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0000909567-05-000640.txt : 20050325
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20050324191158
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000909567-05-000640
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 45
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20050323
FILED AS OF DATE: 20050325
DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20050324
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: BARRICK GOLD CORP
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000756894
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: GOLD & SILVER ORES [1040]
IRS NUMBER: 000000000
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 6-K
SEC ACT: 1934 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-09059
FILM NUMBER: 05703323
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: BCE PLACE, CANADA TRUST TOWER
STREET 2: 161 BAY STREET SUITE 3700
CITY: TORONTO ONTARIO CANA
STATE: A6
ZIP: M5J2S1
BUSINESS PHONE: 4163077470
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: BCE PLACE, CANADA TRUST TOWER
STREET 2: P O BOX 212 TORONTO
CITY: ONTARIO M5J2S1
STATE: A6
ZIP: M5J2S1
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: BARRICK RESOURCES CORP
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19860109
6-K
1
t16074e6vk.htm
6-K
e6vk
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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For the month of: March, 2005
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Commission File Number: 1-9059 |
BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
(Name of Registrant)
BCE Place, Canada Trust Tower
Suite 3700
161 Bay Street, P.O. Box 212
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5J 2S1
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F:
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b): N/A
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The Registrants Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial and Operating Results and
Comparative Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the notes thereto
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles contained on pages 25 to
124 of Exhibit 1 of this Form 6-K (Commission File No. 1-9059) furnished to the Commission on March
24, 2005, the Registrants Management Information Circular and Proxy Statement, other than the
sections entitled Report on Executive Compensation and Performance Graph, dated March 14, 2005
and included as Exhibit 2 of this Form 6-K (Commission File No. 1-9059) furnished to the Commission
on March 24, 2005 and the Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP included as Exhibit 4 of this Form
6-K (Commission File No. 1-9059) furnished to the Commission on March 24, 2005 are incorporated by
reference into the Registrants registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-14148) and the Consent
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP included as Exhibit 4 of this Form
6-K (Commission File No. 1-9059)
furnished to the Commission on March 24, 2005 is also incorporated by reference as an exhibit to
the Registrants registration statements on Form F-9 (Nos. 333-120133 and 333-106592) and in the
registration statements on Form F-9 of Barrick Gold Finance
Company (No. 333-120133-01) and Barrick
Gold Inc. (Nos. 333-120133-02 and 333-106592-01).
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
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Date: March 24, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Sybil E. Veenman
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Name: |
Sybil E. Veenman |
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Title: |
Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Secretary |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit
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Description of Exhibit
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1
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Barrick Gold Corporations 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders |
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2
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Barrick Gold Corporations Management Information Circular and
Proxy Statement dated March 14, 2005 (including Letter to
Shareholders and Notice of Annual Meeting) |
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3
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Barrick Gold Corporations Consolidated Financial Statements for
the year ended December 31, 2004 prepared in accordance with
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles |
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4
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Consent of Independent Accountants |
EX-1
2
t16074exv1.htm
EX-1
exv1
2004 Annual Report
BARRICK GOLD
Whats next: Growth.
Building Mines. Building Value.
Delivering Growth.
Building Mines
Barricks pipeline of gold development projects is unrivaled in size,
quality, and
immediacy. Three new mines will be in production in 2005,
another in early 2006, with two more to
follow in subsequent years.
Building Value
Barrick is targeting a 12% compound annual growth rate in
gold production, 2004-2007
substantially higher than
any of our peers. Reserves have increased to 89 million ounces,
and with
our aggressive exploration strategy and large world-class
gold districts we expect to grow them
further.
Our new mines are all high-quality assets with conventional
open-pit technology
and are also geopolitically well-diversified.
Their contribution to our
bottom line is expected
to be immediate, and significant.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Barrick Gold Corporation Barrick is one of the worlds largest gold mining companies,
with operating and development properties in the US, Canada, Australia, Peru, Chile, Argentina
and Tanzania. Our vision is to be the worlds best gold mining company by finding, developing
and producing quality reserves in a profitable and socially responsible manner.
Barrick shares are traded on the Toronto, New York, London and Swiss stock exchanges and the
Paris Bourse.
Financial Highlights
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(in millions of US dollars, except per share data) |
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(US GAAP basis) |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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Gold Sales |
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$ |
1,932 |
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$ |
2,035 |
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$ |
1,967 |
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Net Income for the Year |
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248 |
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200 |
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193 |
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Operating Cash Flow |
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506 |
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519 |
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588 |
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Cash and Equivalents |
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1,398 |
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970 |
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1,044 |
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Shareholders Equity |
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3,563 |
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3,494 |
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3,334 |
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Net Income per Share (Diluted) |
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0.46 |
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0.37 |
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0.36 |
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Operating Cash Flow per Share |
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0.95 |
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0.97 |
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1.09 |
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Dividends per Share |
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0.22 |
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0.22 |
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0.22 |
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Operating Highlights |
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Gold Production (thousands of ounces) |
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4,958 |
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5,510 |
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5,695 |
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Average Realized Gold Price per Ounce |
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$ |
391 |
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$ |
366 |
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$ |
339 |
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Total Cash Costs per Ounce1 |
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$ |
212 |
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$ |
189 |
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$ |
177 |
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Total Production Costs per Ounce |
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$ |
298 |
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$ |
279 |
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$ |
268 |
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Reserves: Proven and Probable (thousands of ounces)2 |
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89,056 |
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85,952 |
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86,927 |
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1. |
See page 67 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures. |
2. |
For the remainder of this report for a breakdown of reserves
and resources by category in respect of each of Barricks mines and
development projects, see page 126. |
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Contents |
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Financial Highlights |
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pg. |
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1 |
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Letter to Shareholders |
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pg. |
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2 |
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Responsible Mining |
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pg. |
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8 |
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Reserves: Replacement and Growth |
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pg. |
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11 |
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Financial Strategy |
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pg. |
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18 |
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Operations Review |
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pg. |
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20 |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis |
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pg. |
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25 |
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Financial Statements |
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pg. |
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76 |
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Notes to Financial Statements |
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pg. |
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80 |
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Reserves |
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pg. |
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125 |
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Corporate Governance and
Committees of the Board |
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pg. |
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131 |
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Board of Directors and Officers |
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pg. |
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132 |
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Shareholder Information |
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pg. |
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134 |
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Corporate Information |
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pg. |
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136 |
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1
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
Building Mines. Building Value.
We met or surpassed the goals we set for ourselves
in almost every area of our business,
and once again we were able to demonstrate
Barricks leadership, both in sustainable development
and in social responsibility.
Dear Shareholders:
By all accounts, 2004 was a successful year
for Barrick and its stakeholders. Our shares
outperformed gold and those of our peer group in
2004. We met or surpassed the goals we set for
ourselves in almost every area of our business,
and once again we were able to demonstrate
Barricks leadership, both in sustainable
development and in social responsibility.
Our share price performance in 2004 reaffirms
what we said in last years letter to our
shareholders: Barrick is on track, with the
right people and the right strategies for the
challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.
We said that 2004 would be a year of transition
a year of building a new generation of mines
targeted to increase our production by 40% by
2007, and drive the Companys future growth and
profitability. In 2004, four of our development
projects moved from the engineering stage to
construction, with three of the four expected to
contribute to our production in 2005, and the
fourth, Cowal, expected to pour gold in the first quarter of 2006. During the year, we also
announced positive development decisions for two
new projects, Pascua-Lama and East Archimedes.
In last years letter, we also pledged that we
would put new energy into communicating our
exciting future to the investment community
and we did.
2
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
Challenges for the industry...
The gold price was up 6% during 2004 in US
dollar terms, which, for the industry as a
whole, should have meant significantly higher
profits and cash flow. Instead, financial
results for the industry failed to meet
expectations due to a number of challenges that
impeded performance.
The rise in the gold price over the last two
years was tied very closely to the devaluation
of the US dollar. As the dollar fell, the gold
price appreciated. We not only expect this close
inverse correlation between the two to continue,
we believe the combination of soaring US deficits and the trend of decreasing mine supply
will provide a strong but volatile US-dollar
gold price environment over the next three to five years.
However, other currencies, notably the South
African Rand and the Canadian and Australian
dollars, appreciated along with the gold price.
This had the effect of negating some or all of
the benefit of the higher US-dollar gold
price, which meant the profitability of mines
in those regions may have actually declined.
There were also significant cost increases
in energy, consumables and other
commodities,
as demand in developing countries, such as
China, put upward pressure on commodity
prices. These increases, combined with the
currency impacts, were a key factor in the
rise of gold production costs by some 15% on
an industry-wide basis.
Although gold prices in US dollars were up in
the last two years, industry production has
been steadily contracting since 2002.
Investment in the gold industry had been
limited until 2003, when the gold price started
to climb. The lack of investment resulted in
very few large, new discoveries, and these
require a lead time of some 7 to 10 years
before coming into production. Existing
operating mines are also maturing, which
usually results in lower grade, lower
production and higher costs.
The increase in commodity prices has spurred a
boom in the mining industry. The number of new
projects in the base metals industry has
increased as producers expand to meet the new
demand. We are all members of the same industry,
and compete for
the same equipment, manpower and professional
staff. Shortages and higher costs are a direct
result.
fig.1 Gold Price and Currency Movements
Several currencies appreciated along with the gold price
affecting profitability of mines in those regions.
3
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
In todays world, there is also a
continuing rise in standards to be met when
developing a new mine. Local communities are
naturally interested in protecting their
environment and sharing in the benefits of new
mining developments. The relationship between
the mining industry and the communities in which
it operates is critical to the success of any
new project. Obtaining and maintaining the
social license to proceed with new and existing
operations is more complex and sophisticated
than ever. It is an ongoing challenge, and any
successful mining company must be ready to meet
it.
...and Barricks response
The ultimate proof of a companys
response is in its performance. In 2004, we
responded to the challenges with good
results and, more importantly, we positioned
ourselves for future success.
Although our cash costs per ounce were up
approximately 10% over 2003, the increase was
within our target range, and below the industry
average, because we were able to mitigate some of
the inflationary and currency cost pressures
through our cost management initiatives (outlined
more fully later in this report). Most of the
cost increase was due to a 10% decline in ounces
produced, as both the Pierina and Goldstrike
mines sequenced through lower grade ore during
the year. Production from these two mines is
expected to return to better grades in 2005,
which will have a beneficial impact on
costs. In spite of the cost increase, Barrick
emerged as the lowest-cost producer of the
senior gold mining companies in 2004 and we
expect to maintain that ranking.
The inflationary pressure we experienced in
2004 is unlikely to be as severe in the coming
year, as energy and commodity prices appear to
have stabilized. Our quality portfolio of
operating mines are mining at or near reserve
grade, which means that cost pressure arising
from having mined above reserve grade is not a
significant factor for Barrick. Through our
continuous improvement program, we will remain
focused on managing our costs and maximizing our
operating margins. Currency fluctuations remain
a concern, as the outlook for the US dollar
remains weak. While this is favorable for the
US-dollar gold price, the benefit will only be
realized if the cost of
production is also US-dollar denominated.
Currently, more than 70% of Barricks cost of
production is in US dollars and this percentage
will grow to above 80% as the new mines come
onstream.
Barrick, of course, is hedged for most of
its cost of production, through the
deployment of hedging instruments to
protect against currency volatility in our
operations whose costs are not US-dollar
based.
In spite of the cost increase, Barrick emerged as the lowest-cost producer of the senior
gold mining companies in 2004 and we expect to maintain that ranking.
4
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
While the industry was retrenching, Barrick had the financial strength to aggressively
invest in exploration and acquisitions.
In the long run, the fundamental response
to the challenges we face is to invest in new
high-quality, efficient, low-cost production.
Barrick has done just that and will soon reap
the rewards of that foresight. While the
industry was retrenching, Barrick had the financial strength to aggressively invest in
exploration and acquisitions. As a result, we
are well along in the construction of three new
mines, which will require a total investment of
about $1.2 billion. The expected average
production from these new operations over their
first three full years is 1.8 million ounces,
with operating costs expected to be much lower
than our current cost structure. We made
outstanding headway on these new projects in
2004, having invested more than half of the
capital required, and we are keen to move from
development to production and optimization. Not
only are we converting some 25 million ounces of
reserves from our new projects into long-lived,
cash flow generating assets, we are also
delivering them into a sustained period of
strong gold prices.
In addition, and unlike the industry as a whole,
during 2004 we increased our proven and probable
reserves. At year-end they stood at 89.1 million
ounces, an increase of 8.6 million ounces before
production depletion of 5.5 million contained
ounces.
The key to Barricks reserve growth is its
exploration focus on assets in new prospective
districts. Assets such as Veladero and Lagunas
Norte have a much better chance to grow because
of their unexplored potential and the large land
packages involved. In 2004, our low-cost suite
of development projects increased their reserves
by nearly 15%. Clearly, our focus on strong land
positions in some of the most prospective gold
districts is paying off.
In 2004, we also continued our exploration
success by finding new reserves on existing
properties for example, Goldstrike in Nevada
added 2.3 million ounces to its reserves. In
short, while the gold industry overall worked to
ramp up exploration investment, Barrick was
already reaping the rewards of having maintained
its strong, consistent exploration program
during the years when low gold prices led others
to retrench.
These ambitious plans would not be possible
without the financial strength to execute
them. Barrick is able to fund its development
projects without the need to raise additional
equity. We expect to be able to fund a further
$1.5 billion at Pascua-Lama without the need
for dilution.
5
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
Barricks definition of success includes
more than financial metrics. We have always
emphasized the importance of sustainable
development, as this is our social license to
operate mines in communities all around the
globe. We strive to improve the communities in
which we operate not just through the royalties
and various taxes our workforce and mines
generate, but also through our focus on building
strong working relationships with local
communities. We operate with a high degree of
transparency, and provide these communities with
skills training, social benefits, local
employment and access to medical assistance.
Some of the highlights in 2004 include our
partnership with World Vision in Peru, and the
strengthening of our relationship with Habitat
for Humanity, an NGO that is constructing
housing in villages surrounding the Bulyanhulu
Mine in Tanzania. Because of this deep, ongoing
commitment to social responsibility, our social
license to operate grows stronger every year. It
is our calling card, and it continues to
facilitate the successful development of our
projects, worldwide.
We also strengthened the organization with the
addition of a number of extraordinary new
people including, at the Board level, two
additional independent directors. Presently, 8
of our 13 directors are independent.
We shall miss the wise counsel of Jack Thompson
and John Carrington. Jack, the former Chairman
and CEO of Homestake, has made an invaluable
contribution to our organization since the 2001
merger, while John, our former COO, steered
Barricks operations on the global stage for a
decade. We are proud of our association with
these two high-quality professionals, and wish
them well in their future endeavors.
Finally, we remained highly focused on our
people during the year, because people execute
the business plan. The successful execution of
that plan in 2004 reflected our ability to
develop leaders, manage talent, and place the
right people at every level of the organization.
More than ever, Barrick is a dynamic,
professional, growth-oriented organization that
challenges, develops and rewards its people.
During the year, we increased employees
responsibilities and their accountability, which
led to exceptional results.
fig. 2 Growth Profile Target Production 2004-2007
2004 was a year of building a new generation
of mines targeted to drive Barricks future growth.
6
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
Peter Munk (left) and Gregory C. Wilkins (right).
The Year Ahead
Our objectives for 2005 are straightforward.
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Deliver consistent growth in earnings and cash flow. |
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Focus on the execution of our development projects:
Lagunas Norte, Veladero, Cowal, East Archimedes,
and Pascua-Lama. |
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Build our resource base. Reserves are the
lifeblood of a mining company, and our 2005
objective is to replace and augment both our
reserves and resource base. By increasing our
resource base, we prepare for the growth of
reserves and production in the future. |
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> |
Develop employees through an organization-wide
culture of improvement and leadership. |
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Continue to grow the business, whether through
success with the drill bit, asset optimization,
or acquisition. |
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Ensure our employees safety, protect the
environment, and strengthen the communities
in which we operate. |
In last years letter, we said that 2004 would be
a year of building mines and it was. We said our
reorganization into regional business units put us on
track to achieve our business plan
objective and it did. We executed the
plan, and our stakeholders benefited.
Finally, we told you that 2004 would position
us for rising production and profitability
in 2005 and beyond. It has.
Three of our new mines are expected to make a
meaningful contribution to production in 2005,
with the fourth coming onstream in first quarter
2006. Barrick will continue to meet the
industrys challenges and run counter to industry
trends, by delivering strong reserve development,
new low cash-cost mines, a rising production
profile, and the financial strength needed to
execute our strategies and reward our
stakeholders.
We have the strategies, the balance sheet, the
social license and above all the people, to
plan well and then execute. In 2005, all
stakeholders will see a significant return on
all the hard work and perseverance of the last
few years.
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/s/ Peter Munk
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/s/ Gregory C. Wilkins |
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Peter Munk
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Gregory C. Wilkins |
Chairman
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President and |
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Chief Executive Officer |
March 1, 2005
7
Corporate Social Responsibility
Responsible Mining
At Barrick, contributing long-term benefits to the communities and countries where we
operate is integral to our vision of building mines and building value. Our record of outstanding
performance, partnership and ethical conduct is our calling card, creating opportunities to
generate shareholder value while fostering sustainable development. Our shareholders rightly expect
high standards of corporate responsibility as a matter of good business practice.
Community Development
For Barrick, community
development is a priority. We
have partnered with such
organizations as World Vision
who are effectively working
on sustainable development
programs and the needs of
children.
Environment
Environmental excellence is
a strategic business
objective. Reclamation
proceeds concurrently with
mining. At Goldstrike in
Nevada, an environmental
engineer inspects the
growth of native plants
seeded on reclaimed land
that has been recontoured
to blend more naturally
into the surrounding
landscape.
Safety and Health
Wherever we operate, men
and women have volunteered
and trained to respond to
emergencies. These
volunteers have become
skilled at providing
medical attention, fire
fighting and other
response techniques.
Emergency preparedness is
a key element of the
Barrick Safety System.
8
RESPONSIBLE MINING
Corporate Social
Responsibility Charter
Barricks commitment to
Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR) is realized through
corporate policies and initiatives
that are implemented at sites
worldwide, with regional and local
priorities in mind. During 2004,
Barricks Board of Directors
approved a Corporate Social
Responsibility Charter, which
codifies the principles and
practices that have long been a
priority at Barrick sites. The
Charter identifies four pillars
that guide Barrick in its business
conduct around the world: Ethics;
Employees; Community; and
Environment, Health and Safety. In
all these areas, the Charter sets
out performance expectations that
aim to establish trust with all
those with whom we interact,
whether they be our employees, the
communities where we live and
work, or our government hosts.
For more information on Barricks
Charter and Corporate
Responsibility policies and
programs, please see Barricks
2004 Responsibility Report, which
is available on our website:
www.barrick.com.
Community
Development
Barricks mines make
significant contributions to
community development, such as
infrastructural investment,
service industry development,
education, small business
development and health service
improvement. Sharing the benefits
associated with our mining
operations is no more clearly
exemplified than in Peru, where 98
percent of our employees are
Peruvian and where 63 percent of
the construction contractors at
our Lagunas Norte development
project are from the local La
Libertad Region.
Barrick engages with local and
regional community representatives
to understand their concerns and
interests, and then factors this
input into project design and
operations planning.
Whether it involves road or power
system improvements, development
of housing or medical facilities,
or obtaining mine services,
Barrick gives
priority to building partnerships
to enhance local capacity and
sustainable community
development. In addition, Barrick
provides training in specific
trades to allow local community
members to establish their own
businesses, from which they can
benefit well into the future.
Barricks partnership with World
Vision in Peru is one example of
the Companys commitment to
partner with others to promote
community development, in this
particular instance with the
objective of improving the
welfare of area children.
9
RESPONSIBLE MINING
Employee
Development
Employee development is a
vital part of Barricks efforts to
strengthen the organization and
ensure that we have the right
leaders in place at the right
time. Extensive training programs
have been instituted to develop
the skills of employees and to
advance their career potential.
Barrick is committed to fair
employment practices and a
workplace in which all individuals
are treated with dignity and
respect, and are free from
harassment and discrimination as
codified in the Companys Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics.
Across Barrick operations, all
employees receive a core group of
health care benefits, such as
medical, dental and life
insurance, that can be tailored to
meet local needs. For example, at
the Bulyanhulu Mine in Tanzania,
Barrick provides comprehensive
employee health education, with a
focus on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis
and malaria.
Environment
Barrick is committed to
protecting the environment wherever
the Company is exploring,
developing, operating, or closing
mines. Extensive environmental
investigations precede mine
planning and design. They are then
followed by ongoing monitoring and
regular independent audits to
ensure standards are upheld and
performance improvement
opportunities are recognized.
Throughout a mines lifecycle,
Barrick aims to meet or surpass
regulatory requirements while
safeguarding the environment for
local communities and future
generations. Examples of the wide
variety of environmental
initiatives Barrick undertakes
include a conservation area
established to promote wildlife at
our Bulyanhulu mine and a tree
planting program to prevent soil
erosion in the communities
surrounding our Pierina mine.
Safety and Health
For Barrick, the only
acceptable health and safety goal
is to ensure every person goes
home safe and healthy every day.
The Barrick Safety and Health
System draws on best practices
inside and outside the Company and
establishes clear roles,
responsibilities and
accountabilities for individuals
and teams, at all levels of the
organization. Personal safety
behaviors and decisions by
managers are key to the
establishment of the required
safety culture. To reinforce
leaderships role in Barricks
safety culture, Courageous Safety
Leadership training was initiated
during 2004.
Charitable
Giving
Barricks Heart of Gold Fund
is another way we contribute to
the communities where we work and
live. Barricks policy is to give
one percent of annual pre-tax
income to charitable causes.
Recipients range from community
outreach programs, to hospitals
and schools, arts and cultural
events, and major research
institutions. Whether it is direct
monetary support, in-kind service,
or donation of materials or
equipment, Barrick works closely
with community representatives to
identify needs and priorities. As
one of many examples, in 2004,
Barrick contributed toward the
establishment of a local pediatric
medical facility in one of the
communities near our Veladero
project. The Company has committed
to further assist with the
purchase of medical equipment for
the facility in a collaborative
effort with local governments.
10
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Development Projects
Laying the Groundwork for Growth
Barricks pipeline of gold development projects has no rival for size, quality and
immediacy. During 2004 we were focused on building our new mines and laying the groundwork
for growth. In 2005 we will begin to deliver that growth, and the value it creates, even
as we bring the remainder of the development projects onstream.
Tulawaka entered production in early 2005; of the remaining five projects, two more,
Lagunas Norte and Veladero, are slated to come into production in 2005 and Cowal in 2006.
Production from Pascua-Lama and East Archimedes is expected to follow. These first four
high-quality projects are expected to drive Barrick to a targeted 40 percent increase in
gold production by 2007 (from 2004 levels) while maintaining our position with the
lowest cash costs among the senior producers.
Going forward, we expect more projects in the development pipeline, for as these current
projects leave the development pipeline and begin production, others are rising through
the exploration pipeline for example, Buzwagi in Tanzania, which is now undergoing a
scoping study.
The following pages will discuss in more detail the three projects which are currently in
construction (Lagunas Norte, Peru; Veladero, Argentina; and Cowal, Australia), followed by
the two projects still in permitting (Pascua-Lama, Chile/Argentina; and East Archimedes,
Nevada).
11
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Lagunas Norte
Located about 175 kilometers from the Pierina Mine, Lagunas Norte is expected to come
onstream in third quarter 2005 and contribute on average about 800,000 ounces per year at about
$155 per ounce over the first three full years.
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Description
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>
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Located in north-central Peru, about 175 kilometers from Barricks Pierina Mine |
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>
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|
Oxide mineralization similar to Pierina, with high-grade gold surface
outcroppings and good metallurgy |
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>
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Open-pit, valley-fill crushing/leaching operation |
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|
Background
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>
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Barrick announced the Lagunas Norte discovery on April 23, 2002 |
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Current
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>
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Proven and probable gold reserves of 9.1 million ounces |
Mineralization Status
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>
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|
1,350 square kilometer land position with good exploration
potential within a 15 kilometer radius of Lagunas Norte |
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Activities Underway
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>
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Access road/power line completed |
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>
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Site preparation complete |
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>
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|
Pre-mine stripping activities commenced in December 2004 |
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>
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Leach pad was completed in first quarter 2005 |
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>
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Crushing facility to be completed in second quarter 2005 |
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Timeline
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>
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Production expected to commence third quarter 2005 |
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Construction Cost
Estimate
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>
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Approximately $340 million |
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Production Profile
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>
|
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Gold production is expected to average approximately 800,000
ounces per year at an average total cash cost of about $155 per
ounce1 for the first three years |
1. |
See page 67 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures. |
At Lagunas Norte, a grassroots exploration discovery in
2002, production is expected to start up in third quarter
2005, contributing an average of 800,000 ounces annually
for the first three full years.
One of two 23 cubic meter hydraulic shovels.
12
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Veladero
Targeted to enter production in fourth quarter 2005, Veladero has gold reserves of 12.8 million ounces and is the
foundation of one of the worlds largest gold districts, Frontera, with over 30 million ounces of gold reserves.
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Description
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>
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Located in San Juan Province, Argentina; 6 kilometers from the Pascua-Lama project
in the Frontera District |
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>
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Open-pit, valley-fill heap leach operation with two-stage crushing, similar to
Barricks Pierina Mine |
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Background
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>
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Merger with Homestake Mining Company in December 2001 gave Barrick 100% of Veladero;
formerly a joint venture owned 40% and 60% by Barrick and Homestake, respectively |
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Current
Mineralization Status
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>
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Proven and probable gold reserves of 12.8 million ounces |
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Activities Underway
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>
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|
Access road and camp construction completed |
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>
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All major mining equipment has been delivered and pre-stripping is underway |
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>
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Assay lab was commissioned in October 2004 |
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>
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Primary and secondary crusher circuit to be completed June 2005 |
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>
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Pad loading to commence in July 2005 |
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>
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Plant facilities to be completed September 2005 |
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>
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Valley-fill heap leach facility to be completed September 2005 |
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>
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$250 million project financing signed, $198 million drawn down at year-end 2004 |
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Timeline
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>
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Production targeted to commence in fourth quarter 2005 |
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Construction Cost
Estimate
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>
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Approximately $540 million |
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Production Profile
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>
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|
Gold production is expected to average approximately 700,000 ounces
per year at an average total cash cost of about $200 per
ounce1, 2 over the first full three years |
1. |
See page 67 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures. |
|
2. |
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations and applicable export duties. |
Mining is well underway at Veladero and production is expected to commence in the fourth quarter
of 2005.
The primary crusher nears completion with an initial design capacity of
40,000 tons per day.
13
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Cowal
An important addition to Barricks Australian operations,
Cowal is expected to enter production in the first quarter of 2006.
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Description
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>
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Located in Central New South Wales, Australia, 350 kilometers northwest of Sydney |
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>
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Open-pit, conventional carbon-in-leach circuit |
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Background
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Acquired as part of Barricks merger with Homestake Mining Company in December 2001 |
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Current
Mineralization Status
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>
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Proven and probable reserves of 2.5 million ounces; measured and indicated gold
resource of 1.6 million ounces |
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Activities Underway
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>
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Major equipment has been delivered in first quarter 2005 |
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|
>
|
|
SAG and ball mill footings completed in first quarter 2005 SAG mill components
arrived first quarter 2005 |
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>
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|
Mine stripping activities expected to commence in second quarter 2005 |
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>
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|
Process plant to be completed by end of 2005 |
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Timeline
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>
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|
Production targeted to commence first quarter 2006 |
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Construction Cost
Estimate
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>
|
|
Approximately $305 million |
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Production Profile
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>
|
|
Gold production is expected to average approximately 230,000 ounces at
an average total cash cost of about $240 per ounce1, 2 over the
first three years |
1. |
See page 67 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures. |
|
2. |
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations. |
The primary crusher area at Cowal is excavated in preparation for construction.
Production is expected in the first quarter of 2006.
Replanting program begins
with the harvesting of native seeds.
14
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Pascua-Lama
Pascua-Lama is the second stage of the over 30-million-ounce Frontera District,
and is expected to start construction in 2006.
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Description
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>
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Part of the 30-million-ounce Frontera District straddling the border of Chile and Argentina |
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>
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|
Barrick plans to develop Pascua-Lama as part of a unified district, starting with Veladero in 2005 |
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>
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Open-pit mine with flotation and Merrill-Crowe |
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Background
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>
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Barrick acquired the Pascua property through the Lac Minerals Ltd. acquisition in
1994, at which time, the property had proven and probable reserves of 1.8 million ounces |
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Current
Mineralization
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>
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|
Proven and probable reserves of 17.6 million ounces; measured and indicated gold
resource of 2.8 million ounces |
Status
|
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>
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Silver contained within reported gold reserves of 643 million ounces |
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Activities Underway
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>
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|
Received Board of Director approval for development in July 2004 |
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>
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|
Awaiting environmental approvals |
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>
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Finalizing fiscal and taxation matters |
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>
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|
Implementing Protocol regime |
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>
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|
Developing sustainable development community programs |
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Timeline
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>
|
|
Expect to receive approvals and finalize other fiscal and taxation matters in late 2005 |
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>
|
|
Expect to begin three-year construction schedule in 2006 |
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>
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|
Production anticipated for 2009 |
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Construction Cost
Estimate
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>
|
|
Approximately $1.4-$1.5 billion |
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Production Profile
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>
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|
Gold production is expected to average 750,000-775,000 ounces per year for
the first decade at an average total cash cost of $130-$140 per ounce1,
2 (silver production is expected to average approximately 30 million
ounces annually for the first ten years). On a gold equivalent basis,
production is expected to be 1,190,000-1,215,000 ounces per year at $220-$230
per ounce. |
1. |
See page 67 for a discussion of non-GAAP measures. |
|
2. |
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations and applicable export duties. |
East Archimedes
Part of the Ruby Hill Mine, East Archimedes is now in development, with permits expected
by the end of 2005 and production in mid-2007.
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Description
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>
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Part of the Ruby Hill Mine located in Eureka, Nevada |
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Open-pit heap leach operation |
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Background
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Acquired as part of Barricks merger with Homestake Mining Company in December 2001 |
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>
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Adjacent to West Archimedes (Ruby Hill Mine) which was mined out as planned in 2002 |
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Current
Mineralization Status
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>
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Proven and probable reserves of 1.0 million ounces |
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Activities Underway
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>
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Permits expected by end of 2005 |
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>
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Mobile equipment purchased |
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>
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Site development and refurbishment |
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Timeline
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>
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Production targeted to start in mid-2007 |
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Capital Cost Estimate
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>
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Approximately $75 million |
15
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
Exploration
Growing Our Asset Base
In 2004, Barrick invested a total of $95 million on regional and mine site
exploration (excluding development and business development). Of this total, regional
exploration accounted for $70 million (including Goldstrike) and mine site exploration
accounted for $25 million. In 2005, Barricks exploration budget is approximately $120
million (excluding development and business development), where about $80 million will be
spent on regional exploration and about $40 million on mine site exploration.
Barrick has a motivated, discovery-driven team of over 150 geoscientists exploring on
approximately 100 properties in 16 countries around the world. Reserve development and
replacement of production is a major priority at all our sites. The Company consistently
funds its exploration programs throughout all gold cycles, and has a proven track record
of finding ounces at both the greenfield and brownfield projects. Exploration is focused
on highly gold-endowed districts where we control large land positions, the primary ones
being the Goldstrike District in Nevada, the Frontera District in Chile/Argentina, the
Alto Chicama District in northern Peru, and the Lake Victoria District in Tanzania. In
addition, the Company is exploring earlier stage projects in Australia, Canada, Russia and
Central Asia.
Three key factors drive our exploration success: the motivation and technical excellence
of our Exploration team; the policy of consistently investing in exploration; and the
robust and balanced pipeline of exploration projects. The Companys disciplined
exploration strategy maximizes the chance of near-term discovery by putting the best
people on the best projects and advancing the best projects more quickly up the
exploration pipeline.
16
RESERVES: REPLACEMENT AND GROWTH
2004 Highlights
At Goldstrike, exploration drill programs, focused on targets north and south of the
Open-Pit Mine, were successful in adding both reserves and resources. A total of 2.3
million contained ounces were added to Goldstrikes reserves. This ongoing success
underlines the continuing significant contribution that Goldstrike will make to Barricks
future. In 2005, Barricks single largest exploration expenditure will be in the
Goldstrike District and on the North Carlin Trend. At Storm, the years reserve
development drill program was successful, and exploration in 2005 will be focused on
continuing to expand the reserve.
In the Frontera District (Chile/Argentina), Barrick reactivated exploration activity in
mid-2004 after a four-year hiatus resulting in the addition of about 1.75 million and 0.75
million contained ounces to reserves at Veladero and Pascua-Lama respectively. Barrick has
designed an integrated program to explore this 3,000 square kilometer land package that is
now under its ownership. Data compilation and ground surveys carried out in the fourth
quarter generated more than 30 untested exploration targets in the area. Some are
prioritized targets for drill testing early in 2005.
Barrick has an extensive land holding in the Alto Chicama District in Peru. First pass
reconnaissance exploration was completed over most of the ground in 2004 and three
properties were drilled. An oxide resource was outlined on the Lagunas Sur property, and
transferred to the Alto Chicama development team. A total of about 2.0 million contained
ounces were added to reserves at Lagunas Norte.
At the Buzwagi project in Tanzania, Barrick successfully extended the known mineralization
along strike and down dip and more than met the objective of doubling the geological
resource, adding 2.0 million contained measured and indicated resource ounces. A scoping
study is planned for 2005. As well, a $5 million exploration program is designed to extend
the mineralization along strike and will test other areas on the property. Over the past
few years, Barrick has reduced its extensive land position to 9,000 square kilometers in
the Lake Victoria Goldfields in order to focus on the prospective areas identified during
the regional work. Drill programs are also planned in the Golden Ridge and Nzega West
areas.
Barrick is exploring properties at various stages of exploration in Russia and Central
Asia. Barricks own exploration and development programs are complemented by strategic
relationships with Celtic Resources and Highland Gold. These relationships have broadened
our strategy to develop gold assets in Russia and Central Asia. We have an equity position
in Celtic and have back-in rights to participate on an exclusive basis for up to 50% in
any assets acquired in Kazakhstan and to certain other assets including the Nezhdaninskoye
project. Barricks investment in Highland gives it the right to participate on an
exclusive basis for up to 50% on any acquisition made by Highland Gold in Russia; it
extends similar rights to Highland for any acquisition made by Barrick in certain regions
in Russia, excluding among others Irkutsk. These relationships are helping Barrick
familiarize itself with the region and refine project development options in a highly
prospective region.
17
FINANCIAL STRATEGY
Financial Strength to Support Growth
Barricks A rating reflects its leading cost profile,
strong pipeline of development projects, solid reserve base,
conservative financial policy, and low geopolitical risk.
Standard & Poors Rating Services, November 2004
Our financial strategy is designed to
provide the sound foundation and resources
needed to bring our development pipeline into
production over the next five years, fund one of
the largest exploration programs in the
industry, and continue to grow our business on a
global basis. This strategy, coupled with our
positive outlook on the gold price, positions us
well for the future.
The cornerstone of this financial strategy is
strength. With the industrys highest-rated
balance sheet, $1.4 billion of cash, excellent
access to liquidity, and growing operating cash
flows, Barrick has the ability to execute the
industrys most aggressive growth plan without
the need to issue a single share of new equity.
Laying the Groundwork in 2004
In 2004, Barrick was focused on laying the
groundwork for our growth program.
In August, we signed a $250 million, nine-year
project financing for our Veladero project.
While this financing was being negotiated and
executed, Argentina was going through a
financial crisis and facing substantial
challenges in attracting new foreign direct
investment. Despite this situation, Barrick was
able to gain the support of key OECD
governmental and commercial bank investors, and
finance the project on a limited recourse basis.
It was the first limited recourse project
financing executed in Argentina since the
crisis.
Being able to finance the project under these
conditions is a reflection not only of the
quality of the project, but also of the
operational and financial strength of the
sponsor. Barrick has the financial capability to
get our current projects built and the
flexibility to source and develop gold, even in
difficult economic environments.
In November, Barrick issued a total of $750
million of long-term debt in the US capital
markets ($350 million of 10-year debt and $400
million of 30-year debt). We are building
world-class mines that will be in production for
decades. The issuance of this long-term debt
reflects the Companys ability to raise
long-term core capital, at very attractive
yields, consistent with the Companys strategy
of building and developing these long-lived
world-class properties.
Risk Mitigation and Cost Control
Another important element of Barricks
financial strategy is to work with our
operations and supply chain management teams to
identify exposures and to implement strategies
aimed at controlling risk and, where possible,
to reduce costs.
In 2004, this effort helped Barrick reduce costs
in equipment, currencies, oil, interest rates
and a host of other areas. As a result, Barrick
maintained its position as the lowest cash-cost
senior producer in the industry.
18
FINANCIAL STRATEGY
Gold Sales Contracts
Barrick historically entered into fixed
price sales contracts as part of a gold hedging
program designed to manage exposure to market
gold prices and protect the earnings and cash
flow from declining gold prices. Given the
strength of our balance sheet, we no longer need
to add any new gold sales contracts, and we are
opportunistically reducing the remaining
position. Barrick believes the long-term
fundamentals for gold will remain strong, and we
will benefit directly in a stronger gold price
environment both immediately, and in the long
term.
In July 2004, we announced the decision to
proceed with the Pascua-Lama project (subject to
receiving required permits and clarification of
the applicable fiscal regimes from the
governments of Argentina and Chile). We expect to
put in place third-party financing for up to $750
million of the expected $1.4-$1.5 billion
construction cost of Pascua-Lama. In anticipation
of building the mine, and in support of any
related financing, we allocated 6.5 million
ounces of existing gold sales contracts
specifically to the Pascua-Lama project in the
fourth quarter of 2004. The allocation of these
contracts will reduce gold price risk and provide
an acceptable return on the Pascua-Lama capital,
while representing only about one-third of
current Pascua-Lama gold reserves (and leaving
the 643 million ounces of silver contained in
gold reserves unhedged).
Our remaining 7.0 million ounces of gold sales
contracts (the Corporate Gold Sales Contracts)
represent just over one year of planned
production and about 10% of non-Pascua-Lama
reserves.
fig. 3 Corporate Gold Sales Position
With approximately 90% of our non-Pascua-Lama
reserves unhedged, Barrick has significant
leverage to the gold price.
...although closed for routine financing transactions
in Argentina, Ex-Im Bank is open to consider specially
structured deals [like Veladero] that externalize the risk
and provide reasonable assurance of repayment. It is Ex-Im Banks
first project financing in the mining sector since 1997.
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|
- |
Washington D.C.-based Export-Import Bank of the |
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|
United States (Ex-Im Bank), which provided $80 million |
|
|
of the Veladero financing, April 2004 |
19
OPERATIONS REVIEW
Cost Management
Cost management is a strategic and collaborative process
that goes beyond cost cutting. It is proactive,
focuses on optimizing efficiency, and is aligned
with Barricks long-term business plan.
The Companys cost management strategy is
focused on these key areas:
> Development of high-quality, low-cost projects
> A culture of continuous improvement
> Supply chain management
> Commodity and currency price protection
> Capital investment
Development of high-quality projects
The cost structure of a mining company is
largely dependent on the quality of the assets
within that companys portfolio. Barrick is
fortunate to have 12 quality operating mines and
enjoys the lowest cash-cost structure of the
senior gold producers. The Company looks to
solidify this position as it brings two large
low-cost development projects into production in
2005. Barrick also has three more quality
projects in the development pipeline.
Continuous improvement
In its quest to achieve greater operating
efficiencies and lower costs, Barrick continues
to work towards a culture of continuous
improvement in the organization. The attitude the
workforce brings to each mine will dictate how
effective the Company is at creating value.
Continuous improvement fosters an environment of
collaboration and knowledge-sharing, in which
multidisciplinary teams work across time zones
and geographic regions to solve common problems
or to develop significant new opportunities.
Supply chain management
Because scale and scope are so large in mining,
Barricks ability to introduce efficiencies
into the supply chain significantly affects
both its profitability, and its continuing
position as the lowest cash-cost senior producer
in the gold industry. We are enhancing our
management of supply chain issues through a
shift in focus from the initial price of
procuring materials, services and equipment, to
a focus on their true total cost. In the long
run, this approach leads to better strategic
purchasing decisions and lower total costs.
Commodity and currency price protection
Inflationary pressures and exposures to
exchange rates can significantly affect the
Companys capital and operating costs. Barrick
carefully assesses these exposures as part of its
overall cost management exercise, and will
proactively implement commodity and currency
hedge positions to provide protection against
adverse movements in these two areas.
Additional capital investment
As Barrick looks to minimize costs and
maximize value, it is continually evaluating
capital projects. Because of its long-life asset
base, Barrick is prepared to make investments
today that will result in significant long-term
value to the organization.
20
OPERATIONS REVIEW
Barricks Portfolio of Properties
2004 Performance 2005 Prospects
2004 Performance
In 2004, Barricks portfolio of mines met its originally stated production and cost
targets. Overall, its 12 operating mines had a solid year producing 4.96 million ounces of
gold at an average total cash cost of $212 per ounce1. Production in 2004 was
10% lower than the prior year as expected, primarily as a result of mining lower-grade ore
at Goldstrike Open Pit, Pierina and Eskay Creek, partly offset by higher production at
Bulyanhulu.
For the year, seven of Barricks mines met or exceeded our 2004 production forecasts, with
significant increases at Goldstrike Open Pit, Kalgoorlie and Round Mountain offsetting
shortfalls at the Goldstrike Underground, Plutonic and Hemlo mines. Total cash costs for
2004 although the lowest for all senior gold producers were 12% higher than 2003. This
was primarily a result of expected processing of lower-grade ore at Goldstrike Open Pit,
Round Mountain and Pierina, combined with the effect of changes in average currency hedge
rates on total cash costs at our Australian mines.
At year-end 2004, proven and probable gold reserves increased to over 89 million ounces
calculated at a $375 per ounce gold price. The Companys suite of quality development
projects increased their reserves by about 15%. While the Companys overall reserves
increased by approximately 4%, there was a decline in reserves at some of the older
underground mines with short remaining mine lives. Silver contained in Barricks gold
reserves at year end is 911 million ounces2 and is primarily derived from the
Pascua-Lama deposit, one of the largest silver resources in the world, which contains 643
million ounces of silver.
2005 Prospects
Overall for 2005, the Company anticipates producing 5.4 to 5.5 million ounces at an
average total cash cost of $220-$230 per ounce as three new mines come onstream throughout
the year. Tulawaka in Tanzania came into production in the first quarter, Lagunas Norte
in Peru is expected to start contributing to production in the third quarter, followed by
Veladero in Argentina in the fourth quarter. Accordingly, production and total cash costs
in the second half of 2005 are expected to improve significantly. Construction will
continue on Cowal in Australia which is anticipated to come into production in early 2006.
1. |
See page 67 for a discussion of non-GAAP
measures. |
|
2. |
See page 129 for details. |
21
OPERATIONS REVIEW
Operational
Summary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North |
|
America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Round |
|
|
Eskay |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
Mountain |
|
|
Creek |
|
For year ending December 31 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Open Pit |
|
|
Underground |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Operational Statistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tons Mined |
|
2004 |
|
|
135,785 |
|
|
|
134,212 |
|
|
|
1,573 |
|
|
|
19,743 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
2003 |
|
|
143,324 |
|
|
|
141,693 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
24,563 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tons Processed |
|
2004 |
|
|
12,345 |
|
|
|
10,779 |
|
|
|
1,566 |
|
|
|
36,963 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
2003 |
|
|
11,663 |
|
|
|
10,041 |
|
|
|
1,622 |
|
|
|
31,470 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grade Processed |
|
2004 |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
(ounces per ton) |
|
2003 |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recovery Rate |
|
2004 |
|
|
86.2 |
|
|
|
85.1 |
|
|
|
89.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.1 |
|
|
|
(percent) |
|
2003 |
|
|
83.6 |
|
|
|
82.0 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold Production |
|
2004 |
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
(000s of ounces) |
|
2003 |
|
|
2,111 |
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral Reserves* |
|
2004 |
|
|
19,158 |
|
|
|
16,188 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
(000s of ounces) |
|
2003 |
|
|
19,145 |
|
|
|
15,685 |
|
|
|
3,460 |
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Statistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs per ounce |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Operating Costs |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalties and |
|
2004 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
Production Taxes |
|
2003 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash Costs |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
2004 |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Production Costs |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
328 |
|
|
$ |
308 |
|
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
(millions) |
|
2003 |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
Barricks Total Production (ounces) |
|
|
4,957,889 |
|
Barricks Total Cash Cost (per ounce) |
|
$ |
212 |
|
Barricks Total Mineral Reserves (ounces) |
|
|
89,056,000 |
|
22
OPERATIONS REVIEW
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North |
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
America |
|
|
America |
|
|
Africa |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holt- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hemlo |
|
|
McDermott |
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
Darlot |
|
|
Lawlers |
|
For year ending December 31 |
|
|
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Mine |
|
|
Operational Statistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tons Mined |
|
2004 |
|
|
4,715 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
40,225 |
|
|
|
1,118 |
|
|
|
45,459 |
|
|
|
13,722 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
3,365 |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
2003 |
|
|
4,178 |
|
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
39,501 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
48,677 |
|
|
|
14,180 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
1,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tons Processed |
|
2004 |
|
|
2,019 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
16,746 |
|
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
7,142 |
|
|
|
2,662 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
2003 |
|
|
1,971 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
15,839 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
7,171 |
|
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grade Processed |
|
2004 |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
(ounces per ton) |
|
2003 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recovery Rate |
|
2004 |
|
|
94.0 |
|
|
|
93.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88.4 |
|
|
|
86.6 |
|
|
|
90.0 |
|
|
|
95.8 |
|
|
|
96.1 |
|
|
|
(percent) |
|
2003 |
|
|
95.0 |
|
|
|
94.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88.1 |
|
|
|
85.8 |
|
|
|
89.9 |
|
|
|
96.9 |
|
|
|
95.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold Production |
|
2004 |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
(000s of ounces) |
|
2003 |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
912 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral Reserves* |
|
2004 |
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
10,596 |
|
|
|
5,181 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
(000s of ounces) |
|
2003 |
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
2,768 |
|
|
|
10,907 |
|
|
|
5,894 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
1,135 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Statistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs per ounce |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Operating Costs |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
214 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
238 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalties and |
|
2004 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
Production Taxes |
|
2003 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash Costs |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
283 |
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
2004 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Production Costs |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
311 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
382 |
|
|
$ |
275 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
$ |
263 |
|
|
$ |
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures |
|
2004 |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
|
(millions) |
|
2003 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* For reserve table see page 126.
23
OPERATIONS REVIEW
Barricks Portfolio of Properties
North America
Barricks North America region consists of the Goldstrike, Round Mountain and
Marigold mines in the US, plus the Hemlo and Eskay Creek mines in Canada. East Archimedes
in Nevada is a new development project which is expected to contribute to production in
mid-2007. This region contains proven and probable gold reserves representing 27% of our
reserve base, or 24.3 million ounces.
In 2004, North America produced 2.96 million ounces of gold at average total cash costs of
$222 per ounce.
At the Companys North American operations, production is projected to decline slightly in
2005, primarily as a result of processing lower-grade ore at Eskay Creek and the depletion
of reserves at Holt-McDermott in 2004. In 2005, the region is expected to produce about
2.8 million ounces at an average total cash cost of about $245 per ounce.
South America
South America consists of the Pierina Mine and three significant development
projects: Lagunas Norte and Veladero, which are expected to contribute to production in
the second half of 2005, and Pascua-Lama, which is expected to come onstream in 2009. (See
Development Projects, page 11.) The region contains 47% of the Companys overall proven
and probable gold reserves, or 42.1 million ounces.
The Pierina mine produced about 646,000 ounces at an average total cash cost of $106 per ounce.
In 2005, South American production will increase by about 90% to about 1.2 million ounces
of gold, as Lagunas Norte and Veladero commence production in the second half of the year.
Total cash costs are expected to be about $133 per ounce.
Australia/Africa
Barricks Australia/Africa region consists of the Kalgoorlie, Plutonic, Darlot and
Lawlers mines in Australia, and Bulyanhulu and the recently producing Tulawaka mine in
Tanzania. One new development project, Cowal in Australia, is projected to commence
production in early 2006. The region contains 26% of the Companys overall proven and
probable gold reserves, or 22.6 million ounces.
In 2004, Australia/Africa production reached 1.35 million ounces of gold at an average
total cash cost of $241 per ounce.
In the Australia/Africa region for 2005, Barricks six operations are expecting collective
production of about 1.4 million ounces of gold, at increased total cash costs of about
$257 per ounce.
24
Managements
Discussion
and Analysis (MD&A)
Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core Business |
|
pg. 26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Overview and 2005 Outlook |
|
pg. 26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Vision and Strategy |
|
pg. 28 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capability to Deliver Results |
|
pg. 29 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of Key Economic Trends |
|
pg. 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
Results |
|
pg. 35 |
|
|
|
|
|
Overview of 2004 versus 2003 |
|
pg. 35 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Gold
Production and Sales |
|
pg. 36 |
|
|
|
|
|
Results of Operating Segments |
|
pg. 38 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Costs and Expenses |
|
pg. 45 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow |
|
pg. 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
Overview of 2003 versus 2002 |
|
pg. 49 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
pg. 50 |
|
|
|
|
|
Quarterly Information |
|
pg. 52 |
|
|
|
|
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements |
|
pg. 53 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity |
|
pg. 57 |
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian Supplement |
|
pg. 60 |
|
|
|
|
|
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates |
|
pg. 60 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Performance Measures |
|
pg. 67 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cautionary Statement on
Forward-Looking Information |
|
pg. 71 |
|
|
|
|
|
Glossary of Technical Terms |
|
pg. 72 |
|
This MD&A has been prepared as of February 9,
2005, and is intended to supplement and
complement our audited financial statements and
notes thereto for the year ended December 31,
2004 prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles, or US
GAAP (collectively, our Financial Statements).
As required by Canadian Securities Authorities, a
reconciliation of our US GAAP Financial
Statements to Canadian GAAP is included in note
25 to the Financial Statements. You are
encouraged to review our Financial Statements in
conjunction with your review of this MD&A.
Additional information relating to the Company,
including our Annual Information Form, is
available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR
at www.sec.gov. For an explanation of terminology
used in this MD&A that is unique to the mining
industry, readers should refer to the
glossary on pages 72 and 73. All dollar amounts
in this MD&A are in US dollars, unless otherwise
specified. Unless otherwise indicated, the
financial information in this MD&A has been
prepared in accordance with US GAAP.
For the purposes of preparing this MD&A, we
consider the materiality of information.
Information is considered material if: (i) such
information results in, and would reasonably be
expected to result in, a significant change in
the market price or value of Barrick Gold
Corporations shares; or (ii) there is a
substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor
would consider it important in making an
investment decision, or if it would significantly
alter the total mix of information available to
investors. Materiality is evaluated by reference
to all relevant circumstances, including
potential market sensitivity.
25
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Core Business
Barrick Gold Corporation (Barrick) is one
of the worlds largest gold producers in terms of
market capitalization, annual gold production and
gold reserves. Our operations are concentrated in
three regions: North America, Australia/Africa
and South America.
Over the next two years, after production begins
at four of our development projects, we are
targeting our annual gold production to grow to
6.87.0 million ounces, with South America
contributing an increasing proportion of our
production. To grow our business, we are also
exploring for gold in areas of the world outside
of our three regions, particularly in Russia and
Central Asia.
Ounces Produced by Region in 2004
We generate revenue and cash flow from the
production and sale of gold in both bullion and
concentrate form. We sell our gold production
through three primary distribution channels: gold
bullion is sold in either the gold spot market or
under gold sales contracts between Barrick and
various third parties, and gold concentrate is
sold to independent smelting companies. Selling
prices reflect the market price for gold at the
time an agreement is reached on pricing.
Executive Overview and 2005 Outlook
Our share price appreciated by 6.65% in
2004, outperforming senior gold producers Newmont
Mining Corporation, Placer Dome Inc., Anglogold
Ashanti Limited and Gold Fields Limited, while
the spot gold price appreciated by 5.54% over the
same period.
In 2004, we produced 4.96 million ounces of gold
at an average total cash cost of $2121
per ounce, achieving our original guidance
for the year. Higher gold production at
Goldstrike Open Pit, Goldstrike Underground and
Pierina more than offset lower production at the
Plutonic, Round Mountain, Darlot and Eskay Creek
mine sites. Despite an environment of rising commodity prices, appreciation of
currencies against the US dollar, and increased
royalty and mining tax payments driven by higher
market gold prices, we met our original total
cash costs per ounce guidance. Our currency and
commodity hedge programs enabled us to mitigate
the impact of commodity prices and currency
exchange rates on total cash costs per ounce and
operating cash flow.
We had earnings of $248 million ($0.46 per share)
and generated operating cash flow of $506 million
($0.95 per share) in 2004. Our 2004 earnings and
operating cash flow included an after-tax
opportunity cost of $89 million ($0.17 per share)
due to the voluntary reduction of our fixed-price
gold sales contracts, with deliveries into
contracts at prices below the prevailing market
gold price, and corresponding lower revenues from
gold sales. Earnings in 2004 also included tax
credits totaling $227 million relating to the
resolution of a Peruvian tax assessment and a
change in tax status
1. |
Total cash costs per ounce is a non-GAAP performance measure that is used throughout this
MD&A. For more information see pages 67 to 70. |
26
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
in Australia; as well as impairment charges
recorded against long-lived assets of $139
million pre-tax. In 2004, we exceeded our target
(of 1.5 million ounces) for reducing our
fixed-price gold sales contracts with a reduction
of 2 million ounces.
At year-end, we had proven and probable reserves
of 89.1 million ounces of gold2, based
on a $375 gold price, after producing 5.5 million
contained ounces. Reserve increases in 2004 were
due to exploration projects at operating mines
and development projects, and a lower cut-off
grade as a result of a higher gold price
assumption in 2004.
We continue to effectively support and shape our
growth profile, including a focus on Russia and
Central Asia. We made steady progress on the
construction of four new mines, with three of
them planned to enter production in 2005.
Construction is proceeding on schedule for
Lagunas Norte in Peru, Veladero in Argentina,
Tulawaka in Tanzania, and Cowal in Australia. We
are making progress in planning for our
Pascua-Lama Project, which straddles the Chilean
and Argentine border, our fifth development
project, and East Archimedes which is located in
Nevada, our sixth development project.
We have the capital resources to fund our
development projects without the need for any
equity dilution. During the year, we entered into
a nine-year commitment in Argentina for $250
million in Veladero project financing and
completed a $750 million public debenture
offering. We also continued to optimize our
capital structure through a share buyback
program. At the same time, we have the gold
mining industrys only A-rated balance sheet, as
rated by Standard & Poors.
During 2004, we implemented a number of
initiatives to strengthen our organization,
including making changes to the composition of
our Board of Directors and governance practices
as part of a commitment towards improved
corporate governance. An organizational redesign
was fully implemented in 2004. The new
organizational design consolidated life-of-mine
accountabilities under our Chief Operating Officer and established regional
business units to add greater value to the global
enterprise.
We expect 2005 gold production to be between
5.45.5 million ounces at an average total cash
cost of $220$230 per ounce, and we remain
committed to our 40% targeted growth plan and
gold production target for 2007 of 6.87.0
million ounces, at total cash costs slightly
above $200 per
ounce.3 The first and
second quarters of 2005 are expected to have
lower production and higher cash costs, with the
second half of the year improving as Lagunas
Norte and Veladero come on stream.
For the year, amortization is expected to be
about $475$485 million, and administration
expense is expected to be approximately $90
million, including an estimated $15 million in
costs on adoption of new accounting rules that
require the expensing of stock options beginning
in the second half of 2005. Exploration,
development and business development expense is
expected to be approximately $150 million, with
the possibility that positive results could lead
to additional exploration spending. Capital
expenditures for 2005 are anticipated to be
approximately $743 million for development
excluding capitalized interest of $103 million
and $245 million for sustaining capital.
2. |
For a breakdown of reserves by category
and additional information relating to reserves,
see page 127 of this Annual Report. |
3. |
See page 36 for further
information on forward-looking
estimates of gold production and total
cash costs per ounce. |
27
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Vision and Strategy
Our vision is to be the worlds best gold
company by finding, developing and producing
quality reserves in a profitable and socially
responsible manner.
The overriding goal of our strategy is to create
value for our shareholders. To achieve this, cash
flow from our mines is consistently reinvested in
exploration, development projects and other
strategic investments to work towards sustainable
growth in production and cash flow. It can take a
number of years for a project to move from the
exploration stage through
to mine construction and production. Our business
strategy reflects this long lead time, but
shorter-term priorities are also set for current
areas of focus.
We use strategic relationships to share risk and
expertise. Examples include joint venture
arrangements for the Hemlo, Round Mountain and
Kalgoorlie mines, and also for exploration
programs in certain areas. We have investments in
Highland Gold Mining PLC (Highland Gold) and
Celtic Resources Holdings PLC (Celtic
Resources), as well as strategic alliances with
both companies, as part of our plan to develop a
business unit in Russia and Central Asia.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Strategy Elements |
|
|
|
Focus Areas |
|
|
|
Measures |
|
|
|
Growth in reserves
|
|
>
|
|
Growth at existing mine sites by finding new
|
|
>
|
|
Additions to reserves |
|
|
and production
|
|
|
|
resources and converting to reserves.
|
|
|
|
and resources. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Growth through successful exploration focused
|
|
>
|
|
Consistent investment in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
principally in key exploration districts (Goldstrike,
|
|
|
|
exploration and development. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frontera, Lake Victoria, Alto Chicama) and
|
|
>
|
|
Growth in annual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Russia/Central Asia.
|
|
|
|
gold production. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Execute the development and construction
|
|
>
|
|
Size of gold reserves. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Veladero, Lagunas Norte, Tulawaka, Cowal,
|
|
>
|
|
Construction progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama and East Archimedes.
|
|
|
|
versus schedules. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Develop a business unit in Russia/Central Asia
|
|
>
|
|
Actual construction costs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
through investments in, and strategic alliances
|
|
>
|
|
Status of regulatory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
with Highland Gold and Celtic Resources.
|
|
|
|
requirements. |
|
|
|
Operational excellence
|
|
>
|
|
Control costs.
|
|
>
|
|
Total cash costs per ounce.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global supply chain management.
|
|
>
|
|
Amortization per ounce.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuous improvement initiatives.
|
|
>
|
|
Ore throughput. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency, interest rate and
|
|
>
|
|
Equipment utilization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
fuel/propane hedge programs.
|
|
|
|
statistics. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Optimize productivity through
|
|
>
|
|
Liquidity operating cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
continuous improvement initiatives.
|
|
|
|
flow and credit rating. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Effective assessment and management of risk.
|
|
>
|
|
Key balance sheet ratios. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Effective capital allocation and management. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Sourcing of funding for capital needs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Strengthen
|
|
>
|
|
Workforce identify and develop talent.
|
|
>
|
|
Talent review and |
|
|
the organization
|
|
>
|
|
Leadership development and succession planning.
|
|
|
|
performance management. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Adopt best practices in corporate governance,
|
|
>
|
|
Compliance with |
|
|
|
|
|
|
including strengthening internal controls.
|
|
|
|
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
|
|
|
Responsible mining
|
|
>
|
|
Reinforce health and safety culture.
|
|
>
|
|
Safety leadership and |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Enhance environmental performance, including use
of innovative technology to protect the environment.
|
|
>
|
|
other training initiatives.
Medical aid injury frequency. |
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
Maintain positive community and
government relations.
|
|
>
|
|
Environmental performance. |
|
|
|
1. |
Total cash costs per ounce and amortization per ounce are non-GAAP performance measures.
For more information, see pages 67 to 70. |
28
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Capability to Deliver Results
Resources and processes provide us with the
capability to execute our strategy and deliver
results. Our critical resources and processes are
as follows:
Critical Non-Capital Resources and
Processes
Experienced Management Team
and Skilled Workforce
We have an experienced management team that
has a proven track record in the mining industry.
Our management team is critical to the
achievement of our strategic goals, and we are
focused on retaining and developing key members.
The team is focused on the execution of our
strategy and business plan. Strong leadership and
governance are critical to the successful
implementation of our core strategy. We are
focusing on leadership development for key
members of executive-level and senior mine
management.
A skilled workforce is one of our most
significant non-capital resources. Competition
for appropriately trained and skilled employees
is high in the mining industry. Employee
retention, the ability to recruit skilled
employees, and labor relations have a significant
impact on the effectiveness of our workforce, and
ultimately the efficiency and effectiveness of
our operations. We maintain training programs to
develop the skills that certain employees need to
fulfill their roles and responsibilities. The
remote nature of many mine sites can present a
challenge to us in maintaining an appropriately
skilled workforce. Priorities for our Human
Resources group include strengthening our
workforce and developing leadership and
succession capabilities by focusing on attracting
and retaining the best people, as well as
enhancing the process for identifying and
developing the leadership pool. We are
implementing Human Resources systems solutions to
enhance our ability to analyze and compare labor
costs, productivity and other key statistics to
better manage the effect our workforce has on our
mining operations.
Health and Safety
As part of our commitment to corporate
responsibility, we focus on continuously
improving health and safety programs, systems and
resources to help control workplace hazards.
Continuous monitoring and integration of health
and safety into decision-making enables us to
operate effectively, while also focusing on
health and safety. Key areas of focus include
safety leadership through training and risk
management practices; designing and enhancing
processes and programs to ensure safety
requirements are met; and communicating a safety
culture as part of Company and personal core
values.
Environmental
We are subject to extensive laws and
regulations governing the protection of the
environment, endangered and protected species,
waste disposal and worker safety. We incur
significant expenditures each year to comply with
such laws and regulations. We seek to
continuously implement operational improvements
to enhance environmental performance. We also
integrate environmental evaluation, planning, and
design into the development stage of new projects
to ensure environmental matters are identified
and managed at an early stage.
Cost Control
Successful cost control depends upon our
ability to obtain and maintain equipment,
consumables and supplies as required by our
operations at competitive prices. Through a
culture of continuous improvement, we are also
focusing on identifying and implementing steps to
make our operations more effective and efficient.
Our Supply Chain group is focusing on improving
long-term cost controls and sourcing strategies
for major consumables and supplies used in our
mining activities through global commodity
purchasing teams. They are also focusing on
knowledge sharing across our global business and
implementing best practices in procurement. We
are developing strategies to help us analyze and
source consumables and supplies at the lowest
cost over the life of a mine, as well as
long-term alliances with suppliers.
29
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Maintenance is a significant component of
our operating costs. Our Global Maintenance team
is working to reduce maintenance costs and
increase equipment utilization through an
internal maintenance community. Key areas of
focus include setting standards for maintenance
to optimize usage of mine equipment and enable
cost-effective purchasing of mine equipment. They
are implementing a global maintenance system to
facilitate sharing of best practices and tracking
of capital equipment statistics such as
utilization, availability and useful lives.
Technology
Our Information Technology group monitors
significant risks, such as security, the risk of
failure of critical systems, risks relating to
the implementation of new applications, and the
potential impact of a systems failure. They are
implementing strategies to manage these risks,
including ongoing enhancements to security;
monitoring of operating procedures; the
effectiveness of system controls to safeguard
data; evaluating technology resources; and
maintaining disaster recovery plans. Other areas
of focus include reducing technology diversity
through standardizing systems solutions, and
ongoing analysis of business needs and the
potential benefits that can be gained from new
applications.
Internal Controls
We maintain a system of internal controls
designed to safeguard assets and ensure financial
information is reliable. We undertake ongoing
evaluations of the effectiveness of internal
controls and implement control enhancements,
where appropriate, to improve the effectiveness
of controls. In 2004 and 2003, we focused on the
design, testing and assessment of the
effectiveness of internal controls to enable us
to meet the certification and attestation
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We
presently file management certifications annually
under Section 302 and Section 906 and expect to
comply with the reporting requirements of Section
404 as required by law.
We also maintain a system of disclosure controls
and procedures designed to ensure the
reliability, completeness and timeliness of the
information we disclose in this MD&A and other
public disclosure documents.
Critical Capital Resources
and Processes
We expect to fund capital requirements of
about $2.5 billion over the next four years to
finish construction activities at our development
projects and for a power plant to supply our
Goldstrike mine. Adequate funding is in place or
available for all our development projects. We
plan to put in place project financing for a
portion of the expected construction cost of
Pascua-Lama, however, if we are unable to do so
because of unforeseen political or other
challenges, we expect to be able to fund the
capital required through a combination of
existing capital resources and future operating
cash flow.
We may also invest capital in Russia and Central
Asia in 2005 to exercise certain rights we hold
through agreements with Highland Gold and Celtic
Resources to acquire interests in various mineral
properties, and also to acquire future common
shares of Celtic. These rights are described in
note 10 to the Financial Statements. We expect
that any capital required will be funded from a
combination of our existing cash position and
operating cash flow in 2005.
Impact of Key Economic Trends
1. Higher Market Gold Prices
Gold Prices (Dollars per Ounce)
30
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Market gold prices are subject to volatile price
movements over short periods of time, and are affected by
numerous industry and macroeconomic factors that are beyond
our control. The US dollar gold price has increased over
the past few years, mainly due to the weakening of the US
dollar against most major currencies, a decline in gold
supply and an increase in demand for gold. The gold price
over the last few years has had a high correlation with the
US dollar, and we expect this correlation to continue.
With global financial markets experiencing significant
volatility, political and security issues in a state of
uncertainty, and with the US dollar the secure
investment of choice globally coming under pressure, the
global investment community has reawakened to the potential
for gold as an alternative investment vehicle. The past few
years have seen a resurgence in gold as an investment
vehicle, and we believe the prospects for gold to
experience further investment interest are good,
particularly in light of expected global economic/political
uncertainties going forward. We believe that the
introduction of more readily accessible and more liquid
gold investment vehicles (such as gold exchange traded
funds ETFs) will further enhance golds appeal to
investors.
Our revenues are significantly impacted by the market price
of gold. We have historically used fixed-price gold sales
contracts to provide protection in periods of low market
gold prices, but since 2001 we have been focusing on
reducing the level of outstanding fixed-price gold sales
contracts. In 2004, we reduced our fixed-price gold sales
contracts by 2 million ounces. The terms of our fixed-price
gold sales contracts enable us to deliver gold whenever we
choose over the primarily ten-year term of the contracts.
Our fixed-price gold sales contracts have allowed us to
benefit from higher market gold prices, while the
flexibility implicit in contract terms allows us to reduce
the outstanding sales contracts over time.
Over the last three years, our realized gold sales prices
have largely tracked the rising market gold price. Periods
when our average realized price was below average market
prices were primarily caused by us voluntarily choosing to
deliver into gold sales contracts at prices lower than
prevailing market prices to reduce outstanding gold sales
contracts. We view the outlook for market gold prices to be
positive due to our view of a declining US dollar and the
present supply/demand fundamentals. In the future, we
expect to be able to benefit from higher gold prices. The
flexibility under our fixed-price gold sales contracts will
enable us to deliver gold at market prices, however, if we
choose to deliver a portion of our production under gold
sales contracts, the prices for those deliveries may be
below prevailing market prices.
2. Higher Market Silver Prices
Spot Silver Prices (Dollars per Ounce)
Market silver prices are subject to volatile price
movements over short periods of time, and are affected by
numerous industry and macroeconomic factors that are beyond
our control. Market silver prices have increased since late
2003 mainly due to increasing investment and industrial
demand, along with higher world economic growth in 2004.
Market prices fluctuated in 2004 as higher prices caused
demand from jewelry and silverware fabrication to decrease.
An expected decline in the use of silver for photographic
film due to increases in digital photography may negatively
impact market prices, but this trend has been partly offset
by increased demand for photographic film in developing
countries.
31
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Market silver prices impact the value of silver
produced as a by-product at some of our mines. When the
silver price increases, by-product credits increase and our
total cash costs per ounce decrease. In the past, we have
used silver sales contracts to sell a portion of our annual
silver production, which has helped to mitigate the impact
of volatility in market prices, and we may use such
contracts in the future. The flexibility under our silver
sales contracts allows us to benefit from higher market
silver prices by choosing to deliver silver production into
the silver spot market. If we choose to deliver a portion
of our silver production under silver sales contracts, the
prices for those deliveries may be below prevailing market
prices.
3. Weakening of the US dollar Against Major
Currencies
AUD$ Spot and Average Monthly Hedge Rates
(A$:US$ exchange rate)
CAD$ Spot and Average Monthly Hedge Rates
(C$:US$ exchange rate)
The US dollar significantly depreciated against many
major currencies in 2003 and 2004. The weakening of the US
dollar was largely due to a record US trade deficit and low
interest rates that, after taking into account inflation,
provided negative real returns. As these conditions remain,
and as the United States seeks to improve the
competitiveness of its exports, further devaluation of the
US dollar may occur.
Results of our mining operations in Australia and Canada,
reported in US dollars, are affected by exchange rates
between the Australian and Canadian dollar and the US
dollar, because a portion of our annual expenditures are
based in local currencies. A weaker US dollar causes costs
reported in US dollars to increase, because local currency
denominated expenditures have become more expensive in US
dollars. We have a currency hedge position as part of our
strategy to control costs by mitigating the impact of a
weaker US dollar on Canadian and Australian dollar-based
expenditures. Over the last three years, our currency hedge
position has provided benefits to us in the form of hedge
gains when contract exchange rates are compared to
prevailing market exchange rates as follows: 2004 $96
million; 2003 $58 million; 2002 $7 million. These gains
are included in our operating costs.
At December 31, 2004, we had hedged local currency-based
expenditures for about the next three years at average
exchange rates that are more favorable than market rates in
early 2005. The average rates for currency contracts
designated against operating costs over the next three
years are $0.64 for Australian dollar contracts and $0.72
for Canadian dollar contracts. Further details of our
currency hedge position are included in note 16 to the
Financial Statements. Beyond three years, most of our local
currency denominated costs are subject to market currency
exchange rates. If the trend of a weakening US dollar
continues, we do not expect that this will significantly
impact our results of
32
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
operations over the next three years because of the
protection we have under our currency hedge position.
Beyond the next three years, our results could be affected,
depending upon whether we add to our currency hedge
positions in the future.
4. Higher Energy Prices
Crude Oil Market Price
(Dollars per Barrel)
Diesel Fuel and Propane
Prices of commodities, such as diesel fuel and
propane, are subject to volatile price movements over short
periods of time and are affected by factors that are beyond
our control. Annually, we consume about 1.31.7 million
barrels of diesel fuel and 2025 million gallons of propane
at our mines. The cost of these commodities affects our
costs to produce gold.
Crude oil is refined into diesel fuel that is used by us at
our mines. Due mainly to global supply shortages and a
weakening US dollar, crude oil prices rose in 2004, with a
corresponding rise in diesel fuel prices. To control costs
by mitigating the impact of rising diesel fuel prices, we
put in place a fuel hedge position of 2.4 million barrels,
a portion of estimated future diesel fuel consumption over
the next three years with an average cap price of $39 per
barrel and participation to an average floor price of $29
per barrel on about half the position. In 2004, we realized
benefits in the form of hedge gains totaling $4 million
when contract prices were compared to market prices. If the
trend of increasing diesel fuel prices continues, this
could impact future gold production costs, albeit mitigated
by our present fuel hedge position. We also have a propane
hedge position of 29 million gallons at an average price of
$0.79 per gallon, that will help to control the cost of a
portion of propane consumption at our mining operations
over the next two years, and mitigate the impact of
volatility in propane prices.
Electricity
Electricity prices have risen in recent years as a
result of diesel fuel price increases and natural gas
demand, as well as excess demand for electricity. Annually
we consume about 1.31.5 billion kilowatts of electricity
at our mines. Fluctuations in electricity prices or in
electricity supply impact costs to produce gold. To control
electricity costs, we are building a 115-megawatt natural
gas-fired power plant in Nevada that will supply our
Goldstrike mine, and reduce the mines dependence on the
regulated utility in Nevada. The sourcing of electricity
from this power plant is expected to reduce total cash
costs by an average of about $10 per ounce at Goldstrike
over the remaining life of the mine, compared to recent
costs of obtaining power from the regulated power utility.
The plant is targeted to begin operating in fourth quarter
2005. We are also entering into long-term power supply
arrangements for some mines; building powerlines to link
into power grids; actively reviewing alternative sources of
supply of electricity; and looking at other options across
many of our larger mines and development projects.
33
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
5. Other Inflationary Cost Pressures
The mining industry has been experiencing significant
inflationary cost pressures with increasing costs of labor
and prices of consumables such as steel, concrete and
tires. The cost of consumables such as steel and concrete
mainly impacts mine construction costs. The costs of tires
mainly impacts cash production costs. For steel in
particular, world demand in excess of supply caused steel
prices to increase significantly in 2004. We are directly
and indirectly impacted by rising steel prices through the
cost of new mine equipment and grinding media, as well as
structural steel used in mine construction. We are focusing
on supply chain management and continuous improvement
initiatives to mitigate the impact of higher steel prices,
including controlling usage and extending the life of plant
and equipment, where possible.
6. Declining US dollar interest rates
Interest Rate %
US dollar interest rates have been relatively low by
historic standards over the past three years due mainly to
ongoing weak economic conditions; easy monetary policies;
low inflation expectations; and increasing demand for
low-risk investments. This lower interest-rate environment
has enabled us to secure new sources of financing in 2004
at relatively attractive interest rates.
Volatility in interest rates mainly affects interest
receipts on our cash balances ($1,398 million outstanding
at the end of 2004), and interest payments on variable-rate
long-term debt ($411 million outstanding at the end of
2004). Based on the relative amounts of variable-rate
financial assets and liabilities at the end of 2004,
declining interest rates would have a negative impact on
our results. In the future we expect these relative amounts
to change as we invest cash in our development projects.
The amount of cash balances may decrease from levels at
December 31, 2004, subject to the amount of operating cash
flow we generate in the future, as well as other sources of
and uses for cash. In response to the volatility in
interest rates, we have used interest rate swaps to alter
the relative amounts of variable-rate financial assets and
liabilities and to mitigate the overall impact of changes
in interest rates. Management of interest-rate risk takes
into account the term structure of variable-rate financial
assets and liabilities. On $300 million of our cash
balances, we have fixed the interest rate through 2008 at
3.3%. On our Bulyanhulu project financing, we have fixed
the Libor-based rate for the remaining term of the debt at
4.45%. These interest rate swaps have provided benefits to
us in the form of hedge gains, when rates under the swaps
are compared to market interest rates, totaling $16 million
in 2004, $13 million in 2003 and $6 million in 2002. In the
future we may alter the notional amounts of interest rate
swaps outstanding, as the relative amounts of variable-rate
assets and liabilities change, to attempt to manage our
exposure to interest rates.
Interest rates have historically been correlated with
forward gold prices compared to current market prices. In
periods of higher interest rates, forward gold prices have
generally been higher. Consequently in periods of higher
interest rates we have been able to secure more favorable
future prices under fixed-price gold sales contracts.
34
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results
|
|
|
Selected Annual Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and per ounce data in dollars) |
|
Targets for 20041 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Gold production (000s oz) |
|
|
4,9005,000 |
|
|
|
4,958 |
|
|
|
5,510 |
|
|
|
5,695 |
|
Gold sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(000s oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
|
5,805 |
|
$ millions |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
1,967 |
|
Market gold price3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
Realized gold price3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
Total cash costs3,4 |
|
$ |
205215 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
480490 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
Dividends per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
Cash inflow (outflow) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(900 |
)2 |
|
|
(824 |
) |
|
|
(322 |
) |
|
|
(228 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,274 |
|
|
|
5,358 |
|
|
|
5,261 |
|
Total long-term financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,707 |
|
|
$ |
789 |
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
Gold reserves (millions of contained oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89.1 |
|
|
|
85.9 |
|
|
|
86.9 |
|
Fixed-price gold sales contracts (millions of oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
1. |
As disclosed in the 2003 Annual Report. |
|
2. |
As disclosed in the second quarter 2004 report. |
|
3. |
Per ounce weighted average. |
|
4. |
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 67 to 70
of Managements Discussion and Analysis. |
Overview of 2004 Versus 2003
Earnings
In 2004, higher cash production costs were offset by
higher gold selling prices, but earnings were impacted by
lower gold sales volumes. Based on the difference between
average realized gold prices and average total production
costs per ounce, the impact of lower sales volumes was to
decrease pre-tax earnings by about $54 million.
As expected, gold production in 2004 was lower than 2003,
and total cash costs per ounce were higher, mainly due to
the expected mining of lower ore grades in 2004. Higher
spot gold prices enabled us to realize higher selling
prices for our gold production, and mitigate the impact on
revenue of 11% lower sales volumes. We sold about 59% of
our production into the spot market, and 41% into our gold
sales contracts at prices lower than prevailing market
prices. By voluntarily delivering into some of our gold
sales contracts, we reduced our fixed-price gold sales
contracts by 2 million ounces, and we accepted an $89
million opportunity cost, compared to delivering all of our
production at market prices, with corresponding lower
revenues from gold sales.
35
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Earnings in 2004 benefited from $25 million lower
pre-tax interest expense, a $203 million income tax
recovery, and pre-tax gains on sale of assets totaling $34
million, partly offset by pre-tax impairment charges
totaling $139 million on long-lived assets. Interest
expense decreased by $25 million mainly due to amounts
capitalized at development projects in 2004. The $203
million income tax recovery in 2004 included a credit of
$141 million following the resolution of a tax assessment
in Peru, and a credit of $81 million due to a change in tax
status in Australia following the adoption of certain
aspects of new tax legislation. Earnings in 2003 included a
$60 million post-tax non-hedge derivative gain (2004 $9
million post-tax) and deferred tax credits totaling $62
million, partly offset by post-tax charges of $11 million
on settlement of the Inmet litigation and $17 million for
the cumulative effect of accounting changes.
|
|
|
Special Items Effect on earnings increase (decrease) ($ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-Tax |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-Tax |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-Tax |
|
|
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
6 |
|
Inmet litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on asset sales |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Impairment charges on long-lived assets |
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Impairment charges on investments |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in asset retirement obligation cost estimates |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting changes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resolution of Peruvian tax assessment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of other accrued costs |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Australian tax status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of valuation allowances/outcome of
uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
Total |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
Cash Flow
Our closing cash position at the end of 2004 increased
by $428 million to $1,398 million. Operating cash flow
decreased slightly in 2004 mainly due to the lower gold
sales volumes and increases in supplies inventory at our
development projects, partly offset by lower payments for
income taxes. Capital expenditures increased by $502
million to $824 million mainly due to construction activity
at our development projects. We received $974 million from
new financing put in place primarily to fund construction
at our development projects; we paid dividends totaling
$118 million and we spent $95 million on our share buyback
program.
