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DIscontinued Operations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations, Disclosure [Text Block]
Discontinued Operations
The sale of L&W was completed on October 31, 2016. The summarized financial information related to L&W that has been excluded from continuing operations and reported as a discontinued operation is as follows:
(millions)
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
2016
 
2016
Net sales
$
386

 
$
743

Cost of products sold
367

 
710

Gross profit
19

 
33

Selling and administrative expenses
8

 
11

Operating profit
11

 
22

Income tax expense
(4
)
 
(8
)
Income from discontinued operations
$
7

 
$
14


For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we recorded a loss of $9 million for L&W and a loss of $1 million for our European operations which were sold in December 2012 to "Loss (income) from discontinued operations". The loss for L&W primarily reflected a pension settlement charge, net of tax, related to lump sum benefits paid to former employees of L&W.
Additionally, upon the close of the sale, we entered into a supply agreement with L&W, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we recorded sales of $134 million and $265 million, respectively, and cash inflows related to payments on trade receivables of $143 million and $252 million, respectively. For the comparable periods in 2016, the sales that were sold by L&W to third party customers through June 30, 2016 were $151 million and $296 million, respectively.