-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Myw8ezRH3IP6QJ+OiXQbo5F0qdNrir4uasCfmWNLbdVLhxtpRpovcHHVfLKsyzp6 2nXKjLBeGyxYgW2g1SL95w== 0001095811-01-001963.txt : 20010402 0001095811-01-001963.hdr.sgml : 20010402 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001095811-01-001963 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 11 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20001231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20010330 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: NEORX CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000755806 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: IN VITRO & IN VIVO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES [2835] IRS NUMBER: 911261311 STATE OF INCORPORATION: WA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-16614 FILM NUMBER: 1588067 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 410 W HARRISON ST CITY: SEATTLE STATE: WA ZIP: 98119 BUSINESS PHONE: 206-286-25 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 410 W. HARRISON STREET 2: 410 W. HARRISON CITY: SEATTLE STATE: WA ZIP: 98119 10-K 1 v70750e10-k.txt FORM 10-K PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-K ------------------------ [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (FEE REQUIRED) FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-16614 NEORX CORPORATION (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) WASHINGTON 91-1261311 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (IRS EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)
410 WEST HARRISON STREET, SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98119-4007 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (206) 281-7001 SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT: NONE SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: COMMON STOCK, $.02 PAR VALUE $2.4375 CONVERTIBLE EXCHANGEABLE PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES 1 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the Registrant as of February 28, 2001 was approximately $337 million (based on the closing price for shares of the Registrant's Common Stock as reported by the NASDAQ National Market for the last trading date prior to that date). Shares of Common Stock held by each officer, director and holder of 5% or more of the outstanding Common Stock have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes. As of February 28, 2001, approximately 26.2 million shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, $.02 par value per share, were outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE (1) Portions of the Registrant's 2001 Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement for the Registrant's Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 22, 2001 are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 PART I IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This annual report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "expect," "plan," "intend," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," "propose" or "continue," the negative of these terms or other terminology. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks in greater detail under the heading "Risk Factors" below. Also, these forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this Form 10-K. You should read this Form 10-K and the documents that we incorporate by reference completely and with the understanding that our actual results, performance and achievements may be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. RISK FACTORS This section briefly discusses certain risks that should be considered by shareholders and prospective investors in NeoRx. Many of these risks are discussed in other contexts in other sections of this report. WE HAVE A HISTORY OF OPERATING LOSSES, WE EXPECT TO CONTINUE TO INCUR LOSSES, AND WE MAY NEVER BECOME PROFITABLE. We have not been profitable for any year since our formation in 1984. As of December 31, 2000, we had an accumulated deficit of $159 million. These losses have resulted principally from costs incurred in our research and development programs and from our general and administrative costs. To date, we have been engaged only in research and development activities and have not generated any significant revenues from product sales. We do not anticipate that any of our proposed products will be commercially available for several years. We expect to incur additional operating losses in the future. These losses may increase significantly as we expand development and clinical trial efforts. Our ability to achieve long-term profitability is dependent upon obtaining regulatory approvals for our proposed products and successfully commercializing our products alone or with third parties. However, our operations may not be profitable even if we succeed in commercializing any of our products under development. WE WILL NEED TO RAISE ADDITIONAL CAPITAL, AND OUR FUTURE ACCESS TO CAPITAL IS UNCERTAIN. It is expensive to develop cancer therapy products and conduct clinical trials for these products. We plan to continue to simultaneously conduct clinical trials and preclinical research for a number of different cancer therapy products, which is costly. Our future revenues may not be sufficient to support the expense of our operations and the conduct of our clinical trials and preclinical research. We will need to raise additional capital: - to fund operations; - to continue the research and development of our therapeutic products; and - to commercialize our proposed products. We believe that our existing funds will be sufficient to satisfy our financing requirements through at least the second quarter of 2002. However, we may need additional financing within this time frame depending on a number of factors, including the following: - the rate of progress and costs of our research and development and clinical trial activities; - the costs of developing manufacturing operations; 1 3 - the costs of developing marketing operations, if we undertake those activities; - the amount of milestone payments we might receive from potential collaborators; - our degree of success in commercializing our cancer therapy products; - the emergence of competing technologies and other adverse market developments; - changes in or terminations of our existing collaborations and licensing arrangements; and - the costs of preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights. We may not be able to obtain additional financing on favorable terms or at all. If we are unable to raise additional funds when we need them, we may be required to delay, reduce or eliminate some or all of our development programs and some or all of our clinical trials. We also may be forced to partner with third parties to develop or commercialize products or technologies that we otherwise would have sought to develop independently. If we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, further dilution to shareholders may result, and new investors could have rights superior to current security holders. OUR POTENTIAL PRODUCTS MUST UNDERGO RIGOROUS CLINICAL TESTING AND REGULATORY APPROVALS, WHICH COULD BE COSTLY, TIME CONSUMING, SUBJECT US TO UNANTICIPATED DELAYS OR PREVENT US FROM MARKETING ANY PRODUCTS. The manufacture and marketing of our proposed products and our research and development activities are subject to regulation for safety, efficacy and quality by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in the United States and comparable authorities in other countries. The process of obtaining FDA and other required regulatory approvals, including foreign approvals, is expensive and often takes many years and can vary substantially based upon the type, complexity and novelty of the products involved. Our Skeletal Targeted Radiation, which we call STR, and PRETARGET(R) products are novel; therefore, regulatory agencies lack experience with them. This may lengthen the regulatory review process, increase our development costs and delay or prevent commercialization of our STR and PRETARGET(R) products. Our current STR studies were placed on clinical hold after some phase I/II patients in our STR multiple myeloma trials developed a serious late toxicity. The FDA has requested that we collect additional dosimetry data from patients to demonstrate the accuracy of the method we propose to use to calculate dose in our phase III trial. Our phase III STR trials may be delayed until the dosimetry trial is completed. The FDA has also suggested that we analyze our patient data to determine the relevant factors for selecting a radiation dose likely to produce an appropriate safety profile. Our current STR phase III protocol could be modified based on this analysis. Our trials cannot begin until we receive authorization from the FDA. No cancer products using our STR or PRETARGET(R) technologies have been approved for marketing. Consequently, there is no precedent for the successful commercialization of products based on our technologies. In addition, we have had only limited experience in filing and pursuing applications necessary to gain regulatory approvals. This may impede our ability to obtain timely FDA approvals, if at all. We will not be able to commercialize any of our potential products until we obtain FDA approval, and consequently any delay in obtaining, or inability to obtain, FDA approval could harm our business. If we violate regulatory requirements at any stage, whether before or after marketing approval is obtained, we may be fined, forced to remove a product from the market and experience other adverse consequences, including delay, which could materially harm our financial results. Additionally, we may not be able to obtain the labeling claims necessary or desirable for the promotion of our proposed products. We may also be required to undertake post-marketing trials. In addition, if others or we identify side effects after any of our products are on the market, or if manufacturing problems occur, regulatory approval may be withdrawn and reformulation of our products, additional clinical trials, changes in labeling of our products, and additional marketing applications may be required. The requirements governing the conduct of clinical trials, manufacturing and marketing of our proposed products outside the United States vary widely from country to country. Foreign approvals may take longer to 2 4 obtain than FDA approvals and can involve additional testing. Foreign regulatory approval processes include all of the risks associated with the FDA approval processes. Also, approval of a product by the FDA does not ensure approval of the same product by the health authorities of other countries. WE MAY TAKE LONGER TO COMPLETE OUR CLINICAL TRIALS THAN WE PROJECT, OR WE MAY BE UNABLE TO COMPLETE THEM AT ALL. Although for planning purposes we project the commencement, continuation and completion of our clinical trials, a number of factors, including scheduling conflicts with participating clinicians and clinical institutions and difficulties in identifying and enrolling patients who meet trial eligibility criteria, may cause significant delays. We may not commence or complete clinical trials involving any of our products as projected or may not conduct them successfully. We rely on academic institutions or clinical research organizations to conduct, supervise or monitor some or all aspects of clinical trials involving our proposed products. We will have less control over the timing and other aspects of those clinical trials than if we conducted them entirely on our own. If we fail to commence or complete, or experience delays in, any of our planned clinical trials, our stock price and our ability to conduct our business as currently planned could be harmed. IF TESTING OF A PARTICULAR PRODUCT DOES NOT YIELD SUCCESSFUL RESULTS, WE WILL BE UNABLE TO COMMERCIALIZE THAT PRODUCT. Our research and development programs are designed to test the safety and efficacy of our proposed products in humans through extensive preclinical and clinical testing. We may experience numerous unforeseen events during, or as a result of, the testing process that could delay or prevent commercialization of our proposed products, including the following: - safety and efficacy results attained in early human clinical trials may not be indicative of results that are obtained in later clinical trials; - the results of preclinical studies may be inconclusive, or they may not be indicative of results that will be obtained in human clinical trials; - after reviewing test results, we or any potential collaborators may abandon projects that we previously believed were promising; - our potential collaborators or regulators may suspend or terminate clinical trials if the participating subjects or patients are being exposed to unacceptable health risks; and - the effects our potential products have may not be the desired effects or may include undesirable side effects or other characteristics that preclude regulatory approval or limit their commercial use if approved. Clinical testing is very expensive, can take many years, and the outcome is uncertain. We cannot at this time predict if, when or under what conditions we will be permitted to restart our STR phase III trial or our other STR clinical trials. The data collected from our clinical trials may not be sufficient to support approval by the FDA of our proposed STR multiple myeloma product, or any of our other proposed products. The clinical trials of our proposed STR multiple myeloma product, and our other products under development, may not be completed on schedule and the FDA may not ultimately approve any of our product candidates for commercial sale. Our failure to adequately demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a cancer therapy product under development would delay or prevent regulatory approval of the product, which could prevent us from achieving profitability. 3 5 WE ARE DEPENDENT ON SUPPLIERS FOR THE TIMELY DELIVERY OF MATERIALS AND SERVICES AND MAY EXPERIENCE IN THE FUTURE INTERRUPTIONS IN SUPPLY. To be successful, we need to develop and maintain reliable and affordable third party suppliers of: - commercial quantities of holmium-166, the form of radiation used in our STR product, and yttrium-90, the form of radiation used in our PRETARGET(R) program; - the chemical agent used in our STR product to deliver holmium-166 to the bone; and - the antibodies and proteins used in our PRETARGET(R) program. Sources of some of these materials are limited, and we may be unable to obtain these materials in amounts and at prices necessary to successfully commercialize our proposed products. Timely delivery of materials is critical to our success. For example, holmium-166, the form of radiation used in our STR product, loses its effectiveness for treating patients within a short period of time. As a result, our suppliers must ship the STR product to the patient within 24-hours after it is manufactured. Failures or delays in the manufacturing and shipping processes could compromise the quality and effectiveness of our products. We currently depend on a single source vendor for the holmium-166 component of our STR product. We plan to establish an additional supplier for this material, but this may take several years. There are, in general, relatively few alternative sources of holmium-166. While the current vendor generally has provided us these materials with acceptable quality, quantity and cost in the past, it may be unable or unwilling to meet out future demands. If we have to switch to a replacement vendor, the manufacture and delivery of our products could be interrupted for an extended period. We have entered into an arrangement with the University of Missouri research reactor facility group, also known as MURR, to produce holmium-166. MURR currently is responsible for the manufacture of holmium-166, including process qualification, quality control, packaging and shipping, from its Columbia, Missouri reactor facility. Our business and operations could be materially adversely affected if MURR does not perform satisfactorily under this arrangement. We plan to negotiate a long-term supply contract with MURR. If we are unable to negotiate a long-term contract in a timely fashion upon favorable terms, or if MURR is unable or unwilling to provide supplies of holmium-166 under such contract in a satisfactory manner, we may suffer delays in, or be prevented from, initiating or completing clinical trials of our STR product. IF WE FAIL TO NEGOTIATE AND MAINTAIN COLLABORATIVE ARRANGEMENTS WITH THIRD PARTIES, OUR MANUFACTURING, CLINICAL TESTING, SALES AND MARKETING ACTIVITIES MAY BE DELAYED OR REDUCED. We rely in part on collaborators and other third parties to perform for us or assist us with a variety of important functions, including research and development, manufacturing and clinical trials management. We also license technology from others to enhance or supplement our technologies. We may not be able to locate suppliers to manufacture our products at a cost or in quantities necessary to make them commercially viable. We intend to rely on third party contract manufacturers to produce large quantities of materials needed for clinical trials and product commercialization. Third party manufacturers may not be able to meet our needs with respect to timing, quantity or quality. If we are unable to contract for a sufficient supply of needed materials on acceptable terms, or if we should encounter delays or difficulties in our relationships with manufacturers, our clinical testing may be delayed, thereby delaying the submission of products for regulatory approval or the market introduction and subsequent sales of our products. Any such delay may lower our revenues and potential profitability. Moreover, any potential third-party manufacturers and we must continually adhere to current Good Manufacturing Practices, or cGMP, regulations enforced by the FDA through its facilities inspection program. If our facilities, or the facilities of these manufacturers, cannot pass a pre-approval plant inspection, the FDA will not grant pre-market approval of our cancer therapy products. In complying with cGMP and foreign regulatory requirements, we and any of our third-party manufacturers will be obligated to expend time, money and effort in production, record-keeping and quality control to assure that our products meet applicable 4 6 specifications and other requirements. If any of our third-party manufacturers or we fail to comply with these requirements, we may be subject to regulatory action. ABC Laboratories, Inc., which we call ABC, currently is our sole collaborator manufacturing STR for our pending multiple myeloma clinical trials. As such, ABC Labs would be responsible for all aspects of the manufacture of STR, including process qualification, quality control, packaging and shipping. We believe that ABC's manufacturing facilities will be sufficient to meet our initial needs for the planned STR multiple myeloma and other STR clinical trials. In the past, we have experienced interruptions in ABC Labs' STR manufacturing processes, which if they occur in the future, could result in material delays in, or prevent us from completing, our clinical trials and otherwise commercializing our STR product. To help protect against such future interruptions or delays in supply, on March 20, 2001, we entered into an agreement with International Isotopes Inc. to purchase International Isotopes' radiopharmceutical manufacturing facility and certain other assets, located in Denton, Texas. To acquire these assets, we have agreed to pay $6 million in cash, assume $6 million of restructured debt of International Isotopes and issue to International Isotopes a three-year warrant to purchase 800,000 shares of NeoRx common stock. Completion of the purchase is subject to a number of conditions of closing, including the sale by International Isotopes of certain of its other assets to third parties, settlement by International Isotopes of claims of certain creditors, receipt by International Isotopes of bank financing for its proposed future operations and delivery by International Isotopes of the assets free and clear of material liens. Many of the conditions of closing of the proposed transaction with International Isotopes depend on actions of parties over which we have no control. The asset purchase agreement can be terminated by us or by International Isotopes if the closing does not occur by April 30, 2001. If the purchase is completed by April 30, 2001, we currently expect this manufacturing facility to be operational in the third quarter of 2001. In this case, the manufacture of STR for clinical trials would be shared by ABC Labs and NeoRx. If we lose or are unable to secure collaborators, or if we are not successful in acquiring the International Isotopes facility, or if our current collaborators, including ABC Labs, do not apply adequate resources to their collaboration with us, our product development and potential for profitability may suffer. We intend to enter into collaborations for one or more of the research, development, manufacturing, marketing and other commercialization activities relating to some of our products under development. If any collaborator breaches or terminates its agreement with us, or fails to conduct its collaborative activities in a timely manner, the commercialization of our products under development could be slowed down or blocked completely. Disputes may arise between us and ABC Labs or other collaborators on a variety of matters, including financial or other obligations under our agreements. These disputes may be both expensive and time consuming and may result in delays in the development and commercialization of our proposed products. WE FACE SUBSTANTIAL COMPETITION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CANCER THERAPIES AND MAY NOT BE ABLE TO SUCCESSFULLY COMPETE AND OUR POTENTIAL PRODUCTS MAY BE RENDERED OBSOLETE BY RAPID TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE. The competition for development of cancer therapies is intense. There are numerous competitors developing products to treat the diseases for which we are seeking to develop products. We are initially focusing our STR product on the treatment of multiple myeloma. Celgene Corporation's thalidomide product is being sold for multiple myeloma, and Cell Therapeutics, Inc.'s arsenic trioxide also is being tested in that disease. Some competitors have adopted product development strategies targeting cancer cells with antibodies. Many emerging companies, including IDEC Pharmaceuticals, Cytogen Corp. and Coulter Pharmaceuticals, have corporate partnership arrangements with large, established companies to support the research, development and commercialization of products that may be competitive with ours. In addition, a number of established pharmaceutical companies, including SmithKline Beecham, Nycomed Amersham, Mallinkrodt, Inc. and Bristol-Myers Squibb, are developing proprietary technologies or have enhanced their capabilities by entering into arrangements with, or acquiring, companies with proprietary antibody-based technology or other technologies applicable to the treatment of cancer. Many of our existing or potential competitors have, or have access to, substantially greater financial, research and development, marketing and production resources than we do and may be better equipped than us to develop, manufacture and market competing products. Our 5 7 competitors may have, or may develop and introduce, new products that would render our technology and products under development less competitive, uneconomical or obsolete. We also expect to face increasing competition from universities and other non-profit research organizations. These institutions carry out a significant amount of cancer research and development. These institutions are becoming increasingly aware of the commercial value of their findings and more active in seeking patent and other proprietary rights, as well as licensing revenues. IF WE ARE UNABLE TO PROTECT OUR PROPRIETARY RIGHTS, WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO COMPETE EFFECTIVELY, OR OPERATE PROFITABLY. Our success is dependent in part on obtaining, maintaining and enforcing our patents and other proprietary rights and our ability to avoid infringing the proprietary rights of others. Patent law relating to the scope of claims in the biotechnology field in which we operate is still evolving and, consequently, patent positions in our industry may not be as strong as in other better-established fields. Accordingly, the United States Patent and Trademark Office may not issue patents from the patent applications owned by or licensed to us. If issued, the patents may not give us an advantage over competitors with similar technology. We own more than 100 issued United States patents and have licenses to additional patents. However, the issuance of a patent is not conclusive as to its validity or enforceability and it is uncertain how much protection, if any, will be given to our patents if we attempt to enforce them and they are challenged in court or in other proceedings, such as oppositions, which may be brought in foreign jurisdictions to challenge the validity of a patent. A third party may challenge the validity or enforceability of a patent after its issuance by the Patent and Technology Office. It is possible that a competitor may successfully challenge our patents or that a challenge will result in limiting their coverage. Moreover, the cost of litigation to uphold the validity of patents and to prevent infringement can be substantial. If the outcome of litigation is adverse to us, third parties may be able to use our patented invention without payment to us. Moreover, it is possible that competitors may infringe our patents or successfully avoid them through design innovation. To stop these activities we may need to file a lawsuit. These lawsuits are expensive and would consume time and other resources, even if we were successful in stopping the violation of our patent rights. In addition, there is a risk that a court would decide that our patents are not valid and that we do not have the right to stop the other party from using the inventions. There is also the risk that, even if the validity of our patents was upheld, a court would refuse to stop the other party on the ground that its activities do not infringe our patents. In addition to the intellectual property rights described above, we also rely on unpatented technology, trade secrets and confidential information. Therefore, others may independently develop substantially equivalent information and techniques or otherwise gain access to or disclose our technology. We may not be able to effectively protect our rights in unpatented technology, trade secrets and confidential information. We require each of our employees, consultants and advisors to execute a confidentiality agreement at the commencement of an employment or consulting relationship with us. However, these agreements may not provide effective protection of our information or, in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure, they may not provide adequate remedies. THE USE OF OUR TECHNOLOGIES COULD POTENTIALLY CONFLICT WITH THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. Our competitors or others may have or acquire patent rights that they could enforce against us. If they do so, we may be required to alter our products, pay licensing fees or cease activities. If our products conflict with patent rights of others, third parties could bring legal actions against us claiming damages and seeking to enjoin manufacturing and marketing of the affected products. If these legal actions are successful, in addition to any potential liability for damages, we could be required to obtain a license in order to continue to manufacture or market the affected products. We may not prevail in any legal action and a required license under the patent may not be available on acceptable terms or at all. 6 8 WE MAY INCUR SUBSTANTIAL COSTS AS A RESULT OF LITIGATION OR OTHER PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO PATENT AND OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. The cost to us of any litigation or other proceedings relating to intellectual property rights, even if resolved in our favor, could be substantial. Some of our competitors may be better able to sustain the costs of complex patent litigation because they have substantially greater resources. If there is litigation against us, we may not be able to continue our operations. If third parties file patent applications, or are issued patents claiming technology also claimed by us in pending applications, we may be required to participate in interference proceedings in the Patent and Trademark Office to determine priority of invention. We may be required to participate in interference proceedings involving our issued patents and pending applications. We may be required to cease using the technology or to license rights from prevailing third parties as a result of an unfavorable outcome in an interference proceeding. A prevailing party in that case may not offer us a license on commercially acceptable terms. PRODUCT LIABILITY CLAIMS IN EXCESS OF THE AMOUNT OF OUR INSURANCE WOULD ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR FINANCIAL CONDITION. The testing, manufacturing, marketing and sale of the cancer therapy products that we have under development may subject us to product liability claims. We are insured against such risks up to a $10 million annual aggregate limit in connection with clinical trials of our products under development and intend to obtain product liability coverage in the future. However, insurance coverage may not be available to us at an acceptable cost, if at all. We may not be able to obtain insurance coverage that will be adequate to satisfy any liability that may arise. Regardless of merit or eventual outcome, product liability claims may result in decreased demand for a product, injury to our reputation, withdrawal of clinical trial volunteers and loss of revenues. As a result, regardless of whether we are insured, a product liability claim or product recall may result in losses that could be material. OUR USE OF RADIOACTIVE AND OTHER HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXPOSES US TO THE RISK OF MATERIAL ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, AND WE MAY INCUR SIGNIFICANT ADDITIONAL COSTS TO COMPLY WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS IN THE FUTURE. Our research and development and clinical manufacturing processes, as well as the manufacturing processes used by our collaborators, involve the controlled use of hazardous and radioactive materials. As a result, we are subject to foreign, federal, state and local laws, rules, regulations and policies governing the use, generation, manufacture, storage, air emission, effluent discharge, handling and disposal of certain materials and wastes in connection with our use of these materials. Although we believe that our safety procedures and the safety procedures utilized by our collaborative partners for handling and disposing of such materials comply with the standards prescribed by such laws and regulations, we may be required to incur significant costs to comply with environmental and health and safety regulations in the future. In addition, the risk of accidental contamination or injury from hazardous and radioactive materials cannot be completely eliminated. In the event of such an accident, we could be held liable for any resulting damages, and any such liability could exceed our resources. EVEN IF WE BRING PRODUCTS TO MARKET, CHANGES IN HEALTHCARE REIMBURSEMENT COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR ABILITY TO EFFECTIVELY PRICE OUR PRODUCTS OR OBTAIN ADEQUATE REIMBURSEMENT FOR SALES OF OUR PRODUCTS. The levels of revenues and profitability of biotechnology companies may be affected by the continuing efforts of government and third-party payors to contain or reduce the costs of healthcare through various means. For example, in certain foreign markets pricing or profitability of prescription pharmaceuticals is subject to governmental control. In the United States, there have been, and we expect that there will continue to be, a number of federal and state proposals to implement similar governmental controls. It is uncertain what legislative proposals will be adopted or what actions federal, state or private payors for healthcare goods and services may take in response to any healthcare reform proposals or legislation. Even in the absence of statutory change, market forces are changing the healthcare sector. We cannot predict the effect healthcare reforms may have on the development, testing, commercialization and marketability of our cancer therapy products. Further, to the extent that such proposals or reforms have a material adverse effect on the business, 7 9 financial condition and profitability of other companies that are prospective collaborators for certain of our potential products, our ability to commercialize our products under development may be adversely affected. In addition, both in the United States and elsewhere, sales of prescription pharmaceuticals depend in part on the availability of reimbursement to the consumer from third-party payors, such as governmental and private insurance plans. Third-party payors are increasingly challenging the prices charged for medical products and services. If we succeed in bringing one or more products to market, we cannot be certain that these products will be considered cost-effective and that reimbursement to the consumer will be available or will be sufficient to allow us to sell our products on a competitive or profitable basis. THE LOSS OF KEY EMPLOYEES COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR OPERATIONS. We are a small company with fewer than 70 employees. Our success depends, to a significant extent, on the continued contributions of our principal management and scientific personnel. The loss of the services of one or more of our key personnel, including Paul G. Abrams, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and other principal members of our scientific and management staff, could delay our product development programs and our research and development efforts. We do not maintain key person life insurance on any of our officers, employees or consultants. Competition for qualified employees among companies in the biotechnology and biopharmaceutical industry is intense. Our future success depends upon our ability to attract, retain and motivate highly skilled employees. In order to commercialize our proposed products successfully, we may be required to expand substantially our workforce, particularly in the areas of manufacturing, clinical trials management, regulatory affairs, business development and sales and marketing. These activities will require the addition of new personnel, including management, and the development of additional expertise by existing management personnel. OUR STOCK PRICE IS VOLATILE AND, AS A RESULT, YOU COULD LOSE SOME OR ALL OF YOUR INVESTMENT. There has been a history of significant volatility in the market prices of securities of biotechnology companies, including our common stock, and it is likely that the market price of our common stock will continue to be highly volatile. Our business and the relative prices of our common stock may be influenced by a large variety of industry factors, including: - announcements by us or our competitors concerning acquisitions, strategic alliances, technological innovations and new commercial products; - the availability of critical materials used in developing our products; - the results of clinical trials; - developments concerning patents, proprietary rights and potential infringement; and - the expense and time associated with and the extent of our ultimate success in securing government approvals. In addition, public concern about the safety of the products we develop, comments by securities analysts, and general market conditions may have a significant effect on the market price of our common stock. The realization of any of the risks described in this report, as well as other factors, could have a material adverse impact on the market price of our common stock and may result in a loss of some or all of your investment. In the past, securities class action litigation has often been brought against companies following periods of volatility in their stock prices. We may in the future be the targets of similar litigation. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and divert our management's time and resources, which could cause our business to suffer. 8 10 CERTAIN PROVISIONS IN OUR ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND WASHINGTON STATE LAW COULD DISCOURAGE A CHANGE OF CONTROL OF NEORX. Our articles of incorporation authorize our board of directors to issue up to 3,000,000 shares of preferred stock and to determine the price, rights, preference, privileges and restrictions, including voting rights, of those shares without any further vote or action by our shareholders. The issuance of preferred stock could have the effect or delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of NeoRx, even if this change would benefit our shareholders. In addition, the issuance of preferred stock may adversely affect the market price of our common stock and the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock. We have adopted a shareholders' rights plan, which is intended to protect the rights of shareholders by deterring coercive or unfair takeover tactics. The board of directors declared a dividend to holders of our common stock of one preferred share purchase right for each outstanding share of the common stock. The right is exercisable ten days following the offer to purchase or acquisition of beneficial ownership of 20% of the outstanding common stock by a person or group of affiliated persons. Each right entitles the registered holder, other than the acquiring person or group, to purchase from NeoRx one-hundredth of one share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock at the price of $40, subject to adjustment. The rights expire April 10, 2006. In lieu of exercising the right by purchasing one one-hundredth of one share of Series A Preferred Stock, the holder of the right, other than the acquiring person or group, may purchase for $40 that number of shares of our common stock having a market value of twice that price. Washington law imposes restrictions on some transactions between a corporation and significant shareholders. Chapter 23B.19 of the Washington Business Corporation Act prohibits a target corporation, with some exceptions, from engaging in particular significant business transactions with an acquiring person, which is defined as a person or group of persons that beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting securities of the target corporation, for a period of five years after the acquisition, unless the transaction or acquisition of shares is approved by a majority of the members of the target corporation's board of directors prior to the acquisition. Prohibited transactions include, among other things: - a merger or consolidation with, disposition of assets to, or issuance or redemption of stock to or from the acquiring person; - termination of 5% or more of the employees of the target corporation; or - receipt by the acquiring person of any disproportionate benefit as a shareholder. A corporation may not opt out of this statute. This provision may have the effect of delaying, deterring or preventing a change in control of NeoRx. ITEM 1. BUSINESS THE COMPANY NeoRx is developing innovative products designed to provide improved, cost-effective treatments for patients with cancer. Our lead product candidate is named Skeletal Targeted Radiotherapy, which we call STR. We completed enrollment of the phase I/II clinical trials of STR in multiple myeloma in 2000. In September 2000, we initiated phase III clinical trials of our STR product combined with chemotherapy for the treatment of multiple myeloma. In November 2000, we received a letter from the FDA suspending enrollment and treatment under our phase III trials in multiple myeloma and other STR studies after a serious delayed side effect appeared in a number of phase I/II patients who received STR. We are in continuing communications with the FDA regarding the removal of our proposed STR product from clinical hold. Communications with the FDA to date have focused on: - the relevant factors for selecting a safe radiation dose, and - the accuracy of radiation dose calculations. The FDA has requested that we collect additional dosimetry data from patients to demonstrate the accuracy of the method we propose to use to calculate dose in our phase III STR trial. We expect to file a 9 11 protocol for this study with the FDA shortly involving a limited number of patients. Our STR trials may be delayed until this study is completed. The FDA has suggested that we analyze our patient data to determine the relevant factors for selecting a radiation dose that is likely to have the appropriate safety profile. Our current STR phase III protocol may be modified based upon this analysis. We currently cannot predict if, when or under what conditions we will be permitted to start our phase III STR trials. Our STR trials cannot begin until we receive authorization from the FDA. We also are developing a proprietary PRETARGET(R) program to deliver radiation therapy, and potentially other anti-cancer agents, directly to tumor sites. This program employs antibody fragments that target cancer cells. Antibodies are proteins produced by certain white blood cells in the body's immune system in response to foreign substances (antigens), such as viruses, bacteria, toxins and specific types of cancer cells. An antibody will recognize and bond specifically only to a single type of antigen. With PRETARGET(R) technology, a fragment of an antibody that will bond with tumor cells is administered to the patient prior to radiation therapy. A radioactive drug is subsequently administered to the patient. The radioactive drug is formulated to attach to the antibody fragment that has already bonded to the patient's tumor. Any drug that does not attach to the antibody fragment is rapidly eliminated in the patient's urine. We began phase I clinical trials of our PRETARGET(R) technology in patients with cancers of the lymph cells (lymphomas) in December 2000. A competitive award from the Small Business Innovative Research program of the National Institutes of Health sponsors development of this lymphoma product, in part. We also are developing PRETARGET(R) therapeutics that may be useful for the treatment of cancers of the lung, breast, ovary, colon, rectum and pancreas. Phase I PRETARGET(R) clinical trials in patients with pancreatic and other cancers of the gastrointestinal tract are expected to begin in 2001. PRODUCTS Cancer and Its Treatment Cancer is second only to cardiovascular disease as a cause of death in the United States. The American Cancer Society estimates that approximately 1,220,000 new cases of cancer will be diagnosed in the United States in 2000, of which more than 50% are expected to be tumors of the lung, colon, breast and prostate. Cancer is a large group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell proliferation. Cancer cells have the tendency to dislodge from the sites where the tumors originate and spread to other parts of the body (a process called metastasis), where they invade and destroy the organs in which they are growing. Current treatments of cancer include surgery, external-beam radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy for some tumors and, more recently, certain biological agents such as interferons and antibodies. With some exceptions, chemotherapy is the primary therapy for tumors that have spread throughout the body. However, chemotherapy provides only modest benefits to patients with the most frequently occurring malignancies, such as lung, colon and breast cancers. Generally, relatively low benefit and considerable toxicity characterizes existing cancer therapy for these high-incidence tumors. Chemotherapy drugs are usually administered intravenously so that the drug can circulate throughout the body to reach the metastases. As chemotherapy drugs circulate, they kill cancer cells, but can also kill normal cells. Consequently, cancer patients receiving chemotherapy often suffer severe, sometimes life-threatening side effects, such as damage to bone marrow, lungs, heart, kidneys and nerves. Therefore, the optimal drug dose for killing cancer cells must often be reduced to avoid intolerable damage to normal cells and vital organs. We believe that improved cancer therapies will arise from one of two approaches: - inhibiting a process that is both unique and critical to the tumor; or - targeting more generally toxic agents preferentially to tumors. NeoRx's proposed STR and PRETARGET(R) product focus on the second approach. 