N-CSR 1 chesterfundsfinal.htm VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT

OF

REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number: 811-4098

 

Name of Registrant: Vanguard Chester Funds

 

 

Address of Registrant:

P.O. Box 2600

 

Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

 

 

 

Name and address of agent for service:

Heidi Stam, Esquire

 

P.O. Box 876

 

Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

 

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end: September 30

 

Date of reporting period: October 1, 2007–September 30, 2008

 

Item 1: Reports to Shareholders


 

 

>

For its 2008 fiscal year, Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund returned about –14.0%, a disappointing result that nevertheless was significantly ahead of the fund’s comparative standards.

 

>

A heavy commitment to economically sensitive information technology companies accounted for about half of the fund’s decline.

 

>

For the decade ended September 30, the fund’s 9.1% average annual return for Investor Shares led both the comparable return of the S&P 500 Index and the average result for multi-capitalization growth funds by about 6 percentage points.

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Advisor’s Report

7

Fund Profile

10

Performance Summary

11

Financial Statements

13

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

25

About Your Fund’s Expenses

26

Trustees Approve Advisory Agreement

28

Glossary

29

 

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.)

 

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund

 

 

Investor Shares

VPMCX

–14.0%

Admiral™ Shares1

VPMAX

–13.9

S&P 500 Index

 

–22.0

Average Multi-Cap Growth Fund2

 

–24.1

 

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2007–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$77.82

$62.76

$0.476

$4.223

Admiral Shares

80.82

65.19

0.586

4.381

 

 

 

1 A lower-cost class of shares available to many longtime shareholders and to those with significant investments in the fund.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

1


 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

For the 12 months ended September 30, Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund declined –14.0% for Investor Shares and –13.9% for Admiral Shares, holding up significantly better than the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the average multi-cap growth fund in a difficult environment.

Although the fiscal year began auspiciously, with many global stock markets reaching record highs in October 2007, the depth and breadth of credit market turmoil drove stocks far below their peaks by the end of the period. Nearly all sectors in the fund—and the stock market in general—lost ground. However, the advisor’s favorable stock selection among materials and beleaguered financial companies significantly boosted the fund’s relative performance.

For those who invest in the fund through taxable accounts, page 25 shows after-tax returns based on the highest tax bracket. Please note that our preliminary estimates suggest that the fund will distribute capital gains of roughly $3.60 per share for Investor Shares and $3.70 per share for Admiral Shares in December 2008.

Credit-market turbulence weighed heavily on stock prices

Troubles simmering in the credit markets for much of the past year came to a boil at the end of the fiscal period, producing several high-profile bankruptcies and putting severe pressure on stock prices

 

2

around the world. The broad U.S. stock market returned –21.2% for the 12 months ended September 30. In September alone, stock prices fell more than –9%. International stock markets were similarly disappointing, returning –30.0% for the full 12 months.

Policymakers and elected officials, both in the United States and abroad, responded to the upheavals with dramatic new programs designed to help stabilize the credit markets. As participants struggled to make sense of the markets’ fast-changing dynamics, stock prices were exceptionally volatile, with daily ups and downs of 2 percentage points or more becoming common.

 

U.S. Treasuries rallied in a nervous market

Nervousness in the stock market was echoed, and even amplified, in the bond market. For the 12 months, the broad U.S. bond market returned 3.7%, largely on the strength of Treasuries—investors’ security of choice in times of duress. Corporate bonds generally produced negative returns for the period, coming under heavy selling pressure during investors’ flight to safety. Even the municipal market, made up of generally high-quality securities issued by states and municipalities, recorded a negative 12-month return.

 

 

Market Barometer

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–22.1%

0.1%

5.5%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–14.5

1.8

8.1

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–21.2

0.6

6.0

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–30.0

3.1

11.8

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

3.7%

4.2%

3.8%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

–1.9

1.9

2.8

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.6

4.0

3.1

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

4.9%

3.2%

3.4%

 

 

3

The U.S. Federal Reserve Board responded to the turmoil with a dramatic easing of monetary policy. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 4.75% to 2.00%. On October 8, shortly after the close of the fiscal period, the Fed cut rates again, to 1.50%. The move was made in coordination with rate cuts by several other central banks.

Stock selection added value in several sectors

The primary drivers of PRIMECAP Fund’s performance were information technology and health care holdings, which together represented about half of the fund’s average assets. The advisor has built significant positions in these two sectors in recent years, anticipating expanded use of computer chips and other electronics, particularly in the developing world, as well as strong growth in pharmaceuticals consumption. The challenging environment, however, led companies in both sectors to struggle.

As credit grew scarce, consumers and businesses (including major financial customers) cut spending on technology, a sector that accounted for about half of the fund’s retreat. Among the notable detractors were Google and the semiconductor manufacturers Texas Instruments (a top-ten holding during the year) and Micron Technology.

In health care, Genzyme and Amgen reported higher revenues and promising clinical results, and were among the fund’s

 

 

Expense Ratios1

 

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Investor

Admiral

Multi-Cap

 

Shares

Shares

Growth Fund

PRIMECAP Fund

0.43%

0.31%

1.43%

 

 

Total Returns

 

Ten Years Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Annual Return

PRIMECAP Fund Investor Shares

9.1%

S&P 500 Index

3.1

Average Multi-Cap Growth Fund2

3.5

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

 

1 The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the fund’s expense ratios were 0.43% for Investor Shares and 0.31% for Admiral Shares. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2007.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

4

strongest contributors. Overall, however, health care stocks trimmed almost 2 percentage points from the fund’s return for the fiscal year.

PRIMECAP Management Company, the fund’s advisor, seeks to identify companies or industries that appear to have superior long-term growth potential but are underappreciated by the market. This somewhat contrarian strategy can cause the fund’s results to diverge significantly from the performance of its benchmark index and peers, as was evident during the volatile 12 months. Two of the smaller sectors in the portfolio—materials and financials—illustrate this point.

After climbing steeply during much of the past year, prices of raw materials and industrial commodities reversed course in midsummer, leading to weak 12-month returns in the market’s materials sector. In the PRIMECAP portfolio, by contrast, the advisor managed to capitalize on rising grain and food prices through sizable investments in fertilizer producer Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan (one of the fund’s largest holdings) and Monsanto. The fund’s materials holdings rose almost 9%, compared with a decline of more than –21% for this sector in the benchmark.

And although gains were scarce in the embattled financial sector, the fund’s relatively small exposure to banks, brokerages, insurers, and other financial companies meant that shareholders escaped some of the industry’s trauma. The advisor also held some of the sector’s better performers, including insurance broker Marsh & McLennan, which notched a double-digit gain for the year—helping to moderate some of the downdraft from small positions in fallen giants AIG, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac.

For more on the advisor’s strategy and outlook, please see the Advisor’s Report on page 7.

Focus and discipline have enhanced the fund’s long-term results

PRIMECAP Management Company has adhered to a disciplined, focused, and patient investment philosophy throughout the fund’s almost 25-year history. The advisor’s approach to identifying out-of-favor growth companies typically results in low turnover and fairly concentrated holdings, and it has handsomely rewarded shareholders over the years.

For the ten years ended September 30, the Investor Shares of PRIMECAP Fund earned an average annual return of 9.1%, almost 6 percentage points above the result for both the fund’s benchmark index and the average return of competing multi-cap growth funds. A hypothetical initial $25,000 investment in the fund’s Investor Shares made ten years ago would have compounded to almost $60,000 by September 30, compared with about $34,000 for a similar investment in the S&P 500. And the fund’s modest expense ratio has helped investors to keep more of the portfolio’s returns, an advantage that compounds over time.

 

 

5

During turbulent times, focus on the long run

Over the past year—and more acutely in recent weeks—global financial markets have experienced an unprecedented confluence of events. Understandably, many investors have been unnerved by the headlines about shrinking investment portfolios, declining home values, tight credit, and last-minute bank rescues. We firmly believe that maintaining a long-term perspective can help investors get through such rocky periods. Selling in a panic—or letting your emotions drive your investment decisions—is often a recipe for disappointment.

 

Instead, it’s important to focus on the time-tested principles of balance and diversification, both within and across asset classes. That’s why we encourage you to determine a mix of stock, bond, and money market funds that is consistent with your goals, time horizon, and tolerance for the markets’ inevitable ups and downs—and then try to stick with it. Of course, even balanced portfolios have faced tough times during the past 12 months. Everything that history has taught us about the markets, however, suggests that these principles can put you in the best position to achieve long-term investment success.

Thank you for your confidence in Vanguard.

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

October 10, 2008

 

 

6

Advisor’s Report

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, the Investor and Admiral Shares of Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund returned –14.0% and –13.9%, respectively. The fund outperformed the –22.0% return of the S&P 500 Index and the –24.1% average return of multi-cap growth funds.

Investment environment

As the fiscal year came to a close, the deterioration in the financial sector accelerated. Many of the larger players experienced significant asset write-downs, recapitalizations, and even bankruptcies. The urgency to deleverage and rapidly falling stock prices led to a further decline in the sector.

The Federal Reserve Board and the U.S. Treasury Department responded swiftly, introducing a number of programs designed to help stabilize the markets, including the $700 billion Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008. The act gives the Treasury broad authority to help banks strengthen their balance sheets. The bill’s passage by Congress was keenly anticipated—passage came a few days after the end of the fund’s fiscal year—but initially, at least, the financial markets remained under severe pressure. Stock prices fell sharply, and credit-market activity came to a near-standstill.

These dramatic events capped a 12-month period of already-poor stock market performance. What at first looked like a slowdown seemed likely to become a recession. The employment situation continues to deteriorate, and retail sales have declined significantly. Although the sharp correction in energy and commodity prices has hurt investors, the cost relief to consumers will potentially have the same impact as a tax cut and will help overextended household budgets.

Management of the fund

Our primary objective is to identify companies whose long-term fundamentals will evolve significantly better than the current Wall Street consensus or valuation suggests. To help find these underappreciated companies, we rely on rigorous fundamental research and meet not only with company management but also with competitors, suppliers, and customers. We invest with a long-term perspective, in the expectation that over a three- to five-year horizon our choices will outperform the market.

In recent years, this process has led us to establish large positions in information technology and health care stocks. Together, these holdings accounted for more than 50% of portfolio assets at the end of the period. Both sectors struggled during the past 12 months; however, some bright spots included Amgen and Genzyme, both of which have benefited from investors’ renewed interest in biotech stocks. Among the weaker performers were pharmaceuticals giant Eli Lilly, which has been buffeted by regulatory setbacks, and information technology holdings Texas

 

7

Instruments and Micron Technologies, which have seen their share prices fall as demand for computers and computer chips has softened.

During the past 12 months, the fund earned its highest returns in the materials sector. Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan, the world’s leading supplier of fertilizer compound potash, and Monsanto, which produces genetically engineered seeds and high-value-added herbicides, have capitalized on the global boom in grain prices. The fund also benefited from having limited exposure to financial stocks. At the end of the period, financials accounted for less than 5% of the fund’s assets, one-third the benchmark weighting. This low weighting reflects our long-standing assessment that the sector’s opaque financial statements make these businesses difficult to value. Results were, however, hurt by insurance company American International Group, which was essentially taken over by the Treasury Department. While our allocation to AIG was small, the company’s approximately 95% share price decline trimmed almost a full percentage point from the fund’s return.

Outlook

As previously mentioned, our greatest areas of conviction remain health care and information technology. The bearish arguments on the health care sector are well known: increased scrutiny during the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval process, patent expirations, generic competition, price controls, and government intervention. We have been surprised and disappointed by the difficulties that pharmaceutical companies have encountered in trying to get new products approved by the FDA. In our view, however, investors are overlooking some companies’ promising drug pipelines, exciting and innovative new medical devices, and valuations that are near 30-year lows. We have positioned the portfolio to take advantage of a potential shift in market leadership, and we believe the innovation and financial strength of the health care industry are likely to be recognized in the coming years.

Historically, technology spending has been cyclical, and tech stocks are trading at valuations that suggest this is still the case. In addition, there is pervasive fear that the meltdown in the financial sector will have a significant impact on technology spending, as financial firms have traditionally been large consumers of information technology. We think the tech industry has changed dramatically over the last ten years: Market shares are more concentrated, companies are more global in nature, and balance sheets are among the strongest in corporate America. We maintain our conviction in the companies we own in this area, and we look for a recovery in 2009.

The most immediate concern is the financial-market turmoil. The lack of liquidity in many areas of the market is debilitating for corporate America. Long

 

 

8

term, we believe the equity markets will recover and investors will be rewarded for purchasing equities. However, the recovery in economic growth will take time, as the system needs to deleverage the excesses of the past seven or eight years. Unlike in some prior recoveries, we do not view the consumer as the engine for growth; consumers have taken on excessive debt and need to repair their damaged balance sheets. Personal saving has been nonexistent and needs to increase. The process will take time, and patience is required.

 

We remain optimistic about the fund’s portfolio. We believe that the companies we hold are positioned well for what might prove to be an increasingly difficult economic environment. In difficult times, fundamentals matter most, and we will continue to search for companies whose valuations now make them attractive long-term investments.

We thank you for entrusting your hard-earned capital to us. We will continue to work diligently to prove worthy of that trust.

