EX-99.1 2 ex99109302020.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1
    


Healthpeak PropertiesTM Reports Third Quarter 2020 Results
IRVINE, Calif., November 2, 2020 -- Healthpeak Properties, Inc. (NYSE: PEAK) today announced results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020. For the quarter, we generated a net loss of ($0.12) per share, NAREIT FFO of $0.31 per share, FFO as Adjusted of $0.40 per share and blended Total Same-Store Portfolio Cash NOI results of 2.8%.
THIRD QUARTER 2020 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND RECENT HIGHLIGHTS
–The COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve. In order to provide more up-to-date information about the impact of COVID-19 on Healthpeak, we have provided certain key operating metrics through October 2020 in a separate presentation posted on the investor relations section of our website at https://ir.healthpeak.com/investor-presentations.
–Dispositions:
▪In various stages on the sales of more than $4 billion of SHOP and NNN transactions:
◦In July - November 2020, closed on the sales of 14 SHOP and NNN assets generating proceeds of approximately $100 million.
◦Approximately $1.5 billion under binding and non-binding purchase agreements across 8 separate transactions.
◦Approximately $2 billion under letters of intent across 6 separate transactions.
◦The majority of the remaining SHOP and NNN assets are actively being marketed for sale.
▪If the various sales are completed, we expect:
◦SHOP assets: a Trailing Twelve Month Pre-COVID (04/01/19 - 03/31/20) weighted average cash capitalization rate in the high 5% range and a third quarter annualized weighted average cash capitalization rate of approximately 3%.
◦NNN assets: a third quarter annualized weighted average lease yield in the high 7% range and EBITDAR yield in the high 5% range.
▪During the quarter, closed on the sales of $15 million of medical office and other assets.
–Acquisitions:
▪In October 2020, executed a definitive agreement to acquire Cambridge Discovery Park, a 607,000 square foot life science campus in the West Cambridge submarket of Boston, MA for $664 million in an off-market transaction, which represents stabilized cash and GAAP capitalization rates of 5% and 6.5%, respectively. The site includes a future densification opportunity of approximately 100,000 square feet.
▪In October 2020, executed a definitive agreement to acquire approximately 12 acres of land for $128 million in an off-market transaction. The acquisition sites are located in South San Francisco, CA, adjacent to two sites currently held by Healthpeak as land for future development: Forbes Research Center ("Forbes") and Modular Labs III. Healthpeak intends to entitle the acquisition sites for a new development of at least 500,000 square feet, which could join with our adjacent sites to create a multi-phase, scalable development campus totaling 1 million square feet or more.
▪In October 2020, acquired a 7-property medical office portfolio, totaling 439,000 square feet, for $169 million, which represents year-one cash and GAAP capitalization rates of 5.5% and 5.6%, respectively. Six of the seven properties are on-campus and all the properties are anchored by a #1 or #2 local health system.
▪In July 2020, acquired a two-story, 107,000 square foot medical office building in Scottsdale, AZ for $27 million in an off-market transaction, which represents year-one cash and GAAP capitalization rates of 7.1% and 7.7%, respectively.
–Development:
▪In September 2020, signed a 10-year 118,000 square feet lease at our Boardwalk development project in San Diego, CA. The development is now 100% pre-leased, with initial occupancy expected in late 2021.
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▪In September 2020, commenced construction on 101 CambridgePark Drive, a 159,000 square foot life science development project, located in the West Cambridge submarket of Boston, MA, with estimated total spend of approximately $174 million.
▪In September 2020, delivered a 119,000 square foot, six-story medical office building in Brentwood, TN. The development was 49% leased to HCA Healthcare ("HCA") upon delivery.
▪In August 2020, delivered a 70,000 square foot, four-story Class A medical office building located on the Ogden Regional Medical Center campus in Ogden, Utah. The development was 69% leased upon delivery and is 78% leased today.
–As of October 30, 2020, had $2.6 billion of liquidity including $2.4 billion of availability on Healthpeak’s $2.5 billion revolving credit facility and approximately $150 million of cash and cash equivalents.
–Replaced Board of Directors age 75 retirement policy with a Director term limit of 15 years.