Consolidated Gold Production and Sales
Gold production and production costs
By replacing gold reserves depleted by production year
over year, we can maintain production levels over the long
term. If depletion of reserves exceeded discoveries over
the long term, then we may not be able to sustain gold
production levels. Reserves can be replaced by expanding
known orebodies or by locating new deposits. Once a site
with gold mineralization is discovered, it may take several
years from the initial phases of drilling until production
is possible, during which time the economic feasibility of
production may change. Substantial expenditures are
required to establish
36
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
proven and probable reserves and to construct mining
and processing facilities. Given that gold exploration is
speculative in nature, some exploration projects may prove
unsuccessful.
Our financial performance is affected by our ability to
achieve targets for production volumes and total cash
costs. We prepare estimates of future production and total
cash costs of production for our operations. These
estimates are based on mine plans that reflect the expected
method by which we will mine reserves at each mine, and the
expected costs associated with the plans. Actual gold
production and total cash costs may vary from these
estimates for a number of reasons, including if the volume
of ore mined and ore grade differs from estimates, which
could occur because of changing mining rates; ore dilution;
metallurgical and other ore characteristics; and short-term
mining conditions that require different sequential
development of ore bodies or mining in different areas of
the mine. Mining rates are impacted by various risks and
hazards inherent at each operation, including natural
phenomena, such as inclement weather conditions, floods,
and earthquakes; and unexpected labor shortages or strikes.
Total cash costs per ounce are also affected by changing
waste-to-ore stripping ratios, ore metallurgy that impacts
gold recovery rates, labor costs, the cost of mining
supplies and services, and foreign currency exchange rates.
In the normal course of our operations, we attempt to
manage each of these risks to mitigate, where possible, the
effect they have on our operating results.
In 2004, production from our portfolio of mines was in line
with plan. As expected, production in 2004 was 10% lower
than in 2003 primarily as a result of mining lower-grade
ore at Goldstrike Open Pit, Pierina and Eskay Creek, partly
offset by higher production at Bulyanhulu. Ounces sold
decreased by 11% compared to 2003, consistent with the
lower production levels. As our development projects
commence production beginning in 2005, we are targeting
annual gold production to rise to between 6.8 and 7.0
million ounces by 2007 at total cash costs slightly above
$200 per ounce. In 2005, we expect to produce about 5.45.5
million ounces at total cash costs of between $220 and $230
per ounce.
Our Pierina and Eskay Creek mines produced about 17 million
ounces of silver by-products in 2004. The incidental
revenue from sales of silver is classified as a component
of our reported total cash costs per ounce statistics,
which is one of the key performance measures that we use to
manage our business. At December 31, 2004, the silver
content in our gold reserves was about 911 million ounces.
After production begins at Pascua-Lama, we expect that our
annual silver production will increase significantly.
|
|
|
Consolidated Total Cash Costs Per Ounce |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in dollars per ounce) |
|
Target for 2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Cost of sales1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
Currency hedge gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
By-product credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Cash operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
Royalties/mining taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Total cash costs2 |
|
$ |
205215 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
1. |
At market currency exchange rates. |
|
2. |
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 67 to 70
of Managements Discussion and Analysis. |
37
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Total cash costs for 2004 were in line with the
original full-year guidance. As expected, total cash costs
in 2004 were higher than in 2003, primarily due to
processing lower-grade ore at Goldstrike Open Pit, Round
Mountain and Pierina, combined with the effect of changes
in average currency hedge rates on total cash costs at our
Australian mines.
Revenue from gold sales
We realized an average selling price of $391 per ounce
for our gold production in 2004, compared to $366 per ounce
in 2003, when average market gold prices were lower. Our
average realized price in 2004 reflects delivery of 59% of
ounces sold into the spot market at market prices, and 41%
into gold sales contracts at selling prices below
prevailing market prices. We exceeded our target for
reducing our fixed-price gold sales contracts by 0.5
million ounces in 2004, ending the year with a 2 million
ounce reduction. The price realized for gold sales in 2005
and beyond will depend upon spot market conditions and the
selling prices of any gold sales contracts into which we
voluntarily deliver, which could be below prevailing spot
market prices.
Results of Operating Segments
In our Financial Statements we present a measure of
historical segment income that reflects gold sales at
average consolidated realized gold prices, less segment
operating costs and amortization of segment property, plant
and equipment. Our segments include: producing mines,
development projects and our corporate exploration group.
For each segment, factors influencing consolidated realized
gold prices apply equally to the segments, and therefore
the factors have not been repeated in the discussion of
individual segment results. We monitor segment operating
costs using total cash costs per ounce statistics that
represent segment operating costs divided by ounces of gold
sold in each period. The discussion of results for each
segment focuses on this statistic in explaining changes in
segment operating costs. We also discuss significant
variances from prior public guidance for gold production
and total cash costs per ounce statistics for each segment.
Conducting mining activities in countries outside North
America subjects us to various risks and uncertainties that
arise from carrying on business in foreign countries
including: uncertain political and economic environments;
war and civil disturbances; changes in laws or fiscal
policies; interpretation of foreign taxation legislation;
and tax implications on repatriation of foreign earnings.
We monitor these risks on an ongoing basis and mitigate
their effects where possible, but events or changes in
circumstances could materially impact our results and
financial condition.
For development projects, we prepare estimates of capital
expenditures; reserves and costs to produce reserves. We
also assess the likelihood of obtaining key governmental
permits, land rights and other government approvals.
Estimates of capital expenditures are based on studies
completed for each project, which also include estimates of
annual production and production costs. Adverse changes in
any of the key assumptions in these studies or other
factors could affect estimated capital expenditures,
production levels and production costs, and also the
economic feasibility of a project. We take steps to
mitigate potentially adverse effects of changes in
assumptions or other factors. Prior to the commencement of
production, the segment results for development projects
reflect expensed mine development and mine start-up costs.
North America
In 2004, production was at the low end of the original
guidance for the year and total cash costs were better than the original guidance for
the year. Total cash costs per ounce reflected lower costs
than plan at the Goldstrike Open Pit and Eskay Creek,
partly offset by higher costs at Round Mountain and Hemlo.
Total cash costs for the North America region in 2004 were
not significantly affected by the impact of a weakening US
dollar on our Canadian mines or by rising fuel prices,
because we mitigated these exposures through our currency
38
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
and fuel hedge programs as part of our focus on
controlling costs.
The region produced 8% less gold in 2004 compared with 2003
mainly because of the expected mining of lower-grade ore at
the Goldstrike Open Pit and Eskay Creek. Compared to 2003,
total cash costs per ounce were 6% higher in 2004, as a
result of the processing of lower-grade ore.
In 2005, gold production from the North America region is
expected to decline by 5% to about 2.8 million ounces due
to the processing of lower-grade ore at Eskay Creek and
following the depletion of reserves at Holt-McDermott in
2004. Total cash costs for the region are expected to
increase by 10% to about $245 per ounce, mainly due to the
processing of lower-grade ore at Round Mountain and Eskay
Creek, as well as slightly higher costs at Goldstrike.
Goldstrike, United States
Segment income decreased by $1 million in 2004 from
2003 levels, mainly due to 14% lower gold sales volumes and
5% higher total cash costs per ounce, partly offset by 7%
higher realized gold prices and 7% lower amortization
expense.
Gold production at the open pit was slightly higher than
plan in 2004, and total cash costs per ounce were slightly
lower than plan. With the planned mining of lower-grade ore
in 2004, partly offset by better gold recovery rates,
open-pit production was 11% lower and total cash costs per
ounce were 6% higher than in 2003. Revenues decreased by
8%, with a 17% decrease in ounces sold, due to the lower
gold production levels in 2004, partly offset by a 7%
increase in realized gold prices.
At the underground mine, production was 5% below the low
end of the original range of guidance due to lower than
expected availability of the Rodeo backfill raise, changes
to mine sequencing, and higher maintenance costs due to
unexpected repairs to electrical transformers. Total cash
costs per ounce were at the high end of the original range
of guidance for 2004 due to the lower production volumes
and higher backfill haulage costs. Production was slightly
higher than 2003 and total cash costs per ounce were
similar to 2003, mainly due to better gold recovery rates
and processing of slightly higher-grade ore in 2004.
Amortization expense decreased by $11 million in 2004
mainly due to the effect of lower gold sales volumes,
combined with the impact of reserve increases at the
beginning of 2004 that caused a $15 million decrease in
amortization expense.
In 2004, the Nevada Public Utilities Commission approved
our proposal to build a 115-megawatt natural gas-fired
power plant in Nevada to supply our Goldstrike mine. The
plant is targeted to commence operations in fourth quarter
2005. Highlights include:
> |
The construction permit for the foundation and buried services was received in fourth
quarter 2004. |
> |
Engineering work for the project is substantially complete and site preparation
commenced in fourth quarter 2004. Construction of the power plant was subcontracted to a
third-party contractor, and $18 million was spent on construction in 2004. |
> |
We expect to file an application for a building construction permit in first quarter
2005. |
> |
The natural gas supplier to the power plant is applying for permits to enable the
construction of a short extension from an existing gas pipeline to the power plant site. |
Eskay Creek, Canada
Segment income decreased by $13 million in 2004,
mainly due to 18% lower gold sales volumes and 9% higher amortization expense,
partly offset by 40% lower total cash costs per ounce and
7% higher realized gold prices. Revenues decreased by 14%,
with an 18% decrease in ounces sold, due to the lower gold
production levels in 2004, partly offset by a 7% increase
in realized gold prices.
Production for 2004 was slightly lower than plan due to
lower than expected ore grades and unscheduled backfill
plant maintenance. Total cash costs per ounce were better
than plan, mainly due
39
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
to higher by-product credits caused by higher silver
prices, partly offset by the impact of processing
lower-grade ore and higher maintenance costs. Compared to
2003, as expected, production decreased by 18% because of a
4% decline in quantity of ore processed, and an 18% decline
in ore grade. Total cash costs per ounce were 40% lower
than 2003 mainly due to higher by-product credits in 2004
caused by higher silver prices, partly offset by the impact
of lower ore grades.
Amortization expense increased by $4 million in 2004 mainly
due to the impact of downward revisions to reserve
estimates in 2004 that increased amortization rates, partly
offset by the effect of lower gold sales volumes.
In fourth quarter 2004, the Eskay Creek mine was tested for
impairment effective December 31, 2004. An impairment
charge of $58 million was recorded, which is not included
in the measure of segment income. For further details see
page 64.
Round Mountain (50% owned), United States
Segment income decreased by $5 million in 2004, mainly
due to 28% higher total cash costs, partly offset by 7%
higher realized gold prices. Revenues increased by 6%
mainly due to 7% higher realized gold prices.
Production was 4% higher than the high end of the original
range of guidance for 2004, but at slightly higher total
cash costs per ounce. Production was positively impacted by
the continuing recovery of gold from leach pads where ore
was placed in prior years. Higher total cash costs per
ounce were mainly due to higher royalty costs, caused by
higher market gold prices, as well as higher purchase costs
and consumption of both cyanide and lime. Compared to 2003,
gold production was 3% lower due to an expected decline in
ore grades partly offset by an increase in quantities of
ore processed. Total cash costs per ounce increased by 28%
over 2003 as a result of mining lower-grade ore in 2004,
higher royalties, and higher purchase costs and consumption
of both cyanide and lime. Higher recovery rates of gold
from leach pads in 2003 also contributed to the year on
year change in total cash costs per ounce.
Amortization expense decreased by $3 million mainly due to
slightly lower gold sales volumes combined with the effect
of reserve increases at the beginning of 2004 on
amortization rates.
Hemlo (50% owned), Canada
Segment income decreased by $3 million in 2004, mainly
due to 10% lower gold sales volumes, combined with 6%
higher total cash costs per ounce, partly offset by 7%
higher realized gold prices. Revenues decreased by $5
million as 10% lower gold sales volumes were partly offset
by 7% higher realized gold prices.
In 2004, production was 10% lower than plan and total cash
costs per ounce were 13% higher than plan primarily because
ground stability issues caused mining to occur in
lower-grade areas of the mine. A decline in ore grades in
2004 was the primary reason for the lower gold production
and higher total cash costs per ounce compared with 2003.
East Archimedes, United States
In September 2004, a decision was made to proceed with
the East Archimedes project at the Ruby Hill mine site in
Nevada. The project is an open-pit, heap leach operation
exploiting the East Archimedes deposit, a deeper
continuation of the ore mined previously at Ruby Hill.
Construction capital is estimated at about $75 million over an expected two-year construction phase
that begins once permitting is secured. The mining fleet
has been ordered and permitting work is ongoing. The
project has an expected life-of-mine strip ratio of 9:1 and
assumes an average mining rate of 100,000 tons per day. The
first gold pour is targeted for mid-2007.
40
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
South America
In 2004, all production was from the Pierina mine.
Lagunas Norte and Veladero are expected to begin production
and contribute to the South America regions results in the
second half of 2005. In 2005, we expect production to
increase by about 90% to about 1.2 million ounces, mainly
due to the production start-up at Lagunas Norte and
Veladero. Total cash costs are expected to increase by 25%
to about $133 per ounce, mainly due to higher costs at
Pierina following an increase in the stripping ratio from
60:1 to 86:1 and the impact of new production from Veladero
and Lagunas Norte. The higher stripping ratio at Pierina
mainly reflects the updating of the mine plan to
incorporate additions to reserves at the end of 2004.
Pierina, Peru
Segment income decreased by $15 million in 2004 mainly
due to 29% lower gold sales volumes, combined with 28%
higher total cash costs per ounce, partly offset by 7%
higher realized gold prices and lower amortization rates.
Revenues decreased by $81 million as 29% lower gold sales
volumes were partly offset by 7% higher realized gold
prices.
In 2004, production was slightly higher than plan, however
total cash costs per ounce were 6% higher than the upper
end of the range of guidance for the year. The ability to
access higher-grade ore at the mine was delayed due to a
change in the mining plan to adjust for minor pit slope
instability in the west pit wall. Higher fuel prices and
lower by-product credits, due to lower quantities of silver
contained in the ore processed in 2004, as well as
processing of lower-grade ore, all contributed to higher
total cash costs per ounce. Compared to 2003, production
was 29% lower and total cash costs per ounce were 28%
higher, due to the expected mining of lower-grade ore.
Higher labor costs in 2004 also contributed to the increase
in total cash costs over 2003.
Amortization expense decreased by $59 million mainly due to
the lower gold sales volumes, combined with the effect of
reserve increases at the beginning of the year that lowered
amortization rates and caused amortization expense to
decrease in 2004 by $9 million.
Lagunas Norte, Peru
In 2004, the segment loss of $12 million represents
expensed mine development costs prior to May 1, 2004 when
the project achieved the criteria to classify
mineralization as a reserve for US reporting purposes,
together with $3 million of expensed mine start-up costs.
In 2003, the segment loss of $29 million represented
expensed mine development costs for a full year.
The project remains on schedule for its first gold pour in
the third quarter of 2005. The first three full years of
production at Lagunas Norte are now expected to average
approximately 800,000 ounces of gold annually at total cash
costs of about $155 per ounce. The projects reserves
increased by 2.0 million ounces, or 28%, to 9.1 million
ounces at year-end 2004. Higher gold prices have allowed us
to bring more ounces into production in the first three
full years, but due to the lower ore grades associated with
these ounces, our total cash costs per ounce have also
increased. Highlights include:
> |
The Lagunas Norte/Alto Chicama Legal Stability Agreement between Barrick and the
Peruvian Government was executed in January 2005. This agreement will provide greater
certainty over the foreign exchange and fiscal administrative regime for 15 years,
including real estate taxes, custom duties, VAT and excise taxes. |
> |
Construction of the overall project was about 70% complete at the end of 2004, with
about 4,000 workers on-site. |
> |
Construction costs of $182 million were spent in 2004, of which $40 million relates to
the purchase of the mine fleet, main auxiliary mine equipment and other mine equipment. |
> |
Approval of the Environmental Impact Statement and principal construction permit was received in first quarter 2004. |
> |
Overliner material is being placed on the leach pad. |
> |
The power line was completed and energized in January 2005. |
41
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Veladero, Argentina
In 2004, the segment loss of $5 million represents
expensed mine start-up costs. In 2003, the segment loss of
$18 million represented expensed mine development costs
prior to October 1, 2003 when the project achieved the
criteria to classify mineralization as a reserve for US
reporting purposes.
The project remains on schedule for its first gold pour in
the fourth quarter of 2005. The first three full years of
production at Veladero are now expected to average
approximately 700,000 ounces of gold annually at total cash
costs of about $200 1 per ounce. The projects
reserves increased by 1.7 million ounces, or 16%, to 12.8
million ounces at year-end 2004. Higher gold prices have
allowed us to bring more ounces into production in the
first three full years, but due to the lower ore grades
associated with these ounces, our total cash costs per
ounce have also increased. During 2004, we revised our
construction capital estimate upwards to about $540 million
from our previous estimate of $475 million due to a number
of factors including: increases in prices for commodities,
such as fuel, concrete and steel; exchange rate variations;
higher labor costs; increased winter operations costs; and
some preliminary changes to the scope of the project.
Estimated future total cash costs are also being affected
by similar cost pressures. We are evaluating a number of
alternatives to control the cost increases, which may
require some additional capital investment. Highlights
include:
> |
Construction costs of $284 million were spent in 2004 and the project is about 65% complete. |
> |
Internal mine road construction is complete. |
> |
Work on the truck shop facility was complete in December 2004. |
> |
Steel erection on the secondary crusher is progressing on schedule and the main crusher
components have been installed. Construction of the other plant facilities is well
advanced. |
> |
The assay lab was commissioned in fourth quarter 2004. |
> |
Construction of the valley-fill heap leach facility embankment began in 2004 and was complete in February 2005. |
> |
Pre-stripping activities have steadily improved in fourth quarter 2004 due to
improvements in equipment availability, blasting techniques and the use of experienced
shovel operators brought in to assist with mining activities and to train others. |
Pascua-Lama, Chile/Argentina
In 2004, we made a decision to proceed with the
development of the Pascua-Lama project in Chile/Argentina.
The development is contingent on obtaining the necessary
permits, approvals and fiscal regimes. Pascua-Lama is a
large, low total cash cost, long-life asset that is
expected to contribute to our production, cash flow and
earnings for many years. We believe that few undeveloped
gold deposits exist in the world that are of comparable
size and quality to Pascua-Lama. Pascua-Lama is also
expected to increase our leverage to silver. Furthermore,
development of the Pascua-Lama project, combined with
Veladero and the large associated land holdings with
regional exploration potential, presents an opportunity to
develop the area as one large gold district.
Annual production is estimated between 750,000-775,000
ounces of gold and about 30 million ounces of silver over
the first ten years at estimated total cash costs of about
$130140 1 per ounce. The projects gold reserves
increased by 0.8 million ounces, or 5%, to 17.6 million
ounces at year-end 2004. Pre-production construction costs
are estimated at about $1.41.5 billion, excluding
capitalized interest. A further $0.3 billion of capital is
expected to be spent in the three years after production
startup for a plant expansion and flotation circuit to
increase capacity from 33,000 to 44,000 metric tons per
day. The permitting phase of the Pascua-Lama project is
expected to be completed by the end of 2005. An expected
three-year construction phase will begin once permitting
has been completed and other fiscal and taxation matters
have been finalized, with production targeted to commence
in 2009.
1. |
|
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations and applicable export duties. |
42
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
In 2004, the segment loss of $4 million represents
expensed mine start-up costs. In 2003, all project costs
incurred were capitalized, resulting in no segment income
or loss. We incurred capital expenditures of $35 million in
2004.
Recent focus has been on community/government relations,
permitting, protocol implementation and tax stability. A
mining protocol for the project, which straddles the border
of Chile and Argentina, was signed by both governments. The
protocol provides the framework for resolving certain
issues such as border crossings by personnel and materials.
Environmental impact assessments were filed by the end of
2004 and approval is sought by the end of 2005.
Australia /Africa
Gold production in 2004 was slightly higher than plan
mainly due to the mining of higher-grade ore at Kalgoorlie,
partly offset by slightly lower production than plan at
Plutonic and Bulyanhulu. Total cash costs per ounce were 3%
higher than the upper end of the range of original guidance
for the year mainly due to higher costs at Plutonic and
Bulyanhulu. Changes in market currency exchange rates in
2004 did not significantly impact total cash costs per
ounce because we mitigated this exposure through our
currency hedge program.
In 2004, gold production was 1% higher than 2003 as higher
production at Kalgoorlie and Bulyanhulu was partly offset
by lower production at Plutonic. Total cash costs per ounce
were 14% higher than 2003 mainly because of the processing
of lower-grade ore at Plutonic, combined with the effect of
increases in average Australian dollar currency hedge
rates. The average rates of currency hedge contracts vary
year on year, which impacts reported total cash costs per
ounce. The average exchange rate of hedge contracts in 2004
was $0.58 compared to $0.55 in 2003, which caused total
cash costs per ounce to increase slightly in 2004.
In 2005, production from the Australia/Africa region is
expected to increase by 7% to about 1.4 million ounces,
mainly due to the production start-up at Tulawaka in first
quarter 2005. Total cash costs per ounce are expected to
increase by 7% to about $257 per ounce, mainly due to a 5%
increase in the average exchange rate of Australian
currency hedge contracts designated for 2005, but the
average exchange rate remains significantly better than
current spot exchange rates.
Kalgoorlie (50% owned), Australia
Segment income increased by $10 million in 2004,
mainly due to the combined effect of 12% higher gold sales
volumes and 7% higher realized gold prices, partly offset
by 11% higher total cash costs per ounce.
Production was higher than plan in 2004 due to
better-than-expected ore grades and gold recovery rates.
Total cash costs per ounce were at the low end of the range
of the guidance for the year as better ore grades and
recovery rates were partly offset by higher than expected
maintenance costs. Gold production was consistent with 2003
as ore tons processed and ore grades were similar to 2003.
Total cash costs per ounce were 11% higher than 2003
primarily due to higher maintenance and labor costs, higher
fuel prices, and the year on year effect of average
exchange rates of currency hedge contracts.
Plutonic, Australia
Segment income decreased by $6 million in 2004 as 4%
lower gold sales volumes, combined with 16% higher total
cash costs per ounce, were partly offset by 7% higher
realized gold prices. Revenues were higher in 2004 as 7%
higher realized gold prices were partly offset by 4% lower
gold sales volumes.
Production in 2004 was slightly lower than plan and total
cash costs per ounce were 14% higher than the upper end of
the range of guidance for the year primarily due to the
mining of greater quantities of lower-grade open-pit ore.
Temporary problems with ground conditions restricted mining
43
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
of higher-grade ore in the Timor underground area for
part of the year, and consequently the mine processed more
open-pit ore than planned. Compared with 2003, gold
production was 9% lower mainly due to a 12% decrease in ore
tons processed. In 2003, ore tons processed were higher
because a secondary mill was operating but this mill ceased
operating in mid-2004. Total cash costs per ounce were 16%
higher than 2003 mainly due to the combined effect of
higher fuel, haulage and maintenance costs and the year on
year effect of average rates of currency hedge contracts.
Bulyanhulu, Tanzania
Segment income was $6 million higher in 2004 as 14%
higher gold sales volumes, combined with 7% higher realized
gold prices, were partly offset by 15% higher total cash
costs per ounce. Revenues were 24% higher in 2004
reflecting the higher gold sales volumes and realized gold
prices.
Gold production in 2004 was slightly lower than plan and
total cash costs per ounce were 9% higher than the upper
end of the range of guidance for the year. Both production
and total cash costs per ounce were impacted by higher ore
dilution, which caused an 8% decline in the grade of ore
processed compared with plan. Compared with 2003, gold
production was 12% higher mainly due to a 15% increase in
the tons of ore processed due to improved mill performance.
Total cash costs per ounce were 15% higher than 2003 due to
higher costs of mine site administration and underground
maintenance, partly offset by higher copper byproduct
credits due to higher market copper prices.
Cowal, Australia
In 2004, the segment loss of $1 million represents
expensed mine start-up costs. In 2003, all project costs
incurred were capitalized, resulting in no segment income
or loss.
The Cowal project in Australia is progressing well and
production is expected to commence in first quarter 2006.
The first full three years of production at Cowal are
expected to be approximately 230,000 ounces of gold
annually at total cash costs of about $2401per
ounce. During 2004, we revised our construction capital
estimate up to approximately $305 million due to factors
including increases in commodity and consumable prices, and
the very competitive construction labor market in
Australia. Expected total cash costs per ounce are also
being affected by similar cost pressures. Highlights
include:
> |
Capital expenditures were $73 million, slightly higher than plan as expenditures,
originally expected to occur in 2006, were brought forward to 2005 to realize construction
efficiencies. |
> |
The pipeline for water supply is complete. |
> |
Bulk excavation for the primary crusher is substantially complete. |
> |
Drilling of pit dewatering bores is complete and the design of additional bores for water supply is underway. |
> |
Purchase orders have been placed for major mining equipment items. |
> |
The construction contract for the electricity transmission line was awarded to a contractor.
The contractor started construction on permitted sections in early 2005 and the timing of
completion of the entire line is dependent upon receipt of the remaining permits. |
> |
Earthworks is progressing with the northern tailings facility 80% complete and the
tailings return pipeline substantially complete. |
> |
The principal authorizations necessary for construction of Cowal have been obtained or
are in process, with the additional required sectoral permits expected in due course. |
Tulawaka (70% owned), Tanzania
In 2004, development costs were capitalized from
January 1, 2004, when the project achieved the criteria to
classify mineralization as a reserve for US reporting
purposes, resulting in no segment income or loss. In 2003,
all mine development costs were expensed as incurred.
The Tulawaka project is on schedule for its first gold pour
in first quarter 2005. Our economic share under the terms
of the joint venture of the
1. |
|
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations. |
44
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
first full three years of production at Tulawaka is
expected to average about 90,000 ounces of gold annually at
total cash costs of approximately $180 per ounce.
Highlights include:
> |
Construction capital of $48 million (100% basis) was spent in 2004. |
> |
Earthworks and site preparation were near completion at the end of 2004. |
Other Costs and Expenses
|
|
|
Exploration, Development and Business Development Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Exploration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
South America |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Russia/Central Asia |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other countries |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Mine development costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other projects |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Mine start-up costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cowal |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business development/other |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
> |
The mining contract has been awarded to an external contractor. |
|
> |
Process plant construction is well underway with the completion of power plant
installation and commissioning, substantial completion of the SAG mill, concrete and
structured steel installation and other site infrastructure buildings. |
|
> |
Plant handover is expected in first quarter 2005. |
In 2004, we spent more than both plan and the prior year on
our exploration program as part of our strategy to grow our
reserves. Higher activity at Goldstrike, Eskay Creek and
Round Mountain led to an increase in expenditures for North
America. Higher activity in Tanzania, primarily at the
Buzwagi project, led to the increase in Australia/Africa.
Development costs are expensed until mineralization is
classified as proven and probable reserves for US reporting
purposes. At Lagunas Norte, we expensed development costs
until May 1, 2004, and at Veladero, we expensed development
costs until October 1, 2003, which are the dates when the
projects achieved the criteria to classify mineralization
as a reserve for US reporting purposes.
In 2005, we expect to spend $150 million on exploration,
development and business development. Our exploration
expense reflects our planned funding of our various
exploration projects. We may spend more or less on these
projects depending on the results of ongoing exploration
activities, and we may also fund further exploration
projects in addition to the presently planned projects for
2005.
45
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Other Income Statement Variances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except per ounce |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
data and percentages) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
change |
|
|
Comments |
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absolute amount |
|
$ |
452 |
|
|
$ |
522 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
11% lower sales volumes, combined with lower amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rates per ounce. For 2005, amortization expense will reflect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
an expected 810% increase in gold sales volumes and a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
further expected decline in rates per ounce. |
Per ounce (dollars)1 |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
Reserve increases effective January 1, 2004 caused rates per |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ounce to decrease. For 2005, rates per ounce are expected to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
decrease to between $80 and $85 due to reserve additions at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the end of 2004 and the effect of an impairment charge recorded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
at Eskay Creek in 2004. |
Administration |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
Severance costs of $9 million were incurred in 2003. Higher |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
regulatory compliance costs impacted 2004. Costs in 2005 will |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
increase due to the expensing of stock options in the second half |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of the year, which is estimated to add about $15 million to costs. |
Interest income |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(19 |
)% |
|
The decrease in 2004 is due to lower average cash balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in 2004 compared to 2003. In 2005, interest income is expected |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to increase due to higher expected average cash balances. |
Interest costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incurred |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
The impact of new financings in second half of 2004 caused |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
an increase over 2003. Interest incurred is expected to increase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to between $115 to $120 million in 2005 due to new financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
put in place in 2004. |
Capitalized |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
720 |
% |
|
Higher amounts were capitalized at development projects due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to construction costs capitalized in 2004, and capitalization at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama from July 1, 2004. In 2005, we expect to capitalize |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
about $103 million at our development projects. |
Expensed |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
(57 |
)% |
|
|
|
1. |
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 67 to 70 of Managements
Discussion and Analysis. |
Other (Income) Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Comments |
|
Non-hedge derivative gains |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(71 |
) |
|
Gains in 2003 included $32 million on gold lease rate swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2004 $16 million); and $18 million on currency hedge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
contracts that became ineffective for hedge accounting purposes. |
Impairment charge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See page 64. |
Peruvian exploration
properties |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See page 64. |
Gains on asset sales |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
Environmental
remediation costs |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
Litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Costs in 2003 relate to the settlement of the Inmet litigation. |
(Gains) losses |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
Losses in 2003 mainly related to investments under |
on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a deferred compensation plan. |
Other items |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
46
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except percentages) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax |
|
Effective income tax rates on |
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
expense |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
expense |
|
elements of income |
|
income |
|
|
tax rate |
|
|
(recovery) |
|
|
income |
|
|
tax rate |
|
|
(recovery) |
|
|
Net income excluding elements below |
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
$ |
23 |
|
Deliveries into gold sales
contracts1 |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
%) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
11 |
|
Other items |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
78 |
% |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
46 |
|
Tax only items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Australian tax status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(180 |
%) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(313 |
%) |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of deferred tax valuation allowances
recorded in prior years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
%) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
%) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
Other items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
%) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
%) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
|
(451 |
%) |
|
$ |
(203 |
) |
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
1. |
Impact of deliveries in a low tax-rate jurisdiction at contract prices below prevailing
market prices. |
Our income tax expense or recovery is a
function of an underlying effective tax rate
applied to income plus the effect of other items
that we track separately. The underlying
effective rate increased to 28% in 2004
reflecting the higher market gold price
environment, with an average market gold price of
$409 per ounce. In 2005, we expect our underlying
effective tax rate to decrease to about 22% due
to a change in the geographic mix of gold
production and therefore taxable income by
jurisdiction. As gold prices increase, this
underlying tax rate also increases, reaching a
high of about 25% with market gold prices at or
above $475 per ounce. The underlying rate
excludes deferred tax credits from changes in
valuation allowances; taxes on non-hedge
derivative gains and losses; and the impact of
deliveries into gold sales contracts in a low tax
rate jurisdiction. Deliveries into gold sales
contracts in a low tax rate jurisdiction can
distort the overall effective tax rate if market
gold prices differ from the contract prices, but
do not affect the absolute amount of income tax
expense.
We record deferred tax charges or credits if
changes in facts or circumstances affect the
estimated tax
basis of assets and therefore the amount of
deferred tax assets or liabilities or because of
changes in
valuation allowances reflecting changing
expectations in our ability to realize deferred
tax assets. In 2004, we recorded a credit of $141
million on final resolution of a Peruvian tax
assessment in our favor. We also recorded credits
of $81 million due to a change in tax status in
Australia following an election that resulted in
a revaluation of assets for tax purposes; and
also an election to file tax returns from 2004
onwards in US dollars, rather than Australian
dollars. As well, $5 million of valuation
allowance was released in Australia in 2004.
The interpretation of tax regulations and
legislation and their application to our business
is complex and subject to change. We have
significant amounts of deferred tax assets,
including tax loss carry forwards, and also
deferred tax liabilities. Potential changes to
any of these amounts, as well as our ability to
realize deferred tax assets, could significantly
affect net income or cash flow in future periods.
For more information on tax valuation allowances,
see page 66.
47
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Cash Flow
Cash Flow Components
Operating Activities
Operating cash flow decreased by $13 million in 2004 to $506 million. The key factors that
contributed to the year over year decrease are summarized in the table below.
Key Factors Affecting Operating Cash Flow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact on |
|
|
|
($ millions, except |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
operating |
|
|
|
per ounce data) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
cash flow |
|
|
Comments |
|
Gold sales volumes (000s oz) |
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
$ |
(109 |
) |
|
|
Realized gold prices ($/oz) |
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
Total cash costs ($/oz)1 |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
Sub-total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
Refer to pages 36 to 38 for explanations of changes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in gold production and sales. |
Income tax payments |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
Payments in 2005 are expected to be similar to 2004. |
Non-cash working capital |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
Increases in inventory primarily
reflect supplies required to support construction at development
projects. Inventory is expected to increase again in 2005 at
development projects reflecting higher ore in process and in
stockpiles. Tax recoverable increased in 2004 for goods and services
tax on supplies and material used in construction at development
projects. Amounts are expected to be recovered after production begins.
|
Cost of Inmet settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
Settlement reached in 2003. |
Interest expense |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Increase in amounts capitalized to development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
projects in 2004. |
Effect of other factors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
1. Total cash costs per ounce is a non-GAAP performance measure. For more information, see pages
67 to 70. |
48
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2005E |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ change |
|
|
Comments |
|
Growth capital expenditures 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
$ |
208 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
Full year of construction activity in 2004. |
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
Construction started in Q2, 2004. |
Tulawaka |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
Construction started in Q1, 2004. |
Cowal |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
Construction started in Q1, 2004. |
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Increased development activity and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
capitalization of interest from Q3, 2004. |
Nevada Power Plant |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Construction started in Q4, 2004. |
East Archimedes |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction expected to start in 2005. |
Sub-total |
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
Sustaining capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
2003 was higher due to a transition to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
owner mining at Plutonic that resulted in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
equipment purchases. |
South America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
Sub-total |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
The increase in 2005 mainly
reflects capital planned for 2004 at Goldstrike that was deferred into 2005, and sustaining capital at Lagunas
Norte after production begins. |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,091 |
|
|
$ |
824 |
|
|
$ |
322 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
|
|
|
1. |
Includes construction costs and capitalized interest. |
We plan to fund the expected capital
expenditures for 2005 from a combination of our
$1,398 million cash position at the end of 2004,
and operating cash flow that we expect to
generate in 2005.
Financing Activities
The most significant financing cash flows in
2004 were $974 million on issue of new long-term
debt obligations, $49 million received on the
exercise of employee stock options, dividend
payments totaling $118 million, and $95 million
spent repurchasing 4 million common shares under
our share buyback program. We also made scheduled
payments under our long-term debt obligations
totaling $41 million in 2004.
Overview of 2003 Versus 2002
Earnings
Earnings in 2003 were slightly higher than
in 2002. We benefited from higher spot gold
prices, which enabled us to realize a $27 per
ounce higher selling price for our gold
production (an increase in revenue of $150
million in comparison to 2002). In a higher spot
gold price environment, we pay higher royalties,
production taxes and income taxes. Royalties and
production taxes increased by $5 per ounce, or
$23 million, over the prior year, and our
underlying effective income tax rate increased
from 3% in 2002 to 20% in 2003, or an increase of
$38 million.
49
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
As a result of the closure of five mines in
2002 on depletion of their reserves, we produced
and sold 3% fewer ounces in 2003 compared to the
prior year. These five closed mines generated a
profit contribution, before tax, of $42 million
in 2002.
Excluding the closed mines, cash operating costs
per ounce excluding royalties and production
taxes were $7 per ounce higher in 2003, mainly
due to higher costs at Goldstrike Open Pit and
Bulyanhulu, which added $39 million to our cash
operating costs.
We invested $33 million more in exploration, mine
development and business development in 2003
compared to 2002. Development costs are expensed
until mineralization is classified as proven and
probable reserves for US reporting purposes. In
2003, we expensed $53 million of development
costs, mainly at Veladero and Lagunas Norte,
compared with $52 million in 2002. A $25 million
increase in exploration costs to $67 million
accounts for most of the increase in exploration,
development and business development expense year
over year.
Earnings in both 2003 and 2002 included various
items that significantly impacted the
comparability of our results year on year. In
2003, the major items included gains of $71
million on non-hedge derivatives and gains
totaling $34 million on the sale of various
assets, offset by a $19 million higher charge for
reclamation and closure costs following a change
in accounting policy for these types of costs.
We recorded tax credits of $62 million in 2003.
We released valuation allowances totaling $15
million in Argentina following the decision to
begin construction at Veladero and the
classification of mineralization there as a
proven and probable reserve, $16 million in
Australia due to higher levels of taxable income
in a higher gold price environment, and $21
million in North America following a corporate
reorganization. In 2002, we recorded a credit of
$22 million due to the outcome of various tax
uncertainties. These credits were offset by
valuation allowances against unrecognized tax
losses.
Cash Flow
We generated $69 million less operating cash
flow in 2003 compared to 2002. Excluding the $86
million settlement of the Inmet litigation, our
operating cash
flow would have been $17 million higher in 2003
than 2002. Higher realized gold selling prices in
2003 were partly offset by higher total cash
costs per ounce and higher payments of income
taxes.
Both our cash expenditures for investing and
financing activities increased in 2003 compared
to 2002. In part, this was a result of increased
capital spending with the construction start up
at Veladero, as well as $154 million spent on our
share buyback program.
Balance Sheet
Key Balance Sheet Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Non-cash working
capital ($ millions)1 |
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
Net debt (cash) ($ millions)2 |
|
$ |
288 |
|
|
$ |
(210 |
) |
Net debt:equity ratio3 |
|
|
0.08:1 |
|
|
|
(0.06:1 |
) |
Current ratio4 |
|
|
4.68:1 |
|
|
|
3.75:1 |
|
|
1. |
Represents current assets, excluding cash and equivalents, less current liabilities. |
|
2. |
Represents long-term debt less cash and equivalents. |
|
3. |
Represents net debt divided by shareholders equity. |
|
4. |
Represents current assets divided by current liabilities. |
We regularly review our capital structure
with an overall goal of lowering our cost of
capital, while preserving the balance sheet
strength and flexibility that is important due to
the cyclical nature of commodity markets, and
ensuring that we have access to cash for
strategic purposes. Following a review of our
capital structure during 2003, we concluded that
a share buyback program was consistent with
50
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
this goal. In 2004, we repurchased 4 million
shares at a total cost of $95 million which was
in addition to repurchasing 9 million shares at a
total cost of $154 million in 2003. The combined
impact of new financing secured in 2004 to fund
our development projects, and activity under the
share buyback program in 2004, caused an increase
in our net debt:equity ratio at the end of 2004.
Non-cash working capital increased in 2004 mainly
due to a build-up of supplies inventory at our
development projects to support normal operating
activities, combined with an increase in tax
recoverable that relates to goods and services
taxes on various elements of mine construction
costs that will be recoverable after production
begins.
Our net cash position at the end of 2003 changed
to net debt at the end of 2004 mainly because our
investment in capital expenditures in 2004
exceeded operating cash flow.
Shareholders Equity
Outstanding Share Data
As at February 9, 2005, 532.9 million of our
common shares, one special voting share and 1.4
million Exchangeable Shares not owned by Barrick
(exchangeable into 0.7 million of our common
shares) were issued and outstanding. As at
February 9, 2005, options to purchase 24.1
million common shares were outstanding under our
option plans, as well as options to purchase 1.3
million common shares under certain option plans
inherited by us in connection with prior
acquisitions. For further information regarding
the outstanding shares and stock options, please
refer to the Financial Statements and our 2005
Management Information Circular and Proxy
Statement.
Dividend Policy
In each of the last three years, we paid a
total cash dividend of $0.22 per share $0.11 in
mid-June and $0.11 in mid-December. The amount
and timing of any dividends is within the
discretion of our Board of Directors. The Board
of Directors reviews the dividend policy
semi-annually based on the cash requirements of
our operating assets, exploration and
development activities, as well as potential
acquisitions, combined with our current and
projected financial position.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income consists of net income
or loss, together with certain other economic
gains and losses that collectively are described
as other comprehensive income, and excluded
from the income statement.
In 2004, the other comprehensive loss of $15
million mainly included gains of $147 million on
hedge contracts designated for future periods
caused primarily by changes in currency exchange
rates and fuel prices; offset by reclassification
adjustments totaling $132 million for gains on
hedge contracts designated for 2004 that were
transferred to earnings in 2004; and a $32
million decrease in the fair value of
investments.
Included in other comprehensive income at
December 31, 2004 were unrealized pre-tax gains
on currency hedge contracts totaling $321
million, based on December 31, 2004 market
foreign exchange rates. The related hedge
contracts are designated against operating costs
and capital expenditures primarily over the next
three years, and are expected to help protect
against the impact of strengthening of the
Australian and Canadian dollar against the US
dollar. The hedge gains are expected to be
recorded in earnings at the same time as the
corresponding hedged operating costs and
amortization of capital expenditures are also
recorded in earnings.
51
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Quarterly Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
except where indicated) |
|
Q4 |
|
|
Q3 |
|
|
Q2 |
|
|
Q1 |
|
|
Q4 |
|
|
Q3 |
|
|
Q2 |
|
|
Q1 |
|
|
Gold production (000s oz) |
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
Gold sales (000s oz) |
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
1,247 |
|
|
|
1,362 |
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
1,292 |
|
Gold sales |
|
$ |
501 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
454 |
|
|
$ |
477 |
|
|
$ |
536 |
|
|
$ |
549 |
|
|
$ |
491 |
|
|
$ |
459 |
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Income tax recovery (expense) |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Net income per share
basic (dollars) |
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
Per ounce statistics (dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average spot gold price |
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
Average realized gold price |
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce1 |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
Cash inflow (outflow) from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1. |
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 67 to 70. |
Our financial results for the last eight
quarters reflect the following general trends:
rising spot gold prices with a corresponding rise
in prices realized from gold sales; and declining
gold production, sales volumes, and rising total
cash costs per ounce as a number of our mines
were processing lower grade ore. These historic
trends are discussed elsewhere in this MD&A. The
quarterly trends are consistent with explanations
for annual trends over the last two years.
Beginning in the second half of 2005, we expect
that the historic trend in gold production, sales
volumes, and total cash costs per ounce will
reverse as our lower cost mines in development
begin production. Net income in each quarter also
reflects the timing of various special items that
are presented in the table on page 36.
Fourth Quarter Results
Revenue for fourth quarter 2004 was $501
million on gold sales of 1.2 million ounces,
compared to $536 million in revenue on gold sales
of 1.36 million ounces for the prior-year quarter. During the quarter, spot gold prices averaged $434 per ounce. We realized
an average price of $417 per ounce during the quarter compared to $394 per ounce in the prior-year quarter.
For the quarter, we produced 1.17 million ounces
at total cash costs of $221 per ounce compared to
1.30 million ounces at total cash costs of $199
per ounce in the prior-year quarter.
Earnings for fourth quarter 2004 were $156
million ($0.29 per share) as compared to earnings
of $77 million ($0.14 per share) in the
prior-year quarter. This increase in earnings
over the prior-year quarter reflects a $23 per
ounce higher realized gold price, a $141 million
tax recovery on final resolution of the Peruvian
tax assessment and a $48 million deferred tax
credit due to a change in tax status in
Australia. These increases were partly offset by
higher total cash costs, and an impairment charge
for certain long-lived assets of $131 million
pre-tax.
52
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Effect on earnings increase (decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
($ millions) |
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-tax |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-tax |
|
|
Non-hedge derivative gains |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
Gains on asset sales |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Impairment charges on long-lived assets |
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Impairment charges on investments |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Change in asset retirement obligation estimates |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Resolution of Peruvian tax assessment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of other accrued costs |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Australian tax status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(98 |
) |
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
In the quarter, we generated operating cash
flow of $120 million as compared to operating
cash flow of $134 million in the prior-year
period. Lower operating cash flow in the quarter
primarily relates to
the combined effect of lower gold sales volumes
and higher total cash costs per ounce, partly
offset by higher realized gold prices.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Gold Sales Contracts
We have historically used gold sales
contracts as a means of selling a portion of our
annual gold production. The contracting parties
are bullion-banking counterparties whose business
includes entering into contracts to purchase gold
from gold mining companies. Since 2001, we have
been focusing on reducing the level of
outstanding gold sales contracts. In 2004, spot
market sales made up the majority of our
consolidated gold sales.
Allocation of Gold Sales Contracts to
Support
Pascua-Lama Financing and Construction
In July 2004, we announced a decision to
proceed with the Pascua-Lama project
(Pascua-Lama) subject to receiving required
permits and clarification of the applicable
fiscal regimes from the governments of Argentina
and Chile.
We currently expect to put in place third-party
financing for up to $750 million of the expected
$1.4$1.5 billion initial construction cost of
Pascua-Lama. In anticipation of building
Pascua-Lama and in support of any related
financing, we allocated 6.5 million ounces of
existing fixed-price gold sales contracts
specifically to Pascua-Lama (the Pascua-Lama
Gold Sales Contracts) in fourth quarter 2004.
The allocation of these contracts will help
reduce gold price risk at Pascua-Lama and will
help secure the financing for its construction.
We expect the allocation of these contracts to
eliminate any requirement by lenders to add any
incremental gold sales contracts in the future to
support the financing of Pascua-Lama.
53
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
|
|
|
Key
Aspects of Pascua-Lama Gold Sales Contracts
|
(as of December 31, 2004)
|
Expected delivery dates.1
|
|
20092017, the term of the expected financing. |
Future estimated average realizable selling price.
|
|
$372/oz.2 |
Mark-to-market value at December 31, 2004.
|
|
($966) million.3 |
|
1. |
|
The contract termination dates are 20142017 in most cases, but we expect to deliver Pascua-Lama
production against these contracts starting in 2009. |
|
2. |
|
Upon delivery of production from 20092017, the term of expected financing. Approximate
estimated value based on current market US dollar interest rates and an average lease rate
assumption of 1%. |
|
3. |
|
At a spot gold price of $436 per ounce and market interest rates. |
The allocation of 6.5 million ounces of gold
sales contracts to Pascua-Lama involves: i) the
identification of contracts, in quantities, and
for terms that mitigate gold price risk for
Pascua-Lama during the term of the expected
financing (contracts were chosen where the
existing termination dates are spread between
2009, the targeted first year of production, and
2017, the expected retirement of financing for
the project); ii) the segregation of these
contracts from the remaining non-Pascua-Lama gold
sales contracts (the Corporate Gold Sales
contracts); iii) the eventual settlement of
proceeds from these contracts for the benefit of
Pascua-Lama production.
Barrick will continue to guarantee the
Pascua-Lama Gold Sales Contracts, and the
remaining Corporate Gold Sales Contracts. The
Barrick guarantee is a critical component in
allocating long-term contracts with termination
dates out to 20092017 to support the future
Pascua-Lama financing.
Through allocation of these gold sales contracts
to Pascua-Lama, we significantly reduce capital
risk. It protects the gold price during the term
of the forecasted financing, while leaving the
remaining reserves fully levered to spot gold prices. The
contracts represent just over 35% of the 17.6
million ounces of gold reserves at Pascua-Lama,
and do not impact any of the 643 million ounces
of silver contained in gold reserves at
Pascua-Lama.
These Pascua-Lama Gold Sales Contracts, while
allocated to Pascua production, retain all the
benefits of our gold sales Master Trading
Agreements (MTAs) and are not subject to
margining, downgrade or unilateral and discretionary right to break
provisions. Furthermore, as part of our MTAs,
these Pascua-Lama Gold Sales Contracts are not
subject to any provisions regarding any final
go-ahead decisions with Pascua-Lama construction,
or any possible delay or change in the
Pascua-Lama project.
Corporate Gold Sales Contracts
In addition to the gold sales contracts
allocated against Pascua-Lama, we have Corporate
Gold Sales Contracts, which at December 31, 2004
totaled 7.0 million ounces of fixed-price gold
sales contracts. This represents slightly over
one year of expected future gold production and
approximately 10% of our proven and probable
reserves, excluding Pascua-Lama.
54
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
|
|
|
Key Aspects of Corporate Gold Sales Contracts |
(as
of December 31, 2004) |
Current termination date of contracts.
|
|
2014 in most cases. |
Average estimated realizable selling price in 2014.
|
|
$426/oz.1 |
Mark-to-market value at December 31, 2004.
|
|
($949) million.2 |
|
1. |
|
Approximate estimated value based on current market US dollar interest rates and an average
lease rate assumption of 1%. Accelerating gold deliveries would likely lead to reduced contango
that would otherwise have built up over time. Barrick may choose to settle any gold sales contract
in advance of this termination date at any time, at its discretion. Historically, delivery has
occurred in advance of the contractual termination date. |
|
2. |
|
At a spot gold price of $436 per ounce, and market interest rates. |
We have an obligation to deliver gold by the
termination date (currently 2014 in most cases).
However, because we typically fix the price of
gold under our gold sales contracts to a date
that is earlier than the termination date of the
contract (referred to as the interim
price-setting date), the actual realized price
on the contract termination date depends upon the
actual gold market forward premium (contango)
between the interim price-setting date and the
termination date. Therefore, the $426/oz price
estimate could change over time due to a number
of factors, including but not limited to: US
dollar interest rates, gold lease rates, spot
gold prices, and extensions of the termination
date. This price, which is an average for the
total Corporate Gold Sales Contract position, is
not necessarily representative of the prices that
may be realized each quarter for actual
deliveries into gold sales contracts, in
particular if we choose to settle any gold sales
contract in advance of the termination date
(which we have the right to do at our
discretion). If we chose to accelerate gold
deliveries, this would likely lead to reduced
contango that would otherwise have built up over
time (and therefore a lower realized price).
The gold market forward premium, or contango, is
typically closely correlated with the difference
between US dollar interest rates and gold lease
rates. An increase or decrease in US dollar
interest rates would generally lead to a
corresponding increase or decrease in contango, and therefore an increase
or decrease in the estimated future price of the
contract at the termination date. Furthermore,
the greater the time period between the interim price-setting
date and the termination date, the greater the
sensitivity of the final realized price to US
dollar interest rates.
A short-term spike in gold lease rates would not
have a material negative impact on us because we
are not significantly exposed under our
fixed-price gold sales contracts to short-term
gold lease rate variations. A prolonged rise in
gold lease rates could result in lower contango
(or negative contango, i.e. backwardation).
Gold lease rates have historically tended to be
low, and any spikes short-lived, because of the
large amount of gold available for lending
relative to demand.
In addition to the Corporate Gold Sales
Contracts, we also have floating spot-price gold
sales contracts under which we are committed to
deliver 0.5 million ounces of gold over the next
ten years at spot prices, less an average
fixed-price adjustment of $52 per ounce. These
floating spot-price contracts were previously
fixed-price contracts, for which, under the
price-setting mechanisms of the MTAs, we elected
to receive a price based on the market gold spot
price at the time of delivery adjusted by the
difference between the spot price and the
contract price at the time of such election.
55
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-price Silver Sales Contracts |
(as of December 31, 2004) |
Millions of silver ounces
|
|
12.4 |
|
Current termination date of silver sales contracts
|
|
2014 in most cases.
|
Average estimated realizable selling price at 2014 termination date
|
|
$8.50/oz.1
|
Mark-to-market value at December 31, 2004
|
|
($14) million.2 |
|
1. |
|
Approximate estimated value based on current market US dollar interest rates and an average
lease rate assumption of 1%. Accelerating silver deliveries could potentially lead to reduced
contango that would otherwise have built up over time. Barrick may choose to settle any silver
sales contract in advance of this termination date at any time, at its discretion. Historically,
delivery has occurred in advance of the contractual termination date. |
|
2. |
|
At a spot silver price of $6.82 per ounce. |
We also have floating spot-price silver
sales contracts under which we are committed to
deliver 12 million ounces of silver over the next
ten years at spot prices, less an average
fixed-price adjustment of $0.96 per ounce. These
floating spot-price contracts were previously
fixed-price contracts, for which, under the
price-setting mechanisms of the MTAs, we elected
to receive a price based on the market silver
spot price at the time of delivery adjusted by
the difference between the spot price and the
contract price at the time of such election.
Key terms of Gold and Silver Sales Contracts
In all of our MTAs, which govern the terms
of gold and silver sales contracts with our 19
counterparties, the following applies:
> |
The counterparties do not have unilateral and discretionary right to break provisions. |
|
> |
There are no credit downgrade provisions. |
|
> |
We are not subject to any margin calls regardless of the price of gold or silver. |
|
> |
We have the right to settle our gold and silver sales contracts on two days notice at
any time during the life of the contracts, or keep these forward gold and silver sales
contracts outstanding for up to 15 years. |
|
> |
At our option, we can sell gold or silver at the market price or the contract price,
whichever is higher, up to the termination date of the contracts (currently 2014 in most
cases). |
The MTAs with our counterparties do provide for
early close out of certain transactions in the
event of a material adverse change in our ability
or that of our principal hedging subsidiarys
ability to perform our or its gold and silver
delivery and other obligations under the trading
agreements and related parent guarantees or a
lack of gold or silver market, and for customary
events of default such as covenant breaches,
insolvency or bankruptcy. The principal
financial covenants are:
> |
We must maintain a minimum consolidated net worth of at least $2 billion; currently,
it is $3.6 billion. The MTAs exclude unrealized mark-to-market valuations in the
calculation of consolidated net worth. |
|
> |
We must maintain a maximum long-term debt to consolidated net worth ratio of 2:1;
currently it is 0.51:1. |
In most cases, under the terms of the MTAs, the
period over which we are required to deliver gold
is extended annually by one year, or kept
evergreen, regardless of the intended delivery
dates, unless otherwise notified by the
counterparty. This means that, with each year
that passes, the termination date of most MTAs is
extended into the future by one year.
56
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
As spot gold prices increase or decrease,
the value of our gold mineral reserves and amount
of potential operating cash inflows generally
increases or decreases. The unrealized
mark-to-market loss on our fixed-price forward
gold sales contracts also increases or decreases.
The mark-to-market value represents the
cancellation value of these contracts based on
current market levels, and does not represent an
immediate economic obligation for payment by us.
Our obligations under the gold forward sales
contracts are to deliver an agreed upon quantity
of gold at a contracted price by the termination
date of the contracts (currently 2014 in most
cases). Gold sales contracts are not recorded on
our balance sheet. The economic impact of these
contracts is reflected in our Financial
Statements within gold sales based on selling
prices under the contracts at the time we record
revenue from the physical delivery of gold and
silver under the contracts.
Change in the Fair Value
of Gold and Silver Sales
Contracts
|
($ millions) |
|
Gold1 |
|
|
Silver |
|
|
Unrealized loss
at January 1, 2004 |
|
$ |
1,725 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
Impact of change in spot price2 |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Contango earned in the period |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Impact of change in valuation inputs3 |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Mark-to-market impact of
deliveries into contracts |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Unrealized loss at
December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
1,941 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
Includes both the Pascua-Lama Gold Sales
Contracts and the Corporate Gold Sales
Contracts. |
|
2. |
From $415 per ounce to $436 per ounce for
gold, and $5.92 per ounce to $6.82 per ounce
for silver. |
|
3. |
Other than spot metal prices (i.e. interest
rates and gold and silver lease rates). |
Fair Value of Derivative Positions
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
Unrealized |
|
($ millions) |
|
Gain/(Loss) |
|
|
Corporate Gold Sales Contracts |
|
$ |
(949 |
) |
Pascua-Lama Gold Sales Contracts |
|
|
(966 |
) |
Floating Spot-Price Gold Sales Contracts |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Silver Sales Contracts |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Floating Spot-Price Silver Sales Contracts |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Foreign currency contracts |
|
|
298 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
|
45 |
|
Fuel contracts |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity
Liquidity Management
Liquidity is managed dynamically, and
factors that could impact liquidity are regularly
monitored. The primary factors that affect
liquidity include gold production levels,
realized gold sales prices, cash production costs, future capital expenditure
requirements, scheduled repayments of long-term
debt obligations, our credit capacity and
expected future debt market conditions. Working
capital requirements have not historically had a
material effect on liquidity. Counterparties to
the financial instruments and gold sales
contracts that we hold do not have unilateral and
discretionary rights to accelerate settlement of
financial instruments or gold sales contracts,
and we are not subject to any margin calls.
We consider our liquidity profile to be sound, as
there are no reasonably foreseeable trends,
demands, commitments, events or circumstances
expected to prevent us from funding the capital
needed to implement our strategy.
57
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Resources1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Opening capital resource |
|
$ |
1,970 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
|
$ |
1,733 |
|
New sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating cash flow |
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
New financing facilities 2 |
|
|
1,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,532 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
2,321 |
|
Allocations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Growth capital3 |
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Sustaining capital4 |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
(199 |
) |
Dividends/share buyback |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Closing capital resources |
|
$ |
2,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,970 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
Components of closing
capital resources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
Unutilized
credit facilities |
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,970 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
|
1. |
Capital resources include cash balances and
sources of financing that have been arranged
but not utilized. |
|
2. |
Includes the $250 million Veladero
financing, $750 million bond offering, and
$56 million lease facility for Lagunas
Norte. |
|
3. |
Growth capital represents capital invested
in new projects to bring new mines into
production. |
|
4. |
Sustaining capital represents capital
required at existing mining operations. |
Credit rating
Credit ratings at December 31, 2004,
from major rating agencies
|
|
|
Standard and Poors
|
|
A |
Moodys
|
|
Baa1 |
DBRS
|
|
A |
|
Our ability to access unsecured debt markets
and the related cost of debt financing is, in
part, dependent upon maintaining an acceptable
credit rating. A deterioration in our credit
rating would not adversely affect existing debt
securities or the terms of gold sales contracts,
but could impact funding costs for any new debt
financing. The key factors that are important to
our credit rating include the following: our
market capitalization; the strength of our
balance sheet, including the amount of net debt
and our debt-to-equity ratio; our net cash flow,
including cash generated by operating activities
and expected capital expenditure requirements;
the quantity of our gold reserves; and our
geo-political risk profile.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due |
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 and |
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Contractual obligations
Long-term debt (1) |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
903 |
|
|
$ |
1,661 |
|
Asset retirement obligations (2) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
Capital leasesA |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
Operating leases |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Post-retirement benefits |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Other post-retirement benefits |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Royalty arrangements (3) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
837 |
|
Purchase obligations for
supplies and consumables |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Power contracts (4) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Capital commitments (5) |
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322 |
|
Total |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
|
3,546 |
|
|
A. |
Includes the $56 million build to suit lease facility. |
58
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
(1) Long-term debt
Our debt obligations do not include any
subjective acceleration clauses or other clauses
that enable the holder of the debt to call for
early repayment, except in the event that we
breach any of the terms and conditions of the
debt or for other customary events of default.
The Bulyanhulu and Veladero project financings
are secured by assets at the Bulyanhulu Mine and
Veladero project respectively. Other than this
security, we are not required to post any
collateral under any debt obligations. The terms
of our debt obligations would not be affected by
a deterioration in our credit rating.
(2) Asset retirement obligations
Amounts presented in the table represent the
discounted future payments for the expected cost
of asset retirement obligations.
(3) Royalties
Virtually all of the royalty arrangements
give rise to obligations as we produce gold. In
the event that we do not produce gold at our
mining properties, we have no payment obligation
to the royalty holders. The amounts disclosed are
based on expected future gold production, using a
$425 gold price assumption. The most significant
royalty agreements are disclosed in note 5 to our
Financial Statements.
(4) Power contracts
We enter into contracts to purchase power at
each of our operating mines. These contracts
provide for fixed prices, which, in certain
circumstances, are adjusted for inflation. Some
agreements obligate us to purchase fixed
quantities per hour, seven days a week, while
others are based on a percentage of actual
consumption. These contracts extend through
various dates in 2005 to 2009.
In addition to the purchase obligations set out
in the table, we purchase about 1 billion
kilowatt-hours annually at market rates. Under
the terms of the Goldstrike Power contract, we purchase power
based on actual consumption; this contract has an exit fee that we will pay when we commence
commercial operation of our Nevada Power Plant
and leave the utility.
(5) Capital commitments
Purchase obligations for capital
expenditures include only those items where
binding commitments have been entered into.
Commitments at the end of 2004 mainly related to
construction at our development projects and also
the power plant in Nevada.
Capital expenditures not yet committed
We expect to incur about $2.5 billion to
complete the development/construction of our
present development projects over the next five
years (Veladero, Lagunas Norte, Tulawaka, Cowal,
Pascua-Lama and East Archimedes) and the Nevada
Power Plant, as well as an average of
approximately $175 million per year in sustaining
capital at our producing mines over the same time
period. A total of $322 million of these amounts
had been committed at the end of 2004, with the
remainder not yet committed.
Payments to maintain land tenure and mineral property rights
In the normal course of business, we are
required to make annual payments to maintain
title to certain of our properties and to
maintain our rights to mine gold at certain of
our properties. If we choose to abandon a
property or discontinue mining operations, the
payments relating to that property can be
suspended, resulting in our rights to the
property lapsing. The validity of mining claims
can be uncertain and may be contested. Although
we have attempted to acquire satisfactory title
to our properties, some risk exists that some
titles, particularly title to undeveloped
properties, may be defective.
Contingencies Litigation
We are currently subject to various
litigation as disclosed in note 23 to the
Financial Statements, and we may be involved in
disputes with other parties in the future that
may result in litigation. If we are unable to
resolve these disputes favorably, it may have a
material adverse impact on our financial
condition, cash flow and results of operations.
59
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Canadian Supplement
In note 25 to our Financial Statements we
have provided a reconciliation between Canadian
and US GAAP, including a description of the
significant measurement differences affecting our
balance sheet, income statement and statement of
cash flow.
Under Canadian GAAP we incurred a loss of $102
million ($0.19 per share) compared to income of
$248 million ($0.46 per share). The principal
continuing reconciling differences that affect
earnings relate to the amortization of property,
plant and equipment under Canadian GAAP, as well
as the outcome of impairment assessments for
property, plant and equipment and goodwill and
the measurement of gains on sale of long-lived
assets. These differences primarily arise due to
differences in the carrying amounts of the assets
due to differences in historic accounting for
business combinations. In addition, the
measurement of amortization under Canadian GAAP
includes certain mineralization not classified as
a reserve under SEC rules. We expect to see
continuing differences in the measurement of
amortization and impairment of property, plant
and equipment and goodwill.
In 2004, we adopted new accounting rules that
require the expensing of stock options under
Canadian GAAP, with retroactive restatement of
prior periods. Similar rules will become
effective for US GAAP in 2005, but we expect to
see continuing differences due to different
transition methods for these new rules between US
and Canadian GAAP.
Certain mine development costs are expensed under
US GAAP, but capitalized for Canadian GAAP
purposes. These differences exist at development
projects where mineralization has not yet been
classified as a reserve under SEC rules. We
expect to see continuing differences in our
accounting for exploration and development
expenditures, where some expenditures qualify for
capitalization under Canadian GAAP, but are
expensed under US GAAP. The major expenditures in
2005 that will be affected by this difference in
accounting are expenditures on our Buzwagi
project, which will not qualify for
capitalization under US GAAP until mineralization
at the project qualifies as a reserve for US reporting purposes.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management has discussed the development and
selection of our critical accounting estimates
with the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors, and the Audit Committee has reviewed
the disclosure relating to such estimates in
conjunction with its review of this MD&A. The
accounting policies and methods we utilize
determine how we report our financial condition
and results of operations, and they may require
management to make estimates or rely on
assumptions about matters that are inherently
uncertain.
Our financial condition and results of operations
are reported using accounting policies and
methods prescribed by US GAAP. In certain cases,
US GAAP allows accounting policies and methods to
be selected from two or more alternatives, any of
which might be reasonable yet result in our
reporting materially different amounts.
Management exercises judgment in selecting and
applying our accounting policies and methods to
ensure that, while US GAAP compliant, they
reflect our judgment of an appropriate manner in
which to record and report our financial
condition and results of operations.
Accounting Policy Changes
There were no changes in accounting policies
in 2004 that significantly impacted our financial
statements. As disclosed in note 2c to the
Financial Statements, in 2005 we are required to
adopt FAS 123R, Accounting for Stock-based
Compensation, and we may be required to change
our accounting policy for stripping costs once
the Emerging Issues Task Force has completed its
deliberations on EITF 04-6.
60
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Critical Accounting Estimates
Certain accounting estimates have been
identified as being critical to the
presentation of our financial condition and
results of operations because they require
management to make particularly subjective and/or
complex judgments about matters that are
inherently uncertain; and there is a reasonable
likelihood that materially different amounts
could be reported under different conditions or
using different assumptions and estimates.
Critical accounting estimates include:
> |
Reserve estimates used to measure amortization of property, plant and equipment; |
|
> |
Stripping ratios used to measure amortization of capitalized mining costs; |
|
> |
Impairment assessments of long-lived assets; |
|
> |
The fair value of asset retirement obligations; and |
|
> |
The measurement of deferred income tax assets and liabilities and assessments of the
amounts of valuation allowances recorded. |
Reserve Estimates Used to Measure Amortization of Property,
Plant and Equipment
We record amortization expense based on the
estimated useful economic lives of long-lived
assets. The estimate that most significantly
affects the measurement of amortization is
quantities of proven and probable gold reserves,
because we amortize a large portion of property,
plant and equipment using the units-of-production
method. Reserves are estimated in accordance with
the principles in Industry Guide No. 7, issued by
the SEC. The estimation of quantities of gold
reserves is complex, requiring significant
subjective assumptions that arise from the
evaluation of geological, geophysical,
engineering and economic data for a given ore
body. This data could change over time as a
result of numerous factors, including new
information gained from development activities,
evolving production history and a reassessment of
the viability of production under different
economic conditions. Changes in data and/or
assumptions could cause reserve estimates to
substantially change from period to period.
Because mineral reserves are estimates, there is a risk that
actual gold production could differ from expected
gold production from our reserves. Factors that
could cause actual gold production to differ
include adverse changes in gold or silver prices,
which could make the reserve uneconomic to mine;
and variations in actual ore grade and gold and silver recovery
rates from estimates.
A key trend that could reasonably impact reserve
estimates is rising market gold prices. As market
gold prices rise, the gold price assumption used
in reserve estimation also rises. This assumption
is closely related to the trailing three-year
average market price. As this assumption rises,
this could result in an upward revision to
reserve estimates as material not previously
classified as a reserve becomes economic at
higher gold prices. Changes in reserve estimates
are generally calculated at the end of each year
and cause amortization expense to increase or
decrease prospectively.
In general, amortization expense is more
significantly impacted by changes in reserve
estimates at underground mines than open-pit
mines due to the following factors:
> |
Underground development costs incurred to access ore at underground mines are
significant and amortized using the units-of-production method; and |
|
> |
Reserves at underground mines are often more sensitive to gold price assumptions and
changes in production costs. Production costs at underground mines are impacted by factors
such as dilution, which can significantly impact mining and processing costs per ounce. |
The mines where amortization expense is most
sensitive to changes in reserve estimates are:
Pierina, Goldstrike Underground, Eskay Creek and
Bulyanhulu. These mines have significant carrying
amounts of property, plant and equipment that are
amortized using the units-of-production method
and make up a significant proportion of property,
plant and equipment at our operating mines.
61
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Impact of Historic Changes in Reserve Estimates on Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of contained oz) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Reserves |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Reserves |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
increase (decrease)1 |
|
|
increase (decrease) |
|
|
increase (decrease)1 |
|
|
increase (decrease) |
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underground |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
Open Pit |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Plutonic |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Eskay Creek |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
Each year we updated our reserve estimates as at the end of the year as part of our normal
business cycle. Reserve changes presented were calculated at the beginning of the applicable fiscal
year and are in millions of contained ounces. |
Stripping Ratios Used to Measure Amortization of Capitalized Mining Costs
Amortization of capitalized mining costs is
recorded in the cost of inventory produced using
a stripping ratio. The stripping ratio is
calculated as the total tons of ore and waste
that must be mined compared to recoverable proven
and probable gold reserves.
Both reserve estimates and the estimated tons of
ore and waste that must be mined to produce
reserves are estimates that are highly uncertain.
The assumptions and uncertainty relating to
reserve estimates are described on page 61 under
Reserve
Estimates Used to Measure Amortization of
Property, Plant and Equipment. The estimated
tons of ore and waste that must be mined to
produce reserves are calculated based on a mine
plan that contemplates a design for the open pit
relating to the mining of reserves. As reserve
estimates change, the design of the open pit also
changes, and both of these factors impact the
stripping ratio.
Changes in this ratio affect the amortization of
capitalized mining costs to inventory, and
ultimately cost of sales when the inventory is
sold. In general, stripping ratios are higher at
open-pit mines where the ore body is deep below
the surface of the earth.
Impact of Historic Changes in Stripping Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except ratios) |
|
Stripping ratio used in |
|
|
Amortization increase (decrease)1 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Open Pit |
|
|
127:1 |
|
|
|
109:1 |
|
|
|
112:1 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
89:1 |
|
|
|
60:1 |
|
|
|
48:1 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
Impact of the year on year change in the stripping ratio used to amortize capitalized mining
costs. |
Stripping ratios are updated annually at the
same time as reserve estimates are updated. At
the end of 2004, the stripping ratios for
Goldstrike Open-Pit and Pierina were updated to
reflect the updated reserves at the end of 2004. The amount presented
represents the estimated impact on annual
amortization caused by these changes, based on
production levels and sales volumes in 2004.
62
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Impairment Assessments of Operating
Mines, Development Projects and
Exploration Stage Properties
We review and test the carrying amounts of
assets when events or changes in circumstances
suggest that the carrying amount may not be
recoverable. We group assets at the lowest level
for which identifiable cash flows are largely
independent of the cash flows of other assets and
liabilities. For operating mines and development
projects, all assets are included in one group.
If there are indications that an impairment may
have occurred, we prepare estimates of expected
future cash flows for each group of assets.
Expected future cash flows are based on a
probability-weighted approach applied to
potential outcomes.
Estimates of expected future cash flow reflect:
> |
Estimated sales proceeds from the production and sale of recoverable ounces of gold
contained in proven and probable reserves; |
|
> |
Expected future commodity prices and currency exchange rates (considering historical
and current prices, price trends and related factors). In impairment assessments conducted
in 2004 we used an expected future market gold price of $400 per ounce, and an expected
future market US$:A$ exchange rate of $0.70 and US$:C$ exchange rate of $0.82; |
|
> |
Expected future operating costs and capital expenditures to produce proven and
probable gold reserves based on mine plans that assume current plant capacity, but exclude
the impact of inflation; |
|
> |
Expected cash flows associated with value beyond proven and probable reserves, which
includes the expected cash outflows required to develop and extract the value beyond
proven and probable reserves; and |
|
> |
Environmental remediation costs excluded from the measurement of asset retirement
obligations. |
We record a reduction of a group of assets to
fair value as a charge to earnings if expected
future cash flows are less than the carrying
amount.
We estimated fair value by discounting the
expected future cash flows using a discount
factor that reflects the risk-free rate of
interest for a term consistent with the period of
expected cash flows.
Expected future cash flows are inherently
uncertain, and could materially change over time.
They are significantly affected by reserve
estimates, together with economic factors such as
gold and silver prices, and currency exchange
rates, estimates of costs to produce reserves and
future sustaining capital. The assessment and
measurement of impairment excludes the impact of
derivatives designated in a cash flow
hedge relationship for future cash flows arising
from operating mines and development projects.
Because of the significant capital investment
that is required at many mines, if an impairment
occurs, it could materially impact earnings. Due
to the long-life nature of many mines, the
difference between total estimated undiscounted
net cash flows and fair value can be substantial.
An impairment is generally only recorded when the
carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds the
total estimated undiscounted net cash flows.
Therefore, although the value of a mine may
decline gradually over multiple reporting
periods, the application of impairment accounting
rules could lead to recognition of the full
amount of the decline in value in one period. Due
to the highly uncertain nature of future cash
flows, the determination of when to record an
impairment charge can be very subjective.
Management makes this determination using
available evidence taking into account current
expectations for each mining property.
For acquired exploration-stage properties, the
purchase price is capitalized, but
post-acquisition exploration expenditures are
expensed. The future economic viability of
exploration stage properties largely depends upon
the outcome of exploration activity, which can
take a number of years to complete for large
properties. Management monitors the results of
exploration activity over time to assess whether
an impairment may have occurred.
63
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The measurement of any impairment is made
more difficult because there is not an active
market for exploration properties, and because it
is not possible to use discounted cash flow
techniques due to the very limited information
that is available to accurately model future cash
flows. In general, if an impairment occurs at an
exploration stage property, it would probably
have minimal value and most of the acquisition
cost may have to be written down.
Impairment charges are recorded in other income/
expense and impact earnings in the year they are
recorded. Prospectively, the impairment could
also impact the calculation of amortization of an
asset. In fourth quarter 2004, we performed
detailed impairment assessments for three groups
of assets: the Eskay Creek mine in North America;
various exploration-stage properties in Peru; and
the Cowal mine in Australia.
For the Eskay Creek mine, the requirement to
complete an impairment test was due to the
following combination of factors: downward
revisions to reserves in 2004; the continued
weakening of the US dollar that impacts Canadian
dollar operating costs measured at market rates;
and upward revisions in asset retirement
obligations at the end of 2004. On completion of
this test, we concluded that the mine was
impaired at the end of 2004, and we recorded a
pre-tax impairment charge of $58 million.
For a group of Peruvian exploration-stage
properties acquired as part of the Arequipa
acquisition in 1996, we completed an impairment
test in fourth quarter 2004 following the
finalization of the exploration program for the
year and based on an updated assessment of future
plans for the properties. On completion of this
test, we concluded that the properties were
impaired at the end of 2004 and we recorded a
pre-tax impairment charge of $67 million.
For the Cowal development project, an impairment
test was completed following upward revisions to
estimated capital and operating costs for the
project; and the continued weakening of the US
dollar that impacts the amounts reported in US dollars for
Australian dollar expenditures, measured at
market prices. On completion of this test we
concluded that the mine was not impaired at the
end of 2004.
We completed these impairment tests using a $400
average future gold price assumption. If a
significant adverse change in the market gold
price occurred that caused us to revise this
price assumption downwards, the amount by which
the Eskay Creek mine is impaired could increase
and the conclusion on the Cowal impairment test
could change, subject to the effect of changes in
other factors and assumptions. The revised gold
price assumption would have no impact on the
Peruvian exploration-stage properties because the
properties were fully written down at the end of
2004.
Fair Value of Asset Retirement Obligations (AROs)
AROs arise from the acquisition,
development, construction and normal operation of
mining property, plant and equipment, due to
government controls and regulations that protect
the environment on the closure and reclamation of
mining properties. We record the fair value of an
ARO in our Financial Statements when it is
incurred and capitalize this amount as an
increase in the carrying amount of the related
asset. At operating mines, the effect is recorded
as an adjustment to the corresponding asset
carrying amount and results in a prospective
increase or decrease in amortization expense. At
closed mines, the adjustment is charged directly
to earnings.
The fair values of AROs are measured by
discounting the expected cash flows using a
discount factor that reflects the risk-free rate
of interest. We prepare estimates of the timing
and amounts of expected cash flows when an ARO is
incurred, which are updated to reflect changes in
facts and circumstances, or if we are required to
submit updated mine closure plans to regulatory
authorities. In the future, changes in
regulations or laws or enforcement could
adversely affect our operations;
64
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
and any instances of noncompliance with laws
or regulations that result in fines or
injunctions or delays in projects, or any
unforeseen environmental contamination at, or
related to, our mining properties could result in
us suffering significant costs. We mitigate these
risks through environmental and health and safety
programs under which we monitor compliance with
laws and regulations and take steps to reduce the
risk of environmental contamination occurring. We
maintain insurance for some environmental risks,
however, for some risks coverage cannot be
purchased at a reasonable cost. Our coverage may
not provide full recovery for all possible causes
of loss. The principal factors that can cause
expected cash flows to change are: the
construction of new processing facilities;
changes in the quantities of material in reserves
and a corresponding change in the life of mine
plan; changing ore characteristics that
ultimately impact the environment; changes in
water quality that impact the extent of water
treatment required; and changes in laws and
regulations governing the protection of the
environment. In general, as the end of the mine
life becomes nearer, the reliability of expected
cash flows increases, but earlier in the mine
life, the estimation of an ARO is inherently more
subjective. Significant judgments and estimates
are made when estimating the fair value of AROs.
Expected cash flows relating to AROs could occur
over periods up to 40 years and the assessment of
the extent of environmental remediation work is
highly subjective. Considering all of these
factors, the fair value of AROs can materially
change over time.
In 2004, we recorded charges in AROs totaling $54
million, of which $32 million was recorded as an
adjustment to the corresponding asset and $22
million was recorded as a charge to earnings. The
$22 million charge to earnings mainly reflects
increases in the expected cost of water treatment
at certain closed mines. In 2003, we recorded
revisions to AROs totaling $10 million for
various closed mines that were charged to
earnings and mainly reflect increases in the
expected cost of water treatment.
AROs at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating mines |
|
$ |
204 |
|
Closed mines |
|
|
148 |
|
Development projects |
|
|
15 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
At our operating mines, it is reasonably
possible that circumstances could arise by the
end of the mine life that will require material
revisions to AROs. In particular, the extent of
water treatment can have a material effect on the
fair value of AROs, and the expected water
quality at the end of the mine life, which is the
primary driver of the extent of water treatment,
can change significantly. We periodically prepare
updated studies for certain mines, following
which it may be necessary to adjust the fair
value of AROs.
At one closed mine, the principal uncertainty
that could impact the fair value of an ARO is the
manner in which a tailings facility will need to
be remediated. In measuring the ARO, we have
concluded that there are two possible methods
that could be used. We have recorded the ARO
using the more costly method, which we believe to
be the most probable, but it is reasonably
possible that a less costly method may ultimately
prove to be technically feasible, in which case
the ARO may decrease and any revision to the ARO
would be recorded in earnings in the period of
change.
The period of time over which we have assumed
that water quality monitoring and treatment will
be required also have a significant impact on
AROs at closed mines. The amount of AROs recorded
reflects the expected cost taking into account
the probability of particular scenarios. The
difference between the upper end of the range of
these assumptions and the lower end of the range
is significant, and consequently changes in these
assumptions could have a material effect on the
fair value of AROs and future earnings in a
period of change.
65
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Measurement of Timing Differences
We are periodically required to estimate the tax
basis of assets and liabilities. Where applicable
tax laws and regulations are either unclear or
subject to varying interpretations, it is
possible that changes in these estimates could
occur that materially affect the amounts of
deferred income tax assets and liabilities
recorded in our Financial Statements. Changes in
deferred tax assets and liabilities generally
have a direct impact on earnings in the period of
changes. The most significant such estimate is
the tax basis of certain Australian assets
following elections in 2004 under new tax regimes
in Australia. These elections resulted in the
revaluation of certain assets in Australia for
income tax purposes. Part of the revalued tax
basis of these assets was estimated based on a
valuation completed for tax purposes. This
valuation is under review by the Australian Tax
Office (ATO) and the amount finally accepted by
the ATO may differ from the assumption used to
measure deferred tax balances at the end of 2004.
