-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VZUZ9vrtPfsmsNmyRa7301oJC6v3i4mTVybhL1/aFyw4B76k+0zrfdJ0lAs/hC/J fo0c+/S/1SMTXvA1bHb96g== 0000077159-97-000016.txt : 19970819 0000077159-97-000016.hdr.sgml : 19970819 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000077159-97-000016 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-A12B PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 FILED AS OF DATE: 19970818 SROS: NASD FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PENN VIRGINIA CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000077159 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 231184320 STATE OF INCORPORATION: VA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-A12B SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-13283 FILM NUMBER: 97665675 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 MATSONFORD ROAD SUITE 200 STREET 2: ONE RADNOR CORPORATE CENTER CITY: RADNOR STATE: PA ZIP: 19087 BUSINESS PHONE: 6106878900 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 800 BELLEVUE 200 S BROAD ST CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19102 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: VIRGINIA COAL & IRON CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19670501 8-A12B 1 FORM 8-A PURSUANT TO SEC 12(B) OR (G) - --------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-A FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ---------------------------- PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ----------------------------- Virginia 23-1184320 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification Number) One Radnor Corporate Center 19087 100 Matsonford Road, Suite 200 (Zip Code) Radnor, Pennsylvania (Address of principal executive offices) - --------------------------------------------------------------- Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $6.25 per share New York Stock Exchange - --------------------------------------- ------------------- (Title of Class) (Name of Exchange) Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE - --------------------------------------------------------------- Item 1. Description of Securities to be Registered The following description of the Company's capital stock is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Company's Articles of Incorporation (the "Company Articles") and Bylaws (the "Company Bylaws"), both of which are attached as exhibits hereto. The description is also subject in all respects to the Virginia Stock Corporation Act, as amended (the "VSCA"). GENERAL The Company's authorized capital stock consists of 16,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $6.25 per share (the "Common Stock") and 100,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $100 per share (the "Preferred Stock"), with such voting rights, dividend preferences, redemption and liquidation rights, sinking fund provisions and conversion privileges as may be specified, subject to the Company Articles, by the Company's Board of Directors. The shares of Preferred Stock are issuable in one or more series. There are currently no outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. The Common Stock is currently authorized for quotation on the Nasdaq National Market System ("NASDAQ/NMS"). The Company has filed a listing application with the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "Exchange") for the listing of the Common Stock on the Exchange. If the Common Stock is approved by listing on the Exchange, the Company intends to cease quotation and delist the Common Stock from NASDAQ/NMS. COMMON STOCK Dividends. Holders of the Common Stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by the Board of Directors, in its discretion. The Company's ability to pay dividends on the Common Stock is subject to the legal availability of funds therefor as well as restrictions contained in the Company Articles and Company Bylaws (including prior full payment of dividends as to any Preferred Stock) and the Company's debt agreements. Under the terms of that certain Credit Agreement dated as of August 6, 1996, as amended, among the Company and the banks named therein (the "Credit Agreement"), under certain circumstances, the Company may not pay dividends (i) in excess of 55% of the Company's consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or (ii) in the event of a default under the Credit Agreement. The Company is currently in compliance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. The foregoing description of the Credit Agreement is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the Credit Agreement which has been filed as Exhibit A(4) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996 and is incorporated herein by reference. Voting Rights. The holders of the Common Stock have the right to elect directors of the Company and vote on all other matters. At every meeting of shareholders of the Company, the holders of record of shares of the Common Stock entitled to vote at the meeting are entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held. Shareholders of the Company are not entitled to cumulative voting in the election of directors. Holders of the Common Stock have certain additional special voting rights under the Company Articles and the VSCA in the event of certain extraordinary transactions. See "- Provisions of the Company Articles and Virginia Law." No Preemptive Rights. Shareholders of the Company are not entitled to any preemptive rights to purchase or to subscribe to any additional or increased stock of any class or any obligations convertible into any class or classes of stock. Liquidation Rights. In the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation of the Company, holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive pro rata all of the remaining assets of the Company available for distribution to its shareholders after all amounts to which the holders of any Preferred Stock are entitled have been paid or set aside in cash for payment. American Stock Transfer and Trust Company acts as transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for the Common Stock. PROVISIONS OF THE COMPANY ARTICLES AND VIRGINIA LAW Additional Shares. The Company's Board of Directors is authorized by the Company