-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, JVje1SLb2lKIs+uQltpyPV+tfGX6uF2Q3SUTPN6V1SKqbl4nITAVlMt72qlJiUfx ecYsZmJLWdUqOSpjrc7F4g== 0000820027-96-000444.txt : 19960806 0000820027-96-000444.hdr.sgml : 19960806 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000820027-96-000444 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 497 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 19960805 SROS: NONE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: IDS FEDERAL INCOME FUND INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000764802 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: UNKNOWN SIC - 0000 [0000] STATE OF INCORPORATION: MN FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 497 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 002-96512 FILM NUMBER: 96603435 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 80 SOUTH 8TH STREET CITY: MINNEAPOLIS STATE: MN ZIP: 55440 BUSINESS PHONE: 6123722772 497 1 IDS FEDERAL INCOME FUND, INC. PAGE 1 1996 ANNUAL REPORT IDS Federal Income Fund (prospectus enclosed) (graphic of an eagle head enclosed in a shield) The goals of IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. are to provide shareholders with a high level of current income and safety of principal consistent with investment in U.S. government and government agency securities. (This annual report includes a prospectus that describes in detail the Fund's objective, investment policies, risks, sales charges, fees and other matters of interest. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.) AMERICAN EXPRESS Financial Advisors Distributed by American Express Financial Advisors Inc. PAGE 2 (graphic of an eagle head enclosed in a shield) A comfortable compromise Balancing risk and reward is something all investors must consider. In the fixed-income area, intermediate-term securities issued by the federal government and its agencies offer a good middle ground. These securities, which form the core of Federal Income Fund, normally provide greater investment stability than long-term bonds, while still offering a yield higher than that of insured investments such as bank CDs. For a conservative investor, that can be a rewarding combination. PAGE 3 Contents (graphic of two nested, open booklets) The purpose of this annual report is to tell investors how the Fund performed. The prospectus, which is bound into the middle of this annual report, describes the Fund in detail. 1996 annual report From the president 4 From the portfolio manager 4 Making the most of your Fund 6 Long-term performance 7 Independent auditors' report 8 Financial statements 9 Notes to financial statements 12 Investments in securities 23 IDS mutual funds 28 Federal income tax information 31 1996 prospectus The Fund in brief 3p Goals 3p Investment policies and risks 3p Structure of the Fund 4p Manager and distributor 4p Portfolio manager 4p Alternative purchase arrangements 4p Sales charge and Fund expenses 5p Performance 7p Financial highlights 7p Total returns 9p Yield 11p Investment policies and risks 12p Facts about investments and their risks 12p Valuing Fund shares 16p How to purchase, exchange or redeem shares 17p Alternative purchase arrangements 17p How to purchase shares 19p How to exchange shares 22p How to redeem shares 22p Reductions and waivers of the sales charge 27p Special shareholder services 32p Services 32p Quick telephone reference 32p Distributions and taxes 33p Dividend and capital gain distributions 33p Reinvestments 34p Taxes 34p How to determine the correct TIN 36p How the Fund is organized 37p Shares 37p Voting rights 37p Shareholder meetings 37p Special considerations regarding master/feeder structure 38p Board members and officers 39p Investment manager 41p Administrator and Transfer Agent 41p Distributor 42p About American Express Financial Corporation 44p General information 44p Appendix 45p Descriptions of derivative instruments 45p (This annual report is not part of the prospectus.) PAGE 4 To our shareholders [photo of William Pearce] William R. Pearce President of the Fund [photo of James Snyder] James W. Snyder Portfolio manager From the president If you're an experienced investor, you know that 1995 was an unusually strong year for the U.S. financial markets. Perhaps just as important, you also know that history shows that bull markets don't last forever. Through they're often unpredictable, declines - whether they're brief or long-lasting, moderate or substantial - are always a possibility. That fact reinforces the need for investors to review periodically their long-term goals and assess whether their investment program remains on track to achieving them. Your quarterly investment statements are one part of that monitoring process. The other is a meeting with your American Express financial advisor. That becomes even more important if there's a major change in your financial situation or in the financial markets. [signature] William R. Pearce From the portfolio manager During the past fiscal year, the bond market followed an up-and- down course, rallying strongly through last December, then retreating quickly early in 1996. IDS Federal Income Fund weathered the volatile environment relatively well, generating a total return of 5% on Class A shares (net asset change plus interest income) for shareholders over the July 1995 through May 1996 period. The bond market's remarkable advance, which actually began last in 1994, was fueled by the favorable forces of moderate economic growth and a surprisingly low rate of inflation. Adding further support to the market in 1995 were two reductions of short-term interest rates by the Federal Reserve Board and renewed hope for an agreement to balance the federal budget. The ultimate result of these developments was an ongoing decline in long-term interest rates, a trend that drives up the values of previously issued bonds and, in turn, the net asset value of bond-holders such as this Fund. An aggressive approach In anticipation of falling long-term rates, I maintained a relatively aggressive strategy that centered on keeping a longer- than-average maturity level among the securities held in our PAGE 5 portfolio. Because a portfolio's sensitivity to interest rate changes increases as its average maturity lengthens, the Fund enjoyed an extra performance boost when rates came down. Also benefiting Fund results was my decision to increase the holdings among U.S. Treasury bonds (particularly those in the five- to ten-year maturity range), whose prices rose more during that time than those of our core investments in mortgage-backed securities. This resulted from the fact that falling interest rates spawn more home refinancings, which tempers the performance of mortgage-backed securities. I should also note that most of the Fund's assets are invested in mortgage-backed securities - primarily mortgage pass-throughs and included collateralized mortgage obligations (CMO's), inverse floaters, interest-only (IO) and principal-only (PO) strips. In combination, these positions enable the portfolio to deliver competitive total return, high level of income, and relatively stable net asset value (NAV). I also maintained various combinations of futures, options on futures, and options on mortgage pass-throughs to further reduce the portfolio's sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Market changes direction in '96 Shortly after the new year began, professional bond investors' attitude toward the market began to sour, as stronger-than-expected economic growth, a stalemate on the balanced-budget agreement and a spike in certain commodity prices raised fears of impending higher inflation - always a bond investor's worst enemy. The negative psychology soon spawned considerable selling and, as a result, higher long-term interest rates and lower prices for existing bonds. Naturally, the Fund was negatively affected by the market reversal. However, it held up better than some types of bond funds because of its substantial exposure to mortgage-backed securities, which typically perform better than U.S. Treasury bonds when long-term interest rates rise, as they did in early 1996. To help temper the effect of the market downturn, I also shortened the portfolio's average maturity. Although I continue to be bullish on the longer-term outlook for the bond market, I plan to stay with a more conservative investment strategy until I see signs of a better environment. Although it's impossible to say with any real precision, I would expect that to occur before the year is out. In the meantime, I expect shareholders will have to be content to rely on the income generated by the portfolio, rather than price appreciation, for their investment return. [signature] James Snyder Class A 11-month performance (All figures per share) Net asset value (NAV) May 31, 1996 $4.92 June 30, 1995 $4.97 Decrease $(.05) Distributions July 1, 1995-May 31, 1996 From income $0.29 From capital gains $ -- Total distribution $0.29 Total return* +5.0%** Class B 11-month performance (All figures per share) Net asset value (NAV) May 31, 1996 $4.92 June 30, 1995 $4.96 Decrease $(.04) Distributions July 1, 1995-May 31, 1996 From income $0.26 From capital gains $ -- Total distribution $0.26 Total return* +4.3%** Class Y 11-month performance (All figures per share) Net asset value (NAV) May 31, 1996 $4.92 June 30, 1995 $4.97 Decrease $(.05) Distributions July 1, 1995-May 31, 1996 From income $0.30 From capital gains $ -- Total distribution $0.30 Total return* +5.2%** *The prospectus discusses the effects of sales charge, if any, on the various classes. **The total return is a hypothetical investment in the Fund with all distributions reinvested. PAGE 6 Making the most of your Fund Average annual total return (as of May 31, 1996) 1 year 5 years 10 years or since inception Class A +0.55% +5.31% +7.11% Class B* +0.82% -- +2.39% Class Y* +6.01% -- +8.07% *Inception date was March 20, 1995 The performance of Class B and Class Y will vary from the performance of Class A based on differences in sales charges and fees. Your investment and return values fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Figures for Class A and Class B reflect the effect of the maximum 5% sales charge. This was a period of widely fluctuating security prices. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Build your assets systematically One of the best ways to invest in the fund is by dollar-cost averaging -- a time-tested strategy that can make market fluctuations work for you. To dollar-cost average, simply invest a fixed amount of money regularly. You'll automatically buy more shares when the Fund's share price is low, fewer shares when it is high. This does not ensure a profit or avoid a loss if the market declines. But, if you can continue to invest regularly through changing market conditions, it can be an effective way to accumulate shares to meet your long-term goals. How dollar-cost averaging works Month Amount Per-share Number of shares purchased invested market price Jan $100 $20 5.00 XXXXX Feb 100 18 5.56 XXXXXx March 100 17 5.88 XXXXXx April 100 15 6.67 XXXXXXx May 100 16 6.25 XXXXXXx June 100 18 5.56 XXXXXx July 100 17 5.88 XXXXXx Aug 100 19 5.26 XXXXXx Sept 100 21 4.76 XXXXx Oct 100 20 5.00 XXXXX [3-part caption in margin:] By investing an equal number of dollars each month... you automatically buy more shares when the per share market price is low... [arrow pointing to "April" line in table above] and fewer shares when the per share market price is high. [arrow pointing to "Sept" line in table above] You have paid an average price of only $17.91 per share over the 10 months, while the average market price actually was $18.10. PAGE 7 The Fund's long-term performance Three ways to benefit from a mutual fund: o your shares increase in value when the Fund's investments do well o you receive capital gains when the gains on investments sold by the Fund exceed losses o you receive income when the Fund's stock dividends, interest and short-term gains exceed its expenses. All three make up your total return. And you potentially can increase your investment if, like most investors, you reinvest your dividends and capital gain distributions to buy additional shares of the Fund or another fund. How your $10,000 has grown in IDS Federal Income Fund Lehman Aggregate Bond Index $20,000 $19,880 Merrill Lynch Federal Lehman 1-5 Yr. Income Fund Treasury Government Class A Index $9,500 '86 '87 '88 '89 '90 '91 '92 '93 '94 '95 '96 Average annual total return (as of May 31, 1996) 1 year 5 years 10 years or since inception Class A +0.55% +5.31% +7.11% Class B* +0.82% -- +2.39% Class Y* +6.01% -- +8.07% *Inception date was March 20, 1995 [the following three paragraphs appear in the margin next to the graph:] Assumes: Holding period from 6/1/86 to 5/31/96. Returns do not reflect taxes payable on distributions. Reinvestment of all income and capital gain distributions for the Fund, with a value of $10,630. Also see "Performance" in the fund's current prospectus. Lehman Aggregate Bond Index is made up of a representative list of government and corporate bonds as well as asset-backed securities and mortgage-backed securities. The index is frequently used as a general measure of bond market performance. However, the securities used to create the index may not be representative of the bonds held in the fund. Lehman Treasury Bond Index is made up of a representative list of government bonds that includes all publicly issued obligations of the U.S. Treasury. The index is frequently used as a general measure of government bond performance. However, the securities used to create the index may not be representative of the debt securities held in the fund. Merrill Lynch 1 to 5 year Government Index is made up of a representative list of government bonds. The index is frequently used as a general measure of government bond performance. However, the securities used to create the index may not be representative of the bonds held in the fund. On the graph above you can see how the Fund's total return compared to three widely cited performance indexes, Lehman Treasury Index, Lehman Aggregate Bond Index and Merrill Lynch 1 to 5 year Government Index. In comparing Federal Income Fund to the three indexes, you should take into account the fact that the Fund's performance reflects the maximum sales charge of 5%, while such charges are not reflected in the performance of the indexes. If you were actually to buy either individual bonds or bond mutual funds, any sales charges that you pay would reduce your total return as well. Your investment and return values fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Average annual total return figures reflect the deduction of the maximum 5% sales charge, if any. This was a period of widely fluctuating security prices. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. PAGE 8 Independent auditors' report The board and shareholders IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments in securities, of IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. as of May 31, 1996, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets, and the financial highlights for the eleven months then ended and the statement of changes in net assets for the year ended June 30, 1995 and the financial highlights for each of the years in the nine-year period ended June 30, 1995. These financial statements and the financial highlights are the responsibility of fund management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the financial highlights based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and the financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Investment securities held in custody are confirmed to us by the custodian. As to securities purchased and sold but not received or delivered, we request confirmations from brokers, and where replies are not received, we carry out other appropriate auditing procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. at May 31, 1996, and the results of its operations and changes in its net assets for the eleven months then ended and the changes in its net assets for the year ended June 30, 1995, and the financial highlights for the periods stated in the first paragraph above, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. KPMG Peat Marwick LLP Minneapolis, Minnesota July 5, 1996 PAGE 9
Financial statements Statement of assets and liabilities IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. May 31, 1996 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Assets _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Investments in securities, at value (Note 1) (identified cost $1,751,340,289) $1,741,569,276 Accrued interest receivable 9,895,703 Receivable for investment securities sold 257,702,808 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total assets 2,009,167,787 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liabilities _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Disbursements in excess of cash on demand deposit 11,836,711 Dividends payable to shareholders 898,226 Payable for investment securities purchased 278,109,499 Accrued investment management services fee 24,117 Accrued distribution fee 10,774 Accrued service fee 7,801 Accrued transfer agency fee 5,250 Accrued administrative services fee 2,267 Other accrued expenses 440,007 Open option contracts written, at value (premium received $4,398,857)(Note 5) 3,865,038 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total liabilities 295,199,690 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net assets applicable to outstanding capital stock $1,713,968,097 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Represented by _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Capital stock -- authorized 10,000,000,000 shares of $.01 par value $ 3,481,647 Additional paid-in capital 1,762,945,613 Undistributed net investment income 873,023 Accumulated net realized loss (Notes 1 and 7) (47,208,634) Unrealized depreciation (Note 4) (6,123,552) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total -- representing net assets applicable to outstanding capital stock $1,713,968,097 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net assets applicable to outstanding shares: Class A $1,095,222,866 Class B $ 519,857,677 Class Y $ 98,887,554 Net asset value per share of outstanding capital stock: Class A shares 222,446,482 $ 4.92 Class B shares 105,626,695 $ 4.92 Class Y shares 20,091,530 $ 4.92 See accompanying notes to financial statements. PAGE 10 Financial statements Statement of operations IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. Eleven months ended May 31, 1996 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Investment income _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Income: Interest $ 105,533,391 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Expenses (Note 2): Investment management services fee 7,421,829 Distribution fee -- Class B 2,982,481 Transfer agency fee 1,608,801 Incremental transfer agency fee -- Class B 27,978 Service fee Class A 1,681,522 Class B 691,906 Administrative services fee 699,798 Compensation of board members 34,588 Compensation of officers 12,275 Custodian fees 126,580 Postage 270,324 Registration fees 468,038 Reports to shareholders 57,109 Audit fees 35,000 Administrative 12,524 Other 20,440 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total expenses 16,151,193 Earnings credits on cash balances (Note 2) (9,875) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total net expenses 16,141,318 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Investment income -- net 89,392,073 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Realized and unrealized gain (loss) -- net _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net realized gain on security transactions (Note 3) 13,465,253 Net realized loss on closed interest rate futures contracts (14,075,204) Net realized gain on closed, exercised or expired option contracts written (Note 5) 11,046,124 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net realized gain on investments 10,436,173 Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation (28,963,992) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net loss on investments (18,527,819) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net increase in net assets resulting from operations $ 70,864,254 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See accompanying notes to financial statements.
PAGE 11
Financial statements Statements of changes in net assets IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Operations and distributions May 31, 1996 June 30, 1995 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eleven months ended Year ended Investment income -- net $ 89,392,073 $ 71,607,308 Net realized gain/(loss) on investments 10,436,173 (23,666,307) Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation (28,963,992) 52,857,972 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 70,864,254 100,798,973 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income Class A (61,393,266) (64,225,838) Class B (22,254,823) (4,334,929) Class Y (5,539,421) (1,938,661) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total distributions (89,187,510) (70,499,428) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Capital share transactions (Note 6) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Proceeds from sales Class A shares (Note 2) 747,243,121 641,569,225 Class B shares 594,129,348 138,024,110 Class Y shares 39,504,359 89,538,242 Fund merger (Note 8) Class A shares -- 3,521,950 Class B shares -- 213,190,532 Reinvestment of distributions at net asset value Class A shares 52,527,243 54,545,686 Class B shares 21,396,595 4,222,182 Class Y shares 5,539,139 1,657,604 Payments for redemptions Class A shares (670,726,520) (771,657,740) Class B shares (Note 2) (381,443,715) (68,176,074) Class Y shares (30,634,859) (7,300,426) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Increase in net assets from capital share transactions 377,534,711 299,135,291 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total increase in net assets 359,211,455 329,434,836 Net assets at beginning of period 1,354,756,642 1,025,321,806 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $873,023 and $668,460) $1,713,968,097 $1,354,756,642 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See accompanying notes to financial statements.