Valuation Allowances
Each period, we evaluate the likelihood of
whether some portion or all of each deferred tax
asset will not be realized. This evaluation is
based on historic and future expected levels of
taxable income, the pattern and timing of
reversals of taxable temporary timing differences
that give rise to deferred tax liabilities, and
tax planning initiatives. Levels of future
taxable income are affected by, among other
things, market gold prices, production costs,
quantities of proven and probable gold reserves,
interest rates and foreign currency exchange
rates. If we determine that it is more likely
than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that all
or some portion of a deferred tax asset will not
be realized, then we record a valuation allowance
against the amount we do not expect to realize.
Changes in valuation allowances are recorded as a
component of income tax expense or recovery for
each period. The most significant recent trend
impacting expected levels of future taxable
income and valuation allowances has been rising
gold prices. A continuation of this trend
could lead to the release of some of the
valuation allowances recorded, with a corresponding effect
on earnings in the period of release.
We released valuation allowances totaling $5
million in 2004 and $62 million in 2003. In 2004,
the release was as a consequence of an election
to consolidate our Australian operations into one
tax group. The $62 million release in 2003 was
mainly a result of a corporate reorganization for
tax purposes in North America and the impact of
higher expected levels of taxable income in
Australia and Argentina caused by rising market
gold prices.
A further continuation of the recent trend of
rising gold prices could lead to the release of
some portion or all of the valuation allowances
in the United States and Argentina.
Valuation allowances at December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
Chile |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
Argentina |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
Canada |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
Tanzania |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Australia |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Other |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
$ |
578 |
|
|
$ |
554 |
|
|
United States: most of the valuation
allowances relate to the full amount of
Alternative Minimum Tax credits, which have an
unlimited carry-forward period. Increasing levels
of future taxable income due to gold selling
prices and other factors and circumstances may
result in an adjustment to these valuation
allowances.
Chile: valuation allowances relate to the full
amount of tax assets in subsidiaries that do not
have any present sources of income. In the event
that these subsidiaries have sources of income in
the future, we may release some or all of the
allowances.
Argentina: a valuation allowance of $75 million
has been set up against certain deferred tax
assets in Argentina. Historically, we have had no
income
66
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
generating operations in Argentina, but following
the production start-up at Veladero in 2005, various
factors will affect future levels of taxable income in
Argentina, including the volume of gold produced
and sold, gold selling prices and costs incurred
to produce gold. It is reasonably possible that an
adjustment to a $34 million portion of this valuation
allowance that relates to Veladero will be made in
the near term.
Canada: substantially all of the valuation allowances
relate to capital losses that will only be utilized if
any capital gains arise.
Tanzania: considering the local fiscal regime applicable
to mining companies and expected levels of
future taxable income from the Bulyanhulu mine, a
valuation allowance exists against a portion of the
deferred tax assets. If we conclude that expected
levels of future taxable income from Bulyanhulu
will be higher, we may release some or all of the
valuation allowance.
Non-GAAP Performance
Measures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except |
|
|
|
|
|
|
per ounce information) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash costs per US GAAP1 |
|
$ |
1,062 |
|
|
$ |
1,065 |
|
Accretion expense and reclamation
costs at the operating mines |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Total cash costs per Gold Institute
Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
$ |
1,051 |
|
Ounces sold
(thousands) |
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce
per US GAAP (dollars)2 |
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)2 |
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
1. |
Equal to cost of sales and other operating expenses
less accretion expense and reclamation costs at
non-operating mines. |
|
2. |
Per ounce weighted average. |
We have included total cash costs per ounce
data because these statistics are a key
performance measure that management uses to
monitor performance.
We use these statistics to assess how well our
producing mines are performing compared to plan
and also to assess the overall effectiveness and
efficiency of our mining operations. We believe
that the inclusion of these statistics in MD&A
helps an investor to assess performance through
the eyes of management. We understand that certain investors
also use these statistics to assess our
performance. The inclusion of total cash costs
per ounce statistics enables investors to better
understand year on year changes in production
costs, which in turn affect profitability and the
ability to generate operating cash flow for use
in investing and other activities. We report
total cash costs per ounce data calculated in
accordance with The Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (the Standard). Adoption of the
Standard is voluntary, but we understand that
most senior gold producers follow the Standard
when reporting cash cost per ounce data. The data
does not have a meaning prescribed by US GAAP and
therefore amounts presented may not be comparable
to data presented by gold producers who do not
follow the Standard. Total cash costs per ounce
are derived from amounts included in the
Statements of Income and mine site operating
costs such as mining, processing, administration,
royalties and production taxes, but exclude
amortization, reclamation costs, financing costs,
and capital, development and exploration costs. A
US GAAP measure of costs per ounce has also been
presented as required by securities regulations
that govern non-GAAP performance measures.
Commentary within this Managements Discussion
and Analysis is focused on the total cash costs
measure as defined by the Standard.
The data is intended to provide additional
information and should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for measures of
performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The
measures are not necessarily indicative of
operating profit or cash flow from operations as
determined under GAAP. As can be seen from the
tables on pages 68 to 70 reconciling the GAAP and
non-GAAP measures, the GAAP and non-GAAP measures
are not significantly different.
67
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Reconciliation of Total Cash Costs per Ounce to Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
Eskay |
|
|
Round |
|
|
|
Open pit |
|
|
Underground |
|
|
Creek2 |
|
|
Mountain |
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1 |
|
$ |
336.5 |
|
|
$ |
380.6 |
|
|
$ |
141.2 |
|
|
$ |
152.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
$ |
84.5 |
|
|
$ |
67.2 |
|
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
Total cash production costs
per Gold Institute
Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
334.0 |
|
|
$ |
378.1 |
|
|
$ |
141.0 |
|
|
$ |
152.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
18.3 |
|
|
$ |
82.9 |
|
|
$ |
65.6 |
|
Ounces sold
(thousands) |
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
|
1,625 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per US GAAP (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
256 |
|
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
225 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)4 |
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Hemlo |
|
|
Holt-McDermott |
|
|
Marigold |
|
|
North America |
|
For the years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1 |
|
$ |
57.6 |
|
|
$ |
60.4 |
|
|
$ |
12.3 |
|
|
$ |
20.9 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
8.1 |
|
|
$ |
650.5 |
|
|
$ |
707.9 |
|
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
Total cash production costs
per Gold Institute
Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
57.4 |
|
|
$ |
60.2 |
|
|
$ |
12.2 |
|
|
$ |
20.8 |
|
|
$ |
9.0 |
|
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
|
$ |
645.6 |
|
|
$ |
703.1 |
|
Ounces sold
(thousands) |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
2,918 |
|
|
|
3,358 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per US GAAP (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)4 |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
1. |
Represents cost of sales and other operating costs (excluding amortization and accretion expense and reclamation
costs for non-operating mines). |
|
2. |
Eskay Creeks total cash costs in 2004 are impacted by higher silver prices which the Company treats as
a by-product. Total cash costs on a co-product basis are: 2004 gold $202 per ounce, silver $3.36 per ounce
(2003 gold $175 per ounce, silver $2.37 per ounce). |
|
3. |
Represents total cash production costs per US GAAP divided by ounces sold. |
|
4. |
Represents total cash production costs per Gold Institute Production Cost Standard divided by ounces sold. |
68
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
South America |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
Darlot |
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1 |
|
$ |
72.2 |
|
|
$ |
78.9 |
|
|
$ |
72.2 |
|
|
$ |
78.9 |
|
|
$ |
69.2 |
|
|
$ |
62.6 |
|
|
$ |
30.0 |
|
|
$ |
25.4 |
|
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines |
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Total cash production costs
per Gold Institute
Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
68.7 |
|
|
$ |
75.7 |
|
|
$ |
68.7 |
|
|
$ |
75.7 |
|
|
$ |
69.1 |
|
|
$ |
62.4 |
|
|
$ |
29.9 |
|
|
$ |
25.3 |
|
Ounces sold
(thousands) |
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per US GAAP (dollars)2 |
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Lawlers |
|
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production
costs per US GAAP1 |
|
$ |
28.3 |
|
|
$ |
23.8 |
|
|
$ |
108.5 |
|
|
$ |
88.1 |
|
|
$ |
103.2 |
|
|
$ |
77.1 |
|
|
$ |
339.2 |
|
|
$ |
277.0 |
|
Accretion expense and
reclamation costs at
operating mines |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
Total cash production costs
per Gold Institute
Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
28.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.7 |
|
|
$ |
107.0 |
|
|
$ |
86.6 |
|
|
$ |
95.7 |
|
|
$ |
73.0 |
|
|
$ |
329.9 |
|
|
$ |
271.0 |
|
Ounces sold
(thousands) |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
1,285 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per US GAAP (dollars)2 |
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
$ |
260 |
|
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
283 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
1. |
Represents cost of sales and other operating costs (excluding amortization and accretion expense and reclamation
costs for non-operating mines). |
|
2. |
Represents total cash production costs per US GAAP divided by ounces sold. |
|
3. |
Represents total cash production costs per Gold Institute Production Cost Standard divided by ounces sold. |
69
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Reconciliation of Amortization Costs per Ounce to Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Amortization expense per consolidated financial statements |
|
$ |
452 |
|
|
$ |
522 |
|
|
$ |
519 |
|
Amortization expense recorded on property,
plant and equipment not at operating mine sites |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Amortization expense for per ounce calculation |
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
497 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
Ounces sold
(thousands) |
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
|
5,805 |
|
Amortization
per ounce (dollars) |
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
90 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
70
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking
Information
Certain information contained or
incorporated by reference in this Annual Report
2004, including any information as to our future
financial or operating performance, constitutes
forward-looking statements. All statements,
other than statements of historical fact, are
forward-looking statements. The words believe,
expect, anticipate, contemplate, target,
plan, intends, continue, budget,
estimate, may, will, schedule and similar
expressions identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based
upon a number of estimates and assumptions that,
while considered reasonable by us, are inherently
subject to significant business, economic and
competitive uncertainties and contingencies.
Known and unknown factors could cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected
in the forward-looking statements. Such factors
include, but are not limited to: fluctuations in
the currency markets (such as the Canadian and
Australian dollars versus the U.S. dollar);
fluctuations in the spot and forward price of
gold or certain other commodities (such as
silver, copper, diesel fuel and electricity);
changes in U.S. dollar interest rates or gold
lease rates that could impact the mark to market
value of outstanding derivative instruments and
ongoing payments/receipts under interest rate
swaps and variable rate debt obligations; risks
arising from holding derivative instruments (such
as credit risk, market liquidity risk and mark to
market risk); changes in national and local
government legislation, taxation, controls,
regulations and political or economic
developments in Canada, the United States,
Australia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Tanzania,
Russia or Barbados or other countries in
which we do or may carry on business in the
future; business opportunities that may be
presented to, or pursued by, us; our ability to
successfully integrate acquisitions; operating or
technical difficulties in connection with mining
or development activities; the speculative nature
of gold exploration and development, including
the risks of obtaining necessary licenses and
permits; diminishing quantities or grades of
reserves; adverse changes in our credit rating;
and contests over title to properties,
particularly title to undeveloped properties. In
addition, there are risks and hazards associated
with
the business of gold exploration, development and
mining, including environmental hazards,
industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected
formations, pressures, cave-ins, flooding and
gold bullion losses (and the risk of inadequate
insurance, or inability to obtain insurance, to
cover these risks). Many of these uncertainties
and contingencies can affect our actual results
and could cause actual results to differ
materially from those expressed or implied in any
forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf
of, us. Readers are cautioned that
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of
future performance. All of the forward-looking
statements made in this Annual Report 2004 are
qualified by these cautionary statements.
Specific reference is made to Barricks most
recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file
with the US Securities and Exchange Commission
and Canadian provincial securities regulatory
authorities for a discussion of some of the
factors underlying forward-looking statements.
We disclaim any intention or obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking statements whether
as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
71
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Glossary of Technical Terms
AUTOCLAVE: Oxidation process in which
high temperatures and pressures are applied to
convert refractory sulphide mineralization into
amenable oxide ore.
BACKFILL: Primarily waste sand or rock
used to support the roof or walls after removal
of ore from a stope.
BY-PRODUCT: A secondary metal or mineral
product recovered in the milling process such as
copper and silver.
CONCENTRATE: A very fine, powder-like
product containing the valuable ore mineral from
which most of the waste mineral has been
eliminated.
CONTAINED OUNCES: Represents ounces in
the ground before reduction of ounces not able to
be recovered by the applicable metallurgical
process.
CONTANGO: The positive difference
between the spot market gold price and the
forward market gold price. It is often expressed
as an interest rate quoted with reference to the
difference between inter-bank deposit rates and
gold lease rates.
DEVELOPMENT: Work carried out for the
purpose of opening up a mineral deposit. In an
underground mine this includes shaft sinking,
crosscutting, drifting and raising. In an open
pit mine, development includes the removal of
overburden.
DILUTION: The effect of waste or
low-grade ore which is unavoidably included in
the mined ore, lowering the recovered grade.
DORÉ: Unrefined gold and silver bullion
bars usually consisting of approximately 90
percent precious metals that will be further
refined to almost pure metal.
EXPLORATION: Prospecting, sampling,
mapping, diamond-drilling and other work involved
in searching for ore.
GRADE: The amount of metal in each ton
of ore, expressed as troy ounces per ton or grams
per tonne for precious metals and as a percentage
for most other metals.
Cut-off grade: the minimum metal grade at which
an orebody can be economically mined (used in the
calculation of ore reserves).
Mill-head grade: metal content of mined ore going
into a mill for processing.
Recovered grade: actual metal content of ore
determined after processing.
Reserve grade: estimated metal content of an
ore-body, based on reserve calculations.
HEAP LEACHING: A process whereby gold is
extracted by heaping broken ore on sloping
impermeable pads and continually applying to the
heaps a weak cyanide solution which dissolves the
contained gold. The gold-laden solution is then
collected for gold recovery.
HEAP LEACH PAD: A large impermeable
foundation or pad used as a base for ore during
heap leaching.
LIBOR: The London Inter-Bank Offered
Rate for deposits.
MILL: A processing facility where ore is
finely ground and thereafter undergoes physical
or chemical treatment to extract the valuable
metals.
MINERAL RESERVE: See page 125 Gold
Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources.
72
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
MINERAL RESOURCE: See page 125 Gold
Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources.
MINING CLAIM: That portion of applicable
mineral lands that a party has staked or marked
out in accordance with applicable mining laws to
acquire the right to explore for and exploit the
minerals under the surface.
MINING RATE: Tons of ore mined per day
or even specified time period.
MINING SEQUENCE: Sequence by which ore
is extracted from the mine is based on the mine
plan.
OPEN PIT: A mine where the minerals are
mined entirely from the surface.
ORE: Rock, generally containing metallic
or non-metallic minerals, which can be mined and
processed at a profit.
OREBODY: A sufficiently large amount of
ore that can be mined economically.
OUNCES: Troy ounces of a fineness of
999.9 parts per 1,000 parts.
RECLAMATION: The process by which lands
disturbed as a result of mining activity are
modified to support beneficial land use.
Reclamation activity may include the removal of
buildings, equipment, machinery and other
physical remnants of mining, closure of tailings
storage facilities, leach pads and other mine
features, and contouring, covering and
re-vegetation of waste rock and other disturbed
areas.
RECLAMATION AND CLOSURE COSTS: The cost
of reclamation plus other costs, including
without limitation certain personnel costs,
insurance, property holding costs such as taxes,
rental and claim fees, and community programs
associated with closing an operating mine.
RECOVERY RATE: A term used in process
metallurgy to indicate the proportion of valuable
material physically recovered in the processing
of ore. It is generally stated as a percentage of
the material recovered compared to the total
material originally present.
REFINING: The final stage of metal
production in which impurities are removed from
the molten metal.
ROASTING: The treatment of ore by heat
and air, or oxygen enriched air, in order to
remove sulphur, carbon, antimony or arsenic.
STRIPPING: Removal of overburden or
waste rock overlying an ore body in preparation
for mining by open pit methods. Expressed as the
total number of tons mined or to be mined for
each ounce of gold.
TAILINGS: The material that remains
after all economically and technically
recoverable precious
metals have been removed from the ore during
processing.
73
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Managements Responsibility
Managements Responsibility for Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by and are the
responsibility of the Board of Directors and Management of the Company.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally
accepted accounting principles and reflect Managements best estimates and judgements based on
currently available information. The Company has developed and maintains a system of internal
accounting controls in order to ensure, on a reasonable and cost effective basis, the reliability
of its financial information.
The consolidated financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered
Accountants. Their report outlines the scope of their examination and opinion on the consolidated
financial statements.
/s/ Jamie C. Sokalsky
Jamie C. Sokalsky
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Toronto, Canada
March 15, 2005
74
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Auditors Report
To the Shareholders of Barrick Gold Corporation
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Barrick Gold Corporation as at December 31,
2004 and 2003 and the consolidated statements of income, cash flows, shareholders equity and
comprehensive income for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys Management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards and the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require
that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by Management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
2004 in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, during 2003 the Company changed
its policy on accounting for amortization of underground development costs and for asset retirement
obligations, and during 2002 the Company changed its policy on deferred stripping costs.
On March 15, 2005 we reported separately to the shareholders of Barrick Gold Corporation on the
financial statements for the same periods, prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted
accounting principles.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
Toronto, Canada
March 15, 2005
75
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Financial
Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barrick Gold Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
except per share data) |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Gold sales (notes 3 and 4) |
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
1,967 |
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales1 (note 5) |
|
|
1,071 |
|
|
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
Amortization (note 3) |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
Administration |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Exploration, development and business development |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Other (income) expense (note 6) |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
1,759 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Interest expense (note 16b) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
Income before income taxes and other items |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Income tax recovery (expense) (note 7) |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
Income before cumulative effect
of changes in accounting principles |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles (note 2b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income for the year |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
Earnings per share data (note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect
of changes in accounting principles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
1. Exclusive of
amortization (note 5).
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
76
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barrick Gold Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
Deferred income taxes (note 18) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
Inmet litigation settlement (note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gains on sale of long-lived assets (note 6) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Other items (note 9) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures (note 3) |
|
|
(824 |
) |
|
|
|
(322 |
) |
|
|
(228 |
) |
Sales proceeds |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Investments (note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Sales proceeds |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Proceeds on maturity of term deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(819 |
) |
|
|
|
(334 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Repurchased for cash (note 19a) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt (note 16b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds |
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Dividends (note 19a) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
Other items |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
469 |
|
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year (note 16a) |
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
Cash and equivalents at end of year (note 16a) |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
77
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Barrick Gold Corporation
At December 31 (in millions of United States dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents (note 16a) |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
Accounts receivable (note 11) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
Inventories (note 11) |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
Other current assets (note 11) |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,957 |
|
|
|
|
1,368 |
|
Investments (note 10) |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
|
130 |
|
Property, plant and equipment (note 12) |
|
|
3,391 |
|
|
|
|
3,128 |
|
Capitalized mining costs (note 13) |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
Other assets (note 14) |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
Other current liabilities (note 15) |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
|
364 |
|
Long-term debt (note 16b) |
|
|
1,655 |
|
|
|
|
719 |
|
Other long-term obligations (note 17) |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
|
464 |
|
Deferred income tax liabilities (note 18) |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,711 |
|
|
|
|
1,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock (note 19) |
|
|
4,129 |
|
|
|
|
4,115 |
|
Deficit |
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
|
(694 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (note 20) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
3,563 |
|
|
|
|
3,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contingencies and commitments (notes 12d, 16 and 23) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Signed on behalf of the Board,
|
|
|
/s/ Gregory C. Wilkins
|
|
/s/ Howard L. Beck |
Gregory C. Wilkins
|
|
Howard L. Beck |
Director
|
|
Director |
78
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31 (in millions of United States dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common
shares (number in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1 |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
Issued on exercise of stock options (note 21a) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Repurchased (note 19a) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1 |
|
$ |
4,115 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
|
$ |
4,062 |
|
Issued on exercise of stock options (note 21a) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
Repurchased (note 19a) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
$ |
4,129 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,115 |
|
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1 |
|
$ |
(694 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(689 |
) |
|
$ |
(763 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Adjustment on repurchase of common shares (note 19a) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividends (note 19a) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
$ |
(624 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(694 |
) |
|
$ |
(689 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (note 20) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity at December 31 |
|
$ |
3,563 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,494 |
|
|
$ |
3,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (note 20) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
|
$ |
398 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
79
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Barrick Gold Corporation. Tabular dollar
amounts in millions of United States dollars,
unless otherwise shown. References to C$, A$ and
are to Canadian dollars, Australian dollars and
Euros, respectively.
1. Nature of Operations
Barrick Gold Corporation (Barrick or the
Company) engages in the production and sale of
gold from underground and open-pit mines,
including related activities such as exploration
and mine development. Our operations are mainly
located in North America, South America,
Australia and Africa.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
a) Basis of presentation
These financial statements are prepared under
United States generally accepted accounsting
principles (US GAAP). We also include financial
statements prepared under Canadian GAAP in our
Proxy Statement that we file with various
Canadian regulatory authorities. To ensure
comparability of financial information, certain
prior-year amounts have been reclassified to
conform with the current year presentation.
Consolidation policy
These financial statements reflect
consolidation of the accounts of Barrick and
other entities in which we have a controlling
financial interest. The usual condition for a
controlling financial interest is ownership of a
majority of the voting interests of an entity.
However, a controlling financial interest may
also exist in entities through arrangements that
do not involve voting interests, where the
entities are variable interest entities (VIEs)
under the principles of FIN 46R. Inter-company
balances and transactions are eliminated on
consolidation.
A VIE is defined as an entity that by design either lacks
enough equity investment at risk to permit the entity to
finance its activities without additional subordinated
financial support from other parties; has equity owners
who are unable to make decisions about the entity; or has
equity owners that do not have the obligation to absorb
the entitys expected losses or the right to receive the
entitys expected residual returns. VIEs can arise from a
variety of entities or legal structures.
FIN 46R requires a variable interest holder (i.e. a
counterparty to a VIE) to consolidate the VIE if that
party will absorb a majority of the expected losses of
the VIE, receive a majority of the residual returns of
the VIE, or both. This party is considered the primary
beneficiary of the entity. The determination of whether
a variable interest holder meets the criteria to be
considered the primary beneficiary of a VIE requires an
evaluation of all transactions by the entity. The
foundation for this evaluation is a calculation
prescribed by FIN 46R.
We hold our interests in the Round Mountain, Hemlo,
Marigold and Kalgoorlie mines through unincorporated
joint ventures. Under long-standing practice for
extractive industries, we use the proportionate
consolidation method to account for our interests in
these unincorporated joint ventures.
Our 70% interest in the Tulawaka development project is
held through an unincorporated joint venture. In years
prior to 2004 we used the proportionate consolidation
method to account for our interest. In 2004, we entered
into an agreement to finance the other joint venture
partners share of mine construction costs, which caused
us to reconsider whether this joint venture is a VIE. We
concluded that the joint venture is in fact a VIE, and
that Barrick is the primary beneficiary. From June 2004
onwards, we consolidated this joint venture using the
principles of FIN 46R. The creditors of this VIE have no
recourse to the general credit of Barrick.
80
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Foreign currency translation
In 2003, various changes in economic facts
and circumstances led us to conclude that the
functional currency of our Argentinean operations
is the United States dollar rather than the
Argentinean Peso. These changes included the
completion of the Veladero mine feasibility
study, the expected denomination of selling
prices for future gold production and the
occurrence of higher amounts of US dollar
expenditures.
Following this change the functional currency of all our operations is the US dollar. We re-measure
non-US dollar balances as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
non-monetary assets and liabilities using historical rates; |
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
monetary assets and liabilities using period-end exchange rates; and |
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
income and expenses using average exchange rates, except for expenses related to
assets and liabilities re-measured at historical exchange rates. |
Gains and losses arising from re-measurement of
foreign currency balances and transactions are
recorded in earnings.
Use of estimates
The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions.
The most significant estimates and assumptions are quantities of proven and probable gold reserves;
expected value of mineral resources not considered proven and probable reserves; expected future
costs and expenses to produce proven and probable reserves; expected future commodity prices and
foreign currency exchange rates; and expected costs to meet asset retirement obligations. Critical
estimates and assumptions include:
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
decisions as to whether mine development costs should be capitalized or expensed; |
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
assessments of whether groups of long-lived assets are impaired and the fair value of
those groups of assets that are the basis for measuring impairment charges; |
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
assessments of our ability to realize the benefits of deferred income tax assets; |
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
the useful lives of long-lived assets and the measurement of amortization recorded in
earnings; and |
|
|
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
|
the fair value of asset retirement obligations. |
We regularly review estimates and assumptions that affect our financial statements; however, actual
outcomes could differ from estimates and assumptions.
b) Accounting changes
Effect of accounting changes on earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings increase (decrease) |
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Changes in accounting policies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adoption of FAS 1431
(note 17a) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Amortization of
underground development
costs2 (note 12a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Pro forma effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(excluding tax effects) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adoption of FAS 1433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
1.
On adoption of FAS 143 in first quarter
2003 (see note 17a), we recorded on our balance
sheet an increase in property, plant and
equipment of $39 million; an increase in other
long-term obligations of $32 million; and an
increase in deferred income tax liabilities of
$3 million; as well as a $4 million credit in
earnings for the cumulative effect of this
change.
2.
On January 1, 2003, we changed our accounting
policy for amortization of underground mine
development costs to exclude estimates of future
underground development costs (see note 12a). On
adoption of this change, we decreased property,
plant and equipment by $19 million, and
increased deferred income tax liabilities by $2
million. We recorded in our income statement a
$21 million charge for the cumulative effect of
this accounting change.
3.
FAS 143 was followed in the preparation of
financial results for 2004 and 2003. For 2002,
because prior years were not restated, the
amount disclosed is the pro forma effect of
following FAS 143.
81
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Issue No. 04-2: Whether Mineral Rights are
Tangible or Intangible Assets (EITF 04-2)
EITF 04-2 was issued in 2004 and concludes
that mineral rights, which are defined as the
legal right to explore, extract and retain at
least a portion of the benefits from mineral
deposits, are tangible assets. EITF 04-2 was
effective in third quarter 2004, and had no
impact on the classification of such assets in
our financial statements.
EITF Issue No. 04-3, Mining Assets:
Impairment and Business Combinations (EITF
04-3)
EITF 04-3 was issued in 2004 and establishes
guidance for the inclusion of the expected value
of mineralization not considered proven and
probable reserves when allocating the purchase
price in a business combination and also when
testing a mining asset for impairment. The
principles of EITF 04-3 are required to be
adopted prospectively and were effective in
second quarter 2004.
c) Accounting developments
EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its
Application to Certain Investments (EITF 03-1)
EITF 03-1 was issued in 2004 and establishes
guidance to be used in determining when an
investment is considered impaired, whether that
impairment is other than temporary, and the
measurement of an impairment loss. Under the
application of our previous accounting policy for
impairment of investments, an impairment on a
specific investment was recorded in earnings on
determination that the impairment was other than
temporary or after an investment had been
impaired for six months, whichever is the
earlier. Under EITF 03-1, there is no requirement
to automatically record an impairment loss in
earnings after a six-month period; instead the
recognition of impairment losses in earnings is
based on the assessment of whether the loss is
other than temporary. The adoption of the
measurement requirements of EITF 03-1 in third
quarter 2004 had no effect on impairment charges
recorded in earnings.
EITF 03-1 also provides the guidance on accounting subsequent to the
recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain
disclosures about impairment losses included in other comprehensive income
that have not been recorded in earnings. The measurement requirements of
EITF 03-1 were effective for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2004,
but the disclosure requirements are not effective until fiscal 2005.
EITF Issue No. 04-6, Accounting for
Stripping Costs Incurred during Production
in the Mining Industry (EITF 04-6)
In the mining industry, companies may be
required to remove overburden and other mine
waste materials to access mineral deposits. The
costs of removing overburden and waste materials
are often referred to as stripping
costs. During the development of a mine (before
production begins), it is generally accepted in
practice that stripping costs are capitalized as
part of the depreciable cost of building,
developing, and constructing the mine. Those
capitalized costs are typically amortized over
the productive life of the mine using the
units-of-production method. A mining company may
continue to remove overburden and waste
materials, and therefore incur stripping costs,
during the production phase of the mine.
Questions have been raised about the appropriate
accounting for stripping costs incurred during
the production phase, and diversity in practice
exists. In response to these questions, the EITF
has undertaken a project to develop an Abstract
to address the questions and clarify the
appropriate accounting treatment for stripping
costs under US GAAP. The EITF is in the process
of deliberating these questions and upon
completion of their deliberations they are
expected to issue EITF 04-6, which will represent
an authorative US GAAP pronouncement for
stripping costs. Our accounting policy for
stripping costs is disclosed in note 13. EITF
04-6 may require us to change our accounting
policy for stripping costs in future periods.
FAS 123R, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation (FAS 123R)
In December 2004, the FASB issued FAS 123R.
FAS 123R is applicable to transactions in which
an entity exchanges its equity instruments for
goods and services.
82
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
It focuses primarily on transactions in which an
entity obtains employee services in share-based
payment transactions. FAS 123R requires that the
fair value of such equity instruments is recorded
as an expense as services are performed. Prior to
FAS 123R, only certain pro forma disclosures of
accounting for these transactions at fair value
were required. FAS 123R will be effective for our
third quarter 2005 financial statements, and
permits varying transition methods including:
retroactive adjustment of prior periods as far
back as 1995 to give effect to the fair value
based method of accounting for awards granted in
those prior periods; retrospective application to
all interim periods in 2005; or prospective
application to future periods beginning in third
quarter 2005. We are presently evaluating the
effect of the varying methods of adopting FAS
123R. We expect to adopt FAS 123R using the
modified prospective method effective July 1,
2005. Under this method we will begin recording
stock option expense based on a similar method to
the one used for pro forma purposes that is
disclosed in note 21, starting in the third
quarter of 2005.
FAS 151, Inventory Costs (FAS 151)
FAS 151 was issued in November 2004 as an
amendment to ARB No. 43. FAS 151 specifies the
general principles applicable to the pricing and
allocation of certain costs to inventory. Under FAS 151, abnormal amounts of
idle facility expense, freight, handling costs
and wasted materials are recognized as current
period charges rather than capitalized to
inventory. FAS 151 also requires that the
allocation of fixed production overhead to the
cost of inventory be based on the normal capacity
of production facilities. FAS 151 will be
effective for inventory costs incurred beginning
in our 2006 fiscal year. We are presently
evaluating the impact of FAS 151 on our financial
statements.
FAS 153, Exchanges of
Non-Monetary Assets (FAS 153)
FAS 153 was issued in December 2004 as an
amendment to APB Opinion No. 29. FAS 153 provides
guidance on the measurement of exchanges of
non-monetary assets, with exceptions for
exchanges that do not have commercial substance.
Under FAS 153, a non-monetary exchange has commercial substance if, as a
result of the exchange, the future cash flows of
an entity are expected to change significantly.
Under FAS 153, a non-monetary exchange is
measured based on the fair values of the assets
exchanged. If fair value is not determinable, the
exchange lacks commercial substance or the
exchange is to facilitate sales to customers, a
non-monetary exchange is measured based on the
recorded amount of the non-monetary asset
relinquished. FAS 153 will be effective for
non-monetary exchanges that occur in fiscal
periods beginning after June 15, 2005.
d) Other significant accounting policies
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Note |
|
|
Page |
|
|
Segment information |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
p. 84 |
|
Revenue and gold sales contracts |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
p. 86 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
p. 88 |
|
Other (income) expense |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
p. 89 |
|
Income tax (recovery) expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
p. 90 |
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
p. 92 |
|
Supplemental cash flow information |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
p. 92 |
|
Investments |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
p. 93 |
|
Accounts receivable, inventories
and other current assets |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
p. 94 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
p. 95 |
|
Capitalized mining costs |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
p. 97 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
p. 97 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
p. 97 |
|
Financial instruments |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
p. 97 |
|
Other long-term obligations |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
p. 107 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
p. 107 |
|
Capital stock |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
p. 109 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
p. 110 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
p. 111 |
|
Post-retirement benefits |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
p. 113 |
|
Contingencies, litigation and claims |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
p. 115 |
|
Joint ventures |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
p. 117 |
|
Differences from Canadian GAAP |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
p. 117 |
|
|
83
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. Segment Information
Our operations are managed on a regional
basis. Our three regional business units are
North America, Australia/Africa and South
America. Financial information for each of our
operating mines, development projects and our
exploration group is reviewed regularly by our
chief operating decision maker.
Segment income for operating segments comprises
segment revenues less segment operating costs and
segment amortization in the format that internal
management reporting is presented to the chief
operating decision maker. For internal management
reporting purposes, we measure segment revenues
and income using the average consolidated
realized gold selling price for each period.
Segment operating costs represent our internal
presentation of costs incurred to produce gold at
each operating mine, and exclude the following
costs that we do not allocate to operating
segments: accretion expense; environmental
remediation costs at closed mines; regional
business unit overhead; amortization of corporate
assets; business development costs;
administration costs; other income/expense; and
the costs of financing their activities. Segment
operating costs for development projects and the
exploration group represent expensed exploration,
mine development and mine start-up costs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income statement information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold sales |
|
|
Segment operating costs |
|
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
|
$ |
678 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
$ |
531 |
|
|
$ |
436 |
|
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
95 |
|
Round Mountain |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Hemlo |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Other operating segments |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
North America |
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
Tulawaka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Other operating segments |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Other operating segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
South America |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Exploration group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
Segment total |
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
1,967 |
|
|
$ |
1,167 |
|
|
$ |
1,171 |
|
|
$ |
1,116 |
|
|
$ |
340 |
|
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
358 |
|
|
84
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic information |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Gold sales |
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
1,976 |
|
|
$ |
1,835 |
|
|
$ |
911 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
906 |
|
Canada |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
North America |
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
|
2,315 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
Tanzania |
|
|
774 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
1,612 |
|
|
|
1,259 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
Peru |
|
|
811 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
Argentina |
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chile |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South America |
|
|
1,576 |
|
|
|
1,066 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
$ |
5,358 |
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
1,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of segment income |
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Segment income |
|
$ |
340 |
|
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
358 |
|
Accretion expense at producing mines |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Environmental remediation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
Other expenses at producing mines |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Amortization of corporate assets |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Business development costs |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Administration |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
Income before income taxes and other items |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
85
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment capital |
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
expenditures |
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
$ |
1,290 |
|
|
$ |
1,372 |
|
|
$ |
149 |
|
|
$ |
160 |
|
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
Round Mountain |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Hemlo |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other operating segments |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
North America |
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Tulawaka |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating segments |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
South America |
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Segment total |
|
|
3,981 |
|
|
|
3,539 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items not allocated to segments |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Enterprise total |
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
$ |
5,358 |
|
|
$ |
452 |
|
|
$ |
522 |
|
|
$ |
519 |
|
|
$ |
824 |
|
|
$ |
322 |
|
|
$ |
228 |
|
|
4. Revenue and Gold Sales Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Gold bullion sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold sales contracts |
|
$ |
709 |
|
|
$ |
1,504 |
|
|
$ |
1,401 |
|
Spot market sales |
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
1,930 |
|
|
|
1,861 |
|
Concentrate sales |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
1,967 |
|
|
We record revenue when the following conditions
are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists; delivery has occurred under the terms of
the arrangement; the price is fixed or
determinable; and collectability is reasonably
assured.
Bullion sales
We record revenue from gold and silver
bullion sales at the time of delivery and
transfer of title to the gold or silver to
counterparties. Incidental revenues from the sale
of by-products such as silver are classified
within cost of sales.
86
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At December 31, 2004, we had fixed-price gold
sales contracts with various counterparties for a
total of 13.5 million ounces of future gold
production and floating-price forward gold sales
contracts for 0.5 million ounces. In 2004, we
allocated 6.5 million ounces of fixed-price gold
sales contracts specifically to Pascua-Lama. The
allocation of these contracts will help reduce
gold price risk at Pascua-Lama and will help
secure financing for its construction. In
addition to the gold sales contracts allocated to
Pascua-Lama, we have 7.0 million ounces of
corporate gold sales contracts that we intend to
settle through delivery of future gold production
from our operating mines and development
projects, excluding Pascua-Lama. The terms of the
contracts
are governed by master trading agreements (MTAs)
that we have in place with the counterparties to
the contracts. The contracts have final delivery
dates primarily over the next 10 years, but we
have the right to settle these contracts at any
time over this period. Contract prices are
established at inception through to an interim
date. If we do not deliver at this interim date,
a new interim date is set. The price for the new
interim date is determined in accordance with the
MTAs which have contractually agreed price
adjustment mechanisms based on the market gold
price. The MTAs have both fixed and floating
price mechanisms. The fixed-price mechanism
represents the market price at the start date (or
previous interim date) of the contract plus a
premium based on the difference between the
forward price of gold and the current market
price. If at an interim date we opt for a
floating price, the floating price represents the
spot market price at the time of delivery of gold
plus or minus the difference between the
previously fixed price and the market gold price
at that interim date. The final realized selling
price under a contract primarily depends upon the
timing of the actual future delivery date, the
market price of gold at the start of the contract
and the actual amount of the premium of the
forward price of gold over the spot price of gold
for the periods that fixed selling prices are
set. The mark-to-market on the fixed-price gold
sales contracts (at December 31, 2004) was
negative $966 million for the Pascua-Lama Gold
Sales Contracts and negative $949 million for the
Corporate Gold Sales Contracts.
The difference between the forward price of gold
and the current market price, referred to as
contango, can be expressed as a percentage that
is closely correlated to the difference between
US dollar interest rates and gold lease rates.
Historically short-term gold lease rates have
been lower than longer-term rates. We use gold
lease rate swaps to achieve a more economically
optimal term structure for gold lease rates
implicit in contango. Under the swaps we receive
a fixed gold lease rate, and pay a floating gold
lease rate, on a notional 2.1 million ounces of
gold spread from 2005 to 2013. The swaps are
associated with fixed-price gold sales contracts
with expected delivery dates beyond 2006. Lease
rate swaps are classified as non-hedge
derivatives (note 16c).
Floating spot price sales contracts were
previously fixed-price forward sales contracts
for which, in accordance with the terms of our
MTAs, we have elected to receive floating spot
gold and silver prices, adjusted by the
difference between the spot price and the
contract price at the time of such election.
Floating prices were elected for these contracts
so that we could economically regain spot gold
price leverage under the terms of delivery into
these contracts. Furthermore, floating price
mechanisms were elected for these contracts at a
time when the then current market price was
higher than the fixed price in the contract. The
mark-to-market on these contracts (at December
31, 2004) was negative $25 million, which equates
to an average reduction to the future spot sales
price of approximately $52 per ounce, when we
deliver gold at spot prices against these
contracts.
At December 31, 2004, one counterparty made up
11% of the ounces committed under gold bullion
sales contracts.
87
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Concentrate sales
Our Eskay Creek and Bulyanhulu mines produce
gold in concentrate form. Our Pascua-Lama mine
will also produce gold in concentrate form. Under
the terms of our concentrate sales contracts with
independent smelting companies, gold sales prices
are set on a specified future date after shipment
based on market prices. We record revenues under
these contracts at the time of shipment, which is
when title passes to the smelting companies,
using forward market gold prices on the expected
date that final sales prices will be set.
Variations between the price recorded at the
shipment date and the actual final price set
under the smelting contracts are caused by
changes in market gold prices, and result in an
embedded derivative in the accounts receivable.
The embedded derivative is recorded at fair value
each period until final settlement occurs, with
changes in fair value classified as a component
of revenue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of derivative
embedded in concentrate sales receivables
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Gains included in revenue |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
5. Cost of Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Cost of goods sold1,3 |
|
$ |
1,136 |
|
|
$ |
1,110 |
|
|
$ |
1,133 |
|
By-product revenues2 |
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
Royalty expense |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Mining taxes |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Other expenses at
producing mines4 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,071 |
|
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
|
$ |
1,070 |
|
|
1. |
|
The presentation of cost of goods sold
includes accretion expense at producing mines of
$11 million (2003 $10 million; 2002 $nil).
The cost of inventory sold in the period
reflects the components described in note 11,
except that for presentation purposes the
component of inventory cost relating to
amortization of property, plant and equipment
is classified in the income statement under
amortization. Some companies present this
amount under cost of sales. The amount
presented in amortization rather than cost of
sales is $425 million in 2004; $497 million in
2003 and $493 million in 2002. |
|
2. |
|
We use silver sales contracts to sell a
portion of silver produced as a by-product.
Silver sales contracts have similar delivery
terms and pricing mechanisms as gold sales
contracts. At December 31, 2004, we had
fixed-price commitments to deliver 12.4 million
ounces of silver at an average price of $5.50
per ounce and floating spot price sales
contracts for 12 million ounces over periods
primarily of up to 10 years. |
|
3. |
|
Cost of goods sold includes environmental remediation costs of $34 million in 2002. |
|
4. |
|
Includes the reversal of $15 million of accrued costs on resolution of the Peruvian tax
assessment (see note 7). |
Royalties
Certain of our properties are subject to
royalty arrangements based on mineral production
at the properties. The most significant royalties
are at the Goldstrike and Bulyanhulu mines and
the Pascua-Lama and Veladero projects. The
primary type of royalty is a net smelter return
(NSR) royalty. Under this type of royalty we pay
the holder an amount calculated as the royalty
percentage multiplied by the value of gold
production at market gold prices less third-party
smelting, refining and transportation costs. Most
Goldstrike production is subject to an NSR or net
profits interest (NPI) royalty. The highest
Goldstrike royalties are a 5% NSR and a 6% NPI
royalty. Bulyanhulu is subject to an NSR-type
royalty of 3%. Pascua-Lama gold production from
the areas located in Chile is subject to a gross
proceeds sliding scale royalty, ranging from 1.5%
to 10%, and a 2% NSR on copper production. For
areas located in Argentina, Pascua-Lama is
subject to a 3% NSR on extraction of all gold,
silver and other ores. Production at Veladero is
subject to a 3.75% NSR on extraction of all gold,
silver and other ores.
Royalty expense is recorded at the time of sale
of gold production, measured using the applicable
royalty percentage for NSR royalties or estimates
of NPI amounts.
88
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6. Other (Income) Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Non-hedge derivative
(gains) losses (note 16c) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(71 |
) |
|
$ |
6 |
|
Gains
realized on sale of assets |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Environmental remediation costs2 |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peruvian
exploration properties |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Impairment charges on
investments (note 10) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
World Gold Council fees |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation
(gains) losses |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Pension expense (note 22b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other items1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
1. |
|
In 2004, includes the reversal of $6
million of accrued costs on resolution of the
Peruvian tax assessment (see note 7) and $4
million in severance costs related to the sale
of the Holt McDermott mine. |
|
2. |
|
Includes costs at development projects and closed mines. |
Gains realized on sale of assets
In 2004 we sold various assets, including the
Holt McDermott mine in Canada and certain land
positions around our inactive mine sites in the
United States. These land positions were fully
amortized in prior years and
therefore any proceeds generate gains on sale,
before selling costs and taxes.
Environmental remediation
costs at closed mines
During the production phases of a mine, we
incur and expense the cost of various activities
connected with environmental aspects of normal
operations, including compliance with and
monitoring of environmental regulations; disposal
of hazardous waste produced from normal
operations; and operation of equipment designed
to reduce or eliminate environmental effects. In
limited circumstances, costs to acquire and install plant and equipment are capitalized during the
production phase of a mine if the costs are expected to mitigate risk or prevent future
environmental contamination from normal operations.
When a contingent loss arises from the improper use of an asset, a loss accrual is recorded
if the loss is probable and reasonably estimable. Amounts recorded are measured on an
undiscounted basis, and adjusted as further information develops or if circumstances change. Recoveries of
environmental remediation costs from other parties are recorded as assets when receipt is deemed probable.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Eskay Creek
The asset group that comprises the Eskay
Creek mine was tested for impairment effective
December 31, 2004. The principal factors that
caused us to test this asset group for impairment
included: downward revisions to proven and
probable reserves; the impact of the continued
strengthening of the C$ against the US$ and
upward revisions to expected asset retirement
costs in the fourth quarter of 2004. An
impairment charge of $58 million was recorded,
which represents the amount by which the carrying
amount of the asset group exceeds its estimated
fair value. Fair value was estimated using the
method described in note 12c.
Peruvian exploration properties
At the end of 2004, upon completion of the
exploration program for the year, we assessed the
results and updated our future plans for various
exploration properties in Peru that were
originally acquired through the Arequipa
acquisition in 1996. We concluded that the
results and future potential did not merit any
further investment for these properties. The
assets were tested for impairment, and an
impairment charge of $67 million was recorded
that reflects the amounts by which their carrying
amounts exceed their estimated fair values. The
fair value of this group of assets was judged to
be minimal due to the unfavorable results of
exploration work in the properties.
89
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Litigation costs
In November 2003, we paid Inmet C$111 million
(US$86 million), in full settlement of the Inmet
litigation. The settlement resulted in an expense
of US$14 million in fourth quarter 2003, combined
with post-judgment interest of $2 million in the
first nine months of 2003.
7. Income Tax (Recovery) Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Current
|
|
Canada |
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
International |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
Deferred
|
|
Canada |
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
International |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(53 |
) |
|
Income tax expense
before elements below1 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
Release of beginning of year
valuation allowances |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Outcome of
tax uncertainties |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Change in tax status
in Australia |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (recovery) expense |
|
$ |
(203 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
1. |
|
All amounts are deferred tax items except
for a $21 million portion of the $141 million
recovery on resolution of the Peruvian tax
assessment in 2004, which is a current tax item. |
Release of beginning of
year valuation allowances
In 2004, we released valuation allowances
totaling $5 million in Australia following the
consolidated tax return election described above.
In 2003, we released valuation allowances
totaling $62 million, which mainly included: $21
million in North America following a corporate
reorganization of certain subsidiaries that
enabled us to utilize certain previously
unrecognized tax assets; $16 million in Australia realized in 2003
due to an increase in taxable income from higher
gold prices; and $15 million in Argentina after
the approval to begin construction of our new
Veladero mine and classification of
mineralization as a proven and probable reserve.
Outcome of tax uncertainties
Peruvian tax assessment
On September 30, 2004, the Tax Court of Peru
issued a decision in our favor in the matter of
our appeal of a 2002 income tax assessment of $32
million, excluding interest and penalties. The
Peruvian tax agency, SUNAT, had until mid-January
2005 to appeal the decision.
The 2002 income tax assessment related to a tax
audit of our Pierina Mine for the 1999 and 2000
fiscal years. The
assessment mainly related to the validity of a
revaluation of the Pierina mining concession,
which affects its tax basis. Under the valuation
proposed by SUNAT, the tax basis of the Pierina
mining concession would have changed from what we
previously assumed with a resulting increase in
current and deferred income taxes. The full life
of mine effect on our current and deferred income
tax liabilities, totaling $141 million, was
recorded at December 31, 2002, as were other
related costs of about $21 million for periods
through 2003.
In January 2005, we received confirmation in
writing that there would be no appeal of the
September 30, 2004 Tax Court of Peru decision.
The confirmation concluded the administrative and
judicial appeals process with resolution in
Barricks favor. As a result, we recorded a $141
million reduction in current and deferred income
tax liabilities and a $21 million reduction in
other accrued costs in 2004; $15 million of which
is classified in other expenses at producing
mines within cost of sales and $6 million of
which is classified in other (income) expense.
Other uncertainties
In 2002, we recorded a credit of $22 million
reflecting the net impact of tax planning
completed in the period and the outcome of
certain tax uncertainties.
90
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Changes in tax status in Australia
A new tax law has been enacted in Australia
that allows wholly owned groups of companies
resident in Australia to elect to be treated as a
single entity and to file consolidated tax
returns. This new regime is elective and the
election is irrevocable. Under certain
circumstances, the rules governing the election
allow for a choice to reset the tax cost basis of
certain assets within a consolidated group. This
election will be effective for us for the 2004
fiscal year. This election results in an
estimated upward revaluation of the tax basis of
our assets in Australia, by $110 million, with a
corresponding $33 million adjustment to deferred
taxes.
In 2004, we filed an election to use US dollars
as the functional currency for Australian tax
calculations and tax returns, whereas previously
Australian dollars were used. Prior to this
election, the favorable impact of changes in the
tax basis of non-monetary assets caused by
changes in the US$:A$ exchange rate were not
recorded, as their realization was not certain.
The election in 2004 created certainty about the
realization of these favorable tax temporary
differences and resulted in our recognition of
these as deferred tax assets amounting to $48
million. The impact of the change in tax status
was to increase the amount of deductible
temporary differences relating to non-monetary assets by $160 million.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation to Canadian federal rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
At 38% statutory federal rate |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowances and special tax deductions1 |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Impact of foreign tax rates2 |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
Expenses not tax-deductible |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Release of beginning of year valuation allowances |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Recognition of deferred tax assets3 |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowances set up against current year tax losses |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Withholding taxes on intercompany interest |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Mining taxes |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other items |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
Income tax expense (recovery) |
|
$ |
(203 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
1. |
|
We are able to claim certain allowances and tax deductions unique to extractive
industries that result in a lower effective tax rate. |
|
2. |
|
We operate in multiple foreign tax jurisdictions that have different tax rates than
the Canadian federal rate. |
|
3. |
|
In 2004, we recognized a $81 million deferred tax asset in Australia due to a change
in tax status. |
Income tax returns
Our income tax returns for the major
jurisdictions where we operate have been fully
examined through the following years: Canada
2000, United States 2001, and Peru 2000.
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the
Act) was signed into law on October 22, 2004.
The Act creates an elective incentive for U.S.
multinationals to repatriate accumulated earnings from controlled
foreign corporations. The repatriation incentive
is only available for 2004 or 2005. We are
currently evaluating the application of the
repatriation incentive; however, we cannot
complete our analysis until additional
legislation and/or IRS guidance is provided to
clarify key elements of the legislation.
91
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
8. Earnings per Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except shares in millions and per share amounts in dollars) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Income available to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
9. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Income statement items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation losses |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
(Gains) losses on investments (note 10) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Accounting changes (note 2b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion expense (note 17a) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-hedge derivative (gains) losses (note 16c) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Inmet litigation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax expense (note 7) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Impairment charges on long-lived assets (note 6) |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Revisions to expected cost of AROs at closed mines (note 17a) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of debt issue costs |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Losses on write-down of inventory to market value (note 11) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Changes in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
26 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Capitalized mining costs |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other assets and liabilities |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Cash payments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger and related costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
Current income taxes |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
Other items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Other net operating activities |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
|
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
92
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10. Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains |
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
in OCI |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
in OCI |
|
|
Benefit plans:1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-income securities |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Equity securities |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Strategic investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities2 |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
1. |
|
Under various benefit plans for certain former Homestake executives, a portfolio of
marketable fixed-income and equity securities are held in a rabbi trust that is used to fund
obligations under the plans. |
|
2. |
|
Other investments mainly include an investment in Highland Gold with a fair value of $75
million at December 31, 2004. |
Available-for-sale securities are recorded at
fair value with unrealized gains and losses
recorded in OCI. Realized gains and losses are
recorded in earnings when investments mature or
on sale, calculated using the average cost of
securities sold. We recognize in earnings any
unrealized declines in fair value judged to be
other than temporary (2004 $5 million; 2003
$11 million; 2002 $nil). Total proceeds from
the sale of investments were $9 million in 2004
(2003 $8 million; 2002 $3 million).
Gains (losses) on investments recorded in earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Realized on sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
Investment in Highland Gold Mining PLC
(Highland)
In 2004, we acquired a further 9.3 million
common shares of Highland for $40 million in
cash. Combined with the purchase of 11.1 million
common shares for $46 million in October 2003, we
held a 14% interest in Highland common shares at
December 31, 2004.
We have also formed a strategic partnership with
Highland under which:
> |
We have the right to participate on an exclusive basis for up to 50% on any
acquisition made by Highland in Russia; and a similar right extends to Highland for any
acquisition made by us in certain regions in Russia, excluding Irkutsk. |
|
> |
We have a right of first refusal with respect to third-party investment in Highlands
Mayskoye property in the Chutotka region, Russia, and plan to pursue discussions with
Highland on establishing a joint venture at Mayskoye. |
Investment in Celtic Resources Holdings
PLC (Celtic)
On December 2, 2004, Barrick and Celtic
entered into a subscription agreement under which
we agreed to subscribe for 3,688,191 units of
Celtic for $7.562 per unit. Each unit consists of
one ordinary share of Celtic and one-half of one
share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant
entitles us to acquire one ordinary share of
Celtic for $7.562, expiring on December 31, 2005.
In the event that Celtic does not acquire 100% of
the license to the Nezhdaninskoye deposit before
June 1, 2005, the number of warrants will
automatically increase by 50%. Completion of the
subscription occurred on January 5, 2005 upon
which we held a 9% interest in Celtics
outstanding ordinary shares.
93
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In connection with the completion of the
subscription, Barrick and Celtic entered into the
following agreements:
> |
We have the pre-emptive right to subscribe for up to $75 million of Celtic shares at
$7.562 per share. |
|
> |
Nezhdaninskoye Right of First Refusal. Celtic has granted us the right of first
refusal on any proposed sale of its direct or indirect interest in Nezhdaninskoye. |
|
> |
Nezhdaninskoye Purchase Option. Celtic has granted us the right to indirectly
purchase 51% of its interest in Nezhdaninskoye for $195 million, exercisable for a period
of six months starting if and when Celtic indirectly acquires 100% of Nezhdaninskoye. |
|
> |
Kazakhstan Participation. Celtic has granted to us the right to acquire 50% of any
interest in any mineral property in Kazakhstan that Celtic acquires. We have 12 months to elect to participate in any such acquisitions by Celtic. To
participate, we must pay Celtic 50% of the cost to Celtic of its interest in the mineral
property. |
11. Accounts Receivable, Inventories
and Other Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from
concentrate sales |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
Other |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold in process and
ore in stockpiles |
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
Mine operating supplies |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
Non-current ore in stockpiles1 |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative assets (note 16c) |
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
Taxes recoverable |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
286 |
|
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
1. |
Ore that we do not expect to process in
the next 12 months is classified in other assets
(note 14). |
Inventories
Material extracted from our mines is
classified as either ore or waste. Ore represents
material that can be mined, processed into a
saleable form and sold at a profit. Ore, which
represents material included in proven and
probable reserves, is recorded as an asset that
is classified within inventory at the point it is
extracted from the mine. Ore is accumulated in
stockpiles that are subsequently processed into
gold in a saleable form under a mine plan that
takes into consideration optimal scheduling of
production of our reserves, present plant
capacity, and the market price of gold.
We record gold in process and ore in stockpiles
at cost, less provisions required to reduce
inventory to market value. Costs capitalized to
inventory include direct and indirect materials
and consumables; direct labor; repairs and
maintenance; utilities; amortization of property,
plant and equipment; amortization of capitalized
mining costs; and local mine administrative
expenses. Costs are removed from inventory and
recorded in cost of sales based on the average
cost per ounce of gold in inventory. Average cost
is calculated based on the cost of inventory at
the beginning of a period, plus the cost of
inventory produced in a period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant ore in stockpiles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ore that requires roasting |
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
Ore that requires autoclaving |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
At Goldstrike, we expect to fully process the
autoclave stockpile by 2009 and the roaster
stockpile by 2016. At Kalgoorlie, we expect to
process the stockpile by 2017.
Mine operating supplies are recorded at purchase
cost, less provisions to reduce slow-moving and
obsolete supplies to market value.
Cost of sales includes losses recorded to reduce
inventory cost to market value as follows: 2004
$9 million; 2003 $3 million; 2002 $6 million.
94
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. Property, Plant and Equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Acquired mineral properties
and capitalized mine
development costs |
|
$ |
4,489 |
|
|
$ |
4,242 |
|
Buildings, plant and equipment |
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
2,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
7,778 |
|
|
|
7,073 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(4,387 |
) |
|
|
(3,945 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
3,391 |
|
|
$ |
3,128 |
|
|
a) Acquired mineral properties
and capitalized mine development
costs
Exploration and development stage properties
We capitalize the cost of acquisition of land
and mineral rights. The cost is allocated between
proven and probable reserves and mineralization
not considered proven and probable reserves at
the date of acquisition, based on relative fair
values. If we later establish that some
mineralization meets the definition of proven and
probable gold reserves, we classify a portion of
the capitalized acquisition cost as relating to
reserves.
After acquisition, various factors can affect the
recoverability of the capitalized cost of land
and mineral rights, particularly the results of
exploration drilling. The length of time between
the acquisition of land and mineral rights and
when we undertake exploration work varies based
on the prioritization of our exploration projects
and the size of our exploration budget. If we
conclude that the carrying amount of land and
mineral rights is impaired, we reduce this
carrying amount to estimated fair value through
an impairment charge.
We capitalize costs incurred at development
projects that meet the definition of an asset
after mineralization is classified as proven and
probable gold reserves (as defined by United
States reporting standards). Before classifying
mineralization as proven and probable gold
reserves, costs incurred at development projects
are considered exploration costs, and are
expensed as incurred. Effective May 1, 2004, we
determined that mineralization at Lagunas Norte
met the definition of proven and probable
reserves for United States reporting purposes.
Following this determination, we began
capitalizing costs that meet the definition of an asset at
Lagunas Norte prospectively for future periods.
The cost of start-up activities at new mines such
as recruiting and training is expensed as
incurred.
At December 31, 2004 the following assets were in
an exploration, development or construction stage
and amortization of the capitalized costs had not
yet begun.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount |
|
|
Targeted timing |
|
|
|
at December 31, |
|
|
of production |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
start-up |
|
|
Development stage projects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Tulawaka |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
Buzwagi |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nevada Power Plant |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest cost is considered an element of the
historical cost of an asset when a period of time
is necessary to prepare it for its intended use.
We capitalize interest costs to assets under
development or construction while activities are
in progress. We stop capitalizing interest costs
when construction of an asset is substantially
complete and it is ready for its intended use. We
measure the amount capitalized based on
cumulative capitalized costs, exclusive of the
impact, if any, of impairment charges on the
carrying amount of an asset.
Producing mines
We start amortizing capitalized mineral
property acquisition and mine development costs
when production begins. Amortization is
capitalized as a component of the cost of
inventory. Amortization is calculated using the
units-of-production method, where the numerator
is the number of ounces produced and the
denominator is the estimated recoverable ounces
of gold contained in proven and probable
reserves.
During production at underground mines, we incur
development costs to build new shafts, drifts and
ramps that will enable us to physically access
ore underground.
95
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The time over which we will continue to incur
these costs depends on the mine life, and in some
cases could be up to 25 years. These underground
development costs are capitalized as incurred. In
years prior to 2003 we amortized the aggregate
total of historically capitalized costs, and
estimated costs that will be incurred to enable
access to the ore body over the remaining mine
life, using the units-of-production method. In
2003, we changed the method of amortizing these
costs to better attribute these costs to ounces
of gold produced, as well as to remove the
uncertainty inherent in using estimates of future
underground development costs in the measurement
of amortization.
Under our revised method of measuring
amortization for underground development costs,
the cost incurred to access specific ore blocks
or areas of the mine, which only provides an
economic benefit over the period of mining that
ore block or area, is attributed to earnings
using the units-of-production method where the
denominator is estimated recoverable ounces of
gold contained in proven and probable reserves
within that ore block or area. If capitalized
costs provide an economic benefit over the entire
mine life, the costs are attributed to earnings
using the units-of-production method, where the
denominator is the estimated recoverable ounces
of gold contained in total accessible proven and
probable reserves.
b) Buildings, plant and equipment
We record buildings, plant and equipment at
cost. We capitalize costs that extend the
productive capacity or useful economic life of an
asset. Repairs and maintenance expenditures are
expensed as incurred. We amortize the cost less
estimated residual value, using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful economic life of
the asset. The longest estimated useful economic
life for buildings and equipment at ore
processing facilities is 25 years and for mining
equipment is 15 years.
c) Impairment evaluations operating mines
and development projects
We review and test the carrying amounts of
assets when events or changes in circumstances
suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. We group
assets at the lowest level for which identifiable
cash flows are largely independent of the cash
flows of other assets and liabilities. For
operating mines and development projects, all
assets are included in one group. If there are
indications that an impairment may have occurred,
we prepare estimates of expected future cash
flows for each group of assets. Expected future
cash flows are based on a probability-weighted
approach applied to potential outcomes.
Estimates of expected future cash flow reflect:
> |
Estimated sales proceeds from the production and sale of recoverable ounces of gold
contained in proven and probable reserves; |
|
> |
Expected future commodity prices and currency exchange rates (considering historical
and current prices, price trends and related factors). In impairment assessments
conducted in 2004 we used an expected future market gold price of $400 per ounce, and an
expected future market A$:US$ exchange rate of $0.70 and C$:US$ exchange rate of $0.82; |
|
> |
Expected future operating costs and capital expenditures to produce proven and
probable gold reserves based on mine plans that assume current plant capacity, but exclude
the impact of inflation; |
|
> |
Expected cash flows associated with value beyond proven and probable reserves, which
includes the expected cash outflows required to develop and extract the value beyond
proven and probable reserves; and |
|
> |
Environmental remediation costs excluded from the measurement of asset retirement
obligations. |
We record a reduction of a group of assets to
fair value as a
charge to earnings if expected future cash flows
are less than the carrying amount. We estimate
fair value by discounting the expected future
cash flows using a discount factor that reflects
the risk-free rate of interest for a term
consistent with the period of expected cash
flows.
d) Capital commitments
At December 31, 2004, we had capital
commitments of $322 million for 2005/2006 in
connection with construction at our development
projects and of a power plant in Nevada for the
Goldstrike mine.
96
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13. Capitalized Mining Costs
We capitalize and amortize certain costs
relating to the removal of waste rock at open-pit
mines, commonly referred to as stripping costs.
We include in inventory, amortization of amounts
capitalized based on a stripping ratio using
the units-of-production method.
This accounting method results in the smoothing
of these costs over the life of a mine. Instead
of capitalizing and amortizing these costs, some
mining companies capitalize them to inventory as
incurred, which may result in the reporting of
greater volatility in period-to-period results.
If we followed a policy of capitalizing these
costs to inventory as incurred, rather than using
our present policy, our reported cost of sales
would have been $9 million lower in 2004 (2003
$37 million lower, 2002 $29 million lower).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stripping ratios1 |
|
For the years ended |
|
Mine life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
(years)2 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Goldstrike Open Pit |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
109:1 |
|
|
|
112:1 |
|
|
|
112:1 |
|
Pierina |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
60:1 |
|
|
|
48:1 |
|
|
|
48:1 |
|
|
1. The stripping ratio is calculated as
the ratio of total tons (ore and waste) of
material to be moved compared to total
recoverable proven and probable gold
reserves.
2. Costs capitalized will be fully amortized by
the end of the mine lives. The carrying amount
of capitalized mining costs is grouped with
property, plant and equipment for impairment
evaluation purposes.
14. Other Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Derivative assets (note 16c) |
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
$ |
256 |
|
Ore in stockpiles (note 11) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Taxes recoverable |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Deferred income tax assets (note 18) |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Debt issue costs |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Deferred stock-based
compensation (note 21b) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
566 |
|
|
$ |
497 |
|
|
Debt issue costs
Additions to debt issue costs in 2004
principally relate to new debt financings put in
place during the year. Amortization of debt issue
costs is calculated on a straight-line basis or
using the interest method over the term of each
debt obligation, and classified as a component of
interest cost.
15. Other Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Asset retirement
obligations (note 17a) |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
Current part of
long-term debt (note 16b) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Derivative liabilities (note 16c) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Post-retirement benefits (note 22) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
16. Financial Instruments
Financial instruments include cash; evidence
of ownership in an entity; or a contract that
imposes an obligation on one party and conveys a
right to a second entity to deliver/receive cash
or another financial instrument. Information on
certain types of financial instruments is
included in these financial statements as
follows: accounts receivable note 11;
investments note 10; restricted stock units
note 21.
a) Cash and equivalents
Cash and equivalents include cash, term
deposits and treasury bills with original
maturities of less than 90 days.
97
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
b) Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
cost |
|
|
rate1 |
|
|
cost |
|
|
rate1 |
|
|
cost |
|
|
rate1 |
|
|
7 1/2% debentures2 |
|
$ |
495 |
|
|
$ |
501 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
5 4/5% notes3 |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 7/8% notes4 |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero financing5 |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bulyanhulu financing6 |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
Variable-rate bonds7 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Capital leases |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
Construction debt under
build to suit lease8 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,686 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: current part/
interest capitalized |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,655 |
|
|
$ |
719 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. The effective rate includes the stated interest rate under the debt agreement, amortization
of debt issue costs, and the impact of interest rate contracts designated in a hedging relationship
with long-term debt.
2. On April 22, 1997, we issued $500 million of debentures that mature on May 1, 2007.
3. On November 12, 2004, we issued $400 million of debentures that mature on November 15, 2034.
The debentures were issued at a $3 million discount.
4. On November 12, 2004, we issued $350 million of debentures that mature on November 15, 2014. The
debentures were issued at a $2 million discount.
5. One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Minera Argentina Gold S.A. in Argentina has a
variable-rate limited recourse amortizing loan facility for $250 million. At December 31, 2004, a
total of $198 million had been drawn down under this facility. We have guaranteed the loan until
completion occurs, after which it will become non-recourse. The loan is insured for political risks
by branches of the Canadian and German governments.
6. One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Kahama Mining Corporation Ltd. in Tanzania, has a
variable-rate non-recourse amortizing loan for $150 million. The loan is insured for political
risks equally by branches of the Canadian government and the World Bank.
7. Certain of our wholly owned subsidiaries have issued variable-rate, tax-exempt bonds of $25
million (due 2029) and $38 million (due 2032) for a total of $63 million.
8. One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Minera Barrick Misquichilca, has entered into a $56
million build to suit lease facility to finance the construction of the leach pad and process
facilities at the Lagunas Norte project. The five year lease term begins on October 1, 2005.
Amounts reimbursed for construction costs at December 31, 2004 have been presented as construction
debt until the lease term begins. Obligations under the lease will be repayable in 20 equal
quarterly installments over the term of the lease.
We also have a credit and guarantee agreement with a group of banks (the Lenders), which requires
the Lenders to make available to us a credit facility of up to $1 billion or the equivalent amount
in Canadian currency. The credit facility, which is unsecured, matures in April 2008 and has an
interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.27% to 0.35% when used, and an annual fee of 0.08%. We have not drawn
any amounts under the credit facility.
98
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Scheduled debt repayments1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 and |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
thereafter |
|
|
7 1/2% debentures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
5 4/5% notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
4 7/8 % notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350 |
|
Veladero financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
Bulyanhulu financing |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Variable-rate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
920 |
|
|
1. Excludes capital leases and build to suit lease facility.
Minimum payments under capital leases1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years ending December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
$ |
12 |
|
2006 |
|
|
15 |
|
2007 |
|
|
12 |
|
2008 |
|
|
11 |
|
2009 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
1. Includes the $56 million build to suit lease facility.
c) Use of derivative instruments (derivatives) in risk management
In the normal course of business, our assets, liabilities and forecasted transactions are
impacted by various market risks including:
|
|
|
Item |
|
Impacted by |
> Cost of sales |
|
|
Consumption of oil and propane |
|
> Prices of oil and propane |
Local currency denominated expenditures |
|
> Currency exchange rates US dollar versus A$ and C$ |
> Administration costs in local currencies |
|
> Currency exchange rates US dollar versus A$ and C$ |
> Capital expenditures in local currencies |
|
> Currency exchange rates US dollar versus A$, C$ and |
> Interest earned on cash |
|
> US dollar interest rates |
> Interest payments on variable-rate debt |
|
> US dollar interest rates |
> Fair value of fixed-rate debt |
|
> US dollar interest rates |
|
Under our risk management policy we seek to
mitigate the impact of these market risks to
control costs and enable us to plan our business
with greater certainty. The timeframe and manner
in which we manage these risks varies for each
item based upon our assessment the risk and
available alternatives for mitigating risk. For
these particular risks, we believe that
derivatives are an effective means of managing
risk.
The primary objective of the hedging elements of
our derivative positions is that changes in the
values of hedged items are offset by changes in
the values of derivatives. Most of the
derivatives we use meet the FAS 133 hedge
effectiveness criteria and are designated in a
hedge accounting relationship. Some of the
derivative positions are effective in achieving
our risk management objectives but they do not
meet the strict FAS 133 hedge effectiveness
criteria, and they are classified as non-hedge
derivatives.
99
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our use of derivatives is based on
established practices and parameters, which are
subject to the oversight of the Finance Committee
of the Board of Directors. A Compliance Function
independent of the Corporate Treasury Group
monitors derivative transactions and has
responsibility for recording and accounting for
derivatives.
Accounting policy for derivatives
We record derivatives on the balance sheet at
fair value except for gold and silver sales
contracts, which are excluded from the scope of
FAS 133, because the obligations will be met by
physical delivery of our gold and silver
production and they meet the other requirements
set out in paragraph 10(b) of FAS 133. In
addition, our past sales practices, productive
capacity and delivery intentions are consistent
with the definition of a normal sales contract.
Accordingly, we have elected to designate our
gold and silver sales contracts as normal sales
contracts with the result that the principles of
FAS 133 are not applied to them. Instead we apply
revenue recognition accounting principles as
described in note 4.
On the date we enter into a derivative that is
accounted for under FAS 133, we designate it as
either a hedging instrument or a non-hedge
derivative. A hedging instrument is designated in
either:
> a fair value hedge relationship with a recognized asset or liability; or |
|
> a cash flow hedge relationship with either a forecasted
transaction or the variable future cash flows arising from a recognized asset or
liability. |
At the inception of a hedge, we formally document
all relationships between hedging instruments and
hedged items, including the related
risk-management strategy. This documentation
includes linking all hedging instruments to
either specific assets and liabilities, specific
forecasted transactions or variable future cash
flows. It also includes the method of assessing
retrospective and prospective hedge
effectiveness. In cases where we
use regression analysis to assess prospective
effectiveness, we consider regression outputs for
the coefficient of determination (R-squared), the
slope coefficient and the t-statistic to assess
whether a hedge is expected to be highly
effective. Each period, using a dollar offset
approach, we retrospectively assess whether
hedging instruments have been highly effective in
offsetting changes in the fair value of hedged
items and we measure the amount of any hedge
ineffectiveness. We also assess each period
whether hedging instruments are expected to be
highly effective in the future. If a hedging
instrument is not expected to be highly
effective, we stop hedge accounting
prospectively. In this case accumulated gains or
losses remain in other comprehensive income
(OCI) until the hedged item
affects earnings. We also stop hedge accounting
prospectively if:
> a derivative is settled; |
|
> it is no longer highly probable that a forecasted transaction will occur; or |
|
> we de-designate a hedging relationship. |
If we conclude that it is probable that a
forecasted transaction will not occur in the
originally specified time frame, or within a
further two-month period, gains and losses
accumulated in OCI are immediately transferred to
earnings. In all situations when hedge accounting
stops, a derivative is classified as a non-hedge
derivative prospectively. Cash flows from
derivative transactions are included under
operating activities, except for derivatives
designated as a cash flow hedge of forecasted
capital expenditures, which are included under
investing activities.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives each
period are recorded as follows:
> Fair value hedges: recorded in
earnings as well as changes in fair
value of the hedged item. |
|
> Cash flow hedges: recorded in
OCI until earnings are affected by the
hedged item, except for any hedge
ineffectiveness which is recorded in
earnings immediately. |
|
> Non-hedge derivatives: recorded in earnings. |
100
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Summary of derivatives at December 31, 20041
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional amount |
|
|
Accounting classification |
|
|
|
|
|
|
by term to maturity |
|
|
by notional amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within |
|
|
2 to 5 |
|
|
Over 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
1 year |
|
|
years |
|
|
years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
hedge |
|
|
hedge |
|
|
hedge |
|
|
value |
|
|
US dollar interest rate contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receive-fixed swaps (millions) |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Pay-fixed swaps (millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net notional position |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C$:US $
contracts
(C$ millions) |
|
C$ |
350 |
|
|
C$ |
600 |
|
|
C$ |
|
|
|
C$ |
950 |
|
|
C$ |
935 |
|
|
C$ |
|
|
|
C$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
A$:US $
contracts
(A$ millions) |
|
A$ |
844 |
|
|
A$ |
1,291 |
|
|
A$ |
|
|
|
A$ |
2,135 |
|
|
A$ |
2,125 |
|
|
A$ |
|
|
|
A$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
:US$ contracts ( millions) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel
(WTI)
(thousands of barrels) |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,356 |
|
|
|
1,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
Propane
contracts
(millions of gallons) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
1. Excludes normal sales contracts.
US dollar interest rate contracts
Cash flow hedges cash balances
Receive-fixed swaps have been
designated against the first $300 million of our cash balances as a
hedge of the variability of forecasted interest
receipts on the balances caused by changes in
Libor.
Prior to December 2004, prospective and
retrospective hedge effectiveness was assessed
using the hypothetical derivative method under
FAS 133. The prospective test involves comparing
the effect of a theoretical shift in the forward
interest rate curve on the fair value of both the
actual and hypothetical derivative. The
retrospective test
involves comparing the effect of actual changes
in interest rates in each period on the fair
value of both the actual and hypothetical
derivative using a dollar offset approach. In
December 2004, we de-designated these swaps and
immediately re-designated them in a new hedging
relationship in order to adopt a new method of
assessing prospective and retrospective
effectiveness. At the time of the redesignation
these swaps had a fair value near zero. From
December 2004 onwards, under
the new method, prospective and retrospective
hedge effectiveness is assessed using the change
in variable cash flows method. This involves a
comparison of the floating-rate leg of the swap
to the variable-rate cash flows from interest
receipts on cash.
Each period the effective portion of changes in
the fair value of the swaps, which relates to
future interest receipts, is recorded in OCI.
Also, as interest is received and recorded in
earnings, an amount equal to the difference
between the fixed-rate interest earned on the
swaps and the variable-rate interest earned on
cash is recorded in earnings as a component of
interest income.
Cash flow hedges Bulyanhulu financing
Pay-fixed swaps totaling $150 million have been
designated against the Bulyanhulu financing, as a
hedge of the variability in forecasted interest
payments caused by changes in Libor. We have
concluded that the hedges are 100% effective
under FAS 133, because the conditions of FAS 133
for the assumption of no hedge ineffectiveness
have been met. Changes in fair value of the
swaps, which relate to future interest payments,
are recorded
101
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
in OCI. Also, as interest payments on the
financing are recorded in earnings, an amount
equal to the difference between the fixed-rate
interest paid on the swap and the variable-rate
interest paid on the financing is recorded in
earnings as a component of interest costs.
Fair value hedges
Receive-fixed swaps totaling $500 million have
been designated against the 7 1/2% debentures
as a hedge of the variability in the fair value
of the debentures caused by changes in Libor. We
have concluded that the hedges are 100% effective
under FAS 133, because the critical terms
(including: notional amount, maturity date,
interest payment and underlying interest rate
i.e. Libor) of the swaps and the debentures are
the same. Changes in fair value of the swaps,
together with an equal corresponding change in
fair value of the debentures, caused by changes
in Libor, are recorded in earnings each period.
Also, as interest payments on the debentures are
recorded in earnings, an amount equal to the
difference between the fixed-rate interest
received under the swap less the variable-rate
interest paid under the swap is recorded in
earnings as a component of interest costs.
Non-hedge contracts
We use gold lease rate swaps as described in note
4. The valuation of gold lease rate swaps is
impacted by market US dollar interest rates. Our
non-hedge pay-fixed swap position mitigates the
impact of changes in US dollar interest rates on
the valuation of gold lease rate swaps.
Currency contracts
Cash flow hedges
Currency contracts totaling C$935 million,
A$2,125 million and 26 million have been
designated against forecasted local currency
denominated expenditures as a hedge of the
variability of the US dollar amount of those
expenditures caused by changes in currency
exchange rates. Hedged items are identified as
the first stated quantity of dollars of
forecasted expenditures in a future month. For a
C$730 million and A$1,671 million portion of the
contracts, we have concluded that the
hedges are 100% effective under FAS 133 because
the critical terms (including: notional amount
and maturity date) of the hedged items and
currency contracts are the same. For 26 million,
and the remaining C$205 million and A$454 million
portions, prospective and retrospective hedge
effectiveness is assessed using the hypothetical
derivative method under FAS 133. The prospective
test involves comparing the effect of a
theoretical shift in forward exchange rates on
the fair value of both the actual and
hypothetical derivative. The retrospective test
involves comparing the effect of historic changes
in exchange rates
each period on the fair value of both the actual
and hypothetical derivative using a dollar offset
approach. The effective portion of changes in
fair value of the currency contracts is recorded
in OCI until the forecasted expenditure impacts
earnings. For expenditures capitalized to the
cost of inventory, this is upon sale of
inventory, and for capital expenditures, this is
when amortization of the capital assets is
recorded in earnings.
If it is probable that a hedged item will no
longer occur, the accumulated gains or losses in
OCI for the associated currency contract are
reclassified to earnings immediately. The
identification of which currency contracts are
associated with these hedged items uses a
last-in, first-out (LIFO) approach, based on
the order in which currency contracts were
originally designated in a hedging relationship.
Commodity contracts
Cash flow hedges
Commodity contracts totaling 1,946 thousand
barrels of diesel fuel and 29 million gallons of
propane have been designated against forecasted
purchases of the commodities for expected
consumption at our mining operations. The
contracts act as a hedge of the impact of
variability in market prices on the cost of
future commodity purchases. Hedged items are
identified as the first stated quantity in
millions of barrels/gallons of forecasted
purchases in a future month. Prospective
102
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
and retrospective hedge effectiveness is
assessed using the hypothetical derivative method
under FAS 133. The prospective test is based on
regression analysis of the month-on-month change
in fair value of both the actual derivative and a
hypothetical derivative caused by actual historic
changes in commodity prices over the last three
years. The retrospective test involves comparing
the effect of historic changes in commodity
prices each period on the fair value of both the
actual and hypothetical derivative using a dollar
offset approach. The effective portion of changes
in fair value of the commodity contracts is
recorded in OCI until the forecasted transaction
impacts earnings. The cost of commodity
consumption is capitalized to the cost of
inventory, and therefore this is upon the sale of
inventory.
If it is probable that a hedged item will no
longer occur, the accumulated gains or losses in
OCI for the associated commodity contract are
reclassified to earnings immediately. The
identification of which commodity contracts are
associated with these hedged items uses a LIFO
approach, based on the order in which commodity
contracts were originally designated in a hedging
relationship.
Non-hedge contracts
Non-hedge fuel contracts are used to mitigate the
risk of oil price changes on consumption at the
Pierina, Eskay Creek and Lagunas Norte mines. On
completion of regression analysis, we concluded
that the contracts do not meet the highly
effective criterion in FAS 133 due to currency
and basis differences between contract prices and
the prices charged to the mines by oil suppliers.
Despite not qualifying as an accounting hedge,
the contracts protect the Company to a
significant extent from the effects of oil price
changes.
