Registration Nos. 002-12171/811-696
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 /X/
Post-Effective Amendment No. 123 /X/
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 /X/
Amendment No. 121 /X/
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore,
Maryland 21202
Address of Principal Executive Offices
410-345-2000
Registrants Telephone
Number, Including Area Code
David Oestreicher
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Name and Address
of Agent for Service
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering May 1, 2018
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
// Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
/X/ On May 1, 2018 pursuant to paragraph (b)
// 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
// On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
// 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
// On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
// This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
PROSPECTUS | T. Rowe Price |
OTCFX OTIIX PASSX | Small-Cap Stock Fund Investor Class I Class Advisor Class |
May 1, 2018 | A fund seeking long-term capital growth through investments in stocks of small companies. |
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. | |
Table of Contents
SUMMARY
The fund seeks to provide long-term capital growth by investing primarily in stocks of small companies.
Fees and Expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the fund. You may also incur brokerage commissions and other charges when buying or selling shares of the fund, which are not reflected in the table.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
Investor | I | Advisor | ||||
Shareholder fees (fees paid directly from your investment) | ||||||
Maximum account fee | $20 | a | | | ||
Annual fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) | ||||||
Management fees | 0.74 | % | 0.74 | % | 0.74 | % |
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees | | | 0.25 | |||
Other expenses | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.16 | |||
Total annual fund operating expenses | 0.89 | 0.75 | 1.15 |
a Subject to certain exceptions, accounts with a balance of less than $10,000 are charged an annual $20 fee.
Example This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods, that your investment has a 5% return each year, and that the funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
Investor Class | $91 | $284 | $493 | $1,096 |
I Class | 77 | 240 | 417 | 930 |
Advisor Class | 117 | 365 | 633 | 1,398 |
Portfolio Turnover The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when the funds shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the funds portfolio turnover rate was 36.3% of the average value of its portfolio.
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Investments, Risks, and Performance
Principal Investment Strategies The fund will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets (including any borrowings for investment purposes) in stocks of small companies. The fund defines a small company as one whose market capitalization falls (i) within or below the current range of companies in either the Russell 2000® Index or the S&P SmallCap 600 Index or (ii) below the three-year average maximum market cap of companies in either index as of December 31 of the three preceding years. The Russell 2000 and S&P SmallCap 600 Indices are widely used benchmarks for tracking small-cap stock performance. As of December 31, 2017, the market capitalization ranges for the Russell 2000 Index and the S&P SmallCap 600 Index were approximately $22.7 million to $9.4 billion, and $95.5 million to $24.4 billion, respectively. The market capitalizations of the companies in the funds portfolio and the S&P and Russell indexes change over time; the fund will not automatically sell or cease to purchase stock of a company it already owns just because the companys market capitalization grows or falls outside this range. The fund may, on occasion, purchase companies with a market capitalization above the ranges. When choosing stocks, we generally look for one or more of the following characteristics:
· capable management;
· attractive business niches;
· pricing flexibility;
· sound financial and accounting practices;
· a potential or demonstrated ability to grow revenues, earnings, and cash flow consistently; and
· the potential for a catalyst (such as increased investor attention, asset sales, strong business prospects, or a change in management) to cause the stocks price to rise.
Holdings will be widely diversified by industry and issuer, and stock selection may reflect either a growth or value investment approach. For example, we may look for a company whose price/earnings ratio is attractive relative to the underlying earnings growth rate. A value stock would be one where the stock price appears undervalued in relation to earnings, projected cash flow, or asset value per share.
In pursuing its investment objective, the fund has the discretion to deviate from its normal investment criteria. These situations might arise when the funds adviser believes a security could increase in value for a variety of reasons, including an extraordinary corporate event, a new product introduction or innovation, a favorable competitive development, or a change in management.
While most assets will typically be invested in U.S. common stocks, the fund may invest in foreign stocks in keeping with the funds objective.
The fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into more promising opportunities.
Summary | 3 |
Principal Risks As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the fund will achieve its objective. The funds share price fluctuates, which means you could lose money by investing in the fund. The principal risks of investing in this fund are summarized as follows:
Active management risks The investment advisers judgments about the attractiveness, value, or potential appreciation of the funds investments may prove to be incorrect. The fund could underperform in comparison to other funds with a similar benchmark or similar objectives and investment strategies if the funds overall investment selections or strategies fail to produce the intended results.
Risks of U.S. stock investing Stocks generally fluctuate in value more than bonds and may decline significantly over short time periods. There is a chance that stock prices overall will decline because stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising and falling prices. The value of a stock in which the fund invests may decline due to general weakness in the U.S. stock market, such as when the U.S. financial markets decline, or because of factors that affect a particular company or industry.
Investment style risks Different investment styles tend to shift in and out of favor depending on market conditions and investor sentiment. Because the fund may hold stocks with either growth or value characteristics, it could underperform other stock funds that take a strictly growth or value approach to investing when one style is currently in favor. Growth stocks tend to be more volatile than the overall stock market and can have sharp price declines as a result of earnings disappointments. Value stocks carry the risk that the market will not recognize their intrinsic value or that they are actually appropriately priced at a low level.
Small-cap stock risks Investing primarily in issuers within the same market capitalization category carries the risk that the category may be out of favor due to current market conditions or investor sentiment. Because the fund invests primarily in securities issued by small-cap companies, it is likely to be more volatile than a fund that focuses on securities issued by larger companies. Small companies often have less experienced management, narrower product lines, more limited financial resources, and less publicly available information than larger companies. In addition, smaller companies are typically more sensitive to changes in overall economic conditions and their securities may be difficult to trade.
Foreign investing risks The funds investments in foreign securities may be adversely affected by local, political, social, and economic conditions overseas, greater volatility, reduced liquidity, or decreases in foreign currency values relative to the U.S. dollar. These risks are heightened for the funds investments in emerging markets, which are more susceptible to governmental interference, less efficient trading markets, and the imposition of local taxes or restrictions on gaining access to sales proceeds for foreign investors.
Performance The following performance information provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund. The funds performance information represents
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only past performance (before and after taxes) and is not necessarily an indication of future results.
The following bar chart illustrates how much returns can differ from year to year by showing calendar year returns and the best and worst calendar quarter returns during those years for the funds Investor Class. Returns for other share classes vary since they have different expenses.
The following table shows the average annual total returns for each class of the fund that has been in operation for at least one full calendar year, and also compares the returns with the returns of a relevant broad-based market index, as well as with the returns of one or more comparative indexes that have investment characteristics similar to those of the fund.
In addition, the table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to demonstrate how taxes paid by a shareholder may influence returns. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as a 401(k) account or an IRA. After-tax returns are shown only for the Investor Class and will differ for other share classes.
Summary | 5 |
Average Annual Total Returns |
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| Periods ended |
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| December 31, 2017 |
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| Since | Inception |
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| 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | inception | date |
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| Investor Class | 06/01/1956 |
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| Returns before taxes | 15.27 | % |
| 14.26 | % |
| 10.88 | % |
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| Returns after taxes on distributions | 13.03 |
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| 12.51 |
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| 9.62 |
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| Returns after taxes on distributions |
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| and sale of fund shares | 10.30 |
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| 11.15 |
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| 8.79 |
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| I Class | 08/28/2015 |
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| Returns before taxes | 15.43 |
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| 14.26 |
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| Advisor Class | 03/31/2000 |
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| Returns before taxes | 14.96 |
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| 13.94 |
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| 10.59 |
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| Russell 2000 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
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| 14.65 |
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| 14.12 |
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| 8.71 |
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| 14.25 | a |
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| S&P SmallCap 600 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes) |
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| 13.23 |
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| 15.99 |
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| 10.43 |
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| 16.66 | a |
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| Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Index |
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| 13.95 |
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| 13.64 |
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| 8.69 |
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| 14.55 | a |
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a Return as of 8/28/15.
Updated performance information is available through troweprice.com.
Management
Investment Adviser T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price)
Portfolio Manager | Title | Managed Fund Since | Joined Investment |
Francisco Alonso | Chairman of Investment Advisory Committee | 2016 | 2000 |
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
Subject to certain exceptions, the fund is currently closed to new investors and new accounts. Investors who currently hold shares of the fund may continue to purchase additional shares.
The Investor Class generally requires a $2,500 minimum initial investment ($1,000 minimum initial investment if opening an IRA, a custodial account for a minor, or a small business retirement plan account). Additional purchases generally require a $100 minimum. These investment minimums may be waived or modified for financial intermediaries and certain employer-sponsored retirement plans submitting orders on behalf of their customers. Advisor Class shares may generally only be purchased through a financial intermediary or retirement plan.
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The I Class generally requires a $1,000,000 minimum initial investment and there is no minimum for additional purchases, although the initial investment minimum may be waived for intermediaries and retirement plans maintaining omnibus accounts, and certain institutional client accounts for which T. Rowe Price or its affiliate has discretionary investment authority.
For investors holding shares of the fund directly with T. Rowe Price, you may purchase, redeem, or exchange fund shares by mail; by telephone (1-800-225-5132 for IRAs and nonretirement accounts; 1-800-492-7670 for small business retirement plans; and 1-800-638-8790 for institutional investors and financial intermediaries); or, for certain accounts, by accessing your account online through troweprice.com.
If you hold shares through a financial intermediary or retirement plan, you must purchase, redeem, and exchange shares of the fund through your intermediary or retirement plan. You should check with your intermediary or retirement plan to determine the investment minimums that apply to your account.
Tax Information
Any dividends or capital gains are declared and paid annually, usually in December. Redemptions or exchanges of fund shares and distributions by the fund, whether or not you reinvest these amounts in additional fund shares, may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains unless you invest through a tax-deferred account (in which case you will be taxed upon withdrawal from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information. However, the fund and its investment adviser do not pay broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries for sales or related services of the I Class shares.
More About the Fund | 2 | |
How is the fund organized?
The fund was originally incorporated in Delaware in 1955, reincorporated in Pennsylvania in 1985, and reorganized as a series of a Maryland corporation in 1988. Effective May 1, 1997, the fund changed its name to the T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc., and is an open-end management investment company, or mutual fund. Mutual funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
Shareholders have benefitted from T. Rowe Prices investment management experience since 1937.
What is meant by shares?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in the fund. These shares are part of the funds authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
· Receive a proportional interest in income and capital gain distributions. For funds with multiple share classes, the income dividends for each share class will generally differ from those of other share classes to the extent that the expense ratios of the classes differ.
· Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of the funds directors, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of material changes to the funds investment management agreement. Shareholders of each class have exclusive voting rights on matters affecting only that class.
Does the fund have annual shareholder meetings?
The mutual funds that are sponsored and managed by T. Rowe Price (the T. Rowe Price Funds) are not required to hold regularly scheduled shareholder meetings. To avoid unnecessary costs to the funds shareholders, shareholder meetings are only held when certain matters, such as changes in fundamental policies or elections of directors, must be decided. In addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting for the purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director. If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the funds will send or make available to you proxy materials that explain the matters to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail, telephone, or the Internet.
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Who runs the fund?
General Oversight
The fund is governed by a Board of Directors (the Board) that meets regularly to review the funds investments, performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the funds officers. At least 75% of Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price and its affiliates (the Firm).
Investment Adviser
T. Rowe Price is the funds investment adviser and oversees the selection of the funds investments and management of the funds portfolio pursuant to an investment management agreement between the investment adviser and the fund. T. Rowe Price is an SEC-registered investment adviser that provides investment management services to individual and institutional investors, and sponsors and serves as adviser and subadviser to registered investment companies, institutional separate accounts, and common trust funds. The address for T. Rowe Price is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. As of December 31, 2017, the Firm had approximately $991 billion in assets under management and provided investment management services for more than 8 million individual and institutional investor accounts.
Portfolio Management
T. Rowe Price has established an Investment Advisory Committee with respect to the fund. The committee chairman has day-to-day responsibility for managing the funds portfolio and works with the committee in developing and executing the funds investment program. The members of the committee are as follows: Francisco Alonso, Chairman, Andrew S. Davis, Christopher T. Fortune, John Hall, Ryan S. Hedrick, Curt J. Organt, Charles G. Pepin, Robert T. Quinn, Alexander P. Roik, Joshua K. Spencer, J. David Wagner, and Rouven J. Wool-Lewis. The following information provides the year that the chairman (the portfolio manager) first joined the Firm and the chairmans specific business experience during the past five years (although the chairman may have had portfolio management responsibilities for a longer period). Mr. Alonso has been chairman of the committee since 2016. He joined the Firm in 2000 and his investment experience dates from that time. He has served as a portfolio manager with the Firm throughout the past five years. The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio manager, and the portfolio managers ownership of the funds shares.
The Management Fee
The management fee consists of two componentsan individual fund fee, which reflects the funds particular characteristics, and a group fee. The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the Firm, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T. Rowe Price Funds (except the funds-of-funds, TRP Reserve Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, and any index or private-label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (in the following table) is
More About the Fund | 9 |
graduated, declining as the combined assets of the T. Rowe Price Funds rise, so shareholders benefit from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%* | First $50 billion |
0.305% | Next $30 billion |
0.300% | Next $40 billion |
0.295% | Next $40 billion |
0.290% | Next $60 billion |
0.285% | Next $80 billion |
0.280% | Next $100 billion |
0.275% | Next $100 billion |
0.270% | Next $150 billion |
0.265% | Thereafter |
* Represents a blended group fee rate containing various breakpoints.
The funds group fee is determined by applying the group fee rate to the funds average daily net assets. On December 31, 2017, the annual group fee rate was 0.29%. The individual fund fee, also applied to the funds average daily net assets, is 0.45%.
With respect to the I Class, T. Rowe Price has agreed (through April 30, 2020) to pay the operating expenses of the funds I Class excluding management fees; interest; expenses related to borrowings, taxes, and brokerage; nonrecurring, extraordinary expenses; and acquired fund fees and expenses (I Class Operating Expenses), to the extent the I Class Operating Expenses exceed 0.05% of the class average daily net assets. Any expenses paid under this agreement (and a previous limitation of 0.05%) are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever the funds I Class Operating Expenses are below 0.05%. However, no reimbursement will be made more than three years from the date such amounts were initially waived or reimbursed. The fund may only make repayments to T. Rowe Price if such repayment does not cause the I Class Operating Expenses (after the repayment is taken into account) to exceed both: (1) the limitation on I Class Operating Expenses in place at the time such amounts were waived; and (2) the current expense limitation on I Class Operating Expenses.
Pursuant to any agreement under which T. Rowe Price has agreed to waive or pay for certain expenses in order to keep a class expenses below a certain amount, the class-specific expense limitation could result in waiving expenses that have not been allocated to only that particular class (referred to as Fundwide Expenses). T. Rowe Price has agreed to pay or reimburse Fundwide Expenses for all classes of the fund in the same proportional amount. Since Fundwide Expenses may be waived for all classes in certain situations in order to keep one class at or below its contractual limitation, a particular class of the fund may benefit from another class expense limitation regardless of whether that class has its own expense limitation. In such
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situations, Fundwide Expenses are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund and each class whenever the class whose expense limitation resulted in the waiver of Fundwide Expenses is operating below its contractual expense limitation and such reimbursement will not cause the class expense ratio to exceed either the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver or any expense limitation in place at the time of reimbursement. In addition, each class will only reimburse T. Rowe Price for its proportional share of Fundwide Expenses that were waived or paid.
A discussion about the factors considered by the Board and its conclusions in approving the funds investment management agreement (and any subadvisory agreement, if applicable) appear in the funds semiannual report to shareholders for the period ended June 30.
Subject to certain exceptions, the fund is currently closed to new investors and is no longer accepting new accounts.
Purchases are permitted for participants in an employer-sponsored retirement plan where the fund already serves as an investment option. Additional purchases are permitted for an investor who already holds fund shares in an account directly with T. Rowe Price; however, purchases are limited to that account and the investor may not open another account in the fund. Additional purchases are generally permitted if you already hold the fund through a financial intermediary; however, you should check with the financial intermediary to confirm your eligibility to continue purchasing shares of the fund.
Investors may convert from one share class of the fund to a different share class of the fund, provided the investor meets the eligibility criteria for the new share class. New T. Rowe Price IRAs in the fund may be opened only through a direct rollover from an employer-sponsored retirement plan. If permitted by T. Rowe Price, the fund may also be purchased by new investors in intermediary wrap, asset allocation, and other advisory programs when the fund is an existing investment in the intermediarys program.
The funds closure to new investor accounts does not restrict existing shareholders from redeeming shares of the fund. However, any shareholders who redeem all fund shares in their account would not be permitted to re-establish the account and purchase shares until the fund is reopened to new investors. Transferring ownership to another party or changing an account registration may restrict the ability to purchase additional shares.
More About the Fund | 11 |
The fund reserves the right, when in the judgment of T. Rowe Price it is not adverse to the funds interests, to permit certain types of investors to open new accounts in the fund, to impose further restrictions, or to close the fund to any additional investments, all without prior notice.
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. If you seek an aggressive, long-term approach to capital growth through small-cap stocks, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy. This fund should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
Equity investors should have a long-term investment horizon and be willing to wait out bear markets.
The securities of small- and mid-size companies may be undervalued, providing the potential for significant capital appreciation. Smaller companies may also have faster earnings growth than large, well-established companies, and stock prices typically reflect earnings growth over time. The fund is designed for long-term investors who are willing to accept greater risks in search of substantial long-term rewards.
Stock selection may reflect either a growth or value investment approach.
Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., pioneered the growth stock theory of investing around 80 years ago. It is based on the premise that inflation represents a more serious long-term threat to an investors portfolio than stock market fluctuations or recessions. Mr. Price believed that when a companys earnings grow faster than both inflation and the economy in general, the market will eventually reward its long-term earnings growth with a higher stock price. However, investors should be aware that, during periods of adverse economic and market conditions, stock prices may fall despite favorable earnings trends.
Growth investors look for companies with above-average earnings gains.
Value investors seek to invest in companies whose stock prices are low in relation to their real worth or future prospects. By identifying companies whose stocks are currently out of favor or undervalued, value investors attempt to realize significant appreciation as other investors recognize the stocks intrinsic value and the price rises accordingly.
Some of the principal measures used to identify such stocks are:
Price/earnings ratio Dividing a stocks price by its earnings per share generates a price/earnings or P/E ratio. A stock with a P/E ratio that is significantly below that of its peers, the market as a whole, or its own historical norm may represent an attractive opportunity.
Price/book value ratio Dividing a stocks price by its book value per share indicates how a stock is priced relative to the accounting (i.e., book) value of the companys
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assets. A ratio below the market, that of its competitors, or its own historical norm could indicate a stock that is undervalued.
Dividend yield A stocks dividend yield is found by dividing its annual dividend by its share price. A yield significantly above a stocks own historical norm or that of its peers may suggest an investment opportunity.
A stock selling at $10 with an annual dividend of $0.50 has a 5% yield.
Price/cash flow Dividing a stocks price by the companys cash flow per share, rather than by its earnings or book value, provides a more useful measure of value in some cases. A ratio below that of the market or a companys peers suggests the market may be incorrectly valuing the companys cash flow for reasons that could be temporary.
Undervalued assets This analysis compares a companys stock price with its underlying asset values, its projected value in the private (as opposed to public) market, or its expected value if the company or parts of it were sold or liquidated.
Restructuring opportunities Many well-established companies experience business challenges that can lead to a temporary decline in their financial performance. These challenges can include a poorly integrated acquisition, difficulties in product manufacturing or distribution, a downturn in a major end market, or an increase in industry capacity that negatively affects pricing. The shares of such companies frequently trade at depressed valuations. These companies can become successful investments if their management is sufficiently skilled and motivated to properly restructure the organization, their financial flexibility is adequate, the underlying value of the business has not been impaired, or their business environment improves or remains healthy.
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee the fund will achieve its objective. The funds share price fluctuates, which means you could lose money when you sell your shares of the fund.
The principal risks associated with the funds principal investment strategies include the following:
Risks of stock investing As with all stock funds, the funds share price can fall because of weakness in the broad market, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including adverse local, political, social, or economic developments in the U.S. or abroad; changes in investor psychology; or heavy selling at the same time by major institutional investors in the market, such as mutual funds, pension funds, and banks. The prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, the advisers assessment of companies held by the fund may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance, even in rising markets. Also, the funds overall investment approach could fall out of favor with the investing public, resulting in lagging performance
More About the Fund | 13 |
versus other types of stock funds. Legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment strategies available to portfolio managers, which could adversely affect the ability to implement the funds overall investment program and achieve the funds investment objective.
Small-cap companies risks Investing in small companies involves greater risk than investing in larger companies. Stocks of small companies are subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger-company stocks. Small companies often have narrower product lines, more limited financial resources and trading markets, and their managements may lack depth and experience. Such companies seldom pay significant dividends that could help to cushion returns in a falling market.
The stocks of small companies can be illiquid. In such cases, the fund may have difficulty selling holdings or may only be able to sell the holdings at prices substantially less than what the fund believes they are worth.
