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Benefits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Postemployment Benefits [Abstract]  
Benefits
RETIREMENT BENEFITS:
Postretirement Benefit Plans
Postretirement benefits expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 reflected the impact of changes the Company adopted as of September 30, 2013 to change its retiree medical benefits program effective January 1, 2014 which placed all retirees on a common cost sharing platform, subject to caps on annual average per capita expenditures by the Company. Postretirement benefits expense for the year ended December 31, 2012 reflected the impact of curtailment accounting as postretirement benefits for all active participants who did not meet certain criteria were eliminated. The Company previously had postretirement health care and life insurance plans (other postretirement plans) that covered substantially all employees.
Obligations and Funded Status  
Other postretirement benefit liabilities are accrued on an actuarial basis during the years an employee provides services.  The following tables contain information at the dates indicated about the obligations and funded status of the Company’s other postretirement plans.
 
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
March 25,
2012
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of period
 
$
38

 
$
93

 
 
$
88

Service cost
 

 

 
 
1

Interest cost
 
1

 
1

 
 
1

Amendments
 

 
16

 
 

Actuarial loss and other
 
(16
)
 
4

 
 
3

Benefits paid, net
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
 

Curtailments
 

 
(75
)
 
 

Benefit obligation at end of period
 
$
21

 
$
38

 
 
$
93

Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
 
$
90

 
$
82

 
 
$
75

Return on plan assets and other
 
7

 
3

 
 
5

Employer contributions
 
8

 
6

 
 
2

Benefits paid, net
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
 

Fair value of plan assets at end of period
 
$
103

 
$
90

 
 
$
82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount (overfunded) underfunded at end of period (1)
 
$
(82
)
 
$
(52
)
 
 
$
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (pre-tax basis) consist of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(1
)
 
 
$

Prior service cost
 
16

 
16

 
 

 
 
$
(4
)
 
$
15

 
 
$

(1) 
Underfunded balance is recognized as a non-current liability in the consolidated balance sheets. Overfunded balance is recognized as a non-current asset in the consolidated balance sheets.
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
The following tables set forth the components of net periodic benefit cost of the Company’s postretirement benefit plan for the periods presented:
 
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Period from Acquisition
(March 26, 2012) to
December 31,
2012
 
 
Period from
January 1, 2012 to
March 25,
2012
 
Year Ended December 31, 2011
Service cost
 
$

 
$

 
 
$
1

 
$
2

Interest cost
 
1

 
1

 
 
1

 
4

Expected return on plan assets
 
(5
)
 
(3
)
 
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
Prior service credit amortization
 
1

 

 
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Actuarial loss amortization
 
(1
)
 

 
 

 

Curtailment recognition (1)
 

 
(11
)
 
 

 

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(13
)
 
 
$

 
$
1

(1) 
Subsequent to the Merger, the Company amended certain of its other postretirement employee benefit plans to prospectively restrict participation in the plans for certain active employees.  The plan amendments resulted in the plans becoming currently over-funded and, accordingly, the Company recorded a gross pre-tax curtailment gain of $70 million, $59 million of which is subject to refund to customers; thus, the net curtailment gain recognition was $11 million.
The estimated prior service cost for other postretirement plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost during 2014 is $1 million.
Assumptions.  The weighted-average discount rate used in determining benefit obligations was 4.26%, 3.51% and 4.24% at December 31, 2013 and in the successor and predecessor periods in 2012, respectively.
The weighted-average assumptions used in determining net periodic benefit cost for the periods presented are shown in the table below:
 
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Period from Acquisition
(March 26, 2012) to
December 31,
2012
 
 
Period from
January 1, 2012 to
March 25,
2012
 
Year Ended December 31, 2011
Discount rate
 
3.70
%
 
3.64
%
 
 
4.26
%
 
5.54
%
Expected return on assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax exempt accounts
 
7.00
%
 
7.00
%
 
 
7.00
%
 
7.00
%
Taxable accounts
 
4.50
%
 
4.50
%
 
 
4.50
%
 
4.50
%

The Company employs a building block approach in determining the expected long-term rate of return on the plans’ assets with proper consideration for diversification and rebalancing.  Historical markets are studied and long-term historical relationships between equities and fixed-income are preserved consistent with the widely accepted capital market principle that assets with higher volatility generate a greater return over the long run.  Current market factors such as inflation and interest rates are evaluated before long-term market assumptions are determined.  Peer data and historical returns are reviewed to check for reasonableness and appropriateness.
The assumed health care cost trend rates used to measure the expected cost of benefits covered by the plans are shown in the table below:
 
