EX-99.1 2 paas03-31x2023financialsex.htm EX-99.1 Document


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Unaudited Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31, 2023


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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(unaudited, in millions of U.S. dollars)
March 31,December 31,
20232022
Assets  
Current assets  
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 23)$411.3 $107.0 
Investments (Note 6)101.8 35.3 
Trade and other receivables173.3 136.6 
Income tax receivables44.3 40.0 
Inventories (Note 7)675.6 471.6 
Other assets (Note 8)54.6 13.9 
 1,460.9 804.4 
Non-current assets 
Mineral properties, plant and equipment (Note 9)7,472.4 2,226.4 
Long-term inventories (Note 7)64.3 26.3 
Long-term tax receivables24.5 8.5 
Deferred tax assets62.1 55.9 
Long-term investments (Note 10) 121.2 
Other long-term assets (Note 11)28.5 5.8 
Total assets$9,112.7 $3,248.5 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 12)$475.1 $308.0 
Provisions (Note 13)50.8 17.9 
Lease obligations (Note 14)41.3 13.6 
Debt (Note 15)30.3 13.7 
Income tax payables35.8 25.8 
Other liabilities1.0 1.8 
 634.3 380.8 
Non-current liabilities  
Long-term provisions (Note 13)537.2 285.3 
Deferred tax liabilities1,210.7 140.3 
Long-term lease obligations (Note 14)57.6 19.5 
Long-term debt (Note 15)1,057.8 180.0 
Long-term deferred revenue (Note 16)13.7 13.9 
Other long-term liabilities (Note 17)108.5 27.1 
Total liabilities3,619.8 1,046.9 
Equity (Note 18)  
Issued capital5,963.0 3,140.0 
Share option reserve93.5 93.3 
Investment revaluation reserve (Note 5c)(19.4)(3.0)
Deficit(1,039.7)(1,034.8)
Total equity attributable to Company shareholders4,997.4 2,195.5 
Non-controlling interests495.5 6.1 
Total equity5,492.9 2,201.6 
Total liabilities and equity$9,112.7 $3,248.5 
Contingencies (Note 27)
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
APPROVED BY THE BOARD ON MAY 10, 2023
"signed"Gillian Winckler, Director"signed"Michael Steinmann, Director
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of
Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings
(unaudited, in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of shares)
Three months ended
March 31,
 20232022
Revenue (Note 24)$390.3 $439.9 
Cost of sales (Note 24)
Production costs (Note 19)(230.8)(278.8)
Depreciation and amortization(73.1)(84.5)
Royalties(9.2)(9.8)
 (313.1)(373.1)
Mine operating earnings (Note 24)77.2 66.8 
General and administrative(10.4)(11.0)
Exploration and project development(1.0)(2.8)
Mine care and maintenance (Note 20)(22.0)(9.7)
Foreign exchange gains (losses)0.7 (3.1)
Derivative gains (Note 5d)3.3 4.4 
Mineral properties, plant and equipment gains (losses)0.2 (0.2)
(Loss) gains and income from associates (Note 10)(0.4)45.0 
Transaction and integration costs (Note 4)(18.9)— 
Other (expense) income(1.2)1.2 
Earnings from operations27.5 90.6 
Investment income (Note 5b)6.9 2.8 
Interest and finance expense (Note 21)(9.2)(5.2)
Earnings before income taxes25.2 88.2 
Income tax expense (Note 25)(8.7)(11.4)
Net earnings$16.5 $76.8 
Net earnings attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company$16.4 $76.5 
Non-controlling interests0.1 0.3 
 $16.5 $76.8 
Other comprehensive earnings, net of taxes
Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings:
Realized loss on long-term investment (Note 5c)$(16.8)$— 
Income tax recovery related to long-term investments (Note 26)0.4 — 
Total other comprehensive loss$(16.4)$— 
Total comprehensive earnings$0.1 $76.8 
Total comprehensive earnings attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company$ $76.5 
Non-controlling interests0.1 0.3 
$0.1 $76.8 
Earnings per share attributable to common shareholders (Note 22)
Basic earnings per share$0.08 $0.36 
Diluted earnings per share$0.08 $0.36 
Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000’s) Basic210,681 210,463 
Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000’s) Diluted210,704 210,550 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in millions of U.S. dollars)
Three months ended
March 31,
 20232022
Operating activities
Net earnings for the period$16.5 $76.8 
Income tax expense (Note 25)8.7 11.4 
Depreciation and amortization73.1 84.5 
Loss (gains and income) from associates (Note 9)0.4 (45.0)
Net realizable value inventory (recovery) expense(20.9)14.4 
Accretion on closure and decommissioning provision (Notes 13, 21)5.9 3.7 
Investment income (Note 4b)(6.9)(2.8)
Interest paid(4.0)(1.4)
Interest received1.4 — 
Income taxes paid(30.7)(58.3)
Other operating activities (Note 23)(0.2)0.3 
Net change in non-cash working capital items (Note 23)8.0 (14.8)
$51.3 $68.8 
Investing activities
Payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment$(38.5)$(61.5)
Cash acquired from Yamana Gold Inc. (Note 4)259.5 — 
Proceeds from disposition of mineral properties, plant and equipment0.1 7.7 
Proceeds from disposal of investments105.3 0.7 
Net proceeds from derivatives1.5 2.0 
$327.9 $(51.1)
Financing activities
Proceeds from common shares issued$ $0.3 
Distributions to non-controlling interests(0.2)— 
Dividends paid(21.1)(25.3)
Proceeds from debt (Note 15)265.0 — 
Repayment of debt (Note 15)(313.7)(0.8)
Payment of equipment leases(3.7)(3.4)
$(73.7)$(29.2)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(1.2)(0.2)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents304.3 (11.7)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period107.0 283.6 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period$411.3 $271.9 
Supplemental cash flow information (Note 23).
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(unaudited, in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of shares)
 Attributable to equity holders of the Company  
 Issued
shares
Issued
capital
Share option reserve
Investment
revaluation
reserve
DeficitTotalNon-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Balance, December 31, 2021210,458 $3,136.2 $93.4 $ $(598.0)$2,631.6 $4.5 $2,636.1 
Total comprehensive loss  
Net loss for the year— — — — (341.7)(341.7)1.6 (340.1)
Other comprehensive loss— — — (3.0)— (3.0)— (3.0)
 — — — (3.0)(341.7)(344.7)1.6 (343.1)
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options80 1.3 (0.3)— — 1.0 — 1.0 
Shares issued as compensation144 2.5 — — — 2.5 — 2.5 
Share-based compensation on option grants— — 0.2 — — 0.2 — 0.2 
Distributions by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests— — — — (0.4)(0.4)— (0.4)
Dividends paid— — — — (94.7)(94.7)— (94.7)
Balance, December 31, 2022210,682 $3,140.0 $93.3 $(3.0)$(1,034.8)$2,195.5 $6.1 $2,201.6 
Total comprehensive earnings        
Net earnings for the period— — — — 16.4 16.4 0.1 16.5 
Other comprehensive loss— — — (16.4)— (16.4)— (16.4)
 — — — (16.4)16.4 — 0.1 0.1 
The Acquisition (Note 4)153,758 2,823.0 — — — 2,823.0 489.3 3,312.3 
Share-based compensation on option grants— — 0.2 — — 0.2 — 0.2 
Distributions by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests— — — — (0.2)(0.2)— (0.2)
Dividends paid— — — — (21.1)(21.1)— (21.1)
Balance, March 31, 2023364,440 $5,963.0 $93.5 $(19.4)$(1,039.7)$4,997.4 $495.5 $5,492.9 
 Attributable to equity holders of the Company  
 Issued
shares
Issued
capital
Share option reserve
Investment
revaluation
reserve
DeficitTotalNon-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Balance, December 31, 2021210,458 $3,136.2 $93.4 $ $(598.0)$2,631.6 $4.5 $2,636.1 
Total comprehensive earnings
Net earnings for the period— — — — 76.5 76.5 0.3 76.8 
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options27 0.4 (0.1)— — 0.3 — 0.3 
Share-based compensation on option grants— — 0.1 — — 0.1 — 0.1 
Dividends paid— — — — (25.3)(25.3)— (25.3)
Balance, March 31, 2022210,485 $3,136.6 $93.4 $ $(546.8)$2,683.2 $4.8 $2,688.0 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Pan American Silver Corp. is the ultimate parent company of its subsidiary group (collectively, the “Company”, or “Pan American”). Pan American is a British Columbia corporation domiciled in Canada, and its office is at Suite 1440 – 625 Howe Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2T6. The Company is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: PAAS) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: PAAS). On April 18, 2023, the Company transferred the listing of its common shares from the NASDAQ to the New York Stock Exchange.
