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Guarantees
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Guarantees  
Guarantees
Note 19 – Guarantees
At
 
June
 
30,
 
2024,
 
the
 
Corporation
 
recorded
 
a
 
liability
 
of
 
$
1
 
million
 
(December
 
31,
 
2023
 
-
 
$
1
 
million),
 
which
 
represents
 
the
unamortized balance of the obligations
 
undertaken in issuing the
 
guarantees under the standby letters of
 
credit. Management does
not anticipate any material losses related to these
 
instruments.
From time to time, the Corporation securitized mortgage loans into guaranteed mortgage-backed securities subject to limited, and in
certain instances, lifetime credit
 
recourse on the loans
 
that serve as
 
collateral for the
 
mortgage-backed securities. The Corporation
has
 
not sold
 
any mortgage
 
loans subject
 
to credit
 
recourse since
 
2009. At
 
June 30,
 
2024, the
 
Corporation serviced
 
$
527
 
million
(December 31, 2023 -
 
$
561
 
million) in residential mortgage
 
loans subject to credit
 
recourse provisions, principally loans associated
with FNMA
 
and FHLMC
 
residential mortgage
 
loan securitization
 
programs. In
 
the event
 
of any
 
customer default,
 
pursuant to
 
the
credit recourse
 
provided, the
 
Corporation is
 
required to
 
repurchase the
 
loan or
 
reimburse the
 
third party
 
investor for
 
the incurred
loss.
 
The
 
maximum
 
potential
 
amount
 
of
 
future
 
payments
 
that
 
the
 
Corporation
 
would
 
be
 
required
 
to
 
make
 
under
 
the
 
recourse
arrangements
 
in
 
the
 
event
 
of
 
nonperformance by
 
the
 
borrowers
 
is
 
equivalent
 
to
 
the
 
total
 
outstanding
 
balance
 
of
 
the
 
residential
mortgage
 
loans serviced
 
with
 
recourse
 
and
 
interest, if
 
applicable. During
 
the
 
quarter and
 
six
 
months
 
ended June
 
30,
 
2024,
 
the
Corporation repurchased
 
approximately $
0.5
 
million and
 
$
1.1
 
million, respectively,
 
of unpaid
 
principal balance
 
in mortgage
 
loans
subject
 
to
 
the
 
credit
 
recourse
 
provisions
 
(June
 
30,
 
2023
-
$
0.6
 
million
 
and
 
$
1.4
 
million,
 
respectively).
 
In
 
the
 
event
 
of
nonperformance
 
by
 
the
 
borrower,
 
the
 
Corporation
 
has
 
rights
 
to
 
the
 
underlying
 
collateral
 
securing
 
the
 
mortgage
 
loan.
 
The
Corporation suffers ultimate losses on these loans when the proceeds from a foreclosure sale of the property underlying a defaulted
mortgage loan are
 
less than the
 
outstanding principal balance
 
of the
 
loan plus any
 
uncollected interest advanced
 
and the costs
 
of
holding and
 
disposing the
 
related property.
 
At June
 
30, 2024,
 
the Corporation’s
 
liability established
 
to cover
 
the estimated
 
credit
loss exposure related to loans sold or serviced
 
with credit recourse amounted to $
4
 
million (December 31, 2023 - $
4
 
million).
The following table shows the changes in the Corporation’s liability of estimated losses related to loans serviced with credit recourse
provisions during the quarters and six months ended
 
June 30, 2024 and 2023.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarters ended June 30,
Six months ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Balance as of beginning of period
$
4,353
$
5,864
$
4,211
$
6,897
Provision (benefit) for recourse liability
(204)
478
40
(176)
Net charge-offs
(91)
(119)
(193)
(498)
Balance as of end of period
$
4,058
$
6,223
$
4,058
$
6,223
From time
 
to
 
time, the
 
Corporation sells
 
loans and
 
agrees to
 
indemnify the
 
purchaser for
 
credit
 
losses or
 
any
 
breach of
 
certain
representations and warranties made in connection
 
with the sale.
Servicing agreements
 
relating to
 
the mortgage-backed
 
securities programs
 
of FNMA,
 
FHLMC and
 
GNMA, and
 
to mortgage
 
loans
sold or serviced to certain other investors, including FHLMC,
 
require the Corporation to advance funds to
 
make scheduled payments
of
 
principal, interest,
 
taxes
 
and
 
insurance, if
 
such
 
payments have
 
not
 
been
 
received from
 
the
 
borrowers. At
 
June
 
30,
 
2024, the
Corporation serviced $
9.4
 
billion in mortgage loans for third-parties, including the loans serviced with credit recourse (December 31,
2023 - $
9.9
 
billion). The Corporation generally recovers funds advanced pursuant to these arrangements from
 
the mortgage owner,
from liquidation proceeds when the mortgage
 
loan is foreclosed or,
 
in the case of FHA/VA
 
loans, under the applicable FHA
 
and
VA
insurance
 
and guarantees
 
programs. However,
 
in the
 
meantime, the
 
Corporation must
 
absorb the
 
cost
 
of the
 
funds
 
it
 
advances
during the
 
time the
 
advance is
 
outstanding. The
 
Corporation must
 
also bear
 
the costs
 
of attempting
 
to collect
 
on delinquent
 
and
defaulted
 
mortgage
 
loans.
 
In
 
addition,
 
if
 
a
 
defaulted
 
loan
 
is
 
not
 
cured,
 
the
 
mortgage
 
loan
 
would
 
be
 
canceled
 
as
 
part
 
of
 
the
foreclosure proceedings
 
and the
 
Corporation would
 
not receive
 
any future
 
servicing income
 
with respect
 
to that
 
loan. At
 
June 30,
2024,
 
the
 
outstanding
 
balance
 
of
 
funds
 
advanced
 
by
 
the
 
Corporation
 
under
 
such
 
mortgage
 
loan
 
servicing
 
agreements
 
was
approximately
 
$
43
 
million
 
(December
 
31,
 
2023
 
-
 
$
49
 
million).
 
To
 
the
 
extent
 
the
 
mortgage
 
loans
 
underlying
 
the
 
Corporation’s
servicing portfolio experience
 
increased delinquencies, the Corporation
 
would be required
 
to dedicate additional
 
cash resources to
comply with its obligation to advance funds as well
 
as incur additional administrative costs related
 
to increases in collection efforts.
Popular,
 
Inc. Holding
 
Company (“PIHC”) fully
 
and unconditionally guarantees
 
certain borrowing
 
obligations issued by
 
certain of
 
its
100
% owned consolidated subsidiaries amounting to $
94
 
million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. In addition,
at both June
 
30, 2024 and December
 
31, 2023, PIHC fully
 
and unconditionally guaranteed on a
 
subordinated basis $
193
 
million of
capital securities
 
(trust preferred
 
securities) issued
 
by wholly-owned
 
issuing trust
 
entities to
 
the extent
 
set forth
 
in the
 
applicable
guarantee agreement. Refer to
 
Note 18 to
 
the Consolidated Financial Statements
 
in the 2023
 
Form 10-K for
 
further information on
the trust preferred securities.