PAGE 12 IDS Federal Income Fund Prospectus July 30, 1996 The goals of IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. are to provide shareholders with a high level of current income and safety of principal consistent with investment in U.S. government and government agency securities. The Fund seeks to achieve its goals by investing all of its assets in Government Income Portfolio of Income Trust. The Portfolio is a separate investment company managed by American Express Financial Corporation that has the same goals as the Fund. This arrangement is commonly known as a master/feeder structure. This prospectus contains facts that can help you decide if the Fund is the right investment for you. Read it before you invest and keep it for future reference. Additional facts about the Fund are in a Statement of Additional Information (SAI), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and available for reference along with other related materials on the SEC Internet web site (http://www.sec.gov). The SAI, dated July 30, 1996, is incorporated here by reference. For a free copy, contact American Express Shareholder Service. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. SHARES IN THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED BY, ANY BANK, AND SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER AGENCY. INVESTMENTS IN THE FUND INVOLVE INVESTMENT RISK INCLUDING POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL. American Express Shareholder Service P.O. Box 534 Minneapolis, MN 55440-0534 612-671-3733 TTY: 800-846-4852 PAGE 13 The Fund in brief Goals Investment policies and risks Structure of the Fund Manager and distributor Portfolio manager Alternative purchase arrangements Sales charge and Fund expenses Performance Financial highlights Total returns Yield Investment policies and risks Facts about investments and their risks Valuing Fund shares How to purchase, exchange or redeem shares Alternative purchase arrangements How to purchase shares How to exchange shares How to redeem shares Reductions and waivers of the sales charge Special shareholder services Services Quick telephone reference Distributions and taxes Dividend and capital gain distributions Reinvestments Taxes How to determine the correct TIN How the Fund is organized Shares Voting rights Shareholder meetings Special considerations regarding master/feeder structure Board members and officers Investment manager Administrator and Transfer agent Distributor About American Express Financial Corporation General information Appendix Descriptions of derivative instruments PAGE 14 The Fund in brief Goals IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. (the Fund) seeks to provide shareholders with a high level of current income and safety of principal consistent with investment in U.S. government and government agency securities. It does so by investing all of its assets in Government Income Portfolio (the Portfolio) of Income Trust (the Trust). Both the Fund and the Portfolio are diversified investment companies that have the same goals. Because any investment involves risk, achieving these goals cannot be guaranteed. Goals can be changed only by holders of a majority of outstanding securities. Investment policies and risks Both the Fund and the Portfolio have the same investment policies. Accordingly, the Portfolio will invest at least 65% of its total assets in securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government and its agencies. Most investments are in pools of mortgage loans. The Fund also may invest in non- governmental debt securities, derivative instruments and money market instruments. Some of the Fund's investments may be considered speculative and involve additional investment risks. Investment policies may be changed by the boards. The Fund may withdraw its assets from the Portfolio at any time if the board determines that it is in the best interests of the Fund to do so. In such event, the Fund would consider what action should be taken, including whether to retain an investment advisor to manage the Fund's assets directly or to reinvest all of the Fund's assets in another pooled investment entity. Structure of the Fund This Fund uses what is commonly known as a master/feeder structure. This means that it is a feeder fund that invests all of its assets in the Portfolio which is its master fund. The Portfolio actually invests in and manages the securities and has the same goal and investment policies as the Fund. This structure is described in more detail in the section captioned Special considerations regarding master/feeder structure. Here is an illustration of the structure: Investors buy shares in the Fund The Fund invests in the Portfolio The Portfolio invests in securities, such as stocks or bonds PAGE 15 Manager and distributor The Portfolio is managed by American Express Financial Corporation (AEFC), a provider of financial services since 1894. AEFC currently manages more than $52 billion in assets. Shares of the Funds are sold through American Express Financial Advisors Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of AEFC. Portfolio manager Jim Snyder joined the Advisor in 1989 as an investment analyst and currently serves as senior portfolio manager. He has managed the assets of this Fund since 1993 and serves as portfolio manager of the Portfolio. He was associate portfolio manager of this Fund from 1992 to 1993. He also manages the assets of World Income Portfolio, IDS Life Global Yield Fund and IDS Life Series Fund, Government Securities Portfolio. Alternative purchase arrangements The Fund offers its shares in three classes. Class A shares are subject to a sales charge at the time of purchase. Class B shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) on redemptions made within six years of purchase and an annual distribution (12b-1) fee. Class Y shares are sold without a sales charge to qualifying institutional investors. Sales charge and Fund expenses Shareholder transaction expenses are incurred directly by an investor on the purchase or redemption of Fund shares. Fund operating expenses are paid out of Fund assets for each class of shares and include expenses charged by both the Fund and the Portfolio. Operating expenses are reflected in the Fund's daily share price and dividends, and are not charged directly to shareholder accounts. Shareholder transaction expenses Class A Class B Class Y Maximum sales charge on purchases* (as a percentage of offering price).......5% 0% 0% Maximum deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions (as a percentage of original purchase price)....0% 5% 0% Annual Fund and allocated Portfolio operating expenses+ (% of average daily net assets): Class A Class B Class Y Management fee** 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 12b-1 fee 0.00% 0.75% 0.00% Other expenses*** 0.40% 0.41% 0.23% Total**** 0.91% 1.67% 0.74% * This charge may be reduced depending on your total investments in IDS funds. See "Reductions of the sales charge." ** The management fee is paid by the Trust on behalf of the Portfolio. PAGE 16 *** Other expenses include an administrative services fee, a shareholder services fee for Class A and Class B, a transfer agency fee and other non-advisory expenses. **** The Fund changed to a master/feeder structure on June 10, 1996. The board considered whether the aggregate expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio would be more or less than if the Fund invested directly in the type of securities being held by the Portfolio. American Express Financial Corporation has agreed to pay the small additional costs required to use a master/feeder structure to manage the investment portfolio during the first year of its operation and half of such costs in the second year. These additional costs may be more than offset in subsequent years if the assets being managed increase. + Expenses are based on actual annualized expenses for the period from July 1, 1995 to May 31, 1996. Example: Suppose for each year for the next 10 years, Fund expenses are as above and annual return is 5%. If you sold your shares at the end of the following years, for each $1,000 invested, you would pay total expenses of: 1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years Class A $59 $78 $ 98 $157 Class B $67 $93 $111 $178** Class B* $17 $53 $ 91 $178** Class Y $ 8 $24 $ 41 $ 92 *Assuming Class B shares are not redeemed at the end of the period. **Based on conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares after eight years. This example does not represent actual expenses, past or future. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. Because Class B pays annual distribution (12b-1) fees, long-term shareholders of Class B may indirectly pay an equivalent of more than a 6.25% sales charge, the maximum permitted by the National Association of Securities Dealers. PAGE 17 Performance Financial highlights
IDS Federal Income Fund Performance Financial highlights Fiscal period ended May 31, Per share income and capital changes* Class A 1996** 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 Net asset value, $4.97 $4.85 $5.30 $5.19 $5.10 $5.00 $5.02 $5.02 $5.01 $5.07 beginning of period Income from investment operations: Net investment income .28 .32 .29 .32 .36 .42 .42 .40 .41 .40 Net gains (losses) (.04) .11 (.31) .13 .09 .09 (.02) -- .01 (.03) (both realized and unrealized) Total from investment .24 .43 (.02) .45 .45 .51 .40 .40 .42 .37 operations Less distributions: Dividends from net (.29) (.31) (.29) (.32) (.36) (.41) (.42) (.40) (.41) (.40) investment income Distributions from -- -- (.14) (.02) -- -- -- -- -- (.03) realized gains Total distributions (.29) (.31) (.43) (.34) (.36) (.41) (.42) (.40) (.41) (.43) Net asset value, $4.92 $4.97 $4.85 $5.30 $5.19 $5.10 $5.00 $5.02 $5.02 $5.01 end of period Ratios/supplemental data Class A 1996** 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 Net assets, end of period $1,095 $977 $1,025 $1,025 $834 $397 $234 $183 $183 $181 (in millions) Ratio of expenses to .91%+ .79% .76% .77% .79% .80% .82% .79% .80% .86% average daily net assets Ratio of net income 6.34%+ 6.59% 5.64% 6.03% 6.93% 8.20% 8.53% 8.15% 8.24% 7.81% to average daily net assets Portfolio turnover rate 115% 213% 304% 227% 104% 52% 104% 81% 143% 36% (excluding short-term securities) Total return++ 5.0% 9.3% (0.5%) 9.0% 9.0% 10.8% 8.3% 8.4% 8.8% 7.4% *For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent. **The Fund's fiscal year-end was changed from June 30, to May 31, effective 1996. +Adjusted to an annual basis. ++Total return does not reflect payment of a sales charge. PAGE 18 IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. Performance Financial highlights Fiscal period ended May 31, Per share income and capital changes* Class B Class Y 1996*** 1995** 1996*** 1995** Net asset value, $4.96 $4.87 $4.97 $4.87 beginning of period Income from investment operations: Net investment income .26 .06 .29 .07 Net gains (losses) both (.04) .14 (.04) .15 realized and unrealized) Total from investment .22 .20 .25 .22 operations Less distributions: Dividends from net (.26) (.11) (.30) (.12) investment income Net asset value, $4.92 $4.96 $4.92 $4.97 end of period Ratios/supplemental data 1996*** 1995** 1996*** 1995** Class B Class Y Net assets, end of period $520 $292 $99 $85 (in millions) Ratio of expenses to 1.67%+ 1.74%+ .74%+ .75%+ average daily net assets Ratio of net income 5.59%+ 6.21%+ 6.53%+ 7.20%+ to average daily net assets Portfolio turnover rate 115% 213% 115% 213% (excluding short-term securities) Total return++ 4.3% 4.1% 5.2% 4.5% *For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent. **Inception date was March 20, 1995 for Class B and Class Y. ***The Fund's fiscal year-end was changed from June 30, to May 31, effective 1996. +Adjusted to an annual basis. ++Total return does not reflect payment of a sales charge. The information in these tables has been audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors. The independent auditors' report and additional information about the performance of the Fund are contained in the Fund's annual report which, if not included with this prospectus, may be obtained without charge.
Total returns Total return is the sum of all of your returns for a given period, assuming you reinvest all distributions. It is calculated by taking the total value of shares you own at the end of the period (including shares acquired by reinvestment), less the price of shares you purchased at the beginning of the period. Average annual total return is the annually compounded rate of return over a given time period (usually two or more years). It is the total return for the period converted to an equivalent annual figure. PAGE 19 Average annual total returns as of May 31, 1996 Purchase 1 year 5 years 10 years ago or made ago ago since inception Federal Income: Class A +0.55% +5.31% +7.11% Class B* +0.82% --% +2.39% Class Y* +6.01% --% +8.07% Lehman Aggregate Bond Index +3.76% +7.89% +8.65% Lehman Treasury Bond Index +3.98% +7.91% +8.31% Merrill Lynch 1 to 5 Year Government Index +4.93% +6.76% +7.68% *Inception date was March 20, 1995. Cumulative total returns as of May 31, 1996 Purchase 1 year 5 years 10 years ago or made ago ago since inception Federal Income: Class A +0.55% +29.52% + 98.75% Class B* +0.82% --% + 2.88% Class Y* +6.01% --% + 9.49% Lehman Aggregate Bond Index +3.76% +46.25% +129.42% Lehman Treasury Bond Index +3.98% +46.34% +122.25% Merrill Lynch 1 to 5 Year Government Index +4.93% +38.68% +109.56% *Inception date was March 20, 1995. These examples show total returns from hypothetical investments in Class A, Class B and Class Y shares of the Fund. These returns are compared to those of popular indexes for the same periods. The performance of Class B and Class Y will vary from the performance of Class A based on differences in sales charges and fees. March 20, 1995 was the inception date for Class B and Class Y. Past performance for Class Y for the periods prior to March 20, 1995 may be calculated based on the performance of Class A, adjusted to reflect differences in sales charges although not for other differences in expenses. For purposes of calculation, information about the Fund assumes: o a sales charge of 5% for Class A shares o redemption at the end of the period and deduction of the applicable contingent deferred sales charge for Class B shares o no sales charge for Class Y shares PAGE 20 o no adjustments for taxes an investor may have paid on the reinvested income and capital gains o a period of widely fluctuating securities prices. Returns shown should not be considered a representation of the Fund's future performance. Lehman Aggregate Bond Index is made up of an unmanaged representative list of government and corporate bonds as well as asset-backed securities and mortgage-backed securities. The index is frequently used as a general measure of bond market performance. However, the securities used to create the index may not be representative of the bonds held in the Fund. Lehman Treasury Bond Index is made up of an unmanaged representative list of government bonds that include all publicly issued obligations of the U.S. Treasury. The index is frequently used as a general measure of government bond performance. However, the securities used to create the index may not be representative of the debt securities held in the Fund. Merrill Lynch 1 to 5 Year Government Index is made up of an unmanaged representative list of government bonds. The index is frequently used as a general measure of government bond performance. However, the securities used to create the index may not be representative of the bonds held in the Fund. The indexes reflect reinvestment of all distributions and changes in market prices, but exclude brokerage commissions or other fees. Yield Yield is the net investment income earned per share for a specified time period, divided by the offering price at the end of the period. The Fund's annualized yield for the 30-day period ended May 31, 1996, was 6.15% for Class A, 5.71% for Class B and 6.65% for Class Y. The Fund calculates this 30-day annualized yield by dividing: o net investment income per share deemed earned during a 30-day period by o the public offering price per share on the last day of the period, and o converting the result to a yearly equivalent figure. This yield calculation does not include any contingent deferred sales charge, ranging from 5% to 0% on Class B shares, which would reduce the yield quoted. The Fund's yield varies from day to day, mainly because share values and offering prices (which are calculated daily) vary in response to changes in interest rates. Net investment income normally changes much less in the short run. Thus, when interest rates rise and share values fall, yield tends to rise. When interest rates fall, yield tends to follow. PAGE 21 Past yields should not be considered an indicator of future yields. Investment policies and risks The Fund and the Portfolio have the same investment policies. These policies may be changed by the boards. The Portfolio invests primarily in securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities. Under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the Portfolio's total assets will be invested in such securities. Although the Portfolio may invest in any U.S. government securities, it is anticipated that most of the portfolio will consist of U.S. government securities representing part ownership of pools of mortgage loans. The various types of investments the portfolio manager uses to achieve investment performance are described in more detail in the next section and in the SAI. Facts about investments and their risks Government securities: U.S. Treasury bonds, notes and bills, and securities including mortgage pass through certificates of the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), are guaranteed by the U.S. government. Other U.S. government securities are issued or guaranteed by federal agencies or government-sponsored enterprises but are not direct obligations of the U.S. government. These include securities supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury, such as obligations of Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) bonds. Because the U.S. government is not obligated to provide financial support to its instrumentalities, the Portfolio will invest only in securities issued by those instrumentalities where the investment manager is satisfied the credit risk is minimal. Mortgage-backed securities: A mortgage pass-through certificate represents an interest in a pool, or group, of mortgage loans assembled by GNMA, FNMA, or FHLMC or non-governmental entities. In pass-through certificates, both principal and interest payments, including prepayments, are passed through to the holder of the certificate. Prepayments on underlying mortgages result in a loss of anticipated interest, and the actual yield (or total return) to the Portfolio, which is influenced by both stated interest rates and market conditions, may be different than the quoted yield on the certificates. The Portfolio also may invest in non- governmental mortgage-related securities and debt securities, such as bonds, debentures and collateralized mortgage obligations secured by mortgages on commercial real estate or residential rental properties, provided such securities are rated A or better by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor's Corporation or, if not rated, are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the Portfolio's investment manager. Some U.S. government securities may be purchased on a when-issued basis, which means that it may take as long as 45 days after the purchase before the securities are delivered to the Fund. PAGE 22 The Portfolio may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities. Generally, there are two classes of stripped mortgage-backed securities: Interest Only (IO) and Principal Only (PO). IOs entitle the holder to receive distributions consisting of all or a portion of the interest on the underlying pool of mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. POs entitle the holder to receive distributions consisting of all or a portion of the principal of the underlying pool of mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. The cash flows and yields on IOs and POs are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. A rapid rate of principal payments may adversely affect the yield to maturity of IOs. A slow rate of principal payments may adversely affect the yield to maturity of POs. If prepayments of principal are greater than anticipated, an investor in IOs may incur substantial losses. If prepayments of principal are slower than anticipated, the yield on a PO will be affected more severely than would be the case with a traditional mortgage-backed security. The Portfolio may purchase mortgage-backed security (MBS) put spread options and write covered MBS call spread options. MBS spread options are based upon the changes in the price spread between a specified mortgage-backed security and a like-duration Treasury security. MBS spread options are traded in the OTC market and are of short duration, typically one to two months. The Portfolio would buy or sell covered MBS call spread options in situations where mortgage-backed securities are expected to under perform like-duration Treasury securities. Debt securities: The price of bonds generally falls as interest rates increase, and rises as interest rates decrease. The price of bonds also fluctuates if the credit rating is upgraded or downgraded. Securities that are subsequently downgraded in quality may continue to be held by the Portfolio and will be sold only when the Portfolio's investment manager believes it is advantageous to do so. Derivative instruments: The portfolio manager may use derivative instruments in addition to securities to achieve investment performance. Derivative instruments include futures, options and forward contracts. Such instruments may be used to maintain cash reserves while remaining fully invested, to offset anticipated declines in values of investments, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction costs or to pursue higher investment returns. Derivative instruments are characterized by requiring little or no initial payment and a daily change in price based on or derived from a security, a currency, a group of securities or currencies, or an index. A number of strategies or combination of instruments can be used to achieve the desired investment performance characteristics. A small change in the value of the underlying security, currency or index will cause a sizable gain or loss in the price of the derivative instrument. Derivative instruments allow the portfolio manager to change the investment performance characteristics very quickly and at lower costs. Risks include losses of premiums, rapid changes in prices, defaults by other parties and inability to close such instruments. The Portfolio will use derivative instruments only to achieve the same investment PAGE 23 performance characteristics it could achieve by directly holding those securities and currencies permitted under the investment policies. The Portfolio will designate cash or appropriate liquid assets to cover its portfolio obligations. No more than 5% of the Portfolio's net assets can be used at any one time for good faith deposits on futures and premiums for options on futures that do not offset existing investment positions. This does not, however, limit the portion of the Portfolio's assets at risk to 5%. Certain of the investments previously discussed, including mortgage-backed securities, are also generally regarded as derivatives. The Portfolio is not limited as to the percentage of its assets that may be invested in permissible investments, including derivatives, except as otherwise explicitly provided in this prospectus or the SAI. For descriptions of these and other types of derivative instruments, see the Appendix to this prospectus and the SAI. Securities and other instruments that are illiquid: A security or derivative instrument is illiquid if it cannot be sold quickly in the normal course of business. Some investments cannot be resold to the U.S. public because of their terms or government regulations. All securities and derivative instruments, however, can be sold in private sales, and many may be sold to other institutions and qualified buyers or on foreign markets. The portfolio manager will follow guidelines established by the board and consider relevant factors such as the nature of the security and the number of likely buyers when determining whether a security is illiquid. No more than 10% of the Portfolio's net assets will be held in securities and derivative instruments that are illiquid. Money market instruments: Short-term debt securities rated in the top two grades or the equivalent are used to meet daily cash needs and at various times to hold assets until better investment opportunities arise. Generally less than 25% of the Portfolio's total assets are in these money market instruments. However, for temporary defensive purposes these investments could exceed that amount for a limited period of time. Lending portfolio securities: The Portfolio may lend its securities to earn income so long as borrowers provide collateral equal to the market value of the loans. The risks are that borrowers will not provide collateral when required or return securities when due. Unless a majority of the outstanding voting securities approve otherwise, loans may not exceed 30% of the Portfolio's net assets. Valuing Fund shares The public offering price is the net asset value (NAV) adjusted for the sales charge for Class A. It is the NAV for Class B and Class Y. The NAV is the value of a single Fund share. The NAV usually changes daily, and is calculated at the close of business, normally 3 p.m. Central time, each business day (any day the New York Stock Exchange is open). NAV generally declines as interest rates increase and rises as interest rates decline. PAGE 24 To establish the net assets, all securities held by the Portfolio are valued as of the close of each business day. In valuing assets: o Securities (except bonds) and assets with available market values are valued on that basis. o Securities maturing in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost. o Bonds and assets without readily available market values are valued according to methods selected in good faith by the board. How to purchase, exchange or redeem shares Alternative purchase arrangements The Fund offers three different classes of shares - Class A, Class B and Class Y. The primary differences among the classes are in the sales charge structures and in their ongoing expenses. These differences are summarized in the table below. You may choose the class that best suits your circumstances and objectives.