10 12 Skeletal Targeted Radiotherapy (STR) Multiple myeloma is a cancer involving the malignancy of plasma cells, which are found in the bone marrow. Current treatments for this disease have had limited success. With conventional chemotherapy, disease disappears completely (a complete response) in only about 15% of patients. The median survival of all myeloma patients is approximately 2-3 years from treatment. Over the last decade, high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation has been shown to be superior to conventional chemotherapy for multiple myeloma. Our proposed STR product uses a targeting principle to deliver a specific kind of radiation, holmium-166, to bone where it is designed to destroy both tumor cells and normal cells in the marrow. The patient then receives an infusion of cells harvested from the patient prior to exposure to treatment. These cells are designed to repopulate the bone marrow so that the patient can make normal red cells, white cells and platelets. We believe that STR may represent an important advancement in cancer therapy to deliver high doses of radiation to the bone and marrow cavity without simultaneously causing significant damage to multiple organs outside the bone. In mid-1998 NeoRx began phase I studies of STR combined with standard therapies in patients with multiple myeloma. In mid-2000 the Company completed patient enrollment on the phase I/II studies combining the highest STR dose tested with high dose melphalan, a chemotherapy drug. As of the end of 2000, 28 of 65 patients who had been evaluated achieved complete remission, defined as the absence of cancer cells in the bone marrow and the elimination of all signs of the characteristic mycelia protein as assessed by sensitive biochemical techniques. Two methods were used to calculate the average dosage to marrow in the phase I/II trials. Using the more conservative calculation, some patents in the high-dose STR groups received 40Gy and others received 48Gy. Of the 32 patients treated in these high-dose groups, 10 of 18 evaluated as of the end of 2000 had complete remission: three of six at the 40Gy does and seven of 12 at the 48 Gy dose. Our current phase III trial protocol uses the more conservative method (40Gy) to calculate average dose to marrow. In September 2000, we initiated phase III clinical trials of our STR product for multiple myeloma. In November 2000, we suspended enrollment and treatment on our STR trials pending FDA review and receipt of FDA approval to proceed with those trials. Our STR trials were suspended because a delayed side effect, referred to as TTP/HUS (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura/hemolytic uremic syndrome), appeared in a number of phase I/II patients who received STR. TTP/HUS involves a combination of symptoms, including abnormal clotting of blood in small blood vessels. This can lead to anemia, a low platelet count that can result in bleeding, and potential damage to organs. Although relatively uncommon, TTP/HUS has many potential triggering causes, including food contamination, toxic shock syndrome, post-viral infection, bone marrow transplantation and drug effects. Each of the affected patients had at least two known potential triggers of TTP/HUS. We are in continuing communications with the FDA regarding the removal of our proposed STR product from clinical hold. Communications with the FDA to date have focused on: - the relevant factors for selecting a safe radiation dose, and - the accuracy of radiation dose calculations. The FDA has requested that we collect additional dosimetry data from patients to demonstrate the accuracy of the method we propose to use to calculate dose in our phase III STR trial. We expect to file a protocol for this study with the FDA shortly involving a limited number of patients. Our phase III STR trials may be delayed until this study is completed. The FDA has suggested that we analyze our patient data to determine the relevant factors for selecting a radiation dose that is likely to have the appropriate safety profile. Our current STR phase III protocol may be modified based upon this analysis. We currently cannot predict if, when or under what conditions we will be permitted to start our phase III STR trials. The actual period of the delay of our phase III clinical trials will depend on the additional time, if any, that the Company requires to conduct additional studies and institute any protocol changes requested by the 11 13 FDA. We cannot at this time predict the extent and potential costs of the delay or its effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations or if, when and under what conditions the FDA will remove our STR product from clinical hold. See the discussion above under in the heading "Risk Factors" for additional discussion of this and other risks. As currently proposed, our pending STR phase III clinical trials are designed to compare the effectiveness and safety of STR combined with chemotherapy to chemotherapy alone. The proposed phase III study would be a multi-center, randomized open-label trial. The studies are designed to explore whether the addition of STR to high dose therapy will increase the number of complete responses without adding significant toxicity. The goal is to improve patient responses without increasing the side effects associated with high-dose therapy. In January 2000, we entered into an agreement with Pharmaceutical Product Development, Inc., which we call PPD, pursuant to which PPD will monitor our proposed STR phase III clinical study. As part of the agreement, PPD will provide NeoRx a $5 million credit line to help fund our phase III trial. We must repay any principal and interest for any credit drawn, but we are not under an obligation to use the credit line. If the credit line is used, principal and interest is not due until the STR product is approved by the FDA or abandoned by NeoRx. In return for the line of credit, we issued PPD a warrant to purchase NeoRx common stock at a premium to the price on the date of issue. As of March 30, 2001, no funds have been drawn on this line of credit. In January 2001, the Company and ABC Laboratories (Columbia, MO) extended their existing agreement for ABC Laboratories to manufacture NeoRx's STR product for the proposed phase III clinical trials in multiple myeloma. ABC Laboratories had supplied doses of STR for the phase I/II clinical trials and will continue to supply the doses needed for phase III. We have also entered into an arrangement with the University of Missouri research reactor facility group, also known as MURR, to produce holmium-166, the radioactive component of the STR product. MURR currently is responsible for the manufacture of holmium-166, including process qualification, quality control, packaging and shipping, from its Columbia, Missouri reactor facility. On March 20, 2001, we entered into an agreement to purchase certain radiopharmaceutical manufacturing assets of International Isotopes Inc. in Denton, Texas. Completion of the purchase is subject to a number of conditions of closing, including the settlement by International Isotopes of claims of certain creditors, receipt by International Isotopes of bank financing for its proposed future operations and delivery by International Isotopes of the assets free and clear of liens. To acquire the assets, we have agreed to pay $6 million in cash and to assume $6 million of restructured debt of International Isotopes. In addition, we have agreed to issue to International Isotopes a three-year warrant to purchase, at an exercise price of $10 per share, up to 800,000 shares of NeoRx common stock (the "warrant shares"). We have agreed to file a registration statement to register the warrant shares for resale after closing. In addition, we have committed to hire key employees of International Isotopes to assist us with our proposed operations in Denton. Many of the conditions of closing of the proposed transaction with International Isotopes depend upon actions of parties over which NeoRx has no control. As a result, there can be no assurance that such conditions will be satisfied on the date of closing, if at all. The asset purchase agreement can be terminated by either NeoRx or International Isotopes if the closing does not occur by April 30, 2001. The Denton facility is inspected and approved by the FDA, carries the required radiation licenses and access to technical expertise. As a result, we believe that acquiring the facility will address our manufacturing needs more quickly and efficiently than building our own plant. Subject to the receipt of FDA approval to restart our STR studies, we intend to explore additional uses for STR in cancer therapy. Most patients with metastatic prostate cancer, for example, have most of their tumor in the bone. For those patients in whom standard therapies with hormones no longer work, tumor in the bone results in pain, declining performance status, and death. We believe that administering STR, with or without additional chemotherapy, may cause a regression of the prostate cancer in the bone. A pilot phase I study to determine the feasibility of this approach is currently planned for 2002. 12 14 Market Opportunity for STR There are approximately 15,000 new cases of multiple myeloma annually in North America, and an equal number in Europe. We estimate that about half these patients will not be appropriate candidates for our therapy due to overall health status. The Company believes that, at the Multiple Myeloma Workshop held in Stockholm (Sweden) in 1999, the consensus of the experts was that high-dose therapy requiring re-infusion of bone marrow stem cells is the preferred treatment for those multiple myeloma patients who can tolerate it. We believe that, if approved by the FDA for commercial sale, STR will principally be used in clinical centers conducting stem cell transplants. In North America, the majority of the transplants are performed at approximately 80 transplant centers. We currently estimate that approximately 25% (or twenty) of these centers will participate in the phase III clinical trials. Thus, multiple myeloma represents a concentrated market, allowing a small sales force and focused marketing effort to reach the eighty major transplant centers in the United States. PRETARGET(R) proprietary drug delivery platform for cancer therapies NeoRx is also developing a proprietary PRETARGET(R) technology program to deliver radiation therapy, and potentially other anti-cancer agents (such as drugs and cytokines), to tumor sites. This program employs monoclonal antibodies to target cancer cells. Antibodies are proteins produced by certain white blood cells in the body's immune system in response to antigens (foreign substances) such as viruses, bacteria, toxins and specific types of cancer cells. An antibody will recognize and bind specifically only to a single type of antigen. This quality makes antibodies potentially useful as "targeting vehicles" for the delivery of products to image or treat sites of disease. Radiation is known to kill cancer cells that are exposed to sufficiently large doses. In the conventional approach to radioimmunotherapy, the radiation is linked to the antibody that is then administered to patients. Because the antibody is a large molecule, the antibody and the linked radiation circulate for a long time through the bloodstream before eventually reaching the tumor. This prolonged circulation can cause "innocent bystander" toxicity to normal organs such as the bone marrow. Our PRETARGET(R) technology is designed to more efficiently locate the radiation on the tumor, reduce "innocent bystander" toxicity, and allow higher radiation doses to be safely administered than in conventional radioimmunetherapy. Our PRETARGET(R) technology takes advantage of the high binding affinity of two molecules: biotin and streptavidin. Because biotin is a small molecule, it travels rapidly through the bloodstream and penetrates the tumor site much faster than a large molecule such as an antibody. As a small molecule, it also exits the body rapidly. To endow biotin with selectivity for tumor tissue, we have genetically engineered fusion proteins consisting of an antibody fragment specific to the tumor of interest fused to streptavidin. The fusion protein is administered to the patient and allowed to accumulate at the tumor over a period of 24 - 48 hours. Since no radiation is attached to the fusion protein, there is no "innocent bystander" toxicity during this period of circulation. Binding of the fusion protein to tumor via the antibody portion results in the display of streptavidin on the tumor surface. Subsequent injection of a radioisotope linked to biotin results in rapid attachment to the pre-localized fusion protein and selective radiation of the patient's tumor. Any unbound radiation is rapidly eliminated through the kidneys. The selectivity of the PRETARGET(R) technology is further improved by injecting a "clearing agent" into the patient between the fusion protein and the radiobiotin. The clearing agent scavenges the fusion protein that is still in the bloodstream and removes it to the liver where it is metabolized and excreted. In January 2001, we received a US patent that covers our clearing agent. Lymphoma Lymphomas are cancers of the white blood cells (lymphocytes) in the body, and represent a variety of different disease entities. Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) is one type of lymphoma. In 2000, there were about 57,000 new cases of NHL in the United States. The frequency of this disease is increasing at a rate of about 3% per year. NHL is a radiation-sensitive tumor, which is rarely curable with conventional chemotherapy. Recently developed immunotherapy products for the treatment of lymphoma have enjoyed considerable commercial success, despite the fact that they have not changed the natural history of the disease. NeoRx 13 15 believes its PRETARGET(R) technology may be able to deliver high doses of radiation to NHL without requiring a bone marrow transplant. If so, this could constitute a major improvement in both the efficacy and cost of treatment for this disease. In 1998 and 1999, the Company conducted a clinical proof-of-concept in which we used an antibody selective for B-lymphocytes (the cells most often affected by NHL) in our PRETARGET(R) format to deliver a beta-emitting isotope, yttrium-90, to patients with NHL. This study, which was reported in 2000 in the journal Cancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals, indicated that radiation doses up to at least three times the maximum tolerated dose of other radio labeled antibodies could be delivered safely using our PRETARGET(R) approach. We were also encouraged that six of the seven patients treated in this study demonstrated objective responses, including three complete responses. Based on these results, we proceeded to develop a proprietary fusion protein for NHL, and in December 2000, we began phase I clinical studies with this new agent. Preclinical data concerning this fusion molecule were published in the December 1, 2000 edition of the journal Cancer Research. A total of approximately 20 patients will be treated in the first group of patients, in which the dosage and timing of the different components of the product will be studied. Subsequently, groups of patients will receive escalating doses of the radiation component to determine the maximum tolerated dose. Development of the NHL fusion protein was partially funded by a competitive award from the Small Business Innovation Research program of the National Cancer Institute. We also expect to receive an additional $1.1 million over 2001 - 2002 from this program to fund part of the clinical development of the product. Carcinomas Carcinomas are solid tumors that arise from the epithelial cells lining such organs as lung, colon, breast, prostate and pancreas. Although these tumors are generally less sensitive to radiation than blood cell cancers (such as NHL), carcinomas are far more common. We began our application of PRETARGET(R) technology to carcinomas with the AVICIDIN(R) product. AVICIDIN(R) completed the phase I clinical trials in 1997. In these phase I trials tumor regression was observed in some patients following a single AVICIDIN(R) dose, including patients with advanced, bulky tumors. Phase II studies of AVICIDIN(R) were terminated when it became clear that the antibody used in that product was not sufficiently selective for tumor tissue relative to normal tissue, especially gut epithelium. We were unable to make this determination earlier because of the absence of an animal model expressing the antigen recognized by AVICIDIN(R). We believe, however, that the "PRETARGET(R) principle" was validated in these earlier studies inasmuch as radiation was successfully targeted to those tissues that expressed the antigen recognized by AVICIDIN(R), and not to tissues that lacked the antigen and that higher radiation doses were tolerated by patients than had been previously using the conventional approach described above. To improve the performance of PRETARGET(R) for treatment of carcinomas, we began acquiring a library of antibodies from which to construct fusion proteins with better selectivity toward tumors. Although we believe that we have identified several appropriate fusion proteins, the lack of antigen-expressing animal models continues to make evaluation difficult outside of a clinical setting. We currently expect to begin phase I clinical trials of one of these fusion proteins in 2001 in patients with pancreatic and other cancers of the gastrointestinal tract. We believe that PRETARGET(R) will be best applied to the treatment of carcinomas, not as a single agent, but in combination with radiation-sensitizing chemotherapy. Many of the chemotherapy agents commonly used to treat pancreatic and gastrointestinal cancers are also radiation-sensitizing agents, such as gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil, irinotecan, and paclitaxel. In 2000 there were almost 30,000 new cases of pancreatic cancer and 130,000 new cases of colorectal cancer in the United States. PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY RIGHTS The Company's policy is to protect its proprietary technology aggressively. We have filed applications for U.S. and foreign patents issued in our portfolio, covering numerous aspects of our technology. We currently have in excess of 100 issued U.S. patents. 14 16 NeoRx has been awarded over 20 U.S. patents related to its PRETARGET(R) technology, and has additional U.S. and foreign applications pending. We also are the exclusive licensee of Stanford University's U.S., European and Japanese patents, which expand our PRETARGET(R) proprietary position. In addition, we are the exclusive worldwide licensee, except in Australia, of The Dow Chemical Company for NeoRx's STR product. Our STR portfolio includes the U.S. patents covering the STR product composition and its uses and corresponding patent coverage in most jurisdictions in the world. Risks associated with the protection of our patents and other proprietary technologies are described under the heading "Risk Factors" above. Pending or future applications of the Company or its collaborators will not necessarily result in issued patents. Moreover, the current patents owned by or licensed to the Company may not provide substantial protection or commercial benefit. In addition to patent protection, we rely upon trade secrets, un-patented proprietary know-how and continuing technological innovation to develop and maintain our competitive position. Third parties could acquire or independently develop the same or similar technology, or our issued patents or those licensed could be circumvented, invalidated or rendered obsolete by new technology. Third parties also could gain access to or disclose our proprietary technology, and we may be unable to meaningfully protect our rights in such unpatented proprietary technology. The rapid rate of development and the intense research efforts throughout the world in biotechnology, the significant lag time between the filing of a patent application and its review by appropriate authorities and the lack of significant legal precedent involving biotechnology inventions make it difficult to predict accurately the breadth or degree of protection that patents will afford the Company's or its licensees' biotechnology products or their underlying technology. It is also difficult to predict whether valid patents will be granted based on biotechnology patent applications or, if such patents are granted, to predict the nature and scope of the claims of such patents or the extent to which they may be enforceable. Under U.S. law, although a patent has a statutory presumption of validity, the issuance of a patent is not conclusive as to validity or as to the enforceable scope of its claims. Accordingly, the patents owned or licensed by the Company could be infringed or designed around by third parties, and third parties could obtain patents that the Company would need to license or design around. It is the Company's policy to respect the valid patent rights of others. We have obtained patent licenses from various parties covering technologies relating to our proposed products. We expect to enter into additional license agreements in the future with third parties for technologies that may be useful or necessary for the development and or manufacture of the our products. We anticipate that such licenses, if any, will be available on commercially reasonable terms. If such licenses are not available, we may be unable to design around necessary technology patented by others in a cost-effective manner, if at all. COMPETITION We face significant competition from emerging companies and established biotechnology, pharmaceutical and chemical companies. Many emerging companies, including IDEC Pharmaceuticals, Cytogen Corp. and Coulter Pharmaceuticals, have corporate partnership arrangements with large, established companies to support research, development and commercialization efforts of products that may be competitive with those being developed by the Company. In addition, a number of established pharmaceutical companies, including SmithKline Beecham, Nycomed Amersham, Mallinkrodt, Inc. and Bristol-Myers Squibb, are developing proprietary technologies or have enhanced their capabilities by entering into arrangements with, or acquiring, companies with proprietary monoclonal antibody-based technology or other technologies applicable to cancer therapy. Many of our existing or potential competitors have or have access to substantially greater financial, research and development, marketing and production resources than those of the Company. We also expect to face increasing competition from universities and other non-profit research organizations. These institutions carry out a significant amount of research and development in the field of antibody-based technology. These institutions are becoming increasingly aware of the commercial value of their findings and more active in seeking patent and other proprietary rights, as well as licensing revenues. 15 17 Our cancer therapy products under development are designed for the treatment of metastatic cancer or where there is a very high statistical risk that the cancer has spread. We anticipate that the principal competition in this type of cancer treatment will come from existing chemotherapy, hormone therapy and biological therapies that are designed to treat the same cancer stage. We are initially focusing our STR product on the treatment of multiple myeloma. Celgene Corporation's thalidomide product is being sold for multiple myeloma, and Cell Therapeutics, Inc.'s arsenic trioxide also is being tested in that disease. Other companies may develop and introduce products and processes competitive with or superior to those of the Company. Further, the development by others of new disease treatment or prevention products could render our technology and products under development less competitive, uneconomical or obsolete. Timing of market introduction and health care reform, both uncertainties, will affect the competitive position of our potential products. We believe that competition among products approved for sale will be based, among other things, on product safety, efficacy, reliability, availability, third party reimbursement, price, and patent protection. GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND PRODUCT TESTING The manufacture and marketing of our proposed products and our research and development activities are subject to extensive regulation for safety, efficacy and quality by numerous government authorities in the United States and other countries. In the United States, drugs and biologics are subject to rigorous regulation by the FDA. The Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1976, as amended, and the regulations promulgated there under, and other federal and state statutes and regulations govern, among other things, the testing, manufacture, safety, efficacy, labeling, storage, record keeping, approval, advertising and promotion of our proposed products. Product development and approval within this regulatory framework take a number of years to accomplish, if at all, and involve the expenditure of substantial resources. The steps required before a pharmaceutical product may be marketed in the United States include: - preclinical laboratory tests, in vivo preclinical studies and formulation studies; - The submission to the FDA of an Investigational New Drug Application, commonly referred to an IND, which must become effective before clinical trials can commence; - Adequate and well-controlled clinical trials to establish the safety and efficacy of the drug; - The submission of a Biologic License Application or New Drug Application to the FDA; and - FDA approval of the Biologic License Application or New Drug Application prior to any commercial sale or shipment of the drug. In addition to obtaining FDA approval for each product, each domestic drug-manufacturing establishment must be registered with, and inspected by, the FDA. Domestic manufacturing establishments are subject to biennial inspections by the FDA and must comply with current Good Manufacturing Practice regulations, also called cGMP, which are enforced by the FDA through its facilities inspection program for biologics, drugs and devices. To supply products for use in the United States, foreign manufacturing establishments must comply with cGMP and are subject to periodic inspection by the FDA or by corresponding regulatory agencies in such countries under reciprocal agreements with the FDA. Preclinical studies include laboratory evaluation of product chemistry and formulation, as well as animal studies, to assess the potential safety and efficacy of the proposed product. Laboratories that comply with the FDA regulations regarding Good Laboratory Practice must conduct preclinical safety tests. The results of the preclinical studies are submitted to the FDA as part of an IND and are reviewed by the FDA prior to commencement of clinical trials. Unless the FDA provides comments to an IND, the IND will become effective 30 days following its receipt by the FDA. Submission of an IND does not assure FDA authorization to commence clinical trials. Clinical trials involve the administration of the investigational new drug to healthy volunteers or to patients under the supervision of a qualified principal investigator. Clinical trials are conducted in accordance 16 18 with the FDA's Protection of Human Subjects regulations and Good Clinical Practices under protocols that detail the objectives of the study, the parameters to be used to monitor safety and the efficacy criteria to be evaluated. Each protocol must be submitted to the FDA as part of the IND. Further, each clinical study must be conducted under the auspices of an independent Institutional Review Board at the institution where the study will be conducted. The Institutional Review Board will consider, among other things, ethical factors, the safety of human subjects and the possible liability of the institution. Clinical trials are typically conducted in three sequential phases, but the phases may overlap. In phase I, the drug is tested for: - safety (adverse effects); - dosage tolerance; - metabolism; - distribution; - excretion; and - pharmaco dynamics (clinical pharmacology). In phase II, a limited patient population is studied to: - determine the efficacy of the drug for specific, targeted indications; - determine dosage tolerance and optimal dosage; and - identify possible adverse effects and safety risks. If a compound is found to have potential efficacy and to have an acceptable safety profile in phase II clinical trials, phase III clinical trials are undertaken to further evaluate clinical efficacy and to further test for safety within an expanded patient population at geographically dispersed clinical study sites. With respect to any of our proposed products subject to clinical trials, there can be no assurance that phase I, phase II or phase III studies will be completed successfully within any specific time period, if at all. Furthermore, the Company or the FDA may suspend clinical trials at any time if it determines that the subjects or patients are being exposed to an unacceptable health risk. The results of the pharmaceutical development, preclinical studies and clinical trials are submitted to the FDA in the form of a Biologic License Application, also called a BLA, or a New Drug Application, also called an NDA, for approval of the marketing and commercial shipment of the drug. The testing and approval processes are likely to require substantial cost, time and effort, and there can be no assurance that any approval will be granted on a timely basis, if at all. The FDA may deny a BLA or an NDA if applicable regulatory criteria are not satisfied, may require additional testing or information, or may require post market testing and surveillance to monitor the safety of the product. If regulatory approval is granted, such approval may entail limitations on the indicated uses for which the product may be marketed. The FDA may withdraw product approvals if compliance with regulatory standards is not maintained or if problems occur following initial marketing. Among the conditions for BLA or NDA approval is the requirement that the prospective manufacturers' quality control and manufacturing procedures conform to cGMP. In complying with standards set forth in these regulations, manufacturers must continue to expend time, money and effort in the areas of production and quality control to ensure full technical compliance. EMPLOYEES As of March 23, 2001, the Company had 68 full-time employees and four part-time employees, 13 of whom hold Ph.D. degrees and one of whom holds an M.D. degree. Of this number, 57 employees were engaged in research, development and manufacturing activities and 15 were employed in general administration. 17 19 We consider our relations with employees to be good. None of the Company's employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company occupies approximately 36,000 square feet of office, laboratory and manufacturing space at 410 West Harrison Street, Seattle, Washington, under a lease that expires May 31, 2006. In July 2000, we entered into a facilities sublease agreement with F-5 Networks for approximately 28,854 additional square feet of office space located at 501 Elliot Avenue West Building 3, Floor 2, under a lease agreement that expires November 30, 2003. We believe that our facilities are in good condition and are adequate for all present uses. A portion of our facilities is used for pilot manufacturing to produce certain of our products under development for clinical trials. We believe that the production capacity of our pilot facility is adequate to satisfy our phase I/II clinical trial requirements. The facility passed an FDA inspection for these purposes in 1993 and a Washington State Board of Pharmacy inspection in 1996. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no legal proceedings pending against the Company. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not Applicable. 18 20 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The Company's Common Stock is traded on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol NERX. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales price for Common Stock as reported by NASDAQ. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without retail mark-up, markdown or commission, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
HIGH LOW ------ ------ 2000 First Quarter.............................................. $70.00 $ 3.50 Second Quarter............................................. 20.25 9.63 Third Quarter.............................................. 26.25 14.63 Fourth Quarter............................................. 25.81 4.25 1999 First Quarter.............................................. $ 2.75 $ 1.34 Second Quarter............................................. 2.38 1.00 Third Quarter.............................................. 2.19 1.50 Fourth Quarter............................................. 4.88 1.13
There were approximately 861 shareholders of record as of February 28, 2001. This figure does not include the number of shareholders whose shares are held on record by a broker or clearing agency, but includes such a brokerage house or clearing agency as one holder of record. The Company has not paid any cash dividends on the Common Stock since its inception and does not intend to pay cash dividends on the Common Stock in the foreseeable future. Warrants. In connection with an agreement with a company for investor relations services, the Company on February 1, 2000, issued four two-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 80,000 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $6.00 to $9.00. The warrants expire in 2002. In connection with a line of credit agreement, the Company on February 2, 2000, issued one four-year warrant to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.7734. The warrant will expire in 2004. In connection with an agreement with a company for investor relations services, the Company on October 14, 1999, issued one five-year warrant to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.6875. The warrant will expire in 2004. In each case above, the warrant was issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. The purchaser represented, in connection with the purchase of the warrant, that it was an accredited investor as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. Private Placements of Common Stock. On April 14, 2000, NeoRx issued a total of 1,727,045 shares of its common stock to a total of 11 purchasers and received net proceeds of $17,978,967. On August 25, 2000, NeoRx issued a total of 2,450,000 shares of its common stock to a total of 8 purchasers and received net proceeds of $35,627,500. The shares in both of these transactions were issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. All purchasers in each transaction represented, in connection with the purchase of its shares, that it was an accredited investor as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. The Company has filed Registration Statements on Form S-3 to register the shares issued for resale by the purchaser. Adams Harkness & Hill acted as the placement agent in both of these offerings and received aggregate commissions of $1,814,406. In addition, Roth Capital acted as a placement agent in the April 14, 2000 private placement and received commissions of $237,469. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the transactions described above to advance its research and development programs, including its STR and PRETARGET(R) product candidates, as well as for other general corporate purposes. 19 21 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues...................................... $ 3,549 $ 591 $ 9,087 $10,352 $ 4,784 Operating expenses............................ 21,594 15,354 15,378 14,647 14,763 Loss from operations.......................... (18,045) (14,763) (6,291) (4,295) (9,979) Net loss...................................... (11,402) (11,951) (4,449) (2,550) (9,001) Net loss applicable to common shareholders.... (11,905) (12,459) (4,975) (5,619) (10,685) Net loss per common share -- basic and diluted..................................... $ (0.50) $ (0.59) $ (0.24) $ (0.31) $ (0.68) Weighted average common shares outstanding -- basic and diluted........................... 23,853 21,009 20,907 18,065 15,604 BALANCE SHEET DATA: Cash and cash equivalents..................... $ 8,389 $ 3,752 $ 1,910 $ 1,949 $ 2,945 Investment securities......................... 49,189 15,289 28,242 31,760 15,322 Working capital............................... 59,315 16,664 28,807 33,775 17,523 Total assets.................................. 64,458 20,765 32,441 36,321 20,510 Long-term debt................................ -- -- 1,195 1,199 1,242 Shareholders' equity.......................... $ 62,245 $ 17,822 $29,044 $33,368 $ 17,079
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INTRODUCTION The following discussion of results of operations, liquidity and capital resources, contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As described in the "Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements" at the beginning of this report, NeoRx's actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed herein and in the section entitled "Risk Factors." RESULTS OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 COMPARED WITH DECEMBER 31, 1999 The Company's revenues for 2000 totaled $3.5 million, which included $3.1 million from licensing agreements and $0.4 million from government grants. The majority of the revenue in 2000 is from Theseus Corporation and Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for non-strategic patent licensing agreements entered into in 1998. The Company's revenues for 1999 totaled $0.6 million, which consisted primarily of license fees. The Company does not have any significant revenue sources that will continue into 2001. The Company's total operating expenses were $21.6 million for 2000 and $15.4 million for 1999. Research and development expenses increased 39% from $11.5 million in 1999 to $16.0 million in 2000. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to increased costs for patient therapy, clinical trial expenses and manufacturing development relating to the Company's Skeletal Targeted Radiotherapy project, which we call STR. Research and development expenses for the Company's PRETARGET(R) project also increased in 2000, primarily due to costs associated with our PRETARGET(R) Lymphoma phase I/II study. Research and development expenses are shown net of reimbursements received under collaborative agreements for payments made by NeoRx to third parties. During 2000, the Company received $0.4 million in reimbursements. In 1999, reimbursements from collaborative agreements totaled $0.3 million. General and administrative expenses increased 44% to $5.6 million in 2000 compared to $3.9 million in 1999. The increase in general and administrative expenses is principally due to increased expenses for personnel, outside consulting services, recruiting and legal services. Other income in 2000 included a $2.9 million gain on the sale of the Company's shares of Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. during the first quarter of 2000 and a $0.5 million gain recorded from the receipt of 20 22 stock of North American Scientific, Inc. from their acquisition of Theseus LTD. Other income for 1999 included $1.9 million from final payments under a prior agreement. Other income also included interest income for 2000 of $3.0 million compared to $1.0 million in 1999. The increase in interest income was primarily due to higher cash and investment balances due to the private sales of 4.2 million shares of newly issued common shares of the Company that generated $54 million in net proceeds. Preferred dividends were $0.5 million in 2000 and 1999. Preferred dividends in 2000 and 1999 are related to payment of dividends on Series 1 preferred stock. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 COMPARED WITH DECEMBER 31, 1998 The Company's revenues for 1999 totaled $0.6 million, and primarily consisted of license fees of $0.6 million from Theseus LTD. The Company's revenues for 1998 totaled $9.1 million, and consisted primarily of a milestone payment of $7.0 million from Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, also known as Janssen, a wholly owned subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson Inc., reflecting Janssen's decision to begin phase II trials of AVICIDIN(R), and license fees paid in the form of $1.4 million in cash and $0.7 million in stock from Nycomed Imaging AS, Theseus LTD, and Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for the license of parts of NeoRx's non-strategic technology. The Company's total operating expenses for 1999 and 1998 were $15.4 million. In 1999, research and development expenses increased 11% from $10.3 million in 1998 to $11.5 million. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to increased costs for clinical trials for STR. Research and development expenses are shown net of reimbursements received under collaborative agreements for payments made by NeoRx to third parties. During 1999 the Company received $0.3 million in reimbursements. In 1998, reimbursements from collaborative agreements totaled $2.2 million. The decrease in reimbursements from collaborative agreements was caused by the termination of the Janssen agreement in the fourth quarter of 1998. General and administrative expenses decreased 11% to $3.9 million in 1999 compared to 1998. The decrease in general and administrative expenses is principally due to lower costs for recruiting and administrative personnel as a result of the Company's restructuring effort during the fourth quarter of 1998. Other income for 1999 included $1.9 million from final payments under a prior agreement. Other income also included interest income for 1999 of $1.0 million compared to $2.0 million in 1998. The decrease in interest income was primarily due to lower average cash and investment balances. Preferred dividends were $0.5 million in 1999 and 1998. Preferred dividends in 1999 and 1998 are related to payment of dividends primarily on Series 1 preferred stock. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash, cash equivalents and investment securities totaled $57.6 million at December 31, 2000. Cash increased during the second and third quarters of 2000 from the private sales of 4.2 million newly issued NeoRx common shares that generated approximately $53.6 million in net proceeds. Cash used in operating activities for 2000 totaled $17.0 million. Revenues and other income sources were not sufficient in 2000 to cover operating expenses. Cash used in investing activities for 2000 totaled $32.4 million. The Company invests excess cash in investment securities that will be used to fund future operating costs. During 2000, the Company also invested $2.0 million in equipment, furniture and leasehold improvements, primarily to support its research activities. As of December 31, 2000, the Company was committed to spending approximately $5.6 million pursuant to operating lease obligations through 2005. In February 2000, the Company sold the majority of its investment in Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for $4.0 million. The carrying value of the investment was $1.1 million at December 31, 1999. In the first quarter of 2000, the Company established a line of credit with PPD, Inc., of up to $5.0 million to assist in funding its phase III trial of its STR product in development. The Company has not drawn funds on this line of credit to date. 21 23 The Company expects that its capital resources and interest income will be sufficient to finance its currently anticipated working capital and capital requirements through at least the second quarter of 2002. The Company's actual capital requirements will depend on numerous factors, including results of research and development activities, clinical trials, the levels of resources that the Company devotes to establishing and expanding marketing and manufacturing capabilities (including whether our proposed acquisition of the International Isotopes facility is successful), competitive and technological developments and the timing of revenues and expense reimbursements resulting from relationships with third parties or collaborative agreements. The Company intends to seek additional funding through arrangements with corporate partners, public or private equity financing, or other sources. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain such additional capital or enter into relationships with corporate partners on a timely basis, on favorable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available, the Company may be required to delay, reduce or eliminate expenditures for certain of its programs or products or enter into relationships with corporate partners to develop or commercialize products or technologies that the Company would otherwise seek to develop or commercialize itself. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS On March 20, 2001, we entered into an agreement to purchase certain radiopharmaceutical manufacturing assets of International Isotopes Inc. in Denton, Texas. Completion of the purchase is subject to a number of conditions of closing, including the settlement by International Isotopes of claims of certain creditors, receipt by International Isotopes of bank financing for its proposed future operations and delivery by International Isotopes of the assets free and clear of liens. To acquire the assets, we have agreed to pay $6 million in cash and to assume $6 million of restructured debt of International Isotopes. In addition, we have agreed to issue to International Isotopes a warrant to purchase, at an exercise price of $10 per share, up to 800,000 shares of NeoRx common stock (the "warrant shares"). The warrants will expire in three years. We have agreed to file a registration statement to register the warrant shares for resale after closing. In addition, we have committed to hire key employees of International Isotopes to assist us with our proposed operations in Denton. Many of the conditions of closing of the proposed transaction with International Isotopes depend upon actions of parties over which NeoRx has no control. As a result, there can be no assurance that such conditions will be satisfied on the date of closing, if at all. The asset purchase agreement can be terminated by either NeoRx or International Isotopes if the closing does not occur by April 30, 2001. On March 21, 2001, we announced that we are in continuing discussions with the FDA regarding our proposed STR product. Our phase III multiple myeloma and other STR studies were placed on clinical hold in November 2000 by the FDA after some patients developed a serious delayed toxicity. Communications with the FDA have focused on the relevant factors for selecting a safe radiation dose and the accuracy of radiation calculations. The FDA has requested that we collect additional dosimetry data from patients to demonstrate the accuracy of the method we propose to use to calculate dose in our phase III STR trial. We expect to file a protocol for this study with the FDA shortly involving a limited number of patients. Our phase III STR trials may be delayed pending the completion of this study. The FDA suggested that we analyze the relevant factors to select a radiation dose with the appropriate safety profile. Our current STR phase III protocol may be modified by this analysis. We intend to continue to work diligently with the FDA to move development of the STR product forward. We also announced on March 21, 2001, that Douglas Given, MD, PhD, formerly the Chief Technology Officer of Mallinckrodt, Oye Olukoton, MD, formerly the Chief Medical Officer of Mallinckrodt, and Ray Schmelter, PhD, formerly Senior Director of Medical Affairs and Operations of Mallinckrodt, are consulting with the Company to support our operations, medical and regulatory functions. On that same date, we announced that Richard Anderson announced his intention to retire in twelve months. Mr. Anderson has stepped down from his positions as President and Chief Operating Officer of NeoRx and will focus on the proposed acquisition, transition and integration of the International Isotopes radiopharmaceutical facility. In addition, Carl Goldfischer, MD, formerly Chief Financial Officer of ImClone, Inc. and currently a director of NeoRx, has agreed to serve as a strategic and financial consultant to NeoRx. 22 24 NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, also known as SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". SFAS 133 establishes a new model for accounting for derivatives and hedging activities and supersedes and amends existing accounting standards and is required to be adopted on January 1, 2001. SFAS 133 requires that all derivatives be recognized in the balance sheet at their fair market value, and the corresponding derivative gains or losses be either reported in the statement of operations or as a component of other comprehensive income depending on the type of hedge relationship that exists with respect to such derivative. The adoption of SFAS 133 on January 1, 2001 will not have a material impact on our financial statements. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes and changes in the market values of its investments. INTEREST RATE RISK The Company's exposure to market rate risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Company's debt securities included in its investment portfolio. The Company does not have any derivative financial instruments. The Company invests in debt instruments of the U.S. Government and its agencies and high-quality corporate issuers. Investments in both fixed rate and floating rate interest earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk. Fixed rate securities may have their fair market value adversely impacted due to a rise in interest rates, while floating rate securities may produce less income than expected if interest rates fall. Due in part to these factors, the Company's future investment income may fall short of expectations due to changes in interest rates or the Company may suffer losses in principal if forced to sell securities which have declined in market value due to changes in interest rates. At December 31, 2000, the Company owns government debt instruments in the amount of $15.3 million and corporate debt securities in the amount of $40.5 million. The Company's exposure to losses as a result of interest rate changes is managed through investing primarily in securities with relatively short maturities of up to three years. The Company has approximately $19,400,000 of corporate debt securities and $6,000,000 of federal government and agency securities that had maturity dates greater than one year at December 31, 2000. Of the investments with maturity dates greater than one year at December 31, 2000, $24,400,000 mature in 2002 and $1,000,000 mature in 2003. INVESTMENT RISK The Company has received equity instruments under licensing agreements. These instruments are included in investment securities and are accounted for at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of comprehensive loss and classified as accumulated other comprehensive income -- unrealized gain on investment securities in shareholders' equity. Such investments are subject to significant fluctuations in fair market value due to the volatility of the stock market. At December 31, 2000, the Company owned such corporate equity securities in the amount of $0.3 million. 23 25 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
PAGE NUMBER ------ Report of Independent Public Accountants.................... 25 Balance Sheets -- December 31, 2000 and 1999................ 26 Statements of Operations -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998....................................... 27 Statements of Shareholders' Equity -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998.......................... 28 Statements of Cash Flows -- For the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998....................................... 29 Notes to Financial Statements............................... 30