Derivative assets and liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
At January 1 |
|
$ |
337 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
Derivatives settled |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
Change in fair value of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-hedge derivatives |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Cash flow hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective portion |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
Ineffective portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Fair value hedges |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
At December 31 |
|
$ |
359 |
1 |
|
$ |
337 |
1 |
|
Classification: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Other long-term obligations |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
359 |
|
|
$ |
337 |
|
|
1. Derivative assets and liabilities are
presented net and related amounts due to/from
counterparties if the conditions of FIN No. 39,
Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain
Contracts, are met. Amounts receivable from
counterparties netted against derivative
liabilities totaled $16 million at December 31,
2004.
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses)1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Non-hedge derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts |
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
Currency contracts |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge ineffectiveness |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ongoing hedge inefficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Due to changes in timing of
hedged items |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
1. Non-hedge derivative gains (losses)
are classified as a component of other
(income) expense.
103
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedge Gains (losses) in OCI |
|
|
|
|
Commodity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
price hedges |
|
|
Currency hedges |
|
|
hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oper- |
|
|
Admin- |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ating |
|
|
istration |
|
|
expen- |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Silver |
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
costs |
|
|
costs |
|
|
ditures |
|
|
balances |
|
|
debt |
|
|
Total |
|
|
At December 31, 2001 |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
Effective portion of change in
fair value of hedging instruments |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
Transfers to earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On recording hedged items in earnings |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
At December 31, 2002 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
Effective portion of change in
fair value of hedging instruments |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
348 |
|
Transfers to earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On recording hedged
items in earnings |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
Hedge ineffectiveness due to
changes in timing of hedged items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
At December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
288 |
|
Effective portion of change in
fair value of hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
147 |
|
Transfers to earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On recording hedged
items in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
Hedge ineffectiveness due to
changes in timing of hedged items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
301 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold |
|
|
Cost of |
|
|
Cost of |
|
|
Admin- |
|
|
Amorti- |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge gains/losses classified within |
|
sales |
|
|
sales |
|
|
sales |
|
|
istration |
|
|
zation |
|
|
income |
|
|
cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portion of hedge gain (loss)
expected to affect 2005 earnings2 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
1. On determining that certain forecasted capital expenditures were no longer likely to occur
within two months of the originally specified time frame.
2. Based on the fair value of hedge contracts at December 31, 2004.
104
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
d) Fair Value of Financial
Instruments
Fair value is the value at which a financial
instrument could be closed out or sold in a
transaction with a willing and knowledgeable
counterparty over a period of time consistent
with our risk management or investment strategy.
Fair value is based on quoted market
prices, where available. If market quotes are not available, fair value is based
on internally developed models that use market-based or independent information
as inputs. These models could produce a fair value that may not be reflective of
future fair value.
Fair value information
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
amount |
|
|
fair value |
|
|
amount |
|
|
fair value |
|
|
Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
equivalents1 |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
Accounts
receivable1 |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Investments2 |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
Derivative
assets3 |
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,012 |
|
|
$ |
2,012 |
|
|
$ |
1,566 |
|
|
$ |
1,566 |
|
|
Financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable1 |
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
Long-term
debt4 |
|
|
1,686 |
|
|
|
1,731 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
Derivative
liabilities3 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
Restricted
stock
units5 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,090 |
|
|
$ |
2,135 |
|
|
$ |
1,088 |
|
|
$ |
1,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
Recorded at cost. Fair value approximates the carrying amounts due to the short-term
nature and generally negligible credit losses. |
|
2. |
Recorded at fair value. Quoted market prices, when available, are used to determine fair value.
If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using quoted prices of
instruments with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows. |
|
3. |
Recorded at fair value using liquid market pricing based on exchange traded prices,
broker-dealer quotations or related input factors which assume all counterparties have the same
credit rating. |
|
4. |
Long-term debt is generally recorded at cost except for obligations that are designated in a
fair value hedge relationship, which are recorded at fair value in periods where a hedge
relationship exists. The fair value of long-term debt is based on current market interest rates,
adjusted for our credit quality. |
|
5. |
Recorded at fair value based on the period end market stock price. |
e) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a third party
might fail to fulfill its performance obligations
under the terms of a financial instrument. For
cash and equivalents and accounts receivable,
credit risk represents the carrying amount on the
balance sheet.
For derivatives, when the fair value is positive,
this creates credit risk. When the fair value of
a derivative is negative, we assume no credit
risk. In cases where we have a legally
enforceable master netting agreement with a
counterparty, credit risk exposure represents the
net amount of the positive and negative fair
values for
105
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
similar types of derivatives. For a net
negative amount, we regard credit risk as being
zero. A net positive amount for a counterparty is
a reasonable measure of credit risk when there is
a legally enforceable master netting agreement.
We mitigate credit risk by:
|
|
|
>
|
|
entering into derivatives with high credit-quality counterparties; |
|
|
|
>
|
|
limiting the amount of exposure to each counter-party; and |
|
|
|
>
|
|
monitoring the financial condition
of counterparties. |
Credit quality of financial assets
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
S&P credit rating |
|
|
|
AA - or higher |
|
|
A - or higher |
|
|
B to BBB |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
744 |
|
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
Derivatives1 |
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,047 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
1,830 |
|
|
Number of counterparties2 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Largest counterparty (%) |
|
|
31.5 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrations of credit risk
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
Other international |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
1,172 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
Derivatives1 |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,324 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
1,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
The amounts presented reflect the net credit exposure after considering the effect of master
netting agreements. |
|
2. |
|
For cash and equivalents and derivatives combined. |
f ) Risks relating to the use of derivatives
By using derivatives, in addition to credit
risk, we are affected by market risk and market
liquidity risk. Market risk is the risk that the
fair value of a derivative might be adversely
affected by a change in commodity prices,
interest rates, gold lease rates, or currency
exchange rates, and that this in turn affects our
financial condition. We manage market risk by
establishing and monitoring parameters that limit
the types and degree of market risk that may be
undertaken. We mitigate this risk by establishing
trading agreements with counterparties under
which we are not required to post any collateral
or make any margin calls on
our derivatives. Our counterparties cannot
require settlement solely because of an adverse
change in the fair value of a derivative.
Market liquidity risk is the risk that a
derivative cannot be eliminated quickly, by
either liquidating it or by establishing an
offsetting position. Under the terms of our
trading agreements, counterparties cannot require
us to immediately settle outstanding derivatives,
except upon the occurrence of customary events of
default such as covenant breaches, including
financial covenants, insolvency or bankruptcy. We
generally mitigate market liquidity risk by
spreading out the maturity of our derivatives
over time.
106
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
17. Other Long-Term Obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
$ |
334 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
Pension benefits (note 22) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Post-retirement benefits (note 22) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Derivative liabilities (note 16c) |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Restricted stock units (note 21b) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Other |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
499 |
|
|
$ |
464 |
|
|
a) Asset retirement obligations (AROs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
At January 1 |
|
$ |
318 |
|
|
$ |
334 |
|
AROs incurred in the period |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of revisions to expected
cash flows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to carrying
amount of assets |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
Charged to earnings |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
Settlement gains |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Accretion |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
Current part |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
334 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
In 2003 we adopted FAS 143 and changed our
accounting policy for reclamation and closure
costs. Previously we accrued estimated
reclamation and closure costs over the life of
our mines using the units-of-production method
based on the estimated recoverable ounces of gold
in proven and probable reserves.
AROs arise from the acquisition, development,
construction and normal operation of mining
property, plant and equipment, due to government
controls and regulations that protect the
environment on the closure and reclamation of
mining properties. Under FAS 143 we record the
fair value of an ARO when it is incurred. At
operating mines the effect is recorded as an
adjustment to the corresponding asset carrying
amount. At closed mines, the adjustment is
charged directly to earnings. The fair value of
AROs are measured by discounting the expected
cash flows using a discount factor that
reflects the risk-free rate of interest. We
prepare estimates of timing and amount of
expected cash flows when an ARO is incurred,
which are updated to reflect changes in facts and
circumstances, or if we are required to submit
updated mine closure plans to regulatory
authorities. The principal factors that can cause
expected cash flows to change are: the
construction of new processing facilities;
changes in the
quantities of material in reserves and a
corresponding change in the life of mine plan;
changing ore characteristics can impact required
environmental protection measures and related
costs; changes in water quality that impact the
extent of water treatment required; and changes
in laws and regulations governing the protection
of the environment. In general, as the end of the
mine life becomes nearer, the reliability of
expected cash flows increases. AROs are adjusted
to reflect the passage of time (accretion)
calculated by applying the discount factor
implicit in the initial fair value measurement to
the beginning of period carrying amount of the
AROs. Accretion is recorded in earnings as an
operating expense. Upon settlement of an ARO we
record a gain or loss if the actual cost differs
from the carrying amount of the ARO. Settlement
gains are classified in other (income) expense.
Other environmental remediation costs that are
not AROs as defined by FAS 143 are expensed as
incurred (see note 6).
The major parts of the carrying amount of AROs at
the end of 2004 relate to: tailing and heap leach
pad closure/rehabilitation $69 million;
demolition of buildings/mine facilities $29
million; ongoing water treatment $93 million;
ongoing care and maintenance $89 million; and other
activities $87 million.
18. Deferred Income Taxes
Recognition and measurement
We record deferred income tax assets and
liabilities where temporary differences exist
between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities in our balance sheet and their tax
bases. The measurement and recognition of
deferred income tax assets and liabilities takes
into
107
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
account: enacted rates that will apply when
temporary differences reverse; interpretations of
relevant tax legislation; tax planning
strategies; estimates of the tax bases of assets
and liabilities; and the deductibility of
expenditures for income tax purposes. We
recognize the effect of changes in our assessment
of these estimates and factors when they occur.
Changes in deferred income tax assets,
liabilities and valuation allowances are
allocated between net income and other
comprehensive income based on the source of the
change.
Deferred income taxes have not been provided on
the undistributed earnings of foreign
subsidiaries, which are considered to be
reinvested indefinitely outside Canada. The
determination of the unrecorded deferred income
tax liability is not considered practicable.
Sources of deferred income tax assets and liabilities
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
20031 |
|
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax loss carry forwards |
|
$ |
295 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
Capital tax loss carry forwards |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Alternative minimum tax
(AMT) credits |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Foreign tax credits |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
Post-retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Other |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
Valuation allowances |
|
|
(578 |
) |
|
|
(554 |
) |
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(443 |
) |
Derivatives |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
(258 |
) |
|
Classification: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets (note 14) |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
(258 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
2003 deferred tax asset balances for
property, plant and equipment and other have
been restated with a corresponding restatement
of valuation allowances. |
Expiry dates of tax losses and AMT credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expiry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
05 |
|
|
06 |
|
|
07 |
|
|
08 |
|
|
09+ |
|
|
date |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Tax losses1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chile |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
U.S. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
Other |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
333 |
|
|
$ |
846 |
|
|
$ |
1,250 |
|
|
AMT credits2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
Represents the gross amount of tax loss
carry forwards translated at closing exchange
rates at December 31, 2004.
|
|
2. |
|
Represents the amounts deductible against
future taxes payable in years when taxes
payable exceeds minimum tax as defined by
United States tax legislation. |
Valuation allowances
We consider the need to record a valuation
allowance against deferred tax assets on a
country-by-country basis, taking into account the
effects of local tax law. A valuation allowance
is not recorded when we conclude that sufficient
positive evidence exists to demonstrate that it
is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset
will be realized. The main factors considered
are:
|
|
|
>
|
|
historic and expected future levels of future taxable income; |
|
|
|
>
|
|
opportunities to implement tax plans that affect whether tax assets can be realized; and |
|
|
|
>
|
|
the nature, amount and expected timing of reversal of taxable temporary differences. |
Levels of future taxable income are mainly
affected by: market gold and silver prices;
forecasted future costs and expenses to produce
gold reserves; quantities of proven and probable
gold reserves; market interest rates and foreign
currency exchange rates. If these factors or
other circumstances change, we record an
adjustment to the valuation allowances to reflect
our latest assessment of the amount of deferred
tax assets that will more likely than not be
realized.
A valuation allowance of $34 million has been set
up against certain deferred tax assets in
Argentina. Historically, we have had no income
generating
108
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
operations in Argentina, but following the
production start-up at Veladero in 2005, various factors will affect
future levels of taxable income in Argentina, including the volume of
gold produced and sold, gold selling prices and costs incurred to
produce gold. It is reasonably possible that an adjustment will be
made to this valuation allowance in the near term.
A valuation allowance of $189 million has been set up against certain deferred
tax assets in the United States. A majority of this valuation allowance relates to
AMT credits which have an unlimited carry forward period. Increasing levels of future
taxable income due to gold selling prices and other factors and circumstances may result
in an adjustment to this valuation allowance.
Source of changes in deferred tax balances
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Temporary differences |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant
and equipment |
|
$ |
(86 |
) |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
Tax loss carry forwards |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Derivatives |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Other |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
(40 |
) |
Adjustment to deferred
tax balances due to
change in tax status1 |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of beginning of year
valuation allowances |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(229 |
) |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
(62 |
) |
|
Intraperiod allocation to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before
income taxes |
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
Cumulative
accounting changes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
OCI |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Balance sheet reclassifications |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(216 |
) |
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
Relates to change in tax status in Australia (note 7). |
19. Capital Stock
a) Common shares
Our authorized capital stock includes an
unlimited number of common shares (issued
533,575,185 shares); 9,764,929 First preferred
shares, Series A (issued nil); 9,047,619 Series B
(issued nil); 1 Series C special voting share
(issued 1); and 14,726,854 Second preferred
shares Series A (issued nil).
During 2004, we repurchased 4.47 million common
shares (2003: 8.75 million) for $95 million
(2003: $154 million), at an average cost of
$21.20 per share (2003: $17.56). This resulted in
a reduction of common share capital by $35
million (2003: $67 million) and a $60 million
charge (being the difference between the
repurchase cost and the average historic book
value of shares repurchased) to retained earnings
(2003: $87 million).
In 2004, we declared and paid dividends in US
dollars totaling $0.22 per share (2003 $0.22
per share, 2002 $0.22 per share).
b) Exchangeable Shares
In connection with a 1998 acquisition,
Barrick Gold Inc. (BGI), issued 11.1 million
BGI exchangeable shares, which are each
exchangeable for 0.53 of a Barrick common share
at any time at the option of the holder, and have
essentially the same voting, dividend (payable in
Canadian dollars), and other rights as 0.53 of a
Barrick common share. BGI is a subsidiary that
holds our interest in the Hemlo and Eskay Creek
Mines.
At December 31, 2004,
1.4 million (2003 1.5
million) BGI exchangeable shares were
outstanding, which are equivalent to 0.7 million
Barrick common shares (2003 0.8 million common
shares). The equivalent common share amounts are
reflected in the number of common shares
outstanding.
At any time on or after December 31, 2008, or
when fewer than 1.4 million BGI exchangeable
shares are outstanding, we have the right to
require the exchange of each outstanding BGI
exchangeable share for 0.53 of a
109
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Barrick common share. While there are
exchangeable shares outstanding, we are required
to present summary consolidated financial
information relating to BGI.
Summarized financial information for BGI
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Total revenues
and other income |
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
Less: costs and expenses |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
$ |
(71 |
) |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(41 |
) |
|
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
Liabilities and
shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Intercompany notes payable |
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
(289 |
) |
|
|
(324 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (OCI)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Accumulated OCI at January 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow hedge gains, net of tax of $99, $17, $nil |
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Investments, net of tax of $nil,
$nil, $nil |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Currency translation adjustments,
net of tax of $nil, $nil, $nil |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
(144 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
Additional pension liability, net of tax of $nil, $nil, $nil |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
(107 |
) |
|
OCI for the year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value of cash flow
hedges |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Changes in fair value of investments |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Currency translation adjustments |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Adjustments to pension liability |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Less: reclassification adjustments for gains/losses
recorded in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers of cash flow hedge gains to
earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On recording hedged items in earnings |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Hedge ineffectiveness due to changes in timing of hedged items |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Gains) losses realized on sale |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
Other than temporary impairment
charges |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
OCI, before tax |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Income tax recovery (expense)
related to OCI |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net
of tax |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
Accumulated OCI at December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow hedge gains, net of tax of
$95, $99, $17 |
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Investments, net of tax of $nil,
$nil, $nil |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Currency translation adjustments,
net of tax of $nil, $nil, $nil |
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
(144 |
) |
Additional pension liability, net of tax of $nil, $nil, $nil |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
110
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
21. Stock-Based Compensation
a) Stock options
Employee stock option activity (number of shares in millions)2
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
C$ options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Exercised1 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
Cancelled/expired |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
US $ options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised1 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
Cancelled/expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
The exercise price of the options is the closing share price on the day before the grant
date. They vest evenly over four years, beginning in the year after granting, and are
exercisable over 7 10 years. At December 31, 2004,
13 million (2003 1 million, 2002
5 million) common shares, in addition to those currently outstanding, were available for
granting options. |
|
2. |
|
We are also obliged to issue about
0.3 million common shares (2003 0.5 million common shares)
in connection with outstanding stock options assumed as part of a business combination in 1999.
These options have an average exercise price of C$20 (2003 C$20) and an average remaining term of
one year. |
Stock options outstanding (number of shares in millions)
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
exercise prices |
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
(years) |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
C$ options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$22 $31 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
$32 $43 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$ options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$9 $18 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$22 $37 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We record compensation cost for stock options
based on the excess of the market price of the
stock at the grant date of an award over the
exercise price.
Historically, the exercise price for stock
options has equaled the market price of stock at
the grant date, resulting in no compensation
cost.
111
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Option information
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(per share and option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amounts in dollars) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Fair value per option |
|
$ |
6.87 |
|
|
$ |
8.50 |
|
|
$ |
6.40 |
|
Valuation assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected term (years) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
Pro forma effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
Stock-option expense |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported - Basic |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
As reported - Diluted |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
Pro forma1 |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Basic and
diluted.
b) Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
and Deferred Share Units (DSUs)
Under our RSU Plan, selected employees are
granted RSUs, where each RSU has a value equal to
one Barrick common share. RSUs vest and will be
settled on the
third anniversary of the grant date. Additional
RSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on
Barrick common shares. RSUs are recorded at fair
value on the grant date, with a corresponding
amount recorded as deferred compensation that is
amortized on a straight-line basis over
the vesting period. Changes in the fair value of
the RSUs are recorded, with a corresponding
adjustment to deferred compensation. Compensation
expense for 2004 was $4 million (2003 - $4
million). At December 31, 2004, the weighted
average remaining contractual life of RSUs was 2
years.
Under our DSU plan, Directors receive 50% of
their basic annual retainer in the form of DSUs,
with the option to elect to receive 100% of such
retainer in DSUs. Each DSU has the same value as
one Barrick common share. DSUs must be retained
until the Director leaves the Board, at which
time the cash value of the DSUs will be paid out.
Additional DSUs are credited to reflect dividends
paid on Barrick common shares. DSUs are recorded
at fair value on the grant date and are adjusted
for changes in fair value. Directors fee expense
for DSUs for 2004 was $0.6 million (2003: $0.2
million).
DSU and RSU activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
|
DSUs |
|
|
per unit |
|
|
RSUs |
|
|
per unit |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in dollars) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in dollars) |
|
|
At December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
At December 31, 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Granted |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
At December 31, 2003 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
Settled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(293 |
) |
|
|
25 |
|
Granted |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
22. Post-Retirement Benefits
a) Defined contribution pension plans
Certain employees take part in defined
contribution employee benefit plans. We also have
a retirement plan for certain officers of the
Company, under which we contribute 15% of the
officers annual salary and bonus. Our share of
contributions to these plans, which is expensed
in the year it is earned by the employee, was $19
million in 2004, $16 million in 2003 and $13
million in 2002.
b) Defined benefit pension plans
We have one qualified defined benefit pension
plan that covers certain of our United States
employees and provides benefits based on
employees years of service. Our policy is to
fund the amounts necessary on an actuarial basis
to provide enough assets to meet the benefits
payable to plan members under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
Independent trustees administer assets of the
plans, which are invested mainly in fixed-income
and equity securities. On December 31, 2004, the
qualified defined benefit plan was amended to
freeze benefit accruals for all employees,
resulting in a curtailment gain of $2 million.
As well as the qualified plan, we have
nonqualified defined benefit pension plans
covering certain employees and former directors
of the Company. An irrevocable trust (rabbi
trust) was set up to fund these plans. The fair
value of assets held in this trust was $31
million in 2004 (2003 $32 million), and is
recorded in our consolidated balance sheet under
Investments.
Actuarial gains and losses arise when the actual
return on plan assets differs from the expected
return on plan assets for a period, or when the
expected and actuarial accrued benefit
obligations differ at the end of the year. We
amortize actuarial gains and losses over the
average remaining life expectancy of plan
participants, in excess of a 10% corridor.
Pension expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Return on plan assets |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
Service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Actuarial gains (losses) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Gain (loss) on
curtailment/settlement |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
c) Pension plan information
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Company contributions |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31 |
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Target |
|
Actual |
|
Actual |
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Composition of
plan assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
46 |
% |
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
113
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
Projected benefit obligation (PBO) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Actuarial losses |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
Curtailments/settlements |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31 |
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
Funded status1 |
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
Unrecognized actuarial losses |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Net benefit liability recorded |
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
(44 |
) |
|
ABO2,3 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
1. |
Represents the fair value of plan assets
less projected benefit obligations. Plan assets
exclude investments held in a rabbi trust that
are recorded separately on our balance sheet
under Investments (fair value $31 million at
December 31, 2004). In the year ending December
31, 2005, we do not expect to make any further
contributions. |
|
2. |
For 2004 we used a measurement date of
December 31, 2004 to calculate accumulated
benefit obligations. |
|
3. |
Represents the ABO for all plans. The ABO for
plans where the PBO exceeds the fair value of
plan assets was $49 million (2003: $217
million). |
Investment strategy
We employ a total return investment approach,
whereby a mix of equities and fixed-income
investments is used to maximize the long-term
return of plan assets. Risk is diversified
through a blend of equity and fixed-income
investments, and also across geography and market
capitalization in US large cap stocks, US small
cap stocks, and international securities.
Investment risk is measured and monitored on an
ongoing basis through annual liability
measurements, periodic asset/liability studies,
and quarterly investment portfolio reviews.
Rate of return on plan assets
In estimating the long-term rate of return
for plan assets, historical markets are studied
and long-term historical returns on equities and
fixed-income investments reflect the widely
accepted capital market principle that assets
with higher volatility generate a greater return
over the long run. Current market factors such as
inflation and interest rates are evaluated before
long-term capital market assumptions are
finalized.
Expected future benefit payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ending December 31 |
|
|
2005 |
|
$ |
16 |
|
2006 |
|
|
15 |
|
2007 |
|
|
16 |
|
2008 |
|
|
16 |
|
2009 |
|
|
16 |
|
2010 2014 |
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
Total recorded benefit liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Current |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Non-current |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Benefit plan liability |
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
Additional minimum liability (note 20) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
d) Actuarial assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Discount rate1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.50 |
% |
Pension cost |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.50 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
Return on plan assets1 |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
Wage increases |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
1. |
Effect of a one-percent change: Discount
rate: $22 million change in ABO and change in
pension cost; Return on plan assets: $2 million
change in pension cost. |
e) Other post-retirement benefits
We provide post-retirement medical, dental,
and life insurance benefits to certain employees.
We use the corridor approach in the accounting
for post-retirement benefits. Actuarial gains and
losses resulting from variances between actual
results and economic estimates or actuarial
assumptions are deferred and amortized over the
average remaining life expectancy of participants
when the net gains or losses exceed 10% of the
accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation.
In 2004, we recorded a benefit expense of $2
million (2003 $nil, 2002 $nil).
114
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Other post-retirement benefits expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Curtailments/settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contributions |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Accumulated post-retirement
benefit obligation (APBO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Actuarial losses |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Benefits paid |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31 |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
Funded status |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Unrecognized actuarial losses |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
Net benefit liability recorded |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
We have assumed a health care cost trend of 10%
in 2004, decreasing ratability to 5% in 2009 and
thereafter. The assumed health care cost trend
had a minimal effect on the amounts reported. A one percentage point change
in the assumed health care cost trend rate at
December 31, 2004 would have increased the
post-retirement obligation by $3 million or
decreased the post-retirement benefit obligation
by $2 million and would have had no significant
effect on the benefit expense for 2004.
Expected future benefit payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ending December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
$ |
2 |
|
2006 |
|
|
2 |
|
2007 |
|
|
2 |
|
2008 |
|
|
2 |
|
2009 |
|
|
2 |
|
2010 2014 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
23. Contingencies, Litigation and Claims
Certain conditions may exist as of the date
the financial statements are issued, which may
result in a loss to the Company but which will
only be resolved when one or more future events
occur or fail to occur. In assessing loss
contingencies related to legal proceedings that
are pending against us or unasserted claims that
may result in such proceedings, the Company and
its legal counsel evaluate the perceived merits
of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as
well as the perceived merits of the amount of
relief sought or expected to be sought.
If the assessment of a contingency suggests that
a loss is probable, and the amount can be
reliably estimated, then a loss is recorded. When
a contingent loss is not probable but is
reasonably possible, or is probable but the
amount of loss cannot be reliably estimated, then
details of the contingent loss are disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are
generally not disclosed unless they involve
guarantees, in which case we disclose the nature
of the guarantee. Legal fees incurred in
connection with pending legal proceedings are
expensed as incurred.
Bre-X Minerals
In 1998, we were added as a defendant in a
class action lawsuit initiated against Bre-X
Minerals Ltd., and certain others in the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of
Texas, Texarkana Division. The class action
alleges, among other things, that statements made
by us in connection with our efforts to secure
the right to develop and operate the Busang gold
deposit in East Kalimantan, Indonesia were
materially false and
115
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
misleading and omitted to state material
facts relating to the preliminary due diligence
investigation undertaken by us in late 1996.
On March 31, 2003, the Court denied all of the
Plaintiffs motions to certify the case as a
class action. The Plaintiffs have not filed an
interlocutory appeal of the Courts decision
denying class certification to the Fifth Circuit
Court of Appeals. On June 2, 2003, the Plaintiffs
submitted a proposed Trial and Case Management
Plan, suggesting that the Plan would cure the
defects in the Plaintiffs motions to certify the
class. The Court has taken no action with respect
to the proposed Trial and Case Management Plan.
The Plaintiffs case against the Defendants may
now proceed in due course, but not on behalf of a
class of Plaintiffs but only with respect to the
specific claims of the Plaintiffs named in the
lawsuit. Having failed to certify the case as a
class action, we believe that the likelihood of
any of the named Defendants succeeding against
Barrick with respect to their claims for
securities fraud is remote. The amount of
potential loss, if any, which we may incur
arising out of the Plaintiffs claims is not
determinable.
Blanchard complaint
On January 7, 2003, we were served with a
Complaint for Injunctive Relief by Blanchard and
Company, Inc. (Blanchard), and Herbert Davies
(Davies). The complaint, which is pending in
the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District
of Louisiana, also names J.P. Morgan Chase &
Company (J.P. Morgan) as a defendant, along
with an unspecified number of additional
defendants to be named later. The complaint,
which has been amended several times, alleges
that we and bullion banks with whom we entered
into spot deferred gold sales contracts have
manipulated the price of gold, in violation of
U.S. anti-trust laws and the Louisiana Unfair
Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law.
Blanchard and Davies both allege that they have
been injured as a seller of gold due to reduced
interest in gold as an investment. The complaint
seeks damages and an injunction terminating
certain of our trading agreements with J.P.
Morgan and other bullion banks. In September 2003
the Court issued an Order granting in part and denying in part Barricks motions to
dismiss this action. Discovery has commenced in
the case and a trial date has been tentatively
set for July 2005. We intend to defend the action
vigorously.
McKenzie complaint
On September 21, 2004, a putative class
action complaint was filed in the U.S. District
Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana
against Barrick and J.P. Morgan. The plaintiffs,
Dr. Gregg McKenzie and others are alleged
purchasers of gold and gold derivatives. The
complaint alleges violations of the U.S. anti-trust laws
and also of the Commodity Exchange Act, based
upon the same conduct as alleged in the Blanchard
complaint. The complaint seeks damages and an
injunction terminating certain of our trading
agreements with J.P. Morgan. On December 17,
2004, a second and substantially identical
complaint was filed in the same court against the
same defendants. Barrick has not yet been served
with this second complaint. Barrick intends to
defend both actions vigorously.
Wagner complaint
On June 12, 2003, a complaint was filed
against Barrick and several of its current or
former officers in the U.S. District Court for
the Southern District of New York. The complaint
is on behalf of Barrick shareholders who
purchased Barrick shares between February 14,
2002 and September 26, 2002. It alleges that
Barrick and the individual defendants violated
U.S. securities laws by making false and
misleading statements concerning Barricks
projected operating results and earnings in 2002.
The complaint seeks an unspecified amount of
damages. Other parties on behalf of the same
proposed class of Barrick shareholders filed
several other complaints, making the same basic
allegations against the same defendants. In
September 2003, the cases were consolidated into
a single action in the Southern District of New
York. The plaintiffs filed a Consolidated and/or
Amended Complaint on November 5, 2003. On January
14, 2004 Barrick filed a motion to dismiss the
complaint. On September 29, 2004, the Court
issued an order granting in part and denying in
part Barricks motion to dismiss the action. The
Court granted the
116
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
plaintiffs leave to file a Second Amended
Complaint, which was filed on October 20, 2004.
The plaintiffs filed a Third Amended Complaint on
January 6, 2005. We intend to defend the action
vigorously.
Wilcox complaint
On September 8, 2004, two of our U.S.
subsidiaries, Homestake Mining Company of
California (Home-stake California) and
Homestake Mining Company (Homestake) were
served with a First Amended Complaint by persons
alleging to be current or former residents of a
rural area near the former Grants Uranium Mill.
The Complaint, which was filed in the U.S.
District Court for the District of New Mexico,
identifies 26 plaintiffs. Homestake and Homestake
California, along with an unspecified number of
unidentified defendants, are named as defendants.
The plaintiffs allege that they have suffered a
variety of physical, emotional and financial
injuries as a result of exposure to radioactive
and other hazardous substances. The Complaint
seeks an unspecified amount of damages. A motion to dismiss the claim
was filed with the Court, but the Court has not
yet ruled on the motion. We intend to defend the
action vigorously.
24. Joint Ventures
Our major interests in joint ventures are a
50% interest in the Kalgoorlie Mine in Australia;
a 50% interest in the Round Mountain Mine in the
United States; and a 50% interest in the Hemlo
Mine in Canada.
Summary financial information (100%)
Income statement and cash flow information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
889 |
|
|
$ |
775 |
|
|
$ |
650 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
Operating activities1 |
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
Investing activities1 |
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
$ |
(60 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
Financing activities1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
1. |
Net cash inflow (outflow). |
Balance sheet information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
701 |
|
|
$ |
706 |
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
Long-term obligations |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
25. Differences from Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
These consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with US GAAP. A
reconciliation of our income statement and
balance sheet between US GAAP and Canadian GAAP
is presented below together with a description of
the significant measurement differences affecting
these financial statements.
a) Business combinations
The acquisitions of Sutton Resources Ltd.
(Sutton) and Homestake Mining Company
(Homestake), which were accounted for using the
pooling-of-interests method under US GAAP, were
accounted for as a purchase under Canadian GAAP.
Under US GAAP, the assets, liabilities and
shareholders equity of Sutton and Homestake were
combined with the Companys own recorded amounts.
Comparative figures were restated for all periods
presented prior to the acquisitions to include
the combined statements of income, cash flow and
balance sheets of the merged entities adjusted to
conform to our US GAAP accounting policies. Under
Canadian GAAP, rules which existed at the time of
the Sutton and Homestake acquisitions prior to
the effective date of CICA 1581, Business
Combinations, allowed for two possible accounting
methods, the purchase method or the
pooling-of-interests method. The selection of the
method of accounting used for business
combinations under the previous rules depended
upon whether or not
117
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
one of the combining companies could be
identified as an acquirer. In situations where
voting shares were issued or exchanged to effect
the combination, factors relating to control over
the resultant combined company were considered.
Under these previous rules, due to the fact that
the Barrick shareholders (as a group) held more
than 50% of the voting shares of the combined
company after the acquisitions of Sutton and
Homestake, Barrick was identified as the
acquirer, thereby requiring the purchase method
to be used under Canadian GAAP. The application
of the purchase method under Canadian GAAP
required that identifiable assets and liabilities
of the acquired entity be recorded at fair values
at the date of acquisition, with any excess
purchase price allocated to goodwill. This
resulted in certain assets and liabilities being
recorded at different carrying amounts under
Canadian GAAP compared with US GAAP. These
differences arise because their fair values at
the date of acquisition differed from historic
cost, which is the basis of accounting under the
pooling-of-interests method under US GAAP. The
assets and liabilities most significantly
affected are: property, plant and equipment,
inventories, and goodwill.
b) Exploration and development expenditures
For Canadian GAAP purposes, we capitalize
mine development costs on our properties after
proven and probable reserves have been found as
well as on some properties where we have found
non-reserve material that does not meet all the
criteria required for classification as proven or
probable reserves. The determination as to
whether the existence of non-reserve material
should result in the capitalization of mine
development costs is based on various factors,
including: the existence and nature of known
mineralization; the location of the property (for example, whether the presence of existing mines
and ore bodies in the immediate vicinity
increases the likelihood of development of a mine
on the property); whether the ore body is an
extension of an existing producing ore body on an
adjacent property; the results of recent drilling
on the property; and the existence of a
feasibility study or other analysis to
demonstrate that mineralization is expected to be
commercially recoverable. Under US GAAP, exploration and development expenditures
incurred on properties where mineralization has
not been classified as a proven and probable
reserve under SEC rules are expensed as incurred.
Accordingly, certain expenditures are capitalized
for Canadian GAAP purposes but expensed under US
GAAP.
c) Amortization of property, plant and equipment
Under Canadian GAAP, amortization of
property, plant and equipment using the
units-of-production method is calculated using
proven and probable mineral reserves and
non-reserve material (when sufficient objective
evidence exists to support a conclusion that it
is probable the non-reserve material will be
produced). For US GAAP purposes, amortization is
calculated for historical capitalized costs
incurred to access specific ore blocks or areas
using only proven and probable reserves within
the specific block or area; infrastructure and
other common costs which have a useful life over
the entire mine are amortized over total
accessible proven and probable reserves of the
mine. These different methods result in a
different rate of amortization for Canadian GAAP
compared to US GAAP.
In addition, a difference in the amount of
amortization expense results where differences
exist in the carrying amounts of property, plant
and equipment between US GAAP and Canadian GAAP,
due to the historic effects of the application of
GAAP to these items (for example, arising from
differences in business combinations accounting,
capitalization of exploration expenditures, and
accounting for asset retirement obligations).
d) Goodwill
Under Canadian GAAP, on the acquisition of
Home-stake, goodwill was identified and was
allocated to reporting units by preparing
estimates of the fair value of each reporting
unit and comparing this amount to the fair value
of assets and liabilities in the reporting unit.
Under Canadian GAAP, we test goodwill for
impairment annually in the fourth quarter of our
fiscal year, however, if there is indication of
an impairment in goodwill during the year, we
will do an assessment at that time. This
impairment assessment involves estimat-
118
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ing the fair value of each reporting unit
that includes goodwill. We compare this fair
value to the total carrying amount of the
reporting unit (including goodwill). If the fair
value exceeds this carrying amount, we consider
that goodwill is not impaired. If the fair value
is less than this carrying amount, then we
estimate the fair values of all identifiable
assets and liabilities in the reporting unit, and
compare this net fair value of assets less
liabilities to the estimated fair value of the
entire reporting unit. The difference represents
the fair value of goodwill, and if necessary, we
reduce the carrying amount of goodwill to this
fair value.
e) Future income taxes
Under US GAAP, acquisitions occurring prior
to January 1, 2000 have been accounted for by
grossing up assets and deferred tax liabilities
for the underlying tax effect of treating the
purchase consideration allocated to assets
acquired that is not tax deductible as a
temporary taxable difference. Under the
transition provisions of CICA 3465, that was
adopted effective January 1, 2000, the recorded
amounts of assets acquired were not restated to
reflect differences in their carrying amounts at
acquisition for tax and accounting purposes.
Consequently, under Canadian GAAP, property,
plant and equipment was $190 million lower and
future income tax liabilities were $94 million
higher than the amounts recorded under US GAAP.
Where assets and liabilities are recorded at
different carrying amounts for US GAAP and
Canadian GAAP, due to differences in the
accounting policies that affect these assets and
liabilities, a difference also arises in the
amount of temporary differences that give rise to
deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Consequently, the amounts of deferred tax assets
and liabilities recorded under US GAAP differ
from the amounts of future income taxes recorded
under Canadian GAAP.
f) Impairment evaluations for long-lived assets
Under US GAAP, financing costs are excluded
from the evaluation of long-lived assets for
impairment purposes. Under Canadian GAAP, in
years 2003 and prior, financing costs were included in impairment
evaluations, but where an asset was impaired, the
asset was reduced to its net recoverable amount,
calculated as the estimated future undiscounted
net cash flow expected to be generated by the
asset. Under US GAAP, if assets are impaired, a
reduction in the carrying amount to estimated
fair value is required. Fair value is estimated
by discounting the expected future net cash flows
using a discount factor. The adoption of CICA
3063 under Canadian GAAP on January 1, 2004
conformed the measurement of impairment with US
GAAP prospectively for future periods.
g) Investments
Under US GAAP available for sale securities
are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains
or losses included in other comprehensive income.
Under Canadian GAAP, the concept of comprehensive
income does not exist and these investments are
recorded at cost.
h) Derivatives
Under Canadian GAAP, derivatives that qualify
for hedge accounting treatment are recognized on
the balance sheet only to the extent that cash
has been paid or received together with
adjustments necessary to offset recognized gains
or losses arising on the hedged items. Under US
GAAP, such derivatives are recognized on the
balance sheet at fair value with a corresponding
charge or credit recorded in other comprehensive
income.
i) Minimum pension liability
Under US GAAP, if the accumulated pension
plan benefit obligation exceeds the market value
of plan assets, a minimum pension liability for
the excess is recognized to the extent that the
liability recorded in the balance sheet is less
than the minimum liability. Any portion of this
additional liability that relates to unrecognized
prior service cost is recognized as an intangible
asset while the remainder is charged to
comprehensive income. Canadian GAAP does not
require us to record a minimum liability and does
not have the concept of comprehensive income.
119
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
j) Asset retirement obligations
Under US GAAP, FAS 143 was adopted effective
January 1, 2003 relating to asset retirement
obligations. Under Canadian GAAP, a similar
standard was effective for our 2004 fiscal year,
CICA 3110 Asset Retirement Obligations. CICA
3110 required retroactive restatement of
financial statements for prior periods, and
accordingly comparative information for Canadian
GAAP now reflects the requirements of CICA 3110.
Both of these standards are established for the
recognition and measurement of liabilities for
legal obligations associated with the retirement
of a long-lived asset that result from its
acquisition, construction, development or normal
operation. Under US GAAP, the effect of the
adoption of FAS 143 was recorded in the income
statement for the three months ended March 31,
2003. Under Canadian GAAP, the cumulative effect
was recorded as an adjustment to the opening
retained earnings for the earliest period presented. Due to the
difference in timing of adoption of FAS 143 and
CICA 3110, the amount of amortization and
accretion recorded differ under US and Canadian
GAAP.
k) Foreign currency
Under US GAAP, translation adjustments that
arise on the translation of financial statements
of entities whose functional currency is not the
US dollar are reported as a component of
comprehensive income. Under Canadian GAAP, the
concept of comprehensive income does not exist
and these translation adjustments are reported as
a separate component of shareholders equity,
called cumulative translation adjustments.
l) Revenue
Under Canadian GAAP purchase accounting
rules, Homestake gold sales contracts existing at
the date of acquisition were recorded at fair
value and any previous deferred revenue balances
eliminated. As these contracts are delivered
into, the revenue recorded under Canadian GAAP is
reduced to the extent of the original fair value
adjustment. Under US GAAP pooling rules, existing
Homestake deferred revenue balances were carried
forward and recorded in the period of delivery.
Differences between Canadian and US GAAP revenue
arise from these different business combination
accounting practices.
m) Stock-based compensation
Under US GAAP, through the end of 2004 we
continued to account for stock-based compensation
using the intrinsic value method under APB 25.
Under Canadian GAAP, effective January 1, 2004,
CICA 3870, Stock-Based Compensation and Other
Stock-Based Payments became effective, and
required us to record a compensation expense in
our income statement based on the fair value of
options granted. We elected to adopt CICA 3870
retroactively with restatement of prior periods
to include an expense of the type that was
previously included under the pro forma note
disclosure. The cumulative amount of compensation
expense under Canadian GAAP was recorded within
contributed surplus in the balance sheet. The
adoption of FAS 123R under US GAAP in 2005 will
conform the accounting treatment with Canadian
GAAP for future stock option grants, but some
differences will remain between US and Canadian
GAAP for stock option grants in 2004 and prior
years due to the differing transition rules under
CICA 3870 and FAS 123R.
120
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
n) Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
|
US GAAP |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
GAAP |
|
|
US GAAP |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
GAAP |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
h, l |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,957 |
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
1,854 |
|
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
1,259 |
|
Investments |
|
|
g |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
92 |
|
Property, plant
and equipment |
|
|
a, b, c, f, j |
|
|
|
3,391 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
4,529 |
|
|
|
3,128 |
|
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
Capitalized mining costs, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
a, d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,081 |
|
|
|
1,081 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
a, e, h, l |
|
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
213 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
$ |
1,560 |
|
|
$ |
7,834 |
|
|
$ |
5,358 |
|
|
$ |
1,981 |
|
|
$ |
7,339 |
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
h, j |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
h |
|
|
|
1,655 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
718 |
|
Other long-term obligations |
|
|
h, i, j |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
434 |
|
Deferred/Future income tax liabilities |
|
|
e |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,711 |
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
2,643 |
|
|
|
1,864 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
1,906 |
|
|
Capital stock |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
4,129 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
4,988 |
|
|
|
4,115 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
Retained earnings (deficit) |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
(694 |
) |
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive
income (loss) |
|
|
g, h, i, k |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Contributed surplus |
|
|
m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustments |
|
|
k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,563 |
|
|
|
1,628 |
|
|
|
5,191 |
|
|
|
3,494 |
|
|
|
1,939 |
|
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
$ |
1,560 |
|
|
$ |
7,834 |
|
|
$ |
5,358 |
|
|
$ |
1,981 |
|
|
$ |
7,339 |
|
|
1. |
Effective January 1, 2004, we adopted CICA 3870 and CICA 3110 and changed our accounting
policies for stock options and asset retirement obligations. These pronouncements were adopted
retroactively with restatement of prior periods. |
121
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
o) Reconciliation of shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
|
translation |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
|
stock |
|
|
(deficit) |
|
|
income |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
Balance per US GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,129 |
|
|
$ |
(624 |
) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Adjustments (net of tax effects): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation of equity issued in business combinations1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of differences in accounting policies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and development costs |
|
|
b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provisions for mining assets in 2000 and 19972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
g |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges |
|
|
h |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(206 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-hedge derivative adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
i |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
j |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest capitalization |
|
|
p2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classification of exchangeable shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of differences in accounting for
business combinations under the pooling-of-
interests versus the purchase method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess of fair value of shareholders equity
over historic book value |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Deficit of Sutton and Homestake at acquisition |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
l |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on asset sales |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger related costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
p7, p8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homestake inventory |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of different book values of capital stock
on common share repurchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of difference in timing of adoption of
CICA 3465 versus FAS 109 |
|
|
e |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities
of temporary differences for US GAAP and
Canadian GAAP purposes |
|
|
e |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax valuation allowances |
|
|
p3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of translation adjustments |
|
|
k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
Balance per Canadian GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,988 |
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
1.
In determining the value of the shares exchanged in acquisitions, for accounting purposes
under US GAAP we used the unadjusted quoted market prices of our shares. For Canadian GAAP
purposes, the value was adjusted by a 5% to 20% discount reflecting the fact that the market value
for a large block of common shares is less than our quoted share price. The recognition of this
discount to the value of common shares issued for Canadian GAAP purposes resulted in a reduction in
the value of the shares for accounting purposes and cost of acquisitions by $293 million.
2. The impact of applying US GAAP in calculating the provisions for mining assets in 2000 and 1997
was to reduce property, plant and equipment by $780 million offset by future income taxes of $97
million for a net reduction in shareholders equity of $683 million. |
122
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
p) Reconciliation of consolidated net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
Notes |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Net income US GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
Amortization of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
c |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Exploration and development expenditures |
|
|
b |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
j |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Cumulative effect of accounting changes under US GAAP |
|
|
c, j |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on asset sales1 |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest capitalized2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Release of deferred income tax valuation allowances3 |
|
|
a, e |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Future income tax expense4 |
|
|
e |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
l |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Non-hedge derivative adjustments5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
Homestake inventory6 |
|
|
a |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Impairment of goodwill7 |
|
|
d |
|
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Impairment of long-lived assets8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Other items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Net income
(loss) Canadian GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
Net income (loss) per share (dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and fully diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
1. The gains on sale under Canadian GAAP are different from US GAAP due to the fact that the
carrying amount of assets sold was higher under Canadian GAAP. |
|
2. Under Canadian GAAP the Lagunas Norte and Veladero projects met the criteria for interest
capitalization earlier than under US GAAP. |
|
3. In 2004, a release of valuation allowance of $29 million was recorded as a reduction of goodwill
under Canadian GAAP, but this amount was recorded in earnings under US GAAP. In 2003, under
Canadian GAAP, differences in the carrying amount of certain assets recorded at fair value at the
acquisition of Homestake resulted in valuation allowances totaling $23 million not being
historically required under Canadian GAAP. The remaining amount in 2003 relates to a release of
valuation allowances under US GAAP totaling $118 million that has been recorded as a reduction of
goodwill and other intangible assets under Canadian GAAP, offset by the release of certain
valuation allowances to earnings under Canadian GAAP totaling $54 million. |
|
4. The adjustment to future tax expense reflects the reversal of temporary differences under
Canadian GAAP caused by other adjustments that were made to reconcile US GAAP net income to
Canadian GAAP net income. The adjustment also reflects other differences in accounting for
income taxes as described in note 25e. |
|
5. Certain derivatives classified as non-hedge derivatives under US GAAP were accounted for
under Canadian GAAP as either hedge derivatives; or recorded at cost with gains and losses
recorded either at maturity or when losses were determined to be other than temporary. |
|
6. Certain ore in stockpile and in process inventory held by Homestake, which was adjusted
to fair value at the date of acquisition, caused an adjustment to cost of sales when the
inventory was processed and sold. |
|
7. In 2004, an impairment charge of $184 million (2003 $48 million) was recorded against
goodwill that arose in the Homestake merger under Canadian GAAP. |
|
8. Various exploration properties in Peru were written down by $67 million under US GAAP in 2004
on completion of an impairment test. The carrying amount of these properties was $nil under
Canadian GAAP due to historic differences in the purchase accounting treatment between US and
Canadian GAAP when the properties were originally acquired in 1996. Under Canadian GAAP,
impairment charges totaling $227 million were recorded against the carrying amount of the
Cowal development project and various Australian exploration-stage properties acquired in the
Homestake merger whose carrying amounts are higher than US GAAP because they were recorded at
fair value at the date of acquistition. |
|
9. Under Canadian GAAP a new accounting standard was adopted in 2004 that requires the expensing
of stock options. The new Canadian GAAP accounting standard was adopted retroactively with restatement of prior
periods. Under US GAAP, the adoption of FAS 123R in 2005 will conform the accounting treatment of
stock options, although due to differing transitional rules under US GAAP some differences from
Canadian GAAP will remain. |
123
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
q) Consolidated statements of cash flow under Canadian GAAP
Exploration and development expenditures that were capitalized under Canadian GAAP, but
expensed under US GAAP, were $25 million in 2004 (2003 $53 million; 2002 $52 million). This
represents the differences in cash flows from operating and investing activities between US GAAP
and Canadian GAAP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
$ |
535 |
|
|
$ |
581 |
|
|
$ |
651 |
|
Investing |
|
|
(848 |
) |
|
|
(396 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
Financing |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
124
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Gold Mineral Reserves
and Mineral Resources
The table on the next page sets forth Barricks interest in the total proven and probable gold
mineral reserves at each property. For further details of proven and probable mineral reserves and
measured, indicated and inferred mineral resources by category, see pages 127 and 128.
The Company has carefully prepared and verified the mineral reserve and mineral resource figures
and believes that its method of estimating mineral reserves has been verified by mining experience.
These figures are estimates, however, and no assurance can be given that the indicated quantities
of gold will be produced. Gold price fluctuations may render mineral reserves containing relatively
lower grades of gold mineralization uneconomic. Moreover, short-term operating factors relating to
the mineral reserves, such as the need for orderly development of ore bodies or the processing of
new or different ore grades, could affect the Companys profitability in any particular accounting
period.
Definitions
A mineral resource is a
concentration or occurrence of natural, solid,
inorganic or fossilized organic material in or on
the Earths crust in such form and quantity and
of such a grade or quality that it has reasonable
prospects for economic extraction. The location,
quantity, grade, geological characteristics and
continuity of a mineral resource are known,
estimated or interpreted from specific geological
evidence and knowledge. Mineral resources are
sub-divided, in order of increasing geological
confidence, into inferred, indicated and measured
categories.
An inferred mineral resource is that
part of a mineral resource for which quantity and
grade or quality can be estimated on the basis of
geological evidence, limited sampling and
reasonably assumed but not verified geological
and grade continuity. The estimate is based on
limited information and sampling gathered through
appropriate techniques from locations such as
outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill
holes.
An indicated mineral resource is that
part of a mineral resource for which quantity,
grade or quality, densities, shape and physical
characteristics can be estimated with a level of
confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate
application of technical and economic parameters,
to support mine planning and evaluation of the
economic viability of the deposit. The estimate
is based on detailed and reliable exploration and
testing information gathered through appropriate
techniques from locations such as outcrops,
trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are
spaced closely enough for geological and grade
continuity to be reasonably assumed.
A measured mineral resource is that
part of a mineral resource for which quantity,
grade or quality, densities, shape and physical
characteristics are so well established that they
can be estimated with confidence sufficient to
allow the appropriate application of technical
and economic parameters, to support production
planning and evaluation of the economic viability
of the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed
and reliable exploration, sampling and testing
information gathered through appropriate
techniques from locations such as outcrops,
trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are
spaced closely enough to confirm both geological
and grade continuity.
Mineral resources, which are not mineral
reserves, do not have demonstrated economic
viability.
A mineral reserve is the economically
mineable part of a measured or indicated mineral
resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary
feasibility study. This study must include
adequate information on mining, processing,
metallurgical, economic and other relevant
factors that demonstrate, at the time of
reporting, that economic extraction can be
justified. A mineral reserve includes diluting
materials and allowances for losses that may
occur when the material is mined. Mineral
reserves are sub-divided in order of increasing
confidence into probable mineral reserves and
proven mineral reserves.
A probable mineral reserve is the
economically mineable part of an indicated and,
in some circumstances, a measured mineral
resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary
feasibility study. This study must include
adequate information on mining, processing,
metallurgical, economic and other relevant
factors that demonstrate, at the time of
reporting, that economic extraction can be
justified.
A proven mineral reserve is the
economically mineable part of a measured mineral
resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary
feasibility study. This study must include
adequate information on mining, processing,
metallurgical, economic and other relevant
factors that demonstrate, at the time of
reporting, that economic extraction can be
justified.
125
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Summary Gold Mineral Reserves
and Mineral Resources
For the years ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
Based on attributable ounces |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstrike Open Pit |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
123,334 |
|
|
|
0.131 |
|
|
|
16,188 |
|
|
|
|
109,742 |
|
|
|
0.143 |
|
|
|
15,685 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
22,318 |
|
|
|
0.050 |
|
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
|
|
37,403 |
|
|
|
0.061 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
Goldstrike Underground |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
7,575 |
|
|
|
0.392 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
|
9,177 |
|
|
|
0.377 |
|
|
|
3,460 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
6,268 |
|
|
|
0.379 |
|
|
|
2,373 |
|
|
|
|
5,841 |
|
|
|
0.426 |
|
|
|
2,489 |
|
Goldstrike Property Total |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
130,909 |
|
|
|
0.146 |
|
|
|
19,158 |
|
|
|
|
118,919 |
|
|
|
0.161 |
|
|
|
19,145 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
28,586 |
|
|
|
0.122 |
|
|
|
3,480 |
|
|
|
|
43,244 |
|
|
|
0.110 |
|
|
|
4,753 |
|
Round Mountain (50%) |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
86,983 |
|
|
|
0.018 |
|
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
|
89,852 |
|
|
|
0.018 |
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
45,364 |
|
|
|
0.015 |
|
|
|
666 |
|
|
|
|
37,770 |
|
|
|
0.017 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
East Archimedes |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
17,093 |
|
|
|
0.059 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
3,049 |
|
|
|
0.061 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
|
15,632 |
|
|
|
0.050 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
Hemlo (50%) |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
13,946 |
|
|
|
0.090 |
|
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
|
17,557 |
|
|
|
0.099 |
|
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
5,251 |
|
|
|
0.113 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
|
3,017 |
|
|
|
0.090 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
1.058 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
1.015 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
0.538 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
0.287 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
Marigold (33%) |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
32,244 |
|
|
|
0.023 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
31,089 |
|
|
|
0.024 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
17,768 |
|
|
|
0.022 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
|
13,334 |
|
|
|
0.020 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
Holt-McDermott |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
0.162 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
0.195 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
South America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
360,759 |
|
|
|
0.049 |
|
|
|
17,615 |
|
|
|
|
296,411 |
|
|
|
0.057 |
|
|
|
16,862 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
43,468 |
|
|
|
0.064 |
|
|
|
2,797 |
|
|
|
|
115,845 |
|
|
|
0.030 |
|
|
|
3,487 |
|
Veladero |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
396,517 |
|
|
|
0.032 |
|
|
|
12,849 |
|
|
|
|
317,187 |
|
|
|
0.035 |
|
|
|
11,115 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
21,804 |
|
|
|
0.021 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
|
67,715 |
|
|
|
0.023 |
|
|
|
1,540 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
229,449 |
|
|
|
0.040 |
|
|
|
9,123 |
|
|
|
|
159,250 |
|
|
|
0.045 |
|
|
|
7,155 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
16,153 |
|
|
|
0.024 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
|
25,751 |
|
|
|
0.067 |
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
Pierina |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
65,026 |
|
|
|
0.039 |
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
|
61,393 |
|
|
|
0.045 |
|
|
|
2,768 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
15,363 |
|
|
|
0.022 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
|
25,421 |
|
|
|
0.016 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kalgoorlie (50%) |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
87,894 |
|
|
|
0.059 |
|
|
|
5,181 |
|
|
|
|
97,047 |
|
|
|
0.061 |
|
|
|
5,894 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
12,798 |
|
|
|
0.068 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
|
44,584 |
|
|
|
0.058 |
|
|
|
2,580 |
|
Plutonic |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
18,291 |
|
|
|
0.137 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
|
20,635 |
|
|
|
0.128 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
13,203 |
|
|
|
0.158 |
|
|
|
2,085 |
|
|
|
|
13,395 |
|
|
|
0.147 |
|
|
|
1,967 |
|
Cowal |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
63,600 |
|
|
|
0.039 |
|
|
|
2,495 |
|
|
|
|
63,600 |
|
|
|
0.039 |
|
|
|
2,495 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
47,534 |
|
|
|
0.034 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
|
47,534 |
|
|
|
0.034 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
Lawlers |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
3,222 |
|
|
|
0.126 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
|
|
0.124 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
4,824 |
|
|
|
0.159 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
|
8,777 |
|
|
|
0.129 |
|
|
|
1,136 |
|
Darlot |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
7,142 |
|
|
|
0.147 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
7,627 |
|
|
|
0.149 |
|
|
|
1,135 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
3,984 |
|
|
|
0.119 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
|
4,194 |
|
|
|
0.130 |
|
|
|
546 |
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
23,913 |
|
|
|
0.443 |
|
|
|
10,596 |
|
|
|
|
27,882 |
|
|
|
0.391 |
|
|
|
10,907 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
4,253 |
|
|
|
0.546 |
|
|
|
2,321 |
|
|
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
0.440 |
|
|
|
1,894 |
|
Tulawaka (70%) |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
0.355 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
0.337 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
0.068 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
0.066 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Buzwagi |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
27,127 |
|
|
|
0.074 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
0.411 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
4,702 |
|
|
|
0.158 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
4,722 |
|
|
|
0.170 |
|
|
|
812 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
(proven and probable) |
|
|
1,538,837 |
|
|
|
0.058 |
|
|
|
89,056 |
|
|
|
|
1,314,043 |
|
|
|
0.065 |
|
|
|
85,952 |
|
|
|
(mineral resource) |
|
|
316,291 |
|
|
|
0.065 |
|
|
|
20,458 |
|
|
|
|
476,839 |
|
|
|
0.052 |
|
|
|
24,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
126
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Gold Mineral Reserves1
As at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proven |
|
|
Probable |
|
|
Total |
|
Based on |
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
attributable ounces |
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
North America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstrike Open Pit |
|
|
66,943 |
|
|
|
0.121 |
|
|
|
8,077 |
|
|
|
56,391 |
|
|
|
0.144 |
|
|
|
8,111 |
|
|
|
123,334 |
|
|
|
0.131 |
|
|
|
16,188 |
|
Goldstrike Underground |
|
|
2,871 |
|
|
|
0.494 |
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
4,704 |
|
|
|
0.330 |
|
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
7,575 |
|
|
|
0.392 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
Goldstrike Property Total |
|
|
69,814 |
|
|
|
0.136 |
|
|
|
9,496 |
|
|
|
61,095 |
|
|
|
0.158 |
|
|
|
9,662 |
|
|
|
130,909 |
|
|
|
0.146 |
|
|
|
19,158 |
|
Round Mountain (50%) |
|
|
50,123 |
|
|
|
0.017 |
|
|
|
831 |
|
|
|
36,860 |
|
|
|
0.019 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
86,983 |
|
|
|
0.018 |
|
|
|
1,538 |
|
East Archimedes |
|
|
7,363 |
|
|
|
0.061 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
9,730 |
|
|
|
0.058 |
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
17,093 |
|
|
|
0.059 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
Hemlo (50%) |
|
|
8,611 |
|
|
|
0.103 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
0.070 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
13,946 |
|
|
|
0.090 |
|
|
|
1,260 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
1.124 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
0.996 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
1.058 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
Marigold (33%) |
|
|
17,777 |
|
|
|
0.024 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
14,467 |
|
|
|
0.022 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
32,244 |
|
|
|
0.023 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
South America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
35,124 |
|
|
|
0.058 |
|
|
|
2,035 |
|
|
|
325,635 |
|
|
|
0.048 |
|
|
|
15,580 |
|
|
|
360,759 |
|
|
|
0.049 |
|
|
|
17,615 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
21,306 |
|
|
|
0.038 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
375,211 |
|
|
|
0.032 |
|
|
|
12,050 |
|
|
|
396,517 |
|
|
|
0.032 |
|
|
|
12,849 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
0.044 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
224,805 |
|
|
|
0.040 |
|
|
|
8,917 |
|
|
|
229,449 |
|
|
|
0.040 |
|
|
|
9,123 |
|
Pierina |
|
|
26,234 |
|
|
|
0.055 |
|
|
|
1,446 |
|
|
|
38,792 |
|
|
|
0.027 |
|
|
|
1,062 |
|
|
|
65,026 |
|
|
|
0.039 |
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kalgoorlie (50%) |
|
|
48,079 |
|
|
|
0.055 |
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
|
|
39,815 |
|
|
|
0.064 |
|
|
|
2,560 |
|
|
|
87,894 |
|
|
|
0.059 |
|
|
|
5,181 |
|
Plutonic |
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
0.025 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
17,933 |
|
|
|
0.140 |
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
18,291 |
|
|
|
0.137 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
5,191 |
|
|
|
0.046 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
58,409 |
|
|
|
0.039 |
|
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
63,600 |
|
|
|
0.039 |
|
|
|
2,495 |
|
Lawlers |
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
|
0.124 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
2,140 |
|
|
|
0.127 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
3,222 |
|
|
|
0.126 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Darlot |
|
|
2,798 |
|
|
|
0.120 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
|
0.164 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
7,142 |
|
|
|
0.147 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
1,915 |
|
|
|
0.401 |
|
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
21,998 |
|
|
|
0.447 |
|
|
|
9,829 |
|
|
|
23,913 |
|
|
|
0.443 |
|
|
|
10,596 |
|
Tulawaka (70%) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.273 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,055 |
|
|
|
0.356 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
0.355 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
0.411 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
0.411 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
300,674 |
|
|
|
0.070 |
|
|
|
20,939 |
|
|
|
1,238,163 |
|
|
|
0.055 |
|
|
|
68,117 |
|
|
|
1,538,837 |
|
|
|
0.058 |
|
|
|
89,056 |
|
|
1. Mineral reserves (reserves) have been calculated as at December 31, 2004 in accordance
with National Instrument 43-101, as required by Canadian securities regulatory authorities and, for
the United States, in accordance with Industry Guide 7 (under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
as interpreted by the Staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Calculations have been
prepared by employees of Barrick under the supervision of René L. Marion, P.Eng., Vice-President,
Technical Services of Barrick. Except as noted below, reserves have been calculated using an
assumed gold price of US$375 per ounce, a silver price of US$5.50 per ounce and an exchange rate of
$1.45 C$/US$. Reserves at the Australian properties assumed a gold price of A$560 per ounce.
Reserves at the Hemlo property assumed a gold price of US$350 per ounce and an exchange rate of
$1.35 C$/US$. Reserves at Round Mountain are based on pit designs consistent with a gold price of
US$375 per ounce. Reserves at the Marigold property assumed a gold price of US$350 per ounce.
Reserve calculations incorporate current and/or expected mine plans and cost levels at each
property. Cost estimates at each Australian property assumed an exchange rate of $0.70 US$/A$.
Varying cut-off grades have been used depending on the mine and type of ore contained in the
reserves. Barricks normal data verification procedures have been employed in connection with the
calculations. For a more detailed description of the methods used in calculating Barricks reserves
and resources, see Barricks most recent Annual Information Form/Form 40-F on file with Canadian
provincial securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission.
127
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Gold Mineral Resources1
As at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Measured (M) |
|
|
Indicated (I) |
|
|
(M) + (I) |
|
|
Inferred |
|
Based on |
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
Grade |
|
|
Ounces |
|
attributable ounces |
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
North America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstrike Open Pit |
|
|
12,119 |
|
|
|
0.054 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
10,199 |
|
|
|
0.045 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
0.073 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Goldstrike
Underground |
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
0.361 |
|
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
4,154 |
|
|
|
0.387 |
|
|
|
1,609 |
|
|
|
2,373 |
|
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
|
0.346 |
|
|
|
2,388 |
|
Goldstrike
Property Total |
|
|
14,233 |
|
|
|
0.099 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
14,353 |
|
|
|
0.144 |
|
|
|
2,065 |
|
|
|
3,480 |
|
|
|
7,621 |
|
|
|
0.320 |
|
|
|
2,441 |
|
Round Mountain (50%) |
|
|
21,734 |
|
|
|
0.013 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
23,630 |
|
|
|
0.017 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
666 |
|
|
|
43,171 |
|
|
|
0.013 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
East Archimedes |
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
0.063 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
2,070 |
|
|
|
0.060 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hemlo (50%) |
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
0.091 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
3,451 |
|
|
|
0.125 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
4,233 |
|
|
|
0.144 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
0.558 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
0.528 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
0.496 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
Marigold (33%) |
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
0.021 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
10,268 |
|
|
|
0.023 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
61,477 |
|
|
|
0.014 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
South America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
5,724 |
|
|
|
0.058 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
37,744 |
|
|
|
0.065 |
|
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
|
2,797 |
|
|
|
36,728 |
|
|
|
0.044 |
|
|
|
1,613 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
0.020 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
20,712 |
|
|
|
0.021 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
63,110 |
|
|
|
0.017 |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
0.025 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
15,876 |
|
|
|
0.024 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
9,718 |
|
|
|
0.022 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
Pierina |
|
|
4,305 |
|
|
|
0.030 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
11,058 |
|
|
|
0.019 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
0.010 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kalgoorlie (50%) |
|
|
3,907 |
|
|
|
0.066 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
8,891 |
|
|
|
0.068 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
0.056 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Plutonic |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
0.221 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
12,854 |
|
|
|
0.156 |
|
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
|
2,085 |
|
|
|
10,349 |
|
|
|
0.192 |
|
|
|
1,988 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
2,594 |
|
|
|
0.038 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
44,940 |
|
|
|
0.033 |
|
|
|
1,498 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
31,053 |
|
|
|
0.033 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
Lawlers |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
0.098 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
4,580 |
|
|
|
0.162 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
1,114 |
|
|
|
0.139 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
Darlot |
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
0.148 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
2,895 |
|
|
|
0.108 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
0.213 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,253 |
|
|
|
0.546 |
|
|
|
2,321 |
|
|
|
2,321 |
|
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
|
0.587 |
|
|
|
2,526 |
|
Tulawaka (70%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
0.068 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
0.075 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Buzwagi |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
0.072 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
27,058 |
|
|
|
0.074 |
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
0.056 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,702 |
|
|
|
0.158 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
0.139 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
66,052 |
|
|
|
0.049 |
|
|
|
3,266 |
|
|
|
250,239 |
|
|
|
0.069 |
|
|
|
17,192 |
|
|
|
20,458 |
|
|
|
279,740 |
|
|
|
0.050 |
|
|
|
13,949 |
|
|
1. Resources which are
not reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
128
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
MINERAL RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES
Contained Silver Within Reported Gold Reserves1
For the year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metal Prices |
|
|
Proven |
|
|
|
Probable |
|
|
|
Total |
|
Gold ($US/oz) $ 375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Process |
|
Silver ($US/oz) $5.50 |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
Recovery |
|
Copper ($US/lb) $0.90 |
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
|
1,915 |
|
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
|
21,998 |
|
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
|
7,668 |
|
|
|
|
23,913 |
|
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
8,234 |
|
|
|
|
65.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
67.93 |
|
|
|
|
12,838 |
|
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
|
34.72 |
|
|
|
|
10,241 |
|
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
|
47.68 |
|
|
|
|
23,079 |
|
|
|
|
91.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
|
224,805 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
22,704 |
|
|
|
|
229,449 |
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
23,218 |
|
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
|
35,124 |
|
|
|
|
1.93 |
|
|
|
|
67,693 |
|
|
|
|
325,635 |
|
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
|
|
575,492 |
|
|
|
|
360,759 |
|
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
|
643,185 |
|
|
|
|
77.8 |
% |
Pierina |
|
|
|
26,234 |
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
|
38,792 |
|
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
6,335 |
|
|
|
|
65,026 |
|
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
12,558 |
|
|
|
|
32.7 |
% |
Veladero |
|
|
|
21,306 |
|
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
|
11,538 |
|
|
|
|
375,211 |
|
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
188,785 |
|
|
|
|
396,517 |
|
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
200,323 |
|
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
89,412 |
|
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
|
99,372 |
|
|
|
|
986,736 |
|
|
|
|
0.82 |
|
|
|
|
811,225 |
|
|
|
|
1,076,148 |
|
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
|
910,597 |
|
|
|
|
60.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Silver is accounted for as a by-product credit against reported or projected gold production
costs.
Contained Silver Within Reported Gold Resources
For the year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Measured (M) |
|
|
|
Indicated (I) |
|
|
|
Total (M) + (I) |
|
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
Tons |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
Ounces |
|
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
(oz/ton) |
|
|
|
(000s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,253 |
|
|
|
|
0.342 |
|
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
|
4,253 |
|
|
|
|
0.342 |
|
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
|
22.346 |
|
|
|
|
3,486 |
|
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
|
17.641 |
|
|
|
|
5,645 |
|
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
|
19.183 |
|
|
|
|
9,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
|
0.155 |
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
15,876 |
|
|
|
|
0.124 |
|
|
|
|
1,971 |
|
|
|
|
16,153 |
|
|
|
|
0.125 |
|
|
|
|
2,014 |
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
|
5,724 |
|
|
|
|
1.548 |
|
|
|
|
8,862 |
|
|
|
|
37,744 |
|
|
|
|
1.498 |
|
|
|
|
56,543 |
|
|
|
|
43,468 |
|
|
|
|
1.505 |
|
|
|
|
65,405 |
|
Pierina |
|
|
|
4,305 |
|
|
|
|
0.206 |
|
|
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
|
11,058 |
|
|
|
|
0.019 |
|
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
15,363 |
|
|
|
|
0.072 |
|
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
|
0.392 |
|
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
|
20,712 |
|
|
|
|
0.364 |
|
|
|
|
7,531 |
|
|
|
|
21,804 |
|
|
|
|
0.365 |
|
|
|
|
7,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
11,554 |
|
|
|
|
1.186 |
|
|
|
|
13,705 |
|
|
|
|
89,963 |
|
|
|
|
0.815 |
|
|
|
|
73,357 |
|
|
|
|
101,517 |
|
|
|
|
0.858 |
|
|
|
|
87,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Supplemental
Information
5-Year Historical Review1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(US GAAP basis, unless otherwise indicated) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
Operating results(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold sales |
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
1,967 |
|
|
$ |
1,989 |
|
|
$ |
1,936 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
(1,189 |
) |
Operating cash flow |
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
842 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
Per share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
(2.22 |
) |
Cash dividends |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
Operating cash flow |
|
|
0.95 |
|
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.57 |
|
Book value |
|
|
6.67 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
|
|
|
6.15 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
|
|
|
5.95 |
|
|
Financial position (in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
$ |
779 |
|
|
$ |
822 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
6,274 |
|
|
|
5,358 |
|
|
|
5,261 |
|
|
|
5,202 |
|
|
|
5,393 |
|
Working capital |
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
Long-term debt2 |
|
|
1,655 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
3,563 |
|
|
|
3,494 |
|
|
|
3,334 |
|
|
|
3,192 |
|
|
|
3,190 |
|
|
Operational statistics(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold production (thousands of ounces) |
|
|
4,958 |
|
|
|
5,510 |
|
|
|
5,695 |
|
|
|
6,124 |
|
|
|
5,950 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce |
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
Average realized gold price per ounce |
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
$ |
339 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
$ |
334 |
|
Average spot gold price per ounce |
|
$ |
409 |
|
|
$ |
363 |
|
|
$ |
310 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
279 |
|
Gold reserves (proven and probable)
(thousands of ounces)3 |
|
|
89,056 |
|
|
|
85,952 |
|
|
|
86,927 |
|
|
|
82,272 |
|
|
|
79,300 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt to total capitalization4 |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
(6 |
%) |
|
|
(7 |
%) |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
Shares outstanding (millions) |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
1. Information for all years has been derived from audited financial statements, except as
indicated. |
|
2. Long-term debt excludes current portion of $31 million in 2004, $41 million in 2003, $20
million in 2002, $9 million in 2001 and $3 million in 2000. |
|
3. Reserves calculated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101, as required by Canadian
securities regulatory authorities. |
|
4. Net debt to total capitalization is the ratio of debt less cash and equivalents to debt plus
shareholders equity. |
130
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Corporate Governance and
Committees of the Board
Corporate Governance
Over the past several years, there has been
an increased focus on corporate governance in
both the United States and Canada. Among other
regulatory initiatives, the New York Stock
Exchange added corporate governance standards to
its listing rules. Although, as a regulatory
matter, the vast majority of the NYSE corporate
governance standards are not directly applicable
to Barrick as a Canadian company, Barrick has
implemented a number of structures and procedures
to comply with the NYSE standards. There are no
significant differences between Barricks
corporate governance practices and the NYSE
standards applicable to U.S. companies.
The Board of Directors has approved a set of
Corporate Governance Guidelines to promote the
effective functioning of the Board of Directors
and its Committees and to set forth a common set
of expectations as to how the Board should manage
its affairs and perform its responsibilities.
Barrick has also adopted a Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics that is applicable to all
directors, officers and employees of Barrick. In
conjunction with the adoption of the Code,
Barrick established a toll-free compliance
hotline to allow for anonymous reporting of any
suspected Code violations, including concerns
regarding accounting, internal accounting
controls or other auditing matters. A copy of the
Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics and the mandates of
each of the Committees of the Board, including
the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee
and the Corporate Governance and Nominating
Committee, is posted on Barricks website at
www.barrick.com and is available in print from
the Company to any shareholder upon request.
Committees of the Board
Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee
(M.A. Cohen, P.C. Godsoe, A.A. MacNaughton)
Assists the Board in establishing Barricks
corporate governance policies and practices. The
Committee also identifies individuals qualified
to become members of the Board, and reviews the
composition and functioning of the Board and its
Committees.
Audit Committee
(H.L. Beck, P.A. Crossgrove, S.J. Shapiro)
Reviews the Companys financial statements and
managements discussion and analysis of financial
and operating results, and assists the Board in
its oversight of the integrity of Barricks
financial statements and other relevant public
disclosures, the Companys compliance with legal
and regulatory requirements relating to financial
reporting, the
external auditors qualifications and
independence, and the performance of the internal
and external auditors.
Compensation Committee
(A.A. MacNaughton, M.A. Cohen, P.A.
Crossgrove, J.L. Rotman)
Assists the Board in monitoring, reviewing and
approving Barricks compensation policies and
practices, and
administering Barricks share compensation plans.
The Committee is responsible for reviewing and
recommending director and senior management
compensation and for succession planning with
respect to senior executives.
Executive Committee
(G.C. Wilkins, A.A. MacNaughton, B. Mulroney, P. Munk)
Exercises all the powers of the Board (except
those powers specifically reserved by law to the
Board of Directors) in the management and
direction of business during intervals between
meetings of the Board of Directors.
Environmental, Occupational, Health and
Safety Committee
(P.A. Crossgrove, M.A. Cohen, J.E. Thompson)
Reviews environmental and occupational health and
safety policies and programs, oversees the
Companys environmental and occupational health
and safety performance, and monitors current and
future regulatory issues.
Finance Committee
(C.W.D. Birchall, A.A.
MacNaughton, A. Munk, G.C. Wilkins)
Reviews the Companys investment strategies,
hedging program and general debt and equity
structure.
131
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Board of
Directors
Howard L. Beck, Q.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Corporate Director
Mr. Beck was a founding
Partner of the law firm
Davies, Ward & Beck. He has
been on the Barrick Board
since 1984.
C. William D. Birchall
Nassau, Bahamas
Chief
Executive Officer,
ABX Financeco Inc.
Mr. Birchall has had a long
association with Barrick as one
of the original Board members
of the Company.
Gustavo Cisneros
Caracas, Venezuela
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
Cisneros Group of Companies
Mr. Cisneros became a
Director of Barrick in
September 2003.
Marshall A. Cohen, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario Counsel,
Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP
Mr. Cohen served the
Government of Canada for 15
years in a number of senior
positions including Deputy
Minister of Finance. He has
been a Director of Barrick
since 1988.
Peter A. Crossgrove
Toronto, Ontario
Chairman, Masonite
International Corporation.
Mr. Crossgrove has been
involved in a number of
mining companies. He has
been a Director of Barrick
since 1993.
Peter C. Godsoe, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Corporate Director
Mr. Godsoe was the Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
of The Bank of Nova Scotia
from 1995 to 2003. Mr. Godsoe
became a Director of Barrick
in February 2004.
Angus A. MacNaughton
Danville, California
President, Genstar
Investment Corporation
Mr. MacNaughton has been a
member of the Board since
1986.
The Right Honourable
Brian Mulroney, P.C., LL.D.
Montreal, Quebec
Senior Partner,
Ogilvy Renault
Mr. Mulroney was Prime
Minister of Canada from 1984
to 1993. He joined the
Barrick Board in 1993 and is
Chairman of the Companys
International Advisory
Board.
Anthony Munk
Toronto, Ontario
Managing Director,
Onex Investment Corp.
Mr. Munk became a member of
the Board of Directors in
1996. He is a Partner of
Onex Corporation, a
diversified manufacturing
and service company.
Peter Munk, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Chairman,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Munk is the founder and
Chairman of the Board of
Barrick Gold Corporation. He
is also the founder and
Chairman of Trizec
Properties, Inc.
Joseph L. Rotman, O.C.
Toronto, Ontario
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
Roy-L Capital Corporation
Mr. Rotman has been a
Director of Barrick since
its inception.
Stephen J. Shapiro
Houston, Texas
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer,
Burlington Resources, Inc.
Mr. Shapiro became a
Director of Barrick in
September 2004.
Jack E. Thompson
Alamo, California
Vice Chairman,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Thompson was appointed to
the Board in December 2001
upon the completion of the
Companys merger with
Homestake Mining Company.
Prior to that time, Mr.
Thompson was Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of
Homestake.
Gregory C. Wilkins
Toronto, Ontario
President and Chief Executive Officer,
Barrick Gold Corporation
Mr. Wilkins was Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial
Officer of Barrick until his
appointment at Horsham
(subsequently TrizecHahn
Corporation) in September
1993. He has been a member of
the Board since 1991.
132
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Senior Officers and
International Advisory Board
Senior Officers
Peter Munk
Chairman
Gregory C. Wilkins
President and
Chief Executive Officer
Tye W. Burt
Vice Chairman and
Executive Director,
Corporate Development
Alexander J. Davidson
Executive Vice President,
Exploration
Patrick J. Garver
Executive Vice President
and General Counsel
Peter J. Kinver
Executive Vice President
and Chief Operating Officer
Jamie C. Sokalsky
Excutive Vice President
and Chief
Financial Officer
Gordon F. Fife
Senior Vice President,
Organizational Effectiveness
International Advisory Board
The International Advisory Board was established to provide
advice to Barricks Board of Directors and management as the Company
expands internationally.
Chairman
The Right Honourable
Brian Mulroney
Former Prime Minister of Canada
Members
Gustavo Cisneros
Venezuela
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Cisneros Group of Companies
Secretary William S. Cohen
United States
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, The Cohen Group
The Honourable
Paul G. Desmarais, Sr.
Canada
Director and Chairman of Executive Committee, Power Corporation of Canada
Vernon E. Jordan, Jr.
United States
Senior Managing Director,
Lazard Freres & Co., LLC and of Counsel to Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, LLP
Peter Munk
Canada
Chairman, Barrick Gold
Corporation and Chairman, Trizec Properties, Inc.
Lord Charles Powell of
Bayswater KCMG
United Kingdom
Chairman, Sagitta
Asset Management Limited
Karl Otto Pöhl
Germany
Senior
Partner,
Sal. Oppenheim Jr. & Cie.
The Honorable Andrew Young
United States
Chairman,
GoodWorks International
133
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Shareholder
Information
Shares traded on five
major international stock exchanges
> New York
> Toronto
> Paris
> Swiss
> London
Ticker Symbol
ABX (New York, Toronto, Paris, Swiss)
BGD (London)
Number of Registered Shareholders
17,598
Index Listings
> S&P Global 1200 Index
> S&P/TSX 60 Index
> S&P/TSX Composite Index
> S&P/TSX Capped Materials Index
> S&P/TSX Capped Gold Index
> FT of London Gold Index
> Philadelphia Gold/Silver Index
2004 Dividend Per Share
US$0.22
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares (millions) |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
533 |
* |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average 2004 |
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
534 |
* |
Fully diluted |
|
|
533 |
* |
The Companys shares were split on a two-for-one basis in 1987, 1989 and 1993.
