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Note 12 - Equity Incentive Plan
12 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2012
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
(12)         Equity Incentive Plan

On November 30, 2012, the Company had one equity incentive plan, which is described below. The compensation cost charged against income was $34,519 and $58,311 for 2012 and 2011, respectively.  The total income tax deductions for share-based compensation arrangements were $8,900 and $96,060 for 2012 and 2011, respectively. No compensation cost was capitalized as part of inventory or fixed assets.

On January 27, 2011, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized and approved the Art’s-Way Manufacturing Co., Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”), subject to approval by the stockholders on or before January 27, 2012. The 2011 Plan was approved by the stockholders on April 28, 2011. It replaced the Employee Stock Option Plan and the Directors’ Stock Option Plan (collectively, the “Prior Plans”), and no further stock options will be awarded under the Prior Plans. Awards to directors and executive officers under the 2011 Plan will be governed by the forms of agreement approved by the Board of Directors. The 2011 Plan permits the plan administrator to award nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance awards, and stock appreciation rights to employees (including officers), directors, and consultants. The Board of Directors has approved a director compensation policy pursuant to which non-employee directors are automatically granted non-qualified stock options to purchase 2,000 shares of common stock annually or initially upon their election to the Board, which are fully vested.

Stock options granted prior to January 27, 2011 are governed by the applicable Prior Plan and the forms of agreement adopted thereunder.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatility is based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The Company uses historical option exercise and termination data to estimate the expected term the options are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The expected dividend yield is calculated using historical dividend amounts and the stock price at the option issuance date.

   
2012
   
2011
 
Expected Volatility
    68.42 %     57.71 %
Expected Dividend Yield
    1.007 %     0.590 %
Expected Term (in years)
    2       2  
Risk-Free Rate
    3.25 %     3.25 %

Summary of activity under the plans as of November 30, 2012, and changes during the year then ended as follows:

2012 Option Activity

Options
 
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Options outstanding at beginning of period
   
153,000
   
$
9.32
   
-
   
-
 
Granted
   
14,000
   
$
6.75
   
-
   
-
 
Exercised
   
(2,000)
   
$
4.56
   
-
   
$
  5,660  
Options Expired or Forfeited
   
(2,000)
   
$
8.66
   
-
        -  
Options outstanding at end of period
   
163,000
   
$
9.16
     
5.60
   
$
  34,700  
Options exercisable at end of period
   
163,000
   
$
9.16
     
5.60
   
$
  34,700  

2011 Option Activity

Options
 
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Options outstanding at beginning of period
   
155,500
   
$
8.85
             
Granted
   
21,000
   
$
7.40
             
Exercised
   
(17,500)
   
$
4.25
         
$
96,060
 
Options Expired or Forfeited
   
(6,000)
   
$
5.01
               
Options outstanding at end of period
   
153,000
   
$
9.32
     
7.12
   
$
46,590
 
Options exercisable at end of period
   
153,000
   
$
9.32
     
7.12
   
$
46,590
 

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the year 2012 and 2011 was $1.26 and $1.37, respectively.

A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested shares as of November 30, 2012, and changes during the year ended November 30, 2012, is presented below:

Non-vested Shares
 
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair Value
Non-vested at beginning of period
   
-
 
$0.00
Granted
   
14,000
 
 $1.26
Vested
   
(14,000)
 
$1.26
Forfeited
   
-
 
$0.00
Non-vested at end of period
   
0
   

As of November 30, 2012, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements under the plans. The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 was $17,640 and $4,290 respectively.

The cash received from the exercise of options during fiscal year 2012 was $9,110, compared to $74,429 in 2011.

During fiscal year 2012 the Company issued 3,000 shares of restricted stock under the 2011 Plan. During fiscal year 2012, 800 shares of restricted stock were forfeited. No shares of restricted stock had been issued in fiscal year 2011 or prior. Compensation expense of $16,200 and $0 was recognized in 2012 and 2011, respectively, for shares of restricted stock.