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Fair Value Measurement (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial assets and liabilities and other fair value measurements NEE's and FPL's financial assets and liabilities and other fair value measurements made on a recurring basis by fair value hierarchy level are as follows:
 
March 31, 2020
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(a)
 
Total
 
 
(millions)
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents:(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE - equity securities
$
3,115

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
3,115

 
FPL - equity securities
$
1,127

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
1,127

 
Special use funds:(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
1,505

 
$
1,661

(d) 
$

 
 
 
$
3,166

 
U.S. Government and municipal bonds
$
503

 
$
168

 
$

 
 
 
$
671

 
Corporate debt securities
$
1

 
$
732

 
$

 
 
 
$
733

 
Mortgage-backed securities
$

 
$
505

 
$

 
 
 
$
505

 
Other debt securities
$

 
$
107

 
$

 
 
 
$
107

 
FPL:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
484

 
$
1,505

(d) 
$

 
 
 
$
1,989

 
U.S. Government and municipal bonds
$
396

 
$
112

 
$

 
 
 
$
508

 
Corporate debt securities
$

 
$
529

 
$

 
 
 
$
529

 
Mortgage-backed securities
$

 
$
375

 
$

 
 
 
$
375

 
Other debt securities
$

 
$
99

 
$

 
 
 
$
99

 
Other investments:(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
30

 
$
11

 
$

 
 
 
$
41

 
Debt securities
$
65

 
$
79

 
$

 
 
 
$
144

 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
$
1,628

 
$
2,714

 
$
2,025

 
$
(3,467
)
 
$
2,900

(f) 
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
39

 
$

 
$
(30
)
 
$
9

(f) 
Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
21

 
$

 
$

 
$
21

(f) 
FPL - commodity contracts
$

 
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
(2
)
 
$
3

(f) 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
$
1,838

 
$
1,780

 
$
485

 
$
(3,393
)
 
$
710

(f) 
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
1,496

 
$
21

 
$
(30
)
 
$
1,487

(f) 
Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
107

 
$

 
$

 
$
107

(f) 
FPL - commodity contracts
$

 
$
6

 
$
11

 
$
(2
)
 
$
15

(f) 
———————————————
(a)
Includes the effect of the contractual ability to settle contracts under master netting arrangements and the netting of margin cash collateral payments and receipts. NEE and FPL also have contract settlement receivable and payable balances that are subject to master netting arrangements but are not offset within the condensed consolidated balance sheets and are recorded in customer receivables - net and accounts payable, respectively.
(b)
Includes restricted cash equivalents of approximately $79 million ($77 million for FPL) in current other assets and $55 million ($55 million for FPL) in noncurrent other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(c)
Excludes investments accounted for under the equity method and loans not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. See Fair Value of Financial Instruments Recorded at Other than Fair Value below.
(d)
Primarily invested in commingled funds whose underlying securities would be Level 1 if those securities were held directly by NEE or FPL.
(e)
Included in noncurrent other assets on NEE's condensed consolidated balance sheet.
(f)
See Note 4 - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments for a reconciliation of net derivatives to NEE's and FPL's condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(a)
 
Total
 
 
(millions)
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents:(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE - equity securities
$
363

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
363

 
FPL - equity securities
$
156

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
156

 
Special use funds:(c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
1,875

 
$
2,088

(d) 
$

 
 
 
$
3,963

 
U.S. Government and municipal bonds
$
567

 
$
150

 
$

 
 
 
$
717

 
Corporate debt securities
$

 
$
748

 
$

 
 
 
$
748

 
Mortgage-backed securities
$

 
$
517

 
$

 
 
 
$
517

 
Other debt securities
$

 
$
117

 
$

 
 
 
$
117

 
FPL:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
596

 
$
1,895

(d) 
$

 
 
 
$
2,491

 
U.S. Government and municipal bonds
$
429

 
$
106

 
$

 
 
 
$
535

 
Corporate debt securities
$

 
$
533

 
$

 
 
 
$
533

 
Mortgage-backed securities
$

 
$
395

 
$

 
 
 
$
395

 
Other debt securities
$

 
$
111

 
$

 
 
 
$
111

 
Other investments:(e)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
34

 
$
12

 
$

 
 
 
$
46

 
Debt securities
$
82

 
$
69

 
$

 
 
 
$
151

 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
$
1,229

 
$
2,082

 
$
1,739

 
$
(2,700
)
 
$
2,350

(f) 
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
24

 
$
2

 
$
(17
)
 
$
9

(f) 
Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
26

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
27

(f) 
FPL - commodity contracts
$

 
$
3

 
$
1

 
$
(1
)
 
$
3

(f) 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
$
1,365

 
$
1,446

 
$
390

 
$
(2,625
)
 
$
576

(f) 
Interest rate contracts
$

 
$
598

 
$
144

 
$
(17
)
 
$
725

(f) 
Foreign currency contracts
$

 
$
38

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
39

(f) 
FPL - commodity contracts
$

 
$
5

 
$
9

 
$
(1
)
 