Articles, without further shareholder action, to divide the authorized shares of Preferred Stock of the Company in one or more series and to fix and determine the voting rights, dividend preferences, redemption and liquidation rights, sinking fund provisions and conversion privileges, if any, of such class or series. Although the Company has no present plans to issue any shares of Preferred Stock, the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock, or the issuance of rights to purchase Preferred Stock, may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company or an unsolicited acquisition proposal. Certain other provisions of the Company Articles and the Company Bylaws could also have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing any change of control of the Company or an unsolicited acquisition proposal, including (a) the absence of authority for shareholder action by written consent by less than all of the Company's shareholders; (b) directors and officers indemnification; (c) reserving to the Board of Directors of the Company the authority to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors; and (d) the supermajority approval by shareholders of certain transactions. Under the Company Articles, subject to several important exceptions discussed below, the following transactions require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 90% of the voting power of the then outstanding capital stock of the Company entitled to vote for directors (the "Voting Stock"): (i) any merger or consolidation of the Company or any subsidiary with a person (or any affiliate thereof) who or which is the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the voting power of the Voting Stock or is an affiliate of the Company and was a beneficial owner of such voting power within two years prior to the date in question or is the assignee (through a non-public transfer) of shares which were owned by such beneficial owner within two years prior to the date in question (a "Related Person"), (ii) any sale, lease or other transfer to any Related Person (or affiliate thereof) of any assets of the Company or any subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market Value (as defined in the Company Articles) of $1,000,000 or more, (iii) the issuance or transfer of any securities of the Company or any subsidiary to any Related Person (or affiliate thereof) in exchange for cash, securities or other property having an aggregate Fair Market Value of $1,000,000 or more, (iv) the repurchase of Voting Stock by the Company or any subsidiary in exchange for cash, securities or other property having an aggregate Fair Market Value of $1,000,000 or more, (v) the adoption of any plan for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company proposed by a Related Person (or affiliate thereof), or (vi) any reclassification of securities or recapitalization or any other transaction which has the effect of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the Company or a subsidiary which is owned by a Related Person (or affiliate thereof). The transactions listed in (i) through (vi) above do not, however, require the affirmative vote of holders of 90% of the voting power as described above if either (i) the transaction is approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors or (ii) certain detailed "fair price and procedure" criteria are satisfied. For this purpose, the term "Continuing Director" means (i) any person who was a director of the Company as of May 1, 1984, or (ii) any director who is not affiliated with the Related Person and was a director before such Related Person became a Related Person, or (iii) a successor director who is not affiliated with the Related Person and is recommended to succeed a Continuing Director by a majority of the Continuing Directors then in office. Under the fair price and procedure criteria, (i) the Fair Market Value of consideration received by the holders of Common Stock in any such transaction must be at least equal to the highest of (a) the highest per share price paid by the Related Person for any shares acquired by it in the transaction in which it became a Related Person or within two years of the date of the first public announcement of the proposal of such transaction (the "Announcement Date"); (b) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the Announcement Date or on the date on which the Related Person became a Related Person, whichever is higher; (c) the earnings per share of Common Stock for the four full consecutive fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Announcement Date as to which financial results have been published by the Company, multiplied by the then highest price/earnings multiple (if any) of such Related Person, or its affiliates, as customarily computed and reported in the financial community; (d) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the highest per share price paid by the Related Person for any shares of Common Stock acquired by such Related Person within the two-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date and the denominator of which is the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the first day in such two-year period upon which the Related Person acquired any shares of Common Stock; and (e) the highest Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock in the one-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date; (ii) the consideration received by the holders of Common Stock in any such transaction shall be either cash or the same type of consideration used by the Related Person in acquiring the largest portion of its holdings of Common Stock prior to the Announcement Date; (iii) after such Related Person has become a Related Person, and prior to the consummation of such transaction, there shall have been no reduction in the annual rate of dividends paid on the Common Stock except as approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors, subject to certain exceptions, and such Related Person shall not have become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of Voting Stock except as part of the transaction which results in such Related Person becoming a Related Person; (iv) after such Related Person has become a Related Person, such