All financial schedules are omitted since the required information is not applicable or has been presented in the financial statements and the notes thereto. 24 26 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS The Board of Directors and Shareholders NeoRx Corporation We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of NeoRx Corporation as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2000. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of NeoRx Corporation as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2000 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. KPMG LLP Seattle, Washington January 26, 2001, except as to note 18, which is as of March 20, 2001 25 27 NEORX CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, ---------------------- 2000 1999 --------- --------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................... $ 8,389 $ 3,752 Investment securities....................................... 49,189 15,289 Notes receivable............................................ 2,617 134 Prepaid expenses and other current assets................... 1,333 432 --------- --------- Total current assets.............................. 61,528 19,607 --------- --------- Facilities and equipment, at cost: Leasehold improvements...................................... 3,283 3,283 Equipment and furniture..................................... 6,152 5,040 --------- --------- 9,435 8,323 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization............. (7,791) (7,405) --------- --------- Facilities and equipment, net............................. 1,644 918 --------- --------- Other assets, net........................................... 1,286 240 --------- --------- Total assets...................................... $ 64,458 $ 20,765 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable............................................ $ 1,702 $ 819 Accrued liabilities......................................... 511 929 Current portion of convertible subordinated debentures...... -- 1,195 --------- --------- Total current liabilities......................... 2,213 2,943 --------- --------- Commitments, contingencies and subsequent event Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.02 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized: Convertible preferred stock, Series 1, 205,340 and 208,240 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively (entitled in liquidation to $5,176 and $5,248 at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively).......................................... 4 4 Common stock, $.02 par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized, 26,197,699 and 21,073,235 shares issued and outstanding, at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively............... 524 421 Additional paid-in capital.................................. 220,702 164,151 Accumulated deficit......................................... (159,001) (147,096) Accumulated other comprehensive income -- unrealized gain on investment securities..................................... 16 342 --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity........................ 62,245 17,822 --------- --------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity........ $ 64,458 $ 20,765 ========= =========
See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 26 28 NEORX CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- ------- Revenues.................................................... $ 3,549 $ 591 $ 9,087 -------- -------- ------- Operating expenses: Research and development.................................... 15,989 11,462 10,325 General and administrative.................................. 5,605 3,892 4,394 Restructuring expense....................................... -- -- 659 -------- -------- ------- Total operating expenses.......................... 21,594 15,354 15,378 -------- -------- ------- Loss from operations........................................ (18,045) (14,763) (6,291) -------- -------- ------- Other income (expense): Other income.............................................. 471 1,900 -- Realized gain on sale of securities....................... 3,353 -- -- Interest income........................................... 2,986 1,029 1,972 Interest expense.......................................... (167) (117) (130) -------- -------- ------- Net loss.................................................... (11,402) (11,951) (4,449) Preferred stock dividends................................... (503) (508) (526) -------- -------- ------- Net loss applicable to common shares........................ $(11,905) $(12,459) $(4,975) ======== ======== ======= Net loss per common share -- basic and diluted.............. $ (.50) $ (.59) $ (.24) ======== ======== ======= Weighted average common shares outstanding -- basic and diluted................................................... 23,853 21,009 20,907 ======== ======== =======
See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 27 29 NEORX CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS)
PREFERRED STOCK COMMON STOCK ---------------- -------------- ACCUMULATED NUMBER NUMBER ADDITIONAL OTHER SHARE- OF PAR OF PAR PAID-IN ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE HOLDERS' SHARES VALUE SHARES VALUE CAPITAL DEFICIT INCOME EQUITY ------- ------ ------ ----- ---------- ----------- ------------- -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1997.............. 214 4 20,707 414 162,612 (129,662) -- 33,368 Exercise of stock options and warrants.............................. -- -- 141 3 479 -- -- 482 Exchange of preferred stock for common stock................................. (6) -- 138 3 (3) -- -- -- Comprehensive loss: Net loss.............................. -- -- -- -- -- (4,449) -- (4,449) Unrealized gain on investment securities.......................... -- -- -- -- -- -- 68 68 -------- Total comprehensive loss................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (4,381) -------- Preferred stock dividends............... -- -- 21 -- 101 (526) -- (425) --- -- ------ ---- -------- --------- ----- -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998.............. 208 4 21,007 420 163,189 (134,637) 68 29,044 Exercise of stock options............... -- -- 66 1 105 -- -- 106 Stock warrants issued for services...... -- -- -- -- 450 -- -- 450 Compensation expense on stock options... -- -- -- -- 407 -- -- 407 Comprehensive loss: Net loss.............................. -- -- -- -- -- (11,951) -- (11,951) Unrealized gain on investment securities.......................... -- -- -- -- -- -- 274 274 -------- Total comprehensive loss................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (11,677) -------- Preferred stock dividends............... -- -- -- -- -- (508) -- (508) --- -- ------ ---- -------- --------- ----- -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999.............. 208 4 21,073 421 164,151 (147,096) 342 17,822 Common stock issued, net of offering costs of $2,141....................... -- -- 4,177 84 53,523 -- -- 53,607 Common stock issued for services........ -- -- 4 -- 81 -- -- 81 Exercise of stock options............... -- -- 940 19 2,138 -- -- 2,157 Stock options and warrants issued for services and credit arrangement....... -- -- -- -- 786 -- -- 786 Conversion of preferred stock........... (3) -- 3 -- -- -- -- -- Conversion of subordinated debentures... -- -- 1 -- 23 -- -- 23 Comprehensive loss: Net loss.............................. -- -- -- -- -- (11,402) -- (11,402) Unrealized gain on investment securities.......................... -- -- -- -- -- -- 60 60 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in income............ -- -- -- -- -- -- (386) (386) -------- Total comprehensive loss................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (11,728) -------- Preferred stock dividends............... -- -- -- -- -- (503) -- (503) --- -- ------ ---- -------- --------- ----- -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000.............. 205 $4 26,198 $524 $220,702 $(159,001) $ 16 $ 62,245 === == ====== ==== ======== ========= ===== ========
See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 28 30 NEORX CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss.................................................. $(11,402) $(11,951) $(4,449) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization............................. 514 356 427 Gain on sale of securities................................ (3,353) -- -- Stock and warrants received for license fees.............. (471) -- (690) Common stock issued for services.......................... 81 -- -- Stock options and warrants issued for services............ 486 450 -- Compensation expense on employee stock options............ -- 407 -- (Increase) decrease in notes receivable................... (2,483) (42) 20 (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets................................................. (875) 405 742 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable................... 883 63 (44) Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities................ (418) (263) 281 Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue................... -- (250) 250 -------- -------- ------- Net cash used in operating activities..................... (17,038) (10,825) (3,463) -------- -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sales and maturities of investment securities............................................. 54,431 27,662 70,820 Purchases of investment securities........................ (84,833) (14,435) (66,544) Facilities and equipment purchases........................ (2,012) (154) (866) -------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities....... (32,414) 13,073 3,410 -------- -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of capital lease obligations.................... -- (4) (43) Repayment of subordinated debentures...................... (1,172) -- -- Proceeds from stock options exercised..................... 2,157 106 482 Preferred stock dividends................................. (503) (508) (425) Proceeds from issuance of common stock.................... 53,607 -- -- -------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities....... 54,089 (406) 14 -------- -------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........ 4,637 1,842 (39) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Beginning of year......................................... 3,752 1,910 1,949 -------- -------- ------- End of year............................................... $ 8,389 $ 3,752 $ 1,910 ======== ======== =======
See the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 29 31 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. THE COMPANY NeoRx Corporation develops innovative biopharmaceutical products designed to improve treatments for patients with cancer. NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Cash and Cash Equivalents. All highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity of three months or less when purchased, are considered to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, cash equivalents consisted primarily of federal government and agency securities and corporate debt securities totaling $6,906,000 and $1,736,000, respectively. Estimates and Uncertainties. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Research and Development Revenues and Expenses. Revenues from collaborative agreements are recognized as earned as the Company performs research activities under the terms of each agreement. Billings in excess of amounts earned are classified as deferred revenue. Pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, also known as SAB 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements," non-refundable upfront technology license fees, where the company is providing continuing services related to product development, are deferred. Such fees are recognized as revenue over the product development periods based on estimated total development costs. Milestone payments are recognized as revenue at the time such payments are due, based on the ratio of cumulative costs incurred to date, to total estimated development costs. Any remaining balance is deferred and recognized as revenue over the remaining development period. The Company adopted SAB 101 on October 1, 2000. The adoption of SAB 101 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. Prior to the adoption of SAB 101, revenue was recognized for milestone payments upon the attainment of a specified event. Other payments for technology or licensing fees were recognized as revenue when payment was received, unless subject to a contingency, which resulted in the deferral of revenue. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. It is the Company's practice to offset third party collaborative reimbursements received as a reduction of research and development expenses. Third party reimbursements for 2000, 1999 and 1998 were $367,640, $276,127, and $2,186,616, respectively. Income Taxes. The Company computes income taxes using the asset and liability method, under which deferred income taxes are provided for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount, if any, which is more likely than not expected to be realized. Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company has financial instruments consisting of cash, cash equivalents, investment securities, notes receivable, note from officer and accounts payable. All of the Company's financial instruments, based on current market indicators or quotes from brokers, approximate their carrying amount. Investment Securities. The Company considers all investment securities as available-for-sale. All securities are carried at fair value. The Company does not invest in derivative financial instruments. Unrealized gains and losses on investment securities are reported as a component of comprehensive income or loss and classified as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss -- unrealized gain on investment securities in shareholders' equity. 30 32 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Segment Reporting. The Company has one operating business segment. Revenues consist almost entirely of fees received under license agreements. Expenses incurred are reported according to their nature. No further segment segregation is considered meaningful. Comprehensive Loss. The Company's comprehensive loss for 2000, 1999, and 1998 consisted of net loss and unrealized gain on investment securities. Facilities and Equipment. Facilities and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of five to seven years for equipment and furniture and three years for computer equipment and software. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the assets' estimated useful lives or the terms of the leases. Net Loss Per Common Share. Basic and diluted loss per share are based on net loss applicable to common shares, which is comprised of net loss and preferred stock dividends in all periods presented. Shares used to calculate basic loss per share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Shares used to calculate diluted loss per share are based on the potential dilution that would occur upon the exercise or conversion of securities into common stock using the treasury stock method. Calculations of basic and diluted loss per share for 2000, 1999 and 1998 were the same, because including the effect of potential common shares would be antidilutive. The computation of diluted net loss per share excludes the following options and warrants to acquire shares of common stock for the years indicated because their effect would be antidilutive.
2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- ---------- Common stock options................... 3,156,050 3,629,133 3,334,916 Weighted average exercise price per share................................ $ 5.16 $ 2.56 $ 2.81 Common stock warrants.................. 305,000 150,000 -- Weighted average exercise price per share................................ $ 4.46 $ 1.69 --
In addition, 234,088 aggregate shares issuable upon conversion of the Company's preferred stock are not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share for 2000, and 283,712 aggregate shares issuable upon conversion of the Company's convertible subordinated debentures and its preferred stock are not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share for 1999 and 1998 because the effect of including such shares would have been antidilutive. Stock Issued to Employees. The Company accounts for its stock option plans for employees in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. Compensation expense related to employee stock options is recorded if, on the date of grant, the fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price. The Company amortizes compensation expense on fixed awards with pro rata vesting based on the straight-line method. The Company applies the disclosure-only requirements of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", which allows entities to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 for transactions with employees and provide pro forma net income and pro forma earnings per share disclosures as if the fair-value based method of accounting in SFAS No. 123 had been applied to employee stock option grants. Reclassifications. Certain reclassifications were made to the 1999 financial statements to make them comparable with the 2000 presentation. 31 33 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Concentration in the Available Sources of Supply of Materials. The Company is dependent on suppliers for the timely delivery of materials and services and may experience interruptions in supply. The Company has limited suppliers of the following materials at December 31, 2000: - commercial quantities of holmium-166, the form of radiation used in the Company's STR product, and yttrium-90, the form of radiation used in the Company's PRETARGET(R) program; - the chemical agent used in the Company's STR product to deliver holmium-166 to the bone; and - the antibodies and proteins used in the Company's PRETARGET(R) program. Sources of some of these materials are limited, and the Company may be unable to obtain these materials in amounts and at prices necessary to successfully commercialize our proposed products. New Accounting Pronouncement. In March 2000, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation". Interpretation No. 44 clarifies the application of APB 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" effective July 1, 2000. The adoption of Interpretation No. 44 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. NOTE 3. INVESTMENT SECURITIES Investment securities consisted of the following (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31, ------------------ 2000 1999 ------- ------- Federal government and agency securities................. $15,340 $ 7,985 Corporate debt securities................................ 33,595 6,227 Corporate equity securities.............................. 254 1,077 ------- ------- $49,189 $15,289 ======= =======
Unrealized gains and losses at December 31, 2000 are as follows (in thousands):
FAIR AMORTIZED MARKET UNREALIZED UNREALIZED COST BASIS VALUE GAINS LOSSES ---------- ------- ---------- ---------- Federal government and agency securities............................. $15,287 $15,340 $ 53 $ -- Corporate debt securities................ 33,415 33,595 183 (3) Corporate equity securities.............. 471 254 -- (217) ------- ------- ---- ----- $49,173 $49,189 $236 $(220) ======= ======= ==== ===== Net unrealized gains..................... $ 16 ====
32 34 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Unrealized gains and losses at December 31, 1999 are as follows (in thousands):
FAIR AMORTIZED MARKET UNREALIZED UNREALIZED COST BASIS VALUE GAINS LOSSES ---------- ------- ---------- ---------- Federal government and agency securities............................. $ 8,012 $ 7,985 $ -- $(27) Corporate debt securities................ 6,244 6,227 -- (17) Corporate equity securities.............. 691 1,077 386 -- ------- ------- ---- ---- $14,947 $15,289 $386 $(44) ======= ======= ==== ==== Net unrealized gains..................... $342 ====
Approximately $19,400,000 of corporate debt securities and $6,000,000 of federal government and agency securities had maturity dates greater than one year at December 31, 2000. Of the investments with maturity dates greater than one year at December 31, 2000, $24,400,000 mature in 2002 and $1,000,000 mature in 2003. All corporate debt securities and federal government and agency securities at December 31, 1999 matured within one year. NOTE 4. NOTES RECEIVABLE The Company has various unsecured notes receivable resulting from licensing agreements, which includes a note for $2,500,000 bearing interest at 10% due in August 2001. NOTE 5. ACCRUED LIABILITIES Accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31, ------------ 2000 1999 ---- ---- Compensation................................................ $437 $529 Severance................................................... 7 312 Other....................................................... 67 88 ---- ---- $511 $929 ==== ====
NOTE 6. LINE OF CREDIT In 2000, the Company established a line of credit with Pharmaceutical Product Development, Inc., also known as PPD, of up to $5,000,000 to assist in funding the Company's phase III trials of its STR product. Funds may be drawn at any time for clinical trial services and interest is payable on any unpaid balances at 16%. Principal and interest are payable in full in twenty-four equal monthly installments beginning thirty days after funds are drawn. The Company has not drawn funds on this line of credit to date. The line of credit terminates on the earlier of the second anniversary of the first draw date or on various other dates related to commitments completed or change in control of the Company. In connection with this line of credit agreement the Company issued a warrant to purchase 75,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.7734. The Company recorded the fair value of the warrants as a deferred cost within other assets, which will be amortized over the expected term of the line of credit. Based upon the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, the grant-date fair value of the warrant was $5.32 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 112%, contractual warrant term of four years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 6.1%. The warrant expires in 2004. 33 35 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 7. LEASES The lease agreements for the Company's principal locations expire in 2003 and 2006. Total rent expense under operating leases was approximately $613,000, $591,000, and $555,000, for 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2000, are as follows (in thousands):
OPERATING YEAR LEASES ---- --------- 2001....................................................... $1,611 2002....................................................... 1,601 2003....................................................... 1,420 2004....................................................... 401 2005....................................................... 382 Thereafter................................................. 153 ------ Total minimum lease payments..................... $5,568 ======
NOTE 8. CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES At December 31, 1999, the Company had $1,195,000 in principal of convertible subordinated debentures outstanding. The debentures were convertible at the option of the holder into the Company's common stock at a conversion price of $25.80 per share (par), subject to adjustment under certain conditions. Interest at 9 3/4% was payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1. The debentures were redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time, at the option of the Company at par, together with accrued interest. The debentures were subordinated in right of payment to any outstanding senior indebtedness of the Company, as defined in the indenture. At the option of the holders of the debentures, $23,000 of debentures were converted into 890 common shares in 2000. In June 2000, the Company retired the remaining balance of $1,172,000 of the outstanding convertible subordinated debentures. NOTE 9. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock Transactions. During 2000, the Company generated approximately $53,607,000 in net proceeds from the private sales of 4,177,045 newly issued common shares of the Company. Also during 2000, the Company generated $2,157,278 in net proceeds from the issuance of 939,485 common shares related to the exercises of employee stock options. The Company issued 3,294 shares of common stock in exchange for 2,900 shares of Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock, also known as Series 1 Preferred Stock, and issued 890 shares of common stock upon conversion of $23,000 of the Company's convertible subordinated debentures. The Company also issued 3,750 common shares for consulting services. During 1998, the Company issued 138,422 shares of common stock in exchange for 5,167 shares of Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock, also known as Series 2 Preferred Stock, and 1,000 shares of Series 3 Convertible Preferred Stock, also known as Series 3 Preferred Stock. Dividends of $101,240 were also paid on the Series 2 Preferred Stock by issuing 21,038 shares of common stock. Preferred Stock Transactions. Holders of Series 1 Preferred Stock are entitled to receive an annual cash dividend of $2.4375 per share if declared by the Board of Directors, also known as the Board, payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1. Dividends are cumulative. Each share of Series 1 Preferred Stock is convertible into approximately 1.14 shares of common stock, subject to adjustment in certain events. The Series 1 Preferred Stock is redeemable at the option of the Company at $25.00 per share. Holders of Series 1 Preferred Stock have no voting rights, except in limited circumstances. 34 36 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) During 1998, 5,167 shares of Series 2 Preferred Stock were converted into 115,747 shares of Common Stock. As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, no Series 2 Preferred Stock remained outstanding. During 1998, 1,000 shares of Series 3 Preferred Stock were converted into 22,675 shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, no Series 3 Preferred Stock remained outstanding. Shareholders' Rights Plan. The Company has adopted a Shareholders' Rights Plan intended to protect the rights of shareholders by deterring coercive or unfair takeover tactics. The Board declared a dividend to holders of the Company's common stock, payable on April 19, 1996, to shareholders of record on that date, of one preferred share purchase right, also known as the Right, for each outstanding share of the common stock. The Right is exercisable 10 days following the offer to purchase or the acquisition of a beneficial ownership of 20% of the outstanding common stock by a person or group of affiliated persons. Each Right entitles the registered holder, other than the acquiring person or group, to purchase from the Company one-hundredth of one share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, also known as Series A Preferred Stock, at a price of $40, subject to adjustment. The Rights expire in 2006. The Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend of $1 per share and has liquidation provisions. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock has 100 votes, and will vote with the common stock. Prior to the acquisition by a person or group of 20% of the outstanding common stock, the Board may redeem each Right at a price of $.001. In lieu of exercising the Right by purchasing one one-hundredth of one share of Series A Preferred Stock, the holder of the Right, other than the acquiring person or group, may purchase for $40, that number of the Company's common stock having a market value of twice that price. The Board may, without further action by the shareholders of the Company, issue preferred stock in one or more series and fix the rights and preferences thereof, including dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rates, voting rights, terms of redemption, redemption price or prices, liquidation preferences and the number of shares constituting any series or the designations of such series. Stock Options. The Company has two stock option plans with options available for grant: the 1994 Stock Option Plan (the "1994 Plan") and the 1991 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "Directors Plan"). The 1994 Plan, as amended in 2000, authorizes the Board or an Option Committee appointed by the Board to grant options to purchase a maximum of 4,500,000 shares of common stock. The 1994 Plan allows for the issuance of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options to employees, officers, Directors, agents, consultants, advisors and independent contractors of the Company, subject to certain restrictions. All option grants expire ten years from the date of grant. Beginning in May 2000, option grants for employees with at least one year of service become exercisable in monthly increments over a four-year period from the grant date. Option grants for employees with less than one year of service and employees receiving promotions beginning in May 2000 become exercisable at a rate of 25% after one year from the grant date and then in monthly increments at a rate of 1/48 per month over the following three years. As of December 31, 2000, there were 529,788 shares of common stock available for grant under the 1994 Plan. In connection with an agreement with a consultant in 2000 for clinical consulting services, the Company granted stock options to purchase 100,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $9.1875. The options vest 25% immediately, and 25% every six months thereafter. The fair value of the grant is being recorded as compensation expense over the period the services are provided by the consultant. Based upon the Black Scholes option-pricing model, the grant-date fair value of the options ranged from $7.81 to $7.93 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 144%, expected option life of two years, expected dividend rate of zero and risk-free rates of interest of 6.5% to 6.6%. The fair value of the options with future vesting dates will not be known until the earlier of the vesting of the options or the completion of the services being provided. 35 37 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) In May 2000, the Company amended its stock option plan to provide that an employee will have two years to exercise the vested portion of an option upon retirement from the Company, whereas the employee previously had three months to exercise such option. Compensation expense equal to the intrinsic value of an employee's option at the modification date will be recorded for employees that receive an extension of their options upon retirement. On December 14, 1998, the Company canceled and reissued 1,904,927 employee stock options at a price of $1.60 per share, which was greater than the fair market value of $1.25 per share of the common stock on the reissue date. Except for the exercise price, the options had terms identical to the cancelled options. Employees agreed to a one-year moratorium on exercise of these options to qualify for the exchange. During this "black-out period" any employee resigning from the Company was not able to exercise these options. The exercise price of the cancelled options ranged from $2.94 - $12.25. In December 1999, the Company extended the term of 211,000 vested stock options for certain employees. At the time of the extension of the term, the fair value of the Company's common stock was greater than the exercise price of the stock options. The Company recorded $407,000 in compensation expense for the difference between the fair value of the Company's common stock on the date the exercise period was extended and the exercise price of the stock options. The Directors Plan authorizes the grant of stock options to non-employee Directors to purchase a maximum of 250,000 shares of Common Stock. Under the terms of the amended plan, each eligible Director receives annually, concurrent with the annual election of Directors, an option to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. The options become exercisable in two equal annual installments beginning with the first annual meeting of shareholders after the date of grant. In addition, each newly appointed non-employee Director receives a one-time initial option to purchase 20,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. Options expire on the earlier of ten years from the date of grant or five years after the Director's termination of service as a Director. As of December 31, 2000, there were no shares of Common Stock available for grant under the Directors Plan. Information relating to activity under the Company's stock option plans is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
2000 1999 1998 -------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------- WEIGHTED WEIGHTED WEIGHTED NUMBER AVERAGE NUMBER AVERAGE NUMBER AVERAGE OF SHARES EXERCISE PRICE OF SHARES EXERCISE PRICE OF SHARES EXERCISE PRICE --------- -------------- --------- -------------- --------- -------------- Outstanding at beginning of year......................... 3,629 $ 2.56 3,335 $2.81 3,148 $5.14 Granted........................ 810 13.57 598 1.49 2,589 1.97 Exercised...................... (939) 2.30 (66) 1.60 (127) 3.25 Cancelled...................... (344) 5.38 (238) 3.70 (2,275) 5.06 ----- ------ ----- ----- ------ ----- Outstanding at end of year..... 3,156 $ 5.16 3,629 $2.56 3,335 $2.81 ===== ====== ===== ===== ====== ===== Exercisable at end of year..... 1,705 $ 3.51 2,118 $3.22 887 $5.31 ===== ====== ===== ===== ====== =====
36 38 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Information relating to stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2000 is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
OPTIONS OUTSTANDING ------------------------------------------ OPTIONS EXERCISABLE WEIGHTED -------------------------- AVERAGE WEIGHTED WEIGHTED NUMBER REMAINING AVERAGE NUMBER AVERAGE RANGE OF EXERCISE PRICES OF SHARES LIFE IN YEARS EXERCISE PRICE OF SHARES EXERCISE PRICE ------------------------ --------- ------------- -------------- --------- -------------- $1.25 - $ 1.44.......................... 474 8.11 $ 1.36 245 $ 1.36 $ 1.60.......................... 1,176 5.06 1.60 802 1.60 $1.63 - $ 9.19.......................... 869 6.29 5.02 565 5.37 $9.25 - $21.75.......................... 637 9.03 14.73 93 14.30 ----- ---- ------ ----- ------ 3,156 6.66 $ 5.16 1,705 $ 3.51 ===== ==== ====== ===== ======
The fair value of each stock option granted is valued on the date of grant using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. During 2000, the weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted was $11.50 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 144%, expected option lives of three years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 5.1%. During 1999, the weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted was $1.16 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 112%, expected option lives of four years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 6.6%. During 1998, the weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the common stock was $2.01 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 105%, expected option lives of four to six years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 4.7%. The weighted average grant-date fair value of repriced stock options in 1998 was $.89 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 105%, expected option lives of four to five years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 4.7%. Had compensation cost for these stock option plans been determined in accordance with SFAS 123, the Company's "Net Loss", "Net Loss Applicable to Common Shares" and "Net Loss Per Common Share" would have increased to the following pro forma amounts for 2000, 1999 and 1998 (in thousands, except per share data):
2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- ------- Net loss As reported....................................... $(11,402) $(11,951) $(4,449) Pro forma......................................... (13,799) (13,967) (5,819) Net loss applicable to common shares As reported....................................... $(11,905) $(12,459) $(4,975) Pro forma......................................... (14,302) (14,475) (6,345) Net loss per common share, basic and diluted As reported....................................... $ (.50) $ (.59) $ (.24) Pro forma......................................... (.60) (.69) (.30)
Because the SFAS 123 method of accounting has not been applied to stock options granted before January 1, 1995, the resulting pro forma compensation cost may not be representative of that to be expected in future years. Restricted Stock. The Company also has a Restricted Stock Plan (the "Restricted Stock Plan") under which restricted stock may be granted or sold to selected employees, officers, agents, consultants, advisors and independent contractors of the Company. Under the Restricted Stock Plan, adopted in 1991, 250,000 shares are authorized for grant, of which 190,250 remain available for grant at December 31, 2000. There were 3,750 37 39 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) shares granted without restrictions during 2000 for services. No restricted shares were granted in 1999 and 1998. Warrants. In connection with an agreement with a company in 2000 for investor relations services, the Company issued warrants to purchase 80,000 shares of Common Stock at exercise prices ranging from $6.00 to $9.00. The Company recorded an expense in the amount of $205,000 for the fair value of the warrants on the date the services were completed. Based upon the Black Scholes option pricing model, the grant-date fair values of the warrants ranged from $5.32 to $7.97 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 112%, expected warrant lives of two years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 6.1%. The warrants expire in 2002. In connection with an agreement with a company in 1999 for investor relations services, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 150,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.6875. The Company recorded an expense in the amount of $450,000 for the fair value of the warrant on the date the services were completed. Based upon the Black Scholes option pricing model, the grant-date fair value of the warrant was $1.22 per share using assumptions of expected volatility of 112%, expected warrant life of five years, expected dividend rate of zero and a risk-free rate of interest of 6.6%. The warrant expires in 2004. NOTE 10. REVENUES The Company recorded $1,975,000 of revenue in 2000 from a licensing agreement entered in 1998 with Theseus LTD concurrent with Theseus LTD's acquisition by North American Scientific, Inc. and management's determination that collectibility of contractual amounts due was reasonably assured. The Company entered into an agreement in August 1997 with Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, also known as Janssen, a wholly owned subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson Inc., for the worldwide development, manufacture and distribution of NeoRx's AVICIDIN(R) cancer therapy product. The Company received a $5,000,000 license fee in 1997, which was recorded as revenue in 1997, and rights to potential future milestone payments and royalties on product sales. In January 1998, the Company received a $7,000,000 milestone payment from Janssen, reflecting Janssen's decision to begin phase II trials of AVICIDIN(R) cancer therapy as part of the agreement entered into with Janssen in 1997. Janssen terminated this agreement on December 29, 1998. The Company received $1,900,000 in 1999 from final payments under a previous licensing agreement, which was recorded as other income. NOTE 11. CASH FLOWS Interest paid by the Company was $49,000, $117,000, and $130,000, for 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. During 2000, $23,000 of subordinated debentures were converted into 890 shares of common stock. During 2000, the Company issued warrants valued at $300,000 in connection with the line of credit, which have been recorded as deferred costs within other assets. 38 40 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 12. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES Temporary differences and carryforwards giving rise to deferred tax assets were as follows (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31, -------------------- 2000 1999 -------- -------- Net operating loss carryforwards....................... $ 26,865 $ 23,318 Research and experimentation credit carryforwards...... 6,220 5,814 Capitalized research and development................... 5,732 1,725 Depreciation and amortization.......................... 425 503 Other.................................................. 748 727 -------- -------- Deferred tax assets.................................. 39,990 32,087 -------- -------- Deferred tax asset valuation allowance................. (39,990) (32,087) -------- -------- Net deferred taxes................................... $ -- $ -- ======== ========
The Company has established a valuation allowance equal to the amount of deferred tax assets because the Company has not had taxable income since its inception and significant uncertainty exists regarding the ultimate realization of the deferred tax assets. Accordingly, no tax benefits have been recorded in the accompanying statements of operations. The valuation allowance increased by $7,903,000, $4,000,000, and $5,617,000 in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $79,000,000 which expire from 2001 through 2020. Research and experimentation credits expire from 2001 to 2020. As a result of changes in ownership, the utilization of the Company's net operating loss carry forwards may be limited. NOTE 13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company's Chairman of the Board of Directors, Dr. Fred Craves, has a consulting agreement with the Company that provides that he shall be retained as a general advisor and consultant to the Company's management on all matters pertaining to the Company's business. In exchange for such services, he is compensated $30,000 for each calendar quarter of services, plus reasonable travel and other expenses. Compensation payments under this agreement totaled $120,000 for each of the years 2000, 1999 and 1998. In addition, payments for travel and other expenses totaled approximately $29,900, $22,500 and $21,175 for 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Dr. Craves is a founder of Bay City Capital BD, LLC, also known as BCC, a merchant bank focused on the life sciences industry. Another NeoRx director is on the business advisory board of BCC. The Company and BCC entered into an agreement whereby BCC will act as the Company's advisor for the purpose of identifying opportunities to enter into strategic alliances. The Company pays a retainer fee of $50,000 in cash for each calendar quarter. The agreement also includes a percentage of consideration, ranging from one to five percent, depending on the ultimate amount of consideration raised. Payments under this agreement totaled $50,000 for 2000. The balance payable at December 31, 2000 was $100,000. In connection with financial consulting services to be performed in 2001, a board director received stock option grants of 10,000 shares in December 2000 and 150,000 shares in January 2001. The 10,000 options granted in December 2000 vest in three monthly increments beginning in January 2001. The 150,000 options granted in January 2001 vest in eighteen monthly increments beginning in February 2001. Fair value of the option grants will be recorded as an expense over the period the services are to be performed. The Company has a demand note receivable from an officer with a balance of $60,875, and $82,338 at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. 39 41 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 14. RESTRUCTURING EXPENSE In December 1998, the Company restructured its operations and reduced its workforce in all departments by 20 employees. The Company incurred a severance charge of $659,000 as a result of the restructuring. The accrued severance payable at December 31, 1998 was $504,000, which was paid in 1999. NOTE 15. 401(k) PLAN The Company sponsors a 401(k) plan that covers substantially all employees. At its own discretion, the Company may make contributions to the plan on a percentage of participants' contributions. The Company made contributions of $18,112, $19,367 and $24,386 for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Company has no other post employment or postretirement benefit plans. NOTE 16. UNAUDITED QUARTERLY DATA The following table presents summarized unaudited quarterly financial data (in thousands, except per share data):
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER ------- ------- ------- ------- 2000 Revenues.................................... $ 149 $ 727 $ 684 $ 1,989 Operating expenses.......................... 6,063 5,062 4,852 5,617 Net loss.................................... (2,366) (3,855) (3,450) (1,731) Net loss applicable to common shares........ (2,493) (3,982) (3,575) (1,855) Net loss per common share -- basic and diluted................................... (.12) (.17) (.15) (.06) 1999 Revenues.................................... $ 413 $ 47 $ 3 $ 128 Operating expenses.......................... 3,346 3,721 3,779 4,508 Net loss.................................... (2,708) (3,457) (3,508) (2,278) Net loss applicable to common shares........ (2,835) (3,584) (3,635) (2,405) Net loss per common share -- basic and diluted................................... (.13) (.17) (.17) (.12)
NOTE 17. CONTINGENCY The Company is in continuing discussions with the FDA regarding their proposed STR product. The Company's phase III multiple myeloma and other STR studies were placed on clinical hold in November 2000 by the FDA after some patients developed a serious delayed toxicity. Communications with the FDA have focused on (1) the relevant factors for selecting a safe radiation dose and (2) the accuracy of radiation calculations. The FDA has requested that the Company collect additional dosimetry data from patients to demonstrate the accuracy of the method the Company proposed to use to calculate dose in the phase III STR trial. NOTE 18. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On March 20, 2001, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase certain radiopharmaceutical manufacturing assets of International Isotopes Inc. in Denton, Texas. Completion of the purchase is subject to a number of conditions of closing, including the sale by International Isotopes of certain of its other assets to third parties, settlement by International Isotopes of claims of certain creditors, receipt by International Isotopes of bank financing for its proposed future operations and delivery by International Isotopes of the assets free and clear of liens. To acquire the assets, we have agreed to pay $6 million in cash and to assume 40 42 NEORX CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) $6 million of restructured debt of International Isotopes. In addition, the Company has agreed to issue to International Isotopes a warrant to purchase, at an exercise price of $10 per share, up to 800,000 shares of NeoRx common stock (the "warrant shares"). The warrant will expire in 3 years. The Company has agreed to file a registration statement to register the warrant shares for resale after closing. The asset purchase agreement can be terminated by either NeoRx or International Isotopes if the closing does not occur by April 30, 2001. 41 43 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (a) Directors. The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned "Election of Directors" in the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 22, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). (b) Executive Officers. Information with respect to the Company's executive officers is set forth below.
