EX-99.1 2 a110719-exhibit991.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1

Penn Virginia Reports Third Quarter 2019 Results
--- Exceeded Mid-point of Third Quarter Production Guidance ---
--- Expects to Drill Within Cash Flow in Fourth Quarter 2019 ---


HOUSTON, November 7, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Penn Virginia Corporation (“Penn Virginia” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ:PVAC) today announced its financial and operational results for the third quarter 2019.

Significant Operational and Financial Highlights
•
Produced 29,003 barrels of oil equivalent per day (“BOEPD”) (73% crude oil) for the third quarter of 2019;
•
Reported net income of $54.4 million, or $3.59 per diluted share, and adjusted net income(1) of $29.8 million, or $1.97 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2019;
•
Generated adjusted EBITDAX(2) of $87.1 million for the third quarter of 2019; and
•
Realized oil price of $57.12 per barrel, a $0.68 per barrel premium over the West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) average price for the third quarter of 2019.
John A. Brooks, President and Chief Executive Officer of Penn Virginia commented, “We reported another solid quarter with production exceeding the mid-point of guidance, low total cash direct operating costs, and strong cash margins. This resulted in higher adjusted EBITDAX(2) both sequentially and year-over-year, despite lower realized pricing over the same periods.”
Mr. Brooks continued, “Generating sustainable free cash flow remains Penn Virginia’s top priority and we continue to focus on driving down our capital costs and increasing operational efficiencies. During the third quarter, we successfully turned in-line 18.3 net wells, which was 4.8 net wells - or more than 35% - higher than previously anticipated as a result of our strong drilling and completion performance during the quarter. Given these additional wells were brought on-line late in the period, we have momentum heading into the fourth quarter. Combined with our ongoing cost reduction efforts and operational enhancement initiatives, we expect to drill within cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2019. More importantly, we expect to generate free cash flow in 2020.”
Third Quarter 2019 Operating Results
Total production increased approximately 27% from the third quarter of 2018 to 2.668 million barrels of oil equivalent (“MMBOE”), or 29,003 BOEPD (73% crude oil). Penn Virginia turned to sales 20 gross (18.3 net) wells during the third quarter of 2019, which is 4.8 net wells more than originally planned.
Third Quarter 2019 Financial Summary 
Adjusted cash direct operating expenses(3), which consist of LOE, gathering, processing, and transportation (“GPT”) expenses, production and ad valorem taxes, and cash general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses, were $31.7 million, or $11.88 per BOE, in the third quarter of 2019.  Total G&A expenses for the third quarter of 2019 were $6.9 million, or $2.58 per BOE, which included $1.0 million of non-cash share-based compensation.  For the third quarter of 2019, adjusted cash general and administrative expenses, which excludes non-cash share-based compensation(4), were $2.18 per BOE. LOE was $4.45 per BOE.
Net income for the third quarter of 2019 was $54.4 million, or $3.59 per diluted share, compared to net income of $16.3 million, or $1.06 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2018.  Adjusted net income(1) was $29.8 million, or $1.97 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2019, versus $41.7 million, or $2.72 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2018.
Adjusted EBITDAX(2) was $87.1 million in the third quarter of 2019, compared to $85.1 million in the third quarter of 2018.
Hedging Update
Penn Virginia enters into oil hedges on a portion of its production to help mitigate commodity price risk. 
The table below sets forth Penn Virginia’s current oil hedge positions:
 
WTI - Oil Volumes (Bbls Per Day)
WTI - Average Swap Price ($/barrel)
LLS - Oil Volumes (Bbls Per Day)
LLS - Average Swap Price ($/barrel)
MEH - Oil Volumes (Bbls Per Day)
MEH - Average Swap Price ($/barrel)
Q4 2019
11,400

