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Contingencies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Contingencies
Currently Pending Engle Cases with Accrued Liabilities
(rounded to nearest $ million)

Plaintiff
Verdict Date
Defendant(s)
Court
Compensatory Damages (All Defendants)
Punitive Damages (PM USA)
Appeal Status
Accrual (1)
Berger (Cote)
September 2014
PM USA
Federal Court - Middle District of Florida
$6 million
$21 million
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals reinstated the punitive and compensatory damages awards and remanded the case to the district court. PM USA’s challenge to the punitive damages award was denied by the district court. PM USA’s appeal to the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals is pending.
$6 million accrual in the fourth quarter of 2018
(1) Accrual amounts include interest and associated costs, if applicable. For cases with multiple defendants, if any, accrual amounts reflect the portion of compensatory damages PM USA believes it will have to pay if the case is ultimately decided in plaintiff’s favor after taking into account any portion potentially payable by the other defendant(s).
Other Currently Pending Engle Cases with Verdicts Against PM USA
(rounded to nearest $ million)

Plaintiff
Verdict Date
Defendant(s)
Court
Compensatory Damages (1)
Punitive Damages
(PM USA)
Appeal Status
McCall
March 2019
PM USA
Broward
<$1 million (<$1 million PM USA)
<$1 million
New trial ordered on punitive damages.
Neff
March 2019
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Broward
$4 million
$2 million
Appeals by plaintiff and defendants to Fourth District Court of Appeal pending.
Frogel
March 2019
PM USA
Palm Beach
<$1 million (<$1 million PM USA)
$0
Appeals by plaintiff and defendant to Fourth District Court of Appeal pending.
Mahfuz
February 2019
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Broward
$12 million
$10 million
Appeals by plaintiff and defendants to Fourth District Court of Appeal pending.
Holliman
February 2019
PM USA
Miami-Dade
$3 million
$0
Defendant’s appeal to Third District Court of Appeal pending.
Chadwell
September 2018
PM USA
Miami-Dade
$2 million
$0
Appeal by defendant to Third District Court of Appeal pending.
Kaplan
July 2018
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Broward
$2 million
$2 million
Appeals by defendants to Fourth District Court of Appeal pending.
Landi
June 2018
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Broward
$8 million
$5 million
Appeals by plaintiff and defendants to Fourth District Court of Appeal pending.
Theis
May 2018
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Sarasota
$7 million
$10 million
Defendants’ appeal to Second District Court of Appeal pending.
Freeman
March 2018
PM USA
Alachua
$4 million
$0
Defendant’s appeal to First District Court of Appeal pending.
R. Douglas
November 2017
PM USA
Duval
<$1 million
$0
Awaiting entry of final judgment by the trial court.
Sommers
April 2017
PM USA
Miami-Dade
$1 million
$0
New trial ordered on punitive damages; appeals by plaintiff and defendant to Third District Court of Appeal pending.
Santoro
March 2017
PM USA, R.J. Reynolds and Liggett Group
Broward
$2 million
$0
Trial court set aside punitive damages award; appeals by plaintiff and defendants to Fourth District Court of Appeal pending.
Cooper (Blackwood)
September 2015
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Broward
$5 million
(<$1 million PM USA)
$0
Fourth District Court of Appeal affirmed judgment and granted a new trial on punitive damages.
McCoy
July 2015
PM USA,
R.J. Reynolds and Lorillard
Broward
$2 million
(<$1 million PM USA)
$3 million
Fourth District Court of Appeal reversed judgment and ordered a new trial; plaintiff requested review by the Florida Supreme Court.
D. Brown
January 2015
PM USA
Federal Court - Middle District of Florida
$8 million
$9 million
Appeal by defendant to U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit pending.
Kerrivan
October 2014
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Federal Court - Middle District of Florida
$16 million
$16 million
Appeal by defendants to U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit pending.
Harris
July 2014
PM USA,
R.J. Reynolds and Lorillard
Federal Court - Middle District of Florida
$2 million (<$ 1 million PM USA)
$0
Appeals by plaintiff and defendants to U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit pending.
(1 )PM USA’s portion of the compensatory damages award is noted parenthetically where the court has ruled that comparative fault applies.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Engle Cases Concluded Within Past 12 Months
(rounded to nearest $ million)