Growth and value investment risks Because the fund holds stocks with both growth and value characteristics, its share price may be negatively affected by risks impacting either type of investment. Stocks with growth characteristics can have sharp price declines as a result of earnings disappointments, even small ones. Since these companies usually invest a high portion of earnings in their businesses, they may lack the dividends of value stocks that can help to cushion stock prices in a falling market. Stocks with value characteristics carry the risk that the market will not recognize their intrinsic value for a long time or that they are actually appropriately priced at a low level.
Foreign investing risks Foreign stock holdings may lose value because of, among other things, declining foreign currencies, or adverse political or economic events overseas.
Some of the principal tools the adviser uses to try to reduce overall risk include intensive research when evaluating a companys prospects and limiting exposure to any one industry or company. In addition, other risks associated with the additional investment strategies that may be employed by the fund include the following:
Additional strategies and risks While most assets will be invested in common stocks, the fund may employ other strategies that are not considered part of the funds principal investment strategies. From time to time, the fund may invest in securities other than common stocks and use derivatives that are consistent with its investment program. For instance, the fund may invest, to a limited extent, in futures contracts. Any investments in futures would typically serve as an efficient means of gaining exposure to certain markets, or as a tool to manage cash flows into and out of the fund and maintain liquidity while being invested in the market. To the extent the fund invests in futures, it could be exposed to potential volatility and losses greater than direct investments in the contracts underlying assets.
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The use of futures or other derivatives, if any, exposes the fund to risks that are different from, and potentially greater than, investments in more traditional securities. Changes in the value of a derivative may not properly correlate with changes in the value of the underlying asset, reference rate, or index and may not move in the direction anticipated by the portfolio manager. Derivatives can also be illiquid and difficult to value, the fund could be exposed to significant losses if a counterparty becomes insolvent or is unable to meet its obligations under the contract, and there is the possibility that limitations or trading restrictions may be imposed by an exchange or government regulation.
Recent regulations have changed the requirements related to the use of certain derivatives. Some of these new regulations have limited the availability of certain derivatives and made their use by funds more costly. It is expected that additional changes to the regulatory framework will occur, but the extent and impact of additional new regulations are not certain at this time.
Banking and financial companies risks The fund may invest significantly in banks and other financial services companies. To the extent the fund has significant investments in financial companies, it is more susceptible to adverse developments affecting such companies and may perform poorly during a downturn in the banking industry. Banks can be adversely affected by, among other things, regulatory changes, interest rate movements, the availability of capital and the cost to borrow, and the rate of debt defaults. Banks and other financial services institutions are often subject to extensive governmental regulation and intervention, and the potential for additional regulation could reduce profit margins and adversely affect the scope of their activities, and the amount of capital they must maintain, and limit the amounts and types of loans and other financial commitments they can make. In addition, companies in the financials sector may also be adversely affected by decreases in the availability of money or asset valuations, credit rating downgrades, increased competition, and adverse conditions in other related markets.
Industrials companies risks Securities of companies in the industrial products, services or equipment industries may decline in price at the same time due to industry-specific developments since these companies may share common characteristics and are more likely to react similarly to market or economic developments.
The potential for wide variation in performance reflects the special risks associated with companies in the continually evolving industrials sector. For example, processes, products or services that at first appear promising may not prove commercially successful or may become obsolete quickly. Earnings disappointments and intense worldwide competition for market share can result in sharp price declines.
Companies in the industrials sector can be significantly affected by business cycles and general economic trends; capital spending levels; changes in consumer sentiment
More About the Fund | 15 |
and spending; labor relations; fluctuating component and commodity prices; legislation, government regulation, and import controls; insurance costs and mandated expenditures for safety and pollution control; depletion of resources; and liability relating to environmental damage.
Information technology sector risks The fund may invest significantly in the information technology sector. Information technology companies face intense competition, both domestically and internationally, which may have an adverse effect on their profit margins. Like other technology companies, information technology companies may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources, or personnel. The products of information technology companies may face obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates, and competition for the services of qualified personnel. Companies in the information technology sector are heavily dependent on patent and intellectual property rights. The loss or impairment of these rights may adversely affect the profitability of these companies.
The Statement of Additional Information contains more detailed information about the fund and its investments, operations, and expenses.
This section provides a more detailed description of the various types of portfolio holdings and investment practices that may be used by the fund to execute its overall investment program. Some of these holdings are considered to be principal investment strategies of the fund and have already been described earlier in the prospectus. Any of the following holdings and investment practices that were not already described in Section 1 of the prospectus are not considered part of the funds principal investment strategies, but they may be used by the fund to help achieve its investment objective. The funds investments may be subject to further restrictions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change the funds investment objective. Shareholder approval is also required to change certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as fundamental policies. Portfolio managers also follow certain operating policies that can be changed without shareholder approval. Shareholders will receive at least 60 days prior notice of a change in the funds policy requiring it to normally invest at least 80% of its net assets in stocks of small-cap companies.
The funds holdings in certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages as set forth in this prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information. For instance, there are limitations regarding the funds investments in certain types of derivatives. While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail
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about the funds investments, investors should not view them as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5% investment in derivatives could have a significantly greater impact on the funds share price than its weighting in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the performance of all of the funds investments.
Certain investment restrictions, such as a required minimum or maximum investment in a particular type of security, are measured at the time the fund purchases a security. The status, market value, maturity, duration, credit quality, or other characteristics of the funds securities may change after they are purchased, and this may cause the amount of the funds assets invested in such securities to exceed the stated maximum restriction or fall below the stated minimum restriction. If any of these changes occur, it would not be considered a violation of the investment restriction and will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at the time the investment was made (this exception does not apply to the funds borrowing policy). However, certain changes will require holdings to be sold or purchased by the fund during the time it is above or below the stated percentage restriction in order for the fund to be in compliance with applicable restrictions.
Changes in the funds holdings, the funds performance, and the contribution of various investments to the funds performance are discussed in the shareholder reports.
Portfolio managers have considerable discretion in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe will help achieve the funds objective.
Types of Portfolio Securities
In seeking to meet its investment objective, the fund may invest in any type of security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe various types of the funds holdings and investment management practices, some of which are also described as part of the funds principal investment strategies.
Diversification As a fundamental policy, the fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets, more than 5% of the funds total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by the fund.
The funds investments are primarily in common stocks and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities, as follows:
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stocks have a specified dividend rate and rank after bonds and before common stocks in their claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the company be
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liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on a pro-rata basis, and profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a companys stock price, so common stocks generally have the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. Unlike common stock, preferred stock does not ordinarily carry voting rights. While most preferred stocks pay a dividend, the fund may decide to purchase preferred stock where the issuer has suspended, or is in danger of suspending, payment of its dividend.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
The fund may invest in debt instruments or preferred equity securities that are convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity securities at specified times in the future and according to a certain exchange ratio. Convertible bonds are typically callable by the issuer, which could in effect force conversion before the holder would otherwise choose. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree than common stock. Some convertible securities combine higher or lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy, directly from the issuer, a stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). Warrants have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and can be highly volatile. In some cases, the redemption value of a warrant could be zero.
Foreign Securities
The fund may invest in foreign securities. Foreign securities could include non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities traded outside the U.S. and U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S. Investing in foreign securities involves special risks that can increase the potential for losses. These include exposure to potentially adverse local, political, social, and economic developments such as war, political instability, hyperinflation, currency devaluations, and overdependence on particular industries; government interference in markets such as nationalization and exchange controls, expropriation of assets, or imposition of punitive taxes; the imposition of international trade and capital barriers and other protectionist or retaliatory measures; potentially lower liquidity and higher volatility; possible problems arising from accounting, disclosure, settlement, and regulatory practices and legal rights that differ from U.S. standards; and the potential for fluctuations in foreign exchange rates to decrease the investments value (favorable changes can increase its value). These risks are heightened for the funds investments in emerging markets. The fund may purchase American Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts, which are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer. American Depositary Receipts and Global Depositary Receipts trade on established markets and are alternatives to directly purchasing the underlying foreign
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securities in their local markets and currencies. Such investments are subject to many of the same risks associated with investing directly in foreign securities. For purposes of the funds investment policies, investments in depositary receipts are deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. For example, a depositary receipt representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock.
Operating policy The funds investments in foreign securities are limited to 10% of its total assets. Subject to the overall limit on the funds investments in foreign securities, there is no limit on the amount of foreign investments that may be made in emerging markets.
Debt Instruments
The fund may invest in bonds and debt instruments of any type, including municipal securities, without restrictions on quality or rating. Investments in a company also may be made through a privately negotiated note or loan, including loan assignments and participations. These investments will be made in companies, municipalities, or entities that meet fund investment criteria. Such investments may have a fixed, variable, or floating interest rate. The price of a bond or fixed rate debt instrument usually fluctuates with changes in interest rates, generally rising when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise. Investments involving below investment-grade issuers or borrowers can be more volatile and have greater risk of default than investment-grade bonds. Certain of these investments may be illiquid and holding a loan could expose the fund to the risks of being a direct lender.
Operating policy The funds investments in noninvestment-grade debt instruments, which could include junk bonds and loans, are limited to 10% of its total assets. The funds investments in convertible securities are not subject to this limit.
Futures and Options
Futures are often used to establish exposures or manage or hedge risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options may be used to generate additional income, to enhance returns, or as a defensive technique to protect against anticipated declines in the value of an asset. Call options give the investor the right to purchase (when the investor purchases the option), or the obligation to sell (when the investor writes or sells the option), an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Put options give the purchaser of the option the right to sell, or the seller (or writer) of the option the obligation to buy, an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including to manage exposure to changes in interest rates, bond prices, foreign currencies, and credit quality; as an efficient means of increasing or decreasing the funds exposure to certain markets; in an effort to enhance income; to improve risk-adjusted returns; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash management tool. Call or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, futures, financial indexes, and foreign currencies. The fund may choose to continue a futures contract by rolling over an expiring
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futures contract into an identical contract with a later maturity date. This could increase the funds transaction costs and portfolio turnover rate.
Futures and options contracts may not always be successful investments or hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using them could lower the funds total return; the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed the funds initial investment in such contracts; and the losses from certain options written by the fund could be unlimited.
Operating policies Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not exceed 5% of the funds net asset value. The total market value of securities covering call or put options may not exceed 25% of the funds total assets. No more than 5% of the funds total assets will be committed to premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Hybrid Instruments
Hybrid instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities, futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be related to the market price of some commodity, currency, security, or securities index. Such instruments may or may not bear interest or pay dividends. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of a hybrid could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy The funds investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of its total assets.
Currency Derivatives
A fund that invests in foreign securities may attempt to hedge its exposure to potentially unfavorable currency changes. The primary means of doing this is through the use of forward currency exchange contracts, which are contracts between two counterparties to exchange one currency for another on a future date at a specified exchange rate. However, futures, swaps, and options on foreign currencies may also be used. In certain circumstances, the fund may use currency derivatives to substitute a different currency for the currency in which the investment is denominated, a strategy known as proxy hedging. If the fund were to engage in any of these foreign currency transactions, it could serve to protect its foreign securities from adverse currency movements relative to the U.S. dollar, although the fund may also use currency derivatives in an effort to gain exposure to a currency expected to appreciate in value versus other currencies. As a result, the fund could be invested in a currency without holding any securities denominated in that currency. Such transactions involve, among other risks, the risk that anticipated currency movements will not occur, which could reduce the funds total return. There are certain markets, including many emerging markets, where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging.
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Investments in Other Investment Companies
The fund may invest in other investment companies, including open-end funds, closed-end funds, and exchange-traded funds.
The fund may purchase the securities of another investment company to temporarily gain exposure to a portion of the market while awaiting purchase of securities or as an efficient means of gaining exposure to a particular asset class. The fund might also purchase shares of another investment company to gain exposure to the securities in the investment companys portfolio at times when the fund may not be able to buy those securities directly. Any investment in another investment company would be consistent with the funds objective and investment program.
The risks of owning another investment company are generally similar to the risks of investing directly in the securities in which that investment company invests. However, an investment company may not achieve its investment objective or execute its investment strategy effectively, which may adversely affect the funds performance. In addition, because closed-end funds and exchange-traded funds trade on a secondary market, their shares may trade at a premium or discount to the actual net asset value of their portfolio securities, and their shares may have greater volatility if an active trading market does not exist.
As a shareholder of another investment company, the fund must pay its pro-rata share of that investment companys fees and expenses. The funds investments in non-T. Rowe Price investment companies are subject to the limits that apply to investments in other funds under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or under any applicable exemptive order.
The fund may also invest in certain other T. Rowe Price Funds as a means of gaining efficient and cost-effective exposure to certain asset classes, provided the investment is consistent with the funds investment program and policies.
Investments in other investment companies could allow the fund to obtain the benefits of a more diversified portfolio than might otherwise be available through direct investments in a particular asset class, and will subject the fund to the risks associated with the particular asset class or asset classes in which an underlying fund invests. Examples of asset classes in which other mutual funds (including T. Rowe Price Funds) focus their investments include high yield bonds, inflation-linked securities, floating rate loans, international bonds, emerging market bonds, stocks of companies involved in activities related to real assets, stocks of companies that focus on a particular industry or sector, and emerging market stocks. If the fund invests in another T. Rowe Price Fund, the management fee paid by the fund will be reduced to ensure that the fund does not incur duplicate management fees as a result of its investment.
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Illiquid Securities
Some of the funds holdings may be considered illiquid because they are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or because they cannot be sold in the ordinary course of business within seven days at approximately the prices at which they are valued. The determination of liquidity involves a variety of factors. Illiquid securities may include private placements that are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings, such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold (for example, pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) and therefore deemed liquid, others may have resale restrictions and be considered illiquid. The sale of illiquid securities may involve substantial delays and additional costs, and the fund may only be able to sell such securities at prices substantially lower than what it believes they are worth.
Operating policy The fund may not purchase an illiquid security if it holds 15% or more of its net assets in illiquid securities.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
A certain portion of the funds assets may be held in reserves. The funds reserve positions will primarily consist of: (1) shares of a T. Rowe Price internal money market fund or short-term bond fund (which does not charge any management fees); (2) short-term, high-quality U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements; and (3) U.S. dollar or non-U.S. dollar currencies. In order to respond to adverse market, economic, political, or other conditions, the fund may assume a temporary defensive position that is inconsistent with its principal investment objective and/or strategies and may invest, without limitation, in reserves. If the fund has significant holdings in reserves, it could compromise its ability to achieve its objective. The reserve position provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and managing cash flows into the fund and can serve as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility. Non-U.S. dollar reserves are subject to currency risk.
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
The fund may borrow from banks, other persons, and other T. Rowe Price Funds for temporary or emergency purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with the funds policies as set forth in this prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information. Such borrowings may be collateralized with the funds assets, subject to certain restrictions.
Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 331/3% of the funds total assets. This limitation includes any borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, applies at the time of the transaction, and continues to the extent required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.
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Operating policy The fund will not transfer portfolio securities as collateral except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 331/3% of its total assets. The fund will not purchase additional securities when its borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets.
Meeting Redemption Requests
We expect that the fund will hold cash or cash equivalents to meet redemption requests. The fund may also use the proceeds from the sale of portfolio securities to meet redemption requests if consistent with the management of the fund. These redemption methods will be used regularly and may also be used in deteriorating or stressed market conditions. The fund reserves the right to pay all or part of redemption proceeds with securities from the funds portfolio rather than in cash (redemption in-kind), as described under Large Redemptions. Redemptions in-kind are typically used to meet redemption requests that represent a large percentage of the funds net assets in order to minimize the effect of large redemptions on the fund and its remaining shareholders. In general, any in-kind redemptions will represent a pro-rata distribution of the funds securities, subject to certain limited exceptions. Redemptions in-kind may be used regularly in circumstances as described above, and may also be used in stressed market conditions.
The fund, along with other T. Rowe Price Funds, is a party to an interfund lending exemptive order received from the SEC that permits the T. Rowe Price Funds to borrow money from and/or lend money to other T. Rowe Price Funds to help the funds meet short-term redemptions and liquidity needs.
During periods of deteriorating or stressed market conditions, when an increased portion of the funds portfolio may be comprised of less-liquid investments, or during extraordinary or emergency circumstances, the fund may be more likely to pay redemption proceeds with cash obtained through interfund lending, through short-term borrowing arrangements (if available), or by redeeming a large redemption request in-kind.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
The fund may lend its securities to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income. Risks include the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower that could result in delays in recovering securities and capital losses. Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on loaned securities in investments that decline in value, default, or do not perform as well as expected.
Fundamental policy The value of loaned securities may not exceed 331/3% of the funds total assets.
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Portfolio Turnover
Turnover is an indication of frequency of trading. Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the funds net asset value but not in its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the greater the impact on the funds total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital gain distributions. The funds portfolio turnover rates are shown in the Financial Highlights tables.
The Financial Highlights tables, which provide information about each class financial history, are based on a single share outstanding throughout the periods shown. The tables are part of the funds financial statements, which are included in its annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The total returns in the tables represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of any applicable account or redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual report were audited by the funds independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
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Financial Highlights
Year ended December 31 | ||||||||||
Investor Class | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||||
Net asset value, | $34.03 | $44.56 | $44.32 | $38.61 | $44.93 | |||||
Income From Investment Operations | ||||||||||
Net investment incomea | (0.08 | ) | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.02 | ||||
Net gains
or losses on | 12.78 | 2.88 | (1.53 | ) | 7.11 | 6.77 | ||||
Total from
investment | 12.70 | 2.94 | (1.49 | ) | 7.17 | 6.79 | ||||
Less Distributions | ||||||||||
Dividends (from net | | (0.05 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.06 | ) | (0.02 | ) | |
Distributions (from | (2.17 | ) | (3.13 | ) | (4.17 | ) | (0.79 | ) | (4.00 | ) |
Returns of capital | | | | | | |||||
Total distributions | (2.17 | ) | (3.18 | ) | (4.22 | ) | (0.85 | ) | (4.02 | ) |
Net asset value, | $44.56 | $44.32 | $38.61 | $44.93 | $47.70 | |||||
Total return | 37.65 | % | 6.90 | % | (3.18 | )% | 18.57 | % | 15.27 | % |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||||||
Net assets, end of period | $9,791 | $9,351 | $7,995 | $8,498 | $8,319 | |||||
Ratio of
expenses to | 0.91 | % | 0.91 | % | 0.90 | % | 0.90 | % | 0.89 | % |
Ratio of net income to | (0.20 | )% | 0.14 | % | 0.09 | % | 0.14 | % | 0.05 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | 21.5 | % | 18.2 | % | 20.4 | % | 38.1 | % | 36.3 | % |
a Per share amounts calculated using average shares outstanding method.
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Financial Highlights
I Class | 8/28/15* | Year ended December 31 | ||||
2016 | 2017 | |||||
Net asset value, | $43.07 | $38.61 | $44.94 | |||
Income From Investment Operations | ||||||
Net investment incomea | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.11 | |||
Net gains or losses on | (0.31 | ) | 7.11 | 6.75 | ||
Total from investment | (0.22 | ) | 7.24 | 6.86 | ||
Less Distributions | ||||||
Dividends (from net | (0.07 | ) | (0.12 | ) | (0.09 | ) |
Distributions (from | (4.17 | ) | (0.79 | ) | (4.00 | ) |
Returns of capital | | | | |||
Total distributions | (4.24 | ) | (0.91 | ) | (4.09 | ) |
Net asset value, | $38.61 | $44.94 | $47.71 | |||
Total return | (0.33 | )% | 18.75 | % | 15.43 | % |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net assets, end of period | $48 | $671 | $1,078 | |||
Ratio of expenses to | 0.78 | %b | 0.75 | % | 0.75 | % |
Ratio of net income to | 0.59 | %b | 0.32 | % | 0.24 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | 20.4 | % | 38.1 | % | 36.3 | % |
* Inception date.
a Per share amounts calculated using average shares outstanding method.
b Annualized.
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Financial Highlights
Year ended December 31 | ||||||||||
Advisor Class | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||||
Net asset value, | $33.77 | $44.17 | $43.93 | $38.26 | $44.52 | |||||
Income From Investment Operations | ||||||||||
Net investment incomea | (0.19 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.10 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.11 | ) |
Net gains or losses on | 12.66 | 2.86 | (1.50 | ) | 7.04 | 6.70 | ||||
Total from investment | 12.47 | 2.79 | (1.60 | ) | 6.99 | 6.59 | ||||
Less Distributions | ||||||||||
Dividends (from net | | | | | | |||||
Distributions
(from | (2.07 | ) | (3.03 | ) | (4.07 | ) | (0.73 | ) | (3.86 | ) |
Returns of capital | | | | | | |||||
Total distributions | (2.07 | ) | (3.03 | ) | (4.07 | ) | (0.73 | ) | (3.86 | ) |
Net asset
value, | $44.17 | $43.93 | $38.26 | $44.52 | $47.25 | |||||
Total return | 37.24 | % | 6.60 | % | (3.47 | )% | 18.27 | % | 14.96 | % |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||||||
Net assets, end of period | $527,308 | $428,268 | $298,246 | $263,002 | $205,586 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to | 1.19 | % | 1.19 | % | 1.21 | % | 1.15 | % | 1.15 | % |
Ratio of net income to | (0.47 | )% | (0.16 | )% | (0.22 | )% | (0.11 | )% | (0.22 | )% |
Portfolio turnover rate | 21.5 | % | 18.2 | % | 20.4 | % | 38.1 | % | 36.3 | % |
a Per share amounts calculated using average shares outstanding method.