NAME AGE POSITION WITH THE COMPANY ---- --- ------------------------- Paul G. Abrams, M.D., J.D. ............... 53 President, Chief Executive Officer and Director Karen Auditore-Hargreaves, Ph.D. ......... 48 Vice-President, Research and Development Becky J. Bottino.......................... 52 Vice President, Operations Melinda G. Kile........................... 44 Controller, Secretary and Chief Accounting Officer
BUSINESS EXPERIENCE Dr. Paul G. Abrams is a co-founder of the Company, has been a Director since January 1985 and has been Chief Executive Officer since May 1990 and has been President since March 2001. Dr. Abrams holds M.D., J.D. and B.A. degrees from Yale University. He is a board-certified internist and medical oncologist and is an Affiliate Associate Professor in the Department of Radiology at the University of Washington. Karen Auditore-Hargreaves has been Vice President of Research and Development since May 1999. Prior to joining the Company, she was Vice President of Research, at CellPro, Inc and responsible for the development of products for the selection, activation and expansion of human hematopoietic cells. Prior to joining CellPro, Dr. Hargreaves held research management positions with Oculon Corporation, PATH and Genetic Systems Corporation. Dr. Hargreaves holds a Ph.D. in Genetics from the University of California, Davis and received her postdoctoral training at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Center for Cancer Research. Her twenty years experience in the biotechnology industry includes drug and device development as well as in vitro diagnostics. Becky J. Bottino has been Vice President of Operations since September 1997. She was the Company's Director of Manufacturing and Product Development from October 1996 through September 1997, Director of Product Development from 1992 to 1994 and Manager of Product Development from 1989 to 1992. Ms. Bottino joined NeoRx in 1985 as a Research Technologist. She holds a M.S. degree in Chemistry from the University of Washington and a B.S. degree from the University of Utah. Melinda G. Kile has been the Controller since January 1998, has been Chief Accounting Officer since February 2001, and has been Secretary since March 2001. She joined NeoRx from Perstorp Xytec, Inc., where she was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from March 1996 to January 1998. Prior to joining Perstorp Xytec, Ms. Kile was Controller at Tree Top, Inc., and held a number of positions in finance and marketing from April 1983 through March 1996. Ms. Kile is a CPA and received a B.S. in Accounting from Central Washington University. (c) Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act. The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned "Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934" in the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 22, 2001 filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act. 42 44 ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the sections captioned "Executive Compensation" in the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 22, 2001, filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the section captioned "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" in the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 22, 2001, filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required by this item is detailed in the Notes to Financial Statements contained herein in the section captioned "Related Party Transactions". PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a)(1) Financial Statements -- See Index to Financial Statements. (a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules -- Not applicable. (a)(3) Exhibits -- See Exhibit Index filed herewith. (b) Reports on Form 8-K -- Form 8-K dated October 2, 2000, announcing initiation of STR phase III clinical trials in multiple myeloma Form 8-K dated November 8, 2000, relating to suspension of STR trials Form 8-K dated December 5, 2000, updating efficacy data on phase I/II STR trials. (c) Exhibits -- See Exhibit Index filed herewith. 43 45 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. NEORX CORPORATION (Registrant) /s/ MELINDA G. KILE -------------------------------------- Melinda G. Kile Controller (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, Secretary) Date: March 30, 2001 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated. /s/ PAUL G. ABRAMS President, Chief Executive March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Officer and Director Paul G. Abrams (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ FRED B. CRAVES Chairman of the Board of March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Directors Fred B. Craves /s/ JACK L. BOWMAN Director March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Jack L. Bowman /s/ E. ROLLAND DICKSON Director March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- E. Rolland Dickson /s/ CARL S. GOLDFISCHER Director March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Carl S. Goldfischer /s/ ALAN A. STEIGROD Director March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Alan A. Steigrod
44 46 EXHIBIT INDEX
INCORPORATION EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION BY REFERENCE TO - ------- ----------- --------------- 3.1(a) Restated Articles of Incorporation, dated April 29, 1996.... * 3.1(b) Articles of Amendment, dated March 31, 1997, to Restated Articles of Incorporation................................... ** 3.1(c) Articles of Amendment, dated August 8, 1997, to Restated Articles of Incorporation................................... XXXXX 3.2 Bylaws, as amended, of the registrant....................... XXXXX 4.1 Form of Indenture, dated as of June 1, 1989, between NeoRx Corporation and First Interstate Bank of Washington, N.A., as Trustee.................................................. *** 10.1 Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan(++)......................... @ 10.2 Lease Agreement for 410 West Harrison facility, dated February 15, 1996, between NeoRx Corporation and Diamond Parking, Inc................................................ # 10.3 Amendment No. 1, dated August 14, 2000, to Lease Agreement between NeoRx Corporation and Dina Corporation.............. X 10.4 1991 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended(++)................................................. = 10.5 1991 Restricted Stock Option Plan(++)....................... ****** 10.6 Agreement, dated as of December 15, 1995.................... = = = = = 10.7 Consulting Agreement, dated as of July 7, 1993, between NeoRx Corporation and Dr. Fred Craves(++)................... = 10.8 Amendment No. 4 to consulting agreement, dated July 1, 2000 between NeoRx Corporation and Dr. Fred Craves(++)........... X 10.9 Agreement, dated as of June 1, 1987, between NeoRx Corporation and the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, as amended............................... = = 10.10 Amendment No. 4, dated July 11, 1997, to Contract between NeoRx Corporation and the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University.................................. X 10.11 Indemnification Agreement(++)............................... # 10.12 Form of Key Executive Severance Agreement(++)............... ## 10.13 Officer Change in Control Agreement(++)..................... XXXXX 10.14 Key Executive Severance Agreement(++)....................... XXXXX 10.15 License Agreement, dated June 30, 1999, between NeoRx and The Dow Chemical Company.................................... ~ 10.16 Credit Facility Agreement, dated February 3, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and PPD................................... ~~ 10.17 Clinical Manufacture and Supply Agreement, dated February 21, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and International Isotopes, Inc. ............................................. ~~ 10.18 Clinical Manufacture and Supply Agreement, dated September 1, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and ABC Labs............. ~~~ 10.19 Facilities Lease, dated July 24, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and F5 Networks................................. ~~~ 10.20 Stock Option Agreement, dated December 19, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and Carl S. Goldfischer(++)............... X 10.21 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated March 20, 2001, between International Isotopes Inc. and NeoRx Corporation........... X 10.22 Stock Option Agreement, dated January 17, 2001, between NeoRx Corporation and Carl S. Goldfischer(++)............... X 10.23 Consulting Agreement, dated December 19, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and Carl S. Goldfischer(++)..................... X 10.24 Consulting Agreement, dated November 6, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and Douglass Given(++).......................... X
47
INCORPORATION EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION BY REFERENCE TO - ------- ----------- --------------- 10.25 Stock Option Agreement, dated November 16, 2000, between NeoRx Corporation and Douglass Given(++).................... X 23.1 Consent of KPMG LLP......................................... X
- --------------- * Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. ** Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-25161), filed April 14, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. *** Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-28545), effective May 31, 1989 and incorporated herein by reference. ****** Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. = Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-2 (Registration No. 33-71164) effective December 13, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference. == Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference. ===== Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. @ Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed July 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. # Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. ## Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. X Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000. XXXXX Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. ~ Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. Certain portions of the agreement have been omitted pursuant to a grant of confidential treatment. ~~ Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. Certain portions of the agreement have been omitted pursuant to a grant of confidential treatment. ~~~ Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. Certain portions of the agreement have been omitted pursuant to a grant of confidential treatment. ++ Management contract or compensatory plan.
EX-10.3 2 v70750ex10-3.txt EXHIBIT 10.3 1 EXHIBIT 10.3 FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE This first Amendment to Lease dated this 14th day of August, 2000 by and between Dina Corporation, successor in interest to Diamond Parking, Inc., as Lessor and NeoRx Corporation, a Washington Corporation, as Tenant. RECITALS WHEREAS Landlord and Tenant did enter into a Lease dated February 15, 1996, and, WHEREAS Landlord and Tenant desire to amend said Lease with an effective date of June 1, 2001, and NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Landlord and Tenant do agree as follows: BASIC LEASE INFORMATION SECTION 3 - TERM. The extended lease term shall commence on the June 1, 2001 and shall terminate on May 31, 2006. SECTION 4 - RENT. Rent for the extended lease term shall be as spelled out in SECTION 38 (D) AND 38 (E) OF THE ORIGINAL LEASE DATED FEBRUARY 15, 1996. SECTION 38 - RENEWAL OPTION. Tenant has exercised its final five (5) year option. All other terms and conditions of the original Lease dated February 15, 1996 shall remain in full force and effect. 2 Re: First Amendment to Lease between Dina Corporation, Lessor and NeoRx Corporation, Tenant August 11, 2000 Page Two IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this First Amendment to Lease as of the date first written above. Lessor: DINA CORPORATION By /s/ DIANE FOREMAN --------------------------------- Name: ---------------------------- Title: President --------------------------- Tenant: NEORX CORPORATION, A Washington Corporation By /s/ RICHARD L. ANDERSON --------------------------------- Name: Richard L. Anderson --------------------------- Title: President & COO --------------------------- EX-10.8 3 v70750ex10-8.txt EXHIBIT 10.8 1 EXHIBIT 10.8 Amendment Four to Consulting Agreement WHEREAS, this Amendment Four to Consulting Agreement is effective July 1, 2000, and is made between NEORX CORPORATION, 410 West Harrison Street, Seattle, Washington 98119, and DR. FRED CRAVES, 215 Laurel Grove, Kentfield, California 94904; and WHEREAS, the parties are desirous of extending the term of said Consulting Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, the term of the Agreement shall be extended to December 31, 2000. All other terms and conditions of the original Consulting Agreement as amended shall remain in full force and effect, as stated. NeoRx Corporation By: /s/ PAUL G. ABRAMS ------------------------------ Paul G. Abrams, M.D., J.D. Chief Executive Officer /s/ FRED B. CRAVES ---------------------------------- Fred B. Craves, Ph.D. EX-10.10 4 v70750ex10-10.txt EXHIBIT 10.10 1 Exhibit 10.10 AMENDMENT NO. 4 to the License Agreement Effective June 1, 1987 Between STANFORD UNIVERSITY and NEORX CORPORATION Effective as of July 11, 1997, THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERITY, a body having corporate powers under the laws of the State of California ("STANFORD") and NEORX CORPORATION, a Washington Corporation, having a principal place of business at 410 W. Harrison, Seattle, Washington 98119 ("NEORX"), agree as follows: AMENDMENT 2.3 - Paragraph 12.3(a) of the License is hereby amended to read in its entirety, as follows: 12.3 (a) - Sublicense terms and conditions shall reflect that any sublicensee shall not further sublicense; provided, however, that NEORX's proposed sublicensee, JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA, may further sublicense provided that notification is sent to STANFORD upon signing of the sublicense and that any sub-sublicensee may not further sublicense; and IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment No. 4 in duplicate originals by their duly authorized officers or representatives. THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES NEORX CORPORATION OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY By /s/ [SIGNATURE ILLEGIBLE] By /s/ PAUL G. ABRAMS -------------------------------- --------------------------- Title Director Technology Licensing Title President & CEO -------------------------------- --------------------------- Date July 15, 1997 Date 7/11/97 -------------------------------- --------------------------- EX-10.20 5 v70750ex10-20.txt EXHIBIT 10.20 1 EXHIBIT 10.20 NEORX CORPORATION NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION LETTER AGREEMENT DECEMBER 19, 2000 TO: CARL S. GOLDFISCHER We are pleased to inform you that you have been granted a nonqualified stock option under the NeoRx Corporation Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") for the purchase of 10,000 shares of NeoRx Corporation's (the "Company") common stock at an exercise price of $6.25 per share, pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth below and in the Company Plan. A copy of the Plan is attached and incorporated into this Agreement by reference. The terms of the option are as set forth in the Plan and in this Agreement. The most important of the terms set forth in the Plan are summarized as follows: DATE OF GRANT: The date of grant of the option is December 19, 2000. VESTING: The option shall vest and become exercisable, subject to shareholder approval of the Plan, in accordance with the following schedule: Date On and After Which Portion of Total Option Option is Exercisable Which is Exercisable ----------------------- ----------------------- January 19, 2001 One-Third February 19, 2001 One-Third March 19, 2001 One-Third TERM: The option to have a term of ten years, to vest in equal monthly amounts over the next three months during which time he is providing financial advice to the Company and shall terminate in accordance with Section 5.8 of the Plan after the passage of a certain amount of time after Dr. Goldfischer ceases his relationship with the Company (whether as a consultant, Director or otherwise). EXERCISE: During your lifetime only you can exercise the option. The Plan also provides for exercise of the option by the personal representative of your estate or the beneficiary thereof following your death. PAYMENT FOR SHARES: The option may be exercised by the delivery of: (1) Cash, personal check (unless, at the time of exercise, the Plan Administrator determines otherwise), bank certified or cashiers check; (2) Unless the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion determines otherwise, shares of the capital stock of the Company held by you for a period of at least six months having a fair 2 market value at the time of exercise, as determined in good faith by the Plan Administrator, equal to the exercise price; or (3) A properly executed exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly deliver to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the exercise price. TERMINATION: If you cease to be a Consultant to the Company for any reason other than death or termination for cause, and unless by its terms this option sooner terminates or expires, then you may exercise, for a two-year period, that portion of your option which is exercisable at the time of such cessation, but the option shall terminate at the end of such period following such cessation as to all shares for which it has not theretofore been exercised. DEATH OF OPTIONEE: If you die while serving as a Consultant to the Company or within the two-year period following cessation of such service, this option may, to the extent that you would have been entitled to exercise this option, be exercised within one year after your death by the personal representative of your estate or by the person or persons to whom your rights under this option shall pass by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, unless sooner terminated. STATUS OF SHAREHOLDER: Neither you nor any person or persons to whom your rights and privileges under this option may pass shall be, or have any of the rights or privileges of, a shareholder of the Company with respect to any of the shares issuable upon the exercise of this option unless and until this option has been exercised. CONTINUATION OF STATUS AS CONSULTANT: Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon you any right to continue as a Consultant to the Company, or to interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate your service as a Consultant to the Company at any time. TRANSFER OF OPTION: This option and the rights and privileges conferred hereby may not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated in any manner (whether by operation of law or otherwise) other than by will, by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Any attempt to transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of this option or of any right or privilege conferred hereby, contrary to law or to the provisions of this Agreement, or the sale or levy or any attachment or similar process upon the rights and privileges conferred hereby shall be null and void. HOLDING PERIOD: Shares of common stock obtained upon the exercise of this option may not be sold until six months after the date the option was granted. Your particular attention is directed to the section(s) of the Plan which describe(s) certain important conditions relating to federal and state securities laws that must be satisfied before the option can be exercised and before the company can issue any shares to you. The Company intends to maintain an effective registration statement with respect to the shares that will be issued upon exercise of this option but has no obligation to do so. If there is no effective registration statement, you will not be able to exercise the option or sell the option shares unless 3 exemptions from registration under federal and state securities laws are available. Such exemptions are very limited and might be unavailable. Consequently, you might have no opportunity to exercise the option and to receive shares upon such exercise. Please execute the Acceptance and Acknowledgment set forth below and return it to the undersigned. NEORX CORPORATION - ------------------------------------ PAUL G. ABRAMS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ACCEPTANCE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT I, Carl S. Goldfischer, a resident of the State of Wyoming, accept the nonqualified stock option described above and in NeoRx Corporation's 1994 Stock Option Plan, and acknowledge receipt of a copy of this Agreement, including a copy of the Plan. I have read and understand the Plan, including the provision(s) relating to federal and securities law. Dated: -------------- --------------------------------------- - -------------------- Taxpayer I.D. Number By signing below, the spouse of the Optionee, if such Optionee is legally married as of the date of execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that (s)he has read this Agreement and the Plan and is familiar with the terms and provisions thereof, and agrees to be bound by all the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan. Dated: -------------- --------------------------------------- By signing below, the Optionee represents that (s)he is not legally married as of the date of execution of this Agreement. Dated: -------------------------------- EX-10.21 6 v70750ex10-21.txt EXHIBIT 10.21 1 EXHIBIT 10.21 ---------------- REDACTED VERSION ---------------- ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN INTERNATIONAL ISOTOPES INC. AND NEORX CORPORATION DATED: MARCH 20, 2001 -7- 2 CONTENTS 1. Definitions................................................................ 1 2. Purchase and Sale of Assets................................................ 5 2.1 Purchase and Sale................................................ 5 2.1.1 Equipment............................................. 5 2.1.2 Equipment and Other Personal Property Leases.......... 6 2.1.3 Inventory............................................. 6 2.1.4 Intellectual Property, Books and Manuals.............. 6 2.1.5 Permits............................................... 7 2.1.6 Contract Rights....................................... 7 2.1.7 Purchased Real Property............................... 7 2.1.8 Insurance Proceeds.................................... 7 2.2 Excluded Assets.................................................. 7 2.2.1 Tax Refunds........................................... 7 2.2.2 Cash and Equivalents.................................. 7 2.2.3 Accounts Receivable................................... 7 2.2.4 Excluded Real Property................................ 7 2.2.5 Excluded Contracts.................................... 8 2.2.6 Other Excluded Assets................................. 8 2.3 Assumption of Liabilities........................................ 8 2.4 Excluded Liabilities............................................. 8 2.4.1 Excluded Real Property................................ 8 2.4.2 Taxes................................................. 8 2.4.3 Litigation............................................ 8 2.4.4 Claims................................................ 9 2.4.5 Warranties............................................ 9 2.4.6 Environmental Liability............................... 9 2.4.7 Severance Costs....................................... 9 2.4.8 Employee Expenses..................................... 9 2.4.9 Accrued Liabilities and Payables...................... 9 2.4.10 Other................................................. 10 2.5 Instruments of Sale and Transfer................................. 10 2.6 Further Assurances............................................... 10 3. Purchase Price............................................................. 10 3.1 Purchase Price................................................... 10 3.2 Allocation of Purchase Price..................................... 11 4. Closing.................................................................... 11 4.1 Closing Date..................................................... 11 4.2 Closing Payments................................................. 11 5. Representations and Warranties of Seller................................... 12 5.1 Organization, Good Standing, etc................................. 12 5.2 Corporate Authority.............................................. 12 5.3 No Conflict...................................................... 12 5.4 Consents and Approvals........................................... 13 5.5 Financial Statements............................................. 13
-i- 3 5.6 Absence of Certain Changes or Events............................. 13 5.7 Taxes............................................................ 13 5.8 Purchased Real Property.......................................... 14 5.9 Equipment........................................................ 15 5.10 Environmental and Safety Matters................................. 15 5.11 Contracts........................................................ 17 5.12 Claims and Legal Proceedings..................................... 17 5.13 Labor Matters.................................................... 18 5.14 Patents, Trademarks and Intellectual Property.................... 18 5.15 Licenses, Permits, Authorizations, etc........................... 20 5.16 Compliance With Law.............................................. 20 5.17 Permits and Qualifications....................................... 20 5.18 Insurance........................................................ 20 5.19 Employee Plans................................................... 20 5.20 Excluded Assets.................................................. 21 5.21 Brokerage........................................................ 21 5.22 Accredited Investor.............................................. 21 5.23 Ongoing Business................................................. 22 5.24 Full Disclosure.................................................. 22 6. Representations and Warranties of Buyer.................................... 22 6.1 Organization, Good Standing, Power, etc.......................... 22 6.2 Transaction Documents............................................ 22 6.3 No Conflict...................................................... 22 6.4 Claims and Local Proceedings..................................... 23 6.5 Brokerage........................................................ 23 6.6 Warrant.......................................................... 23 6.7 Consents and Approvals........................................... 23 7. Certain Covenants.......................................................... 23 7.1 Access........................................................... 23 7.2 Assignment of Contracts.......................................... 24 7.3 Conduct of Business Prior to Closing............................. 25 7.3.1 ........................................................... 25 7.3.2 ........................................................... 25 7.4 Covenants to Satisfy Conditions.................................. 26 8. Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Buyer............................... 26 8.1 No Injunction or Litigation; Compliance with Laws................ 26 8.2 Representations, Warranties and Covenants........................ 27 8.3 No Adverse Changes............................................... 27 8.4 Consents and Approvals........................................... 27 8.5 Taxes............................................................ 28 8.6 Delivery of Documents............................................ 28 8.7 Legal Opinion.................................................... 29 8.8 Satisfaction of Conditions....................................... 29 8.9 Employment and Noncompetition Arrangements....................... 29 8.10 Agreement with Texas State Bank; Assumption of Bank Debt......... 29 8.11 Opinion as to Environmental Matters.............................. 29
-ii- 4 8.12 Imagyn Lease Agreement........................................... 29 8.13 University of North Texas Lease Agreement........................ 30 8.14 License to Background Intellectual Property...................... 30 9. Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Seller.............................. 30 9.1 No Injunction or Litigation...................................... 30 9.2 Representations, Warranties and Covenants........................ 31 9.3 Delivery of Documents............................................ 31 9.4 Legal Opinion.................................................... 31 9.5 Agreement with Texas State Bank; Assumption of Bank Debt......... 31 9.5 Obligations to Unsecured Creditors............................... 31 9.6 Imagyn Closing................................................... 31 9.7 LINAC and Bracco Agreement....................................... 31 9.9 University of North Texas Lease Agreement........................ 32 9.10 Satisfaction of Conditions....................................... 32 10. Certain Post-Closing Covenants............................................. 32 10.1 Further Assurances............................................... 32 10.2 Books and Records................................................ 32 10.3 Post-Closing Cooperation......................................... 33 11. Taxes and Costs; Apportionment............................................. 33 11.1 Transfer Taxes................................................... 33 11.2 Transaction Costs................................................ 33 11.3 Apportionment.................................................... 33 12. Bulk Sales................................................................. 33 13. Covenants Not to Compete................................................... 33 13.1 Covenants........................................................ 33 13.2 Minor Investments................................................ 34 13.3 Remedies......................................................... 34 14. Survival and Indemnification............................................... 34 14.1 Survival......................................................... 34 14.2 Indemnification by Seller........................................ 35 14.3 Indemnification by Buyer......................................... 36 14.4 Threshold and Time Limitations................................... 36 14.5 Procedure........................................................ 37 14.6 Proportional Liability for Losses................................ 38 14.7 Election of Remedies............................................. 38 14.8 Specific Performance............................................. 38 14.9 Exclusive Remedies............................................... 39 15. Termination................................................................ 39 15.1 Termination...................................................... 39 15.2 Effect of Termination............................................ 39 16. Miscellaneous.............................................................. 40 16.1 Confidentiality Obligations of Seller Following the Closing...... 40 16.2 Public Announcements............................................. 40 16.3 Severability..................................................... 40 16.4 Modification and Waiver.......................................... 40 16.5 Notices.......................................................... 41
-iii- 5 16.6 Assignment....................................................... 41 16.7 Captions......................................................... 42 16.8 Entire Agreement................................................. 42 16.9 No Third-Party Rights............................................ 42 16.10 Counterparts..................................................... 42 16.11 Governing Law.................................................... 42
Exhibit 2.5(a) Bill of Sale and Assignment Exhibit 2.5(b) Assignment and Assumption Agreement Exhibit 3.1 Form of Warrant Exhibit 8.7 Opinion of Seller's Counsel Exhibit 9.4 Opinion of Buyer's Counsel -iv- 6 ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT This Asset Purchase Agreement (this "Agreement") is made as of the 20th day of March, 2001, by and between International Isotopes Inc., a Texas corporation ("Seller"), and NeoRx Corporation, a Washington corporation ("Buyer"). RECITALS A. Seller desires and intends to sell certain of its assets and other rights relating to its operations, products, services and activities at or on the Jim Christal Property, at the price and on the terms and conditions herein set forth. B. Buyer desires and intends to purchase certain of Seller's assets and other rights relating to Seller's operations, products, services and activities at or on the Jim Christal Property and to assume certain of the liabilities relating to such assets, at the price and on the terms and conditions herein set forth. AGREEMENT NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereby agree as follows: 1. DEFINITIONS As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below: 1.1 "Affiliate": of any person (the "Subject") means any other person which, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the Subject and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, includes, in any event, (a) any person which beneficially owns or holds 25% or more of any class of voting securities of the Subject or 25% or more of the legal or beneficial interest in the Subject and (b) any person of which the Subject beneficially owns or holds 25% or more of any class of voting securities or 25% or more of the legal or beneficial interest; provided, however, that the Preferred Shareholders of Seller and persons and entities not controlled by Seller shall not be deemed "Affiliates" of the Seller for purposes of Section 13 of this Agreement. "Control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. 1.2 "Agreement": This Agreement and all Schedules and Exhibits hereto. 1.3 "Assets": As defined in Section 2.1. 1.4 "Assignment and Assumption Agreement": As defined in Section 2.5. 1.5 "Assumed Liabilities": As defined in Section 2.3. -1- 7 1.6 "Balance Sheet Date": As defined in Section 5.5. 1.7 "Bill of Sale". As defined in Section 2.6. 1.8 "Business". All operations, products, services and activities of Seller at or on the Jim Christal Property. "Business" shall include the operation of the Assets and the Facilities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Business" does not include Seller's brachytherapy seed business, the business of International Isotopes of Idaho, Inc., the linear accelerator operations of Seller or the related operations conducted at Seller's Shady Oaks property in Denton, Texas, or any operations of Seller conducted at Seller's property in Waxahachie, Texas. 1.9 "Claim": Any claim, demand, cause of action, suit, proceeding, arbitration, hearing or investigation. 1.10 "Closing": The consummation of the purchase and sale of the Assets under this Agreement. 1.11 "Closing Date": The date upon which the Closing becomes effective. 1.12 "Code": The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and all regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time. 1.13 "Contract": As defined in Section 2.1.6. 1.14 "Creditor Amount": As defined in Section 3.1. 1.15 "Disclosure Memorandum": That certain Disclosure Memorandum dated as of the date hereof and delivered by Seller to Buyer on the date hereof in connection with this Agreement. 1.16 "Employee Benefit Plans": All employee pension benefit plans, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, employee welfare benefit plans, as defined in Section (3)(1) of ERISA, and any deferred compensation, performance, bonus, incentive, vacation pay, holiday pay, severance, insurance, retirement, excess benefit, fringe benefit or other plan, trust or arrangement, whether or not covered by ERISA, whether written or oral, for the benefit of the Business employees. 1.17 "ERISA": The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. 1.18 "Encumbrance": Any security interest, mortgage, lien, charge, option, easement, license, adverse claim or restriction of any kind, including, but not limited to, any restriction on the use, transfer, voting, receipt of income or other exercise of any attributes of ownership. 1.19 "Environment": The air, ground (surface and subsurface) or water (surface and groundwater). 1.20 "Environmental and Safety Law": Any federal, state, local or other law, statute, rule, ordinance or regulation or any common law (now or hereafter in effect) pertaining to public or worker health, welfare or safety or the Environment, including, but not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq., as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986; the -2- 8 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq.; the Federal Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 7401-7626; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and Federal Clean Water Act of 1977, as amended, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq.; the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. Section 135 et seq.; the Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act, the Federal Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.; the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 300(f) et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Section 11001 et seq.; the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29 U.S.C. Section 651 et seq.; the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, P.L. 93-438, 42 U.S.C. Sections 5801, et seq.; the Texas Department of Health, Bureau of Radiation Control regulations, 25 TAC Section 289, et seq., under the authority of Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. Art. 4590f, et seq.; Federal Drug Administration regulations, 21 C.F.R. Part 310, et seq., under the authority of 21 U.S.C. Sections 321 et seq. and 42 U.S.C. 216 et seq.; Texas Department of Health, Drugs and Medical Devices Division regulations, 25 TAC Section 229 et seq., under the authority of Tex. Health & Safety Code Chapter 431: Texas Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; and the rules and regulations of the Texas Natural Resources Conservation Commission. 1.21 "Excluded Assets": As defined in Section 2.2. 1.22 "Excluded Liabilities": As defined in Section 2.4. 1.23 "Excluded Real Property": As defined in Section 2.2.4. 1.24 "Facilities": The Jim Christal Property, and all plants, buildings, structures and improvements located thereon, including the cyclotron building. 1.25 "Financial Statements": As defined in Section 5.5. 1.26 "Governmental Body": Any federal, state or other court or governmental body, any subdivision, agency, commission or authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory or taxing authority thereunder, domestic or foreign. 1.27 "Hazardous Materials": Any hazardous or toxic substances, materials and wastes, including, but not limited to, those substances included in the definitions of "Hazardous Substances," "Hazardous Materials," "Toxic Substances," "Hazardous Waste," "Solid Waste," "Pollutant," or "Contaminant" in any Environmental and Safety Law and the Hazardous Material Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Section 1801 et seq., and in the regulations promulgated pursuant to those laws; those substances listed in the United States Department of Transportation Table (49 C.F.R. Section 172.101 and any amendments thereto); such other substances, materials and wastes which now or hereafter are regulated or are classified as hazardous or toxic by any Governmental Body; asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and oil and petroleum products or by-products; and radioactive waste, radioactive substances, radioactive products, pollutants, wastes or contaminants. 1.28 "Imagyn": Imagyn Medical Technologies, Inc. 1.29 "Imagyn Lease Agreement": As defined in Section 8.13. 1.30 "indemnified party": As defined in Section 14.5. 1.31 "indemnifying party": As defined in Section 14.5. -3- 9 1.32 "Intellectual Property": As defined in Section 2.1.4. 1.33 "Inventory": The inventories of Seller described in Section 2.1.3. 1.33.1 "Jim Christal Property": The real property situated at 3100 Jim Christal Road, Denton, Texas, which real property is more particularly described on Schedule 2.1.7. 1.34 "Judgment": Any judgment, order, award, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Body or arbitrator. 1.35 "Loss": Any loss, damage, Judgment, debt, liability, obligation, fine, penalty, cost or expense (including, but not limited to, any legal and accounting fee or expense), whether or not relating to personal injury, property damage, public or worker health, welfare or safety or the Environment and whether or not relating to violations of or liability under Environmental and Safety Law. 1.36 "Material Adverse Effect"; "Material Adverse Change": Matters concerning Seller, the Assets or the Business will be deemed to have a "Material Adverse Effect" or to have resulted in a "Material Adverse Change" only if, individually or in the aggregate, they would, or reasonably could be expected to, materially decrease the value of the Assets in the hands of Buyer, materially interfere with Buyer's ability to operate the Business following the Closing, or result in material liability to Buyer that Buyer has not expressly agreed to assume pursuant to this Agreement. 1.37 "Note": As defined in Section 3.1. 1.38 "1999 Balance Sheet": As defined in Section 5.5. 1.39 "Operating Amount": As defined in Section 3.1. 1.40 "Permit": Any permit, license, approval, certification, endorsement or qualification of any Governmental Body or any other person or entity. 1.40.1 "Permitted Encumbrance": An Encumbrance specifically agreed to by Buyer and listed on Schedule 2.1. 1.41 "Personal Property": As defined in Section 5.8. 1.42 "Preferred Shareholders ": Holders of shares of Seller's Series A Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock and Series B 7% Convertibles Redeemable Preferred Stock. 1.43 "Purchase Price": As defined in Section 3.1. 1.44 "Purchased Real Property": The real property described in Section 2.1.7. 1.45 "Relevant Employees": As defined in Section 5.13. 1.46 "Remedial Action": Any investigation, site assessment, monitoring or other evaluation of conditions relating to the Environment at a site, or any clean-up, treatment, -4- 10 containment, removal, restoration, corrective action or remedial work involving any Hazardous Materials. 1.47 "Restricted Activities": As defined in Section 13.1. 1.48 "Tax" or "Taxes": All taxes, charges, fees, levies or other assessments, including, without limitation, income, excise, gross receipts, personal property, real property, sales, use, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, license, withholding, payroll, employment, severance, stamp, occupation, windfall profits, social security and unemployment or other taxes imposed by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, any state, county, local or foreign government, or any agency or instrumentality thereof, and any interest or fines, and any and all penalties or additions relating to such taxes, charges, fees, levies or other assessments. 1.49 "Third-Party Claim": As defined in Section 14.5. 1.50 "Threshold": As defined in Section 14.4. 1.51 "Transaction Documents": Any and all of the agreements and documents referenced in Sections 8 and 9, including, without limitation, the Warrants. 1.52 "Transfer": As defined in Section 2.1. 1.53 "Transmitted Copies": As defined in Section 16.10. 1.54 "TSB": Texas State Bank. 1.55 "TSB Agreements": As defined in Section 8.10. 1.56 "Warrants": As defined in Section 3.1. 2. PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS 2.1 PURCHASE AND SALE Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver (collectively, "transfer"), or cause to be transferred, to Buyer, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances specifically listed on Schedule 2.1, and Buyer shall purchase and acquire, all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to all of the assets and rights (collectively, the "Assets") of every type and description, used in or relating to the Business, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, wherever located and whether or not reflected on the books and records of Seller, including, but not limited to, the following assets and rights (but excluding the Excluded Assets): 2.1.1 EQUIPMENT All machinery, equipment, furniture, computer hardware, fixtures, motor vehicles, tooling, leasehold improvements and other tangible personal property owned by Seller and used in or relating to the Business as of the close of business on the Closing Date, including, without limitation, the personal property described in Schedule 2.1.1 to the Disclosure Memorandum and such personal -5- 11 property and fixtures used in or relating to the Business even if located on the Excluded Real Property. 