-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, K3YhLWGA2WtEgprti2hBSelKv6w6486O49uMkz0hJKbkPluVCHyAgWWQyv1wLN4X bX0N29dy3kXsW+IZTmeN/g== 0000950116-04-002401.txt : 20040806 0000950116-04-002401.hdr.sgml : 20040806 20040806164522 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950116-04-002401 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 27 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040806 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000077281 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 236216339 STATE OF INCORPORATION: PA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-06300 FILM NUMBER: 04958578 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: THE BELLEVUE STREET 2: 200 S BROAD STREET CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19102 BUSINESS PHONE: 2155429250 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: THE BELLEVUE STREET 2: 200 S BROAD STREET CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19102 10-Q 1 ten-q.htm TEN-Q.HTM Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the three month period ended June 30, 2004

Transition Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from ______________________ to _____________________

Commission File Number 1-6300

PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania   23-6216339
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
200 South Broad Street, Third Floor, Philadelphia, PA   19102-3803
(Address of principal executive office)   (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (215) 875-0700

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the last 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding at August 2, 2004: 36,052,154

 

PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST

CONTENTS

    Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited):  
     
  Consolidated Balance Sheets—June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 1
     
  Consolidated Statements of IncomeThree and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003 2-3
     
  Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsSix Months Ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003 4
     
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 5-17
     
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18-37
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 38
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 38
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 38
     
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 38-39
     
Item 3. Not Applicable
     
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 39
     
Item 5. Not Applicable
     
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 40-41
     
Signatures 42
     
Exhibits  
   

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Part I - Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)

        June 30, 2004     December 31, 2003  
       

 

 
          (Unaudited)        
ASSETS:            
  INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE, at cost:            
    Retail properties $ 2,361,246   $ 2,263,866  
    Land held for development   9,470      
    Construction in progress   17,519     20,231  
    Industrial properties   2,504     2,504  
       

 

 
      Total investments in real estate   2,390,739     2,286,601  
    Less accumulated depreciation   (116,663 )   (78,416 )
       

 

 
          2,274,076     2,208,185  
       

 

 
INVESTMENTS IN PARTNERSHIPS AND JOINT VENTURES, at equity   31,623     29,166  
       

 

 
          2,305,699     2,237,351  
  OTHER ASSETS:            
    Assets held for sale   133,523     156,574  
    Cash and cash equivalents   26,153     42,977  
   
Rents and sundry receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $10,737 and $5,379, respectively)
  23,594     27,675  
    Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $24,339 and $11,432, respectively)   171,119     181,544  
    Deferred costs and other assets, net   53,446     55,416  
       

 

 
  $ 2,713,534   $ 2,701,537  
       

 

 
LIABILITIES:            
  Mortgage notes payable $ 1,141,998   $ 1,150,054  
  Debt premium on mortgage notes payable   61,893     71,127  
  Bank loan payable   219,000     170,000  
  Liabilities related to assets held for sale   67,924     71,341  
  Tenants' deposits and deferred rents   14,885     13,099  
  Accrued expenses and other liabilities   70,643     89,630  
       

 

 
  Total liabilities   1,576,343     1,565,251  
       

 

 
MINORITY INTEREST            
  Minority interest in properties   4,248     8,591  
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership   129,841     104,061  
       

 

 
          134,089     112,652  
       

 

 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10)            
                   
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:            
                   
Shares of beneficial interest, $1 par value per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 35,938,000 shares at June 30, 2004 and 35,544,000 shares at December 31, 2003
  35,938     35,544  
Non-convertible senior preferred shares, 11.00% cumulative, $.01 par value per share; 2,475,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003
  25     25  
Capital contributed in excess of par   887,921     877,445  
Deferred compensation   (9,619 )   (3,196 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (1,886 )   (2,006 )
Retained earnings   90,723     115,822  
       

 

 
  Total shareholders' equity   1,003,102     1,023,634  
       

 

 
        $ 2,713,534   $ 2,701,537  
       

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands of dollars)

  For the Three Months Ended June 30,   For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
 




 




 
    2004     2003     2004     2003  
 

 

 

 

 
REVENUE: (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
   Real estate revenues:                        
   Base rent $ 62,029   $ 21,568   $ 123,373   $ 33,493  
   Expense reimbursements   28,007     8,933     56,537     12,835  
   Percentage rent   1,312     205     3,484     478  
   Lease termination revenues   961         988     259  
   Other real estate revenues   2,069     787     4,001     1,121  
 

 

 

 

 
   Total real estate revenues   94,378     31,493     188,383     48,186  
                         
         Management company revenues   1,738     3,655     3,799     5,836  
         Interest and other income   431     193     685     335  
 

 

 

 

 
            Total revenues   96,547     35,341     192,867     54,357  
 

 

 

 

 
                         
EXPENSES:                        
   Property operating expenses:                        
   Property payroll and benefits   (5,498 )   (1,622 )   (12,195 )   (2,635 )
   Real estate and other taxes   (9,340 ) (2,916 )   (17,921 )   (4,211 )
   Utilities   (7,019 )   (1,214 )   (13,341 )   (1,492 )
   Other operating expenses   (12,456 )   (4,435 )   (26,490 )   (6,749 )
 

 

 

 

 
   Total property operating expenses   (34,313 )   (10,187 )   (69,947 )   (15,087 )
   Depreciation and amortization   (23,668 )   (6,994 )   (49,012 )   (10,507 )
   General and administrative expenses:                        
         Corporate payroll   (6,205 )   (3,948 )   (12,897 )   (7,584 )
         Other general and administrative expenses (5,573 )   (3,569 )   (9,692 )   (6,259 )
 
   
   
   
 
            Total general and administrative expenses   (11,778 )   (7,517 )   (22,589 )   (13,843 )
   Interest expense   (17,757 )   (9,097 )   (35,564 )   (13,143 )
 

 

 

 

 
            Total expenses   (87,516 )   (33,795 )   (177,112 )   (52,580 )
                         
Income before equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures,                        
      gains on sales of interests in real estate,                        
      minority interest and discontinued operations   9,031     1,546     15,755     1,777  
                         
Equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures   1,648     2,023     3,413     3,800  
Gains on sales of interests in real estate       4,321         5,513  
 

 

 

 

 
Income before minority interest and discontinued operations   10,679     7,890     19,168     11,090  
                         
Minority interest in properties   (213 )   (207 )   (632 )   (207 )
Minority interest in Operating Partnership   (1,053 )   (823 )   (1,837 )   (1,110 )
 

 

 

 

 
   Income from continuing operations    9,413      6,860      16,699      9,773  
                         
Discontinued operations:                        
   Income from discontinued operations   2,207     3,227     4,622     5,527  
   Gains (adjustments to gains) on sales of real estate       150,201     (550 )   150,201  
   Minority interest in properties   (6 )       (14 )    
   Minority interest in Operating Partnership   (222 )   (15,650 )   (402 )   (15,886 )
 

 

 

 

 
   Income from discontinued operations   1,979     137,778     3,656     139,842  
 

 

 

 

 
                         
   Net income   11,392     144,638     20,355     149,615  
   Dividends on preferred shares   (3,403 )       (6,806 )    
 

 

 

 

 
                         
   Net income available to common shareholders $ 7,989   $ 144,638   $  13,549   $ 149,615  
 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
EARNINGS PER SHARE
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)

  For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended  
  June 30,   June 30,  
 
 
 
    2004     2003     2004     2003  
 

 

 

 

 
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
                         
Income from continuing operations $ 9,413   $  6,860   $  16,699   $  9,773  
Dividends on preferred shares   (3,403 )       (6,806 )    
 

 

 

 

 
Income from continuing operations available to                        
      common shareholders   6,010     6,860     9,893     9,773  
Dividends on unvested restricted shares   (352 )       (352 )    
 

 

 

 

 
Income from continuing operations used to calculate                        
   earnings per share $ 5,658   $  6,860   $ 9,541   $  9,773  
 

 

 

 

 
                         
Income from discontinued operations $ 1,979   $ 137,778   $ 3,656   $ 139,842  
 

 

 

 

 
Basic earnings per share:                        
Income from continuing operations $ 0.16   $ 0.41   $ 0.27   $ 0.59  
Income from discontinued operations   0.06     8.29     0.10     8.43  
 

 

 

 

 
  $ 0.22   $ 8.70   $ 0.37   $ 9.02  
 

 

 

 

 
Diluted earnings per share:                        
Income from continuing operations $ 0.16   $ 0.40   $  0.27   $ 0.58  
Income from discontinued operations   0.05     8.14     0.10     8.29  
 

 

 

 

 
  $ 0.21   $ 8.54   $  0.37   $ 8.87  
 

 

 

 

 
(in thousands)                        
Weighted-average shares outstanding – basic   35,517     16,616     35,460     16,579  
Effect of common share equivalents   220     315     254     295  
 

 

 

 

 
Weighted-average shares outstanding – diluted   35,737     16,931     35,714     16,874  
 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of dollars)

  For the Six Months Ended   
   June 30,     
 



 
  2004     2003  
 
 

 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:   (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
   Net Income  $ 20,355   $ 149,615  
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to            
         net cash provided by operating activities:            
            Depreciation and amortization   49,012     12,816  
            Amortization of deferred financing costs   858     1,407  
            Provision for doubtful accounts   4,827     724  
            Amortization of deferred compensation   1,338     947  
            Amortization of debt premium   (9,713 )   (1,265 )
            Equity in income in partnerships and joint ventures            
                  in excess of distributions   (886 )    
            Minority interest   2,885     17,203  
            (Gains) adjustments to gains on sales of interests in real estate   550     (155,714 )
   Change in assets and liabilities:            
            Net change in other assets   (4,808 )   660  
            Net change in other liabilities   (21,000 )   8,045  
 

 

 
             
Net cash provided by operating activities   43,418     34,438  
             
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:            
      Investments in wholly-owned real estate, net of cash acquired    (42,075 )   (158,076 )
      Investment in construction in progress   (9,984 )   (9,902 )
      Investments in partnerships and joint ventures   (3,269 )   (4,489 )
      Cash distributions from partnerships and joint ventures in excess of            
          equity in income       88  
      Cash proceeds from sales of interests in partnerships and joint ventures       4,469  
      Cash proceeds from sales of wholly-owned real estate       163,136  
 

 

 
Net cash used in investing activities   (55,328 )   (4,774 )
             
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:            
      Principal installments on mortgage notes payable   (9,121 )   (1,155 )
      Repayment of mortgage notes payable       (157,800 )
      Proceeds from mortgage notes payable       134,250  
      Borrowing from revolving credit facility   49,000     217,930  
      Repayment of revolving credit facility       (210,580 )
      Payment of deferred financing costs   (101 )   (1,425 )
      Shares of beneficial interest issued, net of issuance costs   6,805     3,860  
      Shares of beneficial interest repurchased   (1,022 )   (543 )
      Distributions paid to common and preferred shareholders   (45,454 )   (16,940 )
      Distributions paid to OP Unit holders and minority partners   (5,021 )   (2,102 )
 

 

 
             
Net cash used in financing activities   (4,914 )   (34,505 )
 

 

 
             
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   (16,824 )   (4,841 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   42,977     13,553  
 

 

 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 26,153    $ 8,712  
 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2004

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION:  

Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust ("PREIT" or the "Company") prepared the consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in PREIT's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2004. In management's opinion, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows, are included. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

The Company, a Pennsylvania business trust founded in 1960 and one of the first equity REITs in the United States, has a primary investment focus on retail shopping malls and power centers located in the eastern United States. The retail properties have a total of approximately 33.8 million square feet, of which the Company and its joint venture partners own approximately 26.8 million square feet. The Company's portfolio currently consists of 58 properties in 14 states and includes 40 shopping malls, 14 strip and power centers and four industrial properties.

The Company's interests in its properties are held through PREIT Associates, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership"). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and, as of June 30, 2004, the Company held an 89.0% interest in the Operating Partnership and consolidated it for reporting purposes. The presentation of consolidated financial statements does not itself imply that the assets of any consolidated entity (including any special-purpose entity formed for a particular project) are available to pay the liabilities of any other consolidated entity, or that the liabilities of any consolidated entity (including any special-purpose entity formed for a particular project) are obligations of any other consolidated entity.

Pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement, each of the other limited partners of the Operating Partnership has the right to redeem his/her interest in the Operating Partnership for cash or, at the election of the Company, for shares of the Company on a one-for-one basis, in some cases beginning one year following the respective issue date of the interest in the Operating Partnership and in some cases immediately.

The Company's management, leasing and real estate development activities are performed by two companies: PREIT Services, LLC ("PREIT Services") which manages properties wholly-owned by the Company, and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. ("PRI") which manages properties not wholly-owned by the Company, including properties owned by joint ventures in which the Company participates. PREIT Services and PRI are consolidated. Because PRI is a taxable REIT subsidiary as defined by federal tax laws, it is capable of offering a broad range of services to tenants without jeopardizing the Company's continued qualification as a real estate investment trust.

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.

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2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:  

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, ("FIN 46") (revised December 2003 ("FIN 46R")), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities", which addresses how a business enterprise should evaluate whether it has controlling financial interest in an entity through means other than voting rights and accordingly should consolidate the entity. FIN 46R replaces FIN 46. FIN 46R is applicable immediately to a variable interest entity created after January 31, 2003 and, as of the first interim period ending after March 15, 2004, to those variable interest entities created before February 1, 2003 and not already consolidated under FIN 46 in previously issued financial statements. The Company did not create any variable interest entities after January 31, 2003. The Company adopted this standard as of January 1, 2004 and has analyzed the applicability of this interpretation to its entities created before February 1, 2003. Management believes that none of the Company's joint ventures are variable interest entities. The Company reached this determination because each entity’s equity at risk was sufficient to allow it to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. All of the operating properties were financed with third-party non-recourse loans which were comparable to loans generally available to finance similar properties. In addition, the equity holders in each entity participate significantly in the entity’s profits and losses. Neither the Company nor any of the other investors have provided any form of subordinated financial support to the entity in the form of loan guarantees, etc. Except for a partnership in which the Company holds a 60% interest, the voting rights of the equity-at-risk investors are proportional to their obligations to absorb the entity’s expected losses and/or rights to receive expected returns.

3. REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES:  

Investments in real estate as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were comprised of the following (in thousands of dollars):

      June 30,
2004
   December 31,
2003
  
 
 
 
Buildings and improvements $ 2,008,378   $ 1,882,735  
Land   382,361     403,866  
 

 

 
Total investments in real estate   2,390,739     2,286,601  
Accumulated depreciation   (116,663 )   (78,416 )
 

 

 
Net investments in real estate $ 2,274,076   $ 2,208,185  
 

 

 

Significant Acquisitions

The Company records its acquisitions based on estimates of fair value as determined by management, based on information available and on assumptions of future performance. These allocations are subject to revisions, in accordance with GAAP, during the twelve-month periods following the closings of the respective acquisitions.

Crown Merger

On November 20, 2003, the Company announced the closing of the merger of Crown American Realty Trust ("Crown") with and into the Company (the "Merger") in accordance with an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") dated as of May 13, 2003, by and among the Company, PREIT Associates, L.P., Crown and Crown American Properties, L.P. ("CAP"), a limited partnership of which Crown was the sole general partner before the Merger. Through the Merger and related transactions, the Company acquired 26 wholly-owned regional shopping malls and the remaining 50% interest in Palmer Park Mall in Easton, Pennsylvania.

In the Merger, each Crown common share was automatically converted into the right to receive 0.3589 of a PREIT common share in a tax-free, share-for-share transaction. Accordingly, the Company issued approximately 11,725,175 of its common shares to the former holders of Crown common shares. In addition, the Company issued 2,475,000 11% non-convertible senior preferred shares to the former holders of Crown preferred shares in connection with the Merger. Also as part of the Merger, options to purchase a total of 30,000 Crown common shares were replaced with options to purchase a total of 10,764 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $21.13 per share and options to purchase a total of 421,100 units of limited partnership interest in CAP were replaced with options to purchase a total of 151,087 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $17.23 per share. In addition, a warrant to purchase 100,000 Crown common shares automatically was converted into a replacement warrant to purchase 35,890 PREIT common shares at an exercise price of $25.08 per share.

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Immediately after the closing of the Merger, CAP contributed the remaining interest in all of its assets — excluding a portion of its interest in two partnerships — and substantially all of its liabilities to the Company's Operating Partnership in exchange for 1,703,214 units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership ("OP Units"). The interest in the two partnerships retained by CAP is subject to a put-call arrangement involving 341,297 additional OP Units (see Note 10 under "Other"). These partnerships are consolidated for financial reporting purposes.

The value of shares of beneficial interest, preferred shares, OP Units, options and warrants issued in connection with the merger with Crown were determined based on the closing market value of the related securities on May 13, 2003, the date on which the financial terms of the merger with Crown were substantially complete.

In connection with the Merger, the Company also assumed from Crown approximately $443.8 million of a first mortgage loan that has a final maturity date of September 10, 2025 and is secured by a portfolio of 15 properties at an interest rate of 7.43% per annum. This rate remains in effect until September 10, 2008, the anticipated repayment date, at which time the loan can be prepaid without penalty. If not prepaid at that time, the interest rate thereafter will be equal to the greater of (i) 10.43% per annum, or (ii) the 17-year treasury rate plus 3.0% per annum. The Company also assumed an additional $152.9 million in mortgages on certain properties with interest rates between 3.12% and 7.61% per annum. The Company also paid off all $154.9 million of outstanding indebtedness under a Crown line of credit facility with borrowings under its credit facility.

During the first six months of 2004, the Company recorded additional basis in the properties acquired in the Crown merger of $1.5 million primarily relating to additional professional fees incurred in connection with the merger. This amount was allocated to the properties in continuing operations on a pro rata basis based on amounts originally allocated in 2003.

Six of the properties acquired in connection with the Merger are considered to be non-strategic, and are currently classified as held-for-sale (the "Non-Core Properties"). The Non-Core Properties are: Bradley Square Mall in Cleveland, Tennessee; Martinsburg Mall in Martinsburg, West Virginia; Mount Berry Square Mall in Rome, Georgia; Schuylkill Mall in Frackville, Pennsylvania; Shenango Valley Mall in Sharon, Pennsylvania; and West Manchester Mall in York, Pennsylvania.

The Company has reached a definitive agreement to sell five of the Non-Core Properties for a sale price of $110.7 million. The net proceeds from the sale are expected to be approximately $108.5 million after closing costs. West Manchester Mall and Martinsburg Mall are secured by mortgage liens that are expected to be transferred to two of the Company’s other properties. The Company expects to use the proceeds from this sale to pay down amounts outstanding under its credit facility. The Company does not expect to record a gain or loss on this sale. The sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2004. The sixth property, Schuykill Mall, will continue to be held for sale.

As of December 31, 2003, the Company's allocation of the purchase price of the Crown merger was preliminary. During the first quarter of 2004, the Company reallocated $20.0 million of the purchase price that was originally allocated to the Non-Core Properties based on additional information obtained about the value of the underlying properties. This amount was reallocated among the 20 properties acquired in the Crown merger that are classified in continuing operations. The Company may make an additional reallocation of the purchase price in connection with the anticipated sale of five of the Non-Core Properties. The Company does not expect to record a gain or loss on the sale of the five Non-Core Properties noted above.

Additional 2004 and 2003 Acquisitions

In May 2004, the Company acquired the Gallery at Market East II in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , with 334,400 square feet, for a purchase price of $32.4 million. The purchase price was primarily funded from the Company’s unsecured revolving line of credit. Of the purchase price amount, $4.5 million was allocated to value of in-place leases, $1.2 million was allocated to above-market leases and $1.1 million was allocated to below-market leases.

In March 2004, the Company acquired a 25 acre parcel of land in Florence, South Carolina from the General Electric Company. The purchase price for the parcel was $3.8 million in cash, including related closing costs. The parcel is situated across the street from Magnolia Mall and The Commons at Magnolia, both wholly-owned PREIT properties.

In September 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of Willow Grove Park in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania. The Company entered into a joint venture with Pennsylvania State Employee Retirement System ("PaSERS") in February 2000 to acquire Willow Grove Park. The Company's interest was 0.01% at the time it entered the partnership that owns the property. Effective November 2001, the Company increased its ownership in the partnership that owned the property to 30%. In September 2003, the Company acquired the remaining 70% partnership interest from PaSERS. The purchase price of the 70% partnership interest was $45.5 million in cash, which the Company paid using a portion of the net proceeds of the Company's August 2003 equity offering. As of the date of the acquisition of the 70% interest, the partnership had $109.7 million in debt ($76.9 million of which is attributable to the acquisition of the remaining 70% interest), with an interest rate of 8.39% maturing in March 2006.

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Also in September 2003, the Company purchased a 6.08 acre parcel and a vacant 160,000 square foot two story building adjacent to the Plymouth Meeting Mall in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania for $15.8 million, which included $13.5 million in cash paid to IKEA from the Company’s August 2003 equity offering and approximately 72,000 OP Units paid to the holder of an option to acquire the parcel.

In April 2003, the Company acquired Moorestown Mall, The Gallery at Market East and Exton Square Mall from affiliated entities of The Rouse Company (“Rouse”) and, in June 2003, the Company acquired Echelon Mall and Plymouth Meeting Mall from Rouse. In June 2003, the Company also acquired the ground lessor’s interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association (“TIAA”). In addition, in April 2003, New Castle Associates acquired Cherry Hill Mall from Rouse in exchange for New Castle Associates’ interest in Christiana Mall, cash and the assumption by New Castle Associates of mortgage debt on Cherry Hill Mall. On that same date, the Company acquired a 49.9% ownership interest in New Castle Associates and, through subsequent contributions to New Castle Associates, increased its ownership interest to approximately 73%. In May 2004, the Company exercised its option to acquire the remaining ownership interest in New Castle Associates in exchange for an aggregate of 609,317 additional OP Units. As a result, the Company now owns 100% of New Castle Associates. Prior to the closing of the acquisition of the remaining interest, each of the remaining partners of New Castle Associates other than the Company was entitled to a cumulative preferred distribution from New Castle Associates on their remaining interests in New Castle Associates equal to $1.2 million in the aggregate per annum, subject to certain downward adjustments based upon certain capital distributions by New Castle Associates. The aggregate purchase price for the Company’s acquisition of the five malls from Rouse, for TIAA’s ground lease interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall and for New Castle Associates (including the additional purchase price paid upon exercise of the Company’s option to acquire the remaining interests in New Castle Associates) was $549.4 million, including approximately $237.4 million in cash, the assumption of $276.6 million in non-recourse mortgage debt and the issuance of approximately $35.0 million in OP Units. Certain former partners of New Castle Associates not affiliated with the Company exercised their special right to redeem for cash an aggregate of 261,349 OP Units issued to such partners at closing, and the Company paid to those partners an aggregate amount of approximately $7.7 million. In addition, the Company granted registration rights to the partners of New Castle Associates with respect to the shares underlying the OP Units issued to them.

Pan American Associates, the former sole general partner and a former limited partner of New Castle Associates is controlled by Ronald Rubin, the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, and George Rubin, a trustee and vice-chairman of the Company. By reason of their interest in Pan American Associates, Ronald Rubin had a 9.37% indirect limited partner interest in New Castle Associates and George F. Rubin had a 1.43% indirect limited partner interest in New Castle Associates.

In connection with the sale of Christiana Mall by New Castle Associates to Rouse, PRI received a brokerage fee of $2.0 million pursuant to a pre-existing management and leasing agreement between PRI and New Castle Associates. This fee was received in April 2003 by PRI prior to the Company’s acquisition of its ownership interest in New Castle Associates. PRI also entered into a new management and leasing agreement with New Castle Associates for Cherry Hill Mall, which provided for a fee of 5.25% of all rents and other revenues received by New Castle Associates from Cherry Hill Mall. The Company ceased recording charges under this agreement upon its purchase of the remaining interest in New Castle Associates.

Pro Forma Information

Pro forma revenues, net income, basic net income per share and diluted net income per share for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003, reflecting the purchases of the Crown properties, the Rouse properties (including Cherry Hill Mall), Gallery II and, the remaining interest in Willow Grove Park, as if the purchases took place on January 1, 2003, are presented below. The unaudited pro forma information presented within this footnote is not necessarily indicative of the results which actually would have occurred if the acquisitions had been completed on January 1, 2003, nor does the pro forma information purport to represent the results of operations for future periods (in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts):

  For the Three Months   For the Six Months  
  Ended June 30, 2003   Ended June 30, 2003  
 

 
 
Revenues $ 98,540   $ 195,547  
 

 

 
Net income available to common shareholders
$ 148,913   $ 167,716  
 

 

 
Basic net income per share $ 5.25   $ 5.93  
 

 

 
Diluted net income per share $ 5.20   $ 5.86  
 

 

 

Pro forma information for 2004 is not presented because the pro forma impact of the Gallery II acquisition is immaterial.

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Dispositions

The Company disposed of its entire portfolio of multifamily properties, which consisted of 15 wholly-owned properties and four properties in which the Company had a 50% joint venture interest, during the second and third quarters of 2003. During May and July 2003, the Company sold its 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties to MPM Acquisition Corp., an affiliate of Morgan Properties, Ltd., for a total sale price of $392.1 million (approximately $185.3 million of which consisted of assumed indebtedness). The sales of the Company’s wholly-owned multifamily properties resulted in a gain of $178.1 million in 2003. In 2004, the Company recorded a $0.6 million reduction to the gain on the sale of the portfolio in connection with the settlement of claims made against the Company by the purchaser of the properties. The results of operations of these wholly-owned properties and the resulting gains on sale are presented as discontinued operations in th e accompanying consolidated statements of income for all periods presented.

The Company sold its 50% interest in the four joint venture multifamily properties to its respective joint venture partners. Cambridge Hall Apartments in West Chester, Pennsylvania was sold in May 2003 for $6.7 million, inclusive of $2.5 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $4.4 million was recorded on the sale. Countrywood Apartments in Tampa, Florida was sold in May 2003 for $9.1 million, inclusive of $7.3 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $4.5 million was recorded on the sale. Fox Run Apartments in Warminster, Pennsylvania was sold in September 2003 for $5.0 million, inclusive of $2.7 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $3.9 million was recorded on the sale. Will-O-Hill Apartments in Reading, Pennsylvania was sold in September 2003 for $3.6 million, inclusive of $0.8 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $2.2 million was recorded on the sale. The results of operations of these equity method investments and the resultant gains on sales are presented in continuing operations for all periods presented.

A substantial portion of the gain on the sale of the wholly-owned multifamily properties met the requirements for a tax deferred exchange with the properties acquired from Rouse.

In January 2003, the Company sold a parcel of land located at Crest Plaza Shopping Center in Allentown, Pennsylvania for $3.2 million. The Company recognized a gain of $1.1 million in the first six months of 2003 as a result of this sale.

Discontinued Operations

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of”, the Company has presented as discontinued operations the operating results of (i) its wholly-owned multifamily portfolio and (ii) the Non-Core Properties. As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, liabilities of assets held-for-sale includes $45.9 million (including debt premium of $3.9 million) and $46.8 million (including debt premium of $4.4 million), respectively, related to mortgage liabilities that are expected to be transferred to other properties prior to the sale of the Non-Core Properties.

The following table summarizes revenue and expense information for the wholly-owned multifamily portfolio and the Non-Core Properties (in thousands of dollars):

  For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
  For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 

 

 

 
 
    2004     2003     2004     2003  
 

 

 

 

 
Real estate revenues $ 7,133   $ 9,896   $ 14,669   $ 23,769  
Expenses                        
  Property operating expenses   (4,046 )   (4,928 )   (8,276 ) (10,892 )
  Depreciation and amortization               (2,309 )
  Interest expense   (880 )   (1,741 )   (1,771 )   (5,041 )
 

 

 

 

 
    Total expenses   (4,926 )   (6,669 )   (10,047 ) (18,242 )
                         
Income from discontinued operations   2,207     3,227     4,622     5,527  
Gains on sales of real estate       150,201     (550 ) 150,201  
Minority interest   (228 )   (15,650 )   (416 ) (15,886 )
 

 

 

 

 
Income from discontinued operations $ 1,979   $ 137,778   $ 3,656   $ 139,842  
 

 

 

 

 

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Development Activity

As of June 30, 2004, the Company had capitalized $13.4 million related to development activities. Of this amount, $11.9 million is included in deferred costs and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, and the remaining $1.5 million is included in investments in and advances to partnerships and joint ventures. The Company capitalizes direct costs associated with development activities such as legal fees, interest, real estate taxes, certain internal costs, surveys, civil engineering surveys, environmental testing costs, traffic and feasibility studies and deposits on land purchase contracts. Deposits on land purchase contracts were $1.5 million at June 30, 2004, of which $0.2 million was refundable and $1.3 million was non-refundable (although, $0.4 million of this amount is refundable if construction approvals are not obtained for one project).

4. EQUITY OFFERING:

In August 2003, the Company issued 6,325,000 common shares in a public offering at $29.75 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the offering of approximately $183.9 million after deducting payment of the underwriting discount of $0.25 per share and offering expenses. The Company used approximately $45.5 million of the net proceeds for the Willow Grove Park acquisition, approximately $13.5 million for a land parcel acquisition (See Note 3), $94.9 million to repay amounts outstanding under the Company’s line of credit and the remainder for other working capital purposes.

5. INVESTMENTS IN PARTNERSHIPS AND JOINT VENTURES:

The following table presents summarized financial information regarding the Company’s equity investments in nine unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures including one property under development, as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 (in thousands of dollars):

  June 30,   December 31,  
  2004   2003  
 
 
 
Assets            
Investments in real estate, at cost:            
  Retail properties $ 253,505   $ 252,789  
  Construction in progress   1,506     1,506  
 

 

 
  Total investments in real estate   255,011   254,295  
  Less: accumulated depreciation (65,992 ) (63,647 )
 

 

 
  189,019   190,648  
Cash and cash equivalents   9,065     5,616  
Deferred costs, prepaid real estate taxes and other, net
  27,209     29,151  
 

 

 
    Total assets 225,293   225,415  
 
 
 
Liabilities and Partners’ equity            
Mortgage notes payable 221,764   223,763  
Other liabilities   11,098     11,414  
 
 
 
    Total liabilities 232,862   235,177  
 
 
 
Net equity (deficit)   (7,569 )   (9,762 )
Less: Partners’ share   (4,311 )   (5,461 )
 

 

 
Company’s share   (3,258 )   (4,301 )
Excess investment (1)   12,170     9,316  
Advances   8,347     8,094  
 
 
 
Net investments and advances $ 17,259   $ 13,109  
 

 

 
Investment in partnerships and joint ventures $ 31,623   $ 29,166  
Deficit investments in partnerships and joint ventures            
     included in accrued expenses and other liabilities (14,364 ) (16,057 )
 
 
 
  $ 17,259   $ 13,109  
 

 

 

(1) Excess investment represents the unamortized difference of the Company’s investment over the Company’s share of the equity in the underlying net investment in the joint ventures. The excess investment is amortized over the life of the properties, and the amortization is included in equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures.

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The following table summarizes the Company's equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands of dollars):

  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
June 30, June 30,






2004   2003 2004   2003


 



 
Gross revenues from real estate $ 14,600   $ 22,916   $ 29,212   $ 46,626  
 

 

 

 

 
Expenses:                        
      Property operating expenses   (4,515 )   (7,374 )   (9,149 ) (15,790 )
      Interest expense   (4,402 )   (7,286 )   (8,590 )   (14,790 )
      Depreciation and amortization   (2,252 )   (3,955 )   (4,392 )   (8,198 )
 

 

 
 

 
Total expenses   (11,169 )   (18,615 ) (22,131 ) (38,778 )
 

 

 
 
 
Net income   3,431     4,301     7,081     7,848  
Less: Partners' share   1,754     2,201     3,584     3,962  
 

 

 

 

 
Company's share   1,677     2,100     3,497     3,886  
Amortization of excess investment   (29 )   (77 )   (84 )   (86 )
 

 

 

 

 
Company's share of equity in income of partnerships                        
   and joint ventures $  1,648   $  2,023   $ 3,413   $ 3,800  
 

 

 

 

 

The Company has signed a definitive agreement to sell its interest in Rio Grande Mall, in Rio Grande, New Jersey for a sale price of $4.1 million. The Company expects to record a gain of approximately $1.6 million as a result of the sale, which is expected to close in the third quarter of 2004.

6. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:

The following table sets forth the computation of comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):

  Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30,  


2004     2003 2004   2003

 


 
Net income $ 11,392   $ 144,638   $ 20,355   $ 149,615  
Other comprehensive loss (1)   (41 )       (120 )    
 

 

 

 

 
Total comprehensive income $ 11,351   $ 144,638   $ 20,235   $ 149,615  
 

 

 

 

 
                         

(1) Represents amortization of deferred hedging costs associated with ongoing development activities, and write off of deferred hedging costs associated with terminated development activities.
   
7. DISTRIBUTIONS:

The per-share amount declared for distribution and not yet distributed as of the date of this report and the comparable per-share amount declared for distribution that was not distributed as of August 14, 2003 are as follows:

Date Declared   Record Date   Payment Date     Amount per share  





Shares of beneficial interest                
   July 24, 2003   August 29, 2003   September 15 , 2003   $ 0.51  
   July 29, 2004   September 1, 2004   September 15 , 2004   $ 0.54  
                 
Preferred shares                
   July 29, 2004   September 1, 2004   September 15 , 2004   $ 1.375  
                 

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8. CASH FLOW INFORMATION:  

Cash paid for interest was $46.2 million (net of capitalized interest of $0.6 million) and $17.0 million (net of capitalized interest of $0.7 million), respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

Significant non-cash transactions

During the second quarter of 2004, the Company issued 609,317 OP Units in connection with exercising its option to purchase the remaining interest in New Castle Associates. The OP Units were recorded at their fair market value as of April 28, 2003 (the date of the option agreement) of $17.8 million, or $29.285 per share.

The Company's 1997 acquisition of The Rubin Organization entitled the former affiliates of The Rubin Organization (including Ronald Rubin, George F. Rubin and several of the Company's other executive officers, the "TRO Affiliates") to receive up to 800,000 additional units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership based on the Company's funds from operations for the five-year period beginning September 30, 1997. All 665,000 units attributable to the period beginning September 30, 1997 and ending December 31, 2001 were issued to the TRO Affiliates. The determination regarding the remaining 135,000 units attributable to the period from January 1, 2002 through September 30, 2002 was deferred until March 2004. In March 2004, a special committee of disinterested members of the Company's board of trustees (the "Special TRO Committee") determined that 76,622 of these 135,000 units should be issued. Because the issuance of these units w as deferred until March 2004, the Company also paid to the TRO Affiliates $0.3 million in cash in respect of distributions that would have been paid on the units, plus interest. The fair market value of the units and the portion of the cash payment that represented distributions were recorded as a $3.0 million increase to goodwill. The portion of the cash payment that represented interest of $0.1 million was recorded as interest expense.

The TRO Affiliates also were eligible to receive additional units in respect of the Company's payment for certain development and predevelopment properties acquired as part of the Company's acquisition of The Rubin Organization. In December 2003, in exchange for the remaining 11% interest in a parcel related to Northeast Tower Center — one of the development properties — Ronald Rubin received 4,552 units and George F. Rubin received 1,738 units. The fair market value of the units was recorded as a $0.1 million increase to investment in real estate. In March 2004, the Special TRO Committee determined that 37,549 units should be issued to the TRO Affiliates in respect of one development property. Because the issuance of these units was deferred until March 2004, the Company also paid to the TRO Affiliates $0.4 million in cash in respect of distributions that would have been paid on the units from the completion date of the applicable property through March 25, 2004, plus interest. The fair market value of the units and the portion of the cash payment that represented distributions were recorded as a $1.7 million increase to investment in real estate. The portion of the cash payment that represented interest of $0.1 million was recorded as interest expense. Also, in March 2004, the Special TRO Committee determined that 165,739 units were issuable to the TRO Affiliates in respect of the predevelopment properties. Because the issuance of these units was deferred until March 2004, the Company also paid to the TRO Affiliates $1.6 million in cash in respect of distributions that would have been paid on the units from the completion date of the applicable property through March 25, 2004, plus interest. The fair market value of the units and the portion of the cash payment that represented distributions were recorded as a $4.6 million increase to investment in real estate and a $2.9 million increase to investment in partnerships and joint ventures. The portion of the cash payment that represented interest of $0.2 million was recorded as interest expense.

In connection with the Special TRO Committee's determinations to issue the units and make the cash payments in March 2004 as described above, the following former TRO affiliates who are officers of the Company received the following consideration: (1) Ronald Rubin received 104,282 units and $819,561 in cash; (2) George F. Rubin received 46,336 units and $362,535 in cash; (3) Joseph F. Coradino received 19,133 units and $150,105 in cash; (4) Edward A. Glickman received 11,272 units and $87,792 in cash; (5) Douglas S. Grayson received 5,529 units and $42,920 in cash; and (6) David J. Bryant received 1,277 units and $59,772 in cash ($50,000 of which was allocated to Mr. Bryant by the TRO Affiliates for his services on behalf of the TRO Affiliates in connection with the determination of the final payments). The TRO Affiliates have agreed in writing that they are not entitled to any additional consideration in respect of the Company's acquisition of Th e Rubin Organization.

9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS:  

Related Party Transactions

General

PRI provides management, leasing and development services for 10 properties owned by partnerships and other ventures in which certain officers of the Company and PRI have indirect ownership interests. In addition, the mother of Stephen B. Cohen, a recently appointed trustee of the Company, has an interest in two additional properties for which PRI provides management, leasing and development services. Total revenues earned by PRI for such services were $0.3 million and $2.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $0.7 million and $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The 2003 amounts include the $2.0 million brokerage fee received in connection with the sale of Christiana Mall.

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The Company leases office space from an affiliate of certain officers of the Company. Total rent expense under this lease, which expires in 2009, was $0.3 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $0.6 million and $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

The Rubin Organization

See Note 8 under "Significant non-cash transactions."

New Castle Associates

Officers of the Company, including Ronald Rubin and George Rubin, also were parties to the Rouse transaction through their ownership interest in New Castle Associates (see Note 3). Ronald Rubin and George Rubin are entitled to certain tax protection related to the New Castle Associates transaction (see Note 10).

Crown Merger

Mark E. Pasquerilla, who was elected as a trustee of the Company following the Crown merger, had a substantial ownership interest in Crown and its operating partnership and, as a consequence of the merger, directly or indirectly received a significant number of OP Units and shares of the Company. In addition, Mr. Pasquerilla is a party to several continuing arrangements with the Company, including the right to receive additional consideration related to the merger as described in Note 10 under "Other", as well as the following:

  a contract for information technology and tax support services to the Company by an entity controlled by Mr. Pasquerilla, a lease with an entity controlled by Mr. Pasquerilla for space in Crown's former headquarters in connection with the Company's post-closing transition activities, and continuing negotiations for the sale of certain personal property in Crown's former headquarters by the Company to an entity controlled by Mr. Pasquerilla;
     
  the tax protection agreement described in Note 10 under "Guarantees";
     
  agreements by Mr. Pasquerilla not to acquire additional shares of the Company or to seek to acquire control of the Company within specified time periods and to forfeit certain benefits under the tax protection agreement upon selling shares of the Company within specified time periods or in excess of specified amounts; and
     
  a registration rights agreement covering the shares acquired and to be acquired by Mr. Pasquerilla in connection with the merger, an agreement by Mr. Pasquerilla not to compete with the Company for a period of time following the merger and an agreement to allow Mr. Pasquerilla and his affiliates to use certain intellectual property and domain names associated with the Crown name and logo.
     
10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

Development Activities

The Company is involved in a number of development and redevelopment projects that may require equity funding by the Company or third-party debt or equity financing. In each case, the Company will evaluate the financing opportunities available to it at the time the project requires funding. In cases where the project is undertaken with a joint venture partner, the Company's flexibility in funding the project may be governed by the joint venture agreement or the covenants existing in its line of credit, which limit the Company's involvement in joint venture projects. At June 30, 2004, the Company had commitments of approximately $13.2 million related to construction activities at current development and redevelopment projects, which is expected to be financed through the Company's $500 million unsecured credit facility or through short-term construction loans.

Legal Actions

In the normal course of business, the Company becomes involved in legal actions relating to the ownership and operations of its properties and the properties it manages for third parties. In management's opinion, the resolutions of these legal actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations.

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In June and July respectively, of 2003, a former administrative employee and a former building engineer of PRI pled guilty to criminal charges related to the misappropriation of funds at a property owned by Independence Blue Cross ("IBC") for which PRI provided certain management services. PRI provided these services from January 1994 to December 2001. The former employees worked under the supervision of the Director of Real Estate for IBC, who earlier pled guilty to criminal charges. Together with other individuals, the former PRI employees and IBC's Director of Real Estate misappropriated funds from IBC through a series of schemes. IBC has estimated its losses at approximately $14 million, and has alleged that PRI is responsible for such losses under the terms of a management agreement. To date, no lawsuit has been filed against PRI. The Company understands that IBC has recovered $5 million under fidelity policies issued by IBC's insurance carriers. In addition, the Company understands that several defendants in the criminal proceedings have forfeited assets having an estimated value of approximately $5 million which have been or will be liquidated by the United States Justice Department and applied toward restitution. The restitution and insurance recoveries result in a significant mitigation of IBC's losses and potential claims against PRI, although PRI may be subject to subrogation claims from IBC's insurance carriers for all or a portion of the amounts paid by them to IBC. The Company believes that PRI has valid defenses to any potential claims by IBC and that PRI has insurance to cover some or all of any potential payments to IBC. The Company is unable to estimate or determine the likelihood of any loss to the Company.

In April 2002, a joint venture in which we hold a 50% interest filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary alleging failure of the Department and the Secretary to take actions agreed upon in a 1992 Settlement Agreement necessary for development of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project. In October 2003, the Court decided that the Department did breach the terms of the 1992 Settlement Agreement and remitted the matter to the Superior Court of the State of Delaware for a determination of damages. The Delaware Department of Transportation appealed the Chancery Court's decision to the Delaware Supreme Court, which, in April 2004, affirmed The Chancery Court's decision. The Company is not in a position to predict the outcome of the Superior Court's determination of damages or its ultimate effect on the construction of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project.

Following the Company's sale of its 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties, the purchaser of those properties made claims against the Company seeking unspecified damages. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company paid $0.6 million to the purchaser to resolve these claims, which was recorded as an adjustment to the gain on the sale of real estate.

Environmental

The Company's management is aware of certain environmental matters at some of the Company's properties, including ground water contamination, above-normal radon levels, the presence of asbestos containing materials and lead-based paint. The Company has, in the past, performed remediation of such environmental matters, and the Company's management is not aware of any significant remaining potential liability relating to these environmental matters. The Company may be required in the future to perform testing relating to these matters. The Company's management can make no assurances that the amounts that have been reserved for these matters of $0.4 million will be adequate to cover future environmental costs. The Company has insurance coverage for environmental claims up to $2.0 million per occurrence and up to $4.0 million in the aggregate.

Guarantees

Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees; including Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" ("FIN 45"), requires that a liability be recognized at the inception of a guarantee issued or modified after December 31, 2002 whether or not payment under the guarantee is probable. For guarantees entered into prior to December 31, 2002, the interpretation requires that certain information related to the guarantees be disclosed in the guarantor's financial statements. In the course of its business, the Company has the following guarantees:

  The Company and its subsidiaries are guarantors of the Operating Partnership's $500 million unsecured credit facility, which had $219.0 million outstanding at June 30, 2004.
     
  The Company has provided tax protection of up to approximately $5.0 million related to the August 1998 acquisition of the Woods Apartments for a period of eight years ending in August 2006. Because the Woods Apartments were sold in connection with the disposition of the multifamily portfolio and because that transaction was treated as a tax-free exchange in connection with the acquisition of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East and Moorestown Mall from The Rouse Company, the Company is now obligated to provide tax protection to the former owner of the Woods Apartments if the Company sells any of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East or Moorestown Mall prior to August 2006.

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  In connection with the Company's merger with Crown, the Company entered into a tax protection agreement with Mark E. Pasquerilla and entities affiliated with Mr. Pasquerilla (the "Pasquerilla Group"). Under this tax protection agreement, the Company agreed not to dispose of certain protected properties acquired in the merger in a taxable transaction until November 20, 2011 or, if earlier, until the Pasquerilla Group collectively owns less than 25% of the aggregate of the shares and OP Units that they acquired in the merger. If the Company violates the tax protection agreement during the first five years of the protection period, it would owe as damages the sum of the hypothetical tax owed by the Pasquerilla Group, plus an amount intended to make the Pasquerilla Group whole for taxes that may be due upon receipt of those damages. From the end of the first five years through the end of the tax protection period, damages are intended to compensate the affected parties for interest expense incurred on amounts borrowed to pay the taxes incurred on the prohibited sale. If the Company were to sell properties in violation of the tax protection agreement, the amounts that the Company would be required to pay to the Pasquerilla Group could be substantial.
     
  The Company has provided tax protection related to its acquisition of New Castle Associates for a period of eight years ending in April 2011. Ronald Rubin, the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, and George Rubin, a trustee and vice-chairman of the Company, are beneficiaries of this tax protection agreement.

The Company did not enter into any other guarantees in connection with its merger, acquisition or disposal activities in 2004 and 2003.

Other

In connection with the Crown merger, Crown's former operating partnership retained an 11% interest in the capital and 1% interest in the profits of two partnerships that own 14 shopping malls. The Company consolidates these partnerships for financial reporting purposes. The retained interests entitle Crown's former operating partnership to a quarterly cumulative preferred distribution of $184,300 and are subject to a put-call arrangement between Crown's former operating partnership and the Company. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company has the right to require Crown's former operating partnership to contribute the retained interest to the Company following the 36th month after the closing of the Merger and Crown's former operating partnership has the right to contribute the retained interests to the Company following the 40th month after the closing of the Merger, in each case in exchange for 341,297 additional OP Units. Mark E. Pasquerilla and his affiliates control Crown's former operating partnership.

11. SEGMENT INFORMATION:

The Company has three reportable segments: (1) retail properties, (2) development and other, and (3) corporate. As of June 30, 2004, the retail segment included the operation and management of 54 regional and community shopping centers (46 wholly-owned, and eight owned in unconsolidated joint venture form). The Company formerly had a fourth, multifamily segment, which included the operation and management of 19 apartment communities (15 wholly-owned and four owned in joint venture form) that were sold in 2003. The development and other segment includes the operation and management of four retail properties under development (three wholly-owned and one in joint venture form), four industrial properties and various pre-development activities (all wholly-owned). The corporate segment includes cash and investment management, unallocable real estate management costs, taxable REIT subsidiary activities, and certain other general support functions.

The accounting policies for the segments are the same as those the Company uses for consolidated financial reporting, except that, for segment reporting purposes, the Company uses the "proportionate-consolidation method" of accounting (a non-GAAP measure) for joint venture properties, instead of the equity method of accounting. The Company calculates the proportionate-consolidation method by applying its percentage ownership interest to the historical financial statements of its equity method investments.

The column entitled "Reconcile to GAAP" in the charts below reconciles the amounts presented under the proportionate-consolidation method and in discontinued operations to the consolidated amounts reflected on the Company's consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income.

The chief operating decision-making group for the Company's retail, development and other and corporate segments is comprised of the Company's President, Chief Executive Officer and the lead executives of each of the Company's operating segments. The lead executives of each operating segment also manage the profitability of each respective segment with a focus on net operating income. The chief operating decision-making group defines net operating income as real estate operating revenues minus real estate operating expenses (including allocable general and administrative expenses). The operating segments are managed separately because each operating segment represents a different property type (retail or multifamily), as well as construction in progress and corporate services.

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  Three months ended June 30, 2004  

        Development                 Reconcile to     Total
Retail and Other Corporate Total GAAP Consolidated












(thousands of dollars)  
                                     
Real estate operating revenues $ 108,588   $ 97   $   $ 108,685   $ (14,307 ) $ 94,378  
Real estate operating expense   (40,778 )   (12 )       (40,790 )   6,477     (34,313 )
 

 

 

 

             
Net operating income   67,810     85         67,895              
Management company revenue           1,738     1,738         1,738  
Interest and other income           431     431         431  
General and administrative                                    
   expenses           (11,778 )   (11,778 )       (11,778 )
 

 

 

 

             
Earnings before interest, taxes                                    
   depreciation and amortization   67,810     85     (9,609 )   58,286              
Interest expense   (19,233 )       (1,576 )   (20,809 )   3,052     (17,757 )
Depreciation and amortization   (24,797 )   (13 )       (24,810 )   1,142     (23,668 )
Equity in income of partnerships                                    
   and joint ventures                   1,648     1,648  
Minority interest                   (1,494 )   (1,494 )
Discontinued operations                   2,207     2,207  
Gains on sales of real estate                        
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income $ 23,780   $ 72   $ (11,185 ) $ 12,667   $ (1,275 ) $ 11,392  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Investments in real estate, at cost $ 2,593,918   $ 30,999   $   $ 2,624,917   $ (234,178 ) $ 2,390,739  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Total assets $ 2,724,973   $ 40,740   $ 45,698   $ 2,811,411   $ (97,877 ) $ 2,713,534  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Capital Expenditures $ 6,407   $   $   $ 6,407   $ (22 ) $ 6,385  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Six months ended June 30, 2004  

        Development                 Reconcile to     Total
Retail and Other Corporate Total GAAP Consolidated












(thousands of dollars)  
                                     
Real estate operating revenues $ 217,221   $ 194   $   $ 217,415   $ (29,032 ) $ 188,383  
Real estate operating expense   (83,352 )   (25 )       (83,377 )   13,430     (69,947 )
 

 

 

 

             
Net operating income   133,869     169         134,038              
Management company revenue           3,799     3,799         3,799  
Interest and other income           685     685         685  
General and administrative                                    
   expenses           (22,589 )   (22,589 )       (22,589 )
 

 

 

 

             
Earnings before interest, taxes                                    
   depreciation and amortization   133,869     169     (18,105 )   115,933              
Interest expense   (38,325 )       (3,234 )   (41,559 )   5,995     (35,564 )
Depreciation and amortization   (51,206 )   (25 )       (51,231 )   2,219     (49,012 )
Equity in income of partnerships                                    
   and joint ventures                   3,413     3,413  
Minority interest                   (2,885 )   (2,885 )
Discontinued operations                   4,622     4,622  
Gains on sales of real estate           (550 )   (550 )       (550 )
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income $ 44,338   $ 144   $ (21,889 ) $ 22,593   $ (2,238 ) $ 20,355  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Investments in real estate, at cost $ 2,593,918   $ 30,999   $   $ 2,624,917   $ (234,178 ) $ 2,390,739  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Total assets $ 2,724,973   $ 40,740   $ 45,698   $ 2,811,411   $ (97,877 ) $ 2,713,534  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Capital Expenditures $ 12,655   $   $   $ 12,655   $ (22 ) $ 12,633  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  Three months ended June 30, 2003  
 
 
              Development               Reconcile to   Total  
  Retail   Multifamily   and Other   Corporate   Total   GAAP   Consolidated  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    (thousands of dollars)  
       
Real estate operating revenues $ 40,840   $ 10,641   $ 83   $   $ 51,564   $ (20,071 ) $ 31,493  
Real estate operating expense   (13,744 )   (5,263 )   (5 )       (19,012 )   8,825     (10,187 )
 

 

 

 

 

             
Net operating income   27,096     5,378     78         32,552              
Management company revenues               3,655     3,655         3,655  
Interest and other income               193     193         193  
General and administrative expenses               (7,517 )   (7,517 )       (7,517 )
 

 

 

 

 

             
Earnings before interest, taxes depreciation and amortization
  27,096     5,378     78     (3,669 )   28,883              
Interest expense   (12,088 )   (1,887 )           (13,975 )   4,878     (9,097 )
Depreciation and amortization   (8,306 )       (13 )       (8,319 )   1,325     (6,994 )
Equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures
                      2,023     2,023  
Minority interest
                      (16,680 )   (16,680 )
Discontinued operations                       3,227     3,227  
Gains on sales of real estate   (80 )   154,602             154,522         154,522  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income $ 6,622   $ 158,093   $ 65   $ (3,669 ) $ 161,111   $ (16,473 ) $ 144,638  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Investments in real estate, at cost $ 1,151,324   $ 72,411   $ 15,665   $   $ 1,239,400   $ (271,470 ) $ 967,930  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Total assets $ 1,166,782   $ 53,651   $ 23,504   $ 23,187   $ 1,267,124   $ (161,111 ) $ 1,106,013  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Capital Expenditures $ 86   $ 676   $   $   $ 762   $   $ 762  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Six months ended June 30, 2003  
 
 
              Development               Reconcile to    Total  
  Retail   Multifamily   and Other   Corporate   Total   GAAP   Consolidated  
 

 
 
 

 

 

 

 
    (thousands of dollars)  
                                           
Real estate operating revenues $ 66,945   $ 25,563   $ 166   $   $ 92,674   $ (44,488 ) $ 48,186  
Real estate operating expense   (22,222 )   (11,703 )   (8 )       (33,933 )   18,846     (15,087 )
 

 
 
 

 

             
Net operating income   44,723     13,860     158         58,741              
Management company revenues
              5,836     5,836         5,836  
Interest and other income               335     335         335  
General and administrative expenses
              (13,843 )   (13,843 )       (13,843 )
 

 
 
 

 

             
Earnings before interest, taxes depreciation and amortization
  44,723     13,860     158     (7,672 )   51,069              
Interest expense   (18,870 )   (5,603 )       (91 )   (24,564 )   11,421     (13,143 )
Depreciation and amortization   (13,128 )   (2,455 )   (26 )       (15,609 )   5,102     (10,507 )
Equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures
                      3,800     3,800  
Minority interest
                      (17,203 )   (17,203 )
Discontinued operations                       5,527     5,527  
                                           
Gains on sales of real estate   1,112     154,602             155,714         155,714  
 

 
 
 

 

 

 

 
Net income $ 13,837   $ 160,404   $ 132   $ (7,763 ) $ 166,610   $ (16,995 ) $ 149,615  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Investments in real estate, at cost $ 1,151,324   $ 72,411   $ 15,665   $   $ 1,239,400   $ (271,470 ) $ 967,930  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Total assets $ 1,166,782   $ 53,651   $ 23,504   $ 23,187   $ 1,267,124   $ (161,111 ) $ 1,106,013  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Capital Expenditures $ 96   $ 1,163   $   $   $ 1,259   $ (13 ) $ 1,246  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following analysis of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.

OVERVIEW

Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust founded in 1960 and one of the first equity REITs in the United States, has a primary investment focus on retail shopping malls and power centers located in the eastern United States. The retail properties have a total of approximately 33.8 million square feet, of which we and our joint venture partners own approximately 26.8 million square feet. Our portfolio currently consists of 58 properties in 14 states and includes 40 shopping malls, 14 strip and power centers and four industrial properties.

We hold our interests in our portfolio of properties through our operating partnership, PREIT Associates, L.P. We are the sole general partner of PREIT Associates and, as of June 30, 2004, held an 89.0% controlling interest in PREIT Associates. We consolidate PREIT Associates for financial reporting purposes. We hold our investments in eight of the 58 properties in our portfolio through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties. We hold a non-controlling interest in each unconsolidated joint venture, and account for them using the equity method of accounting. We do not control any of these equity method investees for the following reasons:

  Except for one property that we co-manage with our partner, all of the other entities are managed on a day-to-day basis by one of our other partners as the managing general partner in each of the respective ventures. In the case of the co-managed property, all decisions in the ordinary course of business are made jointly.
  The managing general partner is responsible for establishing the operating and capital decisions of the venture, including budgets, in the ordinary course of business.
  All major decisions of each partnership, such as the sale, refinancing, expansion or rehabilitation of the property require the approval of all partners.
  Voting rights and the sharing of profits and losses are generally in proportion to the ownership percentages of each partner.

In the case of one unconsolidated entity in which we hold a 60% equity interest, the minority partners have significant participating rights since they have the ability to veto operating decisions made in the ordinary course of business. Under the equity method of accounting, rather than consolidating the results of the unconsolidated joint ventures with our results, we instead record the earnings from the unconsolidated joint ventures under the income statement caption entitled "Equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures." Changes in our investment in these entities are recorded in the balance sheet caption entitled "Investment in and advances to partnerships and joint ventures, at equity" (in the case of deficit investment balances, such amounts are recorded in "accrued expenses and other liabilities"). For further information regarding our joint ventures, see Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.

We provide our management, leasing and development services through PREIT Services, LLC, which develops and manages our wholly-owned properties, and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. ("PRI"), which develops and manages properties that we own interests in through joint ventures with third parties and properties that are owned by third parties in which we do not have an interest. Of our eight unconsolidated joint venture properties, we manage one of the properties and other parties — in some cases our joint venture partners — manage the remaining seven properties. One of our key strategic long-term objectives is to obtain managerial control of all of our assets. Due to the nature of our existing joint venture arrangements, we can not anticipate when this objective will be achieved, if at all.

In 2003, we transformed our strategic focus to the retail sector by merging with Crown American Realty Trust, which owned 26 shopping malls and a 50% interest in Palmer Park Mall in Easton, Pennsylvania and by acquiring six shopping malls in the Philadelphia area from The Rouse Company, along with several other retail property acquisitions that are discussed below. Our merger and acquisition activities were primarily financed using the proceeds from the disposal of our 19 property multifamily portfolio, the issuance of 6,325,000 common shares through a public offering, a new $500 million unsecured revolving line of credit, two new mortgage financings, and the issuance of common and preferred shares and units in our operating partnership in connection with the Crown merger.

Due to the acquisitions listed above, management has devoted, and expects to continue to devote, significant attention to integrating the newly acquired properties with our existing operations. Our merger with Crown poses particular challenges because it requires the integration of two large and complex real estate companies that formerly operated independently. We expect these integration activities to impact our day-to-day operations and, unless our integration efforts are successful, we may be unable to realize some of the expected benefits of these acquisitions.

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In addition, we have incurred significant expenses with respect to our integration activities for consulting, compensation and other services. As a result of the completion of our merger with Crown and other acquisition activities, we recognized expenses of $6.4 million through December 31, 2003, $1.6 million and $3.5 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004. The costs were primarily for severance payments, incentive compensation, integration consulting and costs associated with closing Crown’s former headquarters. We expect to incur additional expenses of approximately $0.5 million in the remainder of 2004 associated with the closing of Crown’s former headquarters.

In 2004, we created a five-person Office of the Chairman that we believe will enable the Company to maximize the talent and experience of our management team to further support our growth initiatives.

In consultation with our outside counsel and tax advisor, we have completed a review of our corporate structure and have strengthened our compliance procedures pertaining to the creation or acquisition of new entities and the documentation of transactions. Procedures applicable to outside counsel also have been formalized.

Our revenues consist primarily of fixed rental income and additional rent in the form of expense reimbursements and percentage rents (rents that are based on a percentage of our tenants' sales in excess of thresholds that are specified in the leases) derived from our income producing retail properties. We receive income from our joint venture real estate investments, in which we have equity interests that range from 40% to 60%. We also receive income from PRI derived from the management and leasing services it provides to properties owned by third parties and to properties owned by joint ventures in which we have an interest.

Our net income available to common shareholders decreased by $136.1 million to $13.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $149.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The primary reason for the decrease from 2003 to 2004 is the sale of the 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties in the second quarter of 2003. The multifamily properties generated net income from operations of $5.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2003, and the Company recognized a gain on the sale of the properties of $150.2 million, resulting in income from discontinued operations (net of minority interest of $15.9 million) of $139.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Our 2003 and 2004 property acquisitions caused an increase in our real estate revenues, with a corresponding increase in property operating expenses, depreciation and amortization expense and interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003.

ACQUISITIONS, DISPOSITIONS AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES

The Company is actively involved in pursuing and evaluating a number of individual property and portfolio acquisition opportunities. The Company allocates the purchase price of its acquisitions based on management's estimates of fair value, based on information available and on assumptions of future performance. These allocations are subject to revisions, in accordance with GAAP, during the twelve month periods following the closings of the respective acquisitions.

Crown Merger

On November 20, 2003, the Company announced the closing of the merger of Crown American Realty Trust ("Crown") with and into the Company (the "Merger") in accordance with an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") dated as of May 13, 2003, by and among the Company, PREIT Associates, L.P., Crown and Crown American Properties, L.P., a limited partnership of which Crown was the sole general partner before the Merger ("CAP"). Through the Merger and related transactions, the Company acquired 26 wholly-owned regional shopping malls and the remaining 50% interest in Palmer Park Mall in Easton, Pennsylvania.

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In the Merger, each Crown common share automatically was converted into the right to receive 0.3589 of a PREIT common share in a tax-free, share-for-share transaction. Accordingly, the Company issued approximately 11,725,175 of its common shares to the former holders of Crown common shares. In addition, the Company issued 2,475,000 11% non-convertible senior preferred shares to the former holders of Crown preferred shares in connection with the Merger. Also as part of the Merger, options to purchase a total of 30,000 Crown common shares were replaced with options to purchase a total of 10,764 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $21.13 per share and options to purchase a total of 421,100 units of limited partnership interest in CAP were replaced with options to purchase a total of 151,087 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $17.23 per share. In addition, a warrant to purchase 100,000 Crown common shares automatically was converted into a replacement warrant to purchase 35,890 PREIT common shares at an exercise price of $25.08 per share.

Immediately after the closing of the Merger, CAP contributed the remaining interest in all of its assets — excluding a portion of its interest in two partnerships — and substantially all of its liabilities to PREIT Associates in exchange for 1,703,214 units of limited partnership in the Company's operating partnership ("OP Units"). The interest in the two partnerships retained by CAP is subject to a put-call arrangement described below under "Commitments".