Related person shall not have received the benefits of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or any tax credits or other tax advantages provided by the Company disproportionate to its shareholders; and (v) a proxy or information statement describing such transaction and complying with the Exchange Act shall be mailed to the Company's shareholders at least 30 days prior to the consummation of such transaction. The Continuing Directors have the power and duty to determine for the purposes of the provisions described in the two preceding paragraphs (i) whether a person is a Related Person, (ii) the number of shares of Voting Stock beneficially owned by any person, (iii) whether a person is an affiliate of another, (iv) whether the assets which are the subject of any such transaction have, or the consideration to be received or paid for the issuance, transfer or purchase of any securities in any such transaction has, an aggregate Fair Market Value of $1,000,000 or more, and (v) any other matter relating to the applicability or effect of such provisions. Virginia Stock Corporation Act. The VSCA contains provisions governing "Affiliated Transactions." These provisions, with certain exceptions, require approval of material acquisition transactions between a Virginia corporation and any beneficial owner of more than 10% of any class of its outstanding voting shares (an "Interested Shareholder") by the holders of at least two-thirds of the remaining voting shares. Affiliated Transactions subject to this approval requirement include mergers, share exchanges, certain material dispositions of corporate assets not in the ordinary course of business, certain sales or issuances to the Interested Shareholder of voting securities of the corporation or its subsidiaries, any dissolution of the corporation proposed by or on behalf of an Interested Shareholder or any reclassification, including reverse stock splits, recapitalization or merger of the corporation with its subsidiaries, which increases the percentage of voting shares owned beneficially by an Interested Shareholder by more than 5%. For three years following the time that an Interested Shareholder becomes the beneficial owner of 10% of the outstanding voting shares, subject to certain exceptions, a Virginia corporation cannot engage in an Affiliated Transaction with such Interested Shareholder without approval of two-thirds of the voting shares other than those shares beneficially owned by the Interested Shareholder, and majority approval of the "Disinterested Directors." A Disinterested Director means, with respect to a particular Interested Shareholder, a member of the board of directors who was (i) a member before the later of January 1, 1988 and the date on which an Interested Shareholder became an Interested Shareholder or (ii) recommended for election by, or was elected to fill a vacancy and received the affirmative vote of, a majority of the Disinterested Directors then on the board. At the expiration of the three-year period, subject to certain exceptions, the statute requires approval of Affiliated Transactions by two-thirds of the voting shares other than those beneficially owned by the Interested Shareholder. The principal exceptions to the special voting requirement apply to transactions proposed after the three-year period has expired and require either that the transaction be approved by a majority of the corporation's Disinterested Directors or that the transaction satisfy the fair-price requirements of the statute. In general, the fair-price requirements provide that in a two-step acquisition transaction, the Interested Shareholder must pay the shareholders in the second step either the same amount of cash or the same amount and type of consideration paid to acquire the Virginia corporation's shares in the first step. None of the foregoing limitations and special voting requirements applies to a transaction with an Interested Shareholder (i) whose acquisition of shares making such person an Interested Shareholder was approved in advance by a majority of the Virginia corporation's Disinterested Directors or (ii) who was an Interested Shareholder on the date the corporation became subject to these provisions by virtue of its having 300 shareholders of record. In addition, the statute provides that, by affirmative vote of a majority of the voting shares other than shares owned by any Interested Shareholder, a corporation can adopt an amendment to its articles of incorporation or bylaws providing that the Affiliated Transactions provisions shall not apply to the corporation. The Company has not adopted any such amendment. The VSCA also contains provisions relating to "control share acquisitions," which are transactions causing the voting strength of any person acquiring beneficial ownership of shares of a public corporation in Virginia to meet or exceed certain threshold percentages (20%, 33-1/3% or 50%) of the total votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors. The statute provides certain exceptions to the definition of "control share acquisition," including, among others, the acquisition of shares (i) pursuant to a merger or share exchange, or a tender or exchange offer, that is made pursuant to an agreement to which the issuing public corporation is a party, (ii) directly from the issuing public corporation, from its wholly-owned subsidiary or from a corporation having beneficial ownership of shares of the issuing public corporation having at least a majority, before such transaction, of the votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors and (iii) by or from any person whose voting rights had previously been authorized by the shareholders of the Company under this statute or whose previous acquisition of beneficial ownership would have constituted a control share acquisition but for one of the other exceptions, subject to the threshold percentage as specified in the shareholders' authorization. Shares acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting rights unless (i) the voting rights are granted by the vote of a majority of all outstanding shares other than those held by the acquiring person or any officer or employee director of the corporation or (ii) the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the