2.1.2 EQUIPMENT AND OTHER PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES All of Seller's right, title and interest in, to and under the leases and rental agreements in respect of equipment or other tangible personal property used in or relating to the Business as of the close of business on the Closing Date, including, without limitation, those leases and agreements described in Schedule 2.1.2 to the Disclosure Memorandum. 2.1.3 INVENTORY All inventory, wherever located (including inventory located on the Excluded Real Property), including raw materials, works-in-process, packaging, finished goods, spare parts and shop and production supplies, used in or relating to the Business as of the close of business on the Closing Date ("Inventory"), including, without limitation, the types of Inventory described in Schedule 2.1.3 to the Disclosure Memorandum (which Schedule sets forth raw materials, finished goods, packaging and other Inventory by location as of the date indicated in such Schedule) and all rights of Seller to the warranties received from suppliers and distributors and any related claims, credits, rights of recovery and setoffs with respect to such Inventory. 2.1.4 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, BOOKS AND MANUALS (a) All information (whether or not protectible by patent, copyright or trade secret rights) and intellectual property rights possessed or owned by Seller and used in or relating to the Business as now conducted or planned to be conducted, and all right, title and interest of Seller in, to and under licenses, sublicenses or like agreements providing Seller any right or concession to use any information or intellectual property, and, in each case, used in or relating to the Business as now conducted or planned to be conducted, including all trade names, trademarks (including common-law trademarks), service marks, art work, packaging, plates, emblems, logos, insignia and copyrights, and their registrations and applications, and all goodwill associated therewith, all domestic and foreign patents and patent applications, all technology, know-how, show-how, trade secrets, manufacturing processes, formulae, drawings, designs, systems, forms, technical manuals, data, computer programs, product information and development work-in-progress and all documentary evidence of any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, the trademarks, patents, patent applications, other assets and related agreements; and (b) all books and records (including all discs, tapes and other media storage data and information), equipment maintenance records, warranty information, records of plant operations and the source and disposition of materials used and produced in such plants, standard forms of documents, manuals of operations or business procedures and other similar procedures, including but not limited to written operating procedures and good manufacturing practices, and all other information of Seller used in or relating to the Business as now conducted or planned to be conducted and, with respect to the Purchased Real Property, all soil test reports, building inspection reports, building plans, blueprints, renderings and surveys, including in the case of both (a) and (b) above those items described in Schedule 2.1.4 to the Disclosure Memorandum (collectively, the "Intellectual Property"); provided, however, that as to those standard operating procedures that are specifically identified on Schedule 2.1.4 attached hereto as also relating to other parts of Seller's business that are not being sold to Buyer hereunder, Seller -6- 12 shall retain equal and co-extensive ownership rights and may convey the same to the purchasers of other parts of Seller's business to which such standard operating procedures also relate. 2.1.5 PERMITS All Permits used in or relating to the Business as of the close of business on the Closing Date, to the extent actually assignable or transferable, including, without limitation, those described in Schedule 2.1.5 to the Disclosure Memorandum. 2.1.6 CONTRACT RIGHTS All of Seller's right, title and interest in, to and under the contracts and agreements described in Schedule 2.1.6 to the Disclosure Memorandum (the "Contracts"). 2.1.7 PURCHASED REAL PROPERTY All real property, and rights thereto, owned by Seller and used in or relating to the operation of the Business as of the close of business on the Closing Date as described in Schedule 2.1.7 to the Disclosure Memorandum (the "Purchased Real Property"). 2.1.8 INSURANCE PROCEEDS All insurance proceeds paid or payable to Seller in respect of any damage to or destruction or loss of any assets or rights of Seller reflected on the Schedules referred to in this Section 2.1, including any assets of Seller that, as far as could reasonably be foreseen, would have been included in the Assets but for such damage, destruction or loss. 2.2 EXCLUDED ASSETS Seller and Buyer expressly understand and agree that Seller is not transferring to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement any of the following assets or rights of Seller (the "Excluded Assets"): 2.2.1 TAX REFUNDS Seller's rights to refunds of Taxes paid with respect to the Business for the periods on or prior to the Closing Date. 2.2.2 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS Seller's cash, bank deposits or similar cash and cash equivalent items existing as of the close of business on the Closing Date. 2.2.3 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE Seller's accounts receivable existing as of the close of business on the Closing Date. 2.2.4 EXCLUDED REAL PROPERTY None of Seller's real property other than the Purchased Real Property, or any of the rights and liabilities relating to such other real property (the "Excluded Real Property"). -7- 13 2.2.5 EXCLUDED CONTRACTS None of Seller's right, title or interest in, to or under any contracts or agreements other than the Contracts described in Schedule 2.1.6 to the Disclosure Memorandum. 2.2.6 OTHER EXCLUDED ASSETS All other assets of Seller described in Schedule 2.2.6 to the Disclosure Memorandum. 2.3 ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and except for Excluded Liabilities, Buyer agrees, effective at the time of Closing, to assume all obligations, contracts, and liabilities of Seller (the "Assumed Liabilities") of any kind, character or description, relating to or arising out of the Business from and after the Closing Date, including, without limitation, the following: (a) All liabilities and obligations of Seller arising under the Contracts and the leases and rental agreements covered by Section 2.1.2 from and after the Closing Date; (b) Any liabilities and obligations relating to or arising out of any products sold, or services rendered, by the Business from and after the Closing Date; and (c) Any liabilities arising in connection with the Business or the Assets under federal, state, local or foreign environmental or health laws from and after the Closing Date. 2.4 EXCLUDED LIABILITIES Buyer shall not assume any liabilities other than the Assumed Liabilities, nor shall it assume any of the following obligations or liabilities, which shall remain obligations and liabilities of Seller (all obligations or liabilities not assumed by Buyer herein are called the "Excluded Liabilities"): 2.4.1 EXCLUDED REAL PROPERTY Any payables, claims, liabilities, fines, rents and contractual and other obligations, contingent or otherwise, accruing or relating to the periods on or prior to the Closing Date, in any way relating to the Excluded Real Property. 2.4.2 TAXES Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any liabilities for Taxes either accruing or relating to the periods on or prior to the Closing Date. 2.4.3 LITIGATION Any claim, Judgment, penalty, settlement agreement or other obligation to pay in respect of any Claim that is pending or threatened on or prior to the Closing Date, including, but not limited to, those listed in Schedule 5.12 to the Disclosure Memorandum. -8- 14 2.4.4 CLAIMS All claims, liabilities or other obligations that relate to injuries, actions, omissions, conditions or events that occurred or existed on or prior to the Closing Date, whether based on any act or omission of Seller, in connection with the operation of the Business, including, without limitation, claims based on workers' compensation, product liability, negligence, strict liability, failure to warn or defective design. 2.4.5 WARRANTIES Seller's liabilities and obligations pursuant to warranties (express or implied) to customers for any products manufactured on or prior to the Closing Date. 2.4.6 ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITY All claims and liabilities arising out of or relating to (a) the treatment, storage or disposal on or prior to the Closing Date of Hazardous Materials by Seller or any other person (including, without limitation, any previous owner, lessor or sublessor) on or at the Purchased Real Property or any other real property previously owned, leased, subleased or used by Seller in the operation of the Business; (b) releases of Hazardous Materials on, at or from any assets or properties, including, without limitation, the Purchased Real Property, owned, leased, subleased or used by Seller in the operation of the Business at any time such assets or properties were owned, leased, subleased or used by Seller in the operation of the Business; (c) use, generation, manufacture, shipment or transportation of Hazardous Materials by Seller in the operation of the Business; and (d) releases of Hazardous Materials by any person (including, without limitation, any previous owner, lessee or sublessee) on or from the Purchased Real Property prior to Seller's ownership or use thereof. 2.4.7 SEVERANCE COSTS All severance obligations and other costs of terminating employees wherever located resulting from any termination or cessation of employment occurring on or prior to the Closing Date, from whatever source such obligations and costs arise, including, without limitation, contractual obligations, notices to employees, employment manuals, course of dealings, past practices, obligations relating to Section 2806 or 4999 of the Code, or otherwise. 2.4.8 EMPLOYEE EXPENSES All liabilities and obligations with respect to either the continuation or the termination by Seller of any Employee Benefit Plan for the benefit of the Business's employees, except as otherwise provided by law, and all liabilities with respect to accrued payroll, bonuses, hourly and salary vacation pay, workers compensation liability, year-end profit sharing, state disability tax, hourly and salary profit sharing, fringe benefits and other employee benefits with respect to or that relate to periods of employment on or prior to the Closing Date. 2.4.9 ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND PAYABLES All liabilities accrued on or before the Closing Date, including, without limitation, property taxes, sales and use taxes, utilities, freight expense, inventory gain/loss and all other accrued liabilities, and any trade payable or account payable (whether or not the same has become due and -9- 15 payable), accrued expense, loan, note, advance, credit, intercompany borrowing, liability or account allocation or other form of indebtedness of any kind or nature incurred in connection with the Business on or prior to the Closing Date. 2.4.10 OTHER All liabilities and obligations in respect of any Excluded Asset. 2.5 INSTRUMENTS OF SALE AND TRANSFER On or prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer and Buyer shall deliver to Seller, as the case may be, such instruments of sale and assignment as shall, in the reasonable judgment of Buyer and Seller, be effective to vest in Buyer on the Closing Date all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to the Assets and to evidence the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by Buyer, including, without limitation, a Bill of Sale and Assignment substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.5(a) (the "Bill of Sale") and an Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.5(b) (the "Assignment and Assumption Agreement"). Title to the Purchased Real Property shall be conveyed by special warranty deed. Seller shall take all reasonable additional steps as may be necessary to put Buyer in possession and operating control of the Assets at the Closing, and Buyer shall take all reasonable additional steps as may be necessary for it to assume the Assumed Liabilities at the Closing. 2.6 FURTHER ASSURANCES From time to time following the Closing, Buyer and Seller shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the other such additional instruments of conveyance and transfer and evidences of assumption as such party may reasonably request or as may be otherwise necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement. 3. PURCHASE PRICE 3.1 PURCHASE PRICE The aggregate purchase price for the Assets (the "Purchase Price") shall be the following: (a) A $6 million note payable to TSB (the "Note), which Note shall satisfy in full existing indebtedness of Seller to TSB with respect to the Assets and the Business. The Note shall be on terms agreeable to Buyer and TSB; (b) Cash up to the amount of $3 million (the "Creditor Amount"), which shall be used by Seller to pay unsecured creditors of Seller, including payment to certain employees of Seller for accrued vacation and expense accounts as described in Section 4.2(d); (c) Cash up to the amount of $3 million (the "Operating Amount"), which shall be used by Seller to pay operating expenses of Seller, including payment in full of all amounts owed by Seller to Buyer and TSB for operating funds advanced to Seller as described in Section 4.2(c) below; and -10- 16 (d) Warrants to purchase 800,000 shares of Buyer's common stock (the "Warrants"), on the terms and conditions set forth in the form of warrant attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 3.1. The parties agree that for purposes of allocating the Purchase Price for federal, state, local and other tax purposes, the fair market values of the Assets are as set forth in Schedule 3.1 to the Disclosure Memorandum. 3.2 ALLOCATION OF PURCHASE PRICE The parties agree to utilize the fair market values of the Assets on the date of Closing, as set forth in Schedule 3.1 to the Disclosure Memorandum, which Schedule shall be delivered at Closing, for the purpose of allocating the Purchase Price paid hereunder for the Assets for federal, state, local and other Tax purposes, which allocation is in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code. Buyer and Seller shall each pay one-half of any sales and use taxes arising out of the transfer of the Assets. Each party agrees to report the federal, state, local and other Tax consequences of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents in a manner consistent with such allocation and shall not take any position inconsistent therewith upon examination of any Tax return, in any refund claim, or in any litigation, investigation or otherwise. Each party shall cooperate with the other party in the filing of Form 8594 with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service. 4. CLOSING 4.1 CLOSING DATE Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Closing shall take place on the earliest practicable business day (the "Closing Date") after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Sections 8 and 9 at 10 a.m. local time at the offices of Locke Liddell & Sapp, LLP, 2200 Ross Avenue, Suite 2200, Dallas, Texas, or such other date, time or location as Buyer and Seller shall agree and shall be effective as of midnight of the Closing Date. 4.2 CLOSING PAYMENTS (a) Subject to subparagraphs (b), (c) and (d) below, Buyer at Closing shall pay to Seller the Creditor Amount and the Operating Amount set forth in Section 3.1 by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such bank account of Seller as it may designate in writing prior to the Closing. Buyer will execute and deliver the Note to TSB and the Warrants to Seller at Closing. (b) If, prior to Closing, (i) Buyer and TSB enter into an intercreditor agreement in a form acceptable to Buyer and (ii) Buyer is reasonably satisfied that Imagyn is current in the payment of Imagyn's expenses in connection with Seller's brachytherapy seed business, Buyer shall advance cash funds to Seller on a weekly basis. The amounts of such weekly cash advances shall be determined by Buyer in good faith after consultation with Seller. (c) Buyer agrees to satisfy the following obligations of Seller out of the Operating Amount payable at Closing: (i) first, all amounts, including interest thereon, owed to Buyer for operating funds advanced by Buyer to Seller on and after December 4, 2000; and after satisfaction thereof (ii) then all amounts, including interest thereon, owed by Seller to TSB for operating funds advanced by TSB to Seller on and after January 10, 2001.. -11- 17 (d) Buyer agrees to satisfy the following obligation of Seller out of the Creditor Amount at Closing: $103,000 to be paid to certain employees of Seller for vacation and expense accounts accrued as of February 28, 2001, as adjusted for accruals thereafter to the date of Closing. The remainder of the Creditor Amount shall be used to reduce accounts payable to unsecured creditors as contemplated by Section 9.5 below. (e) Seller hereby authorizes Buyer, on Seller's behalf, to pay the amounts set forth in clauses (c) and (d) directly to the affected parties at Closing. 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER To induce Buyer to enter into and perform this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Buyer (which representations and warranties shall survive the Closing as provided in Section 14) all as follows in this Section 5: 5.1 ORGANIZATION, GOOD STANDING, ETC. Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Seller has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, operate and lease the Assets and its properties related to the operation of the Business and to carry on the Business's business as now being conducted. Seller is duly qualified and licensed as a foreign corporation to do business, and is in good standing in the states required due to (a) the ownership or lease of real or personal property for use in the operation of the Business's business or (b) the nature of the Business conducted by the Business, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.2 CORPORATE AUTHORITY Seller has full corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Seller and its officers, directors and shareholders. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms, and the Transaction Documents to which Seller is a party, when executed and delivered by Seller, will constitute valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with their respective terms. 5.3 NO CONFLICT The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents by Seller and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (a) violate, conflict with, or result in any breach of, any provision of Seller's articles of incorporation or bylaws (or equivalent documents); or (b) except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 (b), violate, conflict with, result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under any Contract or Judgment to which Seller is a party or by which it is bound or which relates to the Assets or the Business; or (c) result in the creation of any Encumbrance on any of the Assets; or (d) violate any applicable law, statute, rule, ordinance or -12- 18 regulation of any Governmental Body; or (e) except as set forth in Schedule 5.3(e), violate or result in the suspension, revocation, modification, invalidity or limitation of any Permits relating to the Assets or the Business; or (f) except as set forth in Schedule 5.3(f), give any party with rights under any Contract, Judgment or other restriction to which Seller is a party or by which it is bound or which relates to the Assets or the Business, the right to terminate, modify or accelerate any rights, obligations or performance under such Contract, Judgment or restriction. 5.4 CONSENTS AND APPROVALS Except as set forth in Schedule 5.4 to the Disclosure Memorandum, (a) no consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration, filing or registration with, any Governmental Body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and for the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and (b) no consent, approval or authorization of any third party is required for the execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. 5.5 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Seller has delivered to Buyer the following financial statements of Seller, (collectively, the "Financial Statements"): an audited balance sheet for Seller (the "1999 Balance Sheet") as of December 31, 1999, (the "Balance Sheet Date"), audited balance sheets for Seller and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, the related audited statements of income for each of the years then ended, and the unaudited balance sheets for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2000. The Financial Statements were prepared from the books and records kept by Seller and its subsidiaries and fairly present the financial position of Seller and it subsidiaries as of their respective dates and the results of operations of Seller and its subsidiaries for the respective years or periods then ended, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. Each accrual reflected on the Financial Statements is, to Seller's knowledge, adequate to meet the liability underlying such accrual. The foregoing balance sheets reflect, as of their respective dates, all properties and assets, real, personal or mixed, that were used by Seller in the Business and were required to be reflected on such balance sheets pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. 5.6 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES OR EVENTS Except as set forth in Schedule 5.6 to the Disclosure Memorandum, since December 31, 2000, and through the Closing Date, Seller has not, with respect to the Assets or the Business: (a) paid any intercompany dividends or made any intercompany distributions; or (b) changed the compensation and terms of employment provided to Seller's officers and principal employees, except for changes made with the prior knowledge and consent of Buyer. 5.7 TAXES Except as set forth in Schedule 5.7, all Tax obligations of Seller with respect to the Assets and the Business have been timely paid or are being contested in good faith, and, except as reflected -13- 19 in the balance sheets included in the Financial Statements and in any balance sheet hereafter delivered to Buyer, Seller has no liability for any Tax obligations with respect to the Assets and the Business and no interest or penalties have accrued or are accruing with respect thereto, whether state, county, local or otherwise with respect to any periods prior to the Closing Date except, in each case, any Tax obligations that, if not timely paid by Seller, could not result in (a) an Encumbrance on any of the Assets or (b) the commencement of a Claim against Buyer. 5.8 PURCHASED REAL PROPERTY (a) Attached as Schedule 2.1.7 to the Disclosure Memorandum is a complete and accurate list of all Purchased Real Property, and Seller has provided to Buyer a complete and accurate list of all personal property (the "Personal Property") owned, leased, rented or used in the Business. Seller has delivered to Buyer true and complete copies of all leases, subleases, rental agreements, contracts of sale, tenancies or licenses of any portion of the Purchased Real Property and the Personal Property. (b) Except as specifically described in Schedule 5.8(b), Seller has good and marketable title to all Purchased Real Property in fee simple, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances specifically listed in Schedule 2.1, and Seller has good and marketable title to all Personal Property, or in the case of the equipment leases described in Schedule 2.1.2 to the Disclosure Memorandum, has the rights with respect to the leased equipment specified therein. The Encumbrances described in Schedule 5.8(b) and the Permitted Encumbrances specifically listed in Schedule 2.1, do not impair or reduce the value or utility of the Purchased Real Property or the Assets in any respect that would have a Material Adverse Effect. Seller does not lease any Real Property used in or related to the Business. (c) There are no applicable adverse zoning, building or land use codes or rules, ordinances, regulations or other restrictions relating to zoning or land use that currently or, to Seller's knowledge after due inquiry with applicable authorities, may prospectively prevent, or cause the imposition of material fines or penalties as the result of the use of all or any portion of the Purchased Real Property. Seller has received all necessary approvals with regard to occupancy and maintenance of the Purchased Real Property. (d) There are no existing leases, subleases, service contracts, tenancies or licenses of any portion of the Purchased Real Property except for those identified in Schedule 5.8(d) to the Disclosure Memorandum, true and complete copies of which have been delivered to Buyer by Seller and the terms of which have been approved by Buyer. (e) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.8(e) to the Disclosure Memorandum, each lease of any portion of the Purchased Real Property, and each lease, license, rental agreement, contract of sale or other agreement to which Personal Property is subject, is valid and in good standing, Seller has performed all material obligations imposed on it thereunder, and neither Seller nor, to the knowledge of Seller, any other party thereto is in material default thereunder in any material respect, nor is there any event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default thereunder by Seller or, to the knowledge of Seller, any other party thereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.8(e) to the Disclosure Memorandum, Seller has not received notice, and Seller is not otherwise aware, that any party to any such lease, license, rental agreement, contract of sale or other agreement intends to cancel, terminate or refuse to renew the same or to exercise or decline to -14- 20 exercise any option or other right thereunder. No Purchased Real Property or Personal Property is subject to any lease, license, contract of sale or other agreement that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (f) Except (i) for assessments for Taxes not yet due and payable, (ii) for mechanics', materialmen's, carriers' and other similar liens securing indebtedness that is in the aggregate less than $10,000, is not yet due and payable, and was incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) as set forth in Schedule 5.8(f), the Personal Property is free and clear of all liens, mortgages, pledges, deeds of trust, security interest, conditional sales agreements, charges, encumbrances and other adverse claims or interests of any kind, and, other than personal property leased by Seller for use in the operation of the Business and so noted on the list supplied pursuant to Section 5.8(a), Seller has good and marketable title thereto. (g) Except as specifically set forth in Schedule 5.8(g) to the Disclosure Memorandum, Seller has no knowledge of any physical defect in the Purchased Real Property that would have a Material Adverse Effect. Seller is not in default under any covenant, condition, restriction, easement, right-of-way or governmental approval relating to the Purchased Real Property that would have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.9 EQUIPMENT Except as set forth in Schedule 5.9, the machinery, equipment, furniture and other physical assets included in the Assets do not have any structural defects known to Seller, are in good operating condition and repair and are adequate for the conduct of the Business as heretofore conducted by Seller, and they conform to and are free of any building, fire or other violations under all applicable zoning, pollution, health and safety and other laws, statutes, rules, ordinances and regulations that would have a Material Adverse Effect. During the past three years there has not been any significant interruption in the operation of the Facilities, due to the malfunctioning of any such Assets. 5.10 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY MATTERS (a) Seller has given Buyer access to all of the following: (i) all communications in Seller's possession or control with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Department of Labor, all applicable state and local authorities, including but not limited to the Texas Department of Health, Bureau of Radiation Control, and all other Governmental Bodies having jurisdiction over or the authorization to enforce any Environmental and Safety Law, relating to the operation of the Business or the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities; (ii) all written materials in Seller's possession or control relating to waste handling, storage, disposal and transport practices, groundwater monitoring, effluent discharges and air emissions on, at, around, under, or from the Assets or the Facilities or otherwise relating to the operation of the Business; and (iii) all manifests of all shipments of waste relating to the operation of the Business or the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities. -15- 21 (b) Seller has delivered to Buyer, or given Buyer access to, all of the following: (i) copies of all written documentation in Seller's possession or control indicating the presence of any Hazardous Materials or the release or the threat of a release of any Hazardous Materials into the Environment on, at, around or under the Assets or the Facilities or other properties used in or related to the Business, or properties currently or previously owned or leased by Seller or by any third party acting on Seller's behalf and used in or related to the Business, or any other locations where Hazardous Materials from the Assets or the Facilities or any such properties were treated, handled, stored, disposed of, transported or abandoned, or any other locations to which Hazardous Materials from the Assets or the Facilities or any such properties were emitted, discharged, spilled, migrated, released, disposed of or placed; (ii) copies of all Permits, whether expired, suspended, revoked or presently in force, issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or any state or local authorities, including the Texas Department of Health, Bureau of Radiation Control, that authorize or relate to the generation, treatment, storage, disposal, emission, discharge or release of Hazardous Materials on, at, around, under or from the Assets or the Facilities, and copies of all applications for such permits; (iii) copies of any notices of violation or alleged violation of any Environmental and Safety Law relating to activities conducted by Seller at the Assets or the Facilities; and (iv) copies of any environmental, health or safety audits performed by or at the request of Seller relating to activities conducted at the Assets or the Facilities. (c) Schedule 5.10 to the Disclosure Memorandum describes any and all Judgments, Contracts, Permit conditions and pending or, to Seller's knowledge, threatened Claims (i) that require, provide for or seek damages, injunctive relief or any other remedy, or could cause the incurrence of costs or expenses or result in any liability under any Environmental and Safety Law, or (ii) that require, provide for or seek any Remedial Action, or (iii) that require, provide for or seek any change in the present condition of or any work, repairs, construction or capital expenditures, in each case with respect to the Assets or the Facilities or other properties used in or related to the conduct of the Business, or properties currently or previously owned or leased by Seller or by any third party acting on Seller's behalf and used in or related to the Business, or any other locations where Hazardous Materials from the Assets or the Facilities or any such properties were treated, handled, stored, disposed, transported or abandoned, or any other locations to which Hazardous Materials from the Assets or the Facilities or any such properties were emitted, discharged, spilled, migrated, released, disposed or placed. To Seller's knowledge, except as set forth in the environmental report contemplated by Section 8.12, there are no conditions, circumstances, activities, practices, events, plans or actions that could interfere with, or prevent the compliance or continued compliance with, or result in any liability under, any Environmental and Safety Laws, any notices or demands issued thereunder or any Judgments, Contracts or Permit conditions, or otherwise form the basis under any Environmental and Safety Laws of any past, present or future Claims (including, but not limited to, any Claims of the nature described in the foregoing sentence), based on or related to the -16- 22 manufacture, generation, processing, distribution, use, treatment, handling, storage, disposal, transport or abandoning of Hazardous Materials on, at, around or under the Assets or the Facilities or any such properties or locations, or the emission, discharge, spill, migration, release, disposal or placing of Hazardous Materials, or the threat of the same, into the Environment on, at, around or under the Assets or the Facilities or any such properties or locations. (d) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.10 to the Disclosure Memorandum and except as set forth in the environmental report contemplated by Section 8.12, (i) the Assets and the Facilities and properties currently or previously owned or leased by Seller or by any third party acting on Seller's behalf and related to the Business are not and were not used for the manufacture, generation, processing, treatment, storage, distribution, handling, disposal or removal of Hazardous Materials, and (ii) the manufacture, generation, processing, treatment, storage, distribution, handling, disposal and removal of all Hazardous Materials from the Assets and the Facilities and such properties have been conducted in compliance with Environmental and Safety Laws, and have not given rise to Claims of which Seller has notice, nor to Seller's knowledge is there any basis for any such Claims. Schedule 5.10 to the Disclosure Memorandum contains a correct and complete list of all Hazardous Materials currently located on the Facilities. . (e) Except as set forth in this Section 5.10 or in Schedule 5.10 to the Disclosure Memorandum or the documents referenced therein and, except as set forth in the environmental report contemplated by Section 8.12, there are no facts known to Seller that would be material to an evaluation by Buyer of the status of the Business or the Assets or the Facilities with respect to compliance with Environmental and Safety Laws, or conditions that now or in the future may require Remedial Action to achieve such compliance. (f) Except as set forth in the environmental report contemplated by Section 8.12, the conduct of the Business and the ownership or operation of the Assets and the Facilities have not given rise to any material violation of any Environmental and Safety Law, and no material expenditures are or would be required in order to comply with any such Environmental and Safety Law. 5.11 CONTRACTS Except as set forth in Schedule 5.11 to the Disclosure Memorandum, all of the Contracts described in Schedule 2.1.6 to the Disclosure Memorandum are valid and in full force and effect, Seller has performed all material obligations imposed on it thereunder, and there are not, under any of such Contracts, any defaults or events of default on the part of Seller or, to Seller's knowledge, any other party thereto, that would materially adversely affect the Business or the Assets or that could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the Business or the Assets. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.11 to the Disclosure Memorandum, Seller has not received notice, nor is Seller otherwise aware, that any party to any such Contract intends to cancel, terminate or refuse to renew such Contract or to exercise or decline to exercise any option or right thereunder. 5.12 CLAIMS AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Except as specifically set forth in Schedule 5.12 to the Disclosure Memorandum, there are no Claims pending or, to Seller's knowledge, threatened against Seller with respect to the Business or the Assets, before or by any Governmental Body or nongovernmental department, commission, -17- 23 board, bureau, agency or instrumentality or any other person. To Seller's knowledge, there is no valid basis for any Claim, other than as specifically set forth in Schedule 5.12 to the Disclosure Memorandum, adverse to the Business or the Assets by or before any Governmental Body or nongovernmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, or any other person. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.12 to the Disclosure Memorandum, there are no outstanding or unsatisfied judgments, orders, decrees or stipulations to which Seller with respect to the Business or the Assets is a party, that involve the transactions contemplated herein or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.13 LABOR MATTERS There are no disputes, material employee grievances or material disciplinary actions pending or, to Seller's knowledge, threatened between Seller and any employees of Seller who either are employed at the Business or have been offered employment by Buyer immediately following the Closing (collectively, the "Relevant Employees"). Seller, with respect to the Relevant Employees, has complied in all respects with all provisions of all laws relating to the employment of labor, except where the failure to comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and has no liability for any arrears of wages or Taxes or penalties for failure to comply with any such laws. Seller has no knowledge of any organizational efforts presently being made or threatened by or on behalf of any labor union with respect to any Relevant Employees. Except as specifically set forth in Schedule 5.13 to the Disclosure Memorandum, Seller, with respect to the Relevant Employees, is not a party to any: (a) management, employment or other contract providing for the employment or rendition of executive services; (b) employment contract that is not terminable without penalty by Seller on 30 days' notice; (c) bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, severance pay, pension, profit-sharing, retirement, stock purchase, stock option, employee benefit or similar plan, agreement or arrangement; (d) collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with any labor union or other employee organization (and no such agreement is currently being requested by, or is under discussion by management with, any group of employees or others); or (e) other employment contract or other compensation agreement or arrangement, oral and written, affecting or relating to current or former employees of the Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.13 to the Disclosure Memorandum, all such contracts and other agreements and arrangements set forth in Schedule 5.13 to the Disclosure Memorandum are valid, in full force and effect, Seller has performed all material obligations imposed on it thereunder, and there are, under any of such contracts, agreements or arrangements, no defaults or events of default by Seller or, to its knowledge, any other party thereto that would have a Material Adverse Affect, or that would or reasonably could be expected to materially adversely affect the relationship of Seller or Buyer with the Business employees. -18- 24 Seller has not made, and will not through the date of Closing make, any loans to any officer or employee of Seller employed in the business of the Business. 5.14 PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (a) Seller is the sole and exclusive owner of the entire right, title and interest in and to, and has the sole and exclusive right to use, free and clear of any payment obligation or other Encumbrance, all the patents, trade names, trademarks, service marks, copyrights and applications for any of the foregoing, whether registered or not, that are used in or relate to the Business or has valid and subsisting license to use, as they are currently used, any of the same that are not owned by Seller. Schedule 2.1.4 to the Disclosure Memorandum is an accurate and complete list of all such patents, trade names, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, and applications for any of the foregoing, reflecting dates of filing or dates of issuance, if applicable or licenses therefor. No patents, trade names, trademarks, service marks, copyrights or applications for any of the foregoing, other than those set forth in Schedule 2.1.4 to the Disclosure Memorandum, are or have been used in, are necessary in connection with, or are owned by Seller and relate to the Business. All registrations listed in Schedule 2.1.4 to the Disclosure Memorandum owned by Seller, or to Seller's knowledge, licensed to Seller, are in good standing, valid, subsisting and in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. The technical information and data and other intellectual property rights to be transferred to Buyer hereunder include all of Seller's technical information and data and other intellectual property rights (including, but not limited to, those of the types referenced in Section 2.1.4) relating to or used in the Business. (b) To the knowledge of Seller, none of the Intellectual Property or Seller's rights thereto are being infringed or otherwise violated by any person or entity. (c) The operation of the Business and use of the Intellectual Property by Seller does not infringe or otherwise violate any rights of any person or entity, and there has been and is no pending or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened Claim alleging any such infringement or violation. In addition, there has been and is no pending or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened Claim alleging any defect in or invalidity, misuse or unenforceability of, or challenging the operation of the Business or the ownership or use of or Seller's rights with respect to, any of the Intellectual Property, and there is no basis for any such Claim. Furthermore, there is no other Claim made by any person or entity pertaining to the Intellectual Property. None of the Intellectual Property is subject to any Judgment. (d) The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents will not alter or impair any of the Intellectual Property, and the Intellectual Property may be transferred to Buyer hereunder without the consent or approval of any other party or Governmental Body. (e) The Business does not involve the employment of any person in a manner that violates any noncompetition or nondisclosure agreement known to Seller that such person entered into in connection with his or her employment or activities at any time prior to employment by Seller. (f) Seller is operating and has operated the Business in compliance with all export control laws, statutes, rules, ordinances and regulations promulgated by the U.S. Food and Drug -19- 25 Administration (the "FDA"); the U.S. Department of Transportation; the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; the Texas Department of Health, Bureau of Radiation Control; the Texas Natural Resources Conservation Commission; and the Texas Department of Health, Bureau of Food, Drug and Medical Devices (collectively, the "Designated Regulators") and, to Seller's knowledge, of any other Governmental Body. Seller has not received any notice alleging that its conduct of the Business violates any such laws, statutes, rules, ordinances or regulations, nor is Seller aware of any basis for any Claim alleging the same. (g) The Business and the Facilities are in full technical compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practices regulations established by the FDA. 5.15 LICENSES, PERMITS, AUTHORIZATIONS, ETC. Seller has received all currently required governmental approvals, authorizations, consents, licenses, orders, registrations and permits of all agencies, whether federal, state, local or foreign, related to the operation of the Business, except such approvals, authorizations, consents, licenses, orders, registrations and permits the failure to obtain which will not have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.16 COMPLIANCE WITH LAW Seller is and has been in compliance with all laws, statutes, rules, ordinances, regulations and judgments promulgated by the Designated Regulators, and, except where the failure to comply with which would not have a Material Adverse Effect, any other Governmental Body, applicable to the ownership or operation of the Assets, the Facilities or the Business. Except as disclosed to Buyer pursuant to Section 5.10(b)(iii), Seller has not received any notice of any alleged violation (whether past or present and whether remedied or not), nor is Seller aware of any basis for any claim of any such violation, of any such law, statute, rule, ordinance, regulation or Judgment. To Seller's knowledge, there is no law, statute, rule, ordinance or regulation promulgated by any Governmental Body or any Judgment that would have a Material Adverse Affect. 