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Note 8 - Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]

 (8) Stock-Based Compensation


Under the Company’s equity incentive plans, employees and directors may be granted stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance awards. Effective February 21, 2012, the Company’s 2005 Equity Incentive Plan was amended to increase the number of shares available for future grants by 900,000 shares. As of September 28, 2013, there were 587,000 shares available for future grants under the plans.


Stock option awards. Under the Company’s equity incentive plans, employees and directors may be granted options to purchase shares of common stock at the fair market value on the date of the grant. Options granted under these plans generally vest over three years and expire ten years from the date of the grant. Compensation expense and excess tax benefits associated with stock options are as follows:


   

Year Ended

 

(In thousands)

 

September 28,

2013

   

September 29,

2012

   

October 1,

2011

 

Stock options:

                       

Compensation expense

  $ 951     $ 909     $ 1,203  

Excess tax benefits

    (660 )     -       (8 )

The remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options at September 28, 2013 was $622,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.28 years.


The fair value of each option award granted is estimated on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo valuation model. The weighted-average estimated fair values of stock options granted during 2013, 2012 and 2011 were $7.06, $5.20 and $5.31 per share, respectively, based on the following weighted-average assumptions:


   

Year Ended

 
   

September 28,

2013

   

September 29,

2012

   

October 1,

2011

 

Expected term (in years)

    6.00       6.00       5.19  

Risk-free interest rate

    1.40 %     1.17 %     1.78 %

Expected volatility

    47.32 %     52.97 %     55.15 %

Expected dividend yield

    0.72 %     1.06 %     1.05 %

The assumptions utilized in the Monte Carlo valuation model are evaluated and revised, as necessary, to reflect market conditions and actual historical experience. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the option was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. The dividend yield was calculated based on the Company’s annual dividend as of the option grant date. The expected volatility was derived using a term structure based on historical volatility and the volatility implied by exchange-traded options on the Company’s stock. The expected term for options was based on the results of a Monte Carlo simulation model, using the model’s estimated fair value as an input to the Black-Scholes-Merton model, and then solving for the expected term.


The following table summarizes stock option activity:


           

Exercise Price

Per Share

   

Contractual

Term -

   

Aggregate

Intrinsic

 
   

Options

         

Weighted

   

Weighted

   

Value

 

(Share amounts in thousands)

 

Outstanding

   

Range

   

Average

   

Average (in years)

   

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding at October 2, 2010

    847     $0.18 - $20.27     $ 10.63                  

Granted

    171     10.72 - 12.43       11.49                  

Exercised

    (13 )   1.06 - 7.55       1.60             $ 143  

Forfeited

    (11 )   11.15 - 11.15       11.15                  

Outstanding at October 1, 2011

    994     0.18 - 20.27       10.89                  

Granted

    178     10.23 - 13.06       11.44                  

Exercised

    (12 )   0.18 - 0.18       0.18               147  

Outstanding at September 29, 2012

    1,160     0.36 - 20.27       11.09                  

Granted

    131     16.45 - 17.22       16.84                  

Exercised

    (373 )   0.36 - 12.43       9.27               2,744  

Outstanding at September 28, 2013

    918     5.43 - 20.27       12.65       6.25       3,492  
                                           

Vested and anticipated to vest in future at September 28, 2013

    913                 12.64       6.23       3,480  
                                           

Exercisable at September 28, 2013

    626                 12.10       5.01       2,744  

The 2013 stock option exercises included “net exercises,” pursuant to which the optionee received shares of common stock equal to the intrinsic value of the options (fair market value of common stock on the date of exercise less exercise price) reduced by any applicable withholding taxes.


Restricted stock units. On January 21, 2009, the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change in the equity compensation program such that awards of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to employees and directors would be made in lieu of awards of restricted stock. RSUs granted under these plans are valued based upon the fair market value on the date of the grant and provide for a dividend equivalent payment which is included in compensation expense. The vesting period for RSUs is generally one to three years from the date of the grant. RSUs do not have voting rights. RSU grants and compensation expense are as follows:


   

Year Ended

 

(In thousands)

 

September 28,

2013

   

September 29,

2012

   

October 1,

2011

 

Restricted stock unit grants:

                       

Units

    73       99       119  

Market value

  $ 1,225     $ 1,165     $ 1,441  

Compensation expense

    1,210       1,299       1,548  

The remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs on September 28, 2013 was $985,000 which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.53 years.


The following table summarizes RSU activity:


(Unit amounts in thousands)

 

Restricted

Stock Units

Outstanding

   

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

Balance, October 2, 2010

    239     $ 9.23  

Granted

    119       12.08  

Released

    (30 )     9.39  

Balance, October 1, 2011

    328       10.25  

Granted

    99       11.77  

Released

    (134 )     10.30  

Balance, September 29, 2012

    293       10.74  

Granted

    73       16.77  

Forfeited

    (6 )     10.72  

Released

    (139 )     10.00  

Balance, September 28, 2013

    221       13.20  

Restricted stock awards. Under the Company’s equity incentive plans, employees and directors may be granted restricted stock awards which are valued based upon the fair market value on the date of the grant. Restricted stock granted under these plans generally vests one to three years from the date of the grant. There were no restricted stock grants in 2013, 2012 and 2011. Compensation expense for restricted stock is as follows:


(In thousands)

 

Year Ended

October 1,

2011

 

Compensation expense

  $ 166  

There were no unvested restricted stock awards as of September 28, 2013.


During 2011, 67,693 shares of employee restricted stock awards vested with a fair value of $771,000. Upon vesting, employees have the option of remitting payment for the minimum tax obligation to the Company or net-share settling such that the Company will withhold shares with a value equivalent to the employees’ minimum tax obligation. During 2011, a total of 12,633 shares were withheld to satisfy employees’ minimum tax obligations.


The following table summarizes restricted stock activity:


(Share amounts in thousands)

 

Restricted

Stock Awards

Outstanding

   

Weighted Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

Balance, October 2, 2010

    67     $ 13.37  

Granted

    -       -  

Released

    (67 )     13.37  

Balance, October 1, 2011

    -       -