$
13

(f) 
———————————————
(a)
Includes the effect of the contractual ability to settle contracts under master netting arrangements and the netting of margin cash collateral payments and receipts. NEE and FPL also have contract settlement receivable and payable balances that are subject to master netting arrangements but are not offset within the condensed consolidated balance sheets and are recorded in customer receivables - net and accounts payable, respectively.
(b)
Includes restricted cash equivalents of approximately $60 million ($54 million for FPL) in current other assets and $64 million ($64 million for FPL) in noncurrent other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(c)
Excludes investments accounted for under the equity method and loans not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. See Fair Value of Financial Instruments Recorded at Other than Fair Value below.
(d)
Primarily invested in commingled funds whose underlying securities would be Level 1 if those securities were held directly by NEE or FPL.
(e)
Included in noncurrent other assets on NEE's condensed consolidated balance sheet.
(f)
See Note 4 - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments for a reconciliation of net derivatives to NEE's and FPL's condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Significant unobservable inputs used in valuation of contracts categorized as Level 3
The significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of NEE's commodity contracts categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy at March 31, 2020 are as follows:
 
 
Fair Value at
 
Valuation
 
Significant
 
 
 
 
Weighted-
Transaction Type
 
March 31, 2020
 
Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range
average(a)
 
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward contracts - power
 
$
864

 
$
111

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Forward price (per MWh)
 
$2
$194
$26
Forward contracts - gas
 
271

 
22

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Forward price (per MMBtu)
 
$1
$6
$2
Forward contracts - congestion
 
21

 
4

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Forward price (per MWh)
 
$(13)
$32
$—
Options - power
 
33

 
10

 
Option models
 
Implied correlations
 
31%
84%
50%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Implied volatilities
 
13%
295%
45%
Options - primarily gas
 
238

 
248

 
Option models
 
Implied correlations
 
31%
100%
53%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Implied volatilities
 
14%
278%
36%
Full requirements and unit contingent contracts
 
574

 
69

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Forward price (per MWh)
 
$6
$748
$46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer migration rate(b)
 
—%
13%
—%
Forward contracts - other
 
24

 
21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
2,025

 
$
485

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
———————————————
(a)
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
(b)
Applies only to full requirements contracts.


The sensitivity of NEE's fair value measurements to increases (decreases) in the significant unobservable in
Reconciliation of changes in the fair value measured based on significant unobservable inputs
The reconciliation of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are based on significant unobservable inputs is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
NEE
 
FPL
 
NEE
 
FPL
 
(millions)
Fair value of net derivatives based on significant unobservable inputs at December 31 of prior period
$
1,207

 
$
(8
)
 
$
647

 
$
(36
)
Realized and unrealized gains (losses):
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Included in earnings(a)
387

 

 
180

 

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)(b)

 

 
3

 

Included in regulatory assets and liabilities
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Purchases
81

 

 
24

 

Sales(c)
114

 

 

 

Settlements
(206
)
 
1

 
(39
)
 
20

Issuances
(32
)
 

 
(14
)
 

Transfers out(d)
(30
)
 

 
45

 
2

Fair value of net derivatives based on significant unobservable inputs at March 31
$
1,519

 
$
(9
)
 
$
844

 
$
(16
)
Gains (losses) included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to derivatives held at the reporting date(e)
$
308

 
$

 
$
116

 
$

———————————————
(a)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, realized and unrealized gains of approximately $405 million and $194 million, respectively, are included in the condensed consolidated statements of income in operating revenues and the balance is included in interest expense.
(b)
Included in net unrealized gains (losses) on foreign currency translation in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
(c)
See Note 11 - Disposal of a Business.
(d)
Transfers from Level 3 to Level 2 were a result of increased observability of market data.
(e)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, unrealized gains of approximately $319 million and $130 million, respectively, are included in the condensed consolidated statements of income in operating revenues and the balance is included in interest expense.
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping The carrying amounts of commercial paper and other short-term debt approximate their fair values. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of other financial instruments recorded at other than fair value are as follows:
 
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
 
(millions)
 
NEE:
 
 
Special use funds(a)
$
931

 
$
930

 
$
892

 
$
891

 
Other investments(b)
$
23

 
$
23

 
$
30

 
$
30

 
Long-term debt, including current portion(c)
$
43,605

 
$
45,791

(d) 
$
39,667

 
$
42,928

(d) 
FPL:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Special use funds(a)
$
736

 
$
735

 
$
706

 
$
705

 
Long-term debt, including current portion
$
15,422

 
$
17,721

(d) 
$
14,161

 
$
16,448

(d) 
———————————————
(a)
Primarily represents investments accounted for under the equity method and loans not measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Level 2).
(b)
Included in noncurrent other assets on NEE's condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(c)
Excludes debt totaling approximately $463 million classified as held for sale, which is included in current other liabilities on NEE's condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2019, for which the carrying amount approximated fair value. See Note 11 - Disposal of a Business.
(d)
At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, substantially all is Level 2 for NEE and all is Level 2 for FPL.
Gains and Losses on Available-for-sale Debt Securities
Realized gains and losses and proceeds from the sale or maturity of available for sale debt securities are as follows:
 
NEE
 
FPL
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
(millions)
Realized gains
$
30

 
$
9

 
$
25

 
$
5

Realized losses
$
17

 
$
9

 
$
15

 
$
4

Proceeds from sale or maturity of securities
$
738

 
$
687

 
$
607

 
$
543


The unrealized gains and unrealized losses on available for sale debt securities and the fair value of available for sale debt securities in an unrealized loss position are as follows:
 
NEE
 
FPL
 
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
 
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
 
(millions)
Unrealized gains
$
89

 
$
75

 
$
70

 
$
58

Unrealized losses(a)
$
82

 
$
7

 
$
66

 
$
7

Fair value
$
603

 
$
314

 
$
448

 
$
240

———————————————
(a)
Unrealized losses on available for sale debt securities in an unrealized loss position for greater than twelve months at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were not material to NEE or FPL.