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Derivative Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments
 
We utilize derivative instruments to mitigate our financial exposure to crude oil and natural gas price volatility as well as the volatility in interest rates attributable to our debt instruments. Our derivative instruments are not formally designated as hedges. The disclosures included herein incorporate the requirements of Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-11, Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities as amended by Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-01, Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.
 
Commodity Derivatives
 
We utilize collars, swaps and swaptions, which are placed with financial institutions that we believe are acceptable credit risks, to hedge against the variability in cash flows associated with anticipated sales of our future oil and gas production. While the use of derivative instruments limits the risk of adverse price movements, such use may also limit future revenues from favorable price movements.
 
The counterparty to a collar or swap contract is required to make a payment to us if the settlement price for any settlement period is below the floor or swap price for such contract. We are required to make a payment to the counterparty if the settlement price for any settlement period is above the ceiling or swap price for such contract. Neither party is required to make a payment to the other party if the settlement price for any settlement period is equal to or greater than the floor price and equal to or less than the ceiling price for such contract. A swaption contract gives our counterparties the option to enter into a fixed price swap with us at a future date. If the forward commodity price for the term of the swaption is higher than or equal to the swaption strike price on the exercise date, the counterparty will exercise its option to enter into a fixed price swap at the swaption strike price for the term of the swaption, at which point the contract functions as a fixed price swap. If the forward commodity price for the term of the swaption is lower than the swaption strike price on the exercise date, the option expires and no fixed price swap is in effect.

We determine the fair values of our commodity derivative instruments based on discounted cash flows derived from third-party quoted forward prices for NYMEX Henry Hub gas and West Texas Intermediate crude oil closing prices as of the end of the reporting period. The discounted cash flows utilize discount rates adjusted for the credit risk of our counterparties if the derivative is in an asset position and our own credit risk if the derivative is in a liability position.

The following table sets forth our commodity derivative positions as of June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume Per
 
Weighted Average Price
 
Fair Value
 
Instrument
 
Day
 
Floor/Swap
 
Ceiling
 
Asset
 
Liability
Crude Oil:
 
 
(barrels)
 
($/barrel)
 
 
 
 
Third quarter 2013
Collars
 
1,900

 
$
90.00

 
$
99.17

 
$

 
$
68

Fourth quarter 2013
Collars
 
1,900

 
$
90.00

 
$
99.17

 
110

 

First quarter 2014
Collars
 
500

 
$
90.00

 
97.60

 
74

 

Second quarter 2014
Collars
 
500

 
$
90.00

 
97.60

 
131

 

Third quarter 2013
Swaps
 
6,500

 
$
95.61

 
 
 
1,273

 
1,566

Fourth quarter 2013
Swaps
 
6,500

 
$
95.61

 
 
 
1,720

 
837

First quarter 2014
Swaps
 
6,000

 
$
93.60

 
 
 
1,494

 
682

Second quarter 2014
Swaps
 
6,000

 
$
93.60

 
 
 
1,778

 
142

Third quarter 2014
Swaps
 
5,500

 
$
92.91

 
 
 
1,862

 

Fourth quarter 2014
Swaps
 
5,500

 
$
92.91

 
 
 
2,433

 

First quarter 2014
Swaption
 
812

 
$
100.00

 
 
 

 
88

Second quarter 2014
Swaption
 
812

 
$
100.00

 
 
 

 
88

Third quarter 2014
Swaption
 
812

 
$
100.00

 
 
 

 
88

Fourth quarter 2014
Swaption
 
812

 
$
100.00

 
 
 

 
88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural Gas:
 
 
(in MMBtu)

 
($/MMBtu)
 
 

 
 
Third quarter 2013
Collars
 
10,000

 
$
3.50

 
$
4.30

 
69

 

Fourth quarter 2013
Collars
 
15,000

 
$
3.67

 
$
4.37

 
277

 

First quarter 2014
Collars
 
5,000

 
$
4.00

 
$
4.50

 
113

 

Third quarter 2013
Swaps
 
15,000

 
$
3.92

 
 

 
426

 

Fourth quarter 2013
Swaps
 
10,000

 
$
4.04

 
 

 
335

 

First quarter 2014
Swaps
 
10,000

 
$
4.28

 
 
 
346

 

Second quarter 2014
Swaps
 
15,000

 
$
4.10

 
 
 
388

 

Third quarter 2014
Swaps
 
15,000

 
$
4.10

 
 
 
285

 

Fourth quarter 2014
Swaps
 
5,000

 
$
4.50

 
 
 
211

 

First quarter 2015
Swaps
 
5,000

 
$
4.50

 
 
 
119

 

Settlements to be received in subsequent period
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
292

 



Interest Rate Swaps
 
In February 2012, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to establish variable interest rates on approximately one-third of the outstanding obligation under our 7.25% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “2019 Senior Notes”). In May 2012, we terminated this agreement and received $1.2 million in cash proceeds. As of June 30, 2013, we had no interest rate derivative instruments outstanding.
Financial Statement Impact of Derivatives
 
The impact of our derivatives activities on income is included in the Derivatives caption on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following table summarizes the effects of our derivative activities for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Impact by contract type:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
$
8,588

 
$
41,821

 
$
827

 
$
42,115

Interest rate contracts

 
2,005

 

 
1,406

 
$
8,588

 
$
43,826

 
$
827

 
$
43,521

Realized and unrealized impact:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Cash received for:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Commodity contract settlements
$
2,233

 
$
5,564

 
$
5,790

 
$
13,545

Interest rate contract settlements

 
1,406

 

 
1,406

 
2,233

 
6,970

 
5,790

 
14,951

Unrealized gains (losses) attributable to:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
6,355

 
36,257

 
(4,963
)
 
28,570

Interest rate contracts

 
599

 

 

 
6,355

 
36,856

 
(4,963
)
 
28,570

 
$
8,588

 
$
43,826

 
$
827

 
$
43,521


 
The effects of derivative gains and losses and cash settlements of our commodity and interest rate derivatives are reported as adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities. These items are recorded in the Derivative contracts section of our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows under the Net gains and Cash settlements captions.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of our derivative instruments as well as the locations of these instruments, on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the dates presented:
 
 
 
 
Fair Values as of
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
Derivative
 
Derivative
 
Derivative
 
Derivative
Type
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
Commodity contracts
 
Derivative assets/liabilities - current
 
$
9,142

 
$
3,963

 
$
11,292

 
$

Interest rate contracts
 
Derivative assets/liabilities - current
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
9,142

 
3,963

 
11,292

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
 
Derivative assets/liabilities - noncurrent
 
4,910

 

 
5,181

 
1,421

Interest rate contracts
 
Derivative assets/liabilities - noncurrent
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
4,910

 

 
5,181

 
1,421

 
 
 
 
$
14,052

 
$
3,963

 
$
16,473

 
$
1,421



As of June 30, 2013, we reported a commodity derivative asset of $14.1 million. The contracts associated with this position are with six counterparties, all of which are investment grade financial institutions, and are substantially concentrated with three of those counterparties. This concentration may impact our overall credit risk, either positively or negatively, in that these counterparties may be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions. We have neither paid to, nor received from, our counterparties any cash collateral in connection with our derivative positions. No significant uncertainties exist related to the collectability of amounts that may be owed to us by these counterparties.