The T. Rowe Price Funds full portfolio holdings as of their fiscal year-ends are disclosed in their annual shareholder reports and their full portfolio holdings as of their fiscal mid-point are disclosed in their semiannual shareholder reports. The annual and semiannual shareholder reports are filed with the SEC and sent to the funds shareholders within 60 days of the period covered. The T. Rowe Price Funds also disclose their full portfolio holdings as of their first and third fiscal quarter-ends on Form N-Q. Form N-Q is filed with the SEC within 60 days of the period covered, but is not sent to the funds shareholders. Under certain conditions, the shareholder reports and Form N-Q may include up to 5% of a funds holdings under the caption
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Miscellaneous Securities without identifying the specific security or issuer. Generally, a holding would not be individually identified if it is determined that its disclosure could be harmful to the fund or its shareholders. A holding will not be excluded for these purposes from a funds SEC filings for more than one year. The money market funds also file detailed month-end portfolio holdings information on Form N-MFP with the SEC each month. Form N-MFP, as well as the shareholder reports and Form N-Q, are publicly available immediately upon filing with the SEC.
In addition, most T. Rowe Price Funds disclose their calendar quarter-end full portfolio holdings on troweprice.com 15 calendar days after each quarter. At the discretion of the investment adviser, these holdings reports may exclude the issuer name and other information relating to a holding in order to protect the funds interests and prevent harm to the fund or its shareholders. Private placements and other restricted securities may not be individually identified in the calendar quarter-end holdings on troweprice.com, but would be disclosed in any SEC filings. Money market funds also disclose on troweprice.com their month-end full portfolio holdings five business days after each month-end and historical information about the funds investments for the previous six months, as of the last business day of the preceding month. This information includes, among other things, the percentage of the funds investments in daily and weekly liquid assets, the funds weighted average maturity and weighted average life, the funds market-based net asset value, and the funds net inflows and outflows. The calendar quarter-end portfolio holdings will remain on the website for one year and the month-end money market fund portfolio holdings will remain on the website for six months. In addition, most T. Rowe Price Funds disclose their 10 largest holdings on troweprice.com on the seventh business day after each month-end. These holdings are listed in alphabetical order along with the aggregate percentage of the funds total assets that these 10 holdings represent. Each monthly top 10 list will remain on the website for six months. A description of T. Rowe Prices policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of portfolio information is available in the Statement of Additional Information.
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 3 | |
The following policies and procedures generally apply to Investor Class, I Class, Advisor Class, and R Class accounts in the T. Rowe Price Funds.
This section of the prospectus explains the basics of investing with T. Rowe Price and describes some of the different share classes that may be available. Certain share classes can be held directly with T. Rowe Price, while other share classes must typically be held through a financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker, retirement plan recordkeeper, or investment adviser.
Each class of a funds shares represents an interest in the same fund with the same investment program and investment policies. However, each class is designed for a different type of investor and has a different cost structure primarily due to shareholder services or distribution arrangements that may apply only to that class. For example, certain classes may make payments to financial intermediaries for various administrative services they provide (commonly referred to as administrative fee payments, or AFP) and/or make payments to certain financial intermediaries for distribution of the funds shares (commonly referred to as 12b-1 fee payments). Determining the most appropriate share class depends on many factors, including how much you plan to invest, whether you are investing directly in the fund or through a financial intermediary, and whether you are investing on behalf of a person or an organization.
This section generally describes the differences between Investor Class, I Class, Advisor Class, and R Class shares. This section does not describe the policies that apply to accounts in T. Rowe Price institutional funds and certain other types of funds. Policies for these other funds are described in their respective prospectuses, and all available share classes for the T. Rowe Price Funds are described more fully in the funds Statement of Additional Information. While many T. Rowe Price Funds are offered in more than one share class, not all funds are offered in the share classes described in this section. The front cover and Section 1 of this prospectus indicate which share classes are available for the fund.
Investor Class
A T. Rowe Price Fund that does not include the term institutional or indicate a specific share class as part of its name is considered to be the Investor Class of that
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fund. The Investor Class is generally designed for individual investors but is also available to institutions and a wide variety of other types of investors. The Investor Class may be purchased directly from T. Rowe Price or through a retirement plan or financial intermediary. The Investor Class does not impose sales charges and does not make any 12b-1 fee payments to financial intermediaries but may make administrative fee payments at an annual rate of up to 0.15% of the class average daily net assets. For investors holding the Investor Class through the T. Rowe Price ActivePlus Portfolios program, the terms and conditions of the program will be applicable.
I Class
The I Class may be purchased directly from T. Rowe Price or through a financial intermediary. The I Class does not impose sales charges and does not make any administrative fee payments or 12b-1 fee payments to financial intermediaries. However, you may incur brokerage commissions and other charges when buying or selling I Class shares.
I Class shares are designed to be sold to corporations, endowments and foundations, charitable trusts, defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, brokers, registered investment advisers, banks and bank trust programs, investment companies and other pooled investment vehicles, and certain individuals meeting the investment minimum or other specific criteria. The I Class generally requires a $1,000,000 initial investment minimum, although the minimum may be waived for retirement plans, financial intermediaries maintaining omnibus accounts for their customers, client accounts for which T. Rowe Price or its affiliate has discretionary investment authority, and certain other accounts. For investors holding the I Class through the T. Rowe Price ActivePlus Portfolios program, the terms and conditions of the program will be applicable. Accounts that are not eligible for the I Class may be converted to the Investor Class following notice to the financial intermediary or investor.
Advisor Class
The Advisor Class is designed to be sold through various financial intermediaries, such as broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and financial advisors. The Advisor Class must be purchased through an eligible financial intermediary (except for certain retirement plans held directly with T. Rowe Price). The Advisor Class does not impose sales charges but may make 12b-1 fee payments at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the class average daily net assets and may also separately make administrative fee payments at an annual rate of up to 0.15% of the class average daily net assets.
The Advisor Class requires an agreement between the financial intermediary and T. Rowe Price to be executed prior to investment. Purchases of Advisor Class shares for which the required agreement with T. Rowe Price has not been executed or that are not made through an eligible financial intermediary are subject to rejection or
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cancellation without prior notice to the financial intermediary or investor, and accounts that are no longer eligible for the Advisor Class may be converted to the Investor Class following notice to the financial intermediary or investor.
R Class
The R Class is designed to be sold through financial intermediaries for employer-sponsored defined contribution retirement plans and certain other accounts. The R Class must be purchased through an eligible financial intermediary (except for certain retirement plans held directly with T. Rowe Price). The R Class does not impose sales charges but may make 12b-1 fee payments at an annual rate of up to 0.50% of the class average daily net assets and may also separately make administrative fee payments at an annual rate of up to 0.15% of the class average daily net assets.
The R Class requires an agreement between the financial intermediary and T. Rowe Price to be executed prior to investment. Purchases of R Class shares for which the required agreement with T. Rowe Price has not been executed or that are not made through an eligible financial intermediary are subject to rejection or cancellation without prior notice to the financial intermediary or investor, and accounts that are no longer eligible for the R Class may be converted to the Investor Class or Advisor Class following notice to the financial intermediary or investor.
Administrative Fee Payments (Investor Class, Advisor Class, and R Class)
Certain financial intermediaries perform recordkeeping and administrative services for their clients that would otherwise be performed by the funds transfer agent. T. Rowe Price Funds (other than I Class shares) may make administrative fee payments to retirement plan recordkeepers, broker-dealers, and other financial intermediaries (at an annual rate of up to 0.15% of the funds average daily net assets) for transfer agency, recordkeeping, and other administrative services that they provide on behalf of the funds. These administrative services may include maintaining account records for each customer; transmitting purchase and redemption orders; delivering shareholder confirmations, statements, and tax forms; and providing support to respond to customers questions regarding their accounts. Except for funds that have an all-inclusive management fee, these separate administrative fee payments are reflected in the Other expenses line that appears in a funds fee table in Section 1.
12b-1 Fee Payments (Advisor Class and R Class)
Mutual funds are permitted to adopt a 12b-1 plan to pay certain expenses associated with the distribution of the funds shares out of the funds assets. Each fund offering Advisor and/or R Class shares has adopted a 12b-1 plan under which those classes
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may make payments (for the Advisor Class, at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the class average daily net assets, and for the R Class, at an annual rate of up to 0.50% of the class average daily net assets) to various financial intermediaries, such as brokers, banks, insurance companies, investment advisers, and retirement plan recordkeepers for distribution and/or shareholder servicing of the Advisor and R Class shares. The 12b-1 plans provide for the class to pay such fees to the funds distributor and for the distributor to then pay such fees to the financial intermediaries that provide services for the class and/or make the class available to investors.
For the Advisor Class, distribution payments may include payments to financial intermediaries for making the Advisor Class shares available to their customers (e.g., providing the fund with shelf space or inclusion on a preferred list or supermarket platform). For the R Class, distribution payments may include payments to financial intermediaries for making the R Class shares available as investment options to retirement plans and retirement plan participants, assisting plan sponsors in conducting searches for investment options, and providing ongoing monitoring of investment options.
Shareholder servicing payments under the plans may include payments to financial intermediaries for providing shareholder support services to existing shareholders of the Advisor and R Class. These payments may be more or less than the costs incurred by the financial intermediaries. Because the fees are paid from the Advisor Class or R Class net assets on an ongoing basis, they will increase the cost of your investment over time. In addition, payments of 12b-1 fees may influence your financial advisors recommendation of the fund or of any particular share class of the fund. 12b-1 fee payments are reflected in the Distribution and service (12b-1) fees line that appears in a funds fee table in Section 1.
Additional Compensation to Financial Intermediaries
In addition to the AFP payments made by certain funds and the 12b-1 payments made by each Advisor and R Class, T. Rowe Price or the funds distributor may, at their own expense, provide compensation to financial intermediaries that have sold shares of or provide shareholder or other services to the T. Rowe Price Funds. These payments may be in the form of asset-based, transaction-based, or flat payments. These payments would be used to compensate third parties for distribution and shareholder servicing activities, including sub-accounting, sub-transfer agency or other servicing, or other services. Some of these payments may include expense reimbursements and meeting and marketing support payments (out of T. Rowe Prices or the funds distributors own resources and not as an expense of the funds) to financial intermediaries, such as brokers-dealers, registered investment advisers, banks, insurance companies, and retirement plan recordkeepers, in connection with the sale, distribution, marketing, and/or servicing of the T. Rowe Price Funds. The Statement of Additional Information provides more information about these payment arrangements.
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The receipt of, or the prospect of receiving, these payments and expense reimbursements from T. Rowe Price or the funds distributor may influence intermediaries, plan sponsors, and other third parties to offer or recommend T. Rowe Price Funds over other investment options for which an intermediary does not receive additional compensation (or receives lower levels of additional compensation). In addition, if financial intermediaries receive these payments and/or expense reimbursements, they may elevate the prominence of the T. Rowe Price Funds by, for example, placing the T. Rowe Price Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or provide preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the T. Rowe Price Funds in various ways. Since these additional payments are not paid by a fund directly, these arrangements do not increase fund expenses and will not change the price that an investor pays for shares of the T. Rowe Price Funds or the amount that is invested in a T. Rowe Price Fund on behalf of an investor. You may ask your financial intermediary for more information about any payments they may receive from T. Rowe Price or the funds distributor.
Comparison of Fees
The following table summarizes the distribution and shareholder servicing fee arrangements applicable to each class.
Class | 12b-1 Fee Payments | Administrative Fee Payments |
Investor Class | None | Up to 0.15% per year |
I Class | None | None |
Advisor Class | Up to 0.25% per year | Up to 0.15% per year |
R Class | Up to 0.50% per year | Up to 0.15% per year |
Investor Class
In an effort to help offset the disproportionately high costs incurred by the funds in connection with servicing lower-balance accounts that are held directly with the T. Rowe Price Funds transfer agent, an annual $20 account service fee (paid to T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., or one of its affiliates) is charged to certain Investor Class accounts with a balance below $10,000. The determination of whether a fund account is subject to the account service fee is based on account balances and services selected for accounts as of the last business day of August. The fee may be charged to an account with a balance below $10,000 for any reason, including market fluctuation and recent redemptions. The fee, which is automatically deducted from an account by redeeming fund shares, is typically charged to accounts in early September each calendar year. Such redemption may result in a taxable gain or loss to you.
The account service fee generally does not apply to fund accounts that are held through a financial intermediary, participant accounts in employer-sponsored
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retirement plans for which T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services provides recordkeeping services, accounts held through the T. Rowe Price ActivePlus Portfolios program, or money market funds that are used as a T. Rowe Price Brokerage sweep account. Regardless of a particular fund accounts balance on the last business day of August, the account service fee is automatically waived for accounts that satisfy any of the following conditions:
· Any accounts for which the shareholder has elected to receive electronic delivery of all of the following: account statements, transaction confirmations, prospectuses, and shareholder reports (paper copies of fund documents are available, free of charge, upon request, to any shareholder regardless of whether the shareholder has elected electronic delivery);
· Any accounts of a shareholder with at least $50,000 in total assets with T. Rowe Price (for this purpose, total assets includes investments through T. Rowe Price Brokerage and investments in T. Rowe Price Funds, except for those held through a retirement plan for which T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services provides recordkeeping services); or
· Any accounts of a shareholder who is a T. Rowe Price Client Services clientvisit troweprice.com or call 1-800-225-3222 for more information.
T. Rowe Price reserves the right to authorize additional waivers for other types of accounts or to modify the conditions for assessment of the account service fee. Fund shares held in a T. Rowe Price IRA, Education Savings Account, or small business retirement plan account (including certain 403(b) plan accounts) are subject to the account service fee and may be subject to additional administrative fees when distributing all fund shares from such accounts.
Investor and I Class shares may be purchased directly from T. Rowe Price or through various financial intermediaries. Advisor and R Class shares must be purchased through a financial intermediary (except for certain retirement plans held directly at T. Rowe Price). If you are opening an account through an employer-sponsored retirement plan or other financial intermediary, you should contact the retirement plan or financial intermediary for information regarding its policies on opening an account, including the policies relating to purchasing, exchanging, and redeeming shares, and the applicable initial and subsequent investment minimums.
Tax Identification Number
Investors must provide T. Rowe Price with a valid Social Security number or taxpayer identification number on a signed new account form or Form W-9, and financial intermediaries must provide T. Rowe Price with their certified taxpayer identification number. Otherwise, federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage of
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dividends, capital gain distributions, and redemptions and may subject you or the financial intermediary to an Internal Revenue Service fine. If this information is not received within 60 days of the account being established, the account may be redeemed at the funds then-current net asset value.
Important Information Required to Open a New Account
Pursuant to federal law, all financial institutions must obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or entity that opens an account. This information is needed not only for the account owner and any other person who opens the account, but also for any person who has authority to act on behalf of the account.
When you open an account, you will be asked for the name, U.S. street address (post office boxes are not acceptable), date of birth, and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number for each account owner and person(s) opening an account on behalf of others, such as custodians, agents, trustees, or other authorized signers. When opening an entity account, you will be asked to identify and provide personal information for: (i) any individual who, either directly or indirectly, owns 25% or more of the equity interest of the entity and (ii) a single individual who controls, manages, or directs the entity. Corporate and other institutional accounts require documents showing the existence of the entity (such as articles of incorporation or partnership agreements) to open an account. Certain other fiduciary accounts (such as trusts or power of attorney arrangements) require documentation, which may include an original or certified copy of the trust agreement or power of attorney, to open an account.
T. Rowe Price will use this information to verify the identity of the person(s)/entity opening the account. An account cannot be opened until all of this information is received. If the identity of the account holder cannot be verified, T. Rowe Price is authorized to take any action permitted by law. (See Rights Reserved by the Funds later in this section.)
Institutional investors and financial intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services at 1-800-638-8790 for more information on these requirements, as well as to be assigned an account number and instructions for opening an account. Other investors should call Investor Services at 1-800-638-5660 for more information on these requirements.
The funds are generally available only to investors residing in the United States. In addition, nongovernment money market funds that operate as retail money market funds pursuant to Rule 2a-7 are required to limit their beneficial owners to natural persons. An investor in a retail money market fund is required to demonstrate eligibility (for example, by providing a valid Social Security number) before an account can be opened.
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How and When Shares Are Priced
The trade date for your transaction request depends on the day and time that T. Rowe Price receives your request and will normally be executed using the next share price calculated after your order is received in correct form by T. Rowe Price or its agent (or by your financial intermediary if it has the authority to accept transaction orders on behalf of the fund). The share price, also called the net asset value, for each share class of a fund is calculated as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), which is normally 4 p.m. ET, on each day that the NYSE is open for business. Net asset values are not calculated for the funds on days when the NYSE is scheduled to be closed for trading (for example, weekends and certain U.S. national holidays). If the NYSE is unexpectedly closed due to weather or other extenuating circumstances on a day it would typically be open for business, or if the NYSE has an unscheduled early closing on a day it has opened for business, the funds reserve the right to treat such day as a business day and accept purchase and redemption orders and calculate their share price as of the normally scheduled close of regular trading on the NYSE for that day.
To calculate the net asset value, a funds assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and each class proportionate share of the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding of that class. Market values are used to price portfolio holdings for which market quotations are readily available. Market values generally reflect the prices at which securities actually trade or represent prices that have been adjusted based on evaluations and information provided by the funds pricing services. Investments in other mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of the mutual fund on the day of valuation. If a market value for a portfolio holding is not available or normal valuation procedures are deemed to be inappropriate, the fund will make a good faith effort to assign a fair value to the holding by taking into account various factors and methodologies that have been approved by the funds Board. This value may differ from the value the fund receives upon sale of the securities.
Amortized cost is used to price securities held by money market funds and certain short-term debt securities held by other funds. The retail and government money market funds, which seek to maintain a stable net asset value of $1.00, use the amortized cost method of valuation to calculate their net asset value. Amortized cost allows the money market funds to value a holding at the funds acquisition cost with adjustments for any premiums or discounts and then round the net asset value per share to the nearest whole cent. The amortized cost method of valuation enables the money market funds to maintain a $1.00 net asset value, but it may also result in periods during which the stated value of a security held by the funds differs from the market-based price the funds would receive if they sold that holding. The current market-based net asset value per share for each business day in the preceding six
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months is available for the retail and government money market funds through troweprice.com. These market-based net asset values are for informational purposes only and are not used to price transactions.
The funds use various pricing services to provide closing market prices, as well as information used to adjust those prices and to value most fixed income securities. A fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the next days opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
Non-U.S. equity securities are valued on the basis of their most recent closing market prices at 4 p.m. ET, except under the following circumstances. Most foreign markets close before 4 p.m. ET. For example, the most recent closing prices for securities traded in certain Asian markets may be as much as 15 hours old at 4 p.m. ET. If a fund determines that developments between the close of a foreign market and the close of the NYSE will affect the value of some or all of the funds securities, the fund will adjust the previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET. In deciding whether to make these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including developments in foreign markets, the performance of U.S. securities markets, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities.
A fund may also fair value certain securities or a group of securities in other situationsfor example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open. For a fund that has investments in securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges which trade on weekends or other days when the fund does not price its shares, the funds net asset value may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem the funds shares. If an event occurs that affects the value of a security after the close of the market, such as a default of a commercial paper issuer or a significant move in short-term interest rates, a fund may make a price adjustment depending on the nature and significance of the event. The funds also evaluate a variety of factors when assigning fair values to private placements and other restricted securities. Other mutual funds may adjust the prices of their securities by different amounts or assign different fair values than the fair value that the fund assigns to the same security.
The various ways you can purchase, sell, and exchange shares are explained throughout this section. These procedures differ based on whether you hold your account directly with T. Rowe Price or through an employer-sponsored retirement plan or financial intermediary.
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The following policies apply to accounts that are held directly with T. Rowe Price and not through a financial intermediary.
Options for Opening Your Account
If you own other T. Rowe Price Funds, you should consider registering any new account identically to your existing accounts so you can exchange shares among them easily (the name[s] of the account owner[s] and the account type must be identical).
For joint accounts or other types of accounts owned or controlled by more than one party, either owner/party has complete authority to act on behalf of all and give instructions concerning the account without notice to the other party. T. Rowe Price may, in its sole discretion, require written authorization from all owners/parties to act on the account for certain transactions (for example, to transfer ownership). There are multiple ways to establish a new account directly with T. Rowe Price.
Online You can open a new Investor Class account online. (I Class accounts must currently be opened either by telephone or in writing.) Go to troweprice.com/newaccount to choose the type of account you wish to open.
You can exchange shares online from an existing account in one fund to open a new account in another fund. The new account will have the same registration as the account from which you are exchanging, and any services (other than systematic purchase and systematic distribution arrangements) that you have preauthorized will carry over from the existing account to the new account.
To open an account online for the first time or with a different account registration, you must be a U.S. citizen residing in the U.S. or a resident alien and not subject to Internal Revenue Service backup withholding. Additionally, you must provide consent to receive certain documents electronically. You will have the option of providing your bank account information, which will enable you to make electronic funds transfers to and from your bank account. To set up this banking service online, additional steps will be taken to verify your identity.