*Includes shares issuable upon conversion of Barrick Gold Inc. exchangeable shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume of Shares Traded |
(millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
TSX |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
NYSE |
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing Price of Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TSX |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C$29.00 |
|
NYSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$24.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Trading Information |
|
|
Share Volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Toronto Stock Exchange |
|
(millions) |
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
Quarter |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
First |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
C$31.45 |
|
|
|
C$26.48 |
|
|
|
C$25.52 |
|
|
|
C$20.90 |
|
Second |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
31.82 |
|
|
|
25.43 |
|
|
|
25.06 |
|
|
|
21.34 |
|
Third |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
27.76 |
|
|
|
28.95 |
|
|
|
24.10 |
|
|
|
23.31 |
|
Fourth |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
30.22 |
|
|
|
30.29 |
|
|
|
25.41 |
|
|
|
24.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New York Stock Exchange |
|
(millions) |
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
Quarter |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
First |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
US$23.89 |
|
|
|
US$17.43 |
|
|
|
US$19.15 |
|
|
|
US$14.11 |
|
Second |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
24.15 |
|
|
|
18.97 |
|
|
|
18.07 |
|
|
|
14.61 |
|
Third |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
21.15 |
|
|
|
21.13 |
|
|
|
18.14 |
|
|
|
16.67 |
|
Fourth |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
25.52 |
|
|
|
23.15 |
|
|
|
20.17 |
|
|
|
18.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Dividend Payments
In 2004, the Company paid a cash dividend
of $0.22 per share $0.11 on June 15 and $0.11
on December 15. A cash dividend of $0.22 per
share was paid in 2003 $0.11 on June 16 and
$0.11 on December 15.
Dividend Policy
The Board of Directors reviews the dividend
policy semi-annually based on the cash
requirements of the Companys operating assets,
exploration and development activities, as well
as potential acquisitions, combined with the
current and projected financial position of the
Company.
Form 40-F
Annual Report on Form 40-F is filed with
the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission. This report will be made available
to shareholders, without charge, upon written
request to the Secretary of the Company at the
Corporate Office.
Other Language Reports
French and Spanish versions of this annual
report are available from Investor Relations at
the Corporate Office.
Shareholder Contacts
Shareholders are welcome to contact the
Company for information or questions concerning
their shares. For general information on the
Company, contact the Investor Relations
Department.
For information on such matters as share
transfers, dividend cheques and change of
address, inquiries should be directed to the
Transfer Agents.
Transfer Agents and
Registrars
CIBC Mellon Trust Company
P.O. Box 7010
Adelaide Street Postal Station
Toronto, Ontario M5C 2W9
Telephone: (416) 643-5500
Toll-free within the United States and Canada:
1-800-387-0825
Fax: (416) 643-5660
Email: inquiries@cibcmellon.com
Web site: www.cibcmellon.com
Mellon Investor Services, L.L.C.
P.O. Box 3315
South Hackensack, New Jersey 07606
Telephone: (201) 329-8660
Toll-free within the United States and Canada:
1-888-835-2788
Email: shrrelations@mellon.com
Web site: www.mellon-investor.com
Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be
held on Thursday, April 28, 2005 at 10:00 a.m.
in the John Bassett Theatre, Metro Toronto
Convention Centre, Toronto, Ontario.
135
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
Corporate
Information
Corporate Office
Barrick Gold Corporation
BCE Place
Canada Trust Tower
161 Bay Street, Suite 3700
P.O. Box 212
Toronto, Canada M5J 2S1
Telephone: (416) 861-9911
Fax: (416) 861-2492
Barrick Russia Holdings Inc.
Ed Verona
Vice President &
Chief Representative
Moscow Representative Office
4 Romanov Pereulok
125009
Moscow, Russia
Telephone: (7-095) 981-3434
Fax: (7-095) 981-3435
Mining Operations
North America Operations
Gregory Lang
Vice President
136 East South Temple
Suite 1050
Salt Lake City, Utah
U.S.A. 84111-1180
Telephone: (801) 990-3770
Fax: (801) 359-0875
United States Operations
Goldstrike Property
P.O. Box 29
Elko, Nevada U.S.A. 89803
Mike Feehan
General Manager
Telephone: (775) 778-8380
Fax: (775) 738-7685
Round Mountain Gold
P.O. Box 480
Round Mountain
Nevada U.S.A. 89045
Mike Iannacchione
General Manager
Telephone: (775) 377-2366
Fax: (775) 377-3240
Canada Operations
Eskay Creek
No.1 Airport Way
P.O. Box 3908
Smithers, B.C.
Canada V0J 2N0
John Kinyon
General Manager
Telephone: (604) 515-5227
Fax: (604) 515-5241
Hemlo Operations
P.O. Bag 500
Marathon, Ontario
Canada P0T 2E0
Vern Baker
General Manager
Telephone: (807) 238-1100
Fax: (807) 238-1050
South America Operations
Chile/Argentina Operations
John McDonough
Vice President
Av. Ricardo Lyon 222
Piso 11. Providencia
Santiago, Chile
Telephone: (56-2) 340-2022
Fax: (56-2) 233-0188
Argentina
Veladero Project
Villagra 531 Oeste
San Juan, Argentina 5402CPI
George Bee
General Manager
Telephone: 54 (264) 429 8105
Fax: 54 (264) 429 8135
Peru Operations
Igor Gonzales
Regional Vice President Peru
Victor Andres Belaunde 171
2° Piso
San Isidro
Lima 27, Peru
Telephone: (51-1) 275-0600
Fax: (51-1) 275-0249
Pierina Mine
Urb. La Alborada
Calle 8 s/n Tarica
Huaraz, Peru
Darrell Wagner
General Manager
Telephone: (51-1) 275-0600
Fax: (51-1) 275-3733
Lagunas Norte Project
Pasaje Los Delfines 159
3er Piso
Urb. Las Gardenias, Surco
Lima 33, Peru
Augusto Chung
General Manager
Telephone: (51-44) 88-1100
Fax: (51-44) 23-1992
Australia/Africa Operations
John Shipp
Vice President
10th Floor
2 Mill Street
Perth WA 6000 Australia
Telephone: (61-8) 9212-5736
Fax: (61-8) 9322-5700
Australia Operations
Kalgoorlie Consolidated
Gold Mines (KCGM)
Black Street
Kalgoorlie WA 6430
Australia
Cobb Johnstone
General Manager
Telephone: (61-8) 9022-1801
Fax: (61-8) 9022-1119
Plutonic Gold Mine
PMB 46
Meekatharra WA 6642
Australia
Mark Le Messurier
Resident Manager
Telephone: (61-8) 9981-0100
Fax: (61-8) 9981-0101
Darlot Gold Mine
P.O. Box 127
Leonora WA 6438 Australia
Richard Hay
Resident Manager
Telephone: (61-8) 9080-3413
Fax: (61-8) 9080-3440
Cowal Gold Project
P.O. Box 210
West Wyalong
NSW 2671 Australia
Richard Weston
General Manager
Telephone: (61-2) 6975-4700
Fax: (61-2) 6975-4740
Lawlers Gold Mine
PMB 47
Leinster WA 6437 Australia
David Collopy
General Manager
Telephone: (61-8) 9981-0148
Fax: (61-8) 9037-8899
East Africa Operations
Bulyanhulu Mine
Mrikao Street, Plot No. 847
Msasani Peninsula
P.O. Box 1081
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Grant Pierce
Executive General Manager
Telephone: (255-22) 260-0604
Fax: (255-22) 260-0210
Tulawaka Mine
P.O. Box 1081
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Dave Anthony
General Manager
Telephone: (61-8) 9360-4444
Fax: (61-8) 9360-4422
Corporate Data
Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Toronto, Canada
Investor Relations
Contacts:
Darren Blasutti
Vice President,
Investor Relations
Telephone: (416) 307-7341
Fax: (416) 861-0727
Email: dblasutti@barrick.com
Kathy Sipos
Director, Investor Relations
Telephone: (416) 307-7441
Email: ksipos@barrick.com
Mary Ellen Thorburn
Director, Investor Relations
Telephone: (416) 307-7363
Email: mthorburn@barrick.com
Toll-free number within
Canada and United States:
1-800-720-7415
Email: investor@barrick.com
Web site: www.barrick.com
136
BARRICK Annual Report 2004
© Copyright 2005 Barrick Gold Corporation Concept and Design: Genesis Inc. Typesetting: Moveable
Inc. Printing: Bowne of Canada, Ltd.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information contained or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report 2004,
including any information as to our future financial or operating performance, constitutes
forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are
forward-looking statements. The words believe, expect, anticipate, contemplate, target,
plan, intends, continue, budget, estimate, may, will, schedule and similar
expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based
upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by us, are inherently
subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. Known
and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: fluctuations in the
currency markets (such as the Canadian and Australian dollars versus the US dollar); fluctuations
in the spot and forward price of gold or certain other commodities (such as silver, copper, diesel
fuel and electricity); changes in US dollar interest rates or gold lease rates that could impact
the mark-to-market value of outstanding derivative instruments and ongoing payments/ receipts under
interest rate swaps and variable rate debt obligations; risks arising from holding derivative
instruments (such as credit risk, market liquidity risk and mark-to-market risk); changes in
national and local government legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and political or
economic developments in Canada, the United States, Australia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Tanzania,
Russia or Barbados or other countries in which we do or may carry on business in the future;
business opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, us; our ability to successfully
integrate acquisitions; operating or technical difficulties in connection with mining or
development activities; the speculative nature of gold exploration and development, including the
risks of obtaining necessary licenses and permits; diminishing quantities or grades of reserves;
adverse changes in our credit rating; and contests over title to properties, particularly title to
undeveloped properties. In addition, there are risks and hazards associated with the business of
gold exploration, development and mining, including environmental hazards, industrial accidents,
unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins, flooding and gold bullion losses (and the
risk of inadequate insurance, or inability to obtain insurance, to cover these risks). Many of
these uncertainties and contingencies can affect our actual results and could cause actual results
to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made by, or
on behalf of, us. Readers are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of
future performance. All of the forward-looking statements made in this Annual Report 2004 are
qualified by these cautionary statements. Specific reference is made to Barricks most recent Form
40-F/Annual Information Form on file with the US Securities and Exchange Commission and Canadian
provincial securities regulatory authorities for a discussion of some of the factors underlying
forward-looking statements.
We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Barrick is one of the worlds largest gold mining companies,
with operating and development properties in the US, Canada,
Australia, Peru, Chile, Argentina and Tanzania.
Our vision is to be the worlds best gold mining company
by finding, developing and producing quality reserves
in a profitable and socially responsible manner.
Barrick shares are traded on the Toronto, New York,
London and Swiss stock exchanges and the Paris Bourse.
You can contact us toll-free within
Canada and the United States: 800-720-7415
email us at: investor@barrick.com
visit our investor relations website: www.barrick.com
EX-2
3
t16074exv2.htm
EX-2
exv2
March 14, 2005
Dear Shareholder:
On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like
to invite you to attend Barricks Annual Meeting of
Shareholders to be held on Thursday, April 28, 2005 at
10:00 a.m. in the John Bassett Theatre of the Metro Toronto
Convention Centre, Toronto, Ontario. It is an opportunity for
the Directors and Management of Barrick to meet with you, our
shareholders.
We will report to you at the meeting on the
Companys performance in 2004 and our plans for the future.
Enclosed is the Notice of the Meeting, the
Management Information Circular and Proxy Statement and a Proxy
or Voting Instruction form.
We would appreciate your returning the signed
Proxy or Voting Instruction form to ensure that your vote is
recorded. We hope that we will have the opportunity to welcome
you to this years annual meeting.
Sincerely,
PETER MUNK
Chairman
BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
BCE Place, Canada Trust Tower, Suite 3700
161 Bay Street, P.O. Box 212
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2S1
Notice of the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders
NOTICE is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of
the Shareholders (the Meeting) of Barrick Gold
Corporation (the Company or Barrick)
will be held in the John Bassett Theatre of the Metro Toronto
Convention Centre, Toronto, Ontario on Thursday, April 28,
2005 at 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) in order to:
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receive the consolidated financial statements of
the Company for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the
auditors report thereon;
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elect directors;
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3. |
appoint auditors and authorize the directors to
fix their remuneration; and
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transact such other business as may properly be
brought before the Meeting and any postponement or adjournment
thereof.
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Barricks Board of Directors has fixed the
close of business on March 10, 2005 as the record date for
determining shareholders entitled to receive notice of, and to
vote at, the Meeting and any postponement or adjournment of the
Meeting. Only the holders of record of Barrick common shares and
Barrick Gold Inc. exchangeable shares are entitled to have their
votes counted at the Meeting. Computershare Trust Company of
Canada, as the holder of the Barrick special voting share, will
cast the votes attributable to the Barrick Gold Inc.
exchangeable shares as instructed by the holders thereof.
Holders who have acquired Barrick common shares after the record
date are entitled to vote those shares at the Meeting upon
producing properly endorsed share certificates, or otherwise
establishing share ownership, and demanding the inclusion of
their name in the list of shareholders not later than ten days
before the date of the Meeting.
DATED at Toronto, Ontario, this 14th day of
March, 2005.
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
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Sybil E. Veenman
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Vice-President, Assistant General Counsel and
Secretary
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Shareholders are cordially invited to attend the
Meeting. Shareholders are urged to complete and return the
enclosed proxy or voting instruction form promptly. To be
effective, Barrick proxies must be received at the Toronto
office of CIBC Mellon Trust Company, the Companys
registrar and transfer agent, by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time)
on April 27, 2005 or the last business day prior to any
adjourned or postponed Meeting. Barrick Gold Inc. voting
instruction forms must be received at the Toronto office of
Computershare Trust Company of Canada by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto
time) on April 26, 2005 or the second last business day
before any adjourned or postponed Meeting. Shareholders whose
shares are held by a nominee may receive either a voting
instruction form or form of proxy and should follow the
instructions provided by the nominee.
Proxies will be counted and tabulated by CIBC
Mellon Trust Company, the Companys registrar and transfer
agent, in such a manner as to protect the confidentiality of how
a particular shareholder votes except where they contain
comments clearly intended for management, in the case of a proxy
contest, or where it is necessary to determine the proxys
validity or to permit management and the Board of Directors to
discharge their legal obligations to the Company or its
shareholders.
BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
BCE Place, Canada Trust Tower, Suite 3700
161 Bay Street, P.O. Box 212
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2S1
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION CIRCULAR
AND PROXY STATEMENT
This Management Information Circular and Proxy
Statement (the Circular) is furnished in connection
with the solicitation of proxies by the management of Barrick
Gold Corporation (the Company or
Barrick) for use at the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders (or any postponement or adjournment thereof) of
Barrick (the Meeting) to be held at 10:00 a.m.
(Toronto time) on Thursday, April 28, 2005 in the John
Bassett Theatre of the Metro Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto,
Ontario for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of
Meeting.
The solicitation of proxies will be primarily by
mail, but proxies may also be solicited personally by telephone
by regular employees of the Company for which no additional
compensation will be paid. In addition, Barrick has retained
Kingsdale Shareholder Services Inc. to assist in the
solicitation of proxies in the United States and Canada for
estimated fees of Cdn$45,000. The cost of preparing, assembling
and mailing this Circular, the Notice of Meeting, the proxy
form, the voting instruction form and any other material
relating to the Meeting and the cost of soliciting proxies has
been or will be borne by Barrick. The Company will reimburse
brokers and other entities for costs incurred by them in mailing
soliciting materials to the beneficial owners of common shares
of Barrick (Barrick Common Shares) and Barrick Gold
Inc. (formerly, Homestake Canada Inc.) exchangeable shares
(BGI Exchangeable Shares). It is anticipated that
copies of this Circular, the Notice of Meeting, and accompanying
proxy form or voting instruction form will be distributed to
shareholders on or about March 23, 2005.
This Circular provides the information that you
need to vote at the Meeting.
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If you are a registered holder of Barrick Common
Shares, we have enclosed a proxy form that you can use to vote
at the Meeting.
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If you are a registered holder of BGI
Exchangeable Shares, we have enclosed a voting instruction form
that you can use to give the voting instructions that indirectly
permit you to vote such shares.
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If your Barrick Common Shares or BGI Exchangeable
Shares are held by a nominee, you may receive either a form of
proxy or voting instruction form and should follow the
instructions provided by the nominee.
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Unless otherwise indicated, the information in
this Circular is given as at March 1, 2005.
Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar references
in this Circular are to United States dollars and all references
to financial results are based on our financial statements
prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
These securityholder materials are being sent to
both registered and non-registered owners of the securities. If
you are a non-registered owner, and Barrick or its agent has
sent these materials directly to you, your name and address and
information about your holdings of securities have been obtained
in accordance with applicable securities regulatory requirements
from the intermediary holding on your behalf. By choosing to
send these materials to you directly, Barrick (and not the
intermediary holding on your behalf) has assumed responsibility
for (i) delivering these materials to you, and
(ii) executing your proper voting instructions. Please
return your voting instructions as specified in the request for
voting instructions.
VOTING AT THE MEETING
The record date for the Meeting is Thursday,
March 10, 2005. Holders of Barrick Common Shares or BGI
Exchangeable Shares as of the close of business on Thursday,
March 10, 2005 are entitled to vote.
If you have acquired Barrick Common Shares after
the record date, you are entitled to vote those shares at the
Meeting upon producing properly endorsed share certificates or
otherwise establishing share ownership, and requesting the
inclusion of your name in the list of shareholders not later
than ten days before the date of the Meeting.
Voting your Barrick Common Shares
Each Barrick Common Share is entitled to one vote
on those items of business identified in the Notice of Meeting.
Registered
Shareholders
If you are a registered shareholder, there are
two ways in which you can vote your shares at the Meeting. You
can vote in person at the Meeting, or you can use the enclosed
proxy appointing the named persons or some other person that you
choose to represent you and vote your shares at the Meeting.
If you wish to vote in person at the Meeting, do
not complete or return the proxy. Your vote will be taken and
counted at the Meeting. Using your proxy does not preclude you
from attending the Meeting in person.
If you do not wish to attend the Meeting or do
not wish to vote in person, you should properly complete and
deliver the enclosed proxy. A proxy must be in writing and must
be executed by you or by your attorney authorized in writing,
unless you have chosen to complete your proxy by telephone or
the Internet, as described on the enclosed proxy form.
All shares represented by properly completed
proxies received at the Toronto office of CIBC Mellon Trust
Company by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on Wednesday, April 27,
2005 or the last business day before any adjourned or postponed
Meeting will be voted or withheld from voting, in accordance
with your instructions as specified in the proxy, on any ballot
votes that take place at the Meeting.
Unless contrary instructions are provided,
Barrick Common Shares represented by proxies received by
management will be voted:
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FOR the election of
the 13 nominees as directors; and
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FOR the appointment
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors for 2005
and the authorization of the directors to fix their remuneration.
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Non-registered
Shareholders
Your Barrick Common Shares may not be registered
in your name but in the name of a nominee, which is usually a
trust company, securities broker or other financial institution.
If your shares are registered in the name of a nominee, you are
a non-registered shareholder. Your nominee is required to seek
your instructions as to how to vote your shares. Only registered
shareholders or their duly appointed proxyholders are permitted
to vote at the Meeting. If you are a non-registered shareholder,
you should follow the instructions of your nominee with respect
to the procedures to be followed for voting. Generally, nominees
will provide non-registered shareholders with either: (a) a
voting instruction form for completion and execution by the
non-registered shareholder, or (b) a proxy form, executed
by the nominee and restricted to the number of shares owned by
the non-registered shareholder, but otherwise uncompleted. These
procedures are to permit non-registered shareholders to direct
the voting of their Barrick Common Shares that they beneficially
own.
Since the Company has limited access to the names
of its non-registered shareholders, if you wish to attend and
vote in person at the Meeting, or designate another person to
attend the Meeting in your place, you must insert your own name,
or the name of your designate, in the space provided on the
voting instruction form or
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form of proxy and carefully follow the
nominees instructions for return of the executed form or
other method of response. Do not otherwise complete the form as
your vote, or your designates vote, will be taken at the
Meeting.
Voting Your BGI Exchangeable Shares
BGI Exchangeable Shares are each exchangeable at
any time for 0.53 of a Barrick Common Share. Your BGI
Exchangeable Shares give you essentially the same economic
rights and, indirectly, the same voting rights that you would
have if you held Barrick Common Shares. Each BGI Exchangeable
Share entitles you to receive dividends from Barrick Gold Inc.
(BGI) that are equivalent to the dividends paid on
0.53 of a Barrick Common Share. (You do not share in dividends
or distributions payable on the BGI common shares, all of which
are owned by a subsidiary of Barrick.) Each BGI Exchangeable
Share entitles you to exercise the same voting rights as 0.53 of
a Barrick Common Share. That is the reason we are sending you
this proxy material. (Except as required by Ontario law, you do
not exercise voting rights as a shareholder of BGI.)
Computershare Trust Company of Canada
(Computershare) serves as the trustee under the
Voting, Support and Exchange Trust Agreement (as supplemented).
As trustee, Computershare holds a special voting share of
Barrick (the Special Voting Share) that enables it
to vote on behalf of the holders of BGI Exchangeable Shares on
all matters presented to holders of Barrick Common Shares in
accordance with the instructions of holders of BGI Exchangeable
Shares. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, the
Special Voting Share has a number of votes attached to it equal
to the number of BGI Exchangeable Shares outstanding from time
to time which are not owned by Barrick and its subsidiaries
multiplied by 0.53.
Each BGI Exchangeable Share is entitled to 0.53
of a vote on those items of business identified in the Notice of
Meeting.
Registered
Shareholders
There are two ways you can vote your BGI
Exchangeable Shares if you are a registered shareholder. You can
vote by signing and returning the enclosed voting instruction
form, or you can attend the Meeting and vote in person.
The voting instruction form permits you to
instruct Computershare to vote in respect of your BGI
Exchangeable Shares. As a holder of BGI Exchangeable Shares on
the record date, you are entitled to instruct Computershare to
cast a number of votes equal to the number of Barrick Common
Shares for which the BGI Exchangeable Shares held by you are
exchangeable. You also can use your voting instruction form to
name a proxy to represent you at the Meeting. To designate a
proxy, simply fill in the name of the person that you wish to
appoint to represent you in the space provided on the voting
instruction form.
On any ballot, Computershare will vote or
withhold from voting, in accordance with your instructions, the
applicable number of votes in respect of your BGI Exchangeable
Shares represented by a properly completed voting instruction
form (received by Computershare in the manner and within the
time specified above) and where a choice has been specified in
your voting instruction form with respect to any matter to be
acted on, Computershare will vote such number of votes in
accordance with those instructions.
If you sign and return the voting instruction
form, but do not give directions on how to vote your BGI
Exchangeable Shares, you will be deemed to have voted, and
Computershare will vote, as follows:
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FOR the election of
the 13 nominees as directors; and
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FOR the appointment
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors for 2005
and the authorization of the directors to fix their remuneration.
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To be effective, voting instruction forms must be
received by Computershare, 100 University Avenue,
9th Floor, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2Y1 or by
facsimile at (416) 263-9524 or 1-866-249-7775 (within North
America), by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on Tuesday,
April 26, 2005 or the second last business day before any
adjourned or postponed Meeting. That will give Computershare
enough time to tabulate the voting instructions and vote on your
behalf.
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Your voting instruction form permits you to name
yourself as proxy and then you will be permitted to vote in
person at the Meeting. To do so, you must bring your voting
instruction form with you to the Meeting, naming yourself as
proxy.
Non-registered
Shareholders
There are two ways you can vote your BGI
Exchangeable Shares if your shares are not registered in your
own name but are held in the name of a nominee, which is usually
a trust company, securities broker or other financial
institution. For your BGI Exchangeable Shares to be voted for
you, follow the voting instructions provided by your nominee. If
you wish to attend the Meeting and vote in person or name a
person to represent you at the Meeting, you must have the
nominee appoint you or the person you would like to represent
you at the Meeting as a proxy.
Revoking Your Proxy or Voting
Instructions
Revoking
Your Proxy for Barrick Common Shares
If you give a proxy, you may revoke it at any
time before it is used by doing any one of the following:
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You may send another proxy form with a later date
to the Toronto office of CIBC Mellon Trust Company, but it must
reach CIBC Mellon Trust Company by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time)
on Wednesday, April 27, 2005 or the last business day
before any adjourned or postponed Meeting.
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You may deliver a signed written statement,
stating that you want to revoke your proxy, to the Secretary of
the Company no later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on
Wednesday, April 27, 2005, or the last business day before
any adjourned or postponed Meeting, at BCE Place, Canada Trust
Tower, Suite 3700, 161 Bay Street, P.O. Box 212,
Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2S1 or by facsimile at
(416) 861-8243.
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You may attend the Meeting and notify the
Chairman of the Meeting prior to the commencement of the Meeting
that you have revoked your proxy.
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You may revoke your proxy in any other manner
permitted by law.
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Revoking
Your Voting Instructions for BGI Exchangeable
Shares
If you give voting instructions to Computershare,
you may revoke the voting instructions at any time before the
BGI Exchangeable Shares are voted by doing any one of the
following:
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You may send another voting instruction form with
a later date to the Toronto office of Computershare, but it must
reach Computershare by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on Tuesday,
April 26, 2005 or the second last business day before any
adjourned or postponed Meeting to be sure that Computershare has
enough time to process the change.
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You may deliver a signed written statement,
stating that you want to revoke your voting instructions, to the
Secretary of the Company no later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto
time) on Tuesday, April 26, 2005, or the second last
business day before any adjourned or postponed Meeting at BCE
Place, Canada Trust Tower, Suite 3700, 161 Bay Street, P.O.
Box 212, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2S1 or by facsimile at
(416) 861-8243.
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If you are a registered holder of BGI
Exchangeable Shares, you may attend the Meeting, revoke your
voting instructions to Computershare, appoint yourself as proxy
and vote in person.
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ADDITIONAL MATTERS PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL
MEETING
The enclosed proxy form or voting instruction
form confers discretionary authority upon the persons named as
proxies therein with respect to any amendments or variations to
the matters identified in the Notice of Meeting and with respect
to other matters which may properly come before the Meeting.
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If you sign and return the proxy form for Barrick
Common Shares and any matter is presented at the Meeting in
addition to the matters described in the Notice of Meeting, the
Barrick officers named as proxies will vote in their best
judgment. If you give Computershare authority to vote your BGI
Exchangeable Shares, Computershare has advised Barrick that it
will vote on any additional matters as recommended by
Barricks management. When this Circular went to press,
management of Barrick was not aware of any matters to be
considered at the Meeting other than the matters described in
the Notice of Meeting or any amendments or variations to the
matters described in such notice.
VOTING SHARES AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS
The Barrick Common Shares and the Special Voting
Share are the only shares entitled to vote directly at the
Meeting. As at Thursday, March 10, 2005,
534,040,755 Barrick Common Shares and one Special Voting
Share were issued and outstanding. The holders of Barrick Common
Shares are entitled to one vote per share. Computershare, the
holder of the Special Voting Share, is entitled to cast the
number of votes equal to the number of BGI Exchangeable Shares
outstanding (excluding those owned by Barrick and its
subsidiaries) multiplied by 0.53. Computershare will cast these
votes as directed by the holders of the BGI Exchangeable Shares
on the basis of 0.53 votes per BGI Exchangeable Share. To the
extent that a BGI Exchangeable Shareholder does not provide a
voting instruction form to Computershare, Computershare will not
cast the corresponding votes. As of Thursday, March 10,
2005, there were 1,394,188 BGI Exchangeable Shares
outstanding that were not owned by Barrick or its subsidiaries,
which would entitle the holder of the Special Voting Share to
cast 738,919 votes at the Meeting.
The presence of at least two people holding or
representing by proxy at least 20% of the total number of votes
attached to the issued shares entitled to vote at the Meeting is
necessary for a quorum at the Meeting.
To the knowledge of the directors and senior
officers of Barrick, no person beneficially owns, directly or
indirectly, or exercises control or direction over, voting
securities carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached
to any class of voting securities of the Company.
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
It is proposed that the 13 people listed
below be nominated for election as directors of Barrick to hold
office until the next annual meeting or until their successors
are elected or appointed. All of the proposed nominees are
currently directors of Barrick and have been since the dates
indicated. The Articles of the Company provide for a minimum of
five and a maximum of 20 directors.
Unless otherwise instructed, proxies and voting
instructions given pursuant to this solicitation by the
management of Barrick will be voted for the election of the
proposed nominees. If any proposed nominee is unable to serve as
a director, the individuals named in the enclosed form of proxy
reserve the right to nominate and vote for another nominee in
their discretion.
Information Regarding Nominees for Election as
Directors
A brief statement of the business experience, age
and principal occupation for each person nominated for election
as a director is set out below. There are no contracts,
arrangements or understandings between any director or executive
officer or any other person pursuant to which any of the
nominees has been nominated. For information on attendance at
Board and Committee meetings, see Statement of Corporate
Governance Practices beginning on page 7.
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Barrick Equity |
Name and Municipality |
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Became a |
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Interests as at |
of Residence (Age) |
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Director |
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Principal Occupation for the Past Five Years |
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March 1, 2005(1) |
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Howard L. Beck
Toronto, Ontario (71)
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1984 |
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Corporate Director; prior to November 2002,
Chairman, Wescam Inc. (design and manufacture of stabilized
imagery and transmission systems).
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Shares 189,144 DSUs 4,379 Options 100,000 |
C. William D. Birchall
Nassau, Bahamas (62)
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1984 |
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Chief Executive Officer of Barricks
subsidiary, ABX Financeco Inc.; prior to January 2004, Corporate
Director; prior to May 2002, Vice Chairman, TrizecHahn
Corporation (real estate).
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Shares 50,000 DSUs 2,648 Options 350,000 |
Gustavo Cisneros
Caracas, Venezuela (59)
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2003 |
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Cisneros
Group of Companies (private holding group).
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Shares Nil DSUs 4,047 Options 100,000 |
Marshall A. Cohen
Toronto, Ontario (69)
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1988 |
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Counsel, Cassels, Brock & Blackwell LLP
(Barristers and Solicitors).
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Shares 4,000 DSUs 4,379 Options 100,000 |
Peter A. Crossgrove Toronto, Ontario (68)
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1993 |
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Chairman, Masonite International Corporation
(door manufacturing).
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Shares 5,000 DSUs 2,648 Options 50,000 |
Peter C. Godsoe
Toronto, Ontario (66)
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2004 |
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Corporate Director; prior to March 2004,
Chairman, The Bank of Nova Scotia (financial services); prior to
December 2003, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, The Bank of
Nova Scotia.
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Shares 1,500 DSUs 1,542 Options Nil |
Angus A. MacNaughton Danville, California (73)
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1986 |
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President, Genstar Investment Corporation
(investment company).
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Shares 25,000 DSUs 2,648 Options 100,000 |
The Right Honourable
Brian Mulroney
Montreal, Quebec (65)
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1993 |
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Chairman, International Advisory Board of
Barrick; Senior Partner, Ogilvy Renault (Barristers and
Solicitors); former Prime Minister of Canada.
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Shares 1,000 DSUs Nil Options 550,000 |
Anthony Munk
New York, New York (44)
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1996 |
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Managing Director, Onex Investment Corp.
(diversified manufacturing and service company); prior to May
2001, Vice-President, Onex Corporation.
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Shares 5,000 DSUs 2,648 Options 150,000 |
Peter Munk
Toronto, Ontario (77)
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1984 |
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Chairman of Barrick; Chairman, Trizec Properties,
Inc. (real estate) and Chairman, President and Chief Executive
Officer, Trizec Canada Inc. (real estate); prior to May 2002,
Chairman, TrizecHahn Corporation (real estate).
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Shares 1,500,000(2) DSUs Nil Options 2,650,000 |
Joseph L. Rotman(3)
Toronto, Ontario (70)
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1984 |
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Roy-L
Capital Corporation (private holding company).
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Shares 100,000 DSUs 2,648 Options 100,000 |
Steven J. Shapiro
Houston, Texas (52)
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2004 |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer, Burlington Resources, Inc. (oil and gas exploration and
production); prior to January 2003, Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, Burlington Resources, Inc.; prior to
October 2000, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
Vastar Resources, Inc. (oil and gas exploration and production).
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Shares 3,000 DSUs 541 Options Nil |
Gregory C. Wilkins
Toronto, Ontario (49)
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1991 |
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President and Chief Executive Officer of Barrick;
prior to February 2003, Corporate Director; prior to May 2002,
Vice Chairman, TrizecHahn Corporation (real estate); prior to
March 2001, President and Chief Operating Officer, TrizecHahn
Corporation.
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Shares 20,000 DSUs Nil Options 1,475,000 RSUs 43,750 |
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(1) |
The information about Barrick Common Shares
beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, or over which
control or direction is exercised, not being within the
knowledge of Barrick, has been furnished by the respective
nominees. Unless otherwise indicated, (a) beneficial
ownership is direct and (b) the person indicated has sole
voting and investment power.
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(2) |
Mr. Peter Munk is the Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Trizec Canada Inc. and owns shares of
Trizec Canada Inc. which represent a significant equity interest
and a majority of the voting power in Trizec Canada Inc.
TrizecHahn Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Trizec
Canada Inc., owns 30,299,558 Barrick Common Shares
(approximately 5.7%). Mr. Munk disclaims beneficial
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ownership of the shares of Barrick owned by
TrizecHahn Corporation. Family members of Mr. Peter Munk
own 1,600 common shares of Barrick (excluding those shares
owned by Mr. Anthony Munk, who is a director of Barrick).
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(3) |
Mr. Joseph L. Rotman has been a
director of other companies which during the past ten years have
been the subject of a cease trade or similar order while
Mr. Rotman was acting as a director of such companies.
Livent Inc. was the subject of a cease trade order issued by the
Ontario Securities Commission on August 7, 1998 following
the discovery of accounting irregularities. In November 1998,
Livent Inc. filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of
the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and filed for protection under the
Companies Creditors Arrangement Act in Canada. The cease
trade order was revoked effective November 20, 1998, and
Mr. Rotman resigned as a director of Livent Inc. on
September 29, 1999. Paragon Entertainment Corporation made
a filing under the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act in
April 1998; Mr. Rotman resigned as a director of Paragon in
June 1998.
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STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
PRACTICES
The following outlines Barricks current
corporate governance practices with respect to the various
matters addressed by the corporate governance guidelines of the
Toronto Stock Exchange (the TSX Guidelines) and the
corporate governance listing standards adopted by the New York
Stock Exchange (the NYSE Standards). Although, as a
regulatory matter, the majority of the NYSE Standards are not
directly applicable to Barrick as a Canadian company, during
2003 and 2004, Barrick implemented a number of additional
governance structures and procedures to comply with the
requirements of the NYSE Standards. There are no significant
differences between Barricks corporate governance
practices and the NYSE Standards applicable to
U.S. companies.
Constitution and Functioning of the Board of
Directors
The Board of Directors is currently comprised of
14 directors. The size and composition of the Board
reflects a breadth of backgrounds and experience that is
important for effective governance of an international
corporation in the mining industry. The Board is able to
function effectively and efficiently at its current size.
However, it is proposed that 13 directors be elected at the
Meeting, as Mr. J. E. Thompson will not be
standing for re-election. Mr. Thompson has advised the
Board that, due to other commitments, he has decided not to
stand for re-election as a director of Barrick.
During 2004, two additional independent directors
were added to the Board (P.C. Godsoe and
S.J. Shapiro). With the assistance of the Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee, the Board of Directors has
considered the relationship to Barrick of each of the nominees
for election by the shareholders and has determined that eight
of the 13 directors are independent(1) (H.L.
Beck, G. Cisneros, M.A. Cohen, P.A. Crossgrove,
P.C. Godsoe, A.A. MacNaughton, J.L. Rotman and
S.J. Shapiro). Four of the directors who are considered
non-independent are officers or employees of Barrick or its
subsidiaries (C.W.D. Birchall, B. Mulroney,
P. Munk and G.C. Wilkins). One of the non-independent
directors (A. Munk) is a member of the Chairmans
family.
Barrick has an experienced Board of Directors
that has made a significant contribution to Barricks
success. The Board is satisfied that it is not constrained in
its access to information, in its deliberations or in its
ability to satisfy the mandate established by law to supervise
the business and affairs of Barrick and that there are
sufficient systems and procedures in place to allow the Board to
function independently. The Board holds regularly scheduled
sessions throughout the year during which the independent
directors meet in the absence of the non-independent directors
and management. The independent sessions are presided over by
the Lead Director, P.C. Godsoe. The Lead Director was
elected by the independent directors to preside at the
independent sessions and to perform such other duties as the
Board may determine.
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(1) |
In assessing the status of each directors
independence, the independence criteria set out in the NYSE
Standards and all relevant facts and circumstances have been
applied and considered. In addition, the independence assessment
encompasses the concept of unrelated director as set
out in the TSX Guidelines, being a director who is independent
of management and is free from any interest and any business or
other relationship which could reasonably be perceived to
materially interfere with the directors ability to act
with a view to the best interests of the Company, other than
interests and relationships arising solely from shareholdings.
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7
Mandate of the Board of Directors, Its
Committees and Management
The Board of Directors is responsible for
overseeing management of the Company and determining
Barricks strategy. Management is responsible for
Barricks day-to-day operations, proposing its strategic
direction and presenting budgets and business plans to the Board
of Directors for approval. The Board looks to management to keep
it apprised of all significant developments affecting Barrick
and its operations. All major acquisitions, dispositions and
investments, as well as significant financings and other
significant matters outside the ordinary course of
Barricks business, are subject to approval by the Board of
Directors. Formal mandates for the Board of Directors and the
Chief Executive Officer have not been considered necessary since
the relative allocation of responsibility is well understood by
both management and the Board.
Action by the Board of Directors or Committees
may be taken at a regularly held meeting or at a meeting held by
conference call or by written consent. There were six meetings
of the Board of Directors during 2004. All of the directors
attended all of the regularly scheduled Board meetings during
2004, with the exception of S.J. Shapiro, who was appointed
to the Board in September 2004 and who attended all of the
meetings held subsequent to his appointment, and G. Cisneros,
who attended four of the six regularly scheduled meetings.
The Board of Directors has established six
Committees, all of which have written mandates.
Committees
Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee
The purpose of the Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee is to assist the Board in establishing
Barricks corporate governance policies and practices
generally, identifying individuals qualified to become members
of the Board, reviewing the composition of the Board and its
Committees, evaluating the functioning of the Board and its
Committees on an annual basis, and making recommendations to the
Board of Directors as appropriate. The Committees mandate
provides that in considering nominees to the Board of Directors,
the Committee shall consider the current composition of the
Board and assess the ability of candidates to contribute to the
effective oversight of the management of the Company, taking
into account the needs of the Company and the individuals
background, experience, perspective, skills and knowledge that
are appropriate and beneficial to Barrick. New members of the
Board of Directors are provided with the necessary information
about Barrick, its business and the factors that affect its
performance by management and by other members of the Board. The
Committee is also responsible for Barricks response to the
TSX Guidelines and the NYSE Standards and reviewing and
approving the annual disclosure relating to such guidelines and
standards. The Committee holds regular in camera
sessions, during which the members of the Committee meet in
the absence of management. The Committees mandate grants
it sole authority to retain and terminate legal or other
advisors, including any search firm to be used to identify
candidates for nomination as directors, including sole authority
to approve the search firms fees and other retention
terms. The Committees mandate requires the Committee to
evaluate the functioning of the Committee on an annual basis.
The Committee identifies candidates for
appointment as independent directors, both through individuals
known to the Committee or other members of the Board and with
the assistance of an external search firm. The Committee reviews
Barricks corporate governance practices and procedures,
oversees annual evaluations of the functioning of the Board and
its Committees and reviews Barricks Corporate Governance
Guidelines and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee
is comprised entirely of independent directors (M.A. Cohen,
P.C. Godsoe and A.A. MacNaughton). There were three
meetings of the Committee during 2004. All of the members of the
Committee attended all of the meetings with the exception of
Mr. Godsoe, who was appointed to the Committee in February
2004 and who attended both meetings held subsequent to his
appointment.
8
Audit
Committee
The purpose of the Audit Committee is to assist
the Board in its oversight of the integrity of: Barricks
financial reporting process and the quality, transparency and
integrity of its financial statements and other related public
disclosures; the Companys internal controls over financial
reporting; compliance with legal and regulatory requirements
relevant to Barricks financial statements; the external
auditors qualifications and independence; and the
performance of the internal audit function and the external
auditors.
The Committee is responsible for retaining and
terminating, and/or making recommendations to the Board and the
shareholders relating to the retention or termination of, the
external auditors and communicating to them that they are
ultimately accountable to the Committee and the Board as the
representatives of the shareholders. The Committee also reviews
the external audit plan and the results of the audit, reviews
with the external auditors any audit problems or difficulties
and managements response, approves all audit engagement
fees and terms and pre-approves all permitted non-audit services
to be performed by the external auditors. The Committee reviews
and recommends to the Board for approval the Companys
annual and quarterly financial statements and related
managements discussion and analysis and discusses with
management the Companys earnings press releases, as well
as financial information and earnings guidance (if any). The
Committee reviews and discusses with management, the external
auditors and the head of internal audit the effectiveness of the
Companys internal controls over financial reporting and
the responsibilities and effectiveness of the Companys
internal audit function. The Committee also discusses with
management the Companys process with respect to risk
assessment and risk management as they relate to internal
controls over financial reporting.
The Committee has direct communication channels
with the Companys internal and external auditors. All of
the members of the Committee are financially literate and at
least one member has accounting or related financial management
expertise. The Board has determined that S.J. Shapiro, a
member of the Committee, is an audit committee financial
expert as defined by U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) rules. The rules adopted by the SEC indicate
that the designation of Mr. Shapiro as an audit committee
financial expert will not deem him to be an expert
for any purpose or impose any duties, obligations or liability
on Mr. Shapiro that are greater than those imposed on
members of the Committee and Board of Directors who do not carry
this designation.
The Committee has established procedures for the
receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding
accounting, internal controls or auditing matters, and for the
confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Company
of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing
matters. The Committee has set a hiring policy for employees or
former employees of the external auditors. The Committee holds
regular in camera sessions during which it meets
separately with each of management, the head of internal audit
and the external auditors. The mandate of the Committee grants
it authority to retain and terminate legal, accounting or other
advisors, including sole authority to approve the advisors
fees and other retention terms. The Committees mandate
also requires the Committee to evaluate the functioning of the
Committee on an annual basis.
The Audit Committee is comprised entirely of
independent directors (H.L. Beck, P.A. Crossgrove and
S.J. Shapiro). There were nine meetings of the Committee
during 2004. All of the members of the Committee attended all of
the meetings, with the exception of S.J. Shapiro, who was
appointed to the Committee in September 2004 and who attended
all of the meetings held subsequent to his appointment.
P.C. Godsoe was a member of the Committee from
March 1, 2004 to December 7, 2004, and attended all of
the meetings of the Committee held while he was a member.
The Company does not restrict the number of other
audit committees on which members of its Audit Committee may
serve. H.L. Beck and P.A. Crossgrove each currently
serve on the audit committees of three other public companies.
The Board has determined that the service of Mr. Beck and
Mr. Crossgrove on the audit committees of such other
companies does not impair their ability to effectively serve on
the Committee, particularly given their experience as directors
of public companies and the fact that each is retired from
full-time employment.
9
Compensation
Committee
The purpose of the Compensation Committee is to
assist the Board in monitoring, reviewing and approving
Barricks compensation policies and practices and
administering Barricks share compensation plans. The
Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board with
respect to the corporate goals and objectives relevant to the
compensation of the Chief Executive Officer, evaluating the
performance of the Chief Executive Officer in light of those
goals and objectives, and recommends to the Board the
compensation level of the Chief Executive Officer based on this
evaluation. The Committee is also responsible for reviewing and
making recommendations to the Board with respect to director and
senior management compensation and succession planning for the
Chief Executive Officer and other senior executives. When
granting stock options, the Committee determines the number of
shares covered by each grant and the terms and conditions of the
option, subject to the specific provisions of the plan and the
approval of the Board of Directors. The Committee reviews the
remuneration of the directors from time to time to ensure that
it properly reflects the responsibilities associated with being
an effective director. The Committee holds regular in camera
sessions, during which it meets in the absence of
management. The mandate of the Committee grants it sole
authority to retain and terminate legal or other advisors,
including compensation consultants, including sole authority to
approve the advisors fees and other retention terms. The
Committees mandate also requires the Committee to evaluate
the functioning of the Committee on an annual basis.
The Compensation Committee is comprised entirely
of independent directors (A.A. MacNaughton,
M.A. Cohen, P.A. Crossgrove and J.L. Rotman).
There were five meetings of the Compensation Committee in 2004.
All of the members of the Committee attended all of the meetings.
Environmental,
Occupational Health and Safety Committee
The purpose of the Environmental, Occupational
Health and Safety Committee is to review environmental and
occupational health and safety policies and programs, to oversee
Barricks environmental and occupational health and safety
performance, to monitor current and future regulatory issues and
to make recommendations, where appropriate, on significant
matters to the Board.
The Committee is comprised of two independent
directors (M.A. Cohen and P.A. Crossgrove) and one
non-independent director (J.E. Thompson). J.E. Thomson
will not be standing for re-election at the Meeting. There were
four meetings of the Environmental, Occupational Health and
Safety Committee during 2004. All of the members of the
Committee attended all of the meetings.
Finance
Committee
The purpose of the Finance Committee is to assist
the Board in monitoring and reviewing the financial structure
and investment and financial risk management programs of the
Company generally and to make recommendations to the Board of
Directors as appropriate.
The Finance Committee is comprised of three
non-independent directors (C.W.D. Birchall, A. Munk
and G.C. Wilkins) and one independent director
(A.A. MacNaughton). The fact that a majority of the members
are not independent is balanced by the fact that the
recommendations of the Committee are considered by the full
Board of Directors. There were four meetings of the Finance
Committee during 2004. All of the members of the Committee
attended all of the meetings.
Executive
Committee
The Executive Committee, during intervals between
the meetings of the Board of Directors, may exercise all the
powers of the Board (except those powers specifically reserved
by law to the Board of Directors). The Executive Committee was
created to facilitate Barricks activities from an
administrative perspective, but does not supplant the full Board
of Directors in the consideration of significant issues facing
the Company.
The Executive Committee is comprised of three
non-independent directors (P. Munk, B. Mulroney and
G.C. Wilkins) and one independent director
(A.A. MacNaughton). The Board of Directors believes that it
is
10
acceptable that a majority of this Committee is
not independent. The nature of the Executive Committees
mandate requires its members to be available on very short
notice to deal with significant issues. All actions approved by
the Executive Committee are subsequently brought to the
attention of the full Board of Directors. There were no meetings
of the Executive Committee during 2004.
Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of
Conduct and Committee Mandates
The Board of Directors has adopted a set of
Corporate Governance Guidelines to promote the effective
functioning of the Board and its Committees and to set forth a
common set of expectations as to how the Board should manage its
affairs and perform its responsibilities. Among other things,
the Corporate Governance Guidelines establish: minimum
attendance requirements for directors; minimum share ownership
requirements for directors (currently set at Barrick Common
Shares and/or Deferred Share Units having a value of at least
$200,000 to be achieved within a five-year period); and a
mandatory retirement age for directors of 70 years (with
directors serving on the Board as at January 1, 2003 being
exempt). In addition to the mandatory retirement age, directors
are required to tender their resignation for consideration by
the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and the Board
upon the occurrence of certain events such as a failure to meet
minimum attendance requirements, a change in principal
occupation or country of residence, or any other change in
personal or professional circumstances that might reasonably be
perceived as adversely affecting the directors ability to
effectively serve as a director of Barrick.
Barrick has adopted a Code of Business Conduct
and Ethics that is applicable to all directors, officers and
employees of Barrick. The Code addresses, among other things:
conflicts of interest; compliance with laws and regulations;
corporate opportunities; protection and proper use of Company
assets; confidentiality; and fair dealing. In conjunction with
the adoption of the Code, Barrick has established a toll-free
compliance hotline to allow for anonymous reporting of any
suspected Code violations, including concerns regarding
accounting, internal accounting controls, or other auditing
matters.
A copy of the Corporate Governance Guidelines,
the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the mandates of each
of the Committees of the Board, including the Audit Committee,
the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee, are posted on Barricks website at
www.barrick.com.
Shareholder Communications
Barrick has procedures in place to provide for
effective communications with its shareholders. Barricks
management includes an investor relations department with
individuals experienced in, and dedicated to, working closely
with members of the investment community, institutional
investors and individual shareholders, and the Company has
procedures in place to obtain and appropriately deal with
feedback from its shareholders. In addition, the Company has
adopted a Disclosure Policy that confirms its commitment to
providing timely, factual and accurate disclosure of material
information about the Company to its shareholders, the financial
community and the public.
Shareholders may communicate directly with the
Lead Director or the Chairman of the Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee by sending correspondence, marked to the
attention of the Lead Director or the Chairman of the Corporate
Governance and Nominating Committee, care of the Secretary at
the address of the Company set out at the beginning of this
Circular. Barricks Corporate Governance Guidelines require
that directors make every effort to attend the annual meeting of
shareholders. Twelve of thirteen directors attended the 2004
annual meeting. Mr. G. Cisneros was unable to attend, due
to a family emergency.
International Advisory Board
As Barricks activities expanded
internationally, the Board of Directors determined in 1995 that
the Company would benefit from the participation of certain
additional senior members of the global business and political
communities. Barrick has established an International Advisory
Board to provide advice as required to the Board of Directors
and management on geo-political and other strategic issues
affecting the Company. The
11
International Advisory Board meets approximately
once per year and its members make themselves available
regularly for consultation and assistance with specific matters.
REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Composition and Responsibility of
Committee
The Compensation Committee is responsible for
reviewing and making recommendations to the Board of Directors
with respect to Barricks compensation policies and
practices, reviewing and making recommendations to the Board of
Directors with respect to the compensation of the Chairman and
of the Chief Executive Officer, reviewing and approving the
compensation of all other senior management, reviewing and
making recommendations to the Board relating to succession
planning with respect to the Chief Executive Officer and other
senior executives and administering Barricks stock option,
restricted share unit and directors deferred share unit
plans. The Compensation Committee bases its recommendations on
Barricks established policies and on the performance of
the individual and of the Company. The members of the
Compensation Committee are A.A. MacNaughton,
M.A. Cohen, P.A. Crossgrove and J.L. Rotman. With
the exception of Mr. MacNaughton, none of the members of
the Compensation Committee is or formerly was an officer or
employee of Barrick or its subsidiaries. Until December 4,
2002, Mr. MacNaughton served as a non-executive Vice
Chairman of Barrick, but he received no remuneration for acting
in that position.
Compensation Philosophy and
Objectives
Barricks principal goal is to create value
for its shareholders. The Company believes that compensation
programs for directors, officers and employees should reflect
the interests of shareholders in advancing this goal.
Barricks executive compensation philosophy
is founded on four principal objectives: (1) aligning the
interests of executive officers with the short-and long-term
interests of shareholders; (2) linking executive
compensation to the performance of the Company and the
individual; (3) leveraging performance through emphasis on
variable compensation; and (4) compensating executive
officers at a level and in a manner that ensures that Barrick is
capable of attracting, motivating and retaining individuals with
exceptional executive skills.
The compensation of executive officers is
comprised of three principal components annual
salary, annual performance bonuses and long-term incentives in
the form of stock options and restricted share units. In
addition, Barrick sponsors a retirement plan for officers of the
Company. (See Other Compensation Arrangements on
page 20.) The three main elements of executive compensation
are described below.
The Compensation Committee considers the
Companys record of performance in all of its compensation
reviews. In determining an executives compensation, the
Committee gives equal weight to the performance of the Company
and the individual. Executive performance is assessed against
predetermined financial, operational and strategic objectives,
with final cash compensation and long-term incentive awards
based on the individuals contribution to annual business
results and influence on strategy development and execution.
Under the Executive Compensation Plan,
compensation for senior executives is established with reference
to the disclosed compensation practices of companies in
Barricks peer comparison group which is comprised of
industry-leading, global, resource-based companies, with
approximately 35% of the companies being Canadian, 35% being
U.S.-based, and 30% being based outside of Canada and the United
States.
Under the plan, annual salaries, annual
performance bonuses and long-term incentives are established
with reference to the median percentile compensation level of
the Companys peer group. Executives may earn up to the
ninetieth percentile of the total direct compensation in the
peer group if both corporate and individual results reflect
outstanding performance.
12
Components of Executive Compensation
As noted above, the Companys executive
compensation program has three components: annual salary, annual
performance bonuses, and long-term equity based compensation.
Annual
Salaries and Performance Bonuses
Annual salaries and performance bonuses for the
Companys executive officers are targeted at the median
cash compensation levels of executives in Barricks peer
group.
To ensure Barrick continues to attract and retain
qualified and experienced executives, the Committee reviews and
adjusts salaries periodically. Annual performance bonuses for
executive officers are determined based on the Companys
performance and success in achieving its goals during the year,
together with the performance of each executive relative to key
individual performance objectives. The performance criteria
considered in determining performance bonus awards vary in
accordance with the position and responsibilities of the
executive being evaluated. The significant considerations in
determining performance bonuses for executive officers include
operating, financial, corporate development, share price
performance and organizational indicators, as well as individual
achievements that demonstrate a contribution to corporate
growth. A summary of the Companys 2004 performance
highlights considered by the Compensation Committee is provided
under Review of 2004 Performance.
Long-term
Incentives
Barrick grants long-term incentives to its
executive officers in the form of stock options and restricted
share units.
The purpose of the Companys stock option
plan is to: (1) ensure that an incentive exists to maximize
shareholder value by tying executive compensation to share price
performance; and (2) reward those executives making a
long-term commitment to the Company. Stock options are directly
linked to increases in the wealth of shareholders and the
individuals contribution to that central goal. Barrick
believes that stock options play an important role in building
shareholder value. Options to purchase Barrick Common Shares are
granted by the Compensation Committee at not less than the
closing price of the Barrick Common Shares on the business day
immediately prior to the date of grant.
The Committee takes into account each
executives stock option and restricted share unit
position, market peer group benchmark and individual performance
when determining whether and how many new stock option grants
will be made to executive officers.
According to the provisions of the Amended and
Restated Stock Option Plan (the Amended and Restated
Plan), the Compensation Committee determines the number of
shares to be optioned, the option price, the extent to which
each option is exercisable from time to time during the term of
the option, and any other provisions with respect to such
option. If the Compensation Committee fails to make a
determination with respect to any of these matters, the option
is exercisable within five years from the date of grant with not
more than one-fifth of the shares covered by the option
available for vesting during any one of such years. The
Committees practice under the Amended and Restated Plan
has been to grant options having a term of ten years, vesting
over a period of four years.
In 2004, shareholder and regulatory approval was
obtained to implement Barricks Stock Option Plan (2004)
(the 2004 Plan). In general, the 2004 Plan contains
additional and more restrictive provisions than the Amended and
Restated Plan. Under the 2004 Plan, the Compensation Committee
determines the number of shares to be optioned, the option
price, the extent to which each option is exercisable from time
to time during the term of the option, and any other provisions
with respect to such option. Options granted under the 2004 Plan
expire not later than seven years after the date of grant. If
the Compensation Committee fails to make a determination with
respect to any of these matters, the option is exercisable
within four years from the date of grant with not more than
one-fourth of the shares covered by the option available to be
taken up during any one of such years. Repricing of options is
expressly prohibited under the 2004 Plan.
13
The 2004 Plan provides that the Compensation
Committee, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors,
may determine performance measures to be met as a pre-condition
to the granting or vesting of an option. These performance
measures can be either for the Company as a whole or the
individual. Under the 2004 Plan, the Compensation Committee may
consider one or more of the following performance measures: net
income, cash flow, net asset value, production performance,
production growth and reserve growth. Individual performance
measures that the Compensation Committee may implement may vary
based on an executives ability to affect business results.
In approving option grants for 2004, the
Compensation Committee considered individual performance and
Company performance, including share price performance,
operating and financial performance, development and reserves
and organizational development, a summary of which is provided
under Review of 2004 Performance.
Options granted by the Compensation Committee
under the Amended and Restated Plan and the 2004 Plan are
subject to approval by the Board of Directors. Options are not
transferable. See Equity Compensation Plan
Information on page 22 for a discussion of the
Companys stock option plans.
In 2001, Barrick implemented a restricted share
unit (RSU) plan. In lieu of granting actual shares,
a specific number of units that each have a value equal to one
Barrick Common Share are granted. RSUs vest and will be paid out
in cash on the third anniversary of the date of grant, with each
RSU having a value equal to the then current market price of one
Barrick Common Share. Additional RSUs are credited to reflect
dividends paid on Barrick Common Shares. Similar to stock
options, RSUs reflect a philosophy of aligning the interests of
executives with those of the shareholders by tying executive
compensation to share price performance. In addition, RSUs are
intended to assist in the retention of qualified and experienced
executives by rewarding those individuals making a long-term
commitment to Barrick. It was recognized that the incentive and
retention value of stock options may be limited in circumstances
where, notwithstanding strong corporate and individual
performance, the share price performance may be negatively
impacted by external factors, such as a prolonged weakness in
the gold price. Unlike stock options, RSUs continue to provide
an incentive for executives to remain with Barrick during such
periods, while continuing to tie compensation to share price
performance, since the value of the RSUs increases or decreases
with the share price. RSUs are granted by the Compensation
Committee in order to reward efforts during the year of grant
and to provide an additional incentive for continued efforts to
promote the growth and success of Barricks business. RSUs
may be granted in conjunction with, or in lieu of, stock options.
The Committee used Company and individual
performance criteria with reference to the peer group long-term
incentive benchmarks to determine the appropriate financial
value of the long-term incentive to award to each executive.
Seventy five percent of that value was awarded to the executive
in stock options (as determined by a Black-Scholes valuation).
In 2004, seven senior executives had the option of receiving the
remaining 25% of long-term incentive value in either stock
options or RSUs. The Company granted 131,250 RSUs in 2004.
Share
Ownership Expectation
The Board of Directors has a share ownership
expectation for senior executives. By 2008, all senior
executives are required to own a designated number of Barrick
Common Shares related to their position with the Company.
Executives may designate unvested RSUs such that they will count
towards this total until vesting. RSUs vest on the third
anniversary of the date of grant and are paid out in cash
shortly after vesting. The Chief Executive Officer is required
to hold three times his 2003 pre-tax salary in Barrick Common
Shares.
The Chief Operating Officer and other senior
executives are required to hold two times and one times their
salary, respectively.
14
Review of 2004 Performance
2004 was a successful year for Barrick and its
shareholders. Highlights for 2004 based on Company performance
are summarized below:
Barricks share price appreciated 6.65% for
the year ended December 31, 2004, outperforming senior gold
producers Newmont Mining Corporation, Placer Dome Inc.,
Anglogold Ashanti Limited and Gold Fields Limited. The spot gold
price appreciated 5.54% during 2004. During 2004, Barrick
produced 4.96 million ounces of gold at an average total cash
cost per ounce of $212(1), achieving the
Companys original guidance for the year. Gold production
at Goldstrike Open Pit, Goldstrike Underground and Pierina more
than offset lower production at Plutonic, Round Mountain, Darlot
and Eskay Creek mine sites.
Despite an environment of rising commodity
prices, appreciation of major currencies against the
U.S. dollar, and increased royalty and mining tax payments
driven by higher spot gold prices, Barrick met its total cash
cost guidance. Barricks currency and commodity hedge
programs enabled it to mitigate these impacts on total cash
costs per ounce and operating cash flow.
Barrick had net income of $248 million
($0.46 per share) and operating cash flow of
$506 million ($0.95 per share) in 2004. Barricks
earnings include an after-tax opportunity cost of
$89 million ($0.17 per share) due to its voluntary
reduction of its gold hedge position at prices below the average
spot gold price. During 2004, Barrick exceeded its target (of
1.5 million ounces) for reducing its gold hedge position
with a reduction of 2.0 million ounces.
Barrick secured capital resources to fund its
development through a nine-year commitment in Argentina for
$250 million in Veladero project financing and a
$750 million public debenture offering. It also optimized
its capital structure through a share buy-back program. At the
same time, the Company has the industrys only A-rated
balance sheet, as rated by Standard & Poors, and to
date has funded its current development projects without issuing
equity.
Barrick continues to support and shape its growth
profile, including a focus on its Russian and Central Asian
strategy. Barrick made steady progress on its development of
four new mines, with three of four planned to enter production
in 2005. Construction is proceeding on schedule for Lagunas
Norte in the Alto Chicama district in Peru, Veladero in
Argentina, and Cowal in Australia, and the first gold pour is
expected at Tulawaka in Tanzania in March 2005. Barrick is
making progress in planning for its Pascua-Lama Project which
straddles the Chilean and Argentine border, its fifth
development project, and East Archimedes which is located in
Nevada, its sixth development project.
At year-end, Barrick had proven and probable
reserves of 89.1 million ounces of gold based on a
$375 gold price, after producing 4.96 million ounces,
compared to reserves of 86 million ounces based on a
$325 gold price in 2003, more than replacing 2004
production.(2) Exploration projects at operating and
non-operating sites contributed to reserve increases in 2004.
During 2004, Barrick implemented a number of
initiatives to strengthen its organization, including making
changes to Board composition and practices as part of continued
corporate governance enhancements. An organizational redesign
was fully implemented in 2004. The design consolidates
life-of-mine accountabilities under the Chief Operating Officer
and establishes regional business units to add greater value to
the global enterprise.
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(1) |
For an explanation of non-GAAP measures, see
pages 67 to 70 of Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial and Operating Results in the Companys 2004
Annual Report.
|
|
|
(2) |
Reserves are calculated in accordance with
National Instrument 43-101 as required by Canadian
securities regulatory authorities and, for U.S. reporting
purposes, Industry Guide 7 (under the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934) as interpreted by Staff of the SEC. For a
breakdown of reserves by category and additional information on
reserves, see the tables and related footnotes on pages 125
to 129 in the Companys 2004 Annual Report.
|
15
Compensation of the Chief Executive
Officer
The components of total compensation for the
Chief Executive Officer are the same as those which apply to
other senior executive officers of Barrick, namely, annual
salary and performance bonus, and long-term incentives.
Gregory C. Wilkins has served as President and Chief
Executive Officer since February 12, 2003.
Consistent with the Companys philosophy of
targeting salaries and performance bonuses for the
Companys executive officers at median levels of executives
in Barricks peer group, Mr. Wilkins annual
salary is intended to reflect annual salaries paid to the chief
executive officers in the peer comparison group identified under
Compensation Philosophy and Objectives.
During 2004, Mr. Wilkins was paid a salary
of $805,369. In determining his compensation, the Committee gave
equal weight to Company and individual performance. In December
2004, the Committee reviewed Mr. Wilkins performance,
taking into consideration his leadership role in strategy
implementation, share price performance, operating and financial
performance, project development and organizational development
of the Company, a summary of which is provided under
Review of 2004 Performance above. This
assessment resulted in the Committee awarding Mr. Wilkins a
performance bonus of $872,483 in recognition of the
Companys results and his performance during 2004. In
addition, on December 7, 2004, Mr. Wilkins was awarded
500,000 stock options, of which he elected to receive 375,000 in
stock options and 43,750 in restricted share units. The stock
options were granted at an exercise price of $23.80, the closing
price on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the date immediately
preceding the date of grant, converted to United States dollars
using the Bank of Canada noon rate on that date. In assessing
the appropriate award level for Mr. Wilkins, the Committee
considered the objectives of the Companys long-term
incentive plans.
The foregoing report is submitted by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors:
Angus A. MacNaughton (Chairman)
M.A. Cohen
Peter A. Crossgrove
Joseph L. Rotman
16
COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
The table below provides compensation information
for the three financial years ended December 31, 2004 for
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and the
three other most highly compensated executive officers of
Barrick (collectively referred to as the Named Executive
Officers) measured by base salary and cash bonus during
the financial year ended December 31, 2004.
Summary Compensation
Table(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Compensation |
|
Long-Term Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
Current Year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under |
|
Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Annual |
|
Options |
|
Restricted |
|
|
|
All Other |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Year |
|
Salary |
|
Bonus |
|
Compensation(2) |
|
Granted |
|
Share Units(3) |
|
LTIP Payouts(4) |
|
Compensation(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Munk
|
|
2004
|
|
$604,027
|
|
$335,570
|
|
$ |
Nil |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
Nil |
|
|
$ |
Nil |
|
|
$ |
Nil |
|
Chairman
|
|
2003
|
|
566,775
|
|
635,179
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
2002
|
|
554,140
|
|
Nil
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
Gregory C. Wilkins(6)
|
|
2004
|
|
805,369
|
|
872,483
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
375,000 |
|
|
|
1,029,944 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
265,965 |
|
President and Chief
|
|
2003
|
|
627,036
|
|
802,606
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
216,144 |
|
Executive Officer
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter J. Kinver(7)
|
|
2004
|
|
436,242
|
|
479,866
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
411,978 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
139,989 |
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
2003
|
|
103,506
|
|
44,300
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
310,000 |
|
|
|
74,514 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
119,663 |
|
and Chief Operating Officer
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patrick J. Garver
|
|
2004
|
|
436,242
|
|
436,242
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
131,250 |
|
|
|
360,480 |
|
|
|
809,452 |
|
|
|
151,783 |
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
2003
|
|
358,306
|
|
403,257
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
66,000 |
|
|
|
429,091 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
138,701 |
|
and General Counsel
|
|
2002
|
|
318,471
|
|
95,541
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
83,377 |
|
Jamie C. Sokalsky
|
|
2004
|
|
392,617
|
|
318,792
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
212,500 |
|
|
|
308,983 |
|
|
|
809,452 |
|
|
|
124,970 |
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
2003
|
|
358,306
|
|
259,935
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
372,547 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
105,650 |
|
and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
2002
|
|
302,548
|
|
95,541
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
68,843 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Compensation, which is paid in Canadian dollars,
is reported in United States dollars. For the purpose of
presentation of cash-based compensation, the rates of exchange
used to convert Canadian dollars to United States dollars are
consistent with the rates used for the measurement of Canadian
dollar expenses in the Companys consolidated financial
statements. The average rates used in each year were: 2002
1.57, 2003 1.535, 2004 1.49 except with
respect to restricted share units, in which case the Bank of
Canada noon rate on the applicable grant day was used.
|
|
(2) |
Perquisites and other personal benefits do not
exceed the lesser of Cdn$50,000 and 10% of the total annual
salary and bonus for the Named Executive Officers.
|
|
(3) |
Amounts shown represent restricted share units
(RSUs), valued as of the grant date. As at
December 31, 2004, the aggregate number and value of RSUs
held by the Named Executive Officers were as follows: G.C.
Wilkins $1,054,129, consisting of 43,750 RSUs; J.C.
Sokalsky $730,807, consisting of 30,331 RSUs;
P.J. Kinver $504,560, consisting of 20,941 RSUs; and
P.J. Garver $916,177, consisting of 38,025 RSUs. RSUs
vest and become payable on the third anniversary of the date of
grant. Additional RSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on
Barrick Common Shares.
|
|
(4) |
The amounts for 2004 for Mr. Garver and
Mr. Sokalsky are payouts of RSUs that were granted to these
officers in 2001.
|
|
(5) |
Amounts include amounts accrued pursuant to the
Officer Retirement Plan (see Other Compensation
Arrangements on page 20). The amount for 2003 for Mr.
Kinver includes a special payment of $100,000 upon his
commencement of employment with the Company.
|
|
(6) |
Mr. Wilkins was appointed President and
Chief Executive Officer on February 12, 2003.
|
|
(7) |
Mr. Kinver was appointed as an officer of
Barrick on September 9, 2003.
|
17
The following table provides information on
restricted share units granted in 2004 to the Named Executive
Officers.
Long-Term Incentive Awards During Financial
Year Ended December 31, 2004(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Restricted |
|
Maturity or |
Name |
|
Share Units |
|
Payout Date |
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Munk
|
|
|
Nil |
|
|
|
|
|
Gregory C. Wilkins
|
|
|
43,750 |
|
|
|
December 7, 2007 |
|
Peter J. Kinver
|
|
|
17,500 |
|
|
|
December 7, 2007 |
|
Patrick J. Garver
|
|
|
15,313 |
|
|
|
December 7, 2007 |
|
Jamie C. Sokalsky
|
|
|
13,125 |
|
|
|
December 7, 2007 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Each restricted share unit (RSU) has
a value equal to one Barrick Common Share. RSUs vest and will be
paid out in cash on the third anniversary of the date of grant,
with each RSU having a value equal to the then current market
price of one Barrick Common Share. Additional RSUs are credited
to reflect dividends paid on Barrick Common Shares.
|
OPTIONS OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table provides information on the
stock options granted in 2004 to the Named Executive Officers.
Option Grants During Financial Year Ended
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Total Options |
|
|
|
Underlying Options |
|
|
|
|
Common Shares |
|
Granted to |
|
Exercise or |
|
on the |
|
|
|
|
under Options |
|
Employees in |
|
Base Price |
|
Date of Grant |
|
Expiration |
Name |
|
Granted |
|
2004 |
|
($/Share) |
|
($/Share) |
|
Date(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Munk
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
5.3% |
|
|
$ |
23.80 |
|
|
$ |
23.80 |
|
|
|
December 6, 2011 |
|
Gregory C. Wilkins
|
|
|
375,000 |
|
|
|
6.6% |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
December 6, 2011 |
|
Peter J. Kinver
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
2.6% |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
December 6, 2011 |
|
Patrick J. Garver
|
|
|
131,250 |
|
|
|
2.3% |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
December 6, 2011 |
|
Jamie C. Sokalsky
|
|
|
212,500 |
|
|
|
3.7% |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
23.80 |
|
|
|
December 6, 2011 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The options were granted on December 7, 2004
under the Stock Option Plan (2004). Options vest and become
exercisable as to 25% on each of the first, second, third and
fourth anniversaries of the date of grant. Options were granted
at an exercise price equal to the closing price on the Toronto
Stock Exchange on the date immediately preceding the date of
grant, converted to U.S. dollars using the Bank of Canada
noon rate on that day. Each option expires seven years after the
date of its grant.
|
18
Aggregate Option Exercises During Financial
Year Ended December 31, 2004
and Year-End Option Values
The following table provides information on the
aggregate number of options each Named Executive Officer held as
of December 31, 2004, and the value of these options based
on the closing price on the Toronto Stock Exchange of the
Barrick Common Shares as at December 31, 2004, which was
Cdn. $29.00, converted to U.S. dollars using the Bank
of Canada noon rate on that day.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised |
|
Value of Unexercised |
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
Options at |
|
In-the-Money Options at |
|
|
Shares |
|
Aggregate |
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
Acquired |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
on Exercise |
|
Realized |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Munk
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,975,000 |
|
|
|
675,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,290,130 |
|
|
$ |
641,825 |
|
Gregory C. Wilkins
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
1,125,000 |
|
|
|
661,557 |
|
|
|
1,560,942 |
|
Peter J. Kinver
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,500 |
|
|
|
382,500 |
|
|
|
26,795 |
|
|
|
80,384 |
|
Patrick J. Garver
|
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
61,220 |
|
|
|
294,000 |
|
|
|
255,750 |
|
|
|
388,522 |
|
|
|
320,912 |
|
Jamie C. Sokalsky
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447,500 |
|
|
|
325,000 |
|
|
|
781,115 |
|
|
|
320,912 |
|
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
The Compensation Committee reviews Barricks
director compensation arrangements to ensure that they are
competitive in light of the time commitments required from
directors. Non-management members of the Board of Directors
receive a basic annual retainer of $75,000, payable quarterly,
with an additional annual retainer of $15,000 payable to the
Chairman of the Audit Committee and $10,000 payable to the Chair
of each of the other Board Committees. Directors are also
entitled to a fee of $1,000 for each meeting of the Board of
Directors or Board Committee in which such member participated.
Pursuant to Barricks Directors
Deferred Share Unit Plan, directors are required to receive 50%
of the basic annual retainer in the form of Deferred Share Units
(DSUs), with the option to elect to receive 100% of
such retainer in the form of DSUs. DSUs, which are a bookkeeping
entry, with each DSU having the same value as a Barrick Common
Share, must be retained until the director leaves the Board, at
which time the cash value of the DSUs will be paid out.
Additional DSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on
Barrick Common Shares. Barrick has minimum share ownership
requirements for directors, pursuant to which directors are
required to own Barrick Common Shares or DSUs having a value of
at least $200,000, to be achieved by 2008 or within a period of
five years from the date the individual became a director,
whichever is earlier. Stock options are no longer granted to
non-management directors.
Mr. J.E. Thompson, who will step down from
the Board of Directors prior to the Meeting, is party to a
consulting agreement with Barrick. Mr. Thompson received
compensation totaling $275,000 pursuant to this agreement in
2004.
The Right Honourable Brian Mulroney is a director
of Barrick and is also employed as Chairman of its International
Advisory Board. Mr. Mulroney acts as an ambassador and
business and policy advisor for Barrick, advancing
Barricks interests in various areas, including South
America, Africa, Asia and the former Soviet Union. In his
capacity as Chairman of the International Advisory Board,
Mr. Mulroney receives an annual salary, bonus and other
compensation. Mr. Mulroney is also a partner of Ogilvy
Renault, Montréal, Québec, a law firm which from time
to time provides legal services to Barrick.
19
OTHER COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS
Prior to 2000, none of the Named Executive
Officers, executive officers or other officers of Barrick was
covered by a pension plan. During 2000, Barrick put in place a
retirement plan for officers (the Officer Retirement
Plan). The Officer Retirement Plan covers all officers
except Mr. Peter Munk, the Chairman, Mr. Jack E.
Thompson, Vice Chairman, who will step down from Barricks
Board of Directors prior to the Meeting, and Mr. John K.
Carrington, Vice Chairman, who retired from Barrick on
December 31, 2004. Pursuant to the Officer Retirement Plan,
an amount equal to 15% of the officers salary and bonus
for the year is accrued and accumulated with interest until
retirement. No benefits are payable if the officer is terminated
for cause. Barrick also implemented a retirement arrangement for
Mr. Carrington. Under such arrangement, upon his
retirement, Mr. Carrington was entitled to a lump sum
payment of three times his salary as at January 1, 2000 or
any higher salary that he subsequently received.
Mr. Carrington was paid $2,043,038 upon his retirement from
Barrick pursuant to this arrangement.
In March 2004, Barrick entered into change in
control agreements with six senior executives, including with
each of Mr. Jamie C. Sokalsky, Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer; Mr. Peter J. Kinver, Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer; and Mr. Patrick
J. Garver, Executive Vice President and General Counsel (each, a
Covered Executive), in order to induce them to
remain employed by the Company in the event of a change in
control (as defined in the agreements). In the event of a change
in control, Barrick has agreed with each of such Covered
Executives that if their employment is terminated by the Company
at any time within one year following the change in control
(other than for cause, disability or retirement) or the Covered
Executive terminates his employment for good reason (as defined
in the agreements) at any time within one year following the
change in control, such individual will be entitled to receive,
among other things, three times his annual salary and bonus. In
addition, all of the Covered Executives unexercised stock
options will immediately vest and become exercisable and will
remain exercisable for the lesser of three years or their
remaining term to expiry.
In March 2004, Barrick also entered into a change
in control agreement with Mr. Gregory C. Wilkins, President
and Chief Executive Officer. In the event of a change in control
(as defined in the agreement), Barrick has agreed with
Mr. Wilkins that if Mr. Wilkins employment is
terminated by the Company (other than for cause, disability or
retirement) or Mr. Wilkins terminates his employment with
or without good reason (as defined in the agreement) at any time
within one year following the change in control, he will be
entitled to receive, among other things, three times his annual
salary and bonus. In addition, all of Mr. Wilkins
unexercised stock options will immediately vest and become
exercisable and will remain exercisable for the lesser of three
years or their remaining term to expiry. Mr. Wilkins
change in control agreement also provides that in the event
Mr. Wilkins gives notice, within one year following a
change in control, that he intends to terminate his employment
with the Company other than for good reason, he will agree to
remain as President and Chief Executive Officer for a period of
up to six months beyond his intended resignation date if so
requested by the Board of Directors.
In addition, certain other officers and certain
members of management of the Company are participants in a
Change of Control Severance Plan, which provides for severance
benefits, including severance payments calculated with reference
to various factors such as seniority and length of service with
the Company in the event of a termination of employment
following a change in control (as defined in the plan).
20
INDEBTEDNESS OF DIRECTORS AND
OFFICERS
During 2004, one senior officer had a loan
outstanding from the Company (other than routine
indebtedness under applicable Canadian securities and
corporate laws).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Largest |
|
|
|
|
Involvement |
|
Amount |
|
Amount |
|
|
of Issuer or |
|
Outstanding |
|
Outstanding as at |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Subsidiary |
|
during 2004(1) |
|
March 1, 2005(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brad L. Doores
|
|
Corporation Loan
|
|
$ |
285,296 |
|
|
$ |
284,278 |
|
Vice President and Assistant General Counsel
(Cedar Valley, Ontario)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The rate of exchange used to convert to United
States dollars is the Bank of Canada noon rate on the applicable
date.
|
|
(2) |
The loan to Mr. Doores was made on
October 19, 1995 in connection with the purchase of his
residence. The loan is secured against the residence, bears
interest at a rate of 5.78% per annum, and is denominated in
Canadian dollars.
|
As at March 1, 2005, the aggregate amount of
indebtedness owed to the Company or its subsidiaries by all
present and former directors, officers and employees of Barrick
and its subsidiaries for purposes other than in connection with
purchase of securities (other than routine
indebtedness under applicable Canadian securities laws)
was approximately $600,000. As at March 1, 2005, there was
no outstanding indebtedness (other than routine
indebtedness under applicable Canadian securities laws) to
the Company or its subsidiaries by all present and former
directors, officers and employees of Barrick and its
subsidiaries made in connection with the purchase of securities
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares the total cumulative
shareholder return for Cdn$100 invested in Barrick Common Shares
on December 31, 1999 with the cumulative total return of
the S&P/TSX Gold Index and the S&P/TSX Composite Index
for the five most recently completed financial years.
The total cumulative shareholder return for
Cdn$100 invested in Barrick was Cdn$119.60 as compared with
Cdn$142.56 for the S&P/TSX Gold Index and Cdn$119.31 for the
S&P/TSX Composite Index.
