-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Dze9m77IfByuod+EGo5v8HgdfvpA1SFc9QEj8uO4o/DXcYvPL/oEIrHFacNS+upC lzKxZMj+Edi4TtKXWI8wkg== 0000950123-10-025290.txt : 20100316 0000950123-10-025290.hdr.sgml : 20100316 20100316172039 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-10-025290 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20091231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20100316 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100316 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000760326 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CABLE & OTHER PAY TELEVISION SERVICES [4841] IRS NUMBER: 330074499 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-17287 FILM NUMBER: 10686511 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 43445 BUSINESS PARK DRIVE STREET 2: SUITE 103 CITY: TEMECULA STATE: CA ZIP: 92590 BUSINESS PHONE: (951) 699-6991 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 43445 BUSINESS PARK DRIVE STREET 2: SUITE 103 CITY: TEMECULA STATE: CA ZIP: 92590 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: GLOBAL OUTDOORS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19960729 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: GLOBAL RESOURCES INC /AK/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19950815 10-K 1 a55071e10vk.htm FORM 10-K e10vk
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
 
     
þ
  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
or
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from          to          
 
Commission file number: 000-17287
OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  33-0074499
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
43445 Business Park Dr., Suite 103
Temecula, California
(Address of principal executive offices)
  92590
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(951) 699-6991
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
     
Title of Each Class
 
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
 
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
  The Nasdaq Global Market
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes o     No þ
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.  Yes o     No þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ     No o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes o     No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
             
Large accelerated filer o
  Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o     No þ
 
The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2009 was approximately $88.2 million computed by reference to the closing price on such date.
 
On March 12, 2010, the number of shares of common stock outstanding of the registrant’s common stock was 25,449,266.
 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
 
The information required by Part III of this report, to the extent not set forth herein, is incorporated herein by reference from the registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2010, which definitive proxy statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this report relates.
 


 

 
OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-K
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
             
PART I
Item 1.   Business     4  
Item 1A.   Risk Factors     10  
Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments     21  
Item 2.   Properties     21  
Item 3.   Legal Proceedings     21  
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     22  
 
PART II
Item 5.   Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     22  
Item 6.   Selected Financial Data     25  
Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     26  
Item 7A.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     40  
Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     41  
Item 9.   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     75  
Item 9A.   Controls and Procedures     75  
Item 9B.   Other Information     77  
 
PART III
Item 10.   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance     77  
Item 11.   Executive Compensation     77  
Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters     77  
Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence     77  
Item 14.   Principal Accountant Fees and Services     77  
 
PART IV
Item 15.   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules     77  
SIGNATURES     81  
 EX-21.1
 EX-23.1
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2


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Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
 
The information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K contain both historical and forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in any forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon assumptions with respect to the future, involve risks and uncertainties, and are not guarantees of performance. These forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. In this report, when we use words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “estimates,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “intends,” “depends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “potential,” “target,” “goals,” or similar expressions, or when we discuss our strategy, plans or intentions, we are making forward-looking statements. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe-harbor provisions contained in those sections. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We caution you not to rely unduly on any forward-looking statements. You should review and consider carefully the risks, uncertainties and other factors that affect our business as described in this report and other reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
These statements involve significant risks and uncertainties and are qualified by important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those reflected by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include but are not limited to risks and uncertainties which are discussed below under “Item 1A Risk Factors” and other risks and uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this report. In assessing forward-looking statements contained herein, readers are urged to read carefully all cautionary statements contained in this Form 10-K and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. For these forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.


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PART I
 
ITEM 1.   BUSINESS.
 
Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. is an entertainment and media company with operations in the following segments:
 
  •  THE OUTDOOR CHANNEL:  The Outdoor Channel, or TOC, segment is comprised of The Outdoor Channel, Inc., a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. It operates Outdoor Channel®, a national television network devoted to traditional outdoor related lifestyle programming.
 
  •  PRODUCTION SERVICES:  Our Production Services segment is comprised of Winnercomm, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Winnercomm”), CableCam, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“CableCam”) and SkyCam, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SkyCam”). The Production Services businesses relate to the production, development and marketing of sports programming.
 
As used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the terms “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, collectively, except where noted or where the context makes clear the reference is only to Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. or one of its subsidiaries.
 
For the year ended December 31, 2009, contributions to our consolidated revenues from our segments were as follows: TOC 61% and Production Services 39%.
 
Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. was originally incorporated in Alaska in 1984. On September 8, 2004, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of The Outdoor Channel, Inc. that we did not previously own. Effective September 15, 2004 we reincorporated from Alaska into Delaware. Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. wholly owns OC Corporation which in turn wholly owns The Outdoor Channel, Inc. (“TOC”). Outdoor Channel Holdings is also the sole member of 43455 BPD, LLC, the entity that owns the building that houses our broadcast facility. TOC operates Outdoor Channel®, a national television network devoted to traditional outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing and shooting sports, as well as off-road motor sports and other outdoor related lifestyle programming.
 
On January 12, 2009, we entered into and completed an asset purchase agreement with Winnercomm, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Winnercomm Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Cablecam, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company, and Skycam, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company (collectively, the “Sellers”), pursuant to which the Company purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of the Sellers and formed Winnercomm, CableCam and SkyCam. Outdoor Channel Holdings wholly owns Winnercomm which in turn wholly owns CableCam and SkyCam (collectively referred to as “Production Services”). The Production Services businesses relate to the production, development and marketing of sports programming.
 
TOC (61%, 100% and 100% of the Company’s consolidated revenues in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively)
 
Outdoor Channel® was established in 1993 and began broadcasting 24 hours a day in May 1994. Since inception, we have been committed to providing excellent programming and customer service to our distribution partners. TOC’s target audience is comprised of sportsmen and outdoor enthusiasts throughout the U.S. As of December 31, 2009, we had relationships or agreements with all of the largest cable and satellite companies, as well as both telephone companies offering video service, in the U.S. According to estimates by Nielsen, Outdoor Channel was subscribed to by approximately 34.1 million households in December 2009.
 
Nielsen is the leading provider of television audience measurement and advertising information services worldwide, and its estimates and methodology are generally accepted and used in the advertising industry. Please note that the estimate regarding Outdoor Channel’s subscriber base is made by Nielsen Media Research and is theirs alone, and does not represent our opinions, forecasts or predictions. It should not be implied that we endorse nor necessarily concur with such information, simply due to our reference to or distribution of their estimate. Although we realize Nielsen’s estimate is typically greater than the number of subscribers on which a network is paid by the service providers, we are currently experiencing a greater difference in these two different numbers of subscribers than we would expect. We anticipate this difference to decrease as we grow our total subscriber base, and we have


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seen it decrease over the past year. There can be no assurances that Nielsen will continue to report growth of its estimate of our subscribers and in fact at some point Nielsen might report declines in our subscriber estimate. If that were to happen, we could suffer a reduction in advertising revenue.
 
Outdoor Channel Sources of Revenue
 
Advertising revenue is generated from the sale of advertising time on our website and Outdoor Channel including advertisements shown during a program (also known as short-form advertising) and infomercials in which the advertisement is the program itself (also known as long-form advertising). Advertising revenue is also generated from fees paid by third party programmers that purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel. Subscriber fees are generated from cable and satellite and telecommunications service providers who pay monthly subscriber fees to us for the right to broadcast our channel. No single customer of ours accounts for greater than 10% of our total revenue. The ability to sell time for commercial announcements and the rates received are primarily dependent on the size and nature of the audience that the network can deliver to the advertiser as well as overall advertiser demand for time on our network.
 
Advertising Fees
 
We have two primary forms of advertising fees, short-form and long-form.
 
Short-form Advertising.  We sell short-form advertisements on Outdoor Channel for commercial products and services, usually in 30 second increments. The total inventory for our short-form advertising consists of seven minutes per half hour. Of this available advertising time, one minute is reserved for the local service providers who may preempt the advertisement we insert into the program with a local advertisement. Of the remaining six minutes, we either sell to advertisers for our own account or to third-party producers who then resell this time to advertisers for their own account or use it themselves.
 
Advertisers purchase from us the one minute of advertising time per half hour that is reserved for the local service providers at a discount understanding that some of the service providers may superimpose their own spots over the advertising that we have inserted in the program, causing these advertisements to be seen by less than all of the viewers of any program. All of this advertising time is sold to direct response advertisers. Direct response advertisers rely on direct appeals to our viewers to purchase products or services from toll-free telephone numbers or web sites and generally pay lower rates than national advertisers.
 
For the advertising time that we retain for our own account, we endeavor to sell this time to national advertisers and their advertising agencies, or endemic advertisers with products or services focused on traditional outdoor activities. The price we are able to charge for this advertising time is dependent on market conditions, perceived desirability of our viewers and, as estimated by Nielsen, the number of households subscribing to Outdoor Channel and actually viewing programs (ratings). If we are unable to sell all of this advertising time to national advertisers or their agencies, or endemic advertisers, we sell the remaining time to direct response advertisers. The majority of our revenue from short-form advertising is a result of arrangements with advertising agencies, for which we pay a commission. However, we have some relationships with marketers who buy directly from us.
 
For the advertising time that we sell to third-party producers, we receive revenue directly from the producers for the advertising time during their programs. This revenue is generally at a lower rate than we may have received if we were to retain such time and sell it ourselves. The producers then resell this advertising time to others or use this time to advertise their own products or services.
 
Our advertising revenue tends to reflect seasonal patterns of advertising expenditures, which is common in the media industry. Typically, our advertising revenue from short-form advertising is greatest during the third quarter of each year and the fourth quarter is greater than the first or second quarter of each year.
 
Long-form Advertising.  Long form advertisements are infomercials that we typically run for 30 minutes, many of which are during the overnight hours, with some during the weekday morning hours as well. In the future, we may reduce the programming time used for infomercials by replacing it with traditional outdoor programming.


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We also generate advertising revenue from our websites. We sell advertising on our websites both on a stand-alone basis and as part of advertising packages for Outdoor Channel.
 
Subscriber Fees
 
Cable, satellite and telecommunication service providers typically pay monthly subscriber fees to us for the right to broadcast our channel. Our service provider contracts typically range from 4 to 6 years, although some may be shorter, and contain an annual increase in the monthly subscriber fees we charge. Our contracts also contain volume discounts for increased distribution by any one service provider. In order to stimulate distribution growth, we are offering a tiered rate card that provides lower subscriber fees for broader carriage on individual systems. This new rate card may cause our average monthly subscriber fee rates to decrease depending on the levels of carriage by the individual cable systems in the future. At present our subscriber fees average approximately $0.05 per subscriber per month.
 
Outdoor Channel Programming
 
We offer our programming in thematic blocks which, subject to change, will be nightly programming blocks oriented around the following themes: Mondays — Off-Road Motorsports; Tuesdays — Big Game Hunting; Wednesdays — Shooting Sports; Fridays — Fishing; and Sundays — Big Game Hunting.
 
We either acquire or produce a program in-house or we license a program from a third party. We have been producing in-house programs since our founding in 1993. In 2009 we produced 31 regularly scheduled programs. Third-party programming license agreements typically provide that the producers retain ownership of the programming and that Outdoor Channel is entitled to air each episode several times per week for periods ranging from three months to three years. Substantially, all of our programming contracts with third parties allow us exclusive U.S. rights and non-exclusive foreign rights during the term of the licensing agreement.
 
Outdoor Channel Competition
 
Our network competes with other television channels for distribution, audience viewership and advertising sales. Outdoor Channel competes with other television channels to be included in the offerings of each system provider and for placement in the packaged offerings having the most subscribers. In addition, each television channel focusing on a particular form of content competes directly with other channels offering similar programming. In the case of Outdoor Channel, we compete for distribution and viewers with other television networks aimed at our own target audience which we believe consists primarily of males between the ages of 18 and 54. We believe such competitors include Versus (formerly OLN), Spike TV, ESPN and others. It is possible that these or other competitors, many of which have substantially greater financial and operational resources than us, could revise their programming to offer more traditional outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing, shooting and other topics which are of interest to our viewers.
 
Certain technological advances, including the increased deployment of fiber optic cable, are expected to allow cable systems to greatly expand their present channel capacity. Such added capacity leaves room for additional programming of all types which could dilute our market share by enabling the emergence of channels with programming similar to that offered by Outdoor Channel and lead to increased competition for viewers from existing or new channels.
 
We also compete with television networks that generally have large subscriber bases and significant investments in, and access to, competitive programming sources. In addition, large cable companies have the financial and technological resources to create and distribute their own channels. For instance, Versus (“VS”) is owned and operated by Comcast, the largest MSO in the U.S. We believe that while VS currently offers some blocks of similar programs, there is a substantial difference between the two networks. Outdoor Channel emphasizes traditional outdoor activities, such as fishing and hunting, while VS currently features a significant amount of programming concerning competitive, or extreme sports. As Outdoor Channel becomes more established, however, it is possible that other channels may attempt to offer programming similar to ours. For example, The Sportsman Channel and the Pursuit Channel have already begun offering programming similar to ours, and other nascent channels continue to indicate that their programming will eventually be similar to ours in content. With respect to the sale of advertising


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time, Outdoor Channel competes with other pay television networks, broadcast networks, local over-the-air television stations, satellite and broadcast radio and other advertising media such as various print media and the internet.
 
PRODUCTION SERVICES (39% of the Company’s consolidated revenues in 2009)
 
Our Production Services segment is comprised of Winnercomm, CableCam and SkyCam. On January 12, 2009, the Company entered into and completed an asset purchase agreement with Winnercomm, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Winnercomm Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Cablecam, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company, and Skycam, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company (collectively, the “Sellers”), pursuant to which the Company purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of the Sellers and formed Winnercomm, SkyCam and CableCam. Outdoor Channel Holdings wholly owns Winnercomm, which in turn wholly owns CableCam and SkyCam.
 
Winnercomm.  Winnercomm produces, develops and markets sports and other television programming. Programming produced either for our network or for third parties includes bowling, rodeo, golf, softball, hunting and fishing. Winnercomm markets and sells media advertising and sponsorship opportunities and has sales offices in New York. Properties Winnercomm represents for advertising and sponsorship sales include Pro Bowlers Association, Pro Rodeo Cowboys Association, and Amateur Softball Association. Winnercomm also provides marketing services, including traditional advertising agency services and website development and maintenance, to a range of clients including sports leagues and corporate customers, including Ladies Professional Golf Association and the Chickasaw Nation.
 
Winnercomm Competition.  As a producer of programming, the Company competes with network studios and television production groups, as well as independent producers to win contracts to produce programming. As an advertising and sponsorship representative, Winnercomm competes with other sales representation firms to win the rights to market and sell, either on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, the media assets of properties. Once selected as sales representative, Winnercomm competes to place advertising with sponsors against television networks, sales representation firms and other media. As a provider of marketing services, including traditional agency services and web services, Winnercomm competes against national and regional advertising agencies, interactive development companies and “in house” teams of prospective clients to win contract-based projects and service agreements.
 
CableCam and SkyCam.  CableCam and SkyCam are companies that design, manufacture and operate suspended mobile aerial camera systems. Our cameras capture broadcast quality aerial views of various sporting and entertainment events and have played a significant role in changing the way sports and other entertainment programming are broadcasted both domestically and internationally. During an entertainment or sporting event, the cameras are suspended above the playing or viewing field and are remotely controlled by specially trained personnel hired and managed by each company, who have the ability to move the cameras in up to three dimensions. Both companies source proprietary system components from a select group of vendors, and commodity system components from a wide range of vendors. SkyCam has offices in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma and CableCam has offices in Chatsworth, California.
 
CableCam and SkyCam Competition.  As a provider of aerial camera equipment and services, the Company competes with 5-10 providers in the mechanical automation and aerial filming production services market for coverage of entertainment and sporting events both in the US and overseas. SkyCam and CableCam are the largest providers of services in the sports-related aerial filming segment of the market in the US, but make up a significantly smaller portion of both the worldwide and broader market. For action-oriented events over large areas, an aerial camera is often the only way to put a camera close to the action. While aerial camera equipment is often desired by directors and producers, the systems can be cost prohibitive for smaller production budgets. For this reason, productions often rely on less expensive robotic cameras, track cameras, jib cameras and static cameras. Companies in the industry compete based on price, versatility, the quality of each system’s stability and image quality, the expertise of the personnel trained to operate the systems, the suitability of each system to a particular venue, and the proximity of equipment to the location of a particular event.
 
Production Services Revenues.  Production Services revenues are derived from all of the aforementioned services including fees for production services, retainers, commissions, and revenue splits for the sale of


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sponsorship and advertising, fees for providing agency services, and the delivery and maintenance of websites and fees for providing aerial camera equipment and services. Revenue at Production Services is primarily project-based with the majority of these projects generally being scheduled during the second half of the year. Revenues are typically collected once projects have been completed. Consequently, Production Services generally experiences higher revenue recognition during the second half of the year.
 
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
 
Our intellectual property assets principally include copyrights in television programming, websites and other content, patents for our aerial camera systems, trademarks in brands, names and logos, domain names and licenses of intellectual property rights of various kinds. It is our practice to protect our products. “Outdoor Channel®” is a registered trademark of The Outdoor Channel, Inc., “Winnercomm®” is a registered trademark of Winnercomm, Inc., “Cablecam®” is a registered trademark of CableCam, Inc. and “Skycam®” is a registered trademark of SkyCam, Inc. We have also filed for registration of other trademarks, none of which we consider material at this time. The protection of our brands and content are of primary importance. To protect our intellectual property assets, we rely upon a combination of copyright, trademark, unfair competition, trade secret and Internet/domain name statutes and laws and contract provisions. However, there can be no assurance of the degree to which these measures will be successful in any given case. Moreover, effective intellectual property protection may be either unavailable or limited in certain foreign countries.
 
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
 
Our operations are subject to and affected by various government regulations, U.S. federal, state and local government authorities, and our international operations are subject to laws and regulations of local countries and international bodies. The operations of cable, satellite and telecommunications service providers, or distributors, are subject to the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and to regulatory supervision by the FCC. Our uplink facility in Temecula, California is licensed by the FCC and must be operated in conformance with the terms and conditions of that license. The license is also subject to periodic renewal and ongoing regulatory requirements. The rules, regulations, policies and procedures affecting our businesses are constantly subject to change. These descriptions are summary in nature and do not purport to describe all present and proposed laws and regulations affecting our businesses
 
Local Cable Regulation
 
Cable television systems that carry our programming are regulated by municipalities or other local or state government authorities which have the jurisdiction to grant and to assign franchises, and to negotiate generally the terms and conditions of such franchises, including rates for basic service charged to subscribers, except to the extent that such jurisdiction is preempted by federal law. Any such rate regulation could place downward pressure on the potential subscriber fees we can earn.
 
Effect of “Must-Carry” Requirements
 
The Cable Act of 1992 imposed “must carry” or “retransmission consent” regulations on cable systems, requiring them to carry the signals of local broadcast television stations. Direct broadcast satellite (“DBS”) systems are also subject to their own must carry rules. The FCC recently adopted an order requiring cable systems, following the anticipated end of analog television broadcasting in June 2009, to carry the digital signals of local television stations that have must carry status and to carry the same signal in analog format, or to carry the signal in digital format alone, provided that all subscribers have the necessary equipment to view the broadcast content. The FCC’s implementation of these “must-carry” obligations requires cable and DBS operators to give broadcasters preferential access to channel space. This reduces the amount of channel space that is available for carriage of our network by cable television systems and DBS operators. Congress and the FCC may, in the future, adopt new laws, regulations and policies regarding a wide variety of matters which could affect Outdoor Channel. We are unable to predict the outcome of future federal legislation, regulation or policies, or the impact of any such laws, regulations or policies on Outdoor Channel’s operations.


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Closed Captioning and Advertising Restrictions on Children’s Programming
 
Our network must provide closed-captioning of programming for the hearing impaired and our programming and Internet websites intended primarily for children 12 years of age and under must comply with certain limits on advertising.
 
Obscenity Restrictions
 
Cable operators and other distributors are prohibited from transmitting obscene programming, and our affiliation agreements generally require us to refrain from including such programming on our network.
 
Regulation of the Internet
 
We operate several internet websites which we use to distribute information about and supplement our programs. Internet services are now subject to regulation in the United States relating to the privacy and security of personally identifiable user information and acquisition of personal information from children under 13, including the federal Child Online Protection Act (COPA) and the federal Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act (CAN-SPAM). In addition, a majority of states have enacted laws that impose data security and security breach obligations. Additional federal and state laws and regulations may be adopted with respect to the Internet or other online services, covering such issues as user privacy, child safety, data security, advertising, pricing, content, copyrights and trademarks, access by persons with disabilities, distribution, taxation and characteristics and quality of products and services. In addition, to the extent we offer products and services to online consumers outside the United States, the laws and regulations of foreign jurisdictions, including, without limitation, consumer protection, privacy, advertising, data retention, intellectual property, and content limitations, may impose additional compliance obligations on us.
 
Other Regulations
 
In addition to the regulations applicable to the cable television industries in general, we are also subject to various local, state and federal regulations, including, without limitation, regulations promulgated by federal and state environmental, health and labor agencies.
 
EMPLOYEES
 
The Company employed approximately 222 people as of December 31, 2009. None of our personnel are subject to collective bargaining agreements.
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT SEGMENTS
 
Information on the Company’s revenues, operating income, and identifiable assets appears in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 hereof.
 
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
 
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy any materials we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains a web site at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information concerning issuers that file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including us. Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Market. We also maintain an internet site at http://www.outdoorchannel.com that contains information concerning us. Information included or referred to on our web site is not incorporated by reference in or otherwise a part of this report.
 
You may obtain a free copy of our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports on the day of filing with the Securities and Exchange


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Commission on our web site on the World Wide Web at http://www.outdoorchannel.com in the “Investor Relations” section. We will also provide without charge, upon written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the documents referred to above. Requests for such documents should be directed to Attention: General Counsel, 43445 Business Park Drive, Suite 103, Temecula, California 92590 (Telephone: (951) 699-6991).
 
ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS.
 
Our business and operations are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and the following list should not be considered to be a definitive list of all factors that may affect our business, financial condition and future operating results and should be read in conjunction with the risks and uncertainties, including risk factors, contained in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements made by us are made with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Securities Litigation Reform Act and a number of factors, including, but not limited to those discussed below, could cause our actual results and experiences to differ materially from the anticipated results or expectations expressed in any forward-looking statements.
 
Service providers could discontinue or refrain from carrying Outdoor Channel, or decide to not renew our distribution agreements, which could substantially reduce the number of viewers and harm our operating results.
 