Pan American engages in silver and gold mining and related activities, including exploration, mine development, extraction, processing, refining and reclamation. The Company owns and operates silver and gold mines located in Canada, Mexico, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina, Chile and Brazil. We also own the Escobal mine in Guatemala that continues to be on care and maintenance pending satisfactory completion of a consultation process led by the Ministry of Energy and Mines in Guatemala. In addition, the Company is exploring for new silver deposits and opportunities throughout the Americas.
On March 31, 2023, the Company acquired Yamana Gold Inc. ("Yamana") (Note 4). Yamana was a mid-tier publicly traded precious metals mining company with ownership interests in a diverse portfolio of mines and projects including the following principal mines: Jacobina in Brazil; El Peñon and Minera Florida in Chile; and Cerro Moro in Argentina (the "Acquired Mines"). Yamana's portfolio also includes the MARA project in Argentina.
Principal subsidiaries:
The principal subsidiaries, all of which are consolidated, of the Company and their geographic locations at March 31, 2023 were as follows:
LocationSubsidiaryOwnership
Interest
Operations and Development
Projects Owned
BrazilJacobina Mineração e Comércio Ltda.100%
Jacobina Mine (1)
CanadaLake Shore Gold Corp.100%Bell Creek and Timmins West mines (together "Timmins mine")
ChileMinera Meridian Ltda.100%
El Peñon mine (1)
Minera Florida Ltda100%
Minera Florida mine (1)
Agua De La Falda S.A.56.70%
Jeronimo project (1)
Minera Cavancha SpA.80%
La Pepa project (1)
MexicoPlata Panamericana S.A. de C.V.100%La Colorada mine
Compañía Minera Dolores S.A. de C.V.100%Dolores mine
PeruPan American Silver Huaron S.A.100%Huaron mine
Compañía Minera Argentum S.A.92%Morococha mine
Shahuindo S.A.C.100%Shahuindo mine
La Arena S.A.100%La Arena mine
BoliviaPan American Silver (Bolivia) S.A.95%San Vicente mine
GuatemalaPan American Silver Guatemala S.A.100%Escobal mine
ArgentinaMinera Tritón Argentina S.A.100%Manantial Espejo & Cap-Oeste Sur Este mines
Estelar Resources S.A.100%
Cerro Moro mine (1)
Minera Joaquin S.R.L.100%Joaquin mine
Minera Agua Rica Alumbrera Ltd.56.25%
MARA project (1)
Minera Argenta S.A.100%Navidad project
(1)Mines and projects from the Acquisition (Note 4).
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34 - Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and have been condensed with certain disclosures from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the "2022 Annual Financial Statements") omitted. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2022 Annual Financial Statements.
3. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, STANDARDS, AND JUDGMENTS
a)Changes in accounting policies
The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those applied and disclosed in the 2022 Annual Financial Statements with the exception of the mandatory adoption of certain amendments noted below:
Amendment to IAS 12 - Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction
The amendments to IAS 12 clarify that the initial recognition exemption does not apply to transactions in which equal amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences arise on initial recognition.
The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Company.
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 – Disclosure of Accounting policies
The amendments require that an entity discloses its material accounting policies, instead of its significant accounting policies. Further amendments explain how an entity can identify a material accounting policy. Examples of when an accounting policy is likely to be material are added. To support the amendment, the IASB has also developed guidance and examples to explain and demonstrate the application of the ‘four-step materiality process’ described in IFRS Practice Statement 2. This amendment did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
b)Future changes in accounting standards
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the current period and have not been early adopted. Management is still evaluating and does not expect any such pronouncements to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
c)Critical Judgments and Estimates
In preparing the Company’s unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company applied the critical judgments and estimates disclosed in Note 5 of its 2022 Annual Financial Statements and the following critical judgments and estimates in applying accounting policies:
Yamana Acquisition Business Combination
Management has concluded that Yamana constitutes a business and, therefore, the acquisition is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 3 - Business Combinations. Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value.
Yamana Acquisition Fair Value Estimates
Business combinations require time to identify and measure the following as of the acquisition date: 1. The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed; 2. The consideration transferred in exchange for an interest in the acquiree; and 3. The resulting goodwill.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The Company reports provisional amounts if the business combination accounting is incomplete at the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs. During the measurement period, provisional amounts will be adjusted retrospectively to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date.
The Company may also recognize additional assets or liabilities if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of those assets and liabilities as of that date. The measurement period ends as soon as the Company receives the information it was seeking about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date or learns that more information is not obtainable and shall not exceed one year from the acquisition date.
As at March 31, 2023, the purchase consideration for the acquisition of Yamana has been allocated on a preliminary basis based on management’s best estimates at the time these interim consolidated financial statements were prepared. The Company is continuing its review of estimates of mineral properties, plant and equipment, leases, deferred taxes, closure provisions, litigation provisions, non-controlling interests and goodwill. Changes to these provisional values, if any, are retrospectively adjusted when the final measurements are determined if related to conditions existing at the date of acquisition.
Yamana Acquisition Functional Currency
The Company has determined that Yamana's corporate office and its subsidiaries' functional currencies are USD, as this is the principal currency of the economic environments in which they operate. Transaction amounts denominated in foreign currencies (currencies other than USD) are translated into USD at exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. Carrying values of foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are re-translated at each statement of financial position date to reflect the U.S. exchange rate prevailing at that date.
4. YAMANA ACQUISITION
On March 31, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Yamana for consideration of 153.8 million Pan American Common Shares which were valued at $2.8 billion based on the closing price of the shares on March 30, 2023.
As a result of the Acquisition, the Company received $259.5 million in cash and cash equivalents from Yamana. After this share issuance, Pan American shareholders owned approximately 58%, while former Yamana shareholders owned approximately 42%, of the shares of the combined company. The Company began consolidating the operating results, cash flows and net assets of Yamana from March 31, 2023 onwards.
