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Investment in SABMiller
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investment in SABMiller
Investment in SABMiller
At December 31, 2015, Altria Group, Inc. held approximately 27% of the economic and voting interest of SABMiller. Altria Group, Inc. accounts for its investment in SABMiller under the equity method of accounting.
Pre-tax earnings from Altria Group, Inc.’s equity investment in SABMiller were $757 million, $1,006 million and $991 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Summary financial data of SABMiller is as follows:
 
At December 31,
(in millions)
2015

 
2014

Current assets
$
4,266

 
$
5,878

Long-term assets
$
38,425

 
$
43,812

Current liabilities
$
6,282

 
$
10,051

Long-term liabilities
$
13,960

 
$
14,731

Noncontrolling interests
$
1,235

 
$
1,241

 
For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2015

 
2014

 
2013

Net revenues
$
20,188

 
$
22,380

 
$
22,684

Operating profit
$
3,690

 
$
4,478

 
$
4,201

Net earnings
$
2,838

 
$
3,532

 
$
3,375

The fair value of Altria Group, Inc.’s equity investment in SABMiller is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and is classified in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of Altria Group, Inc.’s equity investment in SABMiller at December 31, 2015 and 2014, was $25.8 billion and $22.5 billion, respectively, as compared with its carrying value of $5.5 billion and $6.2 billion, respectively.
At December 31, 2015, Altria Group, Inc.’s earnings reinvested in the business on its consolidated balance sheet included approximately $3.2 billion of undistributed earnings from its equity investment in SABMiller.
AB InBev and SABMiller Business Combination: On November 11, 2015, AB InBev announced its firm offer to effect a business combination with SABMiller in a cash and stock transaction valued at approximately $107 billion. Under the terms of the transaction, SABMiller shareholders will receive 44 British pounds in cash for each SABMiller share, with a partial share alternative (“PSA”) available for approximately 41% of the SABMiller shares.
Under the terms of the PSA, SABMiller shareholders may elect to receive for each SABMiller share held (i) 0.483969 restricted shares (the “Restricted Shares”) in a newly formed Belgian company (“NewCo”) that will own the combined SABMiller and AB InBev business plus (ii) 3.7788 British pounds (“GBP”) in cash. On November 10, 2015, the Board of Directors of Altria Group, Inc. (the “Board of Directors”) authorized Altria Group, Inc. to provide an irrevocable undertaking to vote Altria Group, Inc.’s shares of SABMiller in favor of the proposed transaction and to elect the PSA (the “Irrevocable Undertaking”). Altria Group, Inc. delivered the Irrevocable Undertaking on November 11, 2015.
If the transaction is completed, NewCo will acquire SABMiller and, following the closing of that acquisition, AB InBev will merge into NewCo. Altria Group, Inc. expects to exchange its approximate 27% economic and voting interest in SABMiller for an interest that will be converted into Restricted Shares representing an approximate 10.5% economic and voting interest in NewCo plus approximately $2.5 billion in pre-tax cash (subject to proration as further described below).
The Restricted Shares of NewCo will:
be unlisted and not admitted to trading on any stock exchange;
be subject to a five-year lock-up from closing (subject to limited exceptions);
be convertible into ordinary shares of NewCo on a one-for-one basis after the end of this five-year lock-up period;
rank equally with ordinary shares of NewCo with regards to dividends and voting rights; and
have director nomination rights with respect to NewCo.
Altria Group, Inc. expects that its gain on the transaction will be deferred for United States corporate income tax purposes, except to the extent of cash consideration received. Altria Group, Inc. and AB InBev have entered into a tax matters agreement providing for certain covenants, representations and warranties and indemnification obligations of AB InBev and NewCo in connection with the transaction and the provision of information necessary to assist Altria Group, Inc. in connection with its United States federal income tax reporting.
Based on the anticipated structure of the transaction, Altria Group, Inc. expects to account for its investment in NewCo under the equity method of accounting. Altria Group, Inc. and AB InBev have entered into an information rights agreement pursuant to which, following completion of the transaction, NewCo will provide Altria Group, Inc. with certain financial information necessary to assist Altria Group, Inc. in connection with its financial reporting, financial controls and financial planning.
Upon closing of the transaction, Altria Group, Inc. estimates that it will record a one-time pre-tax accounting gain of approximately $12 billion, or $8 billion after-tax. This estimate is based on the AB InBev share price, GBP to United States dollar (“USD”) exchange rate and book value of Altria Group, Inc.’s investment in SABMiller at December 31, 2015. The actual gain recorded at closing may vary significantly from this estimate based on changes to these factors and any proration of Restricted Shares as discussed further below.
If the transaction is completed, Altria Group, Inc. expects to receive Restricted Shares representing an economic and voting interest in NewCo of approximately 10.5%; however, the number of shares that Altria Group, Inc. receives and its corresponding percentage ownership of NewCo at closing are subject to proration because the PSA limits the maximum number of shares that may be issued under the offer to 326 million NewCo Restricted Shares. To the extent that elections for the PSA exceed this maximum number and cannot be satisfied in full, the equity portion of all PSA elections will be adjusted downwards on a pro rata basis. It is possible that significant proration could (i) reduce Altria Group, Inc.’s projected percentage ownership of NewCo; (ii) increase the amount of cash that Altria Group, Inc. receives; (iii) increase the amount of the pre-tax gain recorded by Altria Group, Inc.; (iv) impose additional tax liabilities on Altria Group, Inc.; and (v) impact Altria Group, Inc.’s ability to account for its investment in NewCo under the equity method of accounting.
The transaction is subject to certain closing conditions, including shareholder approvals of both SABMiller and AB InBev, and receipt of the required regulatory approvals.
Derivative Financial Instrument: On November 11, 2015, Altria Group, Inc. entered into a derivative financial instrument in the form of a put option (the “option”) to hedge Altria Group, Inc.’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rate movements for the GBP, which would impact the USD cash consideration that Altria Group, Inc. expects to receive under the PSA. Altria Group, Inc. has the ability to exercise or terminate the option up to its expiration date of May 11, 2017. The notional amount of the option is $2,467 million (1,625 million GBP). The option does not qualify for hedge accounting; therefore, changes in the fair value of the option will be recorded as a pre-tax gain or loss in Altria Group, Inc.’s consolidated statement of earnings for the periods in which the changes occur. For the year ended December 31, 2015, Altria Group, Inc. recorded a pre-tax gain of $20 million for the change in the fair value of the option, which was included in other income, net.
The fair value of the option is determined using a binomial option pricing model, which reflects the contractual terms of the option and other observable market-based inputs, and is classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. At December 31, 2015, the fair value of the option of $152 million was recorded in other current assets in Altria Group, Inc.’s consolidated balance sheet.