EX-99.1 4 l37064exv99w1.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1
EXHIBIT 99.1
Item 2.   Properties
 
We lease our corporate headquarters located at One SeaGate, Suite 1500, Toledo, Ohio 43604. We also own corporate offices in Tennessee, lease corporate offices in Florida and have ground leases relating to certain of our investment properties and medical office buildings. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the properties that comprise our investments as of December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):
 
                                 
    Number of
    Number of
    Total
    Annualized
 
Property Location
  Properties     Units     Investment     Income(1)  
 
Assisted Living Facilities:
                               
Arizona
    3       132     $ 12,446     $ 1,609  
California
    9       637       56,879       7,577  
Colorado
    1       46       3,950       583  
Connecticut
    5       529       38,265       5,509  
Delaware
    1       97       19,433       2,504  
Florida
    13       763       44,173       4,452  
Georgia
    2       107       4,098       558  
Illinois
    7       687       96,592       4,010  
Indiana
    2       78       4,585       718  
Iowa
    1       237       24,280       0  
Kansas
    1       119       9,998       1,287  
Louisiana
    1       123       6,669       1,295  
Massachusetts
    5       397       94,008       10,691  
Mississippi
    1       78       7,106       1,010  
Montana
    3       205       13,752       1,948  
Nevada
    4       494       54,976       3,246  
New Jersey
    2       90       6,780       1,025  
New York
    4       284       49,961       4,319  
North Carolina
    40       1,866       162,797       22,533  
Ohio
    7       481       38,562       5,090  
Oklahoma
    17       644       30,006       3,877  
Oregon
    2       70       7,634       1,289  
Pennsylvania
    4       302       32,029       1,513  
South Carolina
    2       124       6,638       946  
Tennessee
    5       322       45,393       4,255  
Texas
    24       1,122       93,284       10,456  
Utah
    2       150       12,110       1,673  
Virginia
    4       225       31,201       3,942  
Washington
    5       342       92,447       8,067  
Wisconsin
    9       546       73,696       6,081  
                                 
Total Assisted Living Facilities
    186       11,297       1,173,748       122,063  
 


 

                                 
    Number of
    Number of
    Total
    Annualized
 
Property Location
  Properties     Beds     Investment     Income(1)  
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities:
                               
Alabama
    7       1,013     $ 35,469     $ 4,742  
Arizona
    2       342       16,345       1,696  
Colorado
    4       650       30,212       3,542  
Connecticut
    6       728       20,854       2,542  
Florida
    44       5,759       286,706       35,745  
Georgia
    3       499       15,252       1,995  
Idaho
    3       393       27,274       1,689  
Illinois
    4       406       28,425       3,001  
Indiana
    6       644       31,052       3,957  
Kansas
    2       343       21,827       901  
Kentucky
    10       1,311       59,891       7,760  
Louisiana
    7       854       32,009       3,328  
Maryland
    2       240       14,297       1,479  
Massachusetts
    21       2,997       209,156       23,555  
Michigan
    1       99       4,329       450  
Mississippi
    11       1,527       43,087       5,831  
Missouri
    3       407       16,779       1,729  
New Hampshire
    1       68       4,266       530  
New Jersey
    1       176       4,396       530  
Ohio
    20       2,740       180,131       19,766  
Oklahoma
    3       668       19,397       2,604  
Oregon
    1       111       3,836       645  
Pennsylvania
    4       642       24,253       3,543  
Tennessee
    22       3,025       214,289       26,553  
Texas
    26       3,668       169,533       18,063  
Utah
    1       120       7,217       745  
Virginia
    10       1,239       62,802       6,228  
                                 
Total Skilled Nursing Facilities
    225       30,669       1,583,084       183,149  
 


 

                                 
    Number of
    Number of
    Total
    Annualized
 
Property Location
  Properties     Units     Investment     Income(1)  
 
Independent Living Facilities/CCRCs:
                               
Arizona
    2       105     $ 12,084     $ 942  
California
    8       1,299       166,988       18,168  
Colorado
    4       580       74,159       7,047  
Florida
    7       1,230       193,981       14,351  
Georgia
    4       418       75,197       7,608  
Idaho
    1       254       12,778       1,800  
Indiana
    3       597       101,077       11,290  
Kansas
    1       120       11,837       1,158  
Maryland
    1       0       2,667       0  
Massachusetts
    7       219       59,551       4,494  
Missouri
    1       65       5,713       574  
Nevada
    1       103       6,749       1,185  
New York
    1       0       799       0  
North Carolina
    3       343       46,352       4,098  
Ohio
    1       288       49,117       0  
Pennsylvania
    4       0       28,779       2,316  
South Carolina
    10       1,197       210,800       8,187  
Texas
    2       518       18,116       2,391  
Washington
    1       70       5,079       549  
Wisconsin
    1       138       23,637       2,113  
                                 
Total Independent Living Facilities/CCRCs
    63       7,544       1,105,460       88,271  
 
                                 
    Number of
          Total
    Annualized
 
Property Location
  Properties     Sq. Ft.     Investment     Income(1)  
 
Medical Office Buildings:
                               
Alabama
    5       303,316     $ 43,715     $ 4,187  
Alaska
    1       63,383       28,674       2,505  
Arizona
    6       339,205       100,567       5,885  
California
    7       384,520       122,366       8,989  
Colorado
    1       36,386       7,221       585  
Florida
    27       935,943       268,853       18,641  
Georgia
    15       358,566       75,982       6,559  
Illinois
    3       71,345       16,981       1,558  
Indiana
    1       90,403       21,953       1,894  
Kentucky
    1       112,638       15,076       0  
Missouri
    1       50,156       16,406       1,412  
Nevada
    9       324,845       112,540       8,286  
New Jersey
    5       406,454       79,183       5,010  
New York
    7       276,104       59,845       5,801  
North Carolina
    10       156,251       23,854       2,239  
Ohio
    1       20,106       7,352       696  
Oklahoma
    1       44,803       12,373       1,097  
Pennsylvania
    1       98,132       22,097       2,030  
South Carolina
    1       47,114       16,987       1,335  
Tennessee
    7       295,017       67,171       6,123  
Texas
    16       839,711       203,671       14,774  
Virginia
    1       56,775       3,584       0  
Wisconsin
    1       293,629       53,266       0  
                                 
Total Medical Office Buildings
    128       5,604,802       1,379,717       99,606  
 


 

                                 
    Number of
    Number of
    Total
    Annualized
 
Property Location
  Properties     Beds     Investment     Income(1)  
 
Specialty Care Facilities:
                               
California
    5       569     $ 119,596     $ 7,346  
Idaho
    1       60       23,929       2,246  
Illinois
    1       72       51,012       4,796  
Indiana
    2       90       30,147       3,203  
Kentucky
    1       60       30,110       2,866  
Louisiana
    1       50       11,615       744  
Massachusetts
    4       240       43,450       4,367  
Nebraska
    1       60       28,073       0  
New Jersey
    1       76       37,740       3,594  
Ohio
    2       84       40,211       4,725  
Oklahoma
    2       91       11,991       1,102  
Texas
    9       397       167,218       16,121  
Wisconsin
    1       62       24,578       2,602  
                                 
Total Specialty Care Facilities
    31       1,911       619,670       53,712  
                                 
Total All Properties
    633             $ 5,861,679     $ 546,801  
                                 
 
 
(1)   Reflects contract rate of interest for loans, annual straight-line rent for leases with fixed escalators or annual cash rent for leases with contingent escalators, net of collectability reserves if applicable.
     The following table sets forth occupancy and average annualized income for these property types:
                                         
                    Average Annualized        
    Occupancy (1)   Income (2)        
    2008   2007   2008   2007        
Medical office buildings
    90.4 %     91.3 %   $ 18     $ 17     per sq ft
Investment properties:
                                       
Independent living / CCRCs
    90.6 %     92.7 %   $ 11,701     $ 7,865     per unit
Assisted living facilities
    88.8 %     88.7 %   $ 10,805     $ 9,308     per unit
Skilled nursing facilities
    83.9 %     84.8 %   $ 5,972     $ 5,936     per bed
Specialty care facilities
    49.5 %     55.8 %   $ 28,107     $ 20,645     per bed
 
(1)   Medical office building occupancy represents the percentage of total rentable square feet leased and occupied (including month-to-month and holdover leases and excluding terminations and discontinued operations) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. Occupancy for investment properties represents average quarterly operating occupancy based on the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 and excludes properties that are unstabilized, closed or for which data is not available or meaningful. The Company uses unaudited, periodic financial information provided solely by tenants/borrowers to calculate occupancy for investment properties and has not independently verified the information.
 
(2)   Average annualized income represents annualized income divided by total beds, units or square feet.
     The following table sets forth information regarding lease expirations as of December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):
                                                         
    Independent   Assisted   Skilled   Specialty   Total   Medical    
    Living /   Living   Nursing   Care   Investment   Office   Total Rental
Year   CCRCs   Facilities   Facilities   Facilities   Properties   Buildings   Income (1)
 
2009
  $     $     $ 332     $     $ 332     $ 12,443     $ 12,775  
2010
                                  9,181       9,181  
2011
    9       1,681       5,295             6,985       10,526       17,511  
2012
    5,056       3,754       6,904             15,714       11,468       27,182  
2013
    7,909       567                   8,476       8,368       16,844  
2014
          2,872       8,356             11,228       8,029       19,257  
2015
                1,927             1,927       7,852       9,779  
2016
          582       6,435             7,017       13,319       20,336  
2017
          14,780       3,627       2,106       20,513       5,455       25,968  
2018
    3,594       35,877       16,241       6,330       62,042       2,080       64,122  
Thereafter
    62,912       49,665       114,929       41,526       269,032       10,885       279,917  
     
Total
  $ 79,480     $ 109,778     $ 164,046     $ 49,962     $ 403,266     $ 99,606     $ 502,872  
     
 
(1)   Rental income represents annualized base rent for effective lease agreements. The amounts are derived from the current contracted monthly base rent including straight-line for leases with fixed escalators or annual cash rent for leases with contingent escalators, net of collectability reserves, if applicable. Rental income does not include common area maintenance charges or the amortization of above/below market lease intangibles.


 

Item 6.   Selected Financial Data
 
The following selected financial data for the five years ended December 31, 2008 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements (in thousands, except per share data):
 
                                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2004     2005     2006     2007     2008  
Operating Data
                                       
Revenues (1)
  $ 187,625     $ 227,328     $ 275,167     $ 438,105     $ 535,725  
Expenses:
                                       
Interest expense (1)
    58,279       67,402       84,601       133,046       132,464  
Depreciation and amortization (1)
    48,329       58,886       75,474       129,035       149,257  
Property operating expenses (1)
    0       0       1,039       34,707       43,990  
General and administrative (1)
    15,756       15,881       25,922       37,465       47,193  
Provision for loan losses
    1,200       1,200       1,000       0       94  
Realized loss on derivatives
    0       0       0       0       23,393  
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt
    0       21,484       0       (1,081 )     (2,094 )
 
                             
Total expenses
    123,564       164,853       188,036       333,172       394,297  
 
                             
Income before income taxes
    64,061       62,475       87,131       104,933       141,428  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (42 )     (282 )     (82 )     (188 )     (1,306 )
 
                             
Income from continuing operations
    64,019       62,193       87,049       104,745       140,122  
Income from discontinued operations, net (1)
    21,352       22,093       15,607       33,848       143,303  
 
                             
Net income
    85,371       84,286       102,656       138,593       283,425  
Preferred stock dividends
    12,737       21,594       21,463       25,130       23,201  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    0       0       13       238       126  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 72,634     $ 62,692     $ 81,180     $ 113,225     $ 260,098  
 
                             
Other Data
                                       
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    51,544       54,110       61,661       78,861       93,732  
Diluted
    52,082       54,499       62,045       79,409       94,309  
Per Share Data
                                       
Basic:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 0.99     $ 0.75     $ 1.06     $ 1.01     $ 1.25  
Discontinued operations, net
    0.41       0.41       0.25       0.43       1.53  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders *
  $ 1.41     $ 1.16     $ 1.32     $ 1.44     $ 2.77  
 
                             
Diluted:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 0.98     $ 0.74     $ 1.06     $ 1.00     $ 1.24  
Discontinued operations, net
    0.41       0.41       0.25       0.43       1.52  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders *
  $ 1.39     $ 1.15     $ 1.31     $ 1.43     $ 2.76  
 
                             
Cash distributions per common share
  $ 2.385     $ 2.46     $ 2.8809     $ 2.2791     $ 2.70  
 
 
Amounts may not sum due to rounding



 

 
(1) In accordance with FASB Statement No. 144, we have reclassified the income and expenses attributable to the properties sold prior to or held for sale at June 30, 2009, to discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements.
 
                                         
    December 31  
    2004     2005     2006     2007     2008  
Balance Sheet Data
                                       
Net real estate investments
  $ 2,441,972     $ 2,849,518     $ 4,122,893     $ 5,012,620     $ 5,854,179  
Total assets
    2,552,171       2,972,164       4,280,610       5,213,856       6,193,118  
Total long-term obligations
    1,192,958       1,500,818       2,191,698       2,683,760       2,847,676  
Total liabilities
    1,216,892       1,541,408       2,293,286       2,778,905       2,954,833  
Total redeemable preferred stock
    283,751       276,875       338,993       330,243       289,929  
Total equity
    1,335,279       1,430,756       1,987,324       2,434,951       3,238,285  



 

Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The following discussion and analysis is based primarily on the consolidated financial statements of Health Care REIT, Inc. for the periods presented and should be read together with the notes thereto contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Other important factors are identified in “Item 1 — Business” and “Item 1A — Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
Executive Overview
 
Company Overview
 
Health Care REIT, Inc., an S&P 500 company, is a real estate investment trust that invests in senior housing and health care real estate. Founded in 1970, we were the first REIT to invest exclusively in health care properties. The following table summarizes our portfolio as of December 31, 2008:
 
                                                 
    Investments
    Percentage of
    Number of
    # Beds/Units
    Investment per
       
Type of Property
  (in thousands)     Investments     Properties     or Sq. Ft.     metric(1)     States  
 
Independent living/CCRCs
  $ 1,105,460       18.9 %     63       7,544 units     $ 170,861 per unit       20  
Assisted living facilities
    1,173,748       20.0 %     186       11,297 units       116,625 per unit       30  
Skilled nursing facilities
    1,583,084       27.0 %     225       30,669 beds       52,420 per bed       27  
Specialty care facilities
    619,670       10.6 %     31       1,911 beds       463,039 per bed       13  
Medical office buildings
    1,379,717       23.5 %     128       5,604,802 sq. ft.       266 per sq. ft.       23  
                                                 
Totals
  $ 5,861,679       100.0 %     633                          
                                                 
 
 
(1) Investment per metric was computed by using the total investment amount of $6,590,957,000 which includes real estate investments and unfunded construction commitments for which initial funding has commenced which amounted to $5,861,679,000 and $729,278,000, respectively.
 
Health Care Industry
 
The demand for health care services, and consequently health care properties, is projected to reach unprecedented levels in the near future. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services projects that national health expenditures will rise to $3.8 trillion in 2015 or 18.8% of gross domestic product (“GDP”). This is up from $2 trillion or 15.9% of GDP in 2005. Health expenditures per capita are projected to rise 5.8% per year from 2005 to 2015. While demographics are the primary driver of demand, economic conditions and availability of services contribute to health care service utilization rates. We believe the health care property market is less susceptible to fluctuations and economic downturns relative to other property sectors. Investor interest in the market remains strong, especially in specific sectors such as medical office, regardless of the current stringent lending environment. As a REIT, we believe we are positioned to benefit from any turbulence in the capital markets due to our access to capital.
 
The total U.S. population is projected to increase by 22% through 2030. The elderly are an important component of health care utilization, especially independent living services, assisted living services, skilled nursing services, inpatient and outpatient hospital services and physician ambulatory care. The elderly population aged 65 and over is projected to increase by 83% through 2030. Most health care services are provided within a health care facility such as a hospital, a physician’s office or a senior housing facility. Therefore, we believe there will be continued demand for companies such as ours with expertise in health care real estate.



 

The following chart illustrates the projected increase in the elderly population aged 65 and over:
 
(CHART)
 
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
 
Health care real estate investment opportunities tend to increase as demand for health care services increases. We recognize the need for health care real estate as it correlates to health care service demand. Health care providers require real estate to house their businesses and expand their services. We believe that investment opportunities in health care real estate will continue to be present due to the:
 
  •  Specialized nature of the industry which enhances the credibility and experience of our company;
 
  •  Projected population growth combined with stable or increasing health care utilization rates which ensures demand; and
 
  •  On-going merger and acquisition activity.
 
Economic Outlook
 
Beginning in late 2007 and throughout 2008, the U.S. and global economy entered a serious recession. The current economic environment is characterized by a severe residential housing slump, depressed commercial real estate valuations, weakened consumer confidence, rising unemployment and concerns regarding inflation, deflation and stagflation. Numerous financial systems around the globe have become illiquid and banks have become less willing to lend to other banks and borrowers. Further, capital markets have become and remain volatile as risk is repriced and investments are revalued. Uncertainty remains in terms of the depth and duration of these adverse economic conditions.
 
The conditions described above have created an environment of limited capital availability and increasing capital costs. This was most evident in the credit markets, where lending institutions cut back on loans, tightened credit standards and significantly increased interest rate spreads. The equity markets were characterized by sporadic accessibility until late 2008, when share prices in most sectors declined significantly. Continued volatility in the capital markets could limit our ability to access debt or equity funds which, in turn, could impact our ability to finance future investments and react to changing economic and business conditions. This difficult operating environment also may make it more difficult for some of our operators/tenants to meet their obligations to us.
 
During 2008, our focus gradually shifted from investment to capital preservation. To that end, our efforts in 2009 will be directed towards: liquidity, portfolio management and investment rationalization.
 
  •  Liquidity.  Liquidity became increasingly important and we concentrated efforts on further strengthening our balance sheet. We raised over $1 billion in funds during 2008 from a combination of three common stock offerings, our dividend reinvestment plan, our new equity shelf program, property sales and loan payoffs. As always, we will continue to closely monitor the credit and capital markets for opportunities to raise reasonably priced capital.



 

 
  •  Portfolio Management.  Our investment approach has produced a portfolio that is very diverse with strong property level payment coverages. Yet, today’s adverse economic conditions can negatively impact even the strongest portfolio. Our portfolio management program is designed to maintain our portfolio’s strength through a combination of extensive industry research, stringent origination and underwriting protocols and a rigorous asset management process.
 
  •  Investment Strategy.  For the short-term, we expect to fund our ongoing development projects and will evaluate new investments selectively and only when funding sources are clearly identified. However, we will continue to strengthen our existing customer relationships and begin to cultivate new relationships. As we enter 2009, we remain focused on preserving liquidity, but we intend to take advantage of what we believe will be increasingly attractive investment opportunities over time.
 
Business Strategy
 
Our primary objectives are to protect stockholder capital and enhance stockholder value. We seek to pay consistent cash dividends to stockholders and create opportunities to increase dividend payments to stockholders as a result of annual increases in rental and interest income and portfolio growth. To meet these objectives, we invest across the full spectrum of senior housing and health care real estate and diversify our investment portfolio by property type, operator/tenant and geographic location.
 
Substantially all of our revenues and sources of cash flows from operations are derived from operating lease rentals and interest earned on outstanding loans receivable. These items represent our primary source of liquidity to fund distributions and are dependent upon our obligors’ continued ability to make contractual rent and interest payments to us. To the extent that our obligors experience operating difficulties and are unable to generate sufficient cash to make payments to us, there could be a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition. To mitigate this risk, we monitor our investments through a variety of methods determined by the type of property and operator/tenant. Our asset management process includes review of monthly financial statements for each property, periodic review of obligor credit, periodic property inspections and review of covenant compliance relating to licensure, real estate taxes, letters of credit and other collateral. In monitoring our portfolio, our personnel use a proprietary database to collect and analyze property-specific data. Additionally, we conduct extensive research to ascertain industry trends and risks. Through these asset management and research efforts, we are typically able to intervene at an early stage to address payment risk, and in so doing, support both the collectability of revenue and the value of our investment.
 
In addition to our asset management and research efforts, we also structure our investments to help mitigate payment risk. Operating leases and loans are normally credit enhanced by guaranties and/or letters of credit. In addition, operating leases are typically structured as master leases and loans are generally cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized with other loans, operating leases or agreements between us and the obligor and its affiliates.
 
For the year ended December 31, 2008, rental income and interest income represented 91% and 7%, respectively, of total gross revenues (including discontinued operations). Substantially all of our operating leases are designed with either fixed or contingent escalating rent structures. Leases with fixed annual rental escalators are generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial lease period, subject to a collectability assessment. Rental income related to leases with contingent rental escalators is generally recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period. Our yield on loans receivable depends upon a number of factors, including the stated interest rate, the average principal amount outstanding during the term of the loan and any interest rate adjustments.
 
Depending upon the availability and cost of external capital, we believe our liquidity is sufficient to fund operations, meet debt service obligations (both principal and interest), make dividend distributions and complete construction projects in process. We also anticipate evaluating opportunities to finance future investments. New investments are generally funded from temporary borrowings under our unsecured line of credit arrangement, internally generated cash and the proceeds from sales of real property. Our investments generate internal cash from rent and interest receipts and principal payments on loans receivable. Permanent financing for future investments, which replaces funds drawn under the unsecured line of credit arrangement, has historically been provided through a combination of public and private offerings of debt and equity securities and the incurrence or assumption of secured debt.



 

Depending upon market conditions, we believe that new investments will be available in the future with spreads over our cost of capital that will generate appropriate returns to our stockholders. We expect to complete gross new investments of $600,000,000 in 2009, comprised of funded new development. We anticipate the sale of real property and the repayment of loans receivable totaling approximately $200,000,000 to $300,000,000 during 2009. It is possible that additional loan repayments or sales of real property may occur in the future. To the extent that loan repayments and real property sales exceed new investments, our revenues and cash flows from operations could be adversely affected. We expect to reinvest the proceeds from any loan repayments and real property sales in new investments. To the extent that new investment requirements exceed our available cash on-hand, we expect to borrow under our unsecured line of credit arrangement. At December 31, 2008, we had $23,370,000 of cash and cash equivalents, $154,070,000 of restricted cash and $580,000,000 of available borrowing capacity under our unsecured line of credit arrangement. Our investment activity may exceed our borrowing capacity under our unsecured line of credit. To the extent that we are unable to issue equity or debt securities to provide additional capital, we may not be able to fund all of our potential investments, which could have an adverse effect on our revenues and cash flows from operations.
 
Key Transactions in 2008
 
We completed the following key transactions during the year ended December 31, 2008:
 
  •  our Board of Directors increased our quarterly dividend to $0.68 per share, which represents a two cent increase from the quarterly dividend of $0.66 paid for 2007. The dividend declared for the quarter ended December 31, 2008 represented the 151st consecutive dividend payment;
 
  •  we completed $1,234,088,000 of gross investments offset by $194,243,000 of investment payoffs;
 
  •  we recognized $163,933,000 of gains on sales of real property, generating net proceeds of approximately $287,047,000;
 
  •  we completed a public offering of 3,000,000 shares of common stock with net proceeds of approximately $118,555,000 in March 2008;
 
  •  we completed a public offering of 4,600,000 shares of common stock with net proceeds of approximately $193,157,000 in July 2008;
 
  •  we completed a public offering of 8,050,000 shares of common stock with net proceeds of approximately $369,699,000 in September 2008;
 
  •  we issued 1,546,074 shares of common stock under our dividend reinvestment plan with net proceeds of approximately $67,055,000; and
 
  •  we issued 794,221 shares of common stock under our equity shelf program with net proceeds of approximately $30,272,000.
 
Recent Events
 
S&P 500 Inclusion Offering. On February 3, 2009, we completed an offering of 5,816,870 shares of common stock for $214,352,000 of gross proceeds. The offering was made in connection with the Company’s inclusion in the S&P 500 Index at the close of trading on January 29, 2009.
 
LandAmerica Settlement. During 2008, we engaged in two Internal Revenue Code section 1031 like kind exchange transactions, and we retained LandAmerica 1031 Exchange Services, Inc. (“LES”) to act as a qualified intermediary. On November 26, 2008, LES and its parent, LandAmerica Financial Group, filed for bankruptcy protection. At that time, we had approximately $136,855,000 in two segregated escrow accounts (the “Exchange Funds”) held by Centennial Bank, an affiliate of LES. Although the terms of our agreements with LES required that the Exchange Funds be returned to us, the return of the Exchange Funds was stayed by the bankruptcy proceedings. On February 23, 2009, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, Richmond Division, entered an order approving the stipulation and settlement agreement among LES, the unsecured creditors committees and us. Pursuant to the terms of that settlement agreement, the Exchange Funds plus $918,000 of interest were returned to us on February 23, 2009, and we made a settlement payment of $2,000,000 to the LES



 

bankruptcy estate. In connection with these proceedings, we incurred approximately $500,000 in expenses. The settlement payment and expenses were recorded as reductions of gains on sales in 2008.
 
Key Performance Indicators, Trends and Uncertainties
 
We utilize several key performance indicators to evaluate the various aspects of our business. These indicators are discussed below and relate to operating performance, credit strength and concentration risk. Management uses these key performance indicators to facilitate internal and external comparisons to our historical operating results and in making operating decisions.
 
Operating Performance.  We believe that net income available to common stockholders (“NICS”) is the most appropriate earnings measure. Other useful supplemental measures of our operating performance include funds from operations (“FFO”) and net operating income (“NOI”); however, these supplemental measures are not defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Please refer to the section entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for further discussion of FFO and NOI and for reconciliations of FFO and NOI. These earning measures and their relative per share amounts are widely used by investors and analysts in the valuation, comparison and investment recommendations of REITs. The following table reflects the recent historical trends of our operating performance measures (in thousands, except per share data):
 
                         
    Year Ended
    December 31,
2006
  December 31,
2007
  December 31,
2008
     
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 81,180     $ 113,225     $ 260,098  
Funds from operations
    177,473       248,070       258,868  
Net operating income
    327,273       455,680       526,136  
 
                       
Per share data (fully diluted):
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.31     $ 1.43     $ 2.76  
Funds from operations
    2.86       3.12       2.74  
 
Credit Strength.  We measure our credit strength both in terms of leverage ratios and coverage ratios. Our leverage ratios include debt to book capitalization, debt to undepreciated book capitalization and debt to market capitalization. The leverage ratios indicate how much of our balance sheet capitalization is related to total debt. Our coverage ratios include interest coverage ratio and fixed charge coverage ratio. The coverage ratios indicate our ability to service interest and fixed charges (interest plus preferred dividends and secured debt principal amortizations). We expect to maintain capitalization ratios and coverage ratios sufficient to maintain investment grade ratings with Moody’s Investors Service, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Fitch Ratings. The coverage ratios are based on adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) which is discussed in further detail, and reconciled to net income, below in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Leverage ratios and coverage ratios are widely used by investors, analysts and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison, investment recommendations and rating of companies. The following table reflects the recent historical trends for our credit strength measures:
 
                         
    Year Ended
    December 31,
2006
  December 31,
2007
  December 31,
2008
     
Debt to book capitalization ratio
    52 %     52 %     47 %
Debt to undepreciated book capitalization ratio
    48 %     48 %     43 %
Debt to market capitalization ratio
    39 %     39 %     38 %
 
                       
Adjusted interest coverage ratio
    3.05 x     2.94 x     3.84 x
Adjusted fixed charge coverage ratio
    2.45 x     2.41 x     3.20 x
 
Concentration Risk.  We evaluate our concentration risk in terms of asset mix, investment mix, customer mix and geographic mix. Concentration risk is a valuable measure in understanding what portion of our investments could be at risk if certain sectors were to experience downturns. Asset mix measures the portion of our investments that are real property. In order to qualify as an equity REIT, at least 75% of our real estate investments must be real



 

property whereby each property, which includes the land, buildings, improvements, intangibles and related rights, is owned by us and leased to an operator pursuant to a long-term operating lease. Investment mix measures the portion of our investments that relate to our various property types. Customer mix measures the portion of our investments that relate to our top five customers. Geographic mix measures the portion of our investments that relate to our top five states. The following table reflects our recent historical trends of concentration risk:
 
                         
    December 31,
    December 31,
    December 31,
 
    2006     2007     2008  
 
Asset mix:
                       
Real property
    95 %     92 %     92 %
Loans receivable
    5 %     8 %     8 %
Investment mix:
                       
Assisted living facilities
    25 %     21 %     20 %
Skilled nursing facilities
    34 %     32 %     27 %
Independent/CCRC
    13 %     15 %     19 %
Specialty care facilities
    6 %     7 %     11 %
Medical office buildings
    22 %     25 %     23 %
Customer mix:
                       
Senior Living Communities, LLC
            4 %     6 %
Signature Healthcare LLC
            6 %     5 %
Brookdale Senior Living Inc
    7 %     5 %     5 %
Life Care Centers of America, Inc. 
    6 %     5 %     5 %
Emeritus Corporation
    9 %     7 %     4 %
Home Quality Management, Inc. 
    6 %                
Merrill Gardens L.L.C. 
    4 %                
Remaining portfolio
    68 %     73 %     75 %
Geographic mix:
                       
Florida
    17 %     15 %     14 %
Texas
    11 %     13 %     11 %
California
    7 %     7 %     8 %
Massachusetts
    8 %     7 %     7 %
Tennessee
            6 %     6 %
Ohio
    6 %                
Remaining portfolio
    51 %     52 %     54 %
 
We evaluate our key performance indicators in conjunction with current expectations to determine if historical trends are indicative of future results. Our expected results may not be achieved and actual results may differ materially from our expectations. Management regularly monitors various economic and other factors to develop strategic and tactical plans designed to improve performance and maximize our competitive position. Our ability to achieve our financial objectives is dependent upon our ability to effectively execute these plans and to appropriately respond to emerging economic and company-specific trends. Please refer to “Item 1A — Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for further discussion.



