EX-4.3 4 dex43.htm SIPEX CORPORATION 2000 NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN Sipex Corporation 2000 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan

Exhibit 4.3

SIPEX CORPORATION

2000 NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN

1. PURPOSE. This 2000 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) is intended to provide incentives to non-officer employees and consultants of SIPEX Corporation (the “Company”), and of any present or future parent or subsidiary of the Company (“Related Entities”) by providing them with opportunities to purchase stock in the Company pursuant to options (“Non-Qualified Options” or “Options”) granted hereunder which do not qualify as “incentive stock options” (“ISOs”) under Section 422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”). No Options may be granted pursuant to this Plan to any officer or director of the Company or any Related Entity. As used herein, the terms “parent” and “subsidiary” mean “parent corporation” and “subsidiary corporation” respectively as those terms are defined in Section 424 of the Code. For purposes of this Plan, the term “officer” shall be interpreted in accordance with the interpretations of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) under the NASD Marketplace Rules.

2. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN.

A. BOARD OR COMMITTEE ADMINISTRATION. The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) or, subject to paragraph 2(C) (relating to compliance with Section 162(m) of the Code), by a committee appointed by the Board (the “Committee”). Hereinafter, all references in this Plan to the “Committee” shall mean the Board if no Committee has been appointed. Subject to ratification of the grant or authorization of each Option by the Board, and subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee shall have the authority to (i) determine to whom, from among the class of individuals and entities eligible under paragraph 3 to receive Options, Options may be granted; (ii) determine the time or times at which Options shall be granted; (iii) determine the option price of shares subject to each Option, which price shall not be less than the minimum price specified in paragraph 6; (iv) determine (subject to paragraph 7) the time or times when each Option shall become exercisable and the duration of the exercise period; (v) determine whether restrictions such as repurchase options are to be imposed on shares subject to Options and the nature of such restrictions, if any, and (vi) interpret the Plan and prescribe and rescind rules and regulations relating to it. The Committee shall take whatever actions it deems necessary, under Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder, to ensure that no Option issued hereunder is treated as an ISO. The interpretation and construction by the Committee of any provisions of the Plan or of any Option granted under it shall be final unless otherwise determined by the Board. The Committee may from time to time adopt such rules and regulations for carrying out the Plan as it may deem advisable. No member of the Board or the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Option granted under it.


B. COMMITTEE ACTIONS. The Committee may select one of its members as its chairman, and shall hold meetings at such time and places as it may determine. A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum and acts by a majority of the members of the Committee, or acts reduced to or approved in writing by a majority of the members of the Committee (if consistent with applicable state law), shall constitute the valid acts of the Committee. From time to time the Board may increase the size of the Committee and appoint additional members thereof, remove members (with or without cause) and appoint new members in substitution therefor, fill vacancies however caused, or remove all members of the Committee and thereafter directly administer the Plan.

C. PERFORMANCE-BASED COMPENSATION. The Board, in its discretion, may take such action as may be necessary to ensure that Options granted under the Plan qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and applicable regulations promulgated thereunder (“Performance-Based Compensation”). Such action may include, in the Board’s discretion, some or all of the following (i) if the Board determines that Options granted under the Plan generally shall constitute Performance-Based Compensation, the Plan shall be administered, to the extent required for such Options to constitute Performance-Based Compensation, by a Committee consisting solely of two or more “outside directors” (as defined in applicable regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code), (ii) if any Non-Qualified Options with an exercise price less than the fair market value per share of Common Stock are granted under the Plan and the Board determines that such Options should constitute Performance-Based Compensation, such options shall be made exercisable only upon the attainment of a pre-established, objective performance goal established by the Committee, and such grant shall be submitted for, and shall be contingent upon shareholder approval and (iii) Options granted under the Plan may be subject to such other terms and conditions as are necessary for compensation recognized in connection with the exercise or disposition of such Option or the disposition of Common Stock acquired pursuant to such Option, to constitute Performance-Based Compensation.

3. ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES AND OTHERS. Non-Qualified Options may be granted to any non-officer employee or consultant of the Company or any Related Entity. The Committee may take into consideration a recipient’s individual circumstances in determining whether to grant an Option. The granting of any Option to any individual or entity shall neither entitle such grantee to, nor disqualify such grantee from, participation in any other grant of Options.