The Company sought to increase production of silver and gold, expand its mineral reserves, mine life and growth opportunities through the acquisition of Yamana's diverse portfolio of mines and projects including the following principal mines: Jacobina in Brazil; El Peñon and Minera Florida in Chile; Cerro Moro in Argentina; and MARA project in Argentina.
Total consideration:
Nature of consideration
Shares
(in millions)
Consideration
Pan American Shares (1)
153.8 $2,823.0 
(1)The Pan American Share consideration value is based on an assumed value of $18.36 per share (based on the closing price of the common shares of Pan American on NASDAQ on March 30, 2023).
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Allocation of the purchase price:
Assets acquired
Cash and cash equivalents$259.5 
Investments59.5 
Accounts receivable (1)
20.4 
Income tax receivables19.4 
Value added tax receivables
54.0 
Inventories
242.0 
Mineral properties, plant and equipment5,273.2 
Other assets59.4 
Liabilities assumed
Accounts payable
(215.2)
Income tax payables
(34.8)
Provision for closure and decommissioning liabilities
(238.7)
Litigation provisions
(34.6)
Lease obligations
(65.9)
Debt (2)
(943.1)
Other long-term liabilities
(59.7)
Deferred taxes
(1,083.2)
Net assets acquired
$3,312.2 
Non-controlling interests (3)
(489.2)
Net assets attributable to Pan American
$2,823.0 
(1)Trade receivables acquired had a fair value of $0.5 million which was equal to their gross contractual value. Other receivables acquired had a fair value of $19.9 million which is equal to their gross contractual value. Trade and other receivables are expected to be collected during the next 12 months.
(2)Debt acquired includes: 1. two senior notes with a fair value of $675.2 million (Note 15); 2. a revolving credit facility with a fair value of $205 million; 3. the MARA loan with a fair value of $37.0 million; 4. Construction loans with a fair value of $15.6 million; and 5. Short-term loans with a fair value of $10.3 million.
(3)Non-controlling interests were measured at the proportionate share in the identifiable net assets recognized.
As at March 31, 2023, the allocation of the purchase price has not been finalized. The Company is continuing its review of estimates of mineral properties, plant and equipment, leases, deferred taxes, closure provisions, litigation provisions, non-controlling interests and goodwill but will finalize the allocation of the purchase price no later than twelve months after the acquistion date.
The Company recorded $157.3 million of acquisition-related costs during the year ended December 31, 2022 and another $18.9 million which were expensed during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and were presented as transaction and integration costs.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a)Financial assets and liabilities by categories
March 31, 2023Amortized costFVTPLFVTOCITotal
Financial Assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$411.3 $ $ $411.3 
Trade receivables from provisional concentrates sales(1)
 29.3  29.3 
Receivables not arising from sale of metal concentrates(1)
132.4   132.4 
Investments 42.3 59.5 101.8 
Derivative assets(2)
 15.7  15.7 
$543.7 $87.3 $59.5 $690.5 
Financial Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities(2)
$ $1.3 $ $1.3 
Debt$1,088.1 $ $ $1,088.1 
(1)Included in Trade and other receivables.
(2)Included in Other assets and Other liabilities.
December 31, 2022Amortized costFVTPLFVTOCITotal
Financial Assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$107.0 $— $— $107.0 
Trade receivables from provisional concentrates sales(1)
— 28.7 — 28.7 
Receivables not arising from sale of metal concentrates(1)
99.0 — 99.0 
Investments— 35.3 — 35.3 
Long-term investment(2)
— — 121.2 121.2 
Derivative assets(3)
— 2.9 — 2.9 
$206.0 $66.9 $121.2 $394.1 
Financial Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities(3)
$— $1.8 $— $1.8 
Debt$193.7 $— $— $193.7 
(1)Included in Trade and other receivables.
(2)The Company's investment in Maverix Metals Inc. ("Maverix") sold in January 2023 (Note 10).
(3)Included in Other assets and Other liabilities.
b)Investments recorded at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL")
A portion of the Company’s investments are recorded at FVTPL. The gains from investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
 Three months ended
March 31,
 20232022
Unrealized gains on investments$6.9 $2.5 
Realized gains on investments 0.3 
 $6.9 $2.8 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
c)Investments recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI")
The Company’s long-term investments and a portion of its current investments are recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income ("OCI"). The loss from long-term investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
 Three months ended
March 31,
 20232022
Realized loss on long-term investment(1)
$(16.8)$— 
(1)Excludes income tax recovery of $0.4 million, recorded through OCI, related to long-term investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023. There were no amounts recorded in the comparative periods.
d)Derivative instruments
The Company's derivatives are comprised of foreign currency and commodity contracts. The gains on derivatives for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 were comprised of the following:
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Realized gains on derivatives$1.5 $2.0 
Unrealized gains on derivatives1.8 2.4 
 $3.3 $4.4 
e)Fair value information
i) Fair Value Measurement
The categories of the fair value hierarchy that reflect the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value are as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability based on unobservable market data.
The levels in the fair value hierarchy into which the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured and recognized on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at fair value on a recurring basis were categorized as follows:
 At March 31, 2023At December 31, 2022
 Level 1Level 2Level 1Level 2
Assets and Liabilities:    
Investments$101.8 $ $35.3 $— 
Long-term investment(1)
  121.2 — 
Trade receivables from provisional concentrate sales 29.3 — 28.7 
Derivative assets(2)
 15.7 — 2.9 
Derivative liabilities (1.3)— (1.8)
 $101.8 $43.7 $156.5 $29.8 
(1)Comprised of the Company's investment in Maverix (Note 10).
(2)Included in Other assets.
The methodology and assessment of inputs for determining the fair value of financial assets and liabilities as well as the levels of hierarchy for the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value remains unchanged from that at December 31, 2022.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
ii) Valuation Techniques
Investments and long-term investments
The Company’s investments are valued using quoted market prices in active markets and as such are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and are primarily equity securities. The fair value of the equity securities is calculated using the quoted market price multiplied by the quantity of shares held by the Company.
Derivative assets and liabilities
The Company’s derivative assets and liabilities were comprised of foreign currency and commodity contracts which are valued using observable market prices.
Receivables from provisional concentrate sales
A portion of the Company’s trade receivables arose from provisional concentrate sales and are valued using quoted market prices based on the forward London Metal Exchange for copper, zinc and lead and the London Bullion Market Association P.M. fix for gold and silver.
f)Financial instruments and related risks
The Company has exposure to risks of varying degrees of significance which could affect its ability to achieve its strategic objectives for growth and shareholder returns. The principal financial risks to which the Company is exposed are:
i)Credit risk
ii)Liquidity risk
iii)Market risk
1. Currency risk
2. Interest rate risk
3. Price risk
The Company’s Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company’s risk management framework and reviews the Company’s policies on an ongoing basis.
i) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Company’s trade receivables. The carrying value of trade receivables represents the maximum credit exposure. 
