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Note 10 - Equity Compensation
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]

NOTE 10 -  EQUITY COMPENSATION


Stock Options


The Company has an equity compensation plan that was approved by shareholders which covers all of its full-time employees, outside directors and certain advisors.  The options granted or stock awards made pursuant to this plan are granted at fair market value at date of grant or award.  Options granted to non-employee directors become exercisable 25% each ninety days (cumulative) from date of grant and options granted to employees generally become exercisable 25% per year (cumulative) beginning one year after the date of grant.  If a stock option holder's employment with the Company terminates by reason of death, disability or retirement, as defined in the Plan, the Plan generally provides for acceleration of vesting.  The number of shares reserved for issuance is 2,800,000, of which 289,711 shares were available for future grant or award as of September 30, 2012.  This plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted and unrestricted stock awards, performance stock awards, and other stock awards.  As of September 30, 2012, a total of 2,399,700 options for common shares were outstanding from this plan as well as two previous stock option plans (both of which had also been approved by shareholders), and of these, a total of 1,669,725 options for common shares were vested and exercisable.  The approximate unvested stock option expense as of September 30, 2012 that will be recorded as expense in future periods is $753,666.  The weighted average time over which this expense will be recorded is approximately 22 months.


The fair value of each option on the date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The below listed weighted average assumptions were used for grants in the periods indicated.


 

Three Months Ended

September 30

 

2012

2011

                 

Dividend yield

    3.6 %     --

Expected volatility

    51 %     --

Risk-free interest rate

    0.6 %     --

Expected life (yrs)

    4.7     --

At September 30, 2012, the 408,750 options granted during the first three months of fiscal 2013 to both employees and non-employee directors had an exercise price of $6.58 per share, fair values of $2.11 per share, and remaining contractual lives of nine years eleven months.


The Company calculates stock option expense using the Black-Scholes model.  Stock option expense is recorded on a straight line basis, or sooner if the grantee is retirement eligible as defined in the equity compensation plan, with an estimated 4.1% forfeiture rate effective April 1, 2012, a 3.6% forfeiture rate effective April 1, 2011, with the previous estimated forfeiture rates having been 3.0% effective July 1, 2010 and 6.55% prior to July 1, 2010.  The expected volatility of the Company's stock was calculated based upon the historic monthly fluctuation in stock price for a period approximating the expected life of option grants.  The risk-free interest rate is the rate of a five year Treasury security at constant, fixed maturity on the approximate date of the stock option grant.  The expected life of outstanding options is determined to be less than the contractual term for a period equal to the aggregate group of option holders' estimated weighted average time within which options will be exercised.  It is the Company's policy that when stock options are exercised, new common shares shall be issued.  The Company recorded $518,393 and $128,100 of expense related to stock options in the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  As of September 30, 2012, the Company expects that approximately 687,667 outstanding stock options having a weighted average exercise price of $6.68 per share, intrinsic value of $281,269 and weighted average remaining contractual terms of 8.8 years will vest in the future.


Information related to all stock options for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is shown in the table below:


 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2012

 

Shares

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual Term

(years)

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

                                 

Outstanding at 6/30/12

    2,006,250   $ 10.64     5.8   $ 654,747
                                 

Granted

    408,750   $ 6.58                

Forfeitures/expiration

    (13,800

)

  $ 19.76                

Exercised

    (1,500

)

    5.21                
                                 

Outstanding at 9/30/12

    2,399,700   $ 9.90     6.3   $ 585,326
                                 

Exercisable at 9/30/12

    1,669,725   $ 11.31     5.2   $ 293,398

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

Shares

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual Term

(years)

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

                                 

Outstanding at 6/30/11

    2,123,939   $ 10.80     6.3   $ 955,401
                                 

Granted

    --   $ --                

Forfeitures

    (17,150

)

  $ 16.37                

Exercised

    (2,000

)

  $ 5.21                
                                 

Outstanding at 9/30/11

    2,104,789   $ 10.76     6.1   $ 351,774
                                 

Exercisable at 9/30/11

    1,519,739   $ 12.13     5.4   $ 116,020

The intrinsic value of options exercised in the three months ended September 30, 2012 was $2,084. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the three month period ended September 30, 2011 was $1,960. The Company received $7,815 and $10,420 of cash from employees who exercised options in the three month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.


Stock Compensation Awards


The Company awarded a total of 1,692 and 1,220 common shares, respectively, in the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 as stock compensation awards.  These common shares were valued at their approximate $12,000 and $10,000 fair market values on their dates of issuance, respectively, pursuant to the compensation programs for non-employee directors who receive a portion of their compensation as an award of Company stock.  Stock compensation awards are made in the form of newly issued common shares of the Company.


Deferred Compensation Plan


The Company has a non-qualified deferred compensation plan providing for both Company contributions and participant deferrals of compensation.  The Plan is fully funded in a Rabbi Trust.  All Plan investments are in common shares of the Company.  As of September 30, 2012 there were 28 participants, all with fully vested account balances.  A total of 284,715 common shares with a cost of $2,762,000, and 266,615 common shares with a cost of $2,641,000 were held in the Plan as of September 30, 2012 and June 30, 2012, respectively, and, accordingly, have been recorded as treasury shares. The change in the number of shares held by this plan is the net result of share purchases and sales on the open stock market for compensation deferred into the Plan and for distributions to terminated employees.  The Company does not issue new common shares for purposes of the non-qualified deferred compensation plan.  The Company accounts for assets held in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 710, Compensation – General.  For fiscal year 2013, the Company estimates the Rabbi Trust for the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan will make net repurchases in the range of 22,000 to 24,000 common shares of the Company.  During the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company used approximately $121,400 and $124,500, respectively, to purchase common shares of the Company in the open stock market for either employee salary deferrals or Company contributions into the non-qualified deferred compensation plan.  The Company does not currently repurchase its own common shares for any other purpose.