 

Portfolio Update
 
Net operating income.  The primary performance measure for our properties is net operating income (“NOI”) as discussed below in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” The following table summarizes our net operating income for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
                         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,
    December 31,
    December 31,
 
    2006     2007     2008  
 
Net operating income:
                       
Investment properties
  $ 324,479     $ 379,516     $ 436,811  
Medical office buildings
    2,132       74,636       87,633  
Non-segment/corporate
    662       1,528       1,692  
                         
Net operating income
  $ 327,273     $ 455,680     $ 526,136  
                         
 
Payment coverage.  Payment coverage of the operators in our investment property portfolio have stabilized. Our overall payment coverage is at 1.96 times and represents a decrease of three basis points from 2007 and an increase of three basis point from 2006. The following table reflects our recent historical trends of portfolio coverage. Coverage data reflects the 12 months ended for the periods presented. CBMF represents the ratio of facilities’ earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees to contractual rent or interest due us. CAMF represents the ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent (but after imputed management fees) to contractual rent or interest due us.
 
                                                 
    September 30, 2006     September 30, 2007     September 30, 2008  
    CBMF     CAMF     CBMF     CAMF     CBMF     CAMF  
 
Independent living/CCRCs
    1.41 x     1.21 x     1.47 x     1.26 x     1.31 x     1.11 x
Assisted living facilities
    1.54 x     1.33 x     1.57 x     1.35 x     1.55 x     1.32 x
Skilled nursing facilities
    2.17 x     1.55 x     2.25 x     1.65 x     2.26 x     1.66 x
Specialty care facilities
    2.88 x     2.34 x     2.72 x     2.16 x     2.26 x     1.83 x
                                                 
Weighted averages
    1.93 x     1.50 x     1.99 x     1.55 x     1.96 x     1.52 x
 
Corporate Governance
 
Maintaining investor confidence and trust has become increasingly important in today’s business environment. Our Board of Directors and management are strongly committed to policies and procedures that reflect the highest level of ethical business practices. Our corporate governance guidelines provide the framework for our business operations and emphasize our commitment to increase stockholder value while meeting all applicable legal requirements. The Board of Directors adopted and annually reviews its Corporate Governance Guidelines. These guidelines meet the listing standards adopted by the New York Stock Exchange and are available on the Internet at www.hcreit.com and from us upon written request sent to the Senior Vice President — Administration and Corporate Secretary, Health Care REIT, Inc., One SeaGate, Suite 1500, P.O. Box 1475, Toledo, Ohio, 43603-1475.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Sources and Uses of Cash
 
Our primary sources of cash include rent and interest receipts, borrowings under our unsecured line of credit arrangement, public and private offerings of debt and equity securities, proceeds from the sales of real property and principal payments on loans receivable. Our primary uses of cash include dividend distributions, debt service payments (including principal and interest), real property acquisitions, loan advances and general and



 

administrative expenses. These sources and uses of cash are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and are discussed in further detail below.
 
The following is a summary of our sources and uses of cash flows (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended     One Year Change     Year Ended     One Year Change     Two Year Change  
    Dec. 31, 2006     Dec. 31, 2007     $     %     Dec. 31, 2008     $     %     $     %  
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  $ 36,237     $ 36,216     $ (21 )     0 %   $ 30,269     $ (5,947 )     (16 )%   $ (5,968 )     (16 )%
Cash provided from (used in) operating activities
    220,789       283,987       63,198       29 %     360,683       76,696       27 %     139,894       63 %
Cash provided from (used in) investing activities
    (565,158 )     (905,440 )     (340,282 )     60 %     (1,035,525 )     (130,085 )     14 %     (470,367 )     83 %
Cash provided from (used in) financing activities
    344,348       615,506       271,158       79 %     667,943       52,437       9 %     323,595       94 %
                                                                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 36,216     $ 30,269     $ (5,947 )     (16 )%   $ 23,370     $ (6,899 )     (23 )%   $ (12,846 )     (35 )%
                                                                         
 
Operating Activities.  The increases in net cash provided from operating activities are primarily attributable to increases in net income, excluding non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, impairments, capitalized interest and net straight-line rental income. Net income and the provisions for depreciation and amortization increased primarily as a result of net new investments in properties owned by us. See the discussion of investing activities below for additional details. To the extent that we acquire or dispose of additional properties in the future, our net income and provisions for depreciation and amortization will change accordingly.
 
The following is a summary of our straight-line rent (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended     One Year Change     Year Ended     One Year Change     Two Year Change  
    Dec. 31, 2006     Dec. 31, 2007     $     %     Dec. 31, 2008     $     %     $     %  
 
Gross straight-line rental income
  $ 9,432     $ 17,029     $ 7,597       81 %   $ 20,489     $ 3,460       20 %   $ 11,057       117 %
Cash receipts due to real property sales
    (3,544 )     (4,527 )     (983 )     28 %     (2,187 )     2,340       (52 )%     1,357       (38 )%
Prepaid rent receipts
    (17,017 )     (12,942 )     4,075       (24 )%     (26,095 )     (13,153 )     102 %     (9,078 )     53 %
Amortization related to above/ (below) market leases, net
    60       792       732       1220 %     1,039       247       31 %     979       1632 %
                                                                         
    $ (11,069 )   $ 352     $ 11,421       n/a     $ (6,754 )   $ (7,106 )     n/a     $ 4,315       (39 )%
                                                                         
 
Gross straight-line rental income represents the non-cash difference between contractual cash rent due and the average rent recognized pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13 Accounting for Leases (“SFAS 13”) for leases with fixed rental escalators, net of collectability reserves, if any. This amount is positive in the first half of a lease term (but declining every year due to annual increases in cash rent due) and is negative in the second half of a lease term. The increase in gross straight-line rental income and above/below amortization is primarily due to an increase in the number of our leases with fixed annual increases resulting primarily from the Windrose merger completed in December 2006 and the Rendina/Paramount acquisition completed in May 2007. The fluctuation in cash receipts due to real property sales is attributable to a decline in straight-line rent receivable balances on properties sold. The change in prepaid rent cash receipts is due to the mix of real property acquisitions during the periods presented. We typically receive prepaid rent in connection with investment property acquisitions.



 

Investing Activities.  The changes in net cash used in investing activities are primarily attributable to changes in loans receivable and real property investments. The following is a summary of our investment and disposition activities (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                 
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2006(1)     December 31, 2007(2)     December 31, 2008  
    Facilities     Amount     Facilities     Amount     Facilities     Amount  
 
Real property acquisitions:
                                               
Independent living/CCRCs
    5     $ 56,417       1     $ 43,000       2     $ 68,300  
Assisted living facilities
    8       77,600       4       36,233       3       45,490  
Skilled nursing facilities
    18       148,955       8       122,875       1       11,360  
Specialty care facilities
            0       1       11,923       7       196,303  
Medical office buildings
            0       28       381,134       7       121,809  
Land parcels
            10,250               8,928       1       10,000  
                                                 
Total acquisitions
    31       293,222       42       604,093       21       453,262  
Less:
                                               
Assumed debt
            (25,049 )             (166,188 )             0  
Assumed other assets/(liabilities), net
            0               (2,432 )             (1,899 )
                                                 
Cash disbursed for acquisitions
            268,173               435,473               451,363  
Construction in progress additions
            149,843               295,102               595,452  
Capital improvements to existing properties
            11,167               39,976               25,561  
                                                 
Total cash invested in real property
            429,183               770,551               1,072,376  
Real property dispositions:
                                               
Independent living/CCRCs
    1       12,745       1       5,346       2       15,547  
Assisted living facilities
    12       52,541       10       57,351       30       148,075  
Skilled nursing facilities
    3       10,079       7       18,107       4       6,290  
Specialty care facilities
            0               0       1       8,735  
Medical office buildings
            0               0       1       6,781  
Land parcels
            423               3,073               73  
                                                 
Total dispositions
    16       75,788       18       83,877       38       185,501  
Less:
                                               
Gains on sales of real property
            1,267               14,437               163,933  
LandAmerica settlement
            0               0               2,500  
Extinguishment of other assets/(liabilities)
            0               0               (116 )
Seller financing on sales of real property
            (7,168 )             0               (64,771 )
                                                 
Proceeds from real property sales
            69,887               98,314               287,047  
                                                 
Net cash investments in real property
    15     $ 359,296       24     $ 672,237       (17 )   $ 785,329  
                                                 
Advances on real estate loans receivable:
                                               
Investments in new loans
          $ 75,209             $ 205,770             $ 121,493  
Draws on existing loans
            11,781               30,124               21,265  
                                                 
Total gross investments in real estate loans
            86,990               235,894               142,758  
Less:
                                               
Seller financing on sales of real property
                                            (59,649 )
                                                 
Net cash advances on real estate loans receivable
            86,990               235,894               83,109  
Receipts on real estate loans receivable:
                                               
Loan payoffs
            65,002               42,028               8,815  
Principal payments on loans
            17,253               10,318               9,354  
                                                 
Total principal receipts on real estate loans
            82,255               52,346               18,169  
                                                 
Net cash advances/(receipts) on real estate loans
          $ 4,735             $ 183,548             $ 64,940  
                                                 
 
 
(1) 2006 excludes the Windrose merger.
 
(2) 2007 includes the Rendina/Paramount acquisition.



 

 
The investment in Windrose during 2006 primarily represented $183,139,000 of cash provided to Windrose to extinguish secured debt and cash used to pay advisory fees, lender consents and other merger-related costs totaling $15,023,000. These cash uses were offset by $15,591,000 of cash assumed from Windrose on the effective date of the merger. The investment in Rendina/Paramount primarily represented cash consideration of $141,967,000 offset by $4,000 of cash assumed from Paramount.
 
Financing Activities.  The changes in net cash provided from or used in financing activities are primarily attributable to changes related to our debt, common stock issuances, preferred stock issuances and cash distributions to stockholders.
 
The changes in our senior unsecured notes include: (i) the issuance of $345,000,000 of our 4.75% convertible senior unsecured notes in November 2006; (ii) the issuance $400,000,000 of our 4.75% convertible senior unsecured notes in July 2007; (iii) the extinguishment of $52,500,000 of 7.5% senior unsecured notes in August 2007; (iv) the extinguishment of $42,330,000 of 7.625% senior unsecured notes in March 2008.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we extinguished eight secured debt loans totaling $50,475,000 with a weighted-average interest rate of 6.67% and recognized extinguishment gains of $2,094,000. During the year ended December 31, 2007, we extinguished five secured debt loans totaling $29,797,000 with a weighted-average interest rate of 7.34%.
 
In November 2007, we repurchased $50,000,000 liquidation amount of preferred securities of a subsidiary trust and, in December 2007, obtained the satisfaction and discharge of a related $51,000,000 liability of an operating partnership and recorded a $1,081,000 gain on extinguishment of debt.
 
The change in common stock is primarily attributable to public issuances and common stock issuances related to our dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan (“DRIP”). The remaining difference in common stock issuances is primarily due to issuances pursuant to stock incentive plans.
 
The following is a summary of our common stock issuances for the years presented (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
                                 
Date Issued
  Shares Issued     Average Price     Gross Proceeds     Net Proceeds  
 
April 2006 public issuance
    3,222,800     $ 36.00     $ 116,021     $ 109,748  
2006 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances
    1,876,377       36.34       68,184       68,184  
2006 Option exercises
    226,961       22.62       5,133       5,049  
                                 
2006 Totals(1)
    5,326,138             $ 189,338     $ 182,981  
                                 
April 2007 public issuance
    6,325,000     $ 44.01     $ 278,363     $ 265,294  
December 2007 public issuance
    3,500,000       42.14       147,490       147,139  
2007 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances
    1,626,000       41.81       67,985       67,985  
2007 Option exercises
    401,630       27.82       11,175       11,175  
                                 
2007 Totals
    11,852,630             $ 505,013     $ 491,593  
                                 
March 2008 public issuance
    3,000,000     $ 41.44     $ 124,320     $ 118,555  
July 2008 public issuance
    4,600,000       44.50       204,700       193,157  
September 2008 public issuance
    8,050,000       48.00       386,400       369,699  
2008 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances
    1,546,074       43.37       67,055       67,055  
2008 Equity shelf program issuances
    794,221       39.28       31,196       30,272  
2008 Option exercises
    118,895       29.83       3,547       3,547  
                                 
2008 Totals
    18,109,190             $ 817,218     $ 782,285  
                                 
 
 
(1) 2006 excludes $912,000 of costs related to the Windrose merger.
 
In order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we must distribute at least 90% of our taxable income (including 100% of capital gains) to our stockholders. The increases in dividends are primarily attributable



 

to increases in the number of outstanding common and preferred shares as discussed above, increases in our annual common stock dividend per share and the payment of a prorated dividend of $0.3409 in December 2006 in conjunction with the Windrose merger.
 
The following is a summary of our dividend payments (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
                                                 
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2006     December 31, 2007     December 31, 2008  
    Per Share     Amount     Per Share     Amount     Per Share     Amount  
 
Common Stock
  $ 2.8809     $ 178,365     $ 2.2791     $ 182,969     $ 2.70     $ 253,659  
Series D Preferred Stock
    1.96875       7,875       1.96875       7,875       1.96875       7,875  
Series E Preferred Stock
    1.50       112       1.50       112       1.50       112  
Series F Preferred Stock
    1.90625       13,344       1.90625       13,344       1.90625       13,344  
Series G Preferred Stock
    0.0625       132       1.875       3,799       1.875       1,870  
                                                 
Totals
          $ 199,828             $ 208,099             $ 276,860  
                                                 
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
At December 31, 2008, we had four outstanding letter of credit obligations totaling $4,615,130 and expiring between 2009 and 2013. Please see Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.
 
We are exposed to various market risks, including the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. We may or may not elect to use financial derivative instruments to hedge interest rate exposure. These decisions are principally based on the general trend in interest rates at the applicable dates, our perception of the future volatility of interest rates and our relative levels of variable rate debt and variable rate investments. Our interest rate swaps are discussed below in “Results of Operations.”
 
Contractual Obligations
 
The following table summarizes our payment requirements under contractual obligations as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
 
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
Contractual Obligations
  Total     2009     2010-2011     2012-2013     Thereafter  
 
Unsecured line of credit arrangement
  $ 570,000     $ 0     $ 570,000     $ 0     $ 0  
Senior unsecured notes(1)
    1,845,000       0       0       550,000       1,295,000  
Secured debt(1)
    448,378       39,657       67,434       75,908       265,379  
Contractual interest obligations
    1,215,495       140,260       270,624       230,295       574,316  
Capital lease obligations
    0       0       0       0       0  
Operating lease obligations
    163,978       4,220       8,352       7,831       143,575  
Purchase obligations
    744,556       209,068       531,296       4,192       0  
Other long-term liabilities
    4,828       337       488       4,003       0  
                                         
Total contractual obligations
  $ 4,992,235     $ 393,542     $ 1,448,194     $ 872,229     $ 2,278,270  
                                         
 
 
(1) Amounts represent principal amounts due and do not reflect unamortized premiums/discounts or other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet.
 
At December 31, 2008, we had an unsecured credit arrangement with a consortium of sixteen banks providing for a revolving line of credit in the amount of $1,150,000,000, which is scheduled to expire on August 5, 2011 (with the ability to extend for one year at our discretion if we are in compliance with all covenants). Borrowings under the agreement are subject to interest payable in periods no longer than three months at either the agent bank’s prime rate of interest or the applicable margin over LIBOR interest rate, at our option (1.07% at December 31, 2008). The applicable margin is based on our ratings with Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services



 

and was 0.6% at December 31, 2008. In addition, we pay a facility fee annually to each bank based on the bank’s commitment under the revolving credit facility. The facility fee depends on our ratings with Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and was 0.15% at December 31, 2008. We also pay an annual agent’s fee of $50,000. Principal is due upon expiration of the agreement. At December 31, 2008, we had $570,000,000 outstanding under the unsecured line of credit arrangement and estimated total contractual interest obligations of $18,189,000. Contractual interest obligations are estimated based on the assumption that the balance of $570,000,000 at December 31, 2008 is constant until maturity at interest rates in effect at December 31, 2008.
 
We have $1,845,000,000 of senior unsecured notes principal outstanding with fixed annual interest rates ranging from 4.75% to 8.0%, payable semi-annually. Total contractual interest obligations on senior unsecured notes totaled $1,060,949,000 at December 31, 2008. $745,000,000 of our senior unsecured notes are convertible notes that also contain put features. Please see Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.
 
Additionally, we have mortgage loans with total outstanding principal of $448,378,000, collateralized by owned properties, with fixed annual interest rates ranging from 4.89% to 8.08%, payable monthly. The carrying values of the properties securing the mortgage loans totaled $773,673,000 at December 31, 2008. Total contractual interest obligations on mortgage loans totaled $136,357,000 at December 31, 2008.
 
At December 31, 2008, we had operating lease obligations of $163,978,000 relating primarily to ground leases at certain of our properties and office space leases.
 
Purchase obligations are comprised of unfunded construction commitments and contingent purchase obligations. At December 31, 2008, we had outstanding construction financings of $639,419,000 for leased properties and were committed to providing additional financing of approximately $729,278,000 to complete construction. At December 31, 2008, we had contingent purchase obligations totaling $15,278,000. These contingent purchase obligations primarily relate to deferred acquisition fundings and capital improvements. Deferred acquisition fundings are contingent upon a tenant satisfying certain conditions in the lease. Upon funding, amounts due from the tenant are increased to reflect the additional investment in the property.
 
Other long-term liabilities relate to our Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) and certain non-compete agreements. We have a SERP, a non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, which provides certain executive officers with supplemental deferred retirement benefits. The SERP provides an opportunity for participants to receive retirement benefits that cannot be paid under our tax-qualified plans because of the restrictions imposed by ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Benefits are based on compensation and length of service and the SERP is unfunded. No contributions by the Company are anticipated for the 2009 fiscal year. Benefit payments are expected to total $4,003,000 during the next five fiscal years and no benefit payments are expected to occur during the succeeding five fiscal years. We use a December 31 measurement date for the SERP. The accrued liability on our balance sheet for the SERP was $3,109,000 at December 31, 2008 ($1,915,000 at December 31, 2007).
 
In connection with the Windrose merger, we entered into consulting agreements with Fred S. Klipsch and Frederick L. Farrar, which expired in December 2008. We entered into a new consulting agreement with Mr. Farrar in December 2008, which expires in December 2009 and may be terminated at any time by Mr. Farrar. Each consultant has agreed not to compete with the Company for a period of two years following termination or expiration of the agreement. In exchange for complying with the covenant not to compete, Messers. Klipsch and Farrar will receive eight quarterly payments of $75,000 and $37,500, respectively, with the first payment to be made on the date of termination or expiration of the agreement. The first payment to Mr. Klipsch was made in December 2008.
 
Capital Structure
 
As of December 31, 2008, we had total equity of $3,238,285,000 and a total outstanding debt balance of $2,847,676,000, which represents a debt to total book capitalization ratio of 47%. Our ratio of debt to market capitalization was 38% at December 31, 2008. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, our adjusted interest coverage ratio was 3.84 to 1.00. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, our adjusted fixed charge



 

coverage ratio was 3.20 to 1.00. Also, at December 31, 2008, we had $23,370,000 of cash and cash equivalents, $154,070,000 of restricted cash and $580,000,000 of available borrowing capacity under our unsecured line of credit arrangement.
 
Our debt agreements contain various covenants, restrictions and events of default. Among other things, these provisions require us to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum net worth and impose certain limits on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens and make investments or acquisitions. As of December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under our debt agreements. None of our debt agreements contain provisions for acceleration which could be triggered by our debt ratings with Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services. However, under our unsecured line of credit arrangement, these ratings on our senior unsecured notes are used to determine the fees and interest payable.
 
As of February 16, 2009, our senior unsecured notes were rated Baa2 (stable), BBB- (stable) and BBB (stable) by Moody’s Investors Service, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Fitch Ratings, respectively. We plan to manage the company to maintain investment grade status with a capital structure consistent with our current profile. Any downgrades in terms of ratings or outlook by any or all of the noted rating agencies could have a material adverse impact on our cost and availability of capital, which could in turn have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition.
 
On May 12, 2006, we filed an open-ended automatic or “universal” shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering an indeterminate amount of future offerings of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants and units. As of February 16, 2009, we had an effective registration statement on file in connection with our enhanced DRIP program under which we may issue up to 10,760,247 shares of common stock. As of February 16, 2009, 7,926,634 shares of common stock remained available for issuance under this registration statement. In November 2008, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with UBS Securities LLC relating to the offer and sale from time to time of up to $250,000,000 aggregate amount of our common stock (“Equity Shelf Program”). As of February 16, 2009, we had $218,804,000 of remaining capacity under the Equity Shelf Program. Depending upon market conditions, we anticipate issuing securities under our registration statements to invest in additional properties and to repay borrowings under our unsecured line of credit arrangement.
 
Results of Operations
 
Our primary sources of revenue include rent and interest. Our primary expenses include interest expense, depreciation and amortization, property operating expenses and general and administrative expenses. These revenues and expenses are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Income and are discussed in further detail below. The following is a summary of our results of operations (dollars in thousands except per share amounts):
 
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended   One Year   Year Ended   One Year   Two Year
    Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,   Change   Dec. 31,   Change   Change
    2006   2007   $   %   2008   $   %   $   %
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 81,180     $ 113,225     $ 32,045       39 %   $ 260,098     $ 146,873       130 %   $ 178,918       220 %
Funds from operations
    177,473       248,070       70,597       40 %     258,868       10,798       4 %     81,395       46 %
Net operating income
    327,273       455,680       128,407       39 %     526,136       70,456       15 %     198,863       61 %
Adjusted EBITDA
    308,478       439,702       131,224       43 %     595,365       155,663       35 %     286,887       93 %
 
The components of the changes in revenues, expenses and other items are discussed in detail below. The following is a summary of certain items that impact the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008:
 
  •  $2,094,000 ($0.02 per diluted share) of net gains on extinguishments of debt;
 
  •  $2,500,000 ($0.03 per diluted share) of additional other income related to a lease termination;
 
  •  $2,291,000 ($0.02 per diluted share) of non-recurring terminated transaction costs;
 
  •  $1,325,000 ($0.01 per diluted share) of non-recurring income tax expense;



 

 
  •  $23,393,000 ($0.25 per diluted share) of realized loss on derivatives;
 
  •  $32,648,000 ($0.35 per diluted share) of impairment charges; and
 
  •  $163,933,000 ($1.74 per diluted share) of gains on the sales of real property.
 
The components of the changes in revenues, expenses and other items are discussed in detail below. The following is a summary of certain items that impact the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007:
 
  •  $1,750,000 ($0.02 per diluted share) of one-time acquisition finders’ fees;
 
  •  $1,081,000 ($0.01 per diluted share) of net gains on extinguishments of debt;
 
  •  $3,900,000 ($0.05 per diluted share) of additional other income related to the payoff of a warrant equity investment; and
 
  •  $14,437,000 ($0.18 per diluted share) of gains on the sales of real property.
 
The following is a summary of certain items that impact the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006:
 
  •  $5,213,000 ($0.08 per diluted share) of merger-related expenses; and
 
  •  $1,267,000 ($0.02 per diluted share) of gains on the sales of real property.
 
The increase in fully diluted average common shares outstanding is primarily the result of the Windrose merger, public and private common stock offerings and common stock issuances pursuant to our DRIP. The following table represents the changes in outstanding common stock for the period from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
 
                                 
    Year Ended        
    Dec. 31,
    Dec. 31,
    Dec. 31,
       
    2006     2007     2008     Totals  
 
Beginning balance
    58,125       73,192       85,496       58,125  
Windrose merger
    9,679       0       0       9,679  
Public offerings
    3,223       9,825       16,444       29,492  
DRIP issuances
    1,877       1,626       1,546       5,049  
Preferred stock conversions
    0       212       975       1,187  
Option exercises
    227       402       119       748  
Other, net
    61       239       124       424  
                                 
Ending balance
    73,192       85,496       104,704       104,704  
                                 
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    61,661       78,861       93,732          
Diluted
    62,045       79,409       94,309          
 
We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our two business segments — investment properties and medical office buildings. Under the investment property segment, properties are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Under the medical office building segment, our properties are typically leased under gross leases, modified gross leases or triple-net leases, to multiple tenants, and generally require a certain level of property management. There are no intersegment sales or transfers. Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on non-real estate investments and other income. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining net operating income. Please see Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.



 

Investment Properties
 
The following is a summary of our results of operations for the investment properties segment (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended   One Year   Year Ended   One Year   Two Year
    Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,   Change   Dec. 31,   Change   Change
    2006   2007   $   %   2008   $   %   $   %
Revenues:
                                                                       
Rental income
  $ 249,393     $ 297,697     $ 48,304       19 %   $ 356,178     $ 58,481       20 %   $ 106,785       43 %
Interest income
    18,829       25,823       6,994       37 %     40,063       14,240       55 %     21,234       113 %
Other income
    3,262       8,010       4,748       146 %     7,899       (111 )     -1 %     4,637       142 %
 
                                                     
 
    271,484       331,530       60,046       22 %     404,140       72,610       22 %     132,656       49 %
 
                                                                       
Expenses:
                                                                       
Interest expense
    (6,462 )     (1,646 )     4,816       -75 %     130       1,776       n/a       6,592       n/a  
Depreciation and amortization
    74,462       86,845       12,383       17 %     100,786       13,941       16 %     26,324       35 %
Gain on extinguishment of debt
    0       0       0       n/a       (808 )     (808 )     n/a       (808 )     n/a  
Provision for loan losses
    1,000       0       (1,000 )     -100 %     94       94       n/a       (906 )     -91 %
 
                                                     
 
    69,000       85,199       16,199       23 %     100,202       15,003       18 %     31,202       45 %
 
                                                     
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    202,484       246,331       43,847       22 %     303,938       57,607       23 %     101,454       50 %
Income tax (expense) benefit
    0       293       293       n/a       (1,693 )     (1,986 )     n/a       (1,693 )     n/a  
 
                                                     
Income from continuing operations
    202,484       246,624       44,140       22 %     302,245       55,621       23 %     99,761       49 %
Discontinued operations:
                                                                       
Gain on sales of properties
    1,267       14,437       13,170       1039 %     164,998       150,561       1043 %     163,731       12923 %
Income from discontinued operations, net
    14,381       21,186       6,805       47 %     14,602       (6,584 )     -31 %     221     2 %
 
                                                     
 
    15,648       35,623       19,975       128 %     179,600       143,977       404 %     163,952       1048 %
 
                                                     
Net income
  $ 218,132     $ 282,247     $ 64,115       29 %   $ 481,845     $ 199,598       71 %   $ 263,713       121 %
 
                                                     
 
The increase in rental income is primarily attributable to the acquisitions of new investment properties from which we receive rent. See the discussion of investing activities in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” above for further information. Certain of our leases contain annual rental escalators that are contingent upon changes in the Consumer Price Index and/or changes in the gross operating revenues of the tenant’s properties. These escalators are not fixed, so no straight-line rent is recorded; however, rental income is recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period. If gross operating revenues at our facilities and/or the Consumer Price Index do not increase, a portion of our revenues may not continue to increase. Sales of real property would offset revenue increases and, to the extent that they exceed new acquisitions, could result in decreased revenues. Our leases could renew above or below current rent rates, resulting in an increase or decrease in rental income. Interest income increased from 2007 and 2006 primarily due to an increase in the balance of outstanding loans.



 

Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 represents $7,176,000, $8,763,000 and $9,042,000, respectively, of secured debt interest expense offset by interest allocated to discontinued operations. The change in secured debt interest expense is due to the net effect and timing of assumptions, extinguishments and principal amortizations. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we extinguished four investment property secured debt loans and recognized extinguishment gains of $808,000. The following is a summary of our investment property secured debt principal activity (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2006     Year Ended December 31, 2007     Year Ended December 31, 2008  
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
 
    Amount     Interest Rate     Amount     Interest Rate     Amount     Interest Rate  
 
Beginning balance
  $ 107,540       7.328 %   $ 129,617       7.134 %   $ 114,543       7.000 %
Debt assumed
    25,049       6.315 %                                
Debt extinguished
                    (12,083 )     8.421 %     (17,821 )     7.022 %
Principal payments
    (2,972 )     7.251 %     (2,991 )     7.085 %     (2,488 )     6.974 %
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 129,617       7.134 %   $ 114,543       7.000 %   $ 94,234       6.996 %
                                                 
Monthly averages
  $ 125,375       7.173 %   $ 121,562       7.065 %   $ 103,927       6.996 %
 
Depreciation and amortization increased primarily as a result of additional investments in properties owned directly by us. See the discussion of investing activities in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” above for additional details. To the extent that we acquire or dispose of additional properties in the future, our provision for depreciation and amortization will change accordingly.
 
At December 31, 2008, we had one specialty care facility that satisfied the requirements of Statement No. 144 for held for sale treatment. We did not recognize an impairment loss on this asset as the fair value less estimated costs to sell exceeded our carrying value. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we sold 30 assisted living facilities, two independent living facilities, four skilled nursing facilities, one specialty care facility and one parcel of land with carrying values of $178,720,000 for net gains of $164,998,000 and a deferred gain of $3,708,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we sold 15 investment properties. Also, at June 30, 2009, we had six skilled nursing facilities classified as held-for-sale. The following illustrates the reclassification impact as a result of classifying investment properties as discontinued operations for the periods presented. Please refer to Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2006   2007   2008
Revenues:
                       
Rental Income
  $ 52,995     $ 47,986     $ 32,671  
 
                       
Expenses:
                       
Interest expense
    15,504       10,409       7,046  
Depreciation and amortization
    21,990       16,391       11,023  
General and adminstrative
    1,120       0       0  
 
                 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
  $ 14,381     $ 21,186     $ 14,602  
 
                 
 
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, we recognized $3,900,000 of additional other income related to the payoff of a warrant equity investment. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we determined that $1,325,000 of income taxes were due in connection with that investment gain. During the three months ended December 31, 2008, we recognized $2,500,000 of additional other income related to a lease termination.
 
As a result of our quarterly evaluations, we recorded a $94,000 addition to the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2008. The provision for loan losses is related to our critical accounting estimate for the allowance for loan losses and is discussed below in “Critical Accounting Policies.”