Sales charge and distribution (12b-1) fee Service fee Other information Class A Maximum initial 0.175% of average Initial sales charge sales charge of daily net assets waived or reduced 5%; no 12b-1 fee for certain purchases Class B No initial sales 0.175% of average Shares convert to charge; maximum CDSC daily net assets Class A after eight of 5% declines to 0% years; CDSC waived in after six years; 12b-1 certain circumstances fee of 0.75% of average daily net assets Class Y None None Available only to certain qualifying institutional investors
Conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares - Eight calendar years after Class B shares are purchased, Class B shares will convert to Class A shares and will no longer be subject to a distribution fee. Current holdings of Class B shares will convert beginning in 1996. The conversion will be on the basis of relative net asset values of the two classes, without the imposition of any sales charge. Class B shares purchased through reinvested dividends and distributions will convert to Class A shares in a pro rata portion as the Class B shares purchased other than through reinvestment. PAGE 25 Considerations in determining whether to purchase Class A or Class B shares - You should consider the information below in determining whether to purchase Class A or Class B shares. The sales charges and distribution fee (included in "Ongoing expenses") are structured so that you will have approximately the same total return at the end of eight years regardless of which class you chose. Sales charges on purchase or redemption If you purchase Class A If you purchase Class B shares shares o You will not have all o All of your money is of your purchase price invested in shares of invested. Part of your stock. However, you will purchase price will go pay a sales charge if you to pay the sales charge. redeem your shares within You will not pay a sales six years of purchase. charge when you redeem your shares. o You will be able to o No reductions of the take advantage of sales charge are reductions in the sales available for large charge. purchases. If your investments in IDS funds that are subject to a sales charge total $250,000 or more, you are better off paying the reduced sales charge in Class A than paying the higher fees in Class B. If you qualify for a waiver of the sales charge, you should purchase Class A shares. Ongoing expenses If you purchase Class A If you purchase Class B shares shares o Your shares will have o The distribution and a lower expense ratio transfer agency fees for than Class B shares Class B will cause your because Class A does not shares to have a higher pay a distribution fee expense ratio and to pay and the transfer agency lower dividends than fee for Class A is lower Class A shares. After than the fee for Class B. eight years, Class B As a result, Class A shares shares will convert to will pay higher dividends Class A shares and will than Class B shares. no longer be subject to higher fees. You should consider how long you plan to hold your shares and whether the accumulated higher fees and CDSC on Class B shares prior to conversion would be less than the initial sales charge on Class A shares. Also consider to what extent the difference would be offset by the lower expenses on Class A shares. To help you in PAGE 26 this analysis, the example in the "Sales charge and Fund expenses" section of the prospectus illustrates the charges applicable to each class of shares. Class Y shares - Class Y shares are offered to certain institutional investors. Class Y shares are sold without a front- end sales charge or a CDSC and are not subject to either a service fee or a distribution fee. The following investors are eligible to purchase Class Y shares: o Qualified employee benefit plans* if the plan: - uses a daily transfer recordkeeping service offering participants daily access to IDS funds and has - at least $10 million in plan assets or - 500 or more participants; or - does not use daily transfer recordkeeping and has - at least $3 million invested in funds of the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP or - 500 or more participants. o Trust companies or similar institutions, and charitable organizations that meet the definition in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.* These must have at least $10 million invested in funds of the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. o Nonqualified deferred compensation plans* whose participants are included in a qualified employee benefit plan described above. * Eligibility must be determined in advance by American Express Financial Advisors. To do so, contact your financial advisor. How to purchase shares If you're investing in this Fund for the first time, you'll need to set up an account. Your financial advisor will help you fill out and submit an application. Once your account is set up, you can choose among several convenient ways to invest. Important: When opening an account, you must provide AEFC with your correct Taxpayer Identification Number (Social Security or Employer Identification number). See "Distributions and taxes." When you purchase shares for a new or existing account, the price you pay per share is determined at the close of business on the day your investment is received and accepted at the Minneapolis headquarters. Purchase policies: o Investments must be received and accepted in the Minneapolis headquarters on a business day before 3 p.m. Central time to be included in your account that day and to receive that day's share price. Otherwise, your purchase will be processed the next business day and you will pay the next day's share price. PAGE 27 o The minimums allowed for investment may change from time to time. o Wire orders can be accepted only on days when your bank, AEFC, the Fund and Norwest Bank Minneapolis are open for business. o Wire purchases are completed when wired payment is received and the Fund accepts the purchase. o AEFC and the Fund are not responsible for any delays that occur in wiring funds, including delays in processing by the bank. o You must pay any fee the bank charges for wiring. o The Fund reserves the right to reject any application for any reason. o If your application does not specify which class of shares you are purchasing, it will be assumed that you are investing in Class A shares. Three ways to invest
1 By regular account Send your check and application Minimum amounts (or your name and account number Initial investment: $2,000 if you have an established account) Additional to: investments: $ 100 American Express Financial Advisors Inc.Account balances: $ 300* P.O. Box 74 Qualified retirement Minneapolis, MN 55440-0074 accounts: none Your financial advisor will help you with this process. 2 By scheduled Contact your financial advisor Minimum amounts investment plan to set up one of the following Initial investment: $100 scheduled plans: Additional investments: $100/mo. o automatic payroll deduction Account balances: none (on active plans of o bank authorization monthly payments) o direct deposit of Social Security check o other plan approved by the Fund 3 By wire If you have an established account, If this information is not you may wire money to: included, the order may be rejected and all money Norwest Bank Minneapolis received by the Fund, less Routing No. 091000019 any costs the Fund or AEFC Minneapolis, MN incurs, will be returned Attn: Domestic Wire Dept. promptly. Give these instructions: Minimum amounts Credit IDS Account #00-30-015 Each wire investment: $1,000 for personal account # (your account number) for (your name). *If your account balance falls below $300, you will be asked in writing to bring it up to $300 or establish a scheduled investment plan. If you don't do so within 30 days, your shares can be redeemed and the proceeds mailed to you. /TABLE PAGE 28 How to exchange shares You can exchange your shares of the Fund at no charge for shares of the same class of any other publicly offered fund in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP available in your state. Exchanges into IDS Tax-Free Money Fund must be made from Class A shares. For complete information, including fees and expenses, read the prospectus carefully before exchanging into a new fund. If your exchange request arrives at the Minneapolis headquarters before the close of business, your shares will be redeemed at the net asset value set for that day. The proceeds will be used to purchase new fund shares the same day. Otherwise, your exchange will take place the next business day at that day's net asset value. For tax purposes, an exchange represents a redemption and purchase and may result in a gain or loss. However, you cannot create a tax loss (or reduce a taxable gain) by exchanging from the Fund within 91 days of your purchase. For further explanation, see the SAI. How to redeem shares You can redeem your shares at any time. American Express Shareholder Service will mail payment within seven days after receiving your request. When you redeem shares, the amount you receive may be more or less than the amount you invested. Your shares will be redeemed at net asset value, minus any applicable sales charge, at the close of business on the day your request is accepted at the Minneapolis headquarters. If your request arrives after the close of business, the price per share will be the net asset value, minus any applicable sales charge, at the close of business on the next business day. A redemption is a taxable transaction. If your proceeds from your redemption are more or less than the cost of your shares, you will have a gain or loss, which can affect your tax liability. Redeeming shares held in an IRA or qualified retirement account may subject you to certain federal taxes, penalties and reporting requirements. Consult your tax advisor. Two ways to request an exchange or redemption of shares
1 By letter Include in your letter: o the name of the fund(s) o the class of shares to be exchanged or redeemed o your account number(s) (for exchanges, both funds must be registered in the same ownership) o your Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) o the dollar amount or number of shares you want to exchange or redeem o signature of all registered account owners o for redemptions, indicate how you want your money delivered to you o any paper certificates of shares you hold Regular mail: American Express Shareholder Service Attn: Redemptions P.O. Box 534 Minneapolis, MN 55440-0534 PAGE 29 Express mail: American Express Shareholder Service Attn: Redemptions 733 Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN 55402 2 By phone American Express Telephone o The Fund and AEFC will honor any telephone exchange or redemption request believed to be Transaction Service: authentic and will use reasonable procedures to confirm that they are. This includes 800-437-3133 or asking identifying questions and tape recording calls. If reasonable 612-671-3800 procedures are not followed, the Fund or AEFC will be liable for any loss resulting from fraudulent requests. o Phone exchange and redemption privileges automatically apply to all accounts except custodial, corporate or qualified retirement accounts unless you request these privileges NOT apply by writing American Express Shareholder Service. Each registered owner must sign the request. o AEFC answers phone requests promptly, but you may experience delays when call volume is high. If you are unable to get through, use mail procedure as an alternative. o Acting on your instructions, your financial advisor may conduct telephone transactions on your behalf. o Phone privileges may be modified or discontinued at any time. Minimum amount Redemption: $100 Maximum amount Redemption: $50,000
Exchange policies: o You may make up to three exchanges within any 30-day period, with each limited to $300,000. These limits do not apply to scheduled exchange programs and certain employee benefit plans or other arrangements through which one shareholder represents the interests of several. Exceptions may be allowed with pre-approval of the Fund. o Exchanges must be made into the same class of shares of the new fund. o If your exchange creates a new account, it must satisfy the minimum investment amount for new purchases. o Once we receive your exchange request, you cannot cancel it. o Shares of the new fund may not be used on the same day for another exchange. o If your shares are pledged as collateral, the exchange will be delayed until written approval is obtained from the secured party. o AEFC and the Fund reserve the right to reject any exchange, limit the amount, or modify or discontinue the exchange privilege, to prevent abuse or adverse effects on the Fund and its shareholders. For example, if exchanges are too numerous or too large, they may disrupt the Fund's investment strategies or increase its costs. Redemption policies: o A "change of mind" option allows you to change your mind after requesting a redemption and to use all or part of the proceeds to purchase new shares in the same class from which you redeemed. If you reinvest in Class A, you will purchase the new shares at net asset value rather than the offering price on the date of a new PAGE 30 purchase. If you reinvest in Class B, any CDSC you paid on the amount you are reinvesting also will be reinvested. To take advantage of this option, send a written request within 30 days of the date your redemption request was received. Include your account number and mention this option. This privilege may be limited or withdrawn at any time, and it may have tax consequences. o A telephone redemption request will not be allowed within 30 days of a phoned-in address change. Important: If you request a redemption of shares you recently purchased by a check or money order that is not guaranteed, the Fund will wait for your check to clear. It may take up to 10 days from the date of purchase before a check is mailed to you. (A check may be mailed earlier if your bank provides evidence satisfactory to the Fund and AEFC that your check has cleared.) Three ways to receive payment when you redeem shares
1 By regular or express mail o Mailed to the address on record. o Payable to names listed on the account. NOTE: The express mail delivery charges you pay will vary depending on the courier you select. 2 By wire o Minimum wire redemption: $1,000. o Request that money be wired to your bank. o Bank account must be in the same ownership as the IDS fund account. NOTE: Pre-authorization required. For instructions, contact your financial advisor or American Express Shareholder Service. 3 By scheduled payout plan o Minimum payment: $50. o Contact your financial advisor or American Express Shareholder Service to set up regular payments to you on a monthly, bimonthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis. o Purchasing new shares while under a payout plan may be disadvantageous because of the sales charges.
Reductions and waivers of the sales charge Class A - initial sales charge alternative On purchases of Class A shares, you pay a 5% sales charge on the first $50,000 of your total investment and less on investments after the first $50,000: PAGE 31 Total investment Sales charge as a percent of:* Public Net offering amount price invested Up to $50,000 5.0% 5.26% Next $50,000 4.5 4.71 Next $400,000 3.8 3.95 Next $500,000 2.0 2.04 $1,000,000 or more 0.0 0.00 * To calculate the actual sales charge on an investment greater than $50,000 and less than $1,000,000, amounts for each applicable increment must be totaled. See the SAI. Reductions of the sales charge on Class A shares Your sales charge may be reduced, depending on the totals of: o the amount you are investing in this Fund now, o the amount of your existing investment in this Fund, if any, and o the amount you and your primary household group are investing or have in other funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP that carry a sales charge. (The primary household group consists of accounts in any ownership for spouses or domestic partners and their unmarried children under 21. Domestic partners are individuals who maintain a shared primary residence and have joint property or other insurable interests.) Other policies that affect your sales charge: o IDS Tax-Free Money Fund and Class A shares of IDS Cash Management Fund do not carry sales charges. However, you may count investments in these funds if you acquired shares in them by exchanging shares from IDS funds that carry sales charges. o IRA purchases or other employee benefit plan purchases made through a payroll deduction plan or through a plan sponsored by an employer, association of employers, employee organization or other similar entity, may be added together to reduce sales charges for all shares purchased through that plan. o If you intend to invest $1 million over a period of 13 months, you can reduce the sales charges in Class A by filing a letter of intent. For more details, see the SAI. Waivers of the sales charge for Class A shares Sales charges do not apply to: PAGE 32 o Current or retired board members, officers or employees of the Fund or AEFC or its subsidiaries, their spouses and unmarried children under 21. o Current or retired American Express financial advisors, their spouses and unmarried children under 21. o Qualified employee benefit plans* using a daily transfer recordkeeping system offering participants daily access to IDS funds. (Participants in certain qualified plans for which the initial sales charge is waived may be subject to a deferred sales charge of up to 4% on certain redemptions. For more information, see the SAI.) o Shareholders who have at least $1 million invested in funds of the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. If the investment is redeemed in the first year after purchase, a CDSC of 1% will be charged on the redemption. o Purchases made within 30 days after a redemption of shares (up to the amount redeemed): - of a product distributed by American Express Financial Advisors in a qualified plan subject to a deferred sales charge or - in a qualified plan where American Express Trust Company has a recordkeeping, trustee, investment management or investment servicing relationship. Send the Fund a written request along with your payment, indicating the amount of the redemption and the date on which it occurred. o Purchases made with dividend or capital gain distributions from another fund in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP that has a sales charge. o Purchases made through American Express Strategic Portfolio Service (total amount of all investments made in the Strategic Portfolio Service must be at least $50,000). o Purchases made under the University of Texas System ORP. *Eligibility must be determined in advance by American Express Financial Advisors. To do so, contact your financial advisor. Class B - contingent deferred sales charge alternative Where a CDSC is imposed on a redemption, it is based on the amount of the redemption and the number of calendar years, including the year of purchase, between purchase and redemption. The following table shows the declining scale of percentages that apply to redemptions during each year after a purchase: PAGE 33 If a redemption is The percentage rate made during the for the CDSC is: First year 5% Second year 4% Third year 4% Fourth year 3% Fifth year 2% Sixth year 1% Seventh year 0% If the amount you are redeeming reduces the current net asset value of your investment in Class B shares below the total dollar amount of all your purchase payments during the last six years (including the year in which your redemption is made), the CDSC is based on the lower of the redeemed purchase payments or market value. The following example illustrates how the CDSC is applied. Assume you had invested $10,000 in Class B shares and that your investment had appreciated in value to $12,000 after 15 months, including reinvested dividend and capital gain distributions. You could redeem any amount up to $2,000 without paying a CDSC ($12,000 current value less $10,000 purchase amount). If you redeemed $2,500, the CDSC would apply only to the $500 that represented part of your original purchase price. The CDSC rate would be 4% because a redemption after 15 months would take place during the second year after purchase. Because the CDSC is imposed only on redemptions that reduce the total of your purchase payments, you never have to pay a CDSC on any amount you redeem that represents appreciation in the value of your shares, income earned by your shares or capital gains. In addition, when determining the rate of any CDSC, your redemption will be made from the oldest purchase payment you made. Of course, once a purchase payment is considered to have been redeemed, the next amount redeemed is the next oldest purchase payment. By redeeming the oldest purchase payments first, lower CDSCs are imposed than would otherwise be the case. Waivers of the contingent deferred sales charge The CDSC on Class B shares will be waived on redemptions of shares: o In the event of the shareholder's death, o Purchased by any board member, officer or employee of a fund or AEFC or its subsidiaries, o Held in a trusteed employee benefit plan, o Held in IRAs or certain qualified plans for which American Express Trust Company acts as custodian, such as Keogh plans, tax- sheltered custodial accounts or corporate pension plans, provided that the shareholder is: - at least 59-1/2 years old, and - taking a retirement distribution (if the redemption is part of a transfer to an IRA or qualified plan in a product distributed by American Express Financial Advisors, or a custodian-to-custodian transfer to a product not distributed PAGE 34 by American Express Financial Advisors, the CDSC will not be waived), or - redeeming under an approved substantially equal periodic payment arrangement. For investors in Class A shares who have over $1 million invested in one year, the 1% CDSC on redemption of those shares will be waived in the same circumstances described for Class B. Special shareholder services Services To help you track and evaluate the performance of your investments, AEFC provides these services: Quarterly statements listing all of your holdings and transactions during the previous three months. Yearly tax statements featuring average-cost-basis reporting of capital gains or losses if you redeem your shares along with distribution information - which simplifies tax calculations. A personalized mutual fund progress report detailing returns on your initial investment and cash-flow activity in your account. It calculates a total return to reflect your individual history in owning Fund shares. This report is available from your financial advisor. Quick telephone reference American Express Telephone Transaction Service Redemptions and exchanges, dividend payments or reinvestments and automatic payment arrangements National/Minnesota: 800-437-3133 Mpls./St. Paul area: 671-3800 American Express Shareholder Service Fund performance, objectives and account inquiries 612-671-3733 TTY Service For the hearing impaired 800-846-4852 American Express Infoline Automated account information (TouchToneR phones only), including current Fund prices and performance, account values and recent account transactions National/Minnesota: 800-272-4445 Mpls./St. Paul area: 671-1630 Distributions and taxes As a shareholder you are entitled to your share of the Fund's net income and any net gains realized on its investments. The Fund distributes dividends and capital gain distributions to qualify as PAGE 35 a regulated investment company and to avoid paying corporate income and excise taxes. Dividend and capital gain distributions will have tax consequences you should know about. Dividend and capital gain distributions Investment income is allocated to the Fund by the Portfolio, less direct and allocated expenses. The Fund's net realized capital gains or losses, if any, consist of the net realized capital gains or losses allocated to the Fund from the Portfolio. The Fund's net investment income from dividends and interest is distributed to you monthly as dividends. Short-term capital gains are distributed at the end of the calendar year and are included in net investment income. Long-term capital gains are realized whenever a security held for more than one year is sold for a higher price than was paid for it. Net realized long-term capital gains, if any, are distributed at the end of the calendar year as capital gain distributions. Before they're distributed, net long-term capital gains are included in the value of each share. After they're distributed, the value of each share drops by the per-share amount of the distribution. (If your distributions are reinvested, the total value of your holdings will not change.) Dividends for each class will be calculated at the same time, in the same manner and will be the same amount prior to deduction of expenses. Expenses attributable solely to a class of shares will be paid exclusively by that class. Class B shareholders will receive lower per share dividends than Class A and Class Y shareholders because expenses for Class B are higher than for Class A or Class Y. Class A shareholders will receive lower per share dividends than Class Y shareholders because expenses for Class A are higher than for Class Y. Reinvestments Dividends and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares in the same class of the Fund, unless: o you request the Fund in writing or by phone to pay distributions to you in cash, or o you direct the Fund to invest your distributions in any publicly available IDS fund for which you've previously opened an account. You pay no sales charge on shares purchased through reinvestment from this Fund into any IDS fund. The reinvestment price is the net asset value at close of business on the day the distribution is paid. (Your quarterly statement will confirm the amount invested and the number of shares purchased.) If you choose cash distributions, you will receive only those declared after your request has been processed. PAGE 36 If the U.S. Postal Service cannot deliver the checks for the cash distributions, we will reinvest the checks into your account at the then-current net asset value and make future distributions in the form of additional shares. Taxes The Fund has received a Private Letter Ruling from the Internal Revenue Service stating that, for purposes of the Internal Revenue code, the Fund will be regarded as directly holding its allocable share of the income and gain realized by the Portfolio. Distributions are subject to federal income tax. In certain states, Fund distributions, to the extent they consist of interest from securities of the U.S. government and certain of its agencies or instrumentalities, may be exempt from state and local taxes. Interest from obligations which are merely guaranteed by the U.S. government or one of its agencies, such as GNMA certificates, is generally not entitled to this exemption. Distributions are taxable in the year the Fund declares them regardless of whether you take them in cash or reinvest them. Each January, you will receive a tax statement showing the kinds and total amount of all distributions you received during the previous year. You must report distributions on your tax returns, even if they are reinvested in additional shares. Buying a dividend creates a tax liability. This means buying shares shortly before a capital gain distribution. You pay the full pre-distribution price for the shares, then receive a portion of your investment back as a distribution, which is taxable. Redemptions and exchanges subject you to a tax on any capital gain. If you sell shares for more than their cost, the difference is a capital gain. Your gain may be either short term (for shares held for one year or less) or long term (for shares held for more than one year). Your Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) is important. As with any financial account you open, you must list your current and correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) -- either your Social Security or Employer Identification number. The TIN must be certified under penalties of perjury on your application when you open an account at AEFC. If you don't provide the TIN, or the TIN you report is incorrect, you could be subject to backup withholding of 31% of taxable distributions and proceeds from certain sales and exchanges. You also could be subject to further penalties, such as: o a $50 penalty for each failure to supply your correct TIN o a civil penalty of $500 if you make a false statement that results in no backup withholding o criminal penalties for falsifying information PAGE 37 You also could be subject to backup withholding because you failed to report interest or dividends on your tax return as required. How to determine the correct TIN Use the Social Security or For this type of account: Employer Identification number of: Individual or joint account The individual or individuals listed on the account Custodian account of a minor The minor (Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act) A living trust The grantor-trustee (the person who puts the money into the trust) An irrevocable trust, pension The legal entity (not the trust or estate personal representative or trustee, unless no legal entity is designated in the account title) Sole proprietorship The owner Partnership The partnership Corporate The corporation Association, club or The organization tax-exempt organization For details on TIN requirements, ask your financial advisor or local American Express Financial Advisors office for federal Form W-9, "Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification." Important: This information is a brief and selective summary of certain federal tax rules that apply to this Fund. Tax matters are highly individual and complex, and you should consult a qualified tax advisor about your personal situation. How the Fund is organized The Fund is a diversified, open-end management investment company, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. It was incorporated on March 12, 1985 in Minnesota. The Fund headquarters are at 901 S. Marquette Ave., Suite 2810, Minneapolis, MN 55402- 3268. PAGE 38 Shares The Fund is owned by its shareholders. The Fund issues shares in three classes - Class A, Class B and Class Y. Each class has different sales arrangements and bears different expenses. Each class represents interests in the assets of the Fund. Par value is one cent per share. Both full and fractional shares can be issued. The Fund no longer issues stock certificates. Voting rights As a shareholder, you have voting rights over the Fund's management and fundamental policies. You are entitled to one vote for each share you own. Shares of the Fund have cumulative voting rights. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to the provisions of the Fund's distribution plan that pertain to a particular class and other matters for which separate class voting is appropriate under applicable law. Shareholder meetings The Fund does not hold annual shareholder meetings. However, the board members may call meetings at their discretion, or on demand by holders of 10% or more of the outstanding shares, to elect or remove board members. Special considerations regarding master/feeder structure The Fund pursues its goals by investing its assets in a master fund called the Portfolio. This means that the Fund does not invest directly in securities; rather the Portfolio invests in and manages its portfolio of securities. The Portfolio is a separate investment company, but it has the same goals and investment policies as the Fund. The goals and investment policies of the Portfolio are described under the captions "Investment policies and risks" and "Facts about investments and their risks." Additional information on investment policies may be found in the SAI. Board considerations: The board considered the advantages and disadvantages of investing the Fund's assets in the Portfolio. The board believes that the master/feeder structure can be in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders since it offers the opportunity for economies of scale. The Fund may redeem all of its assets from the Portfolio at any time. Should the board determine that it is in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders to terminate its investment in the Portfolio, it would consider hiring an investment advisor to manage the Fund's assets, or other appropriate options. The Fund would terminate its investment if the Portfolio changes its goals, investment policies or restrictions without the same change being approved by the Fund. Other feeders: The Portfolio sells securities to other affiliated mutual funds and may sell securities to non-affiliated investment companies and institutional accounts (known as feeders). These feeders buy the Portfolio's securities on the same terms and PAGE 39 conditions as the Fund and pay their proportionate share of the Portfolio's expenses. However, their operating costs and sales charges are different from those of the Fund. Therefore, the investment returns for other feeders are different from the returns of the Fund. Information about other feeders may be obtained by calling American Express Financial Advisors at 1-800-AXP-SERV. Each feeder that invests in the Portfolio is different and activities of its investors may adversely affect all other feeders, including the Fund. For example, if one feeder decides to terminate its investment in the Portfolio, the Portfolio may elect to redeem in cash or in kind. If cash is used, the Portfolio will incur brokerage, taxes and other costs in selling securities to raise the cash. This may result in less investment diversification if entire investment positions are sold, and it also may result in less liquidity among the remaining assets. If in-kind distribution is made, a smaller pool of assets remains that may affect brokerage rates and investment options. In both cases, expenses may rise since there are fewer assets to cover the costs of managing those assets. Shareholder meetings: Whenever the Portfolio proposes to change a fundamental investment policy or to take any other action requiring approval of its security holders, the Fund must hold a shareholder meeting. The Fund will vote for or against the Portfolio's proposals in proportion to the vote it receives for or against the same proposals from its shareholders. Board members and officers Shareholders elect a board that oversees the operations of the Fund and chooses its officers. Its officers are responsible for day-to- day business decisions based on policies set by the board. The board has named an executive committee that has authority to act on its behalf between meetings. The board members serve on the boards of all 41 of the funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP, except for Mr. Dudley, who is a board member of all 32 publicly offered funds. The members of the Board also serve as members of the Board of the Income Trust which manages the investments of the Fund and other accounts. Should any conflict of interest arise between the interests of the shareholders of the Fund and those of the other accounts, the Board will follow written procedures to address the conflict. Board members and officers of the Fund President and interested board member William R. Pearce President of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Independent board members Lynne V. Cheney Distinguished fellow, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. PAGE 40 Robert F. Froehlke Former president of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Heinz F. Hutter Former president and chief operating officer, Cargill, Inc. Anne P. Jones Attorney and telecommunications consultant. Melvin R. Laird Senior counsellor for national and international affairs, The Reader's Digest Association, Inc. Edson W. Spencer Former chairman and chief executive officer, Honeywell, Inc. Wheelock Whitney Chairman, Whitney Management Company. C. Angus Wurtele Chairman of the board, The Valspar Corporation. Interested board members who are officers and/or employees of AEFC William H. Dudley Executive vice president, AEFC. David R. Hubers President and chief executive officer, AEFC. John R. Thomas Senior vice president, AEFC. Officers who also are officers and/or employees of AEFC Peter J. Anderson Vice president of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Melinda S. Urion Treasurer of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Other officer Leslie L. Ogg Vice president, general counsel and secretary of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Refer to the SAI for the board members' and officers' biographies. Investment manager The Portfolio pays AEFC for managing its assets and providing administrative services. The Fund pays its proportionate share of the fees. Under the Investment Management Services Agreement that became effective March 20, 1995 and assumed by the Portfolio June 10, 1996, AEFC is paid a fee for these services based on the average daily net assets of the Portfolio, as follows: PAGE 41 Assets Annual rate (billions) at each asset level First $1.0 0.520% Next 1.0 0.495 Next 1.0 0.470 Next 3.0 0.445 Next 3.0 0.420 Over 9.0 0.395 For the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, the Fund paid AEFC a total investment management fee of 0.51% of its average daily net assets. Under the Agreement, the Fund also pays taxes, brokerage commissions and nonadvisory expenses. Administrator and Transfer Agent The Fund pays AEFC for shareholder accounting and transfer agent services under two agreements. The first, Administrative Service Agreement, has a declining annual rate beginning at 0.05% and decreasing to 0.025% as assets increase. The second, Transfer Agency Agreement, has an annual fee per shareholder account as follows: o Class A $15.50 o Class B $16.50 o Class Y $15.50 Distributor The Fund has an exclusive distribution agreement with American Express Financial Advisors, a wholly owned subsidiary of AEFC. Financial advisors representing American Express Financial Advisors provide information to investors about individual investment programs, the Fund and its operations, new account applications, and exchange and redemption requests. The cost of these services is paid partially by the Fund's sales charges. Persons who buy Class A shares pay a sales charge at the time of purchase. Persons who buy Class B shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge on a redemption in the first six years and pay an asset-based sales charge (also known as a 12b-1 plan) of 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets. Class Y shares are sold without a sales charge and without an asset-based sales charge. Financial advisors may receive different compensation for selling Class A, Class B and Class Y shares. Portions of the sales charge also may be paid to securities dealers who have sold the Fund's shares or to banks and other financial institutions. The amounts of those payments range from 0.8% to 4% of the Fund's offering price depending on the monthly sales volume. Under a Shareholder Service Agreement, the Fund also pays a fee for service provided to shareholders by financial advisors and other servicing agents. The fee is calculated at a rate of 0.175% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to Class A and Class B shares. PAGE 42 Total expenses paid by the Fund's Class A shares for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, were 0.91% of its average daily net assets. Expenses for Class B and Class Y were 1.67% and .74%, respectively. Total fees and expenses (excluding taxes and brokerage commissions) cannot exceed the most restrictive applicable state expense limitation. About American Express Financial Corporation General information The AEFC family of companies offers not only mutual funds but also insurance, annuities, investment certificates and a broad range of financial management services. Besides managing investments for all publicly offered funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP, AEFC also manages investments for itself and its subsidiaries, IDS Certificate Company and IDS Life Insurance Company. Total assets under management on May 31, 1996 were more than $137 billion. American Express Financial Advisors serves individuals and businesses through its nationwide network of more than 175 offices and more than 7,800 advisors. Other AEFC subsidiaries provide investment management and related services for pension, profit sharing, employee savings and endowment funds of businesses and institutions. AEFC is located at IDS Tower 10, Minneapolis, MN 55440-0010. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of American Express Company (American Express), a financial services company with headquarters at American Express Tower, World Financial Center, New York, NY 10285. The Fund may pay brokerage commissions to broker-dealer affiliates of American Express and AEFC. PAGE 43 Appendix Descriptions of derivative instruments What follows are brief descriptions of derivative instruments the Portfolio may use. At various times the Portfolio may use some or all of these instruments and is not limited to these instruments. It may use other similar types of instruments if they are consistent with the Portfolio's investment goal and policies. For more information on these instruments, see the SAI. Options and futures contracts. An option is an agreement to buy or sell an instrument at a set price during a certain period of time. A futures contract is an agreement to buy and sell an instrument for a set price on a future date. The Portfolio may buy and sell options and futures contracts to manage its exposure to changing interest rates, security prices and currency exchange rates. Options and futures may be used to hedge the Portfolio's investments against price fluctuations or to increase market exposure. Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities. Asset-backed securities include interests in pools of assets such as motor vehicle installment sale contracts, installment loan contracts, leases on various types of real and personal property, receivables from revolving credit (credit card) agreements or other categories of receivables. Mortgage-backed securities include collateralized mortgage obligations and stripped mortgage-backed securities. Interest and principal payments depend on payment of the underlying loans or mortgages. The value of these securities may also be affected by changes in interest rates, the market's perception of the issuers and the creditworthiness of the parties involved. The non-mortgage related asset-backed securities do not have the benefit of a security interest in the related collateral. Stripped mortgage-backed securities include interest only (IO) and principal only (PO) securities. Cash flows and yields on IOs and POs are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments on the underlying mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. Indexed securities. The value of indexed securities is linked to currencies, interest rates, commodities, indexes or other financial indicators. Most indexed securities are short- to intermediate- term fixed income securities whose values at maturity or interest rates rise or fall according to the change in one or more specified underlying instruments. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the underlying instrument itself. Inverse floaters. Inverse floaters are created by underwriters using the interest payment on securities. A portion of the interest received is paid to holders of instruments based on current interest rates for short-term securities. The remainder, minus a servicing fee, is paid to holders of inverse floaters. As interest rates go down, the holders of the inverse floaters receive more income and an increase in the price for the inverse floaters. As interest rates go up, the holders of the inverse floaters receive less income and a decrease in the price for the inverse floaters. PAGE 44 Structured products. Structured products are over-the-counter financial instruments created specifically to meet the needs of one or a small number of investors. The instrument may consist of a warrant, an option or a forward contract embedded in a note or any of a wide variety of debt, equity and/or currency combinations. Risks of structured products include the inability to close such instruments, rapid changes in the market and defaults by other parties. PAGE 45 IDS Federal Income Fund IDS Tower 10 Minneapolis, MN 55440-0010 Distributed by American Express Financial Advisors Inc. PAGE 46 IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. Notes to financial statements ___________________________________________________________________ 1. Summary of significant accounting policies The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as amended) as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The goal of the Fund is to provide shareholders with a high level of current income and safety of principal consistent with investment in U.S. government and government agency securities. The Fund offers Class A, Class B and Class Y shares. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge. Class B shares may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and such shares automatically convert to Class A shares after eight years. Class Y shares have no sales charge and are offered only to qualifying institutional investors. All classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, and the same terms and conditions, except that the level of distribution fee, transfer agency fee and service fee (class specific expenses) differs among classes. Income, expenses (other than class specific expenses) and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based upon its relative net assets. Significant accounting policies followed by the Fund are summarized below: Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increase and decrease in net assets from operations during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Valuation of securities All securities are valued at the close of each business day. Securities traded on national securities exchanges or included in national market systems are valued at the last quoted sales price; securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value according to methods selected in good faith by the board. Determination of fair value involves, among other things, reference to market indexes, matrixes and data from independent brokers. Short-term securities maturing in more than 60 days from the valuation date are valued at the market price or approximate market value based on current interest rates; those maturing in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost. PAGE 47 Option transactions In order to produce incremental earnings, protect gains, and facilitate buying and selling of securities for investment purposes, the Fund may buy and sell put and call options and write covered call options on portfolio securities and may write cash-secured put and call options on U.S. government securities. The Fund also may purchase mortgage-backed security (MBS) put spread options and write covered MBS call spread options. MBS spread options are based upon the changes in the price spread between a specified mortgage-backed security and a like-duration Treasury security. The risk in writing a call option is that the Fund gives up the opportunity of profit if the market price of the security increases. The risk in writing a put option is that the Fund may incur a loss if the market price of the security decreases and the option is exercised. The risk in buying an option is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. The Fund also has the additional risk of not being able to enter into a closing transaction if a liquid secondary market does not exist. The Fund also may write over-the-counter options where the completion of the obligation is dependent upon the credit standing of the other party. Option contracts are valued daily at the closing prices on their primary exchanges and unrealized appreciation or depreciation is recorded. The Fund will realize a gain or loss upon expiration or closing of the option transaction. When options on debt securities or futures are exercised, the Fund will realize a gain or loss. When other options are exercised, the proceeds on sales for a written call option, the purchase cost for a written put option or the cost of a security for a purchased put or call option is adjusted by the amount of premium received or paid. Futures transactions In order to gain exposure to or protect itself from changes in the market, the Fund may buy and sell interest rate futures contracts. Risks of entering into futures contracts and related options include the possibility that there may be an illiquid market and that a change in the value of the contract or option may not correlate with changes in the value of the underlying securities. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit either cash or securities in an amount (initial margin) equal to a certain percentage of the contract value. Subsequent payments (variation margin) are made or received by the Fund each day. The variation margin payments are equal to the daily changes in the contract value and are recorded as unrealized gains and losses. The Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss when the contract is closed or expires. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis Delivery and payment for securities that have been purchased by the Fund on a forward-commitment or when-issued basis can take place one month or more after the transactioin date. During this period, such securitites are subject to market fluctuations, and they may PAGE 48 affect the Fund's net assets the same as owned securities. The fund designates cash or liquid high-grade short-term debt securities at least equal to the amount of its commitment. As of May 31, 1996, the Fund had entered into outstanding when-issued or forward commitments of $250,159,288. Federal taxes Since the Fund's policy is to comply with all sections of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to shareholders, no provision for income or excise taxes is required. Net investment income (loss) and net realized gains (losses) may differ for financial statement and tax purposes primarily because of the deferral of losses on certain futures contracts, the recognition of certain foreign currency gains (losses) as ordinary income (loss) for tax purposes and losses deferred due to "wash sale" transactions. The character of distributions made during the year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. Also, due to the timing of dividend distributions, the fiscal year in which amounts are distributed may differ from the year that the income or realized gains (losses) were recorded by the Fund. Dividends to shareholders Dividends from net investment income, declared daily and payable monthly, are reinvested in additional shares of the Fund at net asset value or payable in cash. Capital gains, when available, are distributed along with the last income dividend of the calendar year. Other Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are purchased or sold. Interest income, including level-yield amortization of premium and discount is accrued daily. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Expenses and sales charges Effective March 20, 1995, the Fund entered into agreements with American Express Financial Corporation (AEFC) for managing its portfolio, providing administrative services and serving as transfer agent as follows: Under its Investment Management Services Agreement, AEFC determines which securities will be purchased, held or sold. The management fee is a percentage of the Fund's average daily net assets in reducing percentages from 0.52% to 0.395% annually. Under an Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays AEFC for administration and accounting services at a percentage of the Fund's average daily net assets in reducing percentages from 0.05% to 0.025% annually. PAGE 49 Under a separate Transfer Agency Agreement, AEFC maintains shareholder accounts and records. The Fund pays AEFC an annual fee per shareholder account for this service as follows: o Class A $15.50 o Class B $16.50 o Class Y $15.50 Also effective March 20, 1995, the Fund entered into agreements with American Express Financial Advisors Inc. for distribution and shareholder servicing- related services as follows: Under a Plan and Agreement of Distribution, the Fund pays a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares for distribution-related services. Under a Shareholder Service Agreement, the Fund pays a fee for service provided to shareholders by financial advisors and other servicing agents. The fee is calculated at a rate of 0.175% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to Class A and Class B shares. AEFC will assume and pay any expenses (except taxes and brokerage commissions) that exceed the most restrictive applicable state expense limitation. Sales charges received by American Express Financial Advisors Inc. for distributing Fund shares were $26,301,380 for Class A and $268,231 for Class B for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. The Fund also pays custodian fees to American Express Trust Company, an affiliate of AEFC. During the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, the Fund's custodian and transfer agency fees were reduced by $9,875 as a result of earnings credits from overnight cash balances. Prior to April 30, 1996, the Fund had a retirement plan for its independent board members. The plan was terminated April 30, 1996. The retirement plan expense amounted to $14,881 for the period ended May 31, 1996. The total liability for the plan is $61,505 which will be paid out at some future date. ___________________________________________________________________ 3. Securities transactions Cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of securities (other than short-term obligations) aggregated $2,203,791,501 and $1,794,838,755, respectively, for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. Realized gains and losses are determined on an identified cost basis. Income from securities lending amounted to $64,299 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. The risks to the Fund of securities lending are that the borrower may not provide additional collateral when required or return the securities when due. PAGE 50 ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Interest rate futures contracts At May 31, 1996, investments in securities included securities valued at $45,085,832 that were pledged as collateral to cover initial margin deposits on 1,401 open purchase contracts and 2,611 open sale contracts. The market value of the open contracts at May 31, 1996 was $428,651,661 with a net unrealized gain of $3,113,642. ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Options contracts written The number of contracts and premium amounts associated with options contracts written is as follows:
Period ended May 31, 1996 __________________________________________________________________________ Puts Calls MBS Puts and Calls __________________________________________________________________________ Contracts Premium Contracts Premium Contracts Premium _________________________________________________________________________________________________ Balance June 30, 1995 1,325 $ 1,198,457 1,016 $ 1,902,171 -- $ -- Opened 11,302 12,521,721 24,312 28,298,805 91,175 4,771,904 Closed (8,584) (10,411,886) (16,450) (21,370,797) (65,300) (3,550,278) Exercised (2,542) (2,753,498) (3,187) (2,863,151) (7,600) (308,042) Expired (1,501) (554,794) (2,688) (2,322,380) (3,400) (159,375) _________________________________________________________________________________________________ Balance May 31, 1996 -- $ -- 3,003 $ 3,644,648 14,875 $ 754,209 _________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________ 6. Capital share transactions Transactions in shares of capital stock for the periods indicated are as follows: Eleven months ended May 31, 1996 Class A Class B Class Y _____________________________________________________________ Sold 149,105,568 118,610,090 7,980,462 Issued for reinvested 10,494,421 4,273,427 1,106,730 distributions Redeemed (133,889,465) (76,081,026) (6,205,925) _____________________________________________________________ Net increase 25,710,524 46,802,491 2,881,267 _____________________________________________________________ Year ended June 30, 1995 Class A Class B* Class Y* ____________________________________________________________ Sold 132,313,514 28,069,540 18,364,074 Fund Merger 723,045 43,767,303 -- Issued for reinvested 11,239,784 856,748 336,591 distributions Redeemed (159,116,207) (13,869,387) (1,490,402) _____________________________________________________________ Net increase (decrease) (14,839,864) 58,824,204 17,210,263 _____________________________________________________________ *Inception date was March 20, 1995. PAGE 51 ___________________________________________________________________ 7. Capital loss carryover For federal income tax purposes, the Fund had a capital loss carryover of $24,453,239 at May 31, 1996, that if not offset by subsequent capital gains, will expire in 2003. It is unlikely the board will authorize a distribution of any net realized gains until the available capital loss carryover has been offset or expires. ___________________________________________________________________ 8. Fund merger On March 17, 1995, IDS Federal Income Fund acquired the assets and assumed the identified liabilities of IDS Strategy -- Short-Term Income Fund. The aggregate net assets of IDS Federal Income Fund immediately before the acquisition was $1,015,587,336. The merger was accomplished by a tax-free exchange of 219,863,326 shares of IDS Strategy -- Short-Term Income Fund valued at $216,712,482. In exchange for the IDS Strategy -- Short-Term Income Fund shares and assets, IDS Federal Income Fund issued the following number of shares: Class A 723,045 Class B 43,767,303 IDS Strategy -- Short-Term Income Fund's net assets at that date were as follows, which include the following amounts of capital stock, unrealized depreciation and accumulated net realized loss that was combined with IDS Federal Income Fund.