–Declared quarterly common stock cash dividend of $0.37 per share to be paid on November 23, 2020, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 12, 2020.
–Established new corporate headquarters in Denver, Colorado.
–Received “Prime” rating from ISS ESG Corporate Rating, recognizing top ESG performance within our sector; nominated for the Corporate Governance Awards 2020 - Best Proxy Statement (Large Cap Company) by Corporate Secretary and IR Magazine; and for the ninth consecutive year, named a constituent in the FTSE4Good Index.

THIRD QUARTER COMPARISON
 Three Months Ended September 30, 2020Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
AmountPer ShareAmountPer Share
Net income (loss), diluted$(63,768)$(0.12)$(46,249)$(0.09)
NAREIT FFO, diluted164,603 0.31 183,266 0.37 
FFO as Adjusted, diluted215,381 0.40 222,160 0.44 
AFFO, diluted183,791 191,922 


NAREIT FFO, FFO as Adjusted, AFFO, Same-Store Cash NOI, Net Debt and Adjusted EBITDAre are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful in evaluating the operating performance and financial position of real estate investment trusts (see the "Funds From Operations" and "Adjusted Funds From Operations" sections of this release for additional information). See "September 30, 2020 Discussion and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for definitions, discussions of their uses and inherent limitations, and reconciliations to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP on the Investor Relations section of our website at http://ir.healthpeak.com/quarterly-results.
SAME-STORE ("SS") OPERATING SUMMARY
The table below outlines the year-over-year three-month and year-to-date SS Cash NOI growth:
Year-Over-Year Total SS Portfolio Cash NOI Growth
Three Month
Year-To-Date
% of SS
Medical office3.3%2.3%46.8%
Life science5.5%5.7%38.5%
Senior housing(1)(2)
(6.3)%(5.8)%10.5%
Other non-reportable segments ("Other")0.8%3.0%4.1%
Total Portfolio(1)(2)
2.8%2.7%100.0%
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(1)Same-Store year-over-year three-month Portfolio Cash NOI growth includes identifiable COVID-19 expenses of $0.6 million in the SHOP portfolio.
(2)Same-Store year-over-year year-to-date Portfolio Cash NOI growth includes identifiable COVID-19 expenses of $1.5 million in the SHOP portfolio.
ACQUISITIONS
CAMBRIDGE DISCOVERY PARK ACQUISITION
In October 2020, executed a definitive agreement to acquire Cambridge Discovery Park, a four-building Class A life science and research campus, for a $664 million purchase price ($720 million gross valuation), which represents stabilized cash and GAAP capitalization rates of 5% and 6.5%, respectively. In conjunction with the transaction, Healthpeak entered into a 49% / 51% minority joint venture on 1 of the 4 buildings with The Bulfinch Companies, Inc., a well-established Boston-based owner, manager and developer of life science and medical office real estate. Healthpeak will own an 100% interest in the other 3 buildings.
The 607,000 square foot campus is located walking distance from Healthpeak's CambridgePark Drive holdings in the West Cambridge submarket of Boston, MA. The campus is 94% leased to a diversified tenant base of biotechnology, pharmaceutical and research companies with a weighted average remaining lease term of approximately 7.5 years. The site also includes a future densification opportunity of approximately 100,000 square feet.
The transaction strengthens Healthpeak's leading market share in West Cambridge, and expands our greater Boston footprint to 2.4 million square feet (including the 101 CambridgePark Drive development). The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter 2020.
SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO LAND SITE ACQUISITION
In October 2020, executed definitive agreements to acquire approximately 12 acres of land in South San Francisco for $128 million. Located directly adjacent to Healthpeak’s Forbes development site and Healthpeak's Modular Labs III development site, the assemblage includes sites that are currently utilized as industrial buildings that are subject to short-term leases, as well as a vacant land parcel.
Upon closing of the acquisition, Healthpeak intends to entitle the sites for future development as a life science campus that, when combined with Healthpeak’s Forbes and Modular Labs III sites, could allow for a campus with an estimated minimum size of approximately 1 million square feet over 20 acres. The future developments will strengthen Healthpeak’s leading market position in South San Francisco and provide an opportunity to build another campus of significant scale to meet the growth needs of Healthpeak’s existing and potential tenants.
