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Derivatives
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives

7. DERIVATIVES

 

In the normal course of business, we are exposed to financial market risks, including interest rate risk on our interest bearing liabilities. We attempt to limit these risks by following established risk management policies, procedures and strategies, including the use of financial instruments such as derivatives. We do not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

 

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

 

For derivatives that have been designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, the gain or loss on the derivative is recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive income” and subsequently reclassified into “Interest expense, net” in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of June 30, 2019, all of our outstanding derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges. We recognize all derivatives at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

During the next 12 months, we estimate that less than $0.1 million will be reclassified as a decrease to interest expense in connection with derivatives. The recognition of these amounts, however, could be accelerated in the event that we repay amounts outstanding on the debt instruments and do not replace them with new borrowings.

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

As of June 30, 2019, we had interest rate swap agreements outstanding with a weighted average base interest rate of 1.85% on a notional amount of $796.5 million, maturing on various dates through May 2023, and forward starting interest rate swap agreements with a weighted average interest rate of 2.75% on a notional amount of $100.0 million, with an effective date in June 2020, and a maturity date in May 2023. We entered into these interest rate swap agreements in order to hedge the interest payments associated with our issuances of variable interest rate long term debt. The interest rate swap agreements are net settled monthly.

 

The following table summarizes the terms and estimated fair values of our interest rate swap derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 based on the year they mature. The notional values provide an indication of the extent of our involvement in these instruments, but do not represent exposure to credit, interest rate or market risks. In the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, the carrying amount of derivative assets is reflected in “Deferred costs and other assets, net” and the carrying amount of derivative liabilities is reflected in “Accrued expenses and other liabilities.”

 

Maturity Date

 

Aggregate Notional

Value at June 30, 2019

(in millions of dollars)

 

 

Aggregate Fair Value at

June 30, 2019(1)

(in millions of dollars)

 

 

Aggregate Fair Value at

December 31, 2018 (1)

(in millions of dollars)

 

 

Weighted Average

Interest Rate

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

$

100.0

 

 

$

0.6

 

 

$

1.9

 

 

 

1.23

%

2021

 

 

496.5

 

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

1.65

%

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

2023

 

 

200.0

 

 

 

(7.9

)

 

 

(2.0

)

 

 

2.67

%

Forward Starting Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

(3.3

)

 

 

(1.0

)

 

 

2.75

%

Total

 

$

896.5

 

 

$

(11.2

)

 

$

7.0

 

 

 

1.95

%

 

(1)

As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, derivative valuations in their entirety were classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and we did not have any significant recurring fair value measurements related to derivative instruments using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).

 

The tables below present the effect of derivative financial instruments on accumulated other comprehensive income and on our consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

Amount of Gain or

(Loss) Recognized in

Other Comprehensive

Income on Derivative

Instruments

 

 

Amount of Gain or

(Loss) Reclassified from

Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income

into Interest Expense

 

 

Amount of Gain or

(Loss) Recognized in

Other Comprehensive

Income on Derivative

Instruments

 

 

Amount of Gain or

(Loss) Reclassified from

Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income

into Interest Expense

 

(in millions of dollars)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate products

 

$

(10.5

)

 

$

3.8

 

 

$

(1.2

)

 

$

(0.6

)

 

$

(15.8

)

 

$

8.9

 

 

$

(2.3

)

 

$

(0.6

)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(in millions of dollars)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Total interest expense presented in the consolidated statements of operations in which the effects of cash flow hedges are recorded

 

$

(15.6

)

 

$

(16.0

)

 

$

(31.5

)

 

$

(30.9

)

Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into interest expense

 

$

(1.2

)

 

$

(0.6

)

 

$

(2.3

)

 

$

(0.6

)

 

Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features

 

We have agreements with some of our derivative counterparties that contain a provision pursuant to which, if our entity that originated such derivative instruments defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then we could also be declared in default on our derivative obligations. As of June 30, 2019, we were not in default on any of our derivative obligations.

 

We have an agreement with a derivative counterparty that incorporates the loan covenant provisions of our loan agreement with a lender affiliated with the derivative counterparty. Failure to comply with the loan covenant provisions would result in our being in default on any derivative instrument obligations covered by the agreement.

 

As of June 30, 2019, the fair value of derivatives in a liability position, which excludes accrued interest but includes any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements, was $13.6 million. If we had breached any of the default provisions in these agreements as of June 30, 2019, we might have been required to settle our obligations under the agreements at their termination value (including accrued interest) of $14.0 million. We had not breached any of these provisions as of June 30, 2019.