Cumulative Value of CDN $100
Investment(1)
|
|
(1) |
Dividends paid on Barrick Common Shares are
assumed to be reinvested at the closing share price on the
dividend payment date. The two TSX indices are total return
indices, and they include dividends reinvested.
|
21
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table provides information on the
Companys equity compensation plans as of December 31,
2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Available |
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
Weighted Average |
|
for Future Issuance Under |
|
|
to be Issued Upon |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Equity Compensation Plans |
|
|
Exercise of Outstanding |
|
of Outstanding |
|
as at December 31, |
Equity Compensation Plans Approved |
|
Options as at |
|
Options as at |
|
2004 (Excluding Shares |
by Shareholders(1) |
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
Reflected in Column 2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan
|
|
|
19,377,875 |
|
|
$ |
23.16 |
|
|
|
1,609,921 |
|
Stock Option Plan (2004)
|
|
|
4,882,250 |
|
|
$ |
23.80 |
|
|
|
11,117,750 |
|
|
|
(1) |
In addition, Barrick inherited the stock option
plans of Sutton Resources Ltd. and Homestake Mining Company in
connection with its acquisitions of those companies. As of
December 31, 2004, 1,067,211 Barrick Common Shares were
issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options under the
Homestake Mining Company Stock Option Plan, with a weighted
average exercise price of $21.27. As of December 31, 2004,
330,434 Barrick Common Shares were issuable upon the exercise of
outstanding options under the Sutton Resources Ltd. Stock Option
Plan, with a weighted average exercise price of $16.67.
Excluding Barrick Common Shares to be issued upon exercise of
outstanding options, no Barrick Common Shares remain available
for future issuance under the Homestake Mining Company or Sutton
Resources Ltd. stock option plans.
|
Amended and Restated Stock Option
Plan
In 1996, shareholder and regulatory approval was
obtained to implement Barricks Amended and Restated Stock
Option Plan (the Amended and Restated Plan).
Barricks shareholders authorized the issuance of up to
35,000,000 Barrick Common Shares under the Amended and Restated
Plan. As of December 31, 2004, 7,343,438 Barrick Common
Shares had been issued pursuant to options granted under the
Amended and Restated Plan, representing 1.4% of the
Companys outstanding capital as of that date. As of
December 31, 2004, there were options outstanding to
purchase an aggregate of 19,377,875 Barrick Common Shares under
the Amended and Restated Plan, representing 3.6% of the
Companys outstanding capital as of that date, taking into
account options that have been exercised, forfeited or
cancelled. Therefore, the total number of Barrick Common Shares
issued and issuable under the Amended and Restated Plan as of
December 31, 2004 totaled 26,721,313 Barrick Common Shares,
representing 5.0% of the Companys then outstanding
capital. As of December 31, 2004, 1,609,921 stock
options remained available for grant under the Amended and
Restated Plan.
The purpose of the Amended and Restated Plan is
to provide directors, officers and full-time employees of the
Company and its subsidiaries and consultants compensation
opportunities that will encourage share ownership and enhance
the Companys ability to attract, retain and motivate key
personnel and reward significant performance achievements.
The total number of Barrick Common Shares to be
optioned to any optionee under the Amended and Restated Plan
together with any Barrick Common Shares reserved for issuance to
such optionee and his or her associates under options or other
share compensation arrangements may not exceed 1% of the number
of Barrick Common Shares outstanding at the date of the grant of
the option, excluding Barrick Common Shares issued pursuant to
the Amended and Restated Plan or any other share compensation
arrangement of the Company during the preceding one-year period.
A Committee of the Board of Directors administers
the Amended and Restated Plan. All grants of options by the
Committee under the Amended and Restated Plan are subject to the
approval of the Board of Directors, and no option has any force
or effect until such approval is obtained. The exercise price of
each option granted under the Amended and Restated Plan is
determined by the Committee. The exercise price of each option
granted under the Amended and Restated Plan may not be less than
the closing price of a Barrick Common Share on the Toronto Stock
Exchange on the last trading day before the day the option is
granted.
22
Options granted under the Amended and Restated
Plan are not assignable, except that in the event of an
optionees death, options may be exercised in accordance
with their terms by appropriate legal representatives. Options
may be exercised only for so long as the optionee remains an
employee, subject to certain exceptions, including death or
termination of employment other than for cause. If, before the
expiry of an option in accordance with its terms, the employment
of the optionee terminates for any reason other than termination
by the Company for cause but including termination by reason of
the death of the optionee, then the option may be exercised
within three months of the date of termination of employment or
death of the optionee, but only to the extent that the optionee
was entitled to exercise such options at the date of the
termination of employment or death of the optionee. However, in
the case of the optionees death, the Committee may in its
discretion extend the time in which the optionees legal
representative can exercise an option to a date that does not
exceed the original expiration date of the option.
Options granted under the Amended and Restated
Plan expire not later than ten years after the date of grant,
and generally, options do not vest immediately. The
Committees practice under the Amended and Restated Plan
has been to grant options having a term of ten years, vesting
over a period of four years. The Amended and Restated Plan
contains standard provisions permitting accelerated vesting for
executive officers and other members of management who are party
to a change in control agreement with the Company in the event
of a change in control of Barrick.
The Board of Directors may at any time terminate
the Amended and Restated Plan and may amend it in such respects
as the Board of Directors deems appropriate, subject to required
regulatory or shareholder approval, provided that any amendment
or termination may not alter or impair in any materially adverse
fashion any option previously granted to an optionee under the
Amended and Restated Plan without the consent of the optionee.
Stock Option Plan (2004)
In 2004, shareholder and regulatory approval was
obtained to implement Barricks Stock Option Plan (2004)
(the 2004 Plan). Shareholders authorized the
issuance of up to 16,000,000 Barrick Common Shares under the
2004 Plan at the Companys 2004 Annual and Special Meeting
of Shareholders. As of December 31, 2004, there were
options outstanding to purchase an aggregate of
4,882,250 Barrick Common Shares under the 2004 Plan,
representing 0.9% of the Companys outstanding capital as
of that date. As of December 31, 2004, no options have been
exercised, forfeited or cancelled under the 2004 Plan. As of
December 31, 2004, 11,117,750 stock options remained
available for grant under the 2004 Plan, representing
approximately 2.1% of the Companys then outstanding
capital.
The purpose of the 2004 Plan is to provide
officers and key employees of the Company or any subsidiary and
consultants to the Company or any subsidiary compensation
opportunities that will reward the creation of shareholder value
over the long-term and enhance the Companys ability to
attract, retain and motivate key personnel. Non-management
directors are not eligible to participate in the 2004 Plan.
The total number of Barrick Common Shares to be
optioned to any optionee under the 2004 Plan together with any
Barrick Common Shares reserved for issuance to such optionee and
his or her associates under options or other share compensation
arrangements may not exceed one per cent of the number of
Barrick Common Shares outstanding at the date of the grant of
the option.
A Committee of the Board of Directors administers
the 2004 Plan. All grants of options by the Committee under the
2004 Plan are subject to the approval of the Board of Directors,
and no option has any force or effect until such approval is
obtained. The exercise price of each option granted under the
2004 Plan is determined by the Committee. The exercise price of
each option granted under the 2004 Plan may not be less than the
closing price of a Barrick Common Share on the Toronto Stock
Exchange on the last trading day before the day the option is
granted. No repricing of options is permitted under the 2004
Plan.
23
Options granted under the 2004 Plan are not
assignable, except that in the event of an optionees
death, options may be exercised in accordance with their terms
by appropriate legal representatives. Options may be exercised
only for so long as the optionee remains an employee, subject to
certain exceptions, including death, retirement or termination
of employment other than for cause. If, before the expiry of an
option in accordance with its terms, the employment of the
optionee terminates for any reason other than termination by the
Company for cause but including termination by reason of the
death of the optionee, then the option may be exercised within
six months of the date of termination of employment or death of
the optionee, but only to the extent that the optionee was
entitled to exercise such options at the date of the termination
of employment or death of the optionee. However, the Committee
may in some of these cases accelerate the vesting of any
unvested options or extend the time in which the optionee, or in
the case of the optionees death, the optionees legal
representative, can exercise an option to a date that does not
exceed the earlier of the original expiration date of the option
or three years from the termination of employment or death of
the optionee, as the case may be.
Options granted under the 2004 Plan expire not
later than seven years after the date of grant. Generally,
options do not vest immediately, but vest over a period of four
years at 25% per year. The 2004 Plan contains standard
provisions permitting accelerated vesting for executive officers
and other members of management who are party to a change in
control agreement with the Company in the event of a change in
control of Barrick.
The 2004 Plan provides that the Committee,
subject to the approval of the Board of Directors, may determine
performance measures to be met as a pre-condition to the
granting or vesting of an option. These performance measures can
be either for the Company as a whole or the individual. The
Committee may consider one or more of the following performance
measures: net income, cash flow, net asset value, production
performance, production growth and reserve growth. Individual
performance measures that the Committee may implement under the
2004 Plan will vary according to the individuals ability
to affect business results.
The Board of Directors may at any time terminate
the 2004 Plan and may amend it in such respects as the Board of
Directors deems appropriate, subject to required regulatory or
shareholder approval, provided that any amendment or termination
may not decrease the entitlements of an optionee that have
accrued prior to the date of such amendment or termination, and
that the 2004 Plan may not be amended to permit repricing of
outstanding options without shareholder approval.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS INSURANCE
AND INDEMNIFICATION
During 2004, Barrick purchased insurance for the
benefit of directors and officers of Barrick and its
subsidiaries against any liability incurred by them in their
capacity as directors and officers, subject to certain
limitations contained in the Business Corporations Act
(Ontario). The premium for such insurance was
$4 million. The policy provided coverage to each director
and officer of $100 million in the policy year.
In accordance with the provisions of the
Business Corporations Act (Ontario), Barricks
by-laws provide that Barrick will indemnify a director or
officer, a former director or officer, or a person who acts or
acted at the Companys request as a director or officer of
a company of which Barrick is or was a shareholder or creditor,
and his or her heirs and legal representatives, against all
costs, charges and expenses, including amounts paid to settle an
action or to satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred in respect
of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to
which he or she was made a party by reason of being or having
been a director or officer of Barrick or such other company if
he or she acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the
best interests of the Company or, in the case of a criminal or
administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by monetary
penalty, he or she had reasonable grounds to believe that his or
her conduct was lawful. If Barrick becomes liable under the
terms of its by-laws, the insurance coverage will extend to its
liability; however, each claim will be subject to a deductible
of $5 million.
During 2004, certain current and former officers
were either indemnified by the Company or paid by the insurer
under the Companys directors and officers insurance policy
for costs incurred by them in their capacity as directors and
officers of Barrick. Randall Oliphant (former Chief Executive
Officer), John K. Carrington
24
(former Chief Operating Officer), and Jamie C.
Sokalsky (current Chief Financial Officer) and the Company were
named as defendants in Wagner v. Barrick, a
securities class action complaint filed in the U.S. District
Court for the Southern District of New York in 2003. During
2004, $12,641 was paid on behalf of Mr. Oliphant, and
$8,631 was paid on behalf of Mr. Carrington in connection
with their defense costs for this litigation. In addition, the
Company has retained a law firm to act as common defense counsel
for the Company and the three individual defendants; these
defense costs are subject to coverage under the Companys
directors and officers insurance policy and amounted to $705,785
in 2004.
APPOINTMENT OF AUDITORS
Unless otherwise instructed, the persons named in
the enclosed proxy or voting instruction form intend to vote
such proxy or voting instruction form in favour of the
re-appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as auditors of
Barrick to hold office until the next annual meeting of
shareholders and the authorization of the Board of Directors to
fix their remuneration.
For the year ended December 31, 2004,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP were paid total fees of
$2.3 million for audit services and total fees of
$1.3 million for other services, comprised of
$0.4 million for audit-related services, $0.8 million
for tax compliance and advisory services and $0.1 million
for Sarbanes Oxley preparation services. Since September 2002,
all non-audit services to be provided by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have been subject to
pre-approval by the Audit Committee.
The Board of Directors recommends that
shareholders vote in favour of the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and the authorization of the Board of
Directors to fix their remuneration.
AVAILABILITY OF DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS
Additional information relating to Barrick is
available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on Barricks
website, www.barrick.com. Financial information about
Barrick is provided in the Companys comparative financial
statements and managements discussion and analysis of
financial and operating results for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
Barrick will provide to any person or company,
upon request to its Investor Relations Department, a copy of:
|
|
|
|
(1) |
its 2004 Annual Report, including
managements discussion and analysis of financial and
operating results;
|
|
|
(2) |
its latest Annual Information Form, together with
a copy of any document, or pertinent pages of any document,
incorporated therein by reference;
|
|
|
(3) |
its comparative financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2004, together with the report of its
auditors thereon, and any interim financial statements filed
subsequently; and
|
|
|
(4) |
its Management Information Circular and Proxy
Statement for its last Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
|
Barricks Investor Relations Department may
be reached at:
Toll-free number within Canada and the United
States: 1-800-720-7415
Telephone: (416) 861-9911
Fax: (416) 861-0727
Email: investor@barrick.com
BCE Place, Canada Trust Tower
Suite 3700, 161 Bay Street
P.O. Box 212
Toronto, Ontario
M5J 2S1
25
DIRECTORS APPROVAL
The contents of this Circular and the sending
thereof to the shareholders of the Company have been approved by
the Board of Directors.
Toronto, Ontario, March 14, 2005.
|
|
|
By Order of the Board of Directors
|
|
|
|
|
Sybil E. Veenman
|
|
Vice-President, Assistant General Counsel and
|
|
Secretary
|
26
PROXY
FOR USE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING
OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD APRIL 28, 2005
The undersigned holder of common
shares of BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION (Barrick)
hereby appoints Peter Munk, the Chairman of Barrick, or failing
him, Gregory C. Wilkins, the President and Chief Executive
Officer, or failing him, Sybil E. Veenman, the
Vice-President, Assistant General Counsel and Secretary, or
instead of any of the
foregoing, as
the nominee of the undersigned to attend and act for and on
behalf of the undersigned at the Annual Meeting of the
Shareholders of Barrick to be held on the 28th day of April,
2005 and at any postponed or adjourned meeting, to the same
extent and with the same power as if the undersigned was
personally present at the said meeting or such postponement or
adjournment thereof and, without limiting the generality of the
power hereby conferred, the nominees named above are
specifically directed to vote all shares of Barrick registered
in the name of the undersigned as indicated below.
|
|
|
|
|
1.
|
|
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
|
|
|
|
|
FOR o
|
|
WITHHOLD FROM
VOTING o
|
|
|
all nominees listed below
|
|
as to nominees listed below
|
|
|
(except as marked to the contrary
below)
|
|
|
|
|
(INSTRUCTION: To withhold
authority to vote for any individual nominee, strike a line
through the Nominees name in the list below.) |
|
|
H. L. Beck, C. W.
D. Birchall, G. Cisneros, M. A. Cohen, P. A.
Crossgrove, P.C. Godsoe, A. A. MacNaughton,
B. Mulroney, A. Munk, P. Munk, J. L. Rotman, S.J.
Shapiro, and G.C. Wilkins.
|
2.
|
|
RESOLUTION APPROVING THE
APPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP as the auditors of
Barrick and authorizing the directors to fix their remuneration.
|
|
|
FOR o
|
|
WITHHOLD FROM
VOTING o
|
3. To vote at the
discretion of the proxyholder on any amendments or variations to
the foregoing and on any other matters (other than matters which
are to come before the meeting and which are the subject of
another proxy executed by the undersigned) which may properly
come before the meeting or any postponement or adjournment
thereof.
This proxy is solicited on
behalf of the management of Barrick. Shareholders have the right
to appoint a person or company to attend and act on their behalf
at the Annual Meeting other than the persons designated above
and may exercise such right by inserting the name of their
designated proxyholder in the blank space provided above for
that purpose.
DATED
this day
of ,
2005
Signature of
Shareholder Name
of Shareholder (please print as registered)
NOTES:
1. This proxy form
must be signed and dated by the shareholder or his or her
attorney authorized in writing or, if the shareholder is a
corporation, by an officer or attorney thereof duly authorized.
If the proxy form is not dated in the space provided, it is
deemed to bear the date on which it is mailed by the management
of Barrick.
2. In the event
that no specification has been made with respect to the voting
on the resolution referred to in items 1 or 2 above, the proxy
nominees are instructed to vote the shares represented by this
proxy on such matter and in favour of such resolution.
3. To be effective,
this proxy must be deposited (1) by mail to the office of
the Companys transfer agent, CIBC Mellon Trust Company, at
the address on the envelope provided herewith, (2) by
personal delivery to CIBC Mellon Trust Company, Proxy Dept., 200
Queens Quay East, Unit 6, Toronto, Ontario M5A 4K9;
(3) by facsimile at (416) 368-2502; (4) via
telephone at 1-866-271-1207; or (5) via the Internet at
www.eproxyvoting.com/barrick, to CIBC Mellon Trust Company, in
each case not later than 5:00 p.m., Toronto time, on
Wednesday, April 27, 2005, or the last business day prior
to any adjourned or postponed meeting.
|
|
|
|
BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
APRIL 28, 2005
VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM FOR HOLDERS OF
BARRICK GOLD INC. (BGI)
(FORMERLY, HOMESTAKE CANADA INC.)
EXCHANGEABLE SHARES
These voting instructions are solicited
on behalf of Management
To holders of BGI
Exchangeable Shares:
You are entitled to exercise voting rights at the Barrick Gold
Corporation Annual Meeting to be held on April 28, 2005.
You may instruct Computershare Trust Company of Canada, as
trustee, to vote on your behalf. See paragraph A below.
Alternatively, you may name one or more persons (including
yourself) as proxy to vote on your behalf. See
paragraph B below. Check the applicable box and, in the
case of appointment of a proxy, insert the name of the person(s)
chosen as your proxy in paragraph B.
(Check box A or box B):
o A. Voting
Instructions to Computershare Trust Company of Canada. The
undersigned hereby instructs Computershare Trust Company of
Canada to vote as designated below, as to all
BGI Exchangeable Shares held by the undersigned on
March 10, 2005, at the Barrick Gold Corporation Annual
Meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof.
o B. Appointment
of Proxy. The undersigned hereby
appoints as
proxy, with the power to appoint a substitute, and hereby
authorizes a majority (or if only one, then that one) of them to
represent and to vote as designated below, as to all
BGI Exchangeable Shares held by the undersigned on
March 10, 2005, at the Barrick Gold Corporation Annual
Meeting or any postponement or adjournment therefore (Persons
holding proxies must attend the Meeting in order to vote.)
To be effective, this voting instruction form must be
received by Computershare Trust Company of Canada,
100 University Avenue, 9th Floor, Toronto, Ontario,
Canada, M5J 2Y1 or by facsimile at (416) 263-9524 or
1-866-249-7775 (within North America), by 5:00 pm (Toronto
time) on April 26, 2005 or the second last business day
before any adjourned or postponed meeting.
|
|
Business To Be Conducted:
1. Election
of Directors:
o FOR
all nominees listed
below o Withhold
from
Voting (except
as marked
below) (on
all nominees)
Instruction: To withhold
authority to vote for one or more nominees, strike a line
through the nominees name in the list below.
The nominees for director are H.L. Beck,
C.W.D. Birchall, G. Cisneros, M.A. Cohen,
P.A. Crossgrove, P.C. Godsoe, A.A. MacNaughton,
B. Mulroney, A. Munk, P. Munk, J.L. Rotman,
S.J. Shapiro, and G.C. Wilkins.
2. Approval of appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as auditors and authorizing the
directors to fix their remuneration.
o FOR o Withhold
from Voting
By execution of these voting instructions, the undersigned
hereby authorizes Computershare Trust Company of Canada or the
persons named as proxy (or their substitutes), as applicable, to
vote in their discretion on any amendments or variations to the
above matters or on such other business as may properly come
before the meeting or any postponement or adjournment hereof.
BGI EXCHANGEABLE SHARES WILL BE VOTED AS INSTRUCTED. IF NO
DIRECTIONS ARE GIVEN, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED FOR
ITEMS 1 and 2.
Dated ------------------------------------, 2005
(insert
date of signing)
Signature Name
(please print as registered)
Sign exactly as name appears on this voting instruction form.
If BGI Exchangeable Shares are held jointly, each holder
should sign. Executors, administrators, trustees, guardians,
attorneys and agents should give their full titles. If holder is
a corporation, sign in full corporate name by an authorized
officer.
|
EX-3
4
t16074exv3.htm
EX-3
exv3
BARRICK GOLD CORPORATION
Consolidated Financial Statements and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial and Operating Results
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
In accordance with Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004 |
|
|
|
CONTENTS |
|
PAGE |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis |
|
|
1 |
|
Core Business |
|
|
1 |
|
Executive Overview and 2005 Outlook |
|
|
2 |
|
Vision and Strategy |
|
|
3 |
|
Capability to Deliver Results |
|
|
3 |
|
Impact of Key Economic Trends |
|
|
5 |
|
Results |
|
|
8 |
|
Overview of 2004 versus 2003 |
|
|
8 |
|
Consolidated Gold Production and Sales |
|
|
9 |
|
Results of Operating Segments |
|
|
10 |
|
Other Costs and Expenses |
|
|
16 |
|
Cash Flow |
|
|
18 |
|
Overview of 2003 versus 2002 |
|
|
20 |
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
20 |
|
Quarterly Information |
|
|
21 |
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements |
|
|
22 |
|
Liquidity |
|
|
25 |
|
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates |
|
|
27 |
|
Non-GAAP Performance Measures |
|
|
34 |
|
Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Information |
|
|
34 |
|
Glossary of Technical Terms |
|
|
38 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Income |
|
|
39 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow |
|
|
40 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
|
41 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity |
|
|
42 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
43 |
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (MD&A)
|
|
|
|
|
Core Business |
|
|
1 |
|
Executive Overview and 2005 Outlook |
|
|
2 |
|
Vision and Strategy |
|
|
3 |
|
Capability to Deliver Results |
|
|
3 |
|
Impact of Key Economic Trends |
|
|
5 |
|
Results
|
|
|
|
|
Overview of 2004 versus 2003 |
|
|
8 |
|
Consolidated Gold Production and Sales |
|
|
9 |
|
Results of Operating Segments |
|
|
10 |
|
Other Costs and Expenses |
|
|
16 |
|
Cash Flow |
|
|
18 |
|
Overview of 2003 versus 2002 |
|
|
20 |
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
20 |
|
Quarterly Information |
|
|
21 |
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements |
|
|
22 |
|
Liquidity |
|
|
25 |
|
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates |
|
|
27 |
|
Non-GAAP Performance Measures |
|
|
34 |
|
Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking
Information |
|
|
34 |
|
Glossary of Technical Terms |
|
|
38 |
|
This MD&A has been prepared as of February 9, 2005, and is intended to supplement and complement our audited financial
statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2004 prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted
accounting principles, or Canadian GAAP (collectively, our Financial Statements). You are encouraged to review our
Financial Statements in conjunction with your review of this MD&A.
Additional information relating to the Company, including our Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com
and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. For an explanation of terminology used in this MD&A that is unique to the mining industry,
readers should refer to the glossary on page 38. All dollar amounts in this MD&A are in US dollars, unless otherwise
specified. Unless otherwise indicated, the financial information in this MD&A has been prepared in accordance with Canadian
GAAP.
For the purposes of preparing this MD&A, we consider the materiality of information. Information is considered material if:
(i) such information results in, and would reasonably be expected to result in, a significant change in the market price or
value of Barrick Gold Corporations shares; or (ii) there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would
consider it important in making an investment decision, or if it would significantly alter the total mix of information
available to investors. Materiality is evaluated by reference to all relevant circumstances, including potential market
sensitivity.
CORE BUSINESS
Barrick Gold Corporation (Barrick) is one of the worlds largest gold producers in terms of market capitalization,
annual gold production and gold reserves. Our operations are concentrated in three
regions: North America, Australia/Africa and South America.
Over the next two years, after production begins at four of our development projects, we are targeting our annual gold
production to grow to 6.8-7.0 million ounces, with South America contributing an increasing proportion of our production. To
grow our business, we are also exploring for gold in areas of the world outside of our three regions, particularly in Russia
and Central Asia.
Ounces Produced by Region in 2004
We generate revenue and cash flow from the production and sale of gold in both bullion and concentrate form. We sell our gold
production through three primary distribution channels: gold bullion is sold in either the gold spot market or under gold
sales contracts between Barrick and various third parties, and gold concentrate is sold to independent smelting companies.
Selling prices reflect the market price for gold at the time an agreement is reached on pricing.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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1 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW AND 2005 OUTLOOK
Our share price appreciated by 6.65% in
2004, outperforming senior gold producers
Newmont Mining Corporation, Placer Dome Inc.,
Anglogold Ashanti Limited and Gold Fields
Limited, while the spot gold price appreciated
by 5.54% over the same period.
In 2004, we produced 4.96 million ounces of gold
at an average total cash cost of
$2121 per ounce, achieving our
original guidance for the year. Higher gold
production at Goldstrike Open Pit, Goldstrike
Underground and Pierina more than offset lower
production at the Plutonic, Round Mountain,
Darlot and Eskay Creek mine sites. Despite an
environment of rising commodity prices,
appreciation of currencies against the US
dollar, and increased royalty and mining tax
payments driven by higher market gold prices, we
met our original total cash costs per ounce
guidance. Our currency and commodity hedge
programs enabled us to mitigate the impact of
commodity prices and currency exchange rates on
total cash costs per ounce and operating cash
flow.
We incurred a loss of $102 million ($0.19 per
share) and generated operating cash flow of $535
million ($1.00 per share) in 2004. Our 2004
earnings and operating cash flow included an
after-tax opportunity cost of $89 million ($0.17
per share) due to the voluntary reduction of our
fixed-price gold sales contracts, with
deliveries into contracts at prices below the
prevailing market gold price, and corresponding
lower revenues from gold sales. The loss in 2004
included impairment charges recorded against
long-lived assets of $299 million pre-tax and
goodwill impairment charges of $184 million
pre-tax, partly offset by tax credits totaling
$222 million relating to the resolution of a
Peruvian tax assessment and a change in tax
status in Australia. In 2004, we exceeded our
target (of 1.5 million ounces) for reducing our
fixed-price gold sales contracts with a
reduction of 2 million ounces.
At year-end, we had proven and probable reserves
of 89.1 million ounces of gold2,
based on a $375 gold price, after producing 5.5
million contained ounces. Reserve increases in
2004 were due to exploration projects at
operating
mines and development projects, and a lower
cut-off grade as a result of a higher gold price
assumption in 2004.
We continue to effectively support and shape our
growth profile, including a focus on Russia and
Central Asia. We made steady progress on the
construction of four new mines, with three of
them planned to enter production in 2005.
Construction is proceeding on schedule for
Lagunas Norte in Peru, Veladero in Argentina,
Tulawaka in Tanzania, and Cowal in Australia. We
are making progress in planning for our
Pascua-Lama Project, which straddles the Chilean
and Argentine border, our fifth development
project, and East Archimedes which is located in
Nevada, our sixth development project.
We have the capital resources to fund our
development projects without the need for any
equity dilution. During the year, we entered
into a nine-year commitment in Argentina for
$250 million in Veladero project financing and
completed a $750 million public debenture
offering. We also continued to optimize our
capital structure through a share buyback
program. At the same time, we have the gold
mining industrys only A-rated balance sheet, as
rated by Standard & Poors.
During 2004, we implemented a number of
initiatives to strengthen our organization,
including making changes to the composition of
our Board of Directors and governance practices
as part of a commitment towards improved
corporate governance. An organizational
redesign was fully implemented in 2004. The new
organizational design consolidated life-of-mine
accountabilities under our Chief Operating
Officer and established regional business units
to add greater value to the global enterprise.
We expect 2005 gold production to be between
5.4-5.5 million ounces at an average total cash
cost of $220-$230 per ounce, and we remain
committed to our 40% targeted growth plan and
gold production target for 2007 of 6.8-7.0
million ounces, at total cash costs slightly
above $200 per ounce.3 The first and
second quarters of 2005 are expected to have
lower production and higher cash costs, with the
second half of the year improving as Lagunas
Norte and Veladero come on stream.
1 |
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Total cash costs per ounce is a non-GAAP
performance measure that is used throughout
this MD&A. For more information see pages 36
to 37. |
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2 |
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For a breakdown of reserves by
category and additional information relating
to reserves, see page 126 of the Annual
Report. |
3 |
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See page 9 for further information on
forward-looking estimates of gold production
and total cash costs per ounce. |
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
VISION AND STRATEGY
Our vision is to be the worlds best gold
company by finding, developing and producing
quality reserves in a profitable and socially
responsible manner.
The overriding goal of our strategy is to create
value for our shareholders. To achieve this, cash
flow from our mines is consistently reinvested in
exploration, development projects and other
strategic investments to work towards sustainable
growth in production and cash flow. It can take a
number of years for a project to move from the
exploration stage through to mine construction
and production. Our business strategy reflects
this long lead time, but shorter-term priorities
are also set for current areas of focus.
We use strategic relationships to share risk and
expertise. Examples include joint venture
arrangements for the Hemlo, Round Mountain and
Kalgoorlie mines, and also for exploration
programs in certain areas. We have investments
in Highland Gold Mining PLC (Highland Gold)
and Celtic Resources Holdings PLC (Celtic
Resources), as well as strategic alliances with
both companies, as part of our plan to develop a
business unit in Russia and Central Asia.
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Longterm Strategy |
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Focus Areas |
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Measures |
Elements |
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Growth in reserves and
production
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Growth at existing mine sites by finding new resources and
converting to reserves.
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Additions to reserves and
resources.
Consistent investment in exploration and |
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Growth through successful exploration focused principally in
key exploration districts (Goldstrike, Frontera, Lake Victoria,
Alto Chicama) and in Russia/Central Asia.
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development.
Growth in annual gold production.
Size of gold reserves. |
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Execute the development and construction of Veladero,
Lagunas Norte, Tulawaka, Cowal, Pascua-Lama and East
Archimedes.
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Construction progress versus
schedules.
Actual construction costs.
Status of regulatory requirements.
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Develop a business unit in Russia/Central Asia through
investments in, and strategic alliances with Highland Gold and
Celtic Resources.
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Operational excellence
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Control costs.
o Global supply chain management.
o Continuous improvement initiatives.
o Currency, interest rate and fuel/propane hedge programs.
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Total cash costs per ounce.1
Amortization per ounce.1
Ore throughput.
Equipment utilization statistics.
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Optimize productivity through continuous improvement
initiatives.
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Liquidity - operating cash flow and credit rating.
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Effective assessment and management of risk.
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Key balance sheet ratios.
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Effective capital allocation and management.
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Sourcing of funding for capital needs.
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Strengthen the organization
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Workforce - identify and develop talent.
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Talent review and performance management. |
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Leadership development and succession planning.
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Compliance with Sarbanes Oxley Act. |
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Adopt best practices in corporate governance, including
strengthening internal controls. |
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Responsible mining
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Reinforce health and safety culture.
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Safety leadership and other training initiatives. |
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Enhance environmental performance, including use of
innovative technology to protect the environment.
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Medical aid injury frequency.
Environmental performance. |
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Maintain positive community and government relations.
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1 |
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Total cash costs per ounce and amortization per ounce are non-GAAP performance
measures. For more information, see pages 36 to 37. |
CAPABILITY TO DELIVER RESULTS
Resources and processes provide us with the
capability to execute our strategy and deliver
results. Our critical resources and processes are as
follows:
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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3 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Critical Non-Capital Resources and Processes
Experienced Management Team and Skilled
Workforce
We have an experienced management team that has
a proven track record in the mining industry.
Our management team is critical to the
achievement of our strategic goals, and we are
focused on retaining and developing key members.
The team is focused on the execution of our
strategy and business plan. Strong leadership
and governance are critical to the successful
implementation of our core strategy. We are
focusing on leadership development for key
members of executive-level and senior mine
management.
A skilled workforce is one of our most
significant non-capital resources. Competition
for appropriately trained and skilled employees
is high in the mining industry. Employee
retention, the ability to recruit skilled
employees, and labor relations have a significant
impact on the effectiveness of our workforce, and
ultimately the efficiency and effectiveness of
our operations. We maintain training programs to
develop the skills that certain employees need to
fulfill their roles and responsibilities. The
remote nature of many mine sites can present a
challenge to us in maintaining an appropriately
skilled workforce. Priorities for our Human
Resources group include strengthening our
workforce and developing leadership and
succession capabilities by focusing on attracting
and retaining the best people, as well as
enhancing the process for identifying and
developing the leadership pool. We are
implementing Human Resources systems solutions to
enhance our ability to analyze and compare labor
costs, productivity and other key statistics to
better manage the effect our workforce has on our
mining operations.
Health and Safety
As part of our commitment to corporate
responsibility, we focus on continuously
improving health and safety programs, systems
and resources to help control workplace hazards.
Continuous monitoring and integration of health
and safety into decision-making enables us to
operate effectively, while also focusing on
health and safety. Key areas of focus include
safety leadership through training and risk
management practices; designing and enhancing
processes and programs to ensure safety
requirements are met; and communicating a safety
culture as part of Company and personal core
values.
Environmental
We are subject to extensive laws and regulations
governing the protection of the environment,
endangered and protected species, waste disposal
and worker safety. We incur significant
expenditures each year to comply with such laws
and regulations. We seek to continuously
implement operational improvements to enhance
environmental performance. We also integrate
environmental evaluation, planning, and design
into the development stage of new projects to
ensure environmental matters are identified and
managed at an early stage.
Cost Control
Successful cost control depends upon our ability
to obtain and maintain equipment, consumables
and supplies as required by our operations at
competitive prices. Through a culture of
continuous improvement, we are also focusing on
identifying and implementing steps to make our
operations more effective and efficient.
Our Supply Chain group is focusing on improving
long-term cost controls and sourcing strategies
for major consumables and supplies used in our
mining activities through global commodity
purchasing teams. They are also focusing on
knowledge sharing across our global business
and implementing best practices in procurement.
We are developing strategies to help us analyze
and source consumables and supplies at the
lowest cost over the life of a mine, as well as
long-term alliances with suppliers.
Maintenance is a significant component of our
operating costs. Our Global Maintenance team is
working to reduce maintenance costs and increase
equipment utilization through an internal
maintenance community. Key areas of focus
include setting standards for maintenance to
optimize usage of mine equipment and enable
cost-effective purchasing of mine equipment.
They are implementing a global maintenance
system to facilitate sharing of best practices
and tracking of capital equipment statistics
such as utilization, availability and useful
lives.
Technology
Our Information Technology group monitors
significant risks, such as security, the risk
of failure of critical systems, risks relating
to the implementation of new applications, and
the potential impact of a systems failure.
They are implementing strategies to manage
these risks,
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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4 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
including ongoing enhancements to security;
monitoring of operating procedures; the
effectiveness of system controls to safeguard
data; evaluating technology resources; and
maintaining disaster recovery plans. Other areas
of focus include reducing technology diversity
through standardizing systems solutions, and
ongoing analysis of business needs and the
potential benefits that can be gained from new
applications.
Internal Controls
We maintain a system of internal controls designed
to safeguard assets and ensure financial
information is reliable. We undertake ongoing
evaluations of the effectiveness of internal
controls and implement control enhancements, where
appropriate, to improve the effectiveness of
controls. In 2004 and 2003, we focused on the
design, testing and assessment of the
effectiveness of internal controls to enable us to
meet the certification and attestation
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We
presently file management certifications annually
under Section 302 and Section 906 and expect to
comply with the reporting requirements of Section
404 as required by law.
We also maintain a system of disclosure controls
and procedures designed to ensure the
reliability, completeness and timeliness of the
information we disclose in this MD&A and other
public disclosure documents.
Critical Capital Resources and Processes
We expect to fund capital requirements of about
$2.5 billion over the next four years to finish
construction activities at our development
projects and for a power
plant to supply our Goldstrike mine. Adequate
funding is in place or available for all our
development projects. We plan to put in place
project financing for a portion of the expected
construction cost of Pascua-Lama, however, if we
are unable to do so because of unforeseen
political or other challenges, we expect to be
able to fund the capital required through a
combination of existing capital resources and
future operating cash flow.
We may also invest capital in Russia and Central
Asia in 2005 to exercise certain rights we hold
through agreements with Highland Gold and Celtic
Resources to acquire interests in various
mineral properties, and also to acquire future
common shares of Celtic. These rights are
described in note 10 to the Financial
Statements. We expect that any capital required
will be funded from a combination of our
existing cash position and operating cash flow
in 2005.
IMPACT OF KEY ECONOMIC TRENDS
1 Higher Market Gold Prices
Market gold prices are subject to volatile
price movements over short periods of time, and
are affected by numerous industry and
macroeconomic factors that are beyond our
control. The US dollar gold price has increased
over the past few years, mainly due to the
weakening of the US dollar against most major
currencies, a decline in gold supply and an
increase in demand for gold. The gold price over
the last few years has had a high correlation
with the US dollar, and we expect this
correlation to continue.
With global financial markets experiencing
significant volatility, political and security
issues in a state of uncertainty, and with the
US dollar the secure investment of choice
globally coming under pressure, the global
investment community has re-awakened to the
potential for gold as an alternative investment
vehicle. The past few years have seen a
resurgence in gold as an investment vehicle, and
we believe the prospects for gold to experience
further investment interest are good,
particularly in light of expected global
economic/political uncertainties going forward.
We believe that the introduction of more readily
accessible and more liquid gold investment
vehicles (such as gold exchange traded funds -
ETFs) will further enhance golds appeal to
investors.
Our revenues are significantly impacted by the
market price of gold. We have historically used
fixed-price gold sales contracts to provide
protection in periods of low market gold prices,
but since 2001 we have been focusing on reducing
the level of outstanding fixed-price gold sales
contracts. In 2004, we reduced our fixed-price
gold sales contracts by 2 million ounces. The
terms of our fixed-price gold sales contracts
enable us to deliver gold whenever we choose
over the primarily ten-year term of the
contracts.
Our fixed-price gold sales contracts have
allowed us to benefit from higher market gold
prices, while the flexibility
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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5 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
implicit in contract terms allows us to
reduce the outstanding sales contracts over
time.
Over the last three years, our realized gold
sales prices have largely tracked the rising
market gold price. Periods when our average
realized price was below average market prices
were primarily caused by us voluntarily choosing
to deliver into gold sales contracts at prices
lower than prevailing market prices to reduce
outstanding gold sales contracts. We view the
outlook for market gold prices to be positive
due to our view of a declining US dollar and the
present supply/demand fundamentals. In the
future, we expect to be able to benefit from
higher gold prices. The flexibility under our
fixedprice gold sales contracts will enable us
to deliver gold at market prices, however, if we
choose to deliver a portion of our production
under gold sales contracts, the prices for those
deliveries may be below prevailing market
prices.
2 Higher Market Silver Prices
Market silver prices are subject to volatile
price movements over short periods of time, and
are affected by numerous industry and
macroeconomic factors that are beyond our
control. Market silver prices have increased
since late 2003 mainly due to increasing
investment and industrial demand, along with
higher world economic growth in 2004. Market
prices fluctuated in 2004 as higher prices
caused demand from jewelry and silverware
fabrication to decrease. An expected decline in
the use of silver for photographic film due to
increases in digital photography may negatively
impact market prices, but this trend has been
partly offset by increased demand for
photographic film in developing countries.
Market silver prices impact the value of
silver produced as a by-product at some of our
mines. When the silver price increases,
byproduct credits increase and our total cash
costs per ounce decrease. In the past, we have
used silver sales contracts to sell a portion
of our annual silver
production, which has helped to mitigate the
impact of volatility in market prices, and we
may use such contracts in the future. The
flexibility under our silver sales contracts
allows us to benefit from higher market silver
prices by choosing to deliver silver production
into the silver spot market. If we choose to
deliver a portion of our silver production
under silver sales contracts, the prices for
those deliveries may be below prevailing market
prices.
3 Weakening of the US dollar Against Major
Currencies
The US dollar significantly depreciated
against many major currencies in 2003 and 2004.
The weakening of the US dollar was largely due
to a record US trade deficit and low interest
rates that, after taking into account inflation,
provided negative real returns. As these
conditions remain, and as the United States
seeks to improve the competitiveness of its
exports, further devaluation of the US dollar
may occur.
Results of our mining operations in Australia
and Canada, reported in US dollars, are affected
by exchange rates between the Australian and
Canadian dollar and the US dollar, because a
portion of our annual expenditures are based in
local currencies. A weaker US dollar causes
costs reported in US dollars to increase,
because local currency denominated expenditures
have become more expensive in US dollars. We
have a currency hedge position as part of
our strategy to control costs by mitigating the
impact of a weaker US dollar on Canadian and
Australian dollarbased expenditures. Over the
last three years, our
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
currency hedge position has provided benefits
to us in the form of hedge gains when contract
exchange rates are compared to prevailing
market exchange rates as follows: 2004 - $96
million; 2003 - $58 million; 2002 - $7 million.
These gains are included in our operating
costs.
At December 31, 2004, we had hedged local
currency-based expenditures for about the next
three years at average exchange rates that are
more favorable than market rates in early 2005.
The average rates for currency contracts
designated against operating costs over the next
three years are $0.64 for Australian dollar
contracts and $0.72 for Canadian dollar
contracts. Further details of our currency hedge
position are included in note 16 to the
Financial Statements. Beyond three years, most
of our local currency denominated costs are
subject to market currency exchange rates. If
the trend of a weakening US dollar continues, we
do not expect that this will significantly
impact our results of operations over the next
three years because of the protection we have
under our currency hedge position. Beyond the
next three years, our results could be affected,
depending upon whether we add to our currency
hedge positions in the future.
4 Higher Energy
Prices
Diesel Fuel and Propane
Prices of commodities, such as diesel fuel and
propane, are subject to volatile price
movements over short periods of time and are
affected by factors that are beyond our
control. Annually, we consume about 1.3-1.7
million barrels of diesel fuel and 20-25
million gallons of propane at our mines. The
cost of these commodities affects our costs to
produce gold.
Crude oil is refined into diesel fuel that is
used by us at our mines. Due mainly to global
supply shortages and a weakening US dollar,
crude oil prices rose in 2004, with a
corresponding rise in diesel fuel prices. To
control costs by mitigating the impact of rising
diesel fuel prices, we put in place a fuel hedge
position of 2.4 million barrels, a portion of
estimated future diesel fuel consumption over
the next three years with an average cap price
of $39 per barrel and participation to an
average floor price of $29 per barrel on about
half the position. In 2004, we realized benefits
in the form of hedge gains totaling $4 million
when contract prices were compared to market
prices. If the trend of increasing diesel fuel
prices continues, this could impact future gold
production costs, albeit mitigated by our
present fuel hedge position. We also have a
propane hedge position of 29
million gallons at an average price of $0.79 per
gallon, that will help to control the cost of a
portion of propane consumption at our mining
operations over the next two years, and mitigate
the impact of volatility in propane prices.
Electricity
Electricity prices have risen in recent years as
a result of diesel fuel price increases and
natural gas demand, as well as excess demand for
electricity. Annually we consume about 1.3-1.5
billion kilowatts of electricity at our mines.
Fluctuations in electricity prices or in
electricity supply impact costs to produce gold.
To control electricity costs, we are building a
115-megawatt natural gas-fired power plant in
Nevada that will supply our Goldstrike mine, and
reduce the mines dependence on the regulated
utility in Nevada. The sourcing of electricity
from this power plant is expected to reduce
total cash costs by an average of about $10 per
ounce at Goldstrike over the remaining life of
the mine, compared to recent costs of obtaining
power from the regulated power utility. The
plant is targeted to begin operating in fourth
quarter 2005. We are also entering into
long-term power supply arrangements for some
mines; building powerlines to link into power
grids; actively reviewing alternative sources of
supply of electricity; and looking at other
options across many of our larger mines and
development projects.
5 Other Inflationary Cost Pressures
The mining industry has been experiencing
significant inflationary cost pressures with
increasing costs of labor and prices of
consumables such as steel, concrete and tires.
The cost of consumables such as steel and
concrete mainly impacts mine construction costs.
The costs of tires mainly impacts cash
production costs. For steel in particular, world
demand in excess of supply caused steel prices
to increase significantly in 2004. We are
directly and indirectly impacted by rising steel
prices through the cost of new mine equipment
and grinding media, as well as structural steel
used in
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
mine construction. We are focusing on supply
chain management and continuous improvement
initiatives to mitigate the impact of higher
steel prices, including controlling usage and
extending the life of plant and equipment, where
possible.
6 |
Declining US dollar interest rates |
US dollar interest rates have been relatively
low by historic standards over the past three
years due mainly to ongoing weak economic
conditions; easy monetary policies; low
inflation expectations; and increasing demand
for low-risk investments. This lower
interestrate environment has enabled us to
secure new sources of financing in 2004 at
relatively attractive interest rates.
Volatility in interest rates mainly affects
interest receipts on our cash balances ($1,398
million outstanding at the end of 2004), and
interest payments on variablerate longterm
debt ($411 million outstanding at the end of
2004). Based on the relative amounts of
variablerate financial assets and liabilities
at the end of 2004, declining interest rates
would have a negative impact on our results. In
the future we expect these relative amounts to
change as we invest cash in our development
projects. The amount of cash balances may
decrease from levels at December 31, 2004,
subject to the amount of operating cash flow we
generate in the future, as well as other sources
of and uses for cash. In response to the
volatility in interest rates, we have used
interest rate swaps to alter the relative
amounts of variablerate financial assets and
liabilities and to mitigate the overall impact
of changes in interest rates. Management of
interestrate risk takes into account the term
structure of variablerate financial assets and
liabilities. On $300 million of our cash
balances, we have fixed the interest rate
through 2008 at 3.3%. On our Bulyanhulu project financing, we have fixed the
Liborbased rate for the remaining term of the
debt at 4.45%. These interest rate swaps have
provided benefits to us in the form of hedge
gains, when rates under the swaps are compared to
market interest rates, totaling $16 million in 2004, $13 million
in 2003 and $6 million in 2002. In the future we
may alter the notional amounts of interest rate
swaps outstanding, as the relative
amounts of variablerate assets and liabilities
change, to attempt to manage our exposure to
interest rates.
Interest rates have historically been
correlated with forward gold prices compared to
current market prices. In periods of higher
interest rates, forward gold prices have
generally been higher.
Consequently in periods of higher interest
rates we have been able to secure more
favorable future prices under fixedprice gold
sales contracts.
RESULTS
Selected Annual Information
For the years ended December 31
($ millions, except
per share and per ounce data in dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Targets for 20041 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Gold production (000s oz) |
|
|
4,9005,000 |
|
|
|
4,958 |
|
|
|
5,510 |
|
|
|
5,695 |
|
Gold sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
000s oz |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
|
5,805 |
|
$ millions |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
$ |
1,947 |
|
Market gold price2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
Realized gold price2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
Total cash costs2,3 |
|
$ |
205215 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
Net income (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
Dividends per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
Cash inflow (outflow) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(853 |
) |
|
|
(384 |
) |
|
|
(291 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,834 |
|
|
|
7,339 |
|
|
|
7,696 |
|
Total longterm financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,676 |
|
|
$ |
749 |
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
Gold reserves (millions of contained oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89.1 |
|
|
|
85.9 |
|
|
|
86.9 |
|
Fixedprice gold sales
contracts (millions of oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
1 |
|
As disclosed in the 2003 Annual Report. |
|
2 |
|
Per ounce weighted average. |
|
3 |
|
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 36 to 37 of Managements Discussion and Analysis. |
OVERVIEW OF 2004 VERSUS 2003
Earnings
In 2004, higher cash production costs were
offset by higher gold selling prices, but
earnings were impacted by lower gold sales
volumes. Based on the difference between average
realized gold prices and average total
production costs per ounce, the impact of lower
sales volumes was to decrease pretax earnings
by about $51 million.
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
8
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
As expected, gold production in 2004 was lower
than 2003, and total cash costs per ounce were
higher, mainly due to the expected mining of
lower ore grades in 2004. Higher spot gold prices
enabled us to realize higher selling prices for
our gold production, and mitigate the impact on
revenue of 11% lower sales volumes. We sold about
59% of our production into the spot market, and
41% into our gold sales contracts at prices lower
than prevailing market prices. By voluntarily
delivering into some of our gold sales contracts,
we reduced our fixedprice gold sales contracts
by 2 million ounces, and we accepted an $89
million opportunity cost, compared to delivering
all of our production at market prices, with
corresponding lower revenues from gold sales.
The loss in 2004 included pre-tax
impairment charges
totaling $299 million on long-lived
assets, and pre-tax goodwill impairment charges of $184 million, partly
offset by a $20 million lower pretax interest
expense and a $234 million income tax recovery.
Interest expense decreased by $20 million mainly
due to amounts capitalized at development projects
in 2004. The $234 million income tax recovery in
2004 included a credit of $141 million following
the resolution of a tax assessment in Peru, and a
credit of $81 million due to a change in tax status
in Australia following the adoption of certain
aspects of new tax legislation. Earnings in 2003
included a $60 million posttax nonhedge
derivative gain (2004 $9 million posttax) and
deferred tax credits totaling $42 million, partly
offset by posttax charges of $11 million on
settlement of the Inmet litigation and $48 million
pretax for the impairment charges of goodwill.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special Items - Effect on earnings increase (decrease) ($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-Tax |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-Tax |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-Tax |
|
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
10 |
|
Inmet litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on asset sales |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Impairment charges on longlived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cowal |
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Impairment charges on investments |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in asset retirement obligation
cost estimates |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resolution of Peruvian tax assessment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of other accrued costs |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future tax credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Australian tax status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of valuation
allowances/outcome of uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Goodwill impairment charge |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(482 |
) |
|
$ |
(161 |
) |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
21 |
|
Cash Flow
Our closing cash position at the end of 2004
increased by $428 million to $1,398 million.
Operating cash flow decreased slightly in 2004
mainly due to the lower gold sales volumes and
increases in supplies inventory at our
development projects, partly offset by lower
payments for income taxes. Capital expenditures
increased by $469 million to $853 million mainly
due to construction activity at our development
projects. We received $974 million from new
financing put in place primarily to fund
construction at our development projects; we
paid dividends totaling $118 million and we
spent $95 million on our share buyback program.
CONSOLIDATED GOLD PRODUCTION AND
SALES
Gold production and production costs
By replacing gold reserves depleted by
production year over year, we can maintain
production levels over the long term. If
depletion of reserves exceeded discoveries over
the long term, then we may not be able to
sustain gold production levels. Reserves can be
replaced by expanding known orebodies or by
locating new deposits. Once a site with gold
mineralization is discovered, it may take
several years from the initial phases of
drilling until production is possible, during
which time the economic feasibility of
production may change. Substantial expenditures
are required to establish
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
9
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
proven and probable reserves and to
construct mining and processing facilities.
Given that gold exploration is speculative
in nature, some exploration projects may
prove unsuccessful.
Our financial performance is affected by our
ability to achieve targets for production volumes
and total cash costs. We prepare estimates of
future production and total cash costs of
production for our operations. These estimates
are based on mine plans that reflect the expected
method by which we will mine reserves at each
mine, and the expected costs associated with the
plans. Actual gold production and total cash
costs may vary from these estimates for a number
of reasons, including if the volume of ore mined
and ore grade differs from estimates, which could
occur because of changing mining rates; ore
dilution; metallurgical and other ore
characteristics; and short-term mining conditions
that require different sequential development of
ore bodies or mining in different areas of the
mine. Mining rates are impacted by various risks
and hazards inherent at each operation, including
natural phenomena, such as inclement weather
conditions, floods, and earthquakes; and
unexpected labor shortages or strikes. Total cash
costs per ounce are also affected by changing
waste-to-ore stripping ratios, ore metallurgy
that impacts gold recovery rates, labor costs,
the cost of mining supplies and services, and
foreign currency exchange rates. In the normal
course of our operations, we attempt to manage
each of these risks to mitigate, where possible,
the effect they have on our operating results.
In 2004, production from our portfolio of mines
was in line with plan. As expected, production
in 2004 was 10% lower than in 2003 primarily as
a result of mining lowergrade ore at Goldstrike
Open Pit, Pierina and Eskay Creek, partly offset
by higher production at Bulyanhulu. Ounces sold
decreased by 11% compared to 2003, consistent
with the lower production levels. As our
development projects commence production
beginning in 2005, we are targeting annual gold
production to rise to between 6.8 and 7.0
million ounces by 2007 at total cash costs
slightly above $200 per ounce. In 2005, we
expect to produce about 5.45.5 million ounces
at total cash costs of between $220 and $230 per
ounce.
Our Pierina and Eskay Creek mines produced about
17 million ounces of silver by-products in 2004.
The incidental revenue from sales of silver is
classified as a component of our reported total
cash costs per ounce statistics, which is one of the key
performance measures that we use to manage our
business. At December 31, 2004, the silver
content in our gold reserves was about 911
million ounces. After production begins at
PascuaLama, we expect that our annual silver
production will increase significantly.
Consolidated total cash costs per ounce
For the years ended December 31 (in dollars per ounce)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for 2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Cost of sales1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
Currency hedge gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
By-product credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Cash operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
Royalties/mining taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Total cash costs1 |
|
$ |
205215 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
1 |
|
At market currency exchange rates. |
|
2 |
|
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP
performance measures, refer to pages 36 to 37
of Managements Discussion and Analysis. |
Total cash costs for 2004 were in line
with the original full-year guidance. As
expected, total cash costs in 2004 were higher
than in 2003, primarily due to processing
lower-grade ore at Goldstrike Open Pit, Round
Mountain and Pierina, combined with the effect
of changes in average currency hedge rates on
total cash costs at our Australian mines.
Revenue from gold sales
We realized an average selling price of $391 per
ounce for our gold production in 2004, compared
to $361 per ounce in 2003, when average market
gold prices were lower. Our average realized
price in 2004 reflects delivery of 59% of ounces
sold into the spot market at market prices, and
41% into gold sales contracts at selling prices
below prevailing market prices. We exceeded our
target for reducing our fixedprice gold sales
contracts by 0.5 million ounces in 2004, ending
the year with a 2 million ounce reduction. The
price realized for gold sales in 2005 and beyond
will depend upon spot market conditions and the
selling prices of any gold sales contracts into
which we voluntarily deliver, which could be
below prevailing spot market prices.
RESULTS OF OPERATING SEGMENTS
In our Financial Statements we present a
measure of historical segment income that
reflects gold sales at average consolidated
realized gold prices, less segment operating
costs and amortization of segment property,
plant and equipment. Our
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
10
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
segments include: producing mines, development
projects and our corporate exploration group. For each
segment, factors influencing consolidated
realized gold prices apply equally to the
segments, and therefore the factors have not
been repeated in the discussion of individual
segment results. We monitor segment operating
costs using total cash costs per ounce
statistics that represent segment operating
costs divided by ounces of gold sold in each
period. The discussion of results for each
segment focuses on this statistic in explaining
changes in segment operating costs. We also
discuss significant variances from prior public
guidance for gold production and total cash
costs per ounce statistics for each segment.
Conducting mining activities in countries
outside North America subjects us to various
risks and uncertainties that arise from carrying
on business in foreign countries including:
uncertain political and economic environments;
war and civil disturbances; changes in laws or
fiscal policies; interpretation of foreign
taxation legislation; and tax implications on
repatriation of foreign earnings. We monitor
these risks on an ongoing basis and mitigate
their effects where possible, but events or
changes in circumstances could materially impact
our results and financial condition.
For development projects, we prepare estimates
of capital expenditures; reserves and costs to
produce reserves. We also assess the likelihood
of obtaining key governmental permits, land
rights and other government approvals. Estimates
of capital expenditures are based on studies
completed for each project, which also include
estimates of annual production and production
costs. Adverse changes in any of the key
assumptions in these studies or other factors
could affect estimated capital expenditures,
production levels and production costs, and also
the economic feasibility of a project. We take
steps to mitigate potentially adverse effects of
changes in assumptions or other factors. Prior
to the commencement of production, the segment
results for development projects reflect
expensed mine development and mine startup
costs.
NORTH AMERICA
In 2004, production was at the low end of
the original guidance for the year and total
cash costs were better than the original
guidance for the year. Total cash costs per
ounce reflected lower costs than plan at the
Goldstrike Open Pit and Eskay Creek, partly
offset by higher costs at Round Mountain and
Hemlo. Total cash costs for the North
America region in 2004 were not significantly
affected by the impact of a weakening US dollar
on our Canadian mines or by rising fuel prices,
because we mitigated these exposures through
our currency and fuel hedge programs as part of
our focus on controlling costs.
The region produced 9% less gold in 2004
compared with 2003 mainly because of the
expected mining of lower-grade ore at the Goldstrike Open Pit and Eskay
Creek. Compared to 2003, total cash costs per
ounce were 6% higher in 2004, as a result of the
processing of lowergrade ore.
In 2005, gold production from the North America
region is expected to decline by 5% to about 2.8
million ounces due to the processing of lowergrade
ore at Eskay Creek and following the depletion of
reserves at HoltMcDermott in 2004. Total cash
costs for the region are expected to increase by
10% to about $245 per ounce, mainly due to the
processing of lowergrade ore at Round Mountain and
Eskay Creek, as well as slightly higher costs at
Goldstrike.
Goldstrike, United States
Segment income decreased by $4 million in 2004
from 2003 levels, mainly due to 14% lower gold
sales volumes and 12% higher total cash costs
per ounce, partly offset by 7% higher realized
gold prices and 3% higher amortization expense.
Gold production at the open pit was slightly
higher than plan in 2004, and total cash costs
per ounce were slightly lower than plan. With
the planned mining of lower-grade ore in 2004,
partly offset by better gold recovery rates,
openpit production was 11% lower and total cash
costs per ounce were 6% higher than in 2003.
Revenues decreased by 8%, with a 17% decrease in
ounces sold, due to the lower gold production
levels in 2004, partly offset by a 7% increase
in realized gold prices.
At the underground mine, production was 5% below
the low end of the original range of guidance
due to lower than expected availability of the
Rodeo backfill raise, changes to mine
sequencing, and higher maintenance costs due to
unexpected repairs to electrical transformers.
Total cash costs per ounce were at the high end
of the original range of guidance for 2004 due
to the lower production volumes and higher
backfill haulage costs.
Production was slightly higher than 2003 and
total cash costs per ounce were similar to
2003, mainly due to better gold recovery rates
and processing of slightly highergrade ore in
2004.
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
11
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Amortization expense increased by $4 million in
2004. In 2004, the Nevada Public Utilities
Commission approved our proposal to build a
115megawatt natural gasfired power plant in
Nevada to supply our Goldstrike mine. The plant
is targeted to commence operations in fourth
quarter 2005. Highlights include:
|
The construction permit for the foundation and buried services was received in fourth
quarter 2004. |
|
Engineering work for the project is substantially complete and site preparation
commenced in fourth quarter 2004. Construction of the power plant was subcontracted to a
thirdparty contractor, and $18 million was spent on construction in 2004. |
|
We expect to file an application for a building construction permit in first quarter 2005. |
|
The natural gas supplier to the power plant is applying for permits to enable the construction of a short
extension from an existing gas pipeline to the power plant site. |
Eskay Creek, Canada
Segment income decreased by $10 million in 2004,
mainly due to 18% lower gold sales volumes and
7% higher amortization expense, partly offset by
40% lower total cash costs per ounce and 7%
higher realized gold prices. Revenues decreased
by 14%, with an 18% decrease in ounces sold, due
to the lower gold production levels in 2004,
partly offset by a 7% increase in realized gold
prices.
Production for 2004 was slightly lower than plan
due to lower than expected ore grades and
unscheduled backfill plant maintenance. Total
cash costs per ounce were better than plan,
mainly due to higher by-product credits caused
by higher silver prices, partly offset by the
impact of processing lowergrade ore and higher
maintenance costs. Compared to 2003, as
expected, production decreased by 18% because of
a 4% decline in quantity of ore processed, and
an 18% decline in ore grade. Total cash costs
per ounce were 40% lower than 2003 mainly due to
higher by-product credits in 2004 caused by
higher silver prices, partly offset by the
impact of lower ore grades.
Amortization expense increased by $3 million
in 2004 mainly due to the impact of downward
revisions to reserve estimates in 2004 that
increased amortization rates, partly offset
by the effect of lower gold sales volumes.
In fourth quarter 2004, the Eskay Creek mine
was tested for impairment effective December
31, 2004. An impairment charge of $56 million
was recorded, which is not included in the
measure of segment income. For further details
see page 38.
Round Mountain (50% owned), United States
Segment income increased by $1 million in
2004, mainly due to 7% higher realized gold
prices and 24% lower amortization expense,
partly offset by 27% higher total cash costs
per ounce. Revenues increased by 6% mainly due
to 7% higher realized gold prices.
Production was 4% higher than the high end of
the original range of guidance for 2004, but at
slightly higher total cash costs per ounce.
Production was positively impacted by the
continuing recovery of gold from leach pads
where ore was placed in prior years. Higher
total cash costs per ounce were mainly due to
higher royalty costs, caused by higher market
gold prices, as well as higher purchase costs
and consumption of both cyanide and lime.
Compared to 2003, gold production was 3% lower
due to an expected decline in ore grades partly
offset by an increase in quantities of ore
processed. Total cash costs per ounce increased
by 27% over 2003 as a result of mining
lower-grade ore in 2004, higher royalties, and
higher purchase costs and consumption of both
cyanide and lime. Higher recovery rates of gold
from leach pads in 2003 also contributed to the
year on year change in total cash costs per
ounce.
Amortization expense decreased by $6 million
mainly due to slightly lower gold sales volumes,
combined with the effect of reserve increases at
the beginning of 2004 on amortization rates.
Hemlo (50% owned), Canada
Segment income decreased by $2 million in 2004,
mainly due to 10% lower gold sales volumes,
combined with 6% higher total cash costs per
ounce, partly offset by 7% higher realized gold
prices. Revenues decreased by $4 million as 10%
lower gold sales volumes were partly offset by
7% higher realized gold prices. Segment income
in 2004 excludes a goodwill impairment charge of
$36 million. For further details see page 29.
In 2004, production was 10% lower than plan and
total cash costs per ounce were 13% higher than
plan primarily because ground stability issues
caused mining to occur in lowergrade areas of
the mine. A decline in ore grades in 2004 was the
primary
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
12
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
reason for the lower gold production and higher
total cash costs per ounce compared with 2003.
East Archimedes, United States
In September 2004, a decision was made to proceed
with the East Archimedes project at the Ruby Hill
mine site in Nevada. The project is an open-pit,
heap leach operation exploiting the East
Archimedes deposit, a deeper continuation of the
ore mined previously at Ruby Hill. Construction
capital is estimated at about $75 million over an
expected two-year construction phase that begins
once permitting is secured. The mining fleet has
been ordered and permitting work is ongoing. The
project has an expected life-of-mine strip ratio
of 9:1 and assumes an average mining rate of
100,000 tons per day. The first gold pour is
targeted for mid-2007.
SOUTH AMERICA
In 2004, all production was from the Pierina
mine. Lagunas Norte and Veladero are expected to
begin production and contribute to the South
America regions results in the second half of
2005. In 2005, we expect production to increase
by about 90% to about 1.2 million ounces, mainly
due to the production start-up at Lagunas Norte
and Veladero. Total cash costs are expected to
increase by 25% to about $133 per ounce, mainly
due to higher costs at Pierina following an
increase in the stripping ratio from 60:1 to 86:1
and the impact of new production from Veladero
and Lagunas Norte. The higher stripping ratio at
Pierina mainly reflects the updating of the mine
plan to
incorporate additions to reserves at the end of
2004.
Pierina, Peru
Segment income decreased by $12 million in
2004 mainly due to 29% lower gold sales
volumes, combined with 28% higher total cash
costs per ounce, partly offset by 7% higher
realized gold prices and lower amortization
rates. Revenues decreased by $76 million as
29% lower gold sales volumes were partly
offset by 7% higher realized gold prices.
In 2004, production was slightly higher than
plan, however total cash costs per ounce were 6%
higher than the upper end of the range of
guidance for the year. The ability to access
higher-grade ore at the mine was delayed due to a
change in the mining plan to adjust for minor pit
slope instability in the west pit wall. Higher
fuel prices and lower by-product credits, due to
lower quantities of silver contained in the ore
processed in 2004, as well as processing of
lower-grade ore, all contributed to higher total
cash costs
per ounce. Compared to 2003, production was 29%
lower and total cash costs per ounce were 28%
higher, due to the expected mining of
lower-grade ore. Higher labor costs in 2004 also
contributed to the increase in total cash costs
over 2003.
Amortization expense decreased by $57 million
mainly due to the lower gold sales volumes,
combined with the effect of reserve increases at
the beginning of the year that lowered
amortization rates and caused amortization
expense to decrease in 2004 by $5 million.
Lagunas Norte, Peru
In 2004, the segment loss of $3 million
represents expensed mine start-up costs. In
2003, all project costs incurred were
capitalized resulting in no segment income or
loss.
The project remains on schedule for its first
gold pour in the third quarter of 2005. The first
three full years of production at Lagunas Norte
are now expected to average approximately 800,000
ounces of gold annually at total cash costs of
about $155 per ounce. The projects reserves
increased by 2.0 million ounces, or 28%, to 9.1
million ounces at year-end 2004. Higher gold
prices have allowed us to bring more ounces into
production in the first three full years, but due
to the lower ore grades associated with these
ounces, our total cash costs per ounce have also
increased. Highlights include:
|
The Lagunas Norte/Alto Chicama Legal Stability Agreement between Barrick and the
Peruvian Government was executed in January 2005.
This agreement will provide greater certainty over the foreign exchange and fiscal
administrative regime for 15 years, including real estate taxes, custom duties, VAT and
excise taxes. |
|
|
Construction of the overall project was about 70% complete at the end of 2004, with
about 4,000 workers on-site. |
|
|
Construction costs of $193 million were spent in 2004, of which $40 million relates
to the purchase of the mine fleet, main auxiliary mine equipment and other mine equipment. |
|
|
Approval of the Environmental Impact Statement and principal construction permit was
received in first quarter 2004. |
|
|
Overliner material is being placed on the leach pad. |
|
|
The power line was completed and energized in January 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
13
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Veladero, Argentina
In 2004, the segment loss of $5 million
represents expensed mine start-up costs. In
2003, all project costs incurred were
capitalized resulting in no segment income or
loss.
The project remains on schedule for its first
gold pour in the fourth quarter of 2005. The
first three full years of production at Veladero
are now expected to average approximately
700,000 ounces of gold annually at total cash
costs of about $2001 per ounce. The
projects reserves increased by 1.7 million
ounces, or 16%, to 12.8 million ounces at
year-end 2004. Higher gold prices have allowed
us to bring more ounces into production in the
first three full years, but due to the lower ore
grades associated with these ounces, our total
cash costs per ounce have also increased. During
2004, we revised our construction capital
estimate upwards to about $540 million from our
previous estimate of $475 million due to a
number of factors including: increases in prices
for commodities, such as fuel, concrete and
steel; exchange rate variations; higher labor
costs; increased winter operations costs; and
some preliminary changes to the scope of the
project. Estimated future total cash costs are
also being affected by similar cost pressures.
We are evaluating a number of alternatives to
control the cost increases, which may require
some additional capital investment. Highlights
include:
|
Construction costs of $286 million were spent in 2004 and the project is about 65% complete. |
|
|
Internal mine road construction is complete. |
|
|
Work on the truck shop facility was complete in December 2004. |
|
|
Steel erection on the secondary crusher is progressing on schedule and the main
crusher components have been installed. Construction of the other plant facilities is well
advanced. |
|
|
The assay lab was commissioned in fourth quarter 2004. |
|
|
Construction of the valley-fill heap leach facility embankment began in 2004 and was
complete in February 2005. |
|
|
Pre-stripping activities have steadily improved in fourth quarter 2004 due to
improvements in equipment availability, blasting techniques and the use of experienced
shovel operators brought in to assist with mining activities and to train others. |
1 |
|
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations and applicable export duties. |
Pascua-Lama, Chile/Argentina
In 2004, we made a decision to proceed with the
development of the Pascua-Lama project in
Chile/Argentina. The development is contingent on
obtaining the necessary permits, approvals and
fiscal regimes. Pascua-Lama is a large, low total
cash cost, long-life asset that is expected to
contribute to our production, cash flow and
earnings for many years. We believe that few
undeveloped gold deposits exist in the world that
are of comparable size and quality to
Pascua-Lama. Pascua-Lama is also expected to
increase our leverage to silver. Furthermore,
development of the Pascua-Lama project, combined
with Veladero and the large associated land
holdings with regional exploration potential,
presents an opportunity to develop the area as
one large gold district.
Annual production is estimated between
750,000-775,000 ounces of gold and about 30
million ounces of silver over the first ten
years at estimated total cash costs of about
$130-1401 per ounce. The projects
gold reserves increased by 0.8 million ounces,
or 5%, to 17.6 million ounces at year-end 2004.
Pre-production construction costs are estimated
at about $1.4-1.5 billion, excluding capitalized
interest. A further $0.3 billion of capital is
expected to be spent in the three years after
production start-up for a plant expansion and
flotation circuit to increase capacity from
33,000 to 44,000 metric tons per day. The
permitting phase of the Pascua-Lama project is
expected to be completed by the end of 2005. An
expected three-year construction phase will
begin once permitting has been completed and
other fiscal and taxation matters have been
finalized, with production targeted to commence
in 2009.
In 2004, the segment loss of $4 million
represents expensed mine start-up costs. In
2003, all project costs incurred were
capitalized, resulting in no segment income or
loss. We incurred capital expenditures of $34
million in 2004.
Recent focus has been on community/government
relations, permitting, protocol implementation
and tax stability. A mining protocol for the
project, which straddles the border of Chile and
Argentina, was signed by both governments. The
protocol provides the framework for resolving
certain issues such as border crossings by
personnel and materials. Environmental impact
assessments were filed by the end of 2004 and
approval is sought by the end of 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
14
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
AUSTRALIA/AFRICA
Gold production in 2004 was slightly higher
than plan mainly due to the mining of
higher-grade ore at Kalgoorlie, partly offset by
slightly lower production than plan at Plutonic
and Bulyanhulu. Total cash costs per ounce were
3% higher than the upper end of the range of
original guidance for the year mainly due to
higher costs at Plutonic and Bulyanhulu. Changes
in market currency exchange rates in 2004 did
not significantly impact total cash costs per
ounce because we mitigated this exposure through
our currency hedge program.
In 2004, gold production was 1% higher than 2003
as higher production at Kalgoorlie and
Bulyanhulu was partly offset by lower production
at Plutonic. Total cash costs per ounce were 14%
higher than 2003 mainly because of the
processing of lower-grade ore at Plutonic,
combined with the effect of increases in average
Australian dollar currency hedge rates. The
average rates of currency hedge contracts vary
year on year, which impacts reported total cash
costs per ounce. The average exchange rate of
hedge contracts in 2004 was $0.58 compared to
$0.55 in 2003, which caused total cash costs per
ounce to increase slightly in 2004.
In 2005, production from the Australia/Africa
region is expected to increase by 7% to about
1.4 million ounces, mainly due to the production
start-up at Tulawaka in first quarter 2005.
Total cash costs per ounce are expected to
increase by 7% to about $257 per ounce, mainly
due to a 5% increase in the average exchange
rate of Australian currency hedge contracts
designated for 2005, but the average exchange
rate remains significantly better than current
spot exchange rates.
Kalgoorlie (50% owned), Australia
Segment income increased by $11 million in
2004, mainly due to the combined effect of 12%
higher gold sales volumes and 7% higher
realized gold prices, partly offset by 11%
higher total cash costs per ounce. Segment
income in 2004 excludes a goodwill impairment
charge of $28 million. For further details see
page 29.
Production was higher than plan in 2004 due to
better-than-expected ore grades and gold
recovery rates. Total cash costs per ounce were
at the low end of the range of the guidance for
the year as better ore grades and recovery rates
were partly offset by higher than expected
maintenance costs. Gold production was
consistent with 2003 as ore tons processed and
ore grades were similar to 2003. Total cash costs per ounce were 11% higher than
2003 primarily due to higher maintenance and
labor costs, higher fuel prices, and the year on
year effect of average exchange rates of
currency hedge contracts.
Plutonic, Australia
Segment income decreased by $5 million in 2004
as 4% lower gold sales volumes, combined with
16% higher total cash costs per ounce, were
partly offset by 7% higher realized gold prices.
Revenues were higher in 2004 as 7% higher
realized gold prices were partly offset by 4%
lower gold sales volumes.
Production in 2004 was slightly lower than plan
and total cash costs per ounce were 14% higher
than the upper end of
the range of guidance for the year primarily due
to the mining of greater quantities of
lower-grade open-pit ore. Temporary problems with
ground conditions restricted mining of
higher-grade ore in the Timor underground area
for part of the year, and consequently the mine
processed more open-pit ore than planned.
Compared with 2003, gold production was 9% lower
mainly due to a 12% decrease in ore tons
processed. In 2003, ore tons processed were
higher because a secondary mill was operating but
this mill ceased operating in mid-2004. Total
cash costs per ounce were 16% higher than 2003
mainly due to the combined effect of higher fuel,
haulage and maintenance costs and the year on
year effect of average rates of currency hedge
contracts.
Bulyanhulu, Tanzania
Segment income was $9 million better in 2004 as
14% higher gold sales volumes, combined with 7%
higher realized gold prices, were partly offset
by 17% higher total cash costs per ounce.
Revenues were 24% higher in 2004 reflecting the
higher gold sales volumes and realized gold
prices.
Gold production in 2004 was slightly lower than
plan and total cash costs per ounce were 9%
higher than the upper end of the range of
guidance for the year. Both production and total
cash costs per ounce were impacted by higher ore
dilution, which caused a 8% decline in the grade
of ore processed compared with plan. Compared
with 2003, gold production was 12% higher mainly
due to a 15% increase in the tons of ore
processed due to improved mill performance.
Total cash costs per ounce were 15% higher than
2003 due to higher costs of mine site
administration and underground maintenance,
partly offset by higher copper by-product
credits due to higher market copper prices.
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
15
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Cowal, Australia
In 2004, the segment loss of $1 million
represents expensed mine start-up costs. In
2003, all project costs incurred were
capitalized, resulting in no segment income or
loss. The measure of segment loss in 2004
excludes a $211 million impairment charge for
property, plant and equipment that was recorded
on completion of an impairment test in fourth
quarter 2004, as well as a $120 million
goodwill impairment charge. For further details
see page 29.
The Cowal project in Australia is progressing
well and production is expected to commence in
first quarter 2006. The first full three years
of production at Cowal are expected to be
approximately 230,000 ounces of gold annually
at total cash costs of about $2401
per ounce. During 2004, we revised our
construction capital estimate up to
approximately $305 million due to factors
including increases in commodity and
consumable prices, and the very competitive
construction labor market in Australia.
Expected total cash costs per ounce
are also being affected by similar cost
pressures. Highlights include:
|
Capital expenditures were $73 million, slightly higher than plan as expenditures,
originally expected to occur in 2006, were brought forward to 2005 to realize construction
efficiencies. |
|
|
The pipeline for water supply is complete. |
|
|
Bulk excavation for the primary crusher is substantially complete. |
|
|
Drilling of pit dewatering bores is complete and the design of additional bores for
water supply is underway. |
|
|
Purchase orders have been placed for major mining equipment items. |
|
|
The construction contract for the electricity transmission line was awarded to a contractor.
The contractor started construction on permitted sections in early 2005 and the timing of
completion of the entire line is dependent upon receipt of the remaining permits. |
|
|
Earthworks is progressing with the northern tailings facility 80% complete and the
tailings return pipeline substantially complete. |
|
|
The principal authorizations necessary for construction of Cowal have been obtained
or are in process, with the additional required sectoral permits expected in due course. |
1 |
|
Subject to exchange rate fluctuations. |
Tulawaka (70% owned), Tanzania
In 2004 and 2003, all project costs incurred
were capitalized, resulting in no segment
income or loss.
The Tulawaka project is on schedule for its
first gold pour in first quarter 2005. Our
economic share under the terms of the joint
venture of the first full three years of
production at Tulawaka is expected to average
about 72,000 ounces of gold annually at total
cash costs of approximately $215 per ounce.
Highlights include:
|
Construction capital of $48 million (100% basis) was spent in 2004. |
|
Earthworks and site preparation were near completion at the end of 2004. |
|
The mining contract has been awarded to an external contractor. |
|
Process plant construction is well underway with the completion of power plant
installation and commissioning, substantial completion of the SAG mill, concrete and
structured steel installation and other site infrastructure buildings. |
|
Plant handover is expected in first quarter 2005. |
OTHER COSTS AND EXPENSES
Exploration, Development and
Business Development Expense
For the years ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Exploration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
South America |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Russia/Central Asia |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other countries |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mine development costs |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mine start-up costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cowal |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business development/other |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
In 2004, we spent more than both plan and
the prior year on our exploration program as
part of our strategy to grow our reserves.
Higher activity at Goldstrike, Eskay Creek and
Round Mountain led to an increase in
expenditures for North America. Higher activity
in Tanzania, primarily at the Buzwagi project,
led to the increase in Australia/Africa.
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
16
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Other Income Statement Variances
For the years ended
December 31
($ millions, except per ounce data and percentages)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% change |
|
Comments |
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absolute amount
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
11% lower sales volumes. |
Per ounce (dollar)1
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
Administration
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
Severance costs of $9 million were incurred in 2003. Higher regulatory
compliance
costs impacted 2004. |
Interest income
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(19 |
)% |
|
The decrease in 2004 is due to lower average cash balances in 2004
compared to
2003. In 2005, interest income is expected to increase due to higher
expected average
cash balances. |
Interest costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incurred
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
The impact of new financings in second half of 2004 caused an increase
over 2003.
Interest incurred is expected to increase to between $115 to $120
million in 2005 due to
new financing put in place in 2004. |
Capitalized
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
221 |
% |
|
Higher amounts were capitalized at development projects due to
construction costs
capitalized in 2004, and capitalization at Pascua-Lama from July 1,
2004. In 2005, we
expect to capitalize about $105-$110 million at our development projects. |
Expensed
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
|
(57 |
)% |
|
|
1 |
|
For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 36 to 37. |
Other Expense
For the years ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Comments |
Nonhedge
derivative gains
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(71 |
) |
|
Gains in 2003 included
$32 million on gold lease rate swaps (2004 - $16
million); and
$18 million on currency hedge contracts that became ineffective for hedge
accounting
purposes. |
Impairment of property,
plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay Creek
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See page 30. |
Cowal
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See page 30. |
Other
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
In 2004, includes write-down of certain Australian exploration properties. |
Gains on asset sales
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
Environmental remediation costs
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
Litigation costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Costs in 2003 relate to the settlement of the Inmet litigation. |
Impairment of
investments
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Losses in 2003 mainly related to investments under a deferred
compensation plan. |
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
See page 29. |
Other items
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAREND 2004
|
|
17
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except percentages) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax |
|
Effective income tax rates on elements of |
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
expense |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
expense |
|
income |
|
income |
|
|
tax rate |
|
|
(recovery) |
|
|
income |
|
|
tax rate |
|
|
(recovery) |
|
|
Net income excluding elements below |
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
93 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
$ |
19 |
|
Deliveries into gold sales contracts1 |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
%) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
11 |
|
Goodwill impairment charge |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
69 |
% |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(336 |
) |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
|
44 |
% |
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
Tax only items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Australian tax status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
%) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(336 |
) |
|
|
70 |
% |
|
$ |
(234 |
) |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
1 |
|
Impact of deliveries in a low tax-rate jurisdiction at contract prices below
prevailing market prices. |
Our income tax expense or recovery is a
function of an underlying effective tax rate
applied to income plus the effect of other
items that we track separately. The underlying
effective rate increased to 28% in 2004
reflecting the higher market gold price
environment, with an average market gold price
of $409 per ounce. In 2005, we expect our
underlying effective tax rate to decrease to
about 22% due to a change in the geographic mix
of gold production and therefore taxable income
by jurisdiction. As gold prices increase, this
underlying tax rate also increases, reaching a
high of about 25% with market gold prices at or
above $475 per ounce. The underlying rate
excludes deferred tax credits from changes in
valuation allowances; taxes on non-hedge
derivative gains and losses; and the impact of
deliveries into gold sales contracts in a low tax
rate jurisdiction.