4. STOCK. The stock subject to Options shall be authorized but unissued shares of common stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), or shares of Common Stock reacquired by the Company in any manner. The aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to the Plan is 1,000,000, subject to adjustment as provided in paragraph 13. If any Option granted under the Plan shall expire or terminate for any reason without having been exercised in full or shall cease for any reason to be exercisable in whole or in part or shall be repurchased by the Company, the shares of Common Stock subject to such Option shall again be available for grants of Options under the Plan.

 

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No employee or consultant of the Company or any Related Entity may be granted Options to acquire, in the aggregate, more than 700,000 shares of Common Stock under the Plan, subject to adjustment as provided in Paragraph 13. If any Option granted under the Plan shall expire or terminate for any reason without having been exercised in full or shall cease for any reason to be exercisable in whole or in part or shall be repurchased by the Company, the shares of Common Stock subject to such Option shall be included in the determination of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock deemed to have been granted to such employee or consultant under the Plan.

5. GRANTING OF OPTIONS. Options may be granted under the Plan at any time on or after October 31, 2000 and prior to October 31, 2010. The date of grant of an Option under the Plan will be the date specified by the Committee at the time it grants the Option; provided, however, that such date shall not be prior to the date on which the Committee acts to approve the grant.

6. MINIMUM OPTION PRICE.

Subject to paragraph 2(C) (relating to compliance with Section 162(m) of the Code), the exercise price per share specified in the agreement relating to each Non-Qualified Option granted under the Plan (the “Agreement”), may not be less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant, but shall in no event be less than the minimum legal consideration required therefor under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Company or its successors in interest may be organized.

7. OPTION DURATION. Subject to earlier termination as provided in other provisions of this Plan or as specified in the Agreement relating to such Option, each Option shall expire on the date specified by the Committee, but not more than ten years from the date of grant.

8. EXERCISE OF OPTION. Subject to the other provisions of this Plan, each Option granted under the Plan shall be exercisable as follows:

A. VESTING. The Option shall either be fully exercisable on the date of grant or shall become exercisable thereafter in such installments as the Committee may specify.

B. FULL VESTING OF INSTALLMENTS. Once an installment becomes exercisable it shall remain exercisable until expiration or termination of the Option, unless otherwise specified by the Committee.

C. PARTIAL EXERCISE. Each Option or installment may be exercised at any time or from time to time, in whole or in part, for up to the total number of shares with respect to which it is then exercisable.

D. ACCELERATION OF VESTING. The Committee shall have the right to accelerate the date that any installment of any Option becomes exercisable despite the fact that the foregoing action may cause the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code if a change in control of the Company occurs.

 

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9. TERMINATION OF BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP. Each Option may provide that it shall terminate before its stated expiration date, upon terms specified by the Committee, if the optionee ceases to be an employee or consultant of the Company, or of any Related Entity (any such relationship hereinafter referred to as a “Business Relationship with the Company”). Nothing in the Plan or any Option granted hereunder shall be deemed to give any optionee the right to continue his or her Business Relationship with the Company for any period of time. For purposes of this paragraph 9, a Business Relationship shall be considered as continuing uninterrupted during any bona fide leave of absence (such as those attributable to illness, military obligations or governmental service) provided that the period of such leave does not exceed 90 days or, if longer, any period during which such optionee’s right to reemployment is guaranteed by statute or by contract. A bona fide leave of absence with the written approval of the Committee shall not be considered an interruption of a Business Relationship under this paragraph 9, provided that such written approval contractually obligates the Company or any Related Entity to continue the Business Relationship of the optionee after the approved period of absence. In the event of such an approved leave of absence, vesting shall be suspended (and the period of the leave of absence shall be added to all vesting dates) unless otherwise agreed upon.

10. DEATH; DISABILITY.

A. DEATH. Unless otherwise specified by the Committee, if an optionee’s Business Relationship with the Company terminates by reason of death, his or her Option may be exercised, to the extent of the number of shares with respect to which such optionee could have exercised it on the date of such optionee’s death, by such optionee’s estate, personal representative or beneficiary who has acquired the Option by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, at any time prior to the earlier of the specified expiration date of the Option or 180 days from the date of death.

B. DISABILITY. Unless otherwise specified by the Committee, if an optionee’s Business Relationship with the Company terminates by reason of such optionee’s disability, such optionee shall have the right to exercise his or her Option, to the extent of the number of shares with respect to which such optionee could otherwise have exercised it on the date his or her Business Relationship with the Company terminated, at any time prior to the earlier of the specified expiration date of the Option or 180 days from the date of the termination of the optionee’s Business Relationship with the Company. For the purposes of the Plan, the term “disability” shall mean “permanent and total disability” as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code or any successor statute.