 

 

Howard B. Schow

 

Theo A. Kolokotrones

Portfolio Manager

 

Portfolio Manager

 

Joel P. Fried

 

 

Portfolio Manager

 

Mitchell J. Milias

 

Alfred W. Mordecai

Portfolio Manager

 

Portfolio Manager

 

David H. Van Slooten

 

 

Portfolio Manager

 

 

 

 

PRIMECAP Management Company

 

October 14, 2008

 

 

 

9

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Comparative

 

Fund

Index1

Number of Stocks

120

499

Median Market Cap

$29.5B

$43.8B

Price/Earnings Ratio

17.0x

14.8x

Price/Book Ratio

2.6x

2.3x

Yield2

 

2.4%

Investor Shares

0.9%

 

Admiral Shares

1.0%

 

Return on Equity

18.9%

21.3%

Earnings Growth Rate

24.9%

17.8%

Foreign Holdings

12.5%

0%

Turnover Rate

11%

Expense Ratio (9/30/2007)3

 

     Investor Shares

0.43%

 

     Admiral Shares

0.31%

 

Short-Term Reserves

3.6%

 

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Comparative

 

Fund

Index1

Consumer Discretionary

12.0%

8.5%

Consumer Staples

1.8

12.2

Energy

6.9

13.4

Financials

4.8

15.6

Health Care

25.2

13.1

Industrials

12.7

11.1

Information Technology

28.4

16.0

Materials

7.9

3.4

Telecommunication Services

0.2

3.1

Utilities

0.1

3.6

 

 

Volatility Measures4

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Comparative Index1

R-Squared

0.86

Beta

0.92

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings5 (% of total net assets)

 

 

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

pharmaceuticals

4.0%

FedEx Corp.

air freight and

 

 

logistics

3.7

Medtronic, Inc.

health care

 

 

equipment

3.7

Novartis AG ADR

pharmaceuticals

3.5

Adobe Systems, Inc.

application software

3.4

Amgen, Inc.

biotechnology

3.3

Oracle Corp.

systems software

2.9

Potash Corp. of

fertilizers and

 

Saskatchewan, Inc.

agricultural

 

 

chemicals

2.9

DIRECTV Group, Inc.

cable and satelite

2.6

Microsoft Corp.

systems software

2.4

Top Ten

 

32.4%

 

 

Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 S&P 500 Index.

2 30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the index.

3 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the expense ratios were 0.43% for Investor Shares and 0.31% for Admiral Shares.

4 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

5 The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

10

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: September 30, 1998–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $25,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $25,000

 

One Year

Five Years

Ten Years

Investment

PRIMECAP Fund Investor Shares1,2

–13.96%

9.39%

9.14%

$59,960

S&P 500 Index

–21.98

5.17

3.06

33,800

Average Multi-Cap Growth Fund3

–24.07

4.79

3.45

35,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

Since

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Five Years

Inception4

Investment

PRIMECAP Fund Admiral Shares1

–13.85%

9.55%

6.89%

$158,143

S&P 500 Index

–21.98

5.17

2.47

118,275

 

 

1 Total return figures do not reflect the 1% redemption fee assessed on redemptions of shares held less than one year, or the 1% fee assessed until March 23, 2005, on shares purchased on or after April 23, 2001, and held for less than five years.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

4 Performance for the fund’s Admiral Shares and its comparative standard is calculated since the Admiral Shares’ inception: November 12, 2001.

 

 

11

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 30, 1998–September 30, 2008

 


 

 

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

12

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (96.5%)

 

 

Consumer Discretionary (11.6%)

 

 

*

DIRECTV Group, Inc.

28,720,807

751,624

1

Whirlpool Corp.

5,585,000

442,835

 

TJX Cos., Inc.

12,844,800

392,023

 

Sony Corp. ADR

12,150,000

375,070

 

Target Corp.

5,019,000

246,182

*

Kohl’s Corp.

5,172,400

238,344

 

The Walt Disney Co.

5,650,000

173,398

*

Amazon.com, Inc.

2,302,600

167,537

 

Eastman Kodak Co.

9,000,000

138,420

*

Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.

3,350,975

105,254

 

Mattel, Inc.

4,600,000

82,984

 

Best Buy Co., Inc.

1,575,000

59,063

 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.

2,450,000

58,041

 

Carnival Corp.

1,200,000

42,420

*

Viacom Inc. Class B

1,400,000

34,776

 

Comcast Corp. Class A

831,450

16,321

 

Abercrombie & Fitch Co.

375,000

14,794

 

 

 

3,339,086

Consumer Staples (1.8%)

 

 

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

6,900,000

448,017

 

Avon Products, Inc.

1,600,000

66,512

 

 

 

514,529

Energy (6.6%)

 

 

 

Schlumberger Ltd.

5,103,500

398,532

 

Noble Energy, Inc.

5,960,000

331,316

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

3,045,000

272,406

 

Peabody Energy Corp.

5,513,600

248,112

 

Hess Corp.

3,000,000

246,240

 

EnCana Corp.

2,257,000

148,353

*

Plains Exploration &

 

 

 

Production Co.

3,869,620

136,056

 

ConocoPhillips Co.

900,000

65,925

 

Murphy Oil Corp.

350,000

22,449

*

Patriot Coal Corp.

720,000

20,916

 

Noble Corp.

470,000

20,633

*

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

13,000

653

 

 

 

1,911,591

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Financials (4.6%)

 

 

 

Marsh & McLennan

 

 

 

Cos., Inc.

13,778,000

437,589

*

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

65,600

288,312

 

Discover Financial

 

 

 

Services

10,140,800

140,146

 

The Chubb Corp.

2,400,000

131,760

 

Bank of New York

 

 

 

Mellon Corp.

3,881,140

126,448

 

AFLAC Inc.

980,000

57,575

 

Wells Fargo & Co.

1,150,000

43,159

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

880,000

41,096

 

Progressive Corp. of Ohio

1,650,000

28,710

 

Capital One Financial Corp.

505,000

25,755

 

State Street Corp.

180,000

10,238

 

Fifth Third Bancorp

445,000

5,296

*

SLM Corp.

100,000

1,234

 

Citigroup, Inc.

60,000

1,231

 

 

 

1,338,549

Health Care (24.3%)

 

 

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

26,214,500

1,154,225

 

Medtronic, Inc.

21,206,652

1,062,453

 

Novartis AG ADR

18,859,765

996,550

*

Amgen, Inc.

15,989,500

947,698

*

Biogen Idec Inc.

13,750,893

691,532

*

Boston Scientific Corp.

39,417,610

483,654

 

Roche Holdings AG

3,050,000

477,453

*

Genzyme Corp.

4,400,000

355,916

1

Applied Biosystems Inc.

8,799,800

301,393

 

GlaxoSmithKline PLC ADR

5,755,000

250,112

*,1

Millipore Corp.

2,820,000

194,016

 

Wyeth

1,250,000

46,175

*

Sepracor Inc.

2,200,000

40,282

*

Genentech, Inc.

156,000

13,834

 

Sanofi-Aventis ADR

160,000

5,259

 

 

 

7,020,552

 

 

13

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Industrials (12.2%)

 

 

 

FedEx Corp.

13,591,800

1,074,296

 

Southwest Airlines Co.

34,123,300

495,129

 

C.H. Robinson

 

 

 

Worldwide Inc.

6,541,000

333,329

 

Caterpillar, Inc.

4,956,900

295,431

 

Honeywell

 

 

 

International Inc.

6,697,400

278,277

 

United Parcel Service, Inc.

3,515,000

221,058

 

Union Pacific Corp.

2,501,300

177,993

*,1

AMR Corp.

15,219,100

149,452

 

Deere & Co.

2,251,900

111,469

 

Canadian Pacific

 

 

 

Railway Ltd.

1,632,700

87,937

 

The Boeing Co.

1,404,650

80,557

 

Donaldson Co., Inc.

1,600,000

67,056

*,1

Alaska Air Group, Inc.

2,800,000

57,092

 

Granite Construction Co.

1,500,000

53,730

 

Pall Corp.

750,000

25,793

 

3M Co.

300,000

20,493

 

Norfolk Southern Corp.

30,500

2,019

 

Canadian National

 

 

 

Railway Co.

4,600

220

 

 

 

3,531,331

Information Technology (27.5%)

 

 

 

Communications Equipment (3.9%)

 

 

 

QUALCOMM Inc.

10,733,000

461,197

 

Corning, Inc.

16,280,400

254,626

^

LM Ericsson Telephone

 

 

 

Co. ADR Class B

17,255,714

162,721

1

Plantronics, Inc.

4,701,500

105,878

 

Motorola, Inc.

14,170,000

101,174

*

Cisco Systems, Inc.

1,550,000

34,968

*

Nortel Networks Corp.

5,472,040

12,257

 

 

 

 

 

Computers & Peripherals (2.4%)

 

 

 

Hewlett-Packard Co.

8,650,000

399,976

*

EMC Corp.

22,229,200

265,861

*

Dell Inc.

1,380,000

22,743

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

Components (0.0%)

 

 

*

Agilent Technologies, Inc.

107,681

3,194

 

 

 

 

 

Internet Software & Services (2.9%)

 

 

*

Google Inc.

1,649,000

660,457

*

eBay Inc.

6,625,000

148,267

*

Yahoo! Inc.

882,400

15,266

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

IT Services (0.5%)

 

 

 

Accenture Ltd.

4,136,200

157,175

 

 

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor

 

 

 

Equipment (5.4%)

 

 

 

Texas Instruments, Inc.

31,030,000

667,145

 

Intel Corp.

15,000,000

280,950

*

NVIDIA Corp.

15,150,000

162,256

*

Micron Technology, Inc.

36,512,373

147,875

 

Applied Materials, Inc.

7,958,000

120,405

 

KLA-Tencor Corp.

2,691,000

85,170

 

ASML Holding NV

 

 

 

(New York Shares)

3,623,111

63,803

*

Rambus Inc.

2,500,000

32,125

*

Entegris Inc.

2,583,472

12,504

*

Verigy Ltd.

13,184

215

 

 

 

 

 

Software (12.4%)

 

 

*

Adobe Systems, Inc.

25,055,000

988,921

*

Oracle Corp.

41,550,600

843,893

 

Microsoft Corp.

26,490,000

707,018

*,1

Intuit, Inc.

17,300,000

546,853

*,1

Citrix Systems, Inc.

9,950,000

251,337

*

Symantec Corp.

12,009,200

235,140

 

 

 

7,951,370

Materials (7.6%)

 

 

 

Potash Corp. of

 

 

 

Saskatchewan, Inc.

6,243,300

824,178

 

Monsanto Co.

6,351,460

628,667

 

Praxair, Inc.

3,670,867

263,348

 

Weyerhaeuser Co.

2,377,231

144,013

 

Alcoa Inc.

4,854,000

109,603

^

Vulcan Materials Co.

1,100,000

81,950

*

Domtar Corp.

12,617,723

58,042

 

Dow Chemical Co.

1,500,000

47,670

 

Freeport-McMoRan

 

 

 

Copper & Gold, Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

600,000

34,110

 

 

 

2,191,581

Telecommunication Services (0.2%)

 

 

 

Sprint Nextel Corp.

11,290,000

68,869

 

 

 

 

Utilities (0.1%)

 

 

*

AES Corp.

1,635,000

19,113

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $21,430,683)

 

27,886,571

 

 

14

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Temporary Cash Investment (4.3%)

 

2,3 Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

Fund, 2.296%

 

 

(Cost $1,234,248)

1,234,247,604

1,234,248

Total Investments (100.8%)

 

(Cost $22,664,931)

 

29,120,819

Other Assets and Liabilities—

 

Net (–0.8%)

 

(236,273)

Net Assets (100%)

 

28,884,546

 

 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

Assets

 

 

Investments in Securites, at Value

29,120,819

Receivables for Capital Shares Issued

27,380

Other Assets

 

24,769

Total Assets

 

29,172,968

Liabilities

 

 

Security Lending Collateral

 

 

Payable to Brokers

 

142,154

Payables for Investment

 

 

Securities Purchased

 

21,850

Payables for Capital

 

 

Shares Redeemed

 

47,518

Other Liabilities

 

76,900

Total Liabilities

 

288,422

Net Assets

 

28,884,546

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

20,660,644

Undistributed

 

Net Investment Income

127,927

Accumulated Net

 

Realized Gains

1,640,319

Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation)

 

Investment Securities

6,455,888

Foreign Currencies

(232)

Net Assets

28,884,546

 

 

Investor Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 306,456,208 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

19,233,520

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Investor Shares

$62.76

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 148,054,160 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

9,651,026

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$65.19

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*

Non-income-producing security.

^

Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $135,043,000.

1 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such company.

2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

3 Includes $142,154,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

ADR—American Depositary Receipt.

 

 

15

Statement of Operations

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends1,2

337,215

Interest2

45,571

Security Lending

2,817

Total Income

385,603

Expenses

 

Investment Advisory Fees—Note B

67,558

The Vanguard Group—Note C

 

Management and Administrative—Investor Shares

42,534

Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares

8,244

Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares

4,224

Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares

1,731

Custodian Fees

475

Auditing Fees

21

Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares

306

Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares

89

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

45

Total Expenses

125,227

Net Investment Income

260,376

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Investment Securities Sold2

2,165,773

Foreign Currencies

(132)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

2,165,641

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

Investment Securities

(7,148,917)

Foreign Currencies

(237)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(7,149,154)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(4,723,137)

 

 

1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $9,071,000.

2 Dividend income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $10,267,000, $45,571,000, and $118,543,000, respectively.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

16

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

260,376

213,011

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

2,165,641

1,902,346

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(7,149,154)

3,159,826

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(4,723,137)

5,275,183

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Investor Shares

(140,925)

(134,480)

Admiral Shares

(78,490)

(68,524)

Realized Capital Gain1

 

 

Investor Shares

(1,250,270)

(1,222,618)

Admiral Shares

(586,796)

(498,927)

Total Distributions

(2,056,481)

(1,924,549)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Investor Shares

374,088

(733,663)

Admiral Shares

1,290,705

1,011,830

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

1,664,793

278,167

Total Increase (Decrease)

(5,114,825)

3,628,801

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

33,999,371

30,370,570

End of Period2

28,884,546

33,999,371

 

 

 

1 Includes fiscal 2008 and 2007 short-term gain distributions totaling $42,196,000 and $16,355,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.