corporation provide that the control share acquisition provisions of the VSCA do not apply to acquisitions of its shares. The acquiring person may require that a special meeting of the shareholders be held to consider the grant of voting rights to the shares acquired in the control share acquisition. The Company Articles and Company Bylaws do not contain provisions rendering the control share acquisition provisions of the VSCA inapplicable to acquisition of shares of Common Stock of the Company. Each of the foregoing agreements and provisions, including the existence under the Company Articles of amounts of authorized but unissued Preferred Stock and Common Stock, could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company or an unsolicited acquisition proposal. The foregoing description of the Company Articles and the Company Bylaws does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Company Articles and the Company Bylaws, which are incorporated herein by reference. Item 2. Exhibits 1. Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company 2. Amended Bylaws of the Company A copy of this Registration Statement and all exhibits required by Instruction II to Item 2 will be supplied to the New York Stock Exchange. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized. Dated: August 18, 1997 PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION (Registrant) By: /s/ Steven W. Tholen --------------------------- Steven W. Tholen, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer EX-3.(I) 2 PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATILON ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION ADOPTED MAY 6, 1997; EFFECTIVE JUNE 12, 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------- ARTICLE 1. The name of the corporation is Penn Virginia Corporation. ARTICLE 2. The purposes for which the corporation is organized are to do any one or more of the following: (a) buy, sell, own, lease, process, refine and otherwise deal in and with coal, oil, gas, timber and minerals and in the lands, leases and other property related to any of them; (b) buy, sell, make, process and otherwise deal in and with property of any kind and description, for its own account or for the account of others; and render services of every kind and description; and (c) engage in any other business or activity not prohibited by law or required to be stated in the Articles of Incorporation. ARTICLE 3. The number of directors, not less than three, shall be fixed by the bylaws, and in the absence of a bylaw fixing the number, the number shall be 11. ARTICLE 4. Stockholders shall not have pre-emptive or other rights to subscribe for, purchase or receive any proportionate share of the unissued stock of the corporation. ARTICLE 5. The corporation shall have perpetual existence. ARTICLE 6. The aggregate number of shares which the corporation has authority to issue is 16,100,000 shares, divided into two classes consisting of 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock of the par value of $100 per share (hereinafter called "Preferred Stock") and 16,100,000 shares of Common Stock of the par value of $6.25 per share (hereinafter called "Common Stock"). The following is a description of each class of shares, and a statement of the preferences, qualifications, limitations, restrictions and the special or relative rights granted to or imposed upon them (except those which the board of directors is authorized to fix as herein after provided): PREFERRED STOCK (a) Issue in Series. The shares of Preferred Stock from time to time may be divided into and issued herein and in the resolution of the board of directors providing for the issue. All shares of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be identical, and all series of Preferred Stock shall rank equally and be identical except as permitted hereunder. (b) Creation of Series. The board of directors of the corporation shall have the authority by resolution to divide the Preferred Stock into one or more series, and to fix and determine with respect to each series (i) the rate of dividend, the time of payment and the dates from which dividends shall be cumulative, and the extent of participation rights, if any; (ii) any right to vote with holders of shares of any other series or class and any right to vote as a class, either generally or as a condition to specified corporate action; (iii) the price at and the terms and conditions on which shares may be redeemed; (iv) the amounts payable upon shares in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation; (v) sinking fund provisions for the redemption or purchase of shares; and (vi) the terms and conditions on which shares may be converted, if the shares of any series are issued with the privilege of conversion. COMMON STOCK (c) Dividends. Holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by the board of directors, except that the corporation will not declare, pay or set apart for payment any dividend on shares of Common Stock (other than dividends payable in Common Stock), or directly or indirectly make any distribution on, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any such shares, if at the time of such action the corporation is in default with respect to any dividend payable on or any sinking or purchase fund requirement relating to shares of Preferred Stock. (d) Distribution of Assets. In the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation of the corporation, holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive pro rata all of the remaining assets of the corporation available for distribution to its stockholders after all amounts to which the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled have been paid or set aside in cash for payment. ARTICLE 7. CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS. Section 1. Higher Vote for Certain Significant Transactions. A. Higher Vote for Certain Significant Transactions. In addition to any affirmative vote required by law or these Articles of Incorporation, and as except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 2 of this Article 7 (i) any merger or consolidation of the corporation or any Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with (a) any Related Person (as hereinafter