 

Medical Office Buildings
 
The following is a summary of our results of operations for the medical office building segment (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended   One Year   Year Ended   One Year   Two Year
    Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,   Change   Dec. 31,   Change   Change
    2006   2007   $   %   2008   $   %   $   %
Revenues:
                                                                       
Rental income
  $ 3,021     $ 104,550     $ 101,529       3361 %   $ 128,963     $ 24,413       23 %   $ 125,942       4169 %
Other income
    0       497       497       n/a       930       433       87 %     930       n/a  
 
                                                     
 
    3,021       105,047       102,026       3377 %     129,893       24,846       24 %     126,872       4200 %
Expenses:
                                                                       
Interest expense
    519       21,407       20,888       4025 %     20,279       (1,128 )     -5 %     19,760       3807 %
Property operating expenses
    1,039       34,707       33,668       3240 %     43,990       9,283       27 %     42,951       4134 %
Depreciation and amortization
    1,012       42,190       41,178       4069 %     48,471       6,281       15 %     47,459       4690 %
Gain on extinguishment of debt
    0       (1,081 )     (1,081 )     n/a       (1,286 )     (205 )     19 %     (1,286 )     n/a  
 
                                                     
 
    2,570       97,223       94,653       3683 %     111,454       14,231       15 %     108,884       4237 %
 
                                                     
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    451       7,824       7,373       1635 %     18,439       10,615       136 %     17,988       3988 %
Income tax (expense) benefit
    0       12       12       n/a       (51 )     (63 )     n/a       (51 )     n/a  
 
                                                     
Income from continuing operations
    451       7,836       7,385       1637 %     18,388       10,552       135 %     17,937       3977 %
Discontinued operations:
                                                                       
Loss on sales of properties
    0       0       0       n/a       (1,065 )     (1,065 )     n/a       (1,065 )     n/a  
Impairment of assets
    0       0       0       n/a       (32,648 )     (32,648 )     n/a       (32,648 )     n/a  
Income from discontinued operations, net
    (41 )     (1,775 )     (1,734 )     4229 %     (2,584 )     (809 )     46 %     (2,543 )     6202 %
 
                                                     
 
    (41 )     (1,775 )     (1,734 )     4229 %     (36,297 )     (34,522 )     1945 %     (36,256 )     88429 %
 
                                                     
Net income (loss)
    410       6,061       5,651       1378 %     (17,909 )     (23,970 )     n/a       (18,319 )     n/a  
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
    13       238       225       1731 %     126       (112 )     -47 %     113       869 %
 
                                                     
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
  $ 397     $ 5,823     $ 5,426       1367 %   $ (18,035 )   $ (23,858 )     n/a     $ (18,432 )     n/a  
 
                                                     
 
As discussed in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements, we completed our merger with Windrose Medical Properties Trust on December 20, 2006. These operations are the principal component of our medical office building segment and represent the primary component of the change in results of operations for this segment from 2006 to 2007. Additionally, in May 2007, we completed the acquisition of 17 medical office buildings and Paramount Real Estate Services, a property management company, from affiliates of Rendina Companies. The results of operations for these properties and Paramount have been included in our consolidated results of operations from the date of acquisition and represent the primary component of change in results of operations for this segment from 2007 to 2008.
 
The increase in rental income is primarily attributable to the acquisitions of medical office buildings from which we receive rent. See the discussion of investing activities in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” above for further information. Certain of our leases contain annual rental escalators that are contingent upon changes in the Consumer Price Index. These escalators are not fixed, so no straight-line rent is recorded; however, rental income is recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period. If the Consumer Price Index does not



 

increase, a portion of our revenues may not continue to increase. Sales of real property would offset revenue increases and, to the extent that they exceed new acquisitions, could result in decreased revenues. Our leases could renew above or below current rent rates, resulting in an increase or decrease in rental income. The increase in other income is attributable to third party management fee income.
 
Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 represents $21,828,000, $20,174,000 and $498,000, respectively, of secured debt interest expense offset by interest allocated to discontinued operations. Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 also includes $3,104,000 and $112,000, respectively, of interest expense related to the subsidiary trust liability. The change in secured debt interest expense is primarily due to the net effect and timing of assumptions, extinguishments and principal amortizations. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we extinguished four medical office building secured debt loans and recognized extinguishment gains of $1,286,000. The following is a summary of our medical office building secured debt principal activity (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2006     Year Ended December 31, 2007     Year Ended December 31, 2008  
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
 
    Amount     Interest Rate     Amount     Interest Rate     Amount     Interest Rate  
 
Beginning balance
  $ 0       0.000 %   $ 248,783       5.939 %   $ 392,430       5.854 %
Debt assumed
    248,844       5.939 %     166,331       5.808 %                
Debt extinguished
                    (17,713 )     6.599 %     (32,653 )     6.473 %
Principal payments
    (61 )     5.939 %     (4,971 )     5.881 %     (5,631 )     5.741 %
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 248,783       5.939 %   $ 392,430       5.854 %   $ 354,146       5.799 %
                                                 
Monthly averages
  $ 248,813       5.939 %   $ 335,234       5.892 %   $ 365,661       5.802 %
 
At December 31, 2006, we had $51,000,000 of trust preferred liability principal outstanding with a fixed annual interest rate of 7.22%. On November 6, 2007, we purchased all $50,000,000 of the outstanding trust preferred securities at par for the purpose of unwinding this financing arrangement and extinguishing the liability of the operating partnership to the subsidiary trust and recorded a $1,081,000 gain on extinguishment of debt.
 
The increase in property operating expenses is primarily attributable to the acquisition of new medical office buildings for which we incur certain property operating expenses offset by property operating expenses associated with discontinued operations.
 
Depreciation and amortization increased primarily as a result of additional investments in properties owned directly by us. See the discussion of investing activities in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” above for additional details. To the extent that we acquire or dispose of additional properties in the future, our provision for depreciation and amortization will change accordingly.
 
Income tax expense is related to third party management fee income.
 
Noncontrolling interests primarily relate to certain joint venture properties acquired in connection with the Windrose merger in December 2006.
 
At December 31, 2008, we had 14 medical office buildings that satisfied the requirements of Statement No. 144 for held for sale treatment. In determining the fair value of the assets, we used a combination of third party appraisals based on market comparable transactions, other market listings and asset quality as well as management calculations based on projected net operating income and published capitalization rates. Management’s estimates projected that the carrying value of the assets was less than the estimated fair value and an impairment charge of $32,648,000 was recorded to reduce the properties to their estimated fair value. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we sold one medical office building with a carrying value of $6,781,000 for a loss of $1,065,000. The following illustrates the reclassification impact as a result of classifying these medical office buildings as



 

discontinued operations for the periods presented. Please refer to Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2006     2007     2008  
 
Revenues:
                       
Rental Income
  $ 226     $ 7,064     $ 4,369  
Expenses:
                       
Interest expense
    91       1,871       1,549  
Property operating expenses
    76       2,768       2,639  
Depreciation and amortization
    100       4,200       2,765  
                         
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
  $ (41 )   $ (1,775 )   $ (2,584 )
                         
 
Non-Segment/Corporate
 
The following is a summary of our results of operations for the non-segment/corporate activities (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended     One Year Change     Year Ended     One Year Change     Two Year Change  
    Dec. 31, 2006     Dec. 31, 2007     $     %     Dec. 31, 2008     $     %     $     %  
Revenues:
                                                                       
Other income
  $ 662     $ 1,528     $ 866       131 %   $ 1,692     $ 164       11 %   $ 1,030       156 %
Expenses:
                                                                       
Interest expense
    90,544       113,285       22,741       25 %     112,055       (1,230 )     -1 %     21,511       24 %
General and administrative
    25,922       37,465       11,543       45 %     47,193       9,728       26 %     21,271       82 %
Realized loss on derivatives
    0       0       0       n/a       23,393       23,393       n/a       23,393       n/a  
 
                                                     
 
    116,466       150,750       34,284       29 %     182,641       31,891       21 %     66,175       57 %
 
                                                     
Loss on continuing operations before income taxes
    (115,804 )     (149,222 )     (33,418 )     29 %     (180,949 )     (31,727 )     21 %     (65,145 )     56 %
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (82 )     (493 )     (411 )     501 %     438       931       n/a       520       n/a  
 
                                                     
Loss on continuing operations
    (115,886 )     (149,715 )     (33,829 )     29 %     (180,511 )     (30,796 )     21 %     (64,625 )     56 %
Preferred stock dividends
    21,463       25,130       3,667       17 %     23,201       (1,929 )     -8 %     1,738       8 %
 
                                                     
Loss attributable to common stockholders
  $ (137,349 )   $ (174,845 )   $ (37,496 )     27 %   $ (203,712 )   $ (28,867 )     17 %   $ (66,363 )     48 %
 
                                                     
 
Other income primarily represents income from non-real estate activities such as interest earned on temporary investments of cash reserves.
 
The following is a summary of our non-segment/corporate interest expense (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                                         
    Year Ended     One Year Change     Year Ended     One Year Change     Two Year Change  
    Dec. 31, 2006     Dec. 31, 2007     $     %     Dec. 31, 2008     $     %     $     %  
Senior unsecured notes
  $ 80,176     $ 104,665     $ 24,489       31 %   $ 111,544     $ 6,879       7 %   $ 31,368       39 %
Unsecured lines of credit
    11,397       15,653       4,256       37 %     18,878       3,225       21 %     7,481       66 %
Capitalized interest
    (4,470 )     (12,526 )     (8,056 )     180 %     (25,029 )     (12,503 )     100 %     (20,559 )     460 %
SWAP losses (savings)
    197       (89 )     (286 )     n/a       (161 )     (72 )     81 %     (358 )     n/a  
Loan expense
    3,244       5,582       2,338       72 %     6,823       1,241       22 %     3,579       110 %
 
                                                     
Totals
  $ 90,544     $ 113,285     $ 22,741       25 %   $ 112,055     $ (1,230 )     -1 %   $ 21,511       24 %
 
                                                     



 

The change in interest expense on senior unsecured notes is due to the net effect and timing of issuances and extinguishments. The following is a summary of our senior unsecured notes activity (dollars in thousands):
 
                                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2006     Year Ended December 31, 2007     Year Ended December 31, 2008  
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
 
    Amount     Interest Rate     Amount     Interest Rate     Amount     Interest Rate  
 
Beginning balance
  $ 1,194,830       6.566 %   $ 1,539,830       6.159 %   $ 1,887,330       5.823 %
Debt issued
    345,000       4.750 %     400,000       4.750 %                
Debt extinguished
                    (52,500 )     7.500 %     (42,330 )     7.625 %
                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 1,539,830       6.159 %   $ 1,887,330       5.823 %   $ 1,845,000       5.782 %
                                                 
Monthly averages
  $ 1,244,445       6.494 %   $ 1,704,253       5.991 %   $ 1,854,768       5.792 %
 
The change in interest expense on unsecured lines of credit arrangements is due primarily to changes in average amounts outstanding and fluctuating variable interest rates. The following is a summary of our unsecured lines of credit arrangements (dollars in thousands):
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2006     2007     2008  
 
Balance outstanding at December 31
  $ 225,000     $ 307,000     $ 570,000  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month end
    276,000       434,000       744,000  
Average amount outstanding (total of daily principal balances divided by days in year)
    164,905       234,392       500,561  
Weighted average interest rate (actual interest expense divided by average borrowings outstanding)
    6.91 %     6.68 %     3.77 %
 
We capitalize certain interest costs associated with funds used to finance the construction of properties owned directly by us. The amount capitalized is based upon the borrowings outstanding during the construction period using the rate of interest that approximates our cost of financing. Our interest expense is reduced by the amount capitalized. Capitalized interest for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008 totaled $4,470,000, $12,526,000 and $25,029,000, respectively.
 
On May 6, 2004, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements (the “2004 Swaps”) for a total notional amount of $100,000,000 to hedge changes in fair value attributable to changes in the LIBOR swap rate of $100,000,000 of fixed rate debt with a maturity date of November 15, 2013. The 2004 Swaps were treated as fair-value hedges for accounting purposes and we utilized the short-cut method to assess effectiveness. The 2004 Swaps were with highly rated counterparties in which we received a fixed rate of 6.0% and paid a variable rate based on six-month LIBOR plus a spread. For the year ended December 31, 2006, we incurred $197,000 of losses related to the 2004 Swaps that was recorded as an addition to interest expense. For the year ended December 31, 2007, we generated $89,000 of savings related to the 2004 Swaps that was recorded as a reduction of interest expense. On September 12, 2007, we terminated the 2004 Swaps and we received a $2,125,000 cash settlement. The unamortized amount of this settlement at December 31, 2008 was $1,634,000 ($1,973,000 at December 31, 2007) and is recorded as an adjustment to the hedged item. This amount will be amortized to interest expense over the life of the hedged debt using the effective interest method. For the year ended December 31, 2008, $339,000 of amortization was recognized as a reduction to senior unsecured notes interest expense.
 
On July 2, 2007, we entered into two forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “July 2007 Swaps”), with an aggregate notional amount of $200,000,000 that were designated as cash flow hedges of the variability in forecasted interest payments attributable to changes in the LIBOR swap rate, on long-term fixed rate debt forecasted to be issued in 2007. The July 2007 Swaps had the economic effect of fixing $200,000,000 of our debt at 4.913% for five years. The July 2007 Swaps were settled on July 17, 2007, which was the date that the forecasted debt was priced. The cash settlement value of these contracts at July 17, 2007 was $733,000. This amount represented the effective portion of the hedges as there was no hedge ineffectiveness. Therefore, the $733,000 settlement value was deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and will be amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method. The unamortized amount of AOCI related to these contracts at December 31, 2008 is $521,000



 

($668,000 at December 31, 2007). For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we reclassified $147,000 and $65,000, respectively, out of AOCI as a reduction of interest expense.
 
On September 12, 2007, we entered into two forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “September 2007 Swaps”) for a total notional amount of $250,000,000 to hedge 10 years of interest payments associated with a long-term borrowing that was expected to occur in 2008. The September 2007 Swaps each had an effective date of September 12, 2008 and a maturity date of September 12, 2018. We expected to settle the 2007 Swaps when the debt was to be priced. The September 2007 Swaps were to have the economic effect of fixing $250,000,000 of our future debt at 4.469% plus a credit spread for 10 years. The September 2007 Swaps had been designated as cash flow hedges and we expected the 2007 Swaps to be highly effective at offsetting changes in cash flows of interest payments on $250,000,000 of our future debt due to changes in the LIBOR swap rate. Therefore, effective changes in the fair value of the September 2007 Swaps were recorded in AOCI and were to be reclassified to interest expense when the hedged forecasted transactions affected earnings (as interest payments are made on the expected debt issuance). The ineffective portion of the changes in fair value was to be recorded directly in earnings.
 
At December 31, 2007, the September 2007 Swaps were reported at their fair value of $7,990,000 and were included in other liabilities and AOCI. During the year ended December 31, 2008, as a result of the severe dislocation in the credit markets, we terminated plans to issue debt and also terminated the September 2007 Swaps for $23,393,000. Amounts previously recorded in AOCI were reclassified to realized loss on derivatives resulting in $23,393,000 of expense as the forecasted transaction was no longer probable to occur.
 
Loan expense represents the amortization of deferred loan costs incurred in connection with the issuance and amendments of debt. The change in loan expense is primarily due to costs associated with the issuance of $345,000,000 of senior unsecured convertible notes in November and December 2006, the issuance of $400,000,000 of senior unsecured convertible notes in July 2007 and costs associated with the extension and expansion of our unsecured line of credit in August 2007.
 
General and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues (including revenues from discontinued operations) for the year ended December 31, 2008 were 8.24%, as compared with 7.64% and 8.26% for the same periods in 2007 and 2006. The increase from 2006 to 2007 is primarily related to the Windrose merger completed on December 20, 2006, the Paramount acquisition completed in May 2007, $1,750,000 of acquisition finders’ fees paid during the three months ended June 30, 2007 and costs associated with our initiatives to attract and retain appropriate personnel to achieve our business objectives. During the quarter ended June 30, 2007, we recorded $1,750,000 of one-time acquisition finders’ fees paid to former Windrose management in connection with the closing of the Rendina/Paramount transaction. These fees relate to services rendered prior to the consummation of the Windrose merger in December 2006. Due to the recipients’ current employment status with the company, the fees have been expensed as compensation rather than included in the purchase price of the acquisition, as is typical with such fees. The increase from 2007 to 2008 is primarily due to $2,291,000 of non-recurring terminated transaction costs and costs associated with our initiatives to attract and retain appropriate personnel to achieve our business objectives. The terminated transaction costs primarily related to the termination of the Arcapita/Sunrise agreement.
 
The change in preferred dividends is primarily due to the change in average outstanding preferred shares. The following is a summary of our preferred stock activity:
 
                                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2006     Year Ended December 31, 2007     Year Ended December 31, 2008  
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
          Weighted Average
 
    Shares     Dividend Rate     Shares     Dividend Rate     Shares     Dividend Rate  
 
Beginning balance
    11,074,989       7.704 %     13,174,989       7.672 %     12,879,189       7.676 %
Shares issued
    2,100,000       7.500 %                                
Shares converted
                    (295,800 )     7.500 %     (1,362,887 )     7.500 %
                                                 
Ending balance
    13,174,989       7.672 %     12,879,189       7.676 %     11,516,302       7.696 %
                                                 
Monthly averages
    11,236,527       7.701 %     13,129,481       7.672 %     12,138,161       7.686 %
 
In conjunction with the acquisition of Windrose Medical Properties Trust in December 2006, we issued 2,100,000 shares of 7.5% Series G Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. These shares have a liquidation value



 

of $25.00 per share. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears. The preferred stock, which has no stated maturity, may be redeemed by us at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares to the redemption date, on or after June 30, 2010. Each Series G Preferred Share is convertible by the holder into our common stock at a conversion price of $34.93, equivalent to a conversion rate of 0.7157 common shares per Series G Preferred Share. These shares were recorded at $29.58 per share, which was deemed to be the fair value at the date of issuance.
 
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
We believe that net income, as defined by U.S. GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we consider FFO to be a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with U.S. GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time as evidenced by the provision for depreciation. However, since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient. In response, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) created FFO as a supplemental measure of operating performance for REITs that excludes historical cost depreciation from net income. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, means net income, computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
 
Net operating income (“NOI”) is used to evaluate the operating performance of our properties. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property operating expenses, which exclude depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, impairments and interest expense. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information because it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties.
 
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A covenant in our line of credit arrangement contains a financial ratio based on a definition of EBITDA that is specific to that agreement. Failure to satisfy this covenant could result in an event of default that could have a material adverse impact on our cost and availability of capital, which could in turn have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition. Due to the materiality of this debt agreement and the financial covenant, we have disclosed Adjusted EBITDA, which represents EBITDA as defined above and adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, provision for loan losses and gain/loss on extinguishment of debt. We use Adjusted EBITDA to measure our adjusted fixed charge coverage ratio, which represents Adjusted EBITDA divided by fixed charges on a trailing twelve months basis. Fixed charges include total interest (excluding capitalized interest), secured debt principal amortization and preferred dividends. Our covenant requires an adjusted fixed charge ratio of at least 1.75 times.
 
Other than Adjusted EBITDA, our supplemental reporting measures and similarly entitled financial measures are widely used by investors, equity and debt analysts and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison, rating and investment recommendations of companies. Management uses these financial measures to facilitate internal and external comparisons to our historical operating results and in making operating decisions. Additionally, these measures are utilized by the Board of Directors to evaluate management. Adjusted EBITDA is used solely to determine our compliance with a financial covenant of our line of credit arrangement and is not being presented for use by investors for any other purpose. None of our supplemental measures represent net income or cash flow provided from operating activities as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternative measures of profitability or liquidity. Finally, the supplemental reporting measures, as defined by us, may not be comparable to similarly entitled items reported by other real estate investment trusts or other companies. Multi-period amounts may not equal the sum of the individual quarterly amounts due to rounding.



 

 
The table below reflects the reconciliation of FFO to net income available to common stockholders, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, for the periods presented. The provisions for depreciation and amortization include provisions for depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations. Amounts are in thousands except for per share data.
 
                         
    Year Ended
    December 31,   December 31,   December 31,
    2006   2007   2008
     
FFO Reconciliation:
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 81,180     $ 113,225     $ 260,098  
Depreciation and amortization
    97,564       149,626       163,045  
Loss (gain) on sales of properties
    (1,267 )     (14,437 )     (163,933 )
Noncontrolling interests
    (4 )     (344 )     (342 )
     
Funds from operations
  $ 177,473     $ 248,070     $ 258,868  
 
                       
Average common shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    61,661       78,861       93,732  
Diluted
    62,045       79,409       94,309  
 
                       
Per share data:
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders
                       
Basic
  $ 1.32     $ 1.44     $ 2.77  
Diluted
    1.31       1.43       2.76  
 
                       
Funds from operations
                       
Basic
  $ 2.88     $ 3.15     $ 2.76  
Diluted
    2.86       3.12       2.74  
 
The table below reflects the reconciliation of NOI for the periods presented. All amounts include amounts from discontinued operations, if applicable. Amounts are in thousands.
 
                         
    Year Ended  
    December 31,
    December 31,
    December 31,
 
    2006     2007     2008  
 
NOI Reconciliation:
                       
Total revenues:
                       
Investment properties:
                       
Rental income:
                       
Independent living/CCRCs
  $ 36,474     $ 43,072     $ 66,402  
Assisted living facilities
    103,899       108,475       117,009  
Skilled nursing facilities
    149,248       167,718       161,642  
Specialty care facilities
    12,767       26,418       43,796  
                         
Investment property rental income
    302,388       345,683       388,849  
Interest income
    18,829       25,823       40,063  
Other income
    3,262       8,010       7,899  
                         
Total investment property revenues
    324,479       379,516       436,811  
Medical office buildings:
                       
Rental income
    3,247       111,614       133,332  
Other income
    0       497       930  
                         
Total medical office building revenues
    3,247       112,111       134,262  
Corporate other income
    662       1,528       1,692  
                         
Total revenues
    328,388       493,155       572,765  
Property operating expenses:
                       
Investment properties
    0       0       0  
Medical office buildings
    1,115       37,475       46,629  
Non-segment/corporate
    0       0       0  
                         
Total property operating expenses
    1,115       37,475       46,629  
Net operating income:
                       
Investment properties
    324,479       379,516       436,811  
Medical office buildings
    2,132       74,636       87,633  
Non-segment/corporate
    662       1,528       1,692  
                         
Net operating income
  $ 327,273     $ 455,680     $ 526,136  
                         



 

 
The table below reflects the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, for the periods presented. Interest expense and the provisions for depreciation and amortization include discontinued operations. Dollars are in thousands.
 
                         
    Year Ended
    December 31,   December 31,   December 31,
    2006   2007   2008
     
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation:
                       
Net income
  $ 102,656     $ 138,593     $ 283,425  
Interest expense
    100,196       145,326       141,059  
Tax expense/(benefit)
    82       188       1,306  
Depreciation and amortization
    97,564       149,626       163,045  
Stock-based compensation expense
    6,980       7,050       8,530  
Provision for loan losses
    1,000       0       94  
Loss/(gain) on extinguishment of debt, net
    0       (1,081 )     (2,094 )
     
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 308,478     $ 439,702     $ 595,365  
 
                       
Interest Coverage Ratio:
                       
Interest expense
  $ 100,196     $ 145,326     $ 141,059  
Non-cash interest expense
    (3,403 )     (8,413 )     (11,231 )
Capitalized interest
    4,470       12,526       25,029  
     
Total interest
    101,263       149,439       154,857  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 308,478     $ 439,702     $ 595,365  
     
Adjusted interest coverage ratio
    3.05 x     2.94 x     3.84 x
 
                       
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:
                       
Total interest
  $ 101,263     $ 149,439     $ 154,857  
Secured debt prinicipal amortization
    3,033       7,950       8,119  
Preferred dividends
    21,463       25,130       23,201  
     
Total fixed charges
    125,759       182,519       186,177  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 308,478     $ 439,702     $ 595,365  
     
Adjusted fixed charge coverage ratio
    2.45 x     2.41 x     3.20 x
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions. Management considers an accounting estimate or assumption critical if:
 
  •  the nature of the estimates or assumptions is material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for highly uncertain matters or the susceptibility of such matters to change; and
 
  •  the impact of the estimates and assumptions on financial condition or operating performance is material.
 
Management has discussed the development and selection of its critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the disclosure presented below relating to them. Management believes the current assumptions and other considerations used to estimate amounts reflected in our consolidated financial statements are appropriate and are not reasonably likely to change in the future. However, since these estimates require assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made, they bear the risk of change. If actual experience differs from the assumptions and other considerations used in estimating amounts reflected in our consolidated financial statements, the resulting changes could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition. Please refer to Note 1 of our audited consolidated financial statements for further information on significant accounting policies that impact us. There were no material changes to these policies in 2008.



 

The following table presents information about our critical accounting policies, as well as the material assumptions used to develop each estimate:
 
     
Nature of Critical
  Assumptions/
Accounting Estimate
 
Approach Used
 
     
Allowance for Losses on Loans Receivable    
We maintain an allowance for losses on loans receivable in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, as amended, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 102, Selected Loan Loss Allowance Methodology and Documentation Issues. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate to absorb potential losses in our loans receivable. The determination of the allowance is based on a quarterly evaluation of all outstanding loans. If this evaluation indicates that there is a greater risk of loan charge-offs, additional allowances or placement on non-accrual status may be required. A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due as scheduled according to the contractual terms of the original loan agreement. Consistent with this definition, all loans on non-accrual are deemed impaired. To the extent circumstances improve and the risk of collectability is diminished, we will return these loans to full accrual status.   The determination of the allowance is based on a quarterly evaluation of all outstanding loans, including general economic conditions and estimated collectability of loan payments and principal. We evaluate the collectability of our loans receivable based on a combination of factors, including, but not limited to, delinquency status, historical loan charge-offs, financial strength of the borrower and guarantors and value of the underlying property.

As a result of our quarterly evaluation, we recorded a $94,000 addition to the allowance for losses on loans receivable at December 31, 2008, resulting in an allowance of $7,500,000 relating to loans with outstanding balances of $121,893,000. Also at December 31, 2008, we had loans with outstanding balances of $72,770,000 on non-accrual status.
     
Business Combinations
Substantially all of the properties owned by us are leased under operating leases and are recorded at cost. The cost of our real property is allocated to land, buildings, improvements and intangibles in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations.
 
We compute depreciation and amortization on our properties using the straight-line method based on their estimated useful lives which range from 15 to 40 years for buildings and five to 15 years for improvements. Lives for intangibles are based on the remaining term of the underlying leases.

For the year ended December 31, 2008, we recorded $118,204,000, $32,212,000 and $12,629,000 as provisions for depreciation and amortization relating to buildings, improvements and intangibles, respectively, including amounts reclassified as discontinued operations. The average useful life of our buildings, improvements and intangibles was 35.5 years, 10.6 years and 6.6 years, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008.
     
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets    
We review our long-lived assets for potential impairment in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“SFAS 144”). An impairment charge must be recognized when the carrying value of a long-lived asset is not recoverable. The carrying value is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If it is determined that a permanent impairment of a long-lived asset has occurred, the carrying value of the asset is reduced to its fair value and an impairment charge is recognized for the difference between the carrying value and the fair value.

When assets are identified that meet the criteria for held for sale classification in accordance with SFAS 144 an analysis is completed that compares the estimated fair value (estimated sales value less cost of sales) to the carrying value of the assets. If it is determined that the carrying value of these assets is in excess of the estimated fair value, the assets are reduced to the estimated fair value.
  The net book value of long-lived assets is reviewed quarterly on a property by property basis to determine if there are indicators of impairment. These indicators may include anticipated operating losses at the property level, the tenant’s inability to make rent payments, a decision to dispose of an asset before the end of its estimated useful life and changes in the market that may permanently reduce the value of the property. If indicators of impairment exist, then the undiscounted future cash flows from the most likely use of the property are compared to the current net book value. This analysis requires us to determine if indicators of impairment exist and to estimate the most likely stream of cash flows to be generated from the property during the period the property is expected to be held.

At December 31, 2008, it was determined that 14 medical office buildings met the criteria for the held for sale classification. In determining the fair value of the assets, we used a combination of third party appraisals based on market comparable transactions, other market listings and asset quality as well as management calculations based on projected net operating income and published capitalization rates. Management’s estimates projected that the carrying value of the assets was less than the estimated fair value and an impairment charge of $32,648,000 was recorded to reduce the properties to their estimated fair value.



 

     
Nature of Critical
  Assumptions/
Accounting Estimate
 
Approach Used
 
     
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
The valuation of derivative instruments is accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 133”), as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities. SFAS 133, as amended, requires companies to record derivatives at fair market value on the balance sheet as assets or liabilities.
 
The valuation of derivative instruments requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the fair value of the instruments. Fair values for our derivatives are estimated by utilizing pricing models that consider forward yield curves and discount rates. Such amounts and the recognition of such amounts are subject to significant estimates which may change in the future.

We were not party to any derivative instruments as of December 31, 2008.
     
Revenue Recognition    
Revenue is recorded in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13, Accounting for Leases, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, as amended (“SAB 104”). SAB 104 requires that revenue be recognized after four basic criteria are met. These four criteria include persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the rendering of service, fixed and determinable income and reasonably assured collectability. If the collectability of revenue is determined incorrectly, the amount and timing of our reported revenue could be significantly affected. Interest income on loans is recognized as earned based upon the principal amount outstanding subject to an evaluation of collectability risk. Substantially all of our operating leases contain fixed and/or contingent escalating rent structures. Leases with fixed annual rental escalators are generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial lease period, subject to a collectability assessment. Rental income related to leases with contingent rental escalators is generally recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period.   We evaluate the collectability of our revenues and related receivables on an on-going basis. We evaluate collectability based on assumptions and other considerations including, but not limited to, the certainty of payment, payment history, the financial strength of the investment’s underlying operations as measured by cash flows and payment coverages, the value of the underlying collateral and guaranties and current economic conditions.

If our evaluation indicates that collectability is not reasonably assured, we may place an investment on non-accrual or reserve against all or a portion of current income as an offset to revenue.

For the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized $40,063,000 of interest income and $522,181,000 of rental income, including discontinued operations. Cash receipts on leases with deferred revenue provisions were $28,282,000 as compared to gross straight-line rental income recognized of $20,489,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2008, our straight-line receivable balance was $44,963,000, net of reserves totaling $251,000. Also at December 31, 2008, we had loans with outstanding balances of $72,770,000 on non-accrual status.
 
Impact of Inflation
 
During the past three years, inflation has not significantly affected our earnings because of the moderate inflation rate. Additionally, our earnings are primarily long-term investments with fixed rates of return. These investments are mainly financed with a combination of equity, senior unsecured notes and borrowings under our unsecured lines of credit arrangements. During inflationary periods, which generally are accompanied by rising interest rates, our ability to grow may be adversely affected because the yield on new investments may increase at a slower rate than new borrowing costs. Presuming the current inflation rate remains moderate and long-term interest rates do not increase significantly, we believe that inflation will not impact the availability of equity and debt financing for us.