In connection with the Merger, the Company also assumed from Crown approximately $443.8 million of a first mortgage loan that has a final maturity date of September 10, 2025 and is secured by a portfolio of 15 properties at an interest rate of 7.43% per annum. This rate remains in effect until September 10, 2008, the anticipated repayment date, at which time the loan can be prepaid without penalty. If not repaid at that time, the interest rate thereafter will be equal to the greater of (i) 10.43% per annum or (ii) the 17-year treasury rate plus 3.0% per annum. The Company also assumed an additional $152.9 million in mortgages on certain properties with interest rates between 3.12% and 7.61% per annum, and paid off all $154.9 million of outstanding indebtedness under a Crown line of credit facility with borrowings under a new credit facility described below under "Liquidity and Capital Resources — Credit Facility."

During the first six months of 2004, the Company recorded additional basis in the properties acquired in the Crown merger of $1.5 million primarily relating to additional professional fees incurred in connection with the merger. This amount was allocated to the properties in continuing operations on a pro rata basis based on amounts originally allocated in 2003.

Six of the properties acquired in connection with the Merger are considered to be non-strategic, and are currently classified as held-for-sale (the "Non-Core Properties"). The Non-Core Properties are: Bradley Square Mall in Cleveland, Tennessee; Martinsburg Mall in Martinsburg, West Virginia; Mount Berry Square Mall in Rome, Georgia; Schuylkill Mall in Frackville, Pennsylvania; Shenango Valley Mall in Sharon, Pennsylvania; and West Manchester Mall in York, Pennsylvania. During the first quarter of 2004, the Company reallocated $20.0 million of the purchase price that was originally allocated to the Non-Core Properties. This amount was reallocated among the 20 properties acquired in the Crown merger that are classified in continuing operations.

The Company has reached a definitive agreement to sell five of the Non-Core Properties for a sale price of $110.7 million. The net proceeds from the sale are expected to be approximately $108.5 million after closing costs. West Manchester Mall and Martinsburg Mall are secured by mortgage liens that are expected to be transferred to two of the Company’s other properties. The Company expects to use the proceeds from this sale to pay down amounts outstanding under its credit facility. The Company may make an additional reallocation of the purchase price in connection with the anticipated sale of five of the Non-Core Properties. The Company does not expect to record a gain or loss on this sale. The sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2004. The sixth property, Schuykill Mall, will continue to be held for sale.

Additional 2004 and 2003 Acquisitions

In May 2004, the Company acquired the Gallery at Market East II in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with 334,400 square feet for $32.4 million. The purchase price was primarily funded from the Company’s Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $4.5 million was allocated to value of in-place leases, $1.2 million was allocated to above-market leases and $1.1 million was allocated to below-market leases. This property is part of the Gallery at Market East. When combined with The Gallery at Market East I (acquired by the Company in 2003), the Company owns 528,000 square feet of the total of 1.1 million square feet of The Gallery at Market East.

In March 2004, the Company acquired a 25 acre parcel of land in Florence, South Carolina from the General Electric Company. The purchase price for the parcel was $3.8 million in cash, including related closing costs. The parcel, which is zoned for commercial development, is situated across the street from Magnolia Mall and The Commons at Magnolia, both wholly-owned PREIT properties.

In September 2003, the Company completed its acquisition of Willow Grove Park in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania. The Company entered into a joint venture with Pennsylvania State Employee Retirement System ("PaSERS") in February 2000 to acquire Willow Grove Park. The Company's interest was 0.01% at the time it entered the partnership that owns the property. In November 2001, the Company increased its ownership in the partnership that owns the property to 30%. Effective September 2003, the Company acquired the remaining 70% partnership interest from PaSERS. The purchase price of the 70% partnership interest was $45.5 million in cash, which the Company paid using a portion of the net proceeds of the Company's August 2003 equity offering. As of the date of the acquisition of the 70% interest, the partnership had $109.7 million in debt ($76.9 million of which is attributable to the acquisition of the remaining 70% interest) with an interest rate of 8.39% maturing in March 2006.

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Also in September 2003, the Company purchased a 6.08 acre parcel and a vacant 160,000 square foot two story building adjacent to the Plymouth Meeting Mall in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania for $15.8 million, which included $13.5 million in cash paid to IKEA from the Company's August 2003 equity offering and approximately 72,000 OP Units paid to the holder of an option to acquire the parcel.

In April 2003, the Company acquired Moorestown Mall, The Gallery at Market East and Exton Square Mall from affiliated entities of The Rouse Company ("Rouse") and, in June 2003, the Company acquired Echelon Mall and Plymouth Meeting Mall from Rouse. In June 2003, the Company also acquired the ground lessor's interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association ("TIAA"). In addition, in April 2003, New Castle Associates acquired Cherry Hill Mall from Rouse in exchange for New Castle Associates' interest in Christiana Mall, cash and the assumption by New Castle Associates of mortgage debt on Cherry Hill Mall. On that same date, the Company acquired a 49.9% ownership interest in New Castle Associates and, through subsequent contributions to New Castle Associates, increased its ownership interest to approximately 73%. In May 2004, the Company exercised its option to acquire the remaining ownership interest in New Castle Associates in exchange for an aggregate of 609,317 additional OP Units. As a result, the Company now owns 100% of New Castle Associates. Prior to the closing of the acquisition of the remaining interest, each of the remaining partners of New Castle Associates other than the Company was entitled to a cumulative preferred distribution from New Castle Associates on their remaining interests in New Castle Associates equal to $1.2 million in the aggregate per annum, subject to certain downward adjustments based upon certain capital distributions by New Castle Associates. The aggregate purchase price for the Company's acquisition of the five malls from Rouse, for TIAA's ground lease interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall and for New Castle Associates (including the additional purchase price paid upon exercise of the Company's option to acquire the remaining interests in New Castle Associates) was $549.4 million, including approximately $237.4 million in cash, the assumption of $276.6 million in non-recourse mortgage d ebt and the issuance of approximately $35.0 million in OP Units. Certain former partners of New Castle Associates not affiliated with the Company exercised their special right to redeem for cash an aggregate of 261,349 OP Units issued to such partners at closing, and the Company paid to those partners an aggregate amount of approximately $7.7 million. In addition, the Company granted registration rights to the partners of New Castle Associates with respect to the shares underlying the OP Units issued or to be issued to them, other than those redeemed for cash following the closing.

Pan American Associates, the former sole general partner and a former limited partner of New Castle Associates is controlled by Ronald Rubin, the Company's chairman and chief executive officer, and George Rubin, a trustee and vice-chairman of the Company. By reason of their interest in Pan American Associates, Ronald Rubin had a 9.37% indirect limited partner interest in New Castle Associates and George F. Rubin had a 1.43% indirect limited partner interest in New Castle Associates.

In connection with the sale of Christiana Mall by New Castle Associates to Rouse, PRI received a brokerage fee of $2.0 million pursuant to a pre-existing management and leasing agreement between PRI and New Castle Associates. This fee was received in April 2003 by PRI prior to the Company's acquisition of its ownership interest in New Castle Associates. PRI also entered into a new management and leasing agreement with New Castle Associates for Cherry Hill Mall, which provided for a fee of 5.25% of all rents and other revenues received by New Castle Associates from the Cherry Hill Mall. The Company ceased recording charges under this agreement upon its purchase of the remaining interest in New Castle Associates.

Dispositions

The Company disposed of its entire portfolio of multifamily properties, which consisted of 15 wholly-owned properties and four properties in which the Company had a 50% joint venture interest, during the second and third quarters of 2003. During May and July 2003, the Company sold its 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties to MPM Acquisition Corp., an affiliate of Morgan Properties, Ltd., for a total sale price of $392.1 million (approximately $185.3 million of which consisted of assumed indebtedness). The sales of the Company's wholly-owned multifamily properties resulted in a gain of $178.1 million. In the second quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a $0.6 million reduction to the gain on the sale of the portfolio in connection with the settlement of claims made against the Company by the purchaser of the properties (see Note 10 "Legal Actions"). The results of operations of these properties and the resulting gains on sales are included in discontinued operations.

The Company sold its 50% interest in the four joint venture multifamily properties to its respective joint ventures partners. Cambridge Hall Apartments in West Chester, Pennsylvania was sold in May 2003 for $6.7 million, inclusive of $2.5 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $4.4 million was recorded on the sale. Countrywood Apartments in Tampa, Florida was sold in May 2003 for $9.1 million, inclusive of $7.3 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $4.5 million was recorded on the sale. Fox Run Apartments in Warminster, Pennsylvania was sold in September 2003 for $5.0 million, inclusive of $2.7 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $3.9 million was recorded on the sale. Will-O-Hill Apartments in Reading, Pennsylvania was sold in September 2003 for $3.6 million, inclusive of $0.8 million in assumed indebtedness. A gain of $2.2 million was recorded on the sale. The results of operations of these equity method investments and the resul tant gains on sales are presented in continuing operations for all periods presented.

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A substantial portion of the gain on the sale of the wholly-owned multifamily properties met the requirements for a tax deferred exchange with the properties acquired from Rouse.

In January 2003, the Company sold a parcel of land located at Crest Plaza Shopping Center located in Allentown, Pennsylvania for $3.2 million. The Company recognized a gain of $1.1 million in 2003 as a result of this sale.

Development, Expansions and Renovations

The Company is involved in a number of development and redevelopment projects that may require funding by the Company. In each case, the Comp any will evaluate the financing opportunities available to it at the time a project requires funding. In cases where the project is undertaken with a joint venture partner, the Company's flexibility in funding the project may be governed by the joint venture agreement or the covenants existing in its line of credit, which limit the Company's involvement in joint venture projects.

OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Company has no material off-balance sheet transactions other than the unconsolidated joint ventures described in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements and in the "Overview" section above. Except as noted below with respect to the tax protection agreement related to New Castle Associates, no officer or employee of the Company benefits from or has benefited from any off-balance sheet transactions with or involving the Company.

In the course of its business, the Company hasthe following guarantees :

  The Company and its subsidiaries have guaranteed the operating partnership's $500 million unsecured credit facility, which had $219.0 million outstanding at June 30, 2004.
     
  The Company has provided tax protection of up to approximately $5.0 million related to the August 1998 acquisition of the Woods Apartments for a period of eight years ending in August 2006. Because the Woods Apartments were sold in connection with the disposition of the multifamily portfolio and because that transaction was treated as a tax-free exchange in connection with the acquisition of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East and Moorestown Mall from The Rouse Company, the Company is now obligated to provide tax protection to the former owner of the Woods Apartments if the Company sells any of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East or Moorestown Mall prior to August 2006.
     
  In connection with the Company's merger with Crown, the Company entered into a tax protection agreement with Mark E. Pasquerilla and entities affiliated with Mr. Pasquerilla (the "Pasquerilla Group"). Under this tax protection agreement, the Company agreed not to dispose of certain protected properties acquired in the merger in a taxable transaction until November 20, 2011 or, if earlier, until the Pasquerilla Group collectively owns less than 25% of the aggregate of the shares and OP Units that they acquired in the merger. If the Company violates the tax protection agreement during the first five years of the protection period, it would owe as damages the sum of the hypothetical tax owed by the Pasquerilla Group, plus an amount intended to make the Pasquerilla Group whole for taxes that may be due upon receipt of those damages. From the end of the first five years through the end of the tax protection period, damages are intended to compensate the affected parties for interest expense incurred on amounts borrowed to pay the taxes incurred on the prohibited sale. If the Company were to sell properties in violation of the tax protection agreement, the amounts that the Company would be required to pay to the Pasquerilla Group could be substantial.
     
  The Company has provided tax protection related to its acquisition of New Castle Associates for a period of eight years ending in April 2011. Ronald Rubin, the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, and George Rubin, a trustee and vice-chairman of the Company, are beneficiaries of this tax protection agreement.

The Company did not enter into any other guarantees in connection with its merger, acquisition or disposal activities in 2004 and 2003.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

PRI provides management, leasing and development services for 10 properties in which certain officers of the Company have ownership interests, including Ronald Rubin, the Company's chairman and chief executive officer. In addition, the mother of Stephen B. Cohen, a recently appointed trustee of the Company, has an interest in two additional properties for which PRI provides management, leasing and development services. The Company believes that the terms of the management agreements for these services are no less favorable to the Company than its agreements with non-affiliates.

The Company leases its corporate home office space from Bellevue Associates, an affiliate of certain officers of the Company,

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including Ronald Rubin, the Company's chairman and chief executive officer. Management believes that the lease terms were established at market rates at the commencement of the lease.

The Company's 1997 acquisition of The Rubin Organization entitled the former affiliates of The Rubin Organization (including Ronald Rubin, George F. Rubin and several of the Company's other executive officers, the "TRO Affiliates") to receive up to 800,000 additional units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership based on the Company's funds from operations for the five-year period beginning September 30, 1997. All 665,000 units attributable to the period beginning September 30, 1997 and ending December 31, 2001 were issued to the TRO Affiliates. The determination regarding the remaining 135,000 units attributable to the period from January 1, 2002 through September 30, 2002 was deferred until March of 2004. In March of 2004, a special committee of disinterested members of the Company's board of trustees (the "Special TRO Committee") determined that 76,622 of these 135,000 units should be issued. Because the issuance of these units was deferred until March of 2004, the Company also paid to the TRO Affiliates $0.3 million in cash in respect of distributions that would have been paid on the units, plus interest. The fair market value of the units and the portion of the cash payment that represented distributions were recorded as a $3.0 million increase to goodwill. The portion of the cash payment that represented interest of $0.1 million was recorded as interest expense.

The TRO Affiliates also were eligible to receive addit ional units in respect of the Company's payment for certain development and predevelopment properties acquired as part of the Company's acquisition of The Rubin Organization. In December of 2003, in exchange for the remaining 11% interest in a parcel related to Northeast Tower Center — one of the development properties — Ronald Rubin received 4,552 units and George F. Rubin received 1,738 units. The fair market value of the units was recorded as a $0.1 million increase to investment in real estate. In March of 2004, the Special TRO Committee determined that 37,549 units should be issued to the TRO Affiliates in respect of the development properties. Because the issuance of these units was deferred until March of 2004, the Company also paid to the TRO Affilia tes $0.4 million in cash in respect of distributions that would have been paid on the units from the completion date of the applicable property through March 25, 2004, plus interest. The fair market value of the units and the portion of the cash payment that represented distributions were recorded as a $1.7 million increase to investment in real estate. The portion of the cash payment that represented interest of $0.1 million was recorded as interest expense. Also, in March of 2004, the Special TRO Committee determined that 165,739 units were issuable to the TRO Affiliates in respect of the predevelopment properties. Because the issuance of these units was deferred until March of 2004, the Company also paid to the TRO Affiliates $1.6 million in cash in respect of distributions that would have been paid on the units from the completion date of the applicable property through March 25, 2004, plus interest. The fair market value of the units and the portion of the cash payment that represented distributions were recorded as a $4.6 million increase to investment in real estate and a $2.9 million increase to investment in partnerships and joint ventures. The portion of the cash payment that represented interest of $0.2 million was recorded as interest expense.

In connection with the Special TRO Committee's determinations to issue the units and make the cash payments in March of 2004 as described above, the following former TRO affiliates who are officers of the Company received the following consideration: (1) Ronald Rubin received 104,282 units and $819,561 in cash; (2) George F. Rubin received 46,336 units and $362,535 in cash; (3) Joseph F. Coradino received 19,133 units and $150,105 in cash; (4) Edward A. Glickman received 11,272 units and $87,792 in cash; (5) Douglas S. Grayson received 5,529 units and $42,920 in cash; and (6) David J. Bryant received 1,277 units and $59,772 in cash ($50,000 of which was allocated to Mr. Bryant by the TRO Affiliates for his services on behalf of the TRO Affiliates in connection with the determination of the final payments). The TRO Affiliates have agreed in writing that they are not entitled to any additional consideration in respect of the Company's acquisition of The Rubin Organization.

Ronald Rubin and George Rubin, through their ownership interest in New Castle Associates, also were parties to the Rouse transaction described in "Acquisitions, Dispositions and Development Activities — Additional 2004 and 2003 Acquisitions." As noted above in “Off Balance Sheet Arrangements,” Ronald Rubin and George Rubin are also entitled to certain tax protection related to the New Castle Associates transaction. The transaction with New Castle Associates was approved by a special committee of independent members of the Company's board of trustees.

Mark E. Pasquerilla, who was elected as a trustee of the Company following the Crown merger, had a substantial ownership interest in Crown and its operating partnership and, as a consequence of the merger, directly or indirectly received a significant number of OP Units and shares of the Company. In addition, Mr. Pasquerilla is a party to several continuing arrangements with the Company, including the right to receive additional consideration related to the merger as described in "Commitments," as well as the following:

  a contract for information technology and tax support services to the Company by an entity controlled by Mr. Pasquerilla, a lease with an entity controlled by Mr. Pasquerilla for space in Crown's former headquarters in connection with the Company's post-closing transition activities, and continuing negotiations for the sale of certain personal property in Crown's former headquarters by the Company to an entity controlled by Mr. Pasquerilla;
     
  the tax protection agreement described above in "Off Balance Sheet Arrangements";

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  agreements by Mr. Pasquerilla not to acquire additional shares of the Company or to seek to acquire control of the Company within specified time periods and to forfeit certain benefits under the tax protection agreement upon selling shares of the Company within specified time periods or in excess of specified amounts; and
     
  a registration rights agreement covering the shares acquired and to be acquired by Mr. Pasquerilla in connection with the merger, an agreement by Mr. Pasquerilla not to compete with the Company for a period of time following the merger and an agreement to allow Mr. Pasquerilla and his affiliates to use certain intellectual property and domain names associated with the Crown name and logo.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") disclosure guidance for "Critical Accounting Policies," the SEC defines Critical Accounting Policies as those that require the application of management's most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often because of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and that may change in subsequent periods. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. In preparing these financial statements, management has utilized available information including the Company's past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments, giving due consideration to materiality. Actual results may differ from those estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates, which may impact comparability of the Company's results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. A summary of the accounting policies that management believes are critical to the preparation of the consolidated financial statements is set forth below and in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

Real Estate Acquisitions

The Company accounts for its property acquisitions under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, "Business Combinations" ("SFAS No. 141"). Pursuant to SFAS No. 141, the purchase price of a property is allocated to the property's assets based on management's estimates of their fair value based on information available and on assumptions of future performance. These allocations are subject to revisions, in accordance with GAAP, during the twelve-month periods following the closings of the respective acquisitions. The determination of the fair value of intangible assets requires significant estimates by management and considers many factors involving the Company's expectations about the underlying property and the general market conditions in which the property operates. The judgment and subjectivity inherent in such assumptions can have a significant impact on the magnitude of the intangible assets that the Company records.

The Company has not historically made significant adjustments to its estimates of the fair value of intangible assets, but it does assess the economic and other factors described herein to determine if such an adjustment would be necessary.

SFAS No. 141 provides guidance on allocating a portion of the purchase price of a property to intangible assets. The Company's methodology for this allocation includes estimating an "as-if vacant" fair value of the physical property, which is allocated to land, building and improvements. The difference between the purchase price and the "as-if vacant" fair value is allocated to intangible assets. There are three categories of intangible assets to be considered, (i) value of in-place leases, (ii) above-market and below-market value of in-place leases and (iii) customer relationship value.

The value of in-place leases is estimated based on the value associated with the costs avoided in originating leases comparable to the acquired in-place leases as well as the value associated with lost rental revenue during the assumed lease-up period. The value of in-place leases is amortized as real estate amortization over the estimated weighted-average remaining lease lives. The Company generally uses a weighted-average life of seven years for this purpose.

Above-market and below-market in-place lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) management's estimates of fair market lease rates for the comparable in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease. The value of above-market lease values is amortized as a reduction of rental income over the rema ining terms of the respective leases. The value of below-market lease values is amortized as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases including renewal options.

The Company allocates no value to customer relationship intangibles if the Company has pre-existing business relationships with the major retailers in the acquired property because the customer relationships associated with the properties acquired provide no incremental value over the Company's existing relationships.

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The following table presents the Company's intangible assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2004 (in thousands of dollars):

    Real Estate Held
for Investment
  Non -Core
Properties(4)
  Total  
   

 

 

 
  Value of in-place lease intangibles $ 145,957 (1) $ 34,902   $ 180,859  
  Above-market lease intangibles   13,076 (2)   785     13,861  
   

 

 

 
  Sub-total   159,033     35,687     194,720  
  Goodwill   12,086         12,086  
   

 

 

 
  Total intangible assets $ 171,119   $ 35,687   $ 206,806  
   

 

 

 
  Below-market lease intangibles $ (12,885 )(3) $ (721 ) $ (13,606 )
   

 

 

 
   
  (1) Includes $112.1 million related to properties acquired in connection with the Crown merger, $19.0 million related to properties acquired in connection with the acquisitions from The Rouse Company and $14.8 million related to other acquisitions.
  (2) Includes $7.2 million related to properties acquired in connection with the Crown merger, $3.9 million related to properties acquired in connection with the acquisitions from The Rouse Company and $1.9 million related to other acquisitions. This amount is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.
  (3) Includes $7.9 million related to properties acquired in connection with the Crown merger, $3.1 million related to properties acquired in connection with the acquisitions from The Rouse Company and $1.9 million related to other acquisitions.
  (4) Represents amounts recorded related to the acquisition of the Non-Core Properties in connection with the Crown merger.

Amortization expense for the value of in-place leases was $5.6 million and $1.8 million, for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $10.6 million and $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The amortization of above/below market leases resulted in a net reduction in rental income of $0.2 million in the second quarter of 2004, and $0.4 million for the first six months of 2004.

The Company's intangible assets will amortize in the next five years and thereafter as follows (in thousands of dollars):

    In-Place
Lease Intangibles(1)
  Above/ (Below)
Market Leases
 
   

 

 
  Remainder of 2004 $ 12,004   $ 343  
  2005   24,595     708  
  2006   23,081     415  
  2007   22,577     334  
  2008   22,577     403  
  2009 and thereafter   41,123     (1,948 )
   

 

 
  Total $ 145,957   $ 255  
   

 

 
   
  (1) In accordance with SFAS No.144, in-place lease intangibles of properties held-for-sale are not amortized.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Equity Offering

In August 2003, the Company issued 6,325,000 common shares in a public offering at $29.75 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the offering of approximately $183.9 million after deducting payment of the underwriting discount of $0.25 per share and offering expenses. The Company used approximately $45.5 million of the net proceeds for the Willow Grove Park acquisition; approximately $13.5 million for the IKEA acquisition; $94.9 million to repay amounts outstanding under the Company's line of credit; and the remainder for working capital purposes.

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Credit Facility

On November 20, 2003, the Company completed the replacement of its $200 million secured line of credit with a $500 million unsecured revolving line of credit (the "Credit Facility") with an option to increase the Credit Facility to $650 million under prescribed conditions. The Credit Facility bears interest at a rate between 1.5% and 2.5% per annum over LIBOR based on the Company's leverage. The availability of funds under the Credit Facility is subject to the Company's compliance with financial and other covenants and agreements, some of which are described below. Completion of the Credit Facility was timely as the previous revolving line of credit was set to expire in December 2003. It has positioned the Company with substantial liquidity to fund the Company's business plan and to pursue strategic opportunities as they arise. The Credit Facility has a term of three years with an additional one year extension provided that there is no event of de fault at that time. At June 30, 2004, $219.0 million was outstanding under the Credit Facility, with interest rates on amounts outstanding ranging from 3.11% to 3.30% per annum.

The Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants customarily found in facilities of this type, as well as requirements that the Company maintain, on a consolidated basis (all capitalized terms used in this paragraph shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement): (1) a minimum Tangible Net Worth of not less than 80% of the Tangible Net Worth of the Company as of December 31, 2003 plus 75% of the Net Proceeds of all Equity Issuances effected at any time after December 31, 2003 by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries minus the carrying value attributable to any Preferred Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary redeemed after December 31, 2003; (2) a maximum ratio of Total Liabilities to Gross Asset Value of 0.65:1; (3) a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense of 1.90:1; (4) a minimum ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges of 1.50:1; (5) maximum Investments in unimproved real estate not in excess of 5.0% of Gross Asset Value; (6) maximum Investments in Persons other than Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (7) maximum Investments in Indebtedness secured by Mortgages in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary, not in excess of 5.0% of Gross Asset Value; (8) maximum Investments in Subsidiaries that are not Wholly-owned Subsidiaries and Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (9) maximum Investments subject to the limitations in the preceding clauses (5) through (8) not in excess of 15.0% of Gross Asset Value; (10) a maximum Gross Asset Value attributable to any one Property not in excess of 15.0% of Gross Asset Value; (11) a maximum Total Budgeted Cost Until Stabilization for all properties under development not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (12) an aggregate amount of projected rentable square footage of all development properties subject to binding leases of not less than 50% of the aggregate amount of projected rentable square footage of all such development properties; (13) a maximum Floating Rate Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not in excess of one-third of all Indebtedness of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates; (14) a maximum ratio of Secured Indebtedness of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates to Gross Asset Value of 0.60:1; (15) a maximum ratio of recourse Secured Indebtedness of the Borrower or Guarantors to Gross Asset Value of 0.25:1; and (16) a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Indebtedness of 0.130:1. As of June 30, 2004, the Company was in compliance with all of these debt covenants.

Mortgage Notes

Fixed-rate mortgage notes payable, which are secured by 29 of the Company's wholly-owned properties, are due in installments over various terms extending to the year 2013 with interest at rates ranging from 4.95% to 10.60% with a weighted average interest rate of 7.28% at June 30, 2004. Mortgage notes payable for properties classified as discontinued operations are accounted for in liabilities related to assets held-for-sale on the consolidated balance sheet.

One property is secured by a variable rate mortgage note payable. During the six months of 2004, the note had a daily weighted average interest rate of 3.11%. This note matures in 2005.

Capital Resources

The Company expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements generally through its available working capital and net cash provided by operations. The Company believes that its net cash provided by operations will be sufficient to allow the Company to make any distributions necessary to enable the Company to continue to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In addition, the Company believes that net cash provided by operations will be sufficient to permit the Company to pay the $13.6 million of annual dividends payable on the preferred shares issued in connection with the Crown merger. The Company also believes that the foregoing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund its short-term liquidity needs for the foreseeable future, including capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing commissions. The Company expects to have capital expenditures relating to leasing and property improvements in 2004 of approximately $25 million. The following are some of the risks that could impact the Company's cash flows and require the funding of future distributions, capital expenditures, tenant improvements and/or leasing commissions with sources other than operating cash flows:

  unexpected changes in operations that could result from the integration of the properties acquired in 2003;
  increase in tenant bankruptcies reducing revenue and operating cash flows;

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  increase in interest expenses as a result of borrowing incurred in order to finance long-term capital requirements such as property and portfolio acquisitions;
  increase in interest rates affecting the Company's net cost of borrowing;
  increase in insurance premiums and/or the Company's portion of claims;
  eroding market conditions in one or more of the Company's primary geographic regions adversely affecting property operating cash flows; and
  disputes with tenants over common area maintenance and other charges.

The Company expects to meet certain long-term capital requirements such as property and portfolio acquisitions, expenses associated with acquisitions, scheduled debt maturities, renovations, expansions and other non-recurring capital improvements through long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness and the issuance of additional equity securities. In general, when the credit markets are tight, the Company may encounter resistance from lenders when the Company seeks financing or refinancing for properties or proposed acquisitions. The following are some of the potential impediments to accessing additional funds under the Credit Facility:

  constraining leverage covenants under the Credit Facility;
  increased interest rates affecting coverage ratios; and
  reduction in the Company's consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization "EBITDA" affecting coverage ratios.

At June 30, 2004 the Company had $219.0 million outstanding under its Credit Facility. The Company had pledged $1.2 million under the Credit Facility as collateral for four letters of credit. The unused portion of the Credit Facility available to the Company was $279.8 million as of June 30, 2004.

In December 2003, the Company announced that the SEC had declared effective a $500 million universal shelf registration statement. The Company may use the shelf registration to offer and sell shares of beneficial interest, preferred shares and various types of debt securities, among other types of securities, to the public. However, the Company may be unable to issue securities under the shelf registration statement, or otherwise, on terms that are favorable to the Company, if at all.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003

Overview

The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 show significant fluctuations due primarily to the acquisition and disposition of real estate properties during 2003. In 2003, we acquired 32 retail properties plus the remaining joint venture interest in two other properties. Also in 2003, we disposed of our multifamily portfolio, consisting of 15 wholly-owned properties and joint venture interests in four other properties. Accordingly, the increase in the Company's results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of expected future increases in results of operations. The Company's results of operations include property operating results starting on the date on which each property was acquired.

The amounts reflected as income from continuing operations in the table presented below reflect the Company's wholly-owned and consolidated joint venture retail and industrial properties, with the exception of the retail properties that meet the classification of discontinued operations. The results of operations for the Non-Core Properties are included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, and the Company's wholly-owned multifamily properties' operations are included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003. The Company's unconsolidated joint ventures are presented under the equity method of accounting in equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures and include the four multifamily joint ventures that the Company sold in 2003.

The Company has experienced increases in its gross margin percentage for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The Company calculates gross margin percentage as net operating income (as defined herein) divided by real estate revenues. The increase in the gross margin percentage was primarily due to the disposal of the multifamily portfolio in 2003 (the mulitifamily properties generally operated at lower gross margin percentages than the Company’s retail properties). The gross margin percentage of the Company’s retail properties decreased in the six months ended June 20, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003, primarily due to a higher concentration of malls in 2004 as compared to 2003, which had a higher concentration of strip and power centers (these centers generally operate at a higher gross margin percentage than malls). The Non-Core Properties generally have lower gross margin percentages than the properties that are in continuing operations. The Company expects that its gross margin percentage will increase following the sale of the Non-Core Properties.

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The following information summarizes our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands of dollars).

  Three Months Ended June 30,   % Change  
    2004   2003   2003 to 2004  
 

 
 

Real estate revenues $ 94,378   $ 31,493   200 %
Property operating expenses   (34,313 )   (10,187 ) 237 %
Management company revenue   1,738     3,655   (52 )%
Interest and other income   431     193   123 %
General and administrative expenses   (11,778 )   (7,517 ) 57 %
Interest expense   (17,757 )   (9,097 ) 95 %
Depreciation and amortization   (23,668 )   (6,994 ) 238 %
Equity in income of partnerships and joint                
   ventures   1,648     2,023   (19 )%
Gains on sales of interests in real estate       4,321   (100 )%
Minority interest in properties   (213 )   (207 ) 3 %
Minority interest in Operating Partnership   (1,053 )   (823 ) 28 %
 

 

 

Income from continuing operations   9,413     6,860   37 %
Income from discontinued operations   1,979     137,778   (99 )%
 

 

 

Net income $ 11,392   $ 144,638   (92 )%
 

 

 

                 
  Six Months Ended June 30,   % Change  
    2004     2003   2003 to 2004  
 

 

 

Real estate revenues $ 188,383   $  48,186   291 %
Property operating expenses   (69,947)     (15,087)   364 %
Management company revenue   3,799     5,836   (35 )%
Interest and other income   685     335   104 %
General and administrative expenses   (22,589 )   (13,843 ) 63 %
Interest expense   (35,564 )   (13,143 ) 171 %
Depreciation and amortization   (49,012 )   (10,507 ) 366 %
Equity in income of partnerships and joint                
   ventures   3,413     3,800   (10 )%
Gains on sales of interests in real estate       5,513   (100 )%
Minority interest in properties   (632 )   (207 ) 205 %
Minority interest in Operating Partnership   (1,837 )   (1,110 ) 65 %
 

 

 

Income from continuing operations   16,699     9,773   71 %
Income from discontinued operations   3,656     139,842   (97 )%
 

 

 

Net income $ 20,355   $ 149,615   (86 )%
 

 

 

Real Estate Revenues

Real estate revenues increased by $62.9 million or 200% in the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003 primarily due to property acquisitions. The properties acquired in the Crown merger, which were acquired after the completion of the second quarter of 2003, provided $44.6 million of real estate revenues. Revenues related to the properties acquired from The Rouse Company, which were acquired during the second quarter of 2003, provided $10.6 million of additional real estate revenues in the second quarter of 2004. Willow Grove Park provided $5.9 million of real estate revenues in the second quarter of 2004. The Company acquired its joint venture partner's interest in Willow Grove Park after the completion of the second quarter of 2003. Gallery II, acquired during the second quarter of 2004, provided $0.8 million of real estate revenue in the second quarter of 2004. Real estate revenues from properties that were owned by the Company prior to April 1, 2003 increased by $1.0 million due to increases of $0.5 million in base rents and $0.5 million in reimbursables .

Real estate revenues increased by $140.2 million or 291% in the first six months of 2004 as compared to the first six months of 2003 primarily due to property acquisitions. The properties acquired in the Crown merger, which were acquired after the completion of the first six months of 2003, provided $89.3 million of real estate revenues. Revenues related to the properties acquired from The Rouse Company, which were acquired during the second quarter of 2003, provided $36.9 million of real estate revenues in the first six months of 2004. Willow Grove Park provided $11.6 million of real estate revenues in the first six months of 2004. The Company acquired its joint venture partner's interest in Willow Grove Park after the completion of the second quarter of 2003. Gallery II, acquired during the second quarter of 2004, provided $0.8 million of real estate revenue in the first six months of 2004. Real estate revenues from properties that were acquired by the Company prior to January 1, 2003 increased by $1.6 million primarily due to increases of $1.1 million and $0.9 million in base rents and reimbursables, offset by a $0.3 million decrease in lease termination fees.

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Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses increased by $24.1 million or 237% in the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003 primarily due to property acquisitions. Property operating expenses related to the properties acquired in the Crown merger were $15.9 million in the second quarter of 2004. Property operating expenses related to the properties acquired from The Rouse Company were $5.9 million greater in the second quarter of 2004 compared to the second quarter of 2003. Property operating expenses related to Willow Grove Park were $1.9 million in the second quarter of 2004. Property operating expenses related to Gallery II were $0.3 million the second quarter of 2004. Property operating expenses for properties that were acquired by the Company prior to April 1, 2003 increased in the second quarter of 2004 by $0.1 million or 1% primarily due to an increase in real estate and other taxes.

Property operating expenses increased by $54.9 million or 364% in the first six months of 2004 as compared to the first six months of 2003 primarily due to property acquisitions. Property operating expenses related to the properties acquired in the Crown merger were $32.0 million in the first six months of 2004. Property operating expenses related to the properties acquired from The Rouse Company during the second quarter of 2003, were $18.5 million greater in the first six months of 2004 compared to the first six months of 2003. Property operating expenses related to Willow Grove Park were $3.8 million in the first six months of 2004. Property operating expenses related to Gallery II were $0.3 million in the first six months of 2004. Property operating expenses for properties that were acquired by the Company prior to January 1, 2003 increased in the first six months of 2004 by $0.3 million or 3% primarily due to an increase in payroll, real estate and other taxes and repairs and maintenance expense.

General and Administrative Expenses

In the second quarter of 2004, general and administrative expenses increased by $4.3 million or 57% compared to the second quarter of 2003. Corporate payroll increased by $2.2 million, which included $0.7 million from transitional employees related to the Company's merger and acquisition activities, $0.8 million related to an executive long-term incentive plan, and $0.7 million due to annual salary increases and additional employees. Other general and administrative expenses increased by $2.1 million, which primarily included merger expenses of $0.3 million, transitional office expenses of $0.6 million, increases in legal and accounting fees of $0.4 million, and increases in benefits and payroll taxes of $0.6 million.

In the first six months of 2004, general and administrative expenses increased by $8.7 million or 63% compared to the first six months of 2003. Corporate payroll increased by $5.3 million, which included $1.8 million from transitional employees related to the Company's merger and acquisition activities, $1.3 million related to an executive long-term incentive plan, and $2.2 million due to annual salary increases and additional employees. Other general and administrative expenses increased by $3.4 million, which primarily included merger expenses of $0.4 million, transitional office expenses of $1.3 million, increases in legal and accounting fees of $0.5 million, and increases in benefits and payroll taxes of $1.3 million.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased by $8.7 million in the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003. The Company assumed new mortgages in connection with the merger with Crown, the purchases of Cherry Hill Mall and Exton Square Mall, and inherited a mortgage related to Willow Grove Park in connection with the Company's acquisition of its former partner's interest in that property, resulting in additional mortgage interest expense of $10.0 million in the second quarter of 2004. The Company engaged in mortgage financing transactions at Moorestown Mall and Dartmouth Mall, resulting in increased interest expenses of $0.8 million in 2004. The Company also incurred $0.7 million less amortization of deferred financing fees and $1.2 million less expense relating to hedging activities in 2004.

Amortization of debt premiums was $4.6 million and $0.1 million in the second quarters of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in 2004 amortization expense was due to property acquisitions in which the Company assumed mortgage debt with above-market interest rates. The Company records debt premiums in order to recognize the fair value of debt assumed in connection with property acquisitions. Debt premiums are amortized over the remaining term of the debt instrument with which they are associated, and result in a non-cash decrease in interest expense.

Interest expense increased by $22.4 million in the first six months of 2004 as compared to the first six months of 2003. The Company assumed new mortgages in connection with the merger with Crown, the purchases of Cherry Hill Mall and Exton Square Mall, and inherited a mortgage related to Willow Grove Park in connection with the Company's acquisition of its former partner's interest in that property, resulting in additional mortgage interest expense of $22.1 million in the first six months of 2004. The Company engaged in mortgage financing transactions at Moorestown Mall and Dartmouth Mall, resulting in increased interest expenses of $2.5 million in 2004. Bank fees incurred for the unused Line of Credit increased primarily by $0.3 million and capitalized interest increased by $0.1 million in 2004. The Company also incurred $0.6 million less amortization of deferred financing fees and $2.1 million less expense relating to hedging activities in 2004.

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Amortization of debt premiums was $9.2 million and $0.1 million in the first six months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in 2004 amortization expense was due to property acquisitions in which the Company assumed mortgage debt with above-market interest rates. The Company records debt premiums in order to recognize the fair value of debt assumed in connection with property acquisitions. Debt premiums are amortized over the remaining term of the debt instrument with which they are associated, and result in a non-cash decrease in interest expense

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $16.7 million in the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003 primarily due to $16.9 million related to new properties (including $5.1 million relating to amortization of value of in-place leases).

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $38.5 million in the first six months of 2004 as compared to the first six months of 2003 primarily due to $37.8 million related to new properties (including $9.5 million relating to amortization of value of in-place leases). Depreciation and amortization expense from properties that were owned by the Company prior to January 1, 2003 increased by $0.7 million primarily due to a higher asset base resulting from capital improvements to properties.

Gains on Sales of Interests in Real Estate

Gains on sales of interests in real estate were $4.3 million in the second quarter of 2003 resulting from the sale of the joint venture multifamily properties. This amount does not include gains on sales of the wholly-owned multifamily properties because they were classified as held for sale and such gains are reported in discontinued operations. We had no sales of interests in real estate in the second quarter of 2004.

Gains on sales of interests in real estate were $5.5 million in the first six months of 2003 resulting from the sale of two joint venture multifamily properties and a parcel of land at the Crest Plaza Shopping Center in Allentown, Pennsylvania. This amount does not include gains on sales of the wholly owned multifamily properties because they were classified as held for sale and such gains are reported in discontinued operations. We had no sales of interests in real estate in the first six months of 2004.

Discontinued Operations

Property operating results, gains on sales of discontinued operations and related minority interest for the properties in discontinued operations for the periods presented were as follows (in thousands of dollars):

  For the Three Months ended   For the Six Months ended  
  June 30,     June 30,  
    2004     2003     2004     2003  
 

 

 

 

 
Property operating results of                        
   wholly-owned multifamily properties $   $ 3,227   $   $ 5,527  
Property operating results of                        
   Non-Core Properties   2,207         4,622      
 

 

 

 

 
    2,207     3,227     4,622     5,527  
Gains (adjustment to gains) on sales of                        
      discontinued operations       150,201     (550 )   150,201  
Minority interest in properties   (6 )    —     (14 )    
Minority interest in Operating Partnership   (222 )   (15,650 )   (402 )   (15,886 )
 

 

 

 

 
Total $ 1,979   $  137,778   $ 3,656   $  139,842  
 

 

 

 

 

The decrease in multifamily operating results in the first three and six months of 2004 was due to the sale of the wholly-owned multifamily properties portfolio in mid-2003. The Non-Core Properties were acquired in the Crown merger in November 2003.

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NET OPERATING INCOME

Net operating income ("NOI") (a non-GAAP measure) is derived from revenues (determined in accordance with GAAP) minus property operating expenses (determined in accordance with GAAP). Net operating income is a non-GAAP measure. It does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered to be an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of the Company's financial performance or to be an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of the Company's liquidity; nor is it indicative of funds available for the Company's cash needs, including its ability to make cash distributions. The Company believes that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measurement to net operating income. The Company believes that net operating income is helpful to management and investors as a measure of operating performance because it is an indicator of the return on property investment, and provides a method of comparing property performance over time. Net operating income excludes general and administrative expenses, management company revenues, interest income, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, income from discontinued operations and gains on sales of interests in real estate.

The following table presents net operating income results for the second quarters of 2004 and 2003. The results are presented using the "proportionate consolidation method" (a non-GAAP measure), which presents the Company's share of its joint venture investments. Under GAAP, the Company accounts for its joint venture investments under the equity method of accounting. Property operating results for retail properties that the Company owned for the full periods presented (“Retail Same Stores”) exclude the results of properties that have undergone or were undergoing redevelopment during the applicable periods, as well as properties acquired or disposed of during the periods presented (in thousands of dollars):

  For the three months ended June 30, 2004         For the three months ended June 30, 2003    % Change  
 
 
 
 
     Retail     Non     Discontinued            Retail     Non     Discontinued         Retail      
    Same Store     Same Store     Operations     Total     Same Store     Same Store     Operations     Total   Same Store   Total  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
Revenues $ 21,008   $ 80,544   $ 7,133   $ 108,685   $ 20,215   $ 21,453   $ 9,896   $ 51,564   3.9 % 110.8 %
                                                         
Expenses   (5,674 )   (30,851 )   (4,046 )   (40,571 )   (5,512 )   (8,365 )   (4,928 )    (18,805 ) 2.9 % 115.7 %
Minority Interest in                                                        
   properties    —     (213 )   (6 )   (219 )    —     (207 )       (207 ) n/a   5.8 %
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         
Net Operating Income $ 15,334   $ 49,480   $ 3,081   $ 67,895   $ 14,703   $ 12,881   $ 4,968   $ 32,552   4.3 % 108.6 %
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

Retail Same Store NOI, which represents 23% of total NOI, increased by 4.3% in the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003, primarily due to a 3.9% increase in revenues. Contributing to this increase were Dartmouth Mall and Magnolia Mall, both of which experienced increased NOI due to redevelopment initiatives in 2003.

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The following information is provided to reconcile net income to property level net operating income (in thousands of dollars):

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO PROPERTY LEVEL Three Months Ended  
NET OPERATING INCOME June 30, 2004   June 30, 2003  
   
 
 
Net income $ 11,392   $ 144,638  
Continuing Operations:            
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership   1,053     823  
  Equity in income from partnerships and joint ventures   (1,648 )   (2,023 )
  Company's proportionate share of partnerships and joint ventures net operating income   4,962     6,485  
  Gains on sales of interests in real estate       (4,321 )
  Depreciation and amortization   23,668     6,994  
  Interest expense   17,757     9,097  
  Interest and other income   (431 )   (193 )
  Management company revenue   (1,738 )   (3,655 )
  Total general & administrative expenses   11,778     7,517  
Discontinued Operations:            
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership   222     15,650  
  Gains on sales of interests in real estate       (150,201 )
  Interest expense   880     1,741  
   

 

 
Net Operating Income   67,895     32,552  
Revenues from discontinued operations   (7,133 )   (9,896 )
Property operating expenses from discontinued operations   4,046     4,928  
Minority interest in properties — discontinued operations   6      
   

 

 
Net Operating Income — continuing operations $ 64,814   $ 27,584  
   

 

 

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FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS

The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") defines Funds From Operations ("FFO"), which is a non-GAAP measure, as income before gains (losses) on sales of properties and extraordinary items (computed in accordance with GAAP); plus real estate depreciation; plus or minus adjustments for unconsolidated partnership and joint ventures to reflect funds from operations on the same basis.

FFO is a commonly used measure of operating performance and profitability in the REIT industry, and we use FFO as a supplemental non-GAAP measure to compare our company’s performance to that of our industry peers. In addition, we use FFO as a performance measure for determining bonus amounts earned under certain of our performance-based executive compensation programs. The Company computes FFO in accordance with standards established by NAREIT, which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition, or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than the Company.

FFO does not include gains (losses) on real estate assets, which are included in the determination of net income in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, FFO is not a comprehensive measure of our operating cash flows. In addition, since FFO does not include depreciation on real estate assets, FFO may not be a useful performance measure when comparing our operating performance to that of other non-real estate commercial enterprises. We compensate for these limitations by using FFO in conjunction with other GAAP financial performance measures, such as net income and net cash provided by operating activities, and other non-GAAP financial performance measures such as net operating income. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered to be an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of the Company's financial performance or to be an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of the Company's liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available for the Company's cash needs, including its ability to make cash distributions.

The Company believes that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measurement to FFO. The Company believes that FFO is helpful to management and investors as a measure of operating performance because it excludes various items included in net income that do not relate to or are not indicative of operating performance, such as various non-recurring events that are considered extraordinary items under GAAP, gains on sales of real estate and depreciation and amortization of real estate.

FFO increased 129% to $34.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $14.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2003. The increase was primarily due to operating results attributable to the properties acquired in 2004 and 2003. FFO increased 155% to $67.4 million for the first six months of 2004, as compared to $26.4 million in the first six months of 2003. This increase also was primarily due to operating results attributable to the properties acquired in 2004 and 2003.

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The following information is provided to reconcile net income to FFO, and to show the items included in our FFO for the periods presented (in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts):

      Three months ended June 30,  
       
 
              per share and         per share and  
        2004   OP Unit   2003   OP Unit  
       

 

 

 

 
Net income   $ 11,392   $  0.29   $  144,638   $ 7.77  
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership     1,053     0.03     823     0.05  
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership — discontinued operations     222     0.01     15,650     0.84  
  Dividends on preferred shares     (3,403 )   (0.09 )        
  Gains on sales of interests in real estate             (4,321 )   (0.23 )
  Gains on dispositions of discontinued operations             (150,201 )   (8.07 ) 
  Depreciation and amortization:                          
    Wholly owned & consolidated partnership, net (a)   23,602     0.60     6,929     0.37  
    Unconsolidated partnerships & joint ventures (a)   1,141     0.02     1,325     0.07  
    Discontinued operations                  
       

 

 

 

 
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (b)   $ 34,007   $ 0.86   $ 14,843   $  0.80  
       

 

 

 

 
                               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding     35,517           16,616        
Weighted average effect of full conversion of OP units     4,029           1,999        
       

       

       
Total weighted average shares outstanding, including OP units     39,546           18,615        
       

       

       

(a) Excludes 2003 depreciation of non-real estate assets, amortization of deferred financing costs and discontinued operations. 
(b) Includes the non-cash effect of straight-line rents of $1.2 million and $ 0.6 million for the second quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively. 
                         
      Six months ended June 30,  
       
 
              per share and         per share and  
        2004   OP Unit     2003   OP Unit  
       

 

 

 

 
Net income   $ 20,355   $ 0.52   $  149,615   $ 8.10  
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership     1,837     0.05     1,110     0.06  
  Minority interest in Operating Partnership — discontinued operations     402     0.01     15,886     0.86  
  Dividends on preferred shares     (6,806 )   (0.17 )        
  Gains on sales of interests in real estate                   (5,513  )   (0.30  )
  (Gains) adjustment to gains on dispositions of discontinued operations     550     0.01     (150,201 )   (8.14 )
  Depreciation and amortization:                          
    Wholly owned & consolidated partnership, net (a)   48,881     1.24     9,579     0.52  
    Unconsolidated partnerships & joint ventures (a)   2,219     0.05     3,591     0.20  
    Discontinued operations               2,309     0.13  
       

 

 

 

 
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (b)   $ 67,438   $ 1.71   $ 26,376   $ 1.43  
       

 

 

 

 
                               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding     35,460           16,579        
Weighted average effect of full conversion of OP units     3,933           1,882        
       

       

       
Total weighted average shares outstanding, including OP units     39,393           18,461        
       

       

       

(a) Excludes 2003 depreciation of non-real estate assets, amortization of deferred financing costs and discontinued operations.
(b) Includes the non-cash effect of straight-line rents of $2.7 million and $0.9 million for the first six months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. 

CASH FLOWS

Operating Activities: Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $43.4 million for the first six months of 2004, compared to $34.4 million provided in the first six months of 2003. Net cash provided by operating activities in 2004 was impacted by the acquisition of the Rouse and Crown properties.

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     Investing Activities: Cash used by investing activities was $55.3 million for the first six months of 2004, compared to $4.8 million used in the first six months of 2003. Investing activities in the first six months of 2004 reflect investment in real estate of $42.1 million, investment in construction in progress of $10.0 million and investment in partnerships and joint ventures of $3.3 million. In the first six months of 2003, the Company’s sources of cash from investing activities included $163.1 million from the sale of real estate and $4.5 million from the sale of partnership interests. The Company’s investing activities that used cash in the first six months of 2003 included $158.1 million investment in wholly owned real estate, $9.9 million investment in construction in progress and $4.5 million investment in partnerships and joint ventures.

     Financing Activities: Cash used by financing activities was $4.9 million for the first six months of 2004, compared to $34.5 million used in 2003. The Company's sources of cash from financing activities in the first six months of 2004 were line of credit borrowings of $49.0 million and shares issued of $6.8 million. This was offset by distributions paid of $50.5 million, and principal installments on mortgage notes payable of $9.1 million.

COMMITMENTS

     At June 30, 2004, the Company had approximately $13.2 million committed to complete current development and redevelopment projects. The Company expects to finance this amount through borrowings under the Credit Facility or through short-term construction loans.

     In May 2004, the Company exercised its option to acquire the remaining ownership interest in New Castle Associates , which owns Cherry Hill Mall, and now owns 100% of New Castle Associates. Prior to the closing of the acquisition of the remaining interest, each of the re maining partners of New Castle Associates other than the Company was entitled to a cumulative preferred distribution from New Castle Associates on their remaining interests in New Castle Associates equal to $1.2 million in the aggregate per annum, subject to certain downward adjustments based upon certain capital distributions by New Castle Associates. By reason of their interest in Pan American Associates, Ronald Rubin had a 9.37% indirect limited partner interest in New Castle Associates and George F. Rub in had a 1.43% indirect limited partner interest in New Castle Associates.

     In connection with the Crown merger, Crown's former operating partnership retained an 11% interest in the capital and 1% interest in the profits of two partnerships that own 14 shopping malls. This retained interest entitles Crown's former operating partnership to a quarterly cumulative preferred distribution of $184,300 and is subject to a put-call arrangement between Crown's former operating partnership and the Company, pursuant to which the Company has the right to require Crown's former operating partnership to contribute the retained interest to the Company following the 36th month after the closing of the Merger and Crown's former operating partnership has the right to contribute the retained interest to the Company following the 40th month after the closing of the Merger, in each case in exchange for 341,297 additional OP Units. Mark E. Pasquerilla and his affiliates control Crown's former operating partnership.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

     In June and July respectively, of 2003, a former administrative employee and a former building engineer of PRI pled guilty to criminal charges related to the misappropriation of funds at a property owned by Independence Blue Cross ("IBC") for which PRI provided certain management services. PRI provided these services from January 1994 to December 2001. The former employees worked under the supervision of the Director of Real Estate for IBC, who earlier pled guilty to criminal charges. Together with other individuals, the former PRI employees and IBC's Director of Real Estate misappropriated funds from IBC through a series of schemes. IBC has estimated its losses at approximately $14 million, and has alleged that PRI is responsible for such losses under the terms of a management agreement. To date, no lawsuit has been filed against PRI. The Company understands that IBC has recovered $5 million under fidelity policies issued by IBC's insurance carriers. In addition, the Company understands that several defendants in the criminal proceedings have forfeited assets having an estimated value of approximately $5 million which have been or will be liquidated by the United States Justice Department and applied toward restitution. The restitution and insurance recoveries result in a significant mitigation of IBC's losses and potential claims against PRI, although PRI may be subject to subrogation claims from IBC's insurance carriers for all or a portion of the amounts paid by them to IBC. The Company believes that PRI has valid defenses to any potential claims by IBC and that PRI has insurance to cover some or all of any potential payments to IBC. The Company is unable to estimate or determine the likelihood of any loss to the Company.

     Following the Company's sale of its 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties, the purchaser of those properties made claims against the Company seeking unspecified damages. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company paid $0.6 million to the purchaser to resolve these claims.

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Environmental

     The Company's management is aware of certain environmental matters at some of the Company's properties, including ground water contamination, above-normal radon levels, the presence of asbestos containing materials and lead-based paint. The Company has, in the past, performed remediation of such environmental matters, and the Company's management is not aware of any significant remaining potential liability relating to these environmental matters. The Company may be required in the future to perform testing relating to these matters. Although the Company's management does not expect these matter to have any significant impact on the Company’s liquidity or result of operations, it can make no assurances that the amounts that have been reserved for these matters of $0.4 million will be adequate to cover future environmental costs. The Company has insurance coverage for environmental claims up to $2.0 million per occurrence and up to $4.0 million in the aggregate.

LITIGATION

     In April 2002, a joint venture, of which the Company holds a 50% interest, filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary alleging failure of the Department and the Secretary to take actions agreed upon in a 1992 Settlement Agreement necessary for development of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project. In October 2003, the Court decided that the Department did breach the terms of the 1992 Settlement Agreement and remitted the matter to the Superior Court of the State of Delaware for a determination of damages. The Delaware Department of Transportation appealed the Chancery Court's decision to the Delaware Supreme Court, which, in April 2004, affirmed the Chancery Court's decision. The Company is not in a position to predict the outcome of the Superior Court's determination of damages or its ultimate effect on the construction of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project.

COMPETITION AND CREDIT RISK

     The Company's retail properties compete with other retail properties in their trade areas as well as alternative retail formats, including catalogs, home shopping networks and internet commerce. Economic factors, such as employment trends and the level of interest rates, impact retail property sales. Some of the Company's properties are of the same type and are within the same market area as other competitive properties. This results in the competition for both acquisition of prime sites and for tenants to occupy the space that the Company and its competitors develop and manage. The existence of competitive properties could have a material adverse effect on the Company's ability to lease space and on the level of rents it can obtain. The Company is vulnerable to credit risk if retailers that lease space from the Company are unable to continue operating in its retail properties due to bankruptcies or other factors. The Company is also vulnerable to the extent that certain categories of tenants could experience economic declines.

SEASONALITY

     There is seasonality in the retail real estate industry. Retail property leases often provide for the payment of rents based on a percentage of sales over certain levels. Income from such rents is recorded only after the minimum sales levels have been met. The sales levels are often met in the fourth quarter, during the December holiday season. The Company's recent decision to concentrate on the retail sector increased the Company's exposure to seasonality and is expected to result in a greater percentage of the Company's cash flows being received in the fourth quarter as compared to prior years.

INFLATION

     Inflation can have many effects on the financial performance of the Company. Retail property leases often provide for the payment of rents based on a percentage of sales, which may increase with inflation. Leases may also provide for tenants to bear all or a portion of operating expenses, which may reduce the impact of such increases on the Company. However, during times when inflation is greater than increases in rent as provided for in a lease, rent increases may not keep up with inflation.

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FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by the Company, contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and other matters that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements reflect the Company's current views about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that may cause future events, achievements or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In particular, the Company's business may be affected by uncertainties affecting real estate businesses generally as well as the following, among other factors:

  general economic, financial and political conditions, including the possibility of war or terrorist attacks;
     
  changes in local market conditions or other competitive factors;
     
  existence of complex regulations, including those relating to the Company's status as a REIT, and the adverse consequences if the Company were to fail to qualify as a REIT;
     
  risks relating to construction and development activities;
     
  the Company's ability to maintain and increase property occupancy and rental rates;
     
  the Company's ability to acquire additional properties and our ability to integrate acquired properties into our existing portfolio;
     
  dependence on the Company's tenants' business operations and their financial stability;
     
  possible environmental liabilities;
     
  the Company's ability to raise capital through public and private offerings of debt and/or equity securities and other financing risks, including the availability of adequate funds at reasonable cost; and
     
  the Company's short- and long-term liquidity position.

     Investors are also directed to consider the risks and uncertainties discussed in documents the Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and in particular, its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. The Company does not intend to and disclaims any duty or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, to reflect future events or otherwise.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The Company is exposed to interest rate changes associated with variable rate debt as well as refinancing risk on its fixed rate debt. The Company attempts to limit its exposure to some or all of these market risks through the use of various financial instruments. There were no significant changes in the Company's market risk exposures during the first six months of 2004. These activities are discussed in further detail in Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

Item 4. Controls And Procedures.

We are committed to providing accurate and timely disclosure in satisfaction of our SEC reporting obligations. In 2002, we established a Disclosure Committee to formalize our disclosure controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2004, and have concluded as follows:

  Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information that we are required to disclose in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") is recorded, processed, summarized and reported accurately and on a timely basis.
     
  Information that we are required to disclose in our Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of business, the Company becomes involved in legal actions relating to the ownership and operations of its properties and the properties it manages for third parties. In management's opinion, the resolutions of these legal actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In April 2002, a joint venture in which the Company holds a 50% interest, filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary alleging failure of the Department and the Secretary to take actions agreed upon in a 1992 Settlement Agreement necessary for development of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project. In October 2003, the Court decided that the Department did breach the terms of the 1992 Settlement Agreement and remitted the matter to the Superior Court of the State of Delaware for a determination of damages. The Delaware Department of Transportation appealed the Chancery Court's decision to the Delaware Supreme Court, which, in April 2004, affirmed The Chancery Court's decision. The Company is not in a position to predict the outcome of the Superior Court's determination of damages or its ultimate effect on the construction of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project.

Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Class A and Class B Units of PREIT Associates are redeemable by PREIT Associates at the election of the limited partner holding the Units at the time and for the consideration set forth in PREIT Associates' partnership agreement. In general, and subject to exceptions and limitations, beginning one year following the respective issue dates, "qualifying parties" may give one or more notices of redemption with respect to all or any part of the Class A Units then held by that party. Class B Units are redeemable at the option of the holder at any time after issuance.

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If a notice of redemption is given, we have the right to elect to acquire the Units tendered for redemption for our own account, either in exchange for the issuance of a like number of our shares, subject to adjustments for stock splits, recapitalizations and like events, or a cash payment equal to the average of the closing prices of our shares on the ten consecutive trading days immediately before our receipt, in our capacity as general partner of PREIT Associates, of the notice of redemption. If we decline to exercise this right, then on the tenth business day following tender for redemption, PREIT Associates will pay a cash amount equal to the number of Units so tendered multiplied by such average closing price.

Unregistered Offerings

On June 2, 2004, PREIT Associates issued 522,698 Class A Units and 86,619 Class B Units to the former partners of New Castle Associates as consideration for PREIT Associates’ exercise of its option to acquire all of the interests in New Castle Associates not then owned by it.

All of the foregoing Units and shares were issued under exemptions provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 or Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table shows the total number of shares that we acquired in thesecond quarter of 2004 and the average price paid per share. All of the purchases reflected in the table were pursuant to our employees' use of shares to pay the exercise price of options and to pay the withholding taxes payable upon the exercise of options or the vesting of restricted shares.

Period (a) Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
    (b) Average
Price Paid per

Share
  (c) Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
    (d) Maximum Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
 

 
 

 
 

 
April 1 – April 30, 2004 27,337   $ 35.58     $  
May 1 – May 31, 2004 2,049   $ 32.36        
June 1 – June 30, 2004 29   $ 32.99        
 
 

 
 

 
Total 29,415   $ 35.36     $  
 
 

 
 

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

The 2004 Annual Meeting of Holders of Certificates of Beneficial Interest of the Company was held on June 3, 2004. At such meeting, (1) Mr. Edward A. Glickman was elected, and Messrs. George F. Rubin and Ira M. Lubert and Ms. Rosemarie B. Greco were reelected to the Company’s Board of Trustees as Class C trustees to serve for a term ending at the Annual Meeting to be held in the spring of 2007 and until their respective successors are elected and qualified, (2) Mr. Mark E. Pasquerilla was reelected to the Company’s Board of Trustees as a Class A trustee to serve until the 2005 Annual Meeting and until his successor is duly elected and qualified, (3) Mr. Donald F. Mazziotti was reelected as a Class B trustee to serve until the 2006 Annual Meeting and until his successor is duly elected and qualified and (4) KPMG LLP was ratified as the Company’s independent auditor for 2004. At the 2004 Annual Meeting, 30,167,240 votes were cast for Mr. Rubin, 30,294,490 votes were cast for Mr. Lubert, 30,173,708 votes were cast for Mr. Glickman, 30,381,095 votes were cast for Ms. Greco, 30,180,780 votes were cast for Mr. Pasquerilla and 30,341,626 votes were cast for Mr. Mazziotti. Under the Company’s Trust Agreement, votes cannot be cast against a candidate. The holders of 527,465 shares withheld authority to vote for Mr. Rubin, 400,216 shares withheld authority to vote for Mr. Lubert, 520,998 shares withheld authority to vote for Mr. Glickman, 313,610 shares withheld authority to vote for Ms. Greco, 513,965 shares withheld authority to vote for Mr. Pasquerilla and 353,079 shares withheld authority to vote for Mr. Mazziotti. The holders of 30,340,978 shares voted for the selection of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent auditor for 2004, 294,424 shares voted against the selection of KPMG LLP and 59,303 shares abstained from voting for or against the selection of KPMG LLP.