defined), or (b) any other corporation (whether or not itself a Related Person) which is, or after such merger or consolidation would be, an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of a Related Person; or (ii) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) to or with any Related Person or any Affiliate of any Related Person of any assets of the corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market Value (as hereinafter defined) of $1,000,000 or more; or (iii) the issuance or transfer by the corporation or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of any securities of the corporation or any Subsidiary to any Related Person or any Affiliate of any Related Person in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate Fair Market Value of $1,000,000 or more; or (iv) the purchase by the corporation or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of transactions within a two-year period) of any outstanding shares of capital stock of the corporation which entitle the holder thereof to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Voting Stock") in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate Fair Market Value of $1,000,000 or more; or (v) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation (partial or complete) or dissolution of the corporation proposed by or on behalf of a Related Person or any Affiliate of any Related Person; or (vi) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the corporation, or any merger or consolidation of the corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any other transactions (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving a Related Person) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any Related Person or any Affiliate of any Related Person; shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 90% of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class. Such affirmative vote shall be required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that a lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise. B. Definition of "Significant Transaction." The term "Significant Transaction" as used in this Article 7 shall mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of clauses (i) through (vi) of paragraph A of this Section 1. Section 2. When Higher Vote is Not Required. The provisions of Section 1 of this Article 7 shall not be applicable to any particular Significant Transaction, and such Significant Transaction shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by law, the Bylaws of the corporation, and any other provision of these Articles of Incorporation, if all of the conditions specified in either of the following paragraphs A and B are met: A. Approval by Continuing Directors. The Significant Transaction shall have been approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors (as hereinafter defined) then in office. B. Price and Procedure Requirements. All of the following conditions shall have been met: (i) The aggregate amount of the cash and the Fair Market Value as of the date of the consummation of the Significant Transaction of consideration other than cash to be received per share by holders of the Company's Common Stock in such Significant Transaction shall be at least equal to the highest of the following: (a) (if applicable) the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid by the Related Person for any shares of Common Stock acquired by it (a) within the two-year period immediately prior to the first public announcement of the proposal of the Significant Transaction (the "Announcement Date") or (b) in the transaction in which it became a Related Person, whichever is higher; (b) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the Announcement Date or on the date on which the Related Person became a Related Person (such latter date is referred to in this Article 7 as the "Determination Date"), whichever is higher; (c) the earnings per share of Common Stock for the four full consecutive fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Announcement Date as to which financial results have been published by the corporation, multiplied by the then highest price/earnings multiple (if any) of such Related Person or any of its Affiliates as customarily computed and reported in the financial community; (d) (if applicable) the price per share equal to the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock determined pursuant to paragraph (B)(i)(b) of this Section 2, multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid by the Related Person for any shares of ommon Stock acquired by it within the two-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date and the denominator of which is the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the first day in such two-year period upon which the Related Person acquired any shares of Common Stock; and (e) the highest Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock in the one-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date. (ii) The consideration to be received by the holders of Common Stock in such Significant Transaction shall be either cash or the same type of consideration used by the Related Person in acquiring the largest portion of its holdings of Common Stock prior to the Announcement Date. (iii) After such Related Person has become a Related Person, and prior to the consummation of such Significant Transaction: (a) there shall have been (1) no reduction in the annual rate of dividends paid on the Common Stock (except as necessary to reflect any subdivision of the Common Stock), except as approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors, and (2) an increase in such annual rate of dividends as necessary to reflect any reclassification (including any reverse stock split), recapitalization, reorganization or other similar corporate transactions which has the effect of reducing the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, unless the failure to so increase the annual rate is approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors; and (b) such Related Person shall not have become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of Voting Stock except as part of the transaction which results in such Related Person becoming a Related