 

Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Health Care REIT, Inc.
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Health Care REIT, Inc. as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008. Our audits also included the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a) (2)  of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Health Care REIT, Inc. at December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
 
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Health Care REIT, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 27, 2009 (not included herein) expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
 
/s/  Ernst & Young LLP
 
Toledo, Ohio
February 27, 2009,
except for Notes 4 and 22, as to which the date is August 5, 2009



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
               
Real estate investments:
               
Real property owned
               
Land and land improvements
  $ 504,907     $ 447,029  
Buildings and improvements
    4,653,871       4,224,955  
Acquired lease intangibles
    133,324       131,312  
Real property held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation
    48,054       0  
Construction in progress
    639,419       313,709  
 
           
 
    5,979,575       5,117,005  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (600,781 )     (478,373 )
 
           
Total real property owned
    5,378,794       4,638,632  
 
               
Loans receivable
    482,885       381,394  
Less allowance for losses on loans receivable
    (7,500 )     (7,406 )
 
           
 
    475,385       373,988  
 
           
Net real estate investments
    5,854,179       5,012,620  
 
               
Other assets:
               
Equity investments
    1,030       1,408  
Deferred loan expenses
    23,579       30,499  
Cash and cash equivalents
    23,370       30,269  
Restricted cash
    154,070       17,575  
Receivables and other assets
    136,890       121,485  
 
           
 
    338,939       201,236  
 
           
 
               
Total assets
  $ 6,193,118     $ 5,213,856  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Liabilities:
               
Borrowings under unsecured lines of credit arrangements
  $ 570,000     $ 307,000  
Senior unsecured notes
    1,831,151       1,869,284  
Secured debt
    446,525       507,476  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    107,157       95,145  
 
           
Total liabilities
    2,954,833       2,778,905  
 
Equity:
               
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value:
    289,929       330,243  
Authorized — 50,000,000 shares
               
Issued and outstanding — 11,516,302 shares in 2008 and 12,879,189 shares in 2007 at liquidation preference
               
Common stock, $1.00 par value:
    104,635       85,412  
Authorized — 225,000,000 shares
               
Issued — 104,835,626 shares in 2008 and 85,600,333 shares in 2007
               
Outstanding — 104,703,702 shares in 2008 and 85,496,164 shares in 2007
               
Capital in excess of par value
    3,204,690       2,394,099  
Treasury stock
    (5,145 )     (3,952 )
Cumulative net income
    1,354,400       1,071,101  
Cumulative dividends
    (1,723,819 )     (1,446,959 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (1,113 )     (7,381 )
Other equity
    4,105       2,701  
 
           
Total Health Care REIT, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    3,227,682       2,425,264  
Noncontrolling interests
    10,603       9,687  
 
           
Total equity
    3,238,285       2,434,951  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 6,193,118     $ 5,213,856  
 
           
 
See accompanying notes



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Revenues:
                       
Rental income
  $ 485,141     $ 402,247     $ 252,414  
Interest income
    40,063       25,823       18,829  
Other income
    10,521       10,035       3,924  
 
                 
 
    535,725       438,105       275,167  
 
                       
Expenses:
                       
Interest expense
    132,464       133,046       84,601  
Property operating expenses
    43,990       34,707       1,039  
Depreciation and amortization
    149,257       129,035       75,474  
General and administrative
    47,193       37,465       25,922  
Realized loss on derivatives
    23,393       0       0  
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt
    (2,094 )     (1,081 )     0  
Provision for loan losses
    94       0       1,000  
 
                 
 
    394,297       333,172       188,036  
 
                 
 
                       
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    141,428       104,933       87,131  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (1,306 )     (188 )     (82 )
 
                 
 
                       
Income from continuing operations
    140,122       104,745       87,049  
 
                       
Discontinued operations:
                       
Gain (loss) on sales of properties
    163,933       14,437       1,267  
Impairment of assets
    (32,648 )     0       0  
Income from discontinued operations, net
    12,018       19,411       14,340  
 
                 
 
    143,303       33,848       15,607  
 
                 
 
                       
Net income
    283,425       138,593       102,656  
 
                       
Less: Preferred stock dividends
    23,201       25,130       21,463  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    126       238       13  
 
                 
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 260,098     $ 113,225     $ 81,180  
 
                 
 
                       
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    93,732       78,861       61,661  
Diluted
    94,309       79,409       62,045  
 
                       
Earnings per share:
                       
Basic:
                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.25     $ 1.01     $ 1.06  
Discontinued operations, net
    1.53       0.43       0.25  
 
                 
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 2.77     $ 1.44     $ 1.32  
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted:
                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.24     $ 1.00     $ 1.06  
Discontinued operations, net
    1.52       0.43       0.25  
 
                 
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 2.76     $ 1.43     $ 1.31  
 
                 
 
 
* Amounts may not sum due to rounding
 
See accompanying notes



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
                                                                                 
                                                    Accumulated                    
                    Capital in                             Other                    
    Preferred     Common     Excess of     Treasury     Cumulative     Cumulative     Comprehensive     Other     Noncontrolling        
    Stock     Stock     Par Value     Stock     Net Income     Dividends     Income     Equity     Interest     Total  
     
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Balances at December 31, 2005
  $ 276,875     $ 58,050     $ 1,306,471     $ (2,054 )   $ 830,103     $ (1,039,032 )   $ 0     $ 343     $ 0     $ 1,430,756  
Net income
                                    102,643                               13       102,656  
 
                                                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                                                            102,656  
 
                                                                             
Adjustment to adopt SFAS 158
                                                    (135 )                     (135 )
Adjustment to adopt FSP14-1
                    6,410                                                       6,410  
Amounts related to issuance of common stock from dividend reinvestment and stock incentive plans, net of forfeitures
            2,200       75,081       (812 )                             (85 )             76,384  
Option compensation expense
                                                            1,066               1,066  
Shares issued in Windrose Medical Properties Trust merger
    62,118       9,679       386,255                                               2,215       460,267  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
            3,223       106,525                                                       109,748  
SFAS123(R) reclassification
                    (521 )                                     521               0  
Cash dividends:
                                                                               
Common stock-$2.8809 per share
                                            (178,365 )                             (178,365 )
Preferred stock, Series D-$1.96875 per share
                                            (7,875 )                             (7,875 )
Preferred stock, Series E-$1.50 per share
                                            (112 )                             (112 )
Preferred stock, Series F-$1.90625 per share
                                            (13,344 )                             (13,344 )
Preferred stock, Series G-$0.0625 per share
                                            (132 )                             (132 )
     
Balances at December 31, 2006
    338,993       73,152       1,880,221       (2,866 )     932,746       (1,238,860 )     (135 )     1,845       2,228       1,987,324  
Net income
                                    138,355                               238       138,593  
Other comprehensive income
                                                                               
Unrealized loss on equity investments
                                                    (192 )                     (192 )
Unrealized actuarial gain/(loss)
                                                    140                       140  
Cash flow hedge activity
                                                    (7,194 )                     (7,194 )
 
                                                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                                                            131,347  
 
                                                                             
Adjustment to adopt FSP14-1
                    17,652                                                       17,652  
Contributions by noncontrolling interests
                                                                    7,640       7,640  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
                                                                    (419 )     (419 )
Amounts related to issuance of common stock from dividend reinvestment and stock incentive plans, net of forfeitures
            2,223       85,080       (1,086 )                             (250 )             85,967  
Conversion of preferred stock
    (8,750 )     212       8,538                                                       0  
Option compensation expense
                                                            1,106               1,106  
Net proceeds from sale of common stock
            9,825       402,608                                                       412,433  
Cash dividends:
                                                                               
Common stock-$2.2791 per share
                                            (182,969 )                             (182,969 )
Preferred stock, Series D-$1.96875 per share
                                            (7,875 )                             (7,875 )
Preferred stock, Series E-$1.50 per share
                                            (112 )                             (112 )
Preferred stock, Series F-$1.90625 per share
                                            (13,344 )                             (13,344 )
Preferred stock, Series G-$1.875 per share
                                            (3,799 )                             (3,799 )
     
Balances at December 31, 2007
    330,243       85,412       2,394,099       (3,952 )     1,071,101       (1,446,959 )     (7,381 )     2,701       9,687       2,434,951  
Net income
                                    283,299                               126       283,425  
Other comprehensive income:
                                                                               
Unrealized loss on equity investments
                                                    (846 )                     (846 )
Unrecognized actuarial gain/(loss)
                                                    (715 )                     (715 )
Cash flow hedge activity
                                                    7,829                       7,829  
 
                                                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                                                            289,693  
 
                                                                             
Contributions by noncontrolling interests
                                                                    3,556       3,556  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
                                                                    (2,766 )     (2,766 )
Amounts related to issuance of common stock from dividend reinvestment and stock incentive plans, net of forfeitures
            1,804       76,013       (1,193 )                             (99 )             76,525  
Conversion of preferred stock
    (40,314 )     975       39,339                                                       0  
Option compensation expense
                                                            1,503               1,503  
Net proceeds from sale of common stock
            16,444       695,239                                                       711,683  
Cash dividends:
                                                                               
Common stock-$2.70 per share
                                            (253,659 )                             (253,659 )
Preferred stock, Series D-$1.96875 per share
                                            (7,875 )                             (7,875 )
Preferred stock, Series E-$1.50 per share
                                            (112 )                             (112 )
Preferred stock, Series F-$1.90625 per share
                                            (13,344 )                             (13,344 )
Preferred stock, Series G-$1.875 per share
                                            (1,870 )                             (1,870 )
     
Balances at December 31, 2008
  $ 289,929     $ 104,635     $ 3,204,690     $ (5,145 )   $ 1,354,400     $ (1,723,819 )   $ (1,113 )   $ 4,105     $ 10,603     $ 3,238,285  
     
 
See accompanying notes



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Operating activities
                       
Net income
  $ 283,425     $ 138,593     $ 102,656  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    163,045       149,626       97,564  
Other amortization expenses
    14,837       9,065       3,197  
Stock-based compensation expense
    8,530       7,050       6,980  
Provision for loan losses
    94       0       1,000  
Impairment of assets
    32,648       0       0  
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net
    (2,094 )     (1,081 )     0  
Gain on investment
    0       (3,900 )     0  
Amortization of above/below market leases, net
    (1,039 )     (792 )     (60 )
Rental income less than (in excess of) cash received
    7,793       440       11,129  
Loss (gain) on sales of properties
    (163,933 )     (14,437 )     (1,267 )
Deferred gain on sales of properties
    3,708       0       0  
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    17,363       (3,253 )     5,810  
Decrease (increase) in receivables and other assets
    (3,694 )     2,676       (6,220 )
 
                 
Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities
    360,683       283,987       220,789  
 
                       
Investing activities
                       
Investment in real property
    (1,072,376 )     (631,209 )     (429,183 )
Capitalized interest
    (25,029 )     (12,526 )     (4,470 )
Investment in loans receivable
    (83,109 )     (235,894 )     (86,990 )
Other investments, net of payments
    (12,458 )     (22,998 )     (11,761 )
Principal collected on loans receivable
    18,169       52,346       82,255  
Investment in Windrose, net of cash assumed
    0       0       (182,571 )
Investment in Rendina/Paramount, net of cash assumed
    0       (141,963 )     0  
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
    (138,502 )     (7,578 )     127  
Proceeds from sales of properties
    287,047       98,314       69,887  
Other
    (9,267 )     (3,932 )     (2,452 )
 
                 
Net cash provided from (used in) investing activities
    (1,035,525 )     (905,440 )     (565,158 )
 
                       
Financing activities
                       
Net increase (decrease) under unsecured lines of credit arrangements
    263,000       82,000       30,000  
Proceeds from derivative transactions
    0       2,858       0  
Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured notes
    0       388,943       337,517  
Payments to extinguish senior unsecured notes
    (42,330 )     (52,500 )     0  
Payments to extinguish liability to subsidiary trust issuing preferred securities
    0       (50,000 )     0  
Principal payments on secured debt
    (58,594 )     (37,758 )     (3,033 )
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock
    782,285       491,593       182,069  
Contributions by noncontrolling interests
    3,556       2,865       0  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
    (2,766 )     (419 )     0  
Decrease (increase) in deferred loan expense
    (348 )     (3,977 )     (2,377 )
Cash distributions to stockholders
    (276,860 )     (208,099 )     (199,828 )
 
                 
Net cash provided from (used in) financing activities
    667,943       615,506       344,348  
 
                 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (6,899 )     (5,947 )     (21 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    30,269       36,216       36,237  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 23,370     $ 30,269     $ 36,216  
 
                 
 
See accompanying notes



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1.   Accounting Policies and Related Matters
 
Industry
 
Health Care REIT, Inc., with headquarters in Toledo, Ohio, is an equity real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that invests in senior housing and health care real estate. Our full service platform also offers property management and development services to our customers. As of December 31, 2008, our broadly diversified portfolio consisted of 633 properties in 39 states. Founded in 1970, we were the first real estate investment trust to invest exclusively in health care facilities. More information is available on the Internet at www.hcreit.com.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The consolidated financial statements include our accounts, the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries and the accounts of our majority owned and controlled joint ventures. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Revenue is recorded in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13, Accounting for Leases, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, as amended (“SAB 104”). SAB 104 requires that revenue be recognized after four basic criteria are met. These four criteria include persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the rendering of service, fixed and determinable income and reasonably assured collectability. Interest income on loans is recognized as earned based upon the principal amount outstanding subject to an evaluation of collectability risk. Substantially all of our operating leases contain either fixed or contingent escalating rent structures. Leases with fixed annual rental escalators are generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial lease period, subject to a collectability assessment. Rental income related to leases with contingent rental escalators is generally recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
Cash and cash equivalents consist of all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less.
 
Restricted Cash
 
Restricted cash primarily consists of amounts held in escrow for use in an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange. Restricted cash also includes amounts held by lenders to provide future payments for real estate taxes, insurance, tenant and capital improvements and amounts held in escrow relating to acquisitions we are entitled to receive over a period of time as outlined in the escrow agreement.
 
Deferred Loan Expenses
 
Deferred loan expenses are costs incurred by us in connection with the issuance, assumption and amendments of debt arrangements. We amortize these costs over the term of the debt using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Equity Investments
 
Equity investments at December 31, 2008 and 2007 include an investment in a public company that has a readily determinable fair market value. We classify this equity investment as available-for-sale and, accordingly, record this investment at its fair market value with unrealized gains and losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income, a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Additionally, equity investments at December 31, 2008 include an investment in a private company. We do not have the ability to exercise influence over the company, so the investment was accounted for under the cost method. Under the cost method of accounting, investments in private companies are carried at cost and are adjusted only for other-than-temporary declines in fair value, return of capital and additional investments. These equity investments represented a minimal ownership interest in these companies.
 
Real Property Owned
 
Real property developed by us is recorded at cost, including the capitalization of construction period interest. The cost of real property acquired is allocated to net tangible and identifiable intangible assets based on their respective fair values in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations. Substantially all of the properties owned by us are leased under operating leases and are recorded at cost. These properties are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives which range from 15 to 40 years for buildings and five to 15 years for improvements.
 
The remaining purchase price is allocated among identifiable intangible assets primarily consisting of the above or below market component of in-place leases and the value of in-place leases. The value allocable to the above or below market component of the acquired in-place lease is determined based upon the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the acquired leases) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the lease over its remaining term, and (ii) management’s estimate of the amounts that would be paid using fair market rates over the remaining term of the lease. The amounts allocated to above market leases are included in acquired lease intangibles and below market leases are included in other liabilities in the balance sheet and are amortized to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases.
 
The total amount of other intangible assets acquired is further allocated to in-place lease values and customer relationship values based on management’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease and the Company’s overall relationship with that respective tenant. Characteristics considered by management in allocating these values include the nature and extent of the Company’s existing business relationships with the tenant, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant, the tenant’s credit quality and expectations of lease renewals, among other factors. The estimated aggregate amortization expense for acquired lease intangibles is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 28.9 years and is as follows for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
         
2009
  $ 11,791  
2010
    10,079  
2011
    8,031  
2012
    6,305  
2013
    5,337  
Thereafter
    60,329  
         
Totals
  $ 101,872  
         
 
The net book value of long-lived assets is reviewed quarterly on a property by property basis to determine if facts and circumstances suggest that the assets may be impaired or that the depreciable life may need to be changed. We consider external factors relating to each asset. If these external factors and the projected undiscounted cash flows of the asset over the remaining depreciation period indicate that the asset will not be recoverable, the carrying value is reduced to the estimated fair market value.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Capitalization of Construction Period Interest
 
We capitalize interest costs associated with funds used to finance the construction of properties owned directly by us. The amount capitalized is based upon the balance outstanding during the construction period using the rate of interest which approximates our cost of financing. We capitalized interest costs of $25,029,000, $12,526,000, and $4,470,000 during 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, related to construction of real property owned by us. Our interest expense reflected in the consolidated statements of income has been reduced by the amounts capitalized.
 
Gain on Sale of Assets
 
We recognize sales of assets only upon the closing of the transaction with the purchaser. Payments received from purchasers prior to closing are recorded as deposits and classified as other assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Gains on assets sold are recognized using the full accrual method upon closing when the collectability of the sales price is reasonably assured, we are not obligated to perform significant activities after the sale to earn the profit, we have received adequate initial investment from the buyer and other profit recognition criteria have been satisfied. Gains may be deferred in whole or in part until the sales satisfy the requirements of gain recognition on sales of real estate under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate.
 
Real Estate Loans Receivable
 
Real estate loans receivable consist of mortgage loans and other real estate loans. Interest income on loans is recognized as earned based upon the principal amount outstanding subject to an evaluation of collectability risks. The loans are primarily collateralized by a first, second or third mortgage lien, a leasehold mortgage on, or an assignment of the partnership interest in, the related properties, corporate guaranties and/or personal guaranties.
 
Allowance for Losses on Loans Receivable
 
The allowance for losses on loans receivable is maintained at a level believed adequate to absorb potential losses in our loans receivable. The determination of the allowance is based on a quarterly evaluation of these loans, including general economic conditions and estimated collectability of loan payments. We evaluate the collectability of our loans receivable based on a combination of factors, including, but not limited to, delinquency status, historical loan charge-offs, financial strength of the borrower and guarantors and value of the underlying collateral. If such factors indicate that there is greater risk of loan charge-offs, additional allowances or placement on non-accrual status may be required. A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due as scheduled according to the contractual terms of the original loan agreement. Consistent with this definition, all loans on non-accrual are deemed impaired. At December 31, 2008, we had loans with outstanding balances of $72,770,000 on non-accrual status ($799,000 at December 31, 2007). To the extent circumstances improve and the risk of collectability is diminished, we will return these loans to full accrual status. While a loan is on non-accrual status, any cash receipts are applied against the outstanding principal balance.
 
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
 
The valuation of derivative instruments requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the fair value of the instruments. Fair values for our derivatives are estimated by utilizing pricing models that consider forward yield curves and discount rates. Such amounts and the recognition of such amounts are subject to significant estimates that may change in the future. See Note 10 for additional information.
 
Federal Income Tax
 
No provision has been made for federal income taxes since we have elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust under the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, and we believe that we have met the



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
requirements for qualification as such for each taxable year. Our taxable REIT subsidiaries are subject to federal, state and local income taxes. See Note 14 for additional information.
 
Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the period adjusted for non-vested shares of restricted stock. The computation of diluted earnings per share is similar to basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive common shares had been issued.
 
Segment Reporting
 
We report consolidated financial statements in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. Segments are based on our method of internal reporting which classifies operations by leasing activities. Our segments include investment properties and medical office buildings. See Note 19 for additional information.
 
New Accounting Standards
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R), Business Combinations (“SFAS 141(R)”) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 141(R) will change how business acquisitions are accounted for and will impact financial statements both on the acquisition date and in subsequent periods. SFAS 160 will change the accounting and reporting for minority interests, which will be re-characterized as non-controlling interests and classified as a component of equity. Early adoption is prohibited for both standards. The provisions of SFAS 141(R) and SFAS 160, effective on January 1, 2009, are to be applied prospectively; however, the disclosure provisions of SFAS 160 are to be applied retrospectively. In accordance with SFAS 141(R), we have elected to expense all development costs for projects in progress when it was determined they would not be completed prior to the adoption of SFAS 141(R). The amount expensed during the three months ended December 31, 2008 was de minimis. See Note 22 for additional information.
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures About Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 expands quarterly disclosure requirements in SFAS 133 concerning an entity’s derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. Adoption of SFAS 161 is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, although additional disclosures may be required.
 
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position APB 14-1 (“FSP”), which provides guidance on accounting for debt that may be settled in cash upon conversion. The FSP requires bifurcation of the convertible debt instrument into a debt component and an equity component. The value of the debt component is based upon the estimated fair value of a similar debt instrument without the conversion feature. The difference between the contractual principal on the debt and the value allocated to the debt is recorded as an equity component and represents the conversion feature of the instrument. The excess of the contractual principal amount of the debt over its estimated fair value is amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the life of the debt. The equity component remains on the balance sheet until it is derecognized through either the payoff or conversion. The FSP is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 16, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is not permitted. Retrospective application is required for all periods presented in the annual financial statements for



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
instruments that were outstanding during any periods presented in the annual financial statements. See Note 22 for additional information.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
 
2.   Business Combinations
 
Windrose Medical Properties Trust Merger
 
We completed our merger with Windrose Medical Properties Trust on December 20, 2006. These operations are the principal component of our medical office building segment (see Note 19). During the year ended December 31, 2007, we finalized the purchase price allocation for the Windrose merger, as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations. The purchase price allocation reflects reallocations between identifiable tangible and intangible assets. However, these adjustments did not have a significant impact on our consolidated results of operations.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following table presents the purchase price calculation and the allocation to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based upon their estimated fair values (in thousands):
 
         
Common stock
  $ 396,846  
Preferred stock
    62,118  
Cash consideration
    183,139  
Assumed debt
    301,641  
Assumed liabilities and minority interests
    26,034  
Acquisition costs
    29,139  
         
Purchase price
    998,917  
Merger-related expenses
    5,213  
Capitalized equity issuance costs
    912  
         
Net purchase price
  $ 992,792  
         
Land and land improvements
  $ 126,079  
Buildings and improvements
    774,634  
Acquired lease intangibles
    42,595  
Above market lease intangibles
    32,352  
Cash and cash equivalents
    15,587  
Receivables and other assets
    22,526  
         
Total assets acquired
    1,013,773  
Below market lease intangibles
    20,981  
         
Net purchase price
    992,792  
Secured debt
    249,424  
Liability to subsidiary trust issuing preferred securities
    52,217  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    19,044  
         
Total liabilities assumed
    320,685  
Minority interests
    6,989  
         
Net assets acquired
  $ 665,118  
         
 
The following pro forma consolidated results of operations have been prepared as if the acquisition of Windrose had occurred as of January 1, 2005 (in thousands, except per share):
 
         
    Year Ended December 31, 2006  
    (Unaudited)  
 
Revenues
  $ 416,311  
Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders
    62,481  
Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders per share — basic
    0.88  
Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders per share — diluted
    0.87  



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
3.   Real Property Owned
 
The following is a summary of our real property investment activity for the periods presented (in thousands):
 
                                                                 
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
          Medical
                Medical
                   
    Investment
    Office
          Investment
    Office
          Investment
       
    Properties     Buildings     Totals     Properties     Buildings     Totals(2)     Properties     Totals(1)  
 
Real property acquisitions:
                                                               
Independent living/CCRCs
  $ 68,300             $ 68,300     $ 43,000             $ 43,000     $ 56,417     $ 56,417  
Assisted living facilities
    45,490               45,490       36,233               36,233       77,600       77,600  
Skilled nursing facilities
    11,360               11,360       122,875               122,875       148,955       148,955  
Specialty care facilities
    196,303               196,303       11,923               11,923               0  
Medical office buildings
          $ 121,809       121,809             $ 381,134       381,134               0  
Land parcels
    10,000               10,000       8,928               8,928       10,250       10,250  
                                                                 
Total acquisitions
    331,453       121,809       453,262       222,959       381,134       604,093       293,222       293,222  
Less:
                                                               
Assumed debt
                    0               (166,188 )     (166,188 )     (25,049 )     (25,049 )
Assumed other assets/(liabilities)
            (1,899 )     (1,899 )             (2,432 )     (2,432 )             0  
                                                                 
Cash disbursed for acquisitions
    331,453       119,910       451,363       222,959       212,514       435,473       268,173       268,173  
Construction in progress additions:
                                                               
Independent living/CCRCs
    272,136               272,136       154,648               154,648       58,335       58,335  
Assisted living facilities
    147,486               147,486       55,929               55,929       69,218       69,218  
Skilled nursing facilities
    29,429               29,429       21,924               21,924       20,270       20,270  
Specialty care facilities
    77,642               77,642       60,326               60,326       6,464       6,464  
Medical office buildings
            93,907       93,907               14,688       14,688               0  
                                                                 
Total CIP additions
    526,693       93,907       620,600       292,827       14,688       307,515       154,287       154,287  
Less:
                                                               
Capitalized interest
    (22,716 )     (2,313 )     (25,029 )     (12,134 )     (279 )     (12,413 )     (4,444 )     (4,444 )
Capitalized other
    (119 )             (119 )                     0               0  
                                                                 
Cash disbursed for CIP
    503,858       91,594       595,452       280,693       14,409       295,102       149,843       149,843  
Capital improvements
    17,468       8,093       25,561       34,680       5,296       39,976       11,167       11,167  
                                                                 
Total cash invested in real property
  $ 852,779     $ 219,597     $ 1,072,376     $ 538,332     $ 232,219     $ 770,551     $ 429,183     $ 429,183  
                                                                 
 
 
(1) 2006 excludes the Windrose merger.
 
(2) 2007 includes the Rendina/Paramount acquisition.
 
The following is a summary of the development projects that were placed into service and began earning rent during the periods presented (in thousands):
 
                                                                 
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
          Medical
                Medical
                   
    Investment
    Office
          Investment
    Office
          Investment
       
    Properties     Buildings     Totals     Properties     Buildings     Totals     Properties     Totals  
 
Construction in progress conversions:
                                                               
Development projects:
                                                               
Independent living/CCRCs
  $ 144,088             $ 144,088     $ 22,601             $ 22,601             $ 0  
Assisted living facilities
    45,956               45,956       56,599               56,599     $ 15,813       15,813  
Skilled nursing facilities
    16,918               16,918       16,568               16,568       6,330       6,330  
Medical office buildings
          $ 11,823       11,823             $ 0       0               0  
Specialty care facilities
    35,151               35,151       33,771               33,771               0  
                                                                 
Total development projects
    242,113       11,823       253,936       129,539       0       129,539       22,143       22,143  
Expansion projects
    40,954               40,954       2,489               2,489       2,187       2,187  
                                                                 
Total construction conversions
  $ 283,067     $ 11,823     $ 294,890     $ 132,028     $ 0     $ 132,028     $ 24,330     $ 24,330  
                                                                 



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following table summarizes certain information about our real property owned as of December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):
 
                                         
                Building,
          Accumulated
 
    Number of
          Intangibles &
    Gross
    Depreciation
 
    Properties     Land     Improvements     Investment     and Amortization  
 
Assisted Living Facilities:
                                       
Arizona
    3     $ 3,060     $ 10,493     $ 13,553     $ 1,836  
California
    8       8,390       50,629       59,019       10,036  
Colorado
    1       940       3,721       4,661       711  
Connecticut
    5       8,030       36,799       44,829       6,565  
Delaware
    1       560       21,220       21,780       2,347  
Florida
    10       3,877       47,260       51,137       16,074  
Georgia
    2       1,080       3,688       4,768       670  
Illinois
    5       8,817       37,147       45,964       929  
Indiana
    2       220       5,520       5,740       1,155  
Kansas
    1       600       10,590       11,190       1,192  
Louisiana
    1       1,100       10,161       11,261       4,592  
Massachusetts
    5       5,590       49,051       54,641       6,296  
Mississippi
    1       520       7,675       8,195       1,089  
Montana
    3       1,460       14,772       16,232       2,480  
Nevada
    3       1,820       25,126       26,946       4,727  
New Jersey
    2       740       7,447       8,187       1,407  
New York
    3       1,930       31,917       33,847       2,126  
North Carolina
    40       15,514       181,381       196,895       34,100  
Ohio
    7       3,294       30,984       34,278       8,844  
Oklahoma
    16       2,374       30,403       32,777       8,113  
Oregon
    2       1,077       8,989       10,066       2,431  
Pennsylvania
    2       2,234       13,409       15,643       2,229  
South Carolina
    2       642       7,308       7,950       1,312  
Tennessee
    5       6,436       41,579       48,015       2,623  
Texas
    23       9,282       93,366       102,648       14,483  
Utah
    2       1,420       12,842       14,262       2,152  
Virginia
    4       2,509       32,425       34,934       3,732  
Washington
    5       5,010       35,051       40,061       2,887  
Wisconsin
    7       5,010       54,633       59,643       3,534  
Construction in progress
    13       0       0       163,106       0  
                                         
      184       103,536       915,586       1,182,228       150,672  
Independent Living/CCRC Facilities:
                                       
Arizona
    1     $ 950     $ 9,086     $ 10,036     $ 2,104  
California
    8       20,174       156,951       177,125       10,137  
Colorado
    3       8,690       57,179       65,869       1,895  
Florida
    4       9,772       127,059       136,831       16,217  
Georgia
    4       9,696       74,819       84,515       11,818  
Idaho
    1       550       14,740       15,290       2,512  
Indiana
    3       3,120       100,623       103,743       2,666  
Kansas
    1       1,400       11,000       12,400       563  
Missouri
    1       510       5,490       6,000       287  
Nevada
    1       1,144       10,831       11,975       5,226  
North Carolina
    3       15,970       32,195       48,165       1,814  
South Carolina
    4       8,200       71,062       79,262       5,906  
Texas
    2       5,670       16,620       22,290       4,174  
Washington
    1       620       4,780       5,400       664  
Wisconsin
    1       400       23,237       23,637       0  
Construction in progress
    7       0       0       281,927       0  
                                         
      45       86,866       715,672       1,084,465       65,983  



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
                                         
                Building,
          Accumulated
 
    Number of
          Intangibles &
    Gross
    Depreciation
 
    Properties     Land     Improvements     Investment     and Amortization  
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities:
                                       