Deliveries into gold sales contracts in a low
tax rate jurisdiction can distort the overall
effective tax rate if market gold prices differ
from the contract prices, but do not affect the
absolute amount of income tax expense.
We record future tax charges or credits if
changes in facts or circumstances affect the
estimated tax basis of assets and therefore the
amount of future tax assets or liabilities or
because of changes in valuation allowances
reflecting changing expectations in our ability
to realize future tax assets. In 2004, we
recorded a credit of $141 million on final
resolution of a Peruvian tax assessment in our
favor. We also recorded credits of $81 million
due to a change in tax status in Australia
following
an election that resulted in a revaluation of
assets for tax purposes; and also an election
to file tax returns from 2004 onwards in US
dollars, rather than Australian dollars.
The interpretation of tax regulations and
legislation and their application to our business
is complex and subject to change. We have
significant amounts of future tax assets,
including tax loss carry forwards, and also
future tax liabilities. Potential changes to any
of these amounts, as well as our ability to
realize future tax assets, could significantly
affect net income or cash flow in future periods.
For more information on tax valuation allowances,
see page 33.
CASH FLOW
Operating
Activities
Operating cash flow decreased by $46 million
in 2004 to $535 million. The key factors
that contributed to the year over year
decrease are summarized in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Key factors affecting operating cash flow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact on |
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
operating |
|
|
|
($ millions, except per ounce data) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
cash flow |
|
|
Comments |
Gold sales volumes |
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
$ |
(106 |
) |
|
|
(000s oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gold prices |
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
361 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
($/oz) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash costs ($/oz)1 |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
Sub-total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
Refer to pages 9 and 10 for
explanations of changes in gold production and sales. |
Income tax payments |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
Payments in 2005 are expected to be similar to 2004. |
Non-cash
working capital |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
Increases in inventory primarily
reflect supplies required to support construction at development
projects. Inventory is expected to increase again in 2005 at
development projects reflecting higher ore in process and in
stockpiles. Tax recoverable increased in 2004 for goods and services
tax on supplies and material used in construction at development projects. Amounts are expected to be recovered after production begins. |
Cost of
Inmet settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
Settlement reached in 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
Increase in amounts capitalized to development projects in 2004. |
Effect of other factors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
|
1 |
Total cash costs per ounce is a nonGAAP performance measure. For more
information, see pages 36 to 37. |
Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ change |
|
|
Comments |
Growth capital expenditures1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
$ |
286 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
Full year of construction activity in 2004. |
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
Construction started in Q2, 2004. |
Tulawaka |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
Construction started in Q1, 2004. |
Cowal |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
Construction started in Q1, 2004. |
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Increased development activity and capitalization of interest from Q3, 2004. |
Nevada Power Plant |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Construction started in Q4, 2004. |
Subtotal |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
Sustaining capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
2003 was higher due to a transition to owner mining at Plutonic that resulted in equipment purchases. |
South America |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
Other |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
853 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
|
$ |
469 |
|
|
|
1 Includes construction costs and capitalized interest. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
In 2005, we expect to spend about $1.1
billion on capital expenditures, mainly for
construction activities at our development
projects. We plan to fund the expected capital
expenditures for 2005 from a combination of our
$1,398 million cash position at the end of 2004,
and operating cash flow that we expect to
generate in 2005.
Financing
Activities
The most significant financing cash flows in
2004 were $974 million on issue of new long-term
debt obligations, $49 million received on the
exercise of employee stock options, dividend
payments totaling $118 million, and $95 million
spent repurchasing 4 million common shares under
our share buyback program. We also made
scheduled payments under our long-term debt
obligations totaling $41 million in 2004.
OVERVIEW OF 2003 VERSUS
2002
Earnings
Earnings in 2003 were lower than in 2002. We
benefited from higher spot gold prices, which
enabled us to realize a $25 per ounce higher
selling price for our gold production (an
increase in revenue of $139 million in comparison
to 2002). In a higher spot gold price
environment, we pay higher royalties, production
taxes and income taxes. Royalties and production
taxes increased by $5 per ounce, or $23 million,
over the prior year, and our underlying effective
income tax changed from a recovery of $12 million
in 2002 to an expense of $82 million in 2003.
As a result of the closure of five mines in
2002 on depletion of their reserves, we
produced and sold 3% fewer ounces in 2003
compared to the prior year. These five closed
mines generated a profit contribution, before
tax, of $42 million in 2002.
Excluding the closed mines, cash operating costs
per ounce excluding royalties and production
taxes were $5 per ounce higher in 2003, mainly
due to higher costs at Goldstrike Open Pit and
Bulyanhulu, which added $39 million to our cash
operating costs.
We invested $32 million more in exploration, mine
development and business development in 2003
compared to 2002. A $25 million increase in
exploration costs to $67 million in 2003 accounts
for most of the increase in exploration,
development and business development expense year
over year.
Earnings in both 2003 and 2002 included various
items that significantly impacted the
comparability of our results year on year. In
2003, the major items
included gains of $71 million on
non-hedge derivatives, offset by a $48
million goodwill impairment charge.
In 2003, we had an income tax expense of $82
million. In 2002, we recorded a tax recovery of
$12 million; including tax credits totaling $19
million due to the outcome of various tax
uncertainties. These credits were offset by
valuation allowances against unrecognized tax
losses.
Cash Flow
We generated $70 million less operating cash flow
in 2003 compared to 2002. Excluding the $86
million settlement of the Inmet litigation, our
operating cash flow would have been $16 million
higher in 2003 than 2002. Higher realized gold
selling prices in 2003 were partly offset by
higher total cash costs per ounce and higher
payments of income taxes.
Both our cash expenditures for investing and
financing activities increased in 2003 compared
to 2002. In part, this was a result of increased
capital spending with the construction start up
at Veladero, as well as $154 million spent on
our share buyback program.
BALANCE SHEET
Key Balance Sheet Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Non-cash working capital ($ millions)1 |
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
Net debt (cash) ($ millions)2 |
|
$ |
293 |
|
|
$ |
(211 |
) |
Net debt:equity ratio3 |
|
|
0.05:1 |
|
|
|
(0.04:1 |
) |
Current ratio4 |
|
|
4.56:1 |
|
|
|
3.33:1 |
|
1 Represents current assets, excluding cash and equivalents, less current liabilities.
2
Represents long-term debt less cash and equivalents.
3 Represents net debt divided by shareholders equity.
4 Represents current assets divided by current liabilities. |
We regularly review our capital structure
with an overall goal of lowering our cost of
capital, while preserving the balance sheet
strength and flexibility that is important due to
the cyclical nature of commodity markets, and
ensuring that we have access to cash for
strategic purposes. Following a review of our
capital structure during 2003, we concluded that
a share buyback program was consistent with this
goal. In 2004, we repurchased 4 million shares at
a total cost of $95 million which was in addition
to repurchasing 9 million shares at a total cost
of $154 million in 2003. The combined impact of
new financing secured in 2004 to fund our
development projects, and activity under the
share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
buyback program in 2004, caused an increase
in our net debt:equity ratio at the end of 2004.
Non-cash working capital increased in 2004
mainly due to a build-up of supplies inventory
at our development projects to support normal
operating activities, combined with an increase
in tax recoverable that relates to goods and
services taxes on various elements of mine
construction costs that will be recoverable
after production begins.
Our net cash position at the end of 2003 changed
to net debt at the end of 2004 mainly because our
investment in capital expenditures in 2004
exceeded operating cash flow.
Shareholders Equity
Outstanding Share Data
As at February 9, 2005, 532.9 million of our
common shares, one special voting share and 1.4
million Exchangeable Shares not owned by Barrick
(exchangeable into 0.7 million of our common
shares) were issued and outstanding. As at
February 9, 2005, options to purchase 24.1 million common
shares were outstanding under our option plans,
as well as options to purchase 1.3 million
common shares under certain option plans
inherited by us in connection with prior
acquisitions. For further information regarding
the outstanding shares and stock options, please
refer to the Financial Statements and our 2005
Management Information Circular and Proxy
Statement.
Dividend Policy
In each of the last three years, we paid a total
cash dividend of $0.22 per share - $0.11 in
mid-June and $0.11 in mid-December. The amount
and timing of any dividends is within the
discretion of our Board of Directors. The Board
of Directors reviews the dividend policy
semi-annually based on the cash requirements of
our operating assets, exploration and development
activities, as well as potential acquisitions,
combined with our current and projected financial
position.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY INFORMATION ($ millions, except where indicated) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
|
Q3 |
|
|
Q2 |
|
|
Q1 |
|
|
Q4 |
|
|
Q3 |
|
|
Q2 |
|
|
Q1 |
|
Gold production (000s oz) |
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
Gold sales (000s oz) |
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
1,247 |
|
|
|
1,362 |
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
1,292 |
|
Gold sales |
|
$ |
501 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
454 |
|
|
$ |
477 |
|
|
$ |
529 |
|
|
$ |
541 |
|
|
$ |
487 |
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
|
(441 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Income tax recovery (expense) |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(200 |
) |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
Net income
(loss) per share -
basic (dollars) |
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
Per ounce statistics (dollars) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average spot gold price |
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
Average realized gold price |
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce1 |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
Cash inflow (outflow) from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
$ |
742 |
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
|
$ |
(73 |
) |
|
$ |
(82 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
(83 |
) |
|
$ |
(130 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
1 For an explanation of the use of non-GAAP performance measures, refer to pages 36
to 37. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Our financial results for the last eight
quarters reflect the following general trends:
rising spot gold prices with a corresponding rise
in prices realized from gold sales; and declining
gold production, sales volumes, and rising total
cash costs per ounce as a number of our mines
were processing lower grade ore. These historic
trends are discussed elsewhere in this MD&A. The
quarterly trends are consistent with explanations
for annual trends over the last two years.
Beginning in the second half of 2005, we expect
that the historic trend in gold production, sales
volumes, and total cash costs per ounce will
reverse as our lower cost mines in development
begin production. Net income in each quarter also
reflects the timing of various special items that
are presented in the table on page 15.
Fourth Quarter
Results
Revenue for fourth quarter 2004 was $501 million
on gold sales of 1.2 million ounces, compared to
$529 million in revenue on gold sales of 1.4
million ounces for the prior-year quarter. During
the quarter, spot gold prices averaged $434 per
ounce. We realized an average price of $417 per
ounce during the quarter compared to $388 per
ounce in the prior-year quarter.
For the quarter, we produced 1.17 million ounces
at total cash costs of $221 per ounce compared
to 1.36 million ounces at total cash costs of
$199 per ounce in the prior-year quarter.
In fourth quarter 2004 we incurred a loss of $200
million ($0.37 per share) as compared to a loss
of $49 million ($0.06 per share) in the
prior-year quarter. This higher loss over the
prior-year quarter reflects an impairment charge
for certain long-lived assets of $291 million
pre-tax, and a goodwill impairment charge of $184
million, pre-tax partly offset by a $29 per ounce
higher realized gold price, a $141 million tax
recovery on final resolution of the Peruvian tax
assessment, and a $81 million future tax credit
due to a change in tax status in Australia,
offset by higher total cash costs.
Effect on earnings increase (decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-tax |
|
|
Pre-tax |
|
|
Post-tax |
|
|
Non-hedge derivative gains |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
Gains (losses) on asset sales |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Impairment
charges on longlived assets |
|
|
(291 |
) |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Impairment charges on
investments |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Change in asset retirement
obligation estimates |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resolution of Peruvian tax
assessment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of other accrued
costs |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future tax credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Australian tax
status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill impairment charge |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
(473 |
) |
|
$ |
(241 |
) |
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
In the quarter, we generated operating cash
flow of $127 million as compared to operating
cash flow of $156 million in the prior-year
period. Lower operating cash flow in the
quarter primarily relates to the combined
effect of lower gold sales volumes and higher
total cash costs per ounce, partly offset by
higher realized gold prices.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Gold Sales Contracts
We have historically used gold sales contracts
as a means of selling a portion of our annual
gold production. The contracting parties are
bullion-banking counterparties whose business
includes entering into contracts to purchase
gold from gold mining companies. Since 2001, we
have been focusing on reducing the level of
outstanding gold sales contracts. In 2004, spot
market sales made up the majority of our
consolidated gold sales.
Allocation of Gold Sales Contracts to
Support
Pascua-Lama Financing and
Construction
In July 2004, we announced a decision to proceed
with the Pascua-Lama project (Pascua-Lama)
subject to receiving required permits and
clarification of the applicable fiscal regimes
from the governments of Argentina and Chile.
We currently expect to put in place third-party
financing for up to $750 million of the expected
$1.4-$1.5 billion initial construction cost of
Pascua-Lama. In anticipation of building
Pascua-Lama and in support of any related
financing, we allocated 6.5 million ounces of
existing fixed-price gold sales contracts
specifically to Pascua-Lama (the Pascua-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Lama Gold Sales Contracts) in fourth quarter
2004. The allocation of these contracts will help
reduce gold price risk at Pascua-Lama and will
help secure the financing for its construction.
We expect the allocation of these contracts to
eliminate any requirement by lenders to add any
incremental gold sales contracts in the future to
support the financing of PascuaLama.
Key Aspects of PascuaLama Gold Sales Contracts
(as of December 31, 2004)
|
|
|
Expected delivery dates.1 |
|
2009-2017, the term of the expected financing. |
Future estimated average realizable
selling price. |
|
$372/oz.2 |
Mark-to-market value at December
31, 2004. |
|
($966) million.3 |
1 |
|
The contract termination
dates are 20142017 in most cases, but
we expect to deliver Pascua-Lama
production against these contracts
starting in 2009. |
|
2 |
|
Upon delivery of production from
20092017, the term of expected financing.
Approximate estimated value based on
current market US dollar interest rates
and an average lease rate assumption of
1%. |
|
3 |
|
At a spot gold price of $436 per ounce and market interest rates. |
The allocation of 6.5 million ounces of gold
sales contracts to PascuaLama involves: i) the
identification of contracts, in quantities, and
for terms that mitigate gold price risk for PascuaLama
during the term of the expected financing
(contracts were chosen where the existing
termination dates are spread between 2009, the
targeted first year of production, and 2017, the
expected retirement of financing for the
project); ii) the segregation of these contracts
from the remaining non-Pascua-Lama gold sales
contracts (the Corporate Gold Sales contracts);
iii) the eventual settlement of proceeds from
these contracts for the benefit of PascuaLama
production.
Barrick will continue to guarantee the
PascuaLama Gold Sales Contracts, and the
remaining Corporate Gold Sales Contracts. The
Barrick guarantee is a critical component in
allocating longterm contracts with termination
dates out to 2009-2017 to support the future
Pascua-Lama financing.
Through allocation of these gold sales contracts
to Pascua-Lama, we significantly reduce capital
risk. It protects the gold price during the term
of the forecasted financing, while leaving the
remaining reserves fully levered to spot gold
prices. The contracts represent just over 35% of
the 17.6 million ounces of gold reserves at
Pascua-Lama, and do not impact any of the 643
million ounces of silver contained in gold
reserves at PascuaLama.
These PascuaLama Gold Sales Contracts, while
allocated to Pascua production, retain all the
benefits of our gold sales Master Trading
Agreements (MTAs) and are not subject to
margining, downgrade or unilateral and
discretionary right to break provisions.
Furthermore, as part of our MTAs, these
PascuaLama Gold Sales Contracts are not
subject to any provisions regarding any final
goahead decisions with PascuaLama
construction, or any possible delay or change
in the PascuaLama project.
Corporate Gold Sales
Contracts
In addition to the gold sales contracts allocated
against Pascua-Lama, we have Corporate Gold Sales
Contracts, which at December 31, 2004 totaled 7.0
million ounces of fixedprice gold sales
contracts. This represents slightly over one year
of expected future gold production and
approximately 10% of our proven and probable
reserves, excluding Pascua-Lama.
Key Aspects of Corporate Gold Sales Contracts
(as of December 31, 2004)
|
|
|
Current termination date of
contracts. |
|
2014 in most cases. |
Average estimated realizable
selling price in 2014. |
|
$426/oz.1 |
Mark-to-market value at December
31, 2004. |
|
($949) million.2 |
1 |
|
Approximate estimated value based on current
market US dollar interest rates and an average lease rate assumption
of 1%. Accelerating gold deliveries would likely lead to reduced
contango that would otherwise have built up over time. Barrick may
choose to settle any gold sales contract in advance of this termination date at any time, at its discretion. Historically, delivery has occurred in advance of the contractual termination date. |
|
2 |
|
At a spot gold price of $436 per ounce, and market interest rates. |
We have an obligation to deliver gold by the
termination date (currently 2014 in most cases).
However, because we typically fix the price of
gold under our gold sales contracts to a date
that is earlier than the termination date of the
contract (referred to as the interim
price-setting date), the actual realized price
on the contract termination date depends upon
the actual gold market forward premium
(contango) between the interim price-setting
date and the termination date. Therefore, the
$426/oz price estimate could change over time
due to a number of factors, including but not
limited to: US dollar interest rates, gold lease
rates, spot gold prices, and extensions of the
termination date. This price, which is an
average for the total Corporate Gold Sales
Contract position, is not necessarily
representative of the prices that may be
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
realized each quarter for actual deliveries
into gold sales contracts, in particular if we
choose to settle any gold sales contract in
advance of the termination date (which we have
the right to do at our discretion). If we chose
to accelerate gold deliveries, this would likely
lead to reduced contango that would otherwise
have built up over time (and therefore a lower
realized price).
The gold market forward premium, or contango, is
typically closely correlated with the difference
between US dollar interest rates and gold lease
rates. An increase or decrease in US dollar
interest rates would generally lead to a
corresponding increase or decrease in contango,
and therefore an increase or decrease in the
estimated future price of the contract at the
termination date. Furthermore, the greater the
time period between the interim price-setting
date and the termination date, the greater the
sensitivity of the final realized price to US
dollar interest rates.
A short-term spike in gold lease rates would not
have a material negative impact on us because we
are not significantly exposed under our
fixed-price gold sales contracts to short-term
gold lease rate variations. A prolonged rise in
gold lease rates could result in lower contango
(or negative contango, i.e.
backwardation). Gold lease rates have
historically tended to be low, and any spikes
short-lived, because of the large amount of gold
available for lending relative to demand.
In addition to the Corporate Gold Sales
Contracts, we also have floating spot-price gold
sales contracts under which we are committed to
deliver 0.5 million ounces of gold over the next
ten years at spot- prices, less an average
fixedprice adjustment of $52 per
ounce. These floating spot-price contracts were
previously fixed-price contracts, for which,
under the price-setting mechanisms of the MTAs,
we elected to receive a price based on the market
gold spot price at the time of delivery adjusted
by the difference between the spot price and the
contract price at the time of such election.
Fixed-Price Silver Sales Contracts
(as of December 31, 2004)
|
|
|
Millions of silver ounces |
|
12.4 |
Current termination date of silver
sales contracts |
|
2014 in most cases. |
Average estimated realizable
selling price at 2014 termination
date |
|
$8.50/oz.1 |
Mark-to-market value at
December 31, 2004 |
|
($14) million.2 |
1 |
Approximate estimated value
based on current market US dollar interest
rates and an average lease rate assumption
of 1%. Accelerating silver deliveries could
potentially lead to reduced contango that
would otherwise have built up over time.
Barrick may choose to settle any silver
sales contract in advance of this
termination date at any time, at its
discretion. Historically, delivery has
occurred in advance of the contractual
termination date. |
|
2 |
At a spot silver price of $6.82 per ounce. |
We also have floating spotprice silver
sales contracts under which we are committed to
deliver 12 million ounces of silver over the
next ten years at spot prices, less an average
fixed-price adjustment of $0.96 per ounce. These
floating spotprice contracts were previously
fixedprice contracts, for which, under the
pricesetting mechanisms of the MTAs, we elected
to receive a price based on the market silver
spot price at the time of delivery adjusted by
the difference between the spot price and the
contract price at the time of such election.
Key terms of Gold and
Silver Sales Contracts
In all of our MTAs, which govern the terms of
gold and silver sales contracts with our 19
counterparties, the following applies:
|
The counterparties do not have unilateral
and discretionary right to break
provisions. |
|
|
There are no credit downgrade provisions. |
|
We are not subject to any margin
calls regardless of the price of
gold or silver. |
|
We have the right to settle our gold and
silver sales contracts on two days notice
at any time during the life of the
contracts, or keep these forward gold and
silver sales contracts outstanding for up
to 15 years. |
|
At our option, we can sell gold or silver
at the market price or the contract price,
whichever is higher, up to the termination
date of the contracts (currently 2014 in
most cases). |
The MTAs with our counterparties do provide for
early close out of certain transactions in the
event of a material adverse change in our ability
or that of our principal hedging subsidiarys
ability to perform our or its gold and silver delivery and other
obligations under the trading agreements and
related parent guarantees or a lack of gold or
silver market, and for customary events of
default such as covenant breaches, insolvency or
bankruptcy. The principal financial covenants
are:
|
We must maintain a minimum consolidated
net worth of at least $2 billion;
currently, it is $3.6 billion. The MTAs
exclude unrealized mark-to-market
valuations in the calculation of
consolidated net worth. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
|
We must maintain a maximum long-term
debt to consolidated net worth ratio of
2:1; currently it is 0.51:1. |
In most cases, under the terms of the MTAs, the
period over which we are required to deliver
gold is extended annually by one year, or kept
evergreen, regardless of the intended delivery
dates, unless otherwise notified by the
counterparty. This means that, with each year
that passes, the termination date of most MTAs
is extended into the future by one year.
As spot gold prices increase or decrease, the
value of our gold mineral reserves and amount of
potential operating cash inflows generally
increases or decreases. The unrealized
mark-to-market loss on our fixed-price forward
gold sales contracts also increases or decreases.
The mark-to-market value represents the
cancellation value of these contracts based on
current market levels, and does not represent an
immediate economic obligation for payment by us.
Our obligations under the gold forward sales
contracts are to deliver an agreed upon quantity
of gold at a contracted price by the termination
date of the contracts (currently 2014 in most
cases). Gold sales contracts are not recorded on
our balance sheet. The economic impact of these
contracts is reflected in our Financial
Statements within gold sales based on selling
prices under the contracts at the time we record
revenue from the physical delivery of gold and
silver under the contracts.
Change in the Fair Value of
Gold and Silver Sales Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
Gold1 |
|
|
Silver |
|
Unrealized loss at January 1, 2004 |
|
$ |
1,725 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
Impact of change in spot price2 |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Contango earned in the period |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Impact of change in valuation inputs3 |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Mark-to-market impact of deliveries into contracts |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Unrealized loss at December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
1,941 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
1 |
Includes both the Pascua-Lama
Gold Sales Contracts and the Corporate Gold
Sales Contracts. |
|
2 |
From $415 per ounce to $436 per
ounce for gold, and $5.92 per ounce to
$6.82 per ounce for silver. |
|
3 |
Other than spot metal prices (i.e.
interest rates and gold and silver lease
rates). |
Fair Value of Derivative Positions
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
Unrealized |
|
($ millions) |
|
Gain/(Loss) |
|
Corporate Gold Sales Contracts |
|
$ |
(949 |
) |
Pascua-Lama Gold Sales Contracts |
|
|
(966 |
) |
Floating
Spot-Price Gold Sales Contracts |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Silver Sales Contracts |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Floating
Spot-Price Silver Sales Contracts |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Foreign currency contracts |
|
|
298 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
|
45 |
|
Fuel contracts |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,620 |
) |
LIQUIDITY
Liquidity Management
Liquidity is managed dynamically, and factors
that could impact liquidity are regularly
monitored. The primary factors that affect
liquidity include gold production levels,
realized gold sales prices, cash production
costs, future capital expenditure requirements,
scheduled repayments of long-term debt
obligations, our credit capacity and expected
future debt market conditions. Working capital
requirements have not historically had a material
effect on liquidity. Counterparties to the
financial instruments and gold sales contracts
that we hold do not have unilateral and
discretionary rights to accelerate settlement of
financial instruments or gold sales contracts,
and we are not subject to any margin calls.
We consider our liquidity profile to be
sound, as there are no reasonably foreseeable
trends, demands, commitments, events or
circumstances expected to prevent us from
funding the capital needed to implement our
strategy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Resources1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Opening capital resource |
|
$ |
1,970 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
|
$ |
1,733 |
|
New sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating cash flow |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
New financing facilities2 |
|
|
1,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,561 |
|
|
$ |
2,625 |
|
|
$ |
2,384 |
|
Allocations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Growth capital3 |
|
$ |
(652 |
) |
|
$ |
(164 |
) |
|
$ |
(81 |
) |
Sustaining capital4 |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
(210 |
) |
Dividends/share buyback |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Closing capital resources |
|
$ |
2,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,970 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
Components of closing capital resources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
Unutilized credit facilities |
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,970 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
1 |
|
Capital resources include cash
balances and sources of financing that
have been arranged but not utilized. |
|
2 |
|
Includes the $250 million
Veladero financing, $750 million bond
offering, and $56 million lease facility for
Lagunas Norte. |
|
3 |
|
Growth capital represents capital
invested in new projects to bring new mines
into production. |
|
4 |
|
Sustaining capital represents
capital required at existing mining
operations. |
Credit rating
Credit ratings at December 31, 2004, from major rating agencies
|
|
|
Standard and Poors
|
|
A |
Moodys
|
|
Baa1 |
DBRS
|
|
A |
Our ability to access unsecured debt markets and
the related cost of debt financing is, in part,
dependent upon maintaining an acceptable credit
rating. A deterioration in our credit rating
would not adversely affect existing debt
securities or the terms of gold sales contracts,
but could impact funding costs for any new debt
financing. The key factors that are important to
our credit rating include the following: our
market capitalization; the strength of our
balance sheet, including the amount of net debt
and our debt-to-equity ratio; our net cash flow,
including cash generated by operating activities
and expected capital expenditure requirements;
the quantity of our gold reserves; and our
geo-political risk profile.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 and |
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
Contractual obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt (1) |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
903 |
|
|
$ |
1,661 |
|
Asset retirement obligations (2) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
Capital leases1 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
Operating leases |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Postretirement benefits |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Other postretirement benefits |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Royalty arrangements (3) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
837 |
|
Purchase
obligations for supplies and consumables |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Power contracts (4) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Capital commitments (5) |
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
$ |
504 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
711 |
|
|
$ |
232 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
1,707 |
|
|
$ |
3,523 |
|
1 |
Includes the $56 million build to suite lease facility. |
Contractual Obligations and
Commitments
(1) Long-term debt
Our debt obligations do not include any
subjective acceleration clauses or other clauses
that enable the holder of the debt to call for
early repayment, except in the event that we
breach any of the terms and conditions of the
debt or for other customary events of default.
The Bulyanhulu and Veladero project financings
are secured by assets at the Bulyanhulu Mine and
Veladero project respectively. Other than this
security, we are not required to post any
collateral under any debt obligations. The terms
of our debt obligations would not be affected
by a deterioration in our credit rating.
(2) Asset retirement obligations
Amounts presented in the table represent the
discounted future payments for the expected cost
of asset retirement obligations.
(3) Royalties
Virtually all of the royalty arrangements give
rise to obligations as we produce gold. In the
event that we do not produce gold at our mining
properties, we
|
|
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BARRICK YEAREND 2004
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26 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
have no payment obligation to the royalty
holders. The amounts disclosed are based on
expected future gold production, using a $425
gold price assumption. The most significant
royalty agreements are disclosed in note 6 to our
Financial Statements.
(4) Power
contracts
We enter into contracts to purchase power at
each of our operating mines. These contracts
provide for fixed prices, which, in certain
circumstances, are adjusted for inflation. Some
agreements obligate us to purchase fixed
quantities per hour, seven days a week, while
others are based on a percentage of actual
consumption. These contracts extend through
various dates in 2005 to 2009.
In addition to the purchase obligations set out
in the table, we purchase about 1 billion
kilowatt-hours annually at market rates. Under
the terms of the Goldstrike Power contract, we
purchase power based on actual consumption; this
contract has an exit fee that we will pay when we
commence commercial operation of our Nevada Power
Plant and leave the utility.
(5) Capital commitments
Purchase obligations for capital expenditures
include only those items where binding
commitments have been entered into. Commitments
at the end of 2004 mainly related to construction
at our development projects and also the power
plant in Nevada.
Capital expenditures not yet committed
We expect to incur about $2.5 billion to complete
the development/construction of our present
development projects over the next five years
(Veladero, Lagunas Norte, Tulawaka, Cowal,
Pascua-Lama and East Archimedes) and the Nevada
Power Plant, as well as an average of
approximately $175 million per year in sustaining
capital at our producing mines over the same time
period. A total of $322 million of these amounts
had been committed at the end of 2004, with the
remainder not yet committed.
Payments to maintain land tenure and mineral
property rights
In the normal course of business, we are
required to make annual payments to maintain
title to certain of our properties and to
maintain our rights to mine gold at certain of
our properties. If we choose to abandon a
property or discontinue mining operations, the
payments relating to that property can be
suspended, resulting in our rights to the
property lapsing. The validity of mining claims
can be uncertain and may be contested. Although we
have attempted to acquire satisfactory title to
our properties, some risk exists that some
titles, particularly title to undeveloped
properties, may be defective.
Contingencies - Litigation
We are currently subject to various litigation as
disclosed in note 23 to the Financial Statements,
and we may be involved in disputes with other
parties in the future that may result in
litigation. If we are unable to resolve these
disputes favorably, it may have a material
adverse impact on our financial condition, cash
flow and results of operations.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND
ESTIMATES
Management has discussed the development and
selection of our critical accounting estimates
with the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors, and the Audit Committee has reviewed
the disclosure relating to such estimates in
conjunction with its review of this MD&A. The
accounting policies and methods we utilize
determine how we report our financial condition
and results of operations, and they may require
management to make estimates or rely on
assumptions about matters that are inherently
uncertain.
Our financial condition and results of
operations are reported using accounting
policies and methods prescribed by Canadian
GAAP. In certain cases, Canadian GAAP allows
accounting policies and methods to be selected
from two or more alternatives, any of which
might be reasonable yet result in our reporting
materially different amounts. Management exercises judgment in selecting and
applying our accounting policies and methods to
ensure that, while Canadian GAAP compliant, they
reflect our judgment of an appropriate manner in
which to record and report our financial
condition and results of operations.
Accounting Policy Changes
In first quarter 2004, we adopted several new
accounting standards as disclosed in note 3 to
the interim financial statements.
CICA 3110, Asset Retirement Obligations
We adopted CICA 3110 in first quarter 2004, and
changed our accounting policy for recording
obligations relating to the retirement of
long-lived assets. CICA 3110 requires
retroactive adoption, and we restated
comparative amounts for the effects of adoption.
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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27 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
CICA 3110 applies to legal obligations
associated with the retirement of long-lived
assets that result from the acquisition,
construction, development and/or the normal
operation of a long-lived asset. Under CICA 3110,
we record the fair value of a liability for an
asset retirement obligation in the period in
which it is incurred. Over time, the liability is
increased to reflect an interest element
(accretion) considered in its initial measurement
at fair value, and the capitalized cost is
amortized over the useful life of the related
asset. Upon settlement of the liability, we will
record a gain or loss if the actual cost incurred
is different than the liability recorded.
The measurement basis for asset retirement
obligations under CICA 3110 is fair value, as
opposed to the previous accounting policy, which
was to accrue the total expected cost of these
obligations over the duration of our mine lives.
The impact of this change in measurement basis
was to increase the recorded amounts of asset
retirement obligations by $104 million. The
unamortized amount of the corresponding increase
in property, plant and equipment was $36 million,
with a further $50 million (net of tax) of
related amortization/ accretion expense through
December 31, 2003 that was recorded as an
adjustment to retained earnings on January 1,
2004. Compared to the previous accounting policy,
the retroactive adoption of CICA 3110 caused a
$12 million (net of tax) decrease in net income
in the year ended December 31, 2004 (2003 -
$17). The adoption of CICA 3110 had no effect on
the consolidated statement of cash flows.
CICA 3870, Stock-Based Compensation and other
Stock-Based Payments
We adopted CICA 3870 in first quarter 2004. CICA
3870 requires us to recognize in income a
compensation expense for all employee stock-based
awards, using the fair value method of
accounting. The fair value of each employee stock
option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using a
Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
We elected to adopt CICA 3870 retroactively with
restatement of prior periods to include an
expense of the type that was previously included
under the prior pro forma note disclosure. The
impact of adopting CICA 3870 was to record a
cumulative amount of stock option expense of $14
million through December 31, 2003 for stock
options granted on or after January 1, 2002.
This method of adopting CICA 3870 excludes
options granted prior to January 1, 2002 from
its scope. The impact of adopting CICA 3870 was
a $21 million decrease in net income in for the year ended December 31,
2004 (2003 - $12 million decrease, 2002 $2
million decrease). The adoption of CICA 3870 had
no effect on the consolidated statement of cash
flows.
CICA 3870 would also have permitted prospective
application if we had adopted it for our 2003
fiscal year. Because we chose to adopt CICA 3870
beginning in fiscal 2004, we were not allowed to
choose this alternative. If we had elected to
adopt 3870 in fiscal 2003, and we had chosen
prospective application, we would have applied
the principles of CICA 3870 to stock options
granted on or after January 1, 2003. The impact
of this method of adoption would have been to
exclude stock options granted in fiscal 2002 from
the scope of CICA 3870. Amounts recorded for
stock option expense in the year ended December
31, 2004, would have been $10 million lower than
under the actual method we used for adoption of
CICA 3870 (2003 - $10 million lower).
CICA Accounting Guideline 13, Hedging
Relationships (AcG-13) and Emerging Issues
Committee Abstract 128, Accounting for Trading,
Speculative on Non-Hedging Derivative Financial
Instruments (EIC - 128)
We adopted AcG-13 and EIC-128 in first quarter
2004. These accounting standards include in their
scope our interest rate contracts, currency
contracts, gold lease rate swaps, commodity
options and fuel contracts, which are all
disclosed in note 17 to the Financial Statements.
Our gold and silver sales contracts are not
included in the scope of these pronouncements
because the contracts are expected to be settled
through physical delivery of gold and silver.
AcG-13 sets out the criteria that must be met in
order to apply hedge accounting for derivatives
(and is based on many of the principles outlined
in FAS 133, which is the US GAAP pronouncement
relating to derivative instruments and hedging
activities). AcG-13 provides detailed guidance on
the identification, designation, documentation
and effectiveness of hedging relationships, for
purposes of applying hedge accounting. Derivative
instruments that do not qualify for hedge
accounting under AcG - 13, or are not designated
as a hedge, are recorded in the consolidated
balance sheet at fair value as either an asset or liability, with changes in fair value
recorded in earnings.
The adoption of AcG-13 and EIC-128 did not have
any effect on our consolidated financial
statements because prior to adoption of these
new standards, our accounting policy for
derivative instruments was
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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28 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
consistent with the principles of
both pronouncements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Certain accounting estimates have been identified
as being critical to the presentation of our
financial condition and results of operations
because they require management to make
particularly subjective and/or complex judgments
about matters that are inherently uncertain; and
there is a reasonable likelihood that materially
different amounts could be reported under
different conditions or using different
assumptions and estimates. Critical accounting
estimates include:
|
Impairment assessments of goodwill; |
|
Reserve estimates used to measure amortization
of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets; |
|
Stripping ratios used to measure amortization of
capitalized mining costs; |
|
Impairment assessments of long-lived assets
(including intangible assets); |
|
The fair value of asset retirement
obligations; and |
|
The measurement of future income tax assets
and liabilities and assessments of the
amounts of valuation allowances recorded. |
Impairment Assessments of Goodwill
In accounting for the Homestake merger, we
determined that goodwill existed at the date of
acquisition. The allocation to reporting units
was based on estimates of the individual fair
values of those reporting units acquired or
benefiting from synergies arising directly from
the merger. Subsequent to the acquisition, we are
required to test this goodwill annually for
impairment. This impairment assessment is
fundamentally based on updated estimates of the
fair values of those reporting units, which could
be affected by, among other things, changes in
quantities of gold mineral reserves and
resources; changes in the price of gold; changes
in foreign currency exchange rates; changes in
expected future operating costs; and changes in
expected future capital expenditures and mine
closure costs. An adverse change in any one or a
number of these factors could cause us to
recognize an impairment charge relating to
goodwill. In particular if we were unable to
replace or increase gold mineral reserves and
resources at the mines where we have allocated
goodwill, then we would expect the value of
goodwill to be depleted over time as we approach
the end of the mine life.
In 2004, on finalization of the annual goodwill
impairment test, we recorded an impairment
charge of $184 million, of which $120 million relates
to the Cowal project $28 million relates to
Kalgoorlie and $36 million relates to Hemlo.
These impairment were mainly caused by the
continued strengthening of the A$ and C$ against
the US dollar, as well as revisions to estimates
of future capital expenditures and production
costs due to the impact of inflationary cost
pressures.
Reserve Estimates Used to Measure Amortization of
Property, Plant and Equipment
We record amortization expense based on the
estimated useful economic lives of long-lived
assets. The estimate that most significantly
affects the measurement of amortization is
quantities of proven and probable gold reserves,
because we amortize a large portion of property,
plant and equipment using the units-of-production
method. Reserves are estimated in accordance with
the principles in National Instrument 43-101. The
estimation of quantities of gold reserves is
complex, requiring significant subjective
assumptions that arise from the evaluation of
geological, geophysical, engineering and economic
data for a given ore body. This data could change
over time as a result of numerous factors,
including new information gained from development
activities,evolving production history and a
reassessment of the viability of production under
different economic conditions. Changes in data
and/or assumptions could cause reserve estimates
to substantially change from period to period.
Because mineral reserves are estimates, there is
a risk that actual gold production could differ
from expected gold production from our reserves.
Factors that could cause actual gold production
to differ include adverse changes in gold or
silver prices, which could make the reserve
uneconomic to mine; and variations in actual ore
grade and gold and silver recovery rates from
estimates.
A key trend that could reasonably impact reserve
estimates is rising market gold prices. As market
gold prices rise, the gold price assumption used
in reserve estimation also rises. This assumption
is closely related to the trailing three-year
average market price. As this assumption rises,
this could result in an upward revision to
reserve estimates as material not previously
classified as a reserve becomes economic at
higher gold prices. Changes in reserve estimates
are generally calculated at the end of each year
and cause amortization expense to increase or
decrease prospectively.
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BARRICK
YEAR-END 2004
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29 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
In general, amortization expense is more
significantly impacted by changes in reserve
estimates at underground mines than open-pit
mines due to the following factors:
|
Underground development costs incurred to
access ore at underground mines are
significant and amortized using the units-of-production
method; and |
|
|
Reserves at underground mines are often more
sensitive to gold price assumptions and
changes in production costs. Production
costs at underground mines are impacted by
factors such as dilution, which can
significantly impact mining and processing
costs per ounce. |
The mines where amortization expense is most
sensitive to changes in reserve estimates are:
Pierina, Goldstrike Underground, Eskay Creek and
Bulyanhulu. These mines have significant carrying
amounts of property, plant and equipment that are
amortized using the units-of-production method
and make up a significant proportion of property,
plant and equipment at our operating mines.
Impact of Historic Changes in Reserve Estimates
on Amortization
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For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
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2003 |
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($ millions, |
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except reserves |
|
Reserves |
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Amortization |
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|
Reserves |
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|
Amortization |
|
in millions of |
|
increase |
|
|
increase |
|
|
increase |
|
|
increase |
|
contained oz) |
|
(decrease)1 |
|
|
(decrease) |
|
|
(decrease)1 |
|
|
(decrease) |
|
Goldstrike |
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|
|
|
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|
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Underground |
|
|
0.2 |
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|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
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|
$ |
(5 |
) |
Open Pit |
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1.5 |
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(6 |
) |
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1.3 |
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(4 |
) |
Plutonic |
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0.5 |
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(2 |
) |
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1.3 |
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(5 |
) |
Eskay Creek |
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(0.1 |
) |
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4 |
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Kalgoorlie |
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0.9 |
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(2 |
) |
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Pierina |
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0.3 |
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(5 |
) |
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1 |
|
Each year we updated our
reserve estimates as at the end of the year
as part of our normal business cycle.
Reserve changes presented were calculated
at the beginning of the applicable fiscal
year and are in millions of contained
ounces. |
Stripping Ratios Used to Measure
Amortization of Capitalized Mining Costs
Amortization of capitalized mining costs is
recorded in the cost of inventory produced using
a stripping ratio. The stripping ratio is
calculated as the total tons of ore and waste
that must be mined compared to recoverable
proven and probable gold reserves.
Both reserve estimates and the estimated tons of
ore and waste that must be mined to produce
reserves are estimates that are highly
uncertain. The assumptions and uncertainty
relating to reserve estimates are described on
page 33 under Reserve
Estimates Used to Measure Amortization of
Property, Plant and Equipment. The estimated
tons of ore and waste that must be mined to
produce reserves are calculated based on a mine
plan that contemplates a design for the open pit
relating to the mining of reserves. As reserve
estimates change, the design of the open pit also
changes, and both of these factors impact the
stripping ratio.
Changes in this ratio affect the amortization of
capitalized mining costs to inventory, and
ultimately
cost of sales when the inventory is sold. In
general, stripping ratios are higher at open-pit
mines where the ore body is deep below the
surface of the earth.
Impact of Historic Changes in Stripping Ratios
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Amortization increase |
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Stripping Ratio used in |
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(decrease)1 |
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($ millions, except ratios) |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
|
Goldstrike |
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Open Pit |
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127:1 |
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109:1 |
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112:1 |
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|
$ |
5 |
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$ |
(1 |
) |
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$ |
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Pierina |
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|
89:1 |
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60:1 |
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48:1 |
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20 |
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7 |
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1 |
|
Impact of the year on year
change in the stripping ratio used to
amortize capitalized mining costs. |
Stripping ratios are updated annually at the
same time as reserve estimates are updated. At
the end of 2004, the stripping ratios for
Goldstrike Open Pit and Pierina were updated to
reflect the updated reserves at the end of 2004.
The amount presented represents the estimated
impact on annual amortization caused by these
changes, based on production levels and sales
volumes in 2004.
Impairment Assessments of Operating Mines,
Development Projects and Exploration Stage
Properties
We review and test the carrying amounts of assets
when events or changes in circumstances suggest
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
We group assets at the lowest level for which
identifiable cash flows are largely independent
of the cash flows of other assets and
liabilities. For operating mines and development
projects, all assets are included in one group.
If there are indications that an impairment may
have occurred, we prepare estimates of expected
future cash flows for each group of assets.
Expected future cash flows are based on a
probability-weighted approach applied to
potential outcomes.
Estimates of expected future cash flow reflect:
|
Estimated sales proceeds from the production and
sale of recoverable ounces of gold contained in proven and probable reserves; |
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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30 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
|
Expected future commodity prices and
currency exchange rates (considering historical
and current prices, price trends and related
factors).
In impairment assessments conducted in 2004 we used an expected future market gold price of
$400 per ounce, and an expected future market US$:A$ exchange rate of $0.70 and US$:C$ exchange
rate of $0.82;
|
|
|
Expected future operating costs and capital expenditures to produce proven and
probable gold reserves based on mine plans that assume current plant capacity, but exclude the
impact of inflation; |
|
Expected cash flows associated with value beyond proven and probable
reserves, which includes the expected cash outflows required to develop and extract the value
beyond proven and probable reserves; and |
|
Environmental remediation costs excluded from the
measurement of asset retirement obligations. |
We record a reduction of a group of assets to
fair value as a charge to earnings if expected
future cash flows are less than the carrying
amount. We estimated fair value by discounting
the expected future cash
flows using a discount factor that reflects the
risk-150;free rate of interest for a term consistent
with the period of expected cash flows.
Expected future cash flows are inherently
uncertain, and could materially change over
time. They are significantly affected by reserve
estimates, together with economic factors such
as gold and silver prices, and currency exchange
rates, estimates of costs to produce reserves
and future sustaining capital. The assessment
and measurement of impairment excludes the
impact of derivatives designated in a cash flow
hedge relationship for future cash flows arising
from operating mines and development projects.
Because of the significant capital investment
that is required at many mines, if an impairment
occurs, it could materially impact earnings. Due
to the long-life nature of many mines, the
difference between total estimated undiscounted
net cash flows and fair value can be substantial.
An impairment is generally only recorded when the
carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds the
total estimated undiscounted net cash flows.
Therefore, although the value of a mine may
decline gradually over multiple reporting
periods, the application of impairment accounting
rules could lead to recognition of the full
amount of the decline in value in one period. Due
to the highly uncertain nature of future cash
flows, the
determination of when to record an impairment
charge can be very subjective. Management makes
this determination using available evidence
taking into account current expectations for
each mining property.
For acquired exploration-stage properties, the
purchase price is capitalized, but
post-acquisition exploration expenditures are
expensed. The future economic viability of
exploration stage properties largely depends upon
the outcome of exploration activity, which can
take a number of years to complete for large
properties. Management monitors the results of
exploration activity over time to assess whether
an impairment may have occurred. The measurement
of any impairment is made more difficult because
there is not an active market for exploration
properties, and because it is not possible to use
discounted cash flow techniques due to the very
limited information that is available to
accurately model future cash flows. In general,
if an impairment occurs at an exploration stage
property, it would probably have minimal value
and most of the acquisition cost may have to be
written down.
Impairment charges are recorded in other
income/expense and impact earnings in the year
they are recorded. Prospectively, the impairment
could also impact the calculation of amortization
of an asset. In fourth quarter 2004, we performed
detailed impairment assessments for three groups
of assets: the Eskay Creek mine in North America;
various exploration-stage properties and
Australia; and the Cowal mine in Australia.
For the Eskay Creek mine, the requirement to
complete an impairment test was due to the
following combination of factors: downward
revisions to reserves in 2004; the continued
weakening of the US dollar that impacts Canadian
dollar operating costs measured at market rates;
and upward revisions in asset retirement
obligations at the end of 2004. On completion of
this test, we concluded that the mine was
impaired at the end of 2004, and we recorded a
pre-tax impairment charge of $56 million.
For the Cowal development project, an impairment
test was completed following upward revisions to
estimated capital and operating costs for the
project; and the continued weakening of the US
dollar that impacts the amounts reported in US
dollars for Australian dollar expenditures,
measured at market prices. On completion of this
test we concluded that
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
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31 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
the mine was impaired at the end of 2004, and
we recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $211
million.
We completed these impairment tests using a $400
average future gold price assumption. If a
significant adverse change in the market gold
price occurred that caused us to revise this
price assumption downwards, the amount by which
the Eskay Creek and Cowal mines are impaired
could increase, subject to the effect of changes
in other factors and assumptions. The revised
gold price assumption would have no impact on
the Australian exploration-stage properties
because the properties were fully written down
at the end of 2004.
Fair Value of Asset Retirement Obligations (AROs)
AROs arise from the acquisition, development,
construction and normal operation of mining
property, plant and equipment, due to government
controls and regulations that protect the
environment on the closure and reclamation of
mining properties. We record the fair value of an
ARO in our Financial Statements when it is
incurred and capitalize this amount as an
increase in the carrying amount of the related
asset. At operating mines, the effect is recorded
as an adjustment to the corresponding asset
carrying amount and results in a prospective
increase or decrease in amortization expense. At
closed mines, the adjustment is charged directly
to earnings.
The fair values of AROs are measured by
discounting the expected cash flows using a
discount factor that reflects the risk-free rate
of interest. We prepare estimates of the timing
and amounts of expected cash flows when an ARO is
incurred, which are updated to reflect changes in
facts and circumstances, or if we are required to
submit updated mine closure plans to regulatory
authorities. In the future, changes in
regulations or laws or enforcement could
adversely affect our operations; and any
instances of noncompliance with laws or
regulations that result in fines or injunctions
or delays in projects, or any
unforeseen environmental contamination at, or
related to, our mining properties could result in
us suffering significant costs. We mitigate these
risks through environmental and health and safety
programs under which we monitor compliance with
laws and regulations and take steps to reduce the
risk of environmental contamination occurring. We
maintain insurance for some environmental risks,
however, for some risks coverage cannot be
purchased at a reasonable cost. Our coverage may
not provide full recovery for all possible causes
of
loss. The principal factors that can cause
expected cash flows to change are: the
construction of new processing facilities;
changes in the quantities of material in
reserves and a corresponding change in the life
of mine plan; changing ore characteristics that
ultimately impact the environment; changes in
water quality that impact the extent of water
treatment required; and changes in laws and
regulations governing the protection of the
environment. In general, as the end of the mine
life becomes nearer, the reliability of expected
cash flows increases, but earlier in the mine
life, the estimation of an ARO is inherently
more subjective. Significant judgments and
estimates are made when estimating the fair
value of AROs. Expected cash flows relating to
AROs could occur over periods up to 40 years and
the assessment of the extent of environmental
remediation work is highly subjective.
Considering all of these factors, the fair value
of AROs can materially change over time.
In 2004, we recorded charges in AROs totaling
$54 million, of which $32 million was recorded
as an adjustment to the corresponding asset and
$22 million was recorded as a charge to
earnings. The $22 million charge to earnings
mainly reflects increases in the expected cost
of water treatment at certain closed mines.
|
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|
|
|
AROs at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
|
|
|
Operating mines |
|
$ |
196 |
|
Closed mines |
|
|
165 |
|
Development projects |
|
|
14 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
375 |
|
At our operating mines, it is reasonably possible
that circumstances could arise by the end of the
mine life that will require material revisions to
AROs. In particular, the extent of water
treatment can have a material effect on the fair
value of AROs, and the expected water quality at
the end of the mine life, which is the primary
driver of the extent of water treatment, can
change significantly. We periodically prepare
updated studies for certain mines, following
which it may be necessary to adjust the fair
value of AROs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
At one closed mine, the principal
uncertainty that could impact the fair value of
an ARO is the manner in which a tailings
facility will need to be remediated. In
measuring the ARO, we have concluded that there
are two possible methods that could be used. We
have recorded the ARO using the more costly
method, which we believe to be the most
probable, but it is reasonably possible that a
less costly method may ultimately prove to be
technically feasible, in which case the ARO may
decrease and any revision to the ARO would be
recorded in earnings in the period of change.
The period of time over which we have assumed
that water quality monitoring and treatment will
be required also have a significant impact on
AROs at closed mines. The amount of AROs recorded
reflects the expected cost taking into account
the probability of particular scenarios. The
difference between the upper end of the range of
these assumptions and the lower end of the range
is significant, and consequently changes in these
assumptions could have a material effect on the
fair value of AROs and future earnings in a
period of change.
Future Tax Assets and
Liabilities
Measurement of Timing Differences
We are periodically required to estimate the
tax basis of assets and liabilities. Where
applicable tax laws and regulations are either
unclear or subject to varying interpretations, it
is possible that changes in these estimates could
occur that materially affect the amounts of
future income tax assets and liabilities recorded
in our Financial Statements. Changes in future
tax assets and liabilities generally have a
direct impact on earnings in the period of
changes. The most significant such estimate is
the tax basis of certain Australian assets
following elections in 2004 under new tax regimes
in Australia. These elections resulted in the
revaluation of certain assets in Australia for
income tax purposes. Part of the revalued tax
basis of these assets was estimated based on a
valuation completed for tax purposes. This
valuation is under review by the Australian Tax
Office (ATO) and the amount finally accepted by
the ATO may differ from the assumption used to
measure future tax balances at the end of 2004.
Valuation
Allowances
Each period, we evaluate the likelihood of
whether some portion or all of each future tax
asset will not be realized. This evaluation is
based on historic and future expected levels of
taxable income, the pattern and timing of
reversals of taxable temporary timing
differences that give rise to future tax
liabilities, and tax planning initiatives.
Levels of future taxable income are affected by,
among other things, market
gold prices, production costs, quantities of
proven and probable gold reserves, interest
rates and foreign currency exchange rates. If we
determine that it is more likely than not (a
likelihood of more than 50%) that all or some
portion of a future tax asset will not be
realized, then we record a valuation allowance
against the amount we do not expect to realize.
Changes in valuation allowances are recorded as
either a component of income tax expense or
recovery for each period or an adjustment to
goodwill if the valuation allowances were
originally recorded in acquired companies at the
date of acquisition. The most significant recent
trend impacting expected levels of future
taxable income and valuation allowances has been
rising gold prices. A continuation of this trend
could lead to the release of some of the
valuation allowances recorded, with a
corresponding effect on either earnings or
goodwill in the period of release.
A further continuation of the recent trend of
rising gold prices could lead to the release of
some portion or all of the valuation allowances
in the United States.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowances at December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions) |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
United States |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
|
|
Chile |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
Argentina |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
Canada |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
Tanzania |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
Australia |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
392 |
|
|
|
$ |
389 |
|
|
|
United States: most of the valuation
allowances relate to the full amount of
Alternative Minimum Tax credits, which have an
unlimited carry-forward period. Increasing levels
of future taxable income due to gold selling
prices and other factors and circumstances may
result in an adjustment to these valuation
allowances.
Chile and Argentina: valuation allowances relate
to the full amount of tax assets in subsidiaries
that do not have any present sources of income.
In the event that these subsidiaries have sources
of income in the future, we may release some or
all of the allowances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Canada: substantially all of the valuation
allowances relate to capital losses that will
only be utilized if any capital gains arise.
Tanzania: considering the local fiscal regime
applicable to mining companies and expected
levels of future taxable income from the
Bulyanhulu mine, a valuation allowance exists
against a portion of the
future tax assets. If we conclude that expected
levels of future taxable income from Bulyanhulu
will be higher, we may release some or all of
the valuation allowance.
NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE MEASURES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except per ounce information) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Total cash
costs - per Canadian GAAP1 |
|
$ |
1,064 |
|
|
$ |
1,068 |
|
Accretion expense and reclamation costs
at the operating mines |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
Total cash
costs - per Gold
Institute Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
1,046 |
|
|
$ |
1,053 |
|
Ounces sold (thousands) |
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
Total cash
costs per ounce - per Canadian
GAAP (dollars)2 |
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
Total cash
costs - per Gold Institute
Production Cost Standard (dollars)2 |
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
1 |
Equal to cost of sales and
other operating expenses less accretion
expense and reclamation costs at
non-operating mines. |
|
2 |
Per ounce weighted average. |
We have included total cash costs per ounce
data because these statistics are a key
performance measure that management uses to
monitor performance. We use these statistics to
assess how well our producing mines are
performing compared to plan and also to assess
the overall effectiveness and efficiency of our
mining operations. We believe that the inclusion
of these statistics in MD&A helps an investor to
assess performance through the eyes of
management. We understand that certain
investors also use these statistics to assess our
performance. The inclusion of total cash costs
per ounce statistics enables investors to better
understand year on year changes in production
costs, which in turn affect profitability and the
ability to generate operating cash flow for use
in investing and other activities. We report
total cash costs per ounce data calculated in
accordance with The Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (the Standard). Adoption of the
Standard is voluntary, but we understand that
most senior gold producers follow the Standard
when reporting cash cost per ounce data. The data
does not have a meaning prescribed by Canadian
GAAP and therefore amounts presented may not be
comparable to data presented by gold
producers who do not follow the Standard. Total
cash costs per ounce are derived from amounts
included in the Statements of Income and mine
site operating
costs such as mining, processing, administration,
royalties and production taxes, but exclude
amortization, reclamation costs, financing costs,
and capital, development and exploration costs. A
Canadian GAAP measure of costs per ounce has also
been presented as required by securities
regulations that govern non-GAAP performance
measures. Commentary within this Managements
Discussion and Analysis is focused on the total
cash costs measure as defined by the Standard.
The data is intended to provide additional
information and should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for measures of
performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The
measures are not necessarily indicative of
operating profit or cash flow from operations as
determined under GAAP. As can be seen from the
table on page 38 reconciling the GAAP and
non - GAAP measures, the GAAP and non-GAAP measures
are not significantly different.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ON FORWARD-LOOKING
INFORMATION
Certain information contained or incorporated
by reference in this Annual Report 2004,
including any information as to our future
financial or operating performance, constitutes
forward-looking statements. All statements,
other than statements of historical fact, are
forward-looking statements. The words believe,
expect, anticipate, contemplate, target,
plan, intends, continue, budget,
estimate, may, will, schedule and similar
expressions identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based
upon a number of estimates and assumptions that,
while considered reasonable by us, are inherently
subject to significant business, economic and
competitive uncertainties and contingencies.
Known and unknown factors could cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected
in the forward-looking statements. Such factors
include, but are not limited to: fluctuations in
the currency markets (such as the Canadian and
Australian dollars versus the U.S. dollar);
fluctuations in the spot and forward price of
gold or certain other commodities (such as
silver, copper, diesel fuel and electricity);
changes in U.S. dollar interest rates or gold
lease rates that could impact the mark to market
value of outstanding derivative instruments and
ongoing payments/receipts under interest rate
swaps and variable rate debt obligations; risks
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
arising from holding derivative instruments
(such as credit risk, market liquidity risk and
mark to market risk); changes in national and
local government legislation, taxation,
controls, regulations and political or economic
developments in Canada, the United States,
Australia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Tanzania,
Russia or Barbados or other countries in which
we do
or may carry on business in the future; business
opportunities that may be presented to, or
pursued by, us; our ability to successfully
integrate acquisitions; operating or technical
difficulties in connection with mining or
development activities; the speculative nature
of gold exploration and development, including
the risks of obtaining necessary licenses and
permits; diminishing quantities or grades of
reserves; adverse changes in our credit rating;
and contests over title to properties,
particularly title to undeveloped properties. In
addition, there are risks and hazards associated
with the business of gold exploration,
development and mining, including environmental
hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or
unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins,
flooding and gold
bullion losses (and the risk of inadequate
insurance, or inability to obtain insurance, to
cover these risks). Many of these uncertainties
and contingencies can affect our actual results
and could cause actual results to differ
materially from those expressed or implied in
any forward-looking statements made by, or on
behalf of, us. Readers are cautioned that
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of
future performance. All of the forward-looking
statements made in this Annual Report 2004 are
qualified by these cautionary statements.
Specific reference is made to Barricks most
recent Form 40-F/Annual Information Form on file
with the US Securities and Exchange Commission
and Canadian provincial securities regulatory
authorities for a discussion of some of the
factors underlying forward-looking statements.
We disclaim any intention or obligation to
update or revise any forward-looking statements
whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK
YEAR-END 2004
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Reconciliation of Total Cash Costs Per Ounce to Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goldstrike - |
|
|
Goldstrike - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Open Pit |
|
|
Underground |
|
|
Eskay Creek2 |
|
|
Round Mountain |
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production costs -
per Canadian GAAP1 |
|
$ |
335.7 |
|
|
$ |
379.8 |
|
|
$ |
141.7 |
|
|
$ |
152.7 |
|
|
$ |
9.5 |
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
$ |
85.8 |
|
|
$ |
68.6 |
|
Accretion expense and reclamation
costs at operating mines |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
Total cash production costs per Gold
Institute Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
334.0 |
|
|
$ |
378.1 |
|
|
$ |
141.0 |
|
|
$ |
152.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
18.3 |
|
|
$ |
84.1 |
|
|
$ |
67.0 |
|
|
Ounces sold (thousands) |
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
|
1,625 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold per Canadian GAAP (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
$ |
254 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
229 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold -
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)4 |
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hemlo |
|
|
Holt-McDermott |
|
|
Marigold |
|
|
Total North America |
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production costs -
per Canadian GAAP1 |
|
$ |
58.0 |
|
|
$ |
60.5 |
|
|
$ |
12.3 |
|
|
$ |
20.9 |
|
|
$ |
9.1 |
|
|
$ |
8.1 |
|
|
$ |
652.1 |
|
|
$ |
709.2 |
|
Accretion expense and reclamation
costs at operating mines |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
Total cash production costs per Gold
Institute Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
57.4 |
|
|
$ |
60.2 |
|
|
$ |
12.0 |
|
|
$ |
20.8 |
|
|
$ |
9.0 |
|
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
|
$ |
646.5 |
|
|
$ |
704.5 |
|
|
Ounces sold (thousands) |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
2,918 |
|
|
|
3,358 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Canadian GAAP (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
243 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold -
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)4 |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
Total South America |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
Darlot |
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production costs -
per Canadian GAAP1 |
|
$ |
71.8 |
|
|
$ |
78.7 |
|
|
$ |
71.8 |
|
|
$ |
78.7 |
|
|
$ |
69.3 |
|
|
$ |
62.6 |
|
|
$ |
30.0 |
|
|
$ |
25.4 |
|
Accretion expense and reclamation
costs at operating mines |
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
Total cash production costs per Gold
Institute Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
68.7 |
|
|
$ |
75.7 |
|
|
$ |
68.7 |
|
|
$ |
75.7 |
|
|
$ |
69.1 |
|
|
$ |
62.4 |
|
|
$ |
29.9 |
|
|
$ |
25.3 |
|
|
Ounces sold (thousands) |
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Canadian GAAP (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold -
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)4 |
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
1 |
|
Represents cost of sales and other operating costs (excluding amortization and accretion
expense and reclamation costs for non-operating mines). |
|
2 |
|
Eskay Creeks total cash costs in 2004 are impacted by higher silver prices which the
Company treats as a by-product. Total cash costs on a co-product basis are: 2004 - gold $202
per ounce, silver $3.36 per ounce (2003 - gold $175 per ounce, silver $2.37 per ounce). |
|
3 |
|
Represents total cash production costs per US GAAP divided by ounces sold. |
|
4 |
|
Represents total cash production costs per Gold Institute Production Cost Standard
divided by ounces sold. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
36
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lawlers |
|
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
Total Australia/Africa |
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Total cash production costs -
per Canadian GAAP1 |
|
$ |
28.3 |
|
|
$ |
23.8 |
|
|
$ |
109.2 |
|
|
$ |
88.4 |
|
|
$ |
103.1 |
|
|
$ |
77.1 |
|
|
$ |
339.9 |
|
|
$ |
277.3 |
|
Accretion expense and reclamation
costs at operating mines |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
(7.4 |
) |
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
Total cash production costs per Gold
Institute Production Cost Standard |
|
$ |
28.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.7 |
|
|
$ |
107.0 |
|
|
$ |
86.6 |
|
|
$ |
95.7 |
|
|
$ |
73.0 |
|
|
$ |
329.9 |
|
|
$ |
271.0 |
|
|
Ounces sold (thousands) |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
1,285 |
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold
per Canadian GAAP (dollars)3 |
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
236 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
$ |
260 |
|
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
Total cash costs per ounce sold -
per Gold Institute Production
Cost Standard (dollars)4 |
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
283 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Represents cost of sales and other operating costs (excluding amortization and accretion
expense and reclamation costs for non-operating mines). |
|
2 |
|
Represents total cash production costs per US GAAP divided by ounces sold. |
|
3 |
|
Represents total cash production costs per Gold Institute Production Cost Standard divided by
ounces sold. |
Reconciliation of Amortization Costs per Ounce to Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Amortization expense per consolidated financial statements |
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
|
$ |
491 |
|
Amortization expense recorded on property, plant and equipment
not at operating mine sites |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
Amortization expense for per ounce calculation |
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
$ |
491 |
|
|
$ |
465 |
|
|
Ounces sold (thousands) |
|
|
4,936 |
|
|
|
5,554 |
|
|
|
5,805 |
|
|
Amortization per ounce (dollars) |
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
37
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS
AUTOCLAVE: Oxidation process in which high
temperatures and pressures are applied to
convert refractory sulphide mineralization into
amenable oxide ore.
BACKFILL: Primarily waste sand or rock used to
support the roof or walls after removal of ore
from a stope.
BY-PRODUCT: A secondary metal or mineral
product recovered in the milling process such
as copper and silver.
CONCENTRATE: A very fine, powder-like product
containing the valuable ore mineral from which
most of the waste mineral has been eliminated.
CONTAINED OUNCES: Represents ounces in the
ground before reduction of ounces not able to be
recovered by the applicable metallurgical
process.
CONTANGO: The positive difference between the
spot market gold price and the forward market
gold price. It is often expressed as an interest
rate quoted with reference to the difference
between inter-bank deposit rates and gold lease
rates.
DEVELOPMENT: Work carried out for the purpose of
opening up a mineral deposit. In an underground
mine this includes shaft sinking, crosscutting,
drifting and raising. In an open pit mine,
development includes the removal of overburden.
DILUTION: The effect of waste or low-grade ore
which is unavoidably included in the mined
ore, lowering the recovered grade.
DORÉ: Unrefined gold and silver bullion bars
usually consisting of approximately 90
percent precious metals that will be further
refined to almost pure metal.
EXPLORATION: Prospecting, sampling, mapping,
diamond-drilling and other work involved in
searching for ore.
GRADE: The amount of metal in each ton of ore,
expressed as troy ounces per ton or grams per
tonne for precious metals and as a percentage
for most other metals.
Cut-off grade: the minimum metal grade at which
an orebody can be economically mined (used in
the calculation of ore reserves).
Mill-head grade: metal content of mined ore
going into a mill for processing.
Recovered grade: actual metal content of ore
determined after processing.
Reserve grade: estimated metal content of an
orebody, based on reserve calculations.
HEAP LEACHING: A process whereby gold is
extracted by heaping broken ore on sloping
impermeable pads and continually applying to the
heaps a weak cyanide solution which dissolves
the contained gold. The gold-laden solution is
then collected for gold recovery.
HEAP LEACH PAD: A large impermeable foundation
or pad used as a base for ore during heap
leaching.
LIBOR: The London Inter-Bank Offered Rate for deposits.
MILL: A processing facility where ore is
finely ground and thereafter undergoes
physical or chemical treatment to extract the
valuable metals.
MINERAL RESERVE: See page 79 of the Annual
Report Gold Mineral Reserves and Mineral
Resources.
MINERAL RESOURCE: See page 81 of the Annual
Report Gold Mineral Reserves and Mineral
Resources.
MINING CLAIM: That portion of applicable
mineral lands that a party has staked or
marked out in accordance with applicable
mining laws to acquire the right to explore
for and exploit the minerals under the
surface.
MINING RATE: Tons of ore mined per day or even
specified time period.
MINING SEQUENCE: Sequence by which ore is
extracted from the mine is based on the mine
plan.
OPEN PIT: A mine where the minerals are mined
entirely from the surface.
ORE: Rock, generally containing metallic or
non-metallic minerals, which can be mined and
processed at a profit.
OREBODY: A sufficiently large amount of ore
that can be mined economically.
OUNCES: Troy ounces of a fineness of 999.9
parts per 1,000 parts.
RECLAMATION: The process by which lands
disturbed as a result of mining activity are
modified to support beneficial land use.
Reclamation activity may include the removal of
buildings, equipment, machinery and other
physical remnants of mining, closure of
tailings storage facilities, leach pads and
other mine features, and contouring, covering
and re-vegetation of waste rock and other
disturbed areas.
RECLAMATION AND CLOSURE COSTS: The cost of
reclamation plus other costs, including without
limitation certain personnel costs, insurance,
property holding costs such as taxes, rental
and claim fees, and community programs
associated with closing an operating mine.
RECOVERY RATE: A term used in process metallurgy
to indicate the proportion of valuable material
physically recovered in the processing of ore.
It is generally stated as a percentage of the
material recovered compared to the total
material originally present.
REFINING: The final stage of metal
production in which impurities are removed
from the molten metal.
ROASTING: The treatment of ore by heat and air,
or oxygen enriched air, in order to remove
sulphur, carbon, antimony or arsenic.
STRIPPING: Removal of overburden or waste rock
overlying an ore body in preparation for mining
by open pit methods. Expressed as the total
number of tons mined or to be mined for each
ounce of gold.
TAILINGS: The material that remains after all
economically and technically recoverable
precious metals have been removed from the ore
during processing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
38
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS |
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barrick Gold Corporation |
|
|
For the years ended December 31, |
|
|
(in millions of United States dollars, except per share data, CANADIAN GAAP basis) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gold sales (notes 3 and 4) |
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
$ |
1,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales1 (note 5) |
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
Administration |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Exploration, development and business development |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Other expense (note 6) |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,278 |
|
|
|
|
1,803 |
|
|
|
1,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Interest expense (note 17B) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and other items |
|
|
(336 |
) |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
Income tax recovery (expense) (note 7) |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) for the year |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share data (note 8): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Exclusive of amortization (note 5). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
39
|
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31,
(in millions of United States dollars, CANADIAN GAAP basis) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
Future income taxes (note 19) |
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
Inmet litigation settlement (note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gains on sale of long-lived assets (note 6) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Impairment charge on goodwill (note 14) |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charge on long-lived assets (note 6) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Other items (note 9) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures (note 3) |
|
|
(853 |
) |
|
|
|
(384 |
) |
|
|
(291 |
) |
Sales proceeds |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Investments (note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Sales proceeds |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Proceeds on maturity of term deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(848 |
) |
|
|
|
(396 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Repurchased for cash (note 20A) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt (note 17B) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds |
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Dividends (note 20A) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
Other items |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
469 |
|
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year (note 17A) |
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents at end of year (note 17A) |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
40
|
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barrick Gold Corporation
At December 31,
(in millions of United States dollars, CANADIAN GAAP basis) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents (note 17A) |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
Accounts receivable (note 11) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
Inventories (note 11) |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
|
167 |
|
Other current assets (note 11) |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,854 |
|
|
|
|
1,259 |
|
Investments (note 10) |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
92 |
|
Property, plant and equipment (note 12) |
|
|
4,529 |
|
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
Capitalized mining costs (note 13) |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
Goodwill (note 14) |
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
|
1,081 |
|
Other assets (note 15) |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,834 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
Other current liabilities (note 16) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
|
378 |
|
Long-term debt (note 17B) |
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
|
718 |
|
Other long-term obligations (note 18) |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
434 |
|
Future income tax liabilities (note 19) |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,643 |
|
|
|
|
1,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock (note 20) |
|
|
4,988 |
|
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
|
468 |
|
Contributed surplus |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
5,191 |
|
|
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contingencies and commitments (notes 12D, 17 and 23) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
7,834 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
41
|
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
Barrick Gold Corporation
For the years ended December 31,
(in millions of United States dollars, CANADIAN GAAP basis) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares (number in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As previously reported, at January 1 |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
542 |
|
Change in accounting policy for exchangeable shares (note 2B) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted, at January 1 |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
|
541 |
|
Issued on exercise of stock options (note 21A) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Repurchased (note 20A) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares (amount in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As previously reported, at January 1 |
|
|
4,988 |
|
|
|
|
5,040 |
|
Change in accounting policy for stock options (note 2B and 21A) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in accounting policy for exchangeable shares (note 2B) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted, at January 1 |
|
$ |
4,976 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,027 |
|
Issued on exercise of stock options (note 21A) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
Issued on exercise of exchangeable shares (note 2B) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchased (note 20A) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
Transfer to capital stock on exercise of stock options |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
$ |
4,988 |
|
|
|
$ |
4,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed surplus (amount in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As previously reported, at January 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Change in accounting policy for stock options (note 2B) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted, at January 1 |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Stock option expense (note 21) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
Transfer to capital stock on exercise of stock options |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As previously reported, at January 1 |
|
$ |
532 |
|
|
|
$ |
577 |
|
Change in accounting policy for stock options (note 2B) |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
Change in accounting policy for asset retirement obligations (note 2B and 18A) |
|
$ |
(50 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted, at January 1 |
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
|
117 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
Adjustment on repurchase of common shares (note 20A) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity at December 31 |
|
$ |
5,191 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
42
|
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Barrick Gold Corporation. Tabular dollar
amounts in millions of United States dollars,
unless otherwise shown. References to C$, A$ and
are to Canadian dollars, Australian dollars
and Euros, respectively.
1 > NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Barrick Gold Corporation (Barrick or the
Company) engages in the production and sale of
gold from underground and open-pit mines,
including related activities such as exploration
and mine development. Our operations are mainly
located in North America, South America,
Australia and Africa.
2 > SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A Basis of preparation
These financial statements are prepared under
Canadian generally accepted accounting
principles (Canadian GAAP) in United States
dollars and included in our Proxy Statement that
we file with various Canadian regulatory
authorities. We prepare our primary consolidated
financial statements in United States dollars
and under United States generally accepted
accounting principles (US GAAP). These US GAAP
financial statements are also filed with
Canadian and US regulatory authorities. To
ensure comparability of financial information,
certain prior-year amounts have been
reclassified to conform with the current year
presentation.
Consolidation policy
These financial statements reflect consolidation
of the accounts of Barrick and other entities in
which we have a controlling financial interest.
The usual condition for a controlling financial
interest is ownership of a majority of the
voting interests of an entity. However, a
controlling financial interest may also exist in
entities through arrangements that do not
involve voting interests, where the entities are
variable interest entities (VIEs) under the
principles of AcG-15. Intercompany balances and
transactions are eliminated on consolidation.
A VIE is defined as an entity that by design
either lacks enough equity investment at risk to
permit the entity to finance its activities
without additional subordinated financial
support from other parties; has equity owners
who are unable to make decisions about the
entity; or has equity owners that do not have
the obligation to absorb the entitys expected
losses or the right to receive the entitys
expected
residual returns. VIEs can arise from a
variety of entities or legal structures.
AcG-15 requires a variable interest holder (i.e.
a counterparty to a VIE) to consolidate the VIE
if that party will absorb a majority of the
expected losses of the VIE, receive a majority
of the residual returns of the VIE, or both.
This party is considered the primary beneficiary
of the entity. The determination of whether a
variable interest holder meets the criteria to
be considered the primary beneficiary of a VIE
requires an evaluation of all transactions by
the entity. The foundation for this evaluation
is a calculation prescribed by AcG-15.
We hold our interests in the Round Mountain,
Hemlo, Marigold and Kalgoorlie mines through
unincorporated joint ventures. We use the
proportionate consolidation method to account
for our interests in these unincorporated joint
ventures.
Our 70% interest in the Tulawaka development
project is held through an unincorporated joint
venture. In years prior to 2004 we used the
proportionate consolidation method to account for
our interest. In 2004, we entered into an
agreement to finance the other joint venture
partners share of mine construction costs, which
caused us to reconsider whether this joint
venture is a VIE. We concluded that the joint
venture is in fact a VIE, and that Barrick is the
primary beneficiary. From June 2004 onwards, we
consolidated this joint venture using the
principles of AcG-15. The creditors of this VIE
have no recourse to the general credit of
Barrick.
Foreign currency translation
In 2003, various changes in economic facts and
circumstances led us to conclude that the
functional currency of our Argentinean
operations is the United States dollar rather
than the Argentinean Peso. These changes
included the completion of the Veladero mine
feasibility study, the expected denomination of
selling prices for future gold production and
the occurrence of higher amounts of US dollar
expenditures.
Following this change the functional currency of
all our operations is the US dollar. We
re-measure non-US dollar balances as follows:
Ø |
non-monetary assets and liabilities using
historical rates; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
43
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Ø |
monetary assets and liabilities using
period-end exchange rates; and |
|
Ø |
income and expenses using average exchange rates, except
for expenses related to assets and liabilities
re-measured at historical exchange rates. |
Gains and losses arising from re-measurement
of foreign currency balances and transactions
are recorded in earnings.
Use of estimates
The preparation of these financial statements
requires us to make estimates and assumptions.
The most significant estimates and assumptions
are quantities of proven and probable gold
reserves; expected value of mineral resources
not considered proven and probable reserves;
expected future costs and expenses to produce
proven and probable reserves; expected future
commodity prices and foreign currency exchange
rates; and expected costs to meet asset
retirement obligations. Critical estimates and
assumptions include:
Ø |
decisions as to whether mine development costs should be capitalized or
expensed; |
|
Ø |
assessments of whether groups of long-lived assets or goodwill are impaired and
the fair value of those groups of assets or
goodwill that are the basis for measuring
impairment charges; |
|
Ø |
assessments of our ability to realize the benefits of future income tax
assets; |
|
Ø |
the useful lives of long-lived assets and the measurement of amortization recorded in
earnings; and |
|
Ø |
the fair value of asset retirement obligations. |
We regularly review estimates and assumptions
that affect our financial statements; however,
actual outcomes could differ from estimates and
assumptions.
B Accounting changes
CICA 3110, Asset Retirement Obligations
On January 1, 2004, we retroactively adopted
CICA Handbook Section 3110, Asset Retirement
Obligations (CICA 3110) with restatement of
prior periods to change our accounting policy
for recording obligations relating to the
retirement of long-lived assets. CICA 3110
applies to legal obligations associated with the
retirement of long-lived assets that result from
the acquisition, construction, development
and/or the normal operation of a long-lived
asset. Under CICA 3110, we record the fair value
of a liability for an asset retirement
obligation in the period in which it is
incurred. Over time, the liability is increased
to reflect an interest element (accretion)
considered in its initial measurement at fair
value, and the capitalized cost is amortized
over the useful life of the related asset. Upon
settlement of the liability, we will record a
gain or loss if the actual cost incurred is
different than the liability recorded. Effective
January 1, 2004 we recorded the cumulative
effect of adopting CICA 3110 as a charge to
retained earnings of $50 million, net of tax
effects of $18 million. Effective January 1,
2004, we recorded in our balance sheet an
increase in property, plant and equipment of $36
million; an increase in other long-term
obligations of $104 million; and a decrease in
future income tax liabilities of $18 million.
On adoption of CICA 3110 at January 1, 2004,
the total amount of recorded liabilities for
asset retirement obligations was $341 million.
These liabilities mainly relate to obligations
at our active and inactive mines to perform
reclamation and remediation activities to meet
existing environmental laws and regulations
that govern our mining properties.
For the year ended December 31, 2004, the effect
on earnings of adopting CICA 3110 was a decrease
in net income of $12 million, net of tax effects
of $7 million ($0.02 per share) (2003 - decrease
in net income of $17 million, net of tax effects
of $7 million ($0.03 per share); 2002 - decrease
in net income of $25 million, net of tax effects
of $11 million ($0.05 per share)).