MIDWEST MEDICAL OFFICE PORTFOLIO ACQUISITION
In October 2020, acquired a 7-property medical office portfolio, totaling 439,000 square feet, for $169 million, which represents year-one cash and GAAP capitalization rates of 5.5% and 5.6%, respectively. The properties are located across 3 states: Indiana (5), Missouri (1) and Illinois (1). The portfolio is 92% leased with a weighted average lease term of 4.1 years and 2.5% average annual escalators. Additionally, 6 of the 7 properties are located on-campus with a physical connection to the host hospital.
The transaction supports Healthpeak’s MOB growth strategy of investing in on-campus and highly anchored properties affiliated with #1 or #2 local hospitals and health systems.
SCOTTSDALE GATEWAY ACQUISITION
In July 2020, acquired a two-story, 107,000 square foot medical office building in Scottsdale, AZ for $27 million, which represents year-one cash and GAAP capitalization rates of 7.1% and 7.7%, respectively.
The property is currently 96% leased to four tenants and has a weighted average remaining lease term of 5 years with 2% average annual escalators.
Located adjacent to the HonorHealth Scottsdale Shea Medical Center, where Healthpeak already owns 173,000 square feet, the transaction will expand Healthpeak’s presence to approximately 800,000 square feet in the Phoenix MSA.
DEVELOPMENT UPDATES
101 CAMBRIDGEPARK DRIVE
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In September 2020, Healthpeak and its joint venture partner, King Street Properties, commenced construction on 101 CambridgePark Drive, a $174 million life science development project located in the West Cambridge submarket of Boston, MA.
Totaling approximately 159,000 square feet, the five-story Class A laboratory building will allow Healthpeak to create a 450,000 square foot flagship campus in West Cambridge, when considered with our holdings at 35 and 87 CambridgePark Drive.
Completion is expected in third quarter of 2022, and upon stabilization, the development is projected to generate an estimated yield on cost of 7.5%.
MEDICAL OFFICE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM WITH HCA
•Brentwood: In September 2020, delivered a 119,000 square foot, six-story medical office building in Brentwood, TN. The $37 million development was 49% leased to HCA upon delivery and is projected to generate a stabilized yield in the low to mid 8% range.
•Ogden: In August 2020, delivered a 70,000 square foot, four-story Class A medical office building located on the Ogden Regional Medical Center campus in Ogden, Utah. The $18 million development was 69% leased upon delivery and is 78% leased today. The property is projected to generate a stabilized yield in the low to mid 7% range.
THE BOARDWALK DEVELOPMENT LEASING
In September 2020, signed a 10-year, 118,000 square foot lease with a publicly-traded biotechnology company at our Boardwalk life science development project in San Diego, CA. The 192,000 square foot development project is now 100% pre-leased to two tenants, with a weighted average lease term of over 13 years.
Initial occupancy is expected in the fourth quarter of 2021, and upon stabilization, the campus is projected to generate an estimated yield on cost of 7.1%.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS RETIREMENT POLICY UPDATE
In October 2020, Healthpeak revised its Board of Directors retirement policy by providing for a Director term limit of 15 years, replacing the prior policy mandating retirement at the age of 75. One Director who has been on our Board for more than 15 years will be allowed to remain on our Board until the age of 75, so as not to accelerate retirement due to the revised policy. The revised policy maintains diversity across Healthpeak's Board and further promotes long-term Board refreshment.
DIVIDEND
On November 2, 2020, Healthpeak announced that its Board declared quarterly common stock cash dividend of $0.37 per share to be paid on November 23, 2020, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 12, 2020.
NEW CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
In November 2020, Healthpeak established a new corporate headquarters in Denver, CO to create a more centralized geographic location relative to Healthpeak’s portfolio locations and existing offices in Irvine, CA and Franklin, TN, which will continue to operate.