Alabama
    7     $ 2,520     $ 36,990     $ 39,510     $ 6,392  
Arizona
    2       1,870       15,978       17,848       1,503  
Colorado
    4       3,460       31,246       34,706       4,493  
Connecticut
    6       2,700       22,738       25,438       4,583  
Florida
    42       23,312       280,503       303,815       50,313  
Georgia
    3       2,650       14,932       17,582       2,330  
Idaho
    3       4,110       27,496       31,606       4,333  
Illinois
    4       1,110       24,700       25,810       10,955  
Indiana
    6       1,959       36,904       38,863       7,811  
Kansas
    1       1,120       8,360       9,480       755  
Kentucky
    10       3,015       65,433       68,448       8,556  
Louisiana
    7       784       34,717       35,501       3,491  
Maryland
    2       840       14,760       15,600       1,303  
Massachusetts
    21       19,690       221,388       241,078       36,798  
Mississippi
    11       1,625       52,651       54,276       11,189  
Missouri
    3       1,247       23,827       25,074       8,295  
New Hampshire
    1       340       4,360       4,700       434  
New Jersey
    1       1,850       3,050       4,900       504  
Ohio
    20       11,785       192,144       203,929       23,800  
Oklahoma
    3       1,464       21,883       23,347       3,951  
Oregon
    1       300       5,316       5,616       1,779  
Pennsylvania
    3       2,979       19,839       22,818       6,010  
Tennessee
    22       8,730       122,604       131,334       25,545  
Texas
    19       11,222       145,770       156,992       13,272  
Utah
    1       991       6,850       7,841       624  
Virginia
    10       7,121       58,779       65,900       3,098  
Construction in progress
    2       0       0       22,105       0  
                                         
      215       118,794       1,493,218       1,634,117       242,117  
Specialty Care Facilities:
                                       
California
    3     $ 6,200     $ 72,103     $ 78,303     $ 903  
Idaho
    1       3,600       20,802       24,402       473  
Illinois
    1       3,650       19,915       23,565       6,343  
Indiana
    2       870       19,931       20,801       428  
Kentucky
    1       3,800       26,700       30,500       390  
Louisiana
    1       1,928       10,509       12,437       821  
Massachusetts
    2       3,075       48,320       51,395       21,495  
New Jersey
    1       0       38,300       38,300       560  
Ohio
    1       1,200       12,800       14,000       0  
Oklahoma
    2       3,149       9,898       13,047       1,057  
Texas
    8       9,825       156,711       166,536       10,075  
Wisconsin
    1       4,700       20,669       25,369       791  
Construction in progress
    3       0       0       75,509       0  
Assets held for sale
    1       0       0       26,211       0  
                                         
      28       41,997       456,658       600,375       43,336  



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
                                         
                Building,
          Accumulated
 
    Number of
          Intangibles &
    Gross
    Depreciation
 
    Properties     Land     Improvements     Investment     and Amortization  
 
Medical Office Buildings:
                                       
Alabama
    5     $ 2,902     $ 44,542     $ 47,444     $ 3,729  
Alaska
    1       217       30,492       30,709       2,036  
Arizona
    6       17,456       92,064       109,520       8,953  
California
    7       7,560       125,407       132,967       10,601  
Colorado
    1       877       6,708       7,585       363  
Florida
    25       39,686       246,041       285,727       22,313  
Georgia
    7       13,264       61,212       74,476       6,462  
Illinois
    3       4,762       13,624       18,386       1,405  
Indiana
    1       0       22,134       22,134       181  
Missouri
    1       336       17,247       17,583       1,177  
Nevada
    9       16,804       104,108       120,912       8,372  
New Jersey
    4       9,804       46,653       56,457       2,119  
New York
    7       4,173       60,782       64,955       5,109  
North Carolina
    10       7,816       19,149       26,965       3,111  
Ohio
    1       610       7,420       8,030       677  
Oklahoma
    1       132       13,008       13,140       767  
Pennsylvania
    1       86       23,230       23,316       1,219  
South Carolina
    1       171       18,362       18,533       1,546  
Tennessee
    5       9,266       60,500       69,766       4,460  
Texas
    14       17,792       193,378       211,170       14,073  
Construction in progress
    4       0       0       96,772       0  
Assets held for sale
    14       0       0       21,843       0  
                                         
      128       153,714       1,206,061       1,478,390       98,673  
                                         
Total Real Property Owned
    600     $ 504,907     $ 4,787,195     $ 5,979,575     $ 600,781  
                                         



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following is a summary of our real estate intangibles as of the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):
 
                 
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
 
Assets:
In place lease intangibles
  $ 81,500     $ 81,068  
Above market tenant leases
    9,658       9,592  
Below market ground leases
    39,806       40,652  
Lease commissions
    2,360       0  
                 
Gross historical cost
    133,324       131,312  
Accumulated amortization
    (31,452 )     (18,289 )
                 
Net book value
  $ 101,872     $ 113,023  
                 
Weighted-average amortization period in years
    28.9       28.4  
Liabilities:
Below market tenant leases
  $ 25,265     $ 25,186  
Above market ground leases
    3,419       3,499  
                 
Gross historical cost
    28,684       28,685  
Accumulated amortization
    (8,671 )     (4,446 )
                 
Net book value
  $ 20,013     $ 24,239  
                 
Weighted-average amortization period in years
    8.9       10.0  
 
At December 31, 2008, future minimum lease payments receivable under operating leases are as follows (in thousands):
 
         
2009
  $ 479,984  
2010
    473,333  
2011
    464,948  
2012
    453,132  
2013
    438,081  
Thereafter
    2,835,888  
         
Totals
  $ 5,145,366  
         
 
We purchased $23,097,000 and $11,204,000 of real property that had previously been financed by the Company with loans in 2008 and 2006, respectively. We acquired properties, which included the assumption of debt totaling $166,188,000 and $326,690,000 in 2007 and 2006, respectively. Certain of our acquisitions included deferred acquisition payments totaling $2,000,000 for 2006. These non-cash activities are appropriately not reflected in the accompanying statements of cash flows. See Note 18 for non-cash investing activity related to the Windrose merger.
 
4.   Dispositions, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
 
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we completed the sale of 38 properties and recognized $163,933,000 of net gains on sales. At December 31, 2008, we had one specialty care facility and 14 medical office buildings that satisfied the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“SFAS 144”) for held for sale treatment. We did not recognize any impairment loss on the specialty care facility as the fair value less estimated costs to sell exceeded our carrying value. The fair value was estimated based on a third party offer to purchase. In determining the fair value of



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
the medical office buildings, we used a combination of third party appraisals based on market comparable transactions, other market listings and asset quality as well as management calculations based on projected net operating income and published capitalization rates. Management’s estimates projected that the carrying value of the assets was greater than the estimated fair value and an impairment charge of $32,648,000 was recorded to reduce the properties to their estimated fair value less costs to sell. The following is a summary of our real property disposition activity for the periods presented (in thousands):
 
                                                                 
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
          Medical
                Medical
                   
    Investment
    Office
          Investment
    Office
          Investment
       
    Properties     Buildings     Totals     Properties     Buildings     Totals     Properties     Totals  
 
Real property dispositions:
                                                               
Independent living/CCRCs
  $ 15,547             $ 15,547     $ 5,346             $ 5,346     $ 12,745     $ 12,745  
Assisted living facilities
    148,075               148,075       57,351               57,351       52,541       52,541  
Skilled nursing facilities
    6,290               6,290       18,107               18,107       10,079       10,079  
Medical office buildings
          $ 6,781       6,781             $ 0       0               0  
Specialty care facilities
    8,735               8,735                       0               0  
Land parcels
    73               73       3,073               3,073       423       423  
                                                                 
Total dispositions
    178,720       6,781       185,501       83,877       0       83,877       75,788       75,788  
Adjusted for:
                                                               
Gain/(loss) on sales
    164,998       (1,065 )     163,933       14,437               14,437       1,267       1,267  
LandAmerica settlement
    2,500               2,500                       0               0  
Other assets/(liabilities) disposal
            (116 )     (116 )                     0               0  
Seller financing
    (59,649 )     (5,122 )     (64,771 )                     0       (7,168 )     (7,168 )
                                                                 
Proceeds from real property sales
  $ 286,569     $ 478     $ 287,047     $ 98,314     $ 0     $ 98,314     $ 69,887     $ 69,887  
                                                                 
 
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we completed the sale of 29 properties to Emeritus Corporation for $299,413,000, consisting of $249,413,000 in cash proceeds and $50,000,000 of seller financing, and we recognized a gain on sale of $145,646,000. Total funds of $299,413,000 were held in escrow for use in an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange, of which $162,558,000 was utilized during the year ended December 31, 2008. Please see Note 21 for additional information.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we sold 15 investment properties. Also, at June 30, 2009, we had six skilled nursing facilities classified as held-for-sale. In accordance with SFAS 144, we have reclassified the income and expenses attributable to all properties sold prior to or held for sale at June 30, 2009 to discontinued operations. Expenses include an allocation of interest expense based on property carrying values and our weighted average cost of debt. The following illustrates the reclassification impact of SFAS 144 as a result of classifying properties as discontinued operations for the periods presented (in thousands):
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
Revenues:
                       
Rental Income
  $ 37,040     $ 55,050     $ 53,221  
Expenses:
                       
Interest expense
    8,595       12,280       15,595  
Property operating expenses
    2,639       2,768       76  
Depreciation and amortization
    13,788       20,591       22,090  
General and adminstrative
    0       0       1,120  
 
                 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
  $ 12,018     $ 19,411     $ 14,340  
 
                 
 
5.   Real Estate Loans Receivable
 
The following is a summary of real estate loans receivable (in thousands):
 
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
 
Mortgage loans
  $ 137,292     $ 143,091  
Other real estate loans
    345,593       238,303  
                 
Totals
  $ 482,885     $ 381,394  
                 
 
All real estate loans receivable are in our investment property segment. The following is a summary of our real estate loan activity for the periods presented (in thousands):
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    Amount     Amount     Amount  
 
Advances on real estate loans receivable:
                       
Investments in new loans
  $ 121,493     $ 205,770     $ 75,209  
Draws on existing loans
    21,265       30,124       11,781  
                         
Total gross investments in real estate loans
    142,758       235,894       86,990  
Less: Seller financing on sales of real property
    (59,649 )     0       0  
                         
Net cash advances on real estate loans receivable
    83,109       235,894       86,990  
Receipts on real estate loans receivable:
                       
Loan payoffs
    8,815       42,028       65,002  
Principal payments on loans
    9,354       10,318       17,253  
                         
Total principal receipts on real estate loans
    18,169       52,346       82,255  
                         
Net cash advances (receipts) on real estate loans receivable
  $ 64,940     $ 183,548     $ 4,735  
                         



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following is a summary of mortgage loans at December 31, 2008:
 
                             
Final
  Number
        Principal
       
Payment
  of
        Amount at
    Carrying
 
Due   Loans     Payment Terms   Inception     Amount  
              (In thousands)  
 
2009
    12     Monthly payments from $8,099 to $83,355,
including interest from 4.46% to 19.26%
  $ 59,099     $ 49,599  
2010
    1     Monthly payments of $20,310,
including interest of 9.25%
    2,635       2,635  
2011
    3     Monthly payments from $2,960 to $26,072,
including interest from 11.84% to 19.26%
    6,127       6,702  
2012
    3     Monthly payments from $26,278 to $132,889,
including interest from 7.00% to 19.26%
    28,741       18,506  
2013
    2     Monthly payments from $18,403 to $114,960,
including interest from 5.32% to 7.60%
    22,300       21,951  
2015
    1     Monthly payments of $2,734,
including interest of 9.00%
    65       365  
2020
    2     Monthly payments from $37,493 to $317,978,
including interest of 10.39%
    38,500       37,534  
                             
            Totals   $ 157,467     $ 137,292  
                             
 
6.   Allowance for Losses on Loans Receivable
 
The following is a summary of the allowance for losses on loans receivable (in thousands):
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
 
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 7,406     $ 7,406     $ 6,461  
Provision for loan losses
    94       0       1,000  
Charge-offs
    0       0       (55 )
                         
Balance at end of year
  $ 7,500     $ 7,406     $ 7,406  
                         
 
The following is a summary of our loan impairments (in thousands):
 
                         
    December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
 
Balance of impaired loans at year end
  $ 72,770     $ 799     $ 10,529  
Allowance for loan losses
    7,500       7,406       7,406  
                         
Balance of impaired loans not reserved(1)
  $ 65,270     $ 0     $ 3,123  
                         
Average impaired loans for the year
  $ 36,785     $ 5,664     $ 13,650  
Interest recognized on impaired loans(2)
    3,288       0       2,495  
 
 
(1) At December 31, 2007, the allowance for losses on loans receivable exceeds the balance of impaired loans. See Note 1 for additional information.
 
(2) Represents interest recognized prior to placement on non-accrual status.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
7.   Concentration of Risk
 
As of December 31, 2008, long-term care facilities, which include skilled nursing, independent living/continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities, comprised 66% (68% at December 31, 2007) of our real estate investments and were located in 39 states. The following table summarizes certain information about our customer concentration as of December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):
 
                         
    Number of
    Total
    Percent of
 
    Properties     Investment     Investment(1)  
 
Concentration by investment:
                       
Senior Living Communities, LLC
    10     $ 345,974       6 %
Signature Healthcare LLC
    34       317,284       5 %
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc
    86       298,143       5 %
Life Care Centers of America, Inc. 
    25       264,578       5 %
Emeritus Corporation
    21       245,741       4 %
Remaining portfolio
    457       4,389,959       75 %
                         
Totals
    633     $ 5,861,679       100 %
                         
                         
                         
    Number of
    Total
    Percent of
 
    Properties     Revenue(2)     Revenue(3)  
Concentration by revenue(4):
                       
Signature Healthcare LLC
    34     $ 41,291       7 %
Emeritus Corporation
    21       40,553       7 %
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc
    86       38,065       7 %
Life Care Centers of America, Inc. 
    25       27,671       5 %
Merrill Gardens LLC
    13       19,816       3 %
Remaining portfolio
    454       394,848       69 %
Other income
    n/a       10,521       2 %
                         
Totals
    633     $ 572,765       100 %
                         
 
 
(1) Investments with top five customers comprised 27% of total investments at December 31, 2007.
 
(2) Revenues include gross revenues and revenues from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
(3) Revenues from top five customers were 30% and 43% for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(4) All of our top five customers are in our investment properties segment.
 
8.   Borrowings Under Line of Credit Arrangement and Related Items
 
At December 31, 2008, we had an unsecured credit arrangement with a consortium of sixteen banks providing for a revolving line of credit in the amount of $1,150,000,000, which is scheduled to expire on August 5, 2011 (with the ability to extend for one year at our discretion if we are in compliance with all covenants). Borrowings under the agreement are subject to interest payable in periods no longer than three months at either the agent bank’s prime rate of interest or the applicable margin over LIBOR interest rate, at our option (1.07% at December 31, 2008). The applicable margin is based on our ratings with Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and was 0.6% at December 31, 2008. In addition, we pay a facility fee annually to each bank based on the bank’s commitment under the revolving credit facility. The facility fee depends on our ratings with Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and was 0.15% at December 31, 2008. We also pay an annual agent’s fee of $50,000. Principal is due upon expiration of the agreement.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following information relates to aggregate borrowings under the unsecured lines of credit arrangements (dollars in thousands):
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
 
Balance outstanding at December 31
  $ 570,000     $ 307,000     $ 225,000  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month end
  $ 744,000     $ 434,000     $ 276,000  
Average amount outstanding (total of daily principal balances divided by days in year)
  $ 500,561     $ 234,392     $ 164,905  
Weighted average interest rate (actual interest expense divided by average borrowings outstanding)
    3.77 %     6.68 %     6.91 %
 
9.   Senior Unsecured Notes and Secured Debt
 
We have $1,831,151,000 of senior unsecured notes with annual interest rates ranging from 4.75% to 8.00%. The carrying amounts of the senior unsecured notes represent the par value of $1,845,000,000 adjusted for any unamortized premiums or discounts and other basis adjustments related to hedging the debt with derivative instruments. See Note 1 for further discussion regarding derivative instruments.
 
In November and December 2006, we issued $345,000,000 of 4.75% senior unsecured convertible notes due December 2026, generating net proceeds of $337,517,000. The notes are convertible, in certain circumstances, into cash and, if applicable, shares of common stock at an initial conversion rate of 20.8833 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $47.89 per share. In general, upon conversion, the holder of each note would receive, in respect of the conversion value of such note, cash up to the principal amount of such note and common stock for the note’s conversion value in excess of such principal amount. In addition, on each of December 1, 2011, December 1, 2016 and December 1, 2021, holders may require us to purchase all or a portion of their notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
 
In July 2007, we issued $400,000,000 of 4.75% senior unsecured convertible notes due July 2027, generating net proceeds of $388,943,000. The notes are convertible, in certain circumstances, into cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock at an initial conversion rate of 20.0000 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $50.00 per share. In general, upon conversion, the holder of each note would receive, in respect of the conversion value of such note, cash up to the principal amount of such note and common stock for the note’s conversion value in excess of such principal amount. In addition, on each of July 15, 2012, July 15, 2017 and July 15, 2022, holders may require us to purchase all or a portion of their notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
 
We have mortgage loans totaling $446,525,000, collateralized by owned properties, with annual interest rates ranging from 4.89% to 8.08%. The carrying amounts of the mortgages represent the par value of $448,378,000 adjusted for any unamortized fair value adjustments. The carrying values of the properties securing the mortgage loans totaled $773,673,000 at December 31, 2008.
 
Our debt agreements contain various covenants, restrictions and events of default. Among other things, these provisions require us to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum net worth and impose certain limits on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens and make investments or acquisitions. As of December 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under our debt agreements.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
At December 31, 2008, the annual principal payments on these debt obligations are as follows (in thousands):
 
                         
    Senior
    Secured
       
    Unsecured Notes(1)     Debt(1)     Totals  
 
2009
  $ 0     $ 39,657     $ 39,657  
2010
    0       15,120       15,120  
2011
    0       52,314       52,314  
2012
    250,000       13,710       263,710  
2013
    300,000       62,198       362,198  
Thereafter
    1,295,000       265,379       1,560,379  
                         
Totals
  $ 1,845,000     $ 448,378     $ 2,293,378  
                         
 
 
(1) Amounts above represent principal amounts due and do not include unamortized premiums/discounts or other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet.
 
10.   Derivative Instruments
 
We are exposed to various market risks, including the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. We may elect to use financial derivative instruments to hedge interest rate exposure. These decisions are principally based on our policy to match our variable rate investments with comparable borrowings, but are also based on the general trend in interest rates at the applicable dates and our perception of the future volatility of interest rates. Derivatives are recorded at fair market value on the balance sheet as assets or liabilities.
 
On May 6, 2004, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements (the “2004 Swaps”) for a total notional amount of $100,000,000 to hedge changes in fair value attributable to changes in the LIBOR swap rate of $100,000,000 of fixed rate debt with a maturity date of November 15, 2013. The 2004 Swaps were treated as fair-value hedges for accounting purposes and we utilized the short-cut method to assess effectiveness. The 2004 Swaps were with highly rated counterparties in which we received a fixed rate of 6.0% and paid a variable rate based on six-month LIBOR plus a spread. For the year ended December 31, 2006, we incurred $197,000 of losses related to the 2004 Swaps that was recorded as an addition to interest expense. For the year ended December 31, 2007, we generated $89,000 of savings related to the 2004 Swaps that was recorded as a reduction of interest expense. On September 12, 2007, we terminated the 2004 Swaps and we received a $2,125,000 cash settlement. The unamortized amount of this settlement at December 31, 2008 was $1,634,000 ($1,973,000 at December 31, 2007) and is recorded as an adjustment to the hedged item. This amount will be amortized to interest expense over the life of the hedged debt using the effective interest method. For the year ended December 31, 2008, $339,000 of amortization was recognized as a reduction to senior unsecured notes interest expense.
 
On July 2, 2007, we entered into two forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “July 2007 Swaps”), with an aggregate notional amount of $200,000,000 that were designated as cash flow hedges of the variability in forecasted interest payments attributable to changes in the LIBOR swap rate, on long-term fixed rate debt forecasted to be issued in 2007. The July 2007 Swaps had the economic effect of fixing $200,000,000 of our debt at 4.913% for five years. The July 2007 Swaps were settled on July 17, 2007, which was the date that the forecasted debt was priced. The cash settlement value of these contracts at July 17, 2007 was $733,000. This amount represented the effective portion of the hedges as there was no hedge ineffectiveness. Therefore, the $733,000 settlement value was deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and will be amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method. The unamortized amount of AOCI related to these contracts at December 31, 2008 is $521,000 ($668,000 at December 31, 2007). For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we reclassified $147,000 and $65,000, respectively, out of AOCI as a reduction of interest expense.
 
On September 12, 2007, we entered into two forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “September 2007 Swaps”) for a total notional amount of $250,000,000 to hedge 10 years of interest payments associated with a long-



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
term borrowing that was expected to occur in 2008. The September 2007 Swaps each had an effective date of September 12, 2008 and a maturity date of September 12, 2018. We expected to settle the 2007 Swaps when the debt was to be priced. The September 2007 Swaps were to have the economic effect of fixing $250,000,000 of our future debt at 4.469% plus a credit spread for 10 years. The September 2007 Swaps had been designated as cash flow hedges and we expected the 2007 Swaps to be highly effective at offsetting changes in cash flows of interest payments on $250,000,000 of our future debt due to changes in the LIBOR swap rate. Therefore, effective changes in the fair value of the September 2007 Swaps were recorded in AOCI and were to be reclassified to interest expense when the hedged forecasted transactions affected earnings (as interest payments are made on the expected debt issuance). The ineffective portion of the changes in fair value was to be recorded directly in earnings.
 
At December 31, 2007, the September 2007 Swaps were reported at their fair value of $7,990,000 and were included in other liabilities and AOCI. During the year ended December 31, 2008, as a result of the severe dislocation in the credit markets, we terminated plans to issue debt and also terminated the September 2007 Swaps for $23,393,000. Amounts previously recorded in AOCI were reclassified to realized loss on derivatives resulting in $23,393,000 of expense as the forecasted transaction was no longer probable to occur.
 
The valuation of derivative instruments requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the fair value of the instruments. Fair values for our derivatives are estimated by utilizing pricing models that consider forward yield curves and discount rates. Such amounts and the recognition of such amounts are subject to significant estimates that may change in the future.
 
11.   Commitments and Contingencies
 
We have an outstanding letter of credit issued for the benefit of certain insurance companies that provide workers’ compensation insurance to one of our tenants. Our obligation to provide the letter of credit terminates in 2009. At December 31, 2008, our obligation under the of credit was $2,450,000.
 
We have an outstanding letter of credit issued for the benefit of certain insurance companies that provide liability and property insurance to one of our tenants. Our obligation to provide the letter of credit terminates in 2013. At December 31, 2008, our obligation under the letter of credit was $1,000,000.
 
We have an outstanding letter of credit issued for the benefit of a village in Illinois that secures the completion and installation of certain public improvements by one of our tenants in connection with the development of a facility. Our obligation to provide the letter of credit terminates in 2010. At December 31, 2008, our obligation under the letter of credit was $679,320.
 
We have an outstanding letter of credit issued for the benefit of a municipality in Pennsylvania in connection with the completion and installation of certain facility improvements by one of our subsidiaries. The improvements are expected to be completed in 2009. At December 31, 2008, our obligation under the letter of credit was $485,810.
 
At December 31, 2008, we had outstanding construction financings of $639,419,000 for leased properties and were committed to providing additional financing of approximately $729,278,000 to complete construction. At December 31, 2008, we had contingent purchase obligations totaling $15,278,000. These contingent purchase obligations primarily relate to deferred acquisition fundings and capital improvements. Deferred acquisition fundings are contingent upon an operator satisfying certain conditions such as payment coverage and value tests. Amounts due from the tenant are increased to reflect the additional investment in the property.
 
At December 31, 2008, we had operating lease obligations of $163,978,000 relating to certain ground leases and Company office space. We incurred rental expense relating to our Company office space of $1,452,000, $678,000 and $939,000 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Regarding the property leases, we have sublease agreements with certain of our operators that require the operators to reimburse us for our monthly operating lease obligations. At December 31, 2008, aggregate future minimum rentals to be received under these noncancelable subleases totaled $31,234,000.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
At December 31, 2008, future minimum lease payments due under operating leases are as follows (in thousands):
 
         
2009
  $ 4,220  
2010
    4,123  
2011
    4,229  
2012
    3,910  
2013
    3,921  
Thereafter
    143,575  
         
Totals
  $ 163,978  
         
 
12.   Stockholders’ Equity
 
Preferred Stock
 
In July 2003, we closed a public offering of 4,000,000 shares of 7.875% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. These shares have a liquidation value of $25.00 per share. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears. The preferred stock, which has no stated maturity, may be redeemed by us at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares to the redemption date, on or after July 9, 2008.
 
In September 2003, we issued 1,060,000 shares of 6% Series E Cumulative Convertible and Redeemable Preferred Stock as partial consideration for an acquisition of assets by the Company, with the shares valued at $26,500,000 for such purposes. The shares were issued to Southern Assisted Living, Inc. and certain of its stockholders without registration in reliance upon the federal statutory exemption of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares have a liquidation value of $25.00 per share. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears. The preferred stock, which has no stated maturity, may be redeemed by us at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares to the redemption date, on or after August 15, 2008. The preferred shares are convertible into common stock at a conversion price of $32.66 per share at any time. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, there were 74,989 of such shares outstanding.
 
In September 2004, we closed a public offering of 7,000,000 shares of 7.625% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. These shares have a liquidation value of $25.00 per share. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears. The preferred stock, which has no stated maturity, may be redeemed by us at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares to the redemption date, on or after September 14, 2009.
 
In conjunction with the acquisition of Windrose Medical Properties Trust in December 2006, we issued 2,100,000 shares of 7.5% Series G Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. These shares have a liquidation value of $25.00 per share. Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears. The preferred stock, which has no stated maturity, may be redeemed by us at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares to the redemption date, on or after June 30, 2010. Each Series G Preferred Share is convertible by the holder into our common stock at a conversion price of $34.93, equivalent to a conversion rate of 0.7157 common shares per Series G Preferred Share. The Series G Preferred Shares require cumulative distributions. During the year ended December 31, 2007, certain holders of our Series G Preferred Stock converted 295,800 shares into 211,702 shares of our common stock, leaving 1,804,200 of such shares outstanding at December 31, 2007. During the year ended December 31, 2008, certain holders of our Series G Preferred Stock converted 1,362,887 shares into 975,397 shares of our common stock, leaving 441,313 of such shares outstanding at December 31, 2008.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Common Stock
 
The following is a summary of our common stock issuances for the years presented (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
                                 
Date Issued
  Shares Issued     Average Price     Gross Proceeds     Net Proceeds  
 
April 2006 public issuance
    3,222,800     $ 36.00     $ 116,021     $ 109,748  
2006 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances
    1,876,377       36.34       68,184       68,184  
2006 Option exercises
    226,961       22.62       5,133       5,049  
                                 
2006 Totals(1)
    5,326,138             $ 189,338     $ 182,981  
                                 
April 2007 public issuance
    6,325,000     $ 44.01     $ 278,363     $ 265,294  
December 2007 public issuance
    3,500,000       42.14       147,490       147,139  
2007 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances
    1,626,000       41.81       67,985       67,985  
2007 Option exercises
    401,630       27.82       11,175       11,175  
                                 
2007 Totals
    11,852,630             $ 505,013     $ 491,593  
                                 
March 2008 public issuance
    3,000,000     $ 41.44     $ 124,320     $ 118,555  
July 2008 public issuance
    4,600,000       44.50       204,700       193,157  
September 2008 public issuance
    8,050,000       48.00       386,400       369,699  
2008 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances
    1,546,074       43.37       67,055       67,055  
2008 Equity shelf program issuances
    794,221       39.28       31,196       30,272  
2008 Option exercises
    118,895       29.83       3,547       3,547  
                                 
2008 Totals
    18,109,190             $ 817,218     $ 782,285  
                                 
 
 
(1) 2006 excludes $912,000 of costs related to the Windrose merger.
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
The following is a summary of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
 
                 
    December 31,
    December 31,
 
    2008     2007  
 
Fair value of cash flow hedges
  $ 635     $ (7,194 )
Unrecognized gains (losses) on equity investments
    (1,038 )     (192 )
Unrecognized actuarial gains (losses)
    (710 )     5  
                 
Totals
  $ (1,113 )   $ (7,381 )
                 
 
Please see Note 10 for a discussion of cash flow hedge activity. For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recognized $846,000 and $192,000, respectively, of unrealized losses on equity investments. Additionally, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recognized $715,000 of unrealized actuarial losses and $140,000 of unrealized actuarial gains, respectively.
 
Other Equity
 
Other equity consists of accumulated option compensation expense which represents the amount of amortized compensation costs related to stock options awarded to employees and directors subsequent to January 1, 2003.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Expense, which is recognized as the options vest based on the market value at the date of the award, totaled $1,503,000, $1,106,000 and $1,066,000 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
13.   Stock Incentive Plans
 
Our 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan authorizes up to 2,200,000 shares of common stock to be issued at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The 2005 Plan replaced the 1995 Stock Incentive Plan and the Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors. The options granted to officers and key employees under the 1995 Plan continue to vest through 2010 and expire ten years from the date of grant. Our non-employee directors, officers and key employees are eligible to participate in the 2005 Plan. The 2005 Plan allows for the issuance of, among other things, stock options, restricted stock, deferred stock units and dividend equivalent rights. Vesting periods for options, deferred stock units and restricted shares generally range from three years for non-employee directors to five years for officers and key employees. Options expire ten years from the date of grant. We granted 161,101, 272,057 and 97,815 restricted shares during 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, including 14,504, 10,717 and 13,426 shares to non-employee directors in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
Option Valuation Assumptions
 
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
 
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
 
Dividend yield(1)
    6.47 %     5.60 %     6.79 %
Expected volatility
    20.5 %     19.9 %     20.3 %
Risk-free interest rate
    3.42 %     4.74 %     4.35 %
Expected life (in years)
    6.5       5.0       5.0  
Weighted-average fair value(1)
  $ 6.25     $ 8.31     $ 5.26  
 
 
(1) Certain options granted to employees include dividend equivalent rights. The fair value of options with DERs also includes the net present value of projected future dividend payments over the expected life of the option discounted at the dividend yield rate.
 