$
55.97

5,000

$
59.17

1,000

$
64.00

2020
10,100

$
54.97

—

$
—

2,000

$
61.03


Balance Sheet and Liquidity
During the third quarter of 2019, the Company incurred $99.1 million of capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions), of which 98% was associated with drilling and completion capital.
As of September 30, 2019, Penn Virginia had cash of $11.4 million and total debt of $570.4 million, including borrowings under its revolving credit facility of $370.4 million. Liquidity was $140.6 million, including cash and $129.2 million available under the Company’s revolving credit facility. As of September 30, 2019, the Company’s net debt to adjusted EBITDAX ratio was approximately 1.7x(5).
Acreage and Drilling Inventory
As of September 30, 2019, the Company had approximately 100,200 gross (87,300 net) acres.  Penn Virginia’s acreage is approximately 91% held by production.
Penn Virginia had an estimated 500 gross (440 net) drilling locations on September 30, 2019, of which 100% are Company-operated.
Outlook
The Company is committed to maintaining financial discipline and a strong balance sheet.  Penn Virginia is targeting year-over-year production growth of approximately 25% to 30% for 2019, assuming a two-rig development program. The Company currently plans on maintaining its two-rig program throughout 2020.
The table below sets forth the Company’s operational and financial guidance:


Exhibit 99.1

 
 
2019
 
% Oil
 
 
 
 
 
Production (BOEPD)
 
27,400 - 27,700
 
74%
 
 
 
 
 
Realized Price Differentials
 
 
 
 
Oil (WTI, per barrel)
 
$0.00 - $1.00
 
 
Natural gas (Henry Hub, per MMBtu)
 
$(0.10) - $0.10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
Lease operating expenses (per BOE)
 
$4.10 - $4.60
 
 
GPT expenses (per BOE)
 
$2.25 - $2.75
 
 
Ad valorem and production taxes (percent of product revenue)
 
6.25% - 6.50%
 
 
Cash G&A expenses (per BOE)
 
$2.00 - $2.50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital Expenditures (millions)
 
$350 - $360
 
 
The Company’s capital guidance (excludes acquisitions) was increased due to faster than expected drilling and an acquisition, which increased Penn Virginia's working interest in several wells that were recently drilled. Penn Virginia anticipates having five (gross) drilled but not yet completed wells on December 31, 2019.
Third Quarter 2019 Conference Call
A conference call and webcast discussing third quarter 2019 financial and operational results is scheduled for Friday, November 8, 2019 at 11:00 a.m. ET. Prepared remarks will be followed by a question and answer period. Investors and analysts may participate via phone by dialing (877) 270-2148 (international: (412) 902-6510) five to 10 minutes before the scheduled start time, or via webcast by logging on to the Company’s website, www.pennvirginia.com, at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time to download supporting materials and install any necessary audio software. 
An on-demand replay of the webcast will be available on the Company’s website beginning shortly after the webcast. The replay will also be available from November 8, 2019 through November 15, 2019, by dialing (877) 344-7529 (international (412) 317-0088) and entering the passcode 10133891.
About Penn Virginia Corporation
Penn Virginia Corporation is a pure-play independent oil and gas company engaged in the development and production of oil, NGLs, and natural gas, with operations in the Eagle Ford shale in south Texas. For more information, please visit our website at www.pennvirginia.com. The information on the Company’s website is not part of this release.
Cautionary Statements Regarding Reserves
The estimates and guidance presented in this release are based on assumptions of capital expenditure levels, prices for oil, natural gas, and NGLs, current indications of supply and demand for oil, well results and operating costs. The guidance provided in this release does not constitute any form of guarantee or assurance that the matters indicated will be achieved. While we believe these estimates and the assumptions on which they are based are reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and are subject to, among other things, significant business, economic, operational and regulatory risks and uncertainties and are subject to material revision. Actual results may differ materially from estimates and guidance. Please read the “Forward-Looking Statements” section below, as well as “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K, which are incorporated herein.
Forward-Looking Statements 
This communication contains certain “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements, and such statements include,  words such as “anticipate,” “guidance,” “assumptions,” “projects,” “forward,” “estimates,” “outlook,” “expects,” “continues,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” "future,” “potential,” “may,” “foresee,” “possible,” “should,” “would,” “could” and variations of such words or similar expressions, including the negative thereof, to identify forward-looking statements. Because such statements include assumptions, risks, uncertainties and contingencies, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and contingencies include, but are not limited to, the following: risks related to potential and completed acquisitions, including related costs and our ability to realize their expected benefits; our ability to satisfy our short-term and long-term liquidity needs, including our inability to generate sufficient cash flows from operations or to obtain adequate financing to fund our capital expenditures and meet working capital needs; negative events or publicity adversely affecting our ability to maintain our relationships with our suppliers, service providers, customers, employees, and other third parties; plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this communication that are not historical; our ability to execute our business plan in volatile and depressed commodity price environments; the decline in and volatility of expected and realized commodity prices for oil, NGLs, and natural gas; our ability to develop, explore for, acquire and replace oil and gas reserves and sustain production; our ability to generate profits or achieve targeted reserves in our development and exploratory drilling and well operations; our ability to meet guidance, market expectations and internal projections, including type curves; any impairments, write-downs or write-offs of our reserves or assets; the projected demand for and supply of oil, NGLs and natural gas; our ability to contract for drilling rigs, frac crews, materials, supplies and services at reasonable costs; our ability to renew or replace expiring contracts on acceptable terms; our ability to obtain adequate pipeline transportation capacity or other transportation for our oil and gas production at reasonable cost and to sell our production at, or at reasonable discounts to, market prices; the uncertainties inherent in projecting future rates of production for our wells and the extent to which actual production differs from that estimated in our proved oil and gas reserves; use of new techniques in our development, including choke management and longer laterals; drilling, completion and operating risks, including adverse impacts associated with well spacing and a high concentration of activity; our ability to compete effectively against other oil and gas companies; leasehold terms expiring before production can be established and our ability to replace expired leases; environmental obligations, costs and liabilities that are not covered by an effective indemnity or insurance; the timing of receipt of necessary regulatory permits; the effect of commodity and financial derivative arrangements with other parties, and counterparty risk related to the ability of these parties to meet their future obligations; the occurrence of unusual weather or operating conditions, including force majeure events; our ability to retain or attract senior management and key employees; our reliance on a limited number of customers and a particular region for substantially all of our revenues and production; compliance with and changes in governmental regulations or enforcement practices, especially with respect to environmental, health and safety matters; physical, electronic and cybersecurity breaches; uncertainties relating to general domestic and international economic and political conditions; the impact and costs associated with litigation or other legal matters; and other risks set forth in our filings with the SEC. Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found in our press releases and public filings with the SEC. Many of the factors that will determine our future results are beyond the ability of management to control or predict. In addition, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s views only as of the date hereof. The statements in this communication speak only as of the date of communication. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, or to make any other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law.

