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Real Estate Loans Receivable
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2010
Real Estate Loans Receivable [Abstract]  
Real Estate Loans Receivable
6. Real Estate Loans Receivable
     The following is a summary of our real estate loans receivable (in thousands):
                 
    December 31,  
    2010     2009  
Mortgage loans
  $ 109,283     $ 74,517  
Other real estate loans
    327,297       352,846  
 
           
Totals
  $ 436,580     $ 427,363  
 
           
     The following is a summary of our real estate loan activity for the periods presented (in thousands):
                                                                         
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2010     December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    Senior                     Senior                     Senior              
    Housing     Medical             Housing     Medical             Housing     Medical        
    and Care(1)     Facilities     Totals     and Care(1)     Facilities     Totals     and Care(1)     Facilities     Totals  
Advances on real estate loans receivable:
                                                                       
Investments in new loans
  $ 9,742     $ 41,644     $ 51,386     $ 20,036     $     $ 20,036     $ 121,493     $     $ 121,493  
Draws on existing loans
    46,113       1,236       47,349       52,910       1,471       54,381       21,265             21,265  
 
                                                     
Sub-total
    55,855       42,880       98,735       72,946       1,471       74,417       142,758             142,758  
Less: Seller financing on property sales
          (1,470 )     (1,470 )                       (59,649 )           (59,649 )
 
                                                     
Net cash advances on real estate loans
    55,855       41,410       97,265       72,946       1,471       74,417       83,109             83,109  
Receipts on real estate loans receivable:
                                                                       
Loan payoffs
    5,619       6,233       11,852       61,659       32,197       93,856       8,815             8,815  
Principal payments on loans
    24,203       7,440       31,643       15,890       2,033       17,923       9,354             9,354  
 
                                                     
Total receipts on real estate loans
    29,822       13,673       43,495       77,549       34,230       111,779       18,169             18,169  
 
                                                     
Net advances (receipts) on real estate loans
  $ 26,033     $ 27,737     $ 53,770     $ (4,603 )   $ (32,759 )   $ (37,362 )   $ 64,940     $     $ 64,940  
 
                                                     
 
(1)   Represents activity for the senior housing triple-net segment.
     The following is a summary of the allowance for losses on loans receivable for the periods presented (in thousands):
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 5,183     $ 7,500     $ 7,406  
Provision for loan losses
    29,684       23,261       94  
Charge-offs
    (33,591 )     (25,578 )      
 
                 
Balance at end of year
  $ 1,276     $ 5,183     $ 7,500  
 
                 
     As a result of our quarterly evaluations, we recorded $29,684,000 of provision for loan losses during the year ended December 31, 2010. This amount includes the write-off of loans totaling $33,591,000 primarily related to certain early stage senior housing and CCRC development projects. These related to three separate borrowers where new factors arose that, under the circumstances, resulted in the determination to record the write-offs. This was offset by a net reduction of the allowance balance by $3,907,000, resulting in an allowance for loan losses of $1,276,000 relating to real estate loans with outstanding balances of $9,691,000, all of which were on non-accrual status at December 31, 2010.
     During the quarter ended September 30, 2010, we received title to a parcel of land and an equity interest in satisfaction of certain loans outstanding with a combined balance of $38,848,000. For balance sheet purposes, the land parcel is recorded as land and the equity interest is accounted for as an equity method investment (in our senior housing triple-net segment), the amounts of which were recorded at their estimated fair values at the transaction dates. The equity interest is in an entity deemed to be a VIE, however, we have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary as we do not have the ability to direct and influence the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance. Our exposure to loss is limited to the recorded equity investment balance of $29,578,000.
     The following is a summary of our loan impairments (in thousands):
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
Balance of impaired loans at end of year
  $ 9,691     $ 67,126     $ 72,770  
Allowance for loan losses
    1,276       5,183       7,500  
 
                 
Balance of impaired loans not reserved
  $ 8,415     $ 61,943     $ 65,270  
 
                 
Average impaired loans for the year
  $ 38,409     $ 69,948     $ 36,785  
Interest recognized on impaired loans(1)
    103       530       3,288  
 
(1)   Represents interest recognized prior to placement on non-accrual status.