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New accounting pronouncements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles  
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 3 - New accounting pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards Updates
Standard
Description
Date of adoption
Effect on the financial statements
 
FASB ASU 2022-06,
Reference Rate Reform
(Topic 848) - Deferral of
the Sunset Date of Topic
848
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
Accounting
 
Standards
Update
 
("ASU")
 
2022-06
 
in
 
December
2022, which defers the sunset date of
 
Topic
848 from
 
December 31,
 
2022 to
 
December
31,
 
2024.
 
Topic
 
848
 
provided
 
optional
guidance
 
to
 
ease
 
the
 
potential
 
burden
 
in
accounting for (or recognizing the effects of)
reference rate reform on financial reporting.
December 21, 2022
The
 
Corporation
 
was
 
not
 
impacted
 
by
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
ASU
 
2022-06
 
during
the
 
fourth
 
quarter of
 
2022 since
 
it
 
had
adopted
 
FASB
 
ASU
 
2020-04,
Reference Rate
 
Reform (Topic
 
848) in
December 2021, as disclosed in Note 2
to
 
the
 
Consolidated
 
Financial
Statements
 
included
 
in
 
Form
 
10-K
 
for
the
 
year
 
ended
 
December
 
31,
 
2021.
The
 
Corporation
 
ceased
 
originating
LIBOR-based
 
contracts
 
in
 
December
2021.
 
FASB ASU 2021-05,
Leases (Topic 842),
Lessors – Certain Leases
with Variable Lease
Payments
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2021-05
 
in
 
July
2021, which amends ASC Topic
 
842 so that
lessors
 
can
 
classify
 
as
 
operating
 
leases
those
 
leases
 
with
 
variable
 
lease
 
payments
that,
 
prior
 
to
 
these
 
amendments,
 
would
have
 
been
 
classified
 
as
 
a
 
sales-type
 
or
direct
 
financing
 
lease
 
and
 
at
 
inception
 
a
loss would have been recognized.
January 1, 2022
The
 
Corporation
 
was
 
not
 
impacted
 
by
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
ASU
 
2021-05
 
during
the
 
first
 
quarter
 
of
 
2022
 
since
 
it
 
does
not
 
hold
 
direct
 
financing
 
leases
 
with
variable lease payments.
FASB ASU 2021-04,
Earnings per Share (Topic
260), Debt – Modifications
and Extinguishments
(Subtopic 470-50),
Compensation – Stock
Compensation (Topic
718), and Derivatives and
Hedging – Contracts in
Entity’s Own Equity
(Subtopic 815-40):
Issuer’s Accounting for
Certain Modifications or
Exchanges of
Freestanding Equity-
Classified Written Call
Options (a consensus of
the FASB Emerging
Issues Task Force)
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2021-04
 
in
 
May
2021,
 
which
 
clarifies
 
the
 
accounting
 
for
 
a
modification
 
or
 
an
 
exchange
 
of
 
a
freestanding
 
equity-classified
 
written
 
call
option that
 
remains equity
 
classified after
 
a
modification
 
or
 
exchange
 
and
 
the
 
related
EPS
 
effects
 
of
 
such
 
transaction
 
if
recognized as an adjustment to equity.
January 1, 2022
The
 
Corporation
 
was
 
not
 
impacted
 
by
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
ASU
 
2021-04
 
during
the
 
first
 
quarter
 
of
 
2022
 
since
 
it
 
does
not
 
hold
 
freestanding
 
equity-classified
written call
 
options under
 
the scope
 
of
this guidance.
FASB ASU 2020-06, Debt
– Debt with Conversion
and other Options
(Subtopic 470-20) and
Derivatives and Hedging –
Contracts in Entity’s Own
Equity (Subtopic 815-40):
Accounting for Convertible
Instruments and Contracts
in an Entity’s Own Equity
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2020-06
 
in
 
August
2020
 
which,
 
among
 
other
 
things,
 
simplifies
the
 
accounting
 
for
 
convertible
 
instruments
and contracts
 
in an
 
entity’s own
 
equity and
amends
 
the
 
diluted
 
EPS
 
computation
 
for
these instruments.
January 1, 2022
The Corporation adopted ASU
 
2020-06
during
 
the
 
first
 
quarter
 
of
 
2022.
 