Footnotes
(1)
Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure. Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the closest GAAP-based financial measures appear at the end of this release.
(2)
Adjusted EBITDAX is a non-GAAP financial measure. Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the closest GAAP-based financial measures appear at the end of this release.
(3)
Adjusted direct operating expenses is a non-GAAP financial measure. Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the closest GAAP-based financial measures appear at the end of this release.
(4)
Adjusted cash general and administrative expenses is a non-GAAP financial measure. Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the closest GAAP-based financial measures appear at the end of this release.
(5)
The calculation is based on the last 12 months.




Exhibit 99.1

PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
and SELECTED OPERATING STATISTICS - unaudited
(in thousands, except per share, production and price data)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crude oil
 
$
110,618

 
$
114,031

 
$
117,059

 
$
319,461

 
$
290,033

Natural gas liquids (NGLs)
 
3,546

 
3,502

 
5,976

 
12,596

 
14,455

Natural gas
 
4,215

 
5,290

 
3,768

 
13,782

 
10,470

Total product revenues
 
118,379

 
122,823

 
126,803

 
345,839

 
314,958

Gain on sales of assets, net
 
77

 
16

 
2

 
118

 
81

Other revenues, net
 
848

 
(72
)
 
380

 
1,342

 
937

Total revenues
 
119,304

 
122,767

 
127,185

 
347,299

 
315,976

Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
 
11,868

 
10,362

 
9,898

 
33,234

 
25,924

Gathering, processing and transportation
 
6,600

 
6,408

 
4,928

 
16,937

 
12,861

Production and ad valorem taxes
 
7,401

 
7,579

 
7,152

 
20,672

 
17,039

General and administrative
 
5,830

 
5,215

 
5,134

 
17,072

 
14,476

Total cash direct operating expenses
 
31,699

 
29,564

 
27,112

 
87,915

 
70,300

Share-based compensation - equity classified awards
 
1,046

 
1,017

 
1,021

 
3,101

 
3,472

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
46,519

 
44,298

 
35,016

 
129,687

 
88,370

Total operating expenses
 
79,264

 
74,879

 
63,149

 
220,703

 
162,142

Operating income
 
40,040

 
47,888

 
64,036

 
126,596

 
153,834

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net
 
(8,736
)
 
(9,056
)
 