The Company has concentrate contracts to sell the zinc, lead, copper and silver concentrates produced by the Minera Florida, Huaron, San Vicente and La Colorada mines. Concentrate contracts are a common business practice in the mining industry. The terms of the concentrate contracts may require the Company to deliver concentrate that has a value greater than the payment received at the time of delivery, thereby introducing the Company to credit risk of the buyers of concentrates. Should any of these counterparties not honour purchase arrangements, or should any of them become insolvent, the Company may incur losses for products already shipped and be forced to sell its concentrates on the spot market or it may not have a market for its concentrates and therefore its future operating results may be materially adversely impacted. At March 31, 2023, the Company had receivable balances associated with buyers of its concentrates of $29.3 million (December 31, 2022 - $28.7 million). The vast majority of the Company’s concentrate is sold to a limited number of concentrate buyers.
Doré production from Jacobina, El Peñon, Minera Florida, Cerro Morro, La Colorada, Dolores, Manantial Espejo, Shahuindo, La Arena, and Timmins is refined under long-term agreements with fixed refining terms at eleven separate refineries worldwide. The Company generally retains the title to the precious metals throughout the process of refining and therefore is exposed to the risk that the refineries will not be able
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
to perform in accordance with the refining contract and that the Company may not be able to fully recover precious metals in such circumstances. At March 31, 2023, the Company had approximately $54.2 million (December 31, 2022 - $37.0 million) of value contained in precious metal inventory at refineries. The Company maintains insurance coverage against the loss of precious metals at the Company’s mine sites, and in-transit to refineries. Risk is transferred to the refineries at various stages from mine site to refinery.
The Company maintains trading facilities with several banks and bullion dealers for the purposes of transacting the Company’s metal sales. None of these facilities are subject to margin arrangements. The Company’s trading activities can expose the Company to the credit risk of its counterparties to the extent that the trading positions have a positive mark-to-market value.
Refined silver and gold are sold in the spot market to various bullion traders and banks. Credit risk may arise from these activities if the Company is not paid for metal at the time it is delivered, as required by spot sale contracts.
Supplier advances for products and services yet to be provided are a common practice in some jurisdictions in which we operate. These advances represent a credit risk to us to the extent that suppliers do not deliver products or perform services as expected. As at March 31, 2023, we had made $11.6 million of supplier advances (December 31, 2022 - $8.9 million), which are reflected in "Trade and other receivables” on the consolidated statements of financial position.
Management constantly monitors and assesses the credit risk resulting from its refining arrangements, concentrate sales and commodity contracts with its refiners, supplier advances, trading counterparties and customers. Furthermore, management carefully considers credit risk when allocating prospective sales and refining business to counterparties. In making allocation decisions, management attempts to avoid unacceptable concentration of credit risk to any single counterparty.
The Company invests its cash and cash equivalents, which also has credit risk, with the objective of maintaining safety of principal and providing adequate liquidity to meet all current payment obligations. 
ii) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they come due. The Company has in place a rigorous planning, budgeting and forecasting process to help determine the funds required to support the Company’s normal operating requirements on an ongoing basis, its expansionary plans and its dividend distributions. The Company ensures that sufficient committed loan facilities exist to meet its short-term business requirements, taking into account its anticipated cash flows from operations and its holdings of cash and cash equivalents
As at March 31, 2023, after consideration for the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Acquisition, the Company continues to maintain its ability to meet its financial obligations as they come due.
iii) Market Risk
1.Currency Risk
The Company reports its financial statements in USD; however, the Company operates in jurisdictions that utilize other currencies. As a consequence, the financial results of the Company’s operations as reported in USD are subject to changes in the value of the USD relative to local currencies. Since the Company’s sales are denominated in USD and a portion of the Company’s operating costs and capital spending are in local currencies, the Company is negatively impacted by strengthening local currencies relative to the USD and positively impacted by the inverse. 
At March 31, 2023, the Company had outstanding positions on its foreign currency exposure of Mexican peso ("MXN"), Peruvian sol ("PEN"), Canadian dollar ("CAD"), Chilean peso ("CLP") and Brazilian real ("BRL") purchases. The Company recorded the following derivative gains and losses on currencies for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Mexican peso gains$1.4 $0.5 
Peruvian sol gains0.8 2.1 
Canadian dollar gains0.5 0.2 
$2.7 $2.8 
2.Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair values and future cash flows of the Company will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The average interest rate earned by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2023 on its cash and investments was 2.78% (2022 - 0.33%).
At March 31, 2023, the Company had $325.0 million drawn on its SL-Credit Facility bearing an effective interest rate of 6.32% per annum; there were no amounts drawn on this facility during the comparative period (Note 15).
From May 2022 to September 2022, the Company entered into USD denominated promissory notes which incurred an average interest rate of 5.6% during the three months ended March 31, 2023. In June 2021 and May 2022, the Company entered into term loans (the "Loans") for the purpose of certain construction financing (Note 15). The Loans incurred an average interest rate of 2.8% during the three months ended March 31, 2023 (2022 - 3.6%).
The Company assumed two senior notes from the Acquisition, which were recorded at fair value using an effective interest rate of 5.52%. (Note 15).
3.Price Risk
Metal price risk is the risk that changes in metal prices will affect the Company’s income or the value of its related financial instruments. The Company derives its revenue from the sale of silver, gold, lead, copper, and zinc. The Company’s sales are directly dependent on metal prices that have shown significant volatility and are beyond the Company’s control. Consistent with the Company’s mission to provide equity investors with exposure to changes in precious metal prices, the Company’s current policy is to not hedge the price of precious metals.
The Company mitigates the price risk associated with its base metal production by committing some of its forecasted base metal production from time to time under forward sales and option contracts. The Board of Directors continually assesses the Company’s strategy towards its base metal exposure, depending on market conditions.
At March 31, 2023, the Company had outstanding derivative positions on its exposure to zinc and diesel. The Company recorded the following derivative gains and losses on commodities for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Zinc losses$ $(1.1)
Diesel gains 2.8 
Other0.6 (0.1)
$0.6 $1.6 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
6. INVESTMENTS
 March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair
Value
CostAccumulated
unrealized
holding gains
Fair ValueCostAccumulated
unrealized
holding gains
Investments$101.8 $80.3 $21.5 $35.3 $20.8 $14.5 
7. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of:
 March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Concentrate inventory$21.7 $31.3 
Stockpile ore79.6 31.3 
Heap leach inventory and in process298.0 258.8 
Doré and finished inventory152.8 86.8 
Materials and supplies187.8 89.7 
Total inventories$739.9 $497.9 
Less: current portion of inventories$(675.6)$(471.6)
Non-current portion of inventories(1)
$64.3 $26.3 
(1)Includes $19.2 million (December 31, 2022 - $19.0 million) in supplies at the Escobal mine, which have been classified as non-current pending the restart of operations, as well as $37.8 million (December 31, 2022 - $nil) in stockpile ore not scheduled for processing within the next twelve months at the Company's El Peñon and Jacobina mines.
Total inventories held at net realizable value amounted to $162.3 million at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – $135.8 million). In addition, the Acquisition (Note 4) included total metal and supplies inventories with an estimated fair value of $242.0 million at March 31, 2023.
8. OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consist of:
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Insurance prepaids$14.5 $5.3 
Other prepaids27.1 5.7 
Derivative assets13.0 2.9 
$54.6 $13.9 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
9. MINERAL PROPERTIES, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Mineral properties, plant and equipment consist of:
 March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
 CostAccumulated
Depreciation 
and 
Impairment
Carrying
Value
CostAccumulated
Depreciation 
and 
Impairment
Carrying
 Value
Producing:
Brazil
Jacobina (6)
$1,879.0 $ $1,879.0 $— $— $— 
Chile
El Peñon (6)
704.6  704.6 — — — 
Minera Florida (6)
102.1  102.1 — — — 
PeruHuaron235.0 (146.2)88.8 231.3 (143.2)88.1 
Shahuindo641.7 (191.2)450.5 636.5 (179.4)457.1 
La Arena280.3 (147.8)132.5 286.2 (143.0)143.2 
MexicoLa Colorada410.2 (210.5)199.7 403.7 (205.1)198.6 
Dolores (1)
1,781.1 (1,620.4)160.7 1,783.7 (1,586.4)197.3 
Argentina
Cerro Moro (6)
138.0  138.0 — — — 
BoliviaSan Vicente156.7 (121.5)35.2 156.3 (119.3)37.0 
CanadaTimmins366.4 (142.6)223.8 359.4 (133.1)226.3 
Other29.0 (21.3)7.7 29.6 (21.4)8.2 
$6,724.1 $(2,601.5)$4,122.6 $3,886.7 $(2,530.9)$1,355.8 
Non-Producing:     
Land$30.1 $(1.0)$29.1 $6.9 $(1.0)$5.9 
Brazil
Jacobina (6)
413.3  413.3 — — — 
Chile
El Peñon (6)
327.7  327.7 — — — 
Minera Florida (6)
70.0  70.0 — — — 
Jeronimo (6)
141.5  141.5 — — — 
Le Pepa (6)
82.8  82.8 — — — 
PeruLa Arena117.0  117.0 117.0 — 117.0 
Morococha (5)
229.7 (151.0)78.7 238.8 (158.1)80.7 
Mexico
Minefinders (4)
77.2 (37.5)39.7 77.2 (37.5)39.7 
La Colorada100.4  100.4 94.7 — 94.7 
Argentina
Manantial Espejo (2,5)
518.4 (518.4) 518.4 (518.4)— 
Navidad (3)
566.6 (376.1)190.5 566.6 (376.1)190.5 
MARA (6)
1,365.4  1,365.4 — — — 
GuatemalaEscobal255.7 (2.9)252.8 260.4 (3.1)257.3 
CanadaTimmins63.1  63.1 63.0 — 63.0 
Other90.2 (12.4)77.8 34.1 (12.3)21.8 
$4,449.1 $(1,099.3)$3,349.8 $1,977.1 $(1,106.5)$870.6 
Total$11,173.2 $(3,700.8)$7,472.4 $5,863.8 $(3,637.4)$2,226.4 
(1)Includes previously recorded impairment charges of $635.5 million at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $635.5 million).
(2)Includes previously recorded impairment charges of $173.4 million at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $173.4 million).
(3)Includes previously recorded impairment charges of $386.1 million at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $386.1 million).
(4)Includes previously recorded impairment charges of $37.0 million at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $37.0 million).
(5)Morococha and Manantial Espejo were placed on care and maintenance in February 2022 and January 2023, respectively.
(6)Acquisition properties (Note 4).
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
10. LONG-TERM INVESTMENT
The following table shows a continuity of the Company's long-term investment, classified as financial assets measured at FVTOCI and equity investees:
FVTOCIInvestment in Associate
Investment in Maverix Metals Inc.MaverixMaverixTotal
At December 31, 2021$— $77.4 $77.4 
Equity pick-up from equity investees— 0.4 0.4 
Dividends received— (0.3)(0.3)
Loss of significant influence124.7 (77.5)47.2 
Investment revaluation reserve fair value adjustment(3.5)— (3.5)
At December 31, 2022$121.2 $ $121.2 
Investment revaluation reserve fair value adjustment3.5 — 3.5 
Maverix shares returned(124.7)— (124.7)
Triple Flag shares received 53.0 — 53.0 
Disposal of Triple Flag shares(53.0)— (53.0)
At March 31, 2023$ $ $ 
Investment in Maverix:
On January 19, 2023, Triple Flag Precious Metals Corp. ("Triple Flag") and Maverix completed a plan of arrangement in which Triple Flag issued a total of 45.1 million common shares and $86.7 million in cash to former Maverix shareholders (the "Maverix Sale"). As a result, the Company received $58.8 million in cash and 4.0 million Triple Flag shares in exchange for its interest in Maverix comprised of 26.0 million common shares. On January 26, 2023, the Company sold its entire interest in Triple Flag for net proceeds of $46.5 million, including $1.3 million in commission fees.
On March 31, 2022, the Company determined that it no longer held significant influence over Maverix due to declining to exercise its right to nominate a representative to serve as a director on Maverix’s Board of Directors and accordingly the Company no longer has the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of Maverix. As a result, the Company recorded a $44.6 million gain concurrent with the redesignation of its investment in Maverix from Investment in Associate, accounted using the "equity method" whereby the Company's recorded into income its ownership proportion of Maverix estimated earnings, into a long-term financial asset recorded at FVTOCI.
The Company's share of Maverix income or loss was recorded based on its 17% interest up until March 31, 2022, representing the Company’s fully diluted ownership.
11. OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS
Other long-term assets consist of:
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Long-term prepaids$13.5 $— 
Escrow funds6.4 — 
Long-term derivative assets2.7 — 
Other3.1 3.0 
Goodwill2.8 2.8 
$28.5 $5.8 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
12. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of: 
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Trade account payables(1)
$202.6 $88.8 
Royalty payables24.7 20.9 
Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities126.3 111.2 
Payroll and severance liabilities81.0 66.6 
Value added tax liabilities10.1 8.5 
Other tax payables30.4 12.0 
$475.1 $308.0 
(1)No interest is charged on the trade accounts payable ranging from 30 to 60 days from the invoice date. The Company has policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit terms.
13. PROVISIONS
20232022
Reclamation obligations, opening balance$296.3 $242.9 
Reclamation obligations from the Acquisition (Note 4)238.7 — 
Revisions in estimates and obligations1.5 42.7 
Expenditures(0.9)(4.2)
Accretion expense (Note 21)5.9 14.8 
Reclamation obligations, closing balance$541.5 $296.2 
Litigation11.9 7.0 
Litigation from the Acquisition (1)
34.6 — 
Total provisions$588.0 $303.2 
(1)These provisions are from the Acquisition (Note 4) for various claims, largely in Brazil and Argentina for labour matters.
Provision classification:March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Current$50.8 $17.9 
Non-current537.2 285.3 
$588.0 $303.2 
14. LEASES
Right-of-use Assets ("ROU")
The following table summarizes changes in ROU Assets for the three months ended March 31, 2023, which have been recorded in mineral properties, plant and equipment on the condensed interim consolidated statements of financial position:
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Opening net book value$30.3 
Additions5.0 
Yamana acquisition (note 4)65.9 
Depreciation(3.2)
Other(1.6)
Closing net book value$96.4 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Lease obligations
The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company's undiscounted cash flows at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 to their present value for the Company's lease obligations:
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Within one year$46.0 $14.1 
Between one and five years63.1 17.6 
Beyond five years23.3 14.4 
Total undiscounted lease obligations132.4 46.1 
Less future interest charges(33.5)(13.0)
Total discounted lease obligations98.9 33.1 
Less current portion of lease obligations(41.3)(13.6)
Non-current portion of lease obligations$57.6 $19.5 
15. DEBT
December 31, 2022ProceedsRepaymentsAcquisition (Note 4)March 31,
2023
Senior note maturing December 2027$— $— $— $272.3 $272.3 
Senior note maturing August 2031— — — 402.9 402.9 
SL-Credit Facility160.0 265.0 100.0 — 325.0 
Other loans (1)
33.7 — 8.8 62.9 87.9 
Less: current portion(13.7)(30.3)
Non-current$180.0 $265.0 $108.8 $738.1 $1,057.8 
(1)The MARA Loan, construction loans in Chile, and short-term loans in Brazil were acquired from the Acquisition with effective rates of 5.5%, 6.1%, and 5.5%, respectively, and initially recorded at fair values of $37.0 million, $15.6 million and $10.3 million, respectively. Also includes Peruvian construction loans.