There
was
 
no
 
material
 
impact
 
upon
 
the
adoption
 
in
 
the
 
analysis
 
of
 
the
accelerated
 
share
 
repurchase
transaction discussed in Note 17, which
was
 
classified
 
as
 
an
 
equity
 
instrument
and
 
the
 
related
 
potential
 
shares
 
were
considered
 
in
 
its
 
dilutive
 
earnings
 
per
share calculation.
FASB ASUs Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326)
The CECL
 
model applies
 
to financial
 
assets measured
 
at amortized
 
cost that
 
are subject
 
to credit
 
losses and
 
certain off-balance
sheet exposures. CECL establishes a forward-looking methodology that reflects the expected credit losses over the lives of financial
assets,
 
starting
 
when
 
such
 
assets
 
are
 
first
 
acquired
 
or
 
originated.
 
Under
 
the
 
revised
 
methodology,
 
credit
 
losses
 
are
 
measured
based on past
 
events, current conditions
 
and reasonable and
 
supportable forecasts that
 
affect the collectability
 
of financial assets.
CECL
 
also
 
revises
 
the
 
approach
 
to
 
recognizing
 
credit
 
losses
 
for
 
available-for-sale
 
securities
 
by
 
replacing
 
the
 
direct
 
write-down
approach with
 
the allowance
 
approach and
 
limiting the
 
allowance to
 
the amount
 
at which
 
the security’s
 
fair value
 
is less
 
than the
amortized
 
cost.
 
In
 
addition,
 
CECL
 
provides
 
that
 
the
 
initial
 
allowance
 
for
 
credit
 
losses
 
on
 
purchased
 
credit
 
deteriorated
 
(“PCD”)
financial assets
 
will be
 
recorded as
 
an increase
 
to the
 
purchase price,
 
with subsequent
 
changes to
 
the allowance
 
recorded as
 
a
credit loss
 
expense.
 
The standards
 
also expand credit
 
quality disclosures. These
 
accounting standards
 
updates were
 
effective on
January 1,
 
2020. Prior
 
to the
 
adoption of
 
CECL, the Corporation
 
followed a
 
systematic methodology to
 
establish and
 
evaluate the
adequacy of the allowance for credit losses to provide
 
for probable losses in the loan portfolio.
As a result of the adoption, the Corporation recorded an
 
increase in its allowance for credit losses related to its loan
 
portfolio of $
315
million, and
 
a decrease
 
of $
9
 
million in
 
the allowance
 
for credit
 
losses for
 
unfunded commitments
 
and credit
 
recourse guarantees
which is
 
recorded in Other
 
Liabilities. The Corporation
 
also recognized an
 
allowance for credit
 
losses of
 
approximately $
13
 
million
related
 
to
 
its
 
held-to-maturity
 
debt
 
securities
 
portfolio.
 
The
 
adoption
 
of
 
CECL
 
was
 
recognized
 
under
 
the
 
modified
 
retrospective
approach. Therefore, the
 
adjustments to record
 
the increase
 
in the
 
allowance for credit
 
losses was
 
recorded as
 
a decrease to
 
the
opening
 
balance
 
of
 
retained
 
earnings
 
of
 
the
 
year
 
of
 
implementation,
 
net
 
of
 
income
 
taxes,
 
except
 
for
 
approximately
 
$
17
 
million
related to loans
 
previously accounted under ASC
 
Subtopic 310-30, which
 
resulted in a
 
reclassification between certain contra
 
loan
balance
 
accounts to
 
the
 
allowance for
 
credit
 
losses. The
 
total
 
impact to
 
retained earnings,
 
net of
 
tax,
 
related to
 
the adoption
 
of
CECL
 
was of
 
$
205.8
 
million. As
 
part
 
of
 
the adoption
 
of
 
CECL, the
 
Corporation made
 
the election
 
to
 
break the
 
existing pools
 
of
purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans and, as
 
such, these loans are no longer excluded
 
from non-performing status.
Accounting Standards Updates Not Yet Adopted
Standard
Description
Date of adoption
Effect on the financial statements
 