In addition to Messrs. Rubin, Lubert, Glickman, Pasquerilla, and Mazziotti and Ms. Greco, the continuing members of the Company’s Board of Trustees following the 2004 Annual Meeting include Messrs. Lee H. Javitch, Leonard I. Korman, John J. Roberts, Ronald Rubin, and Jonathan B. Weller. Mr. Jeffrey P. Orleans resigned from the Board of Trustees effective as of the 2004 Annual Meeting.

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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a) Exhibits
   
2.1 *#   Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P. and Lightstone Real Estate Partners, LLC dated as of May 14, 2004, as amended on June 2, 2004.  
         
3.1 *   By-Laws of PREIT as amended through July 29, 2004.  
         
+10.1 *   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Ronald Rubin.  
         
+10.2 *   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Jonathan B. Weller.  
         
+10.3 *   Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and George F. Rubin.  
         
+10.4 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Edward Glickman.  
         
+10.5 *   Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Joseph F. Coradino.  
         
+10.6 *   Employment Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2004, between PREIT and Robert McCadden.  
         
+10.7 *   Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Douglas S. Grayson.  
         
+10.8 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and David J. Bryant.  
         
+10.9 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Bruce Goldman.  
         
+10.10 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Jeffrey A. Linn.  
         
+10.11 *   Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller, effective as of September 1, 1994, as amended effective as of  
      September 1, 1998.  
         
+10.12 *   Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jeffrey A. Linn, effective as of September 1, 1994, as amended effective as of  
      September 1, 1998.  
         
+10.13 *   Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2000, between PREIT and Edward A.  
      Glickman.  
         
+10.14 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2002, between PREIT and Douglas S. Grayson.  
         
+10.15 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2002, between PREIT and George F. Rubin.  
         
+10.16 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2002, between PREIT and Joseph  
      F. Coradino.  
         
+10.17 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2004, between PREIT and Robert  
      McCadden.  
         
10.18 *   Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of June 2, 2004, by and among PREIT Associates, L.P., Ivyridge Investment Corp.,  
      Leonard B. Shore, Lewis M. Stone, Pan American Office Investments, L.P., George Rubin, Ronald Rubin and the Non  
      QTIP Marital Trust under the will of Richard I. Rubin.  
         
31.1 *   Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a -14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-  
      Oxley Act of 2002.  
         
31.2 *   Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a -14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-  
      Oxley Act of 2002.  
         
32.1 *   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  
         
32.2 *   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  
         

* Filed herewith.
   
+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this form.
   
# Schedules and exhibits thereto are omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any such omitted schedules and exhibits to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

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(b) Reports on Form 8-K

During the three months ended June 30, 2004, and between such date and the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Company filed or furnished the following reports on Form 8-K:

  furnished on May 5, 2004, Item 12 – Regarding quarterly earnings release
  furnished on May 12, 2004, Item 12 – Regarding quarterly supplemental disclosure
  filed on June 18, 2004, Item 5 – Regarding agreement to sell five properties
  furnished on August 5, 2004, Item 12 – Regarding quarterly earnings release.

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SIGNATURE OF REGISTRANT

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST

  By: /s/ Ronald Rubin   
     
  Ronald Rubin  
  Chief Executive Officer  
     
  By: /s/ Robert F. McCadden   
     
  Robert F. McCadden  
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer  
     
  By: /s/ David J. Bryant   
     
  David J. Bryant  
  Senior Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
   
2.1 *#   Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P. and Lightstone Real Estate Partners, LLC dated as of May 14, 2004, as amended on June 2, 2004.  
         
3.1 *   By-Laws of PREIT as amended through July 29, 2004.  
         
+10.1 *   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Ronald Rubin.  
         
+10.2 *   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Jonathan B. Weller.  
         
+10.3 *   Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and George F. Rubin.  
         
+10.4 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Edward Glickman.  
         
+10.5 *   Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Joseph F. Coradino.  
         
+10.6 *   Employment Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2004, between PREIT and Robert McCadden.  
         
+10.7 *   Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Douglas S. Grayson.  
         
+10.8 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and David J. Bryant.  
         
+10.9 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Bruce Goldman.  
         
+10.10 *   Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Jeffrey A. Linn.  
         
+10.11 *   Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller, effective as of September 1, 1994, as amended effective as of  
      September 1, 1998.  
         
+10.12 *   Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jeffrey A. Linn, effective as of September 1, 1994, as amended effective as of  
      September 1, 1998.  
         
+10.13 *   Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2000, between PREIT and Edward A.  
      Glickman.  
         
+10.14 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2002, between PREIT and Douglas S. Grayson.  
         
+10.15 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2002, between PREIT and George F. Rubin.  
         
+10.16 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2002, between PREIT and Joseph  
      F. Coradino.  
         
+10.17 *   Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2004, between PREIT and Robert  
      McCadden.  
         
10.18 *   Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of June 2, 2004, by and among PREIT Associates, L.P., Ivyridge Investment Corp.,  
      Leonard B. Shore, Lewis M. Stone, Pan American Office Investments, L.P., George Rubin, Ronald Rubin and the Non  
      QTIP Marital Trust under the will of Richard I. Rubin.  
         
31.1 *   Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a -14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-  
      Oxley Act of 2002.  
         
31.2 *   Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a -14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-  
      Oxley Act of 2002.  
         
32.1 *   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  
         
32.2 *   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  
         

* Filed herewith.
   
+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this form.
   