ESG
Healthpeak’s position as a leader in environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance has been recognized by various organizations around the world. For the ninth consecutive year, Healthpeak was named a constituent in the FTSE4Good Index. Healthpeak also received “Prime” rating from ISS ESG Corporate Rating for its top ESG performance. Healthpeak was also nominated for the Corporate Governance Awards 2020 - Best Proxy Statement (Large Cap Company) by Corporate Secretary and IR Magazine for its best-in-class proxy disclosure. More information about Healthpeak’s ESG efforts, including a link to our ESG Report, is available on our website at www.healthpeak.com/esg.

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2020 OUTLOOK UPDATE  
Please see pages 45-47 in the Third Quarter 2020 Supplemental Report for a revised outlook and earnings framework.
COMPANY INFORMATION
Healthpeak has scheduled a conference call and webcast for Tuesday, November 3, 2020, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time (12:00 p.m. Eastern Time) to present its performance and operating results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020. The conference call is accessible by dialing (888) 317-6003 (U.S.) or (412) 317-6061 (international). The conference ID number is 4391911. You may also access the conference call via webcast in the Investor Relations section of our website at http://ir.healthpeak.com. An archive of the webcast will be available on Healthpeak's website through November 3, 2021, and a telephonic replay can be accessed through November 17, 2020, by dialing (877) 344-7529 (U.S.) or (412) 317-0088 (international) and entering conference ID number 10147622. Our Supplemental Report for the current period is also available, with this earnings release, in the Investor Relations section of our website.
ABOUT HEALTHPEAK
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. is a fully integrated real estate investment trust (REIT) and S&P 500 company. Healthpeak owns and develops high-quality real estate in the three private-pay healthcare asset classes of Life Science, Medical Office and Senior Housing, designed to provide stability through the inevitable industry cycles. At Healthpeak, we pair our deep understanding of the healthcare real estate market with a strong vision for long-term growth. For more information regarding Healthpeak, visit www.healthpeak.com.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this release that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding our and our officers' intent, belief or expectation as identified by the use of words such as "may," "will," "project," "expect," "believe," "intend," "anticipate," "seek," "target," "forecast," "plan," "potential," "estimate," "could," "would," "should" and other comparable and derivative terms or the negatives thereof. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among other things: (i) statements regarding timing, outcomes and other details relating to current, pending or contemplated acquisitions, dispositions, transitions, developments, redevelopments, joint venture transactions, leasing activity, capital recycling plans, financing activities, or other transactions discussed in this release; (ii) the payment of a quarterly cash dividend; and (iii) statements regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Pending dispositions, including those subject to binding agreements, remain subject to closing conditions and may not close within the anticipated timeframes or at all. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations and views about future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect our future financial condition and results of operations. While forward-looking statements reflect our good faith belief and assumptions we believe to be reasonable based upon current information, we can give no assurance that our expectations or forecasts will be attained. Further, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of any such forward-looking statement contained in this release, and such forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: the severity and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic; actions that have been taken and may continue to be taken by governmental authorities to contain the COVID-19 outbreak or to treat its impact; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and health and safety measures taken to reduce the spread; operational risks associated with third party management contracts, including the additional regulation and liabilities of our RIDEA lease structures; the ability of our existing and future tenants, operators and borrowers to conduct their respective businesses in a manner sufficient to maintain or increase their revenues and manage their expenses in order to generate sufficient income to make rent and loan payments to us and our ability to recover investments made, if applicable, in their operations; the imposition of laws or regulations prohibiting the eviction of our tenants, including new governmental efforts in response to COVID-19; the financial condition of our existing and future tenants, operators and borrowers, including potential bankruptcies and downturns in their businesses, and their legal and regulatory proceedings, which results in uncertainties regarding our ability to continue to realize the full benefit of such tenants’ and operators’ leases and borrowers’ loans; our concentration in the healthcare property sector, particularly in senior housing, life sciences and medical office buildings, which makes our profitability more