FASB ASU 2022-05,
Financial Services -
Insurance (Topic 944)
Transition for Sold
Contracts
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2022-05
 
in
December 2022, which
 
allows an insurance
entity to make
 
an accounting policy election
of
 
applying
 
the
 
Long-Duration
 
Contracts
(LDTI) transition guidance
 
on a transaction-
by-transaction
 
basis
 
if
 
the
 
contracts
 
have
been
 
derecognized
 
because
 
of
 
a
 
sale
 
or
disposal
 
and
 
the
 
insurance
 
entity
 
has
 
no
significant
 
continuing
 
involvement
 
with
 
the
derecognized contract.
January 1, 2023
The Corporation
 
does not
 
expect to
 
be
impacted
 
by
 
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
this
standard since
 
it does
 
not holds
 
Long-
Duration Contracts (LDTI).
FASB ASU 2022-04,
Liabilities—Supplier
Finance Programs
(Subtopic 405-50)
Disclosure of Supplier
Finance Program
Obligations
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2022-04
 
in
September 2022, which requires to disclose
information
 
about
 
the
 
use
 
of
 
supplier
finance
 
programs
 
in
 
connection
 
with
 
the
purchase of goods and services.
January 1, 2023
The Corporation
 
does not
 
expect to
 
be
impacted
 
by
 
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
this
standard since
 
it does
 
not use
 
supplier
finance programs.
FASB ASU 2022-03, Fair
Value Measurement
(Topic 820) Fair Value
Measurement of Equity
Securities Subject to
Contractual Sale
Restriction
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2022-03
 
in
 
June
2022,
 
which
 
clarifies
 
that
 
a
 
contractual
restriction that prohibits the sale of an equity
security is
 
not considered part
 
of the unit
 
of
account
 
of
 
the equity
 
security,
 
therefore, is
not
 
considered
 
in
 
measuring
 
its
 
fair
 
value.
The
 
ASU
 
also
 
provides
 
enhanced
disclosures for equity securities
 
subject to a
contractual sale restriction.
January 1, 2024
The
 
Corporation
 
does
 
not
 
anticipate
that
 
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
this
 
accounting
pronouncement
 
will
 
have
 
a
 
material
effect
 
in
 
its
 
consolidated
 
statement
 
of
financial
 
condition
 
and
 
results
 
of
operations.
FASB ASU 2022-02,
Financial Instruments—
Credit Losses (Topic 326)
Troubled Debt
Restructurings and
Vintage Disclosures
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2022-02
 
in
 
March
2022,
 
which
 
eliminates
 
the
 
accounting
guidance
 
for
 
troubled
 
debt
 
restructurings
(“TDRs”) in
 
Subtopic 310-40
 
Receivables—
Troubled
 
Debt
 
Restructurings
 
by
 
Creditors
and
 
requires
 
creditors
 
to
 
apply
 
the
 
loan
refinancing
 
and
 
restructuring
 
guidance
 
to
determine whether
 
a modification
 
results in
a new
 
loan or
 
a continuation
 
of an
 
existing
loan.
 
In
 
addition,
 
the
 
ASU
 
enhances
 
the
disclosure
 
requirements
 
for
 
certain
 
loan
refinancing
 
and
 
restructurings
 
by
 
creditors
when
 
a
 
borrower
 
is
 
experiencing
 
financial
difficulty
 
and
 
enhances
 
the
 
vintage
disclosure
 
by
 
requiring
 
the
 
disclosure
 
of
current-period
 
gross
 
write-offs
 
by
 
year
 
of
origination for financing
 
receivables and net
investments in leases.
 
