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REVENUES
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenues
NOTE 4 - REVENUES
We generate our revenue through product sales, in which shipping terms indicate when we have fulfilled our performance obligations and transferred control of products to our customer. Our revenue transactions consist of a single performance obligation to transfer promised goods. Our contracts with customers define the mechanism for determining the sales price, which is generally fixed upon transfer of control, but the contracts generally do not impose a specific quantity on either party. Quantities to be delivered to the customer are determined at a point near the date of delivery through purchase orders or other written instructions we receive from the customer. Spot market sales are made through purchase orders or other written instructions. We consider our performance obligation to be complete and recognize revenue when control transfers in accordance with shipping terms.
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring product. We reduce the amount of revenue recognized for estimated returns and other customer credits, such as discounts and volume rebates, based on the expected value to be realized. Payment terms are consistent with terms standard to the markets we serve. Sales taxes collected from customers are excluded from revenues.
Prior to the AM USA Transaction, we had a supply agreement with ArcelorMittal USA, which included supplemental revenue or refunds based on the HRC price in the year the iron ore was consumed in ArcelorMittal USA's blast furnaces. As control transferred prior to consumption, the supplemental revenue was recorded in accordance with Topic 815. All sales occurring subsequent to the AM USA Transaction are intercompany and eliminated in consolidation. Included within Revenues related to Topic 815 for the supplemental revenue portion of the supply agreement is derivative revenue of $122 million and $78 million for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The following table represents our Revenues by market:
(In Millions)
Year Ended December 31,
202120202019
Steelmaking:
Automotive$4,726 $2,062 $— 
Infrastructure and manufacturing5,380 784 — 
Distributors and converters7,671 696 — 
Steel producers
2,1241,423 1,990 
Total Steelmaking19,901 4,965 1,990 
Other Businesses:
Automotive426 329 — 
Infrastructure and manufacturing47 34 — 
Distributors and converters70 26 — 
Total Other Businesses543 389 — 
Total revenues$20,444 $5,354 $1,990 
The following table represents our Revenues by product line:
(Dollars In Millions, Sales Volumes in Thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
202120202019
Revenue
Volume1
Revenue
Volume1
Revenue
Volume1
Steelmaking:
Hot-rolled steel$5,615 4,886 $386 633 $— — 
Cold-rolled steel3,186 2,790 490 682 — — 
Coated steel5,864 5,056 1,747 1,911 — — 
Stainless and electrical steel1,622 674 868 416 — — 
Plate1,316 1,020 46 62 — — 
Other steel products1,247 1,460 46 79 — — 
Other1,051 N/A1,382 N/A1,990 N/A
Total steelmaking19,901 4,965 1,990 
Other Businesses:
Other543 N/A389 N/A— N/A
Total revenues$20,444 $5,354 $1,990 
1 All product volumes are stated in net tons.
Deferred Revenue
The table below summarizes our deferred revenue balances:
(In Millions)
Deferred Revenue (Current)Deferred Revenue (Long-Term)
2021202020212020
Opening balance as of January 1$7 $22 $— $26 
Net increase (decrease)18 (15)— (26)
Closing balance as of December 31$25 $7 $— $— 
Prior to the AK Steel Merger, our iron ore pellet sales agreement with Severstal Dearborn, LLC, subsequently assumed by AK Steel, required supplemental payments to be paid by the customer during the period from 2009 through 2013. Installment amounts received under this arrangement in excess of sales were classified as deferred revenue in the Statements of Consolidated Financial Position upon receipt of payment and the revenue was recognized over the term of the supply agreement, which had extended until 2022, in equal annual installments. As a result of the termination of that iron ore pellet sales agreement, we realized $35 million of deferred revenue, which was recognized within Revenues in the Statements of Consolidated Operations during the year ended December 31, 2020.