XML 37 R216.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
GMO Trust | GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund
GMO EMERGING COUNTRY DEBT FUND
Investment objective
Total return in excess of that of its benchmark, the J.P. Morgan EMBI Global.
Fees and expenses
The tables below describe the fees and expenses that you may pay for each class of shares if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
Shareholder fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Shareholder Fees GMO Trust GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund
Class III
Class IV
Purchase premium (as a percentage of amount invested) 0.50% 0.50%
Redemption fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed) 0.50% 0.50%
Annual Fund operating expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses GMO Trust GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund
Class III
Class IV
Management fee [1] 0.35% 0.35%
Shareholder service fee [1] 0.15% 0.10%
Other expenses [2] 0.12% 0.12%
Total annual operating expenses 0.62% 0.57%
[1] Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (the "Manager" or "GMO") has contractually agreed to waive or reduce the Fund's management fees and shareholder service fees to the extent necessary to offset the management fees and shareholder service fees directly or indirectly paid to the Manager as a result of the Fund's direct or indirect investments in other GMO Funds. Management fees and shareholder service fees will not be waived below zero. This waiver will continue through at least June 30, 2014, and may not be terminated prior to this date without the action or consent of the Fund's Board of Trustees.
[2] The amounts include interest expense incurred by the Fund as a result of entering into reverse repurchase agreements. "Other expenses" (before addition of interest expense) and interest expense were approximately 0.10% and 0.02%, respectively.
Example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same as those shown in the table. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
If you sell your shares
Expense Example GMO Trust GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
Class III
165 [1] 304 456 897
Class IV
160 [1] 288 428 837
[1] After reimbursement
If you do not sell your shares
Expense Example, No Redemption GMO Trust GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund (USD $)
1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
Class III
113 [1] 248 394 820
Class IV
108 [1] 232 367 760
[1] After reimbursement
Portfolio turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities. A higher portfolio turnover rate may result in higher transaction costs and, when Fund shares are held in a taxable account, higher taxes. These costs, which are not reflected in Annual Fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance. During its fiscal year ended February 28, 2013, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate (excluding short-term investments) was 36% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal investment strategies
The Fund invests primarily in debt of emerging countries that is issued by a sovereign or its instrumentalities outside the country of the issuer and usually is denominated in the currency of the country in which it is issued (e.g., U.S. dollar, Euro, Japanese yen, Swiss franc and British pound sterling). Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests directly and indirectly (e.g., through other GMO Funds or derivatives) at least 80% of its assets in debt investments tied economically to emerging countries (see “Name Policies”). The term “emerging countries” means the world’s less developed countries. In general, the Fund considers “emerging countries” to be the countries included in the Fund’s benchmark, as well as other countries with similar national income characteristics.

The Fund typically gains its investment exposure by purchasing debt investments or by using derivatives, typically credit default swaps. The Fund maintains a substantial portion of its assets either through direct holdings or indirectly through derivatives in below investment grade debt investments (commonly referred to as “junk bonds”). Those investments have speculative characteristics and are riskier than investment grade debt investments. Generally, at least 75% of the Fund’s assets are denominated in, or hedged into, U.S. dollars. The Fund’s performance is likely to be more volatile than that of its benchmark.

The Manager emphasizes a bottom-up approach to select debt issued by sovereign and quasi-sovereign entities, using analytical techniques that seek to uncover the most undervalued instrument(s) issued by a particular sovereign or quasi-sovereign entity. The Manager also considers its outlook for a country in making investment decisions and typically uses portfolio cash flows to rebalance the Fund’s portfolio. The factors considered and investment methods used by the Manager can change over time.

In pursuing its investment objective, the Fund typically uses exchange-traded and over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives, including options, swap contracts (in addition to credit default swaps), currency forwards (including currency forwards on currencies of the developed markets), reverse repurchase agreements and futures. The Fund is not limited in its use of derivatives or in the absolute face value of its derivative positions. As a result of its derivative positions, the Fund will typically have gross investment exposures in excess of its net assets (i.e., the Fund will be leveraged) and therefore is subject to heightened risk of loss. The Fund’s performance can depend substantially, if not primarily, on the performance of assets or indices underlying its derivatives even though it does not own those assets or indices.

The Fund also has direct and indirect holdings in U.S. asset-backed securities. The Fund also may invest in U.S. Treasury Fund and money market funds that are unaffiliated with GMO.