# Schedules and exhibits thereto are omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any such omitted schedules and exhibits to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
GRAPHIC 2 emptybox.gif GRAPHIC begin 644 emptybox.gif M1TE&.#EA#``,`/?^``````$!`0("`@,#`P0$!`4%!08&!@<'!P@("`D)"0H* M"@L+"PP,#`T-#0X.#@\/#Q`0$!$1$1(2$A,3$Q04%!45%186%A<7%Q@8&!D9 M&1H:&AL;&QP<'!T='1X>'A\?'R`@("$A(2(B(B,C(R0D)"4E)28F)B7IZ>GM[>WQ\?'U]?7Y^?G]_?X"`@(&!@8*" M@H.#@X2$A(6%A8:&AH>'AXB(B(F)B8J*BHN+BXR,C(V-C8Z.CH^/CY"0D)&1 MD9*2DI.3DY24E)65E9:6EI>7EYB8F)F9F9J:FIN;FYRGI^?GZ"@ MH*&AH:*BHJ.CHZ2DI*6EI::FIJ>GIZBHJ*FIJ:JJJJNKJZRLK*VMK:ZNKJ^O MK["PL+&QL;*RLK.SL[2TM+6UM;:VMK>WM[BXN+FYN;JZNKN[N[R\O+V]O;Z^ MOK^_O\#`P,'!P<+"PL/#P\3$Q,7%Q<;&QL?'Q\C(R,G)RWM_?W^#@X.'AX>+BXN/CX^3DY.7EY>;FYN?GY^CHZ.GIZ>KJZNOK MZ^SL[.WM[>[N[N_O[_#P\/'Q\?+R\O/S\_3T]/7U]?;V]O?W]_CX^/GY^?KZ M^OO[^_S\_/W]_?[^_O___R'Y!`$``/X`+``````,``P`!P@Z`/\)'$APX)L? M"!,J_/<#F;B'$!\:8"BNX,`#%"T*Q/BCHD:.'BV"U/AOY,>,)SN2Y&C@@,N7 &+@$$!``[ ` end GRAPHIC 3 tickedbox.gif GRAPHIC begin 644 tickedbox.gif M1TE&.#EA#``,`/?^``````$!`0("`@,#`P0$!`4%!08&!@<'!P@("`D)"0H* M"@L+"PP,#`T-#0X.#@\/#Q`0$!$1$1(2$A,3$Q04%!45%186%A<7%Q@8&!D9 M&1H:&AL;&QP<'!T='1X>'A\?'R`@("$A(2(B(B,C(R0D)"4E)28F)B7IZ>GM[>WQ\?'U]?7Y^?G]_?X"`@(&!@8*" M@H.#@X2$A(6%A8:&AH>'AXB(B(F)B8J*BHN+BXR,C(V-C8Z.CH^/CY"0D)&1 MD9*2DI.3DY24E)65E9:6EI>7EYB8F)F9F9J:FIN;FYRGI^?GZ"@ MH*&AH:*BHJ.CHZ2DI*6EI::FIJ>GIZBHJ*FIJ:JJJJNKJZRLK*VMK:ZNKJ^O MK["PL+&QL;*RLK.SL[2TM+6UM;:VMK>WM[BXN+FYN;JZNKN[N[R\O+V]O;Z^ MOK^_O\#`P,'!P<+"PL/#P\3$Q,7%Q<;&QL?'Q\C(R,G)RWM_?W^#@X.'AX>+BXN/CX^3DY.7EY>;FYN?GY^CHZ.GIZ>KJZNOK MZ^SL[.WM[>[N[N_O[_#P\/'Q\?+R\O/S\_3T]/7U]?;V]O?W]_CX^/GY^?KZ M^OO[^_S\_/W]_?[^_O___R'Y!`$``/X`+``````,``P`!PA>`/]%8T:PH,%_ M&0`H7,@0(3UF_R)&C*8N`T)P"O1(1"4@F$6+UB@0^H=*P2V$*/]94\!$P$F4 J%B/^`1!%XL>('#-EC'BSY,F0(S]& EX-2 4 ex2-1.txt EXHIBIT 2.1 Exhibit 2.1 PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT BETWEEN PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P., SELLER AND LIGHTSTONE REAL ESTATE PARTNERS, LLC PURCHASER DATED AS OF MAY 14, 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.Sale...........................................................................................................1 2.Purchase Price.................................................................................................2 3.Apportionments.................................................................................................3 4.Purchaser's Investigation and Closing Date.....................................................................7 5.Title..........................................................................................................9 6.Representations and Warranties................................................................................11 7.[Intentionally Deleted].......................................................................................16 8.Conditions Precedent to Closing...............................................................................16 9.Deliveries by Seller at Closing...............................................................................19 10.Deliveries by Purchaser at Closing...........................................................................21 11.Covenants....................................................................................................22 12.As Is; Release...............................................................................................27 13.Broker.......................................................................................................29 14.Casualty; Condemnation.......................................................................................29 15.Remedies.....................................................................................................30 16.Purchaser's Access to the Property...........................................................................31 17.Indemnity....................................................................................................33 18.Escrow.......................................................................................................33 19.Assignment...................................................................................................37 20.Access to Records; Tax Matters...............................................................................37 21.Notices......................................................................................................37 22.Property Information and Confidentiality.....................................................................39 23.Miscellaneous................................................................................................42
Exhibits - -------- A - List of Owners, Properties, Sale Prices B - Legal Descriptions of Parcels C- Form of Ground Lease Assignment D - Form of Lease Assumption E - Form of Bill of Sale F - Form of Contract and Permit Assignment G - Form of FIRPTA Affidavit H - Form of Tenant Estoppel Certificate H-1 Form of Seller Estoppel Certificate I - Form of Ground Lease Estoppel J - Form of SNDA Schedules - --------- 1(a)(i) Personal Property 1(b) Excluded Personal Property 4(a) Materials Provided by Seller 5(b) Title Encumbrances Approved by Mortgagees 6(a)(i)(E) Rent Rolls and Delinquency Reports 6(a)(i)(F) Uncured Defaults 6(a)(i)(G) Service Contracts 6(a)(i)(I) Actions and Investigations 6(a)(i)(J) Condemnation Actions 6(a)(i)(K) Violation of Governmental Regulations or Private Encumbrances 6(a)(i)(M) Tax Appeals and Special Assessments 6(a)(i)(N) Tenant Purchase Options 6(a)(i)(R) Unpaid Tenant Improvement Allowances 6(a)(i)(S) Unpaid Broker Commissions 11(c)(iii) Major Tenants 18(c) Responsibilities for Payment of Closing Costs DEFINED TERMS The following capitalized terms are defined in the respective Section of the Agreement identified below: "Acceptable Form" - as such term is defined in Section 11(c)(ii). "Additional Deposit" as such term is defined in Section 4(e). "Agreement" - as such term is defined in the caption. "Anchor Tenant" - as such term is defined in Section 14(a). "Approved Institution" - as such term is defined in Section 18(g). "Approved Investment" - as such term is defined in Section 18(g)(i). "Bill of Sale" - as such term is defined in Section 9(a)(iii). "Business Day" - as defined in Section 4(c). "Closing" - as such term is defined in Section 4(e). "Closing Date" - as such term is defined in Section 4(e). "Commitment" - as that term is defined in Section 5(b). "Confidential Information" - as that term is defined in Section 22(a). "Contract and Permit Assignment" - as such term is defined in Section 9(a)(iv). "Contracts" - as such term is defined in Section 9(a)(iv)(B). "Deed" - as such term is defined in Section 9(a)(i). "Deposit" - as such term is defined in Section 2(b). "Designated Employee" - as such term is defined in Section 6(a)(iii). "Disclosing Party" - as that term is defined in Section 22(a). "Escrow" - as such term is defined in Section 18(a). "Ground Lease Assignment" - as such term is defined in Section 9(a)(i). "Hazardous Material" - as such term is defined in Section 12(f). "Improvements" - as such term is defined in the Background. "Investigations" - as such term is defined in Section 4(a). "Investigation Period" - as such term is defined in Section 4(c). "Laws" - as such term is defined in Section 16(ii). "Lease Assumption" - as such term is defined in Section 9(a)(ii). "Lease Year" - as such term is defined in Section 3(b). "Leases" - as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(vi). "Liens" - as such term is defined in Section 5(c). "Major Tenants" - as such term is defined in Section 11(c)(iii) and as are listed on Schedule 11(c)(iii). "Notice of Objection" - as such term is defined in Section 18(e)(i). "Owner(s)" - as such terms are defined in the Background. "Parcel(s)" - as such terms are defined in the Background. "Permits" - as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(viii). "Permitted Exceptions" - as such term is defined in Section 5(b). "Personal Property" - as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(iv). "Plans" - as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(x). "PREIT" - as such term is defined in Section 8(a)(i). "Property" and "Properties" - as such terms are defined in the Background. "Property Information" - as such term is defined in Section 6(a)(ii). "Proposed Transaction" - as such term is defined in Section 22(d). -ii- "Purchase Price" - as such term is defined in Section 2. "Purchaser" - as such term is defined in the caption. "Purchaser's Documents" - as such term is defined in Section 6(b)(i)(B). "Purchaser's Representatives" - as such term is defined in Section 17(b). "Recipient" - as that term is defined in Section 22(a). "Seller" - as such term is defined in the caption. "Seller Estoppel Certificate" - as such term is defined in Section 11(c)(ii). "Seller's Documents" - as such term is defined in Section 6(a)(i)(B). "Seller's knowledge" - as such term is defined in Section 6(a)(iii). "Seller's Representatives" - as such term is defined in Section 17(a). "Service Contracts" - as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(viii). "SNDA" - as such term is defined in Section 11(e). "Subject Lease Year" - as such term is defined in Section 3(b). "Surviving Obligations" - as such term is defined in Section 6(a)(iii). "Title Company" - as such term is defined in Section 5(a). "Unacceptable Encumbrances" - as such term is defined in Section 5(c). -iii- PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of May 14, 2004 by and between PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P., having an office at PREIT Services, LLC, The Bellevue, Third Floor, 200 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102 ("Seller"), and LIGHTSTONE REAL ESTATE PARTNERS, LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company, having an office at 326 Third Street, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701 ("Purchaser"). BACKGROUND Seller, directly or indirectly, controls each of the owners ("Owners") listed in Exhibit A. Owners, collectively, own fee simple title to five (5) separate retail mall complexes and a leasehold estate in one (1) retail mall complex (each retail mall complex being referred to herein as, a "Property," and collectively, the "Properties") listed on Exhibit A. Each Property consists of the real property or leasehold estate more particularly described on Exhibit B (each, a "Parcel" and collectively, the "Parcels") and the buildings, improvements and other structures constructed on each Parcel (individually as to a Parcel, and collectively, the "Improvements"). Each Parcel, together with the Improvements located thereon and the items listed in Section 1(a)(iii)-(x) shall be referred to herein individually as a "Property," and collectively as the "Properties." Purchaser has agreed to purchase the Properties and other assets to be conveyed hereunder in their "AS-IS, WHERE-IS, WITH ALL FAULTS" condition and acknowledges that, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, Seller has made no representations or warranties to Purchaser regarding the Properties and other assets. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of ten ($10.00) dollars and the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and intending to be legally bound, the parties agree as follows: 1. SALE. (a) The Properties. Seller agrees to sell and cause each Owner to convey to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase from Seller, at the price, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, (i) the Parcel(s) or leasehold estate therein, as the case may be; (ii) the Improvements; (iii) all of that Owner's right, title and interest in and to the easements, rights of way, reservations, covenants, restrictions, privileges, appurtenances, development rights, underground rights, water rights and other estates and rights, if any, pertaining to such Parcel and Improvements; (iv) all right, title and interest in and to all equipment, fixtures, inventory and other tangible personal property owned by such Owner located on and used in connection with the operation of such Parcel(s) and Improvements as a retail mall complex, including such items as are listed in Schedule 1(a)(i), but excluding the items of personal property described in Section 1(b) (collectively, the "Personal Property"); (v) all right, title and interest, if any, in and to any strips and gores, alleys adjoining the Parcel(s), and the land lying in the bed of any street, road or avenue, opened or proposed, in front of or adjoining the Parcel(s) to the center line thereof; (vi) the interest of each Owner as landlord in all leases, licenses and other occupancy agreements encumbering the Properties on the Closing Date (collectively, the "Leases"); (vii) the service, supply, maintenance, utility and commission agreements, and equipment leases with respect to the Properties (collectively, the "Service Contracts"), to the extent assignable; (viii) the licenses, permits, certificates, approvals, authorizations, variances and other written authorizations from any governmental or quasi-governmental authorities having jurisdiction necessary or desirable for the use, operation or ownership of the Properties and in the possession or control of Seller or an Owner (collectively, the "Permits"), to the extent assignable; (ix) all right, title and interest in plans and specifications in the possession and control of Seller or an Owner for such Improvements (collectively, the "Plans"), to the extent assignable; (x) all right, title and interest in warranties in the possession or control of Seller or an owner for such Improvements, to the extent assignable; and (xi) rights (if any) to the name(s) listed in the column labeled "Name of Property" in Exhibit A, to the extent such rights are assignable (it being acknowledged by Purchaser that Seller has no exclusive rights to use any such name and that Seller has not registered the same in any manner). (b) Excluded Property. Specifically excluded from each Property and this sale are all items of personal property described in Schedule 1(b), if any. 2. PURCHASE PRICE. The purchase price to be paid by Purchaser to Seller for the Properties, is One Hundred Thirty Three Million Dollars ($133,000,000), (the "Purchase Price)." The Purchase Price shall be payable as follows: (a) Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000.00) (together with any Additional Deposit made pursuant to Section 4(e), the "Deposit"), within two (2) Business Days following full execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement, by a bank wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Title Company. The Deposit shall be held and disbursed by the Title Company in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and shall be non-refundable except as expressly provided in this Agreement. If Closing occurs, the Deposit shall be applied against the Purchase Price on the Closing Date. (b) At Purchaser's option, Purchaser may deliver a letter of credit to Seller in lieu of the Deposit. Such letter of credit shall be on a bank and in form and substance satisfactory to Seller in its sole discretion, and shall have an outside expiration date not earlier than one hundred eighty (180) days following the date hereof. At Closing, any letter of credit shall be returned to Purchaser. If Closing does not occur, Seller shall return any letter of credit to Purchaser if the Deposit, if any, would have been returned to Purchaser hereunder. If Seller would have been entitled to retain the Deposit, if any, hereunder, Seller may draw upon such letter of credit and retain the proceeds thereof. (c) The balance of the Purchase Price, by bank wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Title Company's account on or before the Closing Date, subject to the prorations and adjustments set forth in Section 3 or as otherwise provided under this Agreement, plus any other amounts required to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at Closing, and less any amounts to be paid by Seller to Purchaser at Closing. (d) Seller shall be entitled to assign to any affiliate its right to receive all or any portion of the Purchase Price. -2- 3. APPORTIONMENTS. At Closing, the following apportionments shall be made with respect to each Property as of 11:59 p.m. on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date: (a) Real Estate and Personal Property Taxes. Real estate and personal property taxes shall be prorated for the calendar year or fiscal year, as the case may be, for which such taxes are assessed. Such proration shall be calculated based upon the actual number of days in such calendar year or fiscal year, as the case may be, with Seller being responsible for that portion of such calendar or fiscal year occurring prior to midnight of the day prior to the Closing Date and Purchaser being responsible for that portion of such calendar or fiscal year occurring on and after the Closing Date. All prorations shall be based upon the actual tax assessed and any discounts or penalties shall inure to the benefit of, or be borne by, Seller. If the real estate and/or personal property tax rate and assessments have not been set for the calendar or fiscal year in which the Closing occurs, then the proration of such taxes shall be based upon the rate and assessments for the preceding calendar or fiscal year, and such proration shall be adjusted between Seller and Purchaser upon presentation of written evidence that the actual taxes paid for the calendar or fiscal year in which the Closing occurs differ from the amounts used at Closing in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(g). Seller shall pay all installments of special assessments due and payable prior to the Closing Date and Purchaser shall pay all installments of special assessments due and payable on and after the Closing Date; provided, however, that Seller shall not be responsible for any installments of special assessments which have not been finally assessed (even if Seller shall have received notice that such an assessment is contemplated) or which relate to projects that have not been completed on the date hereof. (b) Rents. All collected rents and other payments from tenants, licensees or other occupants under the Leases shall be prorated between Seller and Purchaser as of midnight on the day prior to the Closing Date. Seller shall be entitled to all rents, charges, and other revenue of any kind attributable to any period under the Leases to but not including the Closing Date. Purchaser shall be entitled to all rents, charges and other revenue of any kind attributable to any period under the Leases on and after the Closing Date. Minimum rent, percentage only rent and additional rent shall be prorated for the month in which Closing occurs. Percentage rent (as contrasted to percentage only rent) shall be apportioned on a Lease-by-Lease basis as follows: (i) subject to the balance of this subparagraph, Seller shall retain all percentage rent payments received by it on and prior to the Closing Date and Purchaser shall retain all percentage rent payments received by it after the Closing Date; (ii) on the Closing Date Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a statement of all percentage rent collected by Seller with respect to the Subject Lease Year on a Lease-by-Lease basis along with a copy of the percentage rent invoices and sales reports which support those collections; (iii) for each Lease, not later than forty-five (45) days after the date that gross sales for the Subject Lease Year are finally determined, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a statement of all percentage rent collected by Purchaser with respect to that Lease along with a copy of the annual reconciliation of percentage rent owed under the applicable Lease for the Subject Lease Year and the related sales information backup; and, (iv) for each Lease, within fifteen (15) days after the date the statement and reconciliation described in subsection (iii) above is delivered to Seller, Purchaser shall pay to Seller or Seller shall pay to Purchaser, whichever is applicable, the positive difference between (A) the total percentage rent collected by that party with respect to the Subject Lease Year and (B) the product of (1) the average daily percentage rent received with respect to the Subject Lease Year after taking into account the annual reconciliation and (2) the actual number of days that party was the owner of the applicable Property during the Subject Lease Year (with Purchaser being deemed to be the owner as of the Closing Date). For example, if the tenant's Lease Year runs from February 1 to January 31, the Closing Date occurs on July 16, 2004, Seller collects $0 percentage rent for the Subject Lease Year, and Purchaser collects $700,000 percentage for the Subject Lease Year, then Purchaser shall pay to Seller $317,486 ($700,000 - ($1,912.57(1) x 200 days)). As used herein, the term "Lease Year" means the twelve (12) month period as to which annual percentage rent is owed under each Lease and "Subject Lease Year" means, for each Lease, the Lease Year in which the Closing Date occurs. Seller shall be entitled to continue or commence audits of percentage rent and percentage only rent under the Leases for the Lease Year immediately prior to the Subject Lease Year, and shall have the right to settle the same in its sole discretion. - -------- (1) $700,000/366 days -3- Rents, CAM charges, utility charges, tax charges and other revenue or reimbursements due landlord under the Leases not collected as of the Closing Date shall not be prorated at the time of Closing, but for a period of twelve (12) months after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall make a reasonable, good faith effort to collect the same on Seller's behalf by invoicing delinquent tenants on a monthly basis for all past due amounts (which obligation shall survive the Closing and shall not be merged in the Deeds); provided, however, that Purchaser shall have no obligation (unless Purchaser elects in its sole discretion) to enforce its rights under the Leases in a court of law or equity, to threaten such enforcement, or to commence any action or proceeding whatsoever to enforce its rights under the Leases. All rents, CAM charges, utility charges, tax charges and other reimbursements due landlord under the Leases collected by Purchaser on or after the Closing Date shall first be applied to all amounts due under the Leases at the time of collection for periods from and after the Closing Date (i.e., current rents and any other sums due Purchaser as the current owner and landlord), next to the actual costs incurred by Purchaser to third parties in collecting these amounts, with the balance (if any) payable to Seller promptly upon receipt for rents and any other sums due prior to the Closing Date, to be applied in reverse chronological order of the date on which same became due. Seller may not bring suit against any such tenant to collect any such sums unless the tenant is an tenant in other shopping centers owned by Seller or an affiliate of Seller, in which case Seller shall be permitted to bring suit against that tenant. In no event shall Seller seek or threaten eviction of any tenant in the Properties. Purchaser shall receive a credit against the Purchase Price for pre-paid rentals held by Seller covering the period post-Closing. Advertising or marketing funds collected by Seller prior to Closing, net of expenses not assumed by Purchaser, will be credited against the Purchase Price at Closing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Seller shall retain all rights and claims against tenants and former tenants in bankruptcy which are no longer in possession at a Property. (c) Operating Expenses. Operating expenses for each Property shall be prorated as of 11:59 p.m. of the day prior to the Closing Date. Seller shall pay all utility charges and other operating expenses attributable to the Properties (such as amounts due under the Service Contracts) to, but not including the Closing Date, and Purchaser shall pay all utility charges and other operating expenses attributable to the Properties on or after the Closing Date. To the extent that the amount of actual utility consumption, other operating expenses or revenues are not determined prior to the Closing Date, a proration shall be made at Closing based on the last available reading, in the case of utility consumption, or on the last bill or receipt, and post-Closing adjustments between Purchaser and Seller shall be made ninety (90) days following the Closing Date, which obligation shall survive the Closing and shall not be merged in the Deeds. Seller shall not assign to Purchaser any deposits which Seller has with any of the utility services or companies servicing the Properties. Purchaser shall arrange with such services and companies to have accounts opened in Purchaser's name beginning at 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date. (d) Security Deposits. At Closing, Seller shall account to Purchaser for, and give Purchaser a credit against the Purchase Price for the Properties in the aggregate amount of, the unapplied cash security deposits then held by Seller under the Leases and any interest required by law or the applicable Lease to be accrued thereon. At Closing, Purchaser shall assume liability for, and indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against claims relating to, all unapplied cash security deposits so credited. Following Closing, Seller shall assume liability for, and indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless from and against claims relating to, any unapplied cash security deposits not so credited. If any security deposit is held in the form of a letter of credit, the original letter of credit will be assigned and delivered to Purchaser at Closing together with any other documents required to effect the transfer to Purchaser at Closing. The obligations of the parties pursuant to this Section 3(d) shall survive Closing and shall not be merged in the Deeds. -4- (e) New Leases. At Closing, Purchaser shall reimburse Seller, or assume liability for, and indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against, all brokerage and other costs and expenses, including without limitation, incentives, allowances and other inducements, paid or payable on account of leases entered into following the execution of this Agreement which are approved by Purchaser pursuant to Section 11(b). (f) Apportionment Credit. In the event the apportionments to be made at the Closing result in a credit balance (i) to Purchaser, such sum shall be paid at the Closing by giving Purchaser a credit against the Purchase Price in the amount of such credit balance, or (ii) to Seller, Purchaser shall pay the amount thereof to Seller at the Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account or accounts to be designated Seller for the payment of the Purchase Price. (g) Delayed Adjustment. If at any time following the Closing Date, any adjustment under any subsection of this Section 3 shall prove to be incorrect (whether as a result in an error in calculation or a lack of complete and accurate information as of the Closing), the party in whose favor the error was made shall promptly pay to the other party the sum necessary to correct such error upon receipt of proof of such error, provided that such proof is delivered to the party from whom payment is requested within twelve (12) months after the Closing Date for all adjustments other than (i) the adjustments of taxes, in which case proof must be delivered to the party from whom payment is requested within one (1) year after the Closing Date and (ii) the adjustment of percentage rent shall be made when the calculation and payment thereof has been made, and in any event, within sixteen (16) months following the Closing Date. The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall survive the Closing and shall not be merged in the Deeds. (h) Purchaser's Investigations. Purchaser shall pay for Purchaser's Investigations and any other due diligence performed by Purchaser with respect to the Properties. (i) Attorneys' Fees. Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for paying its own attorneys', consultants' and other professionals' fees in connection with this transaction. (j) Title Costs. To the extent Seller can obtain a reduction in title insurance premiums payable by Purchaser at Closing, Purchaser shall reimburse to Seller fifty percent (50%) of the amount of such savings. The amount of the reduction, if any, will be measured by the reduction in the premium for the base policy, without consideration of the cost for any endorsements sought by Purchaser. (k) Wal-Mart Expansion Project. Seller shall remain responsible to Wal-Mart for site preparation work and improvements in connection with Wal-Mart's expansion (Seller hereby agreeing either to complete this work prior to the Closing Date, or to escrow with Purchaser's lender an amount sufficient in Purchaser's lender's reasonable discretion to cover completion costs) and any payment or reimbursement payable by Wal-Mart to the landlord of the West Manchester Mall for this work shall be payable to Seller, whether or not due or payable prior to Closing. Seller shall remain responsible to pay the remaining $833,333.33 fee to The May Company for its consent to the Wal-Mart expansion (which amount, together with abatement of CAM charges through 3/13 at West Manchester and several other malls not being sold to Purchaser, Seller represents is the sole remaining consideration owed to The May Company for consenting to the Wal-Mart expansion), and at Closing shall escrow with the Purchaser's lender a letter of credit in the amount of $833,333.33 as security for Seller's obligation hereunder. The provisions of this Section 3(k) shall survive the Closing and shall not merge in the Deeds -5- (l) CAM Audits. Seller shall remain responsible for, and shall control, any audits of CAM charges for periods prior to the year of the Closing Date, and shall have the right to settle the same in its sole discretion. Purchaser shall cooperate with Seller to the extent required and shall make any books and records assigned hereunder available to Seller in connection with any such audit. (m) Unpaid Tenant Allowances. Seller shall remain responsible for payment of the unpaid tenant allowances listed on Schedule 6(a)(i)(B), if the tenants listed thereon become entitled at any time after the Closing Date to collect these allowances pursuant to the terms of their respective leases, and Seller shall indemnify Purchaser for these amounts. Purchaser shall make no payment to a tenant for any amounts listed on Schedule 6(a)(i)(B) without Seller's written authorization. If a tenant makes a claim for an unpaid allowance, Purchaser shall promptly notify Seller and provide Seller with any correspondence and supporting documentation provided by the tenant, and Seller shall be entitled to determine whether the tenant has complied with its obligation under its Lease. The provisions of this Section 3(m) shall survive the Closing and shall not be merged in the Deeds. If a tenant listed on Schedule 6(a)(i)(B) provides an estoppel certificate pursuant to Section 11(c) claiming the allowance and complies with all obligations under its Lease required to collect the allowance, then Seller shall pay the allowance at or prior to Closing, and Schedule 6(a)(i)(B) shall be revised to reflect the payment made. If a tenant listed on Schedule 6(a)(i)(B) provides an estoppel certificate pursuant to Section 11(c) claiming the allowance but does not comply with all obligations under its Lease required to collect the allowance, then at Closing Seller shall escrow with Purchaser's lender the amount of the allowance for a period of ninety (90) days to permit the tenant to comply with the requirements for collection. If the tenant complies within that ninety (90) day period, the escrowed amount shall be released to the tenant and Schedule 6(a)(i)(B) shall be revised to reflect the payment made. If the tenant does not comply, the escrowed amount shall be returned to Seller, and Seller's indemnity with respect to that allowance shall remain in full force and effect. 4. PURCHASER'S INVESTIGATION AND CLOSING DATE. (a) Purchaser's Investigations. Following the date hereof, Purchaser, in its sole discretion, shall have the right to conduct, and shall conduct, such title, survey, environmental, physical, structural and any other examinations, inspections, testing, studies and investigations of the Properties and review all Leases, Service Contracts, Permits, Plans and other documents related to the Properties (collectively, the "Investigations") which Purchaser deems necessary. Unless expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement, Purchaser shall pay all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Investigations. -6- Purchaser acknowledges that it has received from Seller the reports, materials and other items with respect to the Properties listed on Schedule 4(a). If Purchaser requires any other materials, Seller shall endeavor to deliver these materials to Purchaser within five (5) Business Days following request if they are in Seller's possession or control. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that (i) Seller makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the accuracy, quality, completeness, methodology of preparation or otherwise of, or concerning the contents of any such reports, materials or other items now or hereafter provided to Purchaser, except as expressly set forth in Section 6, and (ii) Seller shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any of such reports, materials and other items now or hereafter provided to Purchaser. (b) Performance of Investigations. Purchaser represents and warrants that it has made arrangements for the Investigations, and covenants that the Investigations will be performed promptly and diligently in a manner to allow for their completion on or prior to the expiration of the Investigation Period. While this Agreement remains in effect, Purchaser and its agents shall have access to the Properties in accordance with Section 16, all at Purchaser's sole cost and expense. (c) Right to Terminate. Purchaser shall have the right to terminate this Agreement for any reason or for no reason at all by giving written notice thereof to Seller, together with copies of the Investigations, on or before 5:00 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time on June 2, 2004 (such period from the execution hereof to such time and date, the "Investigation Period"). If Purchaser terminates the Agreement pursuant to this Section 4(c), the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser, Purchaser shall then deliver a complete copy of all reports and other materials obtained by Purchaser in the Investigations and assign to Seller all of Purchaser's right, title and interest therein, and thereafter neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have further rights, liabilities or obligations hereunder, except for Surviving Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be required to deliver to Seller proprietary information developed by Purchaser or its consultants containing Purchaser's trade secrets or confidential information, but Purchaser shall not disclose any such information outside of The Lightstone Group. Purchaser shall remain solely responsible to pay all costs related to the Investigations. As used herein, a "Business Day" shall be any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, or (ii) a day on which national banks in New York, New York or Philadelphia, Pennsylvania are not open for business. (d) Failure to Terminate. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 21 to the contrary, if Purchaser shall not have provided Seller with notice of its termination hereof prior to the expiration of the Investigation Period: (i) Purchaser shall be deemed to have irrevocably waived the right of termination granted under Section 4(c), (ii) Purchaser shall be deemed to have made, and be satisfied with, all such Investigations of the Properties as it deems necessary and desirable, (iii) the Purchase Price shall be deemed to reflect the results of Purchaser's Investigations, (iv) except to the extent expressly set forth in this Agreement, from and after the expiration of the Investigation Period, Purchaser shall assume all risks and adverse changes and events with respect to the Properties, and (v) after such date, Purchaser shall have no further right to terminate this Agreement, except as expressly set forth herein. -7- (e) Closing. The delivery of the Deeds and Assignment of Ground Lease, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the "Closing") shall take place at the offices of Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP, One Logan Square, 18th & Cherry Streets, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-6996, at 10:00 A.M. on the first Business Day which is thirty (30) days following the later of (i) the expiration of the Investigation Period or (ii) the date on which Seller delivers to Purchaser no-downgrade letters from Standard & Poor's and Moody's (the relevant rating agencies) or other evidence that Seller's lender and the applicable rating agencies have approved the release of West Manchester Mall and Martinsburg Mall from the Lien of the existing mortgages on those Properties, subject, however, to reasonable conditions, provided that this obligation is subject to the outside dates set forth in the final paragraph of Section 8(a) (such date, as it may be extended pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the "Closing Date"). Purchaser shall have the right to extend the originally-scheduled Closing Date for two additional periods of up to thirty (30) days each in order to complete its financing by doing each of the following at least three (3) Business Days prior to the then-current Closing Date: (A) giving Seller written notice thereof and (B) depositing with the Title Company by bank wire or other immediately available funds, the sum of $1,000,000 for each 30-day period (each, an "Additional Deposit"), which shall be deposited in the account holding the Deposit and shall be held and disbursed in accordance with Section 18. 5. TITLE. (a) Good and Marketable Title. It shall be a condition to Purchaser's obligation to close on the Properties (which may be waived in whole or in part by Purchaser), that title to each Property shall be good and marketable, free and clear of liens and encumbrances except the Permitted Exceptions, insurable at regular rates by First American Title Insurance Company (the "Title Company") in the amount of the Purchase Price, insuring that fee simple title to each Property, or with respect to the Shenango Valley Mall, the leasehold title to such Property, is vested in Purchaser subject only to the Permitted Exceptions (defined below). Purchaser shall be entitled to request that the Title Company provide, at Purchaser's sole cost and expense, such endorsements (or amendments) to the title policy for such Property as Purchaser may reasonably require, provided that (i) such endorsements (or amendments) shall be at no cost or additional liability to Seller, (ii) Purchaser's obligations under this Agreement shall not be conditioned upon Purchaser's ability to obtain such endorsements and, if Purchaser is unable to obtain such endorsements, Purchaser shall nevertheless be obligated to proceed to close the on the Properties without reduction of or set off against the Purchase Price, and (iii) the Closing shall not be delayed as a result of Purchaser's request. (b) Title Commitments. Purchaser shall obtain from the Title Company a title commitment (the "Commitment") with respect to each Property and, not later than the expiration of the Investigation Period, deliver a copy thereof to Seller and Seller's counsel together with a letter setting forth Purchaser's objections to the exceptions to title listed on Schedule B to the Commitment. Unless Purchaser shall object to any such exception on or before the expiration of the Investigation Period, Purchaser shall be deemed to have consented to all exceptions to title on Schedule B to the Commitment. Seller shall convey or cause to be conveyed and Purchaser shall accept title to each Property subject to (i) rights of tenants in possession under the Leases as tenants only, (ii) applicable zoning and building ordinances and land use regulations provided they do not interfere with the use and occupancy of the Property as a retail shopping center, (iii) such exceptions to title as are listed on Schedule B-II to any Commitment (unless objected to as provided above), (iv) such state of facts as would be disclosed by a visual inspection of each Property (provided this exception is omitted or endorsed over on the lender's policy), (v) the Title Company's standard preprinted survey exception (provided this exception is omitted or endorsed over on the lender's policy), (vi) the Lien of taxes not yet due and payable, (vii) any exceptions caused by Purchaser, its agents, representatives or employees, (viii) the matters referred to on Schedule 5(b), and (ix) any other exceptions (such as utility easements) that do not affect the value of a Property or its use as a retail mall complex provided they are reasonably acceptable to Purchaser's lender (the foregoing exceptions described in subsections (i) - (ix) being herein collectively called the "Permitted Exceptions"). -8- (c) Unacceptable Encumbrances. Any title exceptions which are timely objected to by Purchaser shall be herein collectively called the "Unacceptable Encumbrances." Seller may elect (but shall not be obligated except as otherwise provided in this Agreement) to remove, or cause to be removed at its expense, any Unacceptable Encumbrances, and shall be entitled to a reasonable adjournment of the Closing (not to exceed thirty (30) days) for the purpose of such removal. Seller shall notify Purchaser in writing within five (5) Business Days after receipt of Purchaser's notice of Unacceptable Encumbrances whether Seller elects to remove the same. Seller shall be deemed to have elected not to remove the applicable item if Seller does not so notify Purchaser of such election within such five (5) Business Day period. If Seller is unable, or elects not to remove or endorse over any Unacceptable Encumbrances, or does not remove the Unacceptable Encumbrance to Purchaser and its lender's reasonable satisfaction, Purchaser may elect, in its sole discretion, as its sole and exclusive remedy, either (i) to terminate this Agreement by notice to Seller pursuant to Section 15(a), in which event the provisions of Section 15(a) shall apply, or (ii) to take such title as Seller can convey without abatement of or credit against the Purchase Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as specified in subsections (d) - (e) below, Seller agrees to satisfy mortgages, real estate taxes, water and sewer charges, assessments, judgments against each Owner of a Property or other liens (collectively, the "Liens") secured by or affecting its Property which can be satisfied by payment of liquidated sums in an aggregate amount not to exceed the Purchase Price allocated to such Property, or bond against the same, and shall deliver to Purchaser or the Title Company, at Closing, instruments in recordable form and sufficient to satisfy such Liens or other encumbrances of record, together with the cost of recording or filing said instruments, or a bond therefor. (d) Corporate Tax Liens. Any franchise or corporate tax open, levied or imposed against Seller, an Owner or other owners in the chain of title that may be a Lien on the Closing Date, shall not be an objection to title if the Title Company omits same from the title policy issued pursuant to the Commitment or excepts same but insures Purchaser against collection thereof out of the Property in a manner reasonably acceptable to Purchaser's lender. (e) Judgments Against Others. If a search of title discloses judgments, bankruptcies or other returns against other persons or entities having names the same as or similar to that Seller or an Owner, Seller will deliver to Purchaser and the Title Company an affidavit stating that such judgments, bankruptcies or other returns are not against Seller or such Owner, whereupon, provided the Title Company omits such returns as exceptions to title or provides affirmative coverage with respect thereto, such returns shall not be deemed an objection to title. -9- 6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. (a) Seller's Representations. (i) Seller, for itself, each Owner and each Property, represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows: A. Seller and each Owner are duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the State of its formation and qualified to conduct business under the laws of the state in which each Property is located. B. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Seller and each Owner have the full legal right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and all documents now or hereafter to be executed by Seller and each Owner pursuant to this Agreement (collectively, the "Seller's Documents"), to consummate the transaction contemplated hereby, and to perform its obligations hereunder and under Seller's Documents. Seller, directly or indirectly, controls each Owner. Each Owner is the sole owner of the fee simple title to the Property owned by it as set forth on Exhibit A, with the exception of the PR Shenango Valley Limited Partnership, which is the sole ground lessee of the Shenango Valley Mall. C. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, this Agreement and Seller's Documents have been duly authorized by all requisite action on the part of Seller, and are the valid and legally binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms. D. This Agreement and Seller's Documents do not and will not contravene any provisions of the bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement of Seller or any Owner, or any judgment, order, decree, writ or injunction issued against Seller, or to the knowledge of Seller, any provision of any Laws applicable to Seller or any Owner, except, in each case, where consents thereto have been obtained. Except as specified above, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not result in a breach or constitute a default or event of default by Seller or any Owner under any agreement to which Seller or any Owner or any of its or their assets are subject or bound, except where consents thereto have been obtained, and will not result in a violation of any Laws applicable to Seller or any Owner. E. The rent roll and delinquency reports attached hereto as Schedule 6(a)(i)(E) for each Property are accurate in all material respects as of the date thereof. Neither Seller nor any Owner has received any advance payment of rent (other than the current month) on account of any Leases except as set forth on Schedule 6(a)(i)(E). F. The Leases, Permits and other documents made available for Purchaser's review in Seller's management offices are true, correct and complete in all material respects. Each Lease is in full force and effect and has not been amended except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(E). No Owner has entered into any written or oral lease, nor any agreement to lease any portion of its Property except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(E). Except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(F), neither Seller nor any Owner has received or given any notice of a default under the Leases which has not been cured. -10- G. Schedule 6(a)(i)(G) lists all Service Contracts, broker agreements and other contracts affecting each Property which will be binding upon Purchaser after the Closing, and the copies of these documents provided to Purchaser are true, correct and complete in all material respects. Each of the Service Contracts listed in Schedule 6(a)(i)(G) is in full force and effect and has not been assigned, modified, amended or rescinded except as specified in Schedule 6(a)(i)(G). Neither Seller nor any Owner has received or given notice of a default under the Service Contracts which has not been cured. H. There are no employees of Seller or any Owner and no employee benefit plans for which Purchaser will be responsible on or after the Closing Date, and there are no union contracts with employees of any Property. I. There is no pending action, suit, proceeding or investigation to which Seller or any Owner is a party before any court or other governmental authority with respect to any Property which is likely to have a material adverse impact on the transactions contemplated hereby or any Property except as set forth on Schedule 6(a)(i)(I), and Seller has no knowledge of any of the same being threatened against Seller, any Owner or any Property. J. There are no pending condemnation proceedings that affect all or any portion of any Property and Seller has not received any written notice from any condemning authority threatening a condemnation proceeding that would affect all or any portion of any Property, except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(J). K. Seller has not received written notice from any governmental authority requiring the correction of any condition with respect to all or any part of any Property by reason of a violation of any Law except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(K). Except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(K), Seller has not received written notice of any pending or (to Seller's knowledge) threatened judicial or administrative action by adjacent landowners or other persons or with respect to any easements or other recorded instruments encumbering any Property. L. Seller has not received any summons, citation, directive, notice of violation, letter, or other related communication from the United States Environmental Protection Agency or State Department of Environmental Protection or other governmental body responsible for administering or enforcing environmental laws relating to Seller, any Owner or any Property except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(K). There are no pending requests for information or inquiries from any governmental authority or any investigations, actions, suits, claims, or proceedings relating to Hazardous Materials in or on the Property except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(K). During the time period of Seller's or any Owner's ownership of the Properties, to Seller's knowledge (which knowledge shall, solely for the purposes of this subsection (L), be based on the assumption that the Designated Employees have no specialized knowledge about Hazardous Materials and their proper production, deposit, generation, transportation, storage, treatment, or disposal under applicable Law) and except as disclosed in any environmental report provided to or obtained by Purchaser relating to a Property, no Property has been used for the production, deposit, generation, transportation, storage, treatment, or disposal of any Hazardous Materials contrary to applicable Laws, and no Hazardous Materials were disposed of on, in, or at any Property contrary to applicable Laws. -11- M. Neither Seller nor any Owner has instituted any tax appeals except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(M), nor have they received written notice of any pending special assessments that affect any Property except as set forth in Schedule 6(a)(i)(M). N. Neither Seller nor any Owner has entered into any other agreement or option to sell any Property or any portion thereof other than this Agreement, and no tenant has any option to purchase any portion of any Property except as disclosed in Schedule 6(a)(i)(N). O. Each Owner has good title to the Personal Property owned by it and listed in Schedule 1(a)(i). P. Neither Seller nor any Owner has (1) commenced a voluntary case, or had entered against it a petition, for relief under any federal bankruptcy act or any similar petition, order or decree under any federal or state law or statute relative to bankruptcy, insolvency or other relief for debtors, (2) caused, suffered or consented to the appointment of a receiver, buyer, administrator, conservator, liquidator, or similar official in any federal, state, or foreign judicial or non-judicial proceeding, to hold, administer and/or liquidate all or substantially all of its assets, or (3) made an assignment for the benefit of creditors. Q. Neither Seller nor any Owner is a "foreign person" as that term is defined in the Federal Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 or the 1984 Tax Reform Act, as amended. R. No unpaid tenant improvement allowances are due under the Leases except as set forth on Schedule 6(a)(i)(R). S. No commissions are due or will become due to any broker on account of any of the Leases for terms currently in effect except as set forth on Schedule 6(a)(i)(S). -12- (ii) To the extent any information furnished or made available to or otherwise obtained by Purchaser prior to the expiration of the Investigation Period, including without limitation, engineering reports, environmental reports, tax receipts, technical data, financial statements, financial information, business plans, marketing plans, offering materials, title reports, surveys, contracts, permits or other information related to the Properties (collectively, "Property Information") contains provisions or information that are inconsistent with the foregoing representations and warranties, such representations and warranties shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to eliminate such inconsistency and to conform such representations and warranties to the Property Information. As used in this Agreement, the words "Seller's knowledge" or words of similar import shall be deemed to mean, and shall be limited to, the actual (as distinguished from implied, imputed or constructive) knowledge of Jeffrey A. Linn, Mario Ventressa or Michael Fenchak (the "Designated Employees"), without any duty of inquiry or investigation, and shall not be construed to refer to the knowledge of any other officer, agent or employee of Seller or any affiliates thereof. Seller represents and warrants that the Designated Employees are the employees who are primarily responsible for sale and/or asset management of the Properties and who possess relevant knowledge pertaining to the Properties and the representations and warranties contained herein. There shall be no personal liability on the part of the Designated Employees arising out of any representations or warranties made herein. (iii) If, at or prior to the Closing, (A) Purchaser shall become aware (whether through its own efforts, by notice from Seller or otherwise) that any of the representations or warranties made herein by Seller are untrue, inaccurate or incorrect in any material respect and shall give Seller notice thereof at or prior to the Closing, or (B) Seller obtains knowledge that a representation or warranty herein made by Seller is untrue, inaccurate or incorrect in any material respect, Seller shall give Purchaser prompt written notice thereof; and in either such event, Seller may, in its sole discretion, elect by notice to Purchaser to adjourn the Closing one or more times for up to sixty (60) days in the aggregate in order to cure or correct such untrue, inaccurate or incorrect representation or warranty. If any such misrepresentation or breach of warranty is not materially untrue, inaccurate or incorrect, and is not cured or corrected by Seller on or before the Closing Date (whether or not the Closing is adjourned as provided above), Purchaser shall nevertheless be deemed to, and shall, waive such misrepresentation or breach of warranty and shall consummate the transactions contemplated hereby without any reduction of or credit against the Purchase Price. If any such misrepresentation or breach of warranty is materially untrue, inaccurate or incorrect, and is not cured or corrected by Seller on or before the Closing Date (whether or not the Closing is adjourned as provided above), then Purchaser, as its sole remedy for any and all such materially untrue, inaccurate or incorrect material representations or warranties, shall elect either (1) to waive such misrepresentations or breaches of warranties and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby without any reduction of or credit against the Purchase Price, or (2) to terminate this Agreement by notice given to Seller on or before the Closing Date, in which event this Agreement shall be terminated and neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for those obligations that are expressly stated to survive the termination of this Agreement (the "Surviving Obligations"), and except that Purchaser shall be entitled to a return of the Deposit. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that (3) at or prior to the Closing, Purchaser's rights and remedies in the event any of Seller's representations or warranties made in this Agreement are untrue, inaccurate or incorrect shall be only as provided in this Section 6(a)(iii), and (4) if the Closing does not occur, Purchaser hereby expressly waives, relinquishes and releases all other rights or remedies available to it at law, in equity or otherwise (including, without limitation, the right to seek damages from Seller or any Owner) as a result of any of Seller's representations or warranties made in this Agreement being untrue, inaccurate or incorrect. -13- (iv) In the event the Closing occurs: A. Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 6(a)(ii) or elsewhere in this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser hereby expressly waives, relinquishes and releases any right or remedy available to it at law, in equity or under this Agreement to make a claim against Seller or any Owner for damages that Purchaser may incur, or to rescind this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, as the result of any of Seller's representations or warranties being untrue, inaccurate or incorrect if (1) Purchaser knew that such representation or warranty was untrue, inaccurate or incorrect at the time of the Closing and Purchaser nevertheless closes title hereunder, or (2) Purchaser's damages as a result of such representation(s) or warranty(ies) being untrue, inaccurate or incorrect are less than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in the aggregate. B. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if the Closing shall have occurred and to the extent Purchaser shall not have waived, relinquished and released all rights or remedies available to it at law, in equity or otherwise as provided hereunder, the aggregate liability of Seller and the Owners arising pursuant to or in connection with the representations, warranties, covenants and other obligations (whether express or implied) of Seller in this Agreement and/or the Seller's Documents (including, without limitation, the Deeds, the Ground Lease Assignment, the Contract and Permit Assignment and Bill of Sale) shall not exceed Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) in the aggregate. The provisions of this Section 6(a)(iv) shall survive the Closing and shall not be merged in the Deeds. (v) The representations and warranties of Seller set forth in Section 6(a)(i) shall be true, accurate and correct in all material respects upon the execution of this Agreement and shall be deemed to be repeated on and as of the Closing Date. The representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement shall remain operative and shall survive for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days following the Closing Date, and shall not be merged therein for such period, and no action or claim based thereon shall be commenced after such period unless the factual basis of the claim or cause of action asserted in the action was first identified with reasonable clarity in a written notice delivered to Seller not later than one hundred eighty (180) days following the Closing Date. (b) Purchaser's Representations. (i) Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller as follows: A. Purchaser is a duly formed and validly existing limited liability company under the laws of the State of New Jersey, and as of the Closing Date shall be qualified under the laws of the state in which each Property is located to conduct business therein. -14- B. Purchaser has the full legal right, power, authority and financial ability to execute and deliver this Agreement and all documents now or hereafter to be executed by it pursuant to this Agreement (collectively, the "Purchaser's Documents"), to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and to perform its obligations hereunder and under Purchaser's Documents. C. This Agreement and Purchaser's Documents have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Purchaser, and are the valid and legally binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms. D. This Agreement and Purchaser's Documents do not and will not contravene any provision of the articles and bylaws of Purchaser, any judgment, order, decree, writ or injunction issued against Purchaser, or any provision of any Laws applicable to Purchaser. The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not result in a breach or constitute a default or event of default by Purchaser under any agreement to which Purchaser or any of its assets are subject or bound and will not result in a violation of any Laws applicable to Purchaser. E. Purchaser has no knowledge as of the date hereof of pending actions, suits, proceedings or investigations to which Purchaser is a party before any court or other governmental authority which is likely to have material adverse impact on the transactions contemplated hereby. (ii) The representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in Section 6(b)(i) and elsewhere in this Agreement shall be true, accurate and correct in all material respects upon the execution of this Agreement, shall be deemed to be repeated on and as of the Closing Date and shall survive the Closing for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days and shall not be merged therein for such period, and no action or claim based thereon shall be commenced after such period unless the factual basis of the claim or cause of action asserted in the action was first identified with reasonable clarity in a written notice delivered to Purchaser not later than one hundred eighty (180) days after the Closing. 7. [INTENTIONALLY DELETED]. 8. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CLOSING. (a) Joint Conditions. It shall be a condition to Seller's and Purchaser's obligations under this Agreement to proceed to Closing on the Properties that: (i) the Board of Trustees of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust ("PREIT") shall have approved the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Seller will advise Purchaser in writing of the Board's decision on or before the date that is 3 Business Days following the expiration of the Investigation Period. -15- (ii) Seller shall have been able to obtain the release of the Lien of the mortgages on the West Manchester Mall and the Martinsburg Mall on or before September 15, 2004, as that date may be extended pursuant to the final paragraph of this Section 8(a). Seller shall use reasonable business efforts to substitute collateral as permitted by the loan encumbering such malls; provided, however, Seller shall not be required to defease the loan in order to obtain such release. If the conditions set forth in Section 8(a)(i) are not satisfied by the date specified therein, this Agreement shall terminate, the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and thereafter neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any further rights, liabilities or obligations hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations and as provided in the next sentence. Upon any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8(a)(i), Purchaser shall deliver to Seller copies of all Investigations with respect to the Properties, deliver and assign to Seller all of Purchaser's right, title and interest in such Investigations, and Seller shall pay Purchaser its actual out-of-pocket costs and expenses for the Investigations, including without limitation its title and survey investigations, and Seller's attorneys' fees, up to $350,000. If the conditions set forth in Section 8(a)(ii) are not satisfied by September 15, 2004, Purchaser, at its option, may (A) notify Seller on or before September 16, 2004 that it wishes to give Seller an additional thirty (30) days to continue negotiations for these releases, in which case Seller shall have until October 15, 2004 to satisfy this condition, or (B) terminate this Agreement with respect to all Properties, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and thereafter neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any further rights, liabilities or obligations hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations and as provided in the final sentence of this paragraph. If Purchaser exercises option (A) above and the conditions set forth in Section 8(a)(ii) are not satisfied by October 15, 2004, then Purchaser, at its option, may (C) notify Seller on or before October 16, 2004 that it wishes to give Seller an additional thirty (30) days to continue negotiations for these releases, in which case Seller shall have until November 15, 2004 to satisfy this condition, or (D) terminate this Agreement with respect to all Properties, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and thereafter neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any further rights, liabilities or obligations hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations and as provided in the final sentence of this paragraph. If Purchaser exercises option (C) above and the conditions set forth in Section 8(a)(ii) are not satisfied by November 15, 2004, then Purchaser, at its option, may exercise option (D) above. Upon any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8(a)(ii), Purchaser shall deliver to Seller copies of all Investigations with respect to the Properties, deliver and assign to Seller all of Purchaser's right, title and interest in such Investigations, and Seller shall pay Purchaser its actual out-of-pocket costs and expenses for the Investigations, including without limitation its title and survey investigations, and Seller's attorneys' fees, up to $350,000. (b) Purchaser Conditions. Purchaser's obligation under this Agreement to purchase the Properties is subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions, subject, however to the provisions of Section 8(d): -16- (i) The representations and warranties of Seller contained herein shall be materially true, accurate and correct as of the Closing Date; (ii) Seller and each Owner shall have delivered all the documents and other items required by Section 9 (including without limitation estoppel certificates that comply with the provisions of Sections 11(c) and (d)) and shall have performed in all material respects all other covenants, undertakings and obligations, and complied in all material respects with all conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with the Seller or such Owners at or prior to the Closing. (iii) Title to the Properties shall be as required under this Agreement; and (iv) On or prior to Closing Date, (A) Seller shall not have applied for or consented to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator for itself or any of its assets unless the same shall have been discharged prior to the Closing Date, and no such receiver, liquidator or trustee shall have otherwise been appointed, unless same shall have been discharged prior to the Closing Date; (B) Seller shall not have admitted in writing an inability to pay its debts as they mature; (C) Seller shall not have made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (D) Seller shall not have been adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or had a petition for reorganization granted with respect to Seller; and (E) Seller shall not have filed a voluntary petition seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors or taken advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment or debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute, or filed an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceedings under any such law, or had any petition filed against it in any proceeding under any of the foregoing laws unless the same shall have been dismissed, cancelled or terminated prior to the Closing Date. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to perform under this Agreement is not contingent upon Purchaser's ability to obtain any (1) governmental or quasi-governmental approval of changes or modifications in use, zoning or subdivision, (2) modification of any existing land use restriction, (3) site plan approval or building permit, (4) consents to assignments of any Service Contracts, management agreements or other agreements which Purchaser desires, or (5) financing. (c) Seller's Conditions. Seller's obligation under this Agreement to sell the Properties to Purchaser are subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions, subject, however to the provisions of Section 8(d): (i) The representations and warranties of Purchaser contained herein shall be materially true, accurate and correct as of the Closing Date; (ii) Purchaser shall have delivered the Purchase Price and other funds required hereunder and all the documents to be executed by Purchaser set forth in Section 10, and shall have performed in all material respects all other covenants, undertakings and obligations, and complied in all material respects with all conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Purchaser at or prior to the Closing; and -17- (iii) On or prior to Closing Date, (A) Purchaser shall not have applied for or consented to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator for itself or any of its assets unless the same shall have been discharged prior to the Closing Date, and no such receiver, liquidator or trustee shall have otherwise been appointed, unless same shall have been discharged prior to the Closing Date; (B) Purchaser shall not have admitted in writing an inability to pay its debts as they mature; (C) Purchaser shall not have made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (D) Purchaser shall not have been adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or had a petition for reorganization granted with respect to Purchaser; and (E) Purchaser shall not have filed a voluntary petition seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors or taken advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment or debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute, or filed an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceedings under any such law, or had any petition filed against it in any proceeding under any of the foregoing laws unless the same shall have been dismissed, cancelled or terminated prior to the Closing Date. (d) Remedies. In the event that any condition contained in Section 8(b) or (c) is not satisfied, the party entitled to the satisfaction of such condition as a condition to its obligation to close title hereunder shall have as its sole remedy hereunder the right to elect to (i) waive such unsatisfied condition, whereupon title shall close as provided in this Agreement without abatement of the Purchase Price, or (ii) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 15(a) or (b), as applicable. By closing, Purchaser and Seller shall be conclusively deemed to have waived the benefit of any remaining unfulfilled conditions set forth in Sections 8(b) or (c), respectively. 9. DELIVERIES BY SELLER AT CLOSING. (a) Seller's Deliveries. At the Closing, Seller or each Owner, as applicable, shall execute, acknowledge and/or deliver, as applicable, the following to Purchaser or the Title Company with respect to each Property: (i) A deed sufficient under the law of the state in which the Property is located to convey title to the Property to Purchaser with special warranty covenants (or the equivalent) (each, a "Deed"), or with respect to Shenango Valley Mall, an assignment and assumption of the ground lease with respect thereto, substantially in the form of Exhibit C (the "Ground Lease Assignment"). (ii) An assignment and assumption of the Leases for each Property, including all unapplied cash security deposits accounted for by Seller (each, a "Lease Assumption"), substantially in the form of Exhibit D (with such revisions as are necessary to have such Lease Assumption comply with the law of the state in which such Property is located) assigning Owner's interest in such Leases. -18- (iii) A bill of sale in the form of Exhibit E (the "Bill of Sale"), conveying, transferring and selling to Purchaser without warranty or representation all right, title and interest of each Owner in and to all Personal Property with respect to each Property. (iv) An Assignment and Assumption of Contracts and Permits, in the form of Exhibit F (the "Contract and Permit Assignment"), assigning without warranty or representation all of Owner's right, title and interest, if any, in and to (A) all of the assignable Permits, (B) all assignable Service Contracts relating to the operation of each Property, and (C) the name(s) listed in the column labeled "Name of Property" in Exhibit A, to the extent such rights are assignable (it being acknowledged by Purchaser that Seller has no exclusive rights to use any such name and that Seller has not registered the same in any manner) (collectively, the "Contracts"). Owners shall not assign any existing management agreements or any contracts or policies of insurance for the Properties. (v) An updated rent roll and delinquency report as of a date not more than 30 days prior to the Closing Date, with a date down of changes through the Closing Date (or, at Seller's option, an updated rent roll and delinquency report as of the date of Closing) which will reflect only changes in the ordinary course pursuant to Section 11, certified as true and correct to the knowledge of Seller. (vi) A memo to the tenants under the Leases and vendors under any Service Contracts notifying them of the sale of the Properties to Purchaser and advising that all future payments of rent and other payments due under the Leases and any invoices or billings under the Service Contracts are to be sent to Purchaser at the address of Purchaser specified in Section 21 (or another address specified by Purchaser at least 30 days prior to Closing). (vii) Estoppel Certificates received pursuant to Sections 11(c) and (d). (viii) Any documents Seller is required to provide pursuant to Section 6(a). (ix) For all Properties, copies of terminations of the management agreements and Service Contracts not assumed by Purchaser unless Purchaser is permitted and chooses to assume any such agreement. (x) A certificate of Seller re-certifying the representations and warranties set forth in Section 6(a)(i) as of the Closing Date. (b) At the Closing, Seller shall execute, acknowledge and/or deliver, as applicable, the following to Purchaser or the Title Company: (i) A "FIRPTA" affidavit sworn to by Seller in the form of Exhibit G. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that upon Seller's delivery of such affidavit, Purchaser shall not withhold any portion of the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. -19- (ii) (A) Copies of the resolution of PREIT authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement certified as true and correct by an authorized representative of PREIT as of the date of Closing; (B) a good standing or incumbency certificate issued by the state in which each Owner is organized and the state in which the Property is located, if different, each dated within thirty (30) days of the Closing Date; (C) an incumbency certificate executed by an authorized representation of PREIT with respect to those officers of each Owner executing any documents or instruments in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. (iii) Duly completed and signed real estate transfer tax returns if required by the governmental authorities in the state in which a Property is located. (iv) Title Affidavits in customary form, including gap indemnity if customarily provided in any jurisdiction in which Property is located and required by the Title Company. (v) A settlement statement setting forth the apportionments required by Section 3 (and Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a draft settlement statement three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date). (vi) Access to the management offices for each Property (where keys to all locks that are in the Seller's or any Owner's possession with respect to that Property and other Property-specific information are kept). (vii) All other documents which Seller is required to deliver pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or that Purchaser reasonably requests in order to effectuate the conveyance of the Properties; provided, that any documents requested by Purchaser do not impose any additional obligations on Seller. 10. DELIVERIES BY PURCHASER AT CLOSING. (a) At the Closing, Purchaser shall execute, acknowledge and/or deliver, as applicable, the following to each Owner for such Owner's Property: (i) As to the Shenango Valley Mall, the Ground Lease Assignment. (ii) The Lease Assumption, assuming all of Owner's obligations and liabilities under the relevant Leases including unapplied cash security deposits accounted for by such Owner. -20- (iii) The Contract and Permit Assignment, assuming all of such Owner's right, title and interest, if any, in and to the Contracts and Permits for such Owner's Property. (b) At the Closing, Purchaser shall execute, acknowledge and/or deliver, as applicable, the following to Seller: (i) The Purchase Price, subject to apportionments, credits and adjustments as provided in this Agreement. (ii) (A) copies of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Purchaser and of the resolution of the board of directors of Purchaser authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, certified as true and correct by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Purchaser; (B) a good standing certificate issued by the state of incorporation of Purchaser, dated within thirty (30) days of the Closing Date; and (C) an incumbency certificate executed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Purchaser with respect to those officers of Purchaser executing any documents or instruments in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. (iii) If applicable, duly completed and signed real estate transfer tax returns. (iv) A Settlement Statement. (v) All other documents Purchaser is required to deliver pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or that Seller reasonably requests in order to effectuate the conveyance of the Properties; provided, that any documents requested by Seller do not impose any additional obligations on Purchaser. 11. COVENANTS. (a) Conduct of Seller's Business Prior to Closing. During the period between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement, or consented to in writing by Purchaser, Seller will: (i) Continue to operate, manage, lease and maintain the Properties in the usual, regular and ordinary course and in substantially the same manner as heretofore, subject to ordinary wear and tear; (ii) Perform all of the landlord's material obligations under the Leases in a timely manner, and use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce the material obligations of the Tenants thereunder; -21- (iii) Promptly, but in all events prior to Closing, deliver to Purchaser copies of all material notices delivered or received by Seller in connection with the Leases. (iv) Perform all of Seller's material obligations under the material Contracts, and use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce the material obligations of the contractors thereunder; (v) Promptly, but in all events prior to Closing, deliver to Purchaser copies of all material notices delivered or received by Seller in connection with the Contracts. (vi) Promptly notify Purchaser of any material emergency or other material change at any Property, including any casualty or condemnation that directly affects any portion of a Property; (vii) Maintain its books and records with respect to the Properties in accordance with the accounting principles currently utilized by Seller, consistently applied, and not change in any material manner any of their methods, principles or practices of accounting or billing currently in effect, except as may be required by applicable Law or Seller's regular accountant; (viii) Not, (A) encumber or subject any Property to any new Lien, (B) except to effect the Proposed Transaction or as expressly permitted by the terms of this Agreement, modify, amend, supplement, terminate or assign any or all of the Permits, the Contracts and the Leases, provided, however, that until the expiration of the Investigation Period, upon a material default by the vendor under a Contract or the tenant under a Lease (other than a Lease to a Major Tenant), Seller may terminate any Contract or Lease without the consent of Purchaser, or (C) transfer, sell, assign, or terminate any of the Contracts except as expressly permitted by Section 19(b); (ix) Give Purchaser prompt notice of all insurance claims and/or other litigation with respect to the Properties, and defend such claims and/or other litigation; (x) Keep policies of insurance in full force and effect with respect to the Properties; (xi) Use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consents, if any, required to permit the assignment of Contracts that require consent to assign (without being required to bring any actions against any person or to pay any amounts to any person to obtain same). (xii) Not settle any insurance claims or other litigation that would materially and adversely affect any Property after the Closing; (xiii) Not perform any capital renovations or alterations with respect to any Property (or any part thereof), except (A) in connection with the operation of the Property in the ordinary course, (B) as expressly permitted by the terms this Agreement following a casualty or condemnation, or (C) as required by any Lease or applicable Law; and -22- (xiv) Not enter into a Contract affecting any Property other than in the ordinary course (and then, in such event, only if said contract is freely terminable at Closing or upon thirty-one (31) days (or less) prior written notice); Seller shall promptly apprise Purchaser of all Contracts and other agreements entered into after the date of this Agreement (and deliver to Purchaser copies thereof with such appraisal, but in all events prior to the Closing); (xv) Not commence any appeal of real estate taxes for any Property; (xvi) Not sell or otherwise dispose of any Property (but nothing in this subsection (xvi) shall prohibit an assignment expressly permitted by Section 19(b)); (xvii) Deliver to Purchaser the monthly rent rolls and delinquency reports prepared Seller in the ordinary course of business, as they become available; and (xviii) Deliver to Purchaser, at such time as the information therein is publicly disclosed, quarterly operating statements with respect to the Properties, which operating statements shall be delivered without representation or warranty. (b) Leasing. Seller will conduct its leasing activities consistent with past practices subject to changes consistent with prevailing market practices. During the period between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Seller shall not enter into any new lease, or amend, modify or terminate any Lease without Purchaser's prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or denied. Notwithstanding the forgoing, no consent shall be required for any option and/or renewal right that is set forth in such Lease except that, if the rental is to be at fair market value, Purchaser shall have the right, following the expiration of the Investigation Period, to consent to the determination of the fair market value if the landlord has this power under the Lease (for example, if fair market value is to be determined by arbitration, Purchaser shall have no consent rights). Seller will promptly (but, in all events, prior to the Closing), apprise Purchaser of leasing activities with respect to the Properties, including notice of any loans made by Seller to any tenant (and deliver to Purchaser copies of all Leases and other relevant documents). Any notice from Purchaser rejecting a proposed new lease or amendment, modification or termination of any Lease shall include a description of the reasons for Purchaser's rejection. Seller shall provide Purchaser with monthly leasing reports and an updated monthly rent roll for the prior month. (c) Tenant Estoppels. (i) Seller will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver to Purchaser estoppel certificates in an Acceptable Form from each of the tenants under Leases having a term of more than one (1) year (without being required to bring any actions against any tenant or to pay any amounts to tenants to obtain the same). (To clarify the foregoing sentence, in the case of a tenant with a five year Lease with six months remaining in the term, Seller shall seek an estoppel certificate, but in the case of a tenant with a month-to-month term, Seller shall not be required to seek an estoppel certificate.) Seller shall deliver to Purchaser each executed estoppel certificate promptly following Seller's receipt thereof. -23- (ii) An estoppel certificate shall be deemed to be in an acceptable form ("Acceptable Form") if such estoppel certificate is (A) dated within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date (as it may be extended), (B) consistent with the terms of the applicable Lease, Schedule 6(a)(i)(E) and the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement and discloses no material default, and (C) in form substantially similar to the form of estoppel certificate attached as Exhibit H, or substantially in the form required by the applicable Lease, or, with respect to a Lease with a Major Tenant, substantially in such form as such Major Tenant customarily provides to a purchaser of a retail mall, or in such other form as Purchaser shall approve in the exercise of its reasonable judgment, or if such estoppel certificate is signed by Seller as provided below, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit H-1 (a "Seller Estoppel Certificate"). An estoppel certificate shall be deemed in Acceptable Form even if there is an exception thereto if such exception would not result in a material effect on the cash flow from such Property. In addition, if any tenant refuses to return an estoppel certificate provided pursuant to subsection (i) above because its Lease provides that it is required to provide an estoppel certificate only once in any twelve (12) month period, Purchaser shall accept the estoppel certificate delivered to Seller within that twelve (12) month period if it is updated by a Seller Estoppel Certificate pursuant to Section 11(c)(iii). (iii) If Seller is unable to deliver an estoppel certificate in Acceptable Form from each tenant occupying more than 10,000 square feet of space (as listed in Schedule 11(c)(iii)) (each, a "Major Tenant") and from tenants who lease seventy-five percent (75%) of the remaining gross leased area within each Property under leases having a term of more than one (1) year, Seller may (A) cure any exception, (B) if acceptable to Purchaser's lender, deliver Seller Estoppel Certificates signed by Seller in Acceptable Form covering Leases which, together with estoppel certificates from tenants in Acceptable Form, equal the requisite seventy-five percent (75%) of the gross leaseable area within each Property under Leases having a term of more than one (1) year (Purchaser's lender having agreed to accept Seller Estoppel Certificates from up to 15% of non-Anchor Tenants, as hereinafter defined), or (C) notify Purchaser that it cannot obtain the requisite estoppel certificates in Acceptable Form, and/or is unwilling to cure any exception, and/or is unwilling to execute Seller Estoppel Certificates. In the case of clause (B) above, Purchaser may, at its sole option, (1) accept such estoppel certificates as have been delivered, waive the requirements set forth in this Section 11(c) and proceed to Closing without abatement of the Purchase Price, or (2) terminate the Agreement by giving Seller written notice thereof, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and, thereafter, neither party shall have any rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for Surviving Obligations. If Seller delivers Seller Estoppel Certificates pursuant to clause (B) above with respect to any Lease and thereafter the tenant under such Lease executes an estoppel certificate in Acceptable Form, the Seller Estoppel Certificates executed by Seller shall be deemed null and void. -24- (d) Ground Lease Estoppel. (i) Seller will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver to Purchaser an estoppel certificate from the fee owner of the Shenango Valley Mall Parcel (A) dated within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date, (B) consistent with the terms of the Ground Lease and the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement, disclosing no material default, and (C) in form substantially as set forth in the ground lease estoppel certificate attached as Exhibit I, or in the form required by the ground lease, or in such other form as Purchaser or Purchaser's lender shall approve in the exercise of their reasonable judgment. (ii) If Seller is unable to obtain an estoppel certificate from the fee owner of the Shenango Valley Mall Parcel as set forth above, Purchaser may, at its sole option, (A) accept such estoppel certificate as has been delivered, waive the requirements set forth in this Section 11(d) and proceed to Closing without abatement of the Purchase Price, or (B) terminate this Agreement by giving Seller written notice thereof, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and, thereafter, neither party shall have any rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for Surviving Obligations. (e) Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreements. If Purchaser prepares and provides the same to Seller prior to the date that Seller circulates estoppel certificates (which Seller shall not circulate until the expiration of the Investigation Period), Seller agrees to deliver to tenants with each estoppel certificate provided pursuant to Section 11(c) a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in favor of Purchaser's lender (an "SNDA") in form substantially similar to Exhibit J; provided that SNDAs for any Major Tenant shall be prepared on the form, if any, attached to that Major Tenant's Lease. Seller shall forward to Purchaser any SNDAs received, but shall not be responsible to negotiate any SNDAs. Receipt of SNDAs shall not be a condition to Closing, and if negotiation of an SNDA delays a tenant's delivery of an estoppel certificate, Seller shall be entitled to direct the tenant in question to prioritize delivery of the estoppel certificate. (f) Other Actions. Each of Seller and Purchaser will not take any action that would result in (i) any of the representations and warranties of such party set forth in this Agreement that are qualified as to materiality becoming untrue as of the Closing Date, (ii) any of the representations and warranties of such party that are not so qualified becoming untrue in any material respect as of the Closing Date, or (iii) any of the conditions to the Closing set forth in Section 8 not being satisfied. (g) Purchaser's Consent. If, pursuant to any provision of this Section 11, Purchaser's consent is required, such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. To that end, if Purchaser fails to respond to any written request for consent within five (5) Business Days, Purchaser shall be deemed to have consented to such request. -25- 12. AS IS; RELEASE. (a) As-Is. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that if Purchaser fails to terminate this Agreement on or before the expiration of the Investigation Period, each Property shall be sold, and Purchaser shall accept possession of each Property on the Closing Date "AS IS - WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS," with no right of setoff or reduction in the Purchase Price, and Purchaser shall assume the risk that adverse physical, environmental, economic or legal conditions may not have been revealed by Purchaser's Investigations, whether or not Purchaser shall have made any such Investigation. Except as expressly set forth in Section 6(a)(i), neither Seller nor Seller's Representatives have or shall be deemed to have made any representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the Properties or any matters affecting the Properties, including without limitation the physical condition of the Properties, title to or boundaries of the Properties, soil conditions, the presence or absence, location or scope of any Hazardous Materials in, at, or under the Properties, compliance with building, health, safety, land use or zoning Laws, other engineering characteristics, traffic patterns, parking and all other information pertaining to the Properties. Purchaser moreover acknowledges (i) that Purchaser is a sophisticated buyer, knowledgeable and experienced in the financial and business risks attendant to investments in real property and capable of evaluating the merits and risks of entering into this Agreement and purchasing the Properties, (ii) that Purchaser has entered into this Agreement with the intention of making and relying upon its own (or its experts') investigation of the physical, environmental, economic and legal condition of the Properties, and (iii) that Purchaser is not relying upon any representation or warranty concerning the Properties made by Seller or Seller's Representatives other than as expressly set forth in this Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, Seller shall not have any liability of any kind or nature for any condition or defect in the Properties, whether such condition or defect is latent or patent, and regardless of when any such condition or defect is discovered. (b) Opportunity to Investigate. Purchaser acknowledges that Purchaser has been, and while this Agreement remains in full force and effect shall be, afforded the opportunity for full and complete investigations, examinations and inspections of the Properties and of all information and documents in the possession or control of Seller relating to the Properties, the operation and leasing thereof or the sale thereof, including without limitation, the Property Information. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Property Information delivered or made available to Purchaser and Purchaser's Representatives by Seller or Seller's Representatives may have been prepared by third parties and may not be the work product of Seller and/or Seller's Representatives; (ii) neither Seller nor any of Seller's Representatives has made any independent investigation or verification of, or has any knowledge of, the accuracy or completeness of, the Property Information; (iii) the Property Information delivered or made available to Purchaser and Purchaser's Representatives is furnished to each of them at the request, and for the convenience of, Purchaser; (iv) Purchaser is relying solely on its own investigations, examinations and inspections of the Properties and those of Purchaser's Representatives and is not relying in any way on the Property Information furnished by Seller or any of Seller's Representatives; (v) Seller expressly disclaims any representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the Property Information except as expressly set forth elsewhere in this Agreement, and Purchaser releases Seller and Seller's Representatives from any and all liability with respect thereto except as expressly set forth elsewhere in this Agreement; and (vi) any further distribution of the Property Information is subject to Section 22. -26- (c) Release. Purchaser and anyone claiming by, through or under Purchaser hereby fully and irrevocably release Seller, each Owner and Seller's Representatives from any and all claims that it may now have or hereafter acquire against Seller, any Owner or Seller's Representatives for any cost, loss, liability, damage, expense, action or cause of action, whether foreseen or unforeseen, arising from or related to any structural, engineering or environmental condition at the Properties, including without limitation the presence or absence, location or scope of any Hazardous Materials in, at, or under the Properties (whether patent, latent or otherwise) as of the Closing Date, except for claims against Seller based upon any obligations, indemnities and liabilities of Seller expressly provided in this Agreement or in the documents delivered by Seller at Closing. Purchaser further acknowledges and agrees that this release shall be given full force and effect according to each of its expressed terms and provisions, including but not limited to those relating to unknown and suspected claims, damages and causes of action. As a material covenant and condition of this Agreement, Purchaser agrees that in the event of any structural, engineering or environmental defects, errors or omissions, including without limitation the presence or absence, location or scope of any Hazardous Materials in, at, or under the Properties, or any other conditions affecting the Properties as of the Closing Date, Purchaser shall not look to Seller for any redress or relief, except for claims against Seller based upon any obligations and liabilities of Seller expressly provided in this Agreement or in the documents delivered by Seller at Closing. (d) Materiality. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that the provisions of this Section 12 were a material factor in Seller's acceptance of the Purchase Price for the Properties and, while Seller has provided the Property Information and cooperated with Purchaser, Seller is unwilling to sell the Properties unless Seller, each Owner and Seller's Representatives are expressly released as set forth in Section 12(c). (e) Failure to Terminate. Purchaser's failure, for any reason whatsoever, to elect to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4(c) shall be deemed an acknowledgment by Purchaser that Purchaser has inspected the Properties, is thoroughly acquainted with and accepts their condition, and has reviewed, to the extent necessary in its discretion, all the Property Information. Seller shall not be liable or bound in any manner by any oral or written "setups" or information pertaining to the Properties furnished by Seller or Seller's Representatives. (f) Hazardous Material Defined. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Hazardous Material" shall mean any substance, chemical, waste or material that is or becomes regulated by any federal, state or local governmental authority because of its toxicity, infectiousness, radioactivity, explosiveness, ignitability, corrosiveness or reactivity, including, without limitation, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, flammable explosives, oil, petroleum or any refined petroleum product. (g) Survival. The provisions of this Section 12 shall survive the Closing (and shall not be merged in the Deeds) or earlier termination of this Agreement. -27- 13. BROKER. Purchaser and Seller represent and warrant to each other that there is no broker with whom they have dealt in connection with the sale and purchase of the Properties and the transactions described herein other than Granite Partners L.L.C. (the "Broker"). Seller shall compensate the Broker in accordance with Seller's written agreement with the Broker. Purchaser and Seller agree to indemnify, defend and hold the other harmless from and against any and all claims, causes of action, losses, costs, expenses, damages or liabilities, including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements, which the other may sustain, incur or be exposed to, by reason of any claim or claims by any other broker, finder or other person, for fees, commissions or other compensation arising out of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement if such claim or claims are based in whole or in part on dealings or agreements with the indemnifying party. The obligations and representations and warranties contained in this Section 13 shall survive the Closing (and shall not be merged in the Deeds) or earlier termination of this Agreement. 14. CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION. (a) Damage or Destruction: If a "material" part (as hereinafter defined) of any Property is damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty, Seller shall promptly notify Purchaser of such fact and, except as hereinafter provided, Purchaser shall have the option to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to Seller not later than thirty (30) days after receipt of Seller's notice. If this Agreement is so terminated, the Deposit shall be refunded to Purchaser and thereafter, neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations. If there is damage to or destruction of an "immaterial" part ("immaterial" is herein deemed to be any damage or destruction which is not "material," as such term is hereinafter defined) of any Property, Purchaser shall close title as provided in this Agreement and, at the Closing, Seller shall, unless Seller has repaired such damage or destruction prior to the Closing, (i) cause the net proceeds (if any) of any insurance less the amount of all costs incurred in connection with the repair of such damage or destruction to be paid to Purchaser, (ii) assign and transfer to Purchaser all right, title and interest in and to any uncollected insurance proceeds (if any) which Seller may be entitled to receive from such damage or destruction, and (iii) grant Purchaser a credit against the Purchase Price allocated to such Property in the amount of any deductible under the insurance policy for such Property. A "material" part of a Property shall mean (i) that twenty-five (25%) percent of the gross leaseable area of the Property has been destroyed or suffered material casualty damage; or (ii) the cost to repair or replace such damaged or destroyed portion of the Property will exceed 25% of the Purchase Price allocated to such Property, as reasonably estimated by Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a tenant occupying more than 40,000 square feet of space or Big Lots in the Schuylkill Mall (an "Anchor Tenant") has the right under its Lease to terminate its Lease upon the casualty event and the Major Tenant to exercises this right, Purchaser may elect, as its sole option, (A) to proceed to Closing without abatement of the Purchase Price, or (B) to terminate this Agreement by giving Seller written notice thereof, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and, thereafter, neither party shall have any rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for Surviving Obligations. -28- (b) Condemnation: If, prior to the Closing Date, all or any "significant" portion (as hereinafter defined) of any Property is taken by eminent domain or condemnation (or is the subject of a pending taking which has not been consummated), Seller shall notify Purchaser of such fact and Purchaser shall have the option to terminate this Agreement upon notice to Seller given not later than thirty (30) days after receipt of Seller's notice. If this Agreement is so terminated, the Deposit shall be refunded to Purchaser and thereafter, neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations. If Purchaser does not elect to terminate this Agreement, or if an "insignificant" portion ("insignificant" is herein deemed to be any taking which is not "significant", as such term is herein defined) of a Property is taken by eminent domain or condemnation, at Closing the Seller shall cause the award or proceeds, net of the reasonable costs of Seller in connection with obtaining such award or proceeds, to be assigned to Purchaser and Purchaser shall be entitled to receive and keep all awards or other proceeds for such taking by eminent domain or condemnation. A "significant" portion of a Property means (i) any portion of a building, (ii) a portion of the parking areas if the taking thereof reduces the remaining available number of parking spaces below the minimum legally required, or (iii) any other portion of a Property, the taking of which would have a material adverse affect in the operations of the Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Anchor Tenant has the right under its Lease to terminate its Lease upon the condemnation event and the Anchor Tenant to exercises this right, Purchaser may elect, as its sole option, (A) to proceed to Closing without abatement of the Purchase Price, or (B) to terminate this Agreement by giving Seller written notice thereof, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and, thereafter, neither party shall have any rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for Surviving Obligations. 15. REMEDIES. (a) If the Closing on any Property fails to occur by reason of Seller's material default or the inability of Seller to perform its obligations under this Agreement, then Purchaser, as its sole remedy, may terminate this Agreement by written notice to Seller. If Purchaser elects to terminate this Agreement, the Deposit shall be refunded to Purchaser, and thereafter, neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations. Alternatively, Purchaser shall have the right to seek specific performance as a result of Seller's failure to perform its obligations hereunder, provided, that Purchaser commences such action within 90 days after Purchaser's knowledge of the occurrence of the default. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 15(a), if Purchaser is unable to seek specific performance because of Seller's willful acts in contravention of this Agreement, Purchaser shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by written notice to Seller, whereupon the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall be entitled to recover from Seller damages in an amount not to exceed $2,500,000, and thereafter neither party shall have any rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder. -29- (b) In the event of a material default hereunder by Purchaser or if the Closing fails to occur by reason of Purchaser's failure or refusal to perform its obligations hereunder, then Seller may, as its sole remedy, terminate this Agreement by written notice to Purchaser. If Seller elects to terminate this Agreement, then this Agreement shall be terminated and Seller may retain, as its sole and exclusive remedy, the Deposit as liquidated and agreed upon damages for all loss, damage and expenses suffered by Seller, it being agreed that Seller's damages are impractical or extremely difficult to ascertain and that the amount of the Deposit represents a reasonable estimate of the damages that Seller will sustain in the event of a default hereunder by Purchaser or if the Closing fails to occur by reason of Purchaser's failure or refusal to perform its obligations hereunder, and neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations. Nothing contained herein shall limit or restrict Seller's ability to pursue any rights or remedies they may have against Purchaser with respect to the Surviving Obligations. Such retention of the Deposit is intended to constitute liquidated damages, and shall not be deemed to constitute a forfeiture or penalty. Except as set forth in this Section 15(b) and in Section 22(i), Seller hereby expressly waives, relinquishes and releases any other right or remedy available to it at law, in equity or otherwise by reason of Purchaser's default hereunder or Purchaser's failure or refusal to perform its obligations hereunder. 16. PURCHASER'S ACCESS TO THE PROPERTY. (a) Access. At all times this Agreement remains in effect, Purchaser and Purchaser's Representatives shall have the right to enter upon the Properties (exclusive of individual leased spaces unless permitted under the applicable Lease or consented to by the tenant thereunder), for the purpose of conducting the Investigations provided (a) Purchaser shall give Seller not less than two (2) Business Days' prior notice before each such entry, (b) the notice shall include reasonably sufficient information to permit Seller to review the scope of the proposed Investigations and the names of the companies or firms performing such Investigations, and (c) neither Purchaser nor Purchaser's Representatives shall permit any invasive studies, and the Investigations shall in no way disturb any soil or groundwater without the prior written consent of the Seller of such Property, which consent may be withheld in Seller's sole discretion. Any entry upon the Properties and all Investigations shall be during normal business hours and at the sole risk and expense of Purchaser and Purchaser's Representatives, and shall not unreasonably interfere with the activities on or about the Properties of Seller's employees, tenants or invitees. Purchaser and Purchaser's Representative shall, with respect to each Property investigated: (i) promptly repair any damage to the Property resulting from any such Investigations and replace, refill and regrade any holes made in, or excavations of, any portion of the Property used for such Investigations so that the Property shall be in the same condition in all material respects that it existed in prior to such Investigations; (ii) fully comply with all applicable laws, rules, ordinances, codes, regulations, orders or requirements of applicable governmental authorities (collectively, the "Laws") applicable to the Investigations and all other activities undertaken in connection therewith; -30- (iii) permit Seller to have a representative present during all Investigations undertaken hereunder; (iv) take all actions and implement all protections reasonably necessary to ensure that all actions taken in connection with the Investigations, and the equipment, materials, and substances generated, used or brought onto the Property pose no threat to the safety or health of persons or the environment, and cause no damage to the Property or other property of Seller or other persons; (v) maintain or cause to be maintained, at Purchaser's expense, a policy of commercial general liability insurance, with a broad form contractual liability endorsement covering Purchaser's indemnification obligations contained in subsection (vii) below, and with a combined single limit of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage, automobile liability coverage including owned and hired vehicles with a combined single limit of $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage, insuring Purchaser, Seller and each Owner, as an additional insured, against any injuries or damages to persons or property that may result from or are related to (A) Purchaser's and/or Purchaser's Representatives' entry upon the Properties, (B) any Investigations or other activities conducted thereon, and (C) any and all other activities undertaken by Purchaser and/or Purchaser's Representatives, all of which insurance shall be on an "occurrence form" and otherwise in such forms and with an insurance company reasonably acceptable to Seller and deliver a certificate of such insurance policy to Seller prior to the first entry on the Property; (vi) not allow the Investigations or any other activities undertaken by Purchaser or Purchaser's Representatives to result in any liens, judgments or other encumbrances being filed or recorded against any Property, and Purchaser shall, at its sole cost and expense, promptly discharge of record any such liens or encumbrances that are so filed or recorded (including, without limitation, liens for services, labor or materials furnished) as a result of Purchaser's Investigations; and (vii) indemnify and hold Seller, each Owner, the Seller's Representatives and the Properties harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements), suffered or incurred by Seller or any Owner and arising out of or in connection with (A) Purchaser's and/or Purchaser's Representatives' entry upon a Property, (B) any Investigations or other activities conducted thereon by Purchaser or Purchaser's Representatives, and/or (C) any liens or encumbrances filed or recorded against a Property as a consequence of the Investigations or any and all other activities undertaken by Purchaser or Purchaser's Representatives, except to the extent any of the foregoing is caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the indemnified party. (b) Contact with Tenants and Employees. During the Investigation Period, Purchaser shall have the right to contact Major Tenants and Seller's property managers in furtherance of Purchaser's Investigations. Purchaser shall be permitted to contact other tenants and other employees with the consent of Seller, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. -31- (c) Survival. The provisions of this Section 16 shall survive the Closing (and shall not be merged into the Deeds) or earlier termination of this Agreement. 17. INDEMNITY. (a) Purchaser's Indemnity. Purchaser hereby agrees to indemnify, defend against, and hold Seller and Seller's employees, representatives, agents, partners, officers, directors, trustees, shareholders, principals, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, attorneys and agents (collectively, "Seller's Representatives") harmless from and against all claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements) asserted against or incurred by Seller, any Owner or Seller's Representatives in connection with or arising out of (i) any breach by Purchaser of the Contracts assigned to Purchaser which occurs after the Closing, and (ii) damage to property and injuries to third parties on the Property occurring after the Closing. Purchaser's obligations under this Section 17(a) shall survive the Closing, and shall not be merged in the Deeds. (b) Seller's Indemnity. Seller hereby agree to indemnify, defend and hold Purchaser and Purchaser's employees, representatives, agents, partners, officers, directors, trustees, shareholders, principals, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, attorneys and agents (collectively, "Purchaser's Representatives") harmless from all claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and disbursements) asserted against or incurred by Purchaser or Purchaser's Representatives in connection with or arising out of (i) any breach by Seller of the Contracts assigned to Purchaser which occurred prior to the Closing, and (ii) damage to property and injuries to third parties on the Property occurring prior to the Closing. Seller's obligations under this Section 17(b) shall survive Closing, and shall not be merged in the Deeds. 18. ESCROW. Title Company shall hold the Deposit and Purchaser's and Seller's Documents in escrow, dispose of the Deposit, pro rate expenses and deliver Purchaser's and Seller's Documents only in accordance with the following provisions: (a) Within two (2) Business Days following the full execution and delivery of this Agreement, Purchaser and Seller shall open an escrow (the "Escrow") with the Title Company, by delivering to Title Company the Deposit, together with a fully executed copy of this Agreement. The purchase and sale of the Properties shall be completed at the location specified in Section 4(e). This Agreement shall constitute joint escrow instructions to Title Company in connection with the Escrow. Purchaser and Seller hereby agree to execute such additional instructions not inconsistent with this Agreement as may be reasonably required by Title Company. -32- (b) At the Closing, the Title Company shall do the following with respect to each Property: (i) Cause the Deed or the Ground Lease Assignment to be recorded; (ii) Disburse all funds deposited with Title Company by Purchaser in payment of the Purchase Price for such Property as follows: A. Deduct the amount of items chargeable to the account of Seller pursuant to this Agreement, as set forth on a settlement statement executed by Purchaser and Seller; and B. The remaining balance of the funds deposited by Purchaser in the Escrow in payment of the Purchase Price for such Property shall be disbursed to Seller pursuant to its instructions; (iii) Deliver to Seller original counterparts of the Lease Assumption, Contract and Permit Assignment and copies of any other documents executed by Purchaser. (iv) Deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser a marked up copy of the Commitment for such Property, photostat copy of the Deed or Ground Lease Assignment for such Property, an original counterpart of the Lease Assumption, Bill of Sale, Contract and Permit Assignment, an original FIRPTA Affidavit executed by Seller for such Property, and any other documents executed by Seller. (c) All costs and expenses in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement (including documentary taxes, transfer taxes, stamp taxes, recording taxes and fees, title search fees, and title insurance premiums, but specifically excluding legal, consulting and other professional fees or costs, which each party shall bear individually, or the costs of Investigations, which Purchaser shall bear) shall be apportioned between Purchaser and Seller in accordance with Schedule 18(c). If, in connection with the release of the West Manchester Mall and the Martinsburg Mall from the Liens of their existing mortgages pursuant to Section 8(a)(ii), Seller pays any documentary, transfer or stamp tax which results in a savings on the documentary, transfer or stamp tax payable at Closing hereunder, then at Closing hereunder Purchaser shall reimburse Seller 50% of that cost savings (which shall not exceed the share of transfer taxes that Purchaser would otherwise pay for those Properties hereunder). This Section 18(c) shall survive the Closing (and shall not be merged in the Deeds) or earlier termination of this Agreement. (d) Title Company shall deliver the Deposit to Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, as follows: (i) to Seller, upon completion of the Closing, to be applied against the Purchase Price of the Properties as Seller shall direct; or -33- (ii) to Seller, after receipt of Seller's demand in which Seller certifies either that (A) Purchaser has materially defaulted under this Agreement, or (B) this Agreement has been otherwise terminated or cancelled, and Seller is thereby entitled to receive the Deposit; but Title Company shall not honor Seller's demand until more than ten (10) days after Title Company has given a copy of such demand to Purchaser in accordance with Section 18(e)(i), nor thereafter if Title Company receives a Notice of Objection from Purchaser within such ten (10) day period; or (iii) to Purchaser, after receipt of Purchaser's demand in which Purchaser certifies either that (A) Seller has materially defaulted under this Agreement, or (B) this Agreement has been otherwise terminated or cancelled, and Purchaser is thereby entitled to receive the Deposit; but Title Company shall not honor Purchaser's demand until more than ten (10) days after Title Company has given a copy of Purchaser's demand to Seller in accordance with Section 18(e)(i), nor thereafter if Title Company receives a Notice of Objection from Seller within such ten (10) day period. Upon such delivery of the Deposit, Title Company shall be relieved of all liability hereunder and with respect to the Deposit. Title Company shall deliver the Deposit by a bank wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the party entitled to the Deposit. (e) (i) Promptly upon receipt of a written demand from Seller or Purchaser under Section 18(d)(ii) or (iii), Title Company shall send a copy of such demand to the other party. Within ten (10) days after the date of receiving same, but not thereafter, the other party may object to delivery of the Deposit to the party making such demand by giving a notice of objection (a "Notice of Objection") to Title Company. After receiving a Notice of Objection, Title Company shall send a copy of such Notice of Objection to the party who made the demand; and thereafter, in its sole and absolute discretion, Title Company may elect either (A) to continue to hold the Deposit until Title Company receives a written agreement of Purchaser and Seller directing the disbursement of the Deposit, in which event Title Company shall disburse the Deposit in accordance with such agreement; and/or (B) to take any and all actions as Title Company deems necessary or desirable, in its reasonable discretion, to discharge and terminate its duties under this Agreement, including without limitation depositing the Deposit into any court of competent jurisdiction and bringing any action of interpleader or any other proceeding; and/or (C) in the event of any litigation between Seller and Purchaser, to deposit the Deposit with the clerk of the court in which such litigation is pending. (ii) If Title Company is uncertain for any reason whatsoever as to its duties or rights hereunder (and whether or not Title Company has received any written demand under Section 18(d)(ii) or (iii), or Notice of Objection under Section 18(e)(i)), notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Title Company may hold and apply the Deposit pursuant to Section 18(e)(i)(A), (B) or (C) and may decline to take any other action whatsoever. In the event the Deposit is deposited in a court by Title Company pursuant to Section 18(e)(i)(B) or (C), Title Company shall be entitled to rely upon the decision of such court. In the event of any dispute whatsoever among the parties with respect to disposition of the Deposit, Purchaser and Seller shall pay the reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred by Title Company (which they shall share equally) for any litigation in which Title Company is named as, or becomes, a party. -34- (f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, within one (1) Business Day after the receipt by the Title Company of the Deposit, Title Company shall place the Deposit in an Approved Investment. The interest, if any, which accrues on such Approved Investment shall be deemed part of the Deposit; and Title Company shall dispose of such interest as and with the Deposit pursuant to this Agreement. Title Company may not commingle the Deposit with any other funds held by Title Company. Title Company may convert the Deposit from the Approved Investment into cash or a non-interest-bearing demand account at an Approved Institution as follows: (i) at any time within seven (7) days prior to the Closing Date; or (ii) if the Closing Date is accelerated or extended, at any time within seven (7) days prior to the accelerated or extended Closing Date (provided, however, that Seller and Purchaser shall give Title Company timely notice of any such acceleration or extension and that Title Company may hold the Deposit in cash or a non-interest-bearing deposit account if Seller and Purchaser do not give Title Company timely notice of any such adjournment). (iii) Title Company is acting as escrow agent hereunder without charge as an accommodation to Purchaser and Seller, it being understood and agreed that Title Company shall not be liable for any error in judgment or any act done or omitted by it in good faith or pursuant to court order, or for any mistake of fact or law. Title Company shall not incur any liability in acting upon any document or instrument believed thereby to be genuine. Title Company is hereby released and exculpated from all liability hereunder as escrow agent, except only for willful misconduct or gross negligence. Title Company may assume that any person purporting to give it any notice on behalf of any party has been authorized to do so. Title Company shall not be liable for, and Purchaser and Seller hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify Title Company against, any loss, liability or expense, including reasonable attorney's fees, arising out of any dispute under this Agreement, including the cost and expense of defending itself against any claim arising hereunder, except with respect to Title Company's willful misconduct or gross negligence. (g) As used herein, the term "Approved Investment" means (i) any interest-bearing demand account or money market fund in a federally insured bank branch located in the City of New York, or in a money market mutual fund with assets in excess of One Billion Dollars invested in obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States of America, or in any other institution otherwise approved by both Seller and Purchaser (collectively, an "Approved Institution"), or (ii) any other investment approved by both Seller and Purchaser. The rate of interest or yield need not be the maximum available and deposits, withdrawals, purchases, reinvestment of any matured investment and sales shall be made in the sole discretion of Title Company, which shall have no liability whatsoever therefor. Discounts earned shall be deemed interest for the purpose hereof. Title Company shall not be liable if the institution holding the Deposit fails. -35- (h) Any Notice of Objection, demand or other notice or communication which may or must be sent, given or made under this Agreement to or by Title Company shall be sent in accordance with the provisions of Section 21. (i) Simultaneously with their execution and delivery of this Agreement, Purchaser and Seller shall furnish Title Company with their Federal Taxpayer Identification Numbers so that Title Company may file appropriate income tax information returns with respect to any interest in the Deposit or other income from the Approved Investment. The party ultimately entitled to any accrued interest in the Deposit shall be the party responsible for the payment of any tax due thereon. (j) Any amendment of this Agreement which could alter or otherwise affect Title Company's obligations hereunder will not be effective against or binding upon Title Company without Title Company's prior consent, which consent may be withheld in Title Company's sole and absolute discretion. (k) The provisions of this Section 18 shall survive the Closing (and shall not be merged in the Deeds) or earlier termination of this Agreement. 19. ASSIGNMENT. (a) This Agreement may be not assigned by Purchaser except in strict accordance with this Section 19, and any assignment or attempted assignment by Purchaser in violation of this Section 19 shall constitute a default by Purchaser hereunder and shall be null and void. Purchaser shall be entitled to assign its rights and obligations with respect to any Property to any entity or entities consisting of Purchaser and/or any entity which is controlled by, controls, or is under common control of or with Purchaser and an equity investment partner, and such assignee shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Purchaser under this Agreement with respect to such Property. No such assignment shall relieve Purchaser from its obligations hereunder. (b) This Agreement may be not assigned by Seller except to any entity into or with which Seller may be merged or consolidated provided (i) Seller gives written notice thereof to Purchaser and (ii) the surviving entity executes a Joinder to this Agreement agreeing to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement. (c) Any Owner shall have the right prior to Closing to transfer legal or equitable title to the Property owned by it to any entity (i) into or with which Seller or any Owner may be merged or consolidated, (ii) which is controlled by, controls, or is under common control of or with Seller or any Owner, or (iii) which acquires or controls the majority of the assets of Seller or any Owner (and the terms "controlled by," "controls" or "under common control with" shall mean the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of any entity, whether through ownership, legally or beneficially, of voting securities, by contract or otherwise) provided (A) Seller gives written notice thereof to Purchaser and (B) the transferee, if not presently or party hereto, executes a Joinder to this Agreement, substantially in the form of the Joinder by Owners attached hereto, to bind its legal and/or equitable interest in the Property to the provisions of this Agreement. -36- 20. ACCESS TO RECORDS; TAX MATTERS. For a period of three (3) years subsequent to the Closing Date, Seller and Seller's Representatives shall be entitled to access during business hours to all documents, books and records given to Purchaser by Seller for tax and audit purposes, regulatory compliance, and cooperation with governmental investigations upon reasonable prior notice to Purchaser, and shall have the right, at their sole cost and expense, to make copies of such documents, books and records. 21. NOTICES. (a) Notices. All notices, elections, consents, approvals, demands, objections, requests or other communications which Seller, Purchaser or Title Company may be required or desire to give pursuant to, under or by virtue of this Agreement must be in writing and sent by (i) first class U.S. certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, with postage prepaid, or (ii) express mail or courier (for next Business Day delivery), or (iii) facsimile, with hard copy sent within 24 hours pursuant to subsection (ii) above addressed or sent as follows: If to Seller: c/o PREIT Services, LLC The Bellevue, Third Floor 200 South Broad Street Philadelphia, PA 19102 Attn: Jeffrey A. Linn, Executive Vice President Facsimile No.: (215) 546-0240 with a copy to: PREIT Services, LLC The Bellevue, Third Floor 200 South Broad Street Philadelphia, PA 19102 Attention: Bruce Goldman, Esquire, Executive Vice President and General Counsel Facsimile No.: (215) 546-8543 -37- and a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square, 20th Floor 18th & Cherry Streets Attn: Clifford H. Swain, Esquire Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-6996 Facsimile No.: (215) 988-2757 If to Purchaser: The Lightstone Group 326 Third Street Lakewood, New Jersey 08701 Attn: Angela Mirizzi-Olsen, Senior Vice President and Chief Investment Officer Facsimile No.: (732) 363-7183 with a copy to: Herrick, Feinstein LLP 2 Park Avenue New York, New York 10016 Attn: Sheldon Chanales, Esquire Facsimile No.: (212) 592-1500 If to Title Company: First American Title Insurance Company 633 Third Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attn: Bruce Clay Facsimile No.: (212) 922-0881 (b) Change of Notice. Seller, Purchaser or Title Company may designate another addressee or change their address for notices and other communications hereunder by a notice given to the other parties in the manner provided in this Section 21. A notice or other communication sent in compliance with the provisions of this Section 21 shall be deemed given and received on (i) the third (3rd) day following the date it is deposited in the U.S. mail, or (ii) the first Business Day following the date it is delivered to an express mail provider or courier, or (iii) the day it is delivered if sent by facsimile before 5:00 p.m. local time on a Business Day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notices given to Title Company shall not be deemed received by Title Company until such notice is actually received by Title Company. -38- 22. PROPERTY INFORMATION AND CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Confidential Information. As used in this Agreement, the term "Confidential Information" shall mean all confidential, secret or proprietary information of the Disclosing Party disclosed to or learned by Recipient in connection with this Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement dated January 2004 signed by Purchaser in connection with the proposed transaction, regardless of whether such information is specifically designated as confidential. Such Confidential Information may include, without limitation, engineering reports, environmental reports, tax receipts, technical data, financial information, business plans, marketing plans and other information relating to the Properties (inclusive of Purchaser's Investigation and the Property Information) and any analyses, compilations, data, studies, reports or other information or documents prepared or obtained by the Recipient containing or based, in whole or in part, on the information or documents described in this Section 22(a). "Confidential Information" shall not include information which (i) is now, or hereafter becomes, through no act or failure to act on the part of Recipient, generally known or available to the public; (ii) is rightfully known by Recipient at the time of receiving such information; (iii) is hereafter rightfully furnished to Recipient by a third party without any breach of any confidentiality obligation to Disclosing Party; or (iv) is independently developed by Recipient without any breach of this Agreement. The party disclosing Confidential Information is referred to as "Disclosing Party," and the party receiving Confidential Information as "Recipient." (b) Limited Use of Confidential Information. Purchaser agrees that, prior to the Closing, no Confidential Information will be used by Purchaser or Purchaser's Representatives, directly or indirectly, for any purpose other than evaluating the Properties. Moreover, Purchaser agrees that, prior to the Closing, the Confidential Information will be transmitted only to Purchaser's Representatives who need to know the Confidential Information for the purpose of evaluating the Properties. If, pursuant to any agreement between Seller and any third party, any Confidential Information is subject to a confidentiality agreement with that third party, Purchaser agrees that delivery of that Confidential Information shall be subject to receipt from Purchaser of a written confidentiality agreement required by that agreement with such third party and Purchaser further agrees that transmission and use of any such Confidential Information shall be subject to the requirements of both that separate confidentiality agreement and this Section 22. Except in connection with the preparation of a so-called "Phase I" environmental report with respect to the Properties, and for standard "zoning/permitting letters," Purchaser shall not contact any governmental official or representative regarding the condition of the Properties without Seller's prior written consent thereto. In addition, if such Seller's consent is obtained by Purchaser, Seller shall be entitled to receive at least five (5) days' prior written notice of the intended contact and to have a representative present when Purchaser has any such contact with any governmental official or representative. (c) Limited Dissemination of Confidential Information. Recipient shall use the same care and discretion, but in no event less than reasonable care and discretion, to prevent disclosure, publication, or dissemination of the Confidential Information as it employs with similar information of its own. Disclosure of the Confidential Information may be made only to Purchaser's or Seller's Representatives who have a specific need to know such Confidential Information, and have obligated themselves to hold such Confidential Information in trust and confidence or otherwise to comply with the terms of this Agreement. -39- (d) Use for Proposed Transaction. Neither Purchaser nor Seller nor their respective Representatives will use any of the Confidential Information for any reason or purpose other than the evaluation of the transaction contemplated hereby (the "Proposed Transaction") for the purpose of determining whether it desires to consummate such transaction. (e) No Publicity. Without the prior written consent of the other party and except as provided in Sections 22(f) and 22(g), neither Purchaser nor Seller nor any of their respective Representatives will confirm to any person other than those authorized by this Agreement either the fact that discussions or negotiations are taking place concerning the Proposed Transaction or any of the terms, conditions or other facts concerning the Proposed Transaction. (f) Protective Order. If Purchaser or Seller become legally obligated to disclose any Confidential Information, each will give the non-disclosing party prompt and timely notice of such fact so that the other party may seek to obtain a protective order or other appropriate remedy concerning any such disclosure or waive compliance with the provisions of this Section 22. The Disclosing Party will cooperate fully with the non-disclosing party in connection with its efforts to obtain a protective order or other appropriate remedy. In the event the non-disclosing party is unable to obtain a protective order or other appropriate remedy with respect to the Confidential Information, the Disclosing Party shall use its best efforts to have the Confidential Information which it is required to disclose treated confidentially by the recipient thereof. (g) Disclosure Required by Law. Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, Seller shall have the right to make any disclosure (including public announcements) which Seller reasonably believes (following consultation with its counsel) is required by Law or applicable rules of any securities exchange. (h) Securities Laws. Purchaser acknowledges that it is aware, and shall advise its employees, officers, consultants and agents who receive Confidential Information and are informed as to the matters which are subject to this Agreement, that the securities laws of the United States prohibit any person who has received Confidential Information from purchasing or selling securities of Seller or from communicating such information to any other person under circumstances in which it is reasonably foreseeable that such person is likely to purchase or sell such securities. (i) Breach of Confidentiality . Each party acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any breach of this Section 22 by it, including, without limitation, the actual or threatened disclosure of Confidential Information without the express prior written consent of Disclosing Party, Disclosing Party will suffer irreparable harm and injury and no remedy at law will afford it adequate protection against, or appropriate compensation for, such injury. Accordingly, Purchaser and Seller agree that in any such event Disclosing Party shall be entitled to specific performance of Recipient's obligations under this Section 22, as well as such further injunctive relief as may be granted by a court of competent jurisdiction. Such remedy shall not be deemed to be the exclusive remedy for breach of this Section 22 but shall be in addition to all other remedies at law or in equity. Without limiting anything in the foregoing to the contrary, Purchaser and Seller shall each indemnify and hold the other party and the other party's Representatives, harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, causes of action, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements) suffered or incurred by the other party and any of the other party's Representatives and arising out of or in connection with a breach by such party or such party's Representatives of the provisions of this Section 22. -40- (j) Return of Confidential Information. In the event this Agreement is terminated, Purchaser and Purchaser's Representatives shall promptly either (i) deliver to Seller all originals and copies of the Property Information referred to in Section 22(e) with respect to the Properties, and promptly deliver copies of, and assign to Seller all of Purchaser's right, title and interest in, such Investigations, to the extent assignable, or (ii) destroy all such information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be required to deliver to Seller proprietary information developed by Purchaser or its consultants containing Purchaser's trade secrets or confidential information, but Purchaser shall not disclose any such information outside of The Lightstone Group. Purchaser shall remain solely responsible to pay all costs related to the Investigations. In the event this Agreement is terminated for failure of the condition set forth in Section 8(a), the provisions of Section 8(a) shall control. Confidential Information disclosed prior to the effective date of termination shall remain subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 22 for a period of two (2) years after termination. (k) Survival. The provisions of this Section 22 shall survive Closing (and shall not be merged in the Deeds) or earlier termination of this Agreement. 23. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) Amendments. This Agreement shall not be altered, amended, changed, waived, terminated or otherwise modified in any respect or particular, and no consent or approval required pursuant to this Agreement shall be effective, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by or on behalf of both Seller and Purchaser. (b) Binding Agreement. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties and to their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns. (c) Integration. All prior statements, understandings, representations and agreements between the parties with respect to the purchase and sale of the Properties, oral or written, are superseded by and merged in this Agreement, which alone fully and completely expresses the agreement between them in connection with the Proposed Transaction and which is entered into after full negotiation, neither party relying upon any statement, understanding, representation or agreement made by the other not embodied in this Agreement. This Agreement shall be given a fair and reasonable construction in accordance with the intentions of the parties. The parties acknowledge that each party and its counsel have reviewed and revised this Agreement and that the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement or any amendment, Schedule or Exhibit hereto. -41- (d) Discharge of Obligations. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, Purchaser's acceptance of the Deeds and the Ground Lease Assignment shall be deemed a discharge of all of the obligations of Seller and each Owner hereunder and all of Seller's representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein shall merge in the documents and agreements executed at the Closing by Seller and each Owner and shall not survive the Closing. (e) Covenant Not to Sue Individuals. Purchaser agrees not to sue or otherwise seek to enforce any personal obligation against any past, present or future trustee, shareholder, officer or employee of PREIT, Seller or any Owner with respect to any matters arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The provisions of this Section 23(e) shall survive the Closing (and shall not be merged in the Deeds or the Ground Lease Assignment) or earlier termination of this Agreement. (f) Time of the Essence. Purchaser and Seller mutually agree that, wherever this Agreement provides that Purchaser or Seller must send or give any notice, make an election or take some other action within a specific time period or at or before a specific time in order to exercise a right or remedy they may have hereunder, time shall be of the essence with respect to the taking of such action, and either party's failure to take such action within the applicable time period or at or before the specific time shall be deemed to be an irrevocable waiver by such party of such right or remedy. (g) Delay Not a Waiver. No failure or delay of either party in the exercise of any right or remedy given to such party hereunder or the waiver by any party of any condition hereunder for its benefit (unless the time specified herein for exercise of such right or remedy has expired) shall constitute a waiver of any other or further right or remedy nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy preclude other or further exercise thereof or any other right or remedy. No waiver by either party of any breach hereunder or failure or refusal by the other party to comply with its obligations shall be deemed a waiver of any other or subsequent breach, failure or refusal to so comply. (h) No Recordation. Neither this Agreement nor any memorandum thereof shall be recorded, and any attempted recordation hereof shall be void and shall constitute a default hereunder. Purchaser agrees to indemnify Seller against all costs, expenses and damages, including without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements, incurred by Seller by reason of the filing by Purchaser of this Agreement or any memorandum thereof. The provisions of this Section 23(h) shall survive the termination of this Agreement. (i) No Offer; Counterpart Copies. Delivery of this Agreement or a draft hereof shall not be deemed an offer, and neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any rights or obligations hereunder unless and until all parties have signed and delivered an original of this Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. A facsimile of a signature will have the same legal effect as an originally drawn signature. -42- (j) Exhibits Incorporated. Each of the Exhibits and Schedules referred to herein and attached hereto is incorporated herein by this reference. (k) Captions. The caption headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not intended to be a part of this Agreement and shall not be construed to modify, explain or alter any of the terms, covenants or conditions herein contained. (l) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania without reference to principles of conflicts of laws. (m) Invalid Provision. If any provision of this Agreement shall be unenforceable or invalid, the same shall not affect the remaining provisions of this Agreement and to this end the provisions of this Agreement are intended to be and shall be severable. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if (i) any provision of this Agreement is finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable or invalid in whole or in part, (ii) the opportunity for all appeals of such determination have expired, and (iii) such unenforceability or invalidity alters the substance of this Agreement (taken as a whole) so as to deny either party, in a material way, the realization of the intended benefit of its bargain, such party may terminate this Agreement within thirty (30) days after the final determination by notice to the other. If such party so elects to terminate this Agreement, then this Agreement shall be terminated and neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations, and except that Purchaser shall be entitled to a return of the Deposit provided that Purchaser is not otherwise in material default hereunder. (n) WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY. SELLER AND PURCHASER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, INTENTIONALLY, UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT THEY MAY HAVE TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER ARISING IN TORT OR CONTRACT) BROUGHT BY THEM AGAINST THE OTHER(S) ON ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT EXECUTED AND DELIVERED BY A PARTY IN CONNECTION HEREWITH (INCLUDING ANY ACTION TO RESCIND OR CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT WAS FRAUDULENTLY INDUCED OR IS OTHERWISE VOID OR VOIDABLE). (o) Waiver of Tender. Seller and Purchaser hereby waive tender of the Deeds and the Ground Lease Assignment and of the Purchase Price. -43- (p) Attorneys' Fees. If either party brings an action to enforce the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees actually incurred. (q) Confirmation of Effective Date and Expiration of Investigation Period. Upon full execution and delivery of this Agreement, Seller shall circulate a written confirmation of the effective date of this Agreement and the expiration of the Investigation Period. [THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK] -44- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed by the parties as of the day and year first above written. PURCHASER LIGHTSTONE REAL ESTATE PARTNERS, LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company By: /s/ David Lichtenstein ------------------------ Name: David Lichtenstein Title: Managing Director Date: May ll, 2004 SELLER: PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P. , a Delaware limited partnership By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Executive Vice President Date: May 17, 2004 JOINDER BY OWNERS The undersigned Owners join this Agreement solely for the purpose of binding their respective interests in their respective Properties, but accept no other liability under this Agreement. PR SHENANGO VALLEY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Pennsylvania limited partnership By: PR Shenango Valley LLC, its sole general partner By: PREIT Associates, L.P., its sole member By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ----------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Executive Vice President PR SCHUYLKILL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP By: PR Schuylkill LLC, its sole general partner By: PREIT Associates, L.P., its sole member By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ----------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Executive Vice President PR FINANCING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Delaware limited partnership By: PR Financing I LLC, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ----------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Director [Signatures contained on next page] PR BRADLEY SQUARE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company By: PREIT Associates, L.P., its sole member By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ----------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Executive Vice President PR MT. BERRY SQUARE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company By: PREIT Associates, L.P., its sole member By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ----------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Executive Vice President JOINDER BY TITLE COMPANY Title Company joins this Agreement solely for the purpose of agreeing to the provisions of Section 18: FIRST AMERICAN TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY By: /s/ Andrew D. Jaeger ----------------------------- Name: Andrew D. Jaeger Title: Counsel Date: May 17, 2004 AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this "Amendment") dated as of June 2, 2004 between PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P. ("Seller") and LIGHTSTONE REAL ESTATE PARTNERS, LLC ("Purchaser"). Background Seller and Purchaser executed a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of May 14, 2004 (the "Original Purchase Agreement") with respect to the purchase and sale of six retail mall complexes. Pursuant to Section 4(c) of the Original Purchase Agreement, Purchaser exercised its right to terminate the Agreement. Purchaser has requested Sellers to reinstate and to further amend the Original Purchase Agreement to exclude from the sale the retail mall complex known as Schuylkill Mall, and to revise the Purchase Price to reflect that exclusion, and Seller has agreed to do so upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Amendment. The term "Agreement" as used herein and in the Original Purchase Agreement shall mean the Original Purchase Agreement as amended by this Amendment. Other terms which are capitalized herein, but not defined, shall have their respective meanings set forth in the Original Purchase Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. REINSTATEMENT OF AGREEMENT. Upon execution of this Amendment, the Agreement shall be reinstated. Purchaser has no right to the return of the Deposit pursuant to Section 4(c) of the Original Purchase Agreement, and Purchaser has no further right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4(c) of the Original Purchase Agreement. 2. SCHUYLKILL MALL. Closing will not occur on Schuylkill Mall, and all references in the Agreement to the Schuylkill Mall are hereby deleted in their entirety. Specifically, and without limiting the foregoing, Big Lots in the Schuylkill Mall shall no longer be an "Anchor Tenant," Exhibit A to the Original Purchase Agreement is hereby amended to delete reference to the Schuylkill Mall, and Exhibit B to the Original Purchase Agreement is hereby revised to delete the legal description of the Schuylkill Mall. PR Schuylkill Limited Partnership is no longer an Owner, and its Joinder to the Original Purchase Agreement to bind its interest in the Schuylkill Mall is hereby revoked. 3. PURCHASE PRICE. The Purchase Price is hereby amended to be One Hundred Ten Million Six Hundred Seventy-five Thousand ($110,675,000) Dollars. 4. TITLE OBJECTIONS. The phrase "not later than the expiration of the Investigation Period" appearing in the second line of Section 5(b) of the Agreement is changed to read "June 7, 2004." 5. GROUND LEASE APPROVAL. The following is added as Section 8(a)(iii) of the Agreement: (iii) Purchaser's lender shall have approved the ground lease with respect to the Shenango Valley Mall on or before June 7, 2004. If the condition set forth above is not satisfied by such date, then this Agreement shall terminate, the Deposit shall be returned to Purchaser and thereafter neither Seller nor Purchaser shall have any further rights, liabilities or obligations hereunder, except for the Surviving Obligations. 6. PREIT BOARD APPROVAL. The last sentence of Section 8(a)(i) of the Agreement is changed to give Seller until June 9, 2004 to advise Purchaser in writing whether the Board of Trustees of PREIT has approved the transactions contemplated by the Agreement. 7. ORIGINAL PURCHASE AGREEMENT RATIFIED. Seller and Purchaser hereby ratify and confirm the Agreement, except as expressly amended or modified hereby, or inconsistent with the provisions hereof. If any provision in the Original Purchase Agreement conflicts or is inconsistent with a provision in this Amendment, the provision in this Amendment shall prevail. 8. EXECUTION; FACSIMILE SIGNATURES. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, all of which when taken together shall constitute a single instrument. In addition, a facsimile of a party's signature shall be given the same force and effect as an original signature. [The remainder of this page is left intentionally blank] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been duly executed by the parties as of the day and year set forth above. PURCHASER LIGHTSTONE REAL ESTATE PARTNERS, LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company By: /s/ David Lichtenstein -------------------------- Name: David Lichentstein Title: Managing Director SELLER: PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P. , a Delaware limited partnership By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ---------------------------- Name: Jeffrey A. Linn Title: Executive Vice President
EX-3 5 ex3-1.txt EXHIBIT 3.1 Exhibit 3.1 AS AMENDED THROUGH JULY 29, 2004 BY-LAWS of PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (a Pennsylvania business trust) Article 1. MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS Section 1.01. Place of Meeting. Meetings of shareholders of the Trust shall be held at such place, within or without the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, as may be fixed from time to time by the Board of Trustees. If no place is so fixed for a meeting, it shall be held at the Trust's then principal executive office. Section 1.02. Annual Meeting. An annual meeting of shareholders shall be held, unless the Board of Trustees shall fix some other hour or date therefor, no later than the second Wednesday of the sixth month following the end of each fiscal year of the Trust, at which the shareholders shall elect by plurality vote individuals to the office of Trustee as provided in Paragraph 2.B of the Trust Agreement of the Trust (the "Trust Agreement") and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting. Section 1.03. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the shareholders may be called at any time by the Chairman or by the Chief Executive Officer or by the Board of Trustees or by shareholders entitled to cast at least 40% of the votes that all shareholders are entitled to cast at the particular meeting. Section 1.04. Notice of Meetings. Written notice of every meeting of shareholders shall be given in any manner permitted by law by or at the direction of the Secretary or such other person as is authorized by the Board of Trustees to each shareholder of record entitled to receipt thereof, at least ten (10) days, and not more than forty-five (45) days, prior to the day named for the meeting, unless a greater period of notice is required by law in a particular case. -1- Section 1.05. Organization. At every meeting of the shareholders, the Chairman, or in his absence, the Chief Executive Officer, or, in the absence of both the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or, in the absence of the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the President, a chairman chosen by the shareholders at the commencement of the meeting, shall act as chairman; and the Secretary, or in his absence, a person appointed by the chairman, shall act as secretary. Section 1.06. Voting. Except as otherwise specified herein or in the Trust Agreement or required by law, whenever any action is to be taken by vote of shareholders, it shall be authorized by a majority of the votes cast by all shareholders on such matter and, if any shareholders are entitled to vote thereon as a class, upon receiving a majority of the votes cast by the shareholders entitled to vote as a class. In each election of trustees, the candidates receiving the highest number of votes, up to the number of trustees to be elected in such election, shall be elected. Article 2. TRUSTEES Section 2.01. Number and Term of Office. The number of trustees of the Trust shall be designated from time to time by resolution of the Board of Trustees, such number to not be more than fifteen (15) nor less than five (5). Each trustee shall be elected for the term of three (3) years as set forth in Paragraph 2.B of the Trust Agreement and shall serve until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. Section 2.02. Resignations. Any trustee may resign at any time by delivering to any other trustee and to the principal office of the Trust written notification of his resignation, which resignation shall be effective when received, but if the effect of such resignation shall be to reduce the number of trustees below five (5), no such resignation shall be effective until a successor shall have been elected by the remaining trustees. Section 2.03. Annual Meeting. Immediately after each annual election of trustees, the Board of Trustees shall meet for the purpose of organization, election of officers, appointment of the members of committees of the Board of Trustees, and the transaction of other business, at the place where such election of trustees was held. Notice of such meeting need not be given. In the absence of a quorum at said meeting, the same may be held at any other time and place specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Trustees. Section 2.04. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be held at such time and place as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Trustees. If the date fixed for any such regular meeting is a legal holiday under the laws of the State where such meeting is to be held, then the same shall be held on the next succeeding secular day not a legal holiday under the laws of said State, or at such other time as may be determined by resolution of the Board of Trustees. At such meetings the Board of Trustees may transact such business as may be brought before the meeting. -2- Section 2.05. Special Meetings. Special Meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be called by the Chairman or by the Chief Executive Officer or by two or more of the other trustees and shall be held at such time and in such place as shall be designated in the notice of the meeting. Such notice shall be given by or at the direction of the person or persons authorized to call such meeting to each trustee at least two (2) days prior to the day named for the meeting, unless a different notice period is provided for hereunder based upon the subject matter of such meeting. Section 2.06. (a) Organization; Quorum; Voting. Every meeting of the Board of Trustees shall be presided over by the Chairman, if one has been selected and is present, and, if not, the Chief Executive Officer, or in the absence of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, a chairman chosen by a majority of the trustees present. The Secretary, or in his absence, a person appointed by the chairman, shall act as secretary. (b) A majority of the trustees in office, provided that the majority consists of at least four (4) trustees, shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.04 of these By-Laws, trustees shall be deemed present at a meeting if by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. If there are fewer than five (5) trustees, the remainder shall constitute a quorum and must act to fill vacancies to bring the total number of trustees to at least five (5). If a quorum is not present at any meeting, a majority of the trustees present at the meeting may adjourn the meeting to any later date and the meeting may be held at such later date without any further notice. (c) Except as otherwise required by law and except as otherwise contemplated by Paragraph 3.R of the Trust Agreement and Section 3.01 of these By-Laws, the concurrence of a majority of the trustees present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be necessary to the validity of any action taken by them. Section 2.07. Action By Written Consent. In lieu of a meeting, action may be taken by the consent in writing of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the trustees then serving. In any event, the concurrence or consent in writing of at least four (4) trustees shall be necessary to the validity of any action taken. The minimum voting requirements specified in this paragraph shall apply, as a minimum requirement, with respect to any and all action taken by the trustees under the Trust Agreement. Section 2.08. Compensation. The Board of Trustees shall have the authority to fix the compensation of trustees for their services as trustees. Any person serving as a trustee may also be a salaried officer of the Trust, but, in such event, no compensation shall be paid to such person in respect of his or her service as a trustee or as a member of any committee of the Board of Trustees. -3- Article 3. COMMITTEES Section 3.01. General. The Board of Trustees may, by the vote of at least a majority of those trustees then in office, establish one or more standing or special committees to consist of one or more trustees of the Trust. Any committee, to the extent provided by the Board of Trustees, shall have and may exercise all of the powers and authority of the Board of Trustees except that a committee shall not have any power or authority as to the following: (i) the submission to shareholders of any action requiring approval of shareholders; (ii) the removal of any Trustee from the Board of Trustees or the creation or filling of vacancies in the Board of Trustees; (iii) the adoption, amendment or repeal of the Trust Agreement or these By-Laws; (iv) the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Board that by its terms is amendable or repealable only by the Board; and (v) action on matters committed by these By-Laws or resolution of the Board of Trustees to another committee of the Board. In furtherance of the power of the Board of Trustees to establish committees of Trustees pursuant to Paragraph 3.R of the Trust Agreement and this Section 3.01, the Board of Trustees, by adoption of these By-Laws, has established the standing committees of the Board of Trustees set forth in Sections 3.02 through 3.05 hereof. Section 3.02. The Audit Committee. (a) The Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees shall consist of three trustees (or such greater number as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine), each of whom shall be "independent" of the Trust, as that term is defined by applicable law and regulation subject to the reasonable interpretation of the Board of Trustees. The members of the Audit Committee shall be appointed annually by the Board of Trustees at the Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Trustees and shall serve until removal in accordance with the Audit Committee's Charter, as adopted by the Board of Trustees and as may be amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time, or until the next Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees and until their successors have been appointed. Vacancies in the Audit Committee may be filled by the Board of Trustees upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Trustees. (b) The Board of Trustees shall appoint one member of the Audit Committee as the Chair and a majority of the members of the Audit Committee shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business. Regular meetings of the Audit Committee shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated from time to time by the Committee or the Board of Trustees. Special Meetings of the Audit Committee may be called by the Chair on not less than two (2) days prior written notice. Such special meetings shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated in the call of the meeting. -4- (c) The principal functions and responsibilities of the Audit Committee shall be as provided in its Charter, as adopted by the Board of Trustees and as may be amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time, and the Audit Committee shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to it by the Board of Trustees. Section 3.03. The Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee. (a) The Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees shall consist of three trustees (or such greater number as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine), each of whom shall be "independent" of the Trust, as that term is defined by applicable law and regulation subject to the reasonable interpretation of the Board of Trustees. The members of the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee shall be appointed annually by the Board of Trustees at the Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Trustees and shall serve until removal in accordance with the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee's Charter, as adopted by the Board of Trustees and as may be amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time, or until the next Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees and until their successors have been appointed. Vacancies in the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee may be filled by the Board of Trustees upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Trustees. (b) The Board of Trustees shall appoint one member of the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee as the Chair and a majority of the members of the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business. Regular meetings of the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated from time to time by the Committee or the Board of Trustees. Special Meetings of the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee may be called by the Chair on not less than two (2) days prior written notice. Such special meetings shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated in the call of the meeting. (c) The principal functions and responsibilities of the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee shall be as provided in its Charter, as adopted by the Board of Trustees and as may be amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time, and the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to it by the Board of Trustees. -5- Section 3.04. The Executive Committee. (a) The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees shall consist of three trustees (or such greater number as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine). The members of the Executive Committee shall be appointed annually by the Board of Trustees at the Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Trustees and shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees until the next Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees and until their successors have been appointed. Vacancies in the Executive Committee may be filled by the Board of Trustees upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Trustees. (b) The Board of Trustees shall appoint one member of the Executive Committee as the Chair and a majority of the members of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business. Regular meetings of the Executive Committee shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated from time to time by the Committee or the Board of Trustees. Special Meetings of the Executive Committee may be called by the Chair on not less than two (2) days prior written notice. Such special meetings shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated in the call of the meeting. (c) The Executive Committee may exercise all of the powers and authority of the Board of Trustees between meetings of the Board of Trustees, subject only to the restrictions imposed by Section 3.01 of these By-Laws. Section 3.05. The Nominating and Governance Committee. (a) The Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Trustees shall consist of three trustees (or such greater number as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine), each of whom shall be "independent" of the Trust, as that term is defined by applicable law and regulation subject to the reasonable interpretation of the Board of Trustees. The members of the Nominating and Governance Committee shall be appointed annually by the Board of Trustees at the Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees and shall serve until removal in accordance with the Nominating and Governance Committee's Charter, as adopted by the Board of Trustees and as may be amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time, or until the next Annual Meeting of the Board of Trustees and until their successors have been appointed. Vacancies in the Nominating and Governance Committee may be filled by the Board of Trustees at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Trustees. (b) The Board of Trustees shall appoint one member of the Nominating and Governance Committee as the Chair and a majority of the members of the Nominating and Governance Committee shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business. Regular meetings of the Nominating and Governance Committee shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated from time to time by the Nominating and Governance Committee or the Board of Trustees. Special Meetings of the Nominating and Governance Committee may be called by the Chair on not less than two (2) days prior written notice. Such special meetings shall be held at such time and place as shall be designated in the call of the meeting. -6- (c) The principal functions and responsibilities of the Nominating and Governance Committee shall be as specified in its Charter, as adopted by the Board of Trustees and as may be amended by the Board of Trustees from time to time, and the Nominating and Governance Committee shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to it by the Board of Trustees. Section 3.06. Action By Written Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of a committee may be taken without a meeting, if a unanimous written consent which sets forth the action is signed by each committee member and filed with the minutes of the committee. Article 4. OFFICERS Section 4.01. Number. The officers of the Trust shall be a Chairman, a Chief Executive Officer, a President, a Chief Financial Officer, a Treasurer, a Secretary and may include one or more Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Secretaries, one or more Assistant Treasurers, and such other officers as the Board of Trustees may authorize from time to time. Section 4.02. Qualifications. The officers of the Trust shall be natural persons of full age. Any person may hold any number of offices except that the Secretary shall not hold the office of Chief Executive Officer or President. Section 4.03. Election and Term of Office. The officers of the Trust shall be elected or appointed by the Board of Trustees and each shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees. Section 4.04. Resignations. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Trustees, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary. The resignation shall be effective upon receipt thereof or at such subsequent time as may be specified in the notice of resignation. Unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Section 4.05. Chairman. The Chairman shall preside at the meetings of the Board of Trustees and the Shareholders. The Chairman shall also perform such other duties as may be specified by the Board of Trustees from time to time. -7- Section 4.06. Vice Chairmen. There shall be up to two Vice Chairmen. Each Vice Chairman shall be an executive officer of the Trust and shall have the authority to execute and deliver documentation on behalf of the Trust to the same extent that the Chief Executive Office is authorized hereby to do so. Each Vice Chairman shall also perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her by the Board of Trustees from time to time. Section 4.07. The Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall be the chief executive officer of the Trust and shall have general supervision over the business and operations of the Trust, subject, however, to the control of the Board of Trustees. He shall have the authority to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Trust, deeds, mortgages, bonds, agreements and other instruments authorized by the Board of Trustees, except in cases where the signing and execution thereof is expressly delegated by the Board of Trustees to some other officer or agent of the Trust; and, in general, he shall perform all duties incident to the office of Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall also perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board of Trustees. Section 4.08. President. The President shall be the chief operating officer of the Trust and shall be responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Trust, subject to the general supervision of the Chief Executive Officer. In the absence or unavailability of the Chief Executive Officer, he shall exercise the duties and responsibilities of that office and may, whether or not the Chief Executive Officer is present or available, execute and deliver documentation on behalf of the Trust to the same extent that the Chief Executive Officer is authorized hereby to do so. The President shall also perform such other duties as shall be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board of Trustees. Section 4.09. The Vice Presidents. In the absence or disability of the Chief Executive Officer or the President or when so directed by the Chief Executive Officer or the President, any Vice President may perform all the duties of the Chief Executive Officer or the President, and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the Chief Executive Officer and the President; provided, however, that no Vice President shall act as a member of or as chairman of any committee of the Board of Trustees of which the Chief Executive Officer or the President is a member or chairman by designation or ex-officio, unless such Vice President is a member of the Board of Trustees and has been designated expressly by the Board of Trustees as the alternate to the Chief Executive Officer or the President for purposes of service on such committee. The Board of Trustees may appoint Executive, Senior and Assistant Vice Presidents. The Vice Presidents shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to them respectively by the Board of Trustees or the Chief Executive Officer or the President. Section 4.10. Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall be the chief financial officer of the Trust. He shall be responsible for all internal and external financial statements and reports relating to the financial position and results of operations of the Trust and for the relationship between the Trust and its shareholders, institutional creditors, and the investment community. He may exercise any and all of the duties of the Treasurer under these By-Laws. The Chief Financial Officer shall also perform such other duties as shall be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board of Trustees. -8- Section 4.11. The Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have charge of all receipts and disbursements of the Trust and shall have or provide for the custody of its funds and securities. Unless the Board of Trustees determines otherwise, the Treasurer shall have full authority to invest such funds and securities; to receive and give receipts for all money due and payable to the Trust and to endorse checks, drafts, and warrants in its name and on its behalf and to give full discharge for the same. The Treasurer shall deposit the funds of the Trust, except such as may be invested or required for current use, in such banks or other places of deposit as the Board of Trustees may from time to time designate; and, in general, the Treasurer shall perform all duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the Board of Trustees or the Chief Executive Officer or the President. Section 4.12. Assistant Treasurers. In the absence or disability of the Treasurer or when so directed by the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer may perform all the duties of the Treasurer, and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the Treasurer. The Assistant Treasurers shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to them respectively by the Board of Trustees, the President or the Treasurer. Section 4.13. The Secretary. The Secretary shall record all the votes of the shareholders and of the trustees and the minutes of the meetings of the shareholders and of the Board of Trustees in a book or books to be kept for that purpose and shall see that notices of meetings of the Board and shareholders are given; and, in general, the Secretary shall perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary, and such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the Board of Trustees or the President. Section 4.14. Assistant Secretaries. In the absence or disability of the Secretary or when so directed by the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary may perform all the duties of the Secretary, and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the Secretary. The Assistant Secretaries shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to them respectively by the Board of Trustees, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or the Secretary. -9- Article 5. INDEMNIFICATION OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS Section 5.01. Indemnification. The Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or proceeding, including actions by or in the right of the Trust, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a trustee or officer of the Trust, or is or was serving while a trustee or officer of the Trust at the request of the Trust as a trustee, officer, employee, agent, fiduciary or other representative of another corporation for profit or not-for-profit, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, excise taxes and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action or proceeding unless the act or failure to act giving rise to the claim for indemnification is determined by a court to have constituted willful misconduct or recklessness. Section 5.02. Advancement of Expenses. Expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by an officer or trustee of the Trust in defending any action or proceeding referred to in Section 5.01 shall be paid by the Trust in advance of the final disposition of such action or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Trust. Section 5.03. Other Rights. No trustee shall be personally liable for monetary damages for any action taken, or failure to take any action, except to the extent set forth in Paragraph 5.B of the Trust Agreement. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by or pursuant to this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the Trust Agreement, any insurance or other agreement, vote of shareholders or trustees or otherwise, both as to actions in their official capacity and as to actions in another capacity while holding an office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a trustee or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person. Section 5.04. Security Fund; Indemnity Agreements. By resolution of the Board of Trustees (notwithstanding their interest in the transaction), the Trust may create and fund a trust fund or fund of any nature, and may enter into agreements with its trustees, officers, employees and agents for the purpose of securing or insuring in any manner its obligation to indemnify or advance expenses provided for or authorized in this Article, the Trust Agreement, or any applicable law. Section 5.05. Modification. The duties of the Trust to indemnify and to advance expenses to a trustee or officer provided in this Article shall be in the nature of a contract between the Trust and each such trustee or officer, and no amendment or repeal of any provision of this Article, and no amendment or termination of any trust or other fund created pursuant to Section 5.04, shall alter, to the detriment of such trustee or officer, the right of such person to the advance of expenses or indemnification related to a claim based on an act or failure to act which took place prior to such amendment, repeal or termination. -10- Article 6. DEPOSITS, PROXIES, ETC. Section 6.01. Deposits and Investments. All funds of the Trust shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Trust in such banks, trust companies, or other depositaries, or invested in such manner, as may be authorized by these By-Laws or by the Board of Trustees and all such funds shall be withdrawn only upon checks signed by, or wire transmissions authorized by, and all such investments shall only be disposed of by, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer and such other officers or employees as the Board of Trustees may from time to time designate. Section 6.02. Proxies. Unless otherwise ordered by the Board of Trustees, any officer of the Trust may appoint an attorney or attorneys (who may be or include such officer himself), in the name and on behalf of the Trust, to cast the votes which the Trust may be entitled to cast as a shareholder or partner or business trust or otherwise in any other corporation, partnership, business trust or other entity any of whose shares or other securities are held by or for the Trust, at meetings of the holders of the shares or other securities of such other corporation or other entity, or, in connection with the ownership of such shares or other securities, to consent in writing to any action by such other corporation or other entity, and may instruct the person or persons so appointed as to the manner of casting such votes or giving such consent, and may execute or cause to be executed in the name and on behalf of the Trust such written proxies or other instruments as he may deem necessary or proper in the premises. Section 6.03. Use of Conference Telephone Equipment. One or more persons may participate in any meeting of the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof or the shareholders by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Participation in a meeting by means of such equipment shall constitute presence in person at such meeting. -11- Article 7. SHARE CERTIFICATES; TRANSFER Section 7.01. Share Certificates. Share certificates, in the form prescribed by the Board of Trustees, shall be signed by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President and by the Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer of the Trust, but such signatures may be facsimiles, engraved or printed. In case any officer who has signed, or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon any share certificate shall have ceased to be such officer because of death, resignation, or otherwise, before the certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if the officer had not ceased to be such at the date of its issue. Section 7.02. Transfer of Shares. The Trust or a Registrar or Transfer Agent of the Trust shall maintain books in which the ownership and transfer of the Trust's shares shall be definitively registered. Transfer of share certificates and the shares represented thereby shall be made only on the books of the Trust by the owner thereof or by his attorney thereunto authorized, by a power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary or a Transfer Agent of the Trust and on surrender of the share certificates. Section 7.03. Restrictions on Transfer. The restrictions on transfer set forth in Paragraph 9 of the Trust Agreement shall remain in effect unless and until terminated or modified by amendment of the Trust Agreement or as otherwise provided for therein. Section 7.04. Transfer Agent and Registrar; Regulations. The Trust may, if and whenever the Board of Trustees so determines, maintain, in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and/or any other state of the United States, one or more transfer offices or agencies, each in charge of a Transfer Agent designated by the Board of Trustees, where the shares of the Trust shall be transferable, and also one or more registry offices, each in charge of a Registrar (which may also be a Transfer Agent) designated by the Board, where such shares shall be registered; and no certificates for shares of the Trust in respect of which a Transfer Agent shall have been designated shall be valid unless countersigned by such Transfer Agent and no certificates for shares of the Trust in respect of which a Registrar shall have been designated shall be valid unless registered by such Registrar. The Board of Trustees may also make such additional rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer and registration of its shares. Section 7.05. Lost, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. The Board of Trustees, by standing resolution or by resolutions with respect to particular cases, may authorize the issue of new share certificates in lieu of share certificates lost, destroyed or mutilated, upon such terms and conditions as the Board of Trustees may direct. -12- Article 8. RELATION TO TRUST AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS Section 8.01. Relation to the Trust Agreement. These By-Laws have been adopted by the Board of Trustees under the authority of Paragraph 3.0 of the Trust Agreement. These By-Laws are subordinate to the Trust Agreement in all respects and in the event of any conflict between the provisions of these By-Laws and the provisions of the Trust Agreement, the provisions of the Trust Agreement shall control. Section 8.02. Amendments. Except as otherwise provided by Section 5.05 of these By-Laws, these By-Laws may be amended or repealed, or new By-Laws may be adopted, either (i) by vote of the shareholders at any duly organized annual or special meeting of shareholders, or (ii) with respect to those matters that are not by statute committed exclusively to the shareholders and regardless of whether the shareholders have previously adopted or approved the bylaw being amended or repealed, by the Board of Trustees. Any change in these By-Laws shall take effect when adopted unless otherwise provided in the resolution effecting the change. No provision of these By-Laws shall vest any property right in any shareholder as such. -13- EX-10 6 ex10-1.txt EXHIBIT 10.1 Exhibit 10.1 AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ----------------------------------------- This amended and restated EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is effective as of January 1, 2004 (the "Effective Date"), between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Ronald Rubin ("Executive"). BACKGROUND ---------- Executive is currently the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Company. Company desires to continue to employ Executive, and Executive desires to remain in the employ of Company, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement. Executive has been and will continue to be substantially involved with Company's operations and management and has and will continue to have trade secrets and other confidential information relating to Company and its business relationships; accordingly, the noncompetition agreement and other restrictive covenants contained in Section 5 of this Agreement constitute essential elements hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. CAPACITY AND DUTIES 1.1 EMPLOYMENT; ACCEPTANCE OF EMPLOYMENT. Company hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby agrees to continue employment by Company for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Effective on the date of execution of this Agreement, the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Company and Executive, dated as of April 2, 2002, is hereby terminated and the rights and obligations of each party shall be governed by this Agreement. 1.2 CAPACITY AND DUTIES. (a) Executive shall serve as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Company and, subject to the supervision and control of the Board of Trustees of Company, shall have the duties and authority generally consistent with such offices. Executive shall perform such other duties and shall have such authority as may from time to time be specified by the Board of Trustees and as shall be consistent with the status and authority of his current offices. Executive shall also be a member of the Office of the Chairman so long as the Office of the Chairman exists. (b) Except as permitted by subsection (c) below, Executive (i) shall devote his full working time, energy, skill, and best efforts to the performance of his duties hereunder, in a manner that will comply with Company's published rules and policies in effect from time to time and (ii) shall not be employed by or participate or engage in or in any manner be a part of the management or operation of any business enterprise other than Company and its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Company, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Company. "Affiliate" as used in this Agreement means any person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Company. "Control," as used in the definition of Affiliate, means the power to direct the management and policies of a person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have correlative meanings. Further, any person or entity that owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more intermediaries, more than 20 percent of the ownership interests in a specified entity shall be presumed to control such entity for purposes of the definition of Affiliate. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.2(b) hereof, Executive may (1) continue his investments in the properties listed on Schedule 1.2 hereto and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.2 hereof, subsequent properties, provided that Executive's activities with respect to such subsequent properties comply with any procedures adopted by the Board governing Executive's non-Company related real estate activities, and (2) subject to Section 5.2 hereof, serve on the board of directors or similar body of other organizations, including publicly owned corporations or other entities, philanthropic organizations and organizations in which the Executive has made an investment, provided that Executive's activities with respect to all of the foregoing do not, individually or in the aggregate, in any significant way, interfere with, detract from, or affect the performance of his duties to Company under this Agreement. 2. TERM OF EMPLOYMENT 2.1 TERM. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the Effective Date and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term. 3. COMPENSATION 3.1 BASE COMPENSATION. As compensation for Executive's services, Company shall pay to Executive a salary at the annual rate of $500,000, payable in periodic installments in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices in effect from time to time. Executive's salary may be increased from time to time pursuant to action taken or authorized by the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Trustees of Company. Once increased, Executive's annual salary cannot be decreased without the written consent of Executive. Executive's annual salary, as determined in accordance 2 with this Section 3.1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary." No fewer than 15 days prior to the end of any fiscal year during the Term, Company shall provide Executive with written notice of his Base Salary, bonus plan eligibility and equity incentive awards, if any, for the following fiscal year. Such notice shall provide sufficient information regarding Executive's bonus plan eligibility so that Executive's maximum potential bonus is readily ascertainable. Failure to provide such notice on a timely basis (such failure, a "Compensation Notice Delinquency") shall not be deemed a breach by Company; however, if the Compensation Notice Delinquency occurs during or after the final year of the initial Term, Executive shall then be permitted to exercise his termination right under Section 4.7 hereof. 3.2 CASH INCENTIVES. Executive shall be entitled during his employment hereunder to participate in such of Company's cash incentive plans and programs as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers, in each case as determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. In addition to the compensation provided for in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's employee benefit plans and benefit programs, including medical benefit programs, as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers. Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Executive with health insurance through a preferred provider, traditional indemnity or equivalent plan. 3.4 VACATION. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to a paid vacation of 25 days during each calendar year or such additional number of days as is provided in the Employee Handbook published from time to time by Company (the "Company Employee Handbook"). Executive's right to carry forward unused vacation days for a calendar year to any future calendar year shall be governed by Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 3.5 EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder in accordance with its regular reimbursement policies as in effect from time to time and upon receipt of itemized vouchers and such other supporting information with respect to such expenses as Company may reasonably require. 3.6 EQUITY PLANS. Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's equity incentive plans and programs ("Equity Plans") as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers at such level as shall be determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company has previously entered into a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan with Executive whereby Company has credited a bookkeeping account maintained by Company for Executive with a deemed contribution of $100,000 per fiscal year. Such deemed contribution 3 shall be credited during the Term as of the first day of each fiscal year of Company and shall earn interest at the rate of 10% compounded annually. Executive shall at all times be fully vested in such account, and such account shall be paid to Executive in a single sum within 60 days after termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. 3.8 EXISTING GRANTS. Executive shall be entitled to the benefit of all stock option, restricted share and Performance Unit grants heretofore made in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to each thereof. 4. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT 4.1 DEATH OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive dies during the Term, Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay the Base Salary to Executive's estate for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than three years, for a period of 36 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of the death of Executive, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of Executive's death. If, for the year in which Executive dies, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive's estate an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon Executive's death (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding nonqualified stock option ("NQSO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the death of Executive or the period following the death of Executive that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each incentive stock option ("ISO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than three years, for a period of 36 months, to continue to receive medical benefits insurance coverage at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits for Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of Executive's death. Executive's spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at their sole expense as are then accorded under Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("COBRA"), for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4 4.2 DISABILITY OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive is or has been materially unable for any reason to perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any period of 150 consecutive days, Company shall have the right to terminate Executive's employment upon 30 days' prior written notice to Executive at any time during the continuation of such inability, in which event Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay Executive's Base Salary for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than three years, for a period of 36 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of such notice, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination. The amount of payments to Executive under disability insurance policies paid for by Company shall be credited against and shall reduce the Base Salary otherwise payable by Company following termination of employment. If, for the year in which Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment for disability as is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the scheduled Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than three years, for a period of 36 months, to continue to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4.3 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate immediately upon notice that Company is terminating Executive for Cause, in which event Company shall not thereafter be obligated to make any further payments hereunder other than amounts (including salary, bonus, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination, and which shall be paid within 30 days of such termination. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section 4.3, (a) each outstanding NQSO 5 granted to Executive before, on, or after the date hereof that is vested and currently exercisable as of the date Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 30 days following Executive's termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (b) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (c) all vested restricted shares granted to Executive shall be delivered to Executive free and clear of any restrictions, other than pursuant to applicable securities laws, and (d) Executive and his spouse and dependents shall have such rights (if any) to continue medical benefits coverage at his or their sole expense following termination for Cause as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period. "Cause" shall mean the following: (a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code (as defined in Section 6.4); (b) indictment of Executive for a crime involving moral turpitude; (c) breach of Executive's obligations under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement; (d) failure of Executive to perform his duties to Company (other than on account of illness, accident, vacation or leave of absence) that persists for more than 30 calendar days after written demand for substantial performance which specifically identifies the manner in which Executive has failed to perform; or (e) Executive's repeated abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4.4 TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE OR FOR GOOD REASON. (a) If at any time during the Term (1) Executive's employment is terminated by Company for any reason other than Cause or the death or disability of Executive or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason (as hereinafter defined): (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current Base Salary plus (y) an amount equal to the average of the percentages of Base Salary that were paid to Executive as cash bonuses in each of the last three full calendar years multiplied by Executive's then current Base Salary (the "Average Bonus"). The portion of the lump sum cash payment contemplated by the preceding sentence that represents Executive's Base Salary or a multiple thereof shall be discounted from the dates that the Base Salary would have been payable in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices at the time of termination during the relevant period following termination to present value on the date of payment at a discount rate equal to 200 basis 6 points plus the London Interbank Offered Rate for a one month period set forth in The Wall Street Journal (the "WSJ") on the date of termination of employment or, if the WSJ is not published on such date, the first day following such termination on which the WSJ is published; provided, however, if the Executive is entitled to the lump sum payment set forth in the preceding sentence, by written notice to Company within ten days of such termination, Executive may elect to receive the Base Salary component of such lump sum payment in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices during the relevant period following termination, as applicable, rather than as part of such lump sum payment, in which event, such periodic payments of Base Salary shall not be discounted as provided in this sentence; (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for three years, to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense; and (iii) Anything to the contrary in any other existing agreement or document notwithstanding, each outstanding stock grant and stock option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become immediately vested and exercisable on the date of such termination, and, with respect to each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof, such NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 180 days following such termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (b) "Good Reason" shall mean the following: (i) a material breach of Company's obligations to Executive hereunder, provided that Executive shall have given written notice thereof to Company, and Company shall have failed to remedy the breach within 20 calendar days after such notice; (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal business office outside the metropolitan Philadelphia area without the consent of Executive; (iii) the receipt by Executive of written notice that Company elects not to renew this Agreement under Section 2.1 hereof; (iv) Company changes the job description, office title and/or responsibilities provided for in this Agreement, excluding promotions or increased responsibilities; 7 (v) failure to be nominated as a candidate for election to the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 6.16 hereof; or (vi) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company shall not be obligated to make any payments under this Section 4.4 unless Executive has executed and delivered to Company a further agreement, to be prepared at the time of Executive's termination of employment, that shall provide (i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment; (ii) an undertaking to maintain the confidentiality of such agreement; and (iii) an undertaking to indemnify Company if Executive breaches such agreement. (d) If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect. 4.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason: (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay to Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.), that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (y) the Average Bonus; and (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for three years, to receive medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any), to the extent Executive was so entitled prior to such termination, at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period during which Company paid such expense. 8 (b) Anything to the contrary in any other agreement or document now or hereafter existing notwithstanding, upon a Change of Control and without regard to whether Executive's employment is thereafter terminated, Executive shall become fully vested as of the time immediately before such Change of Control in all then existing stock grants, each stock option previously issued to him thereupon shall become immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to continued employment or performance-based vesting standards, and each NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the Change of Control or the period following a Change of Control that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of any ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (c) In the event Executive is required to pay any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), (the "Excise Tax"), Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment in an amount equal to the full amount of the Excise Tax (the "Tax Reimbursement"); provided that the Tax Reimbursement shall not be grossed-up to cover any excise, income or employment taxes assessed upon it. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the IRC, and if the net after-tax payment to Executive (after giving effect to the Excise Tax and Tax Reimbursement) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance. (d) A "Change of Control" of Company shall mean: (1) The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30 percent or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of Company entitled to vote generally in the election of 9 trustees (the "Outstanding Shares"); provided, however, that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from Company unless, in connection therewith, a majority of the individuals who constitute the Board of Trustees of Company as of the date immediately preceding such transaction cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, (ii) any acquisition by Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Company or any entity controlled by Company, (iv) any acquisition by any individual, entity, or group in connection with a Business Combination (as defined below) that fails to qualify as a Change of Control pursuant to paragraphs (3) or (4) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of Company (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose appointment, election, or nomination for election by Company's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination (other than an appointment, election, or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the trustees of Company) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (3) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 40 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares; or (4) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 40 percent or more but less than 60 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting 10 from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares, and (i) any Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, or (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were not members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination, or (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination is not appointed or elected to a comparable or higher position with the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or (iv) the executive officers of Company holding the title of Executive Vice President or higher at the time of the execution of the initial agreement for such Business Combination constitute less than a majority of the executive officers holding comparable or higher titles of the entity resulting from such Business Combination; or (5) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Company. Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination following which all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 60 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) shall not constitute a "Change of Control" unless following such transaction the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2) are independently satisfied. 4.6 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION. In the event Executive's employment is voluntarily terminated by Executive without Good Reason, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of the date of Executive's termination. Executive shall also have such rights to continue medical coverage at his sole expense following such voluntary termination as are then accorded under COBRA. 4.7 SPECIAL TERMINATION RIGHT. Executive shall have the right to terminate his employment hereunder upon 90 days prior written notice to Company at any time within 30 days after (a) the occurrence, during or after the final 11 year of the initial Term, of a Compensation Notice Delinquency or (b) the date on which he is notified pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof of his Base Salary and bonus plan eligibility with respect to any fiscal year of Company commencing after the end of the initial Term of this Agreement. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than as provided in Section 4.6. 5. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. Executive acknowledges a duty of confidentiality owed to Company and shall comply with the confidentiality section of Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 5.2 NONCOMPETITION. During the term of Executive's employment and for one year after termination of Executive's employment by Company for Cause or by Executive for other than either Good Reason or pursuant to his special termination right under Section 4.7 hereof, Executive shall not directly or indirectly: (i) engage, anywhere within 25 miles of any property in which Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect ownership interest, in any activity which competes in whole or in part with the activities of Company or any Affiliate at the time of such termination (a "Proximate Competitive Activity") or (ii) be or become a stockholder, partner, owner, officer, director, employee or agent of, a consultant to, or give financial or other assistance to, any person or entity considering engaging in any Proximate Competitive Activity or so engaged; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit Executive and his affiliates from (A) owning, as passive investors, in the aggregate not more than two percent of the outstanding publicly traded stock of any corporation engaged in a Proximate Competitive Activity; or (B) acquiring, developing, managing, or leasing any properties which do not involve a Proximate Competitive Activity, subject, however, to Sections 1.2(b) and (c) hereof. The duration of Executive's covenants set forth in this Section 5.2 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the number of days, if any, during which Executive is finally determined to be in violation of the provisions hereof. 5.3 INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER RELIEF. (a) Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3 are fair and reasonable in light of the consideration paid hereunder, and that damages alone shall not be an adequate remedy for any breach by Executive of his covenants contained herein. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedies that Company may have, Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction for any breach or threatened breach of any such covenants by Executive. Nothing contained herein shall prevent or delay Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the event of any breach or intended breach by Executive of any of his obligations hereunder. 12 (b) In addition to such equitable relief with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3, Company shall be entitled to monetary damages for any breach in an amount deemed reasonable to cover all actual and consequential losses, plus all monies received by Executive as a result of said breach and all costs and attorneys' fees incurred by Company in enforcing this Agreement, provided, however, that Company shall have no right to set off any such monetary damages against amounts owed by Company to Executive under this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties. Any action initiated by Company for monetary damages related to any such breach shall be subject to Section 6.1 hereof. 6. MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 ARBITRATION. (a) All disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement that cannot be settled by the parties shall be settled by arbitration in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the rules and regulations then obtaining of the American Arbitration Association; provided, that nothing herein shall preclude Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the case of any breach or threatened breach by Executive of Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.3. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties, and judgment upon such decision may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Discovery shall be allowed pursuant to the intendment of the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and as the arbitrators determine appropriate under the circumstances. (c) The arbitration tribunal shall be formed of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third to be appointed by the first two arbitrators. Such arbitrators shall be instructed to apply the contractual provisions hereof in deciding any matter submitted to them. (d) The cost of any arbitration proceeding hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall be responsible for his or its own legal fees and expenses associated with any such arbitration. 6.2 PRIOR EMPLOYMENT. Executive represents and warrants that he is not a party to any other employment, non-competition, joint venture, partnership, or other agreement or restriction that could interfere with his employment with Company in accordance with this Agreement or his or Company's rights and obligations hereunder; and that his acceptance of continued employment with Company and the performance of his duties hereunder will not breach the provisions of any contract, agreement, or understanding to which he is party or any duty owed by him to any other person. Executive warrants and covenants that, while an employee of Company, he will not hereafter become a party to or be bound by any such conflicting agreement. 6.3 SOLICITATION OF EMPLOYEES. During the term of Executive's employment and for two years thereafter, Executive shall not directly or indirectly solicit or contact any person who is employed by Company or any Affiliate with a view to 13 the engagement or employment of such person by any person or entity or otherwise interfere with the employment relationship of Company or of any Affiliate with any of its employees. 6.4 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code. 6.5 INDEMNIFICATION/LITIGATION ASSISTANCE. Company shall indemnify and defend Executive against all claims arising out of Executive's activities as an officer or employee of Company or its Affiliates to the fullest extent permitted by law and under Company's Trust Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and proper assistance to Company as may reasonably be required by Company in connection with any litigation in which it or its Affiliates are, or may become, parties. After termination of Executive's employment, Executive shall be fairly compensated for providing assistance to Company that is more than incidental; provided, however, that the failure of Company and Executive to agree on such compensation shall not be the basis on which Executive withholds any information or assistance. 6.6 SEVERABILITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision or part of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions or parts hereof. If any provision hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction by reason of the duration or geographical scope of the covenants contained therein, such duration or geographical scope, or both, shall be considered to be reduced to a duration or geographical scope to the extent necessary to cure such invalidity. 6.7 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Executive, and shall be assignable by Company only to an Affiliate or to any person or entity that becomes a successor in interest (by purchase of assets or shares, or by merger, or otherwise) to Company in the business or a portion of the business presently operated by Company. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement and the rights and obligations set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and each of their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators. An assignment by Company permitted under this Section 6.7 shall not itself constitute a termination of Executive's employment hereunder. 6.8 NOTICES. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if hand-delivered, sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by telegram or telecopy (confirmed by U.S. mail), receipt acknowledged, addressed as set forth below or to such other person and/or at such other address as may be furnished in writing by any party hereto to the other. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given as of the date received, in the case of personal delivery, or on the date shown on the receipt or confirmation therefor, in all other cases. Any and all service of process and 14 any other notice in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be effective against any party if given as provided in this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. (a) If to Company: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust 200 South Broad Street, Third Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 Tel: (215) 875-0700 Fax: (215) 547-7311 Attention: Chairman, Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees With a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square 18th & Cherry Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 988-2794 Fax: (215) 988-2757 Attention: Howard A. Blum, Esquire (b) If to Executive: Ronald Rubin 243 Conshohocken State Road Narberth, PA 19072 With a copy to: Cozen O'Connor 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 665-4159 Fax: (215) 665-2013 Attention: E. Gerald Riesenbach, Esquire 6.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements and understandings with respect thereto, including but not limited to, any currently existing employment agreement between Executive and Company and any Affiliate. 15 Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of any party to exercise any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any occurrence or be construed as a waiver of any right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. 6.10 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (and United States federal law, to the extent applicable), without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of law. 6.11 HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS. The headings of Sections and subsections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect its interpretation. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to constitute but one and the same Agreement. 6.12 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable. 6.13 COMPANY ASSETS. Executive acknowledges that no trustee, officer, director or shareholder of Company or any Affiliate is liable to Executive in respect of the payments or other matters set forth herein. 6.14 AMENDMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, or waived except in a writing signed by Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by Company to sign on its behalf. 6.15 NO MITIGATION. In no event shall Executive be required to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment after termination of his employment hereunder. 6.16 SERVICE AS TRUSTEE. Assuming that the Term has not been terminated and that a non-renewal notice has not been given to Executive, the Board of Trustees shall nominate Executive as a candidate for election to the Board of Trustees at each Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Company at which Executive's term as a trustee is scheduled to expire, and Executive agrees to continue to serve as a trustee if elected. Upon termination of the Term of employment hereunder, Executive (unless otherwise requested by the Board of Trustees) shall resign from the Board of Trustees and from any positions he may then hold on the governing body of any Affiliate or subsidiary of Company. It is agreed that Executive shall not have any equitable remedies with respect to this Section 6.16, and his sole remedy shall be as set forth in Section 4.4(b) of this Agreement. 16 6.17 LEGAL FEES. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written on this 3rd day of June, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By:/s/ Jonathan B. Weller -------------------------------------- Name: Jonathan B. Weller Title: Vice Chairman /s/ Ronald Rubin ----------------------------------------- Ronald Rubin 17 SCHEDULE 1.2 PERMITTED ACTIVITIES -------------------- 1. TRO Liquidating LLC (TROL) 2. Concord Pike (TROL) 3. Strouse-Greenberg Realty Investments, Inc. (TRO Liquidating LLC) - TROL 4. Metromarket Management LLC (TRO Liquidating LLC) 5. Phonlynx Partnership (TRO Liquidating LLC) 6. Sports World/Stadium Complex (TRO Liquidating LLC) 7. Personal Property (Artwork) (TROL) 8. Cherry Hill (Rubin-Oxford, LP) ROVA 9. Six Penn Center (Transportation Associates) 10. Delaware Avenue (Riverboat Associates) 11. 40 South Monument Road (City Line Associates) 12. Cumberland Mall (Cumberland Mall Associates) 13. Fairfield Mall (Pan American Associates) 14. The Shops at The Bellevue (Bellevue Associates) 15. Offices at The Bellevue (Bellevue Associates) 16. The Bellevue Park Hyatt (Bellevue Associates) 17. The Sporting Club at The Bellevue (Bellevue Associates) 18. 17th & Chestnut 19. 5th & Pine (A&P) (RIR, Inc.) 20. Route 23 & Youngsford Road (A&P) (RIR, Inc.) 21. Plaza at Willow Grove (restaurant/stores) (Pan Ivy) 22. Trolley Shop (Pan Ivy) 23. 555 City Avenue (555 Investors) 24. Land at Route 3 and I-476 (Marple Associates) 25. Suco JV 26. Land Parcel - Ventnor, NJ EX-10 7 ex10-2.txt EXHIBIT 10.2 Exhibit 10.2 AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ----------------------------------------- This amended and restated EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is effective as of January 1, 2004 (the "Effective Date"), between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Jonathan B. Weller ("Executive"). BACKGROUND ---------- Executive is currently the President and Chief Operating Officer of Company. Company desires to continue to employ Executive, and Executive desires to remain in the employ of Company, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement. Executive has been and will continue to be substantially involved with Company's operations and management and has and will continue to have trade secrets and other confidential information relating to Company and its business relationships; accordingly, the noncompetition agreement and other restrictive covenants contained in Section 5 of this Agreement constitute essential elements hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. CAPACITY AND DUTIES 1.1 EMPLOYMENT; ACCEPTANCE OF EMPLOYMENT. Company hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby agrees to continue employment by Company for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Effective on the date of execution of this Agreement, the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Company and Executive, dated as of March 22, 2002, is hereby terminated and the rights and obligations of each party shall be governed by this Agreement. 1.2 CAPACITY AND DUTIES. (a) Effective upon the execution of this Agreement, Executive shall cease to serve as President and Chief Operating Officer of Company and shall instead thereafter serve in the role of Vice Chairman. Executive shall also be a member of the Office of the Chairman so long as the Office of the Chairman exists. As Vice Chairman, Executive shall, subject to the supervision and control of the Chief Executive Officer of Company, oversee the development of strategic objectives of Company and the investor relations and human resources functions of Company. While serving as Vice Chairman, Executive shall perform such other duties and shall have such authority as may from time to time be specified by the Chief Executive Officer of Company and as shall be consistent with the status and authority of his office. (b) Except as permitted by subsection (c) below, Executive (i) shall devote his full working time, energy, skill, and best efforts to the performance of his duties hereunder, in a manner that will comply with Company's published rules and policies in effect from time to time, and (ii) shall not be employed by or participate or engage in or in any manner be a part of the management or operation of any business enterprise other than Company and its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Company, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Company. "Affiliate" as used in this Agreement means any person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Company. "Control," as used in the definition of Affiliate, means the power to direct the management and policies of a person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have correlative meanings. Further, any person or entity that owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more intermediaries, more than 20 percent of the ownership interests in a specified entity shall be presumed to control such entity for purposes of the definition of Affiliate. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.2(b) hereof, and subject to Section 5.2 hereof, Executive shall be permitted to serve on the boards of directors or similar body of other organizations, including publicly-owned corporations or other entities, philanthropic organizations and organizations in which the Executive has made an investment, provided that Executive's activities with respect to the foregoing do not, individually or in the aggregate, in any significant way, interfere with, detract from, or affect the performance of his duties to Company under this Agreement. 2. TERM OF EMPLOYMENT 2.1 TERM. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the Effective Date and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term. 3. COMPENSATION 3.1 BASE COMPENSATION. As compensation for Executive's services, Company shall pay to Executive a salary at the annual rate of $420,000, payable in periodic installments in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices in effect from time to time. Executive's salary may be increased from time to time pursuant to action taken or authorized by the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Trustees of Company. Once increased, Executive's annual salary cannot be decreased without the written consent of Executive. Executive's annual salary, as determined in accordance with this Section 3.1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary." No fewer 2 than 15 days prior to the end of any fiscal year during the Term, Company shall provide Executive with written notice of his Base Salary, bonus plan eligibility and equity incentive awards, if any, for the following fiscal year. Such notice shall provide sufficient information regarding Executive's bonus plan eligibility so that Executive's maximum potential bonus is readily ascertainable. Failure to provide such notice on a timely basis (such failure, a "Compensation Notice Delinquency") shall not be deemed a breach by Company; however, if the Compensation Notice Delinquency occurs during or after the final year of the initial Term, Executive shall then be permitted to exercise his termination right under Section 4.7 hereof. 3.2 CASH INCENTIVES. Executive shall be entitled during his employment hereunder to participate in such of Company's cash incentive plans and programs as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers, in each case as determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. In addition to the compensation provided for in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's employee benefit plans and benefit programs, including medical benefit programs, as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers. Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Executive with health insurance through a preferred provider, traditional indemnity or equivalent plan. 3.4 VACATION. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to a paid vacation of 25 days during each calendar year or such additional number of days as is provided in the Employee Handbook published from time to time by Company (the "Company Employee Handbook"). Executive's right to carry forward unused vacation days for a calendar year to any future calendar year shall be governed by Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 3.5 EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder in accordance with its regular reimbursement policies as in effect from time to time and upon receipt of itemized vouchers and such other supporting information with respect to such expenses as Company may reasonably require. 3.6 EQUITY PLANS. Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's equity incentive plans and programs ("Equity Plans") as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers at such level as shall be determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company hereby acknowledges that Executive is entitled to continue receiving benefits under and in accordance with the terms of Company's Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller, as amended. 3 3.8 SPLIT DOLLAR INSURANCE. The Split Dollar Insurance Agreements, dated, respectively, as of September 8, 1995 and as of February 22, 2001 between Company, Executive and Janine S. Weller and Andrew J. Weller, Trustees of the Irrevocable Indenture of Trust of Jonathan B. Weller, dated August 26, 1994, were previously terminated, and Company has previously ceased making any payments in connection therewith. Company and Executive shall agree upon an appropriate payment as a result of such termination. 3.9 EXISTING GRANTS. Executive shall be entitled to the benefit of all stock option, restricted share and Performance Unit grants heretofore made in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to each thereof. 3.10 AUTOMOBILE. Commencing upon the execution of this Agreement, Executive shall make all payments under the lease for the automobile provided for Executive's use (including, without limitation, insurance, maintenance, operating costs and other related expenses). Company shall, to the extent permissible, assign to Executive its rights to acquire the automobile upon the expiration of the lease. 4. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT 4.1 DEATH OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive dies during the Term, Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay the Base Salary to Executive's estate for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of the death of Executive, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of Executive's death. If, for the year in which Executive dies, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive's estate an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon Executive's death (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding nonqualified stock option ("NQSO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the death of Executive or the period following the death of Executive that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each incentive stock option ("ISO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive medical benefits insurance coverage at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits for Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of Executive's death. Executive's spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at their sole expense as are then accorded under Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("COBRA"), for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4 4.2 DISABILITY OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive is or has been materially unable for any reason to perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any period of 150 consecutive days, Company shall have the right to terminate Executive's employment upon 30 days' prior written notice to Executive at any time during the continuation of such inability, in which event Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay Executive's Base Salary for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of such notice, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination. The amount of payments to Executive under disability insurance policies paid for by Company shall be credited against and shall reduce the Base Salary otherwise payable by Company following termination of employment. If, for the year in which Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment for disability as is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the scheduled Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 5 4.3 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate immediately upon notice that Company is terminating Executive for Cause, in which event Company shall not thereafter be obligated to make any further payments hereunder other than amounts (including salary, bonus, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination, and which shall be paid within 30 days of such termination. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section 4.3, (a) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on, or after the date hereof that is vested and currently exercisable as of the date Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 30 days following Executive's termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (b) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (c) all vested restricted shares granted to Executive shall be delivered to Executive free and clear of any restrictions, other than pursuant to applicable securities laws, and (d) Executive and his spouse and dependents shall have such rights (if any) to continue medical benefits coverage at his or their sole expense following termination for Cause as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period. "Cause" shall mean the following: (a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code (as defined in Section 6.4); (b) indictment of Executive for a crime involving moral turpitude; (c) breach of Executive's obligations under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement; (d) failure of Executive to perform his duties to Company (other than on account of illness, accident, vacation or leave of absence) that persists for more than 30 calendar days after written demand for substantial performance which specifically identifies the manner in which Executive has failed to perform; or (e) Executive's repeated abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4.4 TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE OR FOR GOOD REASON. (a) If at any time during the Term (1) Executive's employment is terminated by Company for any reason other than Cause or the death or disability of Executive or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason (as hereinafter defined): (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current Base Salary plus (y) an amount equal to the average of the 6 percentages of Base Salary that were paid to Executive as cash bonuses in each of the last three full calendar years multiplied by Executive's then current Base Salary (the "Average Bonus"). The portion of the lump sum cash payment contemplated by the preceding sentence that represents Executive's Base Salary or a multiple thereof shall be discounted from the dates that the Base Salary would have been payable in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices at the time of termination during the relevant period following termination to present value on the date of payment at a discount rate equal to 200 basis points plus the London Interbank Offered Rate for a one month period set forth in The Wall Street Journal (the "WSJ") on the date of termination of employment or, if the WSJ is not published on such date, the first day following such termination on which the WSJ is published; provided, however, if the Executive is entitled to the lump sum payment set forth in the preceding sentence, by written notice to Company within ten days of such termination, Executive may elect to receive the Base Salary component of such lump sum payment in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices during the relevant period following termination, as applicable, rather than as part of such lump sum payment, in which event, such periodic payments of Base Salary shall not be discounted as provided in this sentence; (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for two years, to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense; and (iii) Anything to the contrary in any other existing agreement or document notwithstanding, each outstanding stock grant and stock option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become immediately vested and exercisable on the date of such termination, and, with respect to each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof, such NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 180 days following such termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (b) "Good Reason" shall mean the following: (i) a material breach of Company's obligations to Executive hereunder, provided that Executive shall have given written notice thereof to Company, and Company shall have failed to remedy the breach within 20 calendar days after such notice; (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal business office outside the metropolitan Philadelphia area without the consent of Executive; 7 (iii) the receipt by Executive of written notice that Company elects not to renew this Agreement under Section 2.1 hereof; (iv) Company changes the job description, office title and/or responsibilities provided for in this Agreement, excluding promotions or increased responsibilities; provided, however, that Executive's removal from the Office of the Chairman shall not be a basis for "Good Reason" termination (or otherwise be a breach by Company) hereunder if there is no more than one officer in the Office of the Chairman; (v) failure to be nominated as a candidate for election to the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 6.16 hereof; or (vi) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company shall not be obligated to make any payments under this Section 4.4 unless Executive has executed and delivered to Company a further agreement, to be prepared at the time of Executive's termination of employment, that shall provide (i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment; (ii) an undertaking to maintain the confidentiality of such agreement; and (iii) an undertaking to indemnify Company if Executive breaches such agreement. (d) If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect. 4.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason: 8 (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay to Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.), that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (y) the Average Bonus; and (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for two years, to receive medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any), to the extent Executive was so entitled prior to such termination, at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period during which Company paid such expense. (b) Anything to the contrary in any other agreement or document now or hereafter existing notwithstanding, upon a Change of Control and without regard to whether Executive's employment is thereafter terminated, Executive shall become fully vested as of the time immediately before such Change of Control in all then existing stock grants, each stock option previously issued to him thereupon shall become immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to continued employment or performance-based vesting standards, and each NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the Change of Control or the period following a Change of Control that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of any ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (c) In the event Executive is required to pay any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), (the "Excise Tax"), Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment in an amount equal to the full amount of the Excise Tax (the "Tax Reimbursement"); provided that the Tax Reimbursement shall not be grossed-up to cover any excise, income or employment taxes assessed upon it. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the IRC, and if the net after-tax payment to Executive (after giving effect to the Excise Tax and Tax Reimbursement) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance. 9 (d) A "Change of Control" of Company shall mean: (1) The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30 percent or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of Company entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (the "Outstanding Shares"); provided, however, that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from Company unless, in connection therewith, a majority of the individuals who constitute the Board of Trustees of Company as of the date immediately preceding such transaction cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, (ii) any acquisition by Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Company or any entity controlled by Company, (iv) any acquisition by any individual, entity, or group in connection with a Business Combination (as defined below) that fails to qualify as a Change of Control pursuant to paragraphs (3) or (4) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of Company (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose appointment, election, or nomination for election by Company's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination (other than an appointment, election, or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the trustees of Company) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (3) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 40 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares; or 10 (4) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 40 percent or more but less than 60 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares, and (i) any Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, or (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were not members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination, or (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination is not appointed or elected to a comparable or higher position with the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or (iv) the executive officers of Company holding the title of Executive Vice President or higher at the time of the execution of the initial agreement for such Business Combination constitute less than a majority of the executive officers holding comparable or higher titles of the entity resulting from such Business Combination; or (5) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Company. Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination following which all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 60 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) shall not constitute a "Change of Control" unless following such transaction the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2) are independently satisfied. 11 4.6 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION. In the event Executive's employment is voluntarily terminated by Executive without Good Reason, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of the date of Executive's termination. Executive shall also have such rights to continue medical coverage at his sole expense following such voluntary termination as are then accorded under COBRA. 4.7 SPECIAL TERMINATION RIGHT. Executive shall have the right to terminate his employment hereunder upon 90 days prior written notice to Company at any time within 30 days after (a) the occurrence, during or after the final year of the initial Term, of a Compensation Notice Delinquency or (b) the date on which he is notified pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof of his Base Salary and bonus plan eligibility with respect to any fiscal year of Company commencing after the end of the initial Term of this Agreement. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than as provided in Section 4.6. 5. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. Executive acknowledges a duty of confidentiality owed to Company and shall comply with the confidentiality section of Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 5.2 NONCOMPETITION. During the term of Executive's employment and for one year after termination of Executive's employment by Company for Cause or by Executive for other than either Good Reason or pursuant to his special termination right under Section 4.7 hereof, Executive shall not directly or indirectly: (i) engage, anywhere within 25 miles of any property in which Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect ownership interest, in any activity which competes in whole or in part with the activities of Company or any Affiliate at the time of such termination (a "Proximate Competitive Activity") or (ii) be or become a stockholder, partner, owner, officer, director, employee or agent of, a consultant to, or give financial or other assistance to, any person or entity considering engaging in any Proximate Competitive Activity or so engaged; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit Executive and his affiliates from (A) owning, as passive investors, in the aggregate not more than two percent of the outstanding publicly traded stock of any corporation engaged in a Proximate Competitive Activity; or (B) acquiring, developing, managing, or leasing any properties which do not involve a Proximate Competitive Activity, subject, however, to Sections 1.2(b) and (c) hereof. The duration of Executive's covenants set forth in this Section 5.2 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the number of days, if any, during which Executive is finally determined to be in violation of the provisions hereof. 12 5.3 INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER RELIEF. (a) Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3 are fair and reasonable in light of the consideration paid hereunder, and that damages alone shall not be an adequate remedy for any breach by Executive of his covenants contained herein. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedies that Company may have, Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction for any breach or threatened breach of any such covenants by Executive. Nothing contained herein shall prevent or delay Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the event of any breach or intended breach by Executive of any of his obligations hereunder. (b) In addition to such equitable relief with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3, Company shall be entitled to monetary damages for any breach in an amount deemed reasonable to cover all actual and consequential losses, plus all monies received by Executive as a result of said breach and all costs and attorneys' fees incurred by Company in enforcing this Agreement, provided, however, that Company shall have no right to set off any such monetary damages against amounts owed by Company to Executive under this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties. Any action initiated by Company for monetary damages related to any such breach shall be subject to Section 6.1 hereof. 6. MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 ARBITRATION. (a) All disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement that cannot be settled by the parties shall be settled by arbitration in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the rules and regulations then obtaining of the American Arbitration Association; provided, that nothing herein shall preclude Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the case of any breach or threatened breach by Executive of Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.3. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties, and judgment upon such decision may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Discovery shall be allowed pursuant to the intendment of the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and as the arbitrators determine appropriate under the circumstances. (c) The arbitration tribunal shall be formed of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third to be appointed by the first two arbitrators. Such arbitrators shall be instructed to apply the contractual provisions hereof in deciding any matter submitted to them. (d) The cost of any arbitration proceeding hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall be responsible for his or its own legal fees and expenses associated with any such arbitration. 13 6.2 PRIOR EMPLOYMENT. Executive represents and warrants that he is not a party to any other employment, non-competition, joint venture, partnership, or other agreement or restriction that could interfere with his employment with Company in accordance with this Agreement or his or Company's rights and obligations hereunder; and that his acceptance of continued employment with Company and the performance of his duties hereunder will not breach the provisions of any contract, agreement, or understanding to which he is party or any duty owed by him to any other person. Executive warrants and covenants that, while an employee of Company, he will not hereafter become a party to or be bound by any such conflicting agreement. 6.3 SOLICITATION OF EMPLOYEES. During the term of Executive's employment and for two years thereafter, Executive shall not directly or indirectly solicit or contact any person who is employed by Company or any Affiliate with a view to the engagement or employment of such person by any person or entity or otherwise interfere with the employment relationship of Company or of any Affiliate with any of its employees. 6.4 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code. 6.5 INDEMNIFICATION/LITIGATION ASSISTANCE. Company shall indemnify and defend Executive against all claims arising out of Executive's activities as an officer or employee of Company or its Affiliates to the fullest extent permitted by law and under Company's Trust Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and proper assistance to Company as may reasonably be required by Company in connection with any litigation in which it or its Affiliates are, or may become, parties. After termination of Executive's employment, Executive shall be fairly compensated for providing assistance to Company that is more than incidental; provided, however, that the failure of Company and Executive to agree on such compensation shall not be the basis on which Executive withholds any information or assistance. 6.6 SEVERABILITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision or part of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions or parts hereof. If any provision hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction by reason of the duration or geographical scope of the covenants contained therein, such duration or geographical scope, or both, shall be considered to be reduced to a duration or geographical scope to the extent necessary to cure such invalidity. 6.7 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Executive, and shall be assignable by Company only to an Affiliate or to any person or entity that becomes a successor in interest (by purchase of assets or shares, or by merger, or otherwise) to Company in the business or a portion of the business presently operated by Company. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement and the rights and obligations set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and each of their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators. An assignment by Company permitted under this Section 6.7 shall not itself constitute a termination of Executive's employment hereunder. 14 6.8 NOTICES. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if hand-delivered, sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by telegram or telecopy (confirmed by U.S. mail), receipt acknowledged, addressed as set forth below or to such other person and/or at such other address as may be furnished in writing by any party hereto to the other. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given as of the date received, in the case of personal delivery, or on the date shown on the receipt or confirmation therefor, in all other cases. Any and all service of process and any other notice in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be effective against any party if given as provided in this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. (a) If to Company: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust 200 South Broad Street, Third Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 Tel: (215) 875-0700 Fax: (215) 547-7311 Attention: Chairman, Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees With a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square 18th & Cherry Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 988-2794 Fax: (215) 988-2757 Attention: Howard A. Blum, Esquire (b) If to Executive: Jonathan B. Weller 45 Righters Mill Road Penn Valley, PA 19072 With a copy to: Cozen O'Connor 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 665-4159 Fax: (215) 665-2013 Attention: E. Gerald Riesenbach, Esquire 15 6.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements and understandings with respect thereto, including but not limited to, any currently existing employment agreement between Executive and Company and any Affiliate. Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of any party to exercise any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any occurrence or be construed as a waiver of any right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. 6.10 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (and United States federal law, to the extent applicable), without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of law. 6.11 HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS. The headings of Sections and subsections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect its interpretation. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to constitute but one and the same Agreement. 6.12 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable. 6.13 COMPANY ASSETS. Executive acknowledges that no trustee, officer, director or shareholder of Company or any Affiliate is liable to Executive in respect of the payments or other matters set forth herein. 6.14 AMENDMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, or waived except in a writing signed by Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by Company to sign on its behalf. 16 6.15 NO MITIGATION. In no event shall Executive be required to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment after termination of his employment hereunder. 6.16 SERVICE AS TRUSTEE. Assuming that the Term has not been terminated and that a non-renewal notice has not been given to Executive, the Board of Trustees shall nominate Executive as a candidate for election to the Board of Trustees at each Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Company at which Executive's term as a trustee is scheduled to expire, and Executive agrees to continue to serve as a trustee if elected. Upon termination of the Term of employment hereunder, Executive (unless otherwise requested by the Board of Trustees) shall resign from the Board of Trustees and from any positions he may then hold on the governing body of any Affiliate or subsidiary of Company. It is agreed that Executive shall not have any equitable remedies with respect to this Section 6.16, and his sole remedy shall be as set forth in Section 4.4(b) of this Agreement. 6.17 LEGAL FEES. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written on this 3rd day of June, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ------------------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: Chief Executive Officer /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ----------------------------------------- Jonathan B. Weller 17 EX-10 8 ex10-3.txt EXHIBIT 10.3 Exhibit 10.3 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT -------------------- This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is effective as of January 1, 2004 (the "Effective Date"), between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and George F. Rubin ("Executive"). BACKGROUND ---------- Executive is currently the President of PREIT Services, LLC ("PREIT Services"). Company desires to employ Executive, and Executive desires to enter the employ of Company, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement. Executive has been and will continue to be substantially involved with Company's operations and management and has and will continue to have trade secrets and other confidential information relating to Company and its business relationships; accordingly, the noncompetition agreement and other restrictive covenants contained in Section 5 of this Agreement constitute essential elements hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. CAPACITY AND DUTIES 1.1 EMPLOYMENT; ACCEPTANCE OF EMPLOYMENT. Company hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment by Company for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Effective on the date of execution of this Agreement, the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Executive and PREIT Services, dated as of March 22, 2002, is hereby terminated and the rights and obligations of each party shall be governed by this Agreement. 1.2 CAPACITY AND DUTIES. (a) Effective upon the execution of this Agreement, Executive shall serve in the role of Vice Chairman of Company. Executive shall also be a member of the Office of the Chairman so long as the Office of the Chairman exists. As Vice Chairman, Executive shall, subject to the supervision and control of the Chief Executive Officer of Company, oversee the acquisition and development functions of Company. While serving as Vice Chairman, Executive shall perform such other duties and shall have such authority as may from time to time be specified by the Chief Executive Officer of Company and as shall be consistent with the status and authority of his office. (b) Except as permitted by subsection (c) below, Executive (i) shall devote his full working time, energy, skill, and best efforts to the performance of his duties hereunder, in a manner that will comply with Company's published rules and policies in effect from time to time, and (ii) shall not be employed by or participate or engage in or in any manner be a part of the management or operation of any business enterprise other than Company and its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Company, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Company. "Affiliate" as used in this Agreement means any person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Company. "Control," as used in the definition of Affiliate, means the power to direct the management and policies of a person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have correlative meanings. Further, any person or entity that owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more intermediaries, more than 20 percent of the ownership interests in a specified entity shall be presumed to control such entity for purposes of the definition of Affiliate. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.2(b) hereof, Executive may (1) continue his investments in the properties listed on Schedule 1.2 hereto and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.2 hereof, subsequent properties, provided that Executive's activities with respect to such subsequent properties comply with any procedures adopted by the Board governing Executive's non-Company related real estate activities, and (2) subject to Section 5.2 hereof, serve on the board of directors or similar body of other organizations, including publicly owned corporations or other entities, philanthropic organizations and organizations in which the Executive has made an investment, provided that Executive's activities with respect to all of the foregoing do not, individually or in the aggregate, in any significant way, interfere with, detract from, or affect the performance of his duties to Company under this Agreement. 2. TERM OF EMPLOYMENT 2.1 TERM. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the Effective Date and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term. 3. COMPENSATION 3.1 BASE COMPENSATION. As compensation for Executive's services, Company shall pay to Executive a salary at the annual rate of $360,000, payable in periodic installments in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices in effect from time to time. Executive's salary may be increased from time to time pursuant to action taken or authorized by the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Trustees of Company. Once increased, Executive's annual salary cannot be decreased without the written consent of Executive. Executive's annual salary, as determined in accordance 2 with this Section 3.1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary." No fewer than 15 days prior to the end of any fiscal year during the Term, Company shall provide Executive with written notice of his Base Salary, bonus plan eligibility and equity incentive awards, if any, for the following fiscal year. Such notice shall provide sufficient information regarding Executive's bonus plan eligibility so that Executive's maximum potential bonus is readily ascertainable. Failure to provide such notice on a timely basis (such failure, a "Compensation Notice Delinquency") shall not be deemed a breach by Company; however, if the Compensation Notice Delinquency occurs during or after the final year of the initial Term, Executive shall then be permitted to exercise his termination right under Section 4.7 hereof. 3.2 CASH INCENTIVES. Executive shall be entitled during his employment hereunder to participate in such of Company's cash incentive plans and programs as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers, in each case as determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. In addition to the compensation provided for in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's employee benefit plans and benefit programs, including medical benefit programs, as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers. Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Executive with health insurance through a preferred provider, traditional indemnity or equivalent plan. 3.4 VACATION. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to a paid vacation of 25 days during each calendar year or such additional number of days as is provided in the Employee Handbook published from time to time by Company (the "Company Employee Handbook"). Executive's right to carry forward unused vacation days for a calendar year to any future calendar year shall be governed by Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 3.5 EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder in accordance with its regular reimbursement policies as in effect from time to time and upon receipt of itemized vouchers and such other supporting information with respect to such expenses as Company may reasonably require. 3.6 EQUITY PLANS. Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's equity incentive plans and programs ("Equity Plans") as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers at such level as shall be determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company has previously entered into a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan with Executive whereby Company has credited a bookkeeping account maintained by Company for Executive with a deemed contribution per fiscal year. Company acknowledges that Executive 3 is entitled to continue receiving benefits under and in accordance with the terms of such plan; provided that, beginning as of the first day of each fiscal year of Company beginning with its 2004 fiscal year, the deemed contribution credited to Executive shall be $35,000 per fiscal year, which amount shall earn interest at the rate of 10% compounded annually. Executive shall at all times be fully vested in such account, and such account shall be paid to Executive in a single sum within 60 days after termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. 3.8 EXISTING GRANTS. Executive shall be entitled to the benefit of all stock option, restricted share and Performance Unit grants heretofore made in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to each thereof. 4. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT 4.1 DEATH OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive dies during the Term, Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay the Base Salary to Executive's estate for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of the death of Executive, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of Executive's death. If, for the year in which Executive dies, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive's estate an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon Executive's death (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding nonqualified stock option ("NQSO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the death of Executive or the period following the death of Executive that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each incentive stock option ("ISO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive medical benefits insurance coverage at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits for Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of Executive's death. Executive's spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at their sole expense as are then accorded under Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("COBRA"), for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4 4.2 DISABILITY OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive is or has been materially unable for any reason to perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any period of 150 consecutive days, Company shall have the right to terminate Executive's employment upon 30 days' prior written notice to Executive at any time during the continuation of such inability, in which event Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay Executive's Base Salary for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of such notice, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination. The amount of payments to Executive under disability insurance policies paid for by Company shall be credited against and shall reduce the Base Salary otherwise payable by Company following termination of employment. If, for the year in which Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment for disability as is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the scheduled Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4.3 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate immediately upon notice that Company is terminating Executive for Cause, in which event Company shall not thereafter be obligated to make any further payments hereunder other than amounts (including salary, bonus, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination, and which shall be paid within 30 days of such termination. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section 4.3, (a) each outstanding NQSO 5 granted to Executive before, on, or after the date hereof that is vested and currently exercisable as of the date Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 30 days following Executive's termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (b) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (c) all vested restricted shares granted to Executive shall be delivered to Executive free and clear of any restrictions, other than pursuant to applicable securities laws, and (d) Executive and his spouse and dependents shall have such rights (if any) to continue medical benefits coverage at his or their sole expense following termination for Cause as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period. "Cause" shall mean the following: (a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code (as defined in Section 6.4); (b) indictment of Executive for a crime involving moral turpitude; (c) breach of Executive's obligations under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement; (d) failure of Executive to perform his duties to Company (other than on account of illness, accident, vacation or leave of absence) that persists for more than 30 calendar days after written demand for substantial performance which specifically identifies the manner in which Executive has failed to perform; or (e) Executive's repeated abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4.4 TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE OR FOR GOOD REASON. (a) If at any time during the Term (1) Executive's employment is terminated by Company for any reason other than Cause or the death or disability of Executive or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason (as hereinafter defined): (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current Base Salary plus (y) an amount equal to the average of the percentages of Base Salary that were paid to Executive as cash bonuses in each of the last three full calendar years multiplied by Executive's then current Base Salary (the "Average Bonus"). The portion of the lump sum cash payment contemplated by the preceding sentence that represents Executive's Base Salary or a multiple thereof shall be discounted from the dates that the Base Salary would have been payable in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices at the time of termination during the relevant period following termination to present value on the date of payment at a discount rate equal to 200 basis 6 points plus the London Interbank Offered Rate for a one month period set forth in The Wall Street Journal (the "WSJ") on the date of termination of employment or, if the WSJ is not published on such date, the first day following such termination on which the WSJ is published; provided, however, if the Executive is entitled to the lump sum payment set forth in the preceding sentence, by written notice to Company within ten days of such termination, Executive may elect to receive the Base Salary component of such lump sum payment in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices during the relevant period following termination, as applicable, rather than as part of such lump sum payment, in which event, such periodic payments of Base Salary shall not be discounted as provided in this sentence; (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for two years, to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense; and (iii) Anything to the contrary in any other existing agreement or document notwithstanding, each outstanding stock grant and stock option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become immediately vested and exercisable on the date of such termination, and, with respect to each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof, such NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 180 days following such termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (b) "Good Reason" shall mean the following: (i) a material breach of Company's obligations to Executive hereunder, provided that Executive shall have given written notice thereof to Company, and Company shall have failed to remedy the breach within 20 calendar days after such notice; (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal business office outside the metropolitan Philadelphia area without the consent of Executive; (iii) the receipt by Executive of written notice that Company elects not to renew this Agreement under Section 2.1 hereof; (iv) Company changes the job description, office title and/or responsibilities provided for in this Agreement, excluding promotions or increased responsibilities; provided, however, that Executive's removal from the Office of the Chairman shall not be a basis for "Good Reason" termination (or otherwise be a breach by Company) hereunder if there is no more than one officer in the Office of the Chairman; 7 (v) failure to be nominated as a candidate for election to the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 6.16 hereof; or (vi) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company shall not be obligated to make any payments under this Section 4.4 unless Executive has executed and delivered to Company a further agreement, to be prepared at the time of Executive's termination of employment, that shall provide (i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment; (ii) an undertaking to maintain the confidentiality of such agreement; and (iii) an undertaking to indemnify Company if Executive breaches such agreement. (d) If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect. 4.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason: (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay to Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.), that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (y) the Average Bonus; and (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for two years, to receive medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any), to the extent Executive was so entitled prior to such termination, at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to 8 such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period during which Company paid such expense. (b) Anything to the contrary in any other agreement or document now or hereafter existing notwithstanding, upon a Change of Control and without regard to whether Executive's employment is thereafter terminated, Executive shall become fully vested as of the time immediately before such Change of Control in all then existing stock grants, each stock option previously issued to him thereupon shall become immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to continued employment or performance-based vesting standards, and each NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the Change of Control or the period following a Change of Control that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of any ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (c) In the event Executive is required to pay any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), (the "Excise Tax"), Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment in an amount equal to the full amount of the Excise Tax (the "Tax Reimbursement"); provided that the Tax Reimbursement shall not be grossed-up to cover any excise, income or employment taxes assessed upon it. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the IRC, and if the net after-tax payment to Executive (after giving effect to the Excise Tax and Tax Reimbursement) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance. (d) A "Change of Control" of Company shall mean: (1) The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) 9 of 30 percent or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of Company entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (the "Outstanding Shares"); provided, however, that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from Company unless, in connection therewith, a majority of the individuals who constitute the Board of Trustees of Company as of the date immediately preceding such transaction cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, (ii) any acquisition by Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Company or any entity controlled by Company, (iv) any acquisition by any individual, entity, or group in connection with a Business Combination (as defined below) that fails to qualify as a Change of Control pursuant to paragraphs (3) or (4) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of Company (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose appointment, election, or nomination for election by Company's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination (other than an appointment, election, or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the trustees of Company) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (3) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 40 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares; or (4) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 40 percent or more but less than 60 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of 10 the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares, and (i) any Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, or (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were not members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination, or (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination is not appointed or elected to a comparable or higher position with the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or (iv) the executive officers of Company holding the title of Executive Vice President or higher at the time of the execution of the initial agreement for such Business Combination constitute less than a majority of the executive officers holding comparable or higher titles of the entity resulting from such Business Combination; or (5) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Company. Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination following which all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 60 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) shall not constitute a "Change of Control" unless following such transaction the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2) are independently satisfied. 4.6 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION. In the event Executive's employment is voluntarily terminated by Executive without Good Reason, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of the date of Executive's termination. Executive shall also have such rights to continue medical coverage at his sole expense following such voluntary termination as are then accorded under COBRA. 11 4.7 SPECIAL TERMINATION RIGHT. Executive shall have the right to terminate his employment hereunder upon 90 days prior written notice to Company at any time within 30 days after (a) the occurrence, during or after the final year of the initial Term, of a Compensation Notice Delinquency or (b) the date on which he is notified pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof of his Base Salary and bonus plan eligibility with respect to any fiscal year of Company commencing after the end of the initial Term of this Agreement. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than as provided in Section 4.6. 5. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. Executive acknowledges a duty of confidentiality owed to Company and shall comply with the confidentiality section of Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 5.2 NONCOMPETITION. During the term of Executive's employment and for one year after termination of Executive's employment by Company for Cause or by Executive for other than either Good Reason or pursuant to his special termination right under Section 4.7 hereof, Executive shall not directly or indirectly: (i) engage, anywhere within 25 miles of any property in which Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect ownership interest, in any activity which competes in whole or in part with the activities of Company or any Affiliate at the time of such termination (a "Proximate Competitive Activity") or (ii) be or become a stockholder, partner, owner, officer, director, employee or agent of, a consultant to, or give financial or other assistance to, any person or entity considering engaging in any Proximate Competitive Activity or so engaged; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit Executive and his affiliates from (A) owning, as passive investors, in the aggregate not more than two percent of the outstanding publicly traded stock of any corporation engaged in a Proximate Competitive Activity; or (B) acquiring, developing, managing, or leasing any properties which do not involve a Proximate Competitive Activity, subject, however, to Sections 1.2(b) and (c) hereof. The duration of Executive's covenants set forth in this Section 5.2 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the number of days, if any, during which Executive is finally determined to be in violation of the provisions hereof. 5.3 INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER RELIEF. (a) Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3 are fair and reasonable in light of the consideration paid hereunder, and that damages alone shall not be an adequate remedy for any breach by Executive of his covenants contained herein. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedies that Company may have, Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction for any breach or threatened breach of any such covenants by Executive. Nothing contained herein shall prevent or delay Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the event of any breach or intended breach by Executive of any of his obligations hereunder. 12 (b) In addition to such equitable relief with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3, Company shall be entitled to monetary damages for any breach in an amount deemed reasonable to cover all actual and consequential losses, plus all monies received by Executive as a result of said breach and all costs and attorneys' fees incurred by Company in enforcing this Agreement, provided, however, that Company shall have no right to set off any such monetary damages against amounts owed by Company to Executive under this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties. Any action initiated by Company for monetary damages related to any such breach shall be subject to Section 6.1 hereof. 6. MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 ARBITRATION. (a) All disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement that cannot be settled by the parties shall be settled by arbitration in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the rules and regulations then obtaining of the American Arbitration Association; provided, that nothing herein shall preclude Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the case of any breach or threatened breach by Executive of Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.3. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties, and judgment upon such decision may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Discovery shall be allowed pursuant to the intendment of the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and as the arbitrators determine appropriate under the circumstances. (c) The arbitration tribunal shall be formed of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third to be appointed by the first two arbitrators. Such arbitrators shall be instructed to apply the contractual provisions hereof in deciding any matter submitted to them. (d) The cost of any arbitration proceeding hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall be responsible for his or its own legal fees and expenses associated with any such arbitration. 6.2 PRIOR EMPLOYMENT. Executive represents and warrants that he is not a party to any other employment, non-competition, joint venture, partnership, or other agreement or restriction that could interfere with his employment with Company in accordance with this Agreement or his or Company's rights and obligations hereunder; and that his acceptance of continued employment with Company and the performance of his duties hereunder will not breach the provisions of any contract, agreement, or understanding to which he is party or any duty owed by him to any other person. Executive warrants and covenants that, while an employee of Company, he will not hereafter become a party to or be bound by any such conflicting agreement. 6.3 SOLICITATION OF EMPLOYEES. During the term of Executive's employment and for two years thereafter, Executive shall not directly or indirectly solicit or contact any person who is employed by Company or any Affiliate with a view to 13 the engagement or employment of such person by any person or entity or otherwise interfere with the employment relationship of Company or of any Affiliate with any of its employees. 6.4 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code. 6.5 INDEMNIFICATION/LITIGATION ASSISTANCE. Company shall indemnify and defend Executive against all claims arising out of Executive's activities as an officer or employee of Company or its Affiliates to the fullest extent permitted by law and under Company's Trust Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and proper assistance to Company as may reasonably be required by Company in connection with any litigation in which it or its Affiliates are, or may become, parties. After termination of Executive's employment, Executive shall be fairly compensated for providing assistance to Company that is more than incidental; provided, however, that the failure of Company and Executive to agree on such compensation shall not be the basis on which Executive withholds any information or assistance. 6.6 SEVERABILITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision or part of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions or parts hereof. If any provision hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction by reason of the duration or geographical scope of the covenants contained therein, such duration or geographical scope, or both, shall be considered to be reduced to a duration or geographical scope to the extent necessary to cure such invalidity. 6.7 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Executive, and shall be assignable by Company only to an Affiliate or to any person or entity that becomes a successor in interest (by purchase of assets or shares, or by merger, or otherwise) to Company in the business or a portion of the business presently operated by Company. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement and the rights and obligations set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and each of their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators. An assignment by Company permitted under this Section 6.7 shall not itself constitute a termination of Executive's employment hereunder. 6.8 NOTICES. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if hand-delivered, sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by telegram or telecopy (confirmed by U.S. mail), receipt acknowledged, addressed as set forth below or to such other person and/or at such other address as may be furnished in writing by any party hereto to the other. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given as of the date received, in the case of personal delivery, or on the date shown on the receipt or confirmation therefor, in all other cases. Any and all service of process and 14 any other notice in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be effective against any party if given as provided in this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. (a) If to Company: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust 200 South Broad Street, Third Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 Tel: (215) 875-0700 Fax: (215) 547-7311 Attention: Chairman, Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees With a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square 18th & Cherry Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 988-2794 Fax: (215) 988-2757 Attention: Howard A. Blum, Esquire (b) If to Executive: George F. Rubin 847 Providence Road Malvern, PA 19355 With a copy to: Cozen O'Connor 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 665-4159 Fax: (215) 665-2013 Attention: E. Gerald Riesenbach, Esquire 6.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements and understandings with respect thereto, including but not limited to, any currently existing employment agreement between Executive and Company and any Affiliate. 15 Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of any party to exercise any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any occurrence or be construed as a waiver of any right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. 6.10 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (and United States federal law, to the extent applicable), without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of law. 6.11 HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS. The headings of Sections and subsections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect its interpretation. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to constitute but one and the same Agreement. 6.12 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable. 6.13 COMPANY ASSETS. Executive acknowledges that no trustee, officer, director or shareholder of Company or any Affiliate is liable to Executive in respect of the payments or other matters set forth herein. 6.14 AMENDMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, or waived except in a writing signed by Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by Company to sign on its behalf. 6.15 NO MITIGATION. In no event shall Executive be required to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment after termination of his employment hereunder. 6.16 SERVICE AS TRUSTEE. Assuming that the Term has not been terminated and that a non-renewal notice has not been given to Executive, the Board of Trustees shall nominate Executive as a candidate for election to the Board of Trustees at each Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Company at which Executive's term as a trustee is scheduled to expire, and Executive agrees to continue to serve as a trustee if elected. Upon termination of the Term of employment hereunder, Executive (unless otherwise requested by the Board of Trustees) shall resign from the Board of Trustees and from any positions he may then hold on the governing body of any Affiliate or subsidiary of Company. It is agreed that Executive shall not have any equitable remedies with respect to this Section 6.16, and his sole remedy shall be as set forth in Section 4.4(b) of this Agreement. 16 6.17 LEGAL FEES. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written on this 3rd day of June, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Ronald Rubin -------------------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: Chief Executive Officer /s/ George F. Rubin ----------------------------------------- George F. Rubin 17 SCHEDULE 1.2 ------------ PERMITTED ACTIVITIES -------------------- 1. TRO Liquidating LLC (TROL) 2. Concord Pike (TROL) 3. Strouse-Greenberg Realty Investments, Inc. (TRO Liquidating LLC) - TROL 4. Metromarket Management LLC (TRO Liquidating LLC) 5. Phonlynx Partnership (TRO Liquidating LLC) 6. Sports World/Stadium Complex (TRO Liquidating LLC) 7. Personal Property (Artwork) (TROL) 8. Cherry Hill (Rubin-Oxford, LP) ROVA 9. Six Penn Center (Transportation Associates) 10. Delaware Avenue (Riverboat Associates) 11. 40 South Monument Road (City Line Associates) 12. Cumberland Mall (Cumberland Mall Associates) 13. Fairfield Mall (Pan American Associates) 14. The Shops at The Bellevue (Bellevue Associates) 15. Offices at The Bellevue (Bellevue Associates) 16. The Bellevue Park Hyatt (Bellevue Associates) 17. The Sporting Club at The Bellevue (Bellevue Associates) 18. 17th & Chestnut 19. 5th & Pine (A&P) (RIR, Inc.) 20. Route 23 & Youngsford Road (A&P) (RIR, Inc.) 21. Plaza at Willow Grove (restaurant/stores) (Pan Ivy) 22. Trolley Shop (Pan Ivy) 23. Six Penn Center 24. Suco JV 25. Land Parcel - Ventnor, NJ 26. Farmers & Merchants Building EX-10 9 ex10-4.txt EXHIBIT 10.4 Exhibit 10.4 AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT This Amendment to Employment Agreement (this "Amendment") is entered into between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust (the "Trust"), and Edward Glickman ("Executive"), effective, except as otherwise noted, as of January 1, 2004. BACKGROUND Executive is currently Chief Financial Officer of the Trust. Executive and the Trust are party to an Employment Agreement, amended and restated effective as of January 1, 1999 (the "Employment Agreement"), which sets forth the terms and conditions of Executive's employment with the Trust. Executive and the Trust wish to amend the terms of the Employment Agreement as set forth herein, and, hereafter, references to the "Employment Agreement," "Agreement," "herein," or words of like import in the Employment Agreement shall refer to the Employment Agreement as amended hereby or by any written subsequent amendment thereto. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. All capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Employment Agreement. 2. Section 2.2(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended, effective upon June 3, 2004, to read, in its entirety, as follows: "Executive shall be employed by the Trust generally as its President and Chief Operating Officer and be a member of the Office of the Chairman so long as there is more than one officer in the Office of the Chairman. As President and Chief Operating Officer, Executive shall, subject to the supervision and control of the CEO, have the duties and authority consistent with the duties and authorities of a President and Chief Operating Officer of a New York Stock Exchange listed company and as may from time to time be specified by the CEO so long as such duties are consistent with his office. Executive shall report directly to the CEO in performing his duties hereunder." 3. Section 4.2(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(a) Cash Incentive Compensation. Executive shall be entitled during his employment hereunder to participate in such of the Trust's cash incentive plans and programs as may from time to time be provided by the Trust for its executive officers, in each case as determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of the Trust, as appropriate." 4. Sections 5.1(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to replace the words "Section 4.2(a)(1) hereof" with "any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates." 5. Sections 5.2(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to replace the words "Section 4.2(a)(1) hereof" with "any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates." 6. Sections 5.3(b) of the Employment Agreement is amended to replace the words "Section 4.2(a)(1) hereof" with "any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates." 7. Section 5.4(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to replace the words "Section 4.2(a) hereof" with "any annual cash incentive plan in which Executive participates." 8. Section 5.5(b) of the Employment Agreement is amended to replace the words "Section 4.2(a)(1) hereof" with "any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates." 9. Section 5.6(a)(3) of the Employment Agreement is amended to replace the words "Section 4.2(a) hereof" with "any annual cash incentive plan in which Executive participates." 10. Effective as of January 1, 2004, Executive's Base Salary under the Employment Agreement shall be $420,000. 11. Except as amended hereby, all terms and conditions as set forth in the Employment Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. 12. Executive shall be awarded 500,000 Performance Units pursuant to the Trust's 2002-2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "LTI Plan"), subject, however, to action of the Board of Trustees to amend the LTI Plan as required for such award. The vesting and other provisions of the Performance Units shall be governed by the terms of the LTI Plan. 13. The Trust agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Amendment. 14. This Amendment may be executed in a number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. 2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Executive and the Trust have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first above written on this 3rd day of June, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ------------------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: Chief Executive Officer /s/ Edward Glickman ----------------------------------------- Edward Glickman 3 EX-10 10 ex10-5.txt EXHIBIT 10.5 Exhibit 10.5 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT -------------------- This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is effective as of January 1, 2004 (the "Effective Date"), between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Joseph F. Coradino ("Executive"). BACKGROUND ---------- Executive is currently the Executive Vice President - Retail of Company. Company desires to continue to employ Executive, and Executive desires to remain in the employ of Company, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement. Executive has been and will continue to be substantially involved with Company's operations and management and has and will continue to have trade secrets and other confidential information relating to Company and its business relationships; accordingly, the noncompetition agreement and other restrictive covenants contained in Section 5 of this Agreement constitute essential elements hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. CAPACITY AND DUTIES 1.1 EMPLOYMENT; ACCEPTANCE OF EMPLOYMENT. Company hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby agrees to continue employment by Company for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Effective on the date of execution of this Agreement, the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between PREIT Services, LLC and Executive, dated as of March 22, 2002, is hereby terminated and the rights and obligations of each party shall be governed by this Agreement. 1.2 CAPACITY AND DUTIES. (a) Executive shall serve as Executive Vice President - Retail of Company and, subject to the supervision and control of the Chairman of Company, shall have the duties and authority generally consistent with such office. Executive shall also be a member of the Office of the Chairman so long as the Office of the Chairman exists. As Executive Vice President - Retail, Executive shall perform such other duties and shall have such authority as may from time to time be specified by the Chairman of Company and as shall be consistent with the status and authority of his current office. (b) Except as permitted by subsection (c) below, Executive (i) shall devote his full working time, energy, skill, and best efforts to the performance of his duties hereunder, in a manner that will comply with Company's published rules and policies in effect from time to time, and (ii) shall not be employed by or participate or engage in or in any manner be a part of the management or operation of any business enterprise other than Company and its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Company, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Company. "Affiliate" as used in this Agreement means any person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Company. "Control," as used in the definition of Affiliate, means the power to direct the management and policies of a person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have correlative meanings. Further, any person or entity that owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more intermediaries, more than 20 percent of the ownership interests in a specified entity shall be presumed to control such entity for purposes of the definition of Affiliate. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.2(b) hereof, Executive may (1) continue his investments in the properties listed on Schedule 1.2 hereto and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.2 hereof, subsequent properties, provided that Executive's activities with respect to such subsequent properties comply with any procedures adopted by the Board governing Executive's non-Company related real estate activities, and (2) subject to Section 5.2 hereof, serve on the board of directors or similar body of other organizations, including publicly owned corporations or other entities, philanthropic organizations and organizations in which the Executive has made an investment, provided that Executive's activities with respect to all of the foregoing do not, individually or in the aggregate, in any significant way, interfere with, detract from, or affect the performance of his duties to Company under this Agreement. 2. TERM OF EMPLOYMENT 2.1 TERM. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the Effective Date and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term. 3. COMPENSATION 3.1 BASE COMPENSATION. As compensation for Executive's services, Company shall pay to Executive a salary at the annual rate of $360,000, payable in periodic installments in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices in effect from time to time. Executive's salary may be increased from time to time pursuant to action taken or authorized by the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Trustees of Company. Once increased, Executive's annual salary cannot be decreased without the written consent of Executive. 2 Executive's annual salary, as determined in accordance with this Section 3.1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary." No fewer than 15 days prior to the end of any fiscal year during the Term, Company shall provide Executive with written notice of his Base Salary, bonus plan eligibility and equity incentive awards, if any, for the following fiscal year. Such notice shall provide sufficient information regarding Executive's bonus plan eligibility so that Executive's maximum potential bonus is readily ascertainable. Failure to provide such notice on a timely basis (such failure, a "Compensation Notice Delinquency") shall not be deemed a breach by Company; however, if the Compensation Notice Delinquency occurs during or after the final year of the initial Term, Executive shall then be permitted to exercise his termination right under Section 4.7 hereof. 3.2 CASH INCENTIVES. Executive shall be entitled during his employment hereunder to participate in such of Company's cash incentive plans and programs as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers, in each case as determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. In addition to the compensation provided for in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's employee benefit plans and benefit programs, including medical benefit programs, as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers. Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Executive with health insurance through a preferred provider, traditional indemnity or equivalent plan. 3.4 VACATION. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to a paid vacation of 25 days during each calendar year or such additional number of days as is provided in the Employee Handbook published from time to time by Company (the "Company Employee Handbook"). Executive's right to carry forward unused vacation days for a calendar year to any future calendar year shall be governed by Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 3.5 EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder in accordance with its regular reimbursement policies as in effect from time to time and upon receipt of itemized vouchers and such other supporting information with respect to such expenses as Company may reasonably require. 3.6 EQUITY PLANS. Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's equity incentive plans and programs ("Equity Plans") as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers at such level as shall be determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3 3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company has previously entered into a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan with Executive whereby Company has credited a bookkeeping account maintained by Company for Executive with a deemed contribution per fiscal year. Company acknowledges that Executive is entitled to continue receiving benefits under and in accordance with the terms of such plan; provided that, beginning as of the first day of each fiscal year of Company beginning with its 2004 fiscal year, the deemed contribution credited to Executive shall be $35,000 per fiscal year, which amount shall earn interest at the rate of 10% compounded annually. Executive shall at all times be fully vested in such account, and such account shall be paid to Executive in a single sum within 60 days after termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. 3.8 EXISTING GRANTS. Executive shall be entitled to the benefit of all stock option, restricted share and Performance Unit grants heretofore made in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to each thereof. 4. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT 4.1 DEATH OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive dies during the Term, Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay the Base Salary to Executive's estate for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of the death of Executive, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of Executive's death. If, for the year in which Executive dies, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive's estate an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon Executive's death (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding nonqualified stock option ("NQSO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the death of Executive or the period following the death of Executive that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each incentive stock option ("ISO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive medical benefits insurance coverage at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits for Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of Executive's death. Executive's spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at their sole expense as are then accorded under Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("COBRA"), for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4 4.2 DISABILITY OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive is or has been materially unable for any reason to perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any period of 150 consecutive days, Company shall have the right to terminate Executive's employment upon 30 days' prior written notice to Executive at any time during the continuation of such inability, in which event Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay Executive's Base Salary for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of such notice, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination. The amount of payments to Executive under disability insurance policies paid for by Company shall be credited against and shall reduce the Base Salary otherwise payable by Company following termination of employment. If, for the year in which Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment for disability as is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the scheduled Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4.3 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate immediately upon notice that Company is terminating Executive for Cause, in which event Company shall not thereafter be obligated to make any further payments hereunder other than amounts (including salary, bonus, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination, and which shall be paid within 30 days of such termination. Upon termination of 5 Executive's employment pursuant to this Section 4.3, (a) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on, or after the date hereof that is vested and currently exercisable as of the date Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 30 days following Executive's termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (b) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (c) all vested restricted shares granted to Executive shall be delivered to Executive free and clear of any restrictions, other than pursuant to applicable securities laws, and (d) Executive and his spouse and dependents shall have such rights (if any) to continue medical benefits coverage at his or their sole expense following termination for Cause as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period. "Cause" shall mean the following: (a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code (as defined in Section 6.4); (b) indictment of Executive for a crime involving moral turpitude; (c) breach of Executive's obligations under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement; (d) failure of Executive to perform his duties to Company (other than on account of illness, accident, vacation or leave of absence) that persists for more than 30 calendar days after written demand for substantial performance which specifically identifies the manner in which Executive has failed to perform; or (e) Executive's repeated abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4.4 TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE OR FOR GOOD REASON. (a) If at any time during the Term (1) Executive's employment is terminated by Company for any reason other than Cause or the death or disability of Executive or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason (as hereinafter defined): (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current Base Salary plus (y) an amount equal to the average of the percentages of Base Salary that were paid to Executive as cash bonuses in each of the last three full calendar years multiplied by Executive's then current Base Salary (the "Average Bonus"). The portion of the lump sum cash payment contemplated by the preceding sentence that represents Executive's Base Salary or a multiple thereof shall be discounted from the dates that the Base Salary would have been payable in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices at the time of termination during the relevant period following termination to 6 present value on the date of payment at a discount rate equal to 200 basis points plus the London Interbank Offered Rate for a one month period set forth in The Wall Street Journal (the "WSJ") on the date of termination of employment or, if the WSJ is not published on such date, the first day following such termination on which the WSJ is published; provided, however, if the Executive is entitled to the lump sum payment set forth in the preceding sentence, by written notice to Company within ten days of such termination, Executive may elect to receive the Base Salary component of such lump sum payment in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices during the relevant period following termination, as applicable, rather than as part of such lump sum payment, in which event, such periodic payments of Base Salary shall not be discounted as provided in this sentence; (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for two years, to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense; and (iii) Anything to the contrary in any other existing agreement or document notwithstanding, each outstanding stock grant and stock option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become immediately vested and exercisable on the date of such termination, and, with respect to each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof, such NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 180 days following such termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (b) "Good Reason" shall mean the following: (i) a material breach of Company's obligations to Executive hereunder, provided that Executive shall have given written notice thereof to Company, and Company shall have failed to remedy the breach within 20 calendar days after such notice; (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal business office outside the metropolitan Philadelphia area without the consent of Executive; (iii) the receipt by Executive of written notice that Company elects not to renew this Agreement under Section 2.1 hereof; (iv) Company changes the job description, office title and/or responsibilities provided for in this Agreement, excluding promotions or increased responsibilities; provided, however, that Executive's removal from the Office of the Chairman shall not be a basis for "Good Reason" termination (or otherwise be a breach by Company) hereunder if there is no more than one officer in the Office of the Chairman; or 7 (v) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company shall not be obligated to make any payments under this Section 4.4 unless Executive has executed and delivered to Company a further agreement, to be prepared at the time of Executive's termination of employment, that shall provide (i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment; (ii) an undertaking to maintain the confidentiality of such agreement; and (iii) an undertaking to indemnify Company if Executive breaches such agreement. (d) If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect. 4.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason: (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay to Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.), that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to three times (x) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (y) the Average Bonus; and (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for two years, to receive medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any), to the extent Executive was so entitled prior to such termination, at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period during which Company paid such expense. 8 (b) Anything to the contrary in any other agreement or document now or hereafter existing notwithstanding, upon a Change of Control and without regard to whether Executive's employment is thereafter terminated, Executive shall become fully vested as of the time immediately before such Change of Control in all then existing stock grants, each stock option previously issued to him thereupon shall become immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to continued employment or performance-based vesting standards, and each NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the Change of Control or the period following a Change of Control that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of any ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (c) In the event Executive is required to pay any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), (the "Excise Tax"), Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment in an amount equal to the full amount of the Excise Tax (the "Tax Reimbursement"); provided that the Tax Reimbursement shall not be grossed-up to cover any excise, income or employment taxes assessed upon it. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the IRC, and if the net after-tax payment to Executive (after giving effect to the Excise Tax and Tax Reimbursement) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance. (d) A "Change of Control" of Company shall mean: (1) The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30 percent or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of Company entitled to vote generally in the election of 9 trustees (the "Outstanding Shares"); provided, however, that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from Company unless, in connection therewith, a majority of the individuals who constitute the Board of Trustees of Company as of the date immediately preceding such transaction cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, (ii) any acquisition by Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Company or any entity controlled by Company, (iv) any acquisition by any individual, entity, or group in connection with a Business Combination (as defined below) that fails to qualify as a Change of Control pursuant to paragraphs (3) or (4) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of Company (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose appointment, election, or nomination for election by Company's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination (other than an appointment, election, or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the trustees of Company) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (3) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 40 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares; or (4) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 40 percent or more but less than 60 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting 10 from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares, and (i) any Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, or (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were not members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination, or (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination is not appointed or elected to a comparable or higher position with the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or (iv) the executive officers of Company holding the title of Executive Vice President or higher at the time of the execution of the initial agreement for such Business Combination constitute less than a majority of the executive officers holding comparable or higher titles of the entity resulting from such Business Combination; or (5) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Company. Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination following which all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 60 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) shall not constitute a "Change of Control" unless following such transaction the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2) are independently satisfied. 4.6 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION. In the event Executive's employment is voluntarily terminated by Executive without Good Reason, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of the date of Executive's termination. Executive shall also have such rights to continue medical coverage at his sole expense following such voluntary termination as are then accorded under COBRA. 11 4.7 SPECIAL TERMINATION RIGHT. Executive shall have the right to terminate his employment hereunder upon 90 days prior written notice to Company at any time within 30 days after (a) the occurrence, during or after the final year of the initial Term, of a Compensation Notice Delinquency or (b) the date on which he is notified pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof of his Base Salary and bonus plan eligibility with respect to any fiscal year of Company commencing after the end of the initial Term of this Agreement. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than as provided in Section 4.6. 5. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. Executive acknowledges a duty of confidentiality owed to Company and shall comply with the confidentiality section of Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 5.2 NONCOMPETITION. During the term of Executive's employment and for one year after termination of Executive's employment by Company for Cause or by Executive for other than either Good Reason or pursuant to his special termination right under Section 4.7 hereof, Executive shall not directly or indirectly: (i) engage, anywhere within 25 miles of any property in which Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect ownership interest, in any activity which competes in whole or in part with the activities of Company or any Affiliate at the time of such termination (a "Proximate Competitive Activity") or (ii) be or become a stockholder, partner, owner, officer, director, employee or agent of, a consultant to, or give financial or other assistance to, any person or entity considering engaging in any Proximate Competitive Activity or so engaged; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit Executive and his affiliates from (A) owning, as passive investors, in the aggregate not more than two percent of the outstanding publicly traded stock of any corporation engaged in a Proximate Competitive Activity; or (B) acquiring, developing, managing, or leasing any properties which do not involve a Proximate Competitive Activity, subject, however, to Sections 1.2(b) and (c) hereof. The duration of Executive's covenants set forth in this Section 5.2 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the number of days, if any, during which Executive is finally determined to be in violation of the provisions hereof. 5.3 INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER RELIEF. (a) Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3 are fair and reasonable in light of the consideration paid hereunder, and that damages alone shall not be an adequate remedy for any breach by Executive of his covenants contained herein. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedies that Company may have, Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction for any breach or threatened breach of any such covenants by Executive. Nothing contained herein shall prevent or delay Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the event of any breach or intended breach by Executive of any of his obligations hereunder. 12 (b) In addition to such equitable relief with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3, Company shall be entitled to monetary damages for any breach in an amount deemed reasonable to cover all actual and consequential losses, plus all monies received by Executive as a result of said breach and all costs and attorneys' fees incurred by Company in enforcing this Agreement, provided, however, that Company shall have no right to set off any such monetary damages against amounts owed by Company to Executive under this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties. Any action initiated by Company for monetary damages related to any such breach shall be subject to Section 6.1 hereof. 6. MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 ARBITRATION. (a) All disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement that cannot be settled by the parties shall be settled by arbitration in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the rules and regulations then obtaining of the American Arbitration Association; provided, that nothing herein shall preclude Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the case of any breach or threatened breach by Executive of Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.3. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties, and judgment upon such decision may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Discovery shall be allowed pursuant to the intendment of the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and as the arbitrators determine appropriate under the circumstances. (c) The arbitration tribunal shall be formed of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third to be appointed by the first two arbitrators. Such arbitrators shall be instructed to apply the contractual provisions hereof in deciding any matter submitted to them. (d) The cost of any arbitration proceeding hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall be responsible for his or its own legal fees and expenses associated with any such arbitration. 6.2 PRIOR EMPLOYMENT. Executive represents and warrants that he is not a party to any other employment, non-competition, joint venture, partnership, or other agreement or restriction that could interfere with his employment with Company in accordance with this Agreement or his or Company's rights and obligations hereunder; and that his acceptance of continued employment with Company and the performance of his duties hereunder will not breach the provisions of any contract, agreement, or understanding to which he is party or any duty owed by him to any other person. Executive warrants and covenants that, while an employee of Company, he will not hereafter become a party to or be bound by any such conflicting agreement. 13 6.3 SOLICITATION OF EMPLOYEES. During the term of Executive's employment and for two years thereafter, Executive shall not directly or indirectly solicit or contact any person who is employed by Company or any Affiliate with a view to the engagement or employment of such person by any person or entity or otherwise interfere with the employment relationship of Company or of any Affiliate with any of its employees. 6.4 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code. 6.5 INDEMNIFICATION/LITIGATION ASSISTANCE. Company shall indemnify and defend Executive against all claims arising out of Executive's activities as an officer or employee of Company or its Affiliates to the fullest extent permitted by law and under Company's Trust Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and proper assistance to Company as may reasonably be required by Company in connection with any litigation in which it or its Affiliates are, or may become, parties. After termination of Executive's employment, Executive shall be fairly compensated for providing assistance to Company that is more than incidental; provided, however, that the failure of Company and Executive to agree on such compensation shall not be the basis on which Executive withholds any information or assistance. 6.6 SEVERABILITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision or part of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions or parts hereof. If any provision hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction by reason of the duration or geographical scope of the covenants contained therein, such duration or geographical scope, or both, shall be considered to be reduced to a duration or geographical scope to the extent necessary to cure such invalidity. 6.7 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Executive, and shall be assignable by Company only to an Affiliate or to any person or entity that becomes a successor in interest (by purchase of assets or shares, or by merger, or otherwise) to Company in the business or a portion of the business presently operated by Company. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement and the rights and obligations set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and each of their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators. An assignment by Company permitted under this Section 6.7 shall not itself constitute a termination of Executive's employment hereunder. 6.8 NOTICES. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if hand-delivered, sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by telegram or telecopy (confirmed by U.S. mail), receipt acknowledged, addressed as set forth below or to such other person and/or at such other address as may be furnished in writing by any party hereto to the other. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given as of the date received, in the case of personal delivery, or on the date shown on the receipt or confirmation therefor, in all other cases. Any and all service of process and any other notice in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be effective against any party if given as provided in this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. 14 (a) If to Company: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust 200 South Broad Street, Third Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 Tel: (215) 875-0700 Fax: (215) 547-7311 Attention: Chairman, Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees With a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square 18th & Cherry Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 988-2794 Fax: (215) 988-2757 Attention: Howard A. Blum, Esquire (b) If to Executive: Joseph F. Coradino 2470 White Horse Road Berwyn, PA 19312 With a copy to: Cozen O'Connor 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 665-4159 Fax: (215) 665-2013 Attention: E. Gerald Riesenbach, Esquire 15 6.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements and understandings with respect thereto, including but not limited to, any currently existing employment agreement between Executive and Company and any Affiliate. Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of any party to exercise any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any occurrence or be construed as a waiver of any right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. 6.10 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (and United States federal law, to the extent applicable), without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of law. 6.11 HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS. The headings of Sections and subsections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect its interpretation. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to constitute but one and the same Agreement. 6.12 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable. 6.13 COMPANY ASSETS. Executive acknowledges that no trustee, officer, director or shareholder of Company or any Affiliate is liable to Executive in respect of the payments or other matters set forth herein. 6.14 AMENDMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, or waived except in a writing signed by Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by Company to sign on its behalf. 6.15 NO MITIGATION. In no event shall Executive be required to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment after termination of his employment hereunder. 6.16 LEGAL FEES. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. 16 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written on this 3rd day of June, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ------------------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: Chief Executive Officer /s/ Joseph F. Coradino ----------------------------------------- Joseph F. Coradino 17 SCHEDULE 1.2 PERMITTED ACTIVITIES -------------------- 1. TRO Liquidating LLC (TROL) 2. Concord Pike (TROL) 3. Strouse-Greenberg Realty Investments, Inc. (TRO Liquidating LLC) - TROL 4. Metromarket Management LLC (TRO Liquidating LLC) 5. Phonlynx Partnership (TRO Liquidating LLC) 6. Sports World/Stadium Complex (TRO Liquidating LLC) 7. Personal Property (Artwork) (TROL) 8. Cherry Hill (Rubin-Oxford, LP) ROVA 9. Six Penn Center (Broker Associates) 10. Delaware Avenue (Riverboat Associates) 11. 40 South Monument Road (City Line Associates) 18 EX-10 11 ex10-6.txt EXHIBIT 10.6 Exhibit 10.6 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT -------------------- This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is dated as of April 23, 2004, between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Robert McCadden ("Executive"). BACKGROUND ---------- Company desires to employ Executive, and Executive desires to enter the employ of Company, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement. Executive will be substantially involved with Company's operations and management and will have trade secrets and other confidential information relating to Company and its business relationships; accordingly, the noncompetition agreement and other restrictive covenants contained in Section 5 of this Agreement constitute essential elements hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. CAPACITY AND DUTIES 1.1 EMPLOYMENT; ACCEPTANCE OF EMPLOYMENT. Company hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby accepts employment by Company for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. 1.2 CAPACITY AND DUTIES. (a) Executive shall serve as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Company and, subject to the supervision and control of the Chief Executive Officer of Company, shall have the duties and authority generally consistent with such office. While serving as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Executive shall perform such other duties and shall have such authority as may from time to time be specified by the Chief Executive Officer of Company and as shall be consistent with the status and authority of his current offices. (b) Except as permitted by subsection (c) below, Executive (i) shall devote his full working time, energy, skill, and best efforts to the performance of his duties hereunder, in a manner that will comply with Company's published rules and policies in effect from time to time, and (ii) shall not be employed by or participate or engage in or in any manner be a part of the management or operation of any business enterprise other than Company and its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Company, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Company. "Affiliate" as used in this Agreement means any person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Company. "Control," as used in the definition of Affiliate, means the power to direct the management and policies of a person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have correlative meanings. Further, any person or entity that owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more intermediaries, more than 20 percent of the ownership interests in a specified entity shall be presumed to control such entity for purposes of the definition of Affiliate. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.2(b) hereof, and subject to Section 5.2 hereof, Executive shall be permitted to serve on the boards of directors or similar body of other organizations, including publicly-owned corporations or other entities, philanthropic organizations and organizations in which the Executive has made an investment, provided that Executive's activities with respect to the foregoing do not, individually or in the aggregate, in any significant way, interfere with, detract from, or affect the performance of his duties to Company under this Agreement. 2. TERM OF EMPLOYMENT 2.1 TERM. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on May 17, 2004 (the "Commencement Date") and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term. 3. COMPENSATION 3.1 BASE COMPENSATION. As compensation for Executive's services, Company shall pay to Executive a salary at the annual rate of $325,000, payable in periodic installments in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices in effect from time to time. Executive's salary shall be reviewed annually and may be increased from time to time pursuant to action taken or authorized by the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Trustees of Company. Once increased, Executive's annual salary cannot be decreased without the written consent of Executive. Executive's annual salary, as determined in accordance with this Section 3.1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary." No fewer than 15 days prior to the end of any fiscal year during the Term, Company shall provide Executive with written notice of his Base Salary, bonus plan eligibility and equity incentive awards, if any, for the following fiscal year. Such notice shall provide sufficient information regarding Executive's bonus plan eligibility so that Executive's maximum potential bonus is readily ascertainable. Failure to provide such notice on a timely basis (such failure, a "Compensation Notice Delinquency") shall not be deemed a breach by Company; however, if the Compensation Notice Delinquency occurs during or after the final year of the initial Term, Executive shall then be permitted to exercise his termination right under Section 4.7 hereof. 2 3.2 CASH INCENTIVES. Executive shall be entitled during his employment hereunder to participate in such of Company's cash incentive plans and programs as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers, in each case as determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate, subject, however, to the provisions of Schedule 3.2 hereto. 3.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. In addition to the compensation provided for in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's employee benefit plans and benefit programs, including medical benefit programs, as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers. Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Executive with health insurance through a preferred provider, traditional indemnity or equivalent plan. 3.4 VACATION. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to a paid vacation of 25 days during each calendar year or such additional number of days as is provided in the Employee Handbook published from time to time by Company (the "Company Employee Handbook"). Executive's right to carry forward unused vacation days for a calendar year to any future calendar year shall be governed by Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 3.5 EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder in accordance with its regular reimbursement policies as in effect from time to time and upon receipt of itemized vouchers and such other supporting information with respect to such expenses as Company may reasonably require. Company shall pay to maintain Executive's professional license as a certified public accountant in Florida, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, and shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable costs incurred in complying with any continuing education or other requirements to maintain his licenses in those states. 3.6 EQUITY PLANS. Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's equity incentive plans and programs ("Equity Plans") as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers at such level as shall be determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company shall enter into a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan with Executive whereby Company shall agree to credit a bookkeeping account maintained by Company for Executive with a deemed contribution of $25,000 per fiscal year. Such deemed contribution shall be credited during the Term as of the first day of each fiscal year of Company beginning with its 2004 fiscal year, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10% compounded annually. Executive shall at all times be fully vested in such account, and such account shall be paid to Executive in a single sum within 60 days after termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. 3 3.8 RESTRICTED SHARES. Executive shall be eligible to receive restricted shares of beneficial interest in the Trust, par value $1.00 per share ("Shares") in accordance with Schedule 3.8 hereto. Dividends shall be paid to Executive on a current basis (including, with respect to the signing award described on Schedule 3.8, an amount equal to any dividends that would have been payable from and after the Commencement Date and before the date the restricted Shares are awarded to him) on all vested and unvested restricted Shares. All restrictions on the restricted Shares (other than pursuant to applicable securities laws) shall end upon the vesting of such Shares. 4. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT 4.1 DEATH OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive dies during the Term, Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay the Base Salary to Executive's estate for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of the death of Executive, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of Executive's death. If, for the year in which Executive dies, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive's estate an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon Executive's death (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding nonqualified stock option ("NQSO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of 180 days after the death of Executive or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each incentive stock option ("ISO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive medical benefits insurance coverage at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits for Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of Executive's death. Executive's spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at their sole expense as are then accorded under Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("COBRA"), for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4 4.2 DISABILITY OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive is or has been materially unable for any reason to perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any period of 150 consecutive days, Company shall have the right to terminate Executive's employment upon 30 days' prior written notice to Executive at any time during the continuation of such inability, in which event Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay Executive's Base Salary for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of such notice, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination. The amount of payments to Executive under disability insurance policies paid for by Company shall be credited against and shall reduce the Base Salary otherwise payable by Company following termination of employment. If, for the year in which Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash incentive plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the scheduled Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4.3 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate immediately upon notice that Company is terminating Executive for Cause, in which event Company shall not thereafter be obligated to make any further payments hereunder other than amounts (including salary, bonus, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination, and which shall be paid within 30 days of such termination. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section 4.3, (a) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on, or after the date hereof that is vested and currently exercisable as of the date Executive's employment is terminated 5 pursuant to this Section shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 30 days following Executive's termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option, (b) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (c) all vested restricted shares granted to Executive shall be delivered to Executive free and clear of any restrictions, other than pursuant to applicable securities laws, and (d) Executive and his spouse and dependents shall have such rights (if any) to continue medical benefits coverage at his or their sole expense following termination for Cause as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period. "Cause" shall mean the following: (a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code (as defined in Section 6.4); (b) indictment of Executive for a crime involving moral turpitude; (c) breach of Executive's obligations under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement; (d) failure of Executive to perform his duties to Company (other than on account of illness, accident, vacation or leave of absence) that persists for more than 30 calendar days after written demand for substantial performance which specifically identifies the manner in which Executive has failed to perform; or (e) Executive's repeated abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4.4 TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE OR FOR GOOD REASON. (a) If at any time during the Term (1) Executive's employment is terminated by Company for any reason other than Cause or the death or disability of Executive or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason (as hereinafter defined): (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to the greater of (x) Executive's then current Base Salary through the end of the Term and (y) two times (A) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (B) an amount equal to the average of the percentages of Base Salary that were paid to Executive as cash bonuses in each of the last three full calendar years multiplied by Executive's then current Base Salary (the "Average Bonus"). The portion of the lump sum cash payment contemplated by the preceding sentence that represents Executive's Base Salary or a multiple thereof shall be discounted from the dates that the Base Salary would have been payable in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices at the time of termination during the relevant period following termination to present value on the date of payment at a discount rate equal to 200 basis points plus the London Interbank Offered Rate for a one month period 6 set forth in The Wall Street Journal (the "WSJ") on the date of termination of employment or, if the WSJ is not published on such date, the first day following such termination on which the WSJ is published; provided, however, if the Executive is entitled to the lump sum payment set forth in the preceding sentence, by written notice to Company within ten days of such termination, Executive may elect to receive the Base Salary component of such lump sum payment in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices during the relevant period following termination, as applicable, rather than as part of such lump sum payment, in which event, such periodic payments of Base Salary shall not be discounted as provided in this sentence; (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense; and (iii) Anything to the contrary in any other existing agreement or document notwithstanding, each outstanding stock grant and stock option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become immediately vested and exercisable on the date of such termination, and, with respect to each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof, such NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 180 days following such termination or the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (b) "Good Reason" shall mean the following: (i) a material breach of Company's obligations to Executive hereunder, provided that Executive shall have given written notice thereof to Company, and Company shall have failed to remedy the breach within 20 calendar days after such notice; (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal business office more than 30 miles from Company's current offices in downtown Philadelphia without the consent of Executive; (iii) the receipt by Executive of written notice that Company elects not to renew this Agreement under Section 2.1 hereof; 7 (iv) Company changes the job description, office title and/or responsibilities provided for in this Agreement, excluding promotions or increased responsibilities; (v) Company shall reduce its aggregate directors and officers insurance coverage in force as of the Commencement Date by more than 20%; or (vi) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company shall not be obligated to make any payments under this Section 4.4 unless Executive has executed and delivered to Company a further agreement, to be prepared at the time of Executive's termination of employment, that shall provide (i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment; (ii) an undertaking to maintain the confidentiality of such agreement; and (iii) an undertaking to indemnify Company if Executive breaches such agreement. (d) If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section shall be of no effect. 4.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason: (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay to Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.), that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to greater of (x) Executive's then current Base Salary through the end of the Term and (y) two times (A) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (B) the Average Bonus. (ii) Executive shall be entitled to continue, for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to receive medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any), to the extent Executive was so entitled prior to 8 such termination, at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period during which Company paid such expense. (b) Anything to the contrary in any other agreement or document now or hereafter existing notwithstanding, upon a Change of Control and without regard to whether Executive's employment is thereafter terminated, Executive shall become fully vested as of the time immediately before such Change of Control in all then existing stock grants, each stock option previously issued to him thereupon shall become immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to continued employment or performance-based vesting standards, and each NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of 180 days following such Change of Control or the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of any ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (c) In the event Executive is required to pay any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), (the "Excise Tax"), Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment in an amount equal to one half of the Excise Tax (the "Tax Reimbursement"); provided that the Tax Reimbursement shall not be grossed-up to cover any excise, income or employment taxes assessed upon it. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the IRC, and if the net after-tax payment to Executive (after giving effect to the Excise Tax and Tax Reimbursement) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance. (d) A "Change of Control" of Company shall mean: (1) The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial 9 ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30 percent or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of Company entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (the "Outstanding Shares"); provided, however, that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from Company unless, in connection therewith, a majority of the individuals who constitute the Board of Trustees of Company as of the date immediately preceding such transaction cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, (ii) any acquisition by Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Company or any entity controlled by Company, (iv) any acquisition by any individual, entity, or group in connection with a Business Combination (as defined below) that fails to qualify as a Change of Control pursuant to paragraphs (3) or (4) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of Company (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose appointment, election, or nomination for election by Company's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination (other than an appointment, election, or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the trustees of Company) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (3) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 40 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares; or (4) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 40 percent or more but less than 60 percent of, respectively, the 10 then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares, and (i) any Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, or (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were not members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination, or (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination is not appointed or elected to a comparable or higher position with the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or (iv) the executive officers of Company holding the title of Executive Vice President or higher at the time of the execution of the initial agreement for such Business Combination constitute less than a majority of the executive officers holding comparable or higher titles of the entity resulting from such Business Combination; or (5) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Company. Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination following which all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 60 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) shall not constitute a "Change of Control" unless following such transaction the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2) are independently satisfied. 4.6 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION. In the event Executive's employment is voluntarily terminated by Executive without Good Reason, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of the date of Executive's termination. Executive shall also have such rights to continue medical coverage at his sole expense following such voluntary termination as are then accorded under COBRA. 11 4.7 SPECIAL TERMINATION RIGHT. Executive shall have the right to terminate his employment hereunder upon 90 days prior written notice to Company at any time within 30 days after (a) the occurrence during or after the final year of the initial Term of a Compensation Notice Delinquency or (b) the date on which he is notified pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof of his Base Salary and bonus plan eligibility with respect to any fiscal year of Company commencing after the end of the initial Term of this Agreement. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than as provided in Section 4.6. 5. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. Executive acknowledges a duty of confidentiality owed to Company and shall comply with the confidentiality section of Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 5.2 NONCOMPETITION. During the term of Executive's employment and for one year after termination of Executive's employment by Company for Cause or by Executive for other than either Good Reason or pursuant to his special termination right under Section 4.7 hereof, Executive shall not directly or indirectly: (i) engage, anywhere within 25 miles of any property in which Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect ownership interest, in any activity which competes in whole or in part with the activities of Company or any Affiliate at the time of such termination (a "Proximate Competitive Activity") or (ii) be or become a stockholder, partner, owner, officer, director, employee or agent of, a consultant to, or give financial or other assistance to, any person or entity considering engaging in any Proximate Competitive Activity or so engaged; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit Executive and his affiliates from (A) owning, as passive investors, in the aggregate not more than two percent of the outstanding publicly traded stock of any corporation engaged in a Proximate Competitive Activity; or (B) acquiring, developing, managing, or leasing any properties which do not involve a Proximate Competitive Activity. The duration of Executive's covenants set forth in this Section 5.2 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the number of days, if any, during which Executive is finally determined to be in violation of the provisions hereof. 5.3 INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER RELIEF. (a) Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3 are fair and reasonable in light of the consideration paid hereunder, and that damages alone shall not be an adequate remedy for any breach by Executive of his covenants contained herein. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedies that Company may have, Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction for any breach or threatened breach of any such covenants by Executive. Nothing contained herein shall prevent or delay Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the event of any breach or intended breach by Executive of any of his obligations hereunder. 12 (b) In addition to such equitable relief with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3, Company shall be entitled to monetary damages for any breach in an amount deemed reasonable to cover all actual and consequential losses, plus all monies received by Executive as a result of said breach and all costs and attorneys' fees incurred by Company in enforcing this Agreement, provided, however, that Company shall have no right to set off any such monetary damages against amounts owed by Company to Executive under this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties. Any action initiated by Company for monetary damages related to any such breach shall be subject to Section 6.1 hereof. 6. MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 ARBITRATION. (a) All disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement that cannot be settled by the parties shall be settled by arbitration in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the rules and regulations then obtaining of the American Arbitration Association; provided, that nothing herein shall preclude Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the case of any breach or threatened breach by Executive of Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.3. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties, and judgment upon such decision may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Discovery shall be allowed pursuant to the intendment of the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and as the arbitrators determine appropriate under the circumstances. (c) The arbitration tribunal shall be formed of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third to be appointed by the first two arbitrators. Such arbitrators shall be instructed to apply the contractual provisions hereof in deciding any matter submitted to them. (d) The cost of any arbitration proceeding hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall be responsible for his or its own legal fees and expenses associated with any such arbitration. 6.2 PRIOR EMPLOYMENT. Executive represents and warrants that he is not a party to any other employment, non-competition, joint venture, partnership, or other agreement or restriction that could interfere with his employment with Company in accordance with this Agreement or his or Company's rights and obligations hereunder; and that his acceptance of continued employment with Company and the performance of his duties hereunder will not breach the provisions of any contract, agreement, or understanding to which he is party or any duty owed by him to any other person. Executive warrants and covenants that, while an employee of Company, he will not hereafter become a party to or be bound by any such conflicting agreement. 13 6.3 SOLICITATION OF EMPLOYEES. During the term of Executive's employment and for two years thereafter, Executive shall not directly or indirectly solicit or contact any person who is employed by Company or any Affiliate with a view to the engagement or employment of such person by any person or entity or otherwise interfere with the employment relationship of Company or of any Affiliate with any of its employees. 6.4 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he shall be subject to the provisions of Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code. 6.5 INDEMNIFICATION. Company shall indemnify and defend Executive against all claims arising out of Executive's activities as an officer or employee of Company or its Affiliates to the fullest extent permitted by law and under Company's Trust Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and proper assistance to Company as may reasonably be required by Company in connection with any litigation in which it or its Affiliates are, or may become, parties. After termination of Executive's employment, Executive shall be fairly compensated for providing assistance to Company that is more than incidental; provided, however, that the failure of Company and Executive to agree on such compensation shall not be the basis on which Executive withholds any information or assistance. 6.6 SEVERABILITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision or part of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions or parts hereof. If any provision hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction by reason of the duration or geographical scope of the covenants contained therein, such duration or geographical scope, or both, shall be considered to be reduced to a duration or geographical scope to the extent necessary to cure such invalidity. 6.7 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Executive, and shall be assignable by Company only to an Affiliate or to any person or entity that becomes a successor in interest (by purchase of assets or shares, or by merger, or otherwise) to Company in the business or a portion of the business presently operated by Company. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement and the rights and obligations set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and each of their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators. An assignment by Company permitted under this Section 6.7 shall not itself constitute a termination of Executive's employment hereunder. 6.8 NOTICES. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if hand-delivered, sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by telegram or telecopy (confirmed by U.S. mail), receipt acknowledged, addressed as set forth below or to such other person and/or at such other address as may be furnished in writing by any party hereto to the other. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given as of the date 14 received, in the case of personal delivery, or on the date shown on the receipt or confirmation therefor, in all other cases. Any and all service of process and any other notice in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be effective against any party if given as provided in this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. (a) If to Company: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust 200 South Broad Street, Third Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 Tel: (215) 875-0700 Fax: (215) 547-7311 Attention: Chairman, Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees With a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square 18th & Cherry Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 988-2794 Fax: (215) 988-2757 Attention: Howard A. Blum, Esquire (b) If to Executive: Robert McCadden 1344 Barton Drive Fort Washington, PA 19034 Tel: (215) 628-4975 With a copy to: Cozen O'Connor 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 665-4159 Fax: (215) 665-2013 Attn: E. Gerald Riesenbach, Esquire 6.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements and 15 understandings with respect thereto. Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of any party to exercise any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any occurrence or be construed as a waiver of any right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. 6.10 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (and United States federal law, to the extent applicable), without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of law. 6.11 HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS. The headings of Sections and subsections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect its interpretation. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to constitute but one and the same Agreement. 6.12 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable. 6.13 COMPANY ASSETS. Executive acknowledges that no trustee, officer, director or shareholder of Company or any Affiliate is liable to Executive in respect of the payments or other matters set forth herein. 6.14 AMENDMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, or waived except in a writing signed by Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by Company to sign on its behalf. 6.15 NO MITIGATION. In no event shall Executive be required to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment after termination of his employment hereunder. 6.16 LEGAL FEES. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. 16 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written on this 23rd day of April, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller -------------------------------------- Name: Jonathan B. Weller Title: President and Chief Operating Officer /s/ Robert McCadden ----------------------------------------- Robert McCadden 17 SCHEDULE 3.2 ------------ CASH INCENTIVES --------------- Executive's cash incentive opportunities for fiscal years 2004, 2005 and 2006 shall be based on the following factors: INCENTIVE RANGE - % OF BASE SALARY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THRESHOLD TARGET MAXIMUM 35% 50% 70% PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT ALLOCATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORPORATE INDIVIDUAL 50% 50% NOTE: Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive shall be entitled to receive a bonus of at least 50% of his annualized Base Salary for fiscal year 2004. SCHEDULE 3.8 ------------ RESTRICTED SHARES ----------------- SIGNING AWARD - ------------- Executive shall, upon the Commencement Date, be granted a special signing award of 25,000 restricted Shares pursuant to Company's 2003 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Plan"). Subject to the Plan, Executive shall become vested in 20% of such restricted Shares on February 15, 2005 (the "Vesting Date"). He shall become vested in an additional 20% of such restricted Shares on the trading day coincident with or, if not coincident with, first following each of the next four anniversaries of the Vesting Date. If Executive elects to be taxed immediately on the grant of such Shares by filing an election with the Internal Revenue Service under Section 83(b) of the IRC, Executive shall provide Company with a copy of such election within 10 days after the filing of such election. 2004 AWARD - ---------- Executive shall, upon the Commencement Date, receive an award of restricted Shares pursuant to the Plan with a market value of $400,000 (based upon the average closing price of Company's Shares for the 20 trading days preceding the date of execution of this Agreement). Subject to the terms of the Plan, 10% of the total number of such Shares shall vest for each of the 12 month calendar years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, subject to the achievement of corporate performance goals for each such annual period established in connection with the award. The remaining 50% of such Shares shall vest, subject to the terms of the Plan, in equal annual installments beginning on the Vesting Date and continuing on the trading day coincident with or first following each of the next four anniversaries of the Vesting Date. 19 EX-10 12 ex10-7.txt EXHIBIT 10.7 Exhibit 10.7 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT -------------------- This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is effective as of January 1, 2004 (the Effective Date") between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Douglas S. Grayson ("Executive"). BACKGROUND ---------- Executive is currently the Executive Vice President-Development of Company. Company desires to employ Executive, and Executive desires to enter the employ of Company, on the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement. Executive has been and will continue to be substantially involved with Company's operations and management and has and will continue to have trade secrets and other confidential information relating to Company and its customers; accordingly, the noncompetition agreement and other restrictive covenants contained in Section 5 of this Agreement constitute essential elements hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. CAPACITY AND DUTIES 1.1 EMPLOYMENT; ACCEPTANCE OF EMPLOYMENT. Company hereby employs Executive and Executive hereby agrees to continue employment by Company for the period and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. The Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Executive and PREIT Services, LLC, dated as of March 22, 2002, is hereby terminated and the rights and obligations of each party shall be governed by this Agreement. 1.2 CAPACITY AND DUTIES. (a) Executive shall serve as Executive Vice President-Development of Company and, subject to the supervision and control of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, shall have the duties and authority generally consistent with such office. Executive shall perform such other duties and shall have such authority as may from time to time be specified by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and as shall be consistent with the status and authority of his current office. (b) Except as permitted by subsection (c) below, Executive (i) shall devote his full working time, energy, skill and best efforts to the performance of his duties hereunder, in a manner that will comply with Company's published rules and policies in effect from time to time, and (ii) shall not be employed by or participate or engage in or in any manner be a part of the management or operation of any business enterprise other than Company and its Affiliates without the prior written consent of Company, which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Company. "Affiliate" as used in this Agreement means any person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, Company. "Control," as used in the definition of Affiliate, means the power to direct the management and policies of a person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise; the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have correlative meanings. Further, any person or entity that owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more intermediaries, more than 20 percent of the ownership interests in a specified entity shall be presumed to control such entity for purposes of the definition of Affiliate. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.2(b) hereof, Executive may (1) continue his investments in the properties listed on Schedule 1.2(c) hereto and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.2 hereof, subsequent properties, provided that Executive's activities with respect to such subsequent properties comply with any procedures adopted by the Board governing Executive's non-Company related real estate activities, and (2) subject to Section 5.2 hereof, serve on the board of directors or similar body of other organizations, including philanthropic organizations and organizations in which the Executive has made an investment, provided that Executive's activities with respect to all of the foregoing do not, individually or in the aggregate, interfere with, detract from, or affect the performance of his duties for Company under this Agreement. 2. TERM OF EMPLOYMENT 2.1 TERM. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the Effective Date and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term. 3. COMPENSATION 3.1 BASE COMPENSATION. As compensation for Executive's services, Company shall pay to Executive a salary at the annual rate of $270,000, payable in periodic installments in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices in effect from time to time. Executive's salary may be increased from time to time pursuant to action taken or authorized by the Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Trustees of Company. Once increased, Executive's annual salary cannot be decreased without the written 2 consent of Executive. Executive's annual salary, as determined in accordance with this Section 3.1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary." No less than 15 days prior to the end of any fiscal year during the Term, Company shall provide Executive with written notice of his Base Salary, bonus plan eligibility and equity incentive awards, if any, for the following fiscal year. Such notice shall provide sufficient information regarding Executive's bonus plan eligibility so that Executive's maximum potential bonus is readily ascertainable. Failure to provide such notice on a timely basis (such failure, a "Compensation Notice Delinquency") shall not be deemed a breach by Company; however, if the Compensation Notice Delinquency occurs during or after the final year of the initial Term, Executive shall then be permitted to exercise his termination right under Section 4.7 hereof. 3.2 BONUSES. Executive is eligible for and shall participate in Company's bonus plans listed on Schedule 3.2 hereto and shall participate in the other bonus plans of Company in place from time to time for the executive officers of Company to the extent determined by the Committee. 3.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. In addition to the compensation provided for in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Executive shall be entitled, during the Term, to participate in such of Company's employee benefit plans and benefit programs, including medical benefit programs, as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers. Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Executive with health insurance through a preferred provider, traditional indemnity or equivalent plan. 3.4 VACATION. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to a paid vacation of 25 days during each calendar year or to such additional number of days as is provided in the Employee Handbook published from time to time by Company (the "Company Employee Handbook"). Executive's right to carry forward unused vacation days for a calendar year to any future calendar year shall be governed by Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 3.5 EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT. Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder in accordance with its regular reimbursement policies as in effect from time to time and upon receipt of itemized vouchers and such other supporting information therefor as Company may reasonably require. 3.6 EQUITY PLANS. Executive shall be entitled, during his employment hereunder, to participate in such of Company's equity incentive plans and programs ("Equity Plans") as may from time to time be provided by Company for its executive officers at such level as shall be determined by the Committee or the Board of Trustees of Company, as appropriate. 3 3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company has entered into a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan with Executive whereby Company has credited a bookkeeping account maintained by it for Executive with a deemed contribution of $25,000 per fiscal year. Company acknowledges that Executive is entitled to continue receiving benefits under and in accordance with the terms of such plan. Each additional deemed contribution shall be credited during the Term as of the first day of each fiscal year of Company beginning with its 2004 fiscal year, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10%, compounded annually. Executive shall at all times be fully vested in such account, and such account shall be paid to Executive in a single sum within 60 days after the termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason. 4. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT 4.1 DEATH OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive dies during the Term, Company shall thereafter be obligated to continue to pay the Base Salary to Executive's estate for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with the Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of the death of Executive, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of Executive's death. If, for the year in which Executive dies, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash bonus plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive's estate an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon Executive's death (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding nonqualified stock option ("NQSO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the death of Executive or the period following the death of Executive that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each incentive stock option ("ISO") granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive medical benefits insurance coverage at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits for Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of Executive's death. Executive's spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at their sole expense as are then accorded under Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("COBRA"), for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4.2 DISABILITY OF EXECUTIVE. If Executive is or has been materially unable for any reason to perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any period of 150 consecutive days, Company shall have the right to terminate Executive's employment upon 30 days' prior written notice to Executive at any time during the continuation of such inability, in which event Company shall 4 thereafter be obligated to continue to pay Executive's Base Salary for the remainder of the Term or, if the remainder of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, periodically in accordance with the Company's regular payroll practices and, within 30 days of such notice, shall pay any other amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination. The amount of payments to Executive under disability insurance policies paid for by the Company shall be credited against and shall reduce the Base Salary otherwise payable by the Company following termination of employment. If, for the year in which Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section, Company achieves the performance goals established in accordance with any cash bonus plan in which Executive participates, Company shall pay Executive an amount equal to the bonus that Executive would have received had he been employed by Company for the full year, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days Executive was employed in such year and the denominator of which is 365. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become vested and shall be immediately exercisable in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment for the reason set forth in this Section that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (c) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (d) the vesting of all restricted shares granted to Executive shall be governed by the terms of the plan or other document pursuant to which they were issued, and (e) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the scheduled Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive at the Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense. 4.3 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate immediately upon notice that Company is terminating Executive for Cause, in which event Company shall not thereafter be obligated to make any further payments hereunder other than amounts (including salary, bonus, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination and which shall be paid within 30 days of such termination. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, (a) each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof that is vested and currently exercisable as of the date Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 30 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment 5 for the reason set forth in this Section that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option, (b) the exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement, (c) all vested restricted shares granted to Executive shall be delivered to Executive free and clear of any restrictions, other than pursuant to applicable securities laws, and (d) Executive and his spouse and dependents shall have such rights (if any) to continue medical benefits coverage at his or their sole expense following termination for Cause as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period. "Cause" shall mean the following: (a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code of Conduct (as defined in Section 6.15); (b) indictment of Executive for a crime involving moral turpitude; (c) breach of Executive's obligations under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement; (d) failure of Executive to perform his duties to Company (other than on account of illness, accident, vacation or leave of absence) after written demand for substantial performance which specifically identifies the manner in which Executive has failed to perform that persists for more than 30 calendar days after such notice to him; or (e) Executive's repeated abuse of alcohol or drugs. 4.4 TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE OR FOR GOOD REASON. (a) If at any time during the Term (1) Executive's employment is terminated by Company for any reason other than Cause or the death or disability of Executive or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason (as hereinafter defined): (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of the date of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to the greater of (x) (A) Executive's then current Base Salary through the end of the Term plus (B) an amount equal to the average of the percentages of Base Salary that were paid to Executive as cash bonuses in each of the last three full calendar years multiplied by Executive's then current Base Salary ("Average Bonus") and further multiplied by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and the numerator of which is the number of days in the calendar year that expired prior to termination of employment and (y) two times (A) Executive's then current annual Base Salary plus (B) an amount equal to the Average Bonus. The portion of the lump sum cash payment contemplated by the preceding sentence that represents Executive's Base Salary shall be discounted from the dates that the Base Salary would have been payable in accordance with Company's regular payroll practices 6 at the time of termination during the relevant period following termination to present value on the date of payment at a discount rate equal to 200 basis points plus the London Interbank Offered Rate for a one month period set forth in The Wall Street Journal (the "WSJ") on the date of termination of employment or, if the WSJ is not published on such date, the first day following such termination on which the WSJ is published; provided, however, if the Executive is entitled to the lump sum payment set forth in the preceding sentence, by written notice to the Company within ten days of such termination, Executive may elect to receive his Base Salary included in the computation of such lump sum payment in accordance with the Company's regular payroll practices during the relevant period following termination, as applicable, rather than as part of such lump sum payment, in which event, such periodic payments of Base Salary shall not be discounted as provided in this sentence; (ii) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive at Company's expense medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any) if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his or their sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period, if any, during which Company paid such expense; and (iii) Anything to the contrary in any other existing agreement or document notwithstanding, each outstanding stock grant and stock option granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall become immediately vested and exercisable on the date of such termination, and, with respect to each outstanding NQSO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof, such NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section or the period following the termination of Executive's employment for the reason set forth in this Section that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of each ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. Vesting and other rights with respect to future stock grants shall be governed by the plans or terms under which they may be granted. (b) "Good Reason" shall mean the following: (i) a material breach of Company's obligations to Executive hereunder, provided that Executive shall have given written notice thereof to Company, and Company shall have failed to remedy the breach within 20 calendar days after such notice; 7 (ii) the relocation of Executive's principal business office outside the metropolitan Philadelphia area without the consent of Executive; (iii) the receipt by Executive of written notice that Company elects not to renew this Agreement under Section 2.1 hereof; or (iv) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company shall not be obligated to make any payments under this Section 4.4 unless Executive has executed and delivered to Company a further agreement, to be prepared at the time of Executive's termination of employment, that shall provide (i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment; (ii) an undertaking to maintain the confidentiality of such agreement; and (iii) an undertaking to indemnify Company if Executive breaches such agreement. (d) If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section shall be of no effect. 4.5 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason: (i) Company shall, on or before Executive's last day of full-time employment hereunder, pay to Executive all amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.), that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive under this Agreement as of such termination plus a lump sum cash payment equal to the greater of (x) (A) Executive's Base Salary through the end of the Term plus (B) an amount equal to the Average Bonus multiplied by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and the numerator of which is the number of days in the calendar year that expired prior to termination of employment and (y) two times (A) Executive's then current annual Base Salary and (B) an amount equal to the Average Bonus; and 8 (ii) Executive shall be entitled for the balance of the Term or, if the balance of the Term is less than one year, for a period of 12 months, to continue to receive medical benefits coverage for Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents (if any), to the extent Executive was so entitled prior to such termination, at Company's expense if and to the extent Company was paying for such benefits to Executive and Executive's spouse and dependents at the time of such termination. Executive and his spouse and dependents shall be entitled to such rights as he or they may have to continue coverage at his sole expense as are then accorded under COBRA for the COBRA coverage period following the expiration of the period during which Company paid such expense. (b) Anything to the contrary in any other agreement or document now or hereafter existing notwithstanding, upon a Change of Control and without regard to whether Executive's employment is thereafter terminated, Executive shall become fully vested as of the time immediately before such Change of Control in all then existing stock grants, each stock option previously issued to him thereupon shall become immediately vested and exercisable, without regard to continued employment or performance-based vesting standards, and each NQSO shall remain exercisable until the earlier of (i) the later of 180 days after the Change of Control or the period following a Change of Control that is set forth in the relevant stock option agreement, or (ii) the scheduled expiration date of such option. The exercise period of any ISO granted to Executive before, on or after the date hereof shall be governed by the terms of the relevant ISO Agreement. (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and if the net payment to Executive (after giving effect to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code and to federal, state and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive on such amounts) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance. (d) A "Change of Control" shall mean: (1) The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30 percent or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding 9 voting securities of Company entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (the "Outstanding Shares"); provided, however, that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from Company unless, in connection therewith, a majority of the individuals who constitute the Board of Trustees of Company as of the date immediately preceding such transaction cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, (ii) any acquisition by Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by Company or any entity controlled by Company, (iv) any acquisition by any individual, entity, or group in connection with a Business Combination (as defined below) that fails to qualify as a Change of Control pursuant to paragraphs (3) or (4) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of Company (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose appointment, election, or nomination for election by Company's shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination (other than an appointment, election, or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the trustees of Company) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (3) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a reorganization, merger, or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, less than 40 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares; or (4) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination, if, following such Business Combination all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 40 percent or more but less than 60 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the 10 election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as such beneficial owners held their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Shares, and (i) any Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, or (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were not members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement or of the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination, or (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of Company at the time of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination is not appointed or elected to a comparable or higher position with the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or (iv) the executive officers of Company holding the title of Executive Vice President or higher at the time of the execution of the initial agreement for such Business Combination constitute less than a majority of the executive officers holding comparable or higher titles of the entity resulting from such Business Combination; or (5) Approval by the shareholders of Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Company. Approval by the shareholders of Company of a Business Combination following which all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 60 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of equity securities and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees or directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which, as a result of such transaction, owns Company or all or substantially all of Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) shall not constitute a "Change of Control" unless following such transaction the provisions of paragraphs (1) or (2) are independently satisfied. 4.6 VOLUNTARY TERMINATION. In the event Executive's employment is voluntarily terminated by Executive without Good Reason, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of the date of Executive's termination. Executive shall also have such rights to continue medical coverage at his sole expense following such voluntary termination as are then accorded under COBRA. 11 4.7 SPECIAL TERMINATION RIGHT. Executive shall have the right to terminate his employment hereunder upon 90 days prior written notice to Company at any time within 30 days of (a) the occurrence during or after the final year of the initial Term of a Compensation Notice Delinquency or (b) the date on which he is notified pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof of his Base Salary and bonus plan eligibility with respect to any fiscal year of Company commencing after the end of the initial Term of this Agreement. Upon termination of Executive's employment pursuant to this Section, Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments to Executive under this Agreement other than amounts (including salary, bonuses, vacation pay, expense reimbursement, etc.) that have been fully earned by, but not yet paid to, Executive as of Executive's termination. 5. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 5.1 CONFIDENTIALITY. Executive acknowledges a duty of confidentiality owed to Company and shall comply with the confidentiality section of Company's Employee Handbook as in effect from time to time. 5.2 NONCOMPETITION. During the term of Executive's employment and for one year after termination of Executive's employment by Company for Cause or by Executive for other than either Good Reason or pursuant to his special termination right under Section 4.7, Executive shall not directly or indirectly engage, or assist any other person or entity to engage, in Development Activities for retail properties which are within 25 miles of any retail properties in which the Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect ownership interest during the term of employment or at the time of such termination, as applicable. For the purposes of this section "Development Activities" shall mean all of the activities taken together that are involved in preparing a property for its intended use, including without limitation, planning, design, engineering, financing, leasing, marketing, zoning, remediation, preparation of market or use studies or other activities customarily related to the development of property. Retail projects would include regional enclosed malls, strip shopping centers, or mixed use projects where the retail portion of the project individually exceeds fifty percent of the project area. The duration of Executive's covenants set forth in this Section 5.2 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the number of days, if any, during which Executive is finally determined to be in violation of the provisions hereof. 5.3 INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER RELIEF. (a) Executive acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3 are fair and reasonable in light of the consideration paid hereunder, and that damages alone shall not be an adequate remedy for any breach by Executive of his covenants contained herein. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedies that Company may have, Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction for any breach or threatened breach of any such covenants by Executive. Nothing contained herein shall prevent or delay Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the event of any breach or intended breach by Executive of any of his obligations hereunder. 12 (b) In addition to such equitable relief with respect to Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 6.3, Company shall be entitled to monetary damages for any breach in an amount deemed reasonable to cover all actual and consequential losses, plus all monies received by Executive as a result of said breach and all costs and attorneys' fees incurred by Company in enforcing this Agreement, provided, however, that Company shall have no right to set off any such monetary damages against amounts owed by Company to Executive under this Agreement or any other agreement between the parties. Any action initiated by Company for monetary damages related to any such breach shall be subject to Section 6.1 hereof. 6. MISCELLANEOUS 6.1 ARBITRATION. (a) All disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement that cannot be settled by the parties shall be settled by arbitration in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the rules and regulations then obtaining of the American Arbitration Association; provided, that nothing herein shall preclude Company from seeking, in any court of competent jurisdiction, specific performance or other equitable remedies in the case of any breach or threatened breach by Executive of Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.3. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties, and judgment upon such decision may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (b) Discovery shall be allowed pursuant to the intendment of the United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and as the arbitrators determine appropriate under the circumstances. (c) The arbitration tribunal shall be formed of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third to be appointed by the first two arbitrators. Such arbitrators shall be instructed to apply the contractual provisions hereof in deciding any matter submitted to them. (d) The cost of any arbitration proceeding hereunder shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall be responsible for his or its own legal fees and expenses associated with any such arbitration. 6.2 PRIOR EMPLOYMENT. Executive represents and warrants that he is not a party to any other employment, non-competition, joint venture, partnership, or other agreement or restriction that could interfere with his employment with Company or his or Company's rights and obligations hereunder; and that his acceptance of continued employment with Company and the performance of his duties hereunder will not breach the provisions of any contract, agreement, or understanding to which he is party or any duty owed by him to any other person. Executive warrants and covenants that, while an employee of Company, he will not hereafter become a party to or be bound by any such conflicting agreement. 13 6.3 SOLICITATION OF EMPLOYEES. During the term of Executive's employment and for two years thereafter, Executive shall not directly or indirectly solicit or contact any person who is employed by Company or any Affiliate with a view to the engagement or employment of such person by any person or entity or otherwise interfere with the employment relationship of any employee of Company or of any Affiliate. 6.4 INDEMNIFICATION. Company shall indemnify and defend Executive against all claims arising out of Executive's activities as an officer or employee of Company or its Affiliates to the fullest extent permitted by law and the Company's Trust Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and proper assistance to Company as may reasonably be required by Company in connection with any litigation in which it or its Affiliates are, or may become, parties. After termination of Executive's employment, Executive shall be fairly compensated for providing assistance to Company that is more than incidental; provided, however, that the failure of Company and Executive to agree on such compensation shall not be the basis on which Executive withholds any information or assistance. 6.5 SEVERABILITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision or part of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions or parts hereof. If any provision hereof is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction by reason of the duration or geographical scope of the covenants contained therein, such duration or geographical scope, or both, shall be considered to be reduced to a duration or geographical scope to the extent necessary to cure such invalidity. 6.6 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall not be assignable by Executive, and shall be assignable by Company only to an Affiliate or to any person or entity that becomes a successor in interest (by purchase of assets or shares, or by merger, or otherwise) to Company in the business or a portion of the business presently operated by Company. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement and the rights and obligations set forth herein shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and each of their respective permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators. An assignment by the Company permitted under this Section 6.6 shall not itself constitute a termination of Executive's employment hereunder. 6.7 NOTICES. All notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if hand-delivered, sent by documented overnight delivery service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by telegram or telecopy (confirmed by U.S. mail), receipt acknowledged, addressed as set forth below or to such other person and/or at such other address as may be furnished in writing by any party hereto to the other. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given as of the date received, in the case of personal delivery, or on the date shown on the receipt or confirmation therefor, in all other cases. Any and all service of process and any other notice in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be effective against any party if given as provided in this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. 14 (a) If to Company: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust 200 South Broad Street, Third Floor Philadelphia, PA 19102 Tel: (215) 875-0700 Fax: (215) 547-7311 Attention: Chairman, Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees With a copy to: Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square 18th & Cherry Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 988-2794 Fax: (215) 988-2757 Attention: Howard A. Blum, Esquire (b) If to Executive: Douglas S. Grayson 1044 2nd Avenue Royersford, PA 19468 With a copy to: Cozen O'Connor 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Tel: (215) 665-4159 Fax: (215) 665-2013 Attention: E. Gerald Riesenbach 6.8 ENTIRE AGREEMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements and understandings with respect thereto, including but not limited to, any currently existing employment agreement between Executive and the Company and any Affiliate. Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of any party to exercise any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any occurrence or be construed as a waiver of any right, remedy, power, or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. 