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Contingencies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Contingencies The changes in our accrued liability for tobacco and health and certain other litigation items, including related interest costs, for the periods specified below are as follows:
For the Six Months Ended June 30,For the Three Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2022202120222021
Accrued liability for tobacco and health and certain other litigation items at beginning of period$91 $$ $
Pre-tax charges for:
Tobacco and health and certain other litigation (1)
57 

43 45 
Related interest costs1 — 1 — 
Payments(124)

(52)(21)(16)
Accrued liability for tobacco and health and certain other litigation items at end of period$25 $— $25 $— 
(1) Includes judgments, settlements and fee disputes associated with tobacco and health and certain other litigation.
The table below lists the number of certain tobacco-related cases pending in the United States against us as of:
July 25, 2022July 26, 2021
Individual Smoking and Health Cases (1)
162169
Health Care Cost Recovery Actions (2)
11
E-vapor Cases (3)
4,0302,626
Other Tobacco-Related Cases (4)
33
(1) Includes as of July 25, 2022, 16 cases filed in Illinois, 18 cases filed in New Mexico, 36 cases filed in Massachusetts and 58 non-Engle cases filed in Florida. Does not include individual smoking and health cases brought by or on behalf of plaintiffs in Florida state and federal courts following the decertification of the Engle case (these Engle progeny cases are discussed below in Smoking and Health Litigation - Engle Class Action). Also does not include 1,396 cases brought by flight attendants seeking compensatory damages for personal injuries allegedly caused by exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (“ETS”). The flight attendants allege that they are members of an ETS smoking and health class action in Florida, which was settled in 1997 (Broin). The terms of the court-approved settlement in that case allowed class members to file individual lawsuits seeking compensatory damages, but prohibited them from seeking punitive damages. Class members were prohibited from filing individual lawsuits after 2000 under the court-approved settlement.
(2) See Health Care Cost Recovery Litigation - Federal Government’s Lawsuit below.
(3) Includes as of July 25, 2022, 58 class action lawsuits, 2,957 individual lawsuits and 1,015 “third party” lawsuits relating to JUUL e-vapor products, which include school districts, state and local government, tribal and healthcare organization lawsuits. JUUL is an additional named defendant in each of these lawsuits. The 58 class action lawsuits include 32 cases in the Northern District of California (“Multidistrict Litigation” or “MDL”) involving plaintiffs whose claims were previously included in other class action complaints but were refiled as separate stand-alone class actions for procedural and other reasons.
(4) Includes as of July 25, 2022, one inactive smoking and health case alleging personal injury and purporting to be brought on behalf of a class of individual plaintiffs and two inactive class action lawsuits alleging that use of the terms “Lights” and “Ultra Lights” constitute deceptive and unfair trade practices, common law or statutory fraud, unjust enrichment, breach of warranty or violations of RICO.
Currently Pending Engle Cases with Verdicts Against PM USA
(rounded to nearest $ million)
PlaintiffVerdict DateDefendant(s)Court
Compensatory Damages (1)
Punitive Damages
(PM USA)
Post-Trial Status
SchertzerApril 2022PM USA and R.J. ReynoldsMiami-Dade
$3 million
$0
Defendants’ and PM USA’s post-trial motions pending.
LippSeptember 2021PM USAMiami-Dade
$15 million
$28 million
Appeal by defendant to Third District Court of Appeal pending.
Garcia
May 2021
PM USAMiami-Dade
$6 million
MistrialAppeals by plaintiff and defendant to Third District Court of Appeal pending.
Duignan
February 2020 (2)
PM USA and R.J. ReynoldsPinellas
$3 million
$12 million
Defendants’ petition for review to the Florida Supreme Court pending.
McCallMarch 2019PM USABroward
<$1 million (<$1 million PM USA)
$0
New trial ordered on punitive damages.
HollimanFebruary 2019PM USAMiami-Dade
$3 million
$0
Appeal by defendant to Third District Court of Appeal pending.
ChadwellSeptember 2018PM USAMiami-Dade
$2 million
$0
Defendants’ petition for review to the Florida Supreme Court pending.
Kaplan (McLaughlin)
July 2018PM USA and R.J. ReynoldsBroward
$2 million
$0
Florida Supreme Court vacated the punitive damages award in accordance with the decision in Sheffield (3). The Fourth District Court of Appeals affirmed the compensatory damages award and granted a new trial on punitive damages.
PlaintiffVerdict DateDefendant(s)Court
Compensatory Damages (1)
Punitive Damages
(PM USA)
Post-Trial Status
R. DouglasNovember 2017PM USADuval
<$1 million
$0
Awaiting entry of final judgment by the trial court.
Cooper (Blackwood)
September 2015PM USA and R.J. ReynoldsBroward
$5 million
(<$1 million PM USA)
$0
Fourth District Court of Appeal affirmed the compensatory damages award and granted a new trial on punitive damages.
D. BrownJanuary 2015PM USAFederal Court - Middle District of Florida
$8 million
($5 million PM USA)
$0
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit vacated the punitive damages award and reduced the compensatory damages to $5 million based on plaintiff’s comparative fault.
(1) PM USA’s portion of the compensatory damages award is noted parenthetically where the court has ruled that comparative fault applies.
(2) Plaintiff’s verdict following a retrial of an initial verdict in favor of plaintiff.
(3) PM USA is not a defendant in Sheffield, which is discussed below in Engle Progeny Appellate Issues.

Engle Cases Concluded Within Past 12 Months
(rounded to nearest $ million)
PlaintiffVerdict DateDefendant(s)CourtAccrual DatePayment Amount (if any)Payment Date
CuddiheeJanuary 2020PM USADuvalSecond quarter of 2022$2 millionJune 2022