2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $127,927,000 and $104,080,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

17

Financial Highlights

 

 

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Year

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

Ended

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$77.82

$70.30

$64.79

$57.18

$54.93

$48.50

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.552

.460

.437

.5112

.030

.250

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(10.913)

11.500

7.367

7.544

2.220

6.390

Total from Investment Operations

(10.361)

11.960

7.804

8.055

2.250

6.640

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.476)

(.440)

(.386)

(.445)

(.210)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(4.223)

(4.000)

(1.908)

Total Distributions

(4.699)

(4.440)

(2.294)

(.445)

(.210)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$62.76

$77.82

$70.30

$64.79

$57.18

$54.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–13.96%

17.77%

12.30%

14.13%

4.10%

13.72%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$19,234

$23,435

$21,828

$20,643

$20,933

$20,115

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.43%

0.43%

0.46%

0.46%

0.45%4

0.46%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.76%

0.62%

0.64%

0.85%2

0.57%4

0.48%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

11%

11%

10%

12%

1%

9%

 

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.144 and 0.24%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

3 Total returns do not reflect the 1% fee assessed on redemptions after March 23, 2005, of shares held for less than one year, or the 1% fee assessed until March 23, 2005, on shares purchased on or after April 23, 2001, and held for less than five years. Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

4 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

18

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Year

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

Ended

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$80.82

$73.03

$67.28

$59.36

$57.02

$50.34

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.664

.580

.562

.6362

.030

.350

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(11.327)

11.930

7.640

7.836

2.310

6.620

Total from Investment Operations

(10.663)

12.510

8.202

8.472

2.340

6.970

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.586)

(.570)

(.472)

(.552)

(.290)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(4.381)

(4.150)

(1.980)

Total Distributions

(4.967)

(4.720)

(2.452)

(.552)

(.290)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$65.19

$80.82

$73.03

$67.28

$59.36

$57.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–13.85%

17.91%

12.45%

14.33%

4.10%

13.88%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$9,651

$10,565

$8,542

$6,930

$3,773

$3,605

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.31%

0.31%

0.31%

0.31%

0.30%4

0.31%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.88%

0.74%

0.79%

0.96%2

0.72%4

0.63%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

11%

11%

10%

12%

1%

9%

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.149 and 0.24%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

3 Total returns do not reflect the 1% fee assessed on redemptions after March 23, 2005, of shares held for less than one year, or the 1% fee previously assessed on shares held for less than five years.

4 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

19

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, tenure, and account-size criteria.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

 

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

5. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

20

6. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of capital shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. PRIMECAP Management Company provides investment advisory services to the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets. For the year ended September 30, 2008, the investment advisory fee represented an effective annual rate of 0.21% of the fund’s average net assets.

 

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At September 30, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $2,767,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 2.77% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund realized net foreign currency losses of $132,000, which decreased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized gains to undistributed net investment income.

 

The fund used a tax accounting practice to treat a portion of the price of capital shares redeemed during the year as distributions from net investment income and realized capital gains. Accordingly, the fund has reclassified $16,982,000 from undistributed net investment income, and $137,747,000 from accumulated net realized gains, to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $182,005,000 of ordinary income and $1,640,516,000 of long-term capital gains available for distribution.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $22,664,931,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,455,888,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $9,284,450,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $2,828,562,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $3,480,174,000 of investment securities and sold $3,930,283,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

21

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

($000)

(000)

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

Issued

2,077,166

29,316

1,811,548

25,085

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,373,695

19,529

1,339,306

19,279

Redeemed1

(3,076,773)

(43,528)

(3,884,517)

(53,726)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares

374,088

5,317

(733,663)

(9,362)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

Issued

1,585,771

21,398

1,527,181

20,281

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

623,446

8,542

536,593

7,443

Redeemed1

(918,512)

(12,597)

(1,051,944)

(13,979)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

1,290,705

17,343

1,011,830

13,745

 

 

G. Certain of the fund’s investments are in companies that are considered to be affiliated companies of the fund because the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of the company. Transactions during the period in securities of these companies were as follows:

 

 

 

 

Current Period Transactions

 

 

Sept. 30, 2007

 

Proceeds from

 

Sept. 30, 2008

 

Market

Purchases

Securities

Dividend

Market

 

Value

at Cost

Sold

Income

Value

 

($000)

($000)

($000)

($000)

($000)

Alaska Air Group, Inc.

58,649

2,804

57,092

AMR Corp.

NA2

117,622

149,452

Applied Biosystems Inc.

NA2,3

4,999

374

301,393

Citrix Systems, Inc.

401,184

251,337

Intuit, Inc.

NA2

16,636

546,853

Millipore Corp.

213,756

194,016

Plantronics, Inc.

134,228

940

105,878

Pogo Producing Co.

173,139

NA4

Tektronix, Inc.

132,359

181,313

286

Whirlpool Corp.

356,400

121,103

8,667

442,835

 

1,469,715

 

 

10,267

2,048,856

 

 

1 Net of redemption fees of $1,871,000 and $1,507,000 (fund totals).

2 At September 30, 2007, the issuer was not an affiliated company of the fund.

3 Applera Corp.–Applied Biosystems Group changed its name on July 1, 2008, to Applied Biosystems Inc. The issuer became an affiliated company of the fund as a result of a reduction in its voting shares.

4 In November 2007, Pogo Producing Co. merged with Plains Exploration & Production Co. At September 30, 2008, Plains Exploration & Production Co. was not an affiliated company of the fund.

 

 

22

H. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

The following table summarizes the fund’s investments as of September 30, 2008, based on the inputs used to value them:

 

 

Investments

 

in Securities

Valuation Inputs

($000)

Level 1—Quoted prices

28,643,366

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs

477,453

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs

Total

29,120,819

 

 

 

23

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard Chester Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and statement of assets and liabilities, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund (the “Fund”) at September 30, 2008, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at September 30, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

November 19, 2008

 

 

 

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund

 

This information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The fund distributed $1,932,491,000 as capital gain dividends (from net long-term capital gains) to shareholders during the fiscal period.

 

For non-resident alien shareholders, 100% of short-term capital gain dividends distributed by the fund are qualified short-term capital gains.

 

The fund distributed $261,611,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

 

For corporate shareholders, 91.9% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

 

 

24

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

 

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

 

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

 

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

 

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns: PRIMECAP Fund Investor Shares1

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

One

Five

Ten

 

Year

Years

Years

Returns Before Taxes

–13.96%

9.39%

9.14%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–14.77

8.84

8.31

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–7.81

8.19

7.83

 

 

 

1 Total returns do not reflect the 1% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year, or the 1% fee assessed until March 23, 2005, on shares purchased on or after April 23, 2001, and held for less than five years. Nor do they include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

 

 

25

About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

PRIMECAP Fund

3/31/2008

9/30/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$934.76

$2.04

Admiral Shares

1,000.00

935.29

1.50

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$1,022.96

$2.13

Admiral Shares

1,000.00

1,023.51

1.57

 

 

1 The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.42% for Investor Shares and 0.31% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

26

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the 1% fee on redemptions of shares held for less than one year, nor do they include the account service fee described in the prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

27

Trustees Approve Advisory Agreement

 

The board of trustees of Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory agreement with PRIMECAP Management Company. The board determined that the retention of PRIMECAP Management was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.

 

The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the agreement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services

The board considered the quality of the fund’s investment management over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the firm. The board noted that PRIMECAP Management, founded in 1983, is recognized for its long-term approach to growth equity investing. The firm has managed the fund since the fund’s inception in 1984. Six experienced portfolio managers are responsible for separate subportfolios, and each manager employs a fundamental, research-driven approach in seeking to identify companies with long-term growth potential that have been overlooked by the market and are trading at attractive valuation levels.

 

The board concluded that the advisor’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory agreement.

 

Investment performance

The board considered the short- and long-term performance of the fund, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance of a relevant benchmark and peer group. The board concluded that PRIMECAP Management has carried out its investment strategy in disciplined fashion, and that the results have been solid. Information about the fund’s most recent performance can be found in the Performance Summary section of this report.

 

Cost

The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was far below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group. The board noted that the fund’s advisory fee rate was also well below the peer-group average. Information about the fund’s expense ratio appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements section, which also includes information about the advisory fee rate. The board did not consider profitability of PRIMECAP Management in determining whether to approve the advisory fee, because PRIMECAP Management is independent of Vanguard and the advisory fee is the result of arm’s-length negotiations.

 

The benefit of economies of scale

The board concluded that the fund’s shareholders benefit from economies of scale because of breakpoints in the fund’s advisory fee schedule. The breakpoints reduce the effective rate of the fee as the fund’s assets increase.

 

The board will consider whether to renew the advisory agreement again after a one-year period.

 

 

28

Glossary

 

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared. The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

 

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

 

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by stocks or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

 

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

 

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

 

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

 

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

 

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

 

29

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

 

John J. Brennan1

 

Born 1954

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/

Trustee Since May 1987;

Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served

Chairman of the Board

by The Vanguard Group; Chief Executive Officer and President of The Vanguard Group

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

 

 

Independent Trustees

 

 

 

Charles D. Ellis

 

Born 1937

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures

Trustee Since January 2001

in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business

 

at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

 

Born 1948

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing

Trustee Since January 2008

Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

(photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing),

 

of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

 

Born 1945

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and

Trustee Since December 20012

Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified

 

manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 

 

Amy Gutmann

 

Born 1949

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006

Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania

 

since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and

 

the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of

 

Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development

 

Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of

 

the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

 

Born 1950

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and

Trustee Since July 1998

Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson &

 

Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical

 

Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

 

André F. Perold

 

Born 1952

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance

Trustee Since December 2004

and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities

 

trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private

 

investment firm) since 2005.

 

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

 

Born 1941

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive

Trustee Since January 1993

Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

 

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

 

Born 1936

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive

Trustee Since April 1985

Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University

 

and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

 

Executive Officers1

 

 

 

Thomas J. Higgins

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.;

Chief Financial Officer

Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Chief

Since September 2008

Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

Treasurer Since July 1998

Group since 2008.

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

 

 

 

F. William McNabb III

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director,

Chief Executive Officer

and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and

Since August 31, 2008

President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since

President Since March 2008

2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Group (1995–2008).

 

 

Heidi Stam

 

Born 1956

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard

Secretary Since July 2005

Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

 

Group since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation

 

since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 

Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

1 These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 


 

P.O. Box 2600

 

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

 

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

 

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

Text Telephone for People

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

 

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

This material may be used in conjunction

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

 

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

Standard & Poor’s 500® and S&P 500® are trademarks

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and have been

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

licensed for use by The Vanguard Group, Inc.

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

Vanguard mutual funds are not sponsored, endorsed,

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

sold, or promoted by Standard & Poor’s, and Standard &

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

Poor’s makes no representation regarding the advisability

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

of investing in the funds.

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

 

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

 

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

 

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

 

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

 

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

 

contains a more detailed description of the limited

 

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

 

any related funds.

 

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc.,

 

All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q590 112008

 

 

 


>

The broad U.S. stock market retreated –21.2% in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, as a year-long credit crunch came to a head.

 

>

Helped by strong demand for U.S. Treasury securities, returns from the broad U.S. bond market were positive, providing a bit of a cushion for the Vanguard Target Retirement Funds.

 

>

For the 12 months, the returns for the six Target Retirement Funds in this report ranged from –4.2% for the most income-oriented fund to –17.6% for the 2025 fund, which has the highest allocation to equities.

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Target Retirement Income Fund

8

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

17

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

26

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

34

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

43

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

51

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

62

About Your Fund’s Expenses

64

Glossary

66

 

 

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund

VTINX

–4.2%

Target Income Composite Index1

 

–4.5

Target Income Composite Average2

 

–7.9

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund

VTOVX

–7.9%

Target 2005 Composite Index1

 

–8.0

Target 2005 Composite Average2

 

–11.2

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund

VTENX

–11.3%

Target 2010 Composite Index1

 

–11.3

Target 2010 Composite Average2

 

–14.3

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund

VTXVX

–13.7%

Target 2015 Composite Index1

 

–13.9

Target 2015 Composite Average2

 

–16.5

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund

VTWNX

–15.6%

Target 2020 Composite Index1

 

–15.8

Target 2020 Composite Average2

 

–18.1

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund

VTTVX

–17.6%

Target 2025 Composite Index1

 

–17.8

Target 2025 Composite Average2

 

–19.6

 

 

 

1 Returns for the composite indexes are derived by applying the funds’ target allocations to the results of the following benchmarks: for U.S. stocks, the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) US Broad Market Index; for international stocks, the MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East Index and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; and for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index.

2 Each composite average weights the average returns of the appropriate mutual fund peer groups in proportion with the targeted weighting of the specific Target Retirement Fund. All together, the composites use returns for the average fixed income fund, the average Treasury inflation-protected securities fund, the average money market fund, the average general equity fund, the average international fund, and the average emerging markets fund. These returns are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

1


 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, both domestic and international stocks suffered their worst losses since the bear market that ended in 2002. U.S. bond returns were modestly positive, providing a bit of counterbalance for the Target Retirement Funds, particularly those with larger weightings in bonds.