CICA 3870, Stock-Based Compensation and other
Stock-Based Payments
On January 1, 2004, we adopted the
recommendations of CICA Handbook section 3870,
Stock-Based Compensation and other Stock-Based
payments (CICA 3870). We elected to adopt CICA
3870 retroactively with restatement of prior
periods to include an expense of the type that
was previously included under the prior pro forma
note disclosure. CICA 3870 requires us to
recognize in income a compensation expense for
all employee stock-based awards, using the fair
value method of accounting. The fair value of
each employee stock option grant is estimated on
the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. Effective January 1, 2004,
we recorded the cumulative effect of adopting
CICA 3870 as a charge to retained earnings of $14
million, net of tax effects of $nil, a credit to
capital stock of $1 million and a credit to
contributed surplus of $13 million. The effect of
the retroactive adoption of CICA 3870 on earnings
for the year December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
44
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
2004 was a charge to compensation expense of $21
million, net of tax effects of $nil, (2003 - $12
million charge net of tax effects of $nil and
2002 - $2 million charge, net of tax effects of
$nil).
CICA Accounting Guideline 13, Hedging
Relationships and Emerging Issues Committee
Abstract 128, Accounting for Trading,
Speculative or Non-Hedging Derivative Financial
Instruments
On January 1, 2004, we adopted CICA Accounting
Guideline 13: Hedging Relationships (AcG-13) and
related Emerging Issues Committee Abstract 128,
Accounting for Trading, Speculative or
Non-Hedging Derivative Financial Instruments
(EIC-128). The scope of derivative financial
instruments within these pronouncements includes
our interest rate contracts, currency contracts,
gold lease rate swaps, commodity options and
fuel contracts, disclosed in note 17. Our gold
and silver sales contracts are not included in
the scope of these pronouncements because the
contracts are expected to be settled through
physical delivery of gold and silver. AcG-13
sets out the criteria that must be met in order
to apply hedge accounting for derivatives (and
is based on many of the principles outlined in
FAS 133, which is the US GAAP pronouncement
relating to derivative instruments and hedging
activities). Specifically, AcG-13 provides
detailed guidance on the identification,
designation, documentation and effectiveness of
hedging relationships, for purposes of applying
hedge accounting. Derivative instruments that do
not qualify for hedge accounting under AcG-13,
or are not designated as a hedge, are recorded
in our consolidated balance sheet at fair value
as either an asset or liability, with changes in
fair value recorded in earnings.
The adoption of AcG-13 and EIC-128 did not have
any effect on our consolidated financial
statements because prior to adoption our
accounting policy for derivative instruments was
consistent with the principles of both new CICA
pronouncements.
CICA 3063, Impairment of Long-lived Assets
(CICA 3063)
Effective January 1, 2004, we adopted CICA 3063
as described in note 12C.
EIC 151: Exchangeable Securities Issued by
Subsidiaries of Income Trusts (EIC 151)
EIC 151 requires certain forms of exchangeable shares
to be classified outside shareholders equity.
On adoption of EIC 151 in 2004 we reclassified
outstanding BGI exchangeable shares from
capital stock to other long-term obligations.
Outstanding exchangeable shares were
previously included in weighted average common
shares outstanding for the purposes of
calculating basic net income per share, but
following the adoption of EIC 151 the
exchangeable shares only affect the
calculation of diluted net income per share.
The adoption of EIC 151 did not change
previously reported basic and diluted net
income per share.
C Other significant accounting policies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note |
|
Page |
|
Segment information |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Revenue and gold sales contracts |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Income tax (recovery) expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Supplemental cash flow information |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Investments |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Accounts receivable, inventories and other current assets |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Capitalized mining costs |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Financial instruments |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Other long-term obligations |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Future income taxes |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Capital stock |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Post-retirement benefits |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Contingencies, litigation and claims |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Joint ventures |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
3 > SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our operations are managed on a regional
basis. Our three regional business units are
North America, Australia/Africa and South
America. Financial information for each of our
operating mines, development projects and our
exploration group is reviewed regularly by our
chief operating decision maker.
Segment income for operating segments comprises
segment revenues less segment operating costs
and segment amortization in the format that
internal management reporting is presented to
the chief operating decision maker. For internal
management reporting purposes, we measure
segment revenues and income using the average
consolidated realized gold selling price for
each period. Segment operating costs represent
our internal presentation of costs incurred to
produce gold at each operating mine, and exclude
the following costs that we do not allocate to
operating segments: accretion expense;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
45
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
environmental remediation costs at closed mines;
regional business unit overhead; amortization of
corporate assets; business development costs;
administration costs; other income/expense; and
the costs of financing their activities. Segment
operating costs for development projects and
the exploration group represent expensed
exploration, mine development and mine
start-up costs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income statement information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold sales |
|
|
Segment operating costs |
|
|
Segment income (loss) |
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
$ |
801 |
|
|
$ |
671 |
|
|
$ |
475 |
|
|
$ |
531 |
|
|
$ |
436 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
Round Mountain |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Hemlo |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Other |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
North America |
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
1,213 |
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
Tulawaka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
South America |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
Exploration group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
Segment total |
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
$ |
1,947 |
|
|
$ |
1,143 |
|
|
$ |
1,120 |
|
|
$ |
1,085 |
|
|
$ |
350 |
|
|
$ |
395 |
|
|
$ |
397 |
|
|
Geographic information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Gold sales |
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
2,203 |
|
|
$ |
2,113 |
|
|
$ |
911 |
|
|
$ |
988 |
|
|
$ |
897 |
|
Canada |
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
North America |
|
|
2,815 |
|
|
|
2,759 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
1,213 |
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
Tanzania |
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
2,406 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
Peru |
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
Argentina |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chile |
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South America |
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,834 |
|
|
$ |
7,339 |
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
$ |
1,947 |
|
|
Reconciliation of segment income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Segment income |
|
$ |
350 |
|
|
$ |
395 |
|
|
$ |
397 |
|
Accretion expense at producing mines |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Other expenses at producing mines |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Amortization of corporate assets |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Business development costs |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Administration |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
Other expense |
|
|
(533 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
and other items |
|
$ |
(336 |
) |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
46
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Asset information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Segment capital expenditures |
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
|
$ |
1,569 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
Round Mountain |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Hemlo |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other operating segments |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
North America |
|
|
1,982 |
|
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
Plutonic |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Bulyanhulu |
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Tulawaka |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other operating segments |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Australia/Africa |
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
Pierina |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
789 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
South America |
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
Segment total |
|
|
6,017 |
|
|
|
5,941 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
833 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items not allocated to
segments |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Enterprise total |
|
$ |
7,834 |
|
|
$ |
7,339 |
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
|
$ |
491 |
|
|
$ |
853 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
|
$ |
291 |
|
|
4 > REVENUE AND GOLD SALES CONTRACTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Gold bullion sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold sales contracts |
|
$ |
709 |
|
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
|
$ |
1,381 |
|
Spot market sales |
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
1,901 |
|
|
|
1,841 |
|
Concentrate sales |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
$ |
1,947 |
|
|
We record revenue when the following conditions
are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists; delivery has occurred under the terms of
the arrangement; the price is fixed or
determinable; and collectability is reasonably
assured.
Bullion sales
We record revenue from gold and silver bullion
sales at the time of delivery and transfer of
title to the gold or silver to counterparties.
Incidental revenues from the sale of by-products
such as silver are classified within cost of
sales.
At December 31, 2004, we had fixed-price gold
sales contracts with various counterparties for
a total of 13.5 million ounces of future gold
production and floating-price forward gold sales
contracts for 0.5 million ounces. In 2004, we
allocated 6.5 million ounces of fixed-price gold
sales contracts specifically to Pascua-Lama. The
allocation of these contracts will help reduce gold price risk at
Pascua-Lama and will help secure financing for its
construction. In addition to the gold sales contracts
allocated to Pascua-Lama, we have 7.0 million
ounces of corporate gold sales contracts that we
intend to settle through delivery of future gold
production from our operating mines and
development projects, excluding Pascua-Lama. The
terms of the contracts are governed by master
trading agreements (MTAs) that we have in place
with the counterparties to the contracts. The
contracts have final delivery dates primarily over the
next 10 years, but we have the right to settle these
contracts at any time over this period. Contract
prices are established at inception through to an
interim date. If we do not deliver at this interim
date, a new interim date is set. The price for the new
interim date is determined in accordance with the
MTAs, which have contractually agreed price
adjustment mechanisms based on the market gold
price. The MTAs have both fixed and floating price
mechanisms. The fixed-price mechanism represents
the market price at the start date (or previous
interim date) of the contract plus a premium based
on the difference between the forward price of gold
and the current market price. If at an interim date
we opt for a floating price, the floating price
represents the spot market price at the time of
delivery of gold plus or minus the difference between
the previously fixed price and the market gold price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
47
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
at that interim date. The final realized
selling price under a contract primarily
depends upon the timing of the actual future
delivery date, the market price of gold at the
start of the contract and the actual amount of
the premium of the forward price of gold over
the spot price of gold for the periods that
fixed selling prices are set. The
mark-to-market on the fixed-price gold sales
contracts (at December 31, 2004) was negative
$966 million for the Pascua-Lama Gold Sales
Contracts and negative $949 million for the
Corporate Gold Sales Contracts.
The difference between the forward price of
gold and the current market price, referred to
as contango, can be expressed as a percentage
that is closely correlated to the difference
between US dollar interest rates and gold lease
rates. Historically short-term gold lease rates have
been lower than longer-term rates. We use gold
lease rate swaps to achieve a more economically
optimal term structure for gold lease rates
implicit in contango. Under the swaps we receive
a fixed gold lease rate, and pay a floating gold
lease rate, on a notional 2.1 million ounces of
gold spread from 2005 to 2013. The swaps are
associated with fixed-price gold sales contracts
with expected delivery dates beyond 2006. Lease
rate swaps are classified as non-hedge
derivatives (note 17C).
Floating spot price sales contracts were
previously fixed-price forward sales contracts
for which, in accordance with the terms of our
MTAs, we have elected to receive floating spot
gold and silver prices, adjusted by the
difference between the spot price and the
contract price at the time of such election.
Floating prices were elected for these
contracts so that we could economically regain
spot gold price leverage under the terms of
delivery into these contracts. Furthermore,
floating price mechanisms were elected for
these contracts at a time when the then current
market price was higher than the fixed price in
the contract. The mark-to-market on these
contracts (at December 31, 2004) was negative
$25 million, which equates to an average
reduction to the future spot sales price of
approximately $52 per ounce, when we deliver
gold at spot prices against these contracts.
At December 31, 2004, one counterparty made up
11% of the ounces committed under gold bullion
sales contracts.
Concentrate sales
Our Eskay Creek and Bulyanhulu mines produce gold
in concentrate form. We expect that our
Pascua-Lama mine will also produce gold in concentrate
form. Under the terms of our concentrate sales
contracts with independent smelting companies,
gold sales prices are set on a specified future
date after shipment based on market prices. We
record revenues under these contracts at the
time of shipment, which is when title passes to
the smelting companies, using forward market
gold prices on the expected date that final
sales prices will be set. Variations between the
price recorded at the shipment date and the
actual final price set under the smelting
contracts are caused by changes in market gold
prices, and result in an embedded derivative in
the accounts receivable. The embedded derivative
is recorded at fair value each period until
final settlement occurs, with changes in fair
value classified as a component of revenue.
Impact of derivative embedded in concentrate sales receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Gains included in revenue |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
5 > COST OF SALES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Cost of goods sold1 |
|
$ |
1,137 |
|
|
$ |
1,112 |
|
|
$ |
1,130 |
|
By-product revenues2 |
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
Royalty expense |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Mining taxes |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Other expenses at producing mines3 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
|
$ |
1,085 |
|
|
$ |
1,067 |
|
|
1 |
|
The presentation of cost of goods sold
includes accretion expense at producing mines
of $11 million (2003 - $10 million; 2002 - $10
million). The cost of inventory sold in the
period reflects the components described in
note 11, except that for presentation purposes
the component of inventory cost relating to
amortization of property, plant and equipment
is classified in the income statement under
amortization. Some companies present this
amount under cost of sales. The amount
presented in amortization rather than cost of
sales is $439 million in 2004; $491 million in
2003 and $465 million in 2002. |
|
2 |
|
We use silver sales contracts to sell a portion
of silver produced as a byproduct. Silver sales
contracts have similar delivery terms and
pricing mechanisms as gold sales contracts. At
December 31, 2004, we had fixed-price
commitments to deliver 12.4 million ounces of
silver at an average price of $5.50 per ounce
and floating spot price sales contracts for 12
million ounces over periods primarily of up to
10 years. |
|
3 |
|
Includes the reversal of $15 million of accrued
costs on resolution of the Peruvian tax
assessment (see note 7). |
Royalties
Certain of our properties are subject to
royalty arrangements based on mineral
production at the properties. The most
significant royalties are at the Goldstrike and
Bulyanhulu mines and the Pascua-Lama and
Veladero projects. The primary type of royalty
is a net smelter return (NSR) royalty. Under
this type of royalty we pay the holder an
amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
48
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
calculated as the royalty percentage
multiplied by the value of gold production at
market gold prices less third-party smelting,
refining and transportation costs. Most
Goldstrike production is subject to an NSR or net
profits interest (NPI) royalty. The highest
Goldstrike royalties are a 5% NSR and a 6% NPI
royalty. Bulyanhulu is subject to an NSR-type
royalty of 3%. Pascua-Lama gold production from
the areas located in Chile is subject to a gross
proceeds sliding scale royalty, ranging from 1.5%
to 10%, and a 2% NSR on copper production. For
areas located in Argentina, Pascua-Lama is
subject to a 3% NSR on extraction of all gold,
silver and other ores. Production at Veladero is
subject to a 3.75% NSR on extraction of all gold,
silver and other ores.
Royalty expense is recorded at the time of sale
of gold production, measured using the
applicable royalty percentage for NSR royalties
or estimates of NPI amounts.
6 > OTHER EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Non-hedge derivative (gains)
losses (note 17C) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(71 |
) |
|
$ |
32 |
|
Gains realized on sale of assets |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Environmental remediation costs2 |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Impairment
of long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cowal |
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Impairment of goodwill (note 14) |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of investments (note 10) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
World Gold Council fees |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Litigation costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation (gains) losses |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Pension expense (note 22B) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other items1 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
64 |
|
|
1 |
|
In 2004, includes the reversal
of $6 million of accrued costs on resolution
of the Peruvian tax assessment (see note 7)
and $4 million in severance costs related to
the sale of the Holt McDermott mine. |
|
2 |
|
Includes costs at development projects and closed mines. |
Environmental remediation costs at closed mines
During the production phases of a mine, we incur
and expense the cost of various activities
connected with environmental aspects of normal
operations, including compliance with and
monitoring of environmental regulations;
disposal of hazardous waste produced from normal
operations; and operation of equipment designed
to reduce or eliminate environmental effects.
In limited circumstances, costs to acquire and
install plant and equipment are capitalized
during the production phase of a mine if the
costs are expected to mitigate risk or prevent
future environmental contamination from normal
operations.
When a contingent loss arises from the improper
use of an asset, a loss accrual is recorded if
the loss is probable and reasonably estimable.
Amounts recorded are measured on an undiscounted
basis, and adjusted as further information
develops or if circumstances change. Recoveries
of environmental remediation costs from other
parties are recorded as assets when receipt is
deemed probable.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Eskay Creek
The asset group that comprises the Eskay Creek
mine was tested for impairment effective
December 31, 2004. The principal factors that
caused us to test this asset group for
impairment included: downward revisions to
proven and probable reserves; the impact of the
continued strengthening of the C$ against the
US$ and upward revisions to expected asset
retirement costs in the fourth quarter of 2004.
An impairment charge of $56 million was
recorded, which represents the amount by which
the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds
its estimated fair value. Fair value was
estimated using the method described in note
12C.
Cowal
The asset group that comprises the Cowal mine
was tested for impairment effective December 31,
2004. The principal factors that caused us to
test this asset group for impairment included:
the impact of the continued strengthening of the
A$ against the US$ and revisions to estimates of
future capital expenditures and production costs
due to the impact of inflationary cost
pressures. An impairment charge of $211 million
was recorded, which represents the amount by
which the carrying amount of the asset group
exceeds its estimated fair value. Fair value
was estimated using the method described in note
12C.
Other
In 2004, we conducted an impairment test of
various Australian exploration-stage properties
acquired in the Homestake merger upon completion
of the 2004 exploration program. On
finalization of their assessment, we concluded
that certain of the properties were impaired and
recorded an impairment charge to reduce them to
estimated fair value using the method described
in note 12A.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
49
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Litigation costs
In November 2003, we paid Inmet C$111 million (US
$86 million), in full settlement of the Inmet
litigation. The settlement resulted in an
expense of US$14 million in fourth quarter 2003,
combined with post-judgment interest of $2
million in the first nine months of 2003.
7 > INCOME TAX (RECOVERY) EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canada |
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
International |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
Future |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canada |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
(58 |
) |
International |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
Income tax expense before
elements below1 |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Change in tax status in Australia |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (recovery) expense |
|
$ |
(234 |
) |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
1 |
|
All amounts are future tax
items except for a $21 million portion of
the $141 million recovery on resolution of
the Peruvian tax assessment in 2004, which
is a current tax item. |
Outcome of tax uncertainties
Peruvian tax assessment
On September 30, 2004, the Tax Court of Peru
issued a decision in our favor in the matter of
our appeal of a 2002 income tax assessment of
$32 million, excluding interest and penalties.
The Peruvian tax agency, SUNAT, had until
mid-January 2005 to appeal the decision.
The 2002 income tax assessment related to a tax
audit of our Pierina Mine for the 1999 and 2000
fiscal years. The assessment mainly related to
the validity of a revaluation of the Pierina
mining concession, which affects its tax basis.
Under the valuation proposed by SUNAT, the tax
basis of the Pierina mining concession would have
changed from what we previously assumed with a
resulting increase in current and future income
taxes. The full life of mine effect on our
current and future income tax liabilities,
totaling $141 million, was recorded at December
31, 2002, as were other related costs of about
$21 million for periods through 2003.
In January 2005, we received confirmation in
writing that there would be no appeal of the
September 30, 2004 Tax Court of Peru decision.
The confirmation concluded the administrative and
judicial appeals process with resolution in
Barricks favor. As a result, we recorded a $141
million reduction in current and future income
tax liabilities and a $21 million reduction in
other accrued costs in 2004; $15 million of which
is classified in other expenses at producing
mines within cost of sales and $6 million of
which is classified in other expense.
Other uncertainties
In 2002, we recorded a credit of $22 million
reflecting the net impact of tax planning
completed in the period and the outcome of
certain tax uncertainties.
Changes in tax status in Australia
A new tax law has been enacted in Australia that
allows wholly owned groups of companies resident
in Australia to elect to be treated as a single
entity and to file consolidated tax returns.
This new regime is elective and the election is
irrevocable. Under certain circumstances, the
rules governing the election allow for a choice
to reset the tax cost basis of certain assets
within a consolidated group. This election will
be effective for us for the 2004 fiscal year.
This election results in an estimated upward
revaluation of the tax basis of our assets in
Australia, by $110 million, with a corresponding
$33 million adjustment to future income taxes.
In 2004, we filed an election to use US dollars
as the functional currency for Australian tax
calculations and tax returns, whereas previously
Australian dollars were used. Prior to this
election, the favorable impact of changes in the
tax basis of non-monetary assets caused by
changes in the US$:A$ exchange rate were not
recorded, as their realization was not certain.
The election in 2004 created certainty about the
realization of these favorable tax temporary
differences and resulted in our recognition of
these as future tax assets amounting to $48
million. The impact of the change in tax status
was to increase the amount of deductible
temporary differences relating to non-monetary
assets by $160 million.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
50
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Reconciliation to Canadian federal rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
At 38% statutory federal rate |
|
$ |
(128 |
) |
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowances and special tax
deductions1 |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Impact of foreign tax rates2 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
Nondeductible goodwill
impairment |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses not tax-deductible |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Change in valuation allowances |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Recognition of future tax assets3 |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outcome of tax uncertainties |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Withholding taxes on
intercompany interest |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Mining taxes |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other items |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Income tax (recovery) expense |
|
$ |
(234 |
) |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
1 |
|
We are able to claim certain
allowances and tax deductions unique to
extractive industries that result in a
lower effective tax rate. |
|
2 |
|
We operate in multiple foreign tax
jurisdictions that have different tax
rates than the Canadian federal rate. |
|
3 |
|
In 2004, we recognized a $81 million
future tax asset in Australia due to a
change in tax status. |
Income tax returns
Our income tax returns for the major
jurisdictions where we operate have been fully
examined through the following years: Canada - 2000, United States - 2001, and Peru - 2000.
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the
Act) was signed into law on October 22, 2004.
The Act creates an elective incentive for U.S.
multinationals to repatriate accumulated earnings
from controlled foreign corporations. The
repatriation incentive is only available for 2004
or 2005. We are currently evaluating the
application of the repatriation incentive;
however, we cannot complete our analysis until
additional legislation and/or IRS guidance is
provided to clarify key elements of the
legislation.
8 > EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec. 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except shares in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and per share amounts in dollars) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options
and exchangeable shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
532 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options
and exchangeable shares |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
9 > SUPPLEMENTAL CASH
FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Income statement items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation losses |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
(Gains) losses on investments
(note 10) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Accretion expense (note 18A) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Non-hedge derivative (gains)
losses (note 17C) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Inmet litigation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax expense
(note 7) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Revisions to expected cost of AROs
at closed mines (note 18A) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of debt issue costs |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Losses on write-down of inventory
to market value (note 11) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Stock-based compensation
expense |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Changes in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Capitalized mining costs |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other assets and liabilities |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Cash payments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger and related costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
Current income taxes |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
Other items |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Other net operating activities |
|
$ |
(56 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
Interest paid, net of amounts
capitalized |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
(35 |
) |
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
51
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
10 > INVESTMENTS
Debt and equity securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
amount |
|
|
value |
|
|
Benefit plans:1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-income
securities |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Strategic investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities2 |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
1 |
|
Under various benefit plans for
certain former Homestake executives, a
portfolio of marketable fixed-income and
equity securities are held in a rabbi trust
that is used to fund obligations under the
plans. |
|
2 |
|
Other investments mainly include an
investment in Highland Gold with a fair
value of $75 million at December 31, 2004. |
Investments in debt and equity securities are
recorded at cost. Realized gains and losses are
recorded in earnings when investments mature or
on sale, calculated using the average cost of
securities sold. We recognize in earnings any
unrealized declines in fair value judged to be
other than temporary (2004 - $5 million; 2003 -
$11 million; 2002 - $nil). Total proceeds from
the sale of investments were $9 million in 2004
(2003 - $8 million; 2002 - $3 million).
Gains (losses) on investments recorded
in earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Realized on sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
Investment in Highland Gold Mining PLC
(Highland)
In 2004, we acquired a further 9.3 million
common shares of Highland for $40 million in
cash. Combined with the purchase of 11.1
million common shares for $46 million in
October 2003, we held a 14% interest in
Highland common shares at December 31, 2004.
We have also formed a strategic partnership
with Highland under which:
|
|
We have the right to participate on an
exclusive basis for up to 50% on any
acquisition made by Highland in Russia; and a
similar right extends to Highland for any
acquisition made by us in certain regions in
Russia, excluding Irkutsk. |
|
|
|
We have a right of first refusal with respect
to third-party investment in Highlands
Mayskoye property in the Chutotka region,
Russia, and plan to pursue discussions with
Highland on establishing a joint venture at
Mayskoye. |
Investment in Celtic Resources Holdings PLC
(Celtic)
On December 2, 2004, Barrick and Celtic entered
into a subscription agreement under which we
agreed to subscribe for 3,688,191 units of Celtic
for $7.562 per unit. Each unit consists of one
ordinary share of Celtic and one-half of one
share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant
entitles us to acquire one ordinary share of
Celtic for $7.562, expiring on December 31, 2005.
In the event that Celtic does not acquire 100%
of the license to the Nezhdaninskoye deposit
before June 1, 2005, the number of warrants will
automatically increase by 50%. Completion of the
subscription occurred on January 5, 2005 upon
which we held a 9% interest in Celtics
outstanding ordinary shares.
In connection with the completion of the
subscription, Barrick and Celtic entered
into the following agreements:
|
|
We have the pre-emptive right to subscribe
for up to $75 million of Celtic shares at
$7.562 per share. |
|
|
|
Nezhdaninskoye Right of First Refusal. Celtic
has granted us the right of first refusal on
any proposed sale of its direct or indirect
interest in Nezhdaninskoye. |
|
|
|
Nezhdaninskoye Purchase Option. Celtic has
granted us the right to indirectly purchase
51% of its interest in Nezhdaninskoye for $195
million, exercisable for a period of six
months starting if and when Celtic indirectly
acquires 100% of Nezhdaninskoye. |
|
|
|
Kazakhstan Participation. Celtic has granted
to us the right to acquire 50% of any interest
in any mineral property in Kazakhstan that
Celtic acquires. We have 12 months to elect
to participate in any such acquisitions by
Celtic. To participate, we must pay Celtic
50% of the cost to Celtic of its interest in
the mineral property. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
52
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
11 > ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, INVENTORIES
AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts due from concentrate sales |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
Other |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold in process and ore in stockpiles |
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
Mine operating supplies |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
Non-current ore in stockpiles1 |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
167 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative assets (note 17C) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
Taxes recoverable |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
1 |
|
Ore that we do not expect to
process in the next 12 months is classified
in other assets (note 15). |
Inventories
Material extracted from our mines is classified
as either ore or waste. Ore represents material
that can be mined, processed into a saleable
form and sold at a profit. Ore, which
represents material included in proven and
probable reserves, is recorded as an asset that
is classified within inventory at the point it
is extracted from the mine. Ore is accumulated
in stockpiles that are subsequently processed
into gold in a saleable form under a mine plan
that takes into consideration optimal scheduling
of production of our reserves, present plant
capacity, and the market price of gold.
We record gold in process and ore in stockpiles
at cost, less provisions required to reduce
inventory to market value. Costs capitalized to
inventory include direct and indirect materials
and consumables; direct labor; repairs and
maintenance; utilities; amortization of property,
plant and equipment; amortization of capitalized
mining costs; and local mine administrative
expenses. Costs are removed from inventory and
recorded in cost of sales based on the average
cost per ounce of gold in inventory. Average
cost is calculated based on the cost of inventory
at the beginning of a period, plus the cost of
inventory produced in a period.
Significant ore in stockpiles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Goldstrike |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ore that requires roasting |
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
Ore that requires autoclaving |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
At Goldstrike, we expect to fully
process the autoclave stockpile by 2009
and the roaster stockpile by 2016. At Kalgoorlie, we
expect to process the stockpile by 2017.
Mine operating supplies are recorded at
purchase cost, less provisions to reduce
slow-moving and obsolete supplies to market
value.
Cost of sales includes losses recorded to reduce
inventory cost to market value as follows: 2004 - $9 million;
2003 - $3 million; 2002 - $6
million.
12 > PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Acquired mineral properties and
capitalized mine development costs |
|
$ |
4,969 |
|
|
$ |
4,886 |
|
Buildings, plant and equipment |
|
|
2,262 |
|
|
|
1,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
7,231 |
|
|
|
6,701 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(2,702 |
) |
|
|
(2,242 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
4,529 |
|
|
$ |
4,459 |
|
|
A Acquired mineral properties and capitalized
mine development costs
Exploration and development stage properties
We capitalize the cost of acquisition of land and
mineral rights. The cost is allocated between
proven and probable reserves and mineralization
not considered proven and probable reserves at
the date of acquisition, based on relative fair
values. If we later establish that some
mineralization meets the definition of proven and
probable gold reserves, we classify a portion of
the capitalized acquisition cost as relating to
reserves.
After acquisition, various factors can affect the
recoverability of the capitalized cost of land
and mineral rights, particularly the results of
exploration drilling. The length of time between
the acquisition of land and mineral rights and
when we undertake exploration work varies based
on the prioritization of our exploration projects
and the size of our exploration budget. If we
conclude that the carrying amount of land and
mineral rights is impaired, we reduce this
carrying amount to estimated fair value through
an impairment charge.
We capitalize mine development costs on our
properties after proven and probable reserves
have been found. We also capitalize costs for
certain material that does not meet all the
criteria required for classification as proven
or probable reserves. Managements
determination as to whether the existence of
non-reserve material should result in the
capitalization of costs or the material should
be
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
53
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
included in the amortization and recoverability
calculations is based on the existence of
various factors, including, but not limited to:
the existence and nature of known
mineralization; the location of the property
(for example, whether the presence of existing
mines and ore bodies in the immediate vicinity
increases the likelihood of development of a
mine on the property); the existence of proven
and probable reserves on the property; whether
the ore body is an extension of an existing
producing ore body on an adjacent property; the
results of recent drilling on the property; and
the existence of a feasibility study or other
analysis to demonstrate that the ore is
commercially recoverable.
At December 31, 2004 the following assets were in
an exploration, development or construction stage
and amortization of the capitalized costs had not
yet begun.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount |
|
|
Targeted timing of |
|
|
|
At Dec.31, 2004 |
|
|
production start-up |
|
|
Development stage projects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero |
|
$ |
402 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Lagunas Norte |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Tulawaka |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
Buzwagi |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nevada Power Plant |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest cost is considered an element of the
historical cost of an asset when a period of
time is necessary to prepare it for its intended
use. We capitalize interest costs to assets
under development or construction while
activities are in progress. We stop
capitalizing interest costs when construction of
an asset is substantially complete and it is
ready for its intended use. We measure the
amount capitalized based on cumulative
capitalized costs, exclusive of the impact, if
any, of impairment charges on the carrying
amount of an asset.
Producing mines
We start amortizing capitalized mineral property
acquisition and mine development costs when
production begins. Amortization is capitalized
as a component of the cost of inventory.
Amortization is calculated using the
units-of-production method, where the
numerator is the number of ounces produced and
the denominator is the estimated recoverable
ounces of gold contained in proven and probable
reserves, and non-reserve material expected to
be converted into proven and probable reserves.
During production at underground mines, we incur
development costs to build new shafts, drifts
and ramps that will enable us to physically
access ore underground. The time over which we
will continue to incur these costs depends on
the mine life, and in some cases could be up to
25 years. These underground development costs
are capitalized as incurred. In years prior to
2003 we amortized the aggregate total of
historically capitalized costs, and estimated
costs that will be incurred to enable access to
the ore body over the remaining mine life, using
the units-of-production method. In 2003, we
changed the method of amortizing these costs to
better attribute these costs to ounces of gold produced, as well as to remove the uncertainty
inherent in using estimates of future
underground development costs in the measurement
of amortization.
Under our revised method of measuring
amortization for underground development costs,
the cost incurred to access specific ore blocks
or areas of the mine, which only provides an
economic benefit over the period of mining that
ore block or area, is attributed to earnings
using the units-of-production method where the
denominator is estimated recoverable ounces of
gold contained in proven and probable reserves
within that ore block or area. If capitalized
costs provide an economic benefit over the
entire mine life, the costs are attributed to
earnings using the units-of-production method,
where the denominator is the estimated
recoverable ounces of gold contained in total
accessible proven and probable reserves, and
non-reserve material expected to be converted
into proven and probable reserves.
B Buildings, plant and
equipment
We record buildings, plant and equipment at
cost. We capitalize costs that extend the
productive capacity or useful economic life of an
asset. Repairs and maintenance expenditures are
expensed as incurred. We amortize the cost less
estimated residual value, using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful economic life of
the asset. The longest estimated useful economic
life for buildings and equipment at ore
processing facilities is 25 years and for mining
equipment is 15 years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
54
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
C Impairment evaluations operating mines and
development projects
In 2004, we adopted CICA 3063, Impairment of
Long-lived Assets (CICA 3063), and changed our
accounting policy for the impairment of
longlived assets. Under CICA 3063, we review
and test the carrying amounts of assets when
events or changes in circumstances suggest that
the carrying amount may not be recoverable. We
group assets at the lowest level for which
identifiable cash flows are largely independent
of the cash flows of other assets and
liabilities. For operating mines and development
projects, all assets are included in one group.
If there are indications that an impairment may
have occurred, we prepare estimates of expected
future cash flows for each group of assets.
Expected future cash flows are based on a
probability-weighted approach applied to
potential outcomes.
Estimates of expected future cash flow reflect:
|
Estimated sales proceeds from the production and sale of recoverable ounces of gold contained in proven and probable reserves; |
|
|
Expected future commodity prices and currency exchange rates (considering historical and current prices, price trends and related factors). In impairment assessments
conducted in 2004 we used an expected future market gold price of $400 per ounce, and an expected future market A$:US$ exchange rate of
$0.70 and C$:US$ exchange rate of $0.82; |
|
|
Expected future operating costs and capital expenditures to produce proven and probable gold reserves based on mine plans that
assume current plant capacity, but exclude the impact of inflation; |
|
|
Expected cash flows associated with value beyond proven and probable reserves, which includes the expected cash
outflows required to develop and extract the value beyond proven and probable reserves; and |
|
|
Environmental remediation costs excluded from the measurement of asset retirement obligations. |
We record a reduction of a group of assets to
fair value as a charge to earnings if expected
future cash flows are less than the carrying
amount. We estimate fair value by discounting
the expected future cash flows using a discount
factor that reflects the risk-free rate of
interest for a term consistent with the period of
expected cash flows.
Under our previous policy, the principal
difference was that the amount of an impairment
charge was measured as the difference between
the estimated net recoverable amount and the
carrying amount. Net recoverable amount
represented the undiscounted expected future
net cash flows.
D Capital commitments
At December 31, 2004, we had capital
commitments of $322 million for 2005/2006 in
connection with construction at our development
projects and of a power plant in Nevada for the
Goldstrike mine.
13 > CAPITALIZED
MINING COSTS
We capitalize and amortize certain costs
relating to the removal of waste rock at
open-pit mines, commonly referred to as
stripping costs. We include in inventory,
amortization of amounts capitalized based on a
stripping ratio using the units-of-production
method.
This accounting method results in the smoothing
of these costs over the life of a mine. Instead
of capitalizing and amortizing these costs, some
mining companies capitalize them to inventory as
incurred, which may result in the reporting of
greater volatility in period-to-period results.
If we followed a policy of capitalizing these
costs to inventory as incurred, rather than using
our present policy, our reported cost of sales
would have been $9 million lower in 2004 (2003
$37 million lower, 2002 $29 million lower).
Stripping ratios1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
Mine life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dec.31 |
|
(years)2 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Goldstrike Open Pit |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
109:1 |
|
|
|
112:1 |
|
|
|
112:1 |
|
Pierina |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
60:1 |
|
|
|
48:1 |
|
|
|
48:1 |
|
|
1 |
|
The stripping ratio is
calculated as the ratio of total tons (ore
and waste) of material to be moved compared
to total recoverable proven and probable
gold reserves. |
|
2 |
|
Costs capitalized will be fully
amortized by the end of the mine lives. The
carrying amount of capitalized mining costs
is grouped with property, plant and
equipment for impairment evaluation
purposes. |
14 >
GOODWILL
We allocate goodwill arising from business
combinations to reporting units acquired by
preparing estimates of the fair value of the
entire reporting unit and comparing this amount
to the fair value of assets and liabilities
(including intangibles) in the reporting unit.
The difference represents the amount of goodwill
allocated to each reporting unit. Details of
goodwill by reporting unit are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
55
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Kalgoorlie |
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
Pascua-Lama |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
Veladero |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
Cowal |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
Hemlo |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Plutonic |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
Eskay Creek |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Round Mountain |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Other |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
868 |
|
|
$ |
1,081 |
|
|
In 2004, we released certain future income tax
valuation allowances totaling $29 million (2003
- - $118 million) that were originally recorded as
part of the fair value of assets and liabilities
acquired at the date of acquisition of
Homestake. The amounts released were recorded
as a reduction of goodwill.
We test goodwill for impairment annually in the
fourth quarter of our fiscal year. This
impairment assessment involves estimating the
fair value of each reporting unit that includes
goodwill. We compare this fair value to the
total carrying amount of each reporting unit
(including goodwill). If the fair value exceeds
this carrying amount, we consider that goodwill
is not impaired. If the fair value is less than
this carrying amount, then we estimate the fair
values of all identifiable assets and liabilities
in the reporting unit, and compare this net fair
value of assets less liabilities to the estimated
fair value of the entire reporting unit. The
difference represents the fair value of goodwill,
and if necessary, we reduce the carrying amount
of goodwill to this fair value. In 2004, our
goodwill impairment test resulted in a write down
of goodwill of $184 million, including $120
million for Cowal, $28 million for Kalgoorlie and
$36 million for Hemlo, (2003 - $48 million relating to Cowal). The impairment
in 2004 is mainly attributable to the continued
strengthening of the A$ and C$ against the US$
and revisions to estimates of future capital
expenditures and production costs, due to the
impact of inflationary cost pressures. We do not
expect any of the acquired goodwill to be
deductible for income tax purposes.
15 > OTHER ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Derivative assets (note 17C) |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
Ore in stockpiles (note 11) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Taxes recoverable |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Debt issue costs |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Deferred stock-based compensation (note 21B) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
|
Debt issue costs
Additions to debt issue costs in 2004
principally relate to new debt financings put in
place during the year. Amortization of debt
issue costs is calculated on a straight-line
basis or using the interest method over the term
of each debt obligation, and classified as a
component of interest cost.
16 > OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligations (note 18A) |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
Current part of long-term debt (note 17B) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Post-retirement benefits (note 22) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
17 > FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial instruments include cash; evidence
of ownership in an entity; or a contract that
imposes an obligation on one party and conveys a
right to a second entity to deliver/receive cash
or another financial instrument. Information on
certain types of financial instruments is
included in these financial statements as
follows: accounts receivable note 11;
investments note 10; restricted stock units
note 21.
A Cash and equivalents
Cash and equivalents include cash, term deposits
and treasury bills with original maturities of
less than 90 days.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
56
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
B Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Effective |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
cost |
|
|
rate1 |
|
|
cost |
|
|
rate1 |
|
|
cost |
|
|
rate1 |
|
|
7 1/2% debentures2 |
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
5 4/5% notes3 |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 7/8% notes4 |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Veladero financing5 |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bulyanhulu financing6 |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
Variable-rate bonds7 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Capital leases |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
Construction debt under build to suit lease8 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
Less: current part/interest capitalized |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,660 |
|
|
$ |
718 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The effective rate includes the stated interest rate under the debt agreement,
amortization of debt issue costs, and the impact of interest rate contracts designated in a
hedging relationship with long-term debt. |
|
2 |
|
On April 22, 1997, we issued $500 million of debentures that mature on May 1, 2007. |
|
3 |
|
On November 12, 2004, we issued $400 million of debentures that mature on November 15,
2034. The debentures were issued at a $3 million discount. |
|
4 |
|
On November 12, 2004, we issued $350 million of debentures that mature on November 15,
2014. The debentures were issued at a $2 million discount. |
|
5 |
|
One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Minera Argentina Gold S.A. in Argentina has a
variable-rate limited recourse amortizing loan facility for $250 million. At December 31,
2004, a total of $198 million had been drawn down under this facility. We have guaranteed the
loan until completion occurs, after which it will become non-recourse. The loan is insured
for political risks by branches of the Canadian and German governments. |
|
6 |
|
One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Kahama Mining Corporation Ltd. in Tanzania, has
a variable-rate non-recourse amortizing loan for $150 million. The loan is insured for
political risks equally by branches of the Canadian government and the World Bank. |
|
7 |
|
Certain of our wholly owned subsidiaries have issued variable-rate, tax-exempt bonds of $25
million (due 2029) and $38 million (due 2032) for a total of $63 million. |
|
8 |
|
One of our wholly owned subsidiaries, Minera Barrick Misquichilca, has entered into a
$56 million build to suit lease facility to finance the construction of the leach pad and process
facilities at the Lagunas Norte project. The five year lease term begins on October 1, 2005.
Amounts reimbursed for construction costs at December 31, 2004 have been presented as construction
debt until the lease term begins. Obligations under the lease will be repayable in 20 equal
quarterly installments over the term of the lease.
We also have a credit and guarantee agreement
with a group of banks (the Lenders), which requires the Lenders to make available to us a credit
facility of up to $1 billion or the equivalent amount in Canadian currency. The credit facility,
which is unsecured, matures in April 2008 and has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.27% to 0.35%
when used, and an annual fee of 0.08%. We have not drawn any amounts under the credit facility. |
Scheduled debt repayments1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 and |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
thereafter |
|
|
7 1/2% debentures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
5 4/5% notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
4 7/8% notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350 |
|
Veladero financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
Bulyanhulu financing |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Variable-rate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
920 |
|
|
1 |
|
Excludes capital leases and build to suit lease facility. |
Minimum payments under capital leases1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years ending Dec.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
$ |
12 |
|
2006 |
|
|
15 |
|
2007 |
|
|
12 |
|
2008 |
|
|
11 |
|
2009 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
1 |
|
Includes the $56 million build to suit lease facility. |
C Use of derivative instruments (derivatives)
in risk management
In the normal course of business, our assets,
liabilities and forecasted transactions are
impacted by various market risks including:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
57
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Item
|
o |
Consumption of oil and propane |
|
|
o |
Local currency
denominated
expenditures |
|
Administration costs in
local currencies |
|
|
Capital expenditures in
local currencies |
|
|
Interest earned on cash |
|
|
Interest payments on
variable-rate debt |
|
|
Fair value of fixed-rate
debt |
Impacted by
|
Prices of oil and propane |
|
|
Currency exchange rates - US dollar versus A$ and
C$ |
|
|
Currency exchange rates - US dollar versus A$ and
C$ |
|
|
Currency exchange rates - US dollar versus A$ , C$
and |
|
|
US dollar interest rates |
|
|
US dollar interest rates |
|
|
US dollar interest rates |
Under our risk management policy we seek to mitigate the
impact of these market risks to control costs and enable
us to plan our business with greater certainty. The
timeframe and manner in which we manage these risks varies
for each item based upon our assessment of the risk and
available alternatives for mitigating risk. For these
particular risks, we believe that derivatives are an
effective means of managing risk.
The primary objective of the hedging elements of our
derivative positions is that changes in the values of
hedged items are offset by changes in the values of
derivatives. Most of the derivatives we use meet the
AcG-13 hedge effectiveness criteria and are designated in
a hedge accounting relationship. Some of the derivative
positions are effective in achieving our risk management
objectives but they do not meet the strict AcG-13 hedge
effectiveness criteria, and they are classified as
non-hedge derivatives.
Our use of derivatives is based on established practices
and parameters, which are subject to the oversight of
the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors. A
Compliance Function independent of the Corporate
Treasury Group monitors derivative transactions and has
responsibility for recording and accounting for
derivatives.
Accounting policy for derivatives
The scope of derivative financial instruments includes
our interest rate contracts,
currency contracts, gold lease rate swaps, commodity
options and fuel contracts. Our gold and silver sales
contracts are not included in the scope of these
pronouncements because the contracts are expected to be
settled through physical delivery of gold and silver.
On the date we enter into a derivative that is accounted
for under AcG-13, we designate it as either a hedging
instrument or a non-hedge derivative. A hedging instrument
is designated in either:
Ø |
a fair value hedge relationship
with a recognized asset or liability; or |
|
Ø |
a cash flow hedge
relationship with either a forecasted transaction or the
variable future cash flows arising from a recognized asset
or liability. |
At the inception of a hedge, we formally document all
relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items,
including the related risk-management strategy. This
documentation includes linking all hedging instruments to
either specific assets and liabilities, specific forecasted
transactions or variable future cash flows. It also
includes the method of assessing retrospective and
prospective hedge effectiveness. In cases where we use
regression analysis to assess prospective effectiveness, we
consider regression outputs for the coefficient of
determination (R-squared), the slope coefficient and the
t-statistic to assess whether a hedge is expected to be
highly effective. Each period, using a dollar offset
approach, we retrospectively assess whether hedging
instruments have been highly effective in offsetting
changes in the fair value of hedged items and we measure
the amount of any hedge ineffectiveness. We also assess
each period whether hedging instruments are expected to be
highly effective in the future. If a hedging instrument is
not expected to be highly effective, we stop hedge
accounting prospectively. We also stop hedge accounting
prospectively if:
Ø |
a derivative is settled; |
|
Ø |
it is no
longer highly probable that a forecasted transaction will
occur; or |
|
Ø |
we de-designate a hedging relationship. |
If we conclude that it is probable that a forecasted
transaction will not occur in the originally specified
time frame, or within a further two-month period,
accumulated unrecorded gains and losses are immediately
recorded in earnings. In all situations when hedge
accounting stops, a derivative is classified as a
non-hedge derivative prospectively. Cash flows from
derivative transactions are included under operating
activities, except for derivatives designated as a cash
flow hedge of forecasted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
58
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
capital expenditures, which are included under
investing activities.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives each period are
recorded as follows:
Ø |
Fair value hedges: we record in
earnings the net interest income/expense accrued on an
interest rate derivative as an adjustment to the yield of
the item being hedged over the term of the
derivative. |
Ø |
Cash flow hedges: recorded in earnings at the same time
as earnings are affected by the hedged item, except for
any hedge ineffectiveness which is recorded in earnings
immediately. |
Ø |
Non-hedge derivatives: recorded in earnings. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary of derivatives at Dec.31, 20041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting Classification by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount by Term to Maturity |
|
|
Notional Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within 1 |
|
|
2 to 5 |
|
|
Over 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
flow |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
year |
|
|
years |
|
|
years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
hedge |
|
|
hedge |
|
|
Hedge |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US dollar Interest rate contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receive-fixed swaps (millions) |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
Pay-fixed swaps (millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net notional position |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C$:US$ contracts (C$ millions) |
C |
$ |
350 |
|
C |
$ |
600 |
|
C |
$ |
|
|
C |
$ |
950 |
|
C |
$ |
935 |
|
C |
$ |
|
|
C |
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
A$:US$ contracts (A$ millions) |
A |
$ |
844 |
|
A |
$ |
1,291 |
|
A |
$ |
|
|
A |
$ |
2,135 |
|
A |
$ |
2,125 |
|
A |
$ |
|
|
A |
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
:
US$ contracts ( millions) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel (WTI) (thousands of barrels) |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,356 |
|
|
|
1,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
Propane contracts (millions of gallons) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
1 |
|
Excludes normal sales contracts. |
US dollar interest rate contracts
Cash flow hedges - cash balances
Receive-fixed swaps have been designated against
the first $300 million of our cash balances as a
hedge of the variability of forecasted interest
receipts on the balances caused by changes in Libor.
Prior to December 2004, prospective and
retrospective hedge effectiveness was assessed
using a hypothetical derivative method under AcG-13.
The prospective test involves comparing the effect
of a theoretical shift in the forward interest rate
curve on the fair value of both the actual and
hypothetical derivative. The retrospective test
involves comparing the effect of actual changes in
interest rates in each period on the fair value of both
the actual and hypothetical derivative using a dollar
offset approach. In December 2004, we de-
designated these swaps and immediately re-
designated them in a new hedging relationship in
order to adopt a new method of assessing
prospective and retrospective effectiveness. At the
time of the re-designation these swaps had a fair
value near zero. From December 2004 onwards,
under the new method, prospective and
retrospective hedge effectiveness is assessed using
a change in variable cash flows method. This
involves a comparison of the floating-rate leg of the
swap to the variable-rate cash flows from interest
receipts on cash.
As interest is received and recorded in earnings, an
amount equal to the difference between the fixed-
rate interest earned on the swaps and the variable-
rate interest earned on cash is recorded in earnings
as a component of interest income.
Cash flow hedges - Bulyanhulu financing
Pay-fixed swaps totaling $150 million have been
designated against the Bulyanhulu financing, as a
hedge of the variability in forecasted interest
payments caused by changes in Libor. We have
concluded that the hedges are 100% effective under
AcG-13, because the conditions of AcG-13 for the
assumption of no hedge ineffectiveness have been
met. As interest payments on the financing are
recorded in earnings, an amount equal to the
difference between the fixed-rate interest paid on
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
59
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
the swap and the variable-rate interest paid on the
financing is recorded in earnings as a component of
interest costs.
Fair value hedges
Receive-fixed swaps totaling $500 million have been
designated against the 7 1/2% debentures as a
hedge of the variability in the fair value of the
debentures caused by changes in Libor. We have
concluded that the hedges are 100% effective under
AcG 13, because the critical terms (including: notional
amount, maturity date, interest payment and
underlying interest rate - i.e. Libor) of the swaps and
the debentures are the same. As interest payments
on the debentures are recorded in earnings, an
amount equal to the difference between the fixed-
rate interest received under the swap less the
variable-rate interest paid under the swap is
recorded in earnings as a component of interest
costs.
Non-hedge contracts
We use gold lease rate swaps as described in note 4.
The valuation of gold lease rate swaps is impacted by
market US dollar interest rates. Our non-hedge pay-
fixed swap position mitigates the impact of changes
in US dollar interest rates on the valuation of gold
lease rate swaps.
Currency contracts
Cash flow hedges
Currency contracts totaling C$935 million, A$2,125
million and 26 million have been designated against
forecasted local currency denominated expenditures
as a hedge of the variability of the US dollar amount
of those expenditures caused by changes in currency
exchange rates. Hedged items are identified as the
first stated quantity of dollars of forecasted
expenditures in a future month. For a C$730 million
and A$1,671 million portion of the contracts, we have
concluded that the hedges are 100% effective under
AcG-13 because the critical terms (including: notional
amount and maturity date) of the hedged items and
currency contracts are the same. For 26 million,
and the remaining C$205 million and A$454 million
portions, prospective and retrospective hedge
effectiveness is assessed using a hypothetical
derivative method under AcG-13. The prospective
test involves comparing the effect of a theoretical
shift in forward exchange rates on the fair value of
both the actual and hypothetical derivative. The
retrospective test involves comparing the effect of
historic changes in exchange rates each period on
the fair value of both the actual and hypothetical
derivative using a dollar offset approach. We record
hedge gains and losses in earnings at the same time
as when the hedged item impacts earnings. For
expenditures capitalized to the cost of inventory, this
is upon sale of inventory, and for capital
expenditures, this is when amortization of the capital
assets is recorded in earnings.
If it is probable that a hedged item will no longer
occur, the accumulated gains or losses for the
associated currency contract are recorded in to
earnings immediately. The identification of which
currency contracts are associated with these hedged
items uses a last-in, first-out (LIFO) approach,
based on the order in which currency contracts were
originally designated in a hedging relationship.
Commodity contracts
Cash flow hedges
Commodity contracts totaling 1,946 thousand
barrels of diesel fuel and 29 million gallons of
propane have been designated against forecasted
purchases of the commodities for expected
consumption at our mining operations. The
contracts act as a hedge of the impact of variability
in market prices on the cost of future commodity
purchases. Hedged items are identified as the first
stated quantity in millions of barrels/gallons of
forecasted purchases in a future month. Prospective
and retrospective hedge effectiveness is assessed
using a hypothetical derivative method under AcG-13.
The prospective test is based on regression analysis
of the month-on-month change in fair value of both
the actual derivative and a hypothetical derivative
caused by actual historic changes in commodity
prices over the last three years. The retrospective
test involves comparing the effect of historic
changes in commodity prices each period on the fair
value of both the actual and hypothetical derivative
using a dollar offset approach. We record hedge
gains and losses in earnings at the same time as
when the forecasted transaction impacts earnings.
The cost of commodity consumption is capitalized to
the cost of inventory, and therefore this is upon the
sale of inventory.
If it is probable that a hedged item will no longer
occur, the accumulated gains or losses in OCI for the
associated commodity contract are recorded in
earnings immediately. The identification of which
commodity contracts are associated with these
hedged items uses a LIFO approach, based on the
order in which commodity contracts were originally
designated in a hedging relationship.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
60
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Non-hedge contracts
Non-hedge fuel contracts are used to mitigate the risk of
oil price changes on consumption at the Pierina, Eskay
Creek and Lagunas Norte mines. On completion of regression
analysis, we concluded that the contracts do not meet the
highly effective criterion in AcG-13 due to currency and
basis differences between contract prices and the prices
charged to the mines by oil suppliers. Despite not
qualifying as an accounting hedge, the contracts protect
the Company to a significant extent from the effects of
oil price changes.
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses)1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Non-hedge derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts |
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
Currency contracts |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedge ineffectiveness |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ongoing hedge inefficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Due to changes in timing
of hedged items |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
1 |
|
Non-hedge derivative gains (losses) are classified as a component of other expense. |
D Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is the value at which a financial instrument
could be closed out or sold in a transaction with a
willing and knowledgeable counterparty over a period of
time consistent with our risk management or investment
strategy. Fair value is based on quoted market prices,
where available. If market quotes are not available, fair
value is based on internally developed models that use
market-based or independent information as inputs. These
models could produce a fair value that may not be
reflective of future fair value.
Fair value information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
d fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
amount |
|
|
value |
|
|
amount |
|
|
fair value |
|
|
Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents1 |
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
|
$ |
970 |
|
Accounts receivable1 |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Investments2 |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
Derivative assets3 |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,659 |
|
|
$ |
2,012 |
|
|
$ |
1,192 |
|
|
$ |
1,566 |
|
|
Financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable1 |
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
Long-term debt4 |
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
1,731 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
Derivative liabilities3 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
Restricted stock units5 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Exchangeable shares5 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,059 |
|
|
$ |
2,146 |
|
|
$ |
1,058 |
|
|
$ |
1,182 |
|
|
1 |
|
Recorded at cost. Fair value approximates the
carrying amounts due to the short-term nature and
generally negligible credit losses. |
|
2 |
|
Recorded at fair value. Quoted market prices, when
available, are used to determine fair value. If quoted
market prices are not available, then fair values are
estimated by using quoted prices of instruments with
similar characteristics or discounted cash flows. |
|
3 |
|
Fair value is estimated using liquid market pricing based
on exchange traded prices, broker-dealer quotations or
related input factors which assume all counterparties
have the same credit rating. |
|
4 |
|
Long-term debt is generally recorded at cost except for
obligations that are designated in a fair value hedge
relationship, which are recorded at fair value in periods
where a hedge relationship exists. The fair value of
long-term debt is based on current market interest rates,
adjusted for our credit quality. |
|
5 |
|
Recorded at fair value
based on the period end market stock price. |
E Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a third party might fail to
fulfill its performance obligations under the terms of a
financial instrument. For cash and equivalents and
accounts receivable, credit risk represents the carrying
amount on the balance sheet.
For derivatives, when the fair value is positive, this
creates credit risk. When the fair value of a derivative
is negative, we assume no credit risk. In cases where we
have a legally enforceable master netting agreement with a
counterparty, credit risk exposure represents the net
amount of the positive and negative fair values for
similar types of derivatives. For a net negative amount,
we regard credit risk as being zero. A net positive amount
for a counterparty is a reasonable measure of credit risk
when there is a legally enforceable master netting
agreement. We mitigate credit risk by:
Ø |
entering into derivatives with high credit-quality counterparties; |
|
Ø |
limiting the amount of exposure to each counterparty; and |
|
Ø |
monitoring the financial condition of counterparties. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
61
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Credit quality of financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31, 2004 |
|
S&P Credit rating |
|
|
|
AA or |
|
|
A or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
higher |
|
|
higher |
|
|
B to BBB |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
744 |
|
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
Derivatives 1 |
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,047 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
1,830 |
|
|
Number of
counterparties 2 |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Largest counterparty (%) |
|
|
31.5 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrations of credit risk
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31, 2004 |
|
States |
|
|
Canada |
|
|
International |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
1,172 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
Derivatives 1 |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,324 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
1,830 |
|
|
1 |
|
The amounts presented reflect the
net credit exposure after considering the effect of master
netting agreements. |
|
2 |
|
For cash and equivalents and derivatives combined. |
F Risks relating to the use of derivatives
By using derivatives, in addition to credit risk, we
are affected by market risk and market liquidity risk.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of a derivative
might be adversely affected by a change in commodity
prices, interest rates, gold lease rates, or currency
exchange rates, and that this in turn affects our financial
condition. We manage market risk by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit
the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken.
We mitigate this risk by establishing trading agreements
with counterparties under which we are not required to post
any collateral or make any margin calls on our derivatives.
Our counterparties cannot require settlement solely because
of an adverse change in the fair value of a derivative.
Market liquidity risk is the risk that a derivative
cannot be eliminated quickly, by either liquidating it or
by establishing an offsetting position. Under the terms
of our trading agreements, counterparties cannot require
us to immediately settle outstanding derivatives, except
upon the occurrence of customary events of default such
as covenant breaches, including financial covenants,
insolvency or bankruptcy. We generally mitigate market
liquidity risk by spreading out the maturity of our
derivatives over time.
18 > OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
$ |
342 |
|
|
$ |
289 |
|
Exchangeable shares |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Pension benefits (note 22) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Post- retirement benefits (note 22) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Derivative liabilities (note 17C) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Restricted stock units (note 21B) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Other |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
$ |
434 |
|
|
A Asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
At Jan.1 |
|
$ |
341 |
|
|
$ |
258 |
|
Change in accounting policy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
AROs incurred in the period |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Impact of revisions to expected cash
flows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to carrying
amount of assets |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Charged to earnings |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
Settlement gains |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Accretion |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
Current part |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
342 |
|
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
In 2004 we adopted CICA 3110 and changed our accounting
policy for reclamation and closure costs. Previously we
accrued estimated reclamation and closure costs over the
life of our mines using the units-of-production method
based on the estimated recoverable ounces of gold in
proven and probable reserves.
AROs arise from the acquisition, development, construction
and normal operation of mining property, plant and
equipment, due to government controls and regulations that
protect the environment on the closure and reclamation of
mining properties. Under CICA 3110 we record the fair
value of an ARO when it is incurred. At operating mines
the effect is recorded as an adjustment to the
corresponding asset carrying amount. At closed mines, the
adjustment is charged directly to earnings. The fair value
of AROs are measured by discounting the expected cash
flows using a discount factor that reflects the riskfree
rate of interest. We prepare estimates of timing and
amount of expected cash flows when an ARO is incurred,
which are updated to reflect changes in facts and
circumstances, or if we are required to submit updated
mine closure plans to regulatory authorities. The
principal factors that can cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
62
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
expected cash flows to change are: the construction of new
processing facilities; changes in the quantities of material in reserves and a
corresponding change in the life of mine plan; changing ore
characteristics can impact required environmental
protection measures and related costs; changes in water
quality that impact the extent of water treatment required;
and changes in laws and regulations governing the
protection of the environment. In general, as the end of
the mine life becomes nearer, the reliability of expected
cash flows increases. AROs are adjusted to reflect the
passage of time (accretion) calculated by applying the
discount factor implicit in the initial fair value
measurement to the beginning of period carrying amount of
the AROs. Accretion is recorded in earnings as an operating
expense. Upon settlement of an ARO we record a gain or loss
if the actual cost differs from the carrying amount of the
ARO. Settlement gains are classified in other (income)
expense. Other environmental remediation costs that are not
AROs as defined by CICA 3110 are expensed as incurred (see
note 6).
The major parts of the carrying amount of AROs at the end
of 2004 relate to: tailing and heap leach pad
closure/rehabilitation - $69 million; demolition of
buildings/mine facilities - $29 million; ongoing water
treatment - $93 million; ongoing care and maintenance -
$89 million; and other activities - $87 million.
B Exchangeable Shares
In connection with a 1998 acquisition, Barrick Gold
Inc. (BGI), issued 11.1 million BGI exchangeable
shares, which are each exchangeable for 0.53 of a Barrick
common share at any time at the option of the holder, and
have essentially the same voting, dividend (payable in
Canadian dollars), and other rights as 0.53 of a Barrick
common share. BGI is a subsidiary that holds our interest
in the Hemlo and Eskay Creek Mines.
At
December 31, 2004, 1.4 million (2003 - 1.5 million) BGI
exchangeable shares were outstanding, which are equivalent
to 0.7 million Barrick common shares (2003 - 0.8 million
common shares).
At any time on or after December 31, 2008, or when fewer
than 1.4 million BGI exchangeable shares are outstanding,
we have the right to require the exchange of each
outstanding BGI exchangeable share for 0.53 of a Barrick
common share. While there are exchangeable shares
outstanding, we are required to present summary
consolidated financial information relating to BGI.
Summarized financial information for BGI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Total revenues and other
income |
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
201 |
|
Less: costs and expenses |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(74 |
) |
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
316 |
|
|
$ |
482 |
|
|
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Intercompany notes payable |
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Future income taxes |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
316 |
|
|
$ |
482 |
|
|
19 > FUTURE INCOME TAXES
Recognition and measurement
We record future income tax assets and liabilities where
temporary differences exist between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in
our balance sheet and their tax bases. The measurement and
recognition of future income tax assets and liabilities
takes into account: enacted rates that will apply when
temporary differences reverse; interpretations of relevant
tax legislation; tax planning strategies; estimates of the
tax bases of assets and liabilities; and the deductibility
of expenditures for income tax purposes. We recognize the
effect of changes in our assessment of these estimates and
factors when they occur.
Future income taxes have not been provided on the
undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries, which are
considered to be reinvested indefinitely outside Canada.
The determination of the unrecorded future income tax
liability is not considered practicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
63
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Sources of future income tax assets and liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
20031 |
|
|
Future tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax loss carry forwards |
|
$ |
295 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
Capital tax loss carry forwards |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Alternative minimum tax (AMT)
credits |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Foreign tax credits |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Post-retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Other |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Gross future tax assets |
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
Valuation allowances |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
Net future tax assets |
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
Future tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(411 |
) |
|
|
(854 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(105 |
) |
|
$ |
(376 |
) |
|
Classification: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
$ |
(105 |
) |
|
$ |
(376 |
) |
|
1 |
|
2003 future tax asset balances for property, plant
and equipment and other have been restated with a
corresponding restatement of Valuation allowances. |
Expiry dates of tax losses and AMT credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expiry |
|
|
|
|
|
|
05 |
|
|
06 |
|
|
07 |
|
|
08 |
|
|
09+ |
|
|
date |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Tax losses 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chile |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
Tanzania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
U.S. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
Other |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
333 |
|
|
$ |
846 |
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
AMT credits 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
$ |
121 |
|
|
1 |
|
Represents the gross amount of tax loss carry
forwards translated at closing exchange rates at
December 31, 2004. |
|
2 |
|
Represents the amounts deductible against future taxes
payable in years when taxes payable exceeds minimum tax
as defined by United States tax legislation. |
Valuation allowances
We consider the need to record a valuation allowance
against future tax assets on a country-by-country basis,
taking into account the effects of local tax law. A
valuation allowance is not recorded when we conclude that
sufficient positive evidence exists to demonstrate that it
is more likely than not that a future tax asset will be
realized. The main factors considered are:
Ø |
historic and expected future levels of future taxable
income; |
|
Ø |
opportunities to implement tax plans that
affect whether tax assets can be realized;
and |
|
Ø |
the nature, amount and expected timing of reversal of
taxable temporary differences. |
Levels of future taxable income are mainly affected by:
market gold and silver prices; forecasted future costs and
expenses to produce gold reserves; quantities of proven
and probable gold reserves; market interest rates and
foreign currency exchange rates. If these factors or other
circumstances change, we record an adjustment to the
valuation allowances to reflect our latest assessment of
the amount of future tax assets that will more likely than
not be realized.
A valuation allowance of $146 million has been set up
against certain future tax assets in the United States. A
majority of this valuation allowance relates to AMT credits
which have an unlimited carry forward period. Increasing
levels of future taxable income due to gold selling prices
and other factors and circumstances may result in an
adjustment to this valuation allowance.
20 > CAPITAL STOCK
A Common shares
Our authorized capital stock includes an unlimited number
of common shares (issued 533,575,185 shares); 9,764,929
First preferred shares, Series A (issued nil); 9,047,619
Series B (issued nil); 1 Series C special voting share
(issued 1); and 14,726,854 Second preferred shares Series
A (issued nil).
During 2004, we repurchased 4.47 million common shares
(2003: 8.75 million) for $95 million (2003: $154 million),
at an average cost of $21.20 per share (2003: $17.56).
This resulted in a reduction of common share capital by
$42 million (2003: $81 million) and a $53 million charge
(being the difference between the repurchase cost and the
average historic book value of shares repurchased) to
retained earnings (2003: $73 million).
In 2004, we declared and paid dividends in US dollars
totaling $0.22 per share (2003 - $0.22 per share, 2002 -
$0.22 per share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
64
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
21 > STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
A Stock options
Employee stock option activity (number of shares in millions)2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
C$ options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Jan.1 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Exercised1 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
Cancelled/expired |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$ options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Jan.1 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised1 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
Cancelled/expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The exercise price of the options is the closing share price on the day before the grant
date. They vest evenly over four years, beginning in the year after granting, and are exercisable
over 7-10 years. At December 31, 2004, 13 million (2003 1 million, 2002 5 million) common
shares, in addition to those currently outstanding, were available for granting options. |
|
2 |
|
We are also obliged to issue about 0.3 million common shares (2003 0.5 million common shares) in
connection with outstanding stock options assumed as part of a business combination in 1999. These
options have an average exercise price of C$20 (2003 C$20) and an average remaining term of one
year. |
Stock options outstanding (number of shares in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
prices |
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
(years) |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
price |
|
|
|
|
C$ options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$22 - $31 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
$32 - $43 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$ options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$9 - $18 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$22 - $37 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(per share and option amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in dollars) |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Fair value per option |
|
$ |
6.87 |
|
|
$ |
8.50 |
|
|
$ |
6.40 |
|
Valuation assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected term (years) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
Compensation cost recorded
in income and credited to
contributed surplus |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Amounts credited to capital
stock
on exercise of stock options |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
B Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) and Deferred Share Units
(DSUs)
Under our RSU Plan, selected employees are granted
RSUs, where each RSU has a value equal to one Barrick
common share. RSUs vest and will be settled on the third
anniversary of the grant date.
Additional RSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on
Barrick common shares. RSUs are recorded at fair value on
the grant date, with a corresponding amount recorded as
deferred compensation that is amortized on a straight-line
basis over the vesting period. Changes in the fair value
of the RSUs are recorded, with a corresponding adjustment
to deferred compensation. Compensation expense for
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAREND 2004
|
|
65
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
2004 was $4 million (2003 $4 million). At December 31,
2004, the weighted average remaining contractual life of
RSUs was 2.0 years.
Under our DSU plan, Directors receive 50% of their basic
annual retainer in the form of DSUs, with the option to
elect to receive 100% of such retainer in DSUs. Each DSU
has the same value as one Barrick common share. DSUs must
be retained until the Director leaves the Board, at which
time the cash value of the DSUs will be paid out.
Additional DSUs are credited to reflect dividends paid on
Barrick common shares. DSUs are recorded at fair value on
the grant date and are adjusted for changes in fair value.
Directors fee expense for DSUs for 2004 was $0.6 million
(2003: $0.2 million).
DSU and RSU activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DSUs |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
RSUs |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
|
(in |
|
|
per unit |
|
|
(in |
|
|
per unit |
|
|
|
thousands) |
|
|
(in dollars) |
|
|
thousands) |
|
|
(in dollars) |
|
|
At Dec.31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
At Dec.31, 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Granted |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
At Dec.31, 2003 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
Settled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(293 |
) |
|
|
25 |
|
Granted |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
At Dec.31, 2004 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
22 > POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS
A Defined contribution pension plans
Certain employees take part in defined contribution
employee benefit plans. We also have a retirement plan for
certain officers of the Company, under which we contribute
15% of the officers annual salary and bonus. Our share of
contributions to these plans, which is expensed in the
year it is earned by the employee, was $19 million in
2004, $16 million in 2003 and $13 million in 2002.
B Defined benefit pension plans
We have one qualified defined benefit pension plan
that covers certain of our United States employees and
provides benefits based on employees years of service.
Our policy is to fund the amounts necessary on an
actuarial basis to provide enough assets to meet the
benefits payable to plan members under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Independent
trustees administer assets of the plans, which are invested mainly in fixed-income and
equity securities. On December 31, 2004, the qualified
defined benefit plan was amended to freeze benefit
accruals for all employees, resulting in a curtailment
gain of $2 million.
As well as the qualified plan, we have nonqualified
defined benefit pension plans covering certain employees
and former directors of the Company. An irrevocable trust
(rabbi trust) was set up to fund these plans. The fair
value of assets held in this trust was $31 million in 2004
(2003 $32 million), and is recorded in our consolidated
balance sheet under Investments.
Actuarial gains and losses arise when the actual return
on plan assets differs from the expected return on plan
assets for a period, or when the expected and actuarial
accrued benefit obligations differ at the end of the
year. We amortize actuarial gains and losses over the
average remaining life expectancy of plan participants,
in excess of a 10% corridor.
Pension expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Return on plan assets |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
Service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Actuarial gains (losses) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Gain (loss) on curtailment/settlement |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
C Pension plan information
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at Jan.1 |
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Company contributions |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
Balance at Dec.31 |
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
Target |
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Composition of plan assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
46 |
% |
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
66
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Projected benefit obligation (PBO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec. 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at Jan.1 |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Actuarial losses |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
Curtailments/settlements |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at Dec.31 |
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
Funded status1 |
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
Unrecognized actuarial losses |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Net benefit liability recorded |
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
(44 |
) |
|
ABO2,3 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
1 |
|
Represents the fair value of plan assets less
projected benefit obligations. Plan assets exclude investments held in a
rabbi trust that are recorded separately on our balance
sheet under Investments (fair value $31 million at
December 31, 2004). In the year ending December 31, 2005,
we do not expect to make any further contributions. |
|
2 |
|
For 2004 we used a measurement date of
December 31, 2004 to calculate accumulated benefit
obligations. |
|
3 |
|
Represents the ABO for all plans. The ABO for plans
where the PBO exceeds the fair value of
plan assets was $49 million (2003: $217 million). |
Investment strategy
We employ a total return investment approach, whereby a
mix of equities and fixed-income investments is used to
maximize the long-term return of plan assets. Risk is
diversified through a blend of equity and fixed-income
investments, and also across geography and market
capitalization in US large cap stocks, US small cap
stocks, and international securities. Investment risk is
measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through annual
liability measurements, periodic asset/liability studies,
and quarterly investment portfolio reviews.
Rate of return on plan assets
In estimating the long-term rate of return for plan
assets, historical markets are studied and long-term
historical returns on equities and fixed-income
investments reflect the widely accepted capital market
principle that assets with higher volatility generate a
greater return over the long run. Current market factors
such as inflation and interest rates are evaluated before
long-term capital market assumptions are finalized.
Expected future benefit payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ending Dec.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
$ |
16 |
|
2006 |
|
|
15 |
|
2007 |
|
|
16 |
|
2008 |
|
|
16 |
|
2009 |
|
|
16 |
|
2010 2014 |
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
Total recorded benefit liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Current |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Non-current |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Benefit plan liability |
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
D Actuarial assumptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Discount rate1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.50 |
% |
Pension cost |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.50 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
Return on plan assets1 |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
Wage increases |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
1 |
|
Effect of a one-percent change: Discount
rate: $22 million change in ABO and change in pension
cost; Return on plan assets: $2 million change in pension
cost. |
E Other post-retirement benefits
We provide post-retirement medical, dental, and life
insurance benefits to certain employees. We use the
corridor approach in the accounting for post-retirement
benefits. Actuarial gains and losses resulting from
variances between actual results and economic estimates or
actuarial assumptions are deferred and amortized over the
average remaining life expectancy of participants when the
net gains or losses exceed 10% of the accumulated
post-retirement benefit obligation. In 2004, we recorded a
benefit expense of $2 million (2003 $nil, 2002 $nil).
Other post-retirement benefits expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Curtailments/settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at Jan.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contributions |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Balance at
Dec. 31 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
67
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation (APBO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Balance at Jan. 1 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Actuarial losses |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Benefits paid |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Balance at Dec. 31 |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
Funded status |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Unrecognized actuarial losses |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
Net benefit liability recorded |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
We have assumed a health care cost trend of 10% in 2004,
decreasing ratability to 5% in 2009 and thereafter. The
assumed health care cost trend had a minimal effect on the
amounts reported. A one percentage point change in the
assumed health care cost trend rate at December 31, 2004
would have increased the post-retirement obligation by $3
million or decreased the post-retirement benefit
obligation by $2 million and would have had no
significant effect on the benefit expense for 2004.
Expected future benefit payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ending Dec.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
$ |
2 |
|
2006 |
|
|
2 |
|
2007 |
|
|
2 |
|
2008 |
|
|
2 |
|
2009 |
|
|
2 |
|
2010 2014 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
23 > CONTINGENCIES, LITIGATION AND
CLAIMS
Certain conditions may exist as of the date the
financial statements are issued, which may result in a
loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when
one or more future events occur or fail to occur. In
assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings
that are pending against us or unasserted claims that may
result in such proceedings, the Company and its legal
counsel evaluate the perceived merits of any legal
proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived
merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be
sought.
If the assessment of a contingency suggests that a loss is
probable, and the amount can be reliably estimated, then a
loss is recorded. When a contingent loss is not probable
but is reasonably possible, or is probable but the amount
of loss cannot be reliably estimated, then details of the
contingent loss are disclosed. Loss contingencies
considered remote are generally not disclosed unless
they involve guarantees, in which case we disclose the
nature of the guarantee. Legal fees incurred in
connection with pending legal proceedings are expensed as
incurred.
Bre-X Minerals
In 1998, we were added as a defendant in a class action
lawsuit initiated against Bre-X Minerals Ltd., and certain
others in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Texas, Texarkana Division. The class action
alleges, among other things, that statements made by us in
connection with our efforts to secure the right to develop
and operate the Busang gold deposit in East Kalimantan,
Indonesia were materially false and misleading and omitted
to state material facts relating to the preliminary due
diligence investigation undertaken by us in late 1996.
On March 31, 2003, the Court denied all of the Plaintiffs
motions to certify the case as a class action. The
Plaintiffs have not filed an interlocutory appeal of the
Courts decision denying class certification to the Fifth
Circuit Court of Appeals. On June 2, 2003, the Plaintiffs
submitted a proposed Trial and Case Management Plan,
suggesting that the Plan would cure the defects in the
Plaintiffs motions to certify the class. The Court has
taken no action with respect to the proposed Trial and
Case Management Plan. The Plaintiffs case against the
Defendants may now proceed in due course, but not on
behalf of a class of Plaintiffs but only with respect to
the specific claims of the Plaintiffs named in the
lawsuit. Having failed to certify the case as a class
action, we believe that the likelihood of any of the named
Defendants succeeding against Barrick with respect to
their claims for securities fraud is remote. The amount of
potential loss, if any, which we may incur arising out of
the Plaintiffs claims is not determinable.
Blanchard complaint
On January 7, 2003, we were served with a Complaint for
Injunctive Relief by Blanchard and Company, Inc.
(Blanchard), and Herbert Davies (Davies). The
complaint, which is pending in the U.S. District Court for
the Eastern District of Louisiana, also names J.P. Morgan
Chase & Company (J.P. Morgan) as a defendant, along with
an unspecified number of additional defendants to be named
later. The complaint, which has been amended several
times, alleges that we and bullion banks with whom we
entered into spot deferred gold sales contracts have
manipulated the price of gold, in violation of U.S.
anti-trust laws and the Louisiana
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
68
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law.
Blanchard and Davies both allege that they have been
injured as a seller of gold due to reduced interest in
gold as an investment. The complaint seeks damages and an
injunction terminating certain of our trading agreements
with J.P. Morgan and other bullion banks. In September
2003 the Court issued an Order granting in part and
denying in part Barricks motions to dismiss this action.
Discovery has commenced in the case and a trial date has
been tentatively set for July 2005. We intend to defend
the action vigorously.
McKenzie complaint
On September 21, 2004, a putative class action complaint
was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of Louisiana against Barrick and J.P. Morgan. The
plaintiffs, Dr. Gregg McKenzie and others are alleged
purchasers of gold and gold derivatives. The complaint
alleges violations of the U.S. anti-trust laws and also of
the Commodity Exchange Act, based upon the same conduct as
alleged in the Blanchard complaint. The complaint seeks
damages and an injunction terminating certain of our
trading agreements with J.P. Morgan. On December 17, 2004,
a second and substantially identical complaint was filed
in the same court against the same defendants. Barrick has
not yet been served with this second complaint. Barrick
intends to defend both actions vigorously.
Wagner complaint
On June 12, 2003, a complaint was filed against Barrick
and several of its current or former officers in the U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of New York. The
complaint is on behalf of Barrick shareholders who
purchased Barrick shares between February 14, 2002 and
September 26, 2002. It alleges that Barrick and the
individual defendants violated US securities laws by
making false and misleading statements concerning
Barricks projected operating results and earnings in
2002. The complaint seeks an unspecified amount of
damages. Other parties on behalf of the same proposed
class of Barrick shareholders filed several other
complaints, making the same basic allegations against the
same defendants. In September 2003, the cases were
consolidated into a single action in the Southern District
of New York. The plaintiffs filed a Consolidated and/or
Amended Complaint on November 5, 2003. On January 14, 2004
Barrick filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. On
September 29, 2004, the Court issued an order granting in
part and denying in part Barricks motion to dismiss the
action. The Court granted the plaintiffs leave to file a
Second Amended Complaint,
which was filed on October 20, 2004. The plaintiffs filed
a Third Amended Complaint on January 6, 2005. We intend
to defend the action vigorously.
Wilcox complaint
On September 8, 2004, two of our U.S. subsidiaries,
Homestake Mining Company of California (Homestake
California) and Homestake Mining Company (Homestake)
were served with a First Amended Complaint by persons
alleging to be current or former residents of a rural area
near the former Grants Uranium Mill. The Complaint, which
was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of
New Mexico, identifies 26 plaintiffs. Homestake and
Homestake California, along with an unspecified number of
unidentified defendants, are named as defendants. The
plaintiffs allege that they have suffered a variety of
physical, emotional and financial injuries as a result of
exposure to radioactive and other hazardous substances.
The Complaint seeks an unspecified amount of damages. A
motion to dismiss the claim was filed with the Court, but
the Court has not yet ruled on the motion. We intend to
defend the action vigorously.
24 > JOINT VENTURES
Our major interests in joint ventures are a 50%
interest in the Kalgoorlie Mine in Australia; a 50%
interest in the Round Mountain Mine in the United
States; and a 50% interest in the Hemlo Mine in Canada.
SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (100%)
Income statement and cash flow information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended Dec.31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
889 |
|
|
$ |
770 |
|
|
$ |
647 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
Operating activities1 |
|
$ |
295 |
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
Investing activities1 |
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
$ |
(60 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
Financing activities1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Net cash inflow (outflow). |
Balance sheet information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
Property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
633 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,084 |
|
|
$ |
1,152 |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
Long-term obligations |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BARRICK YEAR-END 2004
|
|
69
|
|
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
EX-4
5
t16074exv4.htm
EX-4
exv4
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the incorporation in the Registration Statements on Form F-3 (File No.
333-14148) and on Form F-9 (File Nos. 333-120133 and 333-106592) of Barrick Gold Corporation and
the Registration Statements of Form F-9 of Barrick Gold Finance Company (File No. 333-120133-01)
and Barrick Gold Inc. (File Nos. 333-120133-02 and 333-106592-01) of our report dated March 15,
2005 relating to the consolidated financial statements, which appear in the Annual Report to
Shareholders, which is contained in Exhibit 1 to this Form 6-K.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
Toronto, Ontario
March 24, 2005
PricewaterhouseCoopers refers to the Canadian firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and the other
member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, each of which is a separate and
independent legal entity.
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