5.17 PERMITS AND QUALIFICATIONS All Permits issued by the Designated Regulators, and, to Seller's knowledge, by any other Governmental Body, that are required for the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities or the operation of the Business have been obtained by Seller, are in full force and effect. All material Permits issued by the Designated Regulators are listed in Schedule 2.1.5 to the Disclosure Memorandum, with their expiration dates, if any. Seller is and has been in compliance with all such Permits, except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and Seller has not received any notice of any alleged violation (whether past or present and whether remedied or not) of, nor any threat of the suspension, revocation, modification, invalidity or limitation of, any such Permit, nor is Seller aware of any basis for any claim of any such violation or any such threat. All such Permits that are transferable will be effectively assigned to Buyer without additional liability to Buyer upon the Closing, or upon compliance after the Closing with applicable recording, registration or filing procedures set forth in Schedule 5.4 to the Disclosure Memorandum. -20- 26 5.18 INSURANCE Seller has, with respect to the Business and the Assets, maintained adequate insurance protection against all liabilities, Claims and risks against which it is customary for corporations engaged in the same or a similar business similarly situated to insure. 5.19 EMPLOYEE PLANS Seller maintains for the benefit of current or former employees of the Business only those Employee Benefit Plans listed on Schedule 5.19 to the Disclosure Memorandum. Seller is not now a contributing employer to any "multi-employer plan" as described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA with respect to any employees of the Business. Seller has not been a contributing employer to any "multi-employer" plan with respect to employees of the Business in the past five years. Each and every pension plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) maintained by Seller for the benefit of the employees of the Business has been issued a favorable determination letter with respect to its qualified status under Section 401(a) of the Code by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or an application for such a determination letter has been filed with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service within the requisite time period to allow Seller to make remedial amendments for such qualification purposes. With respect to employees of the Business, Seller is in compliance with the healthcare continuation coverage requirements of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, Section 4980B of the Code, and proposed regulations issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service. 5.20 EXCLUDED ASSETS None of the Excluded Assets is related to or used in the Business for any purpose. All assets associated with the Business are included in the Assets. 5.21 BROKERAGE Seller has not retained any broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Any brokerage or finder's fee due to any broker or finder in violation of the foregoing representation shall be paid by Seller. 5.22 ACCREDITED INVESTOR (a) Seller has received all the information it considers necessary or appropriate for deciding whether to acquire the Warrants. Seller further represents that it has had an opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Buyer regarding the terms and conditions of the offering of the Warrants and the shares of common stock of Buyer to be received upon exercise of the Warrants (the "Buyer Common Stock," the Warrants and the Buyer Common Stock together being referred to herein as the "Securities") and the business, properties, prospects and financial condition of Buyer. (b) Seller is an "accredited investor" within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). (c) Seller understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act, by reason of a specific exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act which -21- 27 depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment or non-distributive intent and the accuracy of Seller's representations as expressed herein. Seller understands that the Securities are characterized as "restricted securities" under applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and that, pursuant to these laws, Seller must hold the Securities indefinitely unless subsequently registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and qualified by state authorities, or an exemption from such registration and qualification requirements is available. Other than as contained in the applicable Transaction Documents, Seller acknowledges that Buyer has no obligation to register or qualify the Securities for resale. 5.23 ONGOING BUSINESS Seller will continue to engage in one or more lines of business after Closing and will apply a portion of the Purchase Price into its continuing business. 5.24 FULL DISCLOSURE Seller has disclosed to Buyer in writing all material facts and information relating to the Assets and the Business. No information furnished by Seller to Buyer in connection with this Agreement (including, but not limited to, the Financial Statements and all information in the Schedules to the Disclosure Memorandum) is false or misleading in any material respect. In connection with such information and with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, Seller has not made any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made or information delivered, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER To induce Seller to enter into this Agreement, Buyer represents and warrants to Seller (which representations and warranties shall survive the Closing as provided in Section 14) all as follows in this Section 6: 6.1 ORGANIZATION, GOOD STANDING, POWER, ETC. Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Washington. Buyer has all requisite power and authority to own or lease and operate its assets and to carry on its business as it is now conducted. 6.2 TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS Buyer has full corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery by Buyer of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the performance by Buyer of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of Buyer and its officers, directors and shareholders. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms, and the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party, when executed and delivered by Buyer, will constitute valid and binding obligations of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their terms. -22- 28 6.3 NO CONFLICT Neither the execution and delivery by Buyer of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party, the performance by Buyer of its obligations hereunder or thereunder, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will (a) violate, conflict with or result in any breach of any provision of Buyer's articles of incorporation or bylaws; or (b) violate, conflict with, result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under any Contract or Judgment to which Buyer is party or by which it is bound; or (c) violate any applicable law, statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any Governmental Body. 6.4 CLAIMS AND LOCAL PROCEEDINGS There are no Claims pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer, threatened against Buyer, before or by any Governmental Body or nongovernmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, or any other person, and there are no outstanding or unsatisfied Judgments or stipulations to which Buyer is a party that involve the transactions contemplated herein or that would alone or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business, business prospects, assets or financial condition of Buyer. 6.5 BROKERAGE Except for Bay City Capital, Buyer has not retained any broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Any brokerage or finder's fee due to [Bay City Capital and] any broker or finder in violation of the foregoing representation shall be paid by Buyer. 6.6 WARRANT (a) The Warrants, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents will be duly and validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable, and will be free of restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer under the Transaction Documents and under applicable state and federal securities laws. (b) The Buyer Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants purchased under this Agreement have been duly and validly reserved for issuance and, upon issuance in accordance with the terms of the Warrants and for the consideration stated therein, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will be free of restrictions on transfer other than restrictions on transfer arising (i) under the terms of the Warrant, this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and (ii) under federal and state securities laws. 6.7 CONSENTS AND APPROVALS Except as contemplated in Section 8 below, (a) no consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration, filing or registration with, any Governmental Body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and for the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and (b) no consent, approval or authorization of any third party is required for the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. -23- 29 7. CERTAIN COVENANTS 7.1 ACCESS (a) Prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall (i) give Buyer and its accounting, legal, business, environmental, engineering, intellectual property and other authorized representatives and advisors full access, during normal business hours, to all plants, offices, warehouses and other facilities and properties of Seller relating to the Assets and the Business, (ii) furnish Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors with all documents and information relating to the Assets and the Business as may be reasonably requested by Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors, (iii) permit Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors to review all books, records and Contracts relating to the Assets and the Business as may be reasonably requested by Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors, and make copies thereof, (iv) make available Seller's employees and advisors, including those responsible for the management of the Business, and cause Seller's employees and advisors to furnish Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors with data and other information with respect to the Assets and the Business as may be reasonably requested by Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors, and discuss with Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors the affairs of the Business, and (v) fully cooperate with Buyer and its authorized representatives and advisors in their investigation and examination of the Assets and the affairs of the Business. Except as provided in Sections 14.2 and 14.9, no investigation, or receipt of information provided by or on behalf of Seller or review thereof by Buyer or its representatives or advisors shall diminish or obviate, or relieve Seller from, or affect Buyer's ability or right to rely on, any of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of Seller contained in this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. (b) In the event that the Closing under this Agreement shall not occur, in addition to the obligations of the parties set out in Section 15.2, Buyer shall keep confidential and not use or disclose to any party any confidential information acquired by Buyer from Seller pursuant to this Section 7.1 or otherwise disclosed in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement, unless Seller shall give its written consent to the contrary; provided, however, that the foregoing obligations of confidentiality and non-use shall not apply to any information which (i) at the time of disclosure is, or thereafter becomes, available to the public through no breach of this Agreement by Buyer; or (ii) was known to, or otherwise in the possession of, Buyer or its Affiliates prior to the receipt of such information from Seller; or (iii) is obtained by Buyer from a source other than Seller and other than one who would be breaching a commitment of confidentiality to Seller by disclosing the information to Buyer; or (iv) is developed by Buyer or its Affiliates independently of Seller's confidential information; or (v) is required to be disclosed by Buyer in connection with a pending Claim; and provided further that in the event Buyer becomes required in connection with a pending Claim to disclose any of the information acquired from Seller in connection with this Agreement, then Buyer shall provide Seller with reasonable notice so that Seller may seek a court order protecting against or limiting such disclosure or any other appropriate remedy; and in the event such protective order or other remedy is not sought, or is sought but not obtained, Buyer shall furnish only that portion of the information which is required and shall endeavor, at Seller's expense, to obtain a protective order or other assurance that the portion of the information furnished by Buyer will be accorded confidential treatment. The obligations of Buyer set forth in this Section 7.1(b) shall be in effect for a period of five years from the date of this Agreement. -24- 30 7.2 ASSIGNMENT OF CONTRACTS (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, as of the Closing Date, Seller shall assign to Buyer all of the right, title and interest of Seller in and under all Contracts that constitute any of the Assets, and Buyer shall assume the liabilities and obligations of Seller arising under such Contracts after the Closing Date; provided, however, that Buyer shall not succeed to or assume, and Seller shall be responsible for, any liability or obligation arising out of any or all of the following: (i) any breach by Seller of any such Contract or any failure by Seller to discharge or perform any liability or obligation arising on or prior to the Closing Date under any such Contract; (ii) any Claim based on claims relating to products manufactured, shipped or sold by Seller on or prior to the Closing Date; (iii) any Claim resulting from any act or omission of Seller on or prior to the Closing Date; and (iv) any Claim relating to any Excluded Contract. (b) If any Contract constituting any of the Assets is not assignable by Seller to Buyer without the consent of a third party, or will not continue in effect after the Closing and such assignment without the consent of a third party, then Seller shall use its best efforts to provide Buyer with such third-party consent prior to the Closing Date to the satisfaction of Buyer (but if Seller's assignment or attempted assignment of any such Contract prior to obtaining the third-party consent would constitute a breach of such Contract, then such assignment or attempted assignment shall not be or be deemed effective unless and until the third-party consent is obtained). Buyer shall render such cooperation as is reasonably required to assist Seller in obtaining such third-party consent. 7.3 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PRIOR TO CLOSING 7.3.1 Except for actions taken with the prior written consent of Buyer, from the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date, and except to the extent Seller acting in good faith is precluded from doing so by lack of funding and in writing so advises Buyer with reasonable specificity, and Seller shall: (a) maintain the Business and the Assets intact; (b) maintain the Transferred Real Property, plants, buildings, structures and other improvements and machinery and equipment constituting any of the Assets in good operating condition and repair; (c) make payments and filings required to continue the Intellectual Property and continue to prosecute and maintain all pending applications therefor in all jurisdictions in which such applications are pending; and (d) comply with all Judgments, all laws, statutes, rules, ordinances and regulations promulgated by any Governmental Body and all Permits applicable to the operation the Business or the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities, and maintain, and prosecute applications for, such Permits and pay all Taxes, assessments and other charges applicable thereto. -25- 31 7.3.2 Except for actions taken with the prior consent of Buyer, from the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date, Seller shall not take or permit to exist any action or condition specified in Section 5.6, and Seller shall: (a) promptly advise Buyer in writing of any Material Adverse Change, including prompt notification in writing of any outstanding or threatened claims, legal, administrative or other proceedings involving Seller or its personnel that could have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) use its best efforts not take any action, or omit to take any action, that would result in any of Seller's representations and warranties made herein being inaccurate at the time of such action or omission as if made at and as of such time; (c) give written notice to Buyer promptly upon becoming aware of any inaccuracy in any material respect of any of Seller's representations or warranties made herein or in the Disclosure Memorandum or of any event or state of facts that would result in any such representation or warranty being inaccurate in any material respect at the time of such event or state of facts as if made at and as of such time (any such notice to describe such inaccuracy, event or state of facts in reasonable detail); and (d) not solicit, approach or furnish information to any prospective buyer, or negotiate with any third party concerning the sale or transfer of the Assets, the Business or any part thereof, whether any of such actions are taken directly or indirectly, through a representative or otherwise. 7.4 COVENANTS TO SATISFY CONDITIONS Each party shall proceed with all reasonable diligence and use its best efforts to satisfy or cause to be satisfied all of the conditions precedent to the other party's obligation to purchase or sell the Assets that are set forth in Section 8 or 9, as the case may be, insofar as such matters are within the control of such party; provided, however, that this provision shall not impose upon Buyer or Seller any obligation to incur unreasonable expenses under the circumstances in order to fulfill any condition contained in such Sections, and, in the case of Seller acting in good faith and with prior written notice to Buyer, is subject to the availability of funds therefor. 8. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER The obligation of Buyer to purchase the Assets at the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by Buyer: 8.1 NO INJUNCTION OR LITIGATION; COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS (a) As of the Closing Date, there shall not be any Claim or Judgment of any nature or type threatened, pending or made by or before any Governmental Body that questions or challenges the lawfulness of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents under any law or regulation or seeks to delay, restrain or prevent such transactions. -26- 32 (b) The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents and the performance by Buyer of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement and the Transaction Documents shall be legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which Buyer is subject. 8.2 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS (a) The representations and warranties of Seller made in this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and any certificate furnished pursuant hereto or thereto shall be true, complete and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date; (b) Seller shall have performed and complied with the covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed and complied with by it on or prior to the Closing Date; and (c) Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate dated the Closing Date to the foregoing effects, signed by a duly authorized executive officer of Seller. Provided that Seller has at all times acted in good faith and with reasonable diligence, the conditions of this Section 8.2 shall be deem satisfied unless any failures of such representations and warranties of Seller to be true, complete and correct on and as of the Closing Date (ignoring for such purpose any materiality or knowledge qualifications contained in any particular representation or warranty), and any failures to perform and comply with such covenants and agreements, would, taken in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 8.3 NO ADVERSE CHANGES From the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date, there shall not have been any Material Adverse Change, and Seller shall have no knowledge of any Material Adverse Change which is threatened (other than threatened solely as a result of Seller's lack of funding for future operations); and Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate dated the Closing Date to the foregoing effects signed by a duly authorized executive officer of Seller. 8.4 CONSENTS AND APPROVALS (a) The principal terms of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and all transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall have been approved by Seller's shareholders to the extent required by Seller's Articles of Incorporation and applicable law. (b) All consents, approvals or authorizations of, or declarations, filings or registrations with, all Governmental Bodies required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents shall have been obtained or made on terms satisfactory to Buyer and shall be in full force and effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all consents, approvals and authorizations necessary for the transfer to Buyer of all Permits of all Governmental Bodies held by Seller with respect to the Business, as listed in Schedule 2.1.5 to the Disclosure Memorandum, shall have been obtained and such consents, approvals and authorizations shall be in full force and effect or shall, in Buyer's reasonable judgment, be obtainable after the Closing Date upon compliance with applicable recording, registration or -27- 33 filing procedures and without additional liability to Buyer. Buyer shall have been granted all Permits of all Governmental Bodies substantially equivalent to those held by Seller with respect to the Business, as listed in Schedule 2.1.5 to the Disclosure Memorandum, without having to accept any significantly more burdensome conditions than are now imposed on Seller under such Permits or such Permits shall, in Buyer's reasonable judgment, be obtainable after the Closing Date upon such terms. Furthermore all consents, approvals or authorizations of any other third parties required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, including, but not limited to, all consents of any third parties required for the assignment to Buyer of any Contracts that constitute any of the Assets and the continuation in effect of such Contracts following the Closing and such assignment, and all Permits of any Governmental Bodies (including but not limited to all certifications, endorsements and qualifications required by the state and federal radiation regulatory authorities and the FDA) required in connection with the conduct by Buyer of the Business following the Closing in the manner heretofore conducted by Seller, shall have been obtained to the satisfaction of Buyer and shall be in full force and effect or shall, in Buyer's reasonable judgment, be obtainable after the Closing Date upon compliance with applicable recording, registration or filing procedures and without additional liability to Buyer. In addition, the originals of all the consents, approvals, authorizations and Permits referenced in this Section 8.4 shall have been delivered to Buyer. 8.5 TAXES All Taxes and other assessments applicable to the Assets that are due and owing as of the Closing Date shall have been paid, except for Taxes and assessments to be apportioned between the parties as of the Closing pursuant to Section 11.3 or paid pursuant to Section 11.1. 8.6 DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS Seller shall deliver the following documents, agreements and supporting papers to Buyer at the Closing, and the delivery of each shall be a condition to Buyer's performance of its obligations to be performed at the Closing: (a) an executed Bill of Sale; (b) a counterpart of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement executed by Seller; (c) an executed and acknowledged special warranty deed conveying title to the Purchased Real Property in due form for recordation with the appropriate Governmental Body, and all other instruments necessary to record such deed, together with a certified check for all applicable recording fees and Seller's share of any transfer taxes; (d) policies of title insurance from a title insurance company selected by Buyer, dated as of the Closing Date, insuring that Buyer has fee simple title to each parcel of the Purchased Real Property, with face values equal to the values allocated to the Purchased Real Property under Section 3.1, together with, an endorsement as to no Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances specifically listed in Schedule 2.1) and such other endorsements as are reasonably required by Buyer and are available in the State of Texas, as the case may be; -28- 34 (e) executed certificates, affidavits or other documents relating to transfer taxes, or excise taxes, documentary stamp taxes or gains taxes imposed by a Governmental Body due to transfer of the Purchased Real Property; (f) an executed nonforeign certificate in accordance with Section 1445 of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder; (g) any and all certificates of title relating to Personal Property included within the Assets; (h) written consent to assignment (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer) of all agreements listed on Schedule 5.3(b) to the Disclosure Memorandum; and (i) UCC-3 lien releases and other required certificates, documents and filing terminating all security interests on the Assets. 8.7 LEGAL OPINION Seller shall have delivered to Buyer the opinion of Seller's counsel, Locke Liddell & Sapp, LLP, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit 8.7 hereto. 8.8 SATISFACTION OF CONDITIONS All agreements and other documents required to be delivered by Seller hereunder on or prior to the Closing Date shall be satisfactory in the reasonable judgment of Buyer and its counsel. Buyer shall have received such other agreements, documents and information as it may reasonably request in order to establish satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section 8. 8.9 EMPLOYMENT AND NONCOMPETITION ARRANGEMENTS Each of the employees listed on Schedule 8.9 shall have executed a letter agreement, in form satisfactory to Buyer and shall have executed Buyer's standard form of Confidentiality, Noncompetition and Invention Assignment Agreement and each such letter and agreement shall remain in full force and effect on the Closing Date. 8.10 AGREEMENT WITH TEXAS STATE BANK; ASSUMPTION OF BANK DEBT TSB, Seller and Buyer shall have executed, prior to the Closing, a written agreement or agreements (the "TSB Agreements"), providing for, among other things, restructuring of $6,000,000 of Seller's existing debt to TSB on terms and conditions acceptable to Buyer and delivery of the Note to TSB. TSB and Seller shall have fulfilled their respective obligations under the TSB Agreements to be performed at or prior to Closing. 8.11 OPINION AS TO ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS Buyer shall have received a report of an outside engineering firm assessing environmental compliance, potential risks, hazards and liabilities in connection with the Real Property, and the contents and findings of such report shall be satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion. -29- 35 8.12 IMAGYN LEASE AGREEMENT Prior to the Closing, Buyer and Imagyn shall have executed a lease agreement on terms acceptable to Buyer in its sole discretion (the "Imagyn Lease Agreement"). 8.13 UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS LEASE AGREEMENT Prior to the Closing, Buyer and the University of North Texas shall have executed a lease agreement on terms acceptable to Buyer in its sole discretion, for the 42 MeV cyclotron and all appurtenances related thereto (the "Cyclotron Lease Agreement"). 8.14 LICENSE TO BACKGROUND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (a) Immediately prior to the Closing, Seller shall have granted to Buyer and its subsidiaries and affiliates (now or hereafter existing) a royalty-free, fully paid-up, perpetual, worldwide, nonexclusive license (with right to sublicense) to all Background Intellectual Property (as hereafter defined) for use in the fields of nuclear medicine, nuclear research, radioisotopes, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and medical devices. For purposes hereof, "Background Intellectual Property" shall mean all information and intellectual property rights owned or controlled by Seller as of the date of this Agreement or acquired after the date of this Agreement and prior to Closing that are not included in the definition of Intellectual Property that is to be transferred to Buyer pursuant to Section 2 and that are not Excluded Assets listed in Schedule 2.2.6(c). (b) Immediately prior to the Closing, Seller shall have granted to Buyer and its subsidiaries and affiliates (now or hereafter existing) a royalty-free, fully paid-up, perpetual, worldwide, nonexclusive license (with right to sublicense) under U.S. Patent application [*] and including all (i) continuation, continuation in-part, divisional or substitute applications thereof, (ii) patents that issue thereon and any reissues, and (iii) foreign counterparts of such applications and patents for use in the fields of nuclear medicine, nuclear research, radioisotopes, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and medical devices. (c) Immediately prior to the Closing, Seller shall have granted to Buyer and its subsidiaries and affiliates (now or hereafter existing) a royalty-free, fully paid-up, perpetual, worldwide, nonexclusive license (with right to sublicense) under U.S. Patent application [*] and including all (i) continuation, continuation in-part, divisional or substitute applications thereof, (ii) patents that issue thereon and any reissues, and (iii) foreign counterparts of such applications and patents for use in the fields of nuclear medicine, nuclear research, radioisotopes, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and medical devices. [*] DESIGNATES PORTIONS OF THIS DOCUMENT THAT HAVE BEEN OMITTED PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION. 9. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER The obligation of Seller to sell the Assets to Buyer at the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by Seller: -30- 36 9.1 NO INJUNCTION OR LITIGATION As of the Closing Date, there shall not be any Claim or Judgment of any nature or type threatened, pending or made by or before any Governmental Body that questions or challenges the lawfulness of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents under any law or regulation or seeks to delay, restrain or prevent such transactions. 9.2 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS (a) The representations and warranties of Buyer made in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents or any certificate furnished pursuant hereto or thereto shall be true, complete and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date; (b) Buyer shall have performed and complied with the covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed and complied with by it on or prior to the Closing Date; and (c) Buyer shall have delivered to Seller a certificate dated the Closing Date to the foregoing effects signed by a duly authorized executive officer of Buyer. 9.3 DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS Buyer shall have executed and delivered to Seller the Assignment and Assumption Agreement relating to Contracts, substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.5(b) hereto, and the Warrant. 9.4 LEGAL OPINION Buyer shall have delivered to Seller the opinion of Buyer's counsel, Perkins Coie LLP, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit 9.4 hereto. 9.5 AGREEMENT WITH TEXAS STATE BANK; ASSUMPTION OF BANK DEBT TSB, Seller and Buyer shall have executed, prior to the Closing, the TSB Agreements, providing for, among other things, restructuring of $6,000,000 of Seller's existing debt to TSB on terms and conditions acceptable to Buyer and delivery of the Note to TSB. TSB and Buyer shall have fulfilled their respective obligations under the TSB Agreements concurrent with the Closing. 9.5 OBLIGATIONS TO UNSECURED CREDITORS Accounts payable to unsecured creditors of Seller, including, without limitation, William Nicholson, Lon Morgan and Carl Seidel, shall have been reduced to not more than $500,000 in the aggregate. 9.6 IMAGYN CLOSING The sale of certain assets of Seller's brachytherapy seed business to Imagyn contemplated by the Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 20, 2001 between Seller and Imagyn shall have been -31- 37 consummated, and Seller shall have received cash in an amount not less than $5,000,000, plus or minus the adjustments provided for in section 2.04 of such agreement, as a result thereof. 9.7 LINAC AND BRACCO AGREEMENT Seller shall not have reasonable cause to believe (i) that the Shady Oaks property and the linear accelerator ("LINAC") will not be able to be purchased by Antich Medical Imaging Inc. ("AMII") for at least $8,000,000 or (ii) that Seller will not be relieved of its obligations under the Manufacturing and Distribution Agreement dated May 14, 1998 between Seller and Bracco in connection with such purchase by AMII. 9.8 TSB AGREEMENT TSB shall have entered into an agreement with Seller, upon terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to Seller, (i) to provide a line of credit agreement to Seller from and after the Closing; (ii) to provide Seller a $500,000 draw loan, for a period of not less than nine months after Closing, to be used solely to keep the LINAC facility and equipment operationally viable and to pay reasonable and necessary salary and expenses of a third party retained by Seller to sell the LINAC facility and equipment; (iii) to renew and extend, for a period of not less than nine months after Closing, up to $7,225,000 of Seller's pre-January 10, 2001 debt, all upon the terms and conditions contemplated by the letter dated February 21, 2001 from counsel for TSB to counsel for Seller. 9.9 UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS LEASE AGREEMENT Prior to the Closing, Buyer and the University of North Texas shall have executed the "Cyclotron Lease Agreement." 9.10 SATISFACTION OF CONDITIONS All agreements and other documents required to be delivered by Buyer hereunder on or prior to the Closing Date shall be satisfactory in the reasonable judgment of Seller and its counsel. Seller shall have received such other agreements, documents and information as it may reasonably request in order to establish satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section 9. 10. CERTAIN POST-CLOSING COVENANTS 10.1 FURTHER ASSURANCES After the Closing Date, Seller shall from time to time at Buyer's request execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such further instruments of conveyance, assignment and transfer or other documents, and perform such further acts and obtain such further consents, approvals and authorizations, as Buyer may reasonably require in order to fully effect the conveyance and transfer to Buyer of, or perfect Buyer's right, title and interest in, any of the Assets, to assist Buyer in obtaining possession of any of the Assets, or to otherwise comply with the provisions of this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. After the Closing Date, Buyer shall from time to time at Seller's request execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such further instruments of assumption or other documents, -32- 38 and perform such further acts and obtain such further consents, approvals and authorizations, as Seller may reasonably require in order to fully effect the assumption by Buyer of the Assumed Liabilities, or to otherwise comply with the provisions of this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. 10.2 BOOKS AND RECORDS Not later than 15 days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer (a) all of the technical information and data and other intellectual property rights to be transferred hereunder (including all of the Assets referenced in Section 2.1.4) which have been reduced to writing, (b) all of the original Contracts referenced in Section 2.1.6, and (c) all of the books, records, information and materials referenced in Section 2.1.4(b). 10.3 POST-CLOSING COOPERATION After the Closing Date, each party shall provide the other party with such reasonable assistance (without charge) as may be requested by the other party in connection with any Claim or audit of any kind or nature whatsoever or the preparation of any response, demand, inquiry, filing, disclosure or the like (including, but not limited to, any tax return or form) relating to the Assets or the Business. 11. TAXES AND COSTS; APPORTIONMENT 11.1 TRANSFER TAXES Seller shall be responsible for the payment of all transfer, sales and use and documentary taxes, filing and recordation fees (including fees for the recordation of the deeds to the Purchased Real Property included in the Assets) and similar charges relating to the sale or transfer of the Assets hereunder. Buyer shall furnish Seller with any necessary certificates of Tax exemption. 11.2 TRANSACTION COSTS Each party shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation and delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, including but not limited to attorneys' and accountants' fees and expenses. The title insurance policy referenced in Section 8.6(d) shall be obtained at Buyer's expense. 11.3 APPORTIONMENT Any and all real property taxes, personal property taxes, assessments, lease rentals, fuel, and other charges applicable to the Assets will be pro-rated to the Closing Date, and such taxes and other charges shall be allocated between the parties by adjustment at the Closing, or as soon thereafter as the parties may agree. All such taxes shall be allocated on the basis of the fiscal year of the tax jurisdiction in question. 12. BULK SALES Buyer waives compliance with bulk sales laws, if any, applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. -33- 39 13. COVENANTS NOT TO COMPETE 13.1 COVENANTS In consideration of the payment of $50,000 allocated from the Purchase Price by Buyer to Seller at the Closing, Seller covenants and agrees as follows: (a) During the three-year period commencing on the Closing Date, neither Seller nor any of Seller's Affiliates shall engage in any Restricted Activities (as such term is defined below), whether directly or indirectly, for its account or otherwise, or as a shareholder, owner, partner, principal, agent, joint venturer, consultant, advisor, franchiser or franchisee, independent contractor or otherwise, in, with or of any person or entity that engages directly or indirectly in any Restricted Activities. As used herein, "Restricted Activities" shall mean the development, manufacture or sale of any radioactive or nonradioactive pharmaceuticals or medical devices, either therapeutic or diagnostic, anywhere in North America, excluding brachytherapy seeds. "Restricted Activities" shall not include the development, manufacture or sale of radioactive materials not subject to approval by the FDA. (b) During the two-year period commencing on the Closing Date, neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates shall, directly or indirectly, hire, or solicit or encourage to leave the employment of Buyer or any of its Affiliates, any former employee of the Business hired by Buyer or its Affiliates or any employee of Buyer or its Affiliates engaged in any Restricted Activities or have any arrangement (financial, consulting or otherwise) with any such individual. 13.2 MINOR INVESTMENTS Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.1(a) above, Seller and its Affiliates may at any time own in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, for investment purposes only, 1% or less of any class of securities of any entity traded on any national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market. 13.3 REMEDIES Seller acknowledges that compliance with the provisions of this Section 13 is necessary and proper to preserve and protect the Assets acquired by Buyer under this Agreement and to assure that the parties receive the benefits intended to be conveyed pursuant to this Section 13. Seller agrees that any failure by Seller or any of its Affiliates to comply with the provisions of this Section 13 shall entitle Buyer and its Affiliates, in addition to such other relief and remedies as may be available, to equitable relief, including, but not limited to, the remedy of injunction. Resort to any remedy shall not prevent the concurrent or subsequent employment of any other remedy, or preclude the recovery by Buyer and its Affiliates of monetary damages and compensation. 14. SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION 14.1 SURVIVAL All representations and warranties of Seller and Buyer contained in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents or in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or thereto and Claims for indemnification shall survive the Closing for a period of one year after the Closing, except that (a) -34- 40 Claims with respect to the matters covered by the representations and warranties in Section 5.10 (Environmental and Safety Matters) and (b) Claims by Buyer arising under Section 14.2(e), each shall survive for a period of two years after the Closing. The covenants and agreements of Seller and Buyer contained in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents shall survive the Closing and shall continue until all obligations with respect thereto shall have been performed or satisfied or shall have been terminated in accordance with their terms. 