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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

(6) Stock-Based Compensation

Under the Company’s equity incentive plans, employees and directors may be granted stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance awards. Effective February 21, 2012, the Company’s 2005 Equity Incentive Plan was amended to increase the number of shares available for future grants by 900,000 shares. As of March 31, 2012, there were 933,000 shares available for future grants under the plans.

Stock options. Under the Company’s equity incentive plans, employees and directors may be granted options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at the fair market value on the date of the grant. Options granted under these plans generally vest over three years and expire ten years from the date of the grant. Compensation expense and excess tax benefits associated with stock options for the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and April 2, 2011 are as follows:

 

                                         
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
        March 31,           April 2,           March 31,           April 2,    
(In thousands)   2012   2011   2012   2011

Stock options:

                                       

Compensation expense

    $ 319       $ 280       $ 448       $ 507  

Excess tax benefits

      (126 )       (81 )       (131 )       (81 )

As of March 31, 2012, the remaining unamortized compensation cost related to unvested stock option awards was $601,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.59 years.

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo valuation model based upon assumptions that are evaluated and revised, as necessary, to reflect market conditions and actual historical experience. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. The dividend yield is calculated based on the Company’s annual dividend as of the option grant date. The expected volatility is derived using a term structure based on historical volatility and the volatility implied by exchange-traded options on the Company’s common stock. The expected term for options is based on the results of a Monte Carlo simulation model, using the model’s estimated fair value as an input to the Black-Scholes-Merton model, and then solving for the expected term.

 

The estimated fair value of stock options granted during the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and April 2, 2011 was $6.06 and $5.86, respectively, based on the following assumptions:

 

                 
    Six Months Ended  
    March 31,     April 2,  
    2012     2011  

Risk-free interest rate

    1.18     2.40

Dividend yield

    0.92     0.97

Expected volatility

    54.67     56.49

Expected term (in years)

    5.75       5.11  

The following table summarizes stock option activity for the six-month period ended March 31, 2012:

 

                                         
   

Options

Outstanding

(in thousands)

    Exercise Price
Per Share
    Contractual
Term -
    Aggregate
Intrinsic
 
    Range    

Weighted

Average

    Weighted
Average
   

Value

(in thousands)

 
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding at October 1, 2011

    994     $ 0.18 – $20.27     $ 10.89                  

Granted

    76       13.06 – 13.06         13.06                  

Expired

          —         —                            

Exercised

    (12     0.18 – 0.18           0.18             $ 147  
   

 

 

                                 

Outstanding at March 31, 2012

    1,058       0.36 – 20.27         11.17       6.82 years       2,075  
   

 

 

                                 

Vested and anticipated to vest in the future at March 31, 2012

    1,037               11.17       6.78 years       2,048  
           

Exercisable at March 31, 2012

    713               11.19       5.79 years       1,636  

Restricted stock units. On January 21, 2009, the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a change in the equity compensation program such that awards of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to employees and directors would be made in lieu of awards of restricted stock. RSUs granted under these plans are valued based upon the fair market value on the date of the grant and provide for a dividend equivalent payment which is included in compensation expense. The vesting period for RSUs is generally one to three years from the date of the grant. RSUs do not have voting rights. RSU grants and amortization expense for the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and April 2, 2011 are as follows:

 

                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
        March 31,             April 2,             March 31,             April 2,      
(In thousands)   2012     2011     2012     2011  

Restricted stock unit grants:

                               

Units

    54       52       54       52  

Market value

  $ 703     $ 652     $ 703     $ 652  

Amortization expense

    438       313       678       559  

As of March 31, 2012, the remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs was $1.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 1.79 years.

The following table summarizes RSU activity during the six-month period ended March 31, 2012:

 

             
(Unit amounts in thousands)   Restricted
Stock Units
Outstanding
    Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value

Balance, October 1, 2011

    328     $10.25

Granted

    54     13.06

Released

    (76   8.58
   

 

 

     

Balance, March 31, 2012

    306     11.16
   

 

 

     

 

Restricted stock. Under the Company’s equity incentive plans, employees and directors may be granted restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) which are valued based upon the fair market value on the date of the grant. The vesting period for RSAs is generally one to three years from the date of the grant. There were no RSAs granted during the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and April 2, 2011. Amortization expense for RSAs for the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and April 2, 2011 is as follows:

 

                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
        March 31,             April 2,             March 31,             April 2,      
(In thousands)   2012     2011     2012     2011  

Amortization expense

  $     $ 50     $     $ 116  

There were no unvested RSAs as of March 31, 2012.