The dividend yield represented the dividend yield of our common stock on the dates of grant. Our computation of expected volatility was based on historical volatility. The risk-free interest rates used were the 7-year U.S. Treasury Notes yield on the date of grant for the 2008 grants and the 5-year U.S. Treasury Notes yield on the date of grant for the 2007 and 2006 grants. The expected life was based on historical experience of similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms, vesting schedules and expectations regarding future employee behavior.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Option Award Activity
 
The following table summarizes information about stock option activity for the periods indicated (shares in thousands):
 
                                                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    Number
    Weighted Average
    Number
    Weighted Average
    Number
    Weighted Average
 
Stock Options
  of Shares     Exercise Price     of Shares     Exercise Price     of Shares     Exercise Price  
 
Options at beginning of year
    637     $ 35.54       917     $ 30.79       685     $ 26.87  
Options granted
    307       40.83       124       45.73       460       32.42  
Options exercised
    (119 )     29.83       (402 )     27.82       (227 )     22.24  
Options terminated
    (8 )     42.00       (2 )     39.72       (1 )     36.50  
                                                 
Options at end of year
    817     $ 38.29       637     $ 35.54       917     $ 30.79  
                                                 
Options exercisable at end of year
    281     $ 33.94       256     $ 32.26       462     $ 28.83  
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year
          $ 6.25             $ 8.31             $ 5.26  
 
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2008 (options in thousands):
 
                                         
    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
                Weighted
             
Range of Per
        Weighted
    Average
          Weighted
 
Share Exercise
  Number
    Average
    Remaining
    Number
    Average
 
Prices
  Outstanding     Exercise Price     Contract Life     Exercisable     Exercise Price  
 
$16-$20
    8     $ 16.81       2.0       8     $ 16.81  
$20-$30
    66       25.63       4.7       66       25.63  
$30-$40
    321       36.28       7.1       185       36.27  
$40 +
    422       42.22       9.7       22       45.73  
                                         
Totals
    817     $ 38.29       8.2       281     $ 33.94  
                                         
 
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying options and the quoted price of our common stock for the options that were in-the-money at December 31, 2008. During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised under our stock incentive plans was $2,042,000, $6,600,000 and $3,140,000, respectively, determined as of the date of option exercise. Cash received from option exercises under our stock incentive plans for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $3,547,000, $17,775,000 and $4,872,000, respectively.
 
As of December 31, 2008, there was approximately $2,091,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted under our stock incentive plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of three years. As of December 31, 2008, there was approximately $8,869,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock granted under our stock incentive plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of three years.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following table summarizes information about non-vested stock incentive awards as of December 31, 2008 and changes for the year ended December 31, 2008:
 
                                 
    Stock Options     Restricted Stock  
    Number of
    Weighted Average
    Number of
    Weighted Average
 
    Shares
    Grant Date
    Shares
    Grant Date
 
    (000’s)     Fair Value     (000’s)     Fair Value  
 
Non-vested at December 31, 2007
    382     $ 7.20       398     $ 40.94  
Vested
    (147 )     6.02       (112 )     37.03  
Granted
    307       6.25       161       41.05  
Terminated
    (8 )     7.04       (4 )     42.11  
                                 
Non-vested at December 31, 2008
    534     $ 6.98       443     $ 41.95  
                                 
 
We adopted the fair value-based method of accounting for share-based payments effective January 1, 2003 using the prospective method described in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure. Currently, we use the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model to estimate the value of stock option grants and expect to continue to use this acceptable option valuation model. Because we adopted Statement No. 123 using the prospective transition method (which applied only to awards granted, modified or settled after the adoption date of Statement No. 123), compensation cost for some previously granted awards that were not recognized under Statement No. 123 will now be recognized effective with the adoption of Statement No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006. In addition, we previously amortized compensation cost for share-based payments to the date that the awards became fully vested or to the expected retirement date, if sooner. Effective with the adoption of Statement No. 123(R), we began recognizing compensation cost to the date the awards become fully vested or to the retirement eligible date, if sooner. Compensation cost totaled $8,530,000, $7,050,000 and $6,980,000 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
14.   Income Taxes and Distributions
 
To qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes, 90% of taxable income (including 100% of capital gains) must be distributed to stockholders. Real estate investment trusts that do not distribute a certain amount of current year taxable income in the current year are also subject to a 4% federal excise tax. The main differences between undistributed net income for federal income tax purposes and financial statement purposes are the recognition of straight-line rent for reporting purposes, differing useful lives and depreciation and amortization methods for real property and the provision for loan losses for reporting purposes versus bad debt expense for tax purposes. At December 31, 2008, we had U.S. federal tax losses of $17,182,000, as well as apportioned state tax losses of $17,260,000 available for carryforward. Valuation allowances have been provided for those items for which, based upon an assessment, it is more likely than not that some portion may not be realized. The U.S. federal and state tax loss carryforwards expire from 2009 through 2029.
 
Cash distributions paid to common stockholders, for federal income tax purposes, are as follows:
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
 
Per Share:
                       
Ordinary income
  $ 1.6196     $ 1.8295     $ 1.7461  
Return of capital
    0.8904       0.3596       1.1348  
1250 gains
    0.1900       0.0900       0.0000  
                         
Totals
  $ 2.7000     $ 2.2791     $ 2.8809  
                         



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, we recognized $3,900,000 of additional other income related to the payoff of a warrant equity investment. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we determined that $1,325,000 of income taxes were due in connection with that investment gain.
 
15.   Earnings Per Share
 
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
 
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share — net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 260,098     $ 113,225     $ 81,180  
                         
Denominator for basic earnings per share — weighted average shares
    93,732       78,861       61,661  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Employee stock options
    82       150       136  
Non-vested restricted shares
    443       398       248  
Convertible senior unsecured notes
    52       0       0  
                         
Potentially dilutive common shares
    577       548       384  
                         
Denominator for diluted earnings per share — adjusted weighted average shares
    94,309       79,409       62,045  
                         
Basic earnings per share
  $ 2.77     $ 1.44     $ 1.32  
                         
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 2.76     $ 1.43     $ 1.31  
                         
 
The diluted earnings per share calculation excludes the dilutive effect of 123,000 options for 2007 because the exercise price was greater than the average market price. The Series E Cumulative Convertible and Redeemable Preferred Stock and the Series G Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock were not included in the calculations for 2008, 2007 and 2006 as the effect of the conversions was anti-dilutive to income from continuing operations available to common stockholders (the “control number” as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128). The $345,000,000 Convertible Senior Notes due December 2026 were not included in the calculation for 2007 and 2006 as the effect of the conversion was anti-dilutive. The $400,000,000 Convertible Senior Notes due July 2027 were not included in the calculation for 2008 and 2007 as the effect of the conversion was anti-dilutive.
 
16.   Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value.
 
Mortgage Loans and Other Real Estate Loan Receivable — The fair value of mortgage loans and other real estate loans receivable is generally estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents — The carrying amount approximates fair value.
 
Equity Investments — Equity investments are recorded at their fair market value.
 
Borrowings Under Unsecured Lines of Credit Arrangements — The carrying amount of the unsecured line of credit arrangement approximates fair value because the borrowings are interest rate adjustable.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Senior Unsecured Notes — The fair value of the senior unsecured notes payable was estimated based on publicly available trading prices.
 
Secured Debt — The fair value of all secured debt is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
 
Interest Rate Swap Agreements — Interest rate swap agreements, if any, are recorded as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet at fair market value. Fair market value is estimated by a third party consultant, which utilizes pricing models that consider forward yield curves and discount rates.
 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our financial instruments are as follows (in thousands):
 
                                 
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
    Carrying
    Fair
    Carrying
    Fair
 
    Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
 
Financial Assets:
                               
Mortgage loans receivable
  $ 137,292     $ 143,285     $ 143,091     $ 149,144  
Other real estate loans receivable
    345,593       302,584       238,303       239,951  
Equity investments
    1,030       1,030       1,408       1,408  
Cash and cash equivalents
    23,370       23,370       30,269       30,269  
Interest rate swap agreements
    0       0       (7,990 )     (7,990 )
Financial Liabilities:
                               
Borrowings under unsecured lines of credit arrangements
  $ 570,000     $ 570,000     $ 307,000     $ 307,000  
Senior unsecured notes
    1,831,151       1,605,770       1,869,284       1,902,031  
Secured debt
    446,525       452,262       507,476       515,989  
 
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 introduces a framework for measuring fair value and expands required disclosure about fair value measurements of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and was adopted as the standard for those assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2008. The impact of adoption was not significant. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Interest rate swap agreements are valued using models that assume a hypothetical transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability in the principal market for the asset or liability based on market data derived from interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment timing, loss severities, credit risks and default rates.
 
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The market approach is utilized to measure fair value for our financial assets and liabilities. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
 
                                 
    Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2008  
    Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
 
Equity investments(1)
  $ 561     $ 561     $ 0     $ 0  
                                 
Totals
  $ 561     $ 561     $ 0     $ 0  
                                 
 
 
(1) Unrealized gains or losses on equity investments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at each measurement date.
 
17.   Retirement Arrangements
 
Under the retirement plan and trust (the “401(k) Plan”), eligible employees may make contributions, and we may make matching contributions and a profit sharing contribution. Our contributions to the 401(k) Plan totaled $864,000, $441,000 and $413,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
We have a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”), a non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, which provides certain executive officers with supplemental deferred retirement benefits. The SERP provides an opportunity for participants to receive retirement benefits that cannot be paid under our tax-qualified plans because of the restrictions imposed by ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Benefits are based on compensation and length of service and the SERP is unfunded. No contributions by the Company are anticipated for the 2009 fiscal year. Benefit payments are expected to total $4,003,000 during the next five fiscal years and no benefit payments are expected to occur during the succeeding five fiscal years. We use a December 31 measurement date for the SERP. The accrued liability on our balance sheet for the SERP was $3,109,000 at December 31, 2008 ($1,915,000 at December 31, 2007).
 
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the changes in the SERP’s benefit obligations and a statement of the funded status for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007  
 
Reconciliation of benefit obligation:
               
Obligation at January 1
  $ 1,915     $ 1,597  
Service cost
    364       362  
Interest cost
    115       96  
Actuarial (gain)/loss
    715       (140 )
                 
Obligation at December 31
  $ 3,109     $ 1,915  
                 
 
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
 
Funded status:
               
Funded status at December 31
  $ (3,109 )   $ (1,915 )
Unrecognized (gain)/loss
    0       0  
                 
Prepaid/(accrued) benefit cost
  $ (3,109 )   $ (1,915 )
                 



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
The following table shows the components of net periodic benefit costs for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007  
 
Service cost
  $ 364     $ 362  
Interest cost
    115       96  
Net actuarial loss
    0       0  
                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 479     $ 458  
                 
 
The following table provides information for the SERP, which has an accumulated benefit in excess of plan assets (in thousands):
 
                 
    December 31,  
    2008     2007  
 
Projected benefit obligation
  $ 3,109     $ 1,915  
Accumulated benefit obligation
    2,026       1,420  
Fair value of assets
    n/a       n/a  
 
The following table reflects the weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost for the SERP:
 
                                 
    Benefit
    Net Periodic Benefit Cost  
    Obligations     Year Ended
 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
 
Discount rate
    6.25 %     6.00 %     6.00 %     6.00 %
Rate of compensation increase
    4.50 %     4.25 %     4.25 %     4.25 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    n/a       n/a       n/a       n/a  



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
18.   Supplemental Cash Flow Information
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
 
Supplemental cash flow information — interest paid
  $ 156,914     $ 140,166     $ 98,890  
Supplemental cash flow information — taxes paid
    1,789       238       126  
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:
                       
Assets and liabilities assumed from real property acquisitions:
                       
Secured debt
  $ 0     $ 19,731     $ 25,049  
Other liabilities
    1,899       3,597       0  
Other assets
    0       712       0  
Assets and liabilities assumed from business combinations:
                       
Real estate investments
  $ 0     $ 285,302     $ 975,660  
Other assets acquired
    0       10,050       22,526  
Secured debt
    0       146,457       249,424  
Liability to subsidiary trust issuing preferred securities
    0       0       52,217  
Other liabilities
    0       6,932       40,025  
Minority interests
    0       0       6,989  
Issuance of common stock
    0       0       396,846  
Issuance of preferred stock
    0       0       62,118  
 
19.   Segment Reporting
 
We invest in senior housing and health care real estate. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our two business segments — investment properties and medical office buildings. Under the investment property segment, we invest in senior housing and health care real estate through acquisition and financing of primarily single tenant properties. Properties acquired are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our primary investment property types include skilled nursing facilities, assisted living facilities, independent living/continuing care retirement communities and specialty care facilities. Under the medical office building segment, our properties are typically leased under gross leases, modified gross leases or triple-net leases, to multiple tenants, and generally require a certain level of property management. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1. There are no intersegment sales or transfers. We evaluate performance based upon net operating income of the combined properties in each segment.
 
Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on non-real estate investments and other income. Non-segment assets consist of corporate assets including cash, deferred loan expenses and corporate office equipment among others. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining net operating income.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we changed the name of the operating properties segment to medical office buildings and reclassified certain assets and related revenues. Four specialty care facilities that were formerly classified as operating properties have been reclassified to investment properties. Accordingly, we have reclassified the following 2007 amounts to be consistent with the current year classification: (i) rental income of $7,673,000; (ii) real estate depreciation/amortization of $2,604,000; and (iii) total assets of $83,283,000. We have also reclassified the following 2006 amounts to be consistent with the current year classification: (i) rental income of $227,000; (ii) real estate depreciation/amortization of $101,000; and (iii) other income of $2,911,000.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
Additionally, we have restated the following 2007 non-segment/corporate assets and revenues to be included in the related business segments to be consistent with the current year classification: (i) $5,597,000 of other income has been reclassified to investment properties; (ii) $76,324,000 of total assets has been reclassified to investment properties; and (iii) $51,682,000 of total assets has been reclassified to medical office buildings.
 
Summary information for the reportable segments is as follows (in thousands):
 
                                                                         
                                    Property     Net     Real Estate              
    Rental     Interest     Other     Total     Operating     Operating     Depreciation/     Interest     Total  
    Income (1)     Income     Income     Revenues     Expenses (1)     Income (2)     Amortization (1)     Expense (1)     Assets  
Year ended December 31, 2008:
                                                                       
Investment properties
  $ 388,849     $ 40,063     $ 7,899     $ 436,811     $ 0     $ 436,811     $ 111,809     $ 7,176     $ 4,698,807  
Medical office buildings
    133,332       0       930       134,262       46,629       87,633       51,236       21,828       1,421,548  
Non-segment/corporate
    0       0       1,692       1,692       0       1,692       0       112,055       72,763  
 
                                                     
 
  $ 522,181     $ 40,063     $ 10,521     $ 572,765     $ 46,629     $ 526,136     $ 163,045     $ 141,059     $ 6,193,118  
 
                                                     
                                                                         
                                    Property     Net     Real Estate              
    Rental     Interest     Other     Total     Operating     Operating     Depreciation/     Interest     Total  
    Income (1)     Income     Income     Revenues     Expenses (1)     Income (2)     Amortization (1)     Expense (1)     Assets  
Year ended December 31, 2007:
                                                                       
Investment properties
  $ 345,683     $ 25,823     $ 8,010     $ 379,516     $ 0     $ 379,516     $ 103,236     $ 8,763     $ 3,864,296  
Medical office buildings
    111,614       0       497       112,111       37,475       74,636       46,390       23,278       1,276,330  
Non-segment/corporate
    0       0       1,528       1,528       0       1,528       0       113,285       73,230  
 
                                                     
 
  $ 457,297     $ 25,823     $ 10,035     $ 493,155     $ 37,475     $ 455,680     $ 149,626     $ 145,326     $ 5,213,856  
 
                                                     
                                                                 
                                    Property     Net     Real Estate        
    Rental     Interest     Other     Total     Operating     Operating     Depreciation/     Interest  
    Income (1)     Income     Income     Revenues     Expenses (1)     Income (2)     Amortization (1)     Expense (1)  
Year ended December 31, 2006:
                                                               
Investment properties
  $ 302,388     $ 18,829     $ 3,262     $ 324,479     $ 0     $ 324,479     $ 96,452     $ 9,042  
Medical office buildings
    3,247       0       0       3,247       1,115       2,132       1,112       610  
Non-segment/corporate
    0       0       662       662       0       662       0       90,544  
 
                                               
 
  $ 305,635     $ 18,829     $ 3,924     $ 328,388     $ 1,115     $ 327,273     $ 97,564     $ 100,196  
 
                                               
 
 
(1) Includes amounts from discontinued operations.
 
(2) Net operating income (“NOI”) is used to evaluate the operating performance of our properties. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property level operating expenses, which exclude depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, impairments and interest expense. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information because it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
20.   Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
 
The following is a summary of our unaudited quarterly results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except per share data). The sum of individual quarterly amounts may not agree to the annual amounts per the consolidated statements of income due to rounding.
 
 
                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2008  
    1st Quarter     2nd Quarter (2)     3rd Quarter     4th Quarter (3)  
Revenues — as reported
  $ 135,852     $ 135,888     $ 145,096     $ 147,123  
Discontinued operations
    (11,966 )     (6,703 )     (5,747 )     (3,819 )
 
                       
Revenues — as adjusted (1)
  $ 123,886     $ 129,185     $ 139,349     $ 143,304  
 
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 29,249     $ 155,410     $ 53,589     $ 21,850  
 
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.34     $ 1.74     $ 0.56     $ 0.21  
Diluted
    0.34       1.73       0.55       0.21  
                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2007  
    1st Quarter     2nd Quarter     3rd Quarter     4th Quarter (4)  
Revenues — as reported
  $ 112,645     $ 119,252     $ 125,076     $ 133,532  
Discontinued operations
    (14,254 )     (13,483 )     (12,563 )     (12,100 )
 
                       
Revenues — as adjusted (1)
  $ 98,391     $ 105,769     $ 112,513     $ 121,432  
 
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 23,036     $ 25,299     $ 23,326     $ 41,565  
 
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.31     $ 0.32     $ 0.29     $ 0.50  
Diluted
    0.31       0.32       0.29       0.50  
 
(1) In accordance with FASB Statement No. 144, we have reclassified the income attributable to the properties sold prior to or held for sale at June 30, 2009 to discontinued operations. See Note 4.
 
(2) The increases in net income and amounts per share are primarily attributable to gains on sales of real property ($118,168,000).
 
(3) The decreases in net income and amounts per share are primarily attributable to impairment charges ($32,648,000) and realized loss on derivatives ($23,393,000) offset by gains on sales of real property ($33,120,000).
 
(4) The increases in net income and amounts per share are primarily attributable to gains on sales of real property ($11,662,000), additional other income related to the payoff of a warrant equity investment ($3,900,000) and gains on extinguishment of debt ($1,081,000).
 
21.   Subsequent Events
 
Management Changes. On January 29, 2009, we announced that Raymond W. Braun entered into a consulting agreement with the Company effective February 1, 2009. Mr. Braun no longer serves as President of the Company and has resigned from the Board of Directors. Mr. Braun has agreed to provide consulting services through December 31, 2009 and will receive a base consulting fee of $800,000 during the term of the agreement. Additionally, we expect to recognize $3,909,000 of non-recurring expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2009 in connection with the departure of Mr. Braun.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
S&P 500 Inclusion Offering. On February 3, 2009, we completed an offering of 5,816,870 shares of common stock for $214,352,000 of gross proceeds. The offering was made in connection with the Company’s inclusion in the S&P 500 Index at the close of trading on January 29, 2009.
 
LandAmerica Settlement. During 2008, we engaged in two Internal Revenue Code section 1031 like kind exchange transactions, and we retained LandAmerica 1031 Exchange Services, Inc. (“LES”) to act as a qualified intermediary. On November 26, 2008, LES and its parent, LandAmerica Financial Group, filed for bankruptcy protection. At that time, we had approximately $136,855,000 in two segregated escrow accounts (the “Exchange Funds”) held by Centennial Bank, an affiliate of LES. Although the terms of our agreements with LES required that the Exchange Funds be returned to us, the return of the Exchange Funds was stayed by the bankruptcy proceedings. On February 23, 2009, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, Richmond Division, entered an order approving the stipulation and settlement agreement among LES, the unsecured creditors committees and us. Pursuant to the terms of that settlement agreement, the Exchange Funds plus $918,000 of interest were returned to us on February 23, 2009, and we made a settlement payment of $2,000,000 to the LES bankruptcy estate. In connection with these proceedings, we incurred approximately $500,000 in expenses. The settlement payment and expenses were recorded as reductions of gains on sales in 2008.
22. Retrospective Adoption of New Accounting Standards
     We adopted FASB Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements (“SFAS 160”), and FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (“FSP 14-1”), effective January 1, 2009, each of which required retrospective application. SFAS 160 changed the accounting and reporting for minority interests, which have been re-characterized as non-controlling interests and classified as a component of equity. FSP 14-1 provides guidance on accounting for convertible debt that may be settled in cash upon conversion. It requires bifurcation of the convertible debt instrument into a debt component and an equity component. The value of the debt component is based upon the estimated fair value of a similar debt instrument without the conversion feature. The difference between the contractual principal on the debt and the value allocated to the debt is recorded as an equity component and represents the conversion feature of the instrument. The excess of the contractual principal amount of the debt over its estimated fair value is amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the period used to estimate the fair value. The following tables illustrate the retrospective restatement of our previously reported consolidated balance sheet amounts to reflect the application of SFAS 160 and FSP 14-1for the periods indicated (in thousands):
                                 
    As of December 31, 2008  
    As Previously     FSP 14-1     SFAS 160     As  
    Reported     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjusted  
Liabilities:
                               
Borrowings under unsecured lines of credit arrangements
  $ 570,000                     $ 570,000  
Senior unsecured notes
    1,847,247     $ (16,096 )             1,831,151  
Secured debt
    446,525                       446,525  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    107,157                       107,157  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    2,970,929       (16,096 )     0       2,954,833  
Minority interests
    10,603               (10,603 )     0  
Equity:
                               
Preferred stock
    289,929                       289,929  
Common stock
    104,635                       104,635  
Capital in excess of par value
    3,180,628       24,062               3,204,690  
Treasury stock
    (5,145 )                     (5,145 )
Cumulative net income
    1,362,366       (7,966 )             1,354,400  
Cumulative dividends
    (1,723,819 )                     (1,723,819 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (1,113 )                     (1,113 )
Other equity
    4,105                       4,105  
 
                       
Total Health Care REIT, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    3,211,586       16,096       0       3,227,682  
Noncontrolling interests
    0               10,603       10,603  
 
                       
Total equity
    3,211,586       16,096       10,603       3,238,285  
 
                       
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 6,193,118     $ 0     $ 0     $ 6,193,118  
 
                       



 

                                 
    As of December 31, 2007  
    As Previously     FSP 14-1     SFAS 160     As  
    Reported     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjusted  
Liabilities:
                               
Borrowings under unsecured lines of credit arrangements
  $ 307,000                     $ 307,000  
Senior unsecured notes
    1,890,192     $ (20,908 )             1,869,284  
Secured debt
    507,476                       507,476  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    95,145                       95,145  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    2,799,813       (20,908 )     0       2,778,905  
Minority interests
    9,687               (9,687 )     0  
Equity:
                               
Preferred stock
    330,243                       330,243  
Common stock
    85,412                       85,412  
Capital in excess of par value
    2,370,037       24,062               2,394,099  
Treasury stock
    (3,952 )                     (3,952 )
Cumulative net income
    1,074,255       (3,154 )             1,071,101  
Cumulative dividends
    (1,446,959 )                     (1,446,959 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (7,381 )                     (7,381 )
Other equity
    2,701                       2,701  
 
                       
Total Health Care REIT, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    2,404,356       20,908       0       2,425,264  
Noncontrolling interests
    0               9,687       9,687  
 
                       
Total equity
    2,404,356       20,908       9,687       2,434,951  
 
                       
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 5,213,856     $ 0     $ 0     $ 5,213,856  
 
                       
     The following tables illustrate the retrospective restatement of our previously reported consolidated statements of income amounts to reflect the application of SFAS 160 and FSP 14-1 as well as the SFAS 144 discontinued operation reclassifications for the periods indicated (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):
                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2008  
    As Previously     FSP 14-1     SFAS 160     SFAS 144     As  
    Reported     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjusted  
Revenues:
                                       
Rental income
  $ 500,630     $ 0     $ 0     $ (15,489 )   $ 485,141  
Interest income
    40,063                               40,063  
Other income
    10,521                               10,521  
 
                             
 
    551,214       0       0       (15,489 )     535,725  
Expenses:
                                       
Interest expense
    130,813       4,812               (3,161 )     132,464  
Property operating expenses
    43,990                               43,990  
Depreciation and amortization
    156,154                       (6,897 )     149,257  
General and administrative
    47,193                               47,193  
Realized loss on derivatives
    23,393                               23,393  
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt
    (2,094 )                             (2,094 )
Provision for loan losses
    94                               94  
 
                             
 
    399,543       4,812       0       (10,058 )     394,297  
 
                             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests
    151,671       (4,812 )     0       (5,431 )     141,428  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (1,306 )                             (1,306 )
 
                             
Income before minority interests
    150,365       (4,812 )     0       (5,431 )     140,122  
Minority interests
    (126 )             126               0  
 
                             
Income from continuing operations
    150,239       (4,812 )     126       (5,431 )     140,122  
Discontinued operations:
                                       
Gain (loss) on sales of properties
    163,933                               163,933  
Impairment of assets
    (32,648 )                             (32,648 )
Income from discontinued operations, net
    6,587                       5,431       12,018  
 
                             
 
    137,872       0       0       5,431       143,303  
 
                             
Net income
    288,111       (4,812 )     126       0       283,425  
Less: Preferred stock dividends
    23,201                               23,201  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    0               126               126  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 264,910     $ (4,812 )   $ 0     $ 0     $ 260,098  
 
                             
 
                                       
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    93,732       93,732       93,732       93,732       93,732  
Diluted
    94,309       94,309       94,309       94,309       94,309  
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.36     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.06 )   $ 1.25  
Discontinued operations, net
    1.47       0.00       0.00       0.06       1.53  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 2.83     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 2.77  
 
                             
 
                                       
Diluted:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.35     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.06 )   $ 1.24  
Discontinued operations, net
    1.46       0.00       0.00       0.06       1.52  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 2.81     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 2.76  
 
                             

 


 

                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2007  
    As Previously     FSP 14-1     SFAS 160     SFAS 144     As  
    Reported     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjusted  
Revenues:
                                       
Rental income
  $ 417,673     $ 0     $ 0     $ (15,426 )   $ 402,247  
Interest income
    25,823                               25,823  
Other income
    10,035                               10,035  
 
                             
 
    453,531       0       0       (15,426 )     438,105  
Expenses:
                                       
Interest expense
    131,893       3,047               (1,894 )     133,046  
Property operating expenses
    34,707                               34,707  
Depreciation and amortization
    135,224                       (6,189 )     129,035  
General and administrative
    37,465                               37,465  
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt
    (1,081 )                             (1,081 )
 
                             
 
    338,208       3,047       0       (8,083 )     333,172  
 
                             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests
    115,323       (3,047 )     0       (7,343 )     104,933  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (188 )                             (188 )
 
                             
Income before minority interests
    115,135       (3,047 )     0       (7,343 )     104,745  
Minority interests
    (238 )             238               0  
 
                             
Income from continuing operations
    114,897       (3,047 )     238       (7,343 )     104,745  
Discontinued operations:
                                       
Gain (loss) on sales of properties
    14,437                               14,437  
Income from discontinued operations, net
    12,068                       7,343       19,411  
 
                             
 
    26,505       0       0       7,343       33,848  
 
                             
Net income
    141,402       (3,047 )     238       0       138,593  
Less: Preferred stock dividends
    25,130                               25,130  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    0               238               238  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 116,272     $ (3,047 )   $ 0     $ 0     $ 113,225  
 
                             
 
                                       
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    78,861       78,861       78,861       78,861       78,861  
Diluted
    79,409       79,409       79,409       79,409       79,409  
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.14     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.09 )   $ 1.01  
Discontinued operations, net
    0.34       0.00       0.00       0.09       0.43  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 1.47     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 1.44  
 
                             
 
                                       
Diluted:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.13     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.09 )   $ 1.00  
Discontinued operations, net
    0.33       0.00       0.00       0.09       0.43  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 1.46     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 1.43  
 
                             

 


 

                                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2006  
    As Previously     FSP 14-1     SFAS 160     SFAS 144     As  
    Reported     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjustment     Adjusted  
Revenues:
                                       
Rental income
  $ 265,489     $ 0     $ 0     $ (13,075 )   $ 252,414  
Interest income
    18,829                               18,829  
Other income
    3,924                               3,924  
 
                             
 
    288,242       0       0       (13,075 )     275,167  
Expenses:
                                       
Interest expense
    88,383       107               (3,889 )     84,601  
Property operating expenses
    1,039                               1,039  
Depreciation and amortization
    81,828                       (6,354 )     75,474  
General and administrative
    25,922                               25,922  
Provision for loan losses
    1,000                               1,000  
 
                             
 
    198,172       107       0       (10,243 )     188,036  
 
                             
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests
    90,070       (107 )     0       (2,832 )     87,131  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (82 )                             (82 )
 
                             
Income before minority interests
    89,988       (107 )     0       (2,832 )     87,049  
Minority interests
    (13 )             13               0  
 
                             
Income from continuing operations
    89,975       (107 )     13       (2,832 )     87,049  
Discontinued operations:
                                       
Gain (loss) on sales of properties
    1,267                               1,267  
Income from discontinued operations, net
    11,508                       2,832       14,340  
 
                             
 
    12,775       0       0       2,832       15,607  
 
                             
Net income
    102,750       (107 )     13       0       102,656  
Less: Preferred stock dividends
    21,463                               21,463  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    0               13               13  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 81,287     $ (107 )   $ 0     $ 0     $ 81,180  
 
                             
 
                                       
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    61,661       61,661       61,661       61,661       61,661  
Diluted
    62,045       62,045       62,045       62,045       62,045  
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.11     $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ (0.05 )   $ 1.06  
Discontinued operations, net
    0.21       0.00       0.00       0.05       0.25  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 1.32     $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 1.32  
 
                             
 
                                       
Diluted:
                                       
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders
  $ 1.10     $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ (0.05 )   $ 1.06  
Discontinued operations, net
    0.21       0.00       0.00       0.05       0.25  
 
                             
Net income attributable to common stockholders*
  $ 1.31     $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 0.00     $ 1.31  
 
                             
 
*   Amounts may not sum due to rounding

 


 

     In addition to the changes noted above for consolidated balance sheets and statements of income, conforming revisions have been made to the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity and the consolidated statements of cash flows as well as Notes 1, 4, 9, 15, 16, 19 and 20 to the consolidated financial statements. The following is a summary of comprehensive income for the periods indicated (in thousands):
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
Cash flow hedge activity
  $ 7,829     $ (7,194 )   $ 0  
Unrecognized losses on equity investments
    (846 )     (192 )     0  
Unrecognized actuarial gains/(losses)
    (715 )     140       0  
 
                 
Total other comprehensive income
    6,268       (7,246 )     0  
Net income attributable to controlling interests
    283,299       138,355       102,643  
 
                 
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interests
    289,567       131,109       102,643  
Net and comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    126       238       13  
 
                 
Total comprehensive income
  $ 289,693     $ 131,347     $ 102,656  
 
                 
     We adopted FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities (“EITF 03-6-1”), effective January 1, 2009, which required retrospective application. EITF 03-6-1 clarifies that instruments granted in share-based payment transactions that are considered to be participating securities prior to vesting should be included in the earnings allocation under the two-class method of calculating earnings per share. We determined that our restricted shares granted under our long-term incentive plans are participating securities because the restricted shares participate in non-forfeitable dividends prior to vesting. Applying EITF 03-6-1 did not have an impact on previously reported amounts on any period presented.