The six Target Retirement Funds included in this report all posted declines consistent with their respective asset allocations. The returns ranged from –4.2% for the Target Retirement Income Fund, which has the heaviest allocation to bonds, to –17.6% for the Target Retirement 2025 Fund, with its heavier weighting in stocks, particularly international equities.

Credit market turbulence weighed heavily on stock prices

Troubles simmering in the credit markets for much of the past year came to a boil at the end of the fiscal period, producing several high-profile bankruptcies and putting severe pressure on stock prices around the world. The broad U.S. stock market returned –21.2% for the 12 months ended September 30. In September alone, stock prices fell more than 9%. International stock markets were similarly disappointing, returning –30.0% for the full 12 months.

 

2

Policy-makers and elected officials, both in the United States and abroad, responded to the upheavals with dramatic new programs designed to help stabilize the credit markets. As participants struggled to make sense of the markets’ fast-changing dynamics, stock prices were exceptionally volatile, with daily ups and downs of 2 percentage points or more becoming commonplace.

U.S. Treasuries rallied in a nervous market

Nervousness in the stock market was echoed, and even amplified, in the bond market. For the 12 months, the broad U.S. bond market returned 3.7%, largely on the strength of Treasuries—investors’ security of choice in times of duress.

Corporate bonds generally produced negative returns for the period, coming under heavy selling pressure during investors’ flight to safety. Even the municipal market, made up of generally high-quality securities issued by states and municipalities, recorded a negative 12-month return.

The U.S. Federal Reserve Board responded to the turmoil with a dramatic easing of monetary policy. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 4.75% to 2.00%. On October 8, shortly after the close of the fiscal period, the Fed cut rates again, to 1.50%. The move was made in coordination with rate cuts by several other central banks.

 

 

Market Barometer

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–22.1%

0.1%

5.5%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–14.5

1.8

8.1

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–21.2

0.6

6.0

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–30.0

3.1

11.8

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

3.7%

4.2%

3.8%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

–1.9

1.9

2.8

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.6

4.0

3.1

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

4.9%

3.2%

3.4%

 

 

 

3

Funds with higher bond allocations suffered less than the others

During the fiscal year, performance for the Vanguard Target Retirement Funds depended on where each fund stood on the retirement-year spectrum. The best return—although still negative—came from the Target Retirement Income Fund, which is designed for investors in or near retirement. It has the highest exposure to bonds and invests about 5% of its assets in a money market portfolio.

At the other end of the spectrum was the Target Retirement 2025 Fund, which has the most distant retirement date in this group. Consequently, it is the most aggressive of the six funds, with 15% of its assets in international stocks, 63% in U.S. stocks, and 22% in bonds as of September 30. Therefore, its return was the lowest, given the poor performance of stocks.

Each Target Retirement Fund includes a mix of Vanguard stock and bond funds (and in two cases a money market fund), with that mix calibrated according to the fund’s target maturity date. As the retirement date approaches, these mixes gradually shift to become more conservative, and more income-oriented.

The funds designed for investors in or closest to retirement—the Target Retirement Income Fund and the Target

 

 

Asset Allocations on September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-Term

 

Stocks1

Bonds

Investments

Income2

30%

65%

5%

2005

42

56

2

2010

54

46

0

2015

63

37

0

2020

70

30

0

2025

78

22

0

 

 

1 As of September 30, 2008, international stock weightings for the Income, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, and 2025 Funds were 6%, 8%, 11%, 12%, 14%, and 15% of assets, respectively.

2 Allocations do not change.

 

 

4

Retirement 2005 Fund—both hold some portion of their assets in Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund and Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund. The inclusion of these two funds is intended to provide shareholders with a combination of inflation protection and stability. The Inflation-Protected Securities Fund seeks to protect investors against the long-term effects of inflation by investing in bonds with a builtin inflation safeguard.

 

Over the 12 months, the worst performers among the underlying Vanguard funds represented in the Target Retirement portfolios were the international funds: Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund (–32.7%), European Stock Index Fund (–30.0%), and Pacific Stock Index Fund (–27.3%). The Total Stock Market Index Fund, reflecting U.S. equities, returned –21.2%. On the other hand, modest gains were posted by Vanguard

 

 

Total Returns

 

Inception1 through September 30, 2008

 

 

Average Annual

 

Total Return

Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund

4.2%

Target Income Composite Index

4.2

Target Income Composite Average2

3.1

Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund

4.4%

Target 2005 Composite Index

4.4

Target 2005 Composite Average2

3.3

Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund

2.2%

Target 2010 Composite Index

2.2

Target 2010 Composite Average2

0.1

Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund

4.6%

Target 2015 Composite Index

4.6

Target 2015 Composite Average2

3.5

Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund

1.2%

Target 2020 Composite Index

1.1

Target 2020 Composite Average2

–0.7

Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund

4.7%

Target 2025 Composite Index

4.6

Target 2025 Composite Average2

3.7

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

 

1 For the Income, 2005, 2015, and 2025 Funds, inception was October 27, 2003; for the 2010 and 2020 Funds, inception was June 7, 2006.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

5

 

Total Bond Market Index Fund (+3.8%) and the Inflation-Protected Securities Fund (+6.2%). The Prime Money Market Fund provided a return of 3.4%.

Low expenses provide a cost-efficient investment

To accomplish their mission of providing broadly diversified investments across asset classes in a mix that becomes more conservative over time, the Target Retirement Funds invest primarily in cost-efficient Vanguard index funds that seek to capture the returns of the broad stock and bond markets.

The funds have provided competitive performance since their inception, as you can see in the table on page 5. The return of each of the Target Retirement Funds falls within 0.1 percentage point of the performance of its composite benchmark index, which reflects market performance without operating costs subtracted. And each fund’s return has outperformed an appropriate composite average based on mutual-fund peer groups.

Over time, the low costs of the Vanguard Target Retirement Funds have provided a distinct advantage. For a look at how the funds’ costs compare with the composite average expenses of peers, please see the table below.

Still a smart way to help keep your retirement plan on track

There’s no doubt the past year has been unsettling for investors. While we cannot predict what will happen in the markets

 

 

Expense Ratios

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

Acquired Fund

Peer-Group

 

Fees and

Expense

 

Expenses1

Ratio2

Income

0.19%

1.11%

2005

0.19

1.16

2010

0.20

1.22

2015

0.19

1.27

2020

0.20

1.29

2025

0.19

1.32

 

 

 

1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The Target Retirement Funds do not charge any expenses or fees of their own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19% for the Target Retirement Income Fund, 0.18% for the 2005 Fund, 0.19% for the 2010 Fund, 0.18% for the 2015 Fund, 0.19% for the 2020 Fund, and 0.18% for the 2025 Fund.

2 Peer groups are (from top to bottom) the Target Income Composite Average, the Target 2005 Composite Average, the Target 2010 Composite Average, the Target 2015 Composite Average, the Target 2020 Composite Average, and the Target 2025 Composite Average. Each average is a blended composite that weights the returns of the average comparable mutual funds for each asset class in proportion to the target weighting of the appropriate Target Retirement Fund. Peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and capture information through year-end 2007.

 

6

in the future, experienced investors know we have navigated through stormy times before. Through good times and bad, investors who have been in the market over several decades have experienced the benefits of sticking with a long-term investment program, particularly one that relies on a diversified, carefully constructed mix of stock, bond, and money market investments suited to one’s personal goals, time horizon, and tolerance for risk.

As we’ve seen in the past year, even a highly diversified strategy doesn’t prevent sharp losses during times of widespread market turmoil. Over time, however, the principles of broad diversification, careful balance, and low costs have been powerful allies for retirement investors. By investing in a Target Retirement Fund, you have chosen an investment that is designed for your time horizon and is managed to help you meet your needs for a lifetime.

Thank you for your confidence in Vanguard.

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

October 13, 2008

 

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

September 30, 2007–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

 

Starting

Ending

 

 

 

 

Share

Share

Income

Capital

30-Day

 

Price

Price

Dividends

Gains

SEC Yield

Income

$11.08

$10.19

$0.439

$0.000

4.28%

2005

12.31

10.99

0.380

0.000

4.03

2010

23.54

20.47

0.460

0.000

3.70

2015

13.49

11.34

0.340

0.000

3.41

2020

24.15

20.03

0.410

0.000

3.22

2025

14.26

11.49

0.310

0.000

3.03

 

 

 

7

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

4.3%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

 

(9/30/2007)2

0.19%

 

 

Volatility Measures3

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Composite Index4

R-Squared

1.00

Beta

0.99

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Bond Market Index Fund

45.1%

Total Stock Market Index Fund

24.2

Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

19.9

Prime Money Market Fund

5.2

European Stock Index Fund

3.1

Pacific Stock Index Fund

1.4

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

1.1

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Income Fund invests. The Target Retirement Income Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses was 0.19%.

3 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

4 Target Income Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

 

 

8

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund2

–4.23%

4.24%

$12,268

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

3.65

4.04

12,156

Target Income Composite Index3

–4.49

4.24

12,268

Target Income Composite Average4

–7.91

3.08

11,613

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: October 27, 2003.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target Income Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target Income Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average fixed income fund, average general equity fund, average Treasury inflation protected securities fund, average money market fund, average international fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

9

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

 

Income

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index1

2004

3.3%

2.9%

6.2%

6.3%

2005

2.1

3.6

5.7

5.8

2006

0.1

4.3

4.4

4.5

2007

5.3

4.1

9.4

9.3

2008

–8.0

3.8

–4.2

–4.5

 

 

 

1 Target Income Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

10

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (100.0%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Fund (24.2%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

17,413,487

494,891

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (5.6%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

2,250,461

63,260

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

3,009,196

29,280

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

1,071,378

23,195

 

 

 

Bond Funds (65.0%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

93,400,281

921,861

Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Investor Shares

33,970,226

407,643

 

 

 

Money Market Fund (5.2%)

 

 

Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund Investor Shares

105,922,330

105,922

Total Investment Companies (Cost $2,148,988)

 

2,046,052

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

18,531

Liabilities

 

(18,388)

 

 

143

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 200,755,665 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

2,046,195

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$10.19

 

 

 

 

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

 

2,156,516

Undistributed Net Investment Income

 

1,697

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

 

(9,082)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

(102,936)

Net Assets

 

2,046,195

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

11

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

73,806

Net Investment Income—Note B

73,806

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(4,008)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(4,008)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(166,391)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(96,593)

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

12

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

73,806

41,580

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(4,008)

373

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(166,391)

50,792

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(96,593)

92,745

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(74,307)

(40,667)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(74,307)

(40,667)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

1,279,636

676,276

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

69,952

37,472

Redeemed

(468,082)

(251,865)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

881,506

461,883

Total Increase (Decrease)

710,606

513,961

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

1,335,589

821,628

End of Period1

2,046,195

1,335,589

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $1,697,000 and $2,198,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

13

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Oct. 27,

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

20032 to

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$11.08

$10.52

$10.52

$10.31

$10.34

$10.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.427

.4303

.4393

.3993

.060

.235

Capital Gain Distributions Received

.0033

.0223

.015

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(.878)

.540

.003

.163

(.010)

.310

Total from Investment Operations

(.451)

.970

.445

.584

.050

.560

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.439)

(.410)

(.430)

(.370)

(.080)

(.205)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.015)

(.004)

(.015)

Total Distributions

(.439)

(.410)

(.445)

(.374)

(.080)

(.220)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$10.19

$11.08

$10.52

$10.52

$10.31

$10.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–4.23%

9.36%

4.36%

5.73%

0.48%

5.65%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$2,046

$1,336

$822

$677

$315

$297

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0%5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

4.11%

4.03%

4.21%

3.80%

3.96%6

3.62%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate

14%

3%

22%

0%

0%

1%

 

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Inception.

3 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

4 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

5 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19%.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

14

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, bonds, and short-term reserves.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $1,709,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $4,561,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2015.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,153,521,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $107,469,000, consisting entirely of unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $1,136,485,000 of investment securities and sold $254,581,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

15

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

116,714

62,175

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

6,507

3,453

Redeemed

(42,975)

(23,195)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

80,246

42,433

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

16

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

4.0%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

 

(9/30/2007)2

0.19%

 

 

Volatility Measures3

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Composite Index4

R-Squared

1.00

Beta

0.99

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Bond Market Index Fund

41.9%

Total Stock Market Index Fund

33.4

Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

14.2

European Stock Index Fund

4.6

Prime Money Market Find

2.3

Pacific Stock Index Fund

2.0

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

1.6

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2005 Fund invests. The Target Retirement 2005 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses was 0.18%.