Total net Capital stock Unrealized Accumulated net assets depreciation realized loss ____________________________________________________________________________ Class A $ 3,521,950 $ 3,580,826 $ (31,076) $ (27,800) Class B 213,190,532 216,754,432 (1,881,087) (1,682,813)
___________________________________________________________________ 9. Change of Fund's fiscal year The by-laws of the Fund were amended on Jan. 10-11, 1996, changing its fiscal year-end from June 30 to May 31, effective 1996. ___________________________________________________________________ 10. Subsequent event The Fund invested its assets in a master portfolio, called the Government Income Portfolio, on June 10, 1996. The Portfolio is a separate investment company, but has the same goals and investment policies as the Fund. Additional information on investment policies may be found in the prospectus and Statement of Additional Information (SAI). PAGE 52 ___________________________________________________________________ 11. Financial highlights "Financial highlights" showing per share data and selected information is presented on pages 7 and 8 of the prospectus. PAGE 53
Investments in securities IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. (Percentages represent value of May 31, 1996 investments compared to net assets) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Bonds (98.2%) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Issuer Coupon Maturity Principal Value(a) rate year amount _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. government obligations (15.3%) U.S. Treasury and agency 7.25 % 2016 $ 4,000,000 (e) $ 4,037,680 7.50 2024 3,490,000 3,646,212 8.125 2019 16,000,000 17,693,120 Zero Coupon 5.52 1999 97,225,000 (b,f) 80,643,276 Federal National Mortgage Association Medium Term Nts 5.41 2001 10,000,000 9,432,800 Resolution Funding Corp 8.125 2019 8,000,000 8,714,640 Zero Coupon 6.06 2001 20,863,000 (b) 15,459,066 6.19 2002 32,850,000 (b,e) 22,152,398 6.36 2003 16,000,000 (b) 9,672,480 6.39 2007 32,653,000 (b) 15,075,564 6.70 1999 52,753,000 (b,e) 43,914,762 7.02 2010 19,000,000 (b,h) 6,642,970 7.08 2007 25,120,000 (b) 11,381,118 7.18 2009 16,000,000 (b) 6,104,640 7.87 2018 7,500,000 (b) 1,451,175 7.87 2019 16,500,000 (b) 3,134,505 8.04 2012 8,400,000 (b) 2,557,296 ______________ Total 261,713,702 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mortgage-backed securities (82.9%) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (17.5%) 6.50 2003-09 10,360,716 9,983,047 7.00 2010 22,384,500 21,964,791 7.50 2024 9,026,153 8,851,316 8.00 2023-25 80,024,919 80,398,970 8.50 2025 18,692,418 19,118,792 Collateralized Mtge Obligation 4.00 2023 14,821,976 13,544,618 6.75 2022 22,000,000 22,104,720 7.00 2021 10,000,000 9,557,100 8.25 2024 29,670,778 29,108,220 8.50 2022 9,150,000 9,452,865 Interest Only 10.00 2020 382,554 (c) 122,658 Inverse Floater 6.39 2007 11,739,040 (d) 9,800,455 6.825 2023 3,956,343 (d) 2,510,418 7.31 2024 10,642,081 (d) 7,676,665 7.42 2023 10,514,507 (d) 6,162,973 9.36 2022 5,798,581 (d) 4,731,932 9.415 2022 21,356,119 (d) 17,403,742 10.02 2023 24,078,648 (d,f) 18,483,974 14.91 2021 7,644,500 (d) 7,980,476 See accompanying notes to investments in securities. PAGE 54 ______________ Total 298,957,732 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Federal National Mortgage Association (63.6%) 6.00 2008-23 43,934,783 40,720,931 6.50 2023-25 217,196,638 (e,f) 201,654,047 7.00 2023-26 215,903,994 (f,h) 206,081,182 7.50 2025 44,000,000 (f,h) 43,120,000 8.00 2021-26 143,501,522 (h) 143,907,392 8.50 2007-25 235,897,073 (f,h) 241,164,692 9.00 2023-24 16,995,673 17,702,013 12.00 2016 5,409,243 6,110,767 Collateralized Mtge Obligation 3.00 2019 11,250,000 9,495,900 4.50 2010 8,204,208 7,127,160 4.70 2022 12,732,716 12,548,728 5.00 2024 6,663,083 5,976,186 5.50 2008 12,985,885 12,272,830 6.00 2008 8,563,461 8,387,140 6.50 2017 2,259,657 2,252,720 7.00 2012 7,552,058 7,450,180 8.50 2021 12,350,000 12,578,598 Interest Only 9.50 2018-23 56,496,300 (c) 17,903,733 10.00 2018-23 127,044,808 (c) 40,701,831 10.50 2021 17,030,626 (c) 5,460,528 Inverse Floater 7.18 2023 6,052,314 (d) 4,273,660 8.49 2024 5,277,963 (d) 4,169,749 8.715 2023 3,456,299 (d) 2,646,315 8.78 2022 5,723,329 (d) 5,439,337 11.20 2021 10,009,687 (d) 10,029,806 Principal Only 6.12 2020 14,500,000 (g) 13,105,678 9.52 2023 9,203,533 (g) 7,635,711 12.57 2021 927,265 (f,g) 670,747 ______________ Total 1,090,587,561 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Government National Mortgage Association (1.8%) 7.50 2025 15,477,770 15,168,214 11.00 2010-19 14,613,048 16,409,946 ______________ Total 31,578,160 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total bonds (Cost: $1,692,841,753) $1,682,837,155 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Options purchased (0.2%) Issuer Number Exercise Expiration Value(a) of contracts price date Call MBS 3,400 $ 98 June 1996 $ 65,280 Put U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 212 106 Aug. 1996 304,750 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 220 112 Aug. 1996 1,106,875 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 620 110 Aug. 1996 2,208,750 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 416 106 Aug. 1996 604,498 MBS 6,800 97 June 1996 36,040 Total options purchased ______________ (Cost: $4,092,608) $ 4,326,193 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Short-term securities (3.2%) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Issuer Annualized Amount Value(a) yield on payable date of at purchase maturity _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. government agencies (3.2%) Federal Home Loan Bank Disc Note 06-13-96 5.20% $27,100,000 $ 27,053,117 Federal Home Loan Mtge Corp Disc Notes 06-05-96 5.22 1,700,000 1,699,016 06-12-96 5.20 3,700,000 3,694,132 06-12-96 5.21 3,600,000 3,594,280 06-13-96 5.19 1,300,000 1,297,755 Federal Natl Mtge Assn Disc Note 06-13-96 5.20 12,300,000 12,278,721 06-17-96 5.21 4,800,000 4,788,907 PAGE 55 Total 54,405,928 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total short-term securities (Cost: $54,405,928) $ 54,405,928 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total investments in securities (Cost: $1,751,340,289)(i) $1,741,569,276 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Notes to investments in securities _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Securities are valued by procedures described in Note 1 to the financial statements. (b) For zero coupon bonds, the interest rate disclosed represents the annualized effective yield on the date of acquisition. (c) Interest-only represents securities that entitle holders to receive only interest payments on the underlying mortgages. The yield to maturity of an interest-only is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments on the underlying mortgage assets. A rapid (slow) rate of principal repayments may have an adverse (positive) effect on yield to maturity. The principal amount shown is the notional amount of the underlying mortgages. (d) Inverse floaters represent securities that pay interest at a rate that increases (decreases) in the same magnitude as, or in a multiple of, a decline (increase) in the LIBOR (London InterBank Offering Rate) Index. Interest rate disclosed is the rate in effect on May 31, 1996. (e) Partially pledged as initial deposit on the following open interest rate futures contracts (see Note 4 to the financial statements): Type of security Notional amount ______________________________________________________________________ Purchase contracts U.S. Treasury Note Sept. 96 $ 800,000 U.S. Treasury Note June 96, 5-year notes 75,700,000 U.S. Treasury Note Sept. 96, 2-year notes 24,600,000 U.S. Treasury Note Sept. 96 27,000,000 U.S. Treasury Bonds June 96 12,000,000 Sale contracts U.S. Treasury Bonds June 96 173,900,000 U.S. Treasury Note June 96, 10-year notes 26,500,000 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 60,700,000 (f) At May 31, 1996, securities valued at $416,409,494 were held to cover open call options written as follows:
Issuer Number of Exercise Expiration Value(a) contracts price date ___________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Treasury Note Sept. 96 1,020 $107 Aug. 1996 $1,051,875 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 1 110 June 1996 281 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 446 112 Aug. 1996 271,779 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 855 110 Aug. 1996 961,875 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 425 107 Aug. 1996 438,281 U.S. Treasury Bonds Sept. 96 256 108 Aug. 1996 176,000 Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) Spread 6,800 98 June 1996 130,560 At May 31, 1996, cash or short-term securities were designated to cover open put options written as follows: Issuer Number of Exercise Expiration Value(a) contracts price date ___________________________________________________________________________________ Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) Spread 2,125 93 June 1996 282,227 Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) Spread 5,950 98 June 1996 552,160 (g) Principal only represents securities that entitle holders to receive only principal payments on the underlying mortgages. The yield to maturity of a principal only is sensitive to the rate of principal payments on the underlying mortgage assets. A slow (rapid) rate of principal repayments may have an adverse (positive) effect on yield to maturity. Interest rate disclosed represents current yield based upon the current cost basis and estimated timing of future cash flows. (h) At May 31, 1996, the cost of securities purchased on a when-issued basis was $250,159,288. PAGE 56 (i) At May 31, 1996, the cost of securities for federal income tax purposes was $1,751,506,522 and the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation based on that cost was: Unrealized appreciation $ 26,490,989 Unrealized depreciation (36,428,235) ____________________________________________________________ Net unrealized depreciation $ (9,937,246) ____________________________________________________________
PAGE 57 IDS mutual funds Cash equivalent investments These money market funds have three main goals: conservation of capital, constant liquidity and the highest possible current income consistent with these objectives. Very limited risk. IDS Cash Management Fund Invests in such money market securities as high quality commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, certificates of deposits (CDs) and other bank securities. (icon of) piggy bank IDS Tax-Free Money Fund Invests primarily in short-term bonds and notes issued by state and local governments to seek high current income exempt from federal income taxes. (icon of) shield with piggy bank enclosed Income investments The funds in this group invest their assets primarily in corporate bonds or government securities to seek interest income. Secondary objective is capital growth. Risk varies by bond quality. IDS Global Bond Fund Invests primarily in debt securities of U.S. and foreign issuers to seek high total return through income and growth of capital. (icon of) globe IDS Extra Income Fund Invests mainly in long-term, high-yielding corporate fixed-income securities in the lower rated, higher risk bond categories to seek high current income. Secondary objective is capital growth. (icon of) coins IDS Bond Fund Invests mainly in corporate bonds, at least 50% in the higher rated, lower risk bond categories, or the equivalent, and in government bonds. (icon of) greek column PAGE 58 IDS Selective Fund Invests in high-quality corporate bonds and other highly rated debt instruments including government securities and short-term investments. Seeks current income and preservation of capital. (icon of) skyline IDS Federal Income Fund Invests primarily in securities issued or guaranteed as to the timely payment of principal and interest by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities. Seeks a high level of current income and safety of principal consistent with its type of investments. (icon of) shield with eagle head enclosed Tax-exempt income investments These funds provide tax-free income by investing in municipal bonds. The income is generally free from federal income tax. Risk varies by bond quality. IDS High Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Invests primarily in medium- and lower-quality municipal bonds and notes. Lower-quality securities generally involve greater risk of principal and income. (icon of) shield with basket of apples enclosed IDS State Tax-Exempt Funds (CA, MA, MI, MN, NY, OH) Invests primarily in high- and medium-grade municipal securities to provide income to residents of each respective state that is exempt from federal, state and local income taxes. (New York is the only state that is exempt at the local level.) (icon of) shield with U.S. enclosed IDS Tax-Exempt Bond Fund Invests mainly in bonds and notes of state or local government units, with at least 75% in the four highest rated, lowest risk bond categories. (icon of) shield with Greek column enclosed IDS Insured Tax-Exempt Fund Invests primarily in municipal securities that are insured as to the timely payment of principal and interest. The insurance feature minimizes credit risk of the fund but does not guarantee the market value of the fund's shares. (icon of) shield with star enclosed PAGE 59 Growth and income investments These funds focus on securities of medium to large, well- established companies that offer long-term growth of capital and reasonable income from dividends and interest. Moderate risk. IDS International Fund Invests primarily in common stocks of foreign companies that offer potential for superior growth. The fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in the U.S. market. (icon of) three flags IDS Managed Retirement Fund Invests in U.S. equity securities, U.S. and foreign debt securities, foreign equity securities and money market instruments. The fund provides diversification among these major investment categories and has a target mix that represents the way the fund's investments will be allocated over the long term. (icon of) bird in a nest IDS Equity Select Fund Invests primarily in a combination of moderate growth stocks, higher-yielding equities and bonds. Seeks growth of capital and income. (icon of) three pine trees IDS Blue Chip Advantage Fund Invests in selected stocks from a major market index. Securities purchased are those recommended by our research analysts as the best from each industry represented on the index. Offers potential for long-term growth as well as dividend income. (icon of) ribbon IDS Stock Fund Invests in common stock of companies representing many sectors of the economy. Seeks current income and growth of capital. (icon of) building with columns IDS Equity Value Fund Invests primarily in undervalued common stocks that offer potential for growth of capital and income. (icon of) three growing flowers PAGE 60 IDS Utilities Income Fund Invests primarily in the stocks of public utility companies to seek high current income and growth of income and capital with reduced volatility. (icon of) light bulb IDS Diversified Equity Income Fund Invests primarily in high-yielding common stocks to seek high current income and, secondarily, to benefit from the growth potential offered by stock investments. (icon of) two puzzle pieces IDS Mutual Invests in a balance between common stocks and senior securities (preferred stocks and bonds). Seeks a balance of growth of capital and current income. (icon of) scale of justice Growth investments Funds in this group seek capital growth, primarily from common stocks. They are high risk mutual funds with a potential for high reward. IDS Discovery Fund Invests in small- and medium-size, growth-oriented companies emphasizing technological innovation and productivity enhancement. Buys and holds larger growth-oriented stocks. (icon of) ship IDS Strategy Aggressive Fund Invests primarily in common stocks of companies that are selected for their potential for above-average growth. Above-average means that their growth potential is better, in the opinion of the portfolio's investment manager, than the Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) 500 Stock Index. (icon of) chess piece IDS Growth Fund Invests primarily in companies that have above-average potential for long-term growth as a result of new management, marketing opportunities or technological superiority. (icon of) trees PAGE 61 IDS Global Growth Fund Invests in stocks of companies throughout the world that are positioned to meet market needs in a changing world economy. These companies offer above-average potential for long-term growth. (icon of) world IDS New Dimensions Fund Invests primarily in companies with significant growth potential due to superiority in technology, marketing or management. The fund frequently changes its industry mix. (icon of) dimension IDS Progressive Fund Invests primarily in undervalued common stocks. The fund holds stocks for the long term with the goal of capital growth. (icon of) shooting star Specialty growth investment This fund aggressively seeks capital growth as a hedge against inflation. IDS Precious Metals Fund Invests primarily in the securities of foreign or domestic companies that explore for, mine and process or distribute gold and other precious metals. This is the most aggressive and most speculative IDS mutual fund. (icon of) cart of precious gems For more complete information about any of these funds, including charges and expenses, you can obtain a prospectus by contacting your financial advisor or writing to American Express Shareholder Service, P.O. Box 534, Minneapolis, MN 55440-0534. Read it carefully before you invest or send money. PAGE 62 Federal income tax information IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. ___________________________________________________________________ The Fund is required by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to tell its shareholders about the tax treatment of the dividends it pays during its fiscal year. Some of the dividends listed below were reported to you on a Form 1099-DIV, Dividends and Distributions, last January. Dividends paid to you since the end of last year will be reported to you on a tax statement sent next January. Shareholders should consult a tax advisor on how to report distributions for state and local purposes. IDS Federal Income Fund, Inc. Fiscal period ended May 31, 1996 Class A Income distributions taxable as dividend income, none qualifying for deduction by corporations. Payable date Per share July 27, 1995 $0.02491 Aug. 28, 1995 0.02525 Sept. 27, 1995 0.02762 Oct. 27, 1995 0.02552 Nov. 28, 1995 0.02827 Dec. 28, 1995 0.03073 Jan. 26, 1996 0.02541 Feb. 26, 1996 0.02807 March 28, 1996 0.02420 April 29, 1996 0.02452 May 29, 1996 0.02817 Total distributions $0.29267 Class B Income distributions taxable as dividend income, none qualifying for deduction by corporations. July 27, 1995 $0.02196 Aug. 28, 1995 0.02218 Sept. 27, 1995 0.02431 Oct. 27, 1995 0.02241 Nov. 28, 1995 0.02493 Dec. 28, 1995 0.02760 Jan. 26, 1996 0.02235 Feb. 26, 1996 0.02461 March 28, 1996 0.02117 April 29, 1996 0.02143 May 29, 1996 0.02489 Total distributions $0.25784 PAGE 63 Class Y Income distributions taxable as dividend income, none qualifying for deduction by corporations. July 27, 1995 $0.02577 Aug. 28, 1995 0.02596 Sept. 27, 1995 0.02838 Oct. 27, 1995 0.02624 Nov. 28, 1995 0.02903 Dec. 28, 1995 0.03147 Jan. 26, 1996 0.02609 Feb. 26, 1996 0.02888 March 28, 1996 0.02487 April 29, 1996 0.02522 May 29, 1996 0.02892 Total distributions $0.30083 PAGE 64 Quick telephone reference American Express Telephone Transaction Service Redemptions and exchanges, dividend payments or reinvestments and automatic payment arrangements National/Minnesota: 800-437-3133 Mpls./St. Paul area: 671-3800 American Express Shareholder Service Fund performance, objectives and account inquiries 612-671-3733 TTY Service For the hearing impaired 800-846-4852 American Express Infoline Automated account information (TouchToneR phones only), including current fund prices and performance, account values and recent account transactions National/Minnesota: 800-272-4445 Mpls./St. Paul area: 671-1630 AMERICAN EXPRESS Financial Advisors IDS Federal Income Fund IDS Tower 10 Minneapolis, MN 55440-0010 PAGE 65 STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR IDS FEDERAL INCOME FUND July 30, 1996 This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. It should be read together with the prospectus and the financial statements contained in the Annual Report which may be obtained from your American Express financial advisor or by writing to American Express Shareholder Service, P.O. Box 534, Minneapolis, MN 55440-0534. This SAI is dated July 30, 1996, and it is to be used with the prospectus dated July 30, 1996, and the Annual Report for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. PAGE 66 TABLE OF CONTENTS Goal and Investment Policies......................See Prospectus Additional Investment Policies................................p. 3 Security Transactions.........................................p. 6 Brokerage Commissions Paid to Brokers Affiliated with American Express Financial Corporation........................p. 9 Performance Information.......................................p. 9 Valuing Fund Shares...........................................p. 11 Investing in the Fund.........................................p. 13 Redeeming Shares..............................................p. 17 Pay-out Plans.................................................p. 17 Capital Loss Carryover........................................p. 19 Taxes.........................................................p. 19 Agreements....................................................p. 20 Board Members and Officers....................................p. 23 Custodian.....................................................p. 27 Independent Auditors..........................................p. 27 Financial Statements..............................See Annual Report Prospectus....................................................p. 28 Appendix A: Description of Commercial Paper Ratings..........p. 29 Appendix B: Options and Interest Rate Futures Contracts......p. 30 Appendix C: Mortgage pass-through Certificates...............p. 36 Appendix D: Dollar-Cost Averaging............................p. 39 PAGE 67 ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES The Fund pursues its goals by investing all of its assets in Government Income Portfolio (the "Portfolio") of the Income Trust (the "Trust"), a separate investment company, rather than by directly investing in and managing its own portfolio of securities. The Portfolio has the same investment objectives, policies and restrictions as the Fund. Fundamental investment restrictions adopted by the Fund or Portfolio cannot be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or Portfolio, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. Whenever the Fund is requested to vote on a change in the investment restrictions of the corresponding Portfolio, the Fund will hold a meeting of Fund shareholders and will cast the Fund's vote as instructed by the shareholders. These are investment policies in addition to those presented in the prospectus. The policies below are fundamental policies of the Fund and the Portfolio and may be changed only with shareholder approval. Unless holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities agree to make the change, the Fund and Portfolio will not: 'Act as an underwriter (sell securities for others). However, under the securities laws, the Portfolio may be deemed to be an underwriter when it purchases securities directly from the issuer and later resells them. 'Borrow money or property, except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, in an amount not exceeding one-third of the market value of its total assets (including borrowings) less liabilities (other than borrowings) immediately after the borrowing. The Portfolio has not borrowed in the past and has no present intention to borrow. 'Make cash loans if the total commitment amount exceeds 5% of the Portfolio's total assets. 'Purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. 'Invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any one company, government or political subdivision thereof, except the limitation will not apply to investments in securities issued by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, and except that up to 25% of the Portfolio's total assets may be invested without regard to this 5% limitation. 'Buy or sell real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the Portfolio from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the PAGE 68 real estate business or real estate investment trusts. For purposes of this policy, real estate includes real estate limited partnerships. 'Buy or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, except this shall not prevent the Portfolio from buying or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by, or whose value is derived from, physical commodities. 'Make a loan of any part of its assets to American Express Financial Corporation (AEFC), to the board members and officers of AEFC or to its own board members and officers. 