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Derivative Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Derivative Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assumptions Used
The estimated fair values of the derivative liabilities for the conversion options on the 8% Notes issued during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the warrants issued therewith, were computed by a third party using Monte Carlo simulations based on the following ranges for each assumption:
 
 
 
At Issuances
 
June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility
 
 
40.0% to 45.0
%
 
40.0
%
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
0.2% to 0.3
%
 
0.2
%
Dividend yield
 
 
0.0
%
 
0.0
%
Expected life
 
 
1.2 to 1.6 years
 
 
1.2 years
 
Financial Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following table summarizes the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities at
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
10,695,000
 
$
10,695,000
 
Warrants
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
10,695,000
 
 
10,695,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
119,703
 
 
119,703
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
10,814,703
 
$
10,814,703
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities at
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
12,400,000
 
$
12,400,000
 
Warrants
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,790,000
 
 
4,790,000
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
17,190,000
 
 
17,190,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
296,194
 
 
296,194
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
17,486,194
 
$
17,486,194
 
Reconciliation of Derivative Liability Used in Determining Fair Value
The following table is a reconciliation of the derivative liabilities for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining fair value during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance -
 
Fair Value of
 
 
 
Balance -
 
 
 
April 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2014
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
8,404,000
 
$
2,960,000
 
$
(669,000)
 
$
10,695,000
 
Warrants
 
 
3,351,000
 
 
-
 
 
(3,351,000)
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
11,755,000
 
 
2,960,000
 
 
(4,020,000)
 
 
10,695,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
175,221
 
 
-
 
 
(55,518)
 
 
119,703
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
11,930,221
 
$
2,960,000
 
$
(4,075,518)
 
$
10,814,703
 
  
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance -
 
Fair Value of
 
 
 
Balance -
 
 
 
January 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2014
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
12,400,000
 
$
3,985,139
 
$
(5,690,139)
 
$
10,695,000
 
Warrants
 
 
4,790,000
 
 
391,365
 
 
(5,181,365)
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
17,190,000
 
 
4,376,504
 
 
(10,871,504)
 
 
10,695,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
296,194
 
 
-
 
 
(176,491)
 
 
119,703
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
17,486,194
 
$
4,376,504
 
$
(11,047,995)
 
$
10,814,703
 
  
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance -
 
Fair Value of
 
 
 
Balance -
 
 
 
April 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2013
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
4,790,000
 
$
-
 
$
(3,270,000)
 
$
1,520,000
 
Warrants
 
 
2,310,000
 
 
-
 
 
(1,770,000)
 
 
540,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
7,100,000
 
 
-
 
 
(5,040,000)
 
 
2,060,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
216,017
 
 
-
 
 
(93,660)
 
 
122,357
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
7,316,017
 
$
-
 
$
(5,133,660)
 
$
2,182,357
 
 
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance -
 
Fair Value of
 
 
 
Balance -
 
 
 
January 1,
 
Derivative
 
Change in
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2013
 
Liability
 
Fair Value
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8% Convertible promissory notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion option
 
$
610,000
 
$
545,425
 
$
364,575
 
$
1,520,000
 
Warrants
 
 
220,000
 
 
249,151
 
 
70,849
 
 
540,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities - Current
 
 
830,000
 
 
794,576
 
 
435,424
 
 
2,060,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants - Non-current
 
 
81,717
 
 
-
 
 
40,640
 
 
122,357
 
Derivative liabilities - Total
 
$
911,717
 
$
794,576
 
$
476,064
 
$
2,182,357