January 1, 2023
The adoption of this
 
standard will result
in
 
enhanced
 
disclosure
 
for
 
loans
modified
 
to
 
borrowers
 
with
 
financial
difficulties
 
and
 
the
 
disclosure
 
of
 
gross
charge
 
offs
 
by
 
vintage
 
year.
 
The
Corporation
 
anticipates
 
that
 
there
 
will
be loans subject to disclosure under the
new standard that
 
did not qualify
 
under
the prior guidance
 
given the removal
 
of
the
 
concession
 
requirement
 
for
 
such
disclosures.
 
The
 
amended
 
guidance
eliminates
 
the
 
requirement to
 
measure
the effect of the concession from a
 
loan
modification, for
 
which the
 
Corporation
used
 
a
 
discounted
 
cash
 
flow
 
(“DCF”)
model.
 
The
 
Corporation
 
preliminarily
estimates
 
that
 
the
 
impact
 
of
discontinuing the use of the DCF model
to measure the concession will
 
result in
a
 
release
 
of
 
the
 
ACL
 
of
 
approximately
$45 million,
 
mainly related
 
to mortgage
loans
 
for
 
which
 
modifications
 
mostly
included
 
a
 
reduction
 
in
 
contractual
interest
 
rates
 
and
 
given
 
the
 
extended
maturity
 
term
 
of
 
these
 
loans,
 
this
resulted
 
in
 
an
 
increase
 
in
 
the
 
ACL
 
in
the
 
period
 
of
 
modification.
 
The
Corporation
 
has
 
elected
 
to
 
apply
 
the
modified retrospective approach
 
for the
adoption
 
of
 
this
 
standard.
 
Accordingly,
this will
 
be presented as
 
an adjustment
increase,
 
net
 
of
 
tax
 
effect,
 
to
 
the
beginning balance
 
of retained
 
earnings
upon adoption on January 1, 2023.
Accounting Standards Updates Not Yet Adopted
Standard
Description
Date of adoption
Effect on the financial statements
 
FASB ASU 2022-01,
Derivatives and Hedging
(Topic 815) – Fair Value
Hedging—Portfolio Layer
Method
The
 
FASB
 
issued
 
ASU
 
2022-01
 
in
 
March
2022,
 
which
 
amends
 
ASC
 
Topic
 
815
 
by
allowing
 
non
 
prepayable
 
financial
 
assets
also
 
to
 
be
 
included
 
in
 
a
 
closed
 
portfolio
hedged
 
using
 
the
 
portfolio
 
layer
 
method.
This
 
amendment permits
 
an entity
 
to
 
apply
fair
 
value
 
hedging to
 
a
 
stated
 
amount
 
of
 
a
closed
 
portfolio
 
of
 
prepayable
 
and
 
non-
prepayable
 
financial
 
assets
 
without
considering
 
prepayment
 
risk
 
or
 
credit
 
risk
when measuring those assets.
January 1, 2023
The Corporation
 
does not
 
expect to
 
be
impacted
 
by
 
the
 
adoption
 
of
 
this
standard
 
since
 
it
 
does
 
not
 
hold
derivatives
 
designated
 
as
 
fair
 
value
hedges.
FASB ASU 2021-08,
Business Combinations
(Topic 805) – Accounting
for Contract Assets and
Contract Liabilities from
Contracts with Customers
The FASB
 
issued ASU
 
2021-08 in
 
October
2021,
 
which
 
amends
 
ASC
 
Topic
 
805
 
by
requiring
 
contract
 
assets
 
and
 
contract
liabilities arising
 
from revenue
 
contract with
customers
 
to
 
be
 
recognized
 
in
 
accordance
with ASC
 
Topic
 
606 on
 
the acquisition date
instead of fair value.
January 1, 2023
Upon
 
adoption
 
of
 
this
 
ASU,
 
The
Corporation will
 
consider this
 
guidance
for
 
revenue
 
contracts
 
with
 
customers
recognized
 
as
 
part
 
of
 
business
combinations
 
entered
 
into
 
on
 
or
 
after
the effective date.