By Mail If you are sending a check, please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be returned) and send the check, together with the applicable new account form, to the appropriate address. (Please refer to the appropriate address under Contacting T. Rowe Price later in this section to avoid a delay in opening your new account.) T. Rowe Price does not accept third-party checks for initial purchases; however, third-party checks are typically accepted for additional purchases to an existing account. In addition, T. Rowe Price does not accept purchases by cash, travelers checks, money orders, or credit card checks. For exchanges from an identically registered account, be sure to specify the fund(s) and
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account number(s) that you are exchanging out of and the fund(s) you wish to exchange into.
By Telephone Direct investors can call Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-5132 (institutional investors should call 1-800-638-8790) to exchange from an existing fund account to open a new identically registered account in another fund. You may also be eligible to open a new account by telephone and provide your bank account information in order to make an initial purchase. To set up the account and banking service by telephone, additional steps will be taken to verify your identity and the authenticity of your bank account. Although the account may be opened and the purchase made, services may be not be established and an Internal Revenue Service penalty withholding may occur until we receive the necessary signed form to certify your Social Security number or taxpayer identification number.
How Your Trade Date Is Determined
If you invest directly with T. Rowe Price and your request to purchase, sell, or exchange shares is received by T. Rowe Price or its agent in correct form by the close of the NYSE (normally 4 p.m. ET), your transaction will be priced at that business days net asset value. If your request is received by T. Rowe Price or its agent in correct form after the close of the NYSE, your transaction will be priced at the next business days net asset value.
Note: There may be times when you are unable to contact us by telephone or access your account online due to extreme market activity, the unavailability of the T. Rowe Price website, or other circumstances. Should this occur, your order must still be placed and received in correct form by T. Rowe Price prior to the time the NYSE closes to be priced at that business days net asset value. The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the NYSE closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET. The funds reserve the right to not treat an unscheduled intraday disruption or closure in NYSE trading as a closure of the NYSE, and still accept transactions and calculate their net asset value as of 4 p.m. ET.
Transaction Confirmations
T. Rowe Price sends immediate confirmations for most of your fund transactions. However, certain transactions, such as systematic purchases and systematic redemptions, dividend reinvestments, checkwriting redemptions from money market funds, and transactions in money market funds used as a Brokerage sweep account, do not receive an immediate transaction confirmation but are reported on your account statement. Please review transaction confirmations and account statements as soon as you receive them, and promptly report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services.
Telephone and Online Account Transactions
You may access your accounts and conduct transactions involving Investor Class accounts using the telephone or the T. Rowe Price website at troweprice.com. You
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can only conduct transactions involving the I Class over the telephone or in writing. The T. Rowe Price Funds and their agents use reasonable procedures to verify the identity of the shareholder. If these procedures are followed, the funds and their agents are not liable for any losses that may occur from acting on unauthorized instructions. Please review your confirmation carefully, and contact T. Rowe Price immediately about any transaction you believe to be unauthorized. Telephone conversations are recorded.
Purchasing Shares
Shares may be purchased in a variety of ways.
By Check Please make your check payable to the T. Rowe Price Funds. Include a New Account Form if establishing a new account, and include either a fund investment slip or a letter indicating the fund and your account number if adding to an existing account. Your transaction will receive the share price for the business day that the request is received by T. Rowe Price or its agent prior to the close of the NYSE (not the day the request is received at the post office box).
By Electronic Transfer Shares may be purchased using the Automated Clearing House system if you have established the service on your account, which allows T. Rowe Price to request payment for your shares directly from your bank account or other financial institution account. You may also arrange for a wire to be sent to T. Rowe Price (wire transfer instructions can be found at troweprice.com/wireinstructions or by calling Shareholder Services). T. Rowe Price must receive the wire by the close of the NYSE to receive that days share price. There is no assurance that you will receive the share price for the same day you initiated the wire from your financial institution.
By Exchange You may purchase shares of a fund using the proceeds from the redemption of shares from another fund. The redemption and purchase will receive the same trade date, and if you are establishing a new account, it will have the same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. The purchase must still generally meet the applicable minimum investment requirement.
Systematic Purchases (Automatic Asset Builder) You can instruct T. Rowe Price to automatically transfer money from your account at your bank or other financial institution at least once per month, or you can instruct your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds that you designate. Each systematic purchase must be at least $100 per fund account to be eligible for the Automatic Asset Builder service. To automatically transfer money to your account from a bank account or through payroll deductions, complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form when opening a new account or complete an Account Services Form to add the service to an existing account. Prior to establishing payroll deductions, you must set up the service with T. Rowe Price so that the appropriate instructions can be provided to your employer.
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Initial Investment Minimums
Investor Class accounts, other than the Retirement Income 2020 Fund and Summit Funds, require a $2,500 minimum initial investment ($1,000 minimum initial investment for IRAs; certain small business retirement accounts; and custodial accounts for minors, known as Uniform Gifts to Minors Act or Uniform Transfer to Minors Act accounts). The Retirement Income 2020 Fund and Summit Funds require a $25,000 minimum initial investment. I Class accounts generally require a $1,000,000 minimum initial investment, although the minimum may be waived for certain types of accounts. If you request the I Class of a particular fund when you open a new account but the investment amount does not meet the applicable minimum, the purchase will be automatically invested in the Investor Class of the same fund.
Additional Investment Minimums
Investor Class accounts, other than Summit Funds, require a $100 minimum for additional purchases, including those made through Automatic Asset Builder. Summit Funds require a $100 minimum for additional purchases through Automatic Asset Builder and a $1,000 minimum for all other additional purchases. I Class accounts require a $100 minimum for additional purchases through Automatic Asset Builder but do not require a minimum amount for other additional purchases.
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
Certain T. Rowe Price Funds assess a fee on redemptions of shares (including exchanges out of a fund) that are not held for a specified period of time. Please refer to Contingent Redemption Fee later in this section.
Exchanges You can move money from one account to an existing, identically registered account or open a new identically registered account. For taxable accounts, an exchange from one fund to another will be reported to the Internal Revenue Service as a sale for tax purposes (Institutional investors are restricted from exchanging into a fund that operates as a retail money market fund). You can set up systematic exchanges so that money is automatically moved from one fund account to another on a regular basis.
Receiving Redemption Proceeds Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address by check or sent electronically to your bank account by Automated Clearing House transfer or bank wire. You can set up systematic redemptions and have the proceeds automatically sent via check or Automated Clearing House on a regular basis. If your request is received in correct form by T. Rowe Price or its agent on a business day prior to the close of the NYSE, proceeds are usually sent on the next business day. However, if you request a redemption from a money market fund on a business day prior to noon ET and request to have proceeds sent via bank wire, proceeds are normally sent later that same day.
Proceeds sent by Automated Clearing House transfer are usually credited to your account the second business day after the sale, and there are typically no fees
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associated with such payments. Proceeds sent by bank wire are usually credited to your account the next business day after the sale (except for wire redemptions from money market funds received prior to noon ET). A $5 fee will be charged for an outgoing wire of less than $5,000, in addition to any fees your financial institution may charge for an incoming wire.
If for some reason your request to exchange or redeem shares cannot be processed because it is not received in correct form, we will attempt to contact you.
If you request to redeem a specific dollar amount and the market value of your account is less than the amount of your request and we are unable to contact you, your redemption will not be processed and you must submit a new redemption request in correct form.
If you change your address on an account, proceeds will not be mailed to the new address for 15 calendar days after the address change, unless we receive a letter of instruction with a Medallion signature guarantee.
Please note that large purchase and redemption requests initiated through the Automated Clearing House may be rejected, and in such instances, the transaction must be placed by calling Shareholder Services.
Checkwriting You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market fund and certain bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind, however, that a check results in a sale of fund shares; a check written on a bond fund will create a taxable event that must be reported by T. Rowe Price to the Internal Revenue Service as a redemption.
Converting to Another Share Class
You may convert from one share class of a fund to another share class of the same fund. Although the conversion has no effect on the dollar value of your investment in the fund, the number of shares owned after the conversion may be greater or less than the number of shares owned before the conversion, depending on the net asset values of the two share classes. A conversion between share classes of the same fund is a nontaxable event. The new account will have the same registration as the account from which you are converting.
T. Rowe Price may conduct periodic reviews of account balances. If your account balance in a fund exceeds the minimum amount required for the I Class, T. Rowe Price may, but is not required to, automatically convert your Investor Class shares to I Class shares with advance notice. However, if T. Rowe Price has investment discretion, T. Rowe Price may convert your shares without advance notice.
Maintaining Your Account Balance
Investor Class Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we ask that you maintain an account balance of at least $1,000 ($10,000 for Summit Funds). If, for any reason, your balance is below this amount for three
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months or longer, we have the right to redeem your account at the then-current net asset value after giving you 60 days to increase your balance.
I Class To keep operating expenses lower, we ask that you maintain an account balance of at least $1 million. If your investment falls below $1 million (even if due to market depreciation), we have the right to redeem your account at the then-current net asset value after giving you 60 days to increase your balance or convert your account to a different share class in the same fund (if available) with a higher expense ratio with advance notice. However, if T. Rowe Price has investment discretion, T. Rowe Price may convert your shares without advance notice.
The redemption of your account could result in a taxable gain or loss.
Investors holding the fund through the T. Rowe Price ActivePlus Portfolios program will be subject to the minimum account balance requirements of the program, which may differ from the minimum account balance requirements listed above.
The following policies apply to accounts that are held through a financial intermediary.
Accounts in Investor Class and I Class shares are not required to be held through a financial intermediary, but accounts in Advisor Class and R Class shares must be held through an eligible financial intermediary (except for certain retirement plans held directly with T. Rowe Price). It is important that you contact your retirement plan or financial intermediary to determine the policies, procedures, and transaction deadlines that apply to your account. The financial intermediary may charge a fee for its services.
Opening an Account
The financial intermediary must provide T. Rowe Price with its certified taxpayer identification number. Financial intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services for an account number and wire transfer instructions. In order to obtain an account number, the financial intermediary must supply the name, taxpayer identification number, and business street address for the account. (Please refer to Contacting T. Rowe Price later in this section for the appropriate telephone number and mailing address.) Financial intermediaries must also enter into a separate agreement with the fund or its agent.
How the Trade Date Is Determined
If you invest through a financial intermediary and your transaction request is received by T. Rowe Price or its agent in correct form by the close of the NYSE, your transaction will be priced at that business days net asset value. If your request is received by T. Rowe Price or its agent in correct form after the close of the NYSE,
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 43 |
your transaction will be priced at the next business days net asset value unless the fund has an agreement with your financial intermediary for orders to be priced at the net asset value next computed after receipt by the financial intermediary.
The funds have authorized certain financial intermediaries or their designees to accept orders to buy or sell fund shares on their behalf. When authorized financial intermediaries receive an order in correct form, the order is considered as being placed with the fund and shares will be bought or sold at the net asset value next calculated after the order is received by the authorized financial intermediary. The financial intermediary must transmit the order to T. Rowe Price and pay for such shares in accordance with the agreement with T. Rowe Price or the order may be canceled and the financial intermediary could be held liable for the losses. If the fund does not have such an agreement in place with your financial intermediary, T. Rowe Price or its agent must receive the request in correct form from your financial intermediary by the close of the NYSE in order for your transaction to be priced at that business days net asset value.
Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted by the fund or a financial intermediary may be changed in case of an emergency or if the NYSE closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET. The funds reserve the right to not treat an unscheduled intraday disruption or closure in NYSE trading as a closure of the NYSE and still accept transactions and calculate their net asset value as of 4 p.m. ET. Should this occur, your order must still be placed and received in correct form by T. Rowe Price (or by the financial intermediary in accordance with its agreement with T. Rowe Price) prior to the time the NYSE closes to be priced at that business days net asset value.
Purchasing Shares
All initial and subsequent investments by financial intermediaries should be made by bank wire or electronic payment. There is no assurance that the share price for the purchase will be the same day the wire was initiated. Purchases by financial intermediaries are typically initiated through the National Securities Clearing Corporation or by calling Financial Institution Services.
Investment Minimums
You should check with your financial intermediary to determine what minimum applies to your initial and additional investments.
The Retirement Income 2020 Fund and Summit Funds require a $25,000 minimum initial investment, and other funds generally require a $2,500 minimum initial investment, although the minimum is generally waived or modified for any retirement plans and financial intermediaries establishing accounts in the Investor Class, Advisor Class, or R Class. I Class accounts generally require a $1,000,000 minimum initial investment, although the minimum is waived for certain retirement plans and financial intermediaries maintaining omnibus accounts for their customers.
T. Rowe Price | 44 |
Investments through a financial intermediary generally do not require a minimum amount for additional purchases.
Redeeming Shares
Certain T. Rowe Price Funds assess a fee on redemptions of shares (including exchanges out of a fund) that are not held for a specified period of time. Please refer to Contingent Redemption Fee later in this section.
Unless otherwise indicated, redemption proceeds will be sent via bank wire to the financial intermediarys designated bank. Redemptions by financial intermediaries are typically initiated through the National Securities Clearing Corporation or by calling Financial Institution Services. Normally, the fund transmits proceeds to financial intermediaries for redemption orders received in correct form on either the next business day or second business day after receipt of the order, depending on the arrangement with the financial intermediary. Proceeds for redemption orders received prior to noon ET for a money market fund may be sent via wire the same business day. You must contact your financial intermediary about procedures for receiving your redemption proceeds.
Please note that certain purchase and redemption requests initiated through the National Securities Clearing Corporation may be rejected, and in such instances, the transaction must be placed by contacting Financial Institution Services.
The following policies and requirements apply generally to accounts in the T. Rowe Price Funds, regardless of whether the account is held directly or indirectly with T. Rowe Price.
The funds generally do not accept orders that request a particular day or price for a transaction or any other special conditions. However, when authorized by the fund, certain institutions, financial intermediaries, or retirement plans purchasing fund shares directly with T. Rowe Price may place a purchase order unaccompanied by payment. Payment for these shares must be received by the time designated by the fund (not to exceed the period established for settlement under applicable regulations). If payment is not received by this time, the order may be canceled. The institution, financial intermediary, or retirement plan is responsible for any costs or losses incurred by the fund or T. Rowe Price if payment is delayed or not received.
U.S. Dollars All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. In addition, we request that you give us at least three business days notice for any purchase of $5 million or more.
Nonpayment If a check or Automated Clearing House transfer does not clear or payment for an order is not received in a timely manner, your purchase may be canceled. You (or the financial intermediary) will be responsible for any losses or
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 45 |
expenses incurred by the fund or its transfer agent, and the fund can redeem shares in your account or another identically registered T. Rowe Price account as reimbursement. The funds and their agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
Retail Money Market Funds The retail money market funds have implemented policies and procedures designed to limit purchases to accounts beneficially owned by a natural person. Purchases of a retail money market fund may be rejected from an investor who has not demonstrated sufficient eligibility to purchase shares of the fund or from a financial intermediary that has not demonstrated adequate procedures to limit investments to natural persons. In addition, purchases may be prohibited or subject to certain conditions during periods where a liquidity fee or redemption gate is in effect.
Contingent Redemption Fee
Short-term trading can disrupt a funds investment program and create additional costs for long-term shareholders. For these reasons, all share classes of the T. Rowe Price Funds listed in the following table assess a fee on redemptions (including exchanges out of a fund), which reduces the proceeds from such redemptions by the amounts indicated:
T. Rowe Price Funds With Redemption Fees | ||
Fund | Redemption fee | Holding period |
Africa & Middle East | 2% | 90 days or less |
Asia Opportunities | 2% | 90 days or less |
Credit Opportunities | 2% | 90 days or less |
Emerging Europe | 2% | 90 days or less |
Emerging Markets Bond | 2% | 90 days or less |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond | 2% | 90 days or less |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond | 2% | 90 days or less |
Emerging Markets Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
Emerging Markets Value Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
Equity Index 500 | 0.5% | 90 days or less |
European Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
Extended Equity Market Index | 0.5% | 90 days or less |
Floating Rate | 2% | 90 days or less |
Global Growth Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
Global High Income Bond | 2% | 90 days or less |
Global Real Estate | 2% | 90 days or less |
Global Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
High Yield | 2% | 90 days or less |
T. Rowe Price | 46 |
T. Rowe Price Funds With Redemption Fees | ||
Fund | Redemption fee | Holding period |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Bond | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Concentrated Equity | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Discovery | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Equity Index | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
International Value Equity | 2% | 90 days or less |
Japan | 2% | 90 days or less |
Latin America | 2% | 90 days or less |
New Asia | 2% | 90 days or less |
Overseas Stock | 2% | 90 days or less |
QM Global Equity | 2% | 90 days or less |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity | 1% | 90 days or less |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity | 1% | 90 days or less |
Real Assets | 2% | 90 days or less |
Real Estate | 1% | 90 days or less |
Small-Cap Value | 1% | 90 days or less |
Spectrum International | 2% | 90 days or less |
Tax-Efficient Equity | 1% | less than 365 days |
Tax-Free High Yield | 2% | 90 days or less |
Total Equity Market Index | 0.5% | 90 days or less |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index | 0.5% | 90 days or less |
U.S. High Yield | 2% | 90 days or less |
Redemption fees are paid to the fund (and not to T. Rowe Price) to deter short-term trading, offset costs, and help protect the funds long-term shareholders. Subject to the exceptions described on the following pages, all persons holding shares of a T. Rowe Price Fund that imposes a redemption fee are subject to the fee, whether the person is holding shares directly with a T. Rowe Price Fund; through a retirement plan for which T. Rowe Price serves as recordkeeper; or indirectly through a financial intermediary (such as a broker, bank, or investment adviser), recordkeeper for retirement plan participants, or other third party.
Computation of Holding Period When an investor sells shares of a fund that assesses a redemption fee, T. Rowe Price will use the first-in, first-out method to determine the holding period for the shares sold. Under this method, the date of redemption or exchange will be compared with the earliest purchase date of shares held in the
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 47 |
account. The day after the date of your purchase is considered Day 1 for purposes of computing the holding period. For a fund with a 365-day holding period, a redemption fee will be charged on shares sold before the end of the required holding period. For funds with a 90-day holding period, a redemption fee will be charged on shares sold on or before the end of the required holding period. For example, if you redeem your shares on or before the 90th day from the date of purchase, you will be assessed the redemption fee. If you purchase shares through a financial intermediary, consult your financial intermediary to determine how the holding period will be applied.
Transactions Not Subject to Redemption Fees The T. Rowe Price Funds will not assess a redemption fee with respect to certain transactions. As of the date of this prospectus, the following transactions in T. Rowe Price Funds will not be subject to redemption fees:
· Shares redeemed through an automated, systematic withdrawal plan;
· Shares redeemed through or used to establish certain rebalancing, asset allocation, wrap, and advisory programs (including the T. Rowe Price ActivePlus Portfolios program), as well as non-T. Rowe Price fund-of-funds products, if approved in writing by T. Rowe Price;
· Shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions;*
· Shares converted from one share class to another share class of the same fund;*
· Shares redeemed automatically by a fund to pay fund fees or shareholder account fees (e.g., for failure to meet account minimums);
· Shares purchased by rollover or changes of account registration within the same fund;*
· Shares redeemed to return an excess contribution from a retirement account;
· Shares of T. Rowe Price Funds purchased by another T. Rowe Price Fund and shares purchased by discretionary accounts managed by T. Rowe Price or one of its affiliates (please note that other shareholders of the investing T. Rowe Price Fund are still subject to the policy);
· Transactions initiated by the trustee or adviser to a donor-advised charitable gift fund as approved by T. Rowe Price;
· Certain transactions in defined benefit and nonqualified plans, subject to prior approval by T. Rowe Price;
· Shares that are redeemed in-kind;
· Shares transferred to T. Rowe Price or a financial intermediary acting as a service provider when the age of the shares cannot be determined systematically;* and
· Shares redeemed in retirement plans or other products that restrict trading to no more frequently than once per quarter or other approved time period, if approved in writing by T. Rowe Price.
* Subsequent exchanges of these shares into funds that assess redemption fees will subject such shares to the fee.
T. Rowe Price | 48 |
Redemption Fees on Shares Held in Retirement Plans If shares are held in a retirement plan, redemption fees generally will be assessed on shares redeemed by exchange only if they were originally purchased by a participant-directed exchange. However, redemption fees may apply to transactions other than exchanges depending on how shares of the plan are held at T. Rowe Price or how the fees are applied by your plans recordkeeper. To determine which of your transactions are subject to redemption fees, you should contact T. Rowe Price or your plan recordkeeper.
Omnibus Accounts If your shares are held through a financial intermediary in an omnibus account, T. Rowe Price relies on the financial intermediary to assess the redemption fee on underlying shareholder accounts. T. Rowe Price seeks to enter into agreements with financial intermediaries establishing omnibus accounts that require the intermediary to assess the redemption fees. There are no assurances that T. Rowe Price will be successful in identifying all financial intermediaries or that the intermediaries will properly assess the fees.
Certain financial intermediaries may not apply the exemptions previously listed to the redemption fee policy; all redemptions by persons trading through such intermediaries may be subject to the fee. Certain financial intermediaries may exempt transactions not listed from redemption fees, if approved by T. Rowe Price. Persons redeeming shares through a financial intermediary should check with their respective intermediary to determine which transactions are subject to the fees.