(7,322
)
 
(27,270
)
 
(18,073
)
Derivatives
 
24,248

 
13,603

 
(40,689
)
 
(30,166
)
 
(111,725
)
Other, net
 
(248
)
 
8

 
241

 
(134
)
 
167

Income before income taxes
 
55,304

 
52,443

 
16,266

 
69,026

 
24,203

Income tax benefit (expense)
 
(942
)
 
(818
)
 
10

 
(1,736
)
 
(153
)
Net income
 
$
54,362

 
$
51,625

 
$
16,276

 
$
67,290

 
$
24,050

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
3.60

 
$
3.42

 
$
1.08

 
$
4.45

 
$
1.60

Diluted
 
$
3.59

 
$
3.40

 
$
1.06

 
$
4.44

 
$
1.57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
15,110

 
15,106

 
15,062

 
15,105

 
15,054

Diluted
 
15,160

 
15,162

 
15,344

 
15,165

 
15,278

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Production
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crude oil (MBbls)
 
1,937

 
1,821

 
1,633

 
5,409

 
4,259

NGLs (MBbls)
 
415

 
389

 
267

 
1,119

 
700

Natural gas (MMcf)
 
1,899

 
1,947

 
1,248

 
5,377

 
3,734

Total (MBOE)
 
2,668

 
2,534

 
2,108

 
7,425

 
5,581

Average daily production (BOEPD)
 
29,003

 
27,845

 
22,912

 
27,196

 
20,444

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crude oil ($ per Bbl)
 
$
57.12

 
$
62.63

 
$
71.67

 
$
59.06

 
$
68.10

NGLs ($ per Bbl)
 
$
8.54

 
$
9.01

 
$
22.41

 
$
11.25

 
$
20.64

Natural gas ($ per Mcf)
 
$
2.22

 
$
2.72

 
$
3.02

 
$
2.56

 
$
2.80

Aggregate ($ per BOE)
 
$
44.37

 
$
48.47

 
$
60.15

 
$
46.58

 
$
56.43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prices - Adjusted for derivative settlements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crude oil ($ per Bbl)
 
$
56.90

 
$
58.07

 
$
62.36

 
$
58.26

 
$
59.84

Aggregate ($ per BOE)
 
$
44.21

 
$
45.20

 
$
52.94

 
$
46.00

 
$
50.13



Exhibit 99.1

PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - unaudited
(in thousands)
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
$
101,178

 
$
126,430

Net property and equipment
 
1,099,144

 
927,994

Other noncurrent assets
 
11,458

 
14,530

Total assets
 
$
1,211,780

 
$
1,068,954

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
123,283

 
104,691

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
9,394

 
5,533

Total long-term debt, net
 
562,445

 
511,375

Total shareholders' equity
 
516,658

 
447,355

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
1,211,780

 
$
1,068,954


PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - unaudited
(in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
54,362

 
$
51,625

 
$
16,276

 
$
67,290

 
$
24,050

Adjustments to reconcile net income to
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
46,519

 
44,298

 
35,016

 
129,687

 
88,370

Derivative contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses (gains)
 
(24,248
)
 
(13,603
)
 
40,689

 
30,166

 
111,725

Cash settlements, net
 
(423
)
 
(8,301
)
 
(15,214
)
 
(4,330
)
 
(35,191
)
Deferred income tax expense
 
942

 
818

 
(10
)
 
2,972

 
153

Gain on sales of assets, net
 
(77
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(118
)
 
(81
)
Non-cash interest expense
 
796

 
827

 
865

 
2,544

 
2,509

Share-based compensation (equity-classified)
 
1,046

 
1,017

 
1,021

 
3,101

 
3,472

Other, net
 
13

 
13

 
12

 
39

 
38

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
 
10,921

 
8,425

 
(6,166
)
 
12,862

 
(2,140
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
89,851

 
85,103

 
72,487

 
244,213

 
192,905

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisitions, net
 
(5,956
)
 
—

 
1,448

 
(5,956
)
 
(85,387
)
Capital expenditures
 
(115,792
)
 
(89,455
)
 
(121,909
)
 
(291,733
)
 
(323,259
)
Proceeds from sales of assets, net
 
186

 
11

 
5,464

 
215

 
7,989

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(121,562
)
 
(89,444
)
 
(114,997
)
 
(297,474
)
 