vulnerable to a downturn in a specific sector than if we were investing in multiple industries; the effect on us and our tenants and operators of legislation, executive orders and other legal requirements, including compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, fire, safety and health regulations, environmental laws, the Affordable Care Act, licensure, certification and inspection requirements, and laws addressing entitlement programs and related services, including Medicare and Medicaid, which may result in future reductions in reimbursements or fines for noncompliance; our ability to identify replacement tenants and operators and the potential renovation costs and regulatory approvals associated therewith; the risks associated with property development and redevelopment, including costs above original estimates, project delays and lower occupancy rates and rents than expected; the potential impact of uninsured or underinsured losses, including as a result of hurricanes, earthquakes and other natural disasters, pandemics such as COVID-19, acts of war and/or terrorism and other events that may cause such losses and/or performance declines by us or our tenants and operators; the risks associated with our investments in joint ventures and unconsolidated entities, including our lack of sole decision making authority and our reliance on our partners’ financial condition and continued cooperation; competition for the acquisition and financing of suitable healthcare properties as well as competition for tenants and operators, including with respect to new leases and mortgages and the renewal or rollover of existing leases; our or our counterparties’ ability to fulfill obligations, such as financing conditions and/or regulatory approval requirements, required to successfully consummate acquisitions, dispositions, transitions, developments, redevelopments, joint venture transactions or other transactions; our ability to achieve the benefits of acquisitions or other investments within expected time frames or at all, or within expected cost projections; the potential impact on us and our tenants, operators and borrowers from current and future litigation matters, including the possibility of larger than expected litigation costs, adverse results and related developments; changes in federal, state or local laws and regulations, including those affecting the healthcare industry that affect our costs of compliance or increase the costs, or otherwise affect the operations, of our tenants and operators; our ability to foreclose on collateral securing our real estate-related loans; volatility or uncertainty in the capital markets, the availability and cost of capital as impacted by interest rates, changes in our credit ratings, the value of our common stock, and other conditions that may adversely impact our ability to fund our obligations or consummate transactions, or reduce the earnings from potential transactions; changes in global, national and local economic and other conditions, including the ongoing economic downturn, volatility in the financial markets and high unemployment rates; our ability to manage our indebtedness level and changes in the terms of such indebtedness; competition for skilled management and other key personnel; our reliance on information technology systems and the potential impact of system failures, disruptions or breaches; our ability to maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust; and other risks and uncertainties described from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings. Except as required by law, we do not undertake, and hereby disclaim, any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.
CONTACT
Barbat Rodgers
Senior Director – Investor Relations
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949-407-0400
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Healthpeak Properties, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
In thousands, except share and per share data
(unaudited)
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Assets  
Real estate:  
Buildings and improvements$10,967,446 $11,120,039 
Development costs and construction in progress684,979 692,336 
Land1,889,643 1,992,602 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(2,507,881)(2,771,922)
Net real estate11,034,187 11,033,055 
Net investment in direct financing leases44,706 84,604 
Loans receivable, net of reserves of $11,547 and $0231,162 190,579 
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures436,271 825,515 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $9,004 and $4,56563,216 59,417 
Cash and cash equivalents197,119 144,232 
Restricted cash102,419 40,425 
Intangible assets, net501,583 331,693 
Assets held for sale, net2,213,185 504,394 
Right-of-use asset, net190,875 172,486 
Other assets, net737,098 646,491 
Total assets$15,751,821 $14,032,891 
Liabilities and Equity  
Bank line of credit and commercial paper$— $93,000 
Term loan249,122 248,942 
Senior unsecured notes5,695,567 5,647,993 
Mortgage debt435,206 276,907 
Intangible liabilities, net108,031 74,991 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale, net93,046 36,369 
Lease liability175,002 156,611 
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other liabilities834,518 540,924 
Deferred revenue755,021 289,680 
Total liabilities8,345,513 7,365,417 
Commitments and contingencies
Common stock, $1.00 par value: 750,000,000 shares authorized; 538,354,755 and 505,221,643 shares issued and outstanding538,355 505,222 
Additional paid-in capital10,228,086 9,183,892 
Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings(3,923,150)(3,601,199)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(3,236)(2,857)
Total stockholders' equity6,840,055 6,085,058 
Joint venture partners366,708 378,061 
Non-managing member unitholders199,545 204,355 
Total noncontrolling interests566,253 582,416 
Total equity7,406,308 6,667,474 
Total liabilities and equity$15,751,821 $14,032,891 
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Healthpeak Properties, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
In thousands, except per share data
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Revenues:  
Rental and related revenues$326,530 $312,600 $953,581 $908,019 
Resident fees and services264,616 213,040 797,818 517,501 
Income from direct financing leases2,150 9,590 7,569 33,304 
Interest income4,443 2,741 12,361 6,868 
Total revenues597,739 537,971 1,771,329 1,465,692 
Costs and expenses:
 
 
Interest expense56,235 61,230 172,161 167,499 
Depreciation and amortization173,630 171,944 541,394 469,191 
Operating314,292 248,069 1,006,146 630,989 
General and administrative21,661 22,970 67,730 71,445 
Transaction costs2,586 1,319 18,061 7,174 
Impairments and loan loss reserves (recoveries), net34,550 38,257 97,723 115,653 
Total costs and expenses602,954 543,789 1,903,215 1,461,951 
Other income (expense):
 
 
Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net149 (784)247,881 18,708 
Loss on debt extinguishments(17,921)(35,017)(42,912)(36,152)
Other income (expense), net7,060 693 237,254 24,834 
Total other income (expense), net(10,712)(35,108)442,223 7,390 
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(15,927)(40,926)310,337 11,131 
Income tax benefit (expense)(24,174)6,261 16,216 11,583 
Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(19,480)(7,643)(48,545)(10,012)
Net income (loss)(59,581)(42,308)278,008 12,702 
Noncontrolling interests' share in earnings(3,836)(3,555)(10,839)(10,692)
Net income (loss) attributable to Healthpeak Properties, Inc.(63,417)(45,863)267,169 2,010 
Participating securities' share in earnings(351)(386)(2,151)(1,223)
Net income (loss) applicable to common shares$(63,768)$(46,249)$265,018 $787 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
Basic
$(0.12)$(0.09)$0.50 $0.00 
Diluted
$(0.12)$(0.09)$0.50 $0.00 
Weighted average shares outstanding:  
Basic538,333 491,203 527,908 482,595 
Diluted538,333 491,203 528,455 484,792 
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Healthpeak Properties, Inc.
Funds From Operations
 In thousands, except per share data
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
September 30,		Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $(63,768)$(46,249)$265,018 $787 
Real estate related depreciation and amortization173,630 171,944 541,394 469,191 
Healthpeak's share of real estate related depreciation and amortization from unconsolidated joint ventures 24,822 14,952 80,050 45,153 
Noncontrolling interests' share of real estate related depreciation and amortization(5,020)(4,999)(15,043)(14,927)
Other real estate-related depreciation and amortization319 1,357 2,447 4,798 
Loss (gain) on sales of depreciable real estate, net(149)784 (247,881)(18,708)
Healthpeak's share of loss (gain) on sales of real estate, net, from unconsolidated joint ventures — — (9,248)— 
Noncontrolling interests' share of gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net— (2)(3)206 
Loss (gain) upon change of control, net(1)
(3,259)20 (173,222)(11,481)
Taxes associated with real estate dispositions551 — (10,989)— 
Impairments (recoveries) of depreciable real estate, net(2)
37,477 43,784 85,996 111,033 
NAREIT FFO applicable to common shares164,603 181,591 518,519 586,052 
Distributions on dilutive convertible units and other— 1,675 5,380 4,954 
Diluted NAREIT FFO applicable to common shares$164,603 $183,266 $523,899 $591,006 
Diluted NAREIT FFO per common share$0.31 $0.37 $0.98 $1.21 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted NAREIT FFO538,645 499,450 533,963 489,609 
Impact of adjustments to NAREIT FFO:
Transaction-related items(3)
$2,276 $1,335 $95,342 $13,659 
Other impairments (recoveries) and other losses (gains), net(4)
(2,927)— (29,943)10,147 
Severance and related charges— 1,334 — 5,063 
Loss on debt extinguishments17,921 35,017 42,912 36,152 
Litigation costs (recoveries)26 (150)232 (549)
Casualty-related charges (recoveries), net469 1,607 469 (4,636)
Foreign currency remeasurement losses (gains)— (162)153 (350)
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets(5)
31,161 — 31,161 — 
Tax rate legislation impact(6)
— — (3,590)— 
Total adjustments48,926 38,981 136,736 59,486 
FFO as Adjusted applicable to common shares213,529 220,572 655,255 645,538 
Distributions on dilutive convertible units and other1,852 1,588 5,244 4,809 
Diluted FFO as Adjusted applicable to common shares$215,381 $222,160 $660,499 $650,347 
Diluted FFO as Adjusted per common share$0.40 $0.44 $1.24 $1.33 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted FFO as Adjusted544,146 499,450 533,963 489,609 
_______________________________________
(1)For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, relates to the gain on consolidation of 13 continuing care retirement communities ("CCRCs") in which we acquired Brookdale's interest and began consolidating during the first quarter of 2020. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, represents the gain related to the acquisition of the outstanding equity interests in a previously unconsolidated senior housing joint venture. Gains upon change of control are included in other income (expense), net in the consolidated statements of operations.
