EX-12 8 k65602ex12.txt RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES EXHIBIT (12) Exhibit (12) CMS ENERGY CORPORATION Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Securities Dividends and Distributions (Millions of Dollars)
NINE MONTHS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 - ENDED ----------------------------------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ------------------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- (d) (b) (c) Earnings as defined (a) Consolidated net income $(407) $ 36 $ 277 $ 242 $ 244 $ 224 Income taxes (108) 60 64 100 108 137 Exclude equity basis subsidiaries (2) (171) (84) (92) (80) (85) Fixed charges as defined, adjusted to exclude capitalized interest of $35, $49, $41, $29, $13, and $5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, and the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively 554 744 588 395 360 313 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Earnings as defined $ 37 $ 669 $ 845 $ 645 $ 632 $ 589 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Fixed charges as defined (a) Interest on long-term debt $ 426 $ 591 $ 502 $ 319 $ 273 $ 230 Estimated interest portion of lease rental 5 7 8 8 10 Other interest charges 45 48 57 48 49 43 Preferred securities dividends and distributions 112 147 96 77 67 54 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Fixed charges as defined $ 588 $ 793 $ 662 $ 452 $ 397 $ 337 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred securities dividends and distributions - - 1.28 1.43 1.59 1.75 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== =====
NOTES: (a) Earnings and fixed charges as defined in instructions for Item 503 of Regulation S-K. (b) For the year ended December 31, 2000, fixed charges exceeded earnings by $124 million. Earnings as defined include a $329 million pretax impairment loss on the Loy Yang investment. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred securities dividends and distributions would have been 1.26 excluding this amount. (c) Excludes a cumulative effect of change in accounting after-tax gain of $43 million. (d) For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, fixed charges exceeded earnings by $551 million. Earnings as defined include $628 million of pretax contract losses and asset revaluations and $185 million of write-offs associated with discontinued operations. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred securities dividends and distributions would have been 1.45 excluding these amount.