(400,657
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from credit facility borrowings
 
30,400

 
20,000

 
39,000

 
62,400

 
205,500

Repayment of credit facility borrowings
 
—

 
(5,000
)
 
—

 
(13,000
)
 
—

Debt issuance costs paid
 
(98
)
 
(2,518
)
 
—

 
(2,616
)
 
(754
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
30,302

 
12,482

 
39,000

 
46,784

 
204,746

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
(1,409
)
 
8,141

 
(3,510
)
 
(6,477
)
 
(3,006
)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
 
12,796

 
4,655

 
11,521

 
17,864

 
11,017

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
 
$
11,387

 
$
12,796

 
$
8,011

 
$
11,387

 
$
8,011



Exhibit 99.1

PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION
CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES - unaudited

Readers are reminded that non-GAAP measures are merely a supplement to, and not a replacement for, or superior to financial measures prepared according to GAAP. They should be evaluated in conjunction with the GAAP financial measures. It should be noted as well that our non-GAAP information may be different from the non-GAAP information provided by other companies.

Reconciliation of GAAP “Net income” to Non-GAAP “Adjusted net income”
Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure that represents net income adjusted to include net cash settlements of derivatives and exclude the effects, net of income taxes, of non-cash changes in the fair value of derivatives, net gains and losses on the sales of assets, acquisition, divestiture and strategic transaction costs, executive retirement costs, other net items and alternative minimum tax credit adjustments. We believe that Non-GAAP adjusted net income and non-GAAP adjusted net income per share amounts provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our operational performance. This information facilitates management’s internal comparisons to the Company’s historical operating results as well as to the operating results of our competitors. Since management finds this measure to be useful, the Company believes that our investors can benefit by evaluating both non-GAAP and GAAP results. Adjusted net income non-GAAP is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as a measure of liquidity or as an alternative to net income.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income
 
$
54,362

 
$
51,625

 
$
16,276

 
$
67,290

 
$
24,050

Adjustments for derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses (gains)
 
(24,248
)
 
(13,603
)
 
40,689

 
30,166

 
111,725

Cash settlements, net
 
(423
)
 
(8,301
)
 
(15,214
)
 
(4,330
)
 
(35,191
)
Gain on sales of assets, net
 
(77
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(118
)
 
(81
)
Acquisition, divestiture and strategic transaction costs
 
—

 
76

 
44

 
800

 
531

Executive retirement costs
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
250

Other, net
 
228

 
—

 
(80
)
 
228

 
(80
)
Alternative minimum tax credit adjustments to income taxes, net
 
—

 
—

 
(10
)
 
—

 
153

Adjusted net income
 
$
29,842

 
$
29,781

 
$
41,703

 
$
94,036

 
$
101,357

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income, per diluted share
 
$
3.59

 
$
3.40

 
$
1.06

 
$
4.44

 
$
1.57

Adjusted net income, per diluted share
 
$
1.97

 
$
1.96

 
$
2.72

 
$
6.20

 
$
6.63



Exhibit 99.1

Reconciliation of GAAP “Net income” to Non-GAAP “Adjusted EBITDAX”
Adjusted EBITDAX represents net income before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and share-based compensation expense, further adjusted to include the net cash settlements of derivatives and exclude the effects of gains and losses on sales of assets, non-cash changes in the fair value of derivatives, and special items including acquisition, divestiture and strategic transaction costs, executive retirement costs and other items. We believe this presentation is commonly used by investors and professional research analysts for the valuation, comparison, rating, investment recommendations of companies within the oil and gas exploration and production industry. We use this information for comparative purposes within our industry. Adjusted EBITDAX is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as a measure of liquidity or as an alternative to net income (loss). Adjusted EBITDAX as defined by Penn Virginia may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies and should be considered in conjunction with net income (loss) and other measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, such as operating income or cash flows from operating activities. Adjusted EBITDAX should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of Penn Virginia’s results as reported under GAAP.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
(in thousands, except per unit amounts)
Net income
 
$
54,362

 
$
51,625

 
$
16,276

 
$
67,290

 
$
24,050

Adjustments to reconcile to Adjusted EBITDAX:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net
 
8,736

 
9,056

 
7,322

 
27,270

 
18,073

Income tax (benefit) expense
 
942

 
818

 
(10
)
 