3 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

4 Target 2005 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

 

 

17

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund2

–7.89%

4.43%

$12,384

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

5.29

12,893

Target 2005 Composite Index3

–7.99

4.44

12,385

Target 2005 Composite Average4

–11.16

3.31

11,738

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: October 27, 2003.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2005 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2005 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average fixed income fund, average general equity fund, average Treasury inflation protected securities fund, average international fund, average money market fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

18

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

 

2005

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index1

2004

6.6%

0.6%

7.2%

7.3%

2005

4.6

2.4

7.0

7.1

2006

2.2

2.9

5.1

5.2

2007

8.2

3.4

11.6

11.3

2008

–10.7

2.8

–7.9

–8.0

 

 

 

1 Target 2005 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

19

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (100.2%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Funds (33.4%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

20,473,919

581,869

Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF

146,512

8,678

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (8.2%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

2,879,615

80,946

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

3,668,266

35,692

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

1,288,881

27,904

 

 

 

Bond Funds (56.3%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

75,305,391

743,264

Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Investor Shares

20,974,789

251,698

 

 

 

Money Market Fund (2.3%)

 

 

Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund Investor Shares

39,871,799

39,872

Total Investment Companies (Cost $1,862,046)

 

1,769,923

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.2%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

19,790

Liabilities

 

(22,762)

 

 

(2,972)

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 160,821,189 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

1,766,951

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$10.99

 

 

 

 

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

 

1,822,751

Undistributed Net Investment Income

 

47,138

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

 

(10,815)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

(92,123)

Net Assets

 

1,766,951

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

20

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

63,474

Net Investment Income—Note B

63,474

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(5,945)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(5,945)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(206,608)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(149,079)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

21

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

63,474

42,868

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(5,945)

1,349

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(206,608)

84,706

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(149,079)

128,923

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(49,631)

(31,941)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(49,631)

(31,941)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

902,990

683,917

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

48,860

31,382

Redeemed

(459,171)

(296,270)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

492,679

419,029

Total Increase (Decrease)

293,969

516,011

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

1,472,982

956,971

End of Period1

1,766,951

1,472,982

 

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $47,138,000 and $33,295,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

22

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Oct. 27,

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

20032 to

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$12.31

$11.38

$11.14

$10.65

$10.58

$10.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.4393

.4203

.4083

.3883

.050

.185

Capital Gain Distributions Received

.0023

.0153

.010

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(1.379)

.870

.149

.331

.020

.450

Total from Investment Operations

(.940)

1.290

.559

.734

.070

.645

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.380)

(.360)

(.310)

(.240)

(.055)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.009)

(.004)

(.010)

Total Distributions

(.380)

(.360)

(.319)

(.244)

(.065)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$10.99

$12.31

$11.38

$11.14

$10.65

$10.58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–7.89%

11.56%

5.13%

6.96%

0.66%

6.47%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$1,767

$1,473

$957

$651

$237

$219

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0%5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

3.71%

3.56%

3.68%

3.57%

3.57%6

3.31%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate

21%

6%

19%

4%

0%

2%

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Inception.

3 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

4 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

5 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

23

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, bonds, and short-term reserves.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Investments in other Vanguard funds (with the exception of ETF Shares) are valued at that fund’s net asset value. ETFs are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from their primary market or, if not traded on the valuation date, at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $47,131,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $5,576,000 to offset future net capital gains of $4,417,000 through September 30, 2015, and $1,159,000 through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,867,277,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $97,354,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $319,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $97,673,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

 

24

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $874,685,000 of investment securities and sold $365,961,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

76,093

57,990

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

4,078

2,729

Redeemed

(39,032)

(25,100)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

41,139

35,619

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

25

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

3.7%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

 

(9/30/2007)2

0.20%

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

43.4%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

39.9

European Stock Index Fund

5.8

Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

6.1

Pacific Stock Index Fund

2.7

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

2.1

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2010 Fund invests. The Target Retirement 2010 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses was 0.19%.

 

 

26

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund2

–11.30%

2.24%

$10,525

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

–1.03

9,762

Target 2010 Composite Index3

–11.33

2.16

10,508

Target 2010 Composite Average4

–14.27

0.07

10,017

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 20061–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

 

2010

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2006

5.1%

0.0%

5.1%

5.0%

2007

12.0

1.0

13.0

12.9

2008

–13.0

1.7

–11.3

–11.3

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: June 7, 2006.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2010 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes Index; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2010 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average fixed income fund, average international fund, average Treasury inflation protected securities fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

27

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (100.1%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Fund (43.4%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

39,217,520

1,114,562

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (10.6%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

5,303,307

149,076

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

7,096,607

69,050

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

2,550,995

55,229

 

 

 

Bond Funds (46.1%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

103,999,273

1,026,473

Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Investor Shares

12,996,752

155,961

Total Investment Companies (Cost $2,880,849)

 

2,570,351

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

27,247

Liabilities

 

(30,889)

 

 

(3,642)

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 125,407,828 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

2,566,709

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$20.47

 

 

 

 

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

 

2,832,285

Undistributed Net Investment Income

 

53,920

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

 

(8,998)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

(310,498)

Net Assets

 

2,566,709

 

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

28

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

72,341

Net Investment Income—Note B

72,341

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(9,018)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(9,018)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(356,455)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(293,132)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

29

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

72,341

20,078

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(9,018)

23

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(356,455)

44,637

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(293,132)

64,738

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(36,684)

(2,109)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(36,684)

(2,109)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

2,079,645

1,301,181

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

36,584

2,103

Redeemed

(517,140)

(143,478)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

1,599,089

1,159,806

Total Increase (Decrease)

1,269,273

1,222,435

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

1,297,436

75,001

End of Period1

2,566,709

1,297,436

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $53,920,000 and $18,263,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

30

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

June 7,

 

Year Ended

20061 to

 

 

September 30,

Sept. 30,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$23.54

$21.01

$20.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.7442

.7302

.2302

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(3.354)

1.980

.780

Total from Investment Operations

(2.610)

2.710

1.010

Distributions

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.460)

(.180)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.460)

(.180)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$20.47

$23.54

$21.01

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–11.30%

12.96%

5.05%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$2,567

$1,297

$75

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0%4

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

3.34%

3.26%

2.89%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate

18%

4%

4%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

4 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19%.

5 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

31

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2006–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $53,940,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $1,423,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,888,444,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $318,093,000, consisting entirely of unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $2,035,954,000 of investment securities and sold $397,392,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

32

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeem

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

92,025

57,778

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,589

96

Redeemed

(23,324)

(6,326)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

70,290

51,548

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

33

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

3.4%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

 

(9/30/2007)2

0.19%

 

 

Volatility Measures3

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Composite Index4

R-Squared

1.00

Beta

0.99

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

50.5%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

37.1

European Stock Index Fund

6.7

Pacific Stock Index Fund

3.1

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

2.6

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2015 Fund invests. The Target Retirement 2015 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses was 0.18%.

3 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

4 Target 2015 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

 

 

34

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund2

–13.75%

4.62%

$12,489

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

5.29

12,893

Target 2015 Composite Index3

–13.89

4.60

12,482

Target 2015 Composite Average4

–16.53

3.52

11,858

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: October 27, 2003.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2015 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2015 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average fixed income fund, average international fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

35

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

 

2015

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index1

2004

7.4%

0.6%

8.0%

8.0%

2005

7.5

1.9

9.4

9.5

2006

4.9

2.3

7.2

7.3

2007

11.5

2.8

14.3

14.2

2008

–15.9

2.2

–13.7

–13.9

 

 

1 Target 2015 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

36

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (100.1%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Funds (50.5%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

137,853,199

3,917,788

Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF

425,882

25,225

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (12.4%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

18,578,778

522,249

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

24,927,742

242,547

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

9,346,968

202,362

 

 

 

Bond Fund (37.2%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

293,963,388

2,901,419

Total Investment Companies (Cost $8,463,945)

 

7,811,590

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

64,022

Liabilities

 

(72,087)

 

 

(8,065)

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 687,843,403 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

7,803,525

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$11.34

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

8,350,566

Undistributed Net Investment Income

157,589

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(52,275)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(652,355)

Net Assets

7,803,525

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

37

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

228,895

Net Investment Income—Note B

228,895

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(35,964)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(35,964)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(1,349,722)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(1,156,791)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

38

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

228,895

151,696

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(35,964)

182

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(1,349,722)

505,907

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(1,156,791)

657,785

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(181,936)

(104,720)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(181,936)

(104,720)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

3,567,141

2,889,953

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

181,232

104,087

Redeemed

(1,224,652)

(648,837)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

2,523,721

2,345,203

Total Increase (Decrease)

1,184,994

2,898,268

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

6,618,531

3,720,263

End of Period1

7,803,525

6,618,531

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $157,589,000 and $110,630,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

39

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Oct. 27,

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

20032 to

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$13.49

$12.10

$11.54

$10.74

$10.63

$10.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.3803

.3803

.3563

.3463

.030

.160

Capital Gain Distributions Received

.0043

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(2.190)

1.320

.466

.652

.080

.530

Total from Investment Operations

(1.810)

1.700

.822

1.002

.110

.690

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.340)

(.310)

(.260)

(.200)

(.060)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.002)

(.002)

Total Distributions

(.340)

(.310)

(.262)

(.202)

(.060)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$11.34

$13.49

$12.10

$11.54

$10.74

$10.63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–13.75%

14.25%

7.25%

9.40%

1.03%

6.92%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$7,804

$6,619

$3,720

$1,804

$470

$427

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0%5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

3.02%

2.93%

3.04%

3.11%

2.85%6

2.69%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate

24%

5%

15%

1%

0%

1%

 

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Inception.

3 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

4 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

5 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

40

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Investments in other Vanguard funds (with the exception of ETF Shares) are valued at that fund’s net asset value. ETFs are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from their primary market or, if not traded on the valuation date, at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $157,655,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $18,548,000 to offset future net capital gains of $15,574,000 through September 30, 2015, and $2,974,000 through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $8,497,739,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $686,149,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,542,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $687,691,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

41

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $4,433,889,000 of investment securities and sold $1,850,896,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

282,206

225,167

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

13,888

8,327

Redeemed

(98,726)

(50,427)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

197,368

183,067

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

3.2%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

 

(9/30/2007)2

0.20%

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

56.5%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

29.5

European Stock Index Fund

7.6

Pacific Stock Index Fund

3.5

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

2.9

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2020 Fund invests. The Target Retirement 2020 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses was 0.19%.

 

 

43

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund2

–15.61%

1.19%

$10,277

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

–1.03

9,762

Target 2020 Composite Index3

–15.84

1.10

10,257

Target 2020 Composite Average4

–18.10

–0.73

9,832

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 20061–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

 

2020

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2006

5.7%

0.0%

5.7%

5.7%

2007

14.2

1.0

15.2

15.3

2008

–17.1

1.5

–15.6

–15.8

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: June 7, 2006.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2020 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2020 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average fixed income fund, average international fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

44

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (100.0%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Fund (56.5%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

76,671,101

2,178,993

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (14.0%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

10,474,123

294,428

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

13,776,762

134,048

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

5,242,133

113,492

 

 

 

Bond Fund (29.5%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

115,388,474

1,138,884

Total Investment Companies (Cost $4,433,138)

 

3,859,845

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

31,040

Liabilities

 

(31,888)

 

 

(848)

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 192,661,349 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

3,858,997

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$20.03

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

4,379,828

Undistributed Net Investment Income

61,901

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(9,439)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(573,293)

Net Assets

3,858,997

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

45

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

84,945

Net Investment Income—Note B

84,945

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(9,462)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(9,462)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(655,255)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(579,772)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

46

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

84,945

22,355

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(9,462)

24

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(655,255)

79,776

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(579,772)

102,155

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(42,617)

(3,141)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(42,617)

(3,141)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

3,161,786

1,602,760

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

42,557

3,137

Redeemed

(441,547)

(103,496)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

2,762,796

1,502,401

Total Increase (Decrease)

2,140,407

1,601,415

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

1,718,590

117,175

End of Period1

3,858,997

1,718,590

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $61,901,000 and $19,573,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

47

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

June 7,

 

Year Ended

20061 to

 

September 30,

Sept. 30,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$24.15

$21.14

$20.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.6192

.6002

.1902

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(4.329)

2.600

.950

Total from Investment Operations

(3.710)

3.200

1.140

Distributions

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.410)

(.190)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.410)

(.190)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$20.03

$24.15

$21.14

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–15.61%

15.21%

5.70%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$3,859

$1,719

$117

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0%4

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.79%

2.61%

2.24%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate

15%

4%

2%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

4 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19%.

5 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

48

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2006–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $61,923,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $320,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $4,442,279,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $582,434,000, consisting entirely of unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $3,266,310,000 of investment securities and sold $458,489,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

49

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

139,639

69,925

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,813

141

Redeemed

(19,939)

(4,461)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

121,513

65,605

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

50

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

3.0%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

 

(9/30/2007)2

0.19%

 

 

Volatility Measures3

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Composite Index4

R-Squared

1.00

Beta

0.99

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

62.5%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

22.1

European Stock Index Fund

8.4

Pacific Stock Index Fund

3.8

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

3.2

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2025 Fund invests. The Target Retirement 2025 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses was 0.18%.

3 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

4 Target 2025 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

 

 

51

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund2

–17.61%

4.67%

$12,523

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

5.29

12,893

Target 2025 Composite Index3

–17.77

4.64

12,502

Target 2025 Composite Average4

–19.64

3.65

11,932

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: October 27, 2003.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2025 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2025 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average fixed income fund, average international fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

52

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target

 

 

 

 

2025

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite1

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index

2004

8.2%

0.6%

8.8%

8.7%

2005

9.1

1.7

10.8

11.0

2006

6.0

2.2

8.2

8.3

2007

14.0

2.5

16.5

16.4

2008

–19.4

1.8

–17.6

–17.8

 

 

1 Target 2025 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

53

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (100.0%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Funds (62.4%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

169,098,609

4,805,783

Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF

742,584

43,983

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (15.5%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

23,198,008

652,096

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

30,743,774

299,137

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

11,642,479

252,060

 

 

 

Bond Fund (22.1%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

174,165,268

1,719,011

Total Investment Companies (Cost $8,535,058)

 

7,772,070

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

49,300

Liabilities

 

(51,892)

 

 

(2,592)

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 675,993,201 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

7,769,478

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$11.49

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

8,455,979

Undistributed Net Investment Income

126,495

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(50,008)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(762,988)

Net Assets

7,769,478

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

54

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

197,015

Net Investment Income—Note B

197,015

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(21,723)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(21,723)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(1,673,419)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(1,498,127)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

55

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

197,015

130,000

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(21,723)

747

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(1,673,419)

647,918

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(1,498,127)

778,665

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(159,322)

(99,473)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(159,322)

(99,473)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

3,447,494

2,514,282

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

158,878

99,047

Redeemed

(900,232)

(528,787)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

2,706,140

2,084,542

Total Increase (Decrease)

1,048,691

2,763,734

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

6,720,787

3,957,053

End of Period1

7,769,478

6,720,787

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $126,495,000 and $88,802,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

56

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Oct. 27,

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

20032 to

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$14.26

$12.51

$11.80

$10.82

$10.69

$10.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.307

.300

.3213

.3203

.020

.130

Capital Gain Distributions Received

.0033

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(2.767)

1.740

.630

.839

.110

.620

Total from Investment Operations

(2.460)

2.040

.951

1.162

.130

.750

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.310)

(.290)

(.240)

(.180)

(.060)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.001)

(.002)

Total Distributions

(.310)

(.290)

(.241)

(.182)

(.060)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$11.49

$14.26

$12.51

$11.80

$10.82

$10.69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–17.61%

16.51%

8.18%

10.80%

1.22%

7.52%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$7,769

$6,721

$3,957

$1,968

$495

$453

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0%5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.59%

2.43%

2.66%

2.84%

2.55%6

2.33%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate

17%

4%

22%

2%

0%

3%

 

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Inception.