14.2 INDEMNIFICATION BY SELLER From and after the Closing Date, Seller shall indemnify and hold Buyer and its Affiliates harmless from and against, and shall reimburse Buyer and its Affiliates for, any and all Losses arising out of or in connection with: (a) any inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by Seller in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents or in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or thereto; (b) any failure by Seller to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents; (c) any claim by any person or entity for brokerage or finder's fees or commissions or similar payments based upon any agreement or understanding alleged to have been made by such person or entity directly or indirectly with Seller or any of its officers, directors or employees in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents; (d) the conduct of the Business, the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities on or prior to the Closing Date, including, but not limited to, any Losses arising out of or in connection with any Claims and Judgments relating to the Business, the Assets or the Facilities which are pending or entered on or prior to the Closing Date or as to which Seller has received notice on or prior to the Closing Date; (e) (i) the manufacture, generation, processing, distribution, use, treatment, handling, storage, disposal, transport or abandoning of any material (including but not limited to any Hazardous Materials) on, at, around or under the Assets or the Facilities, or properties currently or previously owned or leased by Seller or by any third party acting on Seller's behalf and related to the Business, or the emission, discharge, spill, migration, release, disposal or placing of any material (including but not limited to any Hazardous Materials), or the threat of the same, into the Environment on, at, around or under the Assets or the Facilities or such properties, (ii) the treatment, handling, storage, disposal, transport or abandoning of any material (including, but not limited to, any Hazardous Materials) from the Assets or the Facilities or such properties to, on, at, around or under any other locations, (iii) the emission, discharge, spill, migration, release, disposal or placing of any material (including, but not limited to, any Hazardous Materials) from the Assets or the Facilities or such properties, or the threat of the same, into the Environment on, at, around or under any other locations, or (iv) the conduct of the Business, the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities, and which Losses are related to public or worker health, welfare or safety or the Environment and based on conditions existing on the Closing Date or which arise after the Closing Date on account of events, acts or omissions occurring on or prior to the Closing Date; any Losses referenced in this Section 14.2(e) may include any Losses (including, but not limited to, any costs, -35- 41 liabilities or obligations relating to contractors or consultants' fees, or negotiations, administration, oversight, operation, maintenance or capital expenditures) associated with any Remedial Action which is performed in connection with any Claim brought by any Governmental Body or any other person or entity (including, but not limited to, any threatened enforcement action or any action under any Environmental and Safety Law), or any Remedial Action which is performed by or on behalf of Buyer or its Affiliates in the absence of a Claim brought by any Governmental Body or any other person or entity; or (f) any failure to comply with any applicable bulk sales laws in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction Documents; or (g) any Claim relating to any business or assets of Seller or its Affiliates not acquired by Buyer hereunder, or any obligations or liabilities of Seller or its Affiliates not assumed by Buyer hereunder. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, Seller shall have no liability for, and no obligation to indemnify Buyer with respect to, any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or any Transaction Document or any failure (other than a willful failure) by Seller to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement in this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, if Seller provided Buyer written notice describing with reasonable specificity such inaccuracy, breach or failure prior to the Closing and Buyer elected to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby after receipt of such written notice. 14.3 INDEMNIFICATION BY BUYER From and after the Closing Date, Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against, and shall reimburse Seller and its Affiliates for, any and all Losses arising out of or in connection with: (a) any inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by Buyer in this Agreement or in the Transaction Documents or in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or thereto; (b) any failure by Buyer to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement in this Agreement or the Transaction Documents; (c) the conduct of the Business, the ownership or operation of the Assets or the Facilities after the Closing Date, except as to those matters as to which Seller is obligated to indemnify Buyer pursuant to Section 14.2 hereof; and (d) any Claim by any person or entity for brokerage or finders' fees or commissions or similar payments based upon any agreement or understanding alleged to have been made by such person or entity directly or indirectly with Buyer or any of its officers, directors or employees in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement or the Transaction Documents. 14.4 THRESHOLD AND TIME LIMITATIONS Neither party or its Affiliates shall be entitled to receive any indemnification payment with respect to Claims for indemnification made under Section 14.2 or 14.3, as the case may be, until the -36- 42 aggregate Losses that such party and its Affiliates would be otherwise entitled to receive as indemnification with respect to the Claims exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) (the "Threshold"), in which case such party and its Affiliates shall be entitled to receive indemnification payment only for the amount of aggregate Losses in excess of the Threshold. Furthermore, neither party or its Affiliates shall be entitled to assert any right of indemnification with respect to any Claim of which neither such party or its Affiliates have given written notice to the other party on or prior to the end of the applicable survival period set forth in Section 14.1 above, except that if such party or its Affiliates have given written notice setting out such Claim with reasonable specificity to the other party on or prior to the end of such survival period, then they shall continue to have the right to be indemnified with respect to such pending Claim, notwithstanding the expiration of such survival period. 14.5 PROCEDURE (a) Any party hereto or any of its Affiliates seeking indemnification hereunder (in this context, the "indemnified party") shall notify the other party (in this context, the "indemnifying party") in writing reasonably promptly after the assertion against the indemnified party of any Claim by a third party (a "Third-Party Claim") in respect of which the indemnified party intends to base a Claim for indemnification hereunder, but the failure or delay so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it of any obligation or liability that it may have to the indemnified party except to the extent that the indemnifying party demonstrates that its ability to defend or resolve such Third Party Claim is adversely affected thereby. (b) (i) Subject to the provisions of Sections 14.5(f) below, the indemnifying party shall have the right, upon written notice given to the indemnified party within 30 days after receipt of the notice from the indemnified party of any Third Party Claim, to assume the defense or handling of such Third Party Claim, at the indemnifying party's sole expense, in which case the provisions of Section 14.5(b)(ii) below shall govern. (ii) The indemnifying party shall select counsel reasonably acceptable to the indemnified party in connection with conducting the defense or handling of such Third Party Claim, and the indemnifying party shall defend or handle the same in consultation with the indemnified party, and shall keep the indemnified party timely apprised of the status of such Third Party Claim. The indemnifying party shall not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, agree to a settlement of any Third Party Claim The indemnified party shall cooperate with the indemnifying party and shall be entitled to participate in the defense or handling of such Third Party Claim with its own counsel and at its own expense. (c) (i) If the indemnifying party does not give written notice to the indemnified party, within 30 days after receipt of the notice from the indemnified party of any Third Party Claim, of the indemnifying party's election to assume the defense or handling of such Third Party Claim, the provisions of Section 14(c)(ii) below shall govern. (ii) The indemnified party may, at the indemnifying party's expense, select counsel in connection with conducting the defense or handling of such Third Party Claim and defend or handle such Third Party Claim in such manner as it may deem appropriate, provided, however, that the indemnified party shall keep the indemnifying party timely apprised of the status of such Third Party Claim and shall not settle such Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the indemnifying party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the indemnified party defends or handles such Third Party Claim, the indemnifying -37- 43 party shall cooperate with the indemnified party and shall be entitled to participate in the defense or handling of such Third Party Claim with its own counsel and at its own expense. (d) If the indemnified party intends to seek indemnification hereunder, other than for a Third Party Claim, then it shall notify the indemnifying party in writing within sixty (60) days after its discovery of facts upon which it intends to base its Claim for indemnification hereunder, but the failure or delay so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party of any obligation or liability that the indemnifying party may have to the indemnified party except to the extent that the indemnifying party demonstrates that the indemnifying party's ability to defend or resolve such Claim is adversely affected thereby. (e) The indemnified party may notify the indemnifying party with respect to a Claim even though the amount thereof plus the amount of other Claims previously notified by the indemnified party aggregate less than the Threshold. (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in connection with any Remedial Action, the Losses with respect to which are covered in Section 14.2(e), Buyer and its Affiliates shall have the right, at their election, and regardless of whether a Third Party Claim is involved or not, to manage, administer, direct and regulate all activities relating to the Remedial Action, including, but not limited to, the right to select and direct the activities of contractors, consultants and counsel, to communicate directly, lead discussions and make final agreements with any Governmental Body or any other person or entity, to design and implement the Remedial Action and to defend or handle any Claims relating to the Remedial Action in such manner as they may deem appropriate, in each case with such advice and consultation as Seller may provide, and Buyer and its Affiliates shall give good faith consideration to such advice and consultation. If Buyer or its Affiliates elect to manage the activities relating to the Remedial Action, they shall keep Seller timely apprised of any material event relating to the Remedial Action to allow Seller the opportunity for informed and meaningful participation in the Remedial Action process, and Seller shall be entitled to participate in the activities arising out of the Remedial Action with its own counsel and at its own expense. Each party and its Affiliates shall cooperate with the other party and its Affiliates in good faith in connection with the Remedial Action. Any costs and expenses incurred by Buyer or its Affiliates in connection with the Remedial Action shall be promptly reimbursed by Seller upon demand, or promptly paid by Seller directly, at the option of Buyer or its Affiliates. 14.6 PROPORTIONAL LIABILITY FOR LOSSES In the event any Losses referred to in this Section 14 are attributable to or arise out of or in connection with the conduct of the Business in part both before and after the Closing Date, each party shall indemnify the other party and its Affiliates against such Losses in proportion to the extent to which the Losses resulted from such pre-Closing or post-Closing activities. 14.7 ELECTION OF REMEDIES In the event that any party or any of its Affiliates alleges that it is entitled to indemnification hereunder, and that its Claim is covered under more than one provision of this Section 14, such party or Affiliate shall be entitled to elect the provision or provisions under which it may bring a claim for indemnification. -38- 44 14.8 SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that it may be impossible to measure in money the damages that a party would incur if any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its terms and agree that each of the parties hereto shall be entitled to obtain an injunction to require specific performance of, and prevent any violation of the terms of, this Agreement, in addition to any other remedy available hereunder. In any such action specifically to enforce any provision of this Agreement, each party hereby waives any claim or defense therein that an adequate remedy at law or in damages exists. 14.9 EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES Except with respect to claims based on knowing and willful acts of either party, , the indemnification and specific performance remedies set forth under this Section 14 shall constitute the sole and exclusive remedies of the parties with respect to any matters arising under or relating to this Agreement. 15. TERMINATION 15.1 TERMINATION This Agreement may be terminated at any time before the Closing: (a) by Seller, by giving written notice to Buyer at any time, if any of the conditions set forth in Section 9 is not satisfied at the time at which the Closing (as it may be deferred pursuant to Section 4) would otherwise occur, or if the satisfaction of any such condition is or becomes impossible; (b) by Buyer, by giving written notice to Seller at any time, if any of the conditions set forth in Section 8 is not satisfied at the time at which the Closing (as it may be deferred pursuant to Section 4) would otherwise occur, or if the satisfaction of any such condition is or becomes impossible; (c) by Seller, by giving written notice to Buyer at any time, if Buyer materially has breached any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement and such breach is not cured within 5 calendar days of the date of such written notice; (d) by Buyer, by giving written notice to Seller at any time, if Seller materially has breached any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement and such breach is not cured within 5 calendar days of the date of such written notice; (e) by mutual written agreement of Seller and Buyer; and (f) by either party, by giving written notice to the other party, at any time after April 30, 2001. -39- 45 15.2 EFFECT OF TERMINATION In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 15.1 above, (a) each party shall return or destroy all documents containing confidential information of the other party (and, upon request, certify as to the destruction thereof), and (b) no party hereto shall have any liability or further obligation to the other party hereunder, except for obligations of confidentiality and non-use with respect to the other party's confidential information, which shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and except for liabilities or obligations relating to any willful and material breach of any party of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement set forth herein. 16. MISCELLANEOUS 16.1 CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER FOLLOWING THE CLOSING From and after the Closing, Seller shall keep confidential and not use or disclose to any party any confidential information relating to the assets, business or affairs of Buyer or the Assets or the Business. The confidentiality and non-use obligations set forth in this Section 16.1 shall not apply to any information which is available to the public through no breach of this Agreement by Seller, or is disclosed to Seller by third parties who are not under any duty of confidentiality with respect thereto, or is required to be disclosed by Seller in connection with pending litigation or investigation; provided, however, that in the event Seller becomes required in connection with pending litigation or investigation to disclose any of the confidential information relating to the assets, business or affairs of Buyer or the Assets or the Business, then Seller shall provide Buyer with reasonable notice so that Buyer may seek a court order protecting against or limiting such disclosure or any other appropriate remedy; and in the event such protective order or other remedy is not sought, or is sought but not obtained, Seller shall furnish only that portion of the information that is required and shall endeavor, at Buyer's expense, to obtain a protective order or other assurance that the portion of the information furnished by Seller will be accorded confidential treatment. 16.2 PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS Each party agrees not to make any public announcement in regard to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents without the other party's prior consent, except as may be required be law, in which case the parties shall use reasonable efforts to coordinate with each other with respect to the timing, form and content of such required disclosures. 16.3 SEVERABILITY If any court determines that any part or provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby and shall be given full force and effect and remain binding upon the parties. Furthermore the court shall have the power to replace the invalid or unenforceable part or provision with a provision that accomplishes, to the extent possible, the original business purpose of such part or provision in a valid and enforceable manner. Such replacement shall apply only with respect to the particular jurisdiction in which the adjudication is made. Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that this Section 16.3 shall apply to the provisions of Section 13 and that the provisions of Section 13, as they relate to each jurisdiction within their geographical scope, constitute separate and distinct covenants. -40- 46 16.4 MODIFICATION AND WAIVER This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner, except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto. The failure of any party to enforce at any time any of the provisions of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of any such provision, or in any way affect the right of such party thereafter to enforce each and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach. 16.5 NOTICES All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be sent by facsimile transmission, or mailed postage prepaid by first-class certified or registered mail, or mailed by a nationally recognized express courier service, or hand-delivered TO BUYER: NeoRx Corporation 410 West Harrison Street Seattle, Washington 98119-4007 Fax: (206) 284-7112 Attention: Paul G. Abrams, Chief Executive Officer with a copy to: Perkins Coie LLP 1201 Third Avenue, 48th Floor Seattle, Washington 98101-3099 Fax: (206) 583-8500 Attention: Faith M. Wilson TO SELLER: International Isotopes Inc. 1500 Spencer Road Denton, Texas 76205 Fax: (940) 323-2613 Attention: David Camp, Chief Executive Officer with a copy to: Locke Liddell & Sapp, LLC 100 Congress Avenue, Suite 300 Austin, Texas 78701-4800 Fax: (512) 305-4800 Attention: Curtis R. Ashmos Either party may change the persons or addresses to which any notices or other communications to it should be addressed by notifying the other party as provided above. Any notice or other communication, if addressed and sent, mailed or delivered as provided above, shall be deemed given or received three days after the date of mailing as indicated on the certified or registered mail receipt, or on the next business day if mailed by express courier service, or on the date of delivery or transmission if hand-delivered or sent by facsimile transmission, provided that confirmation of delivery is given by such express courier or confirmation of transmission of such facsimile transmission is received by the sending party. -41- 47 16.6 ASSIGNMENT Neither Seller nor Buyer may assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any Affiliate of Buyer, and furthermore Buyer may assign its rights and obligations hereunder to any successor of Buyer in the conduct of the Business after the Closing and Seller may allow the grant of a security interest herein pursuant to its agreements with TSB; provided, however, that any such assignment by Buyer or Seller shall not relieve Buyer or Seller from its obligations hereunder. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns. 16.7 CAPTIONS The captions and headings used in this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be considered part of this Agreement or be used in the interpretation thereof. 16.8 ENTIRE AGREEMENT This Agreement (together with the Transaction Documents) constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations, representations and statements, whether oral, written, implied or expressed, relating to such subject matter. 16.9 NO THIRD-PARTY RIGHTS Nothing in this Agreement is intended, nor shall be construed, to confer upon any person or entity other than Buyer and Seller (and only to the extent expressly provided herein, their respective Affiliates) any right or remedy under or by reason of this Agreement. 16.10 COUNTERPARTS This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. To expedite the process of entering into this Agreement, the parties acknowledge that Transmitted Copies of this Agreement will be equivalent to original documents until such time as original documents are completely executed and delivered. "Transmitted Copies" will mean copies that are reproduced or transmitted via photocopy, facsimile or other process of complete and accurate reproduction and transmission. 16.11 GOVERNING LAW This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Washington. [Signatures follow on next page] -42- 48 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective representatives hereunto authorized as of the day and year first above written. INTERNATIONAL ISOTOPES INC. By________________________________________ Title_____________________________________ NEORX CORPORATION By________________________________________ Title_____________________________________ -43- 49 Exhibit 2.5(a) to Asset Purchase Agreement BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that International Isotopes Inc., a Texas corporation ("Seller"), for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged by it, does hereby sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to NeoRx Corporation, a Washington corporation ("Buyer"), all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to the Assets, as defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") between Seller and Buyer dated March ___, 2001, which is incorporated herein by reference. Seller warrants that it has good, valid and marketable title to the Assets, free and clear of any lien or encumbrance, except as otherwise provided in the Agreement. This Bill of Sale and Assignment is being delivered in connection with the Agreement and is subject to, and is entitled to the benefits in respect of, the Agreement. This Bill of Sale and Assignment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Buyer and Seller and their respective successors and assigns. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller has caused its duly authorized representative to execute this Bill of Sale and Assignment as of this ____ day of March, 2001. International Isotopes Inc. By________________________________________ Title_____________________________________ -44- 50 Exhibit 2.5(b) to Asset Purchase Agreement ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated as of this ____ day of March, 2001, by and between International Isotopes Inc., a Texas corporation ("Seller"), and NeoRx Corporation, a Washington corporation ("Buyer"). WHEREAS, Seller and Buyer have entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March __, 2001 (the "Agreement"); NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties, the parties hereby agree as follows: All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, Seller hereby assigns to Buyer as of the Closing Date all of the right, title and interest of Seller in and under the Contracts listed in SCHEDULE 2.1.6 to the Disclosure Memorandum and all Personal Property leases and agreements relating to the Assets and the Business, including but not limited to the Personal Property leases and agreements described in SECTION 2.1.7 to the Disclosure Memorandum. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, Buyer hereby assumes as of the Closing Date the liabilities and obligations of Seller arising under the Contracts and such Personal Property leases and agreements after the Closing Date; provided, however, that Buyer shall not succeed to or assume, and Seller shall be responsible for, any liability or obligation arising out of any or all of the following: (i) any breach by Seller of any such Contract or Personal Property lease or agreement or any failure by Seller to discharge or perform any liability or obligation arising on or prior to the Closing Date under any such Contract or Personal Property lease or agreement, (ii) any Claim based on products sold or services rendered by the Business on or prior to the Closing Date, (iii) any Claim resulting from any act or omission of Seller on or prior to the Closing Date, and (iv) the Excluded Assets, including but not limited to, the Excluded Contracts. This Assignment and Assumption Agreement is being delivered in connection with the Agreement and is subject to, and is entitled to the benefits in respect of, the Agreement. This Assignment and Assumption Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Buyer and Seller and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall constitute one agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused their duly authorized representatives to execute this Assignment and Assumption Agreement as of the date first written above. -45- 51 INTERNATIONAL ISOTOPES INC. By________________________________________ Title_____________________________________ NEORX CORPORATION By________________________________________ Title_____________________________________ -46- 52 Exhibit 3.1 to Asset Purchase Agreement THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS WARRANT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE OR FOREIGN SECURITIES LAWS, AND NO INTEREST MAY BE SOLD, DISTRIBUTED, ASSIGNED, OFFERED, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (A) THERE IS AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE OR FOREIGN SECURITIES LAWS COVERING ANY SUCH TRANSACTION INVOLVING SAID SECURITIES, (B) THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF LEGAL COUNSEL FOR THE HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY STATING THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION, (C) SUCH TRANSACTION IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144 OF THE ACT, OR (D) THE COMPANY OTHERWISE SATISFIES ITSELF THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION. No. W-1 Issued: March ___, 2001 Warrant to Purchase Common Stock Void After March ___, 2004 NEORX CORPORATION WARRANT THIS IS TO CERTIFY that, for value received and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, International Isotopes Inc., a Texas corporation, or such person to whom this Warrant is transferred (the "HOLDER"), is entitled to exercise this Warrant to purchase from NeoRx Corporation, a Washington corporation (the "COMPANY"), 800,000 fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock of the Company, par value $.02 per share (the "WARRANT SHARES"), at a price per share of $10.00 (the "EXERCISE PRICE") (such number of shares, type of security and the Exercise Price being subject to adjustment as provided below). 1. CASH EXERCISE 1.1 OPTIONAL EXERCISE This Warrant may be exercised by the Holder, at any time until March ___, 2004 (the "EXERCISE PERIOD"), in whole or in part, by delivering to the Company at 410 West Harrison Street, Seattle, WA 98119 (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the Holder at the address of the Holder appearing on the books of the Company) (a) this Warrant certificate, (b) a certified or cashier's check payable to the Company or a wire transfer in the amount of the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of shares for which this Warrant is being -47- 53 exercised (the "PURCHASE PRICE"), and (c) the Notice of Cash Exercise attached as EXHIBIT A duly completed and executed by the Holder. 1.2 COMPANY CALL (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1.1, if at any time during the Exercise Period the Closing Price, as defined below, equals or exceeds $20.00 per share, the Company at any time thereafter shall have the right to acquire all or any portion of the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at a purchase price equal to $.01 per share (the "CALL PURCHASE PRICE") (such right to acquire the Warrant Shares referred to as the "COMPANY CALL"). The Company will notify the Holder of its election to exercise the Company Call (the "CALL NOTICE"), which Call Notice will contain the Company's notice of election to purchase the Warrant Shares subject to the Company Call and the date on or after which the Company may consummate the purchase and sale (the "CANCELLATION DATE"). The Call Notice, if issued, shall be issued not less than fifteen (15) days before the Cancellation Date. Delivery of the Call Notice shall not obligate the Company to consummate a purchase and sale of the Warrant Shares on any specific date, if at all. "CLOSING PRICE" shall mean, with respect to the Common Stock, the following: (a) if the Common Stock is traded on an exchange or is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market (the "NASDAQ NATIONAL MARKET"), the average of the closing or last sale prices reported for the twenty (20) business days immediately preceding the date of calculation of such Closing Price, or (b) if the Common Stock is not traded on an exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, but is traded in the over-the-counter market, the average of the closing bid and asked prices reported for the twenty (20) business days immediately preceding the date of calculation of such Closing Price. (b) Upon the consummation of a purchase and sale pursuant to Section 1.2(a) hereof: (i) the Company will cancel the Warrant and will duly reflect such cancellation on the books and in the records of the Company; and (ii) the Company will deliver to the Holder an amount in cash equal to the Call Purchase Price times the number of Warrant Shares purchased in the Company Call. 2. DELIVERY OF STOCK CERTIFICATES; NO FRACTIONAL SHARES 2.1 Within ten (10) business days after the payment of the Purchase Price following the exercise of this Warrant (in whole or in part), the Company at its expense shall issue in the name of and deliver to the Holder (a) a certificate or certificates for the number of fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled upon such exercise, and (b) a new Warrant of like tenor to purchase up to that number of Warrant Shares, if any, as to which this Warrant has not been exercised if this Warrant has not expired. The Holder shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of such Warrant Shares on the date this Warrant was exercised (the date the Holder has fully complied with the requirements of Section 1.1 or 1.2), irrespective of the date of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares; provided that, if the date such exercise is made is a date when the stock transfer books of the Company are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the holder of record of such -48- 54 Warrant Shares at the close of business on the next succeeding date on which the stock transfer books are open. 2.2 No fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. In lieu of fractional shares, the Company shall pay the Holder a sum in cash equal to the Daily Price (as defined below) of the fractional share on the date of exercise. "DAILY PRICE" of a Warrant Share shall mean: (a) If the Company's Common Stock is listed and traded on an exchange or is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, the closing or last sale price on such day; (b) If the Company's Common Stock is not traded on and exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, but is traded in the over-the-counter market, the average of the closing bid and asked prices reported on such day; and (c) If none of the above is applicable, the Daily Price shall be the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors. 3. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CERTAIN EVENTS 3.1 EFFECT OF REORGANIZATION (a) REORGANIZATION--NO CHANGE OF CONTROL Upon a merger, consolidation, acquisition of all or substantially all of the property or securities, liquidation or other reorganization of the Company (collectively, a "REORGANIZATION") during the Exercise Period, as a result of which the shareholders of the Company receive cash, securities or other property in exchange for their shares of Common Stock and the holders of the Company's voting equity securities immediately prior to such Reorganization together own a majority interest of the voting equity securities of the successor corporation following such Reorganization, lawful provision shall be made so that the Holder shall thereafter be entitled to receive, upon exercise of this Warrant, the number and type of securities of the successor corporation resulting from such Reorganization (and cash and other property), to which a holder of the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant would have been entitled in such Reorganization if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such Reorganization. In any such case, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors) shall be made in the application of the provisions of this Warrant with respect to the rights and interest of the Holder after the Reorganization to the end that the provisions of this Warrant (including adjustments of the Exercise Price and the number and type of securities purchasable and cash and other property deliverable pursuant to the terms of this Warrant) shall be applicable after that event, as near as reasonably may be, in relation to any securities, cash or other property deliverable after that event upon the exercise of this Warrant. (b) REORGANIZATION--CHANGE OF CONTROL; TERMINATION OF WARRANT Upon a Reorganization prior to or during the Exercise Period, as a result of which the shareholders of the Company receive cash, securities or other property in exchange for their shares of Common Stock and the holders of the Company's voting equity securities immediately prior to such -49- 55 Reorganization together own less than a majority interest of the voting equity securities of any successor corporation following such Reorganization, the Holder shall be given notice at least ten (10) days prior to the effectiveness thereof. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, this Warrant shall become immediately exercisable in full upon such notice to the Holder, subject to the effectiveness of the Reorganization, provided, however, that such acceleration of exercisability will not occur if, in the opinion of the Company's outside accountants, such acceleration would render unavailable "pooling of interests" accounting treatment for any Reorganization for which pooling of interests accounting treatment is sought by the Company (in which event, lawful provision shall be made so that the Holder shall thereafter be entitled to receive, upon exercise of this Warrant during the remainder of the Exercise Period, the number and type of securities of the successor corporation resulting from such Reorganization (and cash and other property) to which a holder of the Warrant Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant would have been entitled in such Reorganization if this Warrant had been exercised immediately prior to such Reorganization). The Holder shall have five (5) days from the receipt of such notice to give notice to the Company whether it intends to conditionally exercise this Warrant, in whole or in part. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, this Warrant shall become forever null and void to the extent not conditionally exercised on or before 5:00 p.m., Pacific time, on the fifth day following the receipt by the Holder of notice of the proposed Reorganization (unless the acceleration of exercisability is denied by the Company in order to preserve "pooling of interests" accounting treatment as set forth above). 3.2 ADJUSTMENTS FOR STOCK SPLITS, DIVIDENDS If the Company shall issue any shares of the same class as the Warrant Stock as a stock dividend or subdivide the number of outstanding shares of the same class as the Warrant Shares into a greater number of shares, then, in either such case, the Exercise Price in effect before such dividend or subdivision shall be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares at that time issuable pursuant to the exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately increased; and, conversely, if the Company shall contract the number of outstanding shares of the same class as the Warrant Shares by combining such shares into a smaller number of shares, then the Exercise Price in effect before such combination shall be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares at that time issuable pursuant to the exercise or conversion of this Warrant shall be proportionately decreased. Each adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares issuable shall be to the nearest whole share. 3.3 CERTIFICATE AS TO ADJUSTMENTS In the case of any adjustment in the Exercise Price or number and type of securities issuable and cash or other property deliverable upon exercise of this Warrant, the Company will promptly give written notice to the Holder in the form of a certificate, certified and confirmed by an officer of the Company, setting forth the adjustment in reasonable detail. 4. SECURITIES LAWS RESTRICTIONS; LEGEND ON WARRANT SHARES 4.1 This Warrant and, subject to satisfaction of Section 7.2, the securities issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT") or applicable state securities laws, and no interest may be sold, distributed, assigned, offered, pledged or otherwise transferred to any entity other than a subsidiary of the Holder unless (a) there is an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and applicable state -50- 56 securities laws covering any such transaction involving said securities, (b) the Company receives an opinion of legal counsel for the Holder satisfactory to the Company stating that such transaction is exempt from registration, (c) such transaction is in compliance with Rule 144A or Rule 144 of the Securities Act, or (d) the Company otherwise satisfies itself that such transaction is exempt from registration. 4.2 A legend setting forth or referring to the above restrictions shall be placed on this Warrant, any replacement and any certificate representing the Warrant Shares, and a stop transfer order shall be placed on the books of the Company and with any transfer agent until such securities may be legally sold or otherwise transferred. 5. EXCHANGE OF WARRANT; LOST OR DAMAGED WARRANT CERTIFICATE This Warrant is exchangeable upon its surrender by the Holder at the office of the Company. Upon receipt by the Company of satisfactory evidence of the loss, theft, destruction or damage of this Warrant and either (in the case of loss, theft or destruction) reasonable indemnification or (in the case of damage) the surrender of this Warrant for cancellation, the Company will execute and deliver to the Holder, without charge, a new Warrant of like denomination. 6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE HOLDER AND THE COMPANY The Holder hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows: (a) The Holder is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. (b) The Holder is aware of the Company's business affairs and financial condition and has acquired sufficient information about the Company to reach an informed and knowledgeable decision to acquire this Warrant and the Warrant Shares. The Holder is acquiring this Warrant and the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise hereof for its own account and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act and the General Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder. The Holder shall not make any sale, transfer or other disposition of this Warrant or any Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise thereof in violation of the Securities Act by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "COMMISSION") or in violation of any applicable state or foreign securities law. (c) The Holder has been advised that this Warrant, and the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise hereof, have not been registered under the Securities Act or state or foreign securities laws in reliance upon an exemption from registration, and that reliance by the Company on such exemptions is predicated in part on Holder's representations set forth herein. (d) The Holder has been informed that under the Securities Act, this Warrant and the Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion hereof must be held indefinitely unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption from such registration (such as Rule 144) is available with respect to any proposed transfer or disposition by the Holder. The Holder further agrees that the Company may refuse to permit the Holder to sell, transfer or dispose of this Warrant, and the Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion hereof (except as permitted under Rule 144), unless there is in effect a registration statement under the Securities Act and any applicable state or -51- 57 foreign securities laws covering such transfer, or unless the Holder furnishes an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Company, to the effect that such registration is not required. The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Holder that this Warrant, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and the Transaction Documents (as those terms are defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement between NeoRx Corporation and International Isotopes Inc. dated as of March 20, 2001) will be duly and validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable, and will be free of restrictions on transfer, other than restrictions on transfer arising (a) under federal and state securities law, (b) not by or through the Company, or (c) by agreement between the Company and the Holder or its successors.. 7. COVENANTS AS TO WARRANT SHARES 7.1 RESERVATION OF SHARES The Company covenants that at all times during the Exercise Period there shall be reserved for issuance and delivery upon exercise of this Warrant such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary for exercise in full of this Warrant and, from time to time, it will take all steps necessary to provide sufficient reserves of Warrant Shares. All shares of Warrant Stock issued pursuant to the exercise of this Warrant will, upon their issuance, be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances or restrictions on sale and free and clear of all preemptive rights, except restriction arising (a) under federal and state securities law, (b) not by or through the Company, or (c) by agreement between the Company and the Holder or its successors. 