11. ASSIGNABILITY. Options shall be assignable or transferable only to the extent provided in the agreement relating to such option.

12. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS. Options shall be evidenced by instruments (which need not be identical) in such forms as the Committee may from time to time approve. Such instruments shall conform to the terms and conditions set forth in paragraphs 6 through 11 hereof and may contain such other provisions as the Committee deems advisable which are not inconsistent with the Plan, including restrictions applicable to shares of Common Stock issuable

 

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upon exercise of Options. The Committee may specify that any Option shall be subject to the restrictions set forth herein or, consistent with paragraph 7, to such other or additional termination and cancellation provisions as the Committee may determine. The Committee may from time to time confer authority and responsibility on one or more of its own members and/or one or more officers of the Company to execute and deliver such instruments. The proper officers of the Company are authorized and directed to take any and all action necessary or advisable from time to time to carry out the terms of such instruments.

13. ADJUSTMENTS. Upon the occurrence of any of the following events, an optionee’s rights with respect to Options granted to such optionee hereunder shall be adjusted as hereinafter provided, unless otherwise specifically provided in the written agreement between the optionee and the Company relating to such Option:

A. STOCK DIVIDENDS AND STOCK SPLITS. If the shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided or combined into a greater or smaller number of shares or if the Company shall issue any shares of Common Stock as a stock dividend on its outstanding Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon the exercise of Options shall be appropriately increased or decreased proportionately, and appropriate adjustments shall be made in the purchase price per share to reflect such subdivision, combination or stock dividend.

B. CONSOLIDATIONS OR MERGERS. If the Company is to be consolidated with or acquired by another entity in a merger or other reorganization in which the holders of the outstanding voting stock of the Company immediately preceding the consummation of such event, shall, immediately following such event, hold, as a group, less than a majority of the voting securities of the surviving or successor entity, or in the event of a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or otherwise (other than a spin-off or similar transaction), or in the event of any other acquisition of the business of the Company, or determined by the Board (each, an “Acquisition”), the Committee or the board of directors of any entity assuming the obligations of the Company hereunder (the “Successor Board”), shall, as to outstanding Options, either (i) make appropriate provision for the continuation of such Options by substituting on an equitable basis for the shares then subject to such Options either (a) the consideration payable with respect to the outstanding shares of Common Stock in connection with the Acquisition, (b) shares of stock of the surviving or successor corporation or (c) such other securities as the Successor Board deems appropriate, the fair market value of which shall not materially exceed the fair market value of the shares of Common Stock subject to such Options immediately preceding the Acquisition; or (ii) upon written notice to the optionees, provide that all Options must be exercised, to the extent then exercisable or to be exercisable as a result of the Acquisition, within a specified number of days of the date of such notice, at the end of which period the Options shall terminate; or (iii) terminate all Options in exchange for a cash payment equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares subject to such Options (to the extent then exercisable or to be exercisable as a result of the Acquisition) over the exercise price thereof.

 

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C. RECAPITALIZATION OR REORGANIZATION. In the event of a recapitalization or reorganization of the Company (other than a transaction described in subparagraph B above) pursuant to which securities of the Company or of another corporation are issued with respect to the outstanding shares of Common Stock, an optionee upon exercising an Option shall be entitled to receive for the purchase price paid upon such exercise the securities such optionee would have received if such optionee had exercised his or her Option prior to such recapitalization or reorganization.

D. DISSOLUTION OR LIQUIDATION. In the event of the proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, then the Committee shall, as to outstanding Options, at its discretion provide, upon written notice to the optionees, (i) that all Options must be exercised, to the extent then exercisable, within a specified number of days of the date of such notice, at the end of which period, the Options shall terminate or (ii) that such Options (including those which have not yet vested) shall be exercisable within a specified number of days of such notice, at the end of which period the Options shall terminate.

E. ISSUANCES OF SECURITIES. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares subject to Options. No adjustments shall be made for dividends paid in cash or in property other than securities of the Company.

F. FRACTIONAL SHARES. No fractional shares shall be issued under the Plan and the optionee shall receive from the Company cash in lieu of such fractional shares.

G. ADJUSTMENTS. Upon the happening of any of the events described in subparagraphs A, B or C above, the class and aggregate numbers of shares set forth in paragraph 4 hereof that are subject to Options which previously have been or subsequently may be granted under the Plan shall also be appropriately adjusted to reflect the events described in such subparagraphs. The Committee or the Successor Board shall determine the specific adjustments to be made under this paragraph 13 and, subject to paragraph 2, its determination shall be conclusive.