December 31, 2021ProceedsRepaymentsDecember 31, 2022
SL-Credit Facility$— $160.0 $— $160.0 
Other15.3 23.6 5.2 33.7 
Less: current portion(3.4)— — (13.7)
Non-current$11.9 $183.6 $5.2 $180.0 
Senior notes
As part of the Acquisition, the Company acquired the following senior notes: a $283 million senior note with a 4.625% coupon and maturing in December 2027; and, a $500 million senior note with a 2.63% coupon and maturing in August 2031. These senior notes are unsecured with interest payable semi-annually. Each series of senior notes is redeemable, in whole or in part, at the Company's option, at any time prior to maturity, subject to make-whole provisions. The senior notes are accreted to the face value over their respective terms and were recorded at fair value upon acquisition using an effective interest rate of 5.52%.
SL-Credit Facility
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company amended and upsized its SL-Credit Facility from $500.0 million to $750.0 million. As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the $750 million revolving SL-Credit Facility, which had $425 million undrawn. The borrowing costs under the Company's SL-Credit Facility are based on the Company's leverage ratio subject to pricing adjustments based on the Company's sustainability performance ratings and scores at either (i) SOFR plus 1.825% to 2.80% or; (ii) The Bank of Montreal's Base Rate on U.S. dollar denominated commercial loans plus 0.825% to 1.80%. Undrawn amounts under the SL-Credit Facility are subject to a stand-by fee of 0.41% to 0.63% per annum, dependent on the Company's leverage ratio and subject to pricing adjustments based on sustainability
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
performance ratings and scores. Upon maintaining investment grade rating for a period of 60 days from the closing of the upsized facility on March 31 2023, the Company's cost of borrowing will be based on the credit ratings from Moody's and S&P Global's subject to pricing adjustments based on the Company's sustainability performance ratings and scores at either: (i) SOFR plus 1.15% to 2.30% or; (ii) The Bank of Montreal's Base Rate on U.S. dollar denominated commercial loans plus 0.15% to 1.30%. Under the ratings based pricing, undrawn amounts under the SL-Credit Facility are subject to a stand-by fee of 0.23% to 0.46% per annum, dependent on the Company's credit rating and subject to pricing adjustments based on sustainability performance ratings and scores. The Company's SL-Credit Facility matures on August 8, 2025. The Company paid an effective interest rate of 6.32% on the SL-Credit Facility during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company made a net draw of $165.0 million (2022 - $nil) from the SL-Credit Facility, and incurred $0.8 million and $2.5 million (2022 - $0.6 million and $nil, respectively) in standby charges on undrawn amounts and interest, respectively, both included in interest and finance expense. A portion of the funds were used to repay, in full, and cancel Yamana's revolving credit facility, under which $205.0 million had been drawn.
Other loans
MARA Loan
In connection with the Acquisition, the Company acquired a $43.3 million USD denominated loan which Yamana had used to purchase rights to additional resources at the MARA project. This loan requires the Company to make seven annual $6.3 million payments through to 2029 for a total of $43.8 million.
Construction loans
From May 2022 to December 2022, the Company entered into Peruvian USD denominated promissory notes with a local financial institution in Peru, maturing in under 30 days, to provide short-term funding for the purpose of certain construction activities in advance of entering into term loans. In June 2021 and May 2022, the Company entered into Peruvian USD denominated five-year Loans with that same local financial institution for construction financing. The promissory notes bear a 5.6% interest rate per annum and the June 2021 loan bears a 3.6% interest rate per annum and requires quarterly repayments while the May 2022 loan bears 2.2% interest per annum and requires monthly repayments.
In connection with the Acquisition, the Company assumed Chilean CLP and USD denominated loans for construction financing with Banco Chile and Scotiabank. The construction loans bear interest between 2.1% and 11.98% per annum and require monthly payments.
16. DEFERRED REVENUE
On July 11, 2016 the Company recognized a deferred revenue liability from its sale of precious metal streams to Maverix whereby the Company will sell 100% of the future gold production from La Colorada and 5% of the future gold production from La Bolsa, which is in the exploration stage, respectively (the "Streams"). The obligation for the Streams was not impacted by the Maverix sale (Note 10).
The deferred revenue liability was $13.7 million at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $13.9 million).
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
17. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Other long-term liabilities consist of: 
 March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred credit(1)
$20.8 $20.8 
Other tax payables21.8 — 
Severance liabilities(2)
59.5 6.3 
Other long-term liabilities6.4 — 
 $108.5 $27.1 
(1)Represents the obligation to deliver future silver production of Navidad pursuant to a silver stream contract.
(2)Includes $52.0 million of Chilean severances, required by local labour laws, from the Acquisition (Note 4).
18. SHARE CAPITAL AND EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION PLANS
a.Stock options and common shares issued as compensation ("Compensation Shares")
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the total share-based compensation expense relating to stock options and compensation shares was $1.2 million (2022 - $1.3 million) and is presented as a component of general and administrative expense.
Stock options
The Company did not grant any stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2023 or the comparative periods in 2022.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company did not issue any common shares in connection with the exercise of options (2022 – 26.9 thousand common shares).
Acquisition Shares
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 , the Company issued 153.8 million common shares for the Acquisition (Note 4).
The following table summarizes changes in stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and year ended December 31, 2022:
 Stock Options
 OptionsWeighted
Average Exercise
Price CAD$
As at December 31, 2021279 $21.38 
Granted192 22.95 
Exercised(80)15.12 
Expired(4)41.62 
Forfeited(10)31.32 
As at December 31, 2022377 $23.01 
As at March 31, 2023377 $23.01 
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The following table summarizes information about the Company's stock options outstanding at March 31, 2023:
 Options OutstandingOptions Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices
CAD$
Number Outstanding as at March 31, 2023Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(years)
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
CAD$
Number Outstanding as at March 31, 2023Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price CAD$
$17.53 - $23.03291 5.3 $21.17 99 $17.72 
$23.04 - $28.5435 2.5 $25.35 35 $25.35 
$28.55 - $34.0444 5.7 $30.70 15 $30.70 
$34.05 - $39.487 4.7 $39.48 7 $39.48 
 377 5.1 $23.01 156 $21.64 
b.PSUs
The Company recorded a $0.6 million expense for PSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2023 (2022 - $0.7 million expense) and is presented as a component of general and administrative expense. 