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
March 25,
2012
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
 
8.00
%
 
8.50
%
 
 
8.00
%
Rate to which the cost trend is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
 
4.90
%
 
4.50
%
 
 
4.75
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
 
2021

 
2020

 
 
2019


Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for health care plans.  A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
 
 
One Percentage
Point Increase
 
One Percentage
Point Decrease
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
1

 
$
(1
)

Plan Assets.  The Company’s overall investment strategy is to maintain an appropriate balance of actively managed investments with the objective of optimizing longer-term returns while maintaining a high standard of portfolio quality and achieving proper diversification.  To achieve diversity within its other postretirement plan asset portfolio, the Company has targeted the following asset allocations: equity of 25% to 35%, fixed income of 65% to 75% and cash and cash equivalents of up to 10%.  These target allocations are monitored by the Investment Committee of Southern Union’s Board of Directors in conjunction with an external investment advisor.  On occasion, the asset allocations may fluctuate as compared to these guidelines as a result of Investment Committee actions.
The fair value of the Company’s other postretirement plan assets at the dates indicated by asset category is as follows:
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2

 
$
2

Mutual fund (1)
 
101

 
88

Total
 
$
103

 
$
90


(1) 
This fund of funds invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity, fixed income and short-term mutual funds.  As of December 31, 2013, the fund was primarily comprised of approximately 19% large-cap U.S. equities, 5% small-cap U.S. equities, 8% international equities, 55% fixed income securities, 7% cash, and 6% in other investments.  As of December 31, 2012, the fund was primarily comprised of approximately 17% large-cap U.S. equities, 3% small-cap U.S. equities, 10% international equities, 53% fixed income securities, 10% cash and 7% in other investments.
The other postretirement plan assets are classified as Level 1 assets within the fair-value hierarchy as their fair values are based on active market quotes.  See Note 2 for information related to the framework used by the Company to measure the fair value of its other postretirement plan assets.
Contributions.  The Company expects to make $8 million contributions to its other postretirement plans in 2014 and approximately $8 million annually thereafter until modified by rate case proceedings.
Benefit Payments.  The Company’s estimate of expected benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, in each of the next five years and in the aggregate for the five years thereafter are shown in the table below. The Company does not expect to receive any Medicare Part D subsidies in any future periods.
Years
 
Expected Benefit Payments
2014
 
$
2

2015
 
2

2016
 
2

2017
 
2

2018
 
1

2019 – 2023
 
6


The Medicare Prescription Drug Act provides for a prescription drug benefit under Medicare (“Medicare Part D”) as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health plans that provide a prescription drug benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The Company is eligible for such subsidies through December 31, 2013. As a result of changes the Company made to the retiree medical plan effective January 1, 2014, the Company will no longer receive such subsidy payments for coverage provided after December 31, 2013. Those subsidy payments are instead provided to the Company’s insurance carrier and will be reflected in the insurance charges for coverage for 2014 and beyond. These changes are reflected in the measurement of plan obligations as of December 31, 2013.
Defined Contribution Plan
The Company sponsors a defined contribution savings plan (“Savings Plan”) that is available to virtually all employees.  The Company provided matching contributions of 100% of the first 5% of the participant’s compensation paid into the Savings Plan.  Company contributions to the Savings Plan during the year ended December 31, 2013, the period from Acquisition (March 26, 2012) to December 31, 2012, the period from January 1, 2012 to March 25, 2012, and the year ended December 31, 2011 were $3 million, $3 million, $1 million and $5 million, respectively.
In addition, the Company provides a 3% profit sharing contribution to eligible employees with annual base compensation below a specific threshold.  Company contributions are 100% vested after five years of continuous service.  The Company’s fixed contributions during the year ended December 31, 2013, the period from Acquisition (March 26, 2012) to December 31, 2012, the period from January 1, 2012 to March 25, 2012, and the year ended December 31, 2011 were $2 million, $2 million, $1 million and $6 million, respectively.