'Purchase securities of an issuer if the board members and officers of the Portfolio and of AEFC hold more than a certain percentage of the issuer's outstanding securities. If the holdings of all board members and officers of the Fund, the Portfolio and of AEFC who own more than 0.5% of an issuer's securities are added together, and if in total they own more than 5%, the Portfolio will not purchase securities of that issuer. 'Lend Portfolio securities in excess of 30% of its net assets. The current policy of the Portfolio's board is to make these loans, either long- or short-term, to broker-dealers. In making loans, the Portfolio gets the market price in cash, U.S. government securities, letters of credit or such other collateral as may be permitted by regulatory agencies and approved by the board. If the market price of the loaned securities goes up, the Portfolio will get additional collateral on a daily basis. The risks are that the borrower may not provide additional collateral when required or return the securities when due. During the existence of the loan, the Portfolio receives cash payments equivalent to all interest or other distributions paid on the loaned securities. A loan will not be made unless the investment manager believes the opportunity for additional income outweighs the risks. 'Issue senior securities, except this restriction shall not be deemed to prohibit the Portfolio from borrowing from banks, using options or futures contracts, lending its securities or entering into repurchase agreements. 'Buy any property or security (other than securities issued by the Portfolio) from any board member or officer of AEFC, the Fund or the Portfolio, nor will the Portfolio sell any property or security to them. 'Concentrate in any one industry. According to the present interpretation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), this means no more than 25% of the Portfolio's total assets, based on current market value at the time of purchase, can be invested in any one industry. Unless changed by the board, the Fund and Portfolio will not: PAGE 69 'Buy on margin or sell short, except it may enter into interest rate futures contracts. 'Pledge or mortgage its assets beyond 15% of total assets. If the Portfolio were ever to do so, valuation of the pledged or mortgaged assets would be based on market values. For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements for margin deposits on futures contracts are not deemed to be a pledge of assets. 'Invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of companies, including any predecessors, that have a record of less than three years continuous operations. 'Invest more than 5% of its net assets in warrants. Under one state's law no more than 2% of the Portfolio's net assets may be invested in warrants not listed on the New York or American Stock Exchange. 'Invest more than 10% of its total assets in securities of investment companies. Under one state's law, the Portfolio is limited to investments in the open market where no commission or profit to a sponsor or dealer results from the purchase other than the customary broker's commission, or when the purchase is part of a plan or merger, consolidation, reorganization or acquisition. The Portfolio has no current intention to invest in securities of other investment companies. 'Invest in a company to control or manage it. 'Invest in exploration or development programs, such as oil, gas or mineral leases. 'Invest more than 10% of its net assets in securities and derivative instruments that are illiquid. For purposes of this policy, illiquid securities include some privately placed securities, public securities and Rule 144A securities that for one reason or another may no longer have a readily available market, repurchase agreements with maturities greater than seven days, non- negotiable fixed-time deposits and over-the-counter options. In determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities, which are unregistered securities offered to qualified institutional buyers, and interest-only and principal-only fixed mortgage-backed securities (IOs and POs) issued by the U.S. government or its agencies and instrumentalities, the investment manager, under guidelines established by the board, will consider any relevant factors including the frequency of trades, the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the nature of marketplace trades. In determining the liquidity of commercial paper issued in transactions not involving a public offering under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, the investment manager, under guidelines established by the board, will evaluate relevant factors such as the issuer and the size and nature of its commercial paper PAGE 70 programs, the willingness and ability of the issuer or dealer to repurchase the paper, and the nature of the clearance and settlement procedures for the paper. The Portfolio may make contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond normal settlement time (when-issued securities or forward commitments). The Portfolio does not pay for the securities or receive dividends or interest on them until the contractual settlement date. The Portfolio will designate cash or liquid high-grade debt securities at least equal in value to its commitments to purchase the securities. When-issued securities or forward commitments are subject to market fluctuations and they may affect the Portfolio's total assets the same as owned securities. The Portfolio may maintain a portion of its assets in cash and cash-equivalent investments. The cash-equivalent investments the Portfolio may use are short-term U.S. and Canadian government securities and negotiable certificates of deposit, non-negotiable fixed-time deposits, bankers' acceptances and letters of credit of banks or savings and loan associations having capital, surplus and undivided profits (as of the date of its most recently published annual financial statements) in excess of $100 million (or the equivalent in the instance of a foreign branch of a U.S. bank) at the date of investment. The Portfolio also may purchase short-term commercial paper rated P-2 or better by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) or A-2 or better by Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) or the equivalent and may use repurchase agreements with broker-dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and with commercial banks. A risk of a repurchase agreement is that if the seller seeks the protection of the bankruptcy laws, the Portfolio's ability to liquidate the security involved could be impaired. Notwithstanding any of the Fund's other investment policies, the Fund may invest its assets in an open-end management investment company having substantially the same investment objectives, policies and restrictions as the Fund for the purpose of having those assets managed as part of a combined pool. For a description of commercial paper ratings, see Appendix A. For a discussion on options and interest rate futures contracts, see Appendix B. For a discussion on mortgage pass-through certificates, see Appendix C. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS Subject to policies set by the board, AEFC is authorized to determine, consistent with the Portfolio's investment goal and policies, which securities will be purchased, held or sold. In determining where the buy and sell orders are to be placed, AEFC has been directed to use its best efforts to obtain the best available price and most favorable execution except where otherwise authorized by the board. PAGE 71 AEFC has a strict Code of Ethics that prohibits its affiliated personnel from engaging in personal investment activities that compete with or attempt to take advantage of planned portfolio transactions for any fund or trust for which it acts as investment manager in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. AEFC carefully monitors compliance with its Code of Ethics. Normally, the Portfolio's securities are traded on a principal rather than an agency basis. In other words, AEFC will trade directly with the issuer or with a dealer who buys or sells for its own account, rather than acting on behalf of another client. AEFC does not pay the dealer commissions. Instead, the dealer's profit, if any, is the difference, or spread, between the dealer's purchase and sale price for the security. On occasion, it may be desirable to compensate a broker for research services or for brokerage services by paying a commission that might not otherwise be charged or a commission in excess of the amount another broker might charge. The board has adopted a policy authorizing AEFC to do so to the extent authorized by law, if AEFC determines, in good faith, that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage or research services provided by a broker or dealer, viewed either in the light of that transaction or AEFC's overall responsibilities to the funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP and other funds for which it acts as investment advisor. Research provided by brokers supplements AEFC's own research activities. Such services include economic data on, and analysis of, U.S. and foreign economies; information on specific industries; information about specific companies, including earnings estimates; purchase recommendations for stocks and bonds; portfolio strategy services; political, economic, business and industry trend assessments; historical statistical information; market data services providing information on specific issues and prices; and technical analysis of various aspects of the securities markets, including technical charts. Research services may take the form of written reports, computer software or personal contact by telephone or at seminars or other meetings. AEFC has obtained, and in the future may obtain, computer hardware from brokers, including but not limited to personal computers that will be used exclusively for investment decision-making purposes, which include the research, portfolio management and trading functions and other services to the extent permitted under an interpretation by the SEC. When paying a commission that might not otherwise be charged or a commission in excess of the amount another broker might charge, AEFC must follow procedures authorized by the board. To date, three procedures have been authorized. One procedure permits AEFC to direct an order to buy or sell a security traded on a national securities exchange to a specific broker for research services it has provided. The second procedure permits AEFC, in order to obtain research, to direct an order on an agency basis to buy or sell a security traded in the over-the-counter market to a firm that does not make a market in that security. The commission paid PAGE 72 generally includes compensation for research services. The third procedure permits AEFC, in order to obtain research and brokerage services, to cause the Portfolio to pay a commission in excess of the amount another broker might have charged. AEFC has advised the Portfolio it is necessary to do business with a number of brokerage firms on a continuing basis to obtain such services as the handling of large orders, the willingness of a broker to risk its own money by taking a position in a security, and the specialized handling of a particular group of securities that only certain brokers may be able to offer. As a result of this arrangement, some portfolio transactions may not be effected at the lowest commission, but AEFC believes it may obtain better overall execution. AEFC has assured the Portfolio that under all three procedures the amount of commission paid will be reasonable and competitive in relation to the value of the brokerage services performed or research provided. All other transactions shall be placed on the basis of obtaining the best available price and the most favorable execution. In so doing, if in the professional opinion of the person responsible for selecting the broker or dealer, several firms can execute the transaction on the same basis, consideration will be given by such person to those firms offering research services. Such services may be used by AEFC in providing advice to all the funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP even though it is not possible to relate the benefits to any particular fund or account. Each investment decision made for the Portfolio is made independently from any decision made for another portfolio, fund or other account advised by AEFC or any of its subsidiaries. When the Portfolio buys or sells the same security as another portfolio, fund or account, AEFC carries out the purchase or sale in a way the Fund agrees in advance is fair. Although sharing in large transactions may adversely affect the price or volume purchased or sold by the Portfolio, the Portfolio hopes to gain an overall advantage in execution. AEFC has assured the Portfolio it will continue to seek ways to reduce brokerage costs. On a periodic basis, AEFC makes a comprehensive review of the broker-dealers and the overall reasonableness of their commissions. The review evaluates execution, operational efficiency and research services. The Fund paid total brokerage commissions of $666,582 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, $535,844 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, and $119,413 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1994. Substantially all firms through whom transactions were executed provide research services. No transactions were directed to brokers because of research services they provided to the Fund. As of the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, the Fund held no securities of its regular brokers or dealers or of the parents of those brokers or dealers that derived more than 15% of gross revenue from securities-related activities. PAGE 73 The portfolio turnover rate was 115% in the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, and 222% in fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Higher turnover rates may result in higher brokerage expenses. BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS PAID TO BROKERS AFFILIATED WITH AMERICAN EXPRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION Affiliates of American Express Company (American Express) (of which AEFC is a wholly owned subsidiary) may engage in brokerage and other securities transactions on behalf of the Portfolio according to procedures adopted by the Fund's board and to the extent consistent with applicable provisions of the federal securities laws. AEFC will use an American Express affiliate only if (i) AEFC determines that the Portfolio will receive prices and executions at least as favorable as those offered by qualified independent brokers performing similar brokerage and other services for the Portfolio and (ii) the affiliate charges the Portfolio commission rates consistent with those the affiliate charges comparable unaffiliated customers in similar transactions and if such use is consistent with terms of the Investment Management Services Agreement. AEFC may direct brokerage to compensate an affiliate. AEFC will receive research on South Africa from New Africa Advisors, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sloan Financial Group. AEFC owns 100% of IDS Capital Holdings Inc. which in turn owns 40% of Sloan Financial Group. New Africa Advisors will send research to AEFC and in turn AEFC will direct trades to a particular broker. The broker will have an agreement to pay New Africa Advisors. All transactions will be on a best execution basis. Compensation received will be reasonable for the services rendered. No brokerage commissions were paid to brokers affiliated with AEFC for the three most recent fiscal years. PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Fund may quote various performance figures to illustrate past performance. Average annual total return and current yield quotations used by the Fund are based on standardized methods of computing performance as required by the SEC. An explanation of the methods used by the Fund to compute performance follows below. Average annual total return The Fund may calculate average annual total return for a class for certain periods by finding the average annual compounded rates of return over the period that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending redeemable value, according to the following formula: P(1+T)n = ERV PAGE 74 where: P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000 T = average annual total return n = number of years ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment, made at the beginning of a period, at the end of the period (or fractional portion thereof) Aggregate total return The Fund may calculate aggregate total return for a class for certain periods representing the cumulative change in the value of an investment in the Fund over a specified period of time according to the following formula: ERV - P P where: P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000 ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment, made at the beginning of a period, at the end of the period (or fractional portion thereof) Annualized yield The Fund may calculate an annualized yield for a class by dividing the net investment income per share deemed earned during a period by the net asset value per share on the last day of the period and annualizing the results. Yield is calculated according to the following formula: Yield = 2[(a-b + 1)6 - 1] cd where: a = dividends and interest earned during the period b = expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements c = the average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period The Fund's annualized yield was 6.15% for Class A, 5.71% for Class B and 6.65% for Class Y for the 30-day period ended May 31, 1996. The Fund's yield, calculated as described above according to the formula prescribed by the SEC, is a hypothetical return based on market value yield to maturity for the Portfolio's securities. It is not necessarily indicative of the amount which was or may be paid to the Fund's shareholders. Actual amounts paid to Fund shareholders are reflected in the distribution yield. PAGE 75 Distribution yield Distribution yield is calculated according to the following formula: D divided by POP F equals DY 30 30 where: D = sum of dividends for 30-day period POP = sum of public offering price for 30-day period F = annualizing factor DY = distribution yield The Fund's distribution yield was 6.35% for Class A, 5.92% for Class B and 6.86% for Class Y for the 30-day period ended May 31, 1996. In its sales material and other communications, the Fund may quote, compare or refer to rankings, yields or returns as published by independent statistical services or publishers and publications such as The Bank Rate Monitor National Index, Barron's, Business Week, Donoghue's Money Market Fund Report, Financial Services Week, Financial Times, Financial World, Forbes, Fortune, Global Investor, Institutional Investor, Investor's Daily, Kiplinger's Personal Finance, Lipper Analytical Services, Money, Mutual Fund Forecaster, Newsweek, The New York Times, Personal Investor, Stanger Report, Sylvia Porter's Personal Finance, USA Today, U.S. News and World Report, The Wall Street Journal and Wiesenberger Investment Companies Service. VALUING FUND SHARES The value of an individual share for each class is determined by using the net asset value before shareholder transactions for the day. On June 3, 1996, the first business day following the end of the fiscal period, the computation looked like this:
Net assets before Shares outstanding Net asset value shareholder transactions at end of previous day of one share Class A $1,094,436,691 divided by 222,446,482 equals $4.92 Class B 519,683,339 105,626,695 4.92 Class Y 98,850,328 20,091,530 4.92
In determining net assets before shareholder transactions, the Portfolio's securities are valued as follows as of the close of business of the New York Stock Exchange (the Exchange): 'Securities, except bonds other than convertibles, traded on a securities exchange for which a last-quoted sales price is readily available are valued at the last-quoted sales price on the exchange where such security is primarily traded. 'Securities traded on a securities exchange for which a last-quoted sales price is not readily available are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices, looking first to the bid and asked prices on the exchange where the security is primarily traded and, if none exist, to the over-the-counter market. PAGE 76 'Securities included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last-quoted sales price in this market. 'Securities included in the NASDAQ National Market System for which a last-quoted sales price is not readily available, and other securities traded over-the-counter but not included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices. 'Futures and options traded on major exchanges are valued at the last-quoted sales price on their primary exchange. 'Foreign securities traded outside the United States are generally valued as of the time their trading is complete, which is usually different from the close of the Exchange. Foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the current rate of exchange. Occasionally, events affecting the value of such securities may occur between such times and the close of the Exchange that will not be reflected in the computation of the Fund's net asset value. If events materially affecting the value of such securities occur during such period, these securities will be valued at their fair value according to procedures decided upon in good faith by the board. 'Short-term securities maturing more than 60 days from the valuation date are valued at the readily available market price or approximate market value based on current interest rates. Short- term securities maturing in 60 days or less that originally had maturities of more than 60 days at acquisition date are valued at amortized cost using the market value on the 61st day before maturity. Short-term securities maturing in 60 days or less at acquisition date are valued at amortized cost. Amortized cost is an approximation of market value determined by systematically increasing the carrying value of a security if acquired at a discount, or reducing the carrying value if acquired at a premium, so that the carrying value is equal to maturity value on the maturity date. 'Securities without a readily available market price, bonds other than convertibles and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the board. The board is responsible for selecting methods it believes provide fair value. When possible, bonds are valued by a pricing service independent from the Portfolio. If a valuation of a bond is not available from a pricing service, the bond will be valued by a dealer knowledgeable about the bond if such a dealer is available. The New York Stock Exchange, AEFC and the Fund will be closed on the following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. PAGE 77 INVESTING IN THE FUND Sales Charge Shares of the Fund are sold at the public offering price determined at the close of business on the day an application is accepted. The public offering price is the net asset value of one share adjusted for a sales charge, if applicable. For Class B and Class Y, there is no initial sales charge so the public offering price is the same as the net asset value. For Class A, the public offering price for an investment of less than $50,000, made June 3, 1996, was determined by dividing the net asset value of one share, $4.92, by 0.95 (1.00-0.05 for a maximum 5% sales charge) for a public offering price of $5.18. The sales charge is paid to American Express Financial Advisors by the person buying the shares. Class A - Calculation of the Sales Charge Sales charges are determined as follows: Within each increment, sales charge as a percentage of: Public Net Amount of Investment Offering Price Amount Invested First $ 50,000 5.0% 5.26% Next 50,000 4.5 4.71 Next 400,000 3.8 3.95 Next 500,000 2.0 2.04 $1,000,000 or more 0.0 0.00 Sales charges on an investment greater than $50,000 and less than $1,000,000 are calculated for each increment separately and then totaled. The resulting total sales charge, expressed as a percentage of the public offering price and of the net amount invested, will vary depending on the proportion of the investment at different sales charge levels. For example, compare an investment of $60,000 with an investment of $85,000. The $60,000 investment is composed of $50,000 that incurs a sales charge of $2,500 (5.0% x $50,000) and $10,000 that incurs a sales charge of $450 (4.5% x $10,000). The total sales charge of $2,950 is 4.92% of the public offering price and 5.17% of the net amount invested. In the case of the $85,000 investment, the first $50,000 also incurs a sales charge of $2,500 (5.0% x $50,000) and $35,000 incurs a sales charge of $1,575 (4.5% x $35,000). The total sales charge of $4,075 is 4.79% of the public offering price and 5.04% of the net amount invested. PAGE 78 The following table shows the range of sales charges as a percentage of the public offering price and of the net amount invested on total investments at each applicable level.