At March 31, 2023, the following PSUs were outstanding:
PSUNumber OutstandingFair Value
As at December 31, 2021218 $5.5 
Granted150 2.5 
Paid out(80)(0.8)
Change in value— (2.3)
As at December 31, 2022288 $4.8 
Granted203 3.5 
Change in value 0.8 
As at March 31, 2023491 $9.1 
c.RSUs
The Company recorded a $1.1 million expense for RSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2023 (2022 - $1.3 million expense) and is presented as a component of general and administrative expense.
At March 31, 2023, the following RSUs were outstanding:
RSUNumber OutstandingFair Value
As at December 31, 2021426 $10.7 
Granted341 5.6 
Paid out(198)(3.4)
Forfeited(17)(0.3)
Change in value— (3.5)
As at December 31, 2022552 $9.1 
Granted  
Change in value 1.1 
As at March 31, 2023552 $10.2 
d.Issued share capital
The Company is authorized to issue 400 million common shares without par value.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
e.Dividends
The Company declared the following dividends for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
Declaration DateRecord DateDividend per common share
March 24, 2023April 14, 2023$0.10 
February 22, 2023 March 6, 2023$0.10 
November 9, 2022November 21, 2022$0.10 
August 10, 2022August 22, 2022$0.11 
May 11, 2022May 24, 2022$0.12 
February 23, 2022March 7, 2022$0.12 
f.CVRs
As part of the acquisition of Tahoe Resources Inc. on February 22, 2019, the Company issued 313.9 million Contingent Value Rights ("CVRs"), with a term of 10 years, which are convertible into 15.6 million common shares upon the first commercial shipment of concentrate following the restart of operations at the Escobal mine. As of March 31, 2023, there were 313.9 million CVRs outstanding which were convertible into 15.6 million common shares (December 31, 2022 - 313.9 million CVRs convertible into 15.6 million common shares).
19. PRODUCTION COSTS
Production costs are comprised of the following: 
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Materials and consumables$85.9 $95.1 
Salaries and employee benefits(2)
71.9 80.0 
Contractors52.9 54.5 
Utilities12.8 16.1 
Other expense 8.8 4.8 
Changes in inventories(1)
(1.5)28.3 
 $230.8 $278.8 
(1)Includes recoveries of $20.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 (2022 – write-downs of $14.4 million) and were included in cost of sales.
(2)Includes $12.7 million and $1.5 million of mine closure severances at Manantial Espejo and Dolores respectively for the three months ended March 31, 2023 (2022 – $6.9 million at Morococha).
20. MINE CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Escobal$6.1 $6.7 
Morococha(2)
9.0 2.0 
Navidad1.0 1.0 
Manantial Espejo(1)
5.9 — 
 $22.0 $9.7 
(1)Manantial Espejo was placed on care and maintenance in January 2023.
(2)Includes $5.9 million in mine closure severances for the three months ended March 31, 2023 (2022 - $nil).

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
21. INTEREST AND FINANCE EXPENSE
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Interest expense$2.8 $0.9 
Finance fees0.5 0.6 
Accretion expense (Note 13)5.9 3.7 
 $9.2 $5.2 
22. EARNINGS PER SHARE (BASIC AND DILUTED)
For the three months ended March 31,20232022
 
Earnings(1)
SharesPer-Share
Amount
Earnings(1)
SharesPer-Share
Amount
Net earnings for the period$16.4 $76.5 
Basic earnings per share$16.4 210,681 $0.08 $76.5 210,463 $0.36 
Effect of Dilutive Securities:
Stock Options 23 — 87 
Diluted earnings per share$16.4 210,704 $0.08 $76.5 210,550 $0.36 
(1)Net earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company.
Potentially dilutive securities excluded in the diluted earnings per share calculation were 278.0 thousand out-of-the-money options (2022 – 60.7 thousand) for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Also excluded for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were CVRs potentially convertible into 15.6 million common shares (2022 – CVRs potentially convertible into 15.6 million common shares).
23. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
The following tables summarize other adjustments for non-cash income statement items, changes in operating working capital items and significant non-cash items: 
Three months ended
March 31,
Other operating activities20232022
Adjustments for non-cash income statement items:
Unrealized foreign exchange (gains) losses$(0.7)$2.3 
Interest expense (Note 21)2.8 0.9 
Gains on derivatives (Note 5d)(3.3)(4.4)
Share-based compensation expense1.2 1.3 
(Gains) losses on sale of mineral properties, plant and equipment(0.2)0.2 
$(0.2)$0.3 
Three months ended
March 31,
Changes in non-cash operating working capital items:20232022
Trade and other receivables$36.6 $(12.4)
Inventories20.3 10.3 
Prepaid expenses(3.4)(1.0)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(40.2)(11.4)
Provisions(5.3)(0.3)
 $8.0 $(14.8)
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Cash and Cash EquivalentsMarch 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Cash in banks (1)
$411.3 $107.0 
(1)Includes $204.7 million of cash held by, and to be specifically used by, the MARA Project which is therefore not available for general use by the other entities within the consolidated Company at March 31, 2023 (2022 - $nil).
24. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company reviews its segment reporting to ensure it reflects the operational structure of the Company and enables the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") to review operating segment performance. We have determined that each producing mine and significant development property represents an operating segment. The Company has organized its reportable and operating segments by significant revenue streams and geographic regions.
From the Acquisition (Note 4) on March 31, 2023, the Company included the following mines: Jacobina, El Peñon and Minera Florida in the Gold Segment, Cerro Moro in the Silver Segment, the MARA project in the Other Segment. These mines and projects have been included in the segmented financial position disclosures at March 31, 2023 and will be included in future segmented income and cash flow disclosures.
Significant information relating to the Company’s reportable operating segments is summarized in the table below:
For the three months ended March 31, 2023
Segment/CountryOperationRevenueProduction costs and royaltiesDepreciationMine operating earnings (losses)
Capital expenditures(1)
Silver Segment:
MexicoLa Colorada$43.6 $33.6 $5.7 $4.3 $12.9 
PeruHuaron38.7 24.7 2.9 11.1 3.4 
Morococha (2)
    0.3 
BoliviaSan Vicente29.5 21.3 3.1 5.1 0.4 
Argentina
Manantial Espejo (2)
23.7 23.6 1.2 (1.1)0.2 
GuatemalaEscobal    0.3 
Total Silver Segment135.5 103.2 12.9 19.4 17.5 
Gold Segment:
MexicoDolores63.4 19.1 28.9 15.4 3.3 
PeruShahuindo83.0 40.9 13.2 28.9 10.9 
La Arena40.9 24.7 7.1 9.1 0.8 
CanadaTimmins67.5 52.1 10.4 5.0 9.3 
Total Gold Segment254.8 136.8 59.6 58.4 24.3 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp  0.1 (0.1)0.1 
OtherOther  0.5 (0.5)0.3 
Total$390.3 $240.0 $73.1 $77.2 $42.2 
(1)Includes payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment and payment of equipment leases.