7.2 REGISTRATION OF WARRANT SHARES The Company agrees: (a) to use its best efforts to as soon as practicable, but not more than ten (10) business days after the later of (i) receipt and acceptance by the Company of EXHIBIT C, properly completed and executed, reflecting the assignment of the Warrant, or portions thereof, to the preferred shareholders of International Isotopes Inc. (the"I3 PREFERRED SHAREHOLDERS") or (ii) receipt and acceptance by the Company of EXHIBITS B AND D, properly completed and executed, from individual I3 Preferred Shareholders in the aggregate constituting at least 85% of the total number of I3 Preferred Shareholders, to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement (the "REGISTRATION STATEMENT") relating to the sale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder from time to time on the Nasdaq National Market (or the facilities of any national securities exchange on which the Company's Common Stock is then traded) or in privately negotiated transactions; (b) to use its best efforts, subject to receipt of necessary information from the Holder, to cause the Commission to notify the Company of the Commission's willingness to declare the Registration Statement effective within ninety (90) days after the Registration Statement is filed with the Commission; -52- 58 (c) to use its best efforts to prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus filed as part thereof and take such other action, if any, as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective until the earlier of (i) two years after the effective date of the Registration Statement, (ii) the date on which the Warrant Shares may be resold by the Holder without registration or without regard to any volume limitations by reason of Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect, or (iii) all of the Warrant Shares have been sold pursuant to the Registration Statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect; (d) to furnish to the Holder with respect to the Warrant Shares registered under the Registration Statement such reasonable number of copies of the Prospectus, including any supplements to or amendments of the Prospectus, in order to facilitate the public sale or other disposition of all or any of the Warrant Shares by the Holder; provided however, that the obligation of the Company to deliver copies of the Prospectus to the Purchaser shall be subject to the receipt by the Company of reasonable assurances from the Holder that the Holder will comply with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and of such other securities or blue sky laws as may be applicable in connection with any use of the Prospectus; (e) during the period when copies of the Prospectus are required to be delivered under the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"), to file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the Exchange Act within the time periods required by the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; (f) to use its best efforts to file documents required of the Company for customary Blue Sky clearance in states specified in writing by the Holder; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business or consent to service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified or has not so consented, and to file the documents necessary to list the Warrant Shares on the Nasdaq Stock Market; (g) to bear all expenses in connection with the procedures in paragraphs (a) through (f) of this Section 7.2 and the registration of the Warrant Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement, other than any fees and expenses of counsel or other advisers to the Holder, brokerage fees and commissions incurred by the Holder; (h) to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Warrant Shares covered by the Registration Statement in accordance with the intended methods of distribution by the Holder as set forth in the Registration Statement; -53- 59 (i) to notify the Holder, if the Holder has registered Warrant Shares in the Registration Statement which remain unsold, (i) when a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority during the period of effectiveness of the Registration Statement for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or related prospectus or for additional information relating to the Registration Statement, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Warrant Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose, (v) of the happening of any event which makes any statement made in the Registration Statement or related prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or which requires the making of any changes in the Registration Statement or prospectus so that, in the case of the Registration Statement, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or under which such statement was made, not misleading, and (vi) of the Company's reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement would be appropriate; (j) to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or the lifting of any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Warrant Shares for sale in any jurisdiction; and (k) upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 7.2(i)(v) or 7.2(i)(vi) above, to prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Warrant Shares being sold thereunder, such prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 7.3 RESALE OF WARRANT SHARES (a) The Holder hereby covenants with the Company not to make any sale of the Warrant Shares without satisfying the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder, including, in the event of any resale under the Registration Statement, the prospectus delivery requirements under the Securities Act, and the Holder acknowledges and agrees that such Warrant Shares are not transferable on the books of the Company pursuant to a resale under -54- 60 the Registration Statement unless the certificate submitted to the transfer agent evidencing the Warrant Shares is accompanied by a separate certificate in the form acceptable to the Company to the effect that (i) the Warrant Shares have been sold in accordance with the Registration Statement and (ii) the requirement of delivering a current prospectus has been satisfied. (b) The Holder acknowledges that there may occasionally be times when the Company determines the use of the Prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement should be suspended until such time as an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus has been filed by the Company and any such amendment to the Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission, or until such time as the Company has filed an appropriate report with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Holder hereby covenants that it will not sell any Warrant Shares pursuant to the Prospectus during the period commencing at the time at which the Company gives the Holder written notice of the suspension of the use of the Prospectus and ending at the time the Company gives the Holder written notice that the Holder may thereafter effect sales pursuant to the Prospectus. The Company may, upon written notice to the Holder, suspend the use of the Prospectus for two 60-day periods in any 365-day period based on the reasonable determination of the Company's Board of Directors that there is a significant business purpose for such determination, such as pending corporate developments, public filings with the Commission or similar events. The Company shall in no event be required to disclose the business purpose for which it has suspended the use of the Prospectus if the Company determines in its good faith judgment that the business purpose should remain confidential. (c) The Holder further covenants to notify the Company promptly of the sale of any of its Warrant Shares. 8. INDEMNIFICATION (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Holder and each person, if any, who controls the Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, joint or several, to which the Holder or such controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, including the Prospectus, financial statements and schedules, and all other documents filed as a part thereof, as amended at the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, including any information deemed to be a part thereof as of the time of effectiveness pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 430A or pursuant to Rule 434 under the Securities Act, or the Prospectus, in the form first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the under the Securities Act, or filed as part of the Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness if no Rule 424(b) filing is required (the "PROSPECTUS"), or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in any of them a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements in any of them, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or arise out of or are based in whole or in part on any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Warrant, or any failure of the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant or under law, and will reimburse the Holder -55- 61 and each such controlling person for any legal and other expenses as such expenses are reasonably incurred by the Holder or such controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based upon (i) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement of the Registration Statement or Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Holder by or on behalf of the Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or (ii) the failure of the Holder to comply with the covenants and agreements contained in Sections 6 and 7 of this Warrant respecting resale of the Shares, or (iii) the inaccuracy of any representations made by the Holder in this Warrant or (iv) any untrue statement or omission of a material fact required to make such statement not misleading in any Prospectus that is corrected in any subsequent Prospectus that was delivered to the Holder before the pertinent sale or sales by the Holder. (b) The Holder will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses to which the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Holder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arise out of or are based upon (i) any failure to comply with the covenants and agreements contained in Sections 7.2 of this Warrant respecting the sale of the Warrant Shares or (ii) the inaccuracy of any representation made by the Holder in this Warrant or (iii) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Holder expressly for use therein, and the Holder will reimburse the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement or controlling person for any legal and other expense reasonably incurred by the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the threat or commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this Section 8, promptly notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party for contribution or otherwise than under the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8 or to the extent it is not prejudiced as a result of such failure. -56- 62 (d) In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and such indemnified party seeks or intends to seek indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict between the positions of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or that there may be legal defenses available to it or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless: (i) the indemnified party shall have employed such counsel in connection with the assumption of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel, approved by such indemnifying party in the case of Section 8(c), representing all of the indemnified parties who are parties to such action), or (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of action, in each of which cases the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party. (e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is required by its terms but is for any reason held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under this Section 8 in respect to any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to in this Agreement, then each applicable indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to in this Agreement (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Holder from the placement of the Warrant Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (e)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (e)(i) above but the relative fault of the Company and the Holder in connection with the statements or omissions or inaccuracies in the representations and warranties in this Warrant resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. -57- 63 The respective relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Holder on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the amount paid by the Holder to the Company pursuant to this Warrant for the Warrant Shares purchased by the Holder that were sold pursuant to the Registration Statement bears to the difference (the "DIFFERENCE") between the amount the Holder paid for the Shares that were sold pursuant to the Registration Statement and the amount received by the Holder from such sale. The relative fault of the Company and the Holder shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact or the inaccurate or the alleged inaccurate representation or warranty relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Holder and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d), any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim. The provisions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) with respect to the notice of the threat or commencement of any threat or action shall apply if a claim for contribution is to be made under this Section 8(e); provided, however, that no additional notice shall be required with respect to any threat or action for which notice has been given under Section 8 for purposes of indemnification. The Company and the Holder agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were determined solely by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, the Holder shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the Difference exceeds the amount of any damages that the Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. (f) For the purpose of this Section 8, the term "Registration Statement" shall include any preliminary or final prospectus, exhibit, supplement or amendment included in or relating to the Registration Statement referred to in Section 8(a) above. 9. MISCELLANEOUS 9.1 HOLDER AS OWNER The Company may deem and treat the holder of record of this Warrant as the absolute owner for all purposes regardless of any notice to the contrary. 9.2 NO SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS This Warrant shall not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or any other rights as a shareholder of the Company or to any other rights except the rights stated herein; and no dividend or interest shall be payable or shall accrue in respect of this Warrant or the Warrant Shares, until this Warrant is exercised. 9.3 NOTICES -58- 64 Unless otherwise provided, any notice under this Warrant shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified, (b) upon confirmation of receipt by fax by the party to be notified, (c) two business days after deposit with a reputable overnight courier, prepaid for overnight delivery and addressed as set forth in (d), or (d) five days after deposit with the United States Post Office or any foreign postal service, postage prepaid, registered or certified with return receipt requested and addressed to the party to be notified at the address indicated below, or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other party given in the foregoing manner. If to the Holder: To the address last furnished in writing to the Company by the Holder If to the Company: NeoRx Corporation 410 West Harrison Street Seattle, WA 98119 Attn: Chief Financial Officer Telephone: (206) 281-7001 Facsimile: (206) 298-9442 9.4 AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS Any term of this Warrant may be amended and the observance of any term may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Company and the Holder. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 9.4 shall be binding on each future Holder and the Company. 9.5 GOVERNING LAW This Warrant shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the state of Washington without regard to principles of conflict of laws. The parties irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the state and federal courts located in King County, Washington in connection with any action relating to this Warrant. 9.6 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; TRANSFER The terms and conditions of this Warrant shall inure to the benefit of and be binding on the respective successors and assigns of the parties. This Warrant may not be transferred or assigned without the consent of the Company. Notwithstanding Sections 4.1 and 6(d), upon delivery by I3 to the Company of (a) an assignment for each I3 Preferred Shareholder in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT C, (b) a letter of each I3 Preferred Shareholder in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT D, (c) an EXHIBIT B properly completed by each I3 Preferred Shareholder, (d) written certification by I3, in form satisfactory to the Company, that I3 has complied, in both the offer and sale of the Warrants, with all notice, filing and registration requirements of federal and state securities laws as set forth in a Memorandum of Law satisfactory in form and substance to the Company prepared by counsel -59- 65 satisfactory to the Company, and (e) such other information as the Company shall reasonably request, the Company shall consent to the transfer or assignment of this Warrant to the I3 Preferred Shareholders. 10. MODIFICATION; AMENDMENT This Warrant may not be modified or amended except pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Holder. 11. SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS. Notwithstanding any investigation made by the Holder or the Company, all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company and the Holder in this Agreement and in the certificates for the Warrant Shares delivered pursuant to this Warrant shall survive the execution of this Warrant, the delivery to the Holder of the Warrant and the Warrant Shares and the payment therefor. 12. HEADINGS The headings of the various sections of this Warrant have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to be part of this Warrant. 13. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; COUNTERPARTS This Warrant constitutes the entire agreement between the parties about its subject and supersedes all prior agreements. [Signature page follows.] -60- 66 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Warrant as of the date first written above. NeoRx Corporation By:________________________________________ Paul G. Abrams, Chief Executive Officer ACCEPTED AND AGREED: International Isotopes Inc. By____________________________________ Its___________________________________ -61-
EX-10.22 7 v70750ex10-22.txt EXHIBIT 10.22 1 EXHIBIT 10.22 NEORX CORPORATION NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION LETTER AGREEMENT JANUARY 17, 2001 TO: CARL S. GOLDFISCHER We are pleased to inform you that you have been granted a nonqualified stock option under the NeoRx Corporation Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") for the purchase of 150,000 shares of NeoRx Corporation's (the "Company") common stock at an exercise price of $8.0625 per share, pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth below and in the Company Plan. A copy of the Plan is attached and incorporated into this Agreement by reference. The terms of the option are as set forth in the Plan and in this Agreement. The most important of the terms set forth in the Plan are summarized as follows: DATE OF GRANT: The date of grant of the option is January 17, 2001. VESTING: The option shall vest and become exercisable, subject to shareholder approval of the Plan, in accordance with the following schedule: Monthly in equal fractions over 18 months, with the first fraction vesting on February 17, 2001. TERM: The option will expire upon the earlier of ten years from the date of grant or two years after your termination of service as a Consultant to the Company, unless sooner terminated. EXERCISE: During your lifetime only you can exercise the option. The Plan also provides for exercise of the option by the personal representative of your estate or the beneficiary thereof following your death. PAYMENT FOR SHARES: The option may be exercised by the delivery of: (1) Cash, personal check (unless, at the time of exercise, the Plan Administrator determines otherwise), bank certified or cashiers check; (2) Unless the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion determines otherwise, shares of the capital stock of the Company held by you for a period of at least six months having a fair market value at the time of exercise, as determined in good faith by the Plan Administrator, equal to the exercise price; or (3) A properly executed exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly deliver to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the exercise price. TERMINATION: If you cease to be a Consultant to the Company for any reason other than death or termination for cause, and unless by its terms this option sooner terminates or expires, then you may exercise, for a two-year period, that portion of your option which is exercisable at the time of such cessation, but the option shall terminate at the end of such period following such cessation as to all shares for which it has not theretofore been exercised. 2 DEATH OF OPTIONEE: If you die while serving as a Consultant to the Company or within the two-year period following cessation of such service, this option may, to the extent that you would have been entitled to exercise this option, be exercised within one year after your death by the personal representative of your estate or by the person or persons to whom your rights under this option shall pass by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, unless sooner terminated. STATUS OF SHAREHOLDER: Neither you nor any person or persons to whom your rights and privileges under this option may pass shall be, or have any of the rights or privileges of, a shareholder of the Company with respect to any of the shares issuable upon the exercise of this option unless and until this option has been exercised. CONTINUATION OF STATUS AS CONSULTANT: Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon you any right to continue as a Consultant to the Company, or to interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate your service as a Consultant to the Company at any time. TRANSFER OF OPTION: This option and the rights and privileges conferred hereby may not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated in any manner (whether by operation of law or otherwise) other than by will, by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Any attempt to transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of this option or of any right or privilege conferred hereby, contrary to law or to the provisions of this Agreement, or the sale or levy or any attachment or similar process upon the rights and privileges conferred hereby shall be null and void. HOLDING PERIOD: Shares of common stock obtained upon the exercise of this option may not be sold until six months after the date the option was granted. Your particular attention is directed to the section(s) of the Plan which describe(s) certain important conditions relating to federal and state securities laws that must be satisfied before the option can be exercised and before the company can issue any shares to you. The Company intends to maintain an effective registration statement with respect to the shares that will be issued upon exercise of this option but has no obligation to do so. If there is no effective registration statement, you will not be able to exercise the option or sell the option shares unless exemptions from registration under federal and state securities laws are available. Such exemptions are very limited and might be unavailable. Consequently, you might have no opportunity to exercise the option and to receive shares upon such exercise. Please execute the Acceptance and Acknowledgment set forth below and return it to the undersigned. NEORX CORPORATION - -------------------------------- PAUL G. ABRAMS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 3 ACCEPTANCE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT I, Carl S. Goldfischer, a resident of the State of California, accept the nonqualified stock option described above and in NeoRx Corporation's 1994 Stock Option Plan, and acknowledge receipt of a copy of this Agreement, including a copy of the Plan. I have read and understand the Plan, including the provision(s) relating to federal and securities law. Dated:__________________ _____________________________ Taxpayer I.D. Number By signing below, the spouse of the Optionee, if such Optionee is legally married as of the date of execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that (s)he has read this Agreement and the Plan and is familiar with the terms and provisions thereof, and agrees to be bound by all the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan. Dated:__________________ _____________________________ By signing below, the Optionee represents that (s)he is not legally married as of the date of execution of this Agreement. Dated:__________________ _____________________________ EX-10.23 8 v70750ex10-23.txt EXHIBIT 10.23 1 EXHIBIT 10.23 CONSULTING AGREEMENT THIS CONSULTING AGREEMENT, having an effective date of December 19, 2000, is made between NEORX CORPORATION (hereinafter referred to as "NeoRx"), 410 West Harrison, Seattle, Washington 98119, and CARL S. GOLDFISCHER, M.D. (hereinafter referred to as "Consultant"), . ------------------------------------- The parties agree as follows: 1. Term. The term of this Agreement shall be from December 19, 2000 through June 19, 2001 and is renewable for two additional six month periods. Either party may terminate this Agreement immediately with cause, or upon 30 days prior written notice without cause. 2. Services to be Provided. Consultant shall provide consulting services primarily related to STRATEGIC AND FINANCIAL ISSUES. Such services will be provided 2-3 days per week. 3. Independent Contractor. The parties understand and hereby acknowledge that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any relationship other than that of an independent contractor relationship for purposes of and services rendered under this Agreement. The parties also acknowledge that Consultant is currently a member of NeoRx's Board of Directors. Under this Agreement, NeoRx will, however, retain no control over the methods by which Consultant performs his services, provided, however, that the days on which Consultant's services are required may be determined by NeoRx according to its needs. These services may be provided to NeoRx by telephone or at meetings convened at a mutually agreeable time and place, or may be provided to others at NeoRx's request. 4. Compensation. During the term of this Agreement, NeoRx shall pay Consultant the sum of $10,000 once monthly, beginning in January 2001, upon receipt of an invoice for the services directed to "Attention: Kenneth Chow." Consultant understands that he is an independent contractor and will be responsible for his own withholding taxes and social security deductions. As further compensation, NeoRx shall also grant Consultant certain stock options. The invoice submitted by Consultant shall provide the date and a brief description of services rendered per day, and NeoRx shall provide payment for approved services within thirty (30) days of receipt of such invoice. In addition, NeoRx shall reimburse Consultant for actual and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred, where such expenses are related to services rendered under this Agreement. Consultant shall submit a monthly itemized expense statement to NeoRx and NeoRx shall provide reimbursement of approved expenses within thirty (30) days of receipt of such statement; this expense statement shall also be directed to the attention of Kenneth Chow. 2 5. Confidential Information and Property. Consultant agrees that he will not disclose or use any Confidential Information relating to NeoRx, or any property of NeoRx, except as NeoRx shall direct. "Confidential Information" includes all plans, research, test procedures and results, products, formulas, processes, protocols, computer data, customer lists, marketing plans, financial information, business strategies, relationships with third parties of NeoRx, and all information related to NeoRx and not generally available to the public. "Property" means chemical, biochemical, biological, synthetic and other materials used in NeoRx's business. Consultant agrees that no patent rights or licenses are granted to Consultant by this paragraph, and further agrees that NeoRx has no obligation to grant Consultant any rights in patents, Confidential Information or property of NeoRx. Consultant consents that NeoRx may disclose to others that he is acting as a consultant relative to the services described in paragraph 2. The restrictions contained in this paragraph 5 concerning confidentiality shall be effective during the term of this Agreement and at all times thereafter. 6. Exceptions. Consultant shall not be subject to the restrictive obligations set forth in Section 5 as to the disclosure or use of any information which : (1) is or later becomes publicly known under circumstances involving no breach of this Agreement by Consultant; (2) is already known to Consultant at the time of receipt of the information; (3) is lawfully made available to Consultant by a third party; or (4) is required by law or regulation. Specific Confidential Information shall not be considered to fall within the above exceptions merely because it is within the scope of more general information within an exception. Furthermore, a combination of features shall not be considered to fall within the above exceptions unless the combination itself, including its principles of operation, are within the exceptions. 7. Assignment. All Inventions which Consultant conceives, develops or actually reduces to practice, either alone or with others, relating to the actual services provided by Consultant shall be the exclusive property of NeoRx. Consultant hereby assigns to NeoRx or its designee all of Consultant's right, title and interest in and to any Invention, any patent applications relating thereto, and any patents granted thereon, and will execute any such formal Assignment documents upon request of NeoRx. Consultant shall disclose such Inventions to NeoRx promptly and in writing. When requested and at NeoRx's expense, Consultant will assist NeoRx or its designee in efforts to protect NeoRx's proprietary and patent rights to such Inventions. For the purposes of this Agreement, "Invention" shall mean all inventions, discoveries, concepts and ideas, whether patentable or not, including but not limited to articles, processes, methods, formulas, systems and techniques, as well as improvements and derivations and know-how related thereto. 8. Adherence to Terms. Consultant agrees that he shall require his officers, employees, affiliates, associates, agents, contractors and other personnel to adhere to the terms of this Agreement. 3 9. Entire Agreement. This Agreement expresses the entire understanding between the parties on the subject matter hereof. The provisions of this Agreement may not be waived or modified except by a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought. No waiver of breach shall constitute a subsequent waiver of any subsequent breach, and if any provisions of this Agreement are held to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain valid and enforceable. NeoRx Corporation By: --------------------------------------- Paul G. Abrams, M.D., J.D. Chief Executive Officer By: --------------------------------------- Carl S. Goldfischer, M.D. Soc. Sec. or Tax ID: ---------------------- EX-10.24 9 v70750ex10-24.txt EXHIBIT 10.24 1 EXHIBIT 10.24 CONSULTING AGREEMENT THIS CONSULTING AGREEMENT, having an effective date of November 6, 2000, is made between NEORX CORPORATION (hereinafter referred to as "NeoRx"), 410 West Harrison, Seattle, Washington 98119, and DOUGLASS GIVEN, M.D., PH.D. (hereinafter referred to as "Consultant"), 130 Gloria Circle, Menlo Park, California 94025. The parties agree as follows: 1. Term. The term of this Agreement shall be from November 6, 2000 through April 6, 2001. Either party may terminate this Agreement immediately with cause, or upon 30 days prior written notice without cause. 2. Services to be Provided. Consultant shall provide consulting services primarily related to NEORX'S SKELETAL TARGETED RADIOTHERAPY (STR) PROJECT, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, STR MEDICAL AND MANUFACTURING MATTERS, AND ALSO GENERAL NEORX MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL MATTERS. Such services will be provided at a minimum of 2 days per week at NeoRx and off-site as needed. 3. Independent Contractor. The parties understand and hereby acknowledge that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any relationship other than that of an independent contractor relationship. Consultant is not an agent, employee, officer or trustee of NeoRx, and is not entitled to the benefits provided by NeoRx to its agents, employees, officers or trustees, except as may be expressly provided herein. NeoRx may, during the term of this Agreement, engage other independent contractors to perform consultant services. To that end, NeoRx will retain no control over the methods by which Consultant performs his services, provided, however, that the days on which Consultant's services are required may be determined by NeoRx according to its needs. These services may be provided to NeoRx by telephone or at meetings convened at a mutually agreeable time and place, or may be provided to others at NeoRx's request. 4. Compensation. During the term of this Agreement, NeoRx shall pay Consultant the sum of $25,000 once monthly upon receipt of an invoice for the services directed to "Attention: Kenneth Chow." Consultant understands that he is an independent contractor and will be responsible for his own withholding taxes and social security deductions. As further compensation, NeoRx shall also grant Consultant certain stock options as set forth in the Stock Option Letter Agreement dated November 16, 2000. The invoice submitted by Consultant shall provide the date and a brief description of services rendered per day, and NeoRx shall provide payment for approved services within thirty (30) days of receipt of such invoice. In addition, NeoRx shall reimburse Consultant for actual and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred, where such expenses are related to services rendered under this Agreement. Consultant shall submit a monthly itemized expense statement to NeoRx and NeoRx shall provide reimbursement of approved expenses within thirty (30) days 2 of receipt of such statement; this expense statement shall also be directed to the attention of Kenneth Chow. 5. Confidential Information and Property. Consultant agrees that he will not disclose or use any Confidential Information relating to NeoRx, or any property of NeoRx, except as NeoRx shall direct. "Confidential Information" includes all plans, research, test procedures and results, products, formulas, processes, protocols, computer data, customer lists, marketing plans, financial information, business strategies, relationships with third parties of NeoRx, and all information related to NeoRx and not generally available to the public. "Property" means chemical, biochemical, biological, synthetic and other materials used in NeoRx's business. Consultant agrees that no patent rights or licenses are granted to Consultant by this paragraph, and further agrees that NeoRx has no obligation to grant Consultant any rights in patents, Confidential Information or property of NeoRx. Consultant consents that NeoRx may disclose to others that he is acting as a consultant relative to the services described in paragraph 2. The restrictions contained in this paragraph 5 concerning confidentiality shall be effective during the term of this Agreement and at all times thereafter. 6. Exceptions. Consultant shall not be subject to the restrictive obligations set forth in Section 5 as to the disclosure or use of any information which : (1) is or later becomes publicly known under circumstances involving no breach of this Agreement by Consultant; (2) is already known to Consultant at the time of receipt of the information; (3) is lawfully made available to Consultant by a third party; or (4) is required by law or regulation. Specific Confidential Information shall not be considered to fall within the above exceptions merely because it is within the scope of more general information within an exception. Furthermore, a combination of features shall not be considered to fall within the above exceptions unless the combination itself, including its principles of operation, are within the exceptions. 7. Assignment. All Inventions which Consultant conceives, develops or actually reduces to practice, either alone or with others, relating to the actual services provided by Consultant shall be the exclusive property of NeoRx. Consultant hereby assigns to NeoRx or its designee all of Consultant's right, title and interest in and to any Invention, any patent applications relating thereto, and any patents granted thereon, and will execute any such formal Assignment documents upon request of NeoRx. Consultant shall disclose such Inventions to NeoRx promptly and in writing. When requested and at NeoRx's expense, Consultant will assist NeoRx or its designee in efforts to protect NeoRx's proprietary and patent rights to such Inventions. For the purposes of this Agreement, "Invention" shall mean all inventions, discoveries, concepts and ideas, whether patentable or not, including but not limited to articles, processes, methods, formulas, systems and techniques, as well as improvements and derivations and know-how related thereto. 3 8. Adherence to Terms. Consultant agrees that he shall require his officers, employees, affiliates, associates, agents, contractors and other personnel to adhere to the terms of this Agreement. 9. Entire Agreement. This Agreement expresses the entire understanding between the parties on the subject matter hereof. The provisions of this Agreement may not be waived or modified except by a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought. No waiver of breach shall constitute a subsequent waiver of any subsequent breach, and if any provisions of this Agreement are held to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain valid and enforceable. NeoRx Corporation Date: By: ---------------------------- -------------------------------------- Paul G. Abrams, M.D., J.D. Chief Executive Officer Date: ----------------------------- Douglass Given, M.D., Ph.D. Soc. Sec. or Tax ID EX-10.25 10 v70750ex10-25.txt EXHIBIT 10.25 1 EXHIBIT 10.25 NEORX CORPORATION NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION LETTER AGREEMENT NOVEMBER 16, 2000 TO: DOUGLASS GIVEN We are pleased to inform you that you have been granted a nonqualified stock option under the NeoRx Corporation Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") for the purchase of 100,000 shares of NeoRx Corporation's (the "Company") common stock at an exercise price of $9.1875 per share, pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth below and in the Company Plan. A copy of the Plan is attached and incorporated into this Agreement by reference. The terms of the option are as set forth in the Plan and in this Agreement. The most important of the terms set forth in the Plan are summarized as follows: DATE OF GRANT: The date of grant of the option is November 15, 2000. VESTING: The option shall vest and become exercisable, subject to shareholder approval of the Plan, in accordance with the following schedule:
Date On and After Which Portion of Total Option Option is Exercisable Which is Exercisable --------------------- ----------------------- November 15, 2000 25% May 15, 2001 50% November 15, 2001 75% May 15, 2002 100%
TERM: The option will expire upon the earlier of ten years from the date of grant or two years after your termination of service as a Consultant to the Company, unless sooner terminated. EXERCISE: During your lifetime only you can exercise the option. The Plan also provides for exercise of the option by the personal representative of your estate or the beneficiary thereof following your death. PAYMENT FOR SHARES: The option may be exercised by the delivery of: (1) Cash, personal check (unless, at the time of exercise, the Plan Administrator determines otherwise), bank certified or cashiers check; (2) Unless the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion determines otherwise, shares of the capital stock of the Company held by you for a period of at least six months having a fair market value at the time of exercise, as determined in good faith by the Plan Administrator, equal to the exercise price; or 2 (3) A properly executed exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to a broker to promptly deliver to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the exercise price. TERMINATION: If you cease to be a Consultant to the Company for any reason other than death or termination for cause, and unless by its terms this option sooner terminates or expires, then you may exercise, for a two-year period, that portion of your option which is exercisable at the time of such cessation, but the option shall terminate at the end of such period following such cessation as to all shares for which it has not theretofore been exercised. DEATH OF OPTIONEE: If you die while serving as a Consultant to the Company or within the two-year period following cessation of such service, this option may, to the extent that you would have been entitled to exercise this option, be exercised within one year after your death by the personal representative of your estate or by the person or persons to whom your rights under this option shall pass by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, unless sooner terminated. STATUS OF SHAREHOLDER: Neither you nor any person or persons to whom your rights and privileges under this option may pass shall be, or have any of the rights or privileges of, a shareholder of the Company with respect to any of the shares issuable upon the exercise of this option unless and until this option has been exercised. CONTINUATION OF STATUS AS CONSULTANT: Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon you any right to continue as a Consultant to the Company, or to interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate your service as a Consultant to the Company at any time. TRANSFER OF OPTION: This option and the rights and privileges conferred hereby may not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated in any manner (whether by operation of law or otherwise) other than by will, by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Any attempt to transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of this option or of any right or privilege conferred hereby, contrary to law or to the provisions of this Agreement, or the sale or levy or any attachment or similar process upon the rights and privileges conferred hereby shall be null and void. HOLDING PERIOD: Shares of common stock obtained upon the exercise of this option may not be sold until six months after the date the option was granted. Your particular attention is directed to the section(s) of the Plan which describe(s) certain important conditions relating to federal and state securities laws that must be satisfied before the option can be exercised and before the company can issue any shares to you. The Company intends to maintain an effective registration statement with respect to the shares that will be issued upon exercise of this option but has no obligation to do so. If there is no effective registration statement, you will not be able to exercise the option or sell the option shares unless exemptions from registration under federal and state securities laws are available. Such exemptions are very limited and might be unavailable. Consequently, you might have no opportunity to exercise the option and to receive shares upon such exercise. 3 Please execute the Acceptance and Acknowledgment set forth below and return it to the undersigned. NEORX CORPORATION - --------------------------------- PAUL G. ABRAMS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ACCEPTANCE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT I, Douglass Given, a resident of the State of California, accept the nonqualified stock option described above and in NeoRx Corporation's 1994 Stock Option Plan, and acknowledge receipt of a copy of this Agreement, including a copy of the Plan. I have read and understand the Plan, including the provision(s) relating to federal and securities law. Dated: ----------------------- ------------------------ - --------------------- Taxpayer I.D. Number By signing below, the spouse of the Optionee, if such Optionee is legally married as of the date of execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that (s)he has read this Agreement and the Plan and is familiar with the terms and provisions thereof, and agrees to be bound by all the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan. Dated: ----------------------- ------------------------ By signing below, the Optionee represents that (s)he is not legally married as of the date of execution of this Agreement. Dated: ----------------------- ------------------------
EX-23.1 11 v70750ex23-1.txt EXHIBIT 23.1 1 EXHIBIT 23.1 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS The Board of Directors NeoRx Corporation: We consent to incorporation by reference in the registration statements (Nos. 33-60029, 33-63169, 333-05661, 333-00785, 333-25161, 333-35442, 333-43712, and 333-45398) on Form S-3 and in the registration statements (Nos. 33-43860, 33-46317, 33-87108, 333-32583 and 333-41764) on Form S-8 of NeoRx Corporation, of our report dated January 26, 2001, except as to note 18, which is as of March 20, 2001, relating to the balance sheets of NeoRx Corporation as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2000, which report appears in the December 31, 2000 annual report on Form 10-K of NeoRx Corporation. KPMG LLP Seattle, Washington March 28, 2001
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