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Segment Reporting
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting

17. Segment Reporting

We invest in seniors housing and health care real estate. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations within our three business segments: seniors housing triple-net, seniors housing operating and medical facilities.

Our seniors housing triple-net properties include skilled nursing/post-acute facilities, assisted living facilities, independent living/continuing care retirement communities and combinations thereof. Under the seniors housing triple-net segment, we invest in seniors housing and health care real estate through acquisition and financing of primarily single tenant properties. Properties acquired are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our seniors housing operating properties include assisted living facilities and independent living/continuing care retirement communities that are owned and operated through RIDEA (see Note 3) partnership structures.

Our primary medical facility properties include medical office buildings, hospitals and life science buildings. Our medical office buildings are typically leased to multiple tenants and generally require a certain level of property management. Our hospital investments are structured similar to our seniors housing triple-net investments. Our life science investments represent investments in an unconsolidated entity (see Note 7 for additional information).

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2012.) The results of operations for all acquisitions described in Note 3 are included in our consolidated results of operations from the acquisition dates and are components of the appropriate segments. There are no intersegment sales or transfers.

We evaluate performance based upon net operating income from continuing operations (“NOI”) of each segment. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property level operating expenses, which exclude depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, transaction costs, impairments and interest expense. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information because it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties.

Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on non-real estate investments and other income. Non-segment assets consist of corporate assets including cash, deferred loan expenses and corporate offices and equipment among others. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining net operating income.

     Summary information for the reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 2012:  Seniors Housing Triple-net  Seniors Housing Operating  Medical Facilities  Non-segment / Corporate  Total
Rental income $ 185,384 $ - $ 104,841 $ - $ 290,225
Resident fees and services   -   174,464   -   -   174,464
Interest income   6,116   -   1,995   -   8,111
Other income   662   -   400   277   1,339
Total revenues   192,162   174,464   107,236   277   474,139
                
Property operating expenses   -   (118,369)   (26,110)   -   (144,479)
Net operating income from continuing operations   192,162   56,095   81,126   277   329,660
                
Reconciling items:               
Interest expense   (1,547)   (17,474)   (9,405)   (66,154)   (94,580)
(Loss) gain on derivatives, net   -   (409)   -   -   (409)
Depreciation and amortization   (54,189)   (39,591)   (38,370)   -   (132,150)
General and administrative   -   -   -   (23,679)   (23,679)
Transaction costs   (5,590)   (1,966)   (708)   -   (8,264)
(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt, net   (126)   (89)   -   -   (215)
Provision for loan losses   (27,008)   -   -   -   (27,008)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities $ 103,702 $ (3,434) $ 32,643 $ (89,556) $ 43,355
                
Total assets $ 8,744,455 $ 3,705,861 $ 4,347,505 $ 1,484,454 $ 18,282,275

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011:  Seniors Housing Triple-net  Seniors Housing Operating  Medical Facilities  Non-segment / Corporate  Total
Rental income $ 158,356 $ - $ 77,582 $ - $ 235,938
Resident fees and services   -   125,125   -   -   125,125
Interest income   6,810   -   1,048   -   7,858
Other income   454   -   1,048   307   1,809
Total revenues   165,620   125,125   79,678   307   370,730
                
Property operating expenses   -   (86,218)   (16,909)   -   (103,127)
Net operating income from continuing operations   165,620   38,907   62,769   307   267,603
                
Reconciling items:               
Interest expense   (1,690)   (13,945)   (7,394)   (61,400)   (84,429)
Depreciation and amortization   (45,726)   (39,019)   (26,837)   -   (111,582)
General and administrative   -   -   -   (19,735)   (19,735)
Transaction costs   (6,080)   305   (964)   -   (6,739)
Provision for loan losses   (90)   -   (42)   -   (132)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities $ 112,034 $ (13,752) $ 27,532 $ (80,828) $ 44,986

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012:  Seniors Housing Triple-net  Seniors Housing Operating  Medical Facilities  Non-segment / Corporate  Total
Rental income $ 529,553 $ - $ 297,074 $ - $ 826,627
Resident fees and services   -   498,295   -   -   498,295
Interest income   17,977   -   6,154   -   24,131
Other income   2,268   -   1,482   755   4,505
Total revenues   549,798   498,295   304,710   755   1,353,558
                
Property operating expenses   -   (336,952)   (72,654)   -   (409,606)
Net operating income from continuing operations   549,798   161,343   232,056   755   943,952
                
Reconciling items:               
Interest expense   (4,587)   (49,537)   (27,188)   (198,746)   (280,058)
(Loss) gain on derivatives, net   (96)   1,808   -   -   1,712
Depreciation and amortization   (152,702)   (123,820)   (110,531)   -   (387,053)
General and administrative   -   -   -   (77,302)   (77,302)
Transaction costs   (30,796)   (6,365)   (5,374)   -   (42,535)
(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt, net   (2,363)   1,089   483   -   (791)
Provision for loan losses   (27,008)   -   -   -   (27,008)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities $ 332,246 $ (15,482) $ 89,446 $ (275,293) $ 130,917
                

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011:  Seniors Housing Triple-net  Seniors Housing Operating  Medical Facilities  Non-segment / Corporate  Total
Rental income $ 404,097 $ - $ 211,122 $ - $ 615,219
Resident fees and services   -   319,559   -   -   319,559
Interest income   27,224   -   5,209   -   32,433
Other income   4,878   -   3,879   1,217   9,974
Total revenues   436,199   319,559   220,210   1,217   977,185
                
Property operating expenses   -   (219,824)   (46,257)   -   (266,081)
Net operating income from continuing operations   436,199   99,735   173,953   1,217   711,104
                
Reconciling items:               
Interest expense   (1,531)   (33,446)   (20,215)   (165,335)   (220,527)
Depreciation and amortization   (116,227)   (97,326)   (73,070)   -   (286,623)
General and administrative   -   -   -   (57,009)   (57,009)
Transaction costs   (22,872)   (32,159)   (1,511)   -   (56,542)
Provision for loan losses   (90)   -   (457)   -   (547)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities $ 295,479 $ (63,196) $ 78,700 $ (221,127) $ 89,856

Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada. Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, $7,091,000, or 1.5%, and $9,146,000, or 0.7%, respectively, of our revenues and $544,833,000, or 3.0% of our assets at September 30, 2012, were located outside the United States.