 


 

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

SCHEDULE III
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
December 31, 2008
 
                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Assisted Living Facilities:
                                                                       
Alhambra, CA
  $ 0     $ 420     $ 2,534     $ 0     $ 420     $ 2,534     $ 552       1999       1999  
Asheboro, NC(2)
    3,397       290       5,032       165       290       5,197       754       2003       1998  
Asheville, NC
    0       204       3,489       0       204       3,489       1,002       1999       1999  
Asheville, NC
    0       280       1,955       351       280       2,306       379       2003       1992  
Azusa, CA
    0       570       3,141       0       570       3,141       716       1998       1988  
Bartlesville, OK
    0       100       1,380       0       100       1,380       505       1996       1995  
Bellevue, WI
    0       1,740       18,260       0       1,740       18,260       1,215       2006       2004  
Bradenton, FL
    0       252       3,298       0       252       3,298       1,225       1996       1995  
Bradenton, FL
    0       100       1,700       942       100       2,642       1,215       1999       1996  
Bremerton, WA
    0       390       2,210       123       390       2,333       119       2006       1999  
Burlington, NC
    0       280       4,297       707       280       5,004       720       2003       2000  
Burlington, NC
    0       460       5,467       0       460       5,467       812       2003       1997  
Butte, MT
    0       550       3,957       43       550       4,000       890       1998       1999  
Canton, OH
    0       300       2,098       0       300       2,098       602       1998       1998  
Cape Coral, FL
    0       530       3,281       0       530       3,281       621       2002       2000  
Cary, NC
    0       1,500       4,350       986       1,500       5,336       1,389       1998       1996  
Cedar Hill, TX
    0       171       1,490       0       171       1,490       525       1997       1996  
Chapel Hill, NC
    0       354       2,646       783       354       3,429       595       2002       1997  
Chelmsford, MA(1)
    8,514       1,040       10,951       0       1,040       10,951       1,525       2003       1997  
Chickasha, OK
    0       85       1,395       0       85       1,395       505       1996       1996  
Claremore, OK
    0       155       1,428       0       155       1,428       496       1996       1996  
Clarksville, TN
    0       330       2,292       0       330       2,292       651       1998       1998  
Cleburne, TX
    0       520       5,369       0       520       5,369       219       2006       2007  
Columbia, TN
    0       341       2,295       0       341       2,295       654       1999       1999  
Concord, NC(2)
    4,478       550       3,921       55       550       3,976       654       2003       1997  
Corpus Christi, TX
    0       155       2,935       15       155       2,950       1,806       1997       1996  
Corpus Christi, TX
    0       420       4,796       139       420       4,935       3,405       1996       1997  
Crystal Lake, IL
    0       840       7,290       0       840       7,290       51       2007       2008  
Danville, VA
    0       410       3,954       722       410       4,676       701       2003       1998  
Dayton, OH
    0       690       2,970       1,428       690       4,398       1,271       2003       1994  
DeForest, WI
    0       250       5,350       0       250       5,350       247       2007       2006  
Desoto, TX
    0       205       1,383       0       205       1,383       474       1996       1996  
Duncan, OK
    0       103       1,347       0       103       1,347       482       1995       1996  
Durham, NC
    0       1,476       10,659       2,196       1,476       12,855       5,747       1997       1999  
Eden, NC(2)
    2,904       390       4,877       0       390       4,877       743       2003       1998  
Edmond, OK
    0       175       1,564       0       175       1,564       550       1995       1996  
Elizabeth City, NC
    0       200       2,760       2,011       200       4,771       1,086       1998       1999  
Encinitas, CA
    0       1,460       7,721       0       1,460       7,721       1,883       2000       2000  
Enid, OK
    0       90       1,390       0       90       1,390       508       1995       1995  
Everett, WA
    0       1,400       5,476       0       1,400       5,476       1,464       1999       1999  
Fairfield, CA
    0       1,460       14,040       0       1,460       14,040       2,708       2002       1998  
Fairhaven, MA
    0       770       6,230       0       770       6,230       786       2004       1999  
Fayetteville, NY
    0       410       3,962       500       410       4,462       826       2001       1997  
Findlay, OH
    0       200       1,800       0       200       1,800       589       1997       1997  
Florence, NJ
    0       300       2,978       0       300       2,978       560       2002       1999  
Forest City, NC(2)
    2,977       320       4,497       0       320       4,497       689       2003       1999  
Fredericksburg, VA(4)
    6,882       1,000       20,000       303       1,000       20,303       1,976       2005       1999  
Gastonia, NC
    0       310       3,096       22       310       3,118       492       2003       1994  
Gastonia, NC(2)
    3,959       470       6,129       0       470       6,129       903       2003       1998  
Gastonia, NC(2)
    3,790       400       5,029       120       400       5,149       759       2003       1996  
Georgetown, TX
    0       200       2,100       0       200       2,100       672       1997       1997  
Greenfield, WI
    0       600       6,626       0       600       6,626       252       2006       2006  
Greensboro, NC
    0       330       2,970       554       330       3,524       542       2003       1996  
Greensboro, NC
    0       560       5,507       1,013       560       6,520       994       2003       1997  
Greenville, NC(2)
    3,484       290       4,393       168       290       4,561       662       2003       1998  
Greenville, SC
    0       310       4,750       0       310       4,750       594       2004       1997  
Hamden, CT
    0       1,470       4,530       0       1,470       4,530       1,009       2002       1998  
Hamilton, NJ
    0       440       4,469       0       440       4,469       846       2001       1998  
Harlingen, TX
    0       92       2,057       127       92       2,184       1,304       1997       1989  
Hemet, CA
    0       870       3,405       0       870       3,405       152       2007       1996  
Henderson, NV
    0       380       9,220       65       380       9,285       2,450       1998       1998  
Henderson, NV
    0       380       4,360       41       380       4,401       964       1999       2000  
Hickory, NC
    0       290       987       232       290       1,219       251       2003       1994  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Highlands Ranch, CO
  $ 0     $ 940     $ 3,721     $ 0     $ 940     $ 3,721     $ 711       2002       1999  
High Point, NC
    0       560       4,443       793       560       5,236       790       2003       2000  
High Point, NC
    0       370       2,185       410       370       2,595       419       2003       1999  
High Point, NC(2)
    2,531       330       3,395       28       330       3,423       521       2003       1994  
High Point, NC(2)
    2,856       430       4,143       0       430       4,143       625       2003       1998  
Hopedale, MA
    0       130       8,170       0       130       8,170       850       2005       1999  
Houston, TX
    0       360       2,640       0       360       2,640       481       2002       1999  
Houston, TX
    0       360       2,640       0       360       2,640       475       2002       1999  
Hutchinson, KS
    0       600       10,590       0       600       10,590       1,192       2004       1997  
Irving, TX
    0       1,030       6,823       0       1,030       6,823       48       2007       2008  
Jackson, TN
    0       540       1,633       3,015       540       4,648       443       2003       1998  
Jonesboro, GA
    0       460       1,304       0       460       1,304       206       2003       1992  
Kalispell, MT
    0       360       3,282       0       360       3,282       919       1998       1998  
Kenner, LA
    0       1,100       10,036       125       1,100       10,161       4,592       1998       2000  
Kent, WA
    0       940       20,318       253       940       20,571       542       2007       2000  
Kirkland, WA(1)
    4,660       1,880       4,315       0       1,880       4,315       639       2003       1996  
Knoxville, TN
    0       315       2,754       0       315       2,754       476       2002       1998  
Lake Havasu City, AZ
    0       450       4,223       0       450       4,223       1,109       1998       1999  
Lake Havasu City, AZ
    0       110       2,244       136       110       2,380       665       1998       1994  
Lecanto, FL
    0       200       6,900       0       200       6,900       828       2004       1986  
Lenoir, NC
    0       190       3,748       641       190       4,389       658       2003       1998  
Lexington, NC
    0       200       3,900       1,015       200       4,915       832       2002       1997  
Longview, TX
    0       610       5,520       0       610       5,520       236       2006       2007  
Manassas, VA(1)
    3,547       750       7,446       0       750       7,446       1,055       2003       1996  
Mansfield, TX
    0       660       5,251       0       660       5,251       227       2006       2007  
Margate, FL
    0       500       7,303       2,459       500       9,762       5,426       1998       1972  
Martinsville, NC
    0       349       0       0       349       0       0       2003          
Marysville, CA
    0       450       4,172       44       450       4,216       941       1998       1999  
Matthews, NC(2)
    3,630       560       4,738       0       560       4,738       747       2003       1998  
McHenry, IL
    0       1,632       0       0       1,632       0       0       2006          
McHenry, IL
    0       3,550       15,300       6,510       3,550       21,810       822       2006       2004  
Menomonee Falls, WI
    0       1,020       6,984       0       1,020       6,984       234       2006       2007  
Miami, FL
    0       960       4,037       0       960       4,037       91       2008       1987  
Middleburg Heights, OH
    0       960       7,780       0       960       7,780       894       2004       1998  
Middleton, WI
    0       420       4,006       600       420       4,606       750       2001       1991  
Midwest City, OK
    0       95       1,385       0       95       1,385       507       1996       1995  
Missoula, MT(3)
    6,218       550       7,490       0       550       7,490       671       2005       1998  
Monroe, NC
    0       470       3,681       648       470       4,329       666       2003       2001  
Monroe, NC
    0       310       4,799       857       310       5,656       819       2003       2000  
Monroe, NC(2)
    3,248       450       4,021       114       450       4,135       630       2003       1997  
Morehead City, NC
    0       200       3,104       1,648       200       4,752       1,072       1999       1999  
Mt. Vernon, WA
    0       400       2,200       156       400       2,356       123       2006       2001  
Nacogdoches, TX
    0       390       5,754       0       390       5,754       234       2006       2007  
Nashville, TN
    0       4,910       29,590       0       4,910       29,590       398       2008       2007  
New York, NY
    0       1,440       21,460       975       1,440       22,435       1,130       2006       1959  
Newark, DE
    0       560       21,220       0       560       21,220       2,347       2004       1998  
Newburyport, MA
    0       960       8,290       0       960       8,290       1,511       2002       1999  
Norman, OK
    0       55       1,484       0       55       1,484       626       1995       1995  
North Augusta, SC
    0       332       2,558       0       332       2,558       718       1999       1998  
North Miami Beach, FL
    0       300       5,709       2,006       300       7,715       4,161       1998       1987  
North Oklahoma City, OK
    0       87       1,508       0       87       1,508       518       1996       1996  
Ogden, UT
    0       360       6,700       0       360       6,700       778       2004       1998  
Oklahoma City, OK
    0       130       1,350       0       130       1,350       484       1995       1996  
Oklahoma City, OK
    0       220       2,943       0       220       2,943       770       1999       1999  
Oklahoma City, OK
    0       590       7,513       0       590       7,513       104       2007       2008  
Oneonta, NY
    0       80       5,020       0       80       5,020       170       2007       1996  
Oshkosh, WI
    0       900       3,800       3,687       900       7,487       472       2006       2005  
Oswego, IL
    0       900       8,047       0       900       8,047       56       2006       2008  
Owasso, OK
    0       215       1,380       0       215       1,380       479       1996       1996  
Palestine, TX
    0       173       1,410       0       173       1,410       491       1996       1996  
Palestine, TX
    0       180       4,320       0       180       4,320       297       2006       2005  
Paris, TX
    0       490       5,452       0       490       5,452       786       2005       2006  
Paso Robles, CA
    0       1,770       8,630       0       1,770       8,630       1,654       2002       1998  
Pinehurst, NC
    0       290       2,690       484       290       3,174       506       2003       1998  
Piqua, OH
    0       204       1,885       0       204       1,885       566       1997       1997  
Pittsburgh, PA
    0       1,750       8,572       115       1,750       8,687       917       2005       1998  
Ponca City, OK
    0       114       1,536       0       114       1,536       557       1995       1995  
Portland, OR
    0       628       3,585       232       628       3,817       1,000       1998       1999  
Quincy, MA
    0       2,690       15,410       0       2,690       15,410       1,624       2004       1999  
Reidsville, NC
    0       170       3,830       857       170       4,687       805       2002       1998  
Reno, NV
    0       1,060       11,440       0       1,060       11,440       1,313       2004       1998  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Ridgeland, MS(1)
  $ 4,505     $ 520     $ 7,675     $ 0     $ 520     $ 7,675     $ 1,089       2003       1997  
Rocky Hill, CT
    0       1,460       7,040       0       1,460       7,040       1,420       2002       1998  
Rocky Hill, CT
    0       1,090       6,710       0       1,090       6,710       1,001       2003       1996  
Romeroville, IL
    0       1,895       0       0       1,895       0       0       2006          
Roswell, GA
    0       620       2,200       184       620       2,384       464       2002       1997  
Salem, OR
    0       449       5,172       0       449       5,172       1,432       1999       1998  
Salisbury, NC(2)
    3,519       370       5,697       168       370       5,865       856       2003       1997  
Salt Lake City, UT
    0       1,060       6,142       0       1,060       6,142       1,374       1999       1986  
San Angelo, TX
    0       260       8,800       0       260       8,800       990       2004       1997  
San Juan Capistrano, CA
    0       1,390       6,942       0       1,390       6,942       1,430       2000       2001  
Sarasota, FL
    0       475       3,175       0       475       3,175       1,179       1996       1995  
Scottsdale, AZ
    0       2,500       3,890       0       2,500       3,890       62       2008       1999  
Seven Fields, PA
    0       484       4,663       59       484       4,722       1,313       1999       1999  
Shawnee, OK
    0       80       1,400       0       80       1,400       508       1996       1995  
Sheboygan, WI
    0       80       5,320       0       80       5,320       364       2006       2006  
Sherman, TX
    0       700       5,221       0       700       5,221       283       2005       2006  
Smithfield, NC(2)
    3,389       290       5,680       0       290       5,680       850       2003       1998  
Statesville, NC
    0       150       1,447       266       150       1,713       272       2003       1990  
Statesville, NC
    0       310       6,183       8       310       6,191       890       2003       1996  
Statesville, NC(2)
    2,376       140       3,627       0       140       3,627       545       2003       1999  
Stillwater, OK
    0       80       1,400       0       80       1,400       512       1995       1995  
Texarkana, TX
    0       192       1,403       0       192       1,403       486       1996       1996  
Troy, OH
    0       200       2,000       0       200       2,000       643       1997       1997  
Tyler, TX
    0       650       5,268       0       650       5,268       226       2006       2007  
Valparaiso, IN
    0       112       2,557       1       112       2,558       541       2001       1998  
Valparaiso, IN
    0       108       2,962       0       108       2,962       614       2001       1999  
Vero Beach, FL
    0       263       3,187       0       263       3,187       654       2001       1999  
Vero Beach, FL
    0       297       3,263       0       297       3,263       676       2001       1996  
W. Hartford, CT
    0       2,650       5,980       0       2,650       5,980       807       2004       1905  
Wake Forest, NC
    0       200       3,003       1,742       200       4,745       1,146       1998       1999  
Waterford, CT
    0       1,360       12,539       0       1,360       12,539       2,328       2002       2000  
Waxahachie, TX
    0       154       1,429       0       154       1,429       497       1996       1996  
Waxahachie, TX
    0       650       5,763       0       650       5,763       93       2007       2008  
Weatherford, TX
    0       660       5,261       0       660       5,261       228       2006       2007  
Westerville, OH
    0       740       8,287       2,736       740       11,023       4,280       1998       2001  
Wilmington, NC
    0       210       2,991       0       210       2,991       821       1999       1999  
Winston-Salem, NC
    0       360       2,514       459       360       2,973       456       2003       1996  
                                                                         
Total Assisted Living Facilities
    80,864       103,536       868,344       47,242       103,536       915,586       150,672                  
Skilled Nuring Facilities:
                                                                       
Agawam, MA
    0       880       16,112       2,134       880       18,246       3,121       2002       1993  
Akron, OH
    0       290       8,219       491       290       8,710       772       2005       1961  
Akron, OH
    0       630       7,535       184       630       7,719       540       2006       1915  
Alexandria, VA
    0       1,330       7,820       0       1,330       7,820       0       2008       1955  
Alliance, OH(5)
    4,856       270       7,723       107       270       7,830       627       2006       1982  
Amarillo, TX
    0       540       7,260       0       540       7,260       745       2005       1986  
Arcadia, LA
    0       240       5,460       0       240       5,460       504       2006       2006  
Atlanta, GA
    0       460       5,540       0       460       5,540       618       2005       1972  
Auburndale, FL
    0       750       5,950       0       750       5,950       631       2005       1983  
Austin, TX
    0       730       18,970       0       730       18,970       893       2007       2006  
Baltic, OH(5)
    3,980       50       8,709       189       50       8,898       694       2006       1983  
Baytown, TX
    0       450       6,150       0       450       6,150       1,148       2002       2000  
Beachwood, OH
    0       1,260       23,478       0       1,260       23,478       4,570       2001       1990  
Beattyville, KY
    0       100       6,900       0       100       6,900       654       2005       1972  
Bernice, LA
    0       16       1,017       0       16       1,017       197       2005       1969  
Birmingham, AL
    0       390       4,902       0       390       4,902       852       2003       1977  
Birmingham, AL
    0       340       5,734       0       340       5,734       937       2003       1974  
Boise, ID
    0       810       5,401       0       810       5,401       1,903       1998       1966  
Boonville, IN
    0       190       5,510       0       190       5,510       1,034       2002       2000  
Bountiful, UT
    0       991       6,850       0       991       6,850       624       2005       1987  
Boynton Beach, FL
    0       980       8,112       0       980       8,112       1,040       2004       1999  
Braintree, MA
    0       170       7,157       1,290       170       8,447       4,906       1997       1968  
Brandon, MS
    0       115       9,549       0       115       9,549       1,571       2003       1963  
Bridgewater, NJ
    0       1,850       3,050       0       1,850       3,050       504       2004       1970  
Brighton, MA
    0       240       3,859       2,126       240       5,985       591       2005       1982  
Broadview Heights, OH
    0       920       12,400       0       920       12,400       2,420       2001       1984  
Bunnell, FL
    0       260       7,118       0       260       7,118       966       2004       1985  
Butler, AL
    0       90       3,510       0       90       3,510       516       2004       1960  
Byrdstown, TN
    0       0       2,414       0       0       2,414       764       2004       1982  
Canton, MA
    0       820       8,201       263       820       8,464       1,674       2002       1993  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Carrollton, TX
  $ 0     $ 730     $ 2,770     $ 0     $ 730     $ 2,770     $ 356       2005       1976  
Centerville, MA
    0       1,490       9,650       8,443       1,490       18,093       1,363       2004       1982  
Cheswick, PA
    0       384       6,041       1,293       384       7,334       2,225       1998       1933  
Clarksville, TN
    0       480       5,020       0       480       5,020       374       2006       1989  
Clearwater, FL
    0       160       7,218       0       160       7,218       887       2004       1961  
Clearwater, FL
    0       1,260       2,740       0       1,260       2,740       378       2005       1983  
Cleveland, MS
    0       0       1,850       0       0       1,850       1,018       2003       1977  
Cleveland, TN
    0       350       5,000       122       350       5,122       1,073       2001       1987  
Coeur d’Alene, ID
    0       600       7,878       0       600       7,878       2,430       1998       1996  
Colorado Springs, CO
    0       310       6,290       0       310       6,290       685       2005       1985  
Columbia, TN
    0       590       3,787       0       590       3,787       735       2003       1974  
Columbus, IN
    0       530       5,170       1,540       530       6,710       1,122       2002       2001  
Columbus, OH
    0       1,070       11,726       1,204       1,070       12,930       1,062       2005       1968  
Columbus, OH
    0       1,860       16,624       1,077       1,860       17,701       1,366       2006       1978  
Columbus, OH(5)
    4,533       1,010       4,931       91       1,010       5,022       441       2006       1983  
Corpus Christi, TX
    0       307       443       0       307       443       129       2005       1985  
Corpus Christi, TX
    0       400       1,916       0       400       1,916       259       2005       1985  
Dade City, FL
    0       250       7,150       0       250       7,150       905       2004       1975  
Daytona Beach, FL
    0       470       5,930       0       470       5,930       817       2004       1986  
Daytona Beach, FL
    0       490       5,710       0       490       5,710       816       2004       1961  
Daytona Beach, FL
    0       1,850       2,650       0       1,850       2,650       379       2005       1964  
DeBary, FL
    0       440       7,460       0       440       7,460       940       2004       1965  
Dedham, MA
    0       1,360       9,830       0       1,360       9,830       2,008       2002       1996  
Defuniak Springs, FL
    0       1,350       10,250       0       1,350       10,250       688       2006       1980  
DeLand, FL
    0       220       7,080       0       220       7,080       900       2004       1967  
Denton, MD
    0       390       4,010       0       390       4,010       778       2003       1982  
Denver, CO
    0       2,530       9,514       0       2,530       9,514       842       2005       1986  
Douglasville, GA
    0       1,350       7,471       0       1,350       7,471       1,304       2003       1975  
Easton, PA
    0       285       6,315       0       285       6,315       3,023       1993       1959  
Eight Mile, AL
    0       410       6,110       0       410       6,110       1,111       2003       1973  
El Paso, TX
    0       539       8,961       0       539       8,961       926       2005       1970  
El Paso, TX
    0       642       3,958       1,100       642       5,058       496       2005       1969  
Elizabethton, TN
    0       310       4,604       336       310       4,940       1,082       2001       1980  
Erin, TN
    0       440       8,060       134       440       8,194       1,647       2001       1981  
Eugene, OR
    0       300       5,316       0       300       5,316       1,779       1998       1972  
Fairfield, AL
    0       530       9,134       0       530       9,134       1,512       2003       1965  
Fall River, MA
    0       620       5,829       4,856       620       10,685       2,937       1996       1973  
Farmerville, LA
    0       147       4,087       0       147       4,087       457       2005       1984  
Florence, AL
    0       320       3,975       0       320       3,975       778       2003       1972  
Fork Union, VA
    0       310       2,490       0       310       2,490       0       2008       1990  
Fort Myers, FL
    0       636       6,026       0       636       6,026       2,785       1998       1984  
Fort Pierce, FL
    0       440       3,560       0       440       3,560       365       2005       1973  
Goochland, VA
    0       350       3,697       0       350       3,697       0       2008       1991  
Goshen, IN
    0       210       6,120       0       210       6,120       473       2005       2006  
Graceville, FL
    0       150       13,000       0       150       13,000       848       2006       1980  
Grand Prairie, TX
    0       574       3,426       0       574       3,426       425       2005       1982  
Granite City, IL
    0       610       7,143       842       610       7,985       3,792       1998       1973  
Granite City, IL
    0       400       4,303       707       400       5,010       2,325       1999       1964  
Greeneville, TN
    0       400       8,290       0       400       8,290       1,145       2004       1979  
Hanover, IN
    0       210       4,430       0       210       4,430       587       2004       2000  
Hardin, IL
    0       50       5,350       135       50       5,485       2,290       2002       1996  
Harriman, TN
    0       590       8,060       158       590       8,218       1,759       2001       1972  
Herculaneum, MO
    0       127       10,373       393       127       10,766       4,367       2002       1984  
Hilliard, FL
    0       150       6,990       0       150       6,990       2,078       1999       1990  
Homestead, FL
    0       2,750       11,750       0       2,750       11,750       784       2006       1994  
Houston, TX
    0       600       2,700       0       600       2,700       351       2005       1974  
Houston, TX
    0       860       18,715       0       860       18,715       630       2007       2006  
Houston, TX
    0       630       5,970       750       630       6,720       1,204       2002       1995  
Huron, OH
    0       160       6,088       252       160       6,340       543       2005       1983  
Jackson, MS
    0       410       1,814       0       410       1,814       367       2003       1968  
Jackson, MS
    0       0       4,400       0       0       4,400       2,420       2003       1980  
Jackson, MS
    0       0       2,150       0       0       2,150       1,183       2003       1970  
Jamestown, TN
    0       0       6,707       0       0       6,707       2,124       2004       1966  
Jefferson, OH
    0       80       9,120       0       80       9,120       783       2006       1984  
Jefferson City, MO
    0       370       6,730       301       370       7,031       2,840       2002       1982  
Jonesboro, GA
    0       840       1,921       0       840       1,921       409       2003       1992  
Kalida, OH
    0       480       8,173       0       480       8,173       306       2006       2007  
Kissimmee, FL
    0       230       3,854       0       230       3,854       492       2004       1972  
LaBelle, FL
    0       60       4,946       0       60       4,946       685       2004       1986  
Lake Placid, FL
    0       150       12,850       0       150       12,850       1,662       2004       1984  
Lakeland, FL
    0       696       4,843       0       696       4,843       2,254       1998       1984  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Lawrenceville, VA
  $ 0     $ 170     $ 4,780     $ 0     $ 170     $ 4,780     $ 0       2008       1989  
Lee, MA
    0       290       18,135       927       290       19,062       3,486       2002       1998  
Littleton, MA
    0       1,240       2,910       0       1,240       2,910       654       1996       1975  
Longview, TX
    0       293       1,707       0       293       1,707       246       2005       1971  
Longwood, FL
    0       480       7,520       0       480       7,520       969       2004       1980  
Louisville, KY
    0       490       10,010       0       490       10,010       1,237       2005       1978  
Louisville, KY
    0       430       7,135       163       430       7,298       1,538       2002       1974  
Louisville, KY
    0       350       4,675       110       350       4,785       1,029       2002       1975  
Lowell, MA
    0       370       7,450       1,550       370       9,000       850       2004       1977  
Lufkin, TX
    0       416       1,184       (74 )     342       1,184       248       2005       1919  
Manchester, NH
    0       340       4,360       0       340       4,360       434       2005       1984  
Marianna, FL
    0       340       8,910       0       340       8,910       580       2006       1997  
McComb, MS
    0       120       5,786       0       120       5,786       930       2003       1973  
Memphis, TN
    0       970       4,246       0       970       4,246       795       2003       1981  
Memphis, TN
    0       480       5,656       0       480       5,656       980       2003       1982  
Memphis, TN
    0       940       5,963       0       940       5,963       941       2004       1951  
Merrillville, IN
    0       643       7,084       3,526       643       10,610       4,068       1997       1999  
Mesa, AZ
    0       940       2,579       0       940       2,579       350       2005       1985  
Midwest City, OK
    0       470       5,673       0       470       5,673       2,554       1998       1958  
Midwest City, OK
    0       484       5,516       0       484       5,516       596       2005       1987  
Millbury, MA
    0       930       4,570       0       930       4,570       681       2004       1972  
Mobile, AL
    0       440       3,625       0       440       3,625       687       2003       1982  
Monteagle, TN
    0       310       3,318       0       310       3,318       598       2003       1980  
Monterey, TN
    0       0       4,195       0       0       4,195       1,328       2004       1977  
Monticello, FL
    0       140       4,471       0       140       4,471       637       2004       1986  
Morgantown, KY
    0       380       3,705       0       380       3,705       631       2003       1965  
Moss Point, MS
    0       120       7,280       0       120       7,280       958       2004       1933  
Mountain City, TN
    0       220       5,896       660       220       6,556       2,318       2001       1976  
Naples, FL
    0       550       5,450       0       550       5,450       688       2004       1968  
Natchitoches, LA
    0       190       4,096       0       190       4,096       435       2005       1975  
Needham, MA
    0       1,610       13,715       366       1,610       14,081       2,838       2002       1994  
New Haven, CT
    0       160       4,778       1,266       160       6,044       1,046       2006       1958  
New Haven, IN
    0       176       3,524       0       176       3,524       528       2004       1981  
New Port Richey, FL
    0       624       7,307       0       624       7,307       3,361       1998       1984  
North Miami, FL
    0       430       3,918       0       430       3,918       682       2004       1968  
North Miami, FL
    0       440       4,830       0       440       4,830       687       2004       1963  
Norwalk, CT
    0       410       2,118       2,201       410       4,319       981       2004       1971  
Oklahoma City, OK
    0       510       10,694       0       510       10,694       800       1998       1979  
Ormond Beach, FL
    0       0       2,739       73       0       2,812       932       2002       1983  
Overland Park, KS
    0       1,120       8,360       0       1,120       8,360       755       2005       1970  
Owensboro, KY
    0       240       6,760       0       240       6,760       739       1993       1966  
Owensboro, KY
    0       225       13,275       0       225       13,275       1,359       2005       1964  
Owenton, KY
    0       100       2,400       0       100       2,400       302       2005       1979  
Panama City, FL
    0       300       9,200       0       300       9,200       1,194       2004       1992  
Pasadena, TX
    0       720       24,080       0       720       24,080       1,117       2007       2005  
Pigeon Forge, TN
    0       320       4,180       117       320       4,297       963       2001       1986  
Pikesville, MD
    0       450       10,750       0       450       10,750       525       2007       1983  
Plano, TX
    0       1,305       9,095       0       1,305       9,095       962       2005       1977  
Plymouth, MA
    0       440       6,220       2,330       440       8,550       756       2004       1968  
Port St. Joe, FL
    0       370       2,055       0       370       2,055       468       2004       1982  
Post Falls, ID
    0       2,700       14,217       0       2,700       14,217       0       2007       2008  
Prospect, CT
    0       820       1,441       2,407       820       3,848       835       2004       1970  
Pueblo, CO
    0       370       6,051       0       370       6,051       2,099       1998       1989  
Pueblo, CO
    0       250       9,391       0       250       9,391       867       2005       1985  
Quincy, FL
    0       200       5,333       0       200       5,333       765       2004       1983  
Quitman, MS
    0       60       10,340       0       60       10,340       1,281       2004       1976  
Richmond, VA
    0       1,211       2,889       0       1,211       2,889       665       2003       1995  
Richmond, VA
    0       760       12,640       0       760       12,640       630       2007       1969  
Ridgely, TN
    0       300       5,700       97       300       5,797       1,195       2001       1990  
Ringgold, LA
    0       30       4,174       0       30       4,174       428       2005       1984  
Rochdale, MA
    0       675       11,847       2,024       800       13,746       2,341       2002       1995  
Rockledge, FL
    0       360       4,117       0       360       4,117       1,102       2001       1970  
Rockwood, TN
    0       500       7,116       741       500       7,857       1,643       2001       1979  
Rogersville, TN
    0       350       3,278       0       350       3,278       593       2003       1980  
Royal Palm Beach, FL
    0       980       8,320       0       980       8,320       1,104       2004       1984  
Ruleville, MS
    0       0       50       0       0       50       28       2003       1978  
Ruston, LA
    0       130       9,403       0       130       9,403       854       2005       1965  
San Antonio, TX
    0       560       7,315       0       560       7,315       1,377       2002       2000  
San Antonio, TX
    0       640       13,360       0       640       13,360       647       2007       2004  
Sandwich, MA
    0       1,140       11,190       335       1,140       11,525       1,154       2004       1987  
Sarasota, FL
    0       560       8,474       0       560       8,474       2,194       1999       2000  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Sarasota, FL
  $ 0     $ 600     $ 3,400     $ 0     $ 600     $ 3,400     $ 478       2004       1982  
Scituate, MA
    0       1,740       10,640       0       1,740       10,640       890       2005       1976  
Seville, OH
    0       230       1,770       0       230       1,770       246       2005       1981  
Shelby, MS
    0       60       5,340       0       60       5,340       682       2004       1979  
Shelbyville, KY
    0       630       3,870       0       630       3,870       401       2005       1965  
South Boston, MA
    0       385       2,002       5,218       385       7,220       2,064       1995       1961  
South Pittsburg, TN
    0       430       5,628       0       430       5,628       840       2004       1979  
Southbridge, MA
    0       890       8,110       3,000       890       11,110       1,267       2004       1976  
Spring City, TN
    0       420       6,085       2,580       420       8,665       1,704       2001       1987  
St. Louis, MO
    0       750       6,030       0       750       6,030       1,088       1995       1994  
Starke, FL
    0       120       10,180       0       120       10,180       1,310       2004       1990  
Staunton, VA
    0       310       11,090       0       310       11,090       559       2007       1959  
Stuart, FL
    0       390       8,110       0       390       8,110       1,035       2004       1985  
Swanton, OH
    0       330       6,370       0       330       6,370       760       2004       1950  
Tampa, FL
    0       830       6,370       0       830       6,370       1,012       2004       1968  
Torrington, CT
    0       360       1,261       829       360       2,090       469       2004       1966  
Troy, OH
    0       470       16,730       0       470       16,730       1,921       2004       1971  
Tucson, AZ
    0       930       13,399       0       930       13,399       1,154       2005       1985  
Tupelo, MS
    0       740       4,092       0       740       4,092       751       2003       1980  
Uhrichsville, OH
    0       24       6,716       0       24       6,716       542       2006       1977  
Venice, FL
    0       500       6,000       0       500       6,000       744       2004       1987  
Vero Beach, FL
    0       660       9,040       1,462       660       10,502       4,725       1998       1984  
Wareham, MA
    0       875       10,313       1,701       875       12,014       2,183       2002       1989  
Warren, OH
    0       240       3,810       0       240       3,810       420       2005       1973  
Waterbury, CT
    0       370       2,166       1,416       370       3,582       621       2006       1972  
Webster, TX
    0       360       5,940       0       360       5,940       1,114       2002       2000  
West Haven, CT
    0       580       1,620       1,235       580       2,855       629       2004       1971  
West Palm Beach, FL
    0       696       8,037       0       696       8,037       4,346       1998       1984  
West Worthington, OH
    0       510       5,090       0       510       5,090       434       2006       1980  
Westlake, OH
    0       1,330       17,926       0       1,330       17,926       3,545       2001       1985  
Westlake, OH
    0       571       5,411       0       571       5,411       1,807       1998       1957  
Westmoreland, TN
    0       330       1,822       2,634       330       4,456       944       2001       1994  
White Hall, IL
    0       50       5,550       670       50       6,220       2,549       2002       1971  
Whitemarsh, PA
    0       2,310       6,190       0       2,310       6,190       762       2005       1967  
Williamsburg, VA
    0       1,360       7,440       0       1,360       7,440       376       2007       1970  
Williamstown, KY
    0       70       6,430       0       70       6,430       665       2005       1987  
Winchester, VA
    0       640       1,510       0       640       1,510       0       2008       1964  
Winnfield, LA
    0       31       6,480       0       31       6,480       617       2005       1964  
Woodbridge, VA
    0       680       4,423       0       680       4,423       868       2002       1977  
Worcester, MA
    0       1,100       5,400       2,750       1,100       8,150       968       2004       1962  
Worcester, MA
    0       2,300       9,060       0       2,300       9,060       64       2008       1993  
                                                                         