15 6.9 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement is made pursuant to, and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (and United States federal law, to the extent applicable), without giving effect to otherwise applicable principles of conflicts of law. 6.10 HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS. The headings of Sections and subsections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect its interpretation. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to constitute but one and the same Agreement. 6.11 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable. 6.12 COMPANY ASSETS. Executive acknowledges that no trustee, officer, director or shareholder of Company or any Affiliate is liable to Executive in respect of the payments or other matters set forth herein. 6.13 AMENDMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified, or waived except in a writing signed by Executive and such officer as may be specifically designated by Company to sign on its behalf. 6.14 NO MITIGATION. In no event shall Executive be required to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment after termination of his employment hereunder. 6.15 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of the Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code of Conduct"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code of Conduct. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code of Conduct. 6.16 LEGAL FEES. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. 16 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written on this 28th day of July, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ------------------------------------- Name: Jonathan B. Weller Title: Vice Chairman /s/ Douglas S. Grayson ----------------------------------------- Douglas S. Grayson 17 SCHEDULE 1.2(C) PERMITTED ACTIVITIES -------------------- 1. TRO Liquidating LLC (TROL) 2. Concord Pike (TROL) 3. Strouse-Greenberg Realty Investments, Inc. (TRO Liquidating LLC) - TROL 4. Metromarket Management LLC (TRO Liquidating LLC) 5. Phonlynx Partnership (TRO Liquidating LLC) 6. Sports World/Stadium Complex (TRO Liquidating LLC) 7. Personal Property (Artwork) (TROL) 8. Cherry Hill (Rubin-Oxford, LP) ROVA 9. Six Penn Center (Broker Associates) 10. Delaware Avenue (Riverboat Associates) 18 SCHEDULE 3.2 COMPANY BONUS PLANS ------------------- Incentive Bonus Opportunity Plan 19 EX-10 13 ex10-8.txt EXHIBIT 10.8 Exhibit 10.8 AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT This Amendment to Employment Agreement (this "Amendment") is entered into between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and David J. Bryant ("Executive"), effective as of January 1, 2004. BACKGROUND Executive is currently Senior Vice President - Finance and Treasurer of Company. Executive and Company are party to an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2002 (the "Employment Agreement"), which sets forth the terms and conditions of Executive's employment with Company. Executive and Company wish to amend the terms of the Employment Agreement as set forth herein, and hereafter, references to the "Employment Agreement," "Agreement," "herein," or words of like import in the Employment Agreement shall refer to the Employment Agreement as amended hereby or by any written subsequent amendment thereto. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. All capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Employment Agreement. 2. Schedule 1.2(c) to the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as set forth of Exhibit A hereto. 3. Section 2.1 of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "2.1 Term. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the date hereof and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term." 1 4. Section 4.3(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code of Conduct (as defined in Section 6.15);" 5. Section 4.4(b) of the Employment Agreement is amended to add a new subsection (iv) that reads, in its entirety, as follows: "(iv) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder." 6. Subsection (i) of Section 4.4(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment;" 7. Section 4.4(d) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect." 8. The initial clause of Section 4.5(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason:" 2 9. Section 4.5(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.5, if the amounts otherwise payable to Executive would, in the opinion of Company's regularly engaged independent certified public accountants, constitute "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and if the net payment to Executive (after giving effect to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code and to federal, state and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive on such amounts) would be increased by reducing the total compensation payable pursuant to this Section 4.5 to the maximum amount that may be paid to Executive without such payment constituting an "excess parachute payment," then the compensation payable under this Section 4.5 shall be so reduced. In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance." 10. The first sentence of Section 4.5(d)(2) of the Employment Agreement is amended to insert "or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination" immediately after the words "Incumbent Board" and immediately prior to the parenthetical that begins "other than an appointment". 11. Section 6.11 of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "6.11 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable." 12. The Employment Agreement is amended to include a new Section 6.15, which reads, in its entirety, as follows: "6.15 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of the Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code of Conduct"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code of Conduct. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code of Conduct." 3 13. Effective as of January 1, 2004, Executive's Base Salary under the Employment Agreement shall be $195,000. 14. Except as amended hereby, all terms and conditions as set forth in the Employment Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. 15. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Amendment. 16. This Amendment may be executed in a number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Executive and Company have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first above written on this 30th day of July, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller -------------------------- Name: Jonathan B. Weller Title: Vice Chairman /s/ David J. Bryant ----------------------------- David J. Bryant 4 EXHIBIT A SCHEDULE 1.2(C) PERMITTED ACTIVITIES 1. TRO Liquidating LLC (TROL) 2. Concord Pike (TROL) 3. Strouse-Greenberg Realty Investments, Inc. (TRO Liquidating LLC) - TROL 4. Metromarket Management LLC (TRO Liquidating LLC) 5. Phonlynx Partnership (TRO Liquidating LLC) 6. Sports World/Stadium Complex (TRO Liquidating LLC) 7. Personal Property (Artwork) (TROL) 8. Cherry Hill (Rubin-Oxford, LP) ROVA 9. Six Penn Center (Broker Associates) EX-10 14 ex10-9.txt EXHIBIT 10.9 Exhibit 10.9 AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT This Amendment to Employment Agreement (this "Amendment") is entered into between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Bruce Goldman ("Executive"), effective as of January 1, 2004. BACKGROUND Executive is currently Executive Vice President and General Counsel of Company. Executive and Company are party to an Employment Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2002 (the "Employment Agreement"), which sets forth the terms and conditions of Executive's employment with Company. Executive and Company wish to amend the terms of the Employment Agreement as set forth herein, and hereafter, references to the "Employment Agreement," "Agreement," "herein," or words of like import in the Employment Agreement shall refer to the Employment Agreement as amended hereby or by any written subsequent amendment thereto. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. All capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Employment Agreement. 2. The first sentence of Section 1.2(a) of the Employment Agreement is hereby amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "Executive shall serve as Executive Vice President and General Counsel of Company and, subject to the supervision and control of the Chief Executive Officer, shall serve as Company's chief legal officer responsible for management and oversight of Company's legal staff, governance and related corporate compliance activities, and shall have such other duties and authority generally consistent with such offices." 3. Section 2.1 of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "2.1 Term. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the date hereof and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term." 1 4. The first sentence of Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement is amended to change "20 days" to "25 days." 5. The Employment Agreement is amended to include a new Section 3.7, which reads, in its entirety, as follows: "3.7 NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. Company shall enter into a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan with Executive whereby Company shall agree to credit a bookkeeping account maintained by Company for Executive with a deemed contribution of $25,000 per fiscal year. Such deemed contribution shall be credited during the term of Executive's employment with the Company as of the first day of each fiscal year of Company beginning with its 2003 fiscal year, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10% compounded annually. Executive shall at all times be fully vested in such account, and such account shall be paid to Executive in a single sum within 60 days after termination of Executive's employment with Company for any reason." 6. Section 4.3(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code of Conduct (as defined in Section 6.15);" 7. Section 4.4(a)(i) of the Employment Agreement is amended to insert the words "two times" immediately after "(y)" and immediately prior to the subclause that begins "(A) Executive's then current annual Base Salary." 8. Section 4.4(b) of the Employment Agreement is amended to add new subsections (iv) and (v) that read, in their entirety, as follows: "(iv) Company changes the job description, office title and/or responsibilities provided for in this Agreement, excluding promotions or increased responsibilities; or (v) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder." 2 9. Subsection (i) of Section 4.4(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment;" 10. Section 4.4(d) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect." 11. The initial clause of Section 4.5(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason:" 12. Section 4.5(a)(i) of the Employment Agreement is amended to insert the words "two times" immediately after "(y)" and immediately prior to the subclause that begins "(A) Executive's then current annual Base Salary." 13. The last sentence of Section 4.5(c) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: "In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance." 14. The first sentence of Section 4.5(d)(2) of the Employment Agreement is amended to insert "or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination" immediately after the words "Incumbent Board" and immediately prior to the parenthetical that begins "other than an appointment". 3 15. Section 6.11 of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "6.11 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable." 16. The Employment Agreement is amended to include a new Section 6.15, which reads, in its entirety, as follows: "6.15 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of the Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code of Conduct"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code of Conduct. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code of Conduct." 17. Effective as of January 1, 2004, Executive's Base Salary under the Employment Agreement shall be $235,000. 18. Except as amended hereby, all terms and conditions as set forth in the Employment Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. 19. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Amendment. 20. This Amendment may be executed in a number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Executive and Company have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first above written on this 28th day of July, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller --------------------------- Name: Jonathan B. Weller Title: Vice Chairman /s/ Bruce Goldman ------------------------------ Bruce Goldman 4 EX-10 15 ex10-10.txt EXHIBIT 10.10 Exhibit 10.10 AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT This Amendment to Employment Agreement (this "Amendment") is entered into between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust ("Company"), and Jeffrey A. Linn ("Executive"), effective as of January 1, 2004. BACKGROUND Executive is currently Executive Vice President- Acquisitions and Secretary of Company. Executive and Company are party to an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2002 (the "Employment Agreement"), which sets forth the terms and conditions of Executive's employment with Company. Executive and Company wish to amend the terms of the Employment Agreement as set forth herein, and hereafter, references to the "Employment Agreement," "Agreement," "herein," or words of like import in the Employment Agreement shall refer to the Employment Agreement as amended hereby or by any written subsequent amendment thereto. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. All capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Employment Agreement. 2. Section 2.1 of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "2.1 Term. The initial term of Executive's employment hereunder shall begin on the date hereof and last until December 31, 2006 (the "Expiration Date"), unless sooner terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, on the Expiration Date and on each subsequent anniversary thereof, the Term (as hereinafter defined) shall be automatically extended for one year unless either party shall have given to the other party notice of non-renewal of this Agreement at least 120 days prior to the expiration of the Term. The initial term of employment hereunder and each Term as extended is a "Term." If a non-renewal notice is given as provided above, Executive's employment under this Agreement shall terminate on the last day of the Term." 3. Section 4.3(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(a) (i) fraud in connection with Executive's employment, (ii) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of funds of Company or any of its Affiliates, or (iii) an act resulting in termination pursuant to the provisions of the Code of Conduct (as defined in Section 6.15);" 1 4. Section 4.4(b) of the Employment Agreement is amended to add a new subsection (iv) that reads, in its entirety, as follows: "(iv) Company shall amend, modify or repeal Paragraph 14 of its Trust Agreement or Article 5 of its By-Laws, each as currently in effect, if the effect of such amendment, modification or repeal would be to alter, to the detriment of Executive, the rights of Executive to indemnification or advance of expenses based on an act or failure to act that took place during Executive's employment hereunder." 5. Subsection (i) of Section 4.4(c) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "(i) an unconditional release by Executive of all claims, charges, complaints and grievances, whether known or unknown to Executive, against Company and any Affiliate (including, with respect to matters relating to his employment hereunder, any trustee, officer, employee or agent of Company or any Affiliate) through the date of Executive's termination of employment;" 6. Section 4.4(d) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "If Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason within six months before or 12 months after a Change of Control of Company, Section 4.5 hereof shall govern the rights and obligations of the parties and this Section 4.4 shall be of no effect." 7. The initial clause of Section 4.5(a) of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "If, during a Term, there should be a Change of Control (as defined herein), and within six months before such Change of Control or 12 months thereafter either (1) Executive's employment shall be terminated by Company for any reason other than for death, disability, or Cause or (2) Executive's employment is terminated by Executive for Good Reason:" 8. The last sentence of Section 4.5(c) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: "In the event Company determines such a reduction is necessary, it shall promptly notify Executive of the amount of the required reduction. Executive shall have the right to request, in writing, within ten days after receipt of Company's notice to him, that the reduction be effected through either a reduction in restricted shares that would otherwise vest and/or changes in cash payments, or any combination thereof, provided, however, that, in the event Executive does not deliver such request to Company within such ten day period, then, to the fullest extent possible, such reduction shall first be effected through a reduction in the number of restricted shares that would otherwise vest and thereafter by cash payments being reduced to the extent of the balance." 2 9. The first sentence of Section 4.5(d)(2) of the Employment Agreement is amended to insert "or by a majority of the members of a committee authorized by the Incumbent Board to approve such appointment, election, or nomination" immediately after the words "Incumbent Board" and immediately prior to the parenthetical that begins "(other than an appointment". 10. Section 6.11 of the Employment Agreement is amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: "6.11 DELEGATION. Any action hereunder that may be taken or directed by the Board or by the Committee may be delegated by (a) the Board to a committee of the Board or to an individual trustee or officer, or (b) the Committee to one or more members of the Committee or officers, and the determination of any such delegee or delegees shall have the same effect hereunder as a determination of the Board or the Committee, as applicable." 11. The Employment Agreement is amended to include a new Section 6.15, which reads, in its entirety, as follows: "6.15 CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT. Executive acknowledges that he is and shall be subject to the provisions of the Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Employees and Officers (as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Code of Conduct"), including, without limitation, the enforcement provisions set forth in the Code of Conduct. Executive agrees to comply with the provisions of the Code of Conduct." 12. Effective as of January 1, 2004, Executive's Base Salary under the Employment Agreement shall be $230,000. 13. Except as amended hereby, all terms and conditions as set forth in the Employment Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. 14. Company agrees to pay all reasonable legal fees and expenses that Executive has incurred in the preparation and negotiation of this Amendment. 15. This Amendment may be executed in a number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Executive and Company have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first above written on this 28th day of July, 2004. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ------------------------- Name: Jonathan B. Weller Title: Vice Chairman /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn ---------------------------- Jeffrey A. Linn 3 EX-10 16 ex10-11.txt EXHIBIT 10.11 Exhibit 10.11 PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JONATHAN B. WELLER TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION I. DEFINITIONS................................................................................. 1 SECTION II. ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS.................................................................... 9 SECTION III. CONTRIBUTIONS............................................................................... 9 SECTION IV. BENEFITS.................................................................................... 11 SECTION V. VESTING OF BENEFITS......................................................................... 14 SECTION VI. PAYMENT OF BENEFITS......................................................................... 15 SECTION VII. INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS................................................................. 16 SECTION VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE PLAN............................................... 16 SECTION IX. CLAIMS AND REVIEW PROCEDURE................................................................. 17 SECTION X. BENEFITS PAYABLE ONLY FROM ASSETS OF THE COMPANY OR ANY TRUST CREATED TO PAY BENEFITS......................................... 19 SECTION XI. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION................................................................... 19 SECTION XII. MISCELLANEOUS............................................................................... 20
i PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JONATHAN B. WELLER Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the "Company" or "PREIT") hereby establishes this Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller (the "Plan") for the purpose of providing Jonathan B. Weller ("Participant") with the retirement plan benefits set forth herein. The Plan shall be effective as of September 1, 1994 ("Effective Date"). This Plan is intended to constitute an unfunded, non-qualified deferred retirement plan. SECTION I. DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Plan, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context. (a) Accumulated Value. "Accumulated Value" shall mean, for any particular plan, the value of the Company provided contributions for the Participant to any defined contribution plans determined without regard to any distributions and the Participant's accrued benefit in the case of a defined benefit plan (taking into account any distributions received), calculated year by year, by assuming the value thereof increases each year by the Assumed Interest Rate in effect for such year. Accumulated Value shall be determined without regard to actual investment gains or losses. (b) Actuarial Assumptions. "Actuarial Assumptions" shall mean the following: (i) Pre-Retirement Mortality - none (ii) Post-Retirement Mortality - 1983 IAM (Male Table with 3 year setback) (iii) Interest Rate - pre-retirement - the Assumed Interest Rate Interest Rate - post-retirement - 7% per year. 1 (iv) Salary Scale Rate - 4 1/2% per year. (v) COLA Rate - 3 1/2% per year. (c) Age. "Age" shall mean the age of the person as of his nearest birthday. (d) Assumed Interest Rate. "Assumed Interest Rate" shall mean the average yield to maturity available on a U.S. Treasury obligation 10 years from maturity as of the last day of the Plan Year. Such figure shall be computed by averaging the closing yields published in the Wall Street Journal as of the last day of the Plan Year and the last day of the next preceding Plan Year. The Assumed Interest Rate may change from year to year, but it shall not be adjusted for prior years. (e) Average Annual Compensation. "Average Annual Compensation" shall mean the result obtained by dividing by five the sum of the Compensation received by the Participant over the highest five (5) Plan Years of employment ending prior to Normal Retirement Date, or if earlier, Disability, Death or Termination of Employment, as the case may be. If the Participant is employed for less than five (5) Plan Years, his Compensation shall be averaged over the number of Plan Years ending prior to the earlier of Termination of Employment or Normal Retirement Date. If a Participant is employed for more than 1,000 hours of service but is not employed for the full Plan Year, his Compensation for the partial year of employment will be annualized. (f) Benefits. "Benefits" shall mean the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Termination Benefit, Disability Benefit or Survivor Benefit, as the case may be. (g) Board of Trustees. "Board of Trustees" shall mean the Trustees of PREIT. (h) Code. "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 2 (i) Change of Control. "Change of Control" shall mean: (1) The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d) (3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Company, (ii) any acquisition by the Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company, (iv) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board of Trustees") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for reelection by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of trustees or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of Trustees; or 3 (3) approval by the shareholders of the Company of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities, (ii) no Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Trustees, providing for such Business Combination; or 4 (4) approval by the shareholders of the Company or the Board of Trustees of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. (j) Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value. "Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value" shall mean the sum of: (1) the accumulated Value of the single-sum benefit paid (or projected to be paid based on the assumptions used by such plan) to the Participant (or payable if the Participant selected another form of payment or a rollover) from the Company's terminated Defined Benefit Pension Plan and any other terminated retirement plan which may be maintained by the Company, (2) the Accumulated Value of the Company provided contributions under any money purchase pension plan, profit sharing plan or 401(k) plan (excluding employee elective contributions, matching contributions and earnings thereon and the current year's contribution to such plan), (3) the single-sum present value of the Company provided accrued benefit under any future defined benefit pension plan (based on the assumptions utilized by such future plan), and 5 (4) the Accumulated Value of the Participant's Retirement Account under the Plan, calculated without regard to the current Plan Year's contribution. Accumulated Value shall be computed as of the end of the Plan Year from the date of distribution, transfer or rollover in the case of any terminated plan or as of the last day of the Plan Year in the case of all other plans. Contributions made on behalf of a Participant pursuant to a salary reduction agreement shall not be considered as being provided by the Company. If the normal form of benefit provided by such plans is other than a single-sum distribution, such plan benefits shall be converted to a single-sum value or distribution, by using the Actuarial Assumptions. (k) Compensation. "Compensation" shall mean the sum of the gross periodic salary payments and bonuses received by the Participant during each Plan Year, including gross periodic salary payments deferred by the Participant under any Section 401(k) plan, or cafeteria plan (as described under Section 125 of the Code) maintained by the Company; provided, however, that the Compensation of the Participant shall not, for the purposes of this Plan, exceed the greater of $150,000 or the applicable limitation in effect as of the beginning of the Plan Year under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code. Compensation shall not include (a) amounts paid to the Participant pursuant to this Plan or any other qualified or nonqualified plan(s) of deferred compensation maintained by the Company, or (b) other fringe benefits. For purposes of calculating the Normal Retirement Benefit, Compensation and the Section 401(a)(17) limitation shall be projected to Normal Retirement Date, using the Salary Scale Rate and the COLA Rate, respectively. 6 (l) Covered Compensation. "Covered Compensation" shall have the same meaning as provided under Section 401(1) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, as of the beginning of each Plan Year. (m) Disability. "Disability" shall mean the total and permanent inability of the Participant to perform the duties of his position with the Company. The Plan Administrator, in its reasonable discretion, shall determine, not later than nine months after the onset of the Participant's disability, whether the Participant is disabled for the purpose of this Plan, provided, however, in the event the Participant disagrees with the Plan Administrator's determination as to whether or not the Participant is disabled, the Participant and the Plan Administrator shall jointly appoint an independent medical doctor to determine whether or not the Participant has suffered such disability and provided further that in the event the Participant and the Plan Administrator cannot agree on an independent medical doctor, the Chief of Internal Medicine at the Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, 11th and Walnut Streets, Philadelphia, PA 19107, shall determine whether or not the Participant has suffered such disability. The determination of the independent medical doctor so utilized or appointed shall be binding upon the Plan Administrator and the Participant. (n) Employee. "Employee" shall mean Jonathan B. Weller. (o) Hours of Service. "Hours of Service" shall mean each hour for which the Employee is paid, or entitled to payment, for the performance of services for the Company. 7 (p) Normal Retirement Benefit. "Normal Retirement Benefit" means the projected monthly benefit payable for life with 10 years certain, commencing at Normal Retirement Date, equal to one-twelfth of the sum of (i) 1.958% times Average Annual Compensation up to Covered Compensation at Normal Retirement Date times Years of Service to 25 years, and (ii) 2.5495% times Average Annual Compensation at Normal Retirement Date in excess of his Covered Compensation times Years of Service to 25 years. For purposes of projecting such benefit, the Actuarial Assumptions and the limitation of Section 415(b) of the Code shall be used. (q) Normal Retirement Date. "Normal Retirement Date" shall mean the first day of the month following the Participant's sixty-fifth (65th) birthday. (r) Participant. "Participant" shall mean Jonathan B. Weller, provided that he has entered into the Participation Agreement. (s) Participation Agreement. "Participation Agreement" shall mean the written agreement between the Participant and the Company whereby the Employee agrees to participate in this Plan and abide by its terms. (t) Plan Administrator. "Plan Administrator" means the Company. (u) Plan Year. "Plan Year" means the period September 1 - August 31. (v) Retirement. "Retirement" shall mean the Participant's Termination of Employment with the Company after reaching his Normal Retirement Date. (w) Retirement Account. "Retirement Account" shall mean the account maintained for the Participant from which his Benefits will be paid. 8 (x) Termination of Employment. "Termination of Employment" shall mean the Participant's ceasing to be employed by the Company for any reason whatsoever, whether on a voluntary or involuntary basis. (y) Trust. "Trust" shall mean the Trust Agreement with respect to the Plan between the Company and the trustees specified therein. (z) Trustee. "Trustee" shall mean the trustee(s) specified in the Trust. (aa) Valuation Date. "Valuation Date" shall mean August 31 of each year and such other date(s) selected by the Trustee. (bb) Vested Benefit. "Vested Benefit" shall mean the product of the balance of Participant's Retirement Account multiplied by the vesting percentage determined under Section V. (cc) Year of Service. "Year of Service" shall mean each twelve (12) month period that ends on the last day of a Plan Year (including periods prior to the Effective Date which correspond to a Plan Year) in which the Participant completes or has completed at least one thousand (1,000) hours of service as a full-time employee of the Company. As of the Effective Date, Participant has completed 20 Years of Service. SECTION II. ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS. Jonathan B. Weller shall be entitled to participate in this Plan following execution of the Participation Agreement. Except for any rights to vested benefits under Section IV, the Participant shall cease to be a Participant upon the earlier of (a) his Termination of Employment prior to his Normal Retirement Date, (b) his Disability, and (c) his Retirement. 9 SECTION III. CONTRIBUTIONS (a) Provided the Participant completes at least 1,000 hours of service during the Plan Year, the Company shall make a net contribution to the Plan, as determined under paragraphs (b) and (c), provided, however, such service requirement shall be waived if the Participant terminates service during the Plan Year as a result of death or Disability. (b) For each Plan Year ending prior to the Participant's Normal Retirement Date, the Company's enrolled actuary shall determine the gross annual contribution required for such year to fund the difference between (i) the present value of the Participant's Normal Retirement Benefit and (ii) his Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value. Such values and computations, except as otherwise defined herein, shall be based on the following equation: GC(t) = PVB(t) - AV(t) x S(t) ------------- PVS(t) The terms of the above equation are defined as follows: (t) = a date of reference which in this case shall mean the last day of the Plan Year of reference. GC(t) = gross annual contribution for a Plan Year of reference which is deemed paid on the date (t). PVB(t) = the single-sum present value of the Participant's Normal Retirement Benefit as of the date represented by (t) calculated by applying the Actuarial Assumptions. AV(t) = the Participant's Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value as of the date (t). S(t) = the Participant's Compensation (without regard to the limitations provided in Section I(k)) for the Plan Year ended on the date (t). For purposes of this plan equation, the Compensation for the Plan year will be deemed paid on the last day of such year. 10 PVS(t)= the present value on the date represented by (t) of the Participant's projected future Compensation for all Plan Years from and including (t) through the last day of the Plan Year next preceding the Participant's Normal Retirement Date. For purposes of this equation, Compensation for each Plan Year will be deemed paid on the last day of such year and shall be projected to increase annually at the Salary Scale Rate. The present value at the date (t) of the Participant's projected future Compensation shall be calculated by applying the Assumed Interest Rate. (c) The Company's net contribution shall be equal to the difference between (i) the gross contribution determined in paragraph (b) and (ii) the Company's contribution made on behalf of the Participant (other than elective and matching contributions) to any other Company retirement plan described in Section I(j)(2). (d) The Company's net contribution will be made within sixty (60) days following the end of the Plan Year; provided, however, if a contribution is required for the Plan Year in which the Participant's Normal Retirement Date occurs, such contribution shall be made within sixty (60) days following the Participant's Normal Retirement Date. (e) Attached hereto as Schedule A is a sample computation for the Participant computed as of the Effective Date based on various assumptions. Line 12 of Schedule A reflects the gross contribution, line 13 reflects the projected Company Contribution to the Company's 401(k) plan, and line 14 reflects the net contribution to the Plan. SECTION IV. BENEFITS. (a) Retirement Benefit. Upon Participant's Retirement, the Company shall pay the Participant commencing on the Retirement Benefit Commencement Date (as defined herein), in lieu of the Participant's "Disability Benefit" (as defined herein), "Survivor Benefit" (as defined herein), and "Termination Benefit" (as defined herein), an annual retirement benefit ("Retirement Benefit") based on the balance of his Retirement Account. Retirement Benefits shall be paid in five (5) annual installments commencing within sixty (60) days following Retirement ("Retirement Benefit Commencement Date") and on the four (4) anniversaries thereafter until five (5) installment payments have been made. Annual benefits shall be calculated by dividing the balance in the Participant's Retirement Account as of the most recent anniversary by the number of remaining payments, provided the entire balance shall be distributed with the last installment. 11 (b) Termination of Employment Benefit. Following the Participant's Termination of Employment prior to the Participant's Retirement, the Company shall pay the Participant on the Termination Benefit Commencement Date (as defined herein), in lieu of the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Disability Benefit and Survivor Benefit, a benefit ("Termination Benefit") equal to his Vested Benefit. Termination Benefits shall be paid in five (5) annual installments commencing within sixty (60) days following Participant's Normal Retirement Date ("Termination Benefit Commencement Date") and on the four (4) anniversaries thereafter until five (5) installment payments have been made. Annual benefits shall be calculated by dividing the balance of the Vested Benefit in the Participant's Retirement Account as of the most recent anniversary by the number of remaining payments, provided the entire balance shall be distributed with the last installment. (c) Disability Benefit. If the Participant terminates employment prior to his Normal Retirement Date due to a Disability, or incurs a Disability after terminating employment, the Company shall pay the Participant commencing on the Disability Benefit Commencement Date (as defined herein), in lieu of the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Survivor Benefit and Termination Benefit, a disability benefit ("Disability Benefit") equal to his Vested Benefit. Disability Benefits shall be paid in five (5) annual installments commencing within sixty (60) days of the Plan Administrator's determination of Disability ("Disability Benefit Commencement Date") and on the four (4) anniversaries thereafter until five (5) installment payments have been made. Annual benefits shall be calculated by dividing the balance of the Vested Benefit in the Participant's Retirement Account as of the most recent anniversary by the number of remaining payments, provided the entire balance shall be distributed with the last installment. 11 (d) Suvivor Benefit - Death Prior to Commencement of Benefits. If the Participant dies prior to commencement of Benefits, the Company shall pay to the Participant's Beneficiary not later than the sixtieth (60th) day following the Participant's death ("Survivor Benefit Commencement Date"), in lieu of the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Disability Benefit and Termination Benefit, a single sum payment ("Survivor Benefit") equal to his Vested Benefit. (e) Survivor Benefit - Death After Commencement of Benefits. If the Participant dies after Benefits have commenced but before he has received his entire Benefit, the Company shall pay to the Participant's beneficiary, the balance of his Vested Benefit in a single sum not later than the sixtieth (60th) day following the Participant's death. (f) Participant's Election to Receive Benefits in Alternate Form or at Alternate Date. Notwithstanding the date on which Benefits are scheduled to commence or the period over which benefits are payable under paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), or (e), the Participant may, prior to commencing participation hereunder, elect to receive Benefits at an earlier or later date and over a shorter or longer time period or to have Survivor Benefits paid over a longer time period. Once an election had been made by the Participant, such election shall be irrevocable and cannot be changed. 13 (g) Change of Control. (1) Causing Termination of Employment. If the Participant is terminated within six (6) months following a Change of Control, Benefits shall be paid in a single sum within thirty (30) days of termination. (2) Following Termination of Employment. If a Change of Control occurs following termination of employment, Benefits shall be paid in a single-sum within thirty (30) days of the effective date of the Change of Control. (3) Liquidation or Dissolution of Company. If there is a liquidation or dissolution of the Company, all Benefits shall be paid in a single- sum with thirty (30) days of the date of (i) approval of such liquidation or dissolution by the shareholders or (ii) if earlier, approval by the Board of Trustees. SECTION V. VESTING OF BENEFITS. (a) The Participant shall be entitled to a vested (nonforfeitable) interest in his Benefits based upon his Years of Service in accordance with the following schedule:
Years of Vested Service Percentage --------------------- --------------------- 1 20% 2 40% 3 60% 4 80% 5 100%
14 (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing vesting schedule, the Participant's Benefits shall become fully vested (nonforfeitable) upon the occurrence of any of the following events while employed by the Company. (i) After Retirement. Retirement of the Participant. (ii) Plan Termination. Termination of this Plan by the Company. (iii) Death. Death of the Participant. (iv) Disability. Disability of the Participant. (v) Change of Control. Change of Control of the Company. SECTION VI. PAYMENT OF BENEFITS. (a) All Benefits shall be payable solely from the Retirement Account established for the Participant. Such payment shall be made in cash, unless the Participant or Beneficiary elects, and the Trustee in his sole discretion consents, to pay the Participant in kind with any property in the Participant's Retirement Account. (b) Beneficiary. The Participant shall designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries by delivering written notice of such designation to the Trustee in such form as the Company may prescribe. The Participant may revoke or modify the designation at any time by a further written designation delivered to the Trustee in accordance with the terms hereof. If for any reason more than one such designation has been made, the most recent such designation shall control for the purpose of any payments to be made by the Trustee. 15 (c) Beneficiary Under Other Plan Provisions. In the case of any payment that the Company shall make under this Plan, the Participant's beneficiary designation shall be deemed automatically revoked in the event of the death of the beneficiary or, if the beneficiary is the Participant's spouse, in the event of dissolution of marriage. If no designation shall be in effect at the time when any Benefits payable by the Company or Trustee under this Plan shall become due, the beneficiary shall be the spouse of the Participant, or if no spouse is then living, the beneficiaries shall be the Participant's children, per stirpes, or if none, the beneficiary shall be the legal representative of the Participant's estate. In the event a Benefit is payable by the Company or Trustee under this Plan to a beneficiary who is a minor or a person declared incompetent, or to a person incapable of handling the disposition of his property, the Company or Trustee may pay such Benefit to the beneficiary's guardian or legal representative, or if none, to any other person having the care or custody of the beneficiary. The Company or Trustee may require such proof of incompetency, minority, legal custody, guardianship, etc., as it deems appropriate prior to distribution of the Benefit. Such distribution shall completely discharge the Company and its officers and trustees from all liability with respect to such Benefit. SECTION VII. INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS. (a) Self-Direction of Investments. The Trustee shall have the sole authority to invest the assets of the Trust; however, the Participant may request that the Trustee invest contributions made to the Participant's Retirement Account in any investment authorized by the Trust, including Company stock. The Trustee, in its discretion, may agree to invest contributions in such self-directed investments; provided, however, if the Trustee does not invest in such self-directed investments, the value of the Participant's Retirement Account and the Benefits payable hereunder shall nonetheless be calculated as if such self-directed investments were made. The Company shall make an additional contribution to the Trust to cure any deficiency in the value of the Participant's Retirement Account to the extent the Trustee fails to follow the investment direction of the Participant. Such contribution shall be made in the same manner and at the same time as other contributions. The Participant and his Beneficiary shall have no interest in any assets purchased by the Trustee. 16 (b) Valuation of Assets. The Participant's Retirement Account balance shall be adjusted as of each Valuation Date for contributions, realized and unrealized earnings and losses, and Benefit payments. SECTION VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE PLAN. (a) Company. The Plan Administrator may appoint any person, or persons to assist it in the administration and interpretation of this Plan including but not limited to employing a certified actuary to determine the amount of the Participant's Benefits under this Plan. The Plan Administrator may adopt such rules and regulations relating to this Plan as it may deem necessary or advisable for the administration and interpretation of this Plan. Subject to Section IX, interpretation of the Plan provisions by the Plan Administrator, including, but not limited to determining the amount of the Participant's Benefits, shall be final and binding upon the Participant and his Beneficiaries. (b) Reliance Upon Information. The Company and the Plan Administrator shall not be liable for any decision or action taken in good faith in connection with the administration of this Plan. Without limiting the generality of the previous sentence, any such decision or action taken by the Company or the Plan Administrator in reliance upon any information supplied to it by an officer of the Company, the Company's legal counsel, the Company's enrolled actuary, or the Company's independent accountants in connection with the administration of this Plan shall be deemed to have been taken in good faith. 17 (c) Fiduciaries. The Plan Administrator is hereby designated as the Plan's named fiduciary, as defined in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. (d) Cost of Administration. The costs of administering the Plan shall be paid by the Company. SECTION IX. CLAIMS AND REVIEW PROCEDURE. (a) Claims and Procedure. If the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary (hereinafter referred to as the "Claimant") is denied all or a portion of any expected Benefit under this Plan for any reason, he may file a claim with the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator shall notify the Claimant within sixty (60) days of allowance or denial of the claim, unless the Claimant receives written notice from the Plan Administrator prior to the end of the sixty (60) day period stating that (a) special circumstances exist which require an extension of time for its decision and (b) the date by which it expects to receive a final decision. The notice of the Plan Administrator's decision shall be in writing, sent by mail to Claimant's last known address, and, if a denial of the claim, shall contain the following information: the specific reasons for the denial; specific reference to pertinent provisions of the Plan on which the denial is based, if applicable, a description of any additional information or material necessary to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such information or material is necessary; and an explanation of the review procedure. 18 (b) Request for Review. A Claimant is entitled to request a review of any denial of his or her claim by the Plan Administrator. The request for review must be submitted to the Plan Administrator in writing within sixty (60) days of mailing and notice of the denial. Absent a request for review within the sixty (60) day period, the claim will be deemed to be conclusively denied. (c) Review. The Claimant or his representative shall be entitled to review all pertinent documents and to submit issues and comments in writing. The Plan Administrator in its sole discretion may afford the Claimant a hearing. The Plan Administrator shall render a review decision in writing within sixty (60) days after receipt of a request for a review, provided that, in special circumstances (such as to hold a hearing) the Plan Administrator may extend the time for decision by not more than sixty (60) days upon written notice to Claimant. The Claimant shall receive written notice of the Plan Administrator's reviewed decision, which shall contain specific reasons for the decision with references to the pertinent provisions of the Plan. SECTION X. BENEFITS PAYABLE ONLY FROM ASSETS OF THE COMPANY OR ANY TRUST CREATED TO PAY BENEFITS. (a) Trust. The Company shall establish a Trust Fund with the Trustee to which all contributions required hereunder shall be made. Such trust shall be a grantor trust under applicable provisions of the Code. All assets allocable to a Participant's Retirement Account shall be held in the name of the Trustee and, subject to paragraph (b) below, shall solely be used to provide Benefits to the Participant and his Beneficiary. No moneys in the Trust shall be returned to the Company until all obligations to the Participant and his Beneficiary have been satisfied in full. 19 (b) Unsecured Creditor. The right of the Participant or his Beneficiary to any Benefits under this Plan shall be solely that of an unsecured creditor of the Company. Any insurance policy, annuity or other assets held by Company or the Trust in connection with its liabilities hereunder shall not be deemed to be held under any trust for the benefit of the Participant or his Beneficiary or to be security for the performance of the obligations of the Company, but shall be, and remain a general, unpledged and unrestricted asset of the Company. SECTION XI. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. Subject to any limitations or conditions imposed in a Participant's employment agreement or changes required by applicable law, the Board of Trustees of the Company may not, prior to the end of any term of the Participant's employment agreement, amend or terminate this Plan. The Board of Trustees of the Company may not reduce or modify any Benefits which have vested under Section V without the written consent of the Participant, or if he had died, his Beneficiary. SECTION XII. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) Assignment of Benefits. Neither the Participant nor any Beneficiary under this Plan shall have any right to assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber the right to receive any Benefits hereunder, and any attempted assignment, transfer, pledge or other encumbrance shall be void and have no further force and effect. No Benefits payable hereunder shall in any manner be subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person, nor shall they be subject to attachment or other legal process for or against any person, except to such extent as may be required by law. 20 (b) Employment Not Guaranteed by Plan. Neither this Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained as an Employee of the Company for any period. (c) Taxes. All taxes on amounts earned by the Trust shall be paid by the Company from assets other than the assets held in the Trust. The Company shall deduct from all Benefit payments or accruals made to Participant or to a Participant's beneficiaries hereunder all applicable federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld from such payments or accruals. (d) Construction. The Plan shall be construed according to the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. (e) Form of Communication. Any election, claim, notice or other communication required or permitted to be made by a Participant or a Participant's Beneficiary under this Plan shall be made in writing and in such form as shall be prescribed. Such communication shall be effective upon written receipt, or if mailed, when delivered to the United States Post Office if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and addressed to President, Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, 455 Pennsylvania Avenue, Suite 135, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania 19034. 21 (f) Captions. The captions at the head of sections of this Plan are designed for convenience of reference only and are not to be resorted to for the purpose of interpreting any provision of this Plan. (g) Severability. The invalidity of any portion of this Plan shall not invalidate the remainder, and the remainder shall continue in full force and effect. (h) Binding Agreement. The provisions of this Plan shall be binding upon the Participant, the Company and their successors, assigns, heirs, executors, legal representatives and beneficiaries. (i) Number and Gender. When from the context it appears appropriate, each term stated either in the singular or the plural shall include the singular and the plural, and the pronouns stated either in the masculine, the feminine or the neuter shall include the masculine, the feminine and the neuter. (j) The name and designation Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust is the designation of the Trustees from time to time under the Trust Agreement amended and restated as of December 16, 1987 and recorded in the Office for the Recording of deeds in Norristown, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book 4864, page 1463, and all persons dealing with the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust must look solely to the property thereof for the enforcement of any claims against Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, as neither the trustees thereof, officers, agents or shareholders of the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust assume any personal liability for obligations entered into by the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust by reasons of their status as said trustee, officer, agent or shareholder. This Plan is duly adopted by the Company this 27th day of October, 1995. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST ATTEST: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn By: /s/ Sylvan M. Cohen - ---------------------- ------------------------------------- Sylvan M. Cohen, Chairman By: /s/ Robert Rogers --------------------------- Trustee PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JONATHAN B. WELLER PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the 1st day of September, 1994 by and between PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (the "Company") and JONATHAN B. WELLER (the "Employee"). W I T N E S E T H: WHEREAS, in order to retain Employee's continued services, the Company has agreed to provide the Employee with certain supplemental retirement benefits; and WHEREAS, in order to provide such supplemental retirement benefits, the Company has adopted the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A" (the "Plan"). NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and other valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties intending to be legally bound agree as follows: 1. Participant. The Employee is hereby designated as the Participant in the Plan, and the Employee shall continue as a Participant in the Plan in accordance with its terms. 2. Incorporation of the Plan. The Plan, including any future amendments, is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement as though set forth in full herein. The parties shall be bound by, and have the benefit of, each and every provision of the Plan. 3. Information Regarding the Employee. The Employee represents that he was born on December 14, 1996, and that his Social Security Number is [omitted]. 4. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior agreements or proposals with regards to the pension plan benefits to be provided to the Employee by the Company. No rights are granted to the Employee by virtue of this Agreement other than those specifically set forth in the Plan. 5. Employee's initial primary beneficiary shall be Janine S. Weller, his wife and his contingent beneficiaries shall be Andrew Weller, Robert Weller and Margot Weller, his children. Employee shall have the right to change his beneficiary at any time by providing a Designation of Beneficiary Form to the Company. 6. Benefit Payments. Employee hereby elects to have Benefits distributed as follows: Retirement and Termination Benefits - (3) annual payments commencing 30 days after Retirement; provided, however, if such Benefits are considered wages under the Social Security Retirement Test or if the receipt of such Benefits would result in a reduction in the Participant's Social Security benefits, Benefits shall be distributed in a single sum on the same date. Death Benefits - single sum within 60 days of death. Employee hereby acknowledges that his election under this section concerning the time and manner in which Benefits are distributed is irrevocable. 7. Taxes. Employee and his Beneficiary shall be responsible for any and all taxes which may be payable with respect to the Benefits paid by the Trust. The Company shall withhold such amounts as may be required under Federal, state or local law. The Company will reflect such amounts annually on From W-2, Form 1099 or such other form deemed appropriate. 8. This Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Employment Agreement between the Company and the Employee. 2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have entered into this Agreement this 27th day of October, 1995, as of the day and year written above. ATTEST: PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST [graphic omitted] By: /s/ Sylvan M. Cohen - --------------------- ----------------------------- Secretary Sylvan M. Cohen, Chairman EMPLOYEE: By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ------------------------------ Jonathan B. Weller AMENDMENT NO.1 TO THE PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JONATHAN B. WELLER WHEREAS, the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the "Trust") established the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller (the "Plan") effective September 1, 1994, in order to provide Jonathan B. Weller the retirement benefits set forth therein; WHEREAS, the Trust changed its fiscal year end to December 31 in 1997; and WHEREAS, the Trust desires to amend the Plan to change the Plan Year end to December 31 effective in 1998, and to make additional corresponding changes to the Plan; NOW, THEREFORE, effective September 1, 1998, the plan is hereby amended, as follows: 1. Paragraph (a) of Section I (DEFINITIONS) is amended to read as follows: (a) Accumulated Value. "Accumulated Value" shall mean, for any particular plan, the value of the Company-provided contributions for the Participant to any defined contribution plans determined without regard to any distributions and the Participant's accrued benefit in the case of a defined benefit plan (taking into account any distributions received), calculated on a Plan Year basis, by assuming the value thereof increases each Plan Year by the Assumed Interest Rate in effect for such Plan Year. Accumulated Value shall be determined without regard to actual investment gains or losses. 2. A new sentence is added to the end of paragraph (e) (Average Annual Compensation) of Section I to read as follows: For purposes of this Section I(e), a Participant's Compensation for the short Plan Year from September 1-December 31, 1998 will be annualized. 3. Paragraph (k) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (k) Compensation. "Compensation" shall mean the sum of the gross periodic salary payments and bonuses received by the Participant during each Plan Year, including gross periodic salary payments deferred by the Participant under any Section 401(k) plan, or cafeteria plan (as described under Section 125 of the Code) maintained by the Company; provided, however, that the Participant's Compensation for the short Plan Year from September 1,-December 31, 1998 shall be equal to his Compensation for the 1998 calendar year multiplied by one-third. The Compensation of the Participant for any Plan Year shall not exceed $150,000 or the applicable limitation in effect as of the beginning of the Plan Year under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code. Compensation shall not include (a) amounts paid to the Participant pursuant to this Plan or any other qualified or nonqualified plan(s) of deferred compensation maintained by the Company, or (b) other fringe benefits. For purposes of calculating the Normal Retirement Benefit, Compensation and the Section 401(a)(17) limitation shall be projected to Normal Retirement Date, using the Salary Scale Rate and the COLA Rate, respectively. 4. Paragraph (u) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (u) Plan Year. "Plan Year" shall mean, prior to August 31, 1998, the period from September 1 - August 31. There shall be a short Plan Year from September 1 - December 31, 1998, and effective January 1, 1999, "Plan Year" shall mean the calendar year. 5. Paragraph (aa) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (aa) Valuation Date. "Valuation Date" shall mean the last day of each Plan Year and such other date(s) selected by the Trustee. 6. Paragraph (cc) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (cc) Year of Service. "Year of Service" shall mean each Plan Year in which the Participant completes or has completed at least one thousand (1,000) Hours of Service as a full-time employee of the Company. In addition, the Participant's Years of Service shall include each twelve (12) month period prior to the Effective Date ending on August 31 in which he completed at least one thousand (1,000) Hours of Service as a full-time employee of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the short Plan Year from September 1 - December 31, 1998, the Participant shall receive credit for one-third of a Year of Service, provided he completes at least 333.33 Hours of Service in such Plan Year. 7. Paragraph (a) of Section III (CONTRIBUTIONS) is amended to read as follows: (a) Provided the Participant completes at least 1,000 Hours of Service during the Plan Year, the Company shall make a net contribution to the Plan, as determined under paragraphs (b) and (c); provided, however, such service requirement shall be waived if the Participant terminates service during the Plan Year as a result of death or Disability. For the short Plan Year commencing September 1, 1998 and ending December 31, 1998, "333.33" shall be substituted for "1,000" in the preceding sentence. -2- 8. Section V is amended to read as follows: As of August 31, 1998, the Participant has completed five Years of Service and, therefore, is fully vested in his Benefits under the Plan. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned hereby adopt this Amendment No. 1 on behalf of the Trust. [SEAL] PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST Attest: By: /s/ Dante J. Massimini - ------------------------- ------------------------------------ 5/16/2000 Senior Vice President and Treasurer -3-
EX-10 17 ex10-12.txt EXHIBIT 10.12 Exhibit 10.12 PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JEFFREY A. LINN TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION I. DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................... 1 SECTION II. ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS ........................................................................ 9 SECTION III. CONTRIBUTIONS ................................................................................... 10 SECTION IV. BENEFITS ........................................................................................ 11 SECTION V. VESTING OF BENEFITS ............................................................................. 14 SECTION VI. PAYMENT OF BENEFITS ............................................................................. 15 SECTION VII. INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS ..................................................................... 16 SECTION VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE PLAN ................................................... 17 SECTION IX. CLAIMS AND REVIEW PROCEDURE ..................................................................... 18 SECTION X. BENEFITS PAYABLE ONLY FROM ASSETS OF THE COMPANY OR ANY TRUST CREATED TO PAY BENEFITS ........... 19 SECTION XI. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION ....................................................................... 20 SECTION XII. MISCELLANEOUS ................................................................................... 20
i PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JEFFREY A. LINN Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the "Company" or "PREIT") hereby establishes this Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jeffrey A. Linn (the "Plan") for the purpose of providing Jeffrey A. Linn ("Participant") with the retirement plan benefits set forth herein. The Plan shall be effective as of September 1, 1994 ("Effective Date"). This Plan is intended to constitute an unfunded, non-qualified deferred retirement plan. SECTION I. DEFINITIONS For purposes of this Plan, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context. (a) Accumulated Value. "Accumulated Value" shall mean, for any particular plan, the value of the Company provided contributions for the Participant to any defined contribution plans determined without regard to any distributions and the Participant's accrued benefit in the case of a defined benefit plan (taking into account any distributions received), calculated year by year, by assuming the value thereof increases each year by the Assumed Interest Rate in effect for such year. Accumulated Value shall be determined without regard to actual investment gains or losses. (b) Actuarial Assumptions. "Actuarial Assumptions" shall mean the following: (i) Pre-Retirement Mortality - none (ii) Post-Retirement Mortality - 1983 IAM (Male Table with 3 year setback) (iii) Interest Rate - pre-retirement - the Assumed Interest Rate Interest Rate - post-retirement - 7% per year. 1 (iv) Salary Scale Rate - 4 1/2% per year. (v) COLA Rate - 3 1/2% per year. (c) Age. "Age" shall mean the age of the person as of his nearest birthday. (d) Assumed Interest Rate. "Assumed Interest Rate" shall mean the average yield to maturity available on a U.S. Treasury obligation 10 years from maturity as of the last day of the Plan Year. Such figure shall be computed by averaging the closing yields published in the Wall Street Journal as of the last day of the Plan Year and the last day of the next preceding Plan Year. The Assumed Interest Rate may change from year to year, but it shall not be adjusted for prior years. (e) Average Annual Compensation. "Average Annual Compensation" shall mean the result obtained by dividing by five the sum of the Compensation received by the Participant over the highest five (5) Plan Years of employment ending prior to Normal Retirement Date, or if earlier, Disability, Death or Termination of Employment, as the case may be. If the Participant is employed for less than five (5) Plan Years, his Compensation shall be averaged over the number of Plan Years ending prior to the earlier of Termination of Employment or Normal Retirement Date. If a Participant is employed for more than 1,000 hours of service but is not employed for the full Plan Year, his Compensation for the partial year of employment will be annualized. (f) Benefits. "Benefits" shall mean the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Termination Benefit, Disability Benefit or Survivor Benefit, as the case may be. (g) Board of Trustees. "Board of Trustees" shall mean the Trustees of PREIT. (h) Code. "Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 2 (i) Change of Control. "Change of Control" shall mean: (1) The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Company, (ii) any acquisition by the Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company, (iv) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) below, or (v) any acquisition by any Person entitled to file Form 13G under the Exchange Act with respect to such acquisition; or (2) individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board of Trustees") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for reelection by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of trustees or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of Trustees; or 3 (3) approval by the shareholders of the Company of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities, (ii) no Person (excluding any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees or directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Trustees, providing for such Business Combination; or 4 (4) approval by the shareholders of the Company or the Board of Trustees of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. (j) Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value. "Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value" shall mean the sum of: (1) the Accumulated Value of the single-sum benefit paid (or projected to be paid based on the assumptions used by such plan) to the Participant (or payable if the Participant selected another form of payment or a rollover) from the Company's terminated Defined Benefit Pension Plan and any other terminated retirement plan which may be maintained by the Company, (2) the Accumulated Value of the Company provided contributions under any money purchase pension plan, profit sharing plan or 401(k) plan (excluding employee elective contributions, matching contributions and earnings thereon and the current year's contribution to such plan), 5 (3) the single-sum present value of the Company provided accrued benefit under any future defined benefit pension plan (based on the assumptions utilized by such future plan), and (4) the Accumulated Value of the Participant's Retirement Account under the Plan, calculated without regard to the current Plan Year's contribution. Accumulated Value shall be computed as of the end of the Plan Year from the date of distribution, transfer or rollover in the case of any terminated plan or as of the last day of the Plan Year in the case of all other plans. Contributions made on behalf of a Participant pursuant to a salary reduction agreement shall not be considered as being provided by the Company. If the normal form of benefit provided by such plans is other than a single-sum distribution, such plan benefits shall be converted to a single-sum value or distribution, by using the Actuarial Assumptions. (k) Compensation. "Compensation" shall mean the sum of the gross periodic salary payments and bonuses received by the Participant during each Plan Year, including gross periodic salary payments deferred by the Participant under any Section 401(k) plan, or cafeteria plan (as described under Section 125 of the Code) maintained by the Company; provided, however, that the Compensation of the Participant shall not, for the purposes of this Plan, exceed the greater of $150,000 or the applicable limitation in effect as of the beginning of the Plan Year under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code. Compensation shall not include (a) amounts paid to the Participant pursuant to this Plan or any other qualified or nonqualified plan(s) of deferred compensation maintained by the Company, or (b) other fringe benefits. For purposes of calculating the Normal Retirement Benefit, Compensation and the Section 401(a)(17) limitation shall be projected to Normal Retirement Date, using the Salary Scale Rate and the COLA Rate, respectively. 6 (l) Covered Compensation. "Covered Compensation" shall have the same meaning as provided under Section 401(1) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, as of the beginning of each Plan Year. (m) Disability. "Disability" shall mean the total and permanent inability of the Participant to perform the duties of his position with the Company. The Plan Administrator, in its reasonable discretion, shall determine, not later than nine months after the onset of the Participant's disability, whether the Participant is disabled for the purpose of this Plan, provided, however, in the event the Participant disagrees with the Plan Administrator's determination as to whether or not the Participant is disabled, the Participant and the Plan Administrator shall jointly appoint an independent medical doctor to determine whether or not the Participant has suffered such disability and provided further that in the event the Participant and the Plan Administrator cannot agree on an independent medical doctor, the Chief of Internal Medicine at the Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, 11th and Walnut Streets, Philadelphia, PA 19107, shall determine whether or not the Participant has suffered such disability. The determination of the independent medical doctor so utilized or appointed shall be binding upon the Plan Administrator and the Participant. (n) Employee. "Employee" shall mean Jeffrey A. Linn. (o) Hours of Service. "Hours of Service" shall mean each hour for which the Employee is paid, or entitled to payment, for the performance of services for the Company. 7 (p) Normal Retirement Benefit. "Normal Retirement Benefit" means the projected monthly benefit payable for life with 10 years certain, commencing at Normal Retirement Date, equal to one-twelfth of the sum of (i) 1.958% times Average Annual Compensation up to Covered Compensation at Normal Retirement Date times Years of Service to 25 years, and (ii) 2,5495% times Average Annual Compensation at Normal Retirement Date in excess of his Covered Compensation times Years of Service to 25 years. For purposes of projecting such benefit, the Actuarial Assumptions and the limitation of Section 415(b) of the Code shall be used, with such limitation projected to the Participant's Normal Retirement Date. (q) Normal Retirement Date. "Normal Retirement Date" shall mean the first day of the month following the Participant's sixty-fifth (65th) birthday. (r) Participant. "Participant" shall mean Jeffrey A. Linn, provided that he has entered into the Participation Agreement. (s) Participation Agreement. "Participation Agreement" shall mean the written agreement between the Participant and the Company whereby the Employee agrees to participate in this Plan and abide by its terms. (t) Plan Administrator. "Plan Administrator" means the Company. (u) Plan Year. "Plan Year" means the period September 1 - August 31. (v) Retirement. "Retirement" shall mean the Participant's Termination of Employment with the Company after reaching his Normal Retirement Date. (w) Retirement Account. "Retirement Account" shall mean the account maintained for the Participant from which his Benefits will be paid. 8 (x) Termination of Employment. "Termination of Employment" shall mean the Participant's ceasing to be employed by the Company for any reason whatsoever, whether on a voluntary or involuntary basis. (y) Trust. "Trust" shall mean the Trust Agreement with respect to the Plan between the Company and the trustees specified therein. (z) Trustee. "Trustee" shall mean the trustee(s) specified in the Trust. (aa) Valuation Date. "Valuation Date" shall mean August 31 of each year and such other date(s) selected by the Trustee. (bb) Vested Benefit. "Vested Benefit" shall mean the product of the balance of Participant's Retirement Account multiplied by the vesting percentage determined under Section V. (cc) Year of Service. "Year of Service" shall mean each twelve (12) month period that ends on the last day of a Plan Year (including periods prior to the Effective Date which correspond to a Plan Year) in which the Participant completes or has completed at least one thousand (1,000) hours of service as a full-time employee of the Company. As of the Effective Date, Participant has completed 20 Years of Service. SECTION II. ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS. Jeffrey A. Linn shall be entitled to participate in this Plan following execution of the Participation Agreement. Except for any rights to vested benefits under Section IV, the Participant shall cease to be a Participant upon the earlier of (a) his Termination of Employment prior to his Normal Retirement Date, (b) his Disability, and (c) his Retirement. 9 SECTION III. CONTRIBUTIONS (a) Provided the Participant completes at least 1,000 hours of service during the Plan Year, the Company shall make a net contribution to the Plan, as determined under paragraphs (b) and (c), provided, however, such service requirement shall be waived if the Participant terminates service during the Plan Year as a result of death or Disability. (b) For each Plan Year ending prior to the Participant's Normal Retirement Date, the Company's enrolled actuary shall determine the gross annual contribution required for such year to fund the difference between (i) the present value of the Participant's Normal Retirement Benefit and (ii) his Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value. Such values and computations, except as otherwise defined herein, shall be based on the following equation: GC(t) = PVB(t)-AV(t) x S(t) ------------ PVS(t) The Terms of the above equation are defined as follows: (t) = a date of reference which in this case shall mean the last day of the Plan Year of reference. GC(t) = gross annual contribution for a Plan Year of reference which is deemed paid on the date (t). PVB(t)= the single-sum present value of the Participant's Normal Retirement Benefit as of the date represented by (t) calculated by applying the Actuarial Assumptions. AV(t) = the Participant's Company Retirement Plan Accumulated Value as of the date (t). S(t)= the Participant's Compensation (without regard to the limitations provided in Section I(k)) for the Plan Year ended on the date (t). Compensation for the Plan year will be deemed paid on the last day of such year. PVS(t)= the present value on the date represented by (t) of the Participant's projected future Compensation for all Plan Years from and including (t) through the last day of the Plan year next preceding the Participant's Normal Retirement Date. For purposes of this equation, Compensation for each Plan Year will be deemed paid on the last day of such year and shall be projected to increase annually at the Salary Scale Rate. The present value at the date (t) of the Participant's projected future Compensation shall be calculated by applying the Assumed Interest Rate. 10 (c) The Company's net contribution shall be equal to the difference between (i) the gross contribution determined in paragraph (b) and (ii) the Company's contribution made on behalf of the Participant (other than elective and matching contributions) to any other Company retirement plan described in Section I(j)(2). (d) The Company's net contribution will be made within sixty (60) days following the end of the Plan Year; provided, however, if a contribution is required for the Plan Year in which the Participant's Normal Retirement Date occurs, such contribution shall be made within sixty (60) days following the Participant's Normal Retirement Date. (e) Attached hereto as Schedule A is a sample computation for the Participant computed as of the Effective Date based on various assumptions. Line 12 of Schedule A reflects the gross contribution, line 13 reflects the projected Company Contribution to the Company's 401(k) plan, and line 14 reflects the net contribution to the Plan. SECTION IV. BENEFITS. (a) Retirement Benefit. Upon Participant's Retirement, the Company shall pay the Participant commencing on the Retirement Benefit Commencement Date (as defined herein), in lieu of the Participant's "Disability Benefit" (as defined herein), "Survivor Benefit" (as defined herein), and "Termination Benefit" (as defined herein), an annual retirement benefit ("Retirement Benefit") based on the balance of his Retirement Account. Retirement Benefits shall be paid in five (5) annual installments commencing within sixty (60) days following Retirement ("Retirement Benefit Commencement Date") and on the four (4) anniversaries thereafter until five (5) installment payments have been made. Annual benefits shall be calculated by dividing the balance in the Participant's Retirement Account as of the most recent anniversary by the number of remaining payments, provided the entire balance shall be distributed with the last installment. 11 (b) Termination of Employment Benefit. Following the Participant's Termination of Employment prior to the Participant's Retirement, the Company shall pay the Participant on the Termination Benefit Commencement Date (as defined herein), in lieu of the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Disability Benefit and Survivor Benefit, a benefit ("Termination Benefit") equal to his Vested Benefit. Termination Benefits shall be paid in five (5) annual installments commencing within sixty (60) days following Participant's Normal Retirement Date ("Termination Benefit Commencement Date") and on the four (4) anniversaries thereafter until five (5) installment payments have been made. Annual benefits shall be calculated by dividing the balance of the Vested Benefit in the Participant's Retirement Account as of the most recent anniversary by the number of remaining payments, provided the entire balance shall be distributed with the last installment. (c) Disability Benefit. If the Participant terminates employment prior to his Normal Retirement Date due to a Disability, or incurs a Disability after terminating employment, the Company shall pay the Participant commencing on the Disability Benefit Commencement Date (as defined herein), in lieu of the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Survivor Benefit and Termination Benefit, a disability benefit ("Disability Benefit") equal to his Vested Benefit. Disability Benefits shall be paid in five (5) annual installments commencing within sixty (60) days of the Plan Administrator's determination of Disability ("Disability Benefit Commencement Date") and on the four (4) anniversaries thereafter until five (5) installment payments have been made. Annual benefits shall be calculated by dividing the balance of the Vested Benefit in the Participant's Retirement Account as of the most recent anniversary by the number of remaining payments, provided the entire balance shall be distributed with the last installment. 12 (d) Survivor Benefit - Death Prior to Commencement of Benefits. If the Participant dies prior to commencement of Benefits, the Company shall pay to the Participant's Beneficiary not later than the sixtieth (60th) day following the Participant's death ("Survivor Benefit Commencement Date"), in lieu of the Participant's Retirement Benefit, Disability Benefit and Termination Benefit, a single sum payment ("Survivor Benefit") equal to his Vested Benefit. (e) Survivor Benefit - Death After Commencement of Benefits. If the Participant dies after Benefits have commenced but before he has received his entire Benefit, the Company shall pay to the Participant's beneficiary, the balance of his Vested Benefit in a single sum not later than the sixtieth (60th) day following the Participant's death. (f) Participant's Election to Receive Benefits in Alternate Form or at Alternate Date. Notwithstanding the date on which Benefits are scheduled to commence or the period over which benefits are payable under paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), or (e), the Participant may, prior to commencing participation hereunder, elect to receive Benefits at an earlier or later date and over a shorter or longer time period or to have Survivor Benefits paid over a longer time period. Once an election has been made by the Participant, such election shall be irrevocable and cannot be changed. 13 (g) Change of Control (1) Causing Termination of Employment. If the Participant is terminated within six (6) months following a Change of Control, Benefits shall be paid in a single sum within thirty (30) days of termination. (2) Following Termination of Employment. If a Change of Control occurs following termination of employment, Benefits shall be paid in a single-sum within thirty (30) days of the effective date of the Change of Control. (3) Liquidation or Dissolution of Company. If there is a liquidation or dissolution of the Company, all Benefits shall be paid in a single- sum within thirty (30) days of the date of (i) approval of such liquidation or dissolution by the shareholders or (ii) if earlier, approval by the Board of Trustees. SECTION V. VESTING OF BENEFITS. (a) The Participant shall be entitled to a vested (nonforfeitable) interest in his Benefits based upon his Years of Service in accordance with the following schedule:
Years of Vested Service Percentage -------- ---------- 1 20% 2 40% 3 60% 4 80% 5 100%
14 (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing vesting schedule, the Participant's Benefits shall become fully vested (nonforfeitable) upon the occurrence of any of the following events while employed by the Company: (i) After Retirement. Retirement of the Participant. (ii) Plan Termination. Termination of this Plan by the Company. (iii) Death. Death of the Participant. (iv) Disability. Disability of the Participant. (v) Change of Control. Change of Control of the Company. SECTION VI. PAYMENT OF BENEFITS. (a) All Benefits shall be payable solely from the Retirement Account established for the Participant. Such payment shall be made in cash, unless the Participant or Beneficiary elects, and the Trustee in his sole discretion consents, to pay the Participant in kind with any property in the Participant's Retirement Account. (b) Beneficiary. The Participant shall designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries by delivering written notice of such designation to the Trustee in such form as the Company may prescribe. The Participant may revoke or modify the designation at any time by a further written designation delivered to the Trustee in accordance with the terms hereof. If for any reason more than one such designation has been made, the most recent such designation shall control for the purpose of any payments to be made by the Trustee. 15 (c) Beneficiary Under Other Plan Provisions. In the case of any payment that the Company shall make under this Plan, the Participant's beneficiary designation shall be deemed automatically revoked in the event of the death of the beneficiary or, if the beneficiary is the Participant's spouse, in the event of dissolution of marriage. If no designation shall be in effect at the time when any Benefits payable by the Company or Trustee under this Plan shall become due, the beneficiary shall be the spouse of the Participant, or if no spouse is then living, the beneficiaries shall be the Participant's children, per stirpes, or, if none, the beneficiary shall be the legal representative of the Participant's estate. In the event a Benefit is payable by the Company or Trustee under this Plan to a beneficiary who is a minor or a person declared incompetent, or to a person incapable or handling the disposition of his property, the Company or Trustee may pay such Benefit to the beneficiary's guardian or legal representative, or if none, to any other person having the care or custody of the beneficiary. The Company or Trustee may require such proof of incompetency, minority, legal custody, guardianship, etc., as it deems appropriate prior to distribution of the Benefit. Such distribution shall completely discharge the Company and its officers and trustees from all liability with respect to such Benefit. SECTION VII. INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS (a) Self-Direction of Investments. The Trustee shall have the sole authority to invest the assets of the Trust; however, the Participant may request that the Trustee invest contributions made to the Participant's Retirement Account in any investment authorized by the Trust, including Company stock. The Trustee, in its discretion, may agree to invest contributions in such self-directed investments; provided, however, if the Trustee does not invest in such self-directed investments, the value of the Participant's Retirement Account and the Benefits payable hereunder shall nonetheless be calculated as if such self-directed investments were made. The Company shall make an additional contribution to the Trust to cure any deficiency in the value of the Participant's Retirement Account to the extent the Trustee fails to follow the investment direction of the Participant. Such contribution shall be made in the same manner and at the same time as other contributions. The Participant and his Beneficiary shall have no interest in any assets purchased by the Trustee. 16 (b) Valuation of Assets. The Participant's Retirement Account balance shall be adjusted as of each Valuation Date for contributions, realized and unrealized earnings and losses, and Benefit payments. SECTION VIII. ADMINISTRATION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE PLAN. (a) Company. The Plan Administrator may appoint any person, or persons to assist it in the administration and interpretation of this Plan including but not limited to employing a certified actuary to determine the amount of the Participant's Benefits under this Plan. The Plan Administrator may adopt such rules and regulations relating to this Plan as it may deem necessary or advisable for the administration and interpretation of this Plan. Subject to Section IX, interpretation of the Plan provisions by the Plan Administrator, including, but not limited to determining the amount of the Participant's Benefits, shall be final and binding upon the Participant and his Beneficiaries. (b) Reliance Upon Information. The Company and the Plan Administrator shall not be liable for any decision or action taken in good faith in connection with the administration of this Plan. Without limiting the generality of the previous sentence, any such decision or action taken by the Company or the Plan Administrator in reliance upon any information supplied to it by an officer of the Company, the Company's legal counsel, the Company's enrolled actuary, or the Company's independent accountants in connection with the administration of this Plan shall be deemed to have been taken in good faith. 17 (c) Fiduciaries. The Plan Administrator is hereby designated as the Plan's named fiduciary, as defined in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. (d) Cost of Administration. The costs of administering the Plan shall be paid by the Company. SECTION IX. CLAIMS AND REVIEW PROCEDURE. (a) Claims and Procedure. If the Participant or the Participant's beneficiary (hereinafter referred to as the "Claimant") is denied all or a portion of any expected Benefit under this Plan for any reason, he may file a claim with the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator shall notify the Claimant within sixty (60) days of allowance or denial of the claim, unless the Claimant receives written notice from the Plan Administrator prior to the end of the sixty (60) day period stating that (a) special circumstances exist which require an extension of time for its decision and (b) the date by which it expects to receive a final decision. The notice of the Plan Administrator's decision shall be in writing, sent by mail to Claimant's last known address, and, if a denial of the claim, shall contain the following information: the specific reasons for the denial; specific reference to pertinent provisions of the Plan on which the denial is based, if applicable, a description of any additional information or material necessary to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such information or material is necessary; and an explanation of the review procedure. 18 (b) Request for Review. A Claimant is entitled to request a review of any denial of his or her claim by the Plan Administrator. The request for review must be submitted to the Plan Administrator in writing within sixty (60) days of mailing and notice of the denial. Absent a request for review within the sixty (60) day period, the claim will be deemed to be conclusively denied. (c) Review. The Claimant or his representative shall be entitled to review all pertinent documents and to submit issues and comments in writing. The Plan Administrator in its sole discretion may afford the Claimant a hearing. The Plan Administrator shall render a review decision in writing within sixty (60) days after receipt of a request for a review, provided that, in special circumstances (such as to hold a hearing) the Plan Administrator may extend the time for decision by not more than sixty (60) days upon written notice to Claimant. The Claimant shall receive written notice of the Plan Administrator's reviewed decision, which shall contain specific reasons for the decision with references to the pertinent provisions of the Plan. SECTION X. BENEFITS PAYABLE ONLY FROM ASSETS OF THE COMPANY OR ANY TRUST CREATED TO PAY BENEFITS. (a) Trust. The Company shall establish a Trust Fund with the Trustee to which all contributions required hereunder shall be made. Such trust shall be a grantor trust under applicable provisions of the Code. All assets allocable to a Participant's Retirement Account shall be held in the name of the Trustee and, subject to paragraph (b) below, shall solely be used to provide Benefits to the Participant and his Beneficiary. No moneys in the Trust shall be returned to the Company until all obligations to the Participant and his Beneficiary have been satisfied in full. 19 (b) Unsecured Creditor. The right of the Participant or his Beneficiary to any Benefits under this Plan shall be solely that of an unsecured creditor of the Company. Any insurance policy, annuity or other assets held by Company or the Trust in connection with its liabilities hereunder shall not be deemed to be held under any trust for the benefit of the Participant or his Beneficiary or to be security for the performance of the obligations of the Company, but shall be, and remain a general, unpledged and unrestricted asset of the Company. SECTION XI. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. Subject to any limitations or conditions imposed in a Participant's employment agreement or changes required by applicable law, the Board of Trustees of the Company may not, prior to the end of any term of the Participant's employment agreement, amend or terminate this Plan. Provided, however, if the Participant has no employment agreement or an employment agreement with a term of less than three years, the Board of Trustees may not amend or terminate this Plan prior to the third anniversary of the Effective Date and each third anniversary thereafter without the Participant's consent. The Board of Trustees of the Company may not reduce or modify any Benefits which have vested under Section V without the written consent of the Participant, or if he has died, his Beneficiary. SECTION XII. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) Assignment of Benefits. Neither the Participant nor any Beneficiary under this Plan shall have any right to assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber the right to receive any Benefits hereunder, and any attempted assignment, transfer, pledge or other encumbrance shall be void and have no further force and effect. No Benefits payable hereunder shall in any manner be subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person, nor shall they be subject to attachment or other legal process for or against any person, except to such extent as may be required by law. 20 (b) Employment Not Guaranteed by Plan. Neither this Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained as an Employee of the Company for any period. (c) Taxes. All taxes on amounts earned by the Trust shall be paid by the Company from assets other than the assets held in the Trust. The Company shall deduct from all Benefit payments or accruals made to Participant or to a Participant's beneficiaries hereunder all applicable federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld from such payments or accruals. (d) Construction. The Plan shall be construed according to the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. (e) Form of Communication. Any election, claim, notice or other communication required or permitted to be made by a Participant or a Participant's Beneficiary under this Plan shall be made in writing and in such form as shall be prescribed. Such communication shall be effective upon written receipt, or if mailed, when delivered to the United States Post Office if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and addressed to President, Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, 455 Pennsylvania Avenue, Suite 135, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania 19034. (f) Captions. The captions at the head of sections of this Plan are designed for convenience of reference only and are not to be resorted to for the purpose of interpreting any provision of this Plan. (g) Severability. The invalidity of any portion of this Plan shall not invalidate the remainder, and the remainder shall continue in full force and effect. 21 (h) Binding Agreement. The provisions of this Plan shall be binding upon the Participant, the Company and their successors, assigns, heirs, executors, legal representatives and beneficiaries. (i) Number and Gender. When from the context it appears appropriate, each term stated either in the singular or the plural shall include the singular and the plural, and the pronouns stated either in the masculine, the feminine or the neuter shall include the masculine, the feminine and the neuter. (j) The name and designation Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust is the designation of the Trustees from time to time under the Trust Agreement amended and restated as of December 16, 1987 and recorded in the Office for the Recording of deeds in Norristown, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, in Deed Book 4864, page 1463, and all person dealing with the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust must look solely to the property thereof for the enforcement of any claims against Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, as neither the trustees thereof, officers, agents or shareholders of the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust assume any personal liability for obligations entered into by the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust by reasons of their status as said trustee, officer, agent or shareholder. 22 This Plan is duly adopted by the Company this 27th day of October, 1995. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Sylvan M. Cohen ---------------------------------------- Sylvan M. Cohen, Chairman and Trustee By: /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ---------------------------------------- Trustee 23 PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JEFFREY A. LINN PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the 1st day of September, 1994 by and between PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (the "Company") and JEFFREY A. LINN (the "Employee"). W I T N E S E T H : WHEREAS, in order to retain Employee's continued services, the Company has agreed to provide the Employee with certain supplemental retirement benefits; and WHEREAS, in order to provide such supplemental retirement benefits, the Company has adopted the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jeffrey A. Linn, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A" (the "Plan"). NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and other valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties intending to be legally bound agree as follows: 1. Participant. The Employee is hereby designated as the Participant in the Plan, and the Employee shall continue as a Participant in the Plan in accordance with its terms. 2. Incorporation of the Plan. The Plan, including any future amendments, is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement as though set forth in full herein. The parties shall be bound by, and have the benefit of, each and every provision of the Plan. 3. Information Regarding the Employee. The Employee represents that he was born on December 13, 1948, and that his Social Security Number is [omitted]. 4. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior agreements or proposals with regards to the pension plan benefits to be provided to the Employee by the Company. No rights are granted to the Employee by virtue of this Agreement other than those specifically set forth in the Plan. 5. Employee's initial primary beneficiary shall be Deanna M. Linn, his wife and his contingent beneficiaries shall be Michael S. Linn and Andrew T. Linn, his children. Employee shall have the right to change his beneficiary at any time by providing a Designation of Beneficiary Form to the Company. 6. Benefit Payments. Employee hereby elects to have Benefits distributed as follows: Retirement Benefits - (5) annual payments commencing on January 10 of the year which is five years following the year of Retirement and each anniversary thereof; provided, however, if such Benefits are considered wages under the Social Security Retirement Test or if the receipt of such Benefits would result in a reduction in the Participant's Social Security benefits, Benefits shall be distributed in a single sum on the same date. Termination Benefits - if termination of employment is involuntary, single-sum within 30 days of termination and if termination of employment is voluntary, single-sum on January 10 of the year following termination. Death Benefits - single sum on January 10 of the year following death. Employee hereby acknowledges that his election under this section concerning the time and manner in which Benefits are distributed is irrevocable. 7. Taxes. Employee and his Beneficiary shall be responsible for any and all taxes which may be payable with respect to the Benefits paid by the Trust. The Company shall withhold such amounts as may be required under Federal, state or local law. The Company will reflect such amounts annually on From W-2, Form 1099 or such other form deemed appropriate. 8. This Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Employment Agreement between the Company and the Employee. 2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have entered into this Agreement this 27th day of October, 1995, as of the day and year written above. ATTEST: PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn By: /s/ Sylvan M. Cohen - --------------------------- ------------------------------------- Secretary Sylvan M. Cohen, Chairman EMPLOYEE: By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Linn -------------------------------------- Jeffrey A. Linn AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN FOR JEFFREY A. LINN WHEREAS, the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the "Trust") established the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jeffrey A. Linn (the "Plan") effective September 1, 1994, in order to provide Jeffrey A. Linn the retirement benefits set forth therein; WHEREAS, the Trust changed its fiscal year end to December 31 in 1997; and WHEREAS, the Trust desires to amend the Plan to change the Plan Year end to December 31 effective in 1998, and to make additional corresponding changes to the Plan; NOW, THEREFORE, effective September 1, 1998, the Plan is hereby amended, as follows: 1. Paragraph (a) of Section I (DEFINITIONS) is amended to read as follows: (a) Accumulated Value. "Accumulated Value" shall mean, for any particular plan, the value of the Company-provided contributions for the Participant to any defined contribution plans determined without regard to any distributions and the Participant's accrued benefit in the case of a defined benefit plan (taking into account any distributions received), calculated on a Plan Year basis, by assuming the value thereof increases each Plan Year by the Assumed Interest Rate in effect for such Plan Year. Accumulated Value shall be determined without regard to actual investment gains or losses. 2. A new sentence is added to the end of paragraph (e) (Average Annual Compensation) of Section I to read as follows: For purposes of this Section I(e), a Participant's Compensation for the short Plan Year from September 1-December 31, 1998 will be annualized. 3. Paragraph (k) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (k) Compensation. "Compensation" shall mean the sum of the gross periodic salary payments and bonuses received by the Participant during each Plan Year, including gross periodic salary payments deferred by the Participant under any Section 401(k) plan, or cafeteria plan (as described under Section 125 of the Code) maintained by the Company; provided, however, that the Participant's Compensation for the short Plan Year from September 1-December 31, 1998 shall be equal to his Compensation for the 1998 calendar year multiplied by one-third. The Compensation of the Participant for any Plan Year shall not exceed $150,000 or the applicable limitation in effect as of the beginning of the Plan Year under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code. Compensation shall not include (a) amounts paid to the Participant pursuant to this Plan or any other qualified or nonqualified plan(s) of deferred compensation maintained by the Company, or (b) other fringe benefits. For purposes of calculating the Normal Retirement Benefit, Compensation and the Section 401(a)(17) limitation shall be projected to Normal Retirement Date, using the Salary Scale Rate and the COLA Rate, respectively. 4. Paragraph (u) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (u) Plan Year. "Plan Year" shall mean, prior to August 31, 1998, the period from September 1-August 31. There shall be a short Plan Year from September 1-December 31, 1998, and effective January 1,1999, "Plan Year" shall mean the calendar year. 5. Paragraph (aa) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (aa) Valuation Date. "Valuation Date" shall mean the last day of each Plan Year and such other date(s) selected by the Trustee. 6. Paragraph (cc) of Section I is amended to read as follows: (cc) Year of Service. "Year of Service" shall mean each Plan Year in which the Participant completes or has completed at least one thousand (1,000) Hours of Service as a full-time employee of the Company. In addition, the Participant's Years of Service shall include each twelve (12) month period prior to the Effective Date ending on August 31 in which he completed as least one thousand (1,000) Hours of Service as a full-time employee of the Company. (As of the Effective Date, Participant has completed 20 Years of Service.) Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the short Plan Year from September 1-December 31, 1998, the Participant shall receive credit for one-third of a Year of Service, provided he completes at least 333.33 Hours of Service in such Plan Year. 7. Paragraph (a) of Section III (CONTRIBUTIONS) is amended to read as follows: (a) Provided the Participant completes at least 1,000 Hours of Service during the Plan Year, the Company shall make a net contribution to the Plan, as determined under paragraphs (b) and (c); provided, however, such service requirement shall be waived if the Participant terminates service during the Plan Year as a result of death or Disability. For the short Plan Year commencing September 1, 1998 and ending December 31, 1998, "333.33" shall be substituted for "1,000" in the preceding sentence. -2- 8. Section V is amended to read as follows: The Participant shall be fully vested in his Benefits under the Plan at all times. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned hereby adopt this Amendment No. 1 on behalf on the Trust. [SEAL] PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST Attest: By: /s/ Dante J. Massimini - ---------------------------- ------------------------------------ 5/16/2000 Senior Vice President and Treasurer -3-
EX-10 18 ex10-13.txt EXHIBIT 10.13 PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT AGREEMENT This SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of the 10th day of November, 2000 (the "Agreement"), is between the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust (the "Trust"), and Edward A. Glickman, an officer of the Trust (the "Executive"). W I T N E S S E T H: ------------------- WHEREAS, the Trust desires to provide additional retirement benefits for the Executive pursuant to an Employment Agreement dated as of November 10, 2000, entered into by the Trust and the Executive; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. Deemed Retirement Contributions. The Trust shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the "Retirement Account") maintained by the Trust a deemed contribution in the amount of $25,000 as of the first day of each fiscal year of the Trust (beginning with its 1999 fiscal year) that begins during the term of the Executive's employment under the Employment Agreement, as described in Section 3.1 of the Employment Agreement. 2. Interest. The deemed contributions described in Paragraph 1 above shall earn interest at the rate of 10 percent, compounded annually, through the date the Retirement Account is paid to the Executive or his beneficiary. 3. Vesting. The Executive shall at all times be fully vested in the Retirement Account. 4. Payment. The Retirement Account shall be paid to the Executive (or to his beneficiary in the event of his death before such payment) within 60 days after the termination of his employment with the Trust for any reason. 5. Beneficiary. The Executive may designate in writing a beneficiary(ies) to receive the Retirement Account in the event of the Executive's death. Any such designation may include contingent or successive beneficiaries and need not designate individuals. The Executive may, at any time, change his designation of beneficiary by completing a new written designation, but a designation shall remain in effect until such new written designation is received by the Trust. If the Executive is married on the date of his death and has no properly designated, surviving beneficiary, the Executive's surviving spouse shall be his beneficiary. If no properly designated beneficiary survives the Executive and the Executive has no surviving spouse on the date of his death, the Executive's estate shall be his beneficiary. - 1 - 6. Unfunded Obligation. The Retirement Account shall not be funded outside of the general assets of the Trust prior to its payment. The Executive (and his beneficiary) must look to the general assets of the Trust for the Trust's performance of its obligations under this Agreement. 7. Rights Not Alienable. The right of the Executive (or his beneficiary) to the Retirement Account shall not be subject to attachment, execution, garnishment, any voluntary or involuntary alienation or assignment, or any other legal or equitable process. 8. Effect on Other Agreements. This Agreement and the Employment Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters contemplated herein and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, whether written or oral, with respect thereto. 9. Withholding. The Trust may withhold from any amounts to be paid to the Executive (or his beneficiary) such amounts as it determines are required to be withheld under the laws or regulations of any governmental authority. 10. Claims Procedure. The procedure for the Executive (or his beneficiary) to present a claim under this Agreement and to appeal any denial thereof is as follows: (A) Filing of Claim and Notice of Denial. The Executive (or his beneficiary) (the "claimant") may file a written claim for a benefit under this Agreement with the Trust. In the event the benefit requested by the claimant is denied by the Trust, the claimant shall be given a written notice containing specific reasons for the denial. The written notice shall contain specific reference to the pertinent provisions of this Agreement on which the denial is based. In addition, it shall contain a description of additional material or information necessary (if any) for the claimant to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such material or information is necessary. Further, the notice shall provide appropriate information as to the steps to be taken if the claimant wishes to submit the denied claim for further review. The written notice shall be given to the claimant within 90 days after receipt of the claim by the Trust unless special circumstances require an extension of time for processing, in which case written notice of the extension shall be furnished to the claimant prior to the termination of the original 90-day period, and such notice shall indicate the special circumstances which make the postponement appropriate. In no event may the extension exceed a total of 180 days from the date of the original receipt of the claim. (B) Right of Review. In the event the Trust denies the claim, the claimant may make a written request for a full and fair review of the claim and its denial by the Trust. Such written request must be received by the Trust within 60 days after receipt by the claimant of written notice of the denial of the claim. - 2 - (C) Decision on Review. A decision shall be rendered by the Trust within 60 days after its receipt of the request for review. However, where special circumstances make a longer period for decision necessary or appropriate, the decision of the Trust may be postponed on written notice to the claimant (prior to the expiration of the initial 60-day period) for an additional 60 days. In no event shall the decision of the Trust be rendered more than 120 days after the receipt of the request for review. Any adverse decision by the Trust shall set forth the specific reason or reasons for the denial and the specific provisions of this Agreement on which the decision is based. (D) Deemed Denial. If a decision on a claim is not rendered within the time period prescribed in subparagraph (A) or (C) above, the claim shall be deemed denied. 11. Governing Law. The rights of the parties hereunder shall be governed by Pennsylvania law (without reference to the principles of conflict of laws), to the extent such law is not superseded by Federal law. 12. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, the successors and assigns of the Trust, and the heirs, executors, and personal representatives of the respective estates of the Executive and his beneficiary. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have set their respective hands the day and year first above written. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ------------------------------------ Ronald Rubin, Chief Executive Officer EXECUTIVE /s/ Edward A. Glickman ---------------------------------------- Edward A. Glickman - 3 - EX-10 19 ex10-14.txt EXHIBIT 10.14 NONQUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT AGREEMENT ------------------------------ This AGREEMENT, dated as of the 1st day of November, 2002, is between the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust (the "Trust"), and Douglas S. Grayson (the "Executive"), an officer of the Trust. WHEREAS, the Trust desires to provide a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement benefit to the Executive as hereinafter provided, in accordance with the terms of the Employment Agreement, dated March 22, 2002, entered into by the Trust and the Executive; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. Supplemental Retirement Benefit. The Trust shall establish a bookkeeping account for the Executive and shall credit such account each fiscal year with a deemed contribution of $25,000. Such deemed contributions shall be credited as of January 1 of each year beginning with January 1, 2002, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10 percent, compounded annually. 2. Vesting. The Executive shall be fully vested in all amounts credited to his account at all times. 3. Payments to Executive. Upon termination of the Executive's employment with the Trust for any reason, the Trust shall pay to the Executive the amount credited to his account in a single sum within 60 days after such termination of employment. If the Executive's employment is terminated due to his death, such amount shall be paid to the Executive's beneficiary, as designated on the attached Exhibit A. 4. Agreement Unfunded. This Agreement shall be unfunded and the payment of benefits hereunder shall be made from the general assets of the Trust. Any assets which may be set aside, earmarked, or identified as being intended for the payment of benefits under this Agreement shall remain assets of the Trust and shall be subject to the claims of its general creditors. The Executive shall be a general and unsecured creditor of the Trust to the extent of the amount in his account, and he shall have no right, title, or interest in any specific asset that the Trust may set aside, earmark, or identify as for the payment of benefits under this Agreement. 5. Non-Assignability. No benefits under this Agreement shall be subject in any manner to assignment, anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, pledge, or encumbrance, and any attempt to do so shall be void and unenforceable. Such benefits shall not be subject to or liable for the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagement, or torts of the Executive. 6. Amendment and Termination. This Agreement may be amended or terminated, in whole or in part, upon the mutual agreement of the Executive and the Trust. 7. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Trust, its successors and assigns, and the Executive and his heirs, executors, administrators, and legal representatives. 8. Headings. The headings of Paragraphs of this Agreement are for reference only. In the event of a conflict between a heading and the content of a Paragraph, the content of the Paragraph shall control. 9. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (without reference to the principles of conflict of laws). IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal, all as of the day and year first above written. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ------------------------------ /s/ Douglas S. Grayson --------------------------------- Douglas S. Grayson - 2 - EX-10 20 ex10-15.txt EXHIBIT 10.15 NONQUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT AGREEMENT ------------------------------ This AGREEMENT, dated as of the 5th day of November, 2002, is between the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust (the "Trust"), and George F. Rubin (the "Executive"), an officer of the Trust. WHEREAS, the Trust desires to provide a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement benefit to the Executive as hereinafter provided, in accordance with the terms of the Employment Agreement, dated March 22, 2002, entered into by the Trust and the Executive; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. Supplemental Retirement Benefit. The Trust shall establish a bookkeeping account for the Executive and shall credit such account each fiscal year with a deemed contribution of $25,000. Such deemed contributions shall be credited as of January 1 of each year beginning with January 1, 2002, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10 percent, compounded annually. 2. Vesting. The Executive shall be fully vested in all amounts credited to his account at all times. 3. Payments to Executive. Upon termination of the Executive's employment with the Trust for any reason, the Trust shall pay to the Executive the amount credited to his account in a single sum within 60 days after such termination of employment. If the Executive's employment is terminated due to his death, such amount shall be paid to the Executive's beneficiary, as designated on the attached Exhibit A. 4. Agreement Unfunded. This Agreement shall be unfunded and the payment of benefits hereunder shall be made from the general assets of the Trust. Any assets which may be set aside, earmarked, or identified as being intended for the payment of benefits under this Agreement shall remain assets of the Trust and shall be subject to the claims of its general creditors. The Executive shall be a general and unsecured creditor of the Trust to the extent of the amount in his account, and he shall have no right, title, or interest in any specific asset that the Trust may set aside, earmark, or identify as for the payment of benefits under this Agreement. 5. Non-Assignability. No benefits under this Agreement shall be subject in any manner to assignment, anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, pledge, or encumbrance, and any attempt to do so shall be void and unenforceable. Such benefits shall not be subject to or liable for the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagement, or torts of the Executive. 6. Amendment and Termination. This Agreement may be amended or terminated, in whole or in part, upon the mutual agreement of the Executive and the Trust. 7. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Trust, its successors and assigns, and the Executive and his heirs, executors, administrators, and legal representatives. 8. Headings. The headings of Paragraphs of this Agreement are for reference only. In the event of a conflict between a heading and the content of a Paragraph, the content of the Paragraph shall control. 9. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (without reference to the principles of conflict of laws). IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal, all as of the day and year first above written. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ---------------------------- /s/ George F. Rubin ------------------------------- George F. Rubin - 2 - EX-10 21 ex10-16.txt EXHIBIT 10.16 NONQUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT AGREEMENT ------------------------------ This AGREEMENT, dated as of the 6th day of November 2002, is between the Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust (the "Trust"), and Joseph F. Coradino (the "Executive"), an officer of the Trust. WHEREAS, the Trust desires to provide a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement benefit to the Executive as hereinafter provided, in accordance with the terms of the Employment Agreement, dated March 22, 2002, entered into by the Trust and the Executive; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. Supplemental Retirement Benefit. The Trust shall establish a bookkeeping account for the Executive and shall credit such account each fiscal year with a deemed contribution of $25,000. Such deemed contributions shall be credited as of January 1 of each year beginning with January 1, 2002, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10 percent, compounded annually. 2. Vesting. The Executive shall be fully vested in all amounts credited to his account at all times. 3. Payments to Executive. Upon termination of the Executive's employment with the Trust for any reason, the Trust shall pay to the Executive the amount credited to his account in a single sum within 60 days after such termination of employment. If the Executive's employment is terminated due to his death, such amount shall be paid to the Executive's beneficiary, as designated on the attached Exhibit A. 4. Agreement Unfunded. This Agreement shall be unfunded and the payment of benefits hereunder shall be made from the general assets of the Trust. Any assets which may be set aside, earmarked, or identified as being intended for the payment of benefits under this Agreement shall remain assets of the Trust and shall be subject to the claims of its general creditors. The Executive shall be a general and unsecured creditor of the Trust to the extent of the amount in his account, and he shall have no right, title, or interest in any specific asset that the Trust may set aside, earmark, or identify as for the payment of benefits under this Agreement. 5. Non-Assignability. No benefits under this Agreement shall be subject in any manner to assignment, anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, pledge, or encumbrance, and any attempt to do so shall be void and unenforceable. Such benefits shall not be subject to or liable for the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagement, or torts of the Executive. 6. Amendment and Termination. This Agreement may be amended or terminated, in whole or in part, upon the mutual agreement of the Executive and the Trust. 7. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Trust, its successors and assigns, and the Executive and his heirs, executors, administrators, and legal representatives. 8. Headings. The headings of Paragraphs of this Agreement are for reference only. In the event of a conflict between a heading and the content of a Paragraph, the content of the Paragraph shall control. 9. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (without reference to the principles of conflict of laws). IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal, all as of the day and year first above written. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By Jonathan B. Weller --------------------------- /s/ Joseph F. Coradino ------------------------------ Joseph F. Coradino -2- EX-10 22 ex10-17.txt EXHIBIT 10.17 NONQUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT AGREEMENT ------------------------------ This AGREEMENT, dated as of the 17th day of May, 2004, is between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust (the "Trust"), and Robert McCadden (the "Executive"), an officer of the Trust. WHEREAS, the Trust desires to provide a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement benefit to the Executive as hereinafter provided, in accordance with the terms of the Employment Agreement, dated April 23, 2004, entered into by the Trust and the Executive; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. Supplemental Retirement Benefit. The Trust shall establish a bookkeeping account for the Executive and shall credit such account each fiscal year with a deemed contribution of $25,000. Such deemed contributions shall be credited as of January 1 of each year beginning with January 1, 2004, and shall earn interest at the rate of 10 percent, compounded annually. 2. Vesting. The Executive shall be fully vested in all amounts credited to his account at all times. 3. Payments to Executive. Upon termination of the Executive's employment with the Trust and all affiliates for any reason, the Trust shall pay to the Executive the amount credited to his account in a single sum within 60 days after such termination of employment. If the Executive's employment is terminated due to his death, such amount shall be paid to the Executive's beneficiary, as designated on a beneficiary designation form substantially similar to Exhibit A attached hereto. 4. Agreement Unfunded. This Agreement shall be unfunded and the payment of benefits hereunder shall be made from the general assets of the Trust. Any assets which may be set aside, earmarked or identified as being intended for the payment of benefits under this Agreement shall remain assets of the Trust and shall be subject to the claims of its general creditors. The Executive shall be a general and unsecured creditor of the Trust to the extent of the amount in his account, and he shall have no right, title or interest in any specific asset that the Trust may set aside, earmark or identify as for the payment of benefits under this Agreement. 5. Non-Assignability. No benefits under this Agreement shall be subject in any manner to assignment, anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, pledge or encumbrance, and any attempt to do so shall be void and unenforceable. Such benefits shall not be subject to or liable for the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagement or torts of the Executive. 6. Claims Procedures. The Trust's procedures for claims for benefits under this Agreement are set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto. 7. Amendment and Termination. This Agreement may be amended or terminated, in whole or in part, upon the mutual agreement of the Executive and the Trust. 8. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Trust, its successors and assigns, and the Executive and his heirs, executors, administrators and legal representatives. 9. Headings. The headings of Paragraphs of this Agreement are for reference only. In the event of a conflict between the heading and the content of a Paragraph, the content of the Paragraph shall control. 10. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (without reference to the principles of conflict of laws). IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto set his hand and seal, all as of the day and year first above written. PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST By /s/ Jonathan B. Weller ------------------------------------- /s/ Robert McCadden ---------------------------------------- Robert McCadden - 2 - EX-10 23 ex10-18.txt EXHIBIT 10.18 Exhibit 10.18 TAX INDEMNITY AGREEMENT This Tax Indemnity Agreement (this "Agreement") is made as of June 2, 2004 by and among PREIT Associates, L.P. ("PALP"), Ivyridge Investment Corp. ("Ivyridge"), Leonard B. Shore, Lewis M. Stone, Pan American Office Investments, LP ("Pan American Office"), George Rubin, Ronald Rubin, and the Non QTIP Marital Trust under the will of Richard I. Rubin (the "Trust," and together with Ivyridge, Pan American Office, Messrs. Shore and Stone, George Rubin, and Ronald Rubin, the "Limited Partners"). WHEREAS, reference is made to (i) that certain Call and Put Option Agreement dated April 28, 2003 by and among PR New Castle LLC (the "General Partner"), PALP, Ivyridge, and Pan American (the "Option Agreement") and (ii) that certain Contribution Agreement dated April 22, 2003 by and among PALP, Ivyridge, Pan American, certain prior limited partners of New Castle Associates, and Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the "Contribution Agreement"); and WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Option Agreement, PALP has delivered to the Ivyridge and Pan American written notice of its election to exercise the Call (as defined in the Option Agreement); and WHEREAS, PALP is required to deliver this Agreement in connection with the closing effecting the consummation of the Call. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereby agree as follows: 1. PALP, as the sole member of the General Partner, shall not permit the Replacement Property (as defined in the Contribution Agreement) or the Retained Interests (as defined in the Option Agreement) to be disposed of for a period of eight years following April 28, 2003 (the "Period") in such a manner that may cause the Limited Partners to recognize taxable income, and if PALP, as the sole member of the General Partner, disposes of the Replacement Property or the Retained Interests within the Period, such disposition shall be pursuant to a tax-free exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") or shall otherwise be a tax-free disposition. 2. Notwithstanding Paragraph 1, PALP, as the sole member of the General Partner, may dispose of the Replacement Property or the Retained Interests during the Period in a taxable transaction if the Limited Partners are paid by PALP an amount sufficient to reimburse each such partner for any tax liability resulting from such transfer by reason of Section 704(c) of the Code, together with all taxes payable on such reimbursement. 3. PALP shall cooperate in good faith with the Limited Partners in executing such documentation as may be required (such as limited guarantees of indebtedness by the Limited Partners) to avoid recognition of income or gain to such Limited Partners by reason of a constructive distribution to them under Section 752 of the Code relating to relief from liabilities. 4. The covenants, terms, and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, transferees, and assigns. 5. The laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania shall govern the validity of this Agreement, the construction of its terms, and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties hereto. 6. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts with the same effect as if all of the parties hereto had signed the same document and any and all counterparts may be executed by facsimile. All counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute one agreement. - 2 - IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day first written above. PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P. By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Bruce Goldman --------------------------------------------------- Name: Bruce Goldman Title: Executive Vice President and General Counsel IVYRIDGE INVESTMENT CORP. By: /s/ Arthur H. Kaplan ----------------------------------------------- Name: Arthur H. Kaplan Title: President PAN AMERICAN ASSOCIATES By: Pan American Office Investments, L.P., its general partner By: Pan American Office Investments - G.P., Inc., its general partner By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ----------------------------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: President PR NEW CASTLE LLC, A PENNSYLVANIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY By: PREIT Associates, L.P., its sole member By: Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner By: /s/ Bruce Goldman ----------------------------------------------- Name: Bruce Goldman Title: Executive Vice President and General Counsel RICHARD I. RUBIN & CO. By: /s/ Ronald Rubin --------------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: Partner - 3 - LEONARD B. SHORE /s/ Leonard B. Shore - -------------------------- LEWIS M. STONE /s/ Lewis M. Stone - -------------------------- PAN AMERICAN OFFICE INVESTMENTS, L.P. By: Pan American Office Investments - G.P., Inc., its general partner By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ---------------------------- Name: Ronald Rubin Title: President GEORGE RUBIN /s/ George Rubin - --------------------------- RONALD RUBIN /s/ Ronald Rubin - --------------------------- THE NON QTIP MARITAL TRUST UNDER THE WILL OF RICHARD I. RUBIN By: /s/ Ronald Rubin ------------------------ Name: Ronald Rubin Title: Trustee - 4 - EX-31 24 ex31-1.htm EX31-1.HTM Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups

Exhibit 31.1


CERTIFICATION

I, Ronald Rubin, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust;
     
  2.  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 
     
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
     
  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
     
    (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
       
    (b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
       
    (c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
       
  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     
    (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
       
    (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
       
Dated: August 6, 2004 /s/ Ronald Rubin  
   
 
  Name: Ronald Rubin  
  Title: Chief Executive Officer  

 


EX-31 25 ex31-2.htm EX31-2.HTM Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups

Exhibit 31.2


CERTIFICATION

I, Robert F. McCadden, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust;
   
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
   
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
   
4.  The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
     
  (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  (b)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  (c)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
   
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     
  (a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  (b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
   
   
Dated: August 6, 2004   /s/ Robert F. McCadden  
   
 
  Name: Robert F. McCadden  
  Title: Chief Financial Officer  

 


EX-32 26 ex32-1.htm EX32-1.HTM Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups

Exhibit 32.1


Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Ronald Rubin, the Chief Executive Officer of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the “Company”), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) the Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and
   
(2) the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
   
   
Dated: August 6, 2004 /s/ Ronald Rubin
 
  Name: Ronald Rubin
  Title: Chief Executive Officer


EX-32 27 ex32-2.htm EX32-2.HTM Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups

Exhibit 32.2


Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Robert F. McCadden, the Chief Financial Officer of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (the “Company”), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) the Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and
   
(2) the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
   
   
Dated: August 6, 2004 /s/ Robert F. McCadden
 
  Name: Robert F. McCadden
  Title: Chief Financial Officer


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