The success of Outdoor Channel is dependent, in part, on our ability to enter into new carriage agreements and maintain existing agreements or arrangements with, and carriage by, satellite systems, telephone companies, which we refer to as telcos, and multiple system operators, which we refer to as MSOs, affiliated regional or individual cable systems. Although we currently have arrangements or agreements with, and are being carried by, all the largest MSOs, satellite and telco service providers, having such relationship or agreement with an MSO does not always ensure that an MSOs affiliated regional or individual cable systems will carry or continue to carry Outdoor Channel or that the satellite or telco service provider will carry our channel. Under our current contracts and arrangements, our subsidiary The Outdoor Channel, Inc. or TOC typically offers the service providers the right to broadcast Outdoor Channel to their subscribers, but not all such contracts or arrangements require that Outdoor Channel be offered to all subscribers of, or any tiers offered by, the service provider or a specific minimum number of subscribers. Because many of our carriage arrangements do not specify on which service levels Outdoor Channel is carried, such as analog versus basic digital, expanded digital or specialty tiers, or in which geographic markets Outdoor Channel will be offered, in many cases we have no assurance that Outdoor Channel will be carried and available to viewers of any particular service provider. In addition, under the terms of some of our agreements, the service providers could decide to discontinue carrying Outdoor Channel. Lastly, we are currently not under any long-term contract with one of the major service providers as of December 31, 2009, although we continue to distribute our channel via such service provider on a month-to-month basis. If we are unable to renew this distribution agreement for a committed number of subscribers or for a multi-year term, we could lose, or be subject to a loss of, a substantial number of subscribers. If a service provider discontinues or refrains from carrying Outdoor Channel, or decides to not renew our distribution agreement with them, this could reduce the number of viewers and harm our operating results.
 
If our channel is placed in unpopular program packages by our service providers, or if service fees are increased for our subscribers, the number of viewers of our channel may decline which could harm our business and operating results.
 
We do not control the channels with which our channel is packaged by providers. The placement by a service provider of our channel in unpopular program packages could reduce or impair the growth of the number of our viewers and subscriber fees paid by service providers to us. In addition, we do not set the prices charged by the service providers to their subscribers when our channel is packaged with other television channels or offered by itself. The prices for the channel packages in which our channel is bundled, or the price for our channel by itself, may be set too high to appeal to individuals who might otherwise be interested in our network. Further, if our channel is bundled by service providers with networks that do not appeal to our viewers or is moved to packages


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with fewer subscribers, we may lose viewers. These factors may reduce the number of subscribers and/or viewers of our channel, which in turn would reduce our subscriber fees and advertising revenue.
 
A deterioration in general economic conditions may cause a decrease in, or hinder our ability to grow, our advertising revenues.
 
A slowing economy or recession may impact our advertisers’ business activities which in turn could have an adverse effect on our advertising revenues. During prior economic slowdowns, many advertisers have reduced or slowed their advertising spending. If our advertisers decide to do so, our growth in advertising revenues may slow or our advertising revenues could decrease.
 
We may not be able to effectively manage our future growth or the integration of acquisitions, and our growth may not continue, which may substantially harm our business and prospects.
 
We have undergone rapid and significant growth in revenue and subscribers over the last several years, including our very recent expansion of our operations to include the production of various television programs and live events. There are risks inherent in rapid growth and the pursuit of new strategic objectives, including among others: investment and development of appropriate infrastructure, such as facilities, information technology systems and other equipment to support a growing organization; hiring and training new management, sales and marketing, production, and other personnel and the diversion of management’s attention and resources from critical areas and existing projects; and implementing systems and procedures to successfully manage growth, such as monitoring operations, controlling costs, maintaining effective quality and service, and implementing and maintaining adequate internal controls. We expect that additional expenditures, which could be substantial, will be required as we continue to upgrade our facilities or to significantly accelerate the growth of any of our lines of business, such as the aerial camera service, if we decide to pursue such a strategy. In addition, we may acquire other companies to supplement our business and the integration of such other operations may take some time in order to fully realize the synergies of such acquisitions or for us to implement cost savings such as reduced real estate lease rates. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully manage our growth, that future growth will occur or that we will be successful in managing our business objectives. We can provide no assurance that our profitability or revenues will not be harmed by future changes in our business or that capital investments for future growth will have an immediate return, if ever. Our operating results could be harmed if such growth does not occur, or is slower or less profitable than projected.
 
We may not be able to maintain sufficient revenue relating to our production business to offset its fixed costs, and as a result our profitability may decrease.
 
Some of the costs relating to our recently acquired production operations cannot be immediately reduced for various reasons, particularly because some of such costs relate to long-term contracts that we have assumed. As a result, if the projected revenue from such operations is not generated, we may not be able to react quickly enough to decrease our expenses to sufficiently offset the decreased revenue, and as a result we may not be as profitable as we currently project, if at all.
 
We may not be able to grow our subscriber base of Outdoor Channel at a sufficient rate to offset planned increased costs, decreased revenue or at all, and as a result our revenues and profitability may not increase and could decrease.
 
A major component of our financial growth strategy is based on increasing the number of subscribers to our channel. Growing our subscriber base depends upon many factors, such as the success of our marketing efforts in driving consumer demand for our channels; overall growth in cable, satellite and telco subscribers; the popularity of our programming; our ability to negotiate new carriage agreements, or amendments to, or renewals of, current carriage agreements, and maintenance of existing distribution; plus other factors that are beyond our control. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain or increase the subscriber base of our channel on cable, satellite and telco systems or that our current carriage will not decrease as a result of a number of factors or that we will be able to maintain our current subscriber fee rates. In particular, negotiations for new carriage agreements, or amendments to, or renewals of, current carriage agreements, are lengthy and complex, and we are not able to predict


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with any accuracy when such increases in our subscriber base may occur, if at all, or if we can maintain our current subscriber fee rates. If we are unable to grow our subscriber base or we reduce our subscriber fee rates, our subscriber and advertising revenues may not increase and could decrease. In addition, as we plan and prepare for such projected growth in our subscriber base, we plan to increase our expenses accordingly. If we are not able to increase our revenue to offset these increased expenses, and if our subscriber fee revenue decreases, our profitability could decrease.
 
We could have an aerial camera fall, harming our reputation and possibly causing damage exceeding our liability insurance limits.
 
The cables or rigging supporting our aerial cameras could fail for a variety of reasons, causing an aerial camera to drop onto the venue in which it is suspended. If such an event were to happen, damages could be significant which may have an adverse effect on our ability to continue our aerial camera business. In addition, if the damages caused by such event exceed our liability and property damage insurance, such an event could have a detrimental effect on our financial resources.
 
We do not control the methodology used by Nielsen to estimate our subscriber base or television ratings, and changes, or inaccuracies, in such estimates could cause our advertising revenue to decrease.
 
Our ability to sell advertising is largely dependent on the size of our subscriber base and television ratings estimated by Nielsen. We do not control the methodology used by Nielsen for these estimates, and estimates regarding Outdoor Channel’s subscriber base made by Nielsen is theirs alone and does not represent opinions, forecasts or predictions of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. or its management. Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. does not by its reference to Nielsen or distribution of the Nielsen Universe Estimate imply its endorsement of or concurrence with such information. In particular, we believe that we may be subject to a wider difference between the number of subscribers as estimated by Nielsen and the number of subscribers reported by our service providers than is typically expected because we are not fully distributed and are sometimes carried on poorly penetrated tiers. In addition, if Nielsen modifies its methodology or changes the statistical sample it uses for these estimates, such as the demographic characteristics of the households, the size of our subscriber base and our ratings could be negatively affected resulting in a decrease in our advertising revenue.
 
If we offer favorable terms or incentives to service providers in order to grow our subscriber base, our operating results may be harmed or your percentage of the Company may be diluted.
 
Although we currently have plans to offer incentives to service providers in an attempt to increase the number of our subscribers, we may not be able to do so economically or at all. If we are unable to increase the number of our subscribers on a cost-effective basis, or if the benefits of doing so do not materialize, our business and operating results would be harmed. In particular, it may be necessary to reduce our subscriber fees in order to grow or maintain our subscriber base. In addition, if we make any upfront cash payments to service providers for an increase in our subscriber base, our cash flow could be adversely impacted, and we may incur negative cash flow for some time. In addition, if we were to make such upfront cash payments or provide other incentives to service providers, we expect to amortize such amounts ratably over the term of the agreements with the service providers. However, if a service provider terminates any such agreement prior to the expiration of the term of such agreement, then under current accounting rules we may incur a large expense in that quarter in which the agreement is terminated equal to the remaining un-amortized amounts and our operating results could accordingly be adversely affected. In addition, if we offer equity incentives, the terms and amounts of such equity may not be favorable to us or our stockholders.
 
If, in our attempt to increase our number of subscribers, we structure favorable terms or incentives with one service provider in a way that would require us to offer the same terms or incentives to all other service providers, our operating results may be harmed.
 
Many of our existing agreements with service providers contain “most favored nation” clauses. These clauses typically provide that if we enter into an agreement with another service provider on more favorable terms, these terms must be offered to the existing service provider, subject to some exceptions and conditions. Future agreements with service providers may also contain similar “most favored nation” clauses. If, in our attempt to increase our


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number of subscribers, we reduce our subscriber fees or structure launch support fees or other incentives to effectively offer more favorable terms to any service provider, these clauses may require us to offer similar incentives to other service providers or reduce the effective subscriber fee rates that we receive from other service providers, and this could negatively affect our operating results.
 
We may become constrained in our programming content if some organizations are successful in obtaining legal restrictions on certain content in our programming which may increase our production expenses, and cause our viewers to decrease their viewing time which in turn could cause decreased advertising revenue.
 
Some organizations and individuals are seeking legal restrictions on certain aspects regarding the depiction of hunting and fishing. If such efforts are successful, it could significantly restrict our ability to air some of the content we currently have on Outdoor Channel plus much of the content which we hold in our library which could require significant, additional production and editing expense. In addition, altering such content may cause our viewers to decrease their viewing time, resulting in decreased ratings, which in turn would cause our advertising revenues to decrease, and this could negatively affect our operating results.
 
Consolidation among service providers may harm our business.
 
Service providers continue to consolidate, making us increasingly dependent on fewer operators. If these operators fail to carry Outdoor Channel, use their increased distribution and bargaining power to negotiate less favorable terms of carriage or to obtain additional volume discounts, our business and operating results would suffer.
 
The cable, satellite and telco television industry is subject to substantial governmental regulation for which compliance may increase our costs, hinder our growth and possibly expose us to penalties for failure to comply.
 
The pay television industry is subject to extensive legislation and regulation at the federal and local levels, and, in some instances, at the state level, and many aspects of such regulation are currently the subject of judicial proceedings and administrative or legislative proposals. Similarly, the satellite television industry is subject to federal regulation. Operating in a regulated industry increases our cost of doing business as a video programmer, and such regulation may in some cases also hinder our ability to increase our distribution. The regulation of programming services is subject to the political process and has been in constant flux over the past decade. Further, material changes in the law and regulatory requirements are difficult to anticipate and our business may be harmed by future legislation, new regulation, deregulation or court decisions interpreting laws and regulations.
 
The FCC has adopted rules to ensure that pay television subscribers continue to be able to view local broadcast television stations during and after the transition to digital television. Federal law initially required that analog television which occurred on June 12, 2009. In September 2007, the FCC established rules which will require operators make local television broadcast programming available to all subscribers. They may do so either by carrying each local station’s digital signal in analog format or in digital format, provided that all subscribers are provided with the necessary equipment to view the station signals. This requirement will remain in effect until February 2012, and possibly longer, depending on a FCC review of the state of technology and the marketplace in the year prior to that date. These broadcast signal carriage requirements could reduce the available capacity on systems to carry channels like Outdoor Channel. We cannot predict how these requirements will affect the Company.
 
The FCC may adopt rules which would require service providers to make available programming channels on an a la carte basis or as part of packages of “family friendly” programming channels. We cannot predict whether such rules will be adopted or how their adoption would impact our ability to have the Outdoor Channel carried on multichannel programming distribution systems.


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Our investments in auction-rate securities are subject to risks which may affect the liquidity of these investments and could cause additional impairment charges.
 
As of December 31, 2009, our investments in auction-rate securities included $5.9 million of high-grade (at least A3 rated) auction-rate securities comprised of two closed end perpetual preferred securities and one federally backed student loan municipal security. Beginning in February 2008, we were informed that there was insufficient demand at auction for our high-grade auction-rate securities. As a result, these affected securities are currently not liquid, and we could be required to hold them until they are redeemed by the issuer or to maturity. We may experience a similar situation with our remaining auction-rate securities. In the event we need to access the funds that are in an illiquid state, we will not be able to do so without a loss of principal, until a future auction on these investments is successful, the securities are redeemed by the issuer or they mature. The market for these investments is presently uncertain. If the credit ratings of the security issuers deteriorate and any decline in market value is determined to be other-than-temporary, we would be required to adjust the carrying value of the investment through an impairment charge. As of February 28, 2010, we had investments in three auction-rate securities which totaled $5.8 million, net.
 
We may not be able to secure sufficient or additional advertising revenue, and as a result, our profitability may be negatively impacted.
 
Our ability to secure additional advertising accounts relating to our Outdoor Channel operations depends upon the size of our audience, the popularity of our programming and the demographics of our viewers, as well as strategies taken by our competitors, strategies taken by advertisers and the relative bargaining power of advertisers. Competition for advertising accounts and related advertising expenditures is intense. We face competition for such advertising expenditures from a variety of sources, including other networks and other media. We cannot assure you that our sponsors will pay advertising rates for commercial air time at levels sufficient for us to make a profit or that we will be able to attract new advertising sponsors or increase advertising revenues. If we are unable to attract advertising accounts in sufficient quantities, our revenues and profitability may be harmed.
 
In addition, in some projects relating to our recently acquired production capabilities and relationships with television channels other than Outdoor Channel, we may agree to absorb the production costs of a program and retain the rights to sell the advertising in, or sponsorships relating to, such programming. If we are not able to sell sufficient advertising or sponsorships relating to such programs, we may lose money in such project, and our operating results may be significantly harmed.
 
We cannot be certain in the future that we will be able to report that our controls are without material weakness or to complete our evaluation of those controls in a timely fashion.
 
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Section 404”), and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC to implement Section 404, we are required to include in our Form 10-K a report by our management regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. The report includes, among other things, an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. This assessment must include disclosure of any material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting identified by management. As of December 31, 2009, based on management’s evaluation, our internal control over financial reporting was effective. However, if we fail to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls or internal control over financial reporting, we may discover material weaknesses that we would then be required to disclose. We may not be able to accurately or timely report on our financial results, and we might be subject to investigation by regulatory authorities. This could result in a loss of investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which may have an adverse effect on our stock price.
 
In addition, all internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to the preparation and presentation of financial statements. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.


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Expenses relating to programming and production costs are generally increasing and a number of factors can cause cost overruns and delays, and our operating results may be adversely impacted if we are not able to successfully recover the costs of developing, acquiring and producing new programming.
 
The average cost of programming has increased for the pay TV industry and production companies, and such increases are likely to continue. We plan to build our programming library through the acquisition of long-term broadcasting rights from third party producers, in-house production and outright acquisition of programming, and this may lead to increases in our programming costs. The development, production and editing of television programming requires a significant amount of capital and there are substantial financial risks inherent in developing and producing television programs. Actual programming and production costs may exceed their budgets. Factors such as labor disputes, death or disability of key spokespersons or program hosts, damage to master tapes and recordings or adverse weather conditions may cause cost overruns and delay or prevent completion of a project. If we are not able to successfully recover the costs of developing or acquiring programming through increased revenues, whether the programming is produced by us or acquired from third-party producers, our business and operating results will be harmed.
 
Our operating results may vary significantly, and historical comparisons of our operating results are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indicator of future performance.
 
Our operations are influenced by many factors. These factors may cause our financial results to vary significantly in the future and our operating results may not meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors. If this occurs, the price of our stock may decline. Factors that can cause our results to fluctuate include, but are not limited to:
 
  •  carriage decisions of service providers;
 
  •  demand for advertising, advertising rates and offerings of competing media;
 
  •  changes in the growth rate of cable, satellite and telco subscribers;
 
  •  service providers’ capital and marketing expenditures and their impact on programming offerings and penetration;
 
  •  seasonal trends in viewer interests and activities;
 
  •  our advertising sales, for both Outdoor Channel and our Production Services, tend to be more robust during the second half of each year, while expenses remain relatively constant throughout the year;
 
  •  pricing, service, marketing and acquisition decisions that could reduce revenues and impair quarterly financial results;
 
  •  the mix of cable television, satellite-delivered and telco programming products and services sold and the distribution channels for those products and services;
 
  •  our ability to react quickly to changing consumer trends;
 
  •  increased compensation expenses resulting from the hiring or promotion of highly qualified employees;
 
  •  our need to retain some employees on a full-time basis throughout the year so that we have the minimally necessary personnel available during the busiest seasons;
 
  •  the necessity to do some projects that may be minimally profitable, if at all, in order to establish a business relationship with a strategic customer;
 
  •  specific economic conditions in the pay television and related industries; and
 
  •  changing regulatory requirements.
 
Due to the foregoing and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, our revenue and operating results vary from period to period and are difficult to forecast. Our expense levels are based in significant part on our expectations of future revenue. Therefore, our failure to meet revenue expectations would seriously harm our


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business, operating results, financial condition and cash flows. Further, an unanticipated decline in revenue for a particular calendar quarter may disproportionately affect our profitability because our expenses would remain relatively fixed and would not decrease correspondingly.
 
Changes to financial accounting standards or our accounting estimates may affect our reported operating results.
 
We prepare our financial statements to conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which are subject to interpretations by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission and various bodies formed to interpret and create appropriate accounting policies. A change in those policies can have a significant effect on our reported results and may even affect our reporting of transactions completed before a change is announced. Accounting policies affecting many other aspects of our business, including rules relating to business combinations and employee share-based compensation, have recently been revised or are under review. Changes to those rules or the questioning of current practices may adversely affect our reported financial results or the way we conduct our business. In addition, our preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires that we make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of those assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the recorded amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. A change in the facts and circumstances surrounding those estimates, including the interpretation of the terms and conditions of our contractual obligations, could result in a change to our estimates and could impact our operating results.
 
Our expansion into international operations has inherent risks, including currency exchange rate fluctuations, possible governmental seizure of property, and our inability or increased costs associated with enforcing our rights, including intellectual property rights.
 
We have international operations relating to our aerial camera services, and are exploring the distribution of our outdoor programming internationally. In some countries, we may be able to do business only in that country’s currency which may cause us to accept the risk relating to that country’s currency exchange rate. In addition, we may not be able to legally enforce our contractual and property rights in such countries, and even if a country is party to an international treaty relating to such legal procedures, the cost of doing so may be prohibitive.
 
If we fail to develop and distribute popular programs, our viewership would likely decline, which could cause advertising and subscriber fee revenues to decrease.
 
Our operating results depend significantly upon the generation of advertising revenue. Our ability to generate advertising revenues is largely dependent on our Nielsen ratings, which estimates the number of viewers of Outdoor Channel, and this directly impacts the level of interest of advertisers and rates we are able to charge. If we fail to program popular shows that maintain or increase our current number of viewers, our Nielsen ratings could decline, which in turn could cause our advertising revenue to decline and adversely impact our business and operating results. In addition, if we fail to program popular shows, the number of subscribers to our channel may also decrease, resulting in a decrease in our subscriber fee and advertising revenue.
 
The market in which we operate is highly competitive, and we may not be able to compete effectively, particularly against competitors with greater financial resources, brand recognition, marketplace presence and relationships with service providers.
 
We compete for viewers with other established pay television and broadcast networks, including Versus (formerly OLN), Spike TV, ESPN2 and others. If these or other competitors, many of which have substantially greater financial and operational resources than us, significantly expand their operations with respect to outdoor-related programming or their market penetration, our business could be harmed. In addition, certain technological advances, including the deployment of fiber optic cable, which are already substantially underway, are expected to allow systems to greatly expand their current channel capacity, which could dilute our market share and lead to increased competition for viewers from existing or new programming services. In addition, the satellite and telco service providers generally have more bandwidth capacity than cable service providers allowing them to possibly provide more channels offering the type of programming we offer.


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We also compete with television network companies that generally have large subscriber bases and significant investments in, and access to, competitive programming sources. In some cases, we compete with service providers that have the financial and technological resources to create and distribute their own television networks, such as Versus, which is owned and operated by Comcast. In order to compete for subscribers, we may be required to reduce our subscriber fee rates or pay either launch fees or marketing support or both for carriage in certain circumstances in the future which may harm our operating results and margins. We may also issue our securities from time to time in connection with our attempts for broader distribution of Outdoor Channel and the number of such securities could be significant. We compete for advertising sales with other pay television networks, broadcast networks, and local over-the-air television stations. We also compete for advertising sales with satellite and broadcast radio and the print media. We compete with other networks for subscriber fees from, and affiliation agreements with, cable, satellite and telco service providers.
 
In addition, we face competition in our television production operations. In particular, there are a few other domestic and international aerial camera services with which we compete. If any of these competitors were able to invent improved technology, or we are not able to prevent them from obtaining and using our proprietary technology and trade secrets, our business and operating results, as well as our future growth prospects, could be negatively affected.
 
Changes in corporate governance and securities disclosure and compliance practices have increased and may continue to increase our legal compliance and financial reporting costs.
 
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 required us to change or supplement some of our corporate governance and securities disclosure and compliance practices. The Securities and Exchange Commission and Nasdaq have revised, and continue to revise, their regulations and listing standards. These developments have increased, and may continue to increase, our legal compliance and financial reporting costs.
 
The satellite infrastructure that we use may fail or be preempted by another signal, which could impair our ability to deliver programming to our service providers.
 
Our ability to deliver programming to service providers, and their subscribers, is dependent upon the satellite equipment and software that we use to work properly to distribute our programming. If this satellite system fails, or a signal with a higher priority replaces our signal, which is determined by our agreement with the owner of the satellite, we could lose our signal for a period of time. A loss of our signal could harm our reputation and reduce our revenues and profits.
 
Natural disasters and other events beyond our control could interrupt our signal.
 
Our systems and operations may be vulnerable to damage or interruption from earthquakes, tornadoes, floods, fires, power loss, telecommunication failures and similar events. They also could be subject to break-ins, sabotage and intentional acts of vandalism. Since our production facilities for Outdoor Channel are all located in Temecula, California, our CableCam operations are located in Chatsworth, California, and all of our Winnercomm and SkyCam operations are in Tulsa and Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, respectively, the results of such events could be particularly disruptive because we do not have readily available alternative facilities from which to conduct our respective businesses. Our business interruption insurance may not be sufficient to compensate us for losses that may occur. Despite any precautions we may take, the occurrence of a natural disaster or other unanticipated problems at our facilities could result in interruptions in our services. Interruptions in our services could harm our reputation and reduce our revenues and profits.
 
Seasonal increases or decreases in advertising revenue may negatively affect our business.
 