The Manager normally seeks to maintain an interest rate duration for the Fund that is similar to that of its benchmark (approximately 7.1 years as of 5/31/13). For an additional discussion of duration, see “Additional Information About the Funds’ Investment Strategies, Risks, and Expenses — Fixed Income Funds — Duration.”
Principal risks of investing in the Fund
The value of the Fund’s shares changes with the value of the Fund’s investments. Many factors can affect this value, and you may lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund is a non-diversified investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and therefore a decline in the market price of a particular security held by the Fund may affect the Fund’s performance more than if the Fund were a diversified investment company. The principal risks of investing in the Fund are summarized below. For a more complete discussion of these risks, see “Description of Principal Risks.”
  • Market Risk – Fixed Income Investments – The market price of a fixed income investment can decline due to a number of market-related factors, including rising interest rates and widening credit spreads, or decreased liquidity stemming from the market’s uncertainty about the value of a fixed income investment (or class of fixed income investments). In addition, the market price of emerging country sovereign and quasi-sovereign debt instruments can decline due to market uncertainty about their credit quality and the reliability of their payment streams.
  • Credit Risk – The Fund runs the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a fixed income investment or the obligor of an obligation underlying an asset-backed security will be unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligation to pay principal and interest or otherwise to honor its obligations in a timely manner. The market price of a fixed income investment will normally decline as a result of the issuer’s, guarantor’s, or obligor’s failure to meet its payment obligations. In addition, investments in emerging country sovereign debt involve a heightened risk that the issuer responsible for repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to pay interest and repay principal when due, and the Fund may lack recourse against the issuer in the event of default. Investments in quasi-sovereign debt are also subject to the risk that the issuer will default independently of its sovereign. Below investment grade securities have speculative characteristics, and changes in economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely to impair the capacity of issuers to make principal and interest payments than is the case with issuers of investment grade securities.
  • Liquidity Risk – Low trading volume, lack of a market maker, large position size, or legal restrictions may limit or prevent the Fund from selling particular securities or unwinding derivative positions at desirable prices. In addition, because the Fund typically invests in securities that are less liquid than those in its benchmark, in rapidly declining markets the percentage decline in the Fund’s investments is likely to exceed that of its benchmark.
  • Leveraging Risk – The use of reverse repurchase agreements and other derivatives and securities lending creates leverage. Leverage increases the Fund’s losses when the value of its investments (including derivatives) declines.
  • Derivatives Risk – The use of derivatives involves the risk that their value may not move as expected relative to the value of the underlying assets, rates, or indices. Derivatives also present other risks, including market risk, liquidity risk, currency risk, credit risk, and counterparty risk.
  • Market Risk – Asset-Backed Securities – The market price of fixed income investments with complex structures, such as asset-backed securities, can decline due to a number of factors, including market uncertainty about their credit quality and the reliability of their payment streams. Payment streams associated with asset-backed securities held by the Fund depend on many factors (e.g., the cash flow generated by the assets backing the securities, the deal structure, the credit worthiness of any credit-support provider, and the reliability of various other service providers with access to the payment stream), and a problem in any one of these areas can lead to a reduction in the payment stream the Manager expected the Fund to receive at the time the Fund purchased the asset-backed security.
  • Currency Risk – Fluctuations in exchange rates can adversely affect the market value of the Fund’s non-U.S. currency holdings and investments denominated in non-U.S. currencies.
  • Management and Operational Risk – The Fund runs the risk that GMO’s investment techniques will fail to produce desired results. The Fund’s portfolio managers may use quantitative analyses and models, and any imperfections, errors, or limitations in those analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio managers to implement the Fund’s strategies. By necessity, these analyses and models make simplifying assumptions that limit their efficacy. Models that appear to explain prior market data can fail to predict future market events. Further, the data used in models may be inaccurate and may not include the most recent information about a company or a security. The Fund also runs the risk that GMO’s assessment of an investment may be wrong or that deficiencies in GMO’s or another service provider’s internal systems or controls will cause losses for the Fund or impair Fund operations.