1,736

 
153

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
46,519

 
44,298

 
35,016

 
129,687

 
88,370

Share-based compensation expense (equity-classified)
 
1,046

 
1,017

 
1,021

 
3,101

 
3,472

Gain on sales of assets, net
 
(77
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(118
)
 
(81
)
Adjustments for derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses (gains)
 
(24,248
)
 
(13,603
)
 
40,689

 
30,166

 
111,725

Cash settlements, net
 
(423
)
 
(8,301
)
 
(15,214
)
 
(4,330
)
 
(35,191
)
Adjustment for special items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition, divestiture and strategic transaction costs
 
—

 
76

 
44

 
800

 
531

Executive retirement costs
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
250

Other, net
 
228

 
—

 
(80
)
 
228

 
(80
)
Adjusted EBITDAX
 
$
87,085

 
$
84,970

 
$
85,062

 
$
255,830

 
$
211,272

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDAX per BOE
 
$
32.64

 
$
33.53

 
$
40.35

 
$
34.46

 
$
37.85


Reconciliation of GAAP “Operating expenses” to Non-GAAP “Adjusted direct operating expenses and Adjusted direct
operating expenses per BOE”
Adjusted direct operating expenses and adjusted direct operating expenses per BOE are a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that excludes certain non-recurring expenses and non-cash expenses. We believe that the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted total direct operating expense per BOE is useful to investors because it provides readers with a meaningful measure of our cost profile and provides for greater comparability period-over-period.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
(in thousands, except per unit amounts)
Operating expenses - GAAP
 
$
79,264

 
$
74,879

 
$
63,149

 
$
220,703

 
$
162,142

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation - equity-classified awards
 
(1,046
)
 
(1,017
)
 
(1,021
)
 
(3,101
)
 
(3,472
)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
(46,519
)
 
(44,298
)
 
(35,016
)
 
(129,687
)
 
(88,370
)
Total cash direct operating expenses
 
31,699

 
29,564

 
27,112

 
87,915

 
70,300

Significant special charges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition, divestiture and strategic transaction costs
 
—

 
(76
)
 
(44
)
 
(800
)
 
(531
)
Executive retirement costs
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(250
)
Non-GAAP Adjusted direct operating expenses
 
$
31,699

 
$
29,488

 
$
27,068

 
$
87,115

 
$
69,519

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total cash direct operating expenses per BOE
 
$
11.88

 
$
11.67

 
$
12.86

 
$
11.84

 
$
12.60

Non-GAAP Adjusted direct operating expenses per BOE
 
$
11.88

 
$
11.64

 
$
12.84

 
$
11.73

 
$
12.46



Exhibit 99.1

Reconciliation of GAAP “General and administrative expenses” to Non-GAAP “Adjusted cash general and administrative expenses”
Adjusted cash general and administrative expenses is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that excludes certain non-recurring expenses and non-cash share-based compensation expense. We believe that the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted cash general and administrative expenses is useful to investors because it provides readers with a meaningful measure of our recurring G&A expense and provides for greater comparability period-over-period.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2019
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
(in thousands, except per unit amounts)
General and administrative expenses - direct
 
$
5,830

 
$
5,215

 
$
5,134

 
$
17,072

 
$
14,476

Share-based compensation - equity-classified awards
 
1,046

 
1,017

 
1,021

 
3,101

 
3,472

GAAP General and administrative expenses
 
6,876

 
6,232

 
6,155

 
20,173

 
17,948

Less: Share-based compensation - equity-classified awards
 
(1,046
)
 
(1,017
)
 
(1,021
)
 
(3,101
)
 
(3,472
)
Significant special charges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition, divestiture and strategic transaction costs
 
—

 
(76
)
 
(44
)
 
(800
)
 
(531
)
Executive retirement costs
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(250
)
Adjusted cash-based general and administrative expenses
 
$
5,830

 
$
5,139

 
$
5,090

 
$
16,272

 
$
13,695

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP General and administrative expenses per BOE
 
$
2.58

 
$
2.46

 
$
2.92

 
$
2.72

 
$
3.22

Adjusted cash general and administrative expenses per BOE
 
$
2.18

 
$
2.03

 
$
2.41

 
$
2.19

 
$
2.45



Contact
Clay Jeansonne
Investor Relations
Ph: (713) 722-6540
E-Mail: invest@pennvirginia.com