3 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

4 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

5 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

57

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Investments in other Vanguard funds (with the exception of ETF Shares) are valued at that fund’s net asset value. ETFs are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from their primary market or, if not traded on the valuation date, at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $126,557,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $28,071,000 to offset future net capital gains of $27,716,000 through September 30, 2015, and $355,000 through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $8,557,056,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $784,986,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,270,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $786,256,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

58

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $4,054,617,000 of investment securities and sold $1,299,848,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

262,709

186,702

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

11,563

7,567

Redeemed

(69,696)

(39,196)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

204,576

155,073

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

59

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard Chester Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Target Retirement

 

Income Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund, and Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund, and Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund (the “Funds”) at September 30, 2008, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at September 30, 2008 by agreement to the underlying ownership records for the Vanguard funds, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

November 19, 2008

 

 

60

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Target Retirement Funds

 

This information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The funds distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

 

 

Qualified Dividend Income

Fund

($000)

Target Retirement Income Fund

9,435

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

10,954

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

12,770

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

70,391

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

21,632

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

89,236

 

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

 

 

Fund

Percentage

Target Retirement Income Fund

10.7%

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

16.4

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

24.2

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

30.2

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

37.8

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

43.3

 

 

 

61

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

 

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

 

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

 

Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

 

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Vanguard Target Retirement Funds1

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

One

Since

 

Year

Inception2

Target Retirement Income Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–4.23%

4.24%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–5.48

2.97

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–2.62

2.93

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2005 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–7.89%

4.43%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–8.76

3.66

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–4.94

3.41

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2010 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–11.30%

2.24%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–11.79

1.90

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–7.17

1.76

 

 

1 Total returns do not include the account service fee that my be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2 For the Income and 2005 Funds, October 27, 2003; for the 2010 Fund, June 7, 2006.

 

 

62

 

 

One

Since

 

Year

Inception1

Target Retirement 2015 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–13.75%

4.62%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–14.34

4.05

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–8.68

3.71

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2020 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–15.61%

1.19%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–15.97

0.91

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–9.94

0.94

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2025 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–17.61%

4.67%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–18.04

4.21

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–11.15

3.84

 

 

1 For the 2015 and 2025 Funds, October 27, 2003; for the 2020 Fund, June 7, 2006.

 

 

63

About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A typical fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. The Target Retirement Funds have no direct expenses, but each fund bears its proportionate share of the costs for the underlying funds in which it invests. These indirect expenses make up the acquired fund fees and expenses, also expressed as a percentage of average net assets.

 

The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period. The costs were calculated using the acquired fund fees and expenses for each Target Retirement Fund.

 

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

 

64

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

 

3/31/2008

9/30/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Income

$1,000.00

$949.11

$0.93

2005

1,000.00

937.71

0.87

2010

1,000.00

925.41

0.87

2015

1,000.00

915.99

0.86

2020

1,000.00

908.39

0.86

2025

1,000.00

899.77

0.81

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Income

$1,000.00

$1,024.12

$0.96

2005

1,000.00

1,024.17

0.91

2010

1,000.00

1,024.17

0.91

2015

1,000.00

1,024.17

0.91

2020

1,000.00

1,024.17

0.91

2025

1,000.00

1,024.22

0.86

 

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the account service fee described in the prospectus. If such a fee were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not charge transaction fees, such as purchase or redemption fees, nor does it carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

1 The calculations are based on the acquired fund fees and expenses for the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized expense ratios for that period are (in order as listed from top to bottom above) 0.19%, 0.18%, 0.18%, 0.18%, 0.18%, and 0.17%. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense figures, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

65

Glossary

 

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. Funds that invest in other Vanguard funds incur no direct expenses, but they do bear proportionate shares of the operating, administrative, and advisory expenses of the underlying funds, and they must pay any fees charged by those funds. The figure for acquired fund fees and expenses represents a weighted average of these underlying costs. Acquired is a term that the Securities and Exchange Commission applies to any mutual fund whose shares are owned by another fund.

 

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

 

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

 

John J. Brennan1

 

Born 1954

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/

Trustee Since May 1987;

Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served

Chairman of the Board

by The Vanguard Group; Chief Executive Officer and President of The Vanguard Group

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

 

 

Independent Trustees

 

 

 

Charles D. Ellis

 

Born 1937

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures

Trustee Since January 2001

in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business

 

at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

 

Born 1948

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing

Trustee Since January 2008

Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

(photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing),

 

of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

 

Born 1945

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and

Trustee Since December 20012

Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified

 

manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 

 

Amy Gutmann

 

Born 1949

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006

Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania

 

since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and

 

the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of

 

Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development

 

Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of

 

the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

 

Born 1950

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and

Trustee Since July 1998

Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson &

 

Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical

 

Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

 

André F. Perold

 

Born 1952

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance

Trustee Since December 2004

and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities

 

trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private

 

investment firm) since 2005.

 

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

 

Born 1941

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive

Trustee Since January 1993

Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

 

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

 

Born 1936

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive

Trustee Since April 1985

Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University

 

and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

 

Executive Officers1

 

 

 

Thomas J. Higgins

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.;

Chief Financial Officer

Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Chief

Since September 2008

Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

Treasurer Since July 1998

Group since 2008.

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

 

 

 

F. William McNabb III

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director,

Chief Executive Officer

and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and

Since August 31, 2008

President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since

President Since March 2008

2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Group (1995–2008).

 

 

Heidi Stam

 

Born 1956

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard

Secretary Since July 2005

Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

 

Group since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation

 

since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 

Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

1 These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 


 

P.O. Box 2600

 

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

 

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

 

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

Text Telephone for People

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

 

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

This material may be used in conjunction

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

 

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

contains a more detailed description of the limited

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

any related funds.

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

 

 

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

 

All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q3080 112008

 

 

 


 

>

The broad U.S. stock market retreated –21.2% in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, as a year-long credit crunch came to a head. International stocks suffered even worse losses.

 

>

Helped by strong demand for U.S. Treasury securities, returns from the broad U.S. bond market were positive, providing a small cushion for the Target Retirement Funds.

 

>

For the 12 months, the Target Retirement Funds in this report returned –20.4% except for the 2030 fund, which returned –19.4% because of its slightly higher allocation to bonds.

 

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

8

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

16

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

25

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

33

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

41

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

51

About Your Fund’s Expenses

53

Glossary

55

 

 

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund

VTHRX

–19.4%

Target 2030 Composite Index1

 

–19.7

Target 2030 Composite Average2

 

–21.2

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund

VTTHX

–20.4%

Target 2035 Composite Index1

 

–20.7

Target 2035 Composite Average2

 

–22.0

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund

VFORX

–20.4%

Target 2040 Composite Index1

 

–20.7

Target 2040 Composite Average2

 

–22.0

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund

VTIVX

–20.4%

Target 2045 Composite Index1

 

–20.7

Target 2045 Composite Average2

 

–22.0

 

 

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund

VFIFX

–20.4%

Target 2050 Composite Index1

 

–20.7

Target 2050 Composite Average2

 

–22.0

 

 

 

1 Returns for the composite indexes are derived by applying the funds’ target allocations to the results of the following benchmarks: for U.S. stocks, the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) US Broad Market Index; for international stocks, the MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East Index and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index; and for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index.

2 Each composite average weights the average returns of the appropriate mutual fund peer groups in proportion with the targeted weighting of the specific Target Retirement Fund. All together, the composites use returns for the average fixed income fund, the average general equity fund, the average international fund, and the average emerging markets fund. These returns are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

1


 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, both domestic and international stocks suffered their worst losses since the bear market that ended in 2002. U.S. bond returns were modestly positive, providing a bit of counterbalance for the Target Retirement Funds.

The five Target Retirement Funds included in this report all posted declines consistent with their respective asset allocations. The four Target Retirement Funds that have allocated 90% of their assets to stocks returned –20.4%, while the 2030 fund, with its slightly lower stock weighting, lost –19.4%.

Credit market turbulence weighed heavily on stock prices

Troubles simmering in the credit markets for much of the past year came to a boil at the end of the fiscal period, producing several high-profile bankruptcies and putting severe pressure on stock prices around the world. The broad U.S. stock market returned –21.2% for the 12 months ended September 30. In September alone, the market fell more than 9%. International stock markets were similarly disappointing, returning –30.0% for the full 12 months.

Policymakers and elected officials, both in the United States and abroad, responded to the upheavals with dramatic new programs designed to help stabilize the credit markets. As participants struggled to make sense of the markets’ fast-changing

 

2

dynamics, stock prices were exceptionally volatile, with daily ups and downs of 2 percentage points or more becoming commonplace.

U.S. Treasuries rallied in a nervous market

Nervousness in the stock market was echoed, and even amplified, in the bond market. For the 12 months, the broad U.S. bond market returned 3.7%, largely on the strength of Treasuries—investors’ security of choice in times of duress. Corporate bonds generally produced negative returns for the period, coming under heavy selling pressure during investors’ flight to safety. Even the municipal market, made up of generally high-quality securities issued by states and municipalities, recorded a negative 12-month return.

 

The U.S. Federal Reserve Board responded to the turmoil with a dramatic easing of monetary policy. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 4.75% to 2.00%. On October 8, shortly after the close of the fiscal period, the Fed cut rates again, to 1.50%. The move was made in coordination with rate cuts by several other central banks.

The funds’ stock-heavy allocations led to significant losses

Each Target Retirement Fund includes a mix of Vanguard stock and bond funds calibrated according to the fund’s target maturity date. As the targeted retirement year approaches, each fund’s stock-to-bond ratio gradually shifts to a more conservative, income-oriented mix.

 

 

Market Barometer

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–22.1%

0.1%

5.5%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–14.5

1.8

8.1

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–21.2

0.6

6.0

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–30.0

3.1

11.8

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

3.7%

4.2%

3.8%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

–1.9

1.9

2.8

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.6

4.0

3.1

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

4.9%

3.2%

3.4%

 

 

3

Because the Target Retirement Funds in this report are designed for longer time horizons (with targeted dates at least 20 years away), all five funds invest primarily in U.S. and international stocks in seeking to provide long-term growth of capital. However, a stock-heavy mix presents greater short-term risks at times, and this was clearly the case during the just-concluded fiscal year.

As stock markets outside the United States retreated, the worst performers among the underlying Vanguard funds represented in the Target Retirement portfolios were the international funds: Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund (–32.7%), European Stock Index Fund

(–30.0%), and Pacific Stock Index Fund (–27.3%). These funds constitute between 17% and 18% of the Target Retirement Funds’ assets. The rest of the Target Retirement Funds’ stock allocation is invested in Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund, which tracks the broad U.S. market and returned –21.2%.

On the other hand, modest gains were posted by Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund (+3.8%). Although the Target Retirement Funds in this report allocate only a small portion of their assets to bonds, their positive return during the retreat by stocks reflected their classic role as a useful counterweight to the sometimes-volatile stock market.

 

 

Asset Allocations on September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Short-Term

 

Stocks1

Bonds

Investments

2030

86%

14%

0%

2035

90

10

0

2040

90

10

0

2045

90

10

0

2050

90

10

0

 

 

1 As of September 30, 2008, international stock weightings for the 2030, 2035, 2040, 2045, and 2050 Funds were 17%, 18%, 18%, 18%, and 18% of assets, respectively.

 

 

4

The funds’ low expenses provide a cost-efficient investment

To accomplish their mission of providing broadly diversified investments across asset classes in a mix that becomes more conservative over time, the Target Retirement Funds invest primarily in cost-efficient Vanguard index funds that seek to capture the returns of the broad stock and bond markets.

The funds have provided competitive performance since their inceptions, as you can see in the table below. The return of each of the Target Retirement Funds falls within 0.1 percentage point of the performance of its composite benchmark index, which reflects market performance without operating costs subtracted. And each fund’s return is higher than an appropriate composite average based on mutual-fund peer groups.

Over time, the low costs of the Vanguard Target Retirement Funds have provided a distinct advantage. For a look at how the funds’ costs compare with the composite average expenses of peers, please see page 6.