Seasonal trends are likely to affect our viewership, and consequently, could cause fluctuations in our advertising revenues. Our business reflects seasonal patterns of advertising expenditures, which is common in the broadcast industry. For this reason, fluctuations in our revenues and net income could occur from period to period depending upon the availability of advertising revenues. Due, in part, to these seasonality factors, the results of any one quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for future periods, and our cash flows may not correlate with revenue recognition.


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We may be unable to access capital, or offer equity as an incentive for increased subscribers or for acquisitions, on acceptable terms to fund our future growth and operations.
 
Our future capital and subscriber growth requirements will depend on numerous factors, including the success of our efforts to increase advertising revenues, the amount of resources devoted to increasing distribution of Outdoor Channel, acquiring and producing programming and our aerial camera business. As a result, we could be required to raise substantial additional capital through debt or equity financing or offer equity as an incentive for increased distribution or in connection with an acquisition. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, or offer equity incentives for subscriber growth or acquisitions, the issuance of such securities could result in dilution to existing stockholders. If we raise additional capital through the issuance of debt securities, the debt securities would have rights, preferences and privileges senior to holders of common stock and the terms of such debt could impose restrictions on our operations. We cannot assure you that additional capital, if required, will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to obtain additional capital, or offer equity incentives for subscriber growth or acquisitions, our current business strategies and plans and ability to fund future operations may be harmed.
 
We may not be able to attract and retain key personnel.
 
Our success depends to a significant degree upon the continued contributions of the principal members of our sales, marketing, production and management personnel, many of whom would be difficult to replace. Generally, all of our employees are “at-will”, however, we have entered into employment agreements with employees in key positions, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and Chairman of our wholly owned subsidiary, Winnercomm, Inc. Any of our officers or key employees could leave at any time, and we generally do not have “key person” life insurance policies covering our employees. The competition for qualified personnel has been strong in our industry. This competition could make it more difficult to retain our key personnel and to recruit new highly qualified personnel. To attract and retain qualified personnel, we may be required to grant large option or other share-based incentive awards, which may be highly dilutive to existing stockholders. We may also be required to pay significant base salaries and cash bonuses to attract and retain these individuals, which payments could harm our operating results. If we are not able to attract and retain the necessary personnel we may not be able to implement our business plan.
 
Cable, satellite and telco television programming signals have been stolen or could be stolen in the future, which reduces our potential revenue from subscriber fees and advertising.
 
The delivery of subscription programming requires the use of conditional access technology to limit access to programming to only those who subscribe to programming and are authorized to view it. Conditional access systems use, among other things, encryption technology to protect the transmitted signal from unauthorized access. It is illegal to create, sell or otherwise distribute software or devices to circumvent conditional access technologies. However, theft of programming has been widely reported, and the access or “smart” cards used in service providers’ conditional access systems have been compromised and could be further compromised in the future. When conditional access systems are compromised, we do not receive the potential subscriber fee revenues from the service providers. Further, measures that could be taken by service providers to limit such theft are not under our control. Piracy of our copyrighted materials could reduce our revenue from subscriber fees and advertising and negatively affect our business and operating results.
 
Because we expect to become increasingly dependent upon our intellectual property rights, our inability to protect those rights could negatively impact our ability to compete.
 
We currently produce and own approximately 20% of the programs we air on Outdoor Channel (exclusive of infomercials). In order to build a library of programs and programming distribution rights, we must obtain all of the necessary rights, releases and consents from the parties involved in developing a project or from the owners of the rights in a completed program. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain the necessary rights on acceptable terms, or at all or properly maintain and document such rights. We also possess significant proprietary information relating to our aerial camera services. Protecting our intellectual property rights by pursuing those who infringe or dilute our rights can be costly and time consuming. If we are unable to protect our portfolio of patents,


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trademarks, service marks, copyrighted material and characters, trade names and other intellectual property rights, our business and our ability to compete could be harmed.
 
We may face intellectual property infringement claims that could be time-consuming, costly to defend and result in our loss of significant rights.
 
Other parties may assert intellectual property infringement claims against us, and our products may infringe the intellectual property rights of third parties. From time to time, we receive letters alleging infringement of intellectual property rights of others. Intellectual property litigation can be expensive and time-consuming and could divert management’s attention from our business. If there is a successful claim of infringement against us, we may be required to pay substantial damages to the party claiming infringement or enter into royalty or license agreements that may not be available on acceptable or desirable terms, if at all. Our failure to license the proprietary rights on a timely basis would harm our business.
 
Some of our existing stockholders can exert control over us and may not make decisions that are in the best interests of all stockholders.
 
Our current officers, directors and greater than 5% stockholders together currently control a very high percentage of our outstanding common stock. As a result, these stockholders, acting together, may be able to exert significant influence over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. In addition, this concentration of ownership may delay or prevent a change in control of our company, even when a change may be in the best interests of stockholders. In addition, the interests of these stockholders may not always coincide with our interests as a company or the interests of other stockholders. Accordingly, these stockholders could cause us to enter into transactions or agreements that you would not approve.
 
The market price of our common stock has been and may continue to be subject to wide fluctuations.
 
Our stock has historically been and continues to be traded at relatively low volumes and therefore has been subject to price volatility. Various factors contribute to the volatility of our stock price, including, for example, low trading volume, quarterly variations in our financial results, increased competition and general economic and market conditions. While we cannot predict the individual effect that these factors may have on the market price of our common stock, these factors, either individually or in the aggregate, could result in significant volatility in our stock price during any given period of time. There can be no assurance that a more active trading market in our stock will develop. As a result, relatively small trades may have a significant impact on the price of our common stock. Moreover, companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock often are subject to securities class action litigation. If we were the subject of such litigation, it could result in substantial costs and divert management’s attention and resources. On February 25, 2009, the Company entered into a Rule 10b5-1 stock repurchase plan to repurchase up to $10 million of its stock. The program will be effective March 3, 2009 through March 31, 2010 and all repurchases under the plan shall be in accordance with Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Anti-takeover provisions in our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws and under Delaware law may enable our incumbent management to retain control of us and discourage or prevent a change of control that may be beneficial to our stockholders.
 
Provisions of Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could discourage, delay or prevent a merger, acquisition or other change in control that stockholders may consider favorable, including transactions in which you might otherwise receive a premium for your shares. These provisions also could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock, thereby depressing the market price of our common stock. Furthermore, these provisions could prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our management. These provisions:
 
  •  allow the authorized number of directors to be changed only by resolution of our board of directors;
 
  •  establish a classified board of directors, providing that not all members of the board be elected at one time;


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  •  require a 662/3% stockholder vote to remove a director, and only for cause;
 
  •  authorize our board of directors to issue without stockholder approval blank check preferred stock that, if issued, could operate as a “poison pill” to dilute the stock ownership of a potential hostile acquirer to prevent an acquisition that is not approved by our board of directors;
 
  •  require that stockholder actions must be effected at a duly called stockholder meeting and prohibit stockholder action by written consent;
 
  •  establish advance notice requirements for stockholder nominations to our board of directors or for stockholder proposals that can be acted on at stockholder meetings;
 
  •  except as provided by law, allow only our board of directors to call a special meeting of the stockholders; and
 
  •  require a 662/3% stockholder vote to amend our certificate of incorporation or bylaws.
 
In addition, because we are incorporated in Delaware, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which may, unless certain criteria are met, prohibit large stockholders, in particular those owning 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock, from merging or combining with us for a prescribed period of time.
 
Technologies in the pay television industry are constantly changing, and our failure to acquire or maintain state-of-the-art technology may harm our business and competitive advantage.
 
The technologies used in the pay television industry are rapidly evolving. Many technologies and technological standards are in development and have the potential to significantly transform the ways in which programming is created and transmitted. We cannot accurately predict the effects that implementing new technologies will have on our programming and broadcasting operations. We may be required to incur substantial capital expenditures to implement new technologies, or, if we fail to do so, may face significant new challenges due to technological advances adopted by competitors, which in turn could result in harming our business and operating results.
 
If our goodwill becomes impaired, we will be required to recognize a noncash charge which could have a significant effect on our reported net earnings.
 
A significant portion of our assets consists of goodwill. We test goodwill for impairment on October 1 of each year, and on an interim date if factors or indicators become apparent that would require an interim test. A significant downward revision in the present value of estimated future cash flows for a reporting unit could result in an impairment of goodwill and a noncash charge would be required. Such a charge could have a significant effect on our reported net earnings.
 
Future issuance by us of preferred shares could adversely affect the holders of existing shares, and therefore reduce the value of existing shares.
 
We are authorized to issue up to 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The issuance of any preferred stock could adversely affect the rights of the holders of shares of our common stock, and therefore reduce the value of such shares. No assurance can be given that we will not issue shares of preferred stock in the future.
 
We do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
 
We do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Any payment of cash dividends will also depend on our financial condition, operating results, capital requirements and other factors and will be at the discretion of our board of directors. Furthermore, at the time of any potential payment of a cash dividend we may subject to contractual restrictions on, or prohibitions against, the payment of dividends.


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ITEM 1B.   UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
 
None.
 
ITEM 2.   PROPERTIES.
 
We own a building containing approximately 36,000 square feet, including 23,000 square feet of office space and 13,000 square feet of warehouse space, located at 43455 Business Park Drive in Temecula, California. We lease approximately 19,000 square feet of commercial property located at 43445 Business Park Drive in Temecula, California. Subsequent to December 31, 2009, we renewed and revised our lease for the office space located at 6120 South Yale in Tulsa, Oklahoma, reducing our square footage to approximately 21,000 square feet. We lease approximately 33,000 square feet of warehouse space located at 1501 SW Expressway Drive in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma. We lease approximately 13,000 square feet of warehouse space located at 21303 Itasca Street in Chatsworth, California. We lease executive suite office space at 203 N. La Salle Street in Chicago, Illinois and at 555 5th Avenue in New York, New York. The property located at 43445 Business Park Drive is currently used as our headquarters. The property located at 43455 Business Park Drive houses our broadcast facility. The property located at 6120 South Yale houses our Winnercomm production facility. The property located in Broken Arrow houses our SkyCam operation and the property located in Chatsworth houses our CableCam operation. The properties located in Chicago and New York are used as remote sales offices.
 
ITEM 3.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
 
On October 3, 2008 a prior employee, who had been terminated on or about July 17, 2008, filed a complaint against the Company and one of its employees in the Superior Court of California in Riverside, California. Such complaint was served on the Company on or about October 23, 2008 and on the Company’s employee on or about November 2, 2008. This complaint alleges wrongful termination, violation of the California Family Rights Act, unfair business practices, discrimination, failure to accommodate, failure to engage in interactive process, failure to take reasonable steps to prevent discrimination, retaliation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. This complaint seeks aggregate general damages in excess of $10 million plus other indeterminable amounts plus fees and expenses. Pursuant to a prior agreement between the Company and this plaintiff, this complaint will be processed in binding arbitration, with the Superior Court of Riverside having the ability to enforce any settlement or judgment. In February 2010 this case was settled for an immaterial amount.
 
We are aware that in the first quarter of 2009, a prior employee, who had been terminated in January 2007, presented a demand for binding arbitration, and requested to join the above arbitration proceeding, against the Company and one of its employees. Such demand for arbitration was mailed to the Company on or about July 2, 2009. This arbitration demand alleges wrongful termination, unfair business practices, discrimination, failure to take reasonable steps to prevent discrimination, retaliation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. This complaint seeks aggregate general damages in excess of $10 million plus other indeterminable amounts plus fees and expenses. Pursuant to a prior agreement between the Company and this plaintiff, this complaint will be processed in binding arbitration. In February 2010 this case was settled for an immaterial amount.
 
On April 7, 2009, we filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court, Central District of California against Actioncam, LLC and a former employee of Skycam, LLC now working at Actioncam, LLC seeking damages for unfair competition, false designation of origin, copyright infringement, misappropriation of trade secrets, breach of written contract, and unfair competition. This complaint seeks aggregate general damages in excess of $75,000 plus other indeterminable amounts plus fees and expenses. On May 18, 2009 this case transferred from the U.S. District Court, Central District of California to the U.S. District Court, Northern District of Oklahoma.
 
On January 15, 2010, we filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of Oklahoma against In Country Television, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Performance One Media, LLC, a New York limited liability company, and Robert J. Sigg, an individual, seeking injunctive relief and monetary damages for trademark infringement, false designation of origin trade dress infringement, trademark dilution, and unauthorized use of a plurality of Outdoor Channel’s federally registered trademarks. This complaint seeks injunctive relief and other general damages in an amount that is presently indeterminable plus fees and expenses. On February 4, 2010, the complaint was amended after discovering that the name In Country Television was a fictitious business name of


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defendant Performance One Media, LLC. The complaint was also amended at that same time to reflect the defendants’ removal of the slogan BRINGING THE OUTDOORS HOME from the home page of defendants’ website since the date the suit was originally filed.
 
From time to time we are involved in litigation as both plaintiff and defendant arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the results of any pending litigation should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or operating results.
 
ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
 
None.
 
PART II
 
ITEM 5.   MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
 
Market Information
 
The following table sets forth the high and low closing prices of our common stock as reported on The Nasdaq Global Market for the periods indicated.
 
                 
    High   Low
 
2009
               
First Quarter
    7.79       3.65  
Second Quarter
    7.72       5.51  
Third Quarter
    7.84       5.90  
Fourth Quarter
    7.25       5.50  
2008
               
First Quarter
    7.99       5.86  
Second Quarter
    8.09       6.98  
Third Quarter
    8.80       6.54  
Fourth Quarter
    8.93       4.82  
 
As of December 31, 2009, there were approximately 744 holders of record of our common stock.
 
DIVIDEND POLICY
 
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock, and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We currently anticipate that we will retain all of our future earnings for use in the development and expansion of our business and for general corporate purposes. Any determination to pay dividends in the future will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon our results of operation, financial condition and other factors as the board of directors, in its discretion, deems relevant.


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ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 
On February 25, 2009, the Company announced a stock repurchase plan to repurchase up to $10 million of its stock at specified prices. All repurchases under the plan shall be in accordance with Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. A summary of the Company’s share repurchase activity is as follows:
 
                                 
                Total Number
    Maximum
 
                of Shares
    Approximate Dollar
 
                Purchased as
    Value that May Yet
 
    Total Number
          Part of Publicly
    Be Used to Purchase
 
    of Shares
    Average Price
    Announced
    Shares Under the
 
Period
  Purchased     Paid per Share     Program     Program  
 
March 3, 2009 through
September 30, 2009
    64,500     $ 5.42       64,500     $ 9,652,937  
October 1, 2009 through
October 31, 2009
    9,905       6.25       9,905       9,590,804  
November 1, 2009 through
November 30, 2009
    135,708       6.00       135,708       8,743,356  
December 1, 2009 through
December 31, 2009
    15,600       5.49       15,600       8,657,226  
                                 
Total
    225,713     $ 5.79       225,713          
                                 
 
The stock repurchase program commenced March 3, 2009 and will cease upon the earlier of March 31, 2010 or completion of the program.


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PERFORMANCE GRAPH
 
The graph below shows the five-year cumulative total stockholder return assuming an investment of $100 and the reinvestment of dividends, although dividends have not been declared on our common stock. The graph compares total stockholder returns of our common stock, of the Russell 2000 Index, Russell 3000 Index and of a Peer Group Index consisting of Crown Media Holdings, Inc. The graph assumes that $100 was invested in our stock on December 31, 2004 and that the same amount was invested in the Russell 2000 Index, Russell 3000 Index and the Peer Group Index. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of future performance. Our common stock is currently traded on The Nasdaq Global Market. Prior to September 15, 2004, our common stock was traded on NASD’s OTC Bulletin Board.
 
The stockholder return shown on the graph below is not necessarily indicative of future performance and the Company will not make or endorse any predictions as to future stockholder returns.
 
Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.
Performance Graph
Comparison of Cumulative Total Return*
 
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
 
Assumes $100 investment in Company’s common stock on December 31, 2004


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ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
 
You should read the selected consolidated financial data presented below in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this report and the notes to those statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The selected consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements which appear elsewhere in this report. The selected consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 and for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements which are not included in this report. The historical results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected in the future. All financial information presented has been prepared in United States dollars and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).
 
                                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
 
Income Statement Data:
                                       
Revenues:
                                       
Advertising
  $ 34,325     $ 36,562     $ 29,149     $ 25,034     $ 22,273  
Subscriber fees
    18,848       17,495       17,297       17,686       15,432  
Production services
    33,679                          
                                         
Total revenues
    86,852       54,057       46,446       42,720       37,705  
Income (loss) from operations
    1,910       4,839       (3,441 )     (13,598 )     2,697  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    1,983       6,360       (161 )     (11,153 )     3,593  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    2,268       3,988       1,718       (3,876 )     1,460  
                                         
Income (loss)
    (285 )     2,372       (1,879 )     (7,277 )     2,133  
                                         
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
    (285 )     2,372       (1,879 )     (7,277 )     2,133  
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
                1       289       60  
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (285 )   $ 2,372     $ (1,878 )   $ (6,988 )   $ 2,193  
                                         
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations per common share:
                                       
Basic
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )   $ (0.30 )   $ 0.10  
                                         
Diluted
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )   $ (0.30 )   $ 0.09  
                                         
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                                       
Basic
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )   $ (0.28 )   $ 0.10  
                                         
Diluted
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )   $ (0.28 )   $ 0.09  
                                         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    24,452       25,369       26,027       24,556       21,423  
                                         
Diluted
    24,452       26,086       26,027       24,556       24,732  
                                         
 


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    As of December 31,
    2009   2008   2007   2006   2005
    (In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 20,848     $ 60,257     $ 25,260     $ 14,226     $ 17,672  
Investments in auction-rate and available-for-sale securities:
                                       
Current
    38,090             46,155       42,144       38,830  
Non-current
    5,775       6,456                    
Goodwill
    43,160       43,160       43,160       43,816       44,457  
Other assets
    48,905       33,081       37,126       44,764       50,863  
Total assets
    156,778       142,954       151,701       144,950       151,822  
Total liabilities
    18,480       6,545       5,124       6,004       12,809  
Stockholders’ equity
    138,298       136,409       146,577       138,946       139,013  
 
ITEM 7.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
 
Safe Harbor Statement
 
The information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K contain both historical and forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in any forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon assumptions with respect to the future, involve risks and uncertainties, and are not guarantees of performance. These forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. In this report, when we use words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “estimates,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “intends,” “depends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “potential,” “target,” “goals,” or similar expressions, or when we discuss our strategy, plans or intentions, we are making forward-looking statements. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe-harbor provisions contained in those sections. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We caution you not to rely unduly on any forward-looking statements. You should review and consider carefully the risks, uncertainties and other factors that affect our business as described in this report and other reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
These statements involve significant risks and uncertainties and are qualified by important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those reflected by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include but are not limited to risks and uncertainties which are discussed above under “Item 1A Risk Factors” and other risks and uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this report. In assessing forward-looking statements contained herein, readers are urged to read carefully all cautionary statements contained in this Form 10-K and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. For these forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.
 
General
 
We are organized into two operating segments, Outdoor Channel or TOC and Production Services. Each of these operating segments has unique characteristics and faces different opportunities and challenges. An overview of our two operating segments follows.
 
The Outdoor Channel or TOC is a national television network devoted primarily to traditional outdoor activities, such as hunting, fishing and shooting sports, as well as off-road motor sports and other outdoor related lifestyle programming. TOC revenues include advertising fees from advertisements aired on Outdoor Channel and

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fees paid by third-party programmers to purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel and subscriber fees paid by cable and satellite service providers that air Outdoor Channel.
 
Production Services is comprised of our wholly owned subsidiary, Winnercomm, Inc. which in turn wholly owns CableCam, Inc. and SkyCam, Inc. These businesses are involved in the production, development and marketing of sports programming and aerial camera systems. Production Services revenues include revenue from sponsorship and advertising fees from company ad inventory, revenue from production services for customer-owned telecasts, revenue from camera services for customer-owned telecasts and revenue from web page design and marketing.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that our estimates, judgments and assumptions made when accounting for items and matters such as customer retention patterns, allowance for bad debts, useful lives of assets, asset valuations including cash flow projections, recoverability of assets, potential unasserted claims under contractual obligations, income taxes, reserves and other provisions and contingencies are reasonable, based on information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated balance sheet and reported amount of revenues and expenses for the periods presented. Accordingly, actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
 
We believe that the policies set forth below may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity in their application than our other accounting policies and represent the critical accounting policies used in the preparation of our financial statements.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
TOC generates revenue through advertising fees from advertisements and infomercials aired on Outdoor Channel, fees paid by outside producers to purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel and from subscriber fees paid by cable and satellite service providers that air Outdoor Channel. Advertising revenues are recognized when the advertisement is aired and the collectability of fees is reasonably assured. Subscriber fees are recognized in the period the programming is aired by the distributor.
 
Production Services revenue includes revenue from sponsorship and advertising fees from company ad inventory, revenue from production services for customer-owned telecasts, revenue from aerial camera services for customer-owned telecasts and revenue from web page design and marketing. Advertising revenues are recognized when the advertisement is aired and the collectability of fees is reasonably assured. Revenue from production services for customer-owned telecasts is recognized upon completion and delivery of the telecast to the customer. Costs incurred prior to completion and delivery are reflected as prepaid production costs in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Advances of contract fees prior to completion and delivery are shown as deferred revenue in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenue from aerial camera services for customer-owned telecasts is recognized upon completion and delivery of the telecast to the customer. Revenue from each event is based on an agreed upon contracted amount plus allowed expenses. Revenue from web page design and marketing is recognized upon the completion of services.
 
Commission revenue from the marketing of program advertising, and commercial air time is recognized when the advertising or commercial air time occurs. In the normal course of business, the Company acts as or uses an intermediary or agent in executing transactions with third parties. Certain transactions are recorded on a gross or net basis depending on whether we are acting as the principal in a transaction or acting as an agent in the transaction. We serve as the principal in transactions in which we have substantial risks and rewards of ownership and, accordingly, record revenue on a gross basis. For those transactions in which we do not have substantial risks and rewards of ownership, we are considered an agent in the transaction and, accordingly, record revenue on a net basis. As such, we record revenue when our commission is earned.
 
Broadcast and national television network advertising contracts may guarantee the advertiser a minimum audience for its advertisements over the term of the contracts. We provide the advertiser with additional advertising


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time if we do not deliver the guaranteed audience size. The amount of additional advertising time is generally based upon the percentage of shortfall in audience size. This requires us to make estimates of the audience size that will be delivered throughout the terms of the contracts. We base our estimate of audience size on information provided by ratings services and our historical experience. If we determine we will not deliver the guaranteed audience, an accrual for “make-good” advertisements is recorded as a reduction of revenue. The estimated make-good accrual is adjusted throughout the terms of the advertising contracts. Revenues recognized do not exceed the total of the cash payments received and cash received in excess of revenue earned is recorded as deferred revenue.
 