Person. (iv) After such Related Person has become a Related Person, such Related Person shall not have received the benefit, directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a shareholder of the corporation), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or any tax credits or other tax advantages provided by the Corporation, whether in anticipation of or in connection with such Significant Transaction or otherwise. (v) A proxy or information statement describing the proposed Significant Transaction and complying with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder (or any subsequent provisions replacing such Act, rules or regulations) shall be mailed to public shareholders of the corporation at least 30 days prior to the consummation of such Significant Transaction (whether or not such proxy or information statement is required to be mailed pursuant to such Act or subsequent provisions). SECTION 3. Certain Definitions. For the Purposes of this Article 7: A. A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity. B. "Related Person" shall mean any person (other than the corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which: (i) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock; or (ii) is an Affiliate of the corporation and at any time within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock; (iii) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to any shares of Voting Stock which were at any time within the two-year period prior to the date in question beneficially owned by any Related Person, if such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933. If two or more persons shall at any time be "Related Persons," each Related Person whose involvement in a transaction causes it to be a Significant Transaction shall be treated as: (i) "the Related Person" for purposes of the application of the price and procedure requirements of paragraph B of Section 2 of this Article 7 to such Significant Transaction, and (ii) as "the Related Person in question" for purposes of determining whether a person is a Continuing Director with respect to such Significant Transaction. C. A person shall be a "beneficial owner" of any Voting Stock: (i) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates (as hereinafter defined) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; or (ii) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (a) the right to acquire (whether such a right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (b) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; or (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of Voting Stock. D. For the purposes of determining whether a person is a Related Person pursuant to paragraph B of the Section 3, the number of shares of Voting Stock deemed to be outstanding shall include shares deemed owned by such person through application of paragraph C of this Section 3 but shall not include any other shares of Voting Stock which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise. E. "Affiliate" or "Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on March 21, 1984. F. "Subsidiary" means any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Related Person set forth in paragraph B of this Section 3, the term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the corporation. G. "Continuing Director" means (i) any person who was a member of the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") as of May 1, 1984, or (ii) any member of the Board who is not affiliated with the Related Person in question and was a member of the Board prior to the time that the Related Person in question became a Related Person, or (iii) a successor of a Continuing Director who is unaffiliated with the Related Person in question and is recommended to succeed a Continuing Director by a majority of Continuing Directors then on the Board. H. "Fair Market Value" means: (i) in the case of stock, the highest closing sale price during the 30-day period immediately preceding the date in question of a share of such stock on the Composite Tape for New York Stock Exchange--Listed Stocks, or if such stock is not quoted on the Composite Tape, on the New York Stock Exchange, or if such stock is not listed on such Exchange, on the principal United States securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on which such stock is listed, or, if such stock is not listed on any such property on the date in question as determined by the Board in good faith exchange, the highest closing bid quotation with respect to a share of such stock during the 30-day preceding the date in question on the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System or any similar system then in use, or if no such quotations are available, the fair market value on the date in question of a share of such stock as determined by the Board in good faith; and (ii) in the case of property other than cash or stock, the fair market value of such property on the date in question as determined by the Board in good faith. I. In the event any Significant Transaction involves a merger in which the corporation is the surviving corporation, the phrase "consideration other than cash to be received" as used in paragraph B(i) of Section 2 of this Article shall include the shares of any other class of outstanding Voting Stock retained by the holders of such shares. SECTION 4. Miscellaneous. A. The Continuing Directors of the corporation shall have the power and duty to determine for the purposes of this Article 7, on the basis of information known to them after reasonable inquiry, (i) whether a person is a Related Person, (ii) the number of shares of Voting Stock beneficially owned by any person, (iii) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another (iv) whether the assets which are the subject of any Significant Transaction have, or the consideration to be received or paid by the corporation or any Subsidiary for the issuance, transfer or purchase of any securities in any Significant Transaction has, an aggregate Fair Market Value of $1,000,000 or more, and (v) any other matter relating to the applicability or effect of this Article 7. B. Nothing contained in this Article 7 shall be construed to relieve any Related Person