 

 

Total Returns

 

Inception1 Through September 30, 2008

 

 

Average

 

Annual Return

Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund

0.2%

Target 2030 Composite Index

0.1

Target 2030 Composite Average2

–1.4

Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund

5.2

Target 2035 Composite Index

5.2

Target 2035 Composite Average2

4.2

Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund

–0.4

Target 2040 Composite Index

–0.5

Target 2040 Composite Average2

–1.9

Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund

5.8

Target 2045 Composite Index

5.8

Target 2045 Composite Average2

4.8

Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund

–0.2

Target 2050 Composite Index

–0.3

Target 2050 Composite Average2

–1.7

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

1 For the 2035 and 2045 Funds, October 27, 2003; for the 2030, 2040, and 2050 Funds, June 7, 2006.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

5

Still a smart way to help keep your retirement plan on track

There’s no doubt the past year has been unsettling for investors. While we cannot predict what will happen in the markets in the future, experienced investors know we have navigated through stormy times before. Through good times and bad, investors who have been in the market over several decades have experienced the benefits of sticking with a long-term investment program, particularly one that relies on a diversified, carefully constructed mix of stock, bond, and money market investments suited to one’s personal goals, time horizon, and tolerance for risk.

As we’ve seen in the past year, even a highly diversified strategy that combines stocks and bonds doesn’t prevent sharp losses during times of widespread market turmoil. Over time, however, the principles of broad and steady diversification, careful balance, and low costs have served as powerful allies for long-term investors. By investing in a Target Retirement Fund, you have chosen an investment that is designed for your time horizon and is managed to help you meet your needs for a lifetime.

 

Thank you for your confidence in Vanguard.

 

Sincerely,


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

October 15, 2008

 

 

Expense Ratios

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

Acquired

Peer-Group

 

Fund Fees

Expense

 

and Expenses1

Ratio2

2030

0.21%

1.35%

2035

0.19

1.37

2040

0.21

1.37

2045

0.19

1.37

2050

0.21

1.37

 

 

1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The Target Retirement Funds do not charge any expenses or fees of their own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19% for the 2030 Fund, 0.18% for the 2035 Fund, 0.19% for the 2040 Fund, 0.18% for the 2045 Fund, and 0.19% for the 2050 Fund.

2 Peer groups are (from top to bottom) the Target 2030 Composite Average, the Target 2035 Composite Average, the Target 2040 Composite Average, the Target 2045 Composite Average, and the Target 2050 Composite Average. Each average is a blended composite that weights the return of the average comparable mutual fund for each asset class in proportion to the target weighting of the appropriate Target Retirement Fund. Peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and capture information through year-end 2007.

 

 

6

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

September 30, 2007–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starting

Ending

Distributions Per Share

 

 

Share

Share

Income

Capital

30-Day

 

Price

Price

Dividends

Gains

SEC Yield

2030

$24.74

$19.63

$0.370

$0.00

2.84%

2035

15.25

11.90

0.290

0.00

2.72

2040

24.70

19.36

0.370

0.00

2.72

2045

15.75

12.29

0.300

0.00

2.72

2050

24.79

19.43

0.370

0.00

2.72

 

 

 

7

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

2.8%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses (9/30/2007)2

0.21%

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

68.5%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

14.5

European Stock Index Fund

9.2

Pacific Stock Index Fund

4.2

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

3.6

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The 2030 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses figure was 0.19%.

 

8

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund2

–19.43%

0.22%

$10,051

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

–1.03

9,762

Target 2030 Composite Index3

–19.66

0.15

10,034

Target 2030 Composite Average4

–21.18

–1.35

9,690

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target 2030

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2006

6.3%

0.0%

6.3%

6.3%

2007

16.4

1.0

17.4

17.5

2008

–20.6

1.2

–19.4

–19.7

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: June 7, 2006.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2030 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2030 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average fixed income fund, average international fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

9

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (99.9%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Fund (68.4%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

56,793,443

1,614,070

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (17.0%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

7,727,601

217,223

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

10,098,035

98,254

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

3,925,015

84,976

 

 

 

Bond Fund (14.5%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

34,670,231

342,195

 

 

 

Money Market Fund (0.0%)

 

 

1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 2.296%

381,608

382

Total Investment Companies (Cost $2,776,304)

 

2,357,100

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

14,289

Liabilities

 

(12,344)

 

 

1,945

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 120,178,564 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

2,359,045

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$19.63

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

2,752,232

Undistributed Net Investment Income

30,330

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(4,313)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(419,204)

Net Assets

2,359,045

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

10

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

43,703

Net Investment Income—Note B

43,703

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(4,329)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(4,329)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(480,336)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(440,962)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

11

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

43,703

11,196

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(4,329)

20

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(480,336)

59,689

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(440,962)

70,905

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(22,914)

(1,844)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(22,914)

(1,844)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

1,955,546

1,037,335

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

22,869

1,842

Redeemed

(258,051)

(74,341)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

1,720,364

964,836

Total Increase (Decrease)

1,256,488

1,033,897

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

1,102,557

68,660

End of Period1

2,359,045

1,102,557

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $30,330,000 and $9,541,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

12

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

June 7,

 

Year Ended

20061 to

 

September 30,

Sept. 30,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$24.74

$21.25

$20.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.5222

.4902

.1702

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(5.262)

3.190

1.080

Total from Investment Operations

(4.740)

3.680

1.250

Distributions

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.370)

(.190)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.370)

(.190)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$19.63

$24.74

$21.25

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–19.43%

17.40%

6.25%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$2,359

$1,103

$69

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0%4

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.35%

2.10%

1.81%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate

6%

4%

13%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

4 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19%.

5 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

13

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2006–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $30,347,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $125,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,780,509,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $423,409,000, consisting entirely of unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $1,845,112,000 of investment securities and sold $104,827,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

14

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

86,285

44,391

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

956

81

Redeemed

(11,624)

(3,142)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

75,617

41,330

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

15

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

2.7%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses (9/30/2007)2

0.19%

 

 

Volatility Measures3

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Composite Index4

R-Squared

1.00

Beta

0.99

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

72.2%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

10.0

European Stock Index Fund

9.6

Pacific Stock Index Fund

4.5

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

3.7

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The 2035 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses figure was 0.18%.

3 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary for a definition.

4 Target 2035 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

 

 

16

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund2

–20.42

5.20%

$12,834

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

5.29

12,893

Target 2035 Composite Index3

–20.73

5.21

12,845

Target 2035 Composite Average4

–22.04

4.25

12,275

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target 2035

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2004

9.2%

0.7%

9.9%

10.0%

2005

11.9

1.6

13.5

13.6

2006

7.9

1.8

9.7

9.9

2007

15.7

2.2

17.9

18.0

2008

–22.0

1.6

–20.4

–20.7

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: October 27, 2003.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2035 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2035 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average international fund, average fixed income fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

17

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (99.9%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Funds (72.1%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

126,492,584

3,594,919

Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF

519,038

30,743

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (17.8%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

17,171,393

482,688

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

23,182,050

225,561

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

8,681,699

187,959

 

 

 

Bond Fund (10.0%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

51,142,502

504,777

 

 

 

Money Market Fund (0.0%)

 

 

1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 2.296%

401,358

401

Total Investment Companies (Cost $5,614,717)

 

5,027,048

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

22,390

Liabilities

 

(19,661)

 

 

2,729

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 422,572,261 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

5,029,777

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$11.90

 

 

18

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

5,568,083

Undistributed Net Investment Income

68,951

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(19,588)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(587,669)

Net Assets

5,029,777

 

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

19

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

114,085

Net Investment Income—Note B

114,085

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(9,743)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(9,743)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(1,262,430)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(1,158,088)

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

20

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

114,085

74,617

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(9,743)

460

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(1,262,430)

480,868

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(1,158,088)

555,945

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(93,585)

(55,711)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(93,585)

(55,711)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

2,228,973

1,808,436

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

93,310

55,512

Redeemed

(594,084)

(373,254)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

1,728,199

1,490,694

Total Increase (Decrease)

476,526

1,990,928

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

4,553,251

2,562,323

End of Period1

5,029,777

4,553,251

 

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $68,951,000 and $48,451,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

21

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Oct. 27,

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

20032 to

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$15.25

$13.18

$12.22

$10.92

$10.76

$10.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.293

.270

.2803

.2703

.030

.115

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(3.353)

2.060

.890

1.200

.130

.710

Total from Investment Operations

(3.060)

2.330

1.170

1.470

.160

.825

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.290)

(.260)

(.210)

(.170)

(.065)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.290)

(.260)

(.210)

(.170)

(.065)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$11.90

$15.25

$13.18

$12.22

$10.92

$10.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–20.42%

17.87%

9.70%

13.53%

1.49%

8.27%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$5,030

$4,553

$2,562

$1,092

$236

$211

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0%5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.28%

2.09%

2.21%

2.33%

1.97%6

1.70%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate

10%

1%

14%

0%

0%

2%

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Inception.

3 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

4 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

5 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

22

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Investments in other Vanguard funds (with the exception of ETF Shares) are valued at that fund’s net asset value. ETFs are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from their primary market or, if not traded on the valuation date, at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $69,071,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $11,986,000 to offset future net capital gains of $9,886,000 through September 30, 2015 and $2,100,000 through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $5,622,439,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $595,391,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,176,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $596,567,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

23

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $2,250,063,000 of investment securities and sold $492,004,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

161,252

125,990

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

6,365

3,985

Redeemed

(43,526)

(25,894)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

124,091

104,081

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

24

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

2.7%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses (9/30/2007)2

0.21%

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

72.1%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

10.1

European Stock Index Fund

9.7

Pacific Stock Index Fund

4.4

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

3.7

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The 2040 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses figure was 0.19%.

 

 

25

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund2

–20.40%

–0.40%

$9,909

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

–1.03

9,762

Target 2040 Composite Index3

–20.73

–0.50

9,885

Target 2040 Composite Average4

–22.04

–1.88

9,570

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target 2040

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2006

5.7%

0.0%

5.7%

5.7%

2007

16.9

0.9

17.8

18.0

2008

–21.6

1.2

–20.4

–20.7

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: June 7, 2006.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2040 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2040 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average international fund, average fixed income fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

26

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (99.8%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Fund (71.9%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

30,349,988

862,547

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (17.8%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

4,146,840

116,568

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

5,377,694

52,325

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

2,023,607

43,811

 

 

 

Bond Fund (10.1%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

12,258,177

120,988

 

 

 

Money Market Fund (0.0%)

 

 

1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund

374,002

374

Total Investment Companies (Cost $1,413,750)

 

1,196,613

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.2%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

8,051

Liabilities

 

(5,580)

 

 

2,471

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 61,941,130 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

1,199,084

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$19.36

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

1,406,706

Undistributed Net Investment Income

13,895

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(4,380)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(217,137)

Net Assets

1,199,084

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

27

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

20,451

Net Investment Income—Note B

20,451

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(4,367)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(4,367)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(245,843)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(229,759)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

28

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

20,451

4,793

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(4,367)

(13)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(245,843)

28,039

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(229,759)

32,819

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(10,639)

(794)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(10,639)

(794)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

1,070,554

496,598

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

10,628

793

Redeemed

(154,452)

(48,582)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

926,730

448,809

Total Increase (Decrease)

686,332

480,834

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

512,752

31,918

End of Period1

1,199,084

512,752

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $13,895,000 and $4,083,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

29

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

June 7,

 

Year Ended

20061 to

 

September 30,

Sept. 30,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$24.70

$21.13

$20.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.4942

.4602

.1602

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(5.464)

3.290

.970

Total from Investment Operations

(4.970)

3.750

1.130

Distributions

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.370)

(.180)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.370)

(.180)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$19.36

$24.70

$21.13

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–20.40%

17.83%

5.65%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$1,199

$513

$32

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0%4

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.24%

1.99%

1.72%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate

4%

4%

0%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

4 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19%.

5 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

30

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2006–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4 Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $13,896,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $36,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,418,095,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $221,482,000, consisting entirely of unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $971,010,000 of investment securities and sold $35,048,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

31

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

47,729

21,263

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

446

35

Redeemed

(6,997)

(2,046)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

41,178

19,252

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

32

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

2.7%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses (9/30/2007)2

0.19%

 

 

Volatility Measures3

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Composite Index4

R-Squared

1.00

Beta

0.99

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

72.1%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

10.1

European Stock Index Fund

9.7

Pacific Stock Index Fund

4.4

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

3.7

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The 2045 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses figure was 0.18%. 3 For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

4 Target 2045 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

 

 

33

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund2

–20.42%

5.82%

$13,213

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

5.29

12,983

Target 2045 Composite Index3

–20.73

5.82

13,214

Target 2045 Composite Average4

–22.04

4.84

12,625

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target 2045

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2004

9.8%

0.7%

10.5%

10.7%

2005

13.6

1.5

15.1

15.2

2006

9.1

1.6

10.7

10.8

2007

15.9

2.0

17.9

18.0

2008

–22.0

1.6

–20.4

–20.7

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: October 27, 2003.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2045 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index from inception through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2045 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average international fund, average fixed income fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

34

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (99.9%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Funds (72.0%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

62,605,203

1,779,240

Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF

272,726

16,153

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (17.8%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

8,556,357

240,519

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

11,342,060

110,358

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

4,208,154

91,107

 

 

 

Bond Fund (10.1%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

25,515,391

251,837

Total Investment Companies (Cost $2,787,977)

 

2,489,214

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

12,837

Liabilities

 

(9,221)

 

 

3,616

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 202,766,052 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

2,492,830

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$12.29

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

2,766,392

Undistributed Net Investment Income

33,123

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(7,922)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(298,763)

Net Assets

2,492,830

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

35

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

56,083

Net Investment Income—Note B

56,083

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(7,999)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(7,999)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(618,023)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(569,939)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

36

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

56,083

35,783

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(7,999)

89

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(618,023)

229,398

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(569,939)

265,270

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(45,796)

(24,576)

Realized Capital Gain1

(983)

Total Distributions

(45,796)

(25,559)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

1,272,485

994,069

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

45,696

25,473

Redeemed

(413,544)

(241,108)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

904,637

778,434

Total Increase (Decrease)

288,902

1,018,145

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

2,203,928

1,185,783

End of Period2

2,492,830

2,203,928

 

 

1 Includes fiscal 2007 short-term gain distributions totaling $983,000. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.