14. MEANS OF EXERCISING OPTIONS. An Option (or any part or installment thereof) shall be exercised by giving written notice to the Company at its principal office address, or to such transfer agent as the Company shall designate. Such notice shall identify the Option being exercised and specify the number of shares as to which such Option is being exercised, accompanied by full payment of the purchase price therefor either (a) in United States dollars in cash or by check, (b) at the discretion of the Committee, through delivery of shares of Common Stock having a fair market value equal as of the date of the exercise to the cash exercise price of the Option, (c) at the discretion of the Committee, by delivery of the optionee’s personal recourse note bearing interest payable not less than annually at no less than 100% of the lowest applicable Federal rate, as defined in Section 1274(d) of the Code, (d) at the discretion of the Committee and consistent with applicable law, through the delivery of an assignment to the Company of a sufficient amount of the proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock acquired upon exercise of

 

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the Option and an authorization to the broker or selling agent to pay that amount to the Company, which sale shall be at the participant’s direction at the time of exercise, or (e) at the discretion of the Committee, by any combination of (a), (b), (c) and (d) above. The holder of an Option shall not have the rights of a shareholder with respect to the shares covered by such Option until the date of issuance of a stock certificate to such holder for such shares. Except as expressly provided above in paragraph 13 with respect to changes in capitalization and stock dividends, no adjustment shall be made for dividends or similar rights for which the record date is before the date such stock certificate is issued.

15. TERM AND AMENDMENT OF PLAN. This Plan was adopted by the Board on October 31, 2000. The Plan shall expire at the end of the day on October 31, 2010 (except as to Options outstanding on that date). The Board may terminate or amend the Plan in any respect at any time.

16. REPRICING. Without the prior approval of the Company’s stockholders, Options issued under the Plan will not be repriced, replaced or regranted through cancellation or by lowering the Option exercise price of a previously granted Option.

17. APPLICATION OF FUNDS. The proceeds received by the Company from the sale of shares pursuant to Options granted under the Plan shall be used for general corporate purposes.

18. WITHHOLDING OF ADDITIONAL INCOME TAXES. Each optionee shall pay to the Company, or make provisions satisfactory to the Company for payment of, any taxes required by law to be withheld in connection with Options to such optionee no later than the date of the event creating the tax liability. The Board may allow optionees to satisfy such tax obligations in whole or in part by transferring shares of Common Stock, including shares retained from the Option creating the tax obligation, valued at their fair market value (as determined by the Board or as determined pursuant to the applicable Agreement). The Company may, to the extent permitted by law, deduct any such tax obligations from any payment of any kind otherwise due to an optionee.

19. DETERMINATION OF FAIR MARKET VALUE OF COMMON STOCK. Whenever, under the terms of any option agreement or in administering the Plan, it is necessary or desirable to determine the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock, the Committee shall make such determination in accordance with this paragraph. “Fair Market Value” shall be determined as of the last business day for which the prices or quotes discussed in this sentence are available prior to the date such Option is granted and shall mean (i) the average (on that date) of the high and low prices of the Common Stock on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is traded, if the Common Stock is then traded on a national securities exchange; or (ii) the last reported sale price (on that date) of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market, if the Common Stock is not then traded on a national securities exchange; or (iii) the closing bid price (or average of bid prices) last quoted (on that date) by an established quotation service for over-the-counter securities, if the Common Stock is not reported on the Nasdaq National Market. However, if the Common Stock is not publicly traded at the time an Option is granted under the Plan, “fair market value” shall be deemed to be the fair value of the Common Stock as determined by the Committee after taking into consideration all factors which it deems

 

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appropriate, including, without limitation, recent sale and offer prices of the Common Stock in private transactions negotiated at arm’s length.

20. GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION. The Company’s obligation to sell and deliver shares of the Common Stock under this Plan is subject to the approval of any governmental authority required in connection with the authorization, issuance or sale of such shares.

Government regulations may impose reporting or other obligations on the Company or Related Entities with respect to the Plan. For example, the Company may be required to file tax information returns reporting the income received by optionees in connection with the Plan.

21. GOVERNING LAW. The validity and construction of the Plan and the instruments evidencing Options shall be governed by the laws of Massachusetts, or the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Company or its successors in interest may be organized.

 

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