Total Skilled Nursing Facilities
    13,369       118,743       1,420,437       72,832       118,794       1,493,218       242,117                  
Independent Living Facilities:
                                                                       
Amelia Island, FL
    0       3,290       24,310       18,195       3,290       42,505       2,071       2005       1998  
Anderson, SC
    0       710       6,290       0       710       6,290       951       2003       1986  
Atlanta, GA
    0       2,059       14,914       0       2,059       14,914       6,444       1997       1999  
Aurora, CO
    0       2,600       5,906       7,915       2,600       13,821       818       2006       1988  
Aurora, CO
    0       1,379       0       29,233       2,440       28,172       189       2006       2006  
Austin, TX
    0       880       9,520       0       880       9,520       2,695       1999       1998  
Carmel, IN
    0       2,370       57,175       0       2,370       57,175       854       2006       2007  
Columbia, SC
    0       2,120       4,860       2,185       2,120       7,045       1,002       2003       2000  
Denver, CO
    0       3,650       14,906       280       3,650       15,186       888       2006       1987  
Douglasville, GA
    0       90       217       0       90       217       39       2003       1985  
Fremont, CA
    0       3,400       25,300       0       3,400       25,300       2,003       2005       1987  
Gardnerville, NV
    0       1,144       10,831       0       1,144       10,831       5,226       1998       1999  
Gilroy, CA
    0       760       13,880       23,860       760       37,740       1,179       2006       2007  
Houston, TX
    0       4,790       7,100       0       4,790       7,100       1,479       2003       1974  
Indianapolis, IN
    0       495       6,287       22,565       495       28,852       1,381       2006       1981  
Indianapolis, IN
    0       255       2,473       12,123       255       14,596       431       2006       1981  
Lauderhill, FL
    0       1,836       25,216       0       1,836       25,216       2,372       2002       1976  
Loma Linda, CA
    0       2,214       9,586       0       2,214       9,586       190       2008       1976  
Manteca, CA
    0       1,300       12,125       0       1,300       12,125       986       2005       1985  
Marysville, WA
    0       620       4,780       0       620       4,780       664       2003       1998  
Mesa, AZ
    0       950       9,087       0       950       9,087       2,104       1999       2000  
Mount Airy, NC
    0       270       6,430       0       270       6,430       510       2005       1998  
Naples, FL
    0       1,716       17,306       0       1,716       17,306       10,283       1997       1999  
Oshkosh, WI
    0       400       23,237       0       400       23,237       0       2007       2008  
Pawleys Island, SC
    0       1,010       32,590       5,421       2,020       37,001       2,650       2005       1997  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Raleigh, NC
  $ 0     $ 10,000     $ 0     $ 0     $ 10,000     $ 0     $ 0       2008          
Raytown, MO
    0       510       5,490       0       510       5,490       287       2006       2000  
Rohnert Park, CA
    0       6,500       18,700       0       6,500       18,700       1,501       2005       1985  
Roswell, GA
    0       1,107       9,627       0       1,107       9,627       4,695       1997       1999  
Sonoma, CA
    0       1,100       18,400       0       1,100       18,400       1,468       2005       1988  
Spartanburg, SC
    0       3,350       15,750       4,975       3,350       20,725       1,303       2005       1997  
St. Simon’s Island, GA
    0       6,440       50,060       0       6,440       50,060       640       2008       2007  
Twin Falls, ID
    0       550       14,740       0       550       14,740       2,512       2002       1991  
Vacaville, CA
    0       900       17,100       0       900       17,100       1,372       2005       1986  
Vallejo, CA
    0       4,000       18,000       0       4,000       18,000       1,438       2005       1989  
Vero Beach, FL
    0       2,930       40,070       1,963       2,930       42,033       1,491       2007       2003  
Wichita, KS
    0       1,400       11,000       0       1,400       11,000       563       2006       1997  
Winston-Salem, NC
    0       2,850       13,550       15,065       5,700       25,765       1,304       2005       1997  
                                                                         
Total Independent Living Facilities
    0       81,945       576,813       143,780       86,866       715,672       65,983                  
Specialty Care Facilities:
                                                                       
Amarillo, TX
    0       72       11,928       1,399       72       13,327       1,100       2005       1986  
Bellaire, TX
    0       4,028       45,900       205       4,551       46,105       2,656       2006       2005  
Boardman, OH
    0       1,200       12,800       0       1,200       12,800       0       2008       2008  
Bowling Green, KY
    0       3,800       26,700       0       3,800       26,700       390       2008       1992  
Chicago, IL
    0       3,650       7,505       12,410       3,650       19,915       6,343       2002       1979  
Corpus Christi, TX
    0       77       3,923       0       77       3,923       415       2005       1968  
Crown Point, IN
    0       700       11,699       0       700       11,699       187       2007       2008  
El Paso, TX
    0       112       15,888       0       112       15,888       1,437       2005       1994  
El Paso, TX
    0       2,400       32,800       0       2,400       32,800       1,056       2008       2003  
Fresno, CA
    0       2,500       35,800       0       2,500       35,800       523       2008       1991  
Ft. Wayne, IN
    0       170       8,232       0       170       8,232       241       2006       2006  
Lafayette, LA
    0       1,928       10,483       26       1,928       10,509       821       2006       1993  
Marlton, NJ
    0       0       38,300       0       0       38,300       560       2008       1994  
Meridian, ID
    0       3,600       20,802       0       3,600       20,802       473       2006       2008  
Midwest City, OK
    0       146       3,854       0       146       3,854       398       2005       1996  
Plano, TX
    0       195       14,805       500       195       15,305       1,343       2005       1995  
San Antonio, TX
    0       0       17,303       0       0       17,303       1,038       2007       2007  
San Bernardino, CA
    0       3,700       14,300       0       3,700       14,300       149       2008       1993  
San Diego, CA
    0       0       22,003       0       0       22,003       230       2008       1992  
Springfield, MA
    0       2,100       22,913       160       2,100       23,073       10,178       1996       1952  
Stoughton, MA
    0       975       25,247       0       975       25,247       11,318       1996       1958  
Tulsa, OK
    0       3,003       6,025       19       3,003       6,044       659       2006       1992  
Waukesha, WI
    0       4,700       20,669       0       4,700       20,669       791       2007       2007  
Webster, TX
    0       2,418       12,028       32       2,418       12,060       1,030       2006       1991  
                                                                         
Total Specialty Care Facilitiies
    0       41,474       441,907       14,751       41,997       456,658       43,336                  
Medical Office Buildings:
                                                                       
Arcadia, CA(6)
    10,513       5,408       23,219       563       5,618       23,782       2,235       2006       1984  
Atlanta, GA
    0       4,931       18,720       491       4,983       19,211       2,026       2006       1992  
Aurora, IL
    0       540       9,023       17       540       9,040       661       2006       1996  
Aurora, IL
    0       2,803       1,711       34       2,803       1,745       434       2006       1989  
Austell, GA(6)
    4,433       2,223       8,362       12       2,223       8,374       1,446       2006       1999  
Bartlett, TN(7)
    8,747       0       15,015       152       187       15,167       1,082       2007       2004  
Bellaire, TX
    0       2,972       33,445       181       2,972       33,626       2,202       2006       2005  
Birmingham, AL
    0       651       39,552       1,316       651       40,868       3,074       2006       1971  
Boca Raton, FL(6)
    14,298       109       34,002       481       109       34,483       2,622       2006       1995  
Boynton Beach, FL(6)
    4,349       0       6,574       143       214       6,717       421       2007       2004  
Boynton Beach, FL(6)
    4,766       2,048       7,692       21       2,048       7,713       839       2006       1995  
Boynton Beach, FL(7)
    4,275       2,048       7,403       174       2,048       7,577       636       2006       1997  
Boynton Beach, FL(7)
    6,384       0       11,235       291       109       11,526       919       2007       1996  
Claremore, OK(7)
    8,557       0       12,829       179       132       13,008       767       2007       2005  
Coral Springs, FL
    0       1,598       10,627       136       1,600       10,763       1,127       2006       1993  
Dallas, TX(6)
    16,081       137       29,357       232       137       29,589       3,400       2006       1995  
Decatur, GA
    0       934       1,837       83       934       1,920       621       2006       1971  
Delray Beach, FL
    0       1,882       34,767       996       1,941       35,763       3,351       2006       1985  
Denton, TX(7)
    12,623       0       19,407       0       0       19,407       955       2007       2005  
Durham, NC
    0       6,814       10,825       926       6,854       11,751       2,236       2006       1980  
Durham, NC
    0       0       0       39       1       39       5       2006       1980  
El Paso, TX
    0       600       6,700       0       600       6,700       0       2008       2003  
El Paso, TX(6)
    10,765       677       17,075       217       677       17,292       1,389       2006       1997  
Fayetteville, GA(6)
    3,438       959       7,540       269       959       7,809       678       2006       1999  
Franklin, TN
    0       2,338       12,138       0       2,338       12,138       822       2007       1988  
Frisco, TX
    0       0       15,309       308       0       15,617       900       2007       2004  
Frisco, TX(7)
    9,587       0       18,635       0       0       18,635       1,088       2007       2004  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Germantown, TN
  $ 0     $ 3,049     $ 12,456     $ 561     $ 3,049     $ 13,017     $ 898       2006       2002  
Glendale, CA(7)
    8,627       0       18,558       0       37       18,558       1,188       2007       2002  
Greeley, CO
    0       877       6,711       0       877       6,711       365       2007       1997  
Jupiter, FL(6)
    7,511       2,252       11,415       22       2,252       11,437       977       2006       2001  
Jupiter, FL(7)
    4,681       0       5,858       0       2,825       5,858       430       2007       2004  
Lakeway, TX
    0       2,801       0       0       2,801       0       0       2007          
Lakewood, CA
    0       146       14,885       62       146       14,947       1,137       2006       1993  
Las Vegas , NV(6)
    6,287       74       15,287       69       74       15,356       1,416       2006       2000  
Las Vegas, NV
    0       6,127       0       0       6,127       0       0       2007          
Las Vegas, NV
    0       6,734       54,886       89       6,734       54,975       3,614       2006       1991  
Las Vegas, NV(6)
    4,663       2,319       4,612       55       2,319       4,667       493       2006       1991  
Las Vegas, NV(7)
    3,215       0       6,921       0       433       6,921       439       2007       1997  
Lawrenceville, GA
    0       2,279       10,732       20       2,279       10,752       859       2006       2001  
Lawrenceville, GA(6)
    2,437       1,054       4,974       9       1,054       4,983       414       2006       2002  
Los Alamitos, CA(7)
    8,763       0       18,635       28       39       18,663       1,116       2007       2003  
Los Gatos, CA
    0       488       22,832       170       488       23,002       2,646       2006       1993  
Loxahatchee, FL
    0       1,340       6,509       6       1,340       6,515       503       2006       1993  
Loxahatchee, FL
    0       1,637       5,048       170       1,646       5,218       329       2006       1997  
Loxahatchee, FL(6)
    2,804       1,553       4,694       109       1,562       4,803       322       2006       1994  
Merrillville, IN
    0       0       22,134       0       0       22,134       181       2008       2006  
Mesa, AZ
    0       1,558       9,561       0       1,558       9,561       428       2008       1989  
Middletown, NY
    0       1,756       20,364       71       1,756       20,435       2,493       2006       1998  
Morrow, GA
    0       818       8,064       99       833       8,163       417       2007       1990  
Mount Juliet, TN(9)
    6,032       1,566       12,885       0       1,566       12,885       824       2007       2005  
Nashville , TN
    0       1,806       7,165       128       1,806       7,293       833       2006       1986  
Niagra Falls, NY
    0       1,335       17,702       164       1,335       17,866       1,368       2007       1990  
Ocala, FL
    0       885       4,982       37       885       5,019       670       2006       1991  
Okatie, SC(7)
    8,271       0       18,282       80       171       18,362       1,546       2007       1998  
Orange Village, OH
    0       610       7,419       0       610       7,419       677       2007       1985  
Palm Springs , CA
    0       365       12,396       951       365       13,347       1,323       2006       1998  
Palm Springs, FL
    0       1,174       7,834       71       1,182       7,905       930       2006       1997  
Palm Springs, FL(6)
    2,872       733       4,078       7       739       4,085       372       2006       1993  
Palmer, AK(7)
    19,980       0       29,705       787       217       30,492       2,036       2007       2006  
Pearland, TX(6)
    2,477       781       5,522       5       781       5,527       524       2006       2000  
Pearland, TX(6)
    1,523       948       4,599       19       948       4,618       450       2006       2002  
Pelham, AL
    0       915       1,455       23       915       1,478       247       2006       1990  
Phoenix, AZ
    0       11,872       0       0       11,872       0       0       2007          
Phoenix, AZ(6)
    30,348       1,149       49,586       142       1,150       49,728       6,447       2006       1998  
Pineville, NC
    0       961       6,974       385       961       7,359       871       2006       1988  
Plano, TX
    0       5,423       20,752       0       5,423       20,752       346       2008       2007  
Plantation, FL(6)
    10,182       8,563       10,666       459       8,563       11,125       1,184       2006       1997  
Plantation, FL(6)
    9,494       8,848       9,423       47       8,896       9,470       2,117       2006       1996  
Reno, NV
    0       1,117       22,090       103       1,117       22,193       2,410       2006       1991  
Sacramento, CA(6)
    5,086       866       12,756       352       866       13,108       955       2006       1990  
San Antonio, TX(6)
    6,690       2,050       16,251       194       2,050       16,445       1,935       2006       1999  
Somerville, NJ
    0       3,400       22,244       0       3,400       22,244       232       2008       2007  
St. Louis, MO(7)
    7,892       0       17,247       0       336       17,247       1,177       2007       2001  
Tempe, AZ(7)
    5,715       0       9,112       84       1,486       9,196       832       2007       1996  
Tomball, TX(6)
    3,030       1,404       5,142       25       1,404       5,167       884       2006       1982  
Trussville, AL
    0       1,336       2,177       19       1,336       2,196       408       2006       1990  
Tucson, AZ
    0       1,302       4,925       0       1,302       4,925       176       2008       1995  
Tucson, AZ(7)
    10,673       89       18,339       314       89       18,653       1,069       2007       2004  
Union City, TN
    0       320       0       0       320       0       0       2006       1999  
Voorhees, NJ
    0       6,404       24,251       158       6,404       24,409       1,887       2006       1997  
Warrington, PA
    0       85       23,231       0       85       23,231       1,219       2008       2001  
Wellington , FL(7)
    6,579       0       13,697       0       381       13,697       783       2007       2003  
Wellington, FL(6)
    7,335       107       16,933       14       107       16,947       1,319       2006       2000  
West Palm Beach, FL(6)
    6,900       610       14,618       9       610       14,627       1,351       2006       1991  
West Palm Beach, FL(6)
    7,472       628       14,740       52       628       14,792       1,112       2006       1993  
West Seneca, NY(8)
    13,276       917       22,435       44       1,082       22,479       1,248       2007       1990  
Yorkville, IL
    0       1,419       2,816       23       1,419       2,839       310       2006       1980  
                                                                         
Total Medical Office Buildings
    339,631       146,522       1,192,564       13,497       153,714       1,206,061       98,673                  
                                                                         
Construction in Progress
    0       0       639,419       0       0       639,419       0                  
                                                                         
      433,864       492,220       5,139,484       292,102       504,907       5,426,614       600,781                  
Assets Held For Sale:
                                                                       
Edinburg, TX(6),(10)
    6,204       431       3,517       0       431       3,517       0       2006       1996  
Lewisville, TX(10)
    0       142       2,484       0       142       2,484       0       2006       1997  
New Albany, OH
    0       3,020       27,445       0       3,020       27,445       4,254       2002       2003  



 

                                                                         
                            Gross Amount at Which
             
          Initial Cost to Company     Cost Capitalized
    Carried at Close of Period              
                Buildings &
    Subsequent to
          Buildings &
    Accumulated
    Year
    Year
 
Description
  Encumbrances     Land     Improvements     Acquisition     Land     Improvements     Depreciation     Acquired     Built  
                      (Dollars in thousands)                          
 
Palm Bay, FL(6),(10)
  $ 2,002     $ 790     $ 1,075     $ 0     $ 790     $ 1,075     $ 0       2006       1997  
Suwanee, GA(10)
    0       1,776       469       0       1,776       469       0       2006       1998  
Suwanee, GA(10)
    0       1,437       2,042       0       1,437       2,042       0       2006       2001  
Suwanee, GA(10)
    0       1,046       1,199       0       1,046       1,199       0       2006       2003  
Union City, TN(10)
    0       130       1,735       0       130       1,735       0       2006       1999  
West Palm Beach, FL(6),(10)
    6,308       780       2,790       0       780       2,790       0       2006       1995  
                                                                         
Total Assets Held For Sale
    14,514       9,552       42,756       0       9,552       42,756       4,254                  
                                                                         
Total Investment in Real Property Owned
  $ 448,378     $ 501,772     $ 5,182,240     $ 292,102     $ 514,459     $ 5,469,370     $ 605,035                  
                                                                         
 
 
(1) In September 2003, four wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company completed the acquisitions of four assisted living facilities from Emeritus Corporation. The properties were subject to existing mortgage debt of $24,291,000. The four wholly-owned subsidiaries are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiaries be separate legal entities wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(2) In September 2003, 15 wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company completed the acquisitions of 15 assisted living facilities from Southern Assisted Living, Inc. The properties were subject to existing mortgage debt of $54,492,000. The 15 wholly-owned subsidiaries are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiaries be separate legal entities wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(3) In September 2005, one wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company completed the acquisition of one assisted living facility from Emeritus Corporation. The property was subject to existing mortgage debt of $6,705,000. The wholly-owned subsidiary is included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiary be a separate legal entity wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(4) In January 2005, one wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company completed the acquisition of one assisted living facility from Emeritus Corporation. The property was subject to existing mortgage debt of $7,875,000. The wholly-owned subsidiary is included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiary be a separate legal entity wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(5) In March 2006, three wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company completed the acquisition of three skilled nursing facilities from Provider Services, Inc. The properties were subject to existing mortgage debt of $14,193,000. The wholly-owned subsidiaries are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiaries be separate legal entities wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(6) In December 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of Windrose Medical Properties Trust. Certain of the properties were subject to existing mortgage debt of $248,844,000. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiaries related to the aforementioned properties be separate legal entities wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(7) In May 2007, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company completed the acquisition of 17 medical office buildings from Rendina Companies. Certain of the properties were subject to existing mortgage debt of $146,335,000. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiaries related to the aforementioned properties be separate legal entities wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(8) In August 2007, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company completed the acquisition of a medical office building from C06 Holdings, LLC. The property was subject to existing mortgage debt of $13,623,000. The wholly-owned subsidiary is included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiary be a separate legal entity wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(9) In December 2007, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company completed the acquisition of a medical office building from Sports Docs, L.L.C. The property was subject to existing mortgage debt of $6,374,000. The wholly-owned subsidiary is included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Notwithstanding consolidation for financial statement purposes, it is the Company’s intention that the subsidiary be a separate legal entity wherein the assets and liabilities are not available to pay other debts or obligations of the consolidated Company.
 
(10) In December 2008, the Company recognized $32,648,000 of impairment charges related to medical office buildings that it intends to sell. This charge was treated as a reduction of the initial cost to the Company.



 

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
 
Investment in real estate:
                       
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 5,117,005     $ 4,282,858     $ 2,936,800  
Additions:
                       
Acquisitions
    451,363       435,473       913,160  
Improvements
    646,161       333,520       169,811  
Conversions from loans receivable
    23,097       0       11,204  
Deferred acquisition payments
    0       0       2,000  
Assumed other assets/(liabilities), net
    1,899       2,432       24,488  
Assumed debt
    0       166,188       326,690  
SFAS 141 adjustments
    0       2,189       0  
Reclassification of lease commissions
    2,359       0       0  
                         
Total additions
    1,124,879       939,802       1,447,353  
Deductions:
                       
Cost of real estate sold
    (219,079 )     (105,655 )     (94,466 )
Reclassification of accumulated depreciation for assets held for sale
    (10,582 )     0       (6,829 )
Impairment of assets
    (32,648 )     0       0  
                         
Total deductions
    (262,309 )     (105,655 )     (101,295 )
                         
Balance at end of year(1)
  $ 5,979,575     $ 5,117,005     $ 4,282,858  
                         
Accumulated depreciation:
                       
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 478,373     $ 347,007     $ 274,875  
Additions:
                       
Depreciation and amortization expenses
    163,045       149,626       97,638  
Amortization of above market leases
    3,477       3,518       0  
Reclassification of lease commissions
    423       0       0  
                         
Total additions
    166,945       153,144       97,638  
Deductions:
                       
Sale of properties
    (33,578 )     (21,778 )     (18,677 )
Reclassification of accumulated depreciation for assets held for sale
    (10,959 )     0       (6,829 )
                         
Total deductions
    (44,537 )     (21,778 )     (25,506 )
                         
Balance at end of year
  $ 600,781     $ 478,373     $ 347,007  
                         
 
 
(1) The aggregate cost for tax purposes for real property equals $5,977,346,000, $5,110,696,000 and $4,049,675,000 at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.



 

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
SCHEDULE IV — MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE
December 31, 2008
 
                                                     
                    (In thousands)  
                                      Principal Amount
 
                                      of Loans Subject
 
          Final
    Periodic
              Carrying
    to Delinquent
 
    Interest
    Maturity
    Payment
  Prior
    Face Amount
    Amount of
    Principal or
 
Description
  Rate     Date     Terms   Liens     of Mortgages     Mortgages     Interest(1)  
 
First mortgage loan relating to
    10.39%       09/30/20     Monthly Payments   $ 0     $ 34,000     $ 33,205     $ 0  
two skilled nursing facilities in Florida
                  $317,978                                
First mortgage loan relating to
    7.600%       06/30/13     Monthly Payments     0       40,000       17,800       0  
one assisted living facility in New York
                  $114,960                                
First mortgage loan relating to
    11.95%       09/01/12     Monthly Payments     0       12,700       12,201       0  
one skilled nursing facility in Florida
                  $132,889                                
First mortgage loan relating to
    4.46%       09/07/09     Monthly Payments     0       12,000       11,550       0  
one specialty care facility in Massachusetts
                  $42,928                                
First mortgage loan relating to
    15.21%       07/01/09     Monthly Payments     0       7,400       7,145       0  
one skilled nursing facility in Pennsylvania
                  $83,355                                
Second mortgage loan realting to
    19.26%       09/09/09     Monthly Payments     13,764       5,700       5,700       1,165  
one independent living facility in Massachusetts
                  $48,165                                
First mortgage loan relating to
    9.63%       05/01/09     Monthly Payments     0       18,800       5,518       500  
one specialty care facility in California
                  $44,282                                
First mortgage loan realting to
    19.26%       03/31/09     Monthly Payments     0       5,410       5,410       1,106  
one independent living facility in Massachusetts
                  $45,715                                
First mortgage loan realting to
    10.39%       07/01/20     Monthly Payments     0       4,500       4,329       0  
one skilled nursing facility in Michigan
                  $37,493                                
First mortgage loan realting to
    5.32%       01/01/13     Monthly Payments     0       4,500       4,151       0  
one independent living facility in Arizona
                  $18,403                                
Four first mortgage loans
    From       From     Monthly Payments     0       21,087       8,862       79  
relating to one independent
    7.00% to       09/1/09 to     from $2,734                                
living facility, one assisted living facility, and seven skilled nursing facilities
    19.00%       12/01/15     to $76,514                                
Eight second mortgage loans
    From       From     Monthly Payments     15,881       20,741       18,407       1,560  
relating to six independent
    11.84% to       04/08/09 to     from $2,960                                
living facilities, one skilled nursing facility and one specialty care facility
    19.26%       01/31/12     to $26,278                                
Two third mortgage loans
    From       From     Monthly Payments     3,945       3,109       3,014       352  
relating to two independent
    19.00% to       06/30/09 to     from $10,093                                
living facilities
    19.26%       12/31/09     to $12,675                                
                                                     
Totals
                      $ 33,590     $ 189,947     $ 137,292     $ 4,762  
                                                     
 
 
(1) Represents allocation of allowance for losses on loans receivable, if applicable.



 

 
HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
 
Reconciliation of mortgage loans:
                       
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 143,091     $ 177,615     $ 141,467  
Additions:
                       
New mortgage loans
    22,142       55,692       87,563  
Reclass from non real estate loans
    0       1,607       0  
                         
Total additions
    22,142       57,299       87,563  
Deductions:
                       
Collections of principal(1)
    (4,844 )     (19,296 )     (40,155 )
Conversions to real property
    (23,097 )     0       (11,204 )
Charge-offs
    0       0       (56 )
Reclass to other real estate loans(2)
    0       (72,527 )     0  
                         
Total deductions
    (27,941 )     (91,823 )     (51,415 )
                         
Balance at end of year
  $ 137,292     $ 143,091     $ 177,615  
                         
 
 
(1) Includes collection of negative principal amortization.
 
(2) In 2007, the Company reclassified all loans that did not have a first, second or third mortgage lien to other real estate loans.