2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $33,123,000 and $22,836,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

37

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 1,

Oct. 27,

 

 

 

 

 

2004, to

20032 to

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended September 30,

Sept. 30,

Aug. 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

20041

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$15.75

$13.60

$12.47

$10.98

$10.80

$10.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.303

.280

.2703

.2403

.030

.110

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(3.463)

2.130

1.050

1.410

.150

.760

Total from Investment Operations

(3.160)

2.410

1.320

1.650

.180

.870

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.300)

(.250)

(.190)

(.160)

(.070)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.010)

Total Distributions

(.300)

(.260)

(.190)

(.160)

(.070)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$12.29

$15.75

$13.60

$12.47

$10.98

$10.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–20.42%

17.90%

10.70%

15.09%

1.67%

8.72%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$2,493

$2,204

$1,186

$492

$85

$76

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0%5

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.28%

2.08%

2.03%

2.07%

1.65%6

1.38%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate

9%

1%

3%

7%

0%

7%

 

 

1 The fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to September 30, effective September 30, 2004.

2 Inception.

3 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

4 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

5 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

38

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Investments in other Vanguard funds (with the exception of ETF Shares) are valued at that fund’s net asset value. ETFs are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from their primary market or, if not traded on the valuation date, at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices.

 

2 Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $33,274,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $539,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2017.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,795,512,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $306,298,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $376,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $306,674,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

39

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $1,143,650,000 of investment securities and sold $226,308,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

89,071

67,196

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

3,018

1,771

Redeemed

(29,227)

(16,238)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

62,862

52,729

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

40

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of September 30, 2008

 

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

Yield1

2.7%

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses (9/30/2007)2

0.21%

 

 

Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds

 

 

 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

72.0%

Total Bond Market Index Fund

10.2

European Stock Index Fund

9.6

Pacific Stock Index Fund

4.4

Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund

3.8

 

 

Fund Asset Allocation

 


 

Equity Investment Focus

 


 

Fixed Income Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 30-day SEC yield for the fund. See the Glossary.

2 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 25, 2008—represents a weighted average of the annualized expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the “acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The 2050 Fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the acquired fund fees and expenses figure was 0.19%.

 

 

41

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund2

–20.41%

–0.17%

$9,961

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–21.20

–1.03

9,762

Target 2050 Composite Index3

–20.73

–0.31

9,929

Target 2050 Composite Average4

–22.04

–1.69

9,612

 

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006–September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Target 2050

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Composite

Year

Return

Return

Return

Index3

2006

6.2%

0.0%

6.2%

6.2%

2007

16.7

1.1

17.8

18.0

2008

–21.6

1.2

–20.4

–20.7

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: June 7, 2006.

2 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3 Target 2050 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index from inception through August 23, 2006, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index thereafter; for bonds, the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI EAFE Index returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.

4 Target 2050 Composite Average: Derived by applying the fund’s target allocation to the following peer-group averages: the average general equity fund, average international fund, average fixed income fund, and average emerging markets fund. Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

Note: See Financial Highlights table for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

42

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of September 30, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Investment Companies (99.7%)

 

 

U.S. Stock Fund (71.8%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares

10,322,621

293,369

 

 

 

International Stock Funds (17.7%)

 

 

Vanguard European Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

1,393,370

39,168

Vanguard Pacific Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

1,830,771

17,813

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Investor Shares

719,656

15,580

 

 

 

Bond Fund (10.2%)

 

 

Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Investor Shares

4,207,053

41,524

Total Investment Companies (Cost $480,673)

 

407,454

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.3%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

5,084

Liabilities

 

(3,956)

 

 

1,128

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

Applicable to 21,033,090 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

 

408,582

Net Asset Value Per Share

 

$19.43

 

 

At September 30, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

478,983

Undistributed Net Investment Income

4,832

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(2,014)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(73,219)

Net Assets

408,582

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

43

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

September 30, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Income Distributions Received

7,161

Net Investment Income—Note B

7,161

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Investment Securities Sold

(2,001)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(2,001)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(83,852)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(78,692)

 

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

44

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

7,161

1,803

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(2,001)

(13)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(83,852)

10,271

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(78,692)

12,061

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

(3,847)

(328)

Realized Capital Gain

Total Distributions

(3,847)

(328)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Issued

393,021

203,586

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

3,836

326

Redeemed

(97,882)

(35,763)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

298,975

168,149

Total Increase (Decrease)

216,436

179,882

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

192,146

12,264

End of Period1

408,582

192,146

 

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $4,832,000 and $1,518,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

45

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

June 7,

 

Year Ended

20061 to

 

September 30,

Sept. 30,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$24.79

$21.24

$20.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.5032

.4802

.1702

Capital Gain Distributions Received

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(5.493)

3.290

1.070

Total from Investment Operations

(4.990)

3.770

1.240

Distributions

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.370)

(.220)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.370)

(.220)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$19.43

$24.79

$21.24

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–20.41%

17.85%

6.20%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$409

$192

$12

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0%4

0%

0%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.27%

2.04%

1.88%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate

4%

2%

0%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

4 The acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.19%.

5 Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

46

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended September 30, 2006–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the year ended September 30, 2008, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2008, the fund had $4,833,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $1,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2016.

 

At September 30, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $482,687,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $75,233,000, consisting entirely of unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the fund purchased $316,174,000 of investment securities and sold $13,413,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

47

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

E. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

 

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

2008

2007

 

Shares

Shares

 

(000)

(000)

Issued

17,508

8,660

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

160

14

Redeemed

(4,386)

(1,500)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

13,282

7,174

 

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At September 30, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

48

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard Chester Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund, and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund, Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund, and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (the “Funds”) at September 30, 2008, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at September 30, 2008 by agreement to the underlying ownership records for the Vanguard funds, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

November 19, 2008

 

 

49

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Target Retirement Funds

 

 

This information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The fund distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

 

 

 

Qualified Dividend Income

Fund

($000)

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

15,870

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

67,494

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

7,878

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

33,015

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

2,845

 

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

 

 

Fund

Percentage

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

54.3%

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

56.7

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

60.0

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

56.8

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

59.8

 

 

 

50

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

 

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

 

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

 

Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

 

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Vanguard Target Retirement Funds1

 

 

Periods Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

One

Since

 

Year

Inception2

Target Retirement 2030 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–19.43%

0.22%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–19.69

0.00

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–12.38

0.17

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2035 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–20.42%

5.20%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–20.74

4.84

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–12.95

4.38

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2040 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–20.40%

–0.40%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–20.65

–0.60

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–13.00

–0.34

 

 

1 Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2 For the 2035 Fund, October 27, 2003; for the 2030 and 2040 Funds, June 7, 2006.

 

 

51

 

 

One

Since

 

Year

Inception1

Target Retirement 2045 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–20.42%

5.82%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–20.74

5.50

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–12.95

4.95

 

 

 

Target Retirement 2050 Fund

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–20.41%

–0.17%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–20.65

–0.38

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–13.01

–0.15

 

 

1 For the 2045 Fund, October 27, 2003; for the 2050 Fund, June 7, 2006.

 

 

52

About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A typical fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. The Target Retirement Funds have no direct expenses, but each fund bears its proportionate share of the costs for the underlying funds in which it invests. These indirect expenses make up the acquired fund fees and expenses, also expressed as a percentage of average net assets.

 

The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period. The costs were calculated using the acquired fund fees and expenses for each Target Retirement Fund listed.

 

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

Target Retirement Fund

3/31/2008

9/30/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

2030

$1,000.00

$891.46

$0.85

2035

1,000.00

886.08

0.80

2040

1,000.00

886.85

0.80

2045

1,000.00

886.09

0.80

2050

1,000.00

886.81

0.85

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

2030

$1,000.00

$1,024.17

$0.91

2035

1,000.00

1,024.22

0.86

2040

1,000.00

1,024.22

0.86

2045

1,000.00

1,024.22

0.86

2050

1,000.00

1,024.17

0.91

 

 

1 The calculations are based on the acquired fund fees and expenses for the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized expense figures for that period are (in order as listed from top to bottom above) 0.18%, 0.17%, 0.17%, 0.17%, and 0.18%. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense figures for the underlying funds, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

53

• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons, because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the account service fee described in the prospectus. If such a fee were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not charge transaction fees, such as purchase or redemption fees, nor does it carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

54

Glossary

 

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. Funds that invest in other Vanguard funds incur no direct expenses, but they do bear proportionate shares of the operating, administrative, and advisory expenses of the underlying funds, and they must pay any fees charged by those funds. The figure for acquired fund fees and expenses represents a weighted average of these underlying costs. Acquired is a term that the Securities and Exchange Commission applies to any mutual fund whose shares are owned by another fund.

 

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

 

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

 

55

The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

 

John J. Brennan1

 

Born 1954

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/

Trustee Since May 1987;

Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served

Chairman of the Board

by The Vanguard Group; Chief Executive Officer and President of The Vanguard Group

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

 

 

Independent Trustees

 

 

 

Charles D. Ellis

 

Born 1937

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures

Trustee Since January 2001

in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business

 

at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

 

Born 1948

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing

Trustee Since January 2008

Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

(photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing),

 

of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

 

Born 1945

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and

Trustee Since December 20012

Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified

 

manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 

 

Amy Gutmann

 

Born 1949

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006

Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania

 

since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and

 

the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of

 

Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development

 

Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of

 

the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

 

Born 1950

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and

Trustee Since July 1998

Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson &

 

Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical

 

Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

 

André F. Perold

 

Born 1952

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance

Trustee Since December 2004

and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities

 

trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private

 

investment firm) since 2005.

 

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

 

Born 1941

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive

Trustee Since January 1993

Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

 

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

 

Born 1936

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive

Trustee Since April 1985

Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University

 

and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

 

Executive Officers1

 

 

 

Thomas J. Higgins

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.;

Chief Financial Officer

Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Chief

Since September 2008

Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

Treasurer Since July 1998

Group since 2008.

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

 

 

 

F. William McNabb III

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director,

Chief Executive Officer

and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and

Since August 31, 2008

President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since

President Since March 2008

2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Group (1995–2008).

 

 

Heidi Stam

 

Born 1956

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard

Secretary Since July 2005

Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

 

Group since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation

 

since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 

Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

1 These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 


 

P.O. Box 2600

 

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

 

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

 

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

Text Telephone for People

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

 

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

This material may be used in conjunction

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

 

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

contains a more detailed description of the limited

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

any related funds.

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q3080B 112008

 

 

 

Item 2: Code of Ethics. The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.

 

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert. The following members of the Audit Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit Committee Financial Experts serving on its Audit Committee, and to be independent: Charles D. Ellis, Rajiv L. Gupta, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, André F. Perold, Alfred M. Rankin, Jr., and J. Lawrence Wilson.

 

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

(a) Audit Fees.

Audit Fees of the Registrant

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008: $168,000

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007: $170,000

Aggregate Audit Fees of Registered Investment Companies in the Vanguard Group.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008: $3,055,590

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007: $2,835,320

 

(b) Audit-Related Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008: $626,240

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007: $630,400

Includes fees billed in connection with assurance and related services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

 

(c) Tax Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008: $230,400

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007: $215,900

Includes fees billed in connection with tax compliance, planning and advice services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group and related to income and excise taxes.

 

(d) All Other Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008: $0

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007: $0

Includes fees billed for services related to risk management and privacy matters. Services were provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(e) (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The policy of the Registrant’s Audit Committee is to consider and, if appropriate, approve before the principal accountant is engaged for such services, all specific audit and non-audit services provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; and (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group. In making a determination, the Audit Committee considers whether the services are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

In the event of a contingency situation in which the principal accountant is needed to provide services in between scheduled Audit Committee meetings, the Chairman of the Audit Committee would be called on to consider and, if appropriate, pre-approve audit or permitted non-audit services in an amount sufficient to complete services through the next Audit Committee meeting, and to determine if such services would be consistent with maintaining the accountant’s independence. At the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting, services and fees would be presented to the Audit Committee for formal consideration, and, if appropriate, approval by the entire Audit Committee. The Audit Committee would again consider whether such services and fees are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

The Registrant’s Audit Committee is informed at least annually of all audit and non-audit services provided by the principal accountant to the Vanguard complex, whether such services are provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; or (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f) For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant.

 

(g) Aggregate Non-Audit Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008: $230,400

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007: $215,900

 

Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(h) For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

Item 5: Not Applicable.

 

Item 6: Not Applicable.

 

Item 7: Not Applicable.

 

Item 8: Not Applicable.

 

Item 9: Not Applicable.

 

Item 10: Not Applicable.

 

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.

 

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant's Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

 

(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Item 12: Exhibits.

 

 

(a)

Code of Ethics.

 

(b)

Certifications.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS

 

 

By:

/s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III*

 

F. WILLIAM MCNABB III

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

 

Date: November 18, 2008

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS

 

 

By:

/s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III*

 

F. WILLIAM MCNABB III

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

 

Date: November 18, 2008

 

 

 

VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS

 

 

By:

/s/ THOMAS J. HIGGINS*

 

THOMAS J. HIGGINS

 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

 

Date: November 18, 2008

 

 

* By: /s/ Heidi Stam

 

Heidi Stam, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on January 18, 2008, see file Number 2-29601, Incorporated by Reference; and pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on September 26, 2008, see File Number 2-47371, Incorporated by Reference.