Plaintiff
Verdict Date
Defendant(s)
Court
Accrual Date
Payment Amount (if any)
Payment Date
Alvarez Del Real
September 2019
PM USA
Miami-Dade
Fourth quarter of 2019
<$1 million
October 2019
Zingaro
May 2019
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Broward
Third quarter of 2019
<$1 million
October 2019
Bryant
December 2017
PM USA
Escambia
Second quarter of 2019
<$1 million
July 2019
Wallace
October 2017
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Brevard
Second quarter of 2019
$26 million
May 2019
J. Brown
February 2017
PM USA and R.J. Reynolds
Pinellas
First quarter of 2019
$4 million
April 2019
L. Martin
May 2017
PM USA
Miami-Dade
First quarter of 2019
$2 million
April 2019
Danielson
November 2015
PM USA
Escambia
First quarter of 2019
$3 million
March 2019
S. Martin
November 2016
PM USA and
R.J. Reynolds
Broward
First quarter of 2019
$5 million
March 2019
Searcy
April 2013
PM USA and
R.J. Reynolds
Federal Court - Middle District of Florida
Third quarter of 2018
$2 million
March 2019
Boatright
November 2014
PM USA and Liggett Group
Polk
Second quarter of 2018
$42 million
March 2019
M. Brown
May 2015
PM USA
Duval
Second quarter of 2018
$8 million
March 2019
Jordan
August 2015
PM USA
Duval
Second quarter of 2018
$11 million
March 2019
Pardue
December 2016
PM USA and
R.J. Reynolds
Alachua
Second and Third quarters of 2018
$11 million
March 2019
McKeever
February 2015
PM USA
Broward
Fourth quarter of 2017
$21 million
March 2019
Boulter
December 2018
PM USA and
R.J. Reynolds
Lee
Fourth quarter of 2018
<$1 million
January 2019
Simon
September 2018
PM USA and
R.J. Reynolds
Broward
Fourth quarter of 2018
<$1 million
October 2018

The table below lists the number of certain tobacco-related cases pending in the U.S. against PM USA and, in some instances, Altria as of October 28, 2019, October 22, 2018 and October 23, 2017:
 
October 28, 2019
 
October 22, 2018
 
October 23, 2017
Individual Smoking and Health Cases (1)
95
 
101
 
87
Smoking and Health Class Actions and Aggregated Claims Litigation (2)
2
 
2
 
4
Health Care Cost Recovery Actions (3)
 
1
 
1
“Lights/Ultra Lights” Class Actions
2
 
2
 
4
(1) Includes 21 cases filed in Massachusetts and 38 non-Engle cases filed in Florida. Does not include individual smoking and health cases brought by or on behalf of plaintiffs in Florida state and federal courts following the decertification of the Engle case (these Engle progeny cases are discussed below in Smoking and Health Litigation - Engle Class Action). Also does not include 1,471 cases brought by flight attendants seeking compensatory damages for personal injuries allegedly caused by exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (“ETS”). The flight attendants allege that they are members of an ETS smoking and health class action in Florida, which was settled in 1997 (Broin). The terms of the court-approved settlement in that case allowed class members to file individual lawsuits seeking compensatory damages, but prohibited them from seeking punitive damages. In March 2018, 923 of these cases were voluntarily dismissed without prejudice.
(2) The 2017 pending cases include as one case the 30 civil actions that were to be tried in six consolidated trials in West Virginia (In re: Tobacco Litigation). PM USA was a defendant in nine of the 30 cases. The parties resolved these cases for an immaterial amount and in the second quarter of 2018, the court dismissed all 30 cases.
(3) See Health Care Cost Recovery Litigation - Federal Government’s Lawsuit below.
The changes in Altria’s accrued liability for tobacco and health litigation items, including related interest costs, for the periods specified below are as follows:
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
(in millions)
Accrued liability for tobacco and health litigation items at beginning of period (1)
$
112

 
$
106

 
$
13

 
$
107

Pre-tax charges for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tobacco and health litigation
43

 
104

 
3

 
20

Related interest costs
5

 
15

 

 
1

Payments (1)
(151
)
 
(118
)
 
(7
)
 
(21
)
Accrued liability for tobacco and health litigation items at end of period (1)
$
9

 
$
107

 
$
9

 
$
107

(1) Includes amounts related to the costs of implementing the corrective communications remedy related to the Federal Government’s Lawsuit discussed below.