On total investment, sales charge as a percentage of Public Net Offering Price Amount Invested Amount of Investment ranges from: First $ 50,000 5.00% 5.26% More than 50,000 to 100,000 5.00-4.50 5.26-4.71 More than 100,000 to 500,000 4.50-3.80 4.71-3.95 More than 500,000 to 999,999 3.80-2.00 3.95-2.04 $1,000,000 or more 0.00 0.00
The initial sales charge is waived for certain qualified plans that meet the requirements described in the prospectus. Participants in these qualified plans may be subject to a deferred sales charge on certain redemptions. The deferred sales charge on certain redemptions will be waived if the redemption is a result of a participant's death, disability, retirement, attaining age 59 1/2, loans or hardship withdrawals. The deferred sales charge varies depending on the number of participants in the qualified plan and total plan assets as follows: Deferred Sales Charge Number of Participants Total Plan Assets 1-99 100 or more Less than $1 million 4% 0% $1 million or more 0% 0% _________________________________________________________ Class A - Reducing the Sales Charge Sales charges are based on the total amount of your investments in the Fund. The amount of all prior investments plus any new purchase is referred to as your "total amount invested." For example, suppose you have made an investment of $20,000 and later decide to invest $40,000 more. Your total amount invested would be $60,000. As a result, $10,000 of your $40,000 investment qualifies for the lower 4.5% sales charge that applies to investments of more than $50,000 and up to $100,000. The total amount invested includes any shares held in the Fund in the name of a member of your primary household group. The primary household group consists of accounts in any ownership for spouses or domestic partners and their unmarried children under 21. Domestic partners are individuals who maintain a shared primary residence and have joint property or other insurable interests. For instance, if your spouse already has invested $20,000 and you PAGE 79 want to invest $40,000, your total amount invested will be $60,000 and therefore you will pay the lower charge of 4.5% on $10,000 of the $40,000. Until a spouse remarries, the sales charge is waived for spouses and unmarried children under 21 of deceased board members, officers or employees of the Fund or AEFC or its subsidiaries and deceased advisors. The total amount invested also includes any investment you or your immediate family already have in the other publicly offered funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP where the investment is subject to a sales charge. For example, suppose you already have an investment of $30,000 in another IDS Fund. If you invest $40,000 more in this Fund, your total amount invested in the funds will be $70,000 and therefore $20,000 of your $40,000 investment will incur a 4.5% sales charge. Finally, Individual Retirement Account (IRA) purchases, or other employee benefit plan purchases made through a payroll deduction plan or through a plan sponsored by an employer, association of employers, employee organization or other similar entity, may be added together to reduce sales charges for shares purchased through that plan. Class A - Letter of Intent (LOI) If you intend to invest $1 million over a period of 13 months, you can reduce the sales charges in Class A by filing a LOI. The agreement can start at any time and will remain in effect for 13 months. Your investment will be charged normal sales charges until you have invested $1 million. At that time, your account will be credited with the sales charges previously paid. Class A investments made prior to signing an LOI may be used to reach the $1 million total, excluding Cash Management Fund and Tax-Free Money Fund. However, we will not adjust for sales charges on investments made prior to the signing of the LOI. If you do not invest $1 million by the end of 13 months, there is no penalty, you'll just miss out on the sales charge adjustment. A LOI is not an option (absolute right) to buy shares. Here's an example. You file a LOI to invest $1 million and make an investment of $100,000 at that time. You pay the normal 5% sales charge on the first $50,000 and 4.5% sales charge on the next $50,000 of this investment. Let's say you make a second investment of $900,000 (bringing the total up to $1 million) one month before the 13-month period is up. On the date that you bring your total to $1 million, AEFC makes an adjustment to your account. The adjustment is made by crediting your account with additional shares, in an amount equivalent to the sales charge previously paid. PAGE 80 Systematic Investment Programs After you make your initial investment of $2,000 or more, you can arrange to make additional payments of $100 or more on a regular basis. These minimums do not apply to all systematic investment programs. You decide how often to make payments - monthly, quarterly, or semiannually. You are not obligated to make any payments. You can omit payments or discontinue the investment program altogether. The Fund also can change the program or end it at any time. If there is no obligation, why do it? Putting money aside is an important part of financial planning. With a systematic investment program, you have a goal to work for. How does this work? Your regular investment amount will purchase more shares when the net asset value per share decreases, and fewer shares when the net asset value per share increases. Each purchase is a separate transaction. After each purchase your new shares will be added to your account. Shares bought through these programs are exactly the same as any other fund shares. They can be bought and sold at any time. A systematic investment program is not an option or an absolute right to buy shares. The systematic investment program itself cannot ensure a profit, nor can it protect against a loss in a declining market. If you decide to discontinue the program and redeem your shares when their net asset value is less than what you paid for them, you will incur a loss. For a discussion on dollar-cost averaging, see Appendix D. Automatic Directed Dividends Dividends, including capital gain distributions, paid by another fund in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP subject to a sales charge, may be used to automatically purchase shares in the same class of this Fund without paying a sales charge. Dividends may be directed to existing accounts only. Dividends declared by a fund are exchanged to this Fund the following day. Dividends can be exchanged into one fund but cannot be split to make purchases in two or more funds. Automatic directed dividends are available between accounts of any ownership except: Between a non-custodial account and an IRA, or 401(k) plan account or other qualified retirement account of which American Express Trust Company acts as custodian; Between two American Express Trust Company custodial accounts with different owners (for example, you may not exchange dividends from your IRA to the IRA of your spouse); Between different kinds of custodial accounts with the same ownership (for example, you may not exchange dividends from your IRA to your 401(k) plan account, although you may exchange dividends from one IRA to another IRA). PAGE 81 Dividends may be directed from accounts established under the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA) or Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) only into other UGMA or UTMA accounts with identical ownership. The Fund's investment goal is described in its prospectus along with other information, including fees and expense ratios. Before exchanging dividends into another fund, you should read its prospectus. You will receive a confirmation that the automatic directed dividend service has been set up for your account. REDEEMING SHARES You have a right to redeem your shares at any time. For an explanation of redemption procedures, please see the prospectus. During an emergency, the board can suspend the computation of net asset value, stop accepting payments for purchase of shares or suspend the duty of the Fund to redeem shares for more than seven days. Such emergency situations would occur if: 'The Exchange closes for reasons other than the usual weekend and holiday closings or trading on the Exchange is restricted, or 'Disposal of the Portfolio's securities is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund to determine the fair value of its net assets, or 'The SEC, under the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act), as amended, declares a period of emergency to exist. Should the Fund stop selling shares, the board may make a deduction from the value of the assets held by the Fund to cover the cost of future liquidations of the assets so as to distribute fairly these costs among all shareholders. The Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, which obligates the Fund to redeem shares in cash, with respect to any one shareholder during any 90-day period, up to lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets of the Fund at the beginning of the period. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation would normally be paid in cash, the Fund reserves the right to make these payments in whole or in part in securities or other assets in case of an emergency, or if the payment of a redemption in cash would be detrimental to the existing shareholders of the Fund as determined by the board. In these circumstances, the securities distributed would be valued as set forth in the prospectus. Should the Fund distribute securities, a shareholder may incur brokerage fees or other transaction costs in converting the securities to cash. PAGE 82 PAY-OUT PLANS You can use any of several pay-out plans to redeem your investment in regular installments. If you redeem Class B shares you may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge as discussed in the prospectus. While the plans differ on how the pay-out is figured, they all are based on the redemption of your investment. Net investment income dividends and any capital gain distributions will automatically be reinvested, unless you elect to receive them in cash. If you are redeeming a tax-qualified plan account for which American Express Trust Company acts as custodian, you can elect to receive your dividends and other distributions in cash when permitted by law. If you redeem an IRA or a qualified retirement account, certain restrictions, federal tax penalties and special federal income tax reporting requirements may apply. You should consult your tax advisor about this complex area of the tax law. Applications for a systematic investment in a class of the Fund subject to a sales charge normally will not be accepted while a pay-out plan for any of those funds is in effect. Occasional investments, however, may be accepted. To start any of these plans, please write or call American Express Shareholder Service, P.O. Box 534, Minneapolis, MN 55440-0534, 612-671-3733. Your authorization must be received in the Minneapolis headquarters at least five days before the date you want your payments to begin. The initial payment must be at least $50. Payments will be made on a monthly, bimonthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis. Your choice is effective until you change or cancel it. The following pay-out plans are designed to take care of the needs of most shareholders in a way AEFC can handle efficiently and at a reasonable cost. If you need a more irregular schedule of payments, it may be necessary for you to make a series of individual redemptions, in which case you'll have to send in a separate redemption request for each pay-out. The Fund reserves the right to change or stop any pay-out plan and to stop making such plans available. Plan #1: Pay-out for a fixed period of time If you choose this plan, a varying number of shares will be redeemed at regular intervals during the time period you choose. This plan is designed to end in complete redemption of all shares in your account by the end of the fixed period. Plan #2: Redemption of a fixed number of shares If you choose this plan, a fixed number of shares will be redeemed for each payment and that amount will be sent to you. The length of time these payments continue is based on the number of shares in your account. PAGE 83 Plan #3: Redemption of a fixed dollar amount If you decide on a fixed dollar amount, whatever number of shares is necessary to make the payment will be redeemed in regular installments until the account is closed. Plan #4: Redemption of a percentage of net asset value Payments are made based on a fixed percentage of the net asset value of the shares in the account computed on the day of each payment. Percentages range from 0.25% to 0.75%. For example, if you are on this plan and arrange to take 0.5% each month, you will get $50 if the value of your account is $10,000 on the payment date. CAPITAL LOSS CARRYOVER For federal income tax purposes, the Portfolio had capital loss carryover of $24,453,239 at May 31, 1996, that will expire in 2003. It is unlikely that the board will authorize a distribution of any net realized capital gains until the available capital loss carryover has been offset or has expired. TAXES If you buy shares in the Fund and then exchange into another fund, it is considered a sale and subsequent purchase of shares. Under the tax laws, if this exchange is done within 91 days, any sales charge waived on Class A shares on a subsequent purchase of shares applies to the new shares acquired in the exchange. Therefore, you cannot create a tax loss or reduce a tax gain attributable to the sales charge when exchanging shares within 91 days. Retirement Accounts If you have a nonqualified investment in the Fund and you wish to move part or all of those shares to an IRA or qualified retirement account in the Fund, you can do so without paying a sales charge. However, this type of exchange is considered a sale of shares and may result in a gain or loss for tax purposes. In addition, this type of exchange may result in an excess contribution under IRA or qualified plan regulations if the amount exchanged plus the amount of the initial sales charge applied to the amount exchanged exceeds annual contribution limitations. For example: If you were to exchange $2,000 in Class A shares from a nonqualified account to an IRA without considering the 5% ($100) initial sales charge applicable to that $2,000, you may be deemed to have exceeded current IRA annual contribution limitations. You should consult your tax advisor for further details about this complex subject. Net investment income dividends received should be treated as dividend income for federal income tax purposes. Corporate shareholders are generally entitled to a deduction equal to 70% of that portion of the Fund's dividend that is attributable to PAGE 84 dividends the Fund received from domestic (U.S.) securities. For the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, none of the Fund's net investment income dividends qualified for the corporate deduction. Capital gain distributions received by individual and corporate shareholders, if any, should be treated as long-term capital gains regardless of how long they owned their shares. Short-term capital gains earned by the Fund are paid to shareholders as part of their ordinary income dividend and are taxable. Under federal tax law, by the end of a calendar year the Fund must declare and pay dividends representing 98% of ordinary income for that calendar year and 98% of net capital gains (both long-term and short-term) for the 12-month period ending Oct. 31 of that calendar year. The Fund is subject to an excise tax equal to 4% of the excess, if any, of the amount required to be distributed over the amount actually distributed. The Fund intends to comply with federal tax law and avoid any excise tax. This is a brief summary that relates to federal income taxation only. Shareholders should consult their tax advisor as to the application of federal, state and local income tax laws to Fund distributions. AGREEMENTS Investment Management Services Agreement The Trust, on behalf of the Portfolio has an Investment Management Services Agreement with AEFC. For its services, AEFC is paid a fee based on the following schedule: Assets Annual rate at (billions) each asset level First $1.0 0.520% Next 1.0 0.495 Next 1.0 0.470 Next 3.0 0.445 Next 3.0 0.420 Over 9.0 0.395 On May 31, 1996, the daily rate applied to the Portfolio's net assets was equal to 0.510% on an annual basis. The fee is calculated for each calendar day on the basis of net assets as of the close of business two business days prior to the day for which the calculation is made. The management fee is paid monthly. The total amount paid was $7,421,829 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, $5,683,320 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, and $5,369,312 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1994. The Portfolio also pays taxes, brokerage commissions and nonadvisory expenses, which include custodian fees; audit and certain legal fees; fidelity bond premiums; registration fees for PAGE 85 units; office expenses; consultants' fees; compensation of board members, officers and employees; corporate filing fees; organizational expenses; expenses incurred in connection with lending securities of the Portfolio; and expenses properly payable by the Portfolio, approved by the board. The Portfolio paid nonadvisory expenses of $1,027,003 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, $594,896 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, and $687,292 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1994. Administrative Services Agreement The Fund has an Administrative Services Agreement with AEFC. Under this agreement, the Fund pays AEFC for providing administration and accounting services. The fee is calculated as follows: Assets Annual rate (billions) each asset level First $1.0 0.050% Next 1.0 0.045 Next 1.0 0.040 Next 3.0 0.035 Next 3.0 0.030 Over 9.0 0.025 On May 31, 1996, the daily rate applied to the Fund's net assets was equal to 0.048% on an annual basis. The fee is calculated for each calendar day on the basis of net assets as of the close of business two business days prior to the day for which the calculation is made. Under the agreement, the Fund paid fees of $699,798 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. Transfer Agency Agreement The Fund has a Transfer Agency Agreement with AEFC. This agreement governs AEFC's responsibility for administering and/or performing transfer agent functions, for acting as service agent in connection with dividend and distribution functions and for performing shareholder account administration agent functions in connection with the issuance, exchange and redemption or repurchase of the Fund's shares. Under the agreement, AEFC will earn a fee from the Fund determined by multiplying the number of shareholder accounts at the end of the day by a rate determined for each class per year and dividing by the number of days in the year. The rate for Class A and Class Y is $15.50 per year and for Class B is $16.50 per year. The fees paid to AEFC may be changed from time to time upon agreement of the parties without shareholder approval. Under the agreement, the Fund paid fees of $1,636,799 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. Distribution Agreement Under a Distribution Agreement, sales charges deducted for distributing Fund shares are paid to American Express Financial Advisors daily. These charges amounted to $26,569,611 for the PAGE 86 fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. Commissions paid to personal financial advisors, totaled $30,434,041. The amounts were $22,676,841 and $11,811,046 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, and $23,989,780 and $15,674,972 for fiscal year ended June 30, 1994. Additional information about commissions and compensation for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, is contained in the following table:
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Net Compensation Name of Underwriting on Redemption Principal Discounts and and Brokerage Other Underwriter Commissions Repurchases Commissions Compensation AEFC None None None $2,982,481* American Express Financial Advisors $26,569,611 None None None
*Distribution fees paid pursuant to the Plan and Agreement of Distribution. Shareholder Service Agreement The Fund pays a fee for service provided to shareholders by financial advisors and other servicing agents. The fee is calculated at a rate of 0.175% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to Class A and Class B shares. Plan and Agreement of Distribution For Class B shares, to help American Express Financial Advisors defray the cost of distribution and servicing, not covered by the sales charges received under the Distribution Agreement, the Fund and American Express Financial Advisors entered into a Plan and Agreement of Distribution (Plan). These costs cover almost all aspects of distributing the Fund's shares except compensation to the sales force. A substantial portion of the costs are not specifically identified to any one fund in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Under the Plan, American Express Financial Advisors is paid a fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to Class B shares. The Plan must be approved annually by the board, including a majority of the disinterested board members, if it is to continue for more than a year. At least quarterly, the board must review written reports concerning the amounts expended under the Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made. The Plan and any agreement related to it may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of board members who are not interested persons of the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the PAGE 87 operation of the Plan or in any agreement related to the Plan, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund's Class B shares or by American Express Financial Advisors. The Plan (or any agreement related to it) will terminate in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, as amended. The Plan may not be amended to increase the amount to be spent for distribution without shareholder approval, and all material amendments to the Plan must be approved by a majority of the board members, including a majority of the board members who are not interested persons of the Fund and who do not have a financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any agreement related to it. The selection and nomination of disinterested board members is the responsibility of the other disinterested board members. No board member who is not an interested person, has any direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any related agreement. For the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, the Fund paid fees of $2,982,481. Total fees and expenses Total combined fees and nonadvisory expenses of both the Fund and the Portfolio cannot exceed the most restrictive applicable state limitation. Currently, the most restrictive applicable state expense limitation, subject to exclusion of certain expenses, is 2.5% of the first $30 million of the Fund's average daily net assets, 2% of the next $70 million and 1.5% of average daily net assets over $100 million, on an annual basis. At the end of each month, if the fees and expenses of the Fund exceed this limitation for the Fund's fiscal year in progress, AEFC will assume all expenses in excess of the limitation. AEFC then may bill the Fund for such expenses in subsequent months up to the end of that fiscal year, but not after that date. No interest charges are assessed by AEFC for expenses it assumes. The Fund paid total fees and nonadvisory expenses of $16,141,318 for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996. BOARD MEMBERS AND OFFICERS The following is a list of the Fund's board members and officers who, except for Mr. Dudley, are also board members and officers of all other funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Mr. Dudley is a board member of the 32 publicly offered funds. The board members and officers are also board members and officers of all five trusts in the Preferred Master Trust Group. All shares have cumulative voting rights with respect to the election of board members. PAGE 88 Lynne V. Cheney' Born in 1941. American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research (AEI) 1150 17th St., N.W. Washington, D.C. Distinguished Fellow AEI. Former Chair of National Endowment of the Humanities. Director, The Reader's Digest Association Inc., Lockheed-Martin, the Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (advertising), and FPL Group, Inc. (holding company for Florida Power and Light). William H. Dudley** Born in 1932. 2900 IDS Tower Minneapolis, MN Executive vice president and director of AEFC. Robert F. Froehlke+ Born in 1922. 1201 Yale Place Minneapolis, MN Former president of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Director, the ICI Mutual Insurance Co., Institute for Defense Analyses, Marshall Erdman and Associates, Inc. (architectural engineering) and Public Oversight Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. David R. Hubers+** Born in 1943. 2900 IDS Tower Minneapolis, MN President, chief executive officer and director of AEFC. Previously, senior vice president, finance and chief financial officer of AEFC. Heinz F. Hutter+' Born in 1929. P.O. Box 5724 Minneapolis, MN President and chief operating officer, Cargill, Incorporated (commodity merchants and processors) from February 1991 to September 1994. Executive vice president from 1981 to February 1991. PAGE 89 Anne P. Jones Born in 1935. 5716 Bent Branch Rd. Bethesda, MD Attorney and telecommunications consultant. Former partner, law firm of Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan. Director, Motorola, Inc. and C-Cor Electronics, Inc. Melvin R. Laird Born in 1922. Reader's Digest Association, Inc. 1730 Rhode Island Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. Senior counsellor for national and international affairs, The Reader's Digest Association, Inc. Chairman of the board, COMSAT Corporation, former nine-term congressman, secretary of defense and presidential counsellor. Director, Martin Marietta Corp., Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Science Applications International Corp., Wallace Reader's Digest Funds and Public Oversight Board (SEC Practice Section, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants). William R. Pearce+* Born in 1927. 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN President of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP since June 1993. Former vice chairman of the board, Cargill, Incorporated (commodity merchants and processors). Edson W. Spencer+ Born in 1926. 4900 IDS Center 80 S. 8th St. Minneapolis, MN President, Spencer Associates Inc. (consulting). Chairman of the board, Mayo Foundation (healthcare). Former chairman of the board and chief executive officer, Honeywell Inc. Director, Boise Cascade Corporation (forest products) and CBS Inc. Member of International Advisory Councils, Robert Bosch (Germany) and NEC (Japan). John R. Thomas** Born in 1937. 2900 IDS Tower Minneapolis, MN Senior vice president and director of AEFC. PAGE 90 Wheelock Whitney+ Born in 1926. 1900 Foshay Tower 821 Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN Chairman, Whitney Management Company (manages family assets). C. Angus Wurtele' Born in 1934. Valspar Corporation Suite 1700 Foshay Tower Minneapolis, MN Chairman of the board, The Valspar Corporation (paints). Director, Bemis Corporation (packaging), Donaldson Company (air cleaners & mufflers) and General Mills, Inc. (consumer foods). + Member of executive committee. ' Member of joint audit committee. * Interested person by reason of being an officer and employee of the Fund. **Interested person by reason of being an officer, board member, employee and/or shareholder of AEFC or American Express. The board also has appointed officers who are responsible for day- to-day business decisions based on policies it has established. In addition to Mr. Pearce, who is president, the Fund's other officers are: Leslie L. Ogg Born in 1938. 901 S. Marquette Ave. Minneapolis, MN Vice president, general counsel and secretary of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Officers who also are officers and/or employees of AEFC Peter J. Anderson Born in 1942. IDS Tower 10 Minneapolis, MN Vice president-investments of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Director and senior vice president-investments of AEFC. PAGE 91 Melinda S. Urion Born in 1953. IDS Tower 10 Minneapolis, MN Treasurer of all funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. Director, senior vice president and chief financial officer of AEFC. Director and executive vice president and controller of IDS Life Insurance Company. Members of the board who are not officers of the Fund or of AEFC receive an annual fee of $1,800. They also receive attendance and other fees, the cost of which the Fund shares with the other funds in the IDS MUTUAL FUND GROUP. These fees include attendance of meetings of the Board, $1,000; meetings of the Contracts Committee, $750; meetings of the Audit, Executive or Investment Review Committees, $500; meetings of the Personnel Committee, $300; out- of-state, $500; and Chair of the Contracts Committee, $5,000. Expenses for attending those meetings are also reimbursed. During the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, the members of the board, for attending up to 24 meetings, received the following compensation:
Compensation Table Pension or Estimated Aggregate Retirement annual Total cash compensation benefits benefit compensation from the accrued as upon from the IDS Board member Fund Fund expenses* retirement MUTUAL FUND GROUP Lynne V. Cheney $2,027 $ 766 $900 $69,800 Robert F. Froehlke 2,014 2,599 900 69,300 Heinz F. Hutter 2,041 1,235 435 70,300 Anne P. Jones 2,054 758 900 70,800 Donald M. Kendall 1,818 3,365 900 62,500 (Part of Year) Melvin R. Laird 2,101 1,999 900 72,600 Lewis W. Lehr 1,877 957 878 64,800 (Part of Year) Edson W. Spencer 2,146 495 480 74,300 Wheelock Whitney 2,034 1,390 900 70,000 C. Angus Wurtele 1,962 1,317 893 67,300
On May 31, 1996, the Fund's board members and officers as a group owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares. During the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, no board member or officer earned more than $60,000 from this Fund. All board members and officers as a group earned $48,863, including $14,881 of retirement plan benefits, from this Fund. *The Fund had a retirement plan for its independent board members. The plan was terminated April 30, 1996. CUSTODIAN The Trust's securities and cash are held by American Express Trust Company, 1200 Northstar Center West, 625 Marquette Ave., Minneapolis, MN 55402-2307, through a custodian agreement. The Fund also retains the custodian pursuant to a custodian agreement. PAGE 92 The custodian is permitted to deposit some or all of its securities in central depository systems as allowed by federal law. For its services, the Portfolio pays the custodian a maintenance charge per portfolio and a charge per transaction in addition to reimbursing the custodian's out-of-pocket expenses. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The financial statements contained in the Annual Report to shareholders for the fiscal period ended May 31, 1996, were audited by independent auditors, KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, 4200 Norwest Center, 90 S. Seventh St., Minneapolis, MN 55402-3900. The independent auditors also provide other accounting and tax-related services as requested by the Fund. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Independent Auditors' Report and the Financial Statements, including Notes to the Financial Statements and the Schedule of Investments in Securities, contained in the 1996 Annual Report to shareholders, pursuant to Section 30(d) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are hereby incorporated in this SAI by reference. No other portion of the Annual Report, however, is incorporated by reference. PROSPECTUS The prospectus for IDS Federal Income Fund dated July 30, 1996, is hereby incorporated in this SAI by reference. PAGE 93 APPENDIX A DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS Commercial paper rated Prime-1 (P-1) by Moody's or A-1 by S&P indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely repayment is either overwhelming or very strong. Commercial paper rated P-2 or A-2 indicates that capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. PAGE 94 APPENDIX B OPTIONS AND INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS The Portfolio may buy or write options traded on any U.S. exchange or in the over-the-counter market. The Portfolio may enter into interest rate futures contracts traded on any U.S. exchange. The Portfolio also may buy or write put and call options on these futures. Options in the over-the-counter market will be purchased only when the investment manager believes a liquid secondary market exists for the options and only from dealers and institutions the investment manager believes present a minimal credit risk. Some options are exercisable only on a specific date. In that case, or if a liquid secondary market does not exist, the Portfolio could be required to buy or sell securities at disadvantageous prices, thereby incurring losses. OPTIONS. An option is a contract. A person who buys a call option for a security has the right to buy the security at a set price for the length of the contract. A person who sells a call option is called a writer. The writer of a call option agrees to sell the security at the set price when the buyer wants to exercise the option, no matter what the market price of the security is at that time. A person who buys a put option has the right to sell a security at a set price for the length of the contract. A person who writes a put option agrees to buy the security at the set price if the purchaser wants to exercise the option, no matter what the market price of the security is at that time. An option is covered if the writer owns the security (in the case of a call) or sets aside the cash (in the case of a put) that would be required upon exercise. The price paid by the buyer for an option is called a premium. In addition the buyer generally pays a broker a commission. The writer receives a premium, less a commission, at the time the option is written. The cash received is retained by the writer whether or not the option is exercised. A writer of a call option may have to sell the security for a below-market price if the market price rises above the exercise price. A writer of a put option may have to pay an above-market price for the security if its market price decreases below the exercise price. Options can be used to produce incremental earnings, protect gains and facilitate buying and selling securities for investment purposes. The use of options and futures contracts may benefit the Portfolio and its shareholders by improving the Portfolio's liquidity and by helping to stabilize the value of its net assets. Buying options. Put and call options may be used as a trading technique to facilitate buying and selling securities for investment reasons. Options are used as a trading technique to take advantage of any disparity between the price of the underlying security in the securities market and its price on the options market. It is anticipated the trading technique will be utilized only to effect a transaction when the price of the security plus PAGE 95 the option price will be as good or better than the price at which the security could be bought or sold directly. When the option is purchased, the Portfolio pays a premium and a commission. It then pays a second commission on the purchase or sale of the underlying security when the option is exercised. For record keeping and tax purposes, the price obtained on the purchase of the underlying security will be the combination of the exercise price, the premium and both commissions. When using options as a trading technique, commissions on the option will be set as if only the underlying securities were traded. Put and call options also may be held by the Portfolio for investment purposes. Options permit the Portfolio to experience the change in the value of a security with a relatively small initial cash investment. The risk the Portfolio assumes when it buys an option is the loss of the premium. To be beneficial to the Portfolio, the price of the underlying security must change within the time set by the option contract. Furthermore, the change must be sufficient to cover the premium paid, the commissions paid both in the acquisition of the option and in a closing transaction or in the exercise of the option and subsequent sale (in the case of a call) or purchase (in the case of a put) of the underlying security. Even then the price change in the underlying security does not ensure a profit since prices in the option market may not reflect such a change. Writing covered options. The Portfolio will write covered options when it feels it is appropriate and will follow these guidelines: 'Underlying securities will continue to be bought or sold solely on the basis of investment considerations consistent with the Portfolio's goals. 'All options written by the Portfolio will be covered. For covered call options if a decision is made to sell the security, the Portfolio will attempt to terminate the option contract through a closing purchase transaction. 'The Portfolio will write options only as permitted under federal or state laws or regulations, such as those that limit the amount of total assets subject to the options. While no limit has been set by the Portfolio, it will conform to the requirements of those states. For example, California limits the writing of options to 50% of the assets of a fund. Net premiums on call options closed or premiums on expired call options are treated as short-term capital gains. Since the Portfolio is taxed as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code, any gains on options and other securities held less than three months must be limited to less than 30% of its annual gross income. If a covered call option is exercised, the security is sold by the Portfolio. The Portfolio will recognize a capital gain or loss based upon the difference between the proceeds and the security's basis. PAGE 96 Options on many securities are listed on options exchanges. If the Portfolio writes listed options, it will follow the rules of the options exchange. Options are valued at the close of the New York Stock Exchange. An option listed on a national exchange, Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) or NASDAQ will be valued at the last- quoted sales price or, if such a price is not readily available, at the mean of the last bid and asked prices. Options on Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) certificates and certain other securities are not actively traded on any exchange, but may be entered into directly with a dealer. When the Portfolio writes such an option, the Custodian will segregate assets as appropriate to cover the option. However, since the remaining principal balance of GNMA certificates declines each month as a result of mortgage payments, the Portfolio may find that the GNMA certificates it holds as "cover" no longer have a sufficient remaining principal balance for this purpose. A GNMA certificate held by the Portfolio also may cease to represent cover for the option if the GNMA coupon rate at which new pools are originated under the FHA/VA loan ceiling in effect at any given time is reduced. If either event should occur, the Portfolio will either enter into a closing purchase transaction or replace certificates with certificates that represent cover. When the Portfolio closes its position or replaces certificates, it may realize an unanticipated loss and incur transaction costs. FUTURES CONTRACTS. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a security for a set price on a future date. They have been established by boards of trade which have been designated contracts markets by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Futures contracts trade on these markets in a manner similar to the way a stock trades on a stock exchange, and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. Currently, there are futures contracts based on such debt securities as long-term U.S. Treasury bonds, Treasury notes, GNMA modified pass-through mortgage-backed securities, three-month U.S. Treasury bills and bank certificates of deposit. While futures contracts based on debt securities do provide for the delivery and acceptance of securities, such deliveries and acceptances are very seldom made. Generally, the futures contract is terminated by entering into an offsetting transaction. An offsetting transaction for a futures contract sale is effected by the Portfolio entering into a futures contract purchase for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument and same delivery date. If the price in the sale exceeds the price in the offsetting purchase, the Portfolio immediately is paid the difference and realizes a gain. If the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the Portfolio pays the difference and realizes a loss. Similarly, closing out a futures contract purchase is effected by the Portfolio entering into a futures contract sale. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the purchase price, the Portfolio realizes a gain, and if the offsetting sale price is less than the purchase price, the Portfolio realizes a loss. At the time a futures contract is made, a good-faith deposit called initial margin is set up within a PAGE 97 segregated account at the Portfolio's custodian bank. The initial margin deposit is approximately 1.5% of a contract's face value. Daily thereafter, the futures contract is valued and the payment of variation margin is required so that each day the Portfolio would pay out cash in an amount equal to any decline in the contract's value or receive cash equal to any increase. At the time a futures contract is closed out, a nominal commission is paid, which is generally lower than the commission on a comparable transaction in the cash markets. The purpose of a futures contract, in the case of a portfolio holding long-term debt securities, is to gain the benefit of changes in interest rates without actually buying or selling long- term debt securities. For example, if the Portfolio owned long- term bonds and interest rates were expected to increase, it might enter into futures contracts to sell securities which would have much the same effect as selling some of the long-term bonds it owned. Futures contracts are based on types of debt securities referred to above, which have historically reacted to an increase or decline in interest rates in a fashion similar to the debt securities the Portfolio owns. If interest rates did increase, the value of the debt securities in the portfolio would decline, but the value of the Portfolio's futures contracts would increase at approximately the same rate, thereby keeping the net asset value of the Portfolio from declining as much as it otherwise would have. If, on the other hand, the Portfolio held cash reserves and interest rates were expected to decline, the Portfolio might enter into interest rate futures contracts for the purchase of securities. If short-term rates were higher than long-term rates, the ability to continue holding these cash reserves would have a very beneficial impact on the Portfolio's earnings. Even if short- term rates were not higher, the Portfolio would still benefit from the income earned by holding these short-term investments. At the same time, by entering into futures contracts for the purchase of securities, the Portfolio could take advantage of the anticipated rise in the value of long-term bonds without actually buying them until the market had stabilized. At that time, the futures contracts could be liquidated and the Portfolio's cash reserves could then be used to buy long-term bonds on the cash market. The Portfolio could accomplish similar results by selling bonds with long maturities and investing in bonds with short maturities when interest rates are expected to increase or by buying bonds with long maturities and selling bonds with short maturities when interest rates are expected to decline. But by using futures contracts as an investment tool, given the greater liquidity in the futures market than in the cash market, it might be possible to accomplish the same result more easily and more quickly. Successful use of futures contracts depends on the investment manager's ability to predict the future direction of interest rates. If the investment manager's prediction is incorrect, the Portfolio would have been better off had it not entered into futures contracts. PAGE 98 OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. Options on futures contracts give the holder a right to buy or sell futures contracts in the future. Unlike a futures contract, which requires the parties to the contract to buy and sell a security on a set date, an option on a futures contract merely entitles its holder to decide on or before a future date (within nine months of the date of issue) whether to enter into such a contract. If the holder decides not to enter into the contract, all that is lost is the amount (premium) paid for the option. Furthermore, because the value of the option is fixed at the point of sale, there are no daily payments of cash to reflect the change in the value of the underlying contract. However, since an option gives the buyer the right to enter into a contract at a set price for a fixed period of time, its value does change daily and that change is reflected in the net asset value of the Portfolio. RISKS. There are risks in engaging in each of the management tools described above. The risk the Portfolio assumes when it buys an option is the loss of the premium paid for the option. Purchasing options also limits the use of monies that might otherwise be available for long-term investments. The risk involved in writing options on futures contracts the Portfolio owns, or on securities held in its portfolio, is that there could be an increase in the market value of such contracts or securities. If that occurred, the option would be exercised and the asset sold at a lower price than the cash market price. To some extent, the risk of not realizing a gain could be reduced by entering into a closing transaction. The Portfolio could enter into a closing transaction by purchasing an option with the same terms as the one it had previously sold. The cost to close the option and terminate the Portfolio's obligation, however, might be more or less than the premium received when it originally wrote the option. Furthermore, the Portfolio might not be able to close the option because of insufficient activity in the options market. A risk in employing futures contracts to protect against the price volatility of securities is that the prices of securities subject to futures contracts may not correlate perfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the Portfolio's securities. The correlation may be distorted because the futures market is dominated by short- term traders seeking to profit from the difference between a contract or security price and their cost of borrowed funds. Such distortions are generally minor and would diminish as the contract approached maturity. Another risk is that the Portfolio's investment manager could be incorrect in anticipating as to the direction or extent of various interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements take place. For example, if the Portfolio sold futures contracts for the sale of securities in anticipation of an increase in interest rates, and interest rates declined instead, the Portfolio would lose money on the sale. PAGE 99 TAX TREATMENT. As permitted under federal income tax laws, the Portfolio intends to identify futures contracts as mixed straddles and not mark them to market, that is, not treat them as having been sold at the end of the year at market value. Such an election may result in the Portfolio being required to defer recognizing losses incurred by entering into futures contracts and losses on underlying securities identified as being hedged against. Federal income tax treatment of gains or losses from transactions in options on futures contracts and indexes will depend on whether such option is a section 1256 contract. If the option is a non- equity option, the Portfolio will either make a 1256(d) election and treat the option as a mixed straddle or mark to market the option at fiscal year end and treat the gain/loss as 40% short-term and 60% long-term. Certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code may also limit the Portfolio's ability to engage in futures contracts and related options transactions. For example, at the close of each quarter of the Portfolio's taxable year, at least 50% of the value of its assets must consist of cash, government securities and other securities, subject to certain diversification requirements. Less than 30% of its gross income must be derived from sales of securities held less than three months. The IRS has ruled publicly that an exchange-traded call option is a security for purposes of the 50%-of-assets test and that its issuer is the issuer of the underlying security, not the writer of the option, for purposes of the diversification requirements. In order to avoid realizing a gain within the three-month period, the Portfolio may be required to defer closing out a contract beyond the time when it might otherwise be advantageous to do so. The Portfolio also may be restricted in purchasing put options for the purpose of hedging underlying securities because of applying the short sale holding period rules with respect to such underlying securities. Accounting for futures contracts will be according to generally accepted accounting principles. Initial margin deposits will be recognized as assets due from a broker (the Portfolio's agent in acquiring the futures position). During the period the futures contract is open, changes in value of the contract will be recognized as unrealized gains or losses by marking to market on a daily basis to reflect the market value of the contract at the end of each day's trading. Variation margin payments will be made or received depending upon whether gains or losses are incurred. All contracts and options will be valued at the last-quoted sales price on their primary exchange. PAGE 100 APPENDIX C MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES A mortgage pass-through certificate is one that represents an interest in a pool, or group, of mortgage loans assembled by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) or non-governmental entities. In pass-through certificates, both principal and interest payments, including prepayments, are passed through to the holder of the certificate on a monthly basis. Prepayments on underlying mortgages result in a loss of anticipated interest, and the actual yield (or total return) to the fund, which is influenced by both stated interest rates and market conditions, but may be different than the quoted yield on certificates. GNMA, a wholly owned U.S. government corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). GNMA pass- though certificates are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States as to the timely payment of principal and interest. FHLMC and FNMA are government-sponsored entities. These government-sponsored entities are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States for repayment of mortgage-backed securities, but do have the right to borrow from the Treasury. While GNMA and FNMA guarantee the timely payment of both interest and principal, FHLMC only guarantees the timely payment of interest and the eventual payment of principal. Each certificate issued by GNMA or FNMA evidences an interest in a specific pool of mortgage loans insured by the Farmers Home Administration (FHA) or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration (VA). GNMA and FNMA were developed to support the FHA and VA mortgage market while FHLMC was created by Congress to provide additional support for conventional mortgages not insured by the FHA or VA. Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of mortgage loans. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than U.S. government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect U.S. government guarantees of payments. Timely payment of interest and principal of these pools is supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance. The insurance and guarantees are issued by U.S. government entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Underlying Mortgages of the Pool. Pools consist of whole mortgage loans or participations in loans. The majority of these loans are made to purchasers of 1-4 family homes. The terms and characteristics of the mortgage instruments generally are uniform within a pool but may vary among pools. For example, in addition to fixed-rate fixed-term mortgages, the Portfolio may purchase pools of variable rate mortgages, growing equity mortgages, graduated payment mortgages and other types. PAGE 101 All servicers apply standards for qualification to local lending institutions which originate mortgages for the pools. Servicers also establish credit standards and underwriting criteria for individual mortgages included in the pools. In addition, many mortgages included in pools are insured through private mortgage insurance companies. Average Life of Certificates. The average life of certificates varies with the maturities of the underlying mortgage instruments which have maximum maturities of 30 years. The average life is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying the securities as the result of prepayments or refinancing of such mortgages. Such prepayments are passed through to the registered holder with the regular monthly payments of principal and interest. As prepayment rates vary widely, it is not possible to accurately predict the average life of a particular pool. It is customary in the mortgage industry in quoting yields on a pool of 30-year mortgages to compute the yield as if the pool were a single loan that is amortized according to a 30-year schedule and that is prepaid in full at the end of the 12th year. For this reason, it is standard practice to treat GNMA certificates as 30-year mortgage-backed securities which prepay fully in the 12th year. In contrast to mortgage loans backing GNMA pass-throughs, which can be assumed by the buyer, conventional loans backing FHLMC and FNMA pass-through certificates are due on sale. The prepayment rate is higher for these types of conventional loans because of the non- assumability of FHLMC and FNMA mortgages. Calculation of Yields. Yields on pass-through securities are typically quoted based on the maturity of the underlying instruments and the associated average life assumption. Actual pre-payment experience may cause the yield to differ from the assumed average life yield. When mortgage rates drop, pre- payments will increase, thus reducing the yield. Reinvestment of pre-payments may occur at higher or lower interest rates than the original investment, thus affecting the yield of the Portfolio. The compounding effect from reinvestments of monthly payments received by the Portfolio will increase the yield to shareholders compared to bonds that pay interest semi-annually. The yield also may be affected if the certificate was issued at a premium or discount, rather than at par. This also applies after issuance to certificates trading in the secondary market at a premium or discount. "When-Issued" Certificates. Some U.S. government securities may be purchased on a "when-issued" basis, which means that it may take as long as 45 days after the purchase before the securities are delivered to the Portfolio. Payment and interest terms, however, are fixed at the time the purchaser enters into the commitment. However, the yield on a comparable certificate when the transaction PAGE 102 is consummated may vary from the yield on the certificate at the time that the when-issued transaction was made. The Portfolio does not pay for the securities or start earning interest on them until the contractual settlement date. When-issued securities are subject to market fluctuations and they may affect the Portfolio's gross assets the same as owned securities. Market for Certificates. Since the inception of the mortgage market in the 1970's, the amount of certificates outstanding has grown rapidly. The size of the market and the active participation in the secondary market by securities dealers and many types of investors make the certificates a highly liquid instrument. Prices of certificates are readily available from securities dealers and depend on, among other things, the level of market interest rates, the certificate's coupon rate and the prepayment experience of the pool of mortgages underlying each certificate. PAGE 103 APPENDIX D DOLLAR-COST AVERAGING A technique that works well for many investors is one that eliminates random buy and sell decisions. One such system is dollar-cost averaging. Dollar-cost averaging involves building a portfolio through the investment of fixed amounts of money on a regular basis regardless of the price or market condition. This may enable an investor to smooth out the effects of the volatility of the financial markets. By using this strategy, more shares will be purchased when the price is low and less when the price is high. As the accompanying chart illustrates, dollar-cost averaging tends to keep the average price paid for the shares lower than the average market price of shares purchased, although there is no guarantee. While this does not ensure a profit and does not protect against a loss if the market declines, it is an effective way for many shareholders who can continue investing through changing market conditions to accumulate shares in a fund to meet long-term goals. Dollar-cost averaging ___________________________________________________________________ Regular Market Price Shares Investment of a Share Acquired $100 $6.00 16.7 100 4.00 25.0 100 4.00 25.0 100 6.00 16.7 100 5.00 20.0 $500 $25.00 103.4 Average market price of a share over 5 periods: $5.00 ($25.00 divided by 5). The average price you paid for each share: $4.84 ($500 divided by 103.4). PAGE 104 STATEMENT OF DIFFERENCES Difference Description 1) The layout is different 1) Some of the layout in the throughout the prospectus. prospectus to shareholders is in two columns. 2) The layout is different 2) Some of the layout in the throughout the annual report. annual report to shareholders is in two columns. 3) Headings. 3) The headings in the annual report and prospectus are placed in blue strip at the top of the page. 4) There are pictures, icons 4) Each picture, icon and and graphs throughout the graph is described in annual report and prospectus. parentheses. 5) Footnotes for charts and 5) The footnotes for each graphs are described at chart or graph are typed the left margin. below the description of the chart or graph. 6) The page numbers in the 6) The prospectus begins on electronic document do not page 1; however, it is correspond to the prospectus numbered as page 12. The sent to the shareholders. annual report resumes on page 46 after the completion of the prospectus. -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----