from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law. C. In the event any section, paragraph (or portion thereof) of this Article 7 shall be found to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable for any reason, the remaining provisions of this Article 7 shall be deemed to remain in full force and effect, and shall be construed as if such invalid, prohibited or unenforceable provision had been stricken herefrom or otherwise rendered inapplicable, it being the intent of the corporation and its shareholders that each such remaining provision (or portion thereof) of this Article 7 remain, to the fullest extent permitted by law, applicable and enforceable as to all shareholders, including Related Persons, notwithstanding any such finding. ARTICLE 8. Any provision in these Articles of Incorporation or in the Bylaws of the corporation to the contrary notwithstanding, no provision of Articles 7 or 8 of these Articles shall be altered, amended, supplemented or repealed by the shareholders of the corporation, and no provision of the Bylaws or of these Articles of Incorporation inconsistent with any such provisions shall be adopted by the shareholders of the corporation, except by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 90% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered for this purpose as one class, provided that an amendment the effect of which is solely to add additional minimum price or procedural requirements to those already enumerated in paragraph B of Section 2 of Article 7 may be adopted in the manner otherwise prescribed by statute to the other provisions of these Articles of Incorporation. EX-3.(II) 3 PENN VIRGINIA CORPORATION BYLAWS AS AMENDED JULY 22, 1997 ----------------------------------- ARTICLE 1 SHAREHOLDERS Section 1. Meetings. A. Annual Meeting. Unless otherwise fixed by the board of directors the annual meeting of shareholders for the election of directors and for other business shall be held on the first Tuesday of May in each year or, if that day is a legal holiday, on the first subsequent business day. B. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the shareholders may be called at any time by the chief executive officer, or a majority of the board of directors, or the holders of at least one-fifth of the shares of stock of the Company outstanding and entitled to vote. C. Place. Meetings of the shareholders shall be held at such place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or elsewhere, as may be fixed by the board of directors in the notice of meeting. Section 2. Notice. Written notice of the time and place of all meetings of shareholders and of the purpose of each special meeting of shareholders shall be given to each shareholder entitled to vote thereat at least ten days before the date of the meeting, unless a greater period of notice is required by law in a particular case. Section 3. Voting. A. Voting Rights. Except as otherwise provided herein, or in the Articles of Incorporation, or by law, every shareholder shall have the right at every shareholders' meeting to one vote for every share standing in his name on the books of the Company which is entitled to vote at such meeting. Every shareholder may vote either in person or by proxy. B. Election of Directors. At each annual meeting the shareholders shall elect nine directors who shall constitute the entire Board. Section 4. Quorum. The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock of the Company entitled to vote at a meeting shall constitute a quorum. If a quorum is not present, no business shall be transacted except to adjourn to a future time. ARTICLE 2 DIRECTORS Section 1. Term of Office. Each director elected at an annual meeting of the shareholders shall hold office until the next annual meeting, unless properly removed or disqualified, and until such further time as his successor is elected and has qualified. Section 2. Powers. The business of the Company shall be managed by the board of directors which shall have all powers conferred by law and these bylaws. The board of directors shall elect, remove or suspend officers, determine their duties and compensations, and require security in such amounts as it may deem proper. Section 3. Meetings. A. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings shall be held at such times as the board shall designate by resolution. Notice of regular meetings need not be given. B. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board may be called at any time by the chief executive officer and shall be called by him upon the written request of one-third of the directors. Written notice of the time, place and the general nature of the business to be transacted at each special meeting shall be given to each director at least three days before such meeting. C. Place. Meetings of the board of directors shall be held at such place as the board may designate or as may be designated in the notice calling the meeting. Section 4. Quorum. A majority of the number of directors in office immediately before the meeting begins shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting and, except as provided in Article VII, the acts of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the acts of the board of directors. Section 5. Vacancies. Vacancies in the board of directors (including one resulting from an increase by not more than two) shall be filled by vote of a majority of the remaining members of the board though less than a quorum. Such election shall be for the balance of the unexpired term or until a successor is duly elected by the shareholders and has qualified. ARTICLE 3 BOARD COMMITTEES Section 1. Executive Committee. The board of directors by resolution of a majority of the number of directors then in office may designate three or more directors to constitute an executive committee, which, to the extent provided in such resolution, shall have and may exercise all the authority of the board of directors except to approve an amendment of the Company's articles of incorporation or a plan of merger or consolidation. If an executive committee is so designated it will elect one of its members to be its chairman. Section 2. Compensation and Benefits Committee. The board of directors by resolution of a majority of the number of directors then in office may designate three or more outside directors to constitute a compensation and benefits committee, which shall have such power and authority as may be provided in such resolution. Section 3. Other Committees. The board of directors by resolution of a majority of the number of directors then in office may create or disband other committees, as deemed to be proper. ARTICLE 4 OFFICERS Section 1. Election. At its first meeting after each annual meeting of the shareholders, the board of directors shall elect a president, treasurer and secretary, and such other officers as it deems advisable. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person except the offices of president and secretary. Section 2. Chairman and President. A. Chairman. The chairman shall preside at all meetings of the board and of the shareholders. If so designated by the board of directors, the chairman shall be the chief executive officer. B. President. The president shall be either the chief executive officer or the chief operating officer of the Company, as designated by the board of directors. The president shall have such duties as the board of directors and the chairman of the Company shall prescribe. Section 3. Other Officers. The duties of the other officers shall be those usually related to their offices, except as otherwise prescribed by resolution of the board of directors. Section 4. General. In the absence of the chairman and president, the person who has served longest as vice president or any other officer designated by the board shall exercise the powers and perform the duties of the chief executive officer or chief operating officer or both. The chief executive officer or any officer or employee authorized by him may appoint, remove or suspend agents or employees of the Company and may determine their duties and compensation. ARTICLE 5 INDEMNIFICATION Section 1. Right to Indemnification. The Company shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or threatened to be a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, and whether formal or informal, and whether or not by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Company (or a predecessor corporation adsorbed in a merger or other transaction), or, while a director or officer of the Company or such predecessor, is or was serving at the request of the Company or such predecessor as a director, officer, partner, trustee, administrator, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, for expenses (including attorney's fees), judgments, fines, penalties, including any excise tax assessed with respect to an employee benefit plan, and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, to the extent that (a) such person is not otherwise indemnified, (b) such person has not improperly received a personal benefit and (c) the liability did not result from such person's gross negligence or willful misconduct. Section 2. Advance of Expenses. Expenses incurred by a director or officer of the Company in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company. Section 3. Procedure for Determining Permissibility. The procedure for determining the permissibility of indemnification (including the advance of expenses) shall be that set forth in Section 13.1-701.B of the Virginia Corporation Law, provided that, if there has been a change in control of the Company between the time of the action or failure to act giving rise to the claim for indemnification and such claim, then at the option of the person seeking indemnification, the permissibility of indemnification shall be determined by special legal counsel selected jointly by the Company and the person seeking indemnification. The reasonable expenses of any director or officer in prosecuting a successful claim for indemnification, and the fees and expenses of any special legal counsel engaged to determine permissibility of indemnification, shall be borne by the Company. Section 4. Contractual Obligation; Inuring of Benefit. The obligations of the Company to indemnify a person under this Article V, including the obligation to advance expenses, shall be considered contractual obligations of the Company to such person, subject only to the determination of permissibility as set forth in the preceding Section, and no modification or repeal of any provision of this Article V shall affect, to the detriment of such person, the obligations of the Company in connection with a claim based on any act or failure to act occurring before such modification or repeal. The obligations of the Company to indemnify a person under this Article V, including the obligation to advance expenses, shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person. Section 5. Insurance and Other Indemnification. The board of directors of the Company shall have the power but shall not be obliged to (a) purchase and maintain, at the Company expense, insurance on behalf of the Company and its director, officers, employees and agents against liabilities asserted against any of them, including the Company's obligations to indemnify and advance expenses, to the extent that power to do so is not prohibited by applicable law, and (b) give other indemnification to the extent not prohibited by applicable law. ARTICLE 6 CERTIFICATES OF STOCK Section 1. Share Certificates. Every shareholder of record shall be entitled to a share certificate representing the shares held by him. Every share certificate shall bear the corporate seal and the signature of the president or a vice president and the secretary or an assistant secretary or treasurer of the Company. Section 2. Transfers. Shares of stock of the Company shall be transferable on the books of the Company only by the registered holder or by duly authorized attorney. A transfer shall be made only upon surrender of the share certificate. ARTICLE 7 AMENDMENTS These bylaws may be changed at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors by the vote of a majority of the number of directors in office immediately before the meeting or at any annual or special meeting of shareholders by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote. Notice of any such meeting of shareholders shall set forth the proposed change or a summary thereof. -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----