Liquidity Fees and Redemption GatesRetail Money Market Funds
A money market fund that operates as a retail money market fund pursuant to Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 has the ability to impose liquidity fees of up to 2% of the value of the shares redeemed if the funds weekly liquid assets fall below certain thresholds, as specified in Rule 2a-7. A retail money market fund also has the ability to impose a redemption gate, which enables the fund to temporarily suspend redemptions for up to 10 days within a 90-day period if the funds weekly liquid assets fall below a certain threshold, as specified in Rule 2a-7. A money market funds Board has ultimate discretion to determine whether or not a liquidity fee or redemption gate would be in the best interests of the funds shareholders and should be imposed.
A money market fund that operates as a government money market fund pursuant to Rule 2a-7 is not required to impose a liquidity fee or redemption gate upon the sale of your shares. The Boards of the T. Rowe Price money market funds that operate as government money market funds have determined that the funds do not intend to impose liquidity fees and redemption gates. However, the Board of a T. Rowe Price government money market fund reserves the right to impose liquidity fees and redemption gates in the future, at which point shareholders would be provided with at least 60 days notice prior to such a change.
If a liquidity fee is in place, all exchanges out of the fund will be subject to the liquidity fee, and if a redemption gate is in place, all exchanges out of the fund will
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 49 |
be suspended. When a liquidity fee or redemption gate is in place, the fund may elect to not permit the purchase of shares or to subject the purchase of shares to certain conditions, which may include affirmation of the purchasers knowledge that a liquidity fee or a redemption gate is in effect.
Omnibus Accounts If your shares are held through a financial intermediary, T. Rowe Price may rely on the financial intermediary to assess any applicable liquidity fees or impose redemption gates on underlying shareholder accounts. In certain situations, T. Rowe Price enters into agreements with financial intermediaries maintaining omnibus accounts that require the financial intermediary to assess liquidity fees or redemption gates. There are no assurances that T. Rowe Price will be successful in ensuring that all financial intermediaries will properly assess the fees.
Please refer to Sections 1 and 2 of retail money market fund prospectuses for more information regarding liquidity fees and redemption gates.
Large Redemptions
Large redemptions (for example, $250,000 or more) can adversely affect a portfolio managers ability to implement a funds investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held longer. Therefore, the fund reserves the right (without prior notice) to redeem in kind. In general, any in-kind redemptions will represent a pro-rata distribution of a funds securities, subject to certain limited exceptions. The redeeming shareholder will be responsible for disposing of the securities, and the shareholder will be subject to the risks that the value of the securities could decline prior to their sale, the securities could be difficult to sell, and brokerage fees could be incurred. If you continue to hold the securities, you may be subject to any ownership restriction imposed by the issuers. For example, real estate investment trusts often impose ownership restriction on their equity securities. In addition, we request that you give us at least three business days notice for any redemption of $5 million or more.
Delays in Sending Redemption Proceeds
The T. Rowe Price Funds typically expect that redemption requests will be paid out to redeeming shareholders by the business day following the receipt of a redemption request that is in correct form, regardless of the method the fund uses to make such payment (e.g., check, wire, or Automated Clearing House transfer). Checks are typically mailed on the business day after the redemption, proceeds sent by wire are typically credited to your financial institution the next business day after the redemption, and proceeds sent by Automated Clearing House are typically credited to your financial institution on the second business day after the redemption. However, under certain circumstances, and when deemed to be in a funds best interests, proceeds may not be sent for up to seven calendar days after receipt of a valid redemption order (for example, during periods of deteriorating or stressed market conditions, or during extraordinary or emergency circumstances).
T. Rowe Price | 50 |
In addition, if shares are sold that were just purchased and paid for by check or Automated Clearing House transfer, the fund will process your redemption but will generally delay sending the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or Automated Clearing House transfer to clear. If, during the clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your newly purchased shares, it will be returned and marked uncollected. (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire or automatic purchases through payroll deduction.)
The Board of a retail money market fund may impose a redemption gate and elect to temporarily suspend redemptions for up to 10 business days in a 90-day period if the funds weekly liquid assets fall below 30% of its total assets and the funds Board determines that imposing a redemption gate is in the funds best interests. In addition, under certain limited circumstances, the Board of a money market fund may elect to permanently suspend redemptions in order to facilitate an orderly liquidation of the fund (subject to any additional liquidation requirements).
Involuntary Redemptions and Share Class Conversions
Since nongovernment money market funds that operate as retail money market funds are required to limit their beneficial owners to natural persons, shares held directly by an investor or through a financial intermediary in these funds that are not eligible to invest in a retail money market fund are subject to involuntary redemption at any time without prior notice.
Shares held by any investors or financial intermediaries that are no longer eligible to invest in the I Class or who fail to meet or maintain their account(s) at the investment minimum are subject to involuntary redemption or conversion to the Investor Class of the same fund (which may have a higher expense ratio). Investments in Advisor Class shares that are no longer held through an eligible financial intermediary may be automatically converted by T. Rowe Price to the Investor Class of the same fund following notice to the financial intermediary or shareholder. Investments in R Class shares that are no longer held on behalf of an employer-sponsored defined contribution retirement plan or other eligible R Class account or that are not held through an eligible financial intermediary may be automatically converted by T. Rowe Price to the Investor Class or Advisor Class of the same fund following notice to the financial intermediary or shareholder.
Excessive and Short-Term Trading Policy
Excessive transactions and short-term trading can be harmful to fund shareholders in various ways, such as disrupting a funds portfolio management strategies, increasing a funds trading and other costs, and negatively affecting its performance. Short-term traders in funds that invest in foreign securities may seek to take advantage of developments overseas that could lead to an anticipated difference between the price of the funds shares and price movements in foreign markets. While there is no assurance that T. Rowe Price can prevent all excessive and short-term trading, the Boards of the T. Rowe Price Funds have adopted the following trading limits that are
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 51 |
designed to deter such activity and protect the funds shareholders. The funds may revise their trading limits and procedures at any time as the Boards deem necessary or appropriate to better detect short-term trading that may adversely affect the funds, to comply with applicable regulatory requirements, or to impose additional or alternative restrictions.
Subject to certain exceptions, each T. Rowe Price Fund restricts a shareholders purchases (including through exchanges) into a fund account for a period of 30 calendar days after the shareholder has redeemed or exchanged out of that same fund account (the 30-Day Purchase Block). The calendar day after the date of redemption is considered Day 1 for purposes of computing the period before another purchase may be made.
General Exceptions As of the date of this prospectus, the following types of transactions generally are not subject to the funds excessive and short-term trading policy:
· Shares purchased or redeemed in money market funds and ultra short-term bond funds;
· Shares purchased or redeemed through a systematic purchase or withdrawal plan;
· Checkwriting redemptions from bond funds and money market funds;
· Shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions;
· Shares redeemed automatically by a fund to pay fund fees or shareholder account fees;
· Transfers and changes of account registration within the same fund;
· Shares purchased by asset transfer or direct rollover;
· Shares purchased or redeemed through IRA conversions and recharacterizations;
· Shares redeemed to return an excess contribution from a retirement account;
· Transactions in Section 529 college savings plans;
· Certain transactions in defined benefit and nonqualified plans, subject to prior approval by T. Rowe Price;
· Shares converted from one share class to another share class in the same fund;
· Shares of T. Rowe Price Funds that are purchased by another T. Rowe Price Fund, including shares purchased by T. Rowe Price fund-of-funds products, and shares purchased by discretionary accounts managed by T. Rowe Price or one of its affiliates (please note that shareholders of the investing T. Rowe Price Fund are still subject to the policy); and
· Transactions initiated by the trustee or adviser to a donor-advised charitable gift fund as approved by T. Rowe Price.
Transactions in certain rebalancing, asset allocation, wrap programs, and other advisory programs (including the T. Rowe Price ActivePlus Portfolios program), as well as non-T. Rowe Price fund-of-funds products, may also be exempt from the 30-Day Purchase Block, subject to prior written approval by T. Rowe Price.
T. Rowe Price | 52 |
In addition to restricting transactions in accordance with the 30-Day Purchase Block, T. Rowe Price may, in its discretion, reject (or instruct a financial intermediary to reject) any purchase or exchange into a fund from a person (which includes individuals and entities) whose trading activity could disrupt the management of the fund or dilute the value of the funds shares, including trading by persons acting collectively (e.g., following the advice of a newsletter). Such persons may be barred, without prior notice, from further purchases of T. Rowe Price Funds for a period longer than 30 calendar days, or permanently.
Financial Intermediary Accounts If you invest in T. Rowe Price Funds through a financial intermediary, you should review the financial intermediarys materials carefully or consult with the financial intermediary directly to determine the trading policy that will apply to your trades in the funds as well as any other rules or conditions on transactions that may apply. If T. Rowe Price is unable to identify a transaction placed through a financial intermediary as exempt from the excessive trading policy, the 30-Day Purchase Block may apply.
Financial intermediaries may maintain their underlying accounts directly with the fund, although they often establish an omnibus account (one account with the fund that represents multiple underlying shareholder accounts) on behalf of their customers. When financial intermediaries establish omnibus accounts in the T. Rowe Price Funds, T. Rowe Price is not able to monitor the trading activity of the underlying shareholders. However, T. Rowe Price monitors aggregate trading activity at the financial intermediary (omnibus account) level in an attempt to identify activity that indicates potential excessive or short-term trading. If it detects such trading activity, T. Rowe Price may contact the financial intermediary to request personal identifying information and transaction histories for some or all underlying shareholders (including plan participants, if applicable) pursuant to a written agreement that T. Rowe Price has entered into with each financial intermediary. Any nonpublic personal information provided to the fund (for example, a shareholders taxpayer identification number or transaction records) is subject to the funds privacy policy. If T. Rowe Price believes that excessive or short-term trading has occurred and there is no exception for such trades under the funds Excessive and Short-Term Trading Policy previously described, it will instruct the financial intermediary to impose restrictions to discourage such practices and take appropriate action with respect to the underlying shareholder, including restricting purchases for 30 calendar days or longer. Each financial intermediary has agreed to execute such instructions pursuant to a written agreement. There is no assurance that T. Rowe Price will be able to properly enforce its excessive trading policies for omnibus accounts. Because T. Rowe Price generally relies on financial intermediaries to provide information and impose restrictions for omnibus accounts, its ability to monitor and deter excessive trading will be dependent upon the intermediaries timely performance of their responsibilities.
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 53 |
T. Rowe Price may allow a financial intermediary or other third party to maintain restrictions on trading in the T. Rowe Price Funds that differ from the 30-Day Purchase Block. An alternative excessive trading policy would be acceptable to T. Rowe Price if it believes that the policy would provide sufficient protection to the T. Rowe Price Funds and their shareholders that is consistent with the excessive trading policy adopted by the funds Boards.
Retirement Plan Accounts If
shares are held in a retirement plan, generally the
30-Day Purchase Block applies only to shares
redeemed by a participant-directed exchange to another fund. However, the 30-Day Purchase Block may apply
to transactions other than exchanges depending on how shares of the plan are held at T. Rowe Price
or the excessive trading policy applied by your plans recordkeeper. An alternative excessive trading
policy may apply to the T. Rowe Price Funds where a retirement plan has its own policy deemed acceptable
to T. Rowe Price. You should contact T. Rowe Price or your plan recordkeeper to determine which
of your transactions are subject to the funds 30-Day Purchase Block or an alternative policy.
There is no guarantee that T. Rowe Price will be able to identify or prevent all excessive or short-term trades or trading practices.
Unclaimed Accounts and Uncashed Checks
If your account has no activity for a certain period of time and/or mail sent to you from T. Rowe Price (or your financial intermediary) is returned by the post office, T. Rowe Price (or your financial intermediary) may be required to transfer your account and any assets related to uncashed checks to the appropriate state under its abandoned property laws. To avoid such action, it is important to keep your account address up to date and periodically communicate with T. Rowe Price by contacting us or logging in to your account at least once every two years.
Delivery of Shareholder Documents
If two or more accounts own the same fund, share the same address, and T. Rowe Price reasonably believes that the two accounts are part of the same household or institution, we may economize on fund expenses by mailing only one shareholder report and prospectus for the fund. If you need additional copies or do not want your mailings to be householded, please call Shareholder Services.
T. Rowe Price can deliver account statements, transaction confirmations, prospectuses, tax forms, and shareholder reports electronically. If you are a registered user of troweprice.com, you can consent to the electronic delivery of these documents by logging in and changing your mailing preferences. You can revoke your consent at any time through troweprice.com, and we will begin to send paper copies of these documents within a reasonable time after receiving your revocation.
T. Rowe Price | 54 |
Signature Guarantees
A Medallion signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price Funds from fraud by verifying your signature.
A shareholder or financial intermediary may need to obtain a Medallion signature guarantee in certain situations, such as:
· Requests to wire redemption proceeds when bank account information is not already authorized and on file for an account;
· Requests to redeem over a specific dollar amount (varies by share class);
· Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on file;
· Establishing certain services after an account is opened; or
· Changing the account registration or broker-dealer of record for an account.
Financial intermediaries should contact T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services for specific requirements.
The signature guarantee must be obtained from a financial institution that is a participant in a Medallion signature guarantee program. You can obtain a Medallion signature guarantee from certain banks, savings institutions, broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. When obtaining a Medallion signature guarantee, please discuss with the guarantor the dollar amount of your proposed transaction. It is important that the level of coverage provided by the guarantors stamp covers the dollar amount of the transaction or it may be rejected. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
Responsibility for Unauthorized Transactions
T. Rowe Price and its agents use procedures reasonably designed to confirm that telephone, electronic, and other instructions are genuine. These procedures include recording telephone calls; requiring personalized security codes or other information online and certain identifying information for telephone calls; requiring Medallion signature guarantees for certain transactions and account changes; and promptly sending confirmations of transactions and address changes. If T. Rowe Price and its agents follow these procedures, they are not responsible for any losses that may occur due to unauthorized instructions. For transactions conducted online, we recommend the use of a secure Internet browser. In addition, you should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them and notify T. Rowe Price of any inaccuracies.
Fund Operations and Shareholder Services
T. Rowe Price and The Bank of New York Mellon, subject to the oversight of T. Rowe Price, each provide certain accounting services to the T. Rowe Price Funds. T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., acts as the transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and administrative services to the funds. T. Rowe Price
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 55 |
Retirement Plan Services, Inc., provides recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency, and administrative services for certain types of retirement plans investing in the funds. These companies receive compensation from the funds for their services. The funds may also pay financial intermediaries for performing shareholder and administrative services for underlying shareholders in omnibus accounts. In addition, certain funds serve as an underlying fund in which some fund-of-funds products, the T. Rowe Price Spectrum and Retirement Funds, invest. Subject to approval by each applicable funds Board, each underlying fund bears its proportionate share of the direct operating expenses of the T. Rowe Price Spectrum and Retirement Funds. All of the fees previously discussed are included in a funds financial statements and, except for funds that have an all-inclusive management fee, are also reflected in the Other expenses line that appears in a funds fee table in Section 1.
Accounts Held Directly With T. Rowe Price
Investors who want to open an account directly with T. Rowe Price or who already have an account held directly with T. Rowe Price (and not through a financial intermediary) should refer to the following information.
Online You can open an account and place most transactions online at troweprice.com.
Telephone If you have questions relating to the opening of a new account (including Traditional, Roth, and Rollover IRAs and most nonretirement accounts) with T. Rowe Price, please call Investor Services at 1-800-638-5660. To place a transaction, report unauthorized activity on your account or a discrepancy on your transaction confirmation, elect out of the householding of prospectuses and shareholder reports, or ask a question about an existing account, please call Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-5132. If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider placing your order online.
To access information on fund
performance, prices, account balances, and your latest transactions 24 hours a day, please call T. Rowe
Price Tele*Access®
at
1-800-638-2587. (Please note that transactions cannot be placed through Tele*Access®.)
If you are an institutional investor opening an account directly with T. Rowe Price or have questions or want to place a transaction on an existing account, please call Financial Institution Services at 1-800-638-8790.
For inquiries regarding funds owned in a small business retirement plan, which include SEP-IRA, SAR-SEP, SIMPLE IRA, individual 401(k), profit sharing, money purchase pension, and certain 403(b) plan accounts, please call T. Rowe Price
T. Rowe Price | 56 |
Retirement Client Services at 1-800-492-7670 or consult your plan administrator. Requests for redemptions from these types of retirement accounts may be required to be in writing.
Funds held through other employer-sponsored retirement plans should call the appropriate telephone number that appears on your retirement plan account statement.
If you hold shares of a T. Rowe Price Fund through a T. Rowe Price Brokerage account and want to place a transaction, please call 1-800-225-7720.
For inquiries or to place a transaction, the hearing-impaired should call the applicable number found under Contacting T. Rowe Price with a relay operator or visit the T. Rowe Price website at troweprice.com. Inquires may also be directed to info@troweprice.com.
By Mail Please be sure to use the correct address to avoid a delay in opening your account or processing your transaction. These addresses are subject to change at any time, so you may want to consider checking troweprice.com/contactus or calling the appropriate telephone number to ensure that you use the correct mailing address.
Investors (other than institutions and small business retirement plans) opening a new account or making additional purchases by check should use the following addresses:
via U.S. Mail T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21297-1300 | via private carriers/overnight services T. Rowe Price Account Services Mail Code 17300 4515 Painters Mill Road Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903 |
Investors (other than institutions and small business retirement plans) requesting an exchange or redemption should use the following addresses:
via U.S. Mail T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17468 Baltimore, MD 21298-8275 | via private carriers/overnight services T. Rowe Price Account Services Mail Code 17468 4515 Painters Mill Road Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903 |
Investors in a small business retirement plan opening a new account, making a purchase by check, or placing an exchange or redemption should use the following addresses:
via U.S. Mail T. Rowe
Price Retirement Client Services | via private carriers/overnight services T. Rowe Price |
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 57 |
Institutional investors opening a new account, making a purchase by check, or placing an exchange or redemption should use the following addresses:
via U.S. Mail T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21297-1603 | via private carriers/overnight services T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services Mail Code: OM-4232 4515 Painters Mill Road Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842 |
Note: Your transaction will receive the share price for the business day that the request is received by T. Rowe Price or its agent prior to the close of the NYSE (normally 4 p.m. ET), which could differ from the day that the request is received at the post office box.
Accounts Held Through Financial Intermediaries
If you hold shares of a fund through a financial intermediary, you must contact your financial intermediary to determine the requirements for opening a new account and placing transactions. Financial intermediaries should refer to the following information.
Telephone To open a new account, place transactions, or ask any question about an account, please call Financial Institution Services at 1-800-638-8790.
By Mail Financial intermediaries should send new account agreements and other documentation to the following addresses:
via U.S. Mail T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21297-1603 | via private carriers/overnight services T. Rowe Price Financial Institution Services Mail Code: OM-4232 4515 Painters Mill Road Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842 |
Each fund intends to qualify to be treated each year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In order to qualify, a fund must satisfy certain income, diversification, and distribution requirements. A regulated investment company is not subject to U.S. federal income tax at the portfolio level on income and gains from investments that are distributed to shareholders. However, if a fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company and was ineligible to or otherwise did not cure such failure, the result would be fund-level taxation and, consequently, a reduction in income available for distribution to the funds shareholders.
To the extent possible, all net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
T. Rowe Price | 58 |
Dividends and Other Distributions
Except for the Retirement Income 2020 Fund, dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you select another option. For the Retirement Income 2020 Fund, subject to certain exceptions, regularly scheduled monthly dividends may generally not be reinvested. Reinvesting distributions results in compounding, which allows you to receive dividends and capital gain distributions on an increasing number of shares.
Distributions not reinvested may be paid by check or transmitted to your bank account via Automated Clearing House or may be automatically invested into another fund account. For the Retirement Income 2020 Fund, regularly scheduled monthly dividends are generally not paid by check. If the U.S. Postal Service cannot deliver your check or if your check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to reinvest your distribution check in your account at the net asset value on the day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in additional shares of the fund. Interest will not accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distributions or redemption checks.
The following table provides details on dividend payments:
Dividend Payment Schedule | |
Fund | Dividends |
Money market funds | · Shares purchased via wire that are received by T. Rowe Price by noon ET begin to earn dividends on that day. Shares purchased via a wire received after noon ET and through other methods normally begin to earn dividends on the business day after payment is received by T. Rowe Price. · Dividends are declared daily and paid on the first business day of each month. |
Bond funds | · Shares normally begin to earn dividends on the business day after payment is received by T. Rowe Price. · Dividends are declared daily and paid on the first business day of each month. |
These stock funds only: · Balanced · Dividend Growth · Equity Income · Equity Index 500 · Global Real Estate · Growth & Income · Personal Strategy Balanced · Personal Strategy Income · Real Estate | · Dividends, if any, are declared and paid quarterly, in March, June, September, and December. · Must be a shareholder on the dividend record date. |
These funds only: · Capital Appreciation & Income · Retirement Income 2020 | · Dividends are declared and normally paid in the middle of each month. |
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 59 |
Dividend Payment Schedule | |
Fund | Dividends |
Other stock funds | · Dividends, if any, are declared and paid annually, generally in December. · Must be a shareholder on the dividend record date. |
Retirement, Retirement I, Spectrum, and Target Funds: | |
· Retirement
Balanced and | · Shares normally begin to earn dividends on the business day after payment is received by T. Rowe Price. · Dividends are declared daily and paid on the first business day of each month. |
· All others | · Dividends, if any, are declared and paid annually, generally in December. · Must be a shareholder on the dividend record date. |
For funds that declare dividends daily, shares earn dividends through the date of a redemption (for redemptions from money market funds where the request is received prior to noon ET and proceeds are sent via wire, shares only earn dividends through the calendar day prior to the date of redemption). Shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will continue to earn dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends earned through the date of redemption in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of your shares, all dividends accrued on those shares will be reinvested, or paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date. The funds do not pay dividends in fractional cents. Any dividend amount earned for a particular day on all shares held that is one-half of one cent or greater (for example, $0.016) will be rounded up to the next whole cent ($0.02), and any amount that is less than one-half of one cent (for example, $0.014) will be rounded down to the nearest whole cent ($0.01). Please note that if the dividend payable on all shares held is less than one-half of one cent for a particular day, no dividend will be earned for that day.
If you purchase and redeem your shares through a financial intermediary, consult your financial intermediary to determine when your shares begin and stop accruing dividends as the information previously described may vary.
T. Rowe Price | 60 |
Capital Gain Payments
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price of a security. If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is necessary, it is generally paid the following year. A fund may have to make additional capital gain distributions, if necessary, to comply with the applicable tax law. Capital gains are not expected from government or retail money market funds since they are managed to maintain a stable share price. However, if a money market fund unexpectedly has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), the capital gain may be declared and paid in December to shareholders of record.
Tax Information
In most cases, you will be provided information for your tax filing needs no later than mid-February.
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or employer-sponsored retirement plan, you will not be subject to tax on dividends and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account. You may receive a Form 1099-R or other Internal Revenue Service forms, as applicable, if any portion of the account is distributed to you.
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account, you generally will be subject to tax when:
· You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
· The fund makes dividend or capital gain distributions.
Additional information about the taxation of dividends for certain T. Rowe Price Funds is listed below:
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds |
· Regular monthly dividends (including those from the state-specific tax-free funds) are expected to be exempt from federal income taxes. |
· Exemption is not guaranteed since the fund has the right under certain conditions to invest in nonexempt securities. |
· Tax-exempt dividends paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of benefits that is subject to tax. |
· For state-specific funds, the monthly dividends you receive are expected to be exempt from state and local income tax of that particular state. For other funds, a small portion of your income dividend may be exempt from state and local income taxes. |
· If a fund invests in certain private activity bonds that are not exempt from the alternative minimum tax, shareholders who are subject to the alternative minimum tax must include income generated by those bonds in their alternative minimum tax calculation. The portion of a funds income dividend that should be included in your alternative minimum tax calculation, if any, will be reported to you by mid-February on Form 1099-DIV. |
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 61 |
For individual shareholders, a portion of ordinary
dividends representing qualified dividend income received by the fund may be subject to tax
at the lower rates applicable to long-term capital gains rather than ordinary income. You may report
it as qualified dividend income in computing your taxes, provided you have held the fund
shares on which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the
121-day period beginning 60 days
before the ex-dividend date. Ordinary dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally
taxable at the investors marginal income tax rate. This includes the portion of ordinary dividends
derived from interest, short-term capital gains, distributions from nonqualified foreign corporations,
and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends
paid by the Global Real Estate Fund, Real Estate Fund, bond funds, or money market funds is expected
to qualify for this lower rate.
For corporate shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends may be eligible for the deduction for dividends received by corporations to the extent the funds income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends paid by the international stock funds, bond funds, or money market funds is expected to qualify for this deduction.
A 3.8% net investment income tax is imposed on net investment income, including interest, dividends, and capital gains of U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 (or $250,000 if married filing jointly) and of estates and trusts.
If you hold your fund through a financial intermediary, the financial intermediary is responsible for providing you with any necessary tax forms. You should contact your financial intermediary for the tax information that will be sent to you and reported to the Internal Revenue Service.
Taxes on Fund Redemptions
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another fund in a taxable account is also a sale for tax purposes. As long as a money market fund maintains a stable share price of $1.00, a redemption or exchange to another fund will not result in a gain or loss for tax purposes. However, an exchange from one fund into a money market fund may result in a gain or loss on the fund from which shares were redeemed.
All or a portion of the loss realized from a sale or exchange of your fund shares may be disallowed under the wash sale rule if you purchase substantially identical shares within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date on which the shares are sold or exchanged. Shares of the same fund you acquire through dividend reinvestment are shares purchased for the purpose of the wash sale rule and may trigger a disallowance of the loss for shares sold or exchanged within the 61-day period of the dividend reinvestment. Any loss disallowed under the wash sale rule is added to the cost basis of the purchased shares.
T. Rowe Price | 62 |
T. Rowe Price (or your financial intermediary) will make available
to you
Form 1099-B, if applicable, no later than mid-February, providing certain information for each
sale you made in the fund during the prior year. Unless otherwise indicated on your Form 1099-B, this
information will also be reported to the Internal Revenue Service. For mutual fund shares acquired prior
to 2012 in most accounts established or opened by exchange in 1984 or later, our Form 1099-B will provide
you with the gain or loss on the shares you sold during the year based on the average cost single category
method. This information on average cost and gain or loss from sale is not reported to the Internal Revenue
Service. For these mutual fund shares acquired prior to 2012, you may calculate the cost basis using
other methods acceptable to the Internal Revenue Service, such as specific identification.
For mutual fund shares acquired after 2011, federal income tax regulations require us to report the cost basis information on Form 1099-B using a cost basis method selected by the shareholder in compliance with such regulations or, in the absence of such selected method, our default method if you acquire your shares directly from T. Rowe Price. Our default method is average cost. For any fund shares acquired through a financial intermediary after 2011, you should check with your financial intermediary regarding the applicable cost basis method. You should, however, note that the cost basis information reported to you may not always be the same as what you should report on your tax return because the rules applicable to the determination of cost basis on Form 1099-B may be different from the rules applicable to the determination of cost basis for reporting on your tax return. Therefore, you should save your transaction records to make sure the information reported on your tax return is accurate. T. Rowe Price and financial intermediaries are not required to issue a Form 1099-B to report sales of money market fund shares.
To help you maintain accurate records, T. Rowe Price will make available to you a confirmation promptly following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and systematic redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all of your transactions in each fund account during the year. If you hold your fund through a financial intermediary, the financial intermediary is responsible for providing you with transaction confirmations and statements.
Taxes on Fund Distributions
T. Rowe Price (or your financial intermediary) will make available to you, as applicable, generally no later than mid-February, a Form 1099-DIV, or other Internal Revenue Service forms, as required, indicating the tax status of any income dividends, dividends exempt from federal income taxes, and capital gain distributions made to you. This information will be reported to the Internal Revenue Service. Taxable distributions are generally taxable to you in the year in which they are paid. A dividend declared in October, November, or December and paid in the following January is generally treated as taxable to you as if you received the distribution in December. Dividends from tax-free funds are generally expected to be tax-exempt for federal income tax purposes. Your bond fund and money market fund
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 63 |
dividends for each calendar year will include dividends accrued up to the first business day of the next calendar year. Ordinary dividends and capital gain dividends may also be subject to state and local taxes. You will be sent any additional information you need to determine your taxes on fund distributions, such as the portion of your dividends, if any, that may be exempt from state and local income taxes.
Taxable distributions are subject to tax whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held the shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at the same rate as ordinary income, and gains on securities held for more than one year are taxed at the lower rates applicable to long-term capital gains. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held for six months or less, your short-term capital loss must be reclassified as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributions received during the period you held the shares. For funds investing in foreign instruments, distributions resulting from the sale of certain foreign currencies, currency contracts, and the foreign currency portion of gains on debt instruments are taxed as ordinary income. Net foreign currency losses may cause monthly or quarterly dividends to be reclassified as returns of capital.
A funds distributions that have exceeded the funds earnings and profits for the relevant tax year may be treated as a return of capital to its shareholders. A return of capital distribution is generally nontaxable but reduces the shareholders cost basis in the fund, and any return of capital in excess of the cost basis will result in a capital gain.
The tax status of certain distributions may be recharacterized on year-end tax forms, such as your Form 1099-DIV. Distributions made by a fund may later be recharacterized for federal income tax purposesfor example, from taxable ordinary income dividends to returns of capital. A recharacterization of distributions may occur for a number of reasons, including the recharacterization of income received from underlying investments, such as real estate investment trusts (REITs), and distributions that exceed taxable income due to losses from foreign currency transactions or other investment transactions. Certain funds, including international bond funds and funds that invest significantly in REITs, are more likely to recharacterize a portion of their distributions as a result of their investments. The Retirement Income 2020 Fund is also more likely to have some or all of its distributions recharacterized as returns of capital because of the predetermined monthly distribution amount.
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign income taxes paid to foreign governments during the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to claim an offsetting
T. Rowe Price | 64 |
credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid.
If you are subject to backup withholding, we will have to withhold a 24% backup withholding tax on distributions and, in some cases, redemption payments. You may be subject to backup withholding if we are notified by the Internal Revenue Service to withhold, you have failed one or more tax certification requirements, or our records indicate that your tax identification number is missing or incorrect. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and is generally available to credit against your federal income tax liability with any excess refunded to you by the Internal Revenue Service.
The following table provides additional details on distributions for certain funds:
Taxes on Fund Distributions |
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds |
· Gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by other capital losses. · Payments received or gains realized on certain derivative transactions may result in taxable ordinary income or capital gains. · To the extent the fund makes such investments, the likelihood of a taxable distribution will be increased. |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond and Inflation Protected Bond Funds |
· Inflation adjustments on Treasury inflation protected securities that exceed deflation adjustments for the year will be distributed as a short-term capital gain, resulting in ordinary income. · In computing the distribution amount, the funds cannot reduce inflation adjustments by short- or long-term capital losses from the sales of securities. · Net deflation adjustments for a year may result in all or a portion of dividends paid earlier in the year being treated as a return of capital. |
Retirement, Retirement I, Spectrum, and Target Funds |
· Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of ordinary income or capital gains. |
Tax Consequences of Liquidity Fees
It is currently anticipated that shareholders of retail money market funds that impose a liquidity fee may generally treat the liquidity fee as offsetting the shareholders amount realized on the redemption (thereby decreasing the shareholders gain, or increasing the shareholders loss, on the redeemed amount). A fund that imposes a liquidity fee anticipates using 100% of the fee to help repair a market-based net asset value per share that was below $1.00.
Because the retail money market funds use amortized cost to maintain a stable share price of $1.00, in the event that a liquidity fee is imposed, a fund may need to distribute to its remaining shareholders sufficient value to prevent the fund from breaking the buck on the upside (i.e., by rounding up to $1.01 in pricing its shares) if the imposition of a liquidity fee causes the funds market-based net asset value to
Information About Accounts in T. Rowe Price Funds | 65 |
reach $1.0050. To the extent that a fund has sufficient earnings and profits to support the distribution, the additional dividends would be taxable as ordinary income to shareholders and would be eligible for deduction by the fund. Any distribution in excess of the funds earnings and profits would be treated as a return of capital, which would reduce your cost basis in the fund shares.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Entering into certain transactions involving options, futures, swaps, and forward currency exchange contracts may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These provisions could result in a fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not close the contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions. The fund may not be able to reduce its distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
Tax Effect of Buying Shares Before an Income Dividend or Capital Gain Distribution
If you buy shares shortly before or on the record datethe date that establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distributionyou may receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a funds record date before investing. In addition, a funds share price may, at any time, reflect undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may result in future taxable distributions. Such distributions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
T. Rowe Price Funds and their agents, in their sole discretion, reserve the following rights: (1) to waive or lower investment minimums; (2) to accept initial purchases by telephone; (3) to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4) to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange order placed through a financial intermediary no later than the business day after the order is received by the financial intermediary (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading, market timing, or 5% ownership); (5) to cease offering fund shares at any time to all or certain groups of investors; (6) to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has been received of a dispute regarding the ownership of the account, or a legal claim against an account, upon initial notification to T. Rowe Price of a shareholders death until T. Rowe Price receives required documentation in correct form, or if there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction may occur; (7) to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and modify or terminate any services at any time; (8) to waive any wire, small account, maintenance, or fiduciary fees charged to a group of shareholders; (9) to act on instructions reasonably believed to be genuine; (10) to involuntarily redeem an account at the net asset value calculated the day the account is redeemed, in cases of threatening conduct, suspected fraudulent or
T. Rowe Price | 66 |
illegal activity, or if the fund or its agent is unable, through its procedures, to verify the identity of the person(s) or entity opening an account; and (11) for money market funds, to suspend redemptions to facilitate an orderly liquidation.
The funds Statement of Additional Information, which contains a more detailed description of the funds operations, investment restrictions, policies and practices, has been filed with the SEC. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into this prospectus, which means that it is legally part of this prospectus even if you do not request a copy. Further information about the funds investments, including a review of market conditions and the managers recent investment strategies and their impact on performance during the past fiscal year, is available in the annual and semiannual shareholder reports. These documents and updated performance information are available through troweprice.com. For inquiries about the fund and to obtain free copies of any of these documents, call 1-800-638-5660. If you invest in the fund through a financial intermediary, you should contact your financial intermediary for copies of these documents.
Fund information and Statements of Additional Information are also available from the Public Reference Room of the SEC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Fund reports and other fund information are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Room, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. |
1940 Act File No. 811-696 | F65-040 5/1/18 |
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
This is the Statement of Additional Information (SAI) for all of the funds listed below. It is divided into two parts (Part I and Part II). Part I primarily contains information that is particular to each fund, while Part II contains information that generally applies to all of the mutual funds sponsored and managed by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (Price Funds).
The date of this Statement of Additional Information is May 1, 2018.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund | RPBAX |
T. Rowe Price Balanced FundI Class | RBAIX |
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund | TRBCX |
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class | PABGX |
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth FundI Class | TBCIX |
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth FundR Class | RRBGX |
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund | PRWCX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class | PACLX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation FundI Class | TRAIX |
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION & INCOME FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation & Income Fund | TCAPX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation & Income FundAdvisor Class | TCAMX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation & Income FundI Class | TCIFX |
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund | PRCOX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class | PACOX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundI Class | PCCOX |
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity FundR Class | RRCOX |
T. ROWE PRICE COMMUNICATIONS & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC. (formerly T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.) | |
T. Rowe Price Communications & Technology Fund (formerly T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund) | PRMTX |
T. Rowe Price Communications & Technology FundI Class (formerly T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications FundI Class) | TTMIX |
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund | PRPIX |
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income FundI Class | TICCX |
T. ROWE PRICE CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Credit Opportunities Fund | PRCPX |
T. Rowe Price Credit Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | PAOPX |
T. Rowe Price Credit Opportunities FundI Class | TCRRX |
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | PRDMX |
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | RPTTX |
C00-042 5/1/18
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund | PRDGX |
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class | TADGX |
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth FundI Class | PDGIX |
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund | PRFDX |
T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundAdvisor Class | PAFDX |
T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundI Class | REIPX |
T. Rowe Price Equity Income FundR Class | RRFDX |
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund | PRISX |
T. Rowe Price Financial Services FundI Class | TFIFX |
T. ROWE PRICE FLOATING RATE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Floating Rate Fund | PRFRX |
T. Rowe Price Floating Rate FundAdvisor Class | PAFRX |
T. Rowe Price Floating Rate FundI Class | TFAIX |
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Global Allocation Fund | RPGAX |
T. Rowe Price Global Allocation FundAdvisor Class | PAFGX |
T. Rowe Price Global Allocation FundI Class | TGAFX |
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR BOND FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | PRSNX |
T. Rowe Price Global Multi-Sector Bond FundAdvisor Class | PRSAX |
T. Rowe Price Global Multi-Sector Bond FundI Class | PGMSX |
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Global Real Estate Fund | TRGRX |
T. Rowe Price Global Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | PAGEX |
T. Rowe Price Global Real Estate FundI Class | TIRGX |
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund | PRGTX |
T. Rowe Price Global Technology FundI Class | PGTIX |
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund | PRGMX |
T. Rowe Price GNMA FundI Class | PRXAX |
T. ROWE PRICE GOVERNMENT MONEY FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Government Money Fund | PRRXX |
T. Rowe Price Government Money FundI Class | TTGXX |
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund | PRGIX |
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income FundI Class | TGTIX |
2
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund | PRGFX |
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | TRSAX |
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundI Class | PRUFX |
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock FundR Class | RRGSX |
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund | PRHSX |
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences FundI Class | THISX |
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund | PRHYX |
T. Rowe Price High Yield FundAdvisor Class | PAHIX |
T. Rowe Price High Yield FundI Class | PRHIX |
T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield Fund | TUHYX |
T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield FundAdvisor Class | TUHAX |
T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield FundI Class | TUHIX |
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund | PREIX |
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 FundI Class | PRUIX |
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund | PEXMX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Index Fund | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Index FundI Class | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Index Fund | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Index FundI Class | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund | POMIX |
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund | PRIPX |
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond FundI Class | TIIPX |
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC. (Institutional Equity Funds) |
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund | TPLGX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund | TRLGX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund | TILCX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund | PMEGX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund | TRSSX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | TRISX |
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Cash Reserves Fund | ICFXX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Core Plus Fund | TICPX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund | TRXPX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Floating Rate Fund | RPIFX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Floating Rate FundF Class | PFFRX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | RPGMX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund | TRHYX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | RPLCX |
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T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund | TRIAX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund | TREBX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | IEMFX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Frontier Markets Equity Fund | PRFFX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | TRGSX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund | RPIGX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | PRIGX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Bond Fund | RPIIX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund | RPICX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Core Equity Fund | TRCEX |
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | PRFEX |
T. ROWE PRICE INTERMEDIATE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | PRIHX |
T. Rowe Price Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | PRAHX |
T. Rowe Price Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | TFHAX |
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price Africa & Middle East Fund | TRAMX |
T. Rowe Price Africa & Middle East FundI Class | PRAMX |
T. Rowe Price Asia Opportunities Fund | TRAOX |
T. Rowe Price Asia Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | PAAOX |
T. Rowe Price Asia Opportunities FundI Class | TRASX |
T. Rowe Price Dynamic Global Bond Fund | RPIEX |
T. Rowe Price Dynamic Global Bond FundAdvisor Class | PAIEX |
T. Rowe Price Dynamic Global Bond FundI Class | RPEIX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe Fund | TREMX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe FundI Class | TTEEX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund | PREMX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond FundAdvisor Class | PAIKX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond FundI Class | PRXIX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund | TRECX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundAdvisor Class | PACEX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundI Class | TECIX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund | PRELX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundAdvisor Class | PAELX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundI Class | TEIMX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund | PRMSX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock FundI Class | PRZIX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | PRIJX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Value Stock FundAdvisor Class | PAIJX |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Value Stock FundI Class | REVIX |
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund | PRESX |
T. Rowe Price European Stock FundI Class | TEUIX |
T. Rowe Price Global Consumer Fund | PGLOX |
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T. Rowe Price Global Growth Stock Fund | RPGEX |
T. Rowe Price Global Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | PAGLX |
T. Rowe Price Global Growth Stock FundI Class | RGGIX |
T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond Fund | RPIHX |
T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond FundAdvisor Class | PAIHX |
T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond FundI Class | RPOIX |
T. Rowe Price Global Industrials Fund | RPGIX |
T. Rowe Price Global Industrials FundI Class | TRGAX |
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund | PRGSX |
T. Rowe Price Global Stock FundAdvisor Class | PAGSX |
T. Rowe Price Global Stock FundI Class | TRGLX |
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund | RPIBX |
T. Rowe Price International Bond FundAdvisor Class | PAIBX |
T. Rowe Price International Bond FundI Class | RPISX |
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | TNIBX |
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)Advisor Class | TTABX |
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)I Class | TNBMX |
T. Rowe Price International Concentrated Equity Fund | PRCNX |
T. Rowe Price International Concentrated Equity FundAdvisor Class | PRNCX |
T. Rowe Price International Concentrated Equity FundI Class | RICIX |
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund | PRIDX |
T. Rowe Price International Discovery FundI Class | TIDDX |
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund | PRITX |
T. Rowe Price International Stock FundAdvisor Class | PAITX |
T. Rowe Price International Stock FundI Class | PRIUX |
T. Rowe Price International Stock FundR Class | RRITX |
T. Rowe Price International Value Equity Fund | TRIGX |
T. Rowe Price International Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | PAIGX |
T. Rowe Price International Value Equity FundI Class | TRTIX |
T. Rowe Price International Value Equity FundR Class | RRIGX |
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund | PRJPX |
T. Rowe Price Japan FundI Class | RJAIX |
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund | PRLAX |
T. Rowe Price Latin America FundI Class | RLAIX |
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund | PRASX |
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund I Class | PNSIX |
T. Rowe Price Overseas Stock Fund | TROSX |
T. Rowe Price Overseas Stock FundAdvisor Class | PAEIX |
T. Rowe Price Overseas Stock FundI Class | TROIX |
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund | PIEQX |
T. ROWE PRICE LIMITED DURATION INFLATION FOCUSED BOND FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | TRBFX |
T. Rowe Price Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond FundI Class | TRLDX |
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T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund | RPMGX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class | PAMCX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | RPTIX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class | RRMGX |
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund | TRMCX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | TAMVX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundI Class | TRMIX |
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value FundR Class | RRMVX |
T. ROWE PRICE MULTI-SECTOR ACCOUNT PORTFOLIOS, INC. (Multi-Sector Account Portfolios) |
|
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | N/A |
T. Rowe Price High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Investment-Grade Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | N/A |
T. ROWE PRICE MULTI-STRATEGY TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund | TMSRX |
T. Rowe Price Multi-Strategy Total Return FundAdvisor Class | TMSAX |
T. Rowe Price Multi-Strategy Total Return FundI Class | TMSSX |
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund | PRWAX |
T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundAdvisor Class | PAWAX |
T. Rowe Price New America Growth FundI Class | PNAIX |
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund | PRNEX |
T. Rowe Price New Era FundI Class | TRNEX |
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund | PRNHX |
T. Rowe Price New Horizons FundI Class | PRJIX |
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund | PRCIX |
T. Rowe Price New Income FundAdvisor Class | PANIX |
T. Rowe Price New Income FundI Class | PRXEX |
T. Rowe Price New Income FundR Class | RRNIX |
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC. (Personal Strategy Funds) |
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund | TRPBX |
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced FundI Class | TPPAX |
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund | TRSGX |
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth FundI Class | TGIPX |
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund | PRSIX |
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income FundI Class | PPIPX |
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T. ROWE PRICE QUANTITATIVE MANAGEMENT FUNDS, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price QM Global Equity Fund | TQGEX |
T. Rowe Price QM Global Equity FundAdvisor Class | TQGAX |
T. Rowe Price QM Global Equity FundI Class | TQGIX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund | TQSMX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundAdvisor Class | TQSAX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundI Class | TQSIX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund | PRDSX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundAdvisor Class | TQAAX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundI Class | TQAIX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | TQMVX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | TQVAX |
T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Value Equity FundI Class | TQVIX |
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ASSETS FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Real Assets Fund | PRAFX |
T. Rowe Price Real Assets FundI Class | PRIKX |
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund | TRREX |
T. Rowe Price Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | PAREX |
T. Rowe Price Real Estate FundI Class | TIRRX |
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC. (TRP Reserve Funds) |
|
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Fund | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Fund | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Government Fund | N/A |
T. Rowe Price Treasury Reserve Fund | N/A |
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC. (Retirement Funds) |
|
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund | TRRFX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 FundAdvisor Class | PARGX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 FundR Class | RRTLX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund | TRRAX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class | PARAX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 FundR Class | RRTAX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund | TRRGX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 FundAdvisor Class | PARHX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 FundR Class | RRTMX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund | TRRBX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class | PARBX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 FundR Class | RRTBX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund | TRRHX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 FundAdvisor Class | PARJX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 FundR Class | RRTNX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund | TRRCX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class | PARCX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 FundR Class | RRTCX |
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T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund | TRRJX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 FundAdvisor Class | PARKX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 FundR Class | RRTPX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund | TRRDX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class | PARDX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 FundR Class | RRTDX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 Fund | TRRKX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 FundAdvisor Class | PARLX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2045 FundR Class | RRTRX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2050 Fund | TRRMX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2050 FundAdvisor Class | PARFX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2050 FundR Class | RRTFX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2055 Fund | TRRNX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2055 FundAdvisor Class | PAROX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2055 FundR Class | RRTVX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2060 Fund | TRRLX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2060 FundAdvisor Class | TRRYX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2060 FundR Class | TRRZX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement Balanced Fund | TRRIX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement Balanced FundAdvisor Class | PARIX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement Balanced FundR Class | RRTIX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2005 FundI Class | TRPFX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2010 FundI Class | TRPAX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2015 FundI Class | TRFGX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2020 FundI Class | TRBRX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2025 FundI Class | TRPHX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2030 FundI Class | TRPCX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2035 FundI Class | TRPJX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2040 FundI Class | TRPDX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2045 FundI Class | TRPKX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2050 FundI Class | TRPMX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2055 FundI Class | TRPNX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement I 2060 FundI Class | TRPLX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement Balanced I FundI Class | TRPTX |
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income 2020 Fund | TRLAX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2005 Fund | TRARX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2005 FundAdvisor Class | PANRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2005 FundI Class | TFRRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2010 Fund | TRROX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2010 FundAdvisor Class | PAERX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2010 FundI Class | TORFX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2015 Fund | TRRTX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2015 FundAdvisor Class | PAHRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2015 FundI Class | TTRTX |
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T. Rowe Price Target 2020 Fund | TRRUX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2020 FundAdvisor Class | PAIRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2020 FundI Class | TTURX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2025 Fund | TRRVX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2025 FundAdvisor Class | PAJRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2025 FundI Class | TRVVX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2030 Fund | TRRWX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2030 FundAdvisor Class | PAKRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2030 FundI Class | TWRRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2035 Fund | RPGRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2035 FundAdvisor Class | PATVX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2035 FundI Class | TPGPX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2040 Fund | TRHRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2040 FundAdvisor Class | PAHHX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2040 FundI Class | TRXRX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2045 Fund | RPTFX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2045 FundAdvisor Class | PAFFX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2045 FundI Class | TRFWX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2050 Fund | TRFOX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2050 FundAdvisor Class | PAOFX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2050 FundI Class | TOORX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2055 Fund | TRFFX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2055 FundAdvisor Class | PAFTX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2055 FundI Class | TRPPX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2060 Fund | TRTFX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2060 FundAdvisor Class | TRTGX |
T. Rowe Price Target 2060 FundI Class | TTOIX |
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund | PRSCX |
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class | PASTX |
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology FundI Class | TSNIX |
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund | PRWBX |
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class | PASHX |
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond FundI Class | TBSIX |
T. Rowe Price Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | TRBUX |
T. Rowe Price Ultra Short-Term Bond FundI Class | TRSTX |
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund | OTCFX |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class | PASSX |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock FundI Class | OTIIX |
9
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund | PRSVX |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | PASVX |
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value FundI Class | PRVIX |
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC. (Spectrum Funds) |
|
Spectrum Growth Fund | PRSGX |
Spectrum Income Fund | RPSIX |
Spectrum International Fund | PSILX |
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE FUNDS, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Bond Fund | PRXCX |
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TCFEX |
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Money Fund | PCTXX |
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Money FundI Class | TCBXX |
T. Rowe Price Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund | GTFBX |
T. Rowe Price Georgia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TBGAX |
T. Rowe Price Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | PRMDX |
T. Rowe Price Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TRMUX |
T. Rowe Price Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund | MDXBX |
T. Rowe Price Maryland Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TFBIX |
T. Rowe Price Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | TMDXX |
T. Rowe Price Maryland Tax-Free Money FundI Class | TWNXX |
T. Rowe Price New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund | NJTFX |
T. Rowe Price New Jersey Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TRJIX |
T. Rowe Price New York Tax-Free Bond Fund | PRNYX |
T. Rowe Price New York Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TRYIX |
T. Rowe Price New York Tax-Free Money Fund | NYTXX |
T. Rowe Price New York Tax-Free Money FundI Class | TRNXX |
T. Rowe Price Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | PRVAX |
T. Rowe Price Virginia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | TFBVX |
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC. |
|
T. Rowe Price Cash Reserves Fund | TSCXX |
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC. (Summit Municipal Funds) |
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund | PRINX |
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income FundAdvisor Class | PAIMX |
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund | PRSMX |
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | PAIFX |
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | TRSXX |
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC. (Tax-Efficient Funds) |
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | PREFX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Equity FundI Class | TEEFX |
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund | PTEXX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money FundI Class | TERXX |
10
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund | PRFHX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | PATFX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | PTYIX |
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund | PRTAX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class | PATAX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income FundI Class | TFILX |
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | PRFSX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | PATIX |
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundI Class | TTSIX |
T. ROWE PRICE TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Total Return Fund | PTTFX |
T. Rowe Price Total Return FundAdvisor Class | PTATX |
T. Rowe Price Total Return FundI Class | PTKIX |
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND ENHANCED INDEX FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | PBDIX |
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. LARGE-CAP CORE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | TRULX |
T. Rowe Price U.S. Large-Cap Core FundAdvisor Class | PAULX |
T. Rowe Price U.S. Large-Cap Core FundI Class | RCLIX |
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC. (U.S. Treasury Funds) |
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund | PRTIX |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate FundI Class | PRKIK |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund | PRULX |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term FundI Class | PRUUX |
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | PRTXX |
U.S. Treasury Money FundI Class | TRGXX |
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC. | |
T. Rowe Price Value Fund | TRVLX |
T. Rowe Price Value FundAdvisor Class | PAVLX |
T. Rowe Price Value FundI Class | TRPIX |
Mailing Address:
T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore,
Maryland 21202
1-800-638-5660
This SAI is not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with the appropriate current fund prospectus, which may be obtained from T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. (Investment Services).
Each funds financial statements for its most recent fiscal period and the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are included in each funds annual or semiannual report and incorporated by reference into this SAI. The California Tax-Free Bond FundI Class, California Tax-Free Money FundI Class, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund, Capital Appreciation & Income FundAdvisor Class, Capital
11
Appreciation & IncomeI Class, Floating Rate FundI Class, Georgia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class, Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond FundI Class, Maryland Tax-Free Bond FundI Class, Maryland Tax-Free Money FundI Class, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, Multi-Strategy Total Return FundAdvisor Class, Multi-Strategy Total Return FundI Class, New Jersey Tax-Free Bond FundI Class, New York Tax-Free Bond FundI Class, New York Tax-Free Money FundI Class, Short-Term Government Fund, Tax-Efficient Equity FundI Class, Tax-Exempt Money FundI Class, Tax-Free Income FundI Class, Ultra Short-Term Bond FundI Class, and Virginia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class have not been in operation long enough to have complete financial statements.
If you would like a prospectus or an annual or semiannual shareholder report for a fund, please visit troweprice.com or call 1-800-638-5660 and it will be sent to you at no charge. Please read this material carefully.
12
PART I TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Investment Management Agreements | |
Page
Accounting Firm | |
References to the following are as indicated:
Fitch Ratings, Inc. (Fitch)
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act)
Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys)
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (1933 Act)
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (1934 Act)
S&P Global Ratings (S&P)
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price)
T. Rowe Price Hong Kong Limited (Price Hong Kong)
T. Rowe Price Japan, Inc. (Price Japan)
T. Rowe Price International Ltd (T. Rowe Price International)
T. Rowe Price Singapore Private Ltd. (Price Singapore)
While many Price Funds are offered in more than one share class, not all funds are offered in the share classes described below. The front cover of each Price Funds prospectus indicates which share classes are available for the fund.
Investor Class
The Investor Class is generally designed for individual investors, but is also available to institutions and a wide variety of other types of investors. The Investor Class may be purchased directly through T. Rowe Price or through a financial intermediary. A Price Fund (other than an institutional fund) that does not indicate a specific share class after its name is considered to be the Investor Class of that fund.
I Class
The I Class generally requires a $1,000,000 initial investment minimum, although the minimum may be waived for retirement plans, financial intermediaries maintaining omnibus accounts for their customers, client accounts for which T. Rowe Price or its affiliate has discretionary investment authority, and certain other accounts. I Class shares are designed to be sold to corporations, endowments and foundations, charitable trusts, defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, brokers, registered investment advisers, banks and bank trust programs, investment companies and other pooled investment vehicles, and certain individuals meeting the investment minimum or other specific criteria.
Advisor Class
The Advisor Class is designed to be sold through various financial intermediaries, such as broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and financial advisors. The Advisor Class must be purchased through an eligible intermediary (except for certain retirement plans held directly with T. Rowe Price). The Advisor Class requires an agreement between the financial intermediary and T. Rowe Price to be executed prior to investment.
13
R Class
The R Class is designed to be sold only through various third-party intermediaries that offer employer-sponsored defined contribution retirement plans and certain other accounts, including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and others. The R Class must be purchased through an eligible intermediary (except for certain retirement plans held directly with T. Rowe Price). The R Class requires an agreement between the financial intermediary and T. Rowe Price to be executed prior to investment.
Institutional Funds
Most of the T. Rowe Price institutional funds are available only in a single share class (referred to as the Institutional Class). The Institutional Class (other than their F Class shares) generally requires a $1,000,000 initial investment minimum, although the minimum may be waived for retirement plans, financial intermediaries maintaining omnibus accounts, and certain other accounts. The Institutional Class is designed for institutional investors, which typically include, but are not limited to: corporations, endowments and foundations, charitable trusts, investment companies and other pooled vehicles, defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, broker-dealers, registered investment advisers, banks and bank trust programs, and Section 529 college savings plans.
F Class
The F Class is a separate share class of certain institutional funds and is designed to be sold only through financial advisors and certain third-party intermediaries, including brokers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and other financial intermediaries that provide various distribution and administrative services. F Class shares are not intended to be offered by intermediaries through a mutual fund supermarket platform. The F Class cannot be purchased directly through T. Rowe Price and must be purchased through an intermediary.
Mid-Cap Index Fund, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, Small-Cap Index Fund, and TRP Reserve Funds
These funds are not available for direct purchase by members of the public. Shares of these funds may only be purchased by or on behalf of mutual funds, Section 529 college savings plans, or certain institutional client accounts for which T. Rowe Price or one of its affiliates has discretionary investment authority.
Below is a table showing the prospectus and shareholder report dates for each fund. The table also lists each funds category, which should be used to identify groups of funds that are referenced throughout this SAI. The prospectus date shown for each fund reflects the date that the prospectus will be annually updated once the fund has been in operation at its fiscal year-end.
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Africa & Middle East Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Africa & Middle East FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Asia Opportunities Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Asia Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Asia Opportunities FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Balanced Fund | Asset Allocation | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Balanced FundI Class | Asset Allocation | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
14
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Blue Chip Growth FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
California Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
California Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
California Tax-Free Money Fund | State Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
California Tax-Free Money FundI Class | State Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Capital Appreciation Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Appreciation FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Appreciation & Income Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Appreciation & Income FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Appreciation & Income FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Opportunity Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Opportunity FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Capital Opportunity FundR Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Cash Reserves Fund | Taxable Money | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Communications & Technology Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Communications & Technology FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Corporate Income Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Corporate Income FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Credit Opportunities Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Credit Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Credit Opportunities FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Dividend Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Dividend Growth FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
15
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Dynamic Global Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Dynamic Global Bond FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Dynamic Global Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Europe Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Emerging Europe FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Emerging Markets Bond Fund | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Bond FundAdvisor Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Bond FundI Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundAdvisor Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundI Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundAdvisor Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundI Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Emerging Markets Stock Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Emerging Markets Stock FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Emerging Markets Value Stock FundAdvisor Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Emerging Markets Value Stock FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Equity Income Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Equity Income FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Equity Income FundR Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Equity Index 500 Fund | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Equity Index 500 FundI Class | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
16
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
European Stock Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
European Stock FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Extended Equity Market Index Fund | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Financial Services Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Financial Services FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Floating Rate Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Floating Rate FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Floating Rate FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Taxable Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Global Allocation Fund | Asset Allocation | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Allocation FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Allocation FundI Class | Asset Allocation | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Consumer Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Growth Stock Fund | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Growth Stock FundI Class | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global High Income Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global High Income Bond FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global High Income Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Industrials Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Industrials FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Global Multi-Sector Bond FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Global Multi-Sector Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Global Real Estate Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Real Estate FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Global Stock Fund | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Stock FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Stock FundI Class | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Global Technology Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
17
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Global Technology FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
GNMA Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
GNMA FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Government Money Fund | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Government Money FundI Class | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Government Reserve Fund | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Growth & Income Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Growth & Income FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Growth Stock Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Growth Stock FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Growth Stock FundR Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Health Sciences Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Health Sciences FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
High Yield Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
High Yield FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
High Yield FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Taxable Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Inflation Protected Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional Cash Reserves Fund | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Core Plus Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional Floating Rate Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Floating Rate FundF Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Frontier Markets Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
18
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional High Yield Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional International Bond Fund | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional International Core Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
International Bond Fund | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
International Bond FundAdvisor Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
International Bond FundI Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)Advisor Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)I Class | International Bond | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
International Concentrated Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Concentrated Equity FundAdvisor Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Concentrated Equity FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Discovery Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Discovery FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Equity Index Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
19
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
International Stock Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Stock FundAdvisor Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Stock FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Stock FundR Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Value Equity Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Value Equity FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
International Value Equity FundR Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Investment-Grade Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Taxable Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Japan Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Japan FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Latin America Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Latin America FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | State Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Maryland Tax-Free Money FundI Class | State Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Index Fund | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Index FundI Class | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mid-Cap Value FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
20
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Taxable Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund | Asset Allocation | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Multi-Strategy Total Return FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Multi-Strategy Total Return FundI Class | Asset Allocation | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
New America Growth Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New America Growth FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New Asia Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
New Asia FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
New Era Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New Era FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New Horizons Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New Horizons FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
New Income Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
New Income FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
New Income FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
New Income FundR Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
New York Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
New York Tax-Free Money Fund | State Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
New York Tax-Free Money FundI Class | State Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Overseas Stock Fund | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Overseas Stock FundAdvisor Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Overseas Stock FundI Class | International Equity | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Personal Strategy Balanced FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Personal Strategy Growth Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Personal Strategy Growth FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Personal Strategy Income Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
21
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Personal Strategy Income FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
QM Global Equity Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM Global Equity FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM Global Equity FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
QM U.S. Value Equity FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Real Assets Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Real Assets FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Real Estate Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Real Estate FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Retirement 2005 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2005 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2005 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2010 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2010 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2015 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2015 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2015 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2020 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2020 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2025 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2025 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
22
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Retirement 2025 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2030 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2030 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2035 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2035 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2035 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2040 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2040 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2045 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2045 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2045 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2050 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2050 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2050 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2055 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2055 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2055 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2060 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2060 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement 2060 FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement Balanced Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement Balanced FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement Balanced FundR Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2005 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2010 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2015 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2020 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2025 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2030 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
23
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Retirement I 2035 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2040 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2045 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2050 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2055 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement I 2060 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement Balanced I FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Retirement Income 2020 Fund | Asset Allocation | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Science & Technology Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Science & Technology FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Short-Term Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Short-Term Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Short-Term Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Short-Term Government Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Small-Cap Index Fund | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Index FundI Class | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Stock FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Value Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Small-Cap Value FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Spectrum Growth Fund | Asset Allocation | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Spectrum Income Fund | Asset Allocation | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Spectrum International Fund | Asset Allocation | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Summit Municipal Income Fund | Tax-Free Bond | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Summit Municipal Income FundAdvisor Class | Tax-Free Bond | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund | Tax-Free Bond | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Summit Municipal Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | Tax-Free Bond | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
24
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | Tax-Free Money | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
Target 2005 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2005 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2005 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2010 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2010 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2010 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2015 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2015 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2015 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2020 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2020 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2020 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2025 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2025 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2025 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2030 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2030 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2030 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2035 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2035 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2035 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2040 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2040 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2040 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2045 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2045 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2045 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2050 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2050 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2050 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2055 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2055 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2055 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2060 Fund | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2060 FundAdvisor Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Target 2060 FundI Class | Asset Allocation | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | Equity | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Efficient EquityI Class | Equity | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Exempt MoneyI Class | Tax-Free Money | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
25
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free Income Fund | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class | Tax Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free Income FundI Class | Tax Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundI Class | Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
Total Equity Market Index Fund | Index Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Total Return Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Total Return FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Total Return FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Treasury Reserve Fund | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | Index Bond | Oct 31 | Oct 31 | Apr 30 | March 1 |
U.S. High Yield Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. High Yield FundAdvisor Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. High Yield FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
U.S. Large-Cap Core FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
U.S. Large-Cap Core FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
U.S. Treasury Money FundI Class | Taxable Money | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Ultra Short-Term Bond FundI Class | Taxable Bond | May 31 | May 31 | Nov 30 | Oct 1 |
Value Fund | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Value FundAdvisor Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Value FundI Class | Equity | Dec 31 | Dec 31 | June 30 | May 1 |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
26
Fund | Fund Category | Fiscal Year-End | Annual Report Date | Semiannual Report Date | Prospectus Date |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | State Tax-Free Bond | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | Aug 30 | July 1 |
The officers and directors of the Price Funds are listed on the following pages. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each officer and director is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
Each fund is overseen by a Board of Directors (Board) that meets regularly to review a wide variety of matters affecting or potentially affecting the funds, including performance, investment programs, compliance matters, advisory fees and expenses, service providers, and business and regulatory affairs. The Boards elect the funds officers and are responsible for performing various duties imposed on them by the 1940 Act, the laws of Maryland, and other applicable laws. At least 75% of each Boards members are independent of the Boards of T. Rowe Price and its affiliates. The directors who are also employees or officers of T. Rowe Price are considered to be inside or interested directors because of their relationships with T. Rowe Price and its affiliates. Each inside director and officer (except as indicated in the tables setting forth the directors and officers principal occupations during the past five years) has been an employee of T. Rowe Price or its affiliates for five or more years. The Boards held five regularly scheduled formal meetings during calendar year 2017. Although the Boards have direct responsibility over various matters (such as approval of advisory contracts and review of fund performance), each Board also exercises certain of its oversight responsibilities through several committees that it has established and which report back to the full Boards. The Boards believe that a committee structure is an effective means to permit directors to focus on particular operations or issues affecting the funds, including risk oversight. Each Board currently has three standing committees, a Committee of Independent Directors, a Joint Audit Committee, and an Executive Committee, which are described in greater detail in the following paragraphs.
Edward C. Bernard, an inside director, serves as the Chairman of the Board of each fund. The independent directors of each fund have designated a Lead Independent Director, who functions as a liaison between the Chairman of the Board and the other independent directors. The Lead Independent Director presides at all executive sessions of the independent directors, reviews and provides input on Board meeting agendas and materials, and typically represents the independent directors in discussions with T. Rowe Price management. Anthony W. Deering served as Lead Independent Director of each Board until he passed away on November 17, 2017. John G. Schreiber currently serves as the interim Lead Independent Director of each Board as the Boards assess long-term succession planning. Each funds Board has determined that its leadership and committee structure is appropriate because the Board believes that it sets the proper tone for the relationship between the fund, on the one hand, and T. Rowe Price or its affiliates and the funds other principal service providers, on the other, and facilitates the exercise of the Boards independent judgment in evaluating and managing the relationships. In addition, the structure efficiently allocates responsibility among committees and the full Board. The same independent directors currently serve on the Boards of all of the Price Funds. This approach is designed to provide effective governance by exposing the independent directors to a wider range of business issues and market trends, allowing the directors to better share their knowledge, background, and experience and permitting the Boards to operate more efficiently, particularly with respect to matters common to all Price Funds.
The Committee of Independent Directors, which consists of all of the independent directors of the funds, is responsible for, among other things, seeking, reviewing, and selecting candidates to fill independent director vacancies on each funds Board; periodically evaluating the compensation payable to the independent directors; and performing certain functions with respect to the governance of the funds. The Lead Independent Director serves as chairman of the committee. The committee will consider written recommendations from shareholders for possible nominees for independent directors. Nominees, like current directors, will be considered based on the ability to review critically, evaluate, question, and discuss
27
information provided to them; to interact effectively with the funds management and counsel and the various service providers to the funds; and to exercise reasonable business judgment in the performance of their duties as directors. Nominees will be considered in light of their individual experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills. Nominees will also be considered based on their independence from T. Rowe Price and other principal service providers. Other than executive sessions in connection with Board meetings, the Committee of Independent Directors formally met one time in 2017.
The Joint Audit Committee consists of only independent directors. The current members of the committee are Bruce W. Duncan, Paul F. McBride, Cecilia E. Rouse, and Mark R. Tercek. Mr. Duncan serves as chairman of the committee and is considered an audit committee financial expert, as defined by the SEC. The Joint Audit Committee oversees the pricing processes for the Price Funds and holds three regular meetings during each fiscal year. Two of the meetings include the attendance of the independent registered public accounting firm of the Price Funds as the Joint Audit Committee reviews: (1) the services provided; (2) the findings of the most recent audits; (3) managements response to the findings of the most recent audits; (4) the scope of the audits to be performed; (5) the accountants fees; (6) the qualifications, independence, and performance of the independent registered public accounting firm; and (7) any accounting questions relating to particular areas of the Price Funds operations or the operations of parties dealing with the Price Funds, as circumstances indicate. A third meeting is devoted primarily to a review of the risk management program of the funds investment adviser. The Joint Audit Committee met three times in 2017.
The Executive Committee, which consists of each funds interested directors, has been authorized by the Boards to exercise all powers of the Boards of the funds in the intervals between regular meetings of the Boards, except for those powers prohibited by statute from being delegated. All actions of the Executive Committee must be approved in advance by one independent director and reviewed after the fact by the full Board. The Executive Committee for each fund does not hold regularly scheduled meetings. The Executive Committee was not called upon to take any action on behalf of any funds during 2017.
From time to time, the independent directors may create a special committee (Special Committee) comprised of independent directors, whose purpose is to review certain limited topics that require in-depth consideration outside of the Boards regular review. The Bank of New York Mellon (BNY Mellon) Special Committee was established in December 2014 to review matters relating to the transition of fund accounting services from T. Rowe Price to BNY Mellon and the proposed Fund Accounting Agreement between the T. Rowe Price Funds and BNY Mellon. The members of the BNY Mellon Special Committee are Robert J. Gerrard, Paul F. McBride (chair) and Cecilia E. Rouse. The BNY Mellon Special Committee met once during 2017. The Section 15(c) Special Committee was established in August 2015 to review matters relating to the outsourcing to Broadridge Financial Solutions of the advisory contract renewal reporting pursuant to Section 15(c) under the 1940 Act. The members of the Section 15(c) Special Committee are Robert J. Gerrard, Paul F. McBride (chair), and John G. Schreiber. The Section 15(c) Special Committee met once during 2017.
Like other mutual funds, the funds are subject to risks, including investment, compliance, operational, and valuation risks, among others. The Boards oversee risk as part of their oversight of the funds. Risk oversight is addressed as part of various Board and committee activities. The Board, directly or through its committees, interacts with and reviews reports from, among others, the investment adviser or its affiliates, the funds Chief Compliance Officer, the funds independent registered public accounting firm, legal counsel, and internal auditors for T. Rowe Price or its affiliates, as appropriate, regarding risks faced by the funds and the risk management programs of the investment adviser and certain other service providers. Also, the Joint Audit Committee receives periodic reports from members of the advisers Risk Management Oversight Committee on the significant risks inherent to the advisers business, including aggregate investment risks, reputational risk, business continuity risk, technology and cyber-security risk, and operational risk. The actual day-to-day risk management functions with respect to the funds are subsumed within the responsibilities of the investment adviser, its affiliates that serve as investment subadvisers to the funds, and other service providers (depending on the nature of the risk) that carry out the funds investment management and business affairs. Although the risk management policies of T. Rowe Price and its affiliates, and the funds other service providers, are reasonably designed to be effective, those policies and their implementation vary among service providers over time, and there is no guarantee that they will always be effective. An investment in a Price Fund may be negatively impacted because of the operational risks arising from factors such as processing errors and human
28
errors, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, failures in systems and technology, changes in personnel, and errors caused by third party service providers or trading counterparties. Although the funds attempt to minimize such failures through controls and oversight, it is not possible to identify all of the operational risks that may affect a fund or to develop processes and controls that completely eliminate or mitigate the occurrence of such failures. A fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result. Processes and controls developed may not eliminate or mitigate the occurrence or effects of all risks, and some risks may be simply beyond any control of the funds, T. Rowe Price and its affiliates, or other service providers.
Each directors experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills, on an individual basis and in combination with those of the other directors, have led to the conclusion that each director should serve on the Boards of the Price Funds. Attributes common to all directors include the ability to review critically, evaluate, question, and discuss information provided to them; to interact effectively with the funds management and counsel and the various service providers to the funds; and to exercise reasonable business judgment in the performance of their duties as directors. In addition, the actual service and commitment of the directors during their tenure on the funds Boards is taken into consideration in concluding that each should continue to serve. A directors ability to perform his or her duties effectively may have been attained through his or her educational background or professional training; business, consulting, public service, or academic positions; experience from service as a director of the Price Funds, public companies, nonprofit entities, or other organizations; or other experiences. Each director brings a diverse perspective to the Boards. Set forth below is a brief discussion of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills of each director that led to the conclusion that he or she should serve as a director. Shareholders of all Price Funds, as of April 26, 2018, will be asked to elect four nominees for director, two inside directors and two independent directors, of each fund at a joint special shareholder meeting that will be held at 8:00 a.m. on July 25, 2018 (Shareholder Meeting).
Edward C. Bernard has been an inside director and Chairman of the Board of all the Price Funds since 2006. Mr. Bernard has more than 25 years of experience in the investment management industry, all of which have been with T. Rowe Price. In addition to his responsibilities with T. Rowe Price and the Price Funds, Mr. Bernard served as chairman (from 2009 to 2011) and is currently the vice chairman of the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute (ICI), the national trade association for the mutual fund industry. Mr. Bernard plans to retire from T. Rowe Price on December 31, 2018, and step down as a director and Chairman of the Boards assuming the election of all interested director nominees, with such resignation to occur at the conclusion of the upcoming July 25th meeting of the Board.
Teresa Bryce Bazemore has more than 25 years of experience as a senior executive in the mortgage banking field, including building both mortgage insurance and services businesses. From July 2008 through April 2017, Ms. Bazemore served as the President of Radian Guaranty where she oversaw the strategic planning, business development, and operations of the mortgage insurance business line. Prior to Radian Guaranty, she was Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary for Nexstar Financial Corporation, and General Counsel of the mortgage banking line of business at Bank of America. Ms. Bazemore currently serves on the Board of Directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh and of Chimera Investment Corporation. She has been an independent director of the Price Funds since January 2018.
Ronald J. Daniels is the 14th president of Johns Hopkins University, a position he has held since 2009. In that role, he serves as the chair of the Executive Committee of Johns Hopkins Medicine and is a professor in the Department of Political Science. Previously, he was provost and professor of law at the University of Pennsylvania and dean and James M. Tory Professor of Law at the University of Toronto. He has been an independent director of the Price Funds since January 2018.
Anthony W. Deering had been an independent director of the Price Funds for more than 30 years. He was a member of the Joint Audit Committee until September 2014. Mr. Deering brought a wealth of financial services and investment management experience to the Boards. He was the former chair and chief executive officer of the Rouse Company and has also served on the Boards of a number of public companies, including Deutsche Bank North America, Vornado Realty Trust, Brixmor Real Estate Investment Trust, Mercantile Bank, and Under Armour. He had also served on the Boards of a number of private companies and nonprofit
29
entities, including the Investment Company Institute, Baltimore Museum of Art, Parks & People Foundation, The Rouse Company Foundation, and The Charlesmead Foundation, among others. Mr. Deering served as an independent director of the Price Funds until he passed away on November 17, 2017.
Bruce W. Duncan has substantial experience in the field of commercial real estate. He currently serves as chairman of the Board of First Industrial Realty Trust, and he served as president until September 2016 and chief executive officer until December 2016. In May 2016, Mr. Duncan became a member of the Board and Compensation Committee of Boston Properties. He has been an independent director of the Price Funds since October 2013. In September 2014, he became a member of the Joint Audit Committee and, in July 2017, he became the chairman of the committee. In September 2016, Mr. Duncan became a member of the Board and Finance Committee of Marriott International, Inc. In October, 2017, Mr. Duncan became a member of the board of governors of the ICI and a member of the governing board of the Independent Directors Council, a national association for mutual fund independent directors that is part of the ICI.
Robert J. Gerrard, Jr. has been an independent director of certain Price Funds since 2012 (and all Price Funds since October 2013) and served as a chairman of the Joint Audit Committee until July 2017. He has substantial legal and business experience in the industries relating to communications and interactive data services. He has served on the Board and Compensation Committee for Syniverse Holdings and as general counsel to Scripps Networks.
Paul F. McBride has served in various management and senior leadership roles with the Black & Decker Corporation and General Electric Company. He led businesses in the materials, industrial, and consumer durable segments, and has significant global experience. He has served on the Boards of a number of private and nonprofit entities, including Vizzia Technologies, Dunbar Armored, Gilman School, Living Classrooms Foundation, and Bridges Baltimore. He has been an independent director of the Price Funds since October 2013 and, in September 2014, he became a member of the Joint Audit Committee.
Cecilia E. Rouse has been an independent director of certain Price Funds since 2012 (and all Price Funds since October 2013) and became a member of the Joint Audit Committee in September 2014. Dr. Rouse has extensive experience in the fields of higher education and economic research. She has served in a variety of roles at Princeton University, including as a dean, professor, and leader of research in labor economics. She has also served on the Board of the National Bureau of Economic Research and MDRC, a nonprofit education and social policy organization dedicated to improving programs and policies that affect the poor, and as a member of numerous entities, including the American Economic Association, National Bureau of Economic Research, National Academy of Education, and the Association of Public Policy and Management Policy Council.
John G. Schreiber has been an independent director of the Price Funds for more than 20 years and served as a member of the Joint Audit Committee until September 2015. He currently serves as the interim Lead Independent Director. He has significant experience investing in real estate transactions and brings substantial financial services and investment management experience to the Boards. He is the president of Centaur Capital Partners, Inc. and a retired partner and cofounder of Blackstone Real Estate Advisors. He previously served as chairman and chief executive officer of JMB Urban Development Co. and executive vice president of JMB Realty Corporation. Mr. Schreiber currently serves on the Boards of JMB Realty Corporation, Brixmor Property Group, Hilton Worldwide, and is a trustee of Loyola University of Chicago, and is a past Board member of Urban Shopping Centers, Inc., Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., The Rouse Company, General Growth Properties, AMLI Residential Properties Trust, Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Invitation Homes, and Hudson Pacific Properties.
Robert W. Sharps has been an inside director of the domestic equity and international Price Funds since April 2017. Mr. Sharps served as the co-head of Global Equities at T. Rowe Price until February 2018, at which point he became the Head of Investments. He has served as the Group Chief Investment Officer for T. Rowe Price since April 2017. He is also a member of the T. Rowe Price Management Committee, Management Compensation Committee, International Steering Committee, Equity Steering Committee, Asset Allocation Committee, and Product Strategy Committee. Prior to joining T. Rowe Price in 1997, Mr. Sharps was a senior consultant at KPMG Peat Marwick. In addition to his various offices held with T. Rowe Price and its affiliates, Mr. Sharps is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
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Mark R. Tercek has been an independent director of the Price Funds since 2009. Mr. Tercek served as chairman of the Joint Audit Committee until September 2014 and served as a member of the committee since July 2017. He brings substantial financial services experience to the Boards. He was a managing director of Goldman Sachs and is currently president and chief executive officer of The Nature Conservancy.
Edward A. Wiese has been an inside director of the domestic fixed income Price Funds since 2015. Mr. Wiese is a Chartered Financial Analyst with over 30 years of investment experience, all of which have been with T. Rowe Price. He currently serves as the director of fixed income for T. Rowe Price and as the chairman of the T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Steering Committee, and served as a portfolio manager for various short-term bond and low-duration domestic bond strategies until December 2016.
In addition, the following tables provide biographical information for the directors, along with their principal occupations and any directorships they have held of public companies and other investment companies during the past five years.
Independent Directors(a)
Name, Year of Birth, and Number | Principal
Occupation(s) | Directorships |
Teresa Bryce Bazemore* 1959 191 portfolios | President, Radian Guaranty (2008 to 2017); Member, Bazemore Consulting LLC (2018 to present) | Chimera Investment Corporation (2017 to present); Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (2017 to present) |
Ronald J. Daniels* 1959 191 portfolios | President, The Johns Hopkins University(b) and Professor, Political Science Department, The Johns Hopkins University (2009 to present) | Lyndhurst Holdings (2015 to present) |
Anthony W. Deering** 1945 0 portfolios | Chairman, Exeter Capital, LLC, a private investment firm (2004 to 2017); Director and Advisory Board Member, Deutsche Bank North America (2004 to 2017); Director, Brixmor Real Estate Investment Trust (2012 to 2017) | Vornado Real Estate Investment Trust (2004 to 2012); Deutsche Bank North America (2004 to 2017); Under Armour (2008 to 2017); Brixmor Real Estate Investment Trust (2012 to 2017) |
Bruce W. Duncan 1951 191 portfolios | Chief Executive Officer and Director (January 2009 to December 2016), Chairman of the Board (January 2016 to present), and President (January 2009 to September 2016), First Industrial Realty Trust, owner and operator of industrial properties; Chairman of the Board (2005 to September 2016) and Director (1999 to September 2016), Starwood Hotels & Resorts, a hotel and leisure company | Starwood Hotels & Resorts (1999 to September 2016); Boston Properties (May 2016 to present); Marriott International, Inc. (September 2016 to present) |
Robert J. Gerrard, Jr. 1952 191 portfolios | Advisory Board Member, Pipeline Crisis/Winning Strategies, a collaborative working to improve opportunities for young African Americans (1997 to January 2016) | None |
Paul F. McBride 1956 191 portfolios | Advisory Board Member, Vizzia Technologies (2015 to present); Board Member, Dunbar Armored (2012 to present) | None |
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Name, Year of Birth, and Number | Principal
Occupation(s) | Directorships |
Cecilia E. Rouse, Ph.D. 1963 191 portfolios | Dean, Woodrow Wilson School (2012 to present); Professor and Researcher, Princeton University (1992 to present); Member of National Academy of Education (2010 to present); Director, MDRC, a nonprofit education and social policy research organization (2011 to present); Research Associate of Labor Studies Program at the National Bureau of Economic Research (2011 to 2015); Board Member of the National Bureau of Economic Research (2011 to present); Chair of Committee on the Status of Minority Groups in the Economic Profession of the American Economic Association (2012 to 2017); Vice President (2015 to 2016), American Economic Association | None |
John G. Schreiber 1946 191 portfolios | Owner/President, Centaur Capital Partners, Inc., a real estate investment company (1991 to present); Cofounder, Partner, and Cochairman of the Investment Committee, Blackstone Real Estate Advisors, L.P. (1992 to 2015); Director, General Growth Properties, Inc. (2010 to 2013); Director, Blackstone Mortgage Trust, a real estate finance company (2012 to 2016); Director and Chairman of the Board, Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (2013 to present); Director, Hilton Worldwide (2013 to present); Director, Hudson Pacific Properties (2014 to 2016); Director, Invitation Homes (2014 to present) | General Growth Properties, Inc. (2010 to 2013); Blackstone Mortgage Trust (2012 to 2016); Hilton Worldwide (2013 to present); Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (2013 to present); Hudson Pacific Properties (2014 to 2016) |
Mark R. Tercek 1957 191 portfolios | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Nature Conservancy (2008 to present) | None |
* Effective January 1, 2018, Ms. Bazemore and Mr. Daniels were elected as independent directors of the Price Funds.
** Mr. Deering served as an independent director of the Price Funds until November 17, 2017.
(a) All information about the independent directors was current as of December 31, 2017, except for the information provided for Ms. Bazemore and Mr. Daniels, which is current as of January 1, 2018, and the number of portfolios overseen, which is current as of the date of this SAI.
(b) William J. Stromberg, President and Chief Executive Officer of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. (the parent company of the Price Funds investment adviser), has served on the Board of Trustees of Johns Hopkins University since 2014 and is a member of the Johns Hopkins Universitys Boards Compensation Committee.
Inside Directors(a)
The following persons are considered inside directors of the funds because they also serve as employees of T. Rowe Price or its affiliates. No more than two inside directors serve as directors of any fund.
The Boards invite nominations from the funds investment adviser for persons to serve as inside directors, and the Board reviews and approves these nominations. Each of the current inside directors is a senior executive officer of T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., as well as certain of their affiliates. Mr. Bernard, who plans to retire from T. Rowe Price on December 31, 2018, has served as a director of all Price Funds and has been chairman of the Board for all Price Funds since 2006. Assuming that all interested director nominees are elected at the Shareholder Meeting, he plans to step down as a director and Chairman at the conclusion of a
32
meeting of the Boards on July 25, 2018, which will be held immediately following the Shareholder Meeting. Messrs. Sharps and Wiese have served as directors of certain Price Funds since April 1, 2017 and 2015, respectively. For each fund, the two inside directors serve as members of the funds Executive Committee. In addition, specific experience with respect to the inside directors occupations and directorships of public companies and other investment companies are set forth in the following table.
Name, Year
of Birth, and Number | Principal Occupation(s) | Directorships |
Edward C. Bernard 1956 191 portfolios | Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice Chairman of the Board, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director, T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Director, and President, T. Rowe Price International and T. Rowe Price Trust Company Chairman of the Board, all funds | None |
Robert W. Sharps, CFA, CPA 1971 135 portfolios | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, New America Growth Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds | None |
Edward A. Wiese, CFA 1959 56 portfolios | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust Company President, High Yield Fund and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios | None |
(a) All information about the inside directors was current as of December 31, 2017, except for the number of portfolios overseen, which is current as of the date of this SAI.
Funds-of-Funds Arrangements
The Board is responsible for overseeing the business and affairs of the T. Rowe Price Funds-of-Funds, which consist of the following: Spectrum Growth Fund, Spectrum Income Fund, and Spectrum International Fund (collectively, the Spectrum Funds); Retirement 2005 Fund, Retirement 2010 Fund, Retirement 2015 Fund, Retirement 2020 Fund, Retirement 2025 Fund, Retirement 2030 Fund, Retirement 2035 Fund, Retirement 2040 Fund, Retirement 2045 Fund, Retirement 2050 Fund, Retirement 2055 Fund, Retirement 2060 Fund, and Retirement Balanced Fund, and their respective share classes (collectively, the RDFs); Retirement I 2005 Fund, Retirement I 2010 Fund, Retirement I 2015 Fund, Retirement I 2020 Fund, Retirement I 2025 Fund, Retirement I 2030 Fund, Retirement I 2035 Fund, Retirement I 2040 Fund, Retirement I 2045 Fund, Retirement I 2050 Fund, Retirement I 2055 Fund, Retirement I 2060 Fund, and Retirement Balanced I Fund (collectively the, Retirement