(2)For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, includes a $6 million impairment charge related to depreciable real estate held by the CCRC JV, which is recognized in equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures in the consolidated statement of operations.
(3)For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, includes the termination fee and transition fee expenses related to terminating the management agreements with Brookdale for 13 CCRCs and transitioning those communities to LCS, partially offset by the tax benefit recognized related to those expenses. The expense related to terminating the CCRC management agreements with Brookdale is included in operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
(4)For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, includes reserves for loan losses under the current expected credit losses accounting standard in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses ("ASC 326"). The nine months ended September 30, 2020 also includes a gain on sale of a hospital that was in a direct financing lease ("DFL"), and the impairment of an undeveloped MOB land parcel, which was sold during the third quarter. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, represents the impairment of 13 senior housing triple-net facilities under DFLs recognized as a result of entering into sales agreements.
(5)For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, represents the valuation allowance and corresponding income tax expense related to deferred tax assets that are no longer expected to be realized as a result of our plan to dispose of a significant portion of our SHOP portfolio. We determined we were unlikely to hold the assets long enough to realize the future value of certain deferred tax assets generated by the net operating losses of its taxable REIT subsidiaries.
(6)For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, represents the tax benefit from the CARES Act, which extended the net operating loss carryback period to five years.
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Healthpeak Properties, Inc.
Adjusted Funds From Operations
In thousands
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
FFO as Adjusted applicable to common shares$213,529 $220,572 $655,255 $645,538 
Amortization of deferred compensation4,420 3,715 13,392 11,613 
Amortization of deferred financing costs2,554 2,735 7,670 8,174 
Straight-line rents(9,542)(10,252)(24,086)(22,192)
AFFO capital expenditures(20,756)(24,107)(61,329)(62,840)
Lease restructure payments347 289 966 870 
CCRC entrance fees(1)
— 5,731 — 14,071 
Deferred income taxes(7,300)(6,434)(9,200)(14,063)
Other AFFO adjustments(2)
539 (2,002)675 (4,387)
AFFO applicable to common shares183,791 190,247 583,343 576,784 
Distributions on dilutive convertible units and other— 1,675 5,380 4,953 
Diluted AFFO applicable to common shares$183,791 $191,922 $588,723 $581,737 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted AFFO538,645 499,450 533,963 489,609 
 _______________________________________
(1)In connection with the acquisition of the remaining 51% interest in the CCRC JV in January 2020, we consolidated the 13 communities in the CCRC JV and recorded the assets and liabilities at their acquisition date relative fair values, including the CCRC contract liabilities associated with previously collected non-refundable entrance fees. In conjunction with increasing those CCRC contract liabilities to their fair value, we concluded that we will no longer adjust for the timing difference between non-refundable entrance fees collected and amortized as we believe the amortization of these fees is a meaningful representation of how we satisfy the performance obligations of the fees. As such, upon consolidation of the CCRC assets, we no longer exclude the difference between CCRC entrance fees collected and amortized from the calculation of AFFO. For comparative periods presented, the adjustment continues to represent our 49% share of non-refundable entrance fees collected by the CCRC JV, net of reserves and net of CCRC JV entrance fee amortization.
(2)Primarily includes our share of AFFO capital expenditures from unconsolidated joint ventures, partially offset by noncontrolling interests' share of AFFO capital expenditures from consolidated joint ventures.

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