(2)Morococha and Manantial Espejo were placed on care and maintenance in February 2022 and January 2023, respectively.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
For the three months ended March 31, 2022
Segment/CountryOperationRevenueProduction costs and royaltiesDepreciationMine operating earnings (losses)
Capital expenditures(1)
Silver Segment:
MexicoLa Colorada$44.7 $24.5 $5.3 $14.9 $12.4 
PeruHuaron43.1 22.9 3.0 17.2 3.1 
Morococha (2)
22.3 22.2 2.3 (2.2)0.4 
BoliviaSan Vicente16.9 12.8 2.0 2.1 2.9 
ArgentinaManantial Espejo33.2 26.6 5.6 1.0 1.1 
GuatemalaEscobal— — — — 0.3 
Total Silver Segment160.2 109.0 18.2 33.0 20.2 
Gold Segment:
MexicoDolores92.1 67.5 34.5 (9.9)14.4 
PeruShahuindo66.1 33.0 10.6 22.5 6.7 
La Arena55.0 28.7 9.8 16.5 13.0 
CanadaTimmins66.5 50.1 10.3 6.1 10.3 
Total Gold Segment279.7 179.3 65.2 35.2 44.4 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp— — 0.1 (0.1)0.1 
OtherOther — 0.3 1.0 (1.3)0.2 
Total$439.9 $288.6 $84.5 $66.8 $64.9 
(1)Includes payments for mineral properties, plant and equipment and payment of equipment leases.
(2)Morococha was placed on care and maintenance in February 2022.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
At March 31, 2023
Segment/CountryOperationAssetsLiabilitiesNet assets
Silver Segment:
MexicoLa Colorada$390.8 $51.4 $339.4 
PeruHuaron122.0 47.7 74.3 
Morococha (1)
95.6 33.2 62.4 
BoliviaSan Vicente73.9 39.7 34.2 
Argentina
Manantial Espejo (1)
25.5 22.7 2.8 
Cerro Moro218.9 90.0 128.9 
GuatemalaEscobal288.8 14.6 274.2 
Total Silver Segment1,215.5 299.3 916.2 
Gold Segment:
MexicoDolores408.2 136.5 271.7 
PeruShahuindo597.1 181.1 416.0 
La Arena351.2 132.9 218.3 
CanadaTimmins380.3 69.4 310.9 
BrazilJacobina2,357.3 535.4 1,821.9 
ChileEl Peñon1,168.9 366.4 802.5 
Minera Florida242.4 102.6 139.8 
Total Gold Segment5,505.4 1,524.3 3,981.1 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp70.5 349.2 (278.7)
ArgentinaNavidad192.9 2.4 190.5 
Mara1,581.8 591.0 990.8 
Other546.6 853.6 (307.0)
Total$9,112.7 $3,619.8 $5,492.9 
(1)Morococha and Manantial Espejo were placed on care and maintenance in February 2022 and January 2023, respectively.

At December 31, 2022
Segment/CountryOperationAssetsLiabilitiesNet assets
Silver Segment:
MexicoLa Colorada$375.4 $52.0 $323.4 
PeruHuaron122.5 51.5 71.0 
Morococha (1)
102.2 31.2 71.0 
BoliviaSan Vicente82.5 47.4 35.1 
Argentina
Manantial Espejo (1)
47.8 40.5 7.3 
GuatemalaEscobal291.1 19.4 271.7 
Total Silver Segment1,021.5 242.0 779.5 
Gold Segment:
MexicoDolores415.1 155.8 259.3 
PeruShahuindo602.4 199.6 402.8 
La Arena368.3 155.1 213.2 
CanadaTimmins382.0 68.0 314.0 
Total Gold Segment1,767.8 578.5 1,189.3 
Other segment:
CanadaPas Corp179.0 182.9 (3.9)
ArgentinaNavidad193.9 2.6 191.3 
Other 86.3 40.9 45.4 
Total$3,248.5 $1,046.9 $2,201.6 
(1)Morococha and Manantial Espejo were placed on care and maintenance in February 2022 and January 2023, respectively.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
 Three months ended
March 31,
Product Revenue20232022
Refined silver and gold$278.9 $317.4 
Zinc concentrate (1)
29.5 28.3 
Lead concentrate (1)
53.2 48.9 
Copper concentrate (1)
15.0 28.4 
Silver concentrate (1)
13.7 16.9 
Total$390.3 $439.9 
(1) Zinc, lead, copper and silver concentrates also include payable quantities of silver and gold.
25. INCOME TAXES
On March 31, 2023, the Company recorded $1.1 billion in deferred tax liabilities as a result of the Acquisition (Note 4) which was primarily due to the temporary differences between the fair value of acquired mineral properties, plant and equipment and the related acquired tax attributes.
Income tax recognized in net earnings is comprised of the following:
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Current income tax expense$27.7 $30.4 
Deferred income tax recovery(19.0)(19.0)
Income tax expense$8.7 $11.4 
Income tax recognized as a component of the investment revaluation reserve is comprised of the following:
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Income tax recovery related to long-term investments$0.4 $— 
Income tax expense differs from the amounts that would result from applying the Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates to earnings before income taxes. These differences result from the items shown on the following table, which results in effective tax rates that vary considerably from the comparable period. The main factors that impacted the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the comparable periods for 2022 were changes in the recognition of certain deferred tax assets, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, mining taxes paid, and withholding taxes remitted on payments from foreign subsidiaries. The Company expects that these and other factors will continue to cause fluctuations in effective tax rates in the future.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
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Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the
three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited with tabular amounts in millions of U.S. dollars and thousands of
shares, options, and warrants except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
Earnings before taxes and non-controlling interest$25.2 $88.2 
Statutory Canadian income tax rate27.00 %27.00 %
Income tax expense based on above rates$6.8 $23.8 
Increase (decrease) due to:
Non-deductible expenditures1.1 2.0 
Foreign tax rate differences2.8 1.5 
Change in net deferred tax assets not recognized (1)
10.8 (11.7)
Effect of other taxes paid (mining and withholding)4.0 4.6 
Effect of foreign exchange on tax expense(16.0)(11.5)
Non-taxable impact of foreign exchange0.8 2.5 
Other(1.6)0.2 
Income tax expense$8.7 $11.4 
Effective income tax rate34.52 %12.93 %
(1)Includes deferred taxes related to amounts recorded in other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2023 of $0.4 million with no amounts recognized in the comparative periods.
26. COMMITMENTS
The Acquisition included a commitment to Sandstorm Gold Ltd. to deliver, for 30% of the spot silver price, 20% of the silver produced by Cerro Moro up to a maximum of 1.2 million ounces annually until 7 million ounces have been delivered, after which 9% of the remaining life of mine silver production.
The Acquisition also included a commitment to Sandstorm Gold Ltd. for a 0.25% NSR on Minera Agua Rica LLC with an option, for an additional payment between $135 million and $225 million, to convert it into a gold stream with the right to purchase 20% of the gold produced at MARA for the life of the mine for 30% of the spot price of gold.
Also included with the Acquisition were commitments for construction activities at its sites and projects which were approximately $14.6 million at March 31, 2023.
27. CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to various legal, tax, environmental and regulatory matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. Each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company. In the opinion of management none of these matters are expected to have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or financial conditions of the Company. Since December 31, 2022, there have been no significant changes to these contractual obligations and commitments other than the new liabilities and provisions assumed as described in the purchase price allocation table included in the Acquisition (Note 4).
28. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company’s related parties include its subsidiaries, associates over which it exercises significant influence, and key management personnel. Transactions with the Company's subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation. Maverix ceased to be a related party after March 31, 2022 after the Company determined that it no longer held significant influence (Note 10). There were no other related party transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
29. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In April 2023, the Company disposed of $47.3 million of equity holdings classified as short-term investments.
PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.
28