  • Counterparty Risk – The Fund runs the risk that the counterparty to a derivatives contract, a clearing member used by the Fund to hold a cleared derivatives contract, or a borrower of the Fund’s securities will be unable or unwilling to make timely settlement payments, return the Fund’s margin or otherwise honor its obligations.
  • Focused Investment Risk – Focusing investments in a limited number of countries, regions, sectors, companies, or industries creates more risk than if the Fund’s investments were less correlated.
  • Market Disruption and Geopolitical Risk – Geopolitical and other events may disrupt securities markets and adversely affect global economies and markets. Those events, as well as other changes in non-U.S. and U.S. economic and political conditions, could adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments.
  • Fund of Funds Risk – The Fund is indirectly exposed to all of the risks of an investment in the underlying funds in which it invests, including the risk that those underlying funds will not perform as expected.
  • Non-U.S. Investment Risk – The market prices of many non-U.S. securities fluctuate more than those of U.S. securities. Many non-U.S. markets are less stable, smaller, less liquid, and less regulated than U.S. markets, and the cost of trading in those markets often is higher than in U.S. markets. Non-U.S. portfolio transactions generally involve higher commission rates, transfer taxes, and custodial costs than similar transactions in the U.S. In addition, the Fund may be subject to non-U.S. taxes, including potentially on a retroactive basis, on (i) capital gains it realizes or dividends or interest it receives on non-U.S. investments, (ii) transactions in those investments, and (iii) the repatriation of proceeds generated from the sale of those investments. Also, many non-U.S. markets require a license for the Fund to invest directly in those markets, and the Fund is subject to the risk that it could not invest if its license were terminated or suspended. In some non-U.S. markets, prevailing custody and trade settlement practices (e.g., the requirement to pay for securities prior to receipt) expose the Fund to credit and other risks with respect to participating brokers, custodians, clearing banks or other clearing agents, escrow agents and issuers. Further, adverse changes in investment regulations, capital requirements or exchange controls could adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments. These and other risks (e.g., nationalization, expropriation or other confiscation of assets of non-U.S. issuers) tend to be greater for investments in companies tied economically to emerging countries, the economies of which tend to be more volatile than the economies of developed countries.
  • Large Shareholder Risk – To the extent that a large number of shares of the Fund is held by a single shareholder (e.g., an institutional investor or another GMO Fund) or a group of shareholders with a common investment strategy (e.g., GMO asset allocation accounts), the Fund is subject to the risk that a redemption by those shareholders of all or a large portion of their Fund shares will disrupt the Fund’s operations.
Performance
The bar chart and table below provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s annual total returns from year to year for the periods indicated and by comparing the Fund’s average annual total returns for different calendar periods with those of the Fund’s benchmark (which is a broad-based index) and a composite index computed by the Manager. Purchase premiums and redemption fees are not reflected in the bar chart, but are reflected in the table; as a result, the returns in the table are lower than the returns in the bar chart. Returns in the table reflect current purchase premiums and redemption fees. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant if you are tax-exempt or if you hold your Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements (such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account). After-tax returns are shown for Class III shares only; after-tax returns for other classes will vary. Past performance (before and after taxes) is not an indication of future performance.
Annual Total Returns/Class III Shares
Years Ending December 31
Bar Chart
Highest Quarter: 20.29% (3Q2009)
Lowest Quarter: – 23.39% (4Q2008)
Year-to-Date (as of 3/31/13): – 0.10%
Average Annual Total Returns
Periods Ending December 31, 2012
Average Annual Total Returns GMO Trust GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Incept.
Inception Date
Class III
25.46% 11.18% 14.87% 16.96% Apr. 19, 1994
Class III Return After Taxes on Distributions
21.96% 7.30% 10.43% 11.11% Apr. 19, 1994
Class III Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
16.46% 7.12% 10.27% 11.06% Apr. 19, 1994
Class III J.P. Morgan EMBI Global (Fund benchmark) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
18.54% 10.47% 11.56% 12.22% Apr. 19, 1994
Class III J.P. Morgan EMBI Global + (Composite index)
18.54% 10.47% 11.56% 12.13% Apr. 19, 1994
Class IV
25.58% 11.24% 14.94% 13.32% Jan. 09, 1998
Class IV J.P. Morgan EMBI Global (Fund benchmark) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
18.54% 10.47% 11.56% 10.40% Jan. 09, 1998
Class IV J.P. Morgan EMBI Global + (Composite index)
18.54% 10.47% 11.56% 10.30% Jan. 09, 1998