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that may arise if any of our customers are unable to make required payments. Management specifically analyzes the age of customer balances, historical bad debt experience, customer credit-worthiness and trade publications regarding the financial health of our larger customers and changes in customer payment terms when making estimates of the uncollectability of our trade accounts receivable balances. If we determine that the financial condition of any of our customers deteriorated or improved, whether due to customer specific or general economic conditions, we make appropriate adjustments to the allowance.
 
Valuation of Goodwill
 
We review goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable, pursuant to a two-step impairment test. In the first step, we compare the fair value of each of our reporting units to its carrying value. We determine the fair values of our reporting units using the income approach. If the fair value of any of our reporting units exceeds the carrying values of the net assets assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired and we are not required to perform further testing. If the carrying value of the net assets assigned to any of our reporting unit exceeds the fair value, then we must perform the second step in order to determine the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill and compare it to the carrying value of the reporting unit’s goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then we must record an impairment loss equal to the difference.
 
During the second quarter of 2009, the Company changed the date of its annual goodwill impairment test from the last day of its third quarter (September 30) to the first day of its fourth quarter (October 1). The Company selected this date to perform its annual goodwill impairment test because it believes the new date is preferable in these circumstances as it better aligns the timing of the impairment test with the Company’s long-range planning process, giving it more visibility. In addition, the October 1 test date is preferable because it allows additional time for management to plan and execute its review of the completeness and accuracy of the impairment testing process. The annual impairment analysis performed as of September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, did not indicate any impairment. In accordance with this change, the Company conducted its annual impairment test as of October 1, 2009. The annual impairment analysis performed as of September 30, 2009 did not indicate any impairment. The Company performed an annual impairment test as of October 1, 2009 which did not indicate any impairment.
 
We currently have two reporting units, TOC and Production Services. The Production Services reporting unit consists of Winnercomm, CableCam and SkyCam businesses which were acquired on January 12, 2009. All of the Company’s goodwill is currently attributed to our TOC reporting unit. There were no other changes to our reporting units or allocation of goodwill by reporting units during 2009.
 
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. The estimate of fair value of each of our reporting units is based on our projection of revenues, cost of services, other expenses and cash flows considering historical and estimated future results, general economic and market conditions as well as the impact of planned business and operational strategies. We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable at the time, but such assumptions are subject to inherent uncertainty. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The valuations employ present value techniques to measure fair value and consider market factors.
 
Key assumptions used to determine the fair value of each reporting unit as of our annual assessment date were: (a) expected cash flow for the period from 2010 to 2014 plus a terminal year; (b) a discount rate of 10%, which is based on marketplace participant expectations; and (c) a debt-free net cash flow long-term growth rate of 4% which is based on expected levels of growth for nominal GDP and inflation.


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As of October 1, 2009, if forecasted debt-free net cash flow growth had been 10% lower than estimated, sensitivity calculations indicate that goodwill attributed to TOC would not be impaired. As of October 1, 2009, if the discount rate applied in our analysis had been 10% higher than estimated, sensitivity calculations indicate that goodwill attributed to TOC would not be impaired. As of October 1, 2009, the Company would have been required to perform the second step of the implied fair value analysis had the projected cash flow growth rate been less than negative four percent. Changes in the judgments and estimates underlying our analysis of goodwill for possible impairment, including expected future cash flows and discount rate, could result in a significantly different estimate of the fair value of the reporting units in the future and could result in the impairment of goodwill.
 
During 2008, the Company relied on the guideline company method under the market approach to determine the fair value of our TOC reporting unit. In 2009, the income approach replaced the market approach methodology utilized in the previous year as the Company believes that the income approach is a more accurate basis for measuring the fair values of a public company with multiple reporting units.
 
Prepaid Programming Costs
 
We produce a portion of the programming we air on our channels in-house. The cost of production is expensed when the show airs. As such, we have incurred costs for programming that is yet to air. These costs are accumulated on the balance sheet as “Prepaid programming costs.” Costs of specific shows will be charged to programming expense based on anticipated airings, when the program airs and the related advertising revenue is recognized. At the time it is determined that a program will not likely air, we charge to programming expense any remaining costs recorded in prepaid programming costs.
 
Accounts Receivable
 
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that may arise if any of our customers are unable to make required payments. Management specifically analyzes the age of customer balances, historical bad debt experience, customer credit-worthiness and trade publications regarding the financial health of our larger customers and changes in customer payment terms when making estimates of the uncollectability of our trade accounts receivable balances. If we determine that the financial condition of any of our customers deteriorated, whether due to customer specific or general economic issues, increases in the allowance may be made.
 
Share-Based Compensation
 
We record stock compensation expense for equity based awards granted, including stock options, for which expense is recognized over the service period based on the fair value of the award at the date of grant.
 
We account for stock options granted to non-employees using the fair value method. Compensation expense for options granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measured. Compensation expense for options granted to non-employees is periodically remeasured as the underlying options vest and is recorded as expense in the consolidated financial statements.
 
Income Taxes
 
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.


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We record net deferred tax assets to the extent we believe these assets will more likely than not be realized. In making such determination, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations. A valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets that do not meet the criteria for recognition. In the event we were to determine that we would be able to realize our deferred income tax assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, we would make an adjustment to the valuation allowance which would reduce the provision for income taxes.
 
We follow the accounting guidance which provides that a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits. Income tax positions must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date to be recognized initially and in subsequent periods. Also included is guidance on measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
The FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is effective for all interim and annual financial statements issued after September 15, 2009. The ASC is now the single official source of authoritative, nongovernmental generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States. The historical GAAP hierarchy was eliminated and the ASC became the only level of authoritative GAAP, other than guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our accounting policies were not affected by the conversion to the ASC. However, we have conformed references to specific accounting standards in these notes to consolidated financial statements to the appropriate section of the ASC.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments of investments in debt securities, as well as financial statement presentation and disclosure requirements for other-than-temporary impairments of investments in debt and equity securities. We adopted the provisions of this guidance for the quarter ended June 30, 2009. The cumulative effect of adoption increased the Company’s retained earnings with an offsetting decrease to accumulated other comprehensive income of $217, with no overall change to shareholders’ equity. See Note 5 for information on the Company’s other-than-temporary impairments including additional required disclosures.
 
In June 2009, the FASB established general standards of accounting and disclosure for events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. We have evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance that requires reporting entities to make new disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for Level 3 reconciliation disclosures that are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.


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Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
 
The following table discloses certain financial information for the periods presented, expressed in terms of dollars, dollar change, percentage change and as a percent of total revenue (all dollar amounts are in thousands):
 
                                                 
                Change     % of Total Revenue  
    2009     2008     $     %     2009     2008  
 
Revenues:
                                               
Advertising
  $ 34,325     $ 36,562     $ (2,237 )     (6.1 )%     39.5 %     67.6 %
Subscriber fees
    18,848       17,495       1,353       7.7       21.7       32.4  
Production services
    33,679             33,679       100.0       38.8        
                                                 
Total revenues
    86,852       54,057       32,795       60.7       100.0       100.0  
                                                 
Cost of services:
                                               
Programming
    5,165       6,903       (1,738 )     (25.2 )     5.9       12.8  
Satellite transmission fees
    1,597       1,971       (374 )     (19.0 )     1.8       3.6  
Production and operations
    35,710       5,892       29,818       506.1       41.1       10.9  
Other direct costs
    563       383       180       47.0       0.6       0.7  
                                                 
Total cost of services
    43,035       15,149       27,886       184.1       49.5       28.0  
                                                 
Other expenses:
                                               
Advertising
    2,779       3,317       (538 )     (16.2 )     3.2       6.1  
Selling, general and administrative
    35,131       28,305       6,826       24.1       40.4       52.4  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,997       2,447       1,550       63.3       4.6       4.5  
                                                 
Total other expenses
    41,907       34,069       7,838       23.0       48.3       63.0  
                                                 
Income from operations
    1,910       4,839       (2,929 )     (60.5 )     2.2       9.0  
Interest and other income, net
    73       1,521       (1,448 )     (95.2 )     0.1       2.8  
                                                 
Income from operations before income taxes
    1,983       6,360       (4,377 )     (68.8 )     2.3       11.8  
Income tax provision
    2,268       3,988       (1,720 )     (43.1 )     2.6       7.4  
                                                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (285 )   $ 2,372     $ (2,657 )     (112.0 )%     (0.3 )%     4.4 %
                                                 
 
(percentages may not add due to rounding)
 
Overview — On January 12, 2009 we acquired Winnercomm (see Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements) and began operating in two segments, Production Services and TOC. The consolidated statements of operations include the financial results of the Production Services segment from the date of acquisition. For additional information regarding business segments, refer to Note 13 — Segment Information of the consolidated financial statements.
 
The Company’s total revenues increased 60.7% for the year ended December 31, 2009, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2008. This increase was primarily due to the inclusion of approximately $33.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 of revenues from our Production Services segment. The advertising revenue decrease from our TOC segment of 6.1% for the year ended December 31, 2009 was due primarily to a decrease in demand caused by current economic conditions. The increase in subscriber fees from our TOC segment of 7.7% for the year ended December 31, 2009 was primarily due to rate increases and an increase in the number of subscribers.
 
Our total cost of services increased 184.1% for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. This increase was primarily due to the inclusion of approximately $28.6 million in production and operations costs from our Production Services segment for the year ended December 31, 2009. Cost of services from our TOC segment to provide our broadcast signal, programming and production services decreased 5.7% for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008 due primarily to decreases in personnel compensation and consulting costs in addition to decreases in programming expense and satellite transmission fees.


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Other expenses increased 23.0% for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. This increase was primarily due to the inclusion of approximately $9.7 million in selling, general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization related to our Production Services segment for the year ended December 31, 2009. Other expenses from our TOC segment decreased 5.4% for the year ended December 31, 2009 due primarily to reduced legal and accounting fees, reduced marketing expenditures, partially offset by increased executive compensation expenses associated with the increase in subscribers and renewal of subscriber agreements as compared to 2008.
 
Revenues
 
Our revenues are composed of advertising fees, subscriber fees and production services. Advertising revenue is generated from the sale of advertising time on Outdoor Channel including advertisements shown during a program (also known as short-form advertising) and infomercials in which the advertisement is the program itself (also known as long-form advertising). Advertising revenue is also generated from fees paid by third party programmers that purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel. Subscriber fees are generated from cable and satellite service providers who pay monthly subscriber fees to us for the right to broadcast our channel. Production Services revenue is generated from production services for customer-owned telecasts, aerial camera services for customer-owned telecasts and revenue from web page design and marketing.
 
Total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $86,852,000, an increase of $32,795,000, or 60.7%, compared to revenues of $54,057,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The net increases were the result of changes in several items comprising revenue as discussed below.
 
Advertising revenue for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $34,325,000, a decrease of $2,237,000, or 6.1%, compared to $36,562,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. For December 2009, Nielsen estimated that Outdoor Channel had 34.1 million viewers compared to 29.5 million for the same period a year ago. The decrease in advertising revenue for the year ended December 31, 2009 principally reflects decreased demand for our advertising inventory caused by the current economic conditions. We expect demand for our advertising inventory will fluctuate within our programming genre niche due primarily to current economic conditions. These conditions make it harder to estimate future revenues because the advertisers are generally buying inventory much closer to the actual time of airing instead of contracting for the advertising inventory in advance. In addition, we expect continued competitive pressure to negatively impact future long-form advertising revenue.
 
Subscriber fees for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $18,848,000, an increase of $1,353,000, or 7.7%, compared to $17,495,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in subscriber fees was primarily due to increases in the subscriber fee rates charged to new and existing service providers carrying Outdoor Channel and by an increase in subscribers at several service providers.
 
Nielsen revises its estimate of the number of subscribers to our channel each month, and for March 2010 Nielsen’s estimate was at 35.9 million subscribers. Nielsen is the leading provider of television audience measurement and advertising information services worldwide, and its estimates and methodology are generally accepted and used in the advertising industry. The estimate regarding Outdoor Channel’s subscriber base is made by Nielsen Media Research and is theirs alone, and does not represent our opinions, forecasts or predictions. It should not be implied that we endorse nor necessarily concur with such information, simply due to our reference to or distribution of their estimate. Although we realize Nielsen’s estimate is typically greater than the number of subscribers on which a network is paid by the service providers, we are currently experiencing a greater difference in these two different numbers of subscribers than we would expect. We anticipate this difference to decrease as we grow our total subscriber base, and we have seen it decrease over the past year. There can be no assurances that Nielsen will continue to report growth of its estimate of our subscribers and in fact at some point Nielsen might even report additional declines in our subscriber estimate. If that were to happen, we could suffer a reduction in advertising revenue.
 
We are pursuing subscriber growth by utilizing various means including offering lower subscriber fees for broader distribution and payment of subscriber acquisition or launch support fees among other tactics. Such launch support fees are capitalized and amortized over the period that the pay television distributor is required to carry the


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newly acquired TOC subscriber. To the extent revenue is associated with the incremental subscribers, the amortization is charged to offset the related revenue. Any excess of launch support amortization over the related subscriber fee revenue is charged to expense. If we are successful with these tactics, our net subscriber fee revenue may decrease over the short-term future.
 
Production services revenue for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $33,679,000, a decrease of $13,345,000, or 28.4%, as compared to $47,024,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, which was prior to our acquisition of Winnercomm. The decrease for the year ended December 31, 2009 was due primarily to the non-renewal of several production contracts which expired prior to our acquisition of Winnercomm and revenue from several one-time production events which did not occur in the corresponding current year period. We continue to evaluate the Production Services segment for increased profitability.
 
Cost of Services
 
Our cost of services consists primarily of the cost of providing our broadcast signal and programming to the distributors for transmission to the consumer. Cost of services includes programming costs, satellite transmission fees, production and operations costs, and other direct costs. In addition, cost of services includes production related labor and other costs related to our Production Services segment. Total cost of services for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $43,035,000, an increase of $27,886,000, or 184.1%, compared to $15,149,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 due primarily to the inclusion of Production Services. As a percentage of revenues, total cost of services was 49.5% and 28.0% for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
Programming expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $5,165,000, a decrease of $1,738,000, or 25.2%, compared to $6,903,000 for year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily a result of lower expenses incurred with some programs being produced internally by the Production Services segment versus being produced by unaffiliated third parties and a higher proportion of shows being aired over 4 quarters (versus two quarters) for the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
 
Our policy is to amortize costs of specific show production to programming expense over the expected airing period beginning when the program first airs. The cost of programming is generally first recorded as prepaid programming costs and is then amortized to programming expense based on the anticipated airing schedule. The anticipated airing schedule has typically been over 2 or 4 quarters that generally does not extend over more than 2 years. As the anticipated airing schedule changes, the timing and amount of the charge to expense is prospectively adjusted accordingly. At the time we determine a program is unlikely to air or re-air, we amortize programming expense with the remaining associated cost recorded in prepaid programming. We do not make any further expense or asset adjustments if in subsequent periods demand brings episodes to air that had previously been fully expensed, rather, we consider such events when we review our expected airings prospectively. Our programming costs per show are expected to increase as we continue to improve the quality of our in-house produced shows, and we expect our aggregate programming costs to remain relatively consistent over the foreseeable future. As our programming strategy evolves, we will reconsider the appropriate amortization life of our programming costs.
 
Satellite transmission fees for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $1,597,000, a decrease of $374,000, or 19.0%, compared to $1,971,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease in satellite transmission fees was primarily due to lower monthly fees associated with our new satellite agreement which became effective in June 2008.
 
Production and operations costs for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $35,710,000, an increase of $29,818,000, or 506.1%, compared to $5,892,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in costs for the year ended December 31, 2009 relates primarily to the inclusion of costs associated with our Production Services segment. Production and operations costs for the year ended December 31, 2009 from our TOC segment were $6,072,000, an increase of $180,000, or 3.1%, compared to $5,892,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in costs for our TOC segment relates primarily to increased professional fees of approximately $114,000 and increased compensation related expenses of approximately $257,000, partially offset by a decrease in production costs associated with an annual marketing event of approximately $102,000 and a decrease in signal receivers of approximately $129,000. Production and operation expenses for our Production Services segment primarily consist of costs directly associated with producing and providing services for customer-owned telecasts as


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well as web site design and marketing. Production and operations costs for the year ended December 31, 2009 from our Production Services segment were $30,217,000, a decrease of $5,532,000, or 15.5%, as compared to $35,749,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, which was prior to our acquisition of Winnercomm. The decrease in costs for our Production Services segment was due primarily to production costs incurred on several one-time production events and contractual events during the year ended December 31, 2008 which did not occur in the corresponding current year period.
 
Other direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $563,000, an increase of $180,000, or 47.0%, compared to $383,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. Our other direct costs may decrease over the foreseeable future due to the amortization of subscriber acquisition fees, also referred to as launch support fees, where the costs are in excess of the related subscriber revenue.
 
Other Expenses
 
Other expenses consist of the cost of advertising, selling, general and administrative expenses, and depreciation and amortization.
 
Total other expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $41,907,000, an increase of $7,838,000, or 23.0%, compared to $34,069,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. As a percentage of revenues, total other expenses were 48.3% and 63.0% for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
Advertising expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $2,779,000, a decrease of $538,000, or 16.2%, compared to $3,317,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease for the year ended December 31, 2009 was primarily due to management’s decision to reduce overall spending on advertising materials, programs and campaigns.
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $35,131,000, an increase of $6,826,000, or 24.1%, compared to $28,305,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses were 40.4% and 52.4% in the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses relates primarily to the inclusion of expenses of our Production Services segment. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 from our TOC segment were $27,370,000, a decrease of $935,000, or 3.3%, compared to $28,305,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease during year ended December 31, 2009 was primarily due to reduced legal and accounting fees of approximately $1,253,000 associated with the elimination of duplicate audit and tax service providers incurred in connection with the transition of audit and tax service providers and reduced use of outside legal services compared to the corresponding period in 2008. In addition, expenses related to annual marketing events decreased approximately $1,212,000 and our provision for doubtful accounts decreased approximately $312,000 as compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. These decreases were partially offset by revised compensation plans for our executives and increased executive bonus compensation related to the increases in subscribers and renewal of subscriber agreements which increased expenses by approximately $2,059,000 during the year ended December 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008.
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses related to our Production Services segment for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $7,761,000, a decrease of $5,871,000, or 43.1%, as compared to $13,632,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 which was prior to our acquisition of Winnercomm. The decrease was due primarily to reductions in personnel and related compensation expenses which were terminated and not included in our acquisition of Winnercomm.
 
We have added to our professional and support staff across all departments over the past year to support our initiatives in subscriber growth and in other areas such as accounting and finance. In addition to base salaries and bonuses, we utilize share-based compensation packages as incentives for our employees. We have generally utilized restricted stock grants as opposed to stock options or performance units. For tax purposes, the tax deduction for restricted stock, subject to the limitations on the deductibility of employee remuneration of Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), is the fair market value of the Company’s stock on the date the restrictions lapsed (e.g. vesting). Although we may find it necessary to motivate prospective or current employees with additional cash and or equity


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awards, we anticipate that selling, general and administrative costs will remain relatively consistent over the foreseeable future.
 
Depreciation and amortization for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $3,997,000, an increase of $1,550,000, or 63.3%, compared to $2,447,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in depreciation and amortization primarily relates to increases in fixed and intangible assets from the acquisition of our Production Services segment.
 
Income from Operations
 
Income from operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $1,910,000, a decrease of $2,929,000, compared to $4,839,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. As discussed above, the decrease in our income from operations was driven by losses in our Production Services segment. This loss was partially offset by growth in our subscriber fees and reduced programming, satellite, production, advertising and selling, general and administrative expenses in our TOC segment. As we continue to strive to grow our subscriber base which involves increased advertising expenditures, subscriber rate relief for our carriage partners and the ongoing and planned payment of launch or advertising support, we will continue to incur increased expenses such as broadband, marketing and advertising that are unlikely to be immediately offset by revenues. As a result, we anticipate our operating margins will be constrained for the short-term future until scale is achieved. There can be no assurance that these strategies will be successful.
 
Interest and Other Income, Net
 
Interest and other income, net for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $73,000, a decrease of $1,448,000, compared to $1,521,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to lower interest rates and lower average balances of cash and cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale and auction-rate securities. We anticipate a low interest rate environment for the coming year, and therefore we expect no significant fluctuation in interest earned in future periods.
 
Income from Operations Before Income Taxes
 
Income from operations before income taxes as a percentage of revenues was 2.3% for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to 11.8% for the year ended December 31, 2008. We generated income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2009 amounting to $1,983,000, a decrease of $4,377,000, compared to income of $6,360,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The loss from operations from our Production Services segment for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $4,666,000.
 
Income Tax Provision
 
Income tax provision from operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $2,268,000, a decrease of $1,720,000, as compared to $3,988,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The income tax provision reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 is different than that computed based on the applicable statutory Federal income tax rate of 34% primarily due to state taxes, the tax effect of accounting for share-based compensation and the limitations on the deductibility of executive compensation as provided for in Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). The effective income tax rate was approximately 114.4% and 62.7% for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The reduction in the effective income tax rate was primarily attributed to the change in pre-tax earnings from continuing operations and the factors described above for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2009 was a net loss of $285,000, a decrease of $2,657,000, compared to net income of $2,372,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was due to the reasons described above.


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Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007
 
The following table discloses certain financial information for the periods presented, expressed in terms of dollars, dollar change, percentage change and as a percent of total revenue (all dollar amounts are in thousands):
 
                                                 
                Change     % of Total Revenue  
    2008     2007     $     %     2008     2007  
 
Revenues:
                                               
Advertising
  $ 36,562     $ 29,149     $ 7,413       25.4 %     67.6 %     62.8 %
Subscriber fees
    17,495       17,297       198       1.1       32.4       37.2  
                                                 
Total revenues
    54,057       46,446       7,611       16.4       100.0       100.0  
                                                 
Cost of services:
                                               
Programming
    6,903       5,814       1,089       18.7       12.8       12.5  
Satellite transmission fees
    1,971       2,504       (533 )     (21.3 )     3.6       5.4  
Production and operations
    5,892       4,740       1,152       24.3       10.9       10.2  
Other direct costs
    383       194       189       97.4       0.7       0.4  
                                                 
Total cost of services
    15,149       13,252       1,897       14.3       28.0       28.5  
                                                 
Other expenses:
                                               
Advertising
    3,317       4,705       (1,388 )     (29.5 )     6.1       10.1  
Selling, general and administrative
    28,305       29,265       (960 )     (3.3 )     52.4       63.0  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,447       2,665       (218 )     (8.2 )     4.5       5.7  
                                                 
Total other expenses
    34,069       36,635       (2,566 )     (7.0 )     63.0       78.9  
                                                 
Income (loss) from operations
    4,839       (3,441 )     8,280       (240.6 )     8.9       (7.4 )
Interest and other income, net
    1,521       3,280       (1,759 )     (53.6 )     2.8       7.1  
                                                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    6,360       (161 )     6,521       NM       11.8       (0.3 )
Income tax provision
    3,988       1,718       2,270       132.1       7.4       3.7  
                                                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    2,372       (1,879 )     4,251       (226.2 )     4.4       (4.0 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
          1       (1 )     (100.0 )            
                                                 
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,372     $ (1,878 )   $ 4,250       (226.3 )%     4.4 %     (4.0 )%
                                                 
 
 
NM = not meaningful
 
(percentages may not add due to rounding)
 
Revenues
 
Total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $54,057,000, an increase of $7,611,000, or 16.4%, compared to revenues of $46,446,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The net increases were the result of changes in several items comprising revenue as discussed below.
 
Advertising revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $36,562,000, an increase of $7,413,000, or 25.4%, compared to $29,149,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in advertising revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008 principally reflected an increase in the rates charged for short-form advertising and an increase in the time buy rates charged to producers.


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For December 2008, Nielsen estimated that Outdoor Channel had 29.5 million viewers compared to 30.6 million for the same period 2007.
 
Subscriber fees for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $17,495,000, an increase of $198,000, or 1.1%, compared to $17,297,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in subscriber fees was primarily due to increases in the subscriber fee rate charged to new and existing service providers carrying Outdoor Channel and by an increase in subscribers at several service providers.
 
Cost of Services
 
Total cost of services for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $15,149,000, an increase of $1,897,000, or 14.3%, compared to $13,252,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. As a percentage of revenues, total cost of services was 28.0% and 28.5% for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Programming expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $6,903,000, an increase of $1,089,000, or 18.7%, compared to $5,814,000 for year ended December 31, 2007. The increase was primarily a result of increased programming expenses associated with new shows and the write off of certain lower quality programs, partially offset by cancellations during the period.
 
Our policy is to charge costs of specific show production to programming expense over the expected airing period beginning when the program first airs. The cost of programming is generally first recorded as prepaid programming costs and is then charged to programming expense based on the anticipated airing schedule. The anticipated airing schedule has historically been over 2 or 4 quarters that generally does not extend over more than 2 years. As the anticipated airing schedule changes, the timing and amount of the charge to expense is prospectively adjusted accordingly. At the time we determine a program is unlikely to air or re-air, we charge programming expense with the remaining associated cost recorded in prepaid programming. We do not make any further expense or asset adjustments if in subsequent periods demand brings episodes to air that had previously been fully expensed, rather, we consider such events when we review our expected airings prospectively.
 
Satellite transmission fees for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $1,971,000, a decrease of $533,000, or 21.3%, compared to $2,504,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The decrease in satellite transmission fees for the year ended December 31, 2008 was primarily due to lower monthly fees associated with our new satellite agreement which became effective in June 2008.
 
Production and operations costs for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $5,892,000, an increase of $1,152,000, or 24.3%, compared to $4,740,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in costs for the year ended December 31, 2008 related primarily to an increase of approximately $511,000 in broadband services and an increase of approximately $488,000 in personnel and related compensation costs associated with increased production and programming.
 
Other direct costs for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $383,000, an increase of $189,000, or 97.4%, compared to $194,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase was principally related to more expense being recognized through amortization of launch support during the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 because of less revenue being received upon renewal of our affiliation agreement from those service providers to whom we previously paid launch support.
 
Other Expenses
 
Total other expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $34,069,000, a decrease of $2,566,000, or 7.0%, compared to $36,635,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. As a percentage of revenues, total other expenses were 63.0% and 78.9% for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Advertising expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $3,317,000 a decrease of $1,388,000, or 29.5%, compared to $4,705,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The decrease for the year ended December 31, 2008 was primarily due to expenses related to the launch of our new logo in 2007 that did not recur in 2008 and a decrease in spending on other advertising materials, programs and campaigns.


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Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $28,305,000, a decrease of $960,000, or 3.3%, compared to $29,265,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses were 52.4% and 63.0% in the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2007, we recognized approximately $6,583,000 in share-based compensation related to two tranches of performance units granted to our Chief Executive Officer. Share-based compensation related to these two tranches of performance units was completely recognized during the year ended December 31, 2007 and no corresponding expense for performance units was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was partially offset by increased legal and accounting fees of approximately $578,000 related to Sarbanes-Oxley compliance costs, the transition of audit and tax service providers and increased use of outside legal services. Also offsetting this decrease was increased compensation related to revised compensation plans for our senior executives and newly hired personnel of approximately $3,296,000 and increases related to annual marketing events during the period of approximately $1,376,000 and an increase to our bad debt expense of approximately $490,000.
 
Depreciation and amortization for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $2,447,000, a decrease of $218,000, or 8.2%, compared to $2,665,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The decrease primarily related to our infomercial customer relations intangible asset becoming fully amortized as of December 31, 2007, partially offset by increased depreciation related to an increase in fixed assets.
 
Income (Loss) from Operations
 
Income (loss) from operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 was income of $4,839,000, a change of $8,280,000, compared to a loss of $3,441,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. As discussed above, the increase in our income from operations was driven by increased prices we realized for our advertising inventory and decreased compensation related to share-based performance units, offset by growth in our professional and support staff, professional fees and other charges.
 
Interest and Other Income, Net
 
Interest and other income, net for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $1,521,000, a decrease of $1,759,000, compared to $3,280,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily due to lower interest rates and lower average balances of investment in auction-rate and available-for-sale securities and the recognition of other-than-temporary impairment charges related to certain auction-rate securities totaling $336,000, partially offset by the recognition of a realized gain on sale of auction-rate securities of $119,000 and a loss on sale of equity securities of $44,000. In addition, lower interest rates decreased the interest earned on the average balances of our cash and cash equivalents.
 
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes as a percentage of revenues was 11.8% for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to (0.3)% for the year ended December 31, 2007.
 
Income Tax Provision
 
Income tax provision from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $3,988,000, a change of $2,270,000, as compared to $1,718,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The income tax provision reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 is different than that computed based on the applicable statutory Federal income tax rate of 34% primarily due to state taxes, the tax effect of accounting for share-based compensation and the limitations on the deductibility of executive compensation as provided for in Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). The effective income tax rate was approximately 62.7% and 1,067% for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The change in the effective tax rate was primarily attributed to the change in pre-tax earnings from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.


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Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $2,372,000, a change of $4,251,000, compared to a loss of $1,879,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase was due to the reasons stated above.
 
Income from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax
 
We did not have discontinued operations during the year ended December 31, 2008 as the Membership Division was sold on April 24, 2007. The Membership Division contributed income from discontinued operations, net of tax of $1,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007.
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
Net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2008 was a net income of $2,372,000, an increase of $4,250,000, compared to a net loss of $1,878,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase was due to the reasons stated above.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
We generated $8,022,000 of cash from operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $12,244,000 in the year ended December 31, 2008, and had cash and cash equivalents of $20,848,000 at December 31, 2009, a decrease of $39,409,000 from $60,257,000 at December 31, 2008. The decrease in cash flows from operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was due primarily to increases in operating expenses associated with our Production Services segment and increases in subscriber acquisition fees. Net working capital decreased to $67,873,000 at December 31, 2009, compared to $70,250,000 at December 31, 2008 primarily due to the acquisition of Winnercomm.
 
As of December 31, 2009, we held $5,775,000 of auction-rate securities classified as long-term assets. Auction-rate securities are investment vehicles with long-term or perpetual maturities which pay interest monthly at current market rates reset through a Dutch auction. Beginning in February 2008, the majority of auctions for these types of securities failed due to liquidity issues experienced in global credit and capital markets. Our auction-rate securities followed this trend and experienced multiple failed auctions due to insufficient investor demand. As there is a limited secondary market for auction-rate securities, we have been unable to convert our positions to cash. We do not anticipate being in a position to liquidate all of these investments until there is a successful auction or the security issuer redeems their security, and accordingly, have reflected our investments in auction-rate securities as non-current assets on our balance sheet. Due to these liquidity issues, we performed a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the estimated fair value of these investments. The assumptions used in preparing the models include, but are not limited to, interest rate yield curves for similar securities, market rates of returns, and the expected term of each security. In making assumptions of required rates of return, we considered risk-free interest rates and credit spreads for investments of similar credit quality. Our auction-rate security investments continue to pay interest according to their stated terms, are fully collateralized by underlying financial instruments (primarily closed end preferred and municipalities) and have maintained at least A3 credit ratings despite the failure of the auction process. We believe that based on the Company’s current cash, cash equivalents and investments in available-for-sale securities balances at December 31, 2009, the current lack of liquidity in the credit and capital markets will not have a material impact on our liquidity, cash flow, financial flexibility or our ability to fund our operations.
 
We continue to monitor the market for auction-rate securities and consider its impact (if any) on the fair value of our investments. If the current market conditions deteriorate further, or the anticipated recovery in fair values does not occur, we may be required to record additional impairment charges in future periods.
 
Net cash used by investing activities was $45,427,000 in the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to cash provided by investing activities of $38,291,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase in cash used in investing activities related principally to the purchases of short-term available-for-sale securities, our acquisition of Winnercomm and an increase in capital expenditures for fixed asset replacements. The cash provided for the year ended December 31, 2008 related primarily to the net proceeds received from the sale of available-for-sale and auction-rate securities.


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Cash used by financing activities was $2,004,000 in the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to cash used of $15,538,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008. The cash used by financing activities in the year ended December 31, 2009 was principally the cash used for the purchase and retirement of our common stock in connection with the stock repurchase plan and the purchase and retirement of treasury stock as employees used stock to satisfy withholding taxes related to the vesting of restricted shares. For the year ended December 31, 2008, cash used by financing activities was principally the purchase of stock in connection with the stock repurchase plan and the purchase and retirement of treasury shares as employees used stock to satisfy withholding taxes related to vesting of restricted shares.
 
On September 15, 2009, the Board of Directors approved the renewal of the revolving line of credit agreement (the “Revolver”) with U.S. Bank N.A. (the “Bank”), extending the maturity date to September 5, 2010 and renewing the total amount which can be drawn upon under the Revolver at $10,000,000. The Revolver provides that the interest rate per annum as selected by the Company shall be prime rate plus 0.25% or LIBOR plus 2.25%. The Revolver is unsecured. This credit facility contains customary financial and other covenants and restrictions, as amended, including a change of control provision and minimum liquidity metrics. As of December 31, 2009, we did not have any amounts outstanding under this credit facility. This Revolver is guaranteed by TOC.
 
As of December 31, 2009, we had sufficient cash on hand and expected cash flow from operations to meet our short-term cash flow requirements. Management believes that our existing cash resources, including cash on-hand and anticipated cash flows from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations at current levels and anticipated capital requirements through at least December 31, 2010. To the extent that such amounts are insufficient to finance our working capital requirements or our desire to expand operations beyond current levels, we could seek additional financing. There can be no assurance that equity or debt financing will be available if needed or, if available, will be on terms favorable to us.
 
A summary of our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2009 (In thousands):
 
                                         
          Less than
                After
 
Contractual Obligations
  Total     1 Year     1 - 3 Years     3 - 5 Years     5 Years  
 
Operating lease obligations
  $ 6,691     $ 1,502     $ 1,511     $ 1,364     $ 2,314  
Purchase obligations
    19,256       10,904       5,771       2,156       425  
Employment agreements
    4,050       1,450       2,600              
                                         
Total
  $ 29,997     $ 13,856     $ 9,882     $ 3,520     $ 2,739  
                                         
 
Operating lease obligations principally relate to commitments for delivery of our signal via satellite and office leases. Purchase obligations relate to purchase commitments made for the acquisition of programming, advertising and promotions, including magazine advertisements and radio show sponsorships, talent agreements, equipment or software maintenance, research services and other operating purchases. Other long-term liabilities represent our obligations to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel, Chief Financial Officer and Chairman of Winnercomm under their employment agreements.
 
ITEM 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
 
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, our investment portfolio included fixed-income securities of $5,775,000 and $6,456,000, respectively. At December 31, 2009, all of our securities were auction-rate securities with long-term maturities. These securities are subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if interest rates increase. However, due to the amount of our investment portfolio, an immediate 10% change in interest rates would have no material impact on our financial condition, operating results or cash flows. Declines in interest rates over time will, however, reduce our interest income while increases in interest rates over time may increase our interest expense.
 
We currently do not have significant transactions denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars and as a result we currently have no foreign currency exchange rate risk. The effect of an immediate 10% change in foreign exchange rates would have no material impact on our financial condition, operating results or cash flows.
 
As of December 31, 2009 and as of the date of this report, we did not have any outstanding borrowings. The rate of interest on our line-of-credit is variable, but we currently have no outstanding balance under this credit facility. Because of these reasons, an immediate 10% change in interest rates would not have a material, immediate impact on our financial condition, operating results or cash flows.


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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.:
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 16, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
 
/s/  Ernst & Young LLP
 
Los Angeles, California
March 16, 2010


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008
 
                 
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands, except
 
    share par value data)  
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 20,848     $ 60,257  
Investments in available-for-sale securities
    38,090        
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $620 and $891
    15,827       9,448  
Deferred tax assets, net
    2,434       1,524  
Prepaid programming costs
    6,111       3,997  
Other current assets
    1,871       1,333  
                 
Total current assets
    85,181       76,559  
                 
Property, plant and equipment, net
    14,286       10,042  
Amortizable intangible assets, net
    828       142  
Goodwill
    43,160       43,160  
Investments in auction-rate securities
    5,775       6,456  
Deferred tax assets, net
    2,489       4,949  
Subscriber acquisition fees
    4,371       1,221  
Deposits and other assets
    688       425  
                 
Totals
  $ 156,778     $ 142,954  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 14,824     $ 5,923  
Accrued severance payments
    255       25  
Deferred revenue
    1,469       205  
Current portion of deferred obligations
    165       126  
Current portion of unfavorable lease
    136        
Income taxes payable
    459       30  
                 
Total current liabilities
    17,308       6,309  
Deferred obligations
    178       236  
Unfavorable lease obligation
    994        
                 
Total liabilities
    18,480       6,545  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 25,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 75,000 shares authorized; 25,444 and 25,246 shares issued and outstanding
    25       25  
Additional paid-in capital
    165,374       163,300  
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
    (444 )     (327 )
Accumulated deficit
    (26,657 )     (26,589 )
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    138,298       136,409  
                 
Totals
  $ 156,778     $ 142,954  
                 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
 
Revenues:
                       
Advertising
  $ 34,325     $ 36,562     $ 29,149  
Subscriber fees
    18,848       17,495       17,297  
Production services
    33,679              
                         
Total revenues
    86,852       54,057       46,446  
                         
Cost of services:
                       
Programming
    5,165       6,903       5,814  
Satellite transmission fees
    1,597       1,971       2,504  
Production and operations
    35,710       5,892       4,740  
Other direct costs
    563       383       194  
                         
Total cost of services
    43,035       15,149       13,252  
                         
Other expenses:
                       
Advertising
    2,779       3,317       4,705  
Selling, general and administrative
    35,131       28,305       29,265  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,997       2,447       2,665  
                         
Total other expenses
    41,907       34,069       36,635  
                         
Income (loss) from operations
    1,910       4,839       (3,441 )
Interest and other income, net
    73       1,521       3,280  
                         
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    1,983       6,360       (161 )
Income tax provision
    2,268       3,988       1,718  
                         
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (285 )     2,372       (1,879 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
                1  
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (285 )   $ 2,372     $ (1,878 )
                         
Basic earnings (loss) per common share data:
                       
From continuing operations
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )
                         
From discontinued operations
  $     $     $  
                         
Basic earnings per common share
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )
                         
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share data:
                       
From continuing operations
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )
                         
From discontinued operations
  $     $     $  
                         
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.07 )
                         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    24,452       25,369       26,027  
                         
Diluted
    24,452       26,086       26,027  
                         
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
                                                 
                      Accumulated
             
                Additional
    Other
             
    Common Stock     Paid-in
    Comprehensive
    Accumulated
       
    Shares     Amount     Capital     Income (Loss)     Deficit     Total  
    (In thousands)  
 
Balance, January 1, 2009
    25,246     $ 25     $ 163,300     $ (327 )   $ (26,589 )   $ 136,409  
Comprehensive Income (Loss):
                                               
Net loss
                            (285 )     (285 )
Cumulative effect of adoption of ASC 320
                            (217 )     217        
Change in fair value of auction-rate securities
                      100             100  
                                                 
Total comprehensive loss
                                  (185 )
                                                 
Issuance of restricted stock to employees and service providers for services to be rendered, net of forfeited shares
    525       1                         1  
Share-based employee and service provider compensation expense
                4,100                   4,100  
Purchase and retirement of treasury stock related to employee and service provider share-based compensation activity
    (101 )           (659 )                 (659 )
Purchase and retirement of treasury stock related to stock repurchase program
    (226 )     (1 )     (1,344 )                 (1,345 )
Tax shortfalls from share-based payments
                (23 )                 (23 )
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2009
    25,444     $ 25     $ 165,374     $ (444 )   $ (26,657 )   $ 138,298  
                                                 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
                                                 
                      Accumulated
             
                Additional
    Other
             
    Common Stock     Paid-in
    Comprehensive
    Accumulated
       
    Shares     Amount     Capital     Income (Loss)     Deficit     Total  
    (In thousands)  
 
Balance, January 1, 2008
    26,870     $ 27     $ 175,570     $ (59 )   $ (28,961 )   $ 146,577  
Comprehensive Income:
                                               
Net income
                            2,372       2,372  
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities
                      (268 )           (268 )
                                                 
Total comprehensive income
                                  2,104  
                                                 
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
    2             11                   11  
Issuance of restricted stock and performance shares to employees for services to be rendered, net of forfeited shares
    408                                
Share-based employee and service provider compensation expense
                3,605                   3,605  
Purchase and retirement of treasury stock related to employee and service provider share-based compensation activity
    (75 )           (549 )                 (549 )
Purchase and retirement of treasury stock related to stock repurchase program
    (1,959 )     (2 )     (14,998 )                 (15,000 )
Tax shortfalls from share-based payments
                (339 )                 (339 )
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2008
    25,246     $ 25     $ 163,300     $ (327 )   $ (26,589 )   $ 136,409  
                                                 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
                                                 
                      Accumulated
             
                Additional
    Other
             
    Common Stock     Paid-in
    Comprehensive
    Accumulated
       
    Shares     Amount     Capital     Income (Loss)     Deficit     Total  
    (In thousands)  
 
Balance, January 1, 2007
    25,507     $ 26     $ 165,205     $ 48     $ (26,333 )   $ 138,946  
Comprehensive Income (Loss):
                                               
Net loss
                            (1,878 )     (1,878 )
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of deferred tax benefit of $67
                      (107 )           (107 )
                                                 
Total comprehensive loss
                                  (1,985 )
                                                 
Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options
    975       1       1,194                   1,195  
Issuance of restricted stock and performance shares to employees for services to be rendered, net of forfeited shares
    482                                
Share-based employee and service provider compensation expense
                10,260                   10,260  
Purchase and retirement of treasury stock related to employee and service provider share-based compensation activity
    (94 )           (823 )                 (823 )
Tax shortfalls from share-based payments
                (266 )                 (266 )
Cumulative effect of adoption of new accounting pronouncement —
                            (750 )     (750 )
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2007
    26,870     $ 27     $ 175,570     $ (59 )   $ (28,961 )   $ 146,577  
                                                 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Operating activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (285 )   $ 2,372     $ (1,878 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations:
                       
Income from discontinued operations
                (1 )
Depreciation and amortization
    3,997       2,447       2,665  
Amortization of subscriber acquisition fees
    974       489       489  
Loss on sale of equipment
    74       36        
Gain on sale of available-for-sale and auction-rate securities
    (12 )     (75 )      
Other-than-temporary impairment on auction-rate securities
          336        
Provision for doubtful accounts
    524       709       219  
Share-based employee and service provider compensation
    4,100       3,605       10,260  
Deferred tax provision, net
    1,527       3,249       1,628  
Tax benefits from exercise of stock options in excess of recognized expense
                (1,520 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Accounts receivable
    (1,213 )     (1,853 )     (1,702 )
Income tax refund receivable and payable, net
    429       224       2,075  
Prepaid programming costs
    (555 )     (475 )     (809 )
Other current assets
    229       (158 )     (340 )
Deposits and other assets
    (93 )     (205 )     (318 )
Subscriber acquisition fees
    (1,078 )            
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (1,535 )     1,917       1,344  
Accrued severance payments
    230       (254 )     (106 )
Customer deposits
          (14 )     (39 )
Deferred revenue
    849       (56 )     (349 )
Deferred obligations
    (19 )     (50 )     46  
Unfavorable lease obligations
    (121 )            
                         
Net cash provided by operating activities
    8,022       12,244       11,664  
                         
Investing activities:
                       
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (2,526 )     (857 )     (1,259 )
Purchase of intangibles
          (97 )      
Proceeds from sale of equipment
    142       74       12  
Cash paid to purchase assets of Winnercomm, net of cash acquired
    (5,746 )            
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations
                3,589  
Purchases of available-for-sale and auction-rate securities
    (37,997 )     (27,181 )     (130,945 )
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale and auction-rate securities
    700       66,352       126,760  
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (45,427 )     38,291       (1,843 )
                         
Financing activities:
                       
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
          11       1,195  
Purchase and retirement of stock related to stock repurchase program
    (1,345 )     (15,000 )      
Purchase of treasury stock
    (659 )     (549 )     (823 )
Tax benefits from exercise of stock options in excess of recognized expense
                1,520  
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (2,004 )     (15,538 )     1,892  
                         
Cash flows from discontinued operations:
                       
Net cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations
                (618 )
Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations
                (61 )
Net cash provided by financing activities of discontinued operations
                 
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
                (679 )
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (39,409 )     34,997       11,034  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    60,257       25,260       14,226  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 20,848     $ 60,257     $ 25,260  
                         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
Interest paid
  $ 1     $     $ 12  
                         
Income taxes paid
  $ 282     $ 514     $ 349  
                         
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
                       
Issuance of restricted stock to employees for services rendered
  $ 4,259     $ 3,713     $ 3,387  
                         
Retirement of treasury stock
  $ 659     $ 549     $ 823  
                         
Effect of net increase (decrease) in fair value of available-for-sale securities
  $ 100     $ (268 )   $ (107 )
                         
Property, plant and equipment costs incurred but not paid
  $ 50     $ 17     $ 171  
                         
Subscriber acquisition fees incurred but not paid
  $ 3,046     $     $  
                         
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
Note 1 — Organization and Business
 
Description of Operations
 
Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. (“Outdoor Channel Holdings”) is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Collectively, with its subsidiaries, the terms “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. as a consolidated entity, except where noted or where the context makes clear the reference is only to Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. or one of our subsidiaries. Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. wholly owns OC Corporation which in turn wholly owns The Outdoor Channel, Inc. (“TOC”). Outdoor Channel Holdings is also the sole member of 43455 BPD, LLC, the entity that owns the building that houses our broadcast facility. TOC operates Outdoor Channel, which is a national television network devoted to traditional outdoor activities, such as hunting, fishing and shooting sports, as well as off-road motor sports and other related lifestyle programming.
 
On January 12, 2009, the Company entered into and completed an asset purchase agreement with Winnercomm, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Winnercomm Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Cablecam, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company, and Skycam, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company (collectively, the “Sellers”), pursuant to which the Company purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of the Sellers and formed Winnercomm, Inc., a Delaware corporation, CableCam, Inc., a Delaware corporation and SkyCam, Inc., a Delaware corporation. Outdoor Channel Holdings wholly owns Winnercomm, Inc., which in turn wholly owns CableCam, Inc. and SkyCam, Inc. (collectively referred to as “Winnercomm”). The Winnercomm businesses relate to the production, development and marketing of sports programming and aerial camera systems.
 
Our revenues are composed of advertising fees, subscriber fees, and production services. Our revenues include advertising fees from advertisements aired on Outdoor Channel, including fees paid by outside producers to purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel, and subscriber fees paid by cable and satellite service providers that air Outdoor Channel. Production Services revenue includes revenue from advertising fees, revenue from production services for customer-owned telecasts, revenue from camera services for customer-owned telecasts and revenue from web page design and marketing.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Outdoor Channel Holdings and its subsidiaries. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
Accounting Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that our estimates, judgments and assumptions made when accounting for items and matters such as customer retention patterns, allowance for bad debts, useful lives of assets, asset valuations including cash flow projections, recoverability of assets, potential unasserted claims under contractual obligations, income taxes, reserves and other provisions and contingencies are reasonable, based on information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated balance sheet and reported amount of consolidated revenues and expenses for the periods presented. Accordingly, actual results could materially differ from those estimates.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
 
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
We consider all highly-liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents.
 
Subscriber Acquisition Fees
 
Subscriber acquisition fees are paid to obtain carriage on certain pay television distributors’ systems. Under certain of these agreements with pay television distributors, TOC is obligated to pay subscriber acquisition fees to the pay television distributors if they meet defined criteria for the provision of additional carriage for Outdoor Channel on the pay television distributors’ systems. Such costs are accrued when TOC receives appropriate documentation that the distributors have met the contractual criteria and have provided the additional carriage.
 
Subscriber acquisition fees included in other assets are amortized over the contractual period that the pay television distributor is required to carry the newly acquired TOC subscriber, generally 3 to 5 years. First, the amortization is charged as a reduction of the subscriber fee revenue that the pay television distributor is obligated to pay us. If the amortization expense exceeds the subscriber fee revenue recognized on a per incremental subscriber basis, the excess amortization is included as a component of cost of services. We assess the recoverability of these costs periodically by comparing the net carrying amount of the subscriber acquisition fees to the estimates of future subscriber fees and advertising revenues. We also assess the recoverability when events such as changes in distributor relationships occur or other indicators suggest impairment.
 
Prepaid Programming Costs
 
We produce a portion of the programming we air on our channels in-house as opposed to acquiring the programming from third party producers. The cost of production is expensed when the show airs. As such, we have incurred costs for programming that is yet to air. These costs are accumulated on the balance sheet as “Prepaid programming costs.” Costs of specific shows will be charged to programming expense based on anticipated airings, when the program airs and the related advertising revenue is recognized. At the time it is determined that a program will not likely air, we charge to expense any remaining costs recorded in prepaid programming costs.
 
Property, Plant and Equipment
 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Replacements of significant items and major renewals and betterments are capitalized. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the asset’s useful life or the lease term. Depreciation is computed using estimated useful lives under the straight-line method as follows:
 
         
Buildings and improvements
    10 - 39 years  
Equipment
    5 years  
Furniture and fixtures
    3 - 7 years  
Vehicles
    7 years  
Leasehold improvements
    3 - 10 years  
 
Amortizable Intangible Assets
 
Amortizable intangible assets are stated at cost, and are principally composed of customer relationships, patents, and trademarks and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of 1 to 5 years.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
Long-Lived Assets
 
We periodically review the recoverability of the carrying value of long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by long-lived assets are less than their carrying value and, accordingly, all or a portion of the carrying value may not be recoverable. Impairment losses are then measured by comparing the fair value of assets to their carrying amounts.
 
Goodwill
 
We review goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable, pursuant to a two-step impairment test. In the first step, we compare the fair value of each of our reporting units to its carrying value. We determine the fair values of our reporting units using the income approach. If the fair value of any of our reporting units exceeds the carrying values of the net assets assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired and we are not required to perform further testing. If the carrying value of the net assets assigned to any of our reporting unit exceeds the fair value, then we must perform the second step in order to determine the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill and compare it to the carrying value of the reporting unit’s goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then we must record an impairment loss equal to the difference.
 
During the second quarter of 2009, the Company changed the date of its annual goodwill impairment test from the last day of its third quarter (September 30) to the first day of its fourth quarter (October 1). The Company selected this date to perform its annual goodwill impairment test because it believes the new date is preferable in these circumstances as it better aligns the timing of the impairment test with the Company’s long-range planning process, giving it more visibility. In addition, the October 1 test date is preferable because it allows additional time for management to plan and execute its review of the completeness and accuracy of the impairment testing process. The annual impairment analysis performed as of September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, did not indicate any impairment. In accordance with this change, the Company conducted its annual impairment test as of October 1, 2009. The annual impairment analysis performed as of September 30, 2009 did not indicate any impairment. The Company performed an annual impairment test as of October 1, 2009 which did not indicate any impairment.
 
We currently have two reporting units, TOC and Production Services. The Production Services reporting unit consists of Winnercomm, CableCam and SkyCam businesses which were acquired on January 12, 2009. All of the Company’s goodwill is currently attributed to our TOC reporting unit. There were no other changes to our reporting units or allocation of goodwill by reporting units during 2009.
 
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. The estimate of fair value of each of our reporting units is based on our projection of revenues, cost of services, other expenses and cash flows considering historical and estimated future results, general economic and market conditions as well as the impact of planned business and operational strategies. We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable at the time, but such assumptions are subject to inherent uncertainty. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The valuations employ present value techniques to measure fair value and consider market factors.
 
Key assumptions used to determine the fair value of each reporting unit as of our annual assessment date were: (a) expected cash flow for the period from 2010 to 2014 plus a terminal year; (b) a discount rate of 10%, which is based on marketplace participant expectations; and (c) a debt-free net cash flow long-term growth rate of 4% which is based on expected levels of growth for nominal GDP and inflation.
 
As of October 1, 2009, if forecasted debt-free net cash flow growth had been 10% lower than estimated, sensitivity calculations indicate that goodwill attributed to TOC would not be impaired. As of October 1, 2009, if the discount rate applied in our analysis had been 10% higher than estimated, sensitivity calculations indicate that goodwill attributed to TOC would not be impaired. As of October 1, 2009, the Company would have been required to perform the second step of the implied fair value analysis had the projected cash flow growth rate been less than


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
negative four percent. Changes in the judgments and estimates underlying our analysis of goodwill for possible impairment, including expected future cash flows and discount rate, could result in a significantly different estimate of the fair value of the reporting units in the future and could result in the impairment of goodwill.
 
During 2008, the Company relied on the guideline company method under the market approach to determine the fair value of our TOC reporting unit. In 2009, the income approach replaced the market approach methodology utilized in the previous year as the Company believes that the income approach is a more accurate basis for measuring the fair values of a public company with multiple reporting units.
 
Advertising
 
We expense the cost of advertising and promotions as the advertisement or promotion takes place.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Our revenues are composed of advertising fees, subscriber fees and production services.
 
We generate revenues through advertising fees from advertisements and infomercials aired on Outdoor Channel, fees paid by outside producers to purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel and from subscriber fees paid by cable and satellite service providers that air Outdoor Channel.
 
Advertising revenues are recognized when the advertisement is aired and the collectability of fees is reasonably assured. Subscriber fees are recognized in the period the programming is aired by the distributor.
 
Production revenue includes revenue from sponsorship and advertising fees from company ad inventory, revenue from production services for customer-owned telecasts, revenue from aerial camera services for customer-owned telecasts and revenue from web page design and marketing. Advertising revenues are recognized when the advertisement is aired and the collectability of fees is reasonably assured. Revenue from production services for customer-owned telecasts is recognized upon completion and delivery of the telecast to the customer. Costs incurred prior to completion and delivery are reflected as other current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Advances of contract fees prior to completion and delivery are shown as deferred revenue in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
Revenue from aerial camera services for customer-owned telecasts is recognized upon completion and delivery of the telecast to the customer. Revenue from each event is based on an agreed upon contracted amount plus allowed expenses.
 
Revenue from web page design and marketing is recognized upon the completion of services. Commission revenue from the marketing of program advertising, and commercial air time is recognized when the advertising or commercial air time occurs. In the normal course of business, the Company acts as or uses an intermediary or agent in executing transactions with third parties. Certain transactions are recorded on a gross or net basis depending on whether we are acting as the principal in a transaction or acting as an agent in the transaction. We serve as the principal in transactions in which we have substantial risks and rewards of ownership and, accordingly, record revenue on a gross basis. For those transactions in which we do not have substantial risks and rewards of ownership, we are considered an agent in the transaction and, accordingly, record revenue on a net basis. As such, we record revenue when our commission is earned.
 
Broadcast and national television network advertising contracts may guarantee the advertiser a minimum audience for its advertisements over the term of the contracts. We provide the advertiser with additional advertising time if we do not deliver the guaranteed audience size. The amount of additional advertising time is generally based upon the percentage of shortfall in audience size. This requires us to make estimates of the audience size that will be delivered throughout the terms of the contracts. We base our estimate of audience size on information provided by ratings services and our historical experience. If we determine we will not deliver the guaranteed audience, an accrual for “make-good” advertisements is recorded as a reduction of revenue. The estimated make-good accrual is


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
adjusted throughout the terms of the advertising contracts. Revenues recognized do not exceed the total of the cash payments received and cash received in excess of revenue earned is recorded as deferred revenue.
 
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses that may arise if any of our customers are unable to make required payments. Management specifically analyzes the age of customer balances, historical bad debt experience, customer credit-worthiness and trade publications regarding the financial health of our larger customers and changes in customer payment terms when making estimates of the uncollectability of our trade accounts receivable balances. If we determine that the financial condition of any of our customers deteriorated or improved, whether due to customer specific or general economic conditions, we make appropriate adjustments to the allowance.
 
Income Taxes
 
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
 
We record net deferred tax assets to the extent we believe these assets will more likely than not be realized. In making such determination, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations. A valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets that do not meet the criteria for recognition. In the event we were to determine that we would be able to realize our deferred income tax assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, we would make an adjustment to the valuation allowance which would reduce the provision for income taxes.
 
We follow the accounting guidance which provides that a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits. Income tax positions must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date to be recognized initially and in subsequent periods. Also included is guidance on measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
 
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings (loss) per common share reflects the potential dilution of securities by including common stock equivalents, such as stock options and performance units in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for a period, if dilutive.
 
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the basic and diluted number of weighted average shares outstanding used in the calculation of earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31:
 
                         
    2009   2008   2007
 
Weighted average shares used to calculate basic earnings (loss) per share
    24,452       25,369       26,027  
Dilutive effect of potentially issuable common shares upon exercise of dilutive stock options and performance units
          717        
                         
Weighted average shares used to calculate diluted earnings (loss) per share
    24,452       26,086       26,027  
                         


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
As of December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, outstanding options and performance units to purchase 1,498, 1,993 and 2,827 shares of common stock, respectively, were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their effect was antidilutive.
 
Share-Based Compensation
 
We record stock compensation expense for equity-based awards granted, including stock options, for which expense is recognized over the service period based on the fair value of the award at the date of grant.
 
We account for stock options granted to non-employees using the fair value method. Compensation expense for options granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measured. Compensation expense for options granted to non-employees is periodically remeasured as the underlying options vest and is recorded as expense in the consolidated financial statements.
 
Investments and Financial Instruments
 
Our investments in marketable debt and equity securities have been classified as available-for-sale securities and, accordingly, are valued at fair value at the end of each period. Any material unrealized holding gains and losses arising from such valuation are excluded from net income and reported in other comprehensive income. Accumulated net unrealized holding gains and losses are included at the end of each year in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) which is a separate component of stockholders’ equity.
 
We record other financial instruments such as cash and cash equivalents at fair value. We have not applied the fair value measurement criteria to nonfinancial assets and liabilities.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
The FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is effective for all interim and annual financial statements issued after September 15, 2009. The ASC is now the single official source of authoritative, nongovernmental generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States. The historical GAAP hierarchy was eliminated and the ASC became the only level of authoritative GAAP, other than guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our accounting policies were not affected by the conversion to the ASC. However, we have conformed references to specific accounting standards in these notes to consolidated financial statements to the appropriate section of the ASC.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments of investments in debt securities, as well as financial statement presentation and disclosure requirements for other-than-temporary impairments of investments in debt and equity securities. We adopted the provisions of this guidance for the quarter ended June 30, 2009. The cumulative effect of adoption increased the Company’s retained earnings with an offsetting decrease to accumulated other comprehensive income of $217, with no overall change to shareholders’ equity. See Note 5 for information on the Company’s other-than-temporary impairments including additional required disclosures.
 
In June 2009, the FASB established general standards of accounting and disclosure for events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. We have evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance that requires reporting entities to make new disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for Level 3 reconciliation disclosures that are effective for annual


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
periods beginning after December 15, 2010. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.
 
Note 3 — Acquisition
 
On January 12, 2009, we completed an asset purchase agreement and formed the Winnercomm entities as noted above. We have included the financial results of Winnercomm in our 2009 consolidated results from the acquisition date. The total cash purchase price was $5,944 plus the assumption of certain liabilities.
 
The allocation of the fair market values as of January 12, 2009 is set forth below.
 
                 
    January 12, 2009  
 
Fair value of the net tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 198          
Receivables
    5,690          
Other current assets
    2,324          
Property, plant and equipment
    5,433          
Other assets
    211          
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (7,356 )        
Deferred revenues
    (415 )        
Unfavorable leases
    (1,251 )        
                 
Total net tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed
          $ 4,834  
Fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired:
               
Customer relationships
    980          
Patents
    80          
Programming library
    50          
                 
Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
            1,110  
                 
Total purchase price
            5,944  
                 
Less cash acquired
            (198 )
                 
Net purchase price
          $ 5,746  
                 
 
We adopted the provisions of FASB ASC 805, “Business Combinations” (“ASC 805”) effective January 1, 2009. The fair values set forth above are based on valuation estimates of Winnercomm’s tangible and intangible assets, based in part on third party appraisals in accordance with ASC 805.
 
The Company recognized $680 of acquisition and integration related costs that were expensed in the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
The Winnercomm entities’ fiscal results for the current fiscal year are disclosed in the newly formed Production Services reporting segment.
 
Intangible Assets
 
The Company accounts for its business acquisitions under the purchase method of accounting. The total cost of an acquisition is allocated to the underlying net assets, based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the tangible net assets is recorded as intangibles. Amounts recorded as goodwill are assigned to one or more reporting units. Determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed requires management’s judgement and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions,


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
including assumptions with respect to future cash inflows and outflows, discount rules, asset lives and market multiples, among other items. The following table sets forth the weighted average useful lives of intangible assets associated with the Winnercomm acquisition:
 
         
Customer relationships
    3.5 years  
Patents
    5.0 years  
Programming library
    1.0 year  
Total intangible assets
       
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
 
The unaudited pro forma financial information in the table below summarizes the combined results of operations for the Company and Winnercomm as though the companies were combined as of the beginning of fiscal 2008. The pro forma financial information for all periods presented also includes the business combination accounting effects resulting from these acquisitions including amortization charges from acquired intangible assets.
 
The pro forma financial information as presented below is for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisitions had taken place at the beginning of fiscal 2008.
 
                 
    Year Ended
    December 31,
    2009   2008
 
Total revenues
  $ 87,800     $ 99,932  
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,004 )   $ (57,437 )
Basic earnings (loss) per share
  $ (0.04 )   $ (2.26 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
  $ (0.04 )   $ (2.26 )
 
Note 4 — Subscriber Acquisition Fees
 
Subscriber acquisition fees as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, are comprised of the following:
 
                 
    2009     2008  
 
Subscriber acquisition fees, at cost
  $ 6,569     $ 2,445  
Accumulated amortization
    (2,198 )     (1,224 )
                 
Subscriber acquisition fees, net
  $ 4,371     $ 1,221  
                 
 
Of the net balance at December 31, 2009, we expect $3,584 will be recognized as a reduction of subscriber fee revenue and $787 will be recognized as subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense in future periods. For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, $439, $118 and $348 was charged to revenue and $537, $371 and $141 was charged to expense, respectively. We expect to amortize the net balance as of December 31, 2009 as follows:
 
         
Years Ending December 31,
  Amount  
 
2010
  $ 1,608  
2011
    1,388  
2012
    955  
2013
    420  
         
Total amortization
  $ 4,371  
         


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, we made cash payments of $1,078 and $0, respectively, relating to current subscriber acquisition fee obligations.
 
Note 5 — Investments in Available-For-Sale Securities
 
Assets recorded at fair value in the balance sheet are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets are as follows:
 
Level 1 — Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;
 
Level 2 — Inputs other than Level 1 inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
 
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs developed using estimates and assumptions developed by management, which reflect those that a market participant would use.
 
We measure the following financial assets at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair value of these financial assets was determined using the following inputs at December 31, 2009:
 
                                 
          Quoted Prices
    Significant
       
          in Active
    Other
    Significant
 
          Markets for
    Observable
    Unobservable
 
          Identical Assets
    Inputs
    Inputs
 
    Total     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
 
Cash and cash equivalents(1)
  $ 20,848     $ 20,848     $     $  
Investments in available-for-sale securities(2)
    38,090       37,997       93        
Non-current investments in available-for-sale securities(3)
    5,775                   5,775  
                                 
Total
  $ 64,713     $ 58,845     $ 93     $ 5,775  
                                 
 
 
(1) Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of treasury bills and money market funds with original maturity dates of three months or less, for which we determine fair value through quoted market prices.
 
(2) Investments in available-for-sale securities consist of treasury bills with original maturity dates in excess of three months, for which we determine fair value through quoted market prices, and one auction-rate security totaling $93 which was redeemed in January 2010.
 
(3) Investments in available-for-sale securities consist of one auction-rate municipal security and two closed end perpetual preferred auction-rate securities (“PPS”). The fair value of PPS securities are calculated using a discounted cash flow analysis to more accurately measure possible liquidity discounts.
 
As of December 31, 2009, our investments in auction-rate securities (“ARS”) consisted of one auction-rate municipal security collateralized by federally backed student loans and two closed end perpetual preferred securities which have redemption features which call for redemption at 100% of par value and have maintained at least A3 credit ratings despite the failure of the auction process. To date, we have collected all interest due on all of our ARS in accordance with their stated terms. Historically, the carrying value (par value) of the ARS approximated fair market value due to the frequent resetting of variable interest rates. Beginning in February 2008, however, the auctions for ARS began to fail and were largely unsuccessful, requiring us to hold them beyond their typical auction reset dates. As a result, the interest rates on these investments reset to the maximum based on formulas contained in the securities. The rates are generally equal to or higher than the current market for similar securities. The par value of the ARS associated with these failed auctions will not be available to us until a successful auction occurs, a buyer is found outside of the auction process, the securities are called or the underlying securities have matured. Due to these liquidity issues, we performed a discounted cash flow analysis to determine


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
the estimated fair value of these investments. The assumptions used in preparing the models include, but are not limited to, interest rate yield curves for similar securities, market rates of returns, and the expected term of each security. In making assumptions of required rates of return, we considered risk-free interest rates and credit spreads for investments of similar credit quality. Based on these models, we recorded a temporary unrealized gain on our PPS of $100 in the year ended December 31, 2009. As a result of the lack of liquidity in the PPS market, we have an unrealized loss on our PPS of $444, which is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss on our balance sheet as of December 31, 2009. We deemed the loss to be temporary because we do not plan to sell any of the PPS prior to maturity at an amount below the original purchase value and, at this time, do not deem it probable that we will receive less than 100% of the principal and accrued interest. Based on our cash and cash equivalents balance of $20,848 and our expected operating cash flows, we do not believe a lack of liquidity associated with our PPS will adversely affect our ability to conduct business, and believe we have the ability to hold the securities throughout the currently estimated recovery period. We will continue to evaluate any changes in the market value of the failed ARS that have not been liquidated subsequent to year-end and in the future, depending upon existing market conditions, we may be required to record additional other-than-temporary declines in market value. We are not certain how long we may be required to hold each security. However, given our current cash position, liquid cash equivalents and cash flow from operations, we believe we have the ability and we intend to hold the failed PPS as long-term investments until the market stabilizes.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments of investments in debt and equity securities. The recognition provision applies only to fixed income securities that are other than temporarily impaired. If the Company intends to sell or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell an impaired security prior to recovery of its cost basis, the security is other than temporarily impaired and the full amount of the impairment is recognized as a loss through earnings. If the Company asserts that it does not intend to sell and it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell an other than temporarily impaired security before recovery of its cost basis, the impairment must be separated into credit and non-credit components with the credit portion of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized as a loss through earnings and the non-credit portion recognized in other comprehensive income. The Company recognized a cumulative effect adjustment of $217 to retained earnings for all other-than-temporary impairments on investments in available-for-sale securities which were deemed to be non-credit in nature with a corresponding adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss.
 
All of our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant Level 3 inputs as of December 31, 2009 were auction-rate securities. The two closed end perpetual preferred auction-rate securities totaling $3,355 have a weighted average interest rate of 1.27% and an auction reset of 28 days. The municipal security has an interest rate of 0.64%, matures on December 1, 2045 and as of December 31, 2009 the next auction reset date was


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
January 19, 2010. The following table summarizes our fair value measurements using significant Level 3 inputs, and changes therein, for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008:
 
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
 
Auction-Rate Securities:
               
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 6,456     $  
Transfers into Level 3
          9,725  
Transfers into Level 2 to be redeemed
    (93 )      
Redeemed
    (700 )     (2,606 )
Realized gain on redemption
    12        
Other-than-temporary impairment
          (336 )
Unrealized gain included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
    100       (327 )
                 
Balance as of December 31, 2009
  $ 5,775     $ 6,456  
                 
 
We consider the yields we recognize from auction-rate securities and from cash held in our treasury bills and money market accounts to be interest income. Yields we recognize from our investments in equity securities we consider to be dividend income. Both are recorded in interest and other income, net as follows:
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Interest income
  $ 166     $ 1,750     $ 3,215  
Interest expense
    (105 )           (12 )
Dividend income
          32       77  
Loss on sale of equity securities
          (44 )      
Gain on redemption of auction-rate securities
    12       119        
Other-than-temporary impairment on auction-rate securities
          (336 )      
                         
Total interest and other income, net
  $ 73     $ 1,521     $ 3,280  
                         
 
Note 6 — Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
The following table provides the composition of other comprehensive income (loss) as of December 31:
 
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Net income (loss), as reported
  $ (285 )   $ 2,372     $ (1,878 )
Change in fair value of auction-rate and available-for-sale securities
    100       (268 )     (107 )
                         
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ (185 )   $ 2,104     $ (1,985 )
                         


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
 
Note 7 — Property, Plant and Equipment
 
Property, plant and equipment at December 31, 2009 and 2008 consist of the following:
 
                 
    2009     2008  
 
Land
  $ 618     $ 600  
Buildings and improvements
    8,932       8,822  
Equipment
    12,962       7,289  
Furniture and fixtures
    726       228  
Vehicles
    168       271  
Leasehold improvements
    1,493       649  
                 
      24,899       17,859  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (10,613 )     (7,817 )
                 
Totals
  $ 14,286     $ 10,042  
                 
 
For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, we recognized depreciation expense related to these assets of $3,572, $2,179 and $2,157, respectively.
 
Note 8 — Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
Intangible assets that are subject to amortization consist of the following as of December 31:
 
                         
    2009  
          Accumulated
       
    Gross     Amortization     Net  
 
Trademark
  $ 219     $ 189     $ 30  
Internet domain names
    98       49       49  
Customer relationships
    2,952       2,269       683  
Patents
    80       16       64  
Programming library
    50       48       2  
                         
Total intangible assets
  $ 3,399     $ 2,571     $ 828  
                         
 
                         
    2008  
          Accumulated
       
    Gross     Amortization     Net  
 
Trademark
  $ 219     $ 175     $ 44  
Internet domain names
    98             98  
Customer relationships
    1,971       1,971        
                         
Total intangible assets
  $ 2,288     $ 2,146     $ 142  
                         
 
As of December 31, 2009, the weighted average remaining amortization period for the above intangibles is 3.4 years. Based on our most recent analysis, we believe that no impairment exists at December 31, 2009 with respect to our goodwill and intangible assets.


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
Estimated future amortization expense related to intangible assets at December 31, 2009 is as follows:
 
         
Years Ending December 31,
  Amount  
 
2010
  $ 315  
2011
    180  
2012
    167  
2013
    162  
2014 and thereafter
    4  
         
Total
  $ 828  
         
 
Note 9 — Lines of Credit
 
Bank Lines of Credit
 
On September 15, 2009, the Board of Directors approved the renewal of the revolving line of credit agreement (the “Revolver”) with U.S. Bank N.A. (the “Bank”), extending the maturity date to September 5, 2010 and renewing the total amount which can be drawn upon under the Revolver at $10,000,000. The Revolver provides that the interest rate per annum as selected by the Company shall be prime rate (3.25% and 3.25% as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively) plus 0.25% or LIBOR (0.25% and 0.44% as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively) plus 2.25%. The Revolver is unsecured. This credit facility contains customary financial and other covenants and restrictions, as amended, including a change of control provision and minimum liquidity metrics. As of December 31, 2009, we did not have any amounts outstanding under this credit facility. This Revolver is guaranteed by TOC.
 
Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies
 
From time to time we are involved in litigation as both plaintiff and defendant arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the results of any pending litigation should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or operating results.
 
A summary of our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2009:
 
                                         
          Less than
                After
 
Contractual Obligations
  Total     1 Year     1 - 3 Years     3 - 5 Years     5 Years  
 
Operating lease obligations
  $ 6,691     $ 1,502     $ 1,511     $ 1,364     $ 2,314  
Purchase obligations
    19,256       10,904       5,771       2,156       425  
Employment agreements
    4,050       1,450       2,600              
                                         
Total
  $ 29,997     $ 13,856     $ 9,882     $ 3,520     $ 2,739  
                                         
 
Operating lease obligations principally relate to commitments for delivery of our signal via satellite and office leases. Purchase obligations relate to purchase commitments made for the acquisition of programming, advertising and promotions, including magazine advertisements and radio show sponsorships, talent agreements, equipment or software maintenance, research services and other operating purchases. Other long-term liabilities represent our obligations to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel, Chief Financial Officer and Chairman of Winnercomm under their employment agreements.
 
In February 2008, the Company entered into a Supplemental Compensation Agreement with its Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Roger L. Werner, Jr., which provided for an increase in Mr. Werner’s base annual salary from $300 to $450, effective February 4, 2008, and an increase from $450 to $500, effective October 16, 2008. The Supplemental Compensation Agreement also provided for target annual incentive bonuses for Mr. Werner of not less than $225 and $250 for 2008 and 2009, respectively. In addition, under the terms of the Supplemental


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
Compensation Agreement, Mr. Werner was eligible to receive up to $950 for the renewal of seven major affiliation agreements on commercially reasonable terms. Mr. Werner was also eligible to receive an incentive bonus for incremental growth of the Company’s subscriber base over the existing base as reported by all companies distributing the Outdoor Channel in their December 2007 reports as follows: $300 for each incremental increase of 1 million paying subscribers, or portion thereof, for up to 5 million incremental subscribers; $400 for each incremental increase of 1 million paying subscribers, or portion thereof, for between 5 million and 10 million incremental subscribers; and $500 for each incremental increase of 1 million paying subscribers, or portion thereof, for incremental subscribers in excess of 10 million, with no maximum amount. Further, Mr. Werner was entitled to receive a cash bonus of 5% of the annual increase in advertising revenue from continuing operations of Outdoor Channel compared to the prior year, for both 2008 and 2009. During the year ended December 31, 2009, we have recognized $2,047 of expense related to Mr. Werner’s Supplemental Compensation Agreement. Mr. Werner’s Supplemental Compensation Agreement expired at the end of 2009.
 
The Company entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with its Chief Executive Officer Roger L. Werner, Jr., and Employment Agreements with each of Thomas E. Hornish, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel and Shad L. Burke, Chief Financial Officer on April 14, 2009, and an Employment Agreement with James E. Wilburn on May 6, 2009 (each an “Agreement,” and collectively, the “Agreements”). Each individual who has entered into an Agreement with the Company is referred to herein as an “Executive.” The Agreements supersede, in their entirety, all prior employment or severance agreements between the Company and each of the Executives (with the exception of the Company’s standard form of confidential information and intellectual property agreement, the Executives’ standard forms of equity award agreements and Mr. Werner’s Supplemental Compensation Agreement, dated February 1, 2008).
 
The Agreements with Messrs. Werner, Hornish and Burke expire on December 31, 2012, and the Agreement with Mr. Wilburn expires on December 31, 2011. Thereafter, the Agreements will automatically renew for additional one (1) year terms, unless either party provides 60-day prior written notice.
 
Mr. Werner’s annual salary was continued at $500 for 2009, and will increase a maximum of 5% each year thereafter, and he was eligible for an annual targeted cash bonus of 50% of his annual salary in 2009 (in addition to any bonuses paid under his Supplemental Compensation Arrangement, dated February 1, 2008, which expired at the end of 2009) and not less than 80% of his annual salary in the remaining years of his Agreement.
 
Mr. Hornish’s annual salary was increased to $350 for the remainder of 2009 and will increase a maximum of 5% each year thereafter, and he will be eligible for an annual targeted cash bonus of 60% of his annual salary during the term of his Agreement.
 
Mr. Burke’s annual salary was increased to $300 for the remainder of 2009 and will increase a maximum of 5% each year thereafter, and he will be eligible for an annual targeted cash bonus of 45% of his annual salary during the term of his Agreement.
 
Mr. Wilburn’s annual salary was continued at $300 for 2009 and will increase a maximum of 5% each year thereafter, and he will be eligible for an annual targeted cash bonus of not less than 50% of his annual salary during the term of his Agreement.
 
In addition, under the Agreements (subject to certain conditions such as executing a release and agreeing to not compete against the Company during the period in which payments are made) each of the Executives may receive the following severance payments:
 
  •  If the Company terminates Mr. Werner’s employment without cause, or Mr. Werner resigns for good reason, Mr. Werner will receive (i) severance payments (less taxes) which shall result in an aggregate severance payment of $1,250 (payable over a period of twelve (12) months if such event occurs prior to October 17, 2009, or eighteen (18) months if such event occurs after October 16, 2009), and (ii) accelerated vesting with


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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
  respect to 50% of the then unvested portion of his outstanding equity awards, except for the performance units awards previously issued to Mr. Werner;
 
  •  If the Company terminates Mr. Hornish’s employment without cause, or Mr. Hornish resigns for good reason, Mr. Hornish will receive (i) monthly severance payments of approximately $31 for 12 months (resulting in an aggregate severance payment of $375) if such termination or resignation is not in connection with a change in control of the Company; and (ii) monthly severance payments of approximately $42 for 18 months (resulting in an aggregate severance payment of $750) if such termination or resignation is in connection with a change in control of the Company;
 
  •  If the Company terminates Mr. Burke’s employment without cause, or Mr. Burke resigns for good reason, Mr. Burke will receive (i) monthly severance payments of approximately $21 for 12 months (resulting in an aggregate severance payment of $250) if such termination or resignation is not in connection with a change in control of the Company; and (ii) monthly severance payments of approximately $28 for 18 months (resulting in an aggregate severance payment of $500) if such termination or resignation is in connection with a change in control of the Company; and
 
  •  If the Company terminates Mr. Wilburn’s employment without cause, or Mr. Wilburn resigns for good reason, Mr. Wilburn will receive monthly severance payments of $25 for 16 months (resulting in an aggregate severance payment of $400).
 
In addition, on April 15, 2009, Messrs. Werner, Hornish, Burke and Wilburn each received a restricted stock grant of 195,000 shares, 80,000 shares, 70,000 shares, and 150,000 shares respectively. The vesting of all restricted shares held by the Executives accelerates 100% upon a change in control of the Company.
 
On October 3, 2008 a prior employee, who had been terminated on or about July 17, 2008, filed a complaint against the Company and one of its employees in the Superior Court of California in Riverside, California. Such complaint was served on the Company on or about October 23, 2008 and on the Company’s employee on or about November 2, 2008. This complaint alleges wrongful termination, violation of the California Family Rights Act, unfair business practices, discrimination, failure to accommodate, failure to engage in interactive process, failure to take reasonable steps to prevent discrimination, retaliation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. This complaint seeks aggregate general damages in excess of $10,000 plus other indeterminable amounts plus fees and expenses. Pursuant to a prior agreement between the Company and this plaintiff, this complaint will be processed in binding arbitration, with the Superior Court of Riverside having the ability to enforce any settlement or judgment. In February 2010 this case was settled for an immaterial amount.
 
We are aware that in the first quarter of 2009, a prior employee, who had been terminated in January 2007, presented a demand for binding arbitration, and requested to join the above arbitration proceeding, against the Company and one of its employees. Such demand for arbitration was mailed to the Company on or about July 2, 2009. This arbitration demand alleges wrongful termination, unfair business practices, discrimination, failure to take reasonable steps to prevent discrimination, retaliation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. This complaint seeks aggregate general damages in excess of $10,000 plus other indeterminable amounts plus fees and expenses. Pursuant to a prior agreement between the Company and this plaintiff, this complaint will be processed in binding arbitration. In February 2010 this case was settled for an immaterial amount.
 
On April 7, 2009, we filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court, Central District of California against Actioncam, LLC and a former employee of Skycam, LLC now working at Actioncam, LLC seeking damages for unfair competition, false designation of origin, copyright infringement, misappropriation of trade secrets, breach of written contract, and unfair competition. This complaint seeks aggregate general damages in excess of $75 plus other indeterminable amounts plus fees and expenses. On May 18, 2009 this case transferred from the U.S. District Court, Central District of California to the U.S. District Court, Northern District of Oklahoma.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
On January 15, 2010, we filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of Oklahoma against In Country Television, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Performance One Media, LLC, a New York limited liability company, and Robert J. Sigg, an individual, seeking injunctive relief and monetary damages for trademark infringement, false designation of origin trade dress infringement, trademark dilution, and unauthorized use of a plurality of Outdoor Channel’s federally registered trademarks. This complaint seeks injunctive relief and other general damages in an amount that is presently indeterminable plus fees and expenses. On February 4, 2010, the complaint was amended after discovering that the name In Country Television was a fictitious business name of defendant Performance One Media, LLC. The complaint was also amended at that same time to reflect the defendants’ removal of the slogan BRINGING THE OUTDOORS HOME from the home page of defendants’ website since the date the suit was originally filed.
 
On February 25, 2009, the Company announced a stock repurchase plan to repurchase up to $10 million of its stock at specified prices. All repurchases under the plan shall be in accordance with Rule 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The stock repurchase program commenced March 3, 2009 and will cease upon the earlier of March 31, 2010 or completion of the program. As of December 31, 2009, 225,713 shares had been repurchased for $1,345.
 
Operating Leases
 
We lease facilities and equipment, including access to satellites for television transmission, under non-cancelable operating leases that expire at various dates through 2016. Generally, the most significant leases are satellite leases.
 
We lease our administrative facilities from Musk Ox Properties, LP, which in turn is owned by Messrs. Perry T. Massie, Chairman of the Board and Thomas H. Massie, both of whom are principal stockholders and directors of the Company. The lease agreement has a five-year term, expiring on December 31, 2010, with 2 renewal options (between 2 and 5 years) exercisable at our discretion. Monthly rental payments are $19 with a 3% per year escalation clause.
 
We lease our SkyCam facility from Case and Associates Properties, Inc., which in turn is partially owned by Jim Wilburn, our Winnercomm Chairman. The lease agreement has a ten year term expiring in May 2016. Monthly rent payments under this lease agreement are $43.
 
Our Winnercomm facility lease agreement expires in June 2010. Monthly rent payments under this lease agreement are $111.
 
Our CableCam facility lease agreement expires in October 2011. Monthly rent payments under this lease agreement are $10.
 
Rent expense, including rent paid to Musk Ox Properties, LP, Case and Associate Properties, Inc., our Winnercomm and Cablecam facilities and satellite and transponder expense, aggregated to approximately $3,730, $2,413 and $2,877 in the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Total rental commitments under the operating lease agreements described above for years ending subsequent to December 31, 2009 are as follows:
 
         
Years Ending December 31,
  Amount  
 
2010
  $ 1,502  
2011
    810  
2012
    701  
2013
    686  
2014 and thereafter
    2,992  
         
Total
  $ 6,691  
         


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
Note 11 — Income Taxes
 
The components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:
 
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Current:
                       
Federal
  $ 538     $ 225     $ 40  
State
    202       541       3  
                         
Total current
    740       766       43  
                         
Deferred:
                       
Federal
    1,196       3,239       1,411  
State
    332       (17 )     264  
                         
Total deferred
    1,528       3,222       1,675  
                         
Totals
  $ 2,268     $ 3,988     $ 1,718  
                         
 
The tax effects of the temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 were related to the following:
 
                 
    2009     2008  
 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Net operating loss carryforwards
  $ 754     $ 958  
Share-based compensation
    4,547       4,795  
Deferred revenues
    94       80  
Other accrued liabilities
    408       406  
Intangible assets
    138        
Alternative minimum tax credit
          319  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    218       323  
Programming costs
    346       364  
Capital loss carryover
    456       519  
Other
    71       220  
                 
Subtotal
    7,032       7,984  
Less: Valuation allowance
    (637 )     (519 )
                 
    $ 6,395     $ 7,465  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Property, plant and equipment
    (1,115 )     (521 )
State taxes
    (357 )     (471 )
                 
      (1,472 )     (992 )
                 
Deferred tax assets, net
  $ 4,923     $ 6,473  
                 
 
As of December 31, 2009, we have an aggregate State net operating loss carryforward of approximately $19,104. Expiration of these State carryforwards will commence in 2015. We utilized the remaining net operating loss carryforward for U.S. Federal purposes during 2009. We have a capital loss carryforward of $1,003 as of December 31, 2009 of which the majority resulted from the sale of the Membership Division in 2007 (see Note 15). As we do not believe it is more likely than not to realize a benefit for the capital loss, a valuation allowance has been established against the entire capital loss carryforward. In certain state taxing jurisdictions, we do not believe it is more likely than not to realize a benefit for the net deferred tax assets relating to the Winnercomm, SkyCam and CableCam businesses and have established a valuation allowance against such state assets.


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
The provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations is different than that computed based on the applicable statutory Federal income tax rate of 34% in 2009, 2008 and 2007 as shown below:
 
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Federal income tax provision (benefit) at statutory income tax rate
  $ 674     $ 2,162     $ (55 )
State taxes, net of federal benefit
    160       346       177  
Non-deductible expense
    46       41       21  
Share-based compensation
    568       925       1,200  
Officer compensation
    647       418        
Valuation allowance
    (5 )     89       251  
State rate adjustment
    193              
Other
    (15 )     7       124  
                         
Income tax provision
  $ 2,268     $ 3,988     $ 1,718  
                         
 
Gross unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
 
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Gross unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1,
  $ 1,309     $ 1,309     $ 1,136  
Increases in tax positions for prior years
                173  
Decreases in tax positions for prior years
    (466 )            
Settlements
                 
Lapse in statute of limitations
                 
                         
Gross unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31,
  $ 843     $ 1,309     $ 1,309  
                         
 
All of the unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2009 would affect the effective tax rate if recognized, offset by approximately $287 related to items that would affect other tax accounts, primarily deferred income taxes, if recognized. We do not expect our unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly over the next twelve months.
 
We file income tax returns in the United States and various state and local tax jurisdictions. We are no longer subject to U.S. Federal examinations for years prior to 2006, and with few exceptions, we are no longer subject to state and local tax examinations for years prior to 2005.
 
Note 12 — Stock Incentive Plans
 
The measurement and recognition of compensation expense is recognized in the financial statements over the service period for the fair value of all awards granted after January 1, 2006 as well as for existing awards for which the requisite service had not been rendered as of the January 1, 2006. Our stock incentive plans provide for the granting of qualified and nonqualified options, restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) and performance units to our officers, directors and employees. Outstanding options generally vest over a period from 90 days to four years after the date of the grant and expire no more than ten years after the grant. We satisfy the exercise of options and awards of restricted stock by issuing previously unissued common shares. Currently we have not awarded any RSUs or SARs but have awarded performance units.
 
We have two stock option plans: 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP Plan”) and Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (“NEDSOP”). No more options can be issued under the NEDSOP Plan. Options and stock grants are subject to terms and conditions as determined by our Board of Directors. Stock option grants are generally exercisable in increments of 25% during each year of employment beginning three months to one year from the date of grant. Generally, stock options expire five years from the date of grant. Options issued under our NEDSOP Plan


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
are generally exercisable 40% after the first 3 months of service and 20% on the first anniversary of appointment and each anniversary thereafter until 100% are vested. These options generally have 10 year lives.
 
Our Board of Directors has discretion to allow our employees to forego shares in lieu of paying requisite withholding taxes on vested restricted shares. In turn, we remit to the appropriate taxing authorities the U.S. Federal and state withholding on the total compensation the employees have realized as a result of the vesting of these shares. During the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, approximately 101,000 and 75,000 shares were repurchased with a market value of approximately $659 and $549, respectively.
 
2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP Plan”).  During 2005 through December 31, 2009, all options to purchase common stock, restricted stock awards and performance units to our employees, service providers and Board of Directors were issued under the LTIP Plan. Options granted under the LTIP Plan expire five years from the date of grant and typically vest equally over four years. Restricted stock awards granted under the LTIP Plan do not expire, but are surrendered upon termination of employment if unvested. These awards generally vest over three to five years, however, some awards vest monthly or quarterly. Performance units vest based upon criteria established at the time of grant. Options or awards that are surrendered or cease to be exercisable continue to be available for future grant under the LTIP Plan. There are 4,050,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the LTIP Plan. As of December 31, 2009, options to purchase 400,000 shares of common stock, 1,048,761 restricted shares, and 700,000 performance unit shares were outstanding. There were 1,019,286 shares of common stock available for future grant as of December 31, 2009.
 
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (“NEDSOP”).  Under the NEDSOP, nonqualified stock options to purchase common stock were granted to three prior non-employee directors during periods of their appointment and to two of our current non-employee directors. Options granted under the NEDSOP expire 10 years from the date of grant. These grants are generally exercisable 40% after the first 3 months of service and 20% on the first anniversary of appointment and each anniversary thereafter until 100% vested. If an option is surrendered or ceases to be exercisable, the shares continue to be available for future grant. The NEDSOP has 1,000,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance. As of December 31, 2009, options to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock were outstanding and no further option grants can be issued under this plan.
 
The fair value of the shares and options, adjusted for a forfeiture assumption at the respective dates of grant (which represents deferred compensation not required to be recorded initially in the consolidated balance sheet), is amortized to share-based compensation expense as the rights to the restricted stock and options vest with an equivalent amount added to additional paid-in capital. Changes to forfeiture assumptions are based on actual experience. For grants to service providers, except for the performance shares, the future charge will be remeasured to reflect the fair market value at the end of each reporting period until the shares vest when the related charge will be remeasured for the final time. Restricted shares issued to service providers and employees that vest upon specific performance have been excluded from compensation expense recognition until and if such shares vest upon achievement of the performance goals.
 
The following tables summarize share-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007:
 
                         
    December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Nature of Award:
                       
Restricted stock
  $ 3,681     $ 3,004     $ 1,975  
Options
    419       601       1,701  
Performance units
                6,584  
                         
Total share-based compensation expense
  $ 4,100     $ 3,605     $ 10,260  
                         
 


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
                         
    December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Classification of Compensation Expense:
                       
Cost of services:
                       
Production and operations
  $ 270     $ 440     $ 263  
Other expenses:
                       
Selling, general and administrative
    3,830       3,165       9,997  
                         
Total share-based compensation expense
  $ 4,100     $ 3,605     $ 10,260  
                         
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, one employee transitioned to being an independent service provider. As of the transition date, the fair value of the stock options granted to this employee was estimated to be $0.12 per share. No options were issued and no employees transitioned to independent service provider status during year ended December 31, 2009. The estimated values were derived by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock options granted, with the following assumptions:
 
                 
    Year Ended December 31,
    2009   2008   2007
 
Risk-free interest rate
        1.4 - 2.3%   4.9 - 5.0%
Dividend yield
        0.0%   0.0%
Expected life of the option
        0.1 - 0.3 years   0.8 years
Volatility factor
        33.6 - 52.6%   39.2 - 39.5%
Weighted average volatility factor
        45.4%   39.4%
 
The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate with a maturity date corresponding to the options’ expected life. We have not paid dividends in the past and do not plan to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future.
 
Issuances of Common Stock by the Company
 
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, we received cash from the exercise of options as follows:
 
                         
    2009   2008   2007
 
Number of options exercised
          2       975  
Cash proceeds
  $     $ 11     $ 1,195  
Tax benefit from options exercised
  $     $ 2     $ 2,376  

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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
Stock Options
 
A summary of the status of the options granted under the Company’s stock option plans and outside of those plans as of December 31, 2009 and the changes in options outstanding are summarized as follows:
 
                                 
                Weighted
       
          Weighted
    Average
       
          Average
    Remaining
    Aggregate
 
          Exercise
    Contractual
    Intrinsic
 
    Shares     Price     Term (Yrs.)     Value  
    (In thousands)                 (In thousands)  
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2007
    3,272     $ 9.48                  
Granted
                           
Exercised
    (975 )     1.23                  
Forfeited
    (448 )     14.06                  
Expired
    (407 )     13.60                  
                                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2007
    1,442       12.48                  
Granted
                           
Exercised
    (2 )     6.14                  
Forfeited
    (23 )     12.11                  
Expired
    (587 )     11.92                  
                                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
    830       12.90                  
Granted
                           
Exercised
                           
Forfeited
    (3 )     12.58                  
Expired
    (177 )     14.09                  
                                 
Outstanding at December 31, 2009
    650     $ 12.58       2.53     $  
                                 
Vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2009
    650     $ 12.58       2.53     $  
                                 
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
    631     $ 12.55       2.57     $  
                                 
 
Additional information regarding options outstanding for all plans as of December 31, 2009 is as follows:
 
                                         
    Options Outstanding              
          Weighted
          Options Exercisable  
          Average
    Weighted
          Weighted
 
          Remaining
    Average
          Average
 
Range of
  Number
    Contractual
    Exercise
    Number
    Exercise
 
Exercise Prices
  Outstanding     Term (Yrs.)     Price     Exercisable     Price  
    (In thousands)                 (In thousands)        
 
$10.19 - $10.19
    10       1.25     $ 10.19       8     $ 10.19  
$12.10 - $12.10
    300       1.79       12.10       300       12.10  
$12.50 - $12.50
    125       3.96       12.50       125       12.50  
$12.58 - $12.58
    25       1.42       12.58       19       12.58  
$12.80 - $12.80
    125       4.04       12.80       125       12.80  
$14.86 - $14.95
    65       0.87       14.88       55       14.88  
                                         
Total
    650       2.53     $ 12.58       631     $ 12.55  
                                         


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
There were no options granted during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $0, $2 and $7,886, respectively.
 
Restricted Stock
 
A summary of the status of Outdoor Channel Holdings’ nonvested restricted shares as of December 31, 2009 and the changes in restricted shares outstanding are summarized as follows:
 
                 
          Weighted
 
          Average
 
          Grant-Date
 
    Shares     Fair Value  
    (In thousands)        
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2007
    314     $ 12.73  
Granted
    538       9.41  
Vested
    (99 )     12.31  
Forfeited
    (56 )     12.46  
                 
Nonvested at December 31, 2007
    697       10.25  
Granted
    504       7.37  
Vested
    (256 )     10.62  
Forfeited
    (96 )     9.96  
                 
Nonvested at December 31, 2008
    849       8.46  
Granted
    611       6.97  
Vested
    (375 )     8.89  
Forfeited
    (36 )     7.96  
                 
Nonvested at December 31, 2009
    1,049     $ 7.46  
                 
 
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, we issued 611,000, 504,000 and 538,000 shares, respectively, of restricted stock to employees while 36,000, 96,000 and 56,000 shares of restricted stock, respectively, were canceled due to employee turnover.
 
The fair value of nonvested shares for grants made during open market hours is determined based on the closing trading price of our shares on the trading day immediately prior to the grant date. The fair value of nonvested shares for grants made after the market closes is determined based on the closing trading price of our shares on the grant date.
 
Expense to be Recognized
 
Expense associated with our share-based compensation plans yet to be recognized as compensation expense over the employees’ remaining requisite service periods as of December 31, 2009 are as follows:
 
                 
    As of December 31, 2009  
          Weighted
 
          Average
 
    Expense
    Remaining
 
    yet to be
    Requisite
 
    Recognized     Service Periods  
 
Stock options
  $ 18       0.2 years  
Restricted stock
    5,897       2.5 years  
                 
Total
  $ 5,915       2.5 years  
                 


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
Additional Required Disclosures Related to Employee Performance Units
 
In 2006, we granted performance based units to our CEO in two separate instances. The fair value of each performance unit granted by us in 2006 (none were granted in prior years) was estimated on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo model assuming equity returns, continuously compounded, following a normal distribution pricing model with the following assumptions and determinations:
 
         
    First Award   Second Award
 
Risk-free interest rate
  4.8%   4.8%
Dividend yield
  0.0%   0.0%
Closing per share price on grant date
  $12.10   $12.10
Expected volatility
  54.0%   72.9%
Estimated service period
  7.2 months   13.3 months
Fair value of one common share
  $11.29   $11.19
 
Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of our stock. The risk-free rate is based on a U.S. government bond benchmark with a maturity date corresponding to the performance unit’s life.
 
Note 13 — Segment Information
 
We report segment information in the same format as reviewed by our chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision maker is our chief executive officer. Following the acquisition of Winnercomm in January 2009, we have two reporting segments, TOC and Production Services. During 2008, we operated in a single segment. TOC is a separate business activity that broadcasts television programming on Outdoor Channel 24 hours a day, seven days a week. TOC generates revenue from advertising fees (which include fees paid by outside producers to purchase advertising time in connection with the airing of their programs on Outdoor Channel) and subscriber fees. Production Services is a separate business activity that relates to the production, development and marketing of sports programming and the rental of aerial camera systems. Production Services generates revenue from advertising fees, production services for customer-owned telecasts, from aerial camera services for customer-owned telecasts and from web page design and marketing. Intersegment revenues generated by Production Services of approximately $1,965 and $0, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, and intersegment cost of services generated by Production Services of approximately $1,662 and $0, respectively, for years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, have been eliminated within the Production Services segment.
 
Information with respect to these reportable segments as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 is as follows:
 
                                 
          Income (Loss)
          Depreciation
 
          Before Income
    Total
    and
 
    Revenues     Taxes     Assets     Amortization  
 
2009
                               
TOC
  $ 53,173     $ 6,649 *   $ 88,015     $ 2,058  
Production Services
    33,679       (4,666 )     11,136       1,939  
                                 
Subtotals of Segments
    86,852       1,983       99,151       3,997  
Corporate*
                57,627        
                                 
Totals
  $ 86,852     $ 1,983     $ 156,778     $ 3,997  
                                 
 
 
* We capture corporate overhead that is applicable to both segments in our TOC segment. The corporate overhead expenses consisted primarily of executive, legal and administrative functions not associated directly with either


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Table of Contents

OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
TOC or Production Services. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash not held in our operating accounts and available-for-sale securities.
 
Note 14 — Related Party Transactions
 
We lease our administrative facilities from Musk Ox Properties, LP, which in turn is owned by Messrs. Perry T. Massie, Chairman of the Board and Thomas H. Massie, both of whom are principal stockholders and directors of the Company. The lease agreement has a five-year term, expiring on December 31, 2010, with 2 renewal options (between 2 and 5 years) exercisable at our discretion. Monthly rent payments under this lease agreement were approximately $19 with a 3% per year escalation clause. We paid Musk Ox Properties, LP approximately $223, $216 and $254 in the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. We recognized rent expense related to this lease of $213, $213 and $266 in the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
We lease our SkyCam facility from Case and Associates Properties, Inc., which in turn is partially owned by a stockholder and officer of the Company. The lease agreement has a ten year term expiring in May 2016. Monthly rent payments under this lease agreement were $43. We paid Case and Associates Properties, Inc. approximately $467 in the year ended December 31, 2009. We recognized rent expense related to this lease of $273 in the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
Note 15 — Discontinued Operations
 
In April 2007 our Board of Directors, after considering reports of consultants and on-going analysis of management, decided that the operations of the Membership Division, comprised of Gold Prospector’s Association of America, LLC and LDMA-AU, Inc., was no longer strategic to the core business of Outdoor Channel Holdings. The Membership Division’s assets and liabilities were classified as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations. The sale of the Membership Division was for its net asset value, and accordingly, we have not adjusted its carrying value. The sale was consummated on April 24, 2007.
 
Prior to June 30, 2007, we had reported separate segment information in our filings for the operations of TOC and Membership Division in the same format as reviewed by our Chief Operating Decision Maker. After the discontinued operations of the Membership Division and prior to the acquisition of Winnercomm in 2009, we operated in a single segment.
 
The results of the Membership Division are as follows:
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2009   2008   2007
 
Revenue
  $     $     $ 1,632  
Income (loss) from operations
                73  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
  $     $     $ 1  
 
Note 16 — Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of temporary cash investments, available-for-sale securities, and accounts receivable. We reduce credit risk by placing our temporary cash investments with major financial institutions with high credit ratings. At December 31, 2009, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $6,728 with major financial institutions and approximately $13,606 in treasury bills and money market funds in certain investment accounts which were not covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
 
We reduce credit risk related to accounts receivable by routinely assessing the financial strength of our customers. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts based on the credit risk of specific customers, historical


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
trends and other information that management believes will adequately provide for credit losses. As of December 31, 2009, we had no single customer that accounted for 10% or more of our accounts receivable balance.
 
Changes in our allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:
 
                                 
    Balance at
  Additions
      Balance at
    Beginning
  Charged
      End of
    of Year   to Expense   Deductions   Year
 
Year ended December 31, 2009
  $ 891     $ 524     $ (795 )   $ 620  
Year ended December 31, 2008
    240       709       (58 )     891  
Year ended December 31, 2007
    180       219       (159 )     240  
 
Note 17 — 401(k) Savings Plan
 
We maintain a 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) which includes a discretionary match provision. We make matching contributions to the 401(k) Plan in the amount of 50% of the first 6% of wages deferred by each participating employee up to statutory maximums. Employees in our Production Services segment began participating and contributing to the 401(k) Plan in the first quarter of 2009. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we incurred total charges of approximately $342, $145 and $105 for employer matching contributions, respectively.
 
Note 18 — Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 consist of the following:
 
                 
    2009     2008  
 
Trade accounts payable
  $ 4,849     $ 855  
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    4,488       2,665  
Estimated make-good accrual
    281       252  
Accrued launch support commitment
    3,046        
Accrued expenses
    2,160       2,151  
                 
Total
  $ 14,824     $ 5,923  
                 
 
Note 19 — Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
 
Summarized unaudited operating data for each of the quarters in the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31   June 30   September 30   December 31
 
2009
                               
Revenue
  $ 16,976     $ 19,213     $ 23,630     $ 27,033  
Income (loss) from operations
    (2,307 )     (1,240 )     2,011       3,489  
Net income (loss)
    (1,262 )     (878 )     1,383       565  
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.05 )   $ (0.04 )   $ 0.06     $ 0.02  
Diluted
  $ (0.05 )   $ (0.04 )   $ 0.05     $ 0.02  
 


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OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31   June 30   September 30   December 31
 
2008
                               
Revenue
  $ 11,680     $ 13,047     $ 14,956     $ 14,374  
Income (loss) from operations
    (1,597 )     230       3,738       2,468  
Net income (loss)
    (781 )     271       2,394       488  
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.01     $ 0.10     $ 0.02  
Diluted
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.01     $ 0.09     $ 0.02  
 
Note 20 — Subsequent Events (Unaudited)
 
The Company has completed an evaluation of all subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and concluded no subsequent events occurred that required recognition or disclosure.
 
* * *

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ITEM 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
 
Not Applicable.
 
ITEM 9A.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
 
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.  We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the objective that information in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, include controls and procedures designed to ensure the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. It should be noted that our system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met.
 
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2009, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, we have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of the end of the period covered by this report, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported, completely and accurately, within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
 
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.  There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting.  Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (a) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and disposition of assets; (b) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (c) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements prepared for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 based on the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Our assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting did not include the internal controls of the Production Services segment, acquired on January 12, 2009, which is included in our 2009 consolidated financial statements and which constituted $11.1 million and $3.5 million of total assets and net assets, respectively, as of December 31, 2009, and which represented $33.7 million and $(2.9) million of revenues and net loss, respectively, for the year then ended. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2009. Ernst & Young LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our financial statements included in this Form 10-K and has issued its report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, which is included herein.


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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
The Stockholders and Board of Directors of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.:
 
We have audited Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.’s and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.’s and subsidiaries’ management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
As indicated in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, management’s assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting did not include the internal controls of the Production Services segment, which is included in the 2009 consolidated financial statements of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries and constituted $11.1 million and $3.5 million of total and net assets, respectively, as of December 31, 2009 and $33.7 million and $(2.9) million of revenues and net loss, respectively, for the year then ended. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries also did not include an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of the Production Services segment.
 
In our opinion, Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on the COSO criteria.
 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009 of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries and our report dated March 16, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
 
/s/  Ernst & Young LLP
 
Los Angeles, California
March 16, 2010


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ITEM 9B.   OTHER INFORMATION.
 
Not Applicable.
 
PART III
 
ITEM 10.   DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
 
Information required by Item 10 of Part III is included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
ITEM 11.   EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
 
Information required by Item 11 of Part III is included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
ITEM 12.   SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
 
Information required by Item 12 of Part III is included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
ITEM 13.   CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
 
Information required by Item 13 of Part III is included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
ITEM 14.   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
 
Information required by Item 14 of Part III is included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
PART IV
 
ITEM 15.   EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
 
(a) The following documents are included as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
(1) Financial Statements
 
         
    41  
    42  
    43  
    44  
    45  
    48  
    49  
 
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
 
All schedules are omitted as the information is not required, is not material or is otherwise provided.


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(3) List of exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K. See part (b) below.
 
  (b)  Exhibits
 
         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description
 
  2 .1   Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger among The Outdoor Channel, Inc., Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and Gold Prospector’s Association of America, Inc. dated as of April 20, 2004, as amended and restated as of May 12, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  2 .2   Agreement and Plan of Merger between Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc., an Alaska corporation, dated as of September 8, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 20, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  3 .1   Certificate of Incorporation of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc, a Delaware corporation (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 20, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  3 .2   By-Laws of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 20, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .1   Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including debentures (see exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 above).
  10 .1   Letter of intent dated August 27, 1993, regarding the proposed acquisition of Gold Prospector’s Association of America, Inc. by the Company (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .2   Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated February 13, 1995, by and between the Registrant and Gold Prospector’s Association of America, Inc. (filed as Exhibit B to the Company’s Form 8-K dated February 13, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .3*   Form of Indemnification Agreement between Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and its directors and certain executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .4   Revolving Credit Agreement and related agreements by and between the Company and U.S. Bank N.A. dated September 30, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .5*   1995 Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .6*   Form of Stock Option Agreement pursuant to the Company’s 1995 Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 with respect to the shares underlying such plan that was filed on November 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .7*   The Outdoor Channel, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 with respect to the shares underlying the options assumed by the Company under such plan that was filed on November 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .8*   Form of Stock Option Agreement pursuant to The Outdoor Channel, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 with respect to the shares underlying the options assumed by the Company under such plan that was filed on November 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .9*   Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan and Agreement, dated as of November 13, 2003, by and between the Company and William A. Owen, as amended (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 with respect to the shares underlying such plan that was filed on November 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .10*   Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan, as amended (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 with respect to the shares underlying such plan that was filed on November 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).


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Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description
 
  10 .11*   Form of Stock Option Agreement pursuant to Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .12*   2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 with respect to the shares underlying such plan that was filed on November 12, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .13*   Form of Stock Option Award Agreement pursuant to 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated December 20, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .14*   Form of Restricted Shares Award Agreement pursuant to 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K dated December 20, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .15   Omitted.
  10 .16*   Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. Executive Annual Cash Bonus Plan effective April 21, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .17*   Selling Stockholders Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2005, among Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and the selling stockholders who are a party (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on June 28, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .18   Amendment to Loan Agreement and Note and related agreements by and between the Company and U.S. Bank N.A. dated October 18, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.18 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .19   Term Loan Agreement and related agreements by and between 43455 BPD, LLC and U.S. Bank N.A. dated as of October 18, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.19 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .20   Term Loan Agreement and related agreements by and between the Company and U.S. Bank N.A. dated as of October 18, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.20 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .21*   Optionholders Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company, Ray V. Miller and Elizabeth J. Sanderson dated as of December 5, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on December 6, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .22*   Lease by and between the Company and Musk Ox Properties, L.P. dated as of January 1, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.22 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .23*   Employment Agreement with Roger L. Werner, Jr., effective as of October 16, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 20, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .24*   Form of Performance Unit Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 20, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .25*   Amendment of Employment Agreement with Roger L. Werner, Jr., effective as of November 9, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 9, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .26   Separation Agreement and Release between The Outdoor Channel, Inc. and Mr. Andrew J. Dale dated December 21, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 28, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .27   Consulting Agreement between The Outdoor Channel, Inc. and Mr. Andrew J. Dale dated January 2, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 28, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .28*   Form of Change of Control Severance Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.28 to the Company’s Form 10-K dated March 17, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description
 
  10 .29   Amendment to Loan Agreement and Note and related agreements by and between the Company and U.S. Bank N.A. dated as of September 21, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.29 to the Company’s Form 10-Q dated February 1, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .30   Purchase Agreement by and between The Gold Business, LLC, Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and Gold Prospector’s Association of America, Inc. dated April 24, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q dated May 10, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .31   First Amendment to Lease dated April 24, 2007, by and between Musk Ox Properties, L.P. and Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-Q dated May 10, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .32   Separation Agreement and Release between Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and Mr. William A. Owen dated December 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .33   Consulting Agreement between Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and Mr. William A. Owen dated as of December 15, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .34   Form of Stock Repurchase Plan and Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.34 to the Company’s Form 10-K dated March 9, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .35   Asset Purchase Agreement by and among Cablecam LLC, Skycam LLC, Winnercomm Holdings, Inc and Winnercomm, Inc., and Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc., dated January 12, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 16, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .36*   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with Roger L. Werner, Jr. dated April 14, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .37*   Employment Agreement with Thomas E. Hornish dated April 14, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .38*   Employment Agreement with Shad L. Burke dated April 14, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .39*   Employment Agreement with James E. Wilburn dated May 6, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 8, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  10 .40   Amendment to Loan Agreement and Note dated September 14, 2009 by and between U.S. Bank N.A. and Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 24, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference).
  21 .1   Subsidiaries of Registrant
  23 .1   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
  24 .1   Power of Attorney (included on signature page)
  31 .1   Certification by Chief Executive Officer
  31 .2   Certification by Chief Financial Officer
  32 .1**   Section 1350 Certification by Chief Executive Officer
  32 .2**   Section 1350 Certification by Chief Financial Officer
 
 
Designates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
 
** Pursuant to Commission Release No. 33-8238, this certification will be treated as “accompanying” this Annual Report on Form 10-K and not “filed” as part of such report for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and this certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
OUTDOOR CHANNEL HOLDINGS, INC.
 
  By: 
/s/  Roger L. Werner, Jr.
Roger L. Werner, Jr.,
Chief Executive Officer and President
 
 
Dated: March 16, 2010
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
Know all men by these presents, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Roger L. Werner, Jr. or Shad L. Burke, his or her attorney-in-fact, with power of substitution in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments to this annual report on Form 10-K, and to file the same with exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that the attorney-in-fact or his or her substitute or substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but which taken together shall constitute one instrument.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Perry T. Massie

Perry T. Massie
  Chairman of the Board, Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  Roger L. Werner. Jr.

Roger L. Werner. Jr.
  Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer), Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  Shad L. Burke

Shad L. Burke
  Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  Thomas H. Massie

Thomas H. Massie
  Vice Chairman of the Board, Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  Ajit M. Dalvi

Ajit M. Dalvi
  Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  David D. Kinley

David D. Kinley
  Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  David C. Merritt

David C. Merritt
  Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  Michael L. Pandzik

Michael L. Pandzik
  Director   March 16, 2010
         
/s/  T. Bahnson Stanley

T. Bahnson Stanley
  Director   March 16, 2010


81

EX-21.1 2 a55071exv21w1.htm EX-21.1 exv21w1
Exhibit 21.1
Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.
Listing of Subsidiaries
Details of the consolidated subsidiaries at December 31, 2009 are as follows:
             
    State of    
    Incorporation/    
Name   Organization   Percent Held
43455 BPD, LLC
  California   100%
OC Corporation
  California   100%
Winnercomm, Inc.
  Delaware   100%
The Outdoor Channel, Inc.
  Nevada   100% (held by OC Corporation)
SkyCam, Inc.
  Delaware   100% (held by Winnercomm, Inc.)
CableCam, Inc.
  Delaware   100% (held by Winnercomm, Inc.)

 

EX-23.1 3 a55071exv23w1.htm EX-23.1 exv23w1
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-111713, as amended, 333-120414, 333-120416 and 333-120417) of our reports dated March 16, 2010, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2009.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP  
March 16, 2010
Los Angeles, California

 

EX-31.1 4 a55071exv31w1.htm EX-31.1 exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Roger L. Werner, Jr., certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
     (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting
         
     
Date: March 16, 2010  /s/ Roger L. Werner, Jr.    
  Roger L. Werner, Jr., Chief Executive Officer   

 

EX-31.2 5 a55071exv31w2.htm EX-31.2 exv31w2
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Shad L. Burke, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
     (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting
         
Date: March 16, 2010  /s/ Shad L. Burke    
  Shad L. Burke, Chief Financial Officer   

 

EX-32.1 6 a55071exv32w1.htm EX-32.1 exv32w1
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the annual report of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Roger L. Werner, Jr., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge and belief, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
     (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
     (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and operating results of the Company.
         
/s/ Roger L. Werner, Jr.      
Roger L. Werner, Jr.     
Chief Executive Officer
March 16, 2010 
   
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and will be retained by Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

EX-32.2 7 a55071exv32w2.htm EX-32.2 exv32w2
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the annual report of Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Shad L. Burke, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge and belief, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
     (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
     (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and operating results of the Company.
         
/s/ Shad L. Burke      
Shad L. Burke     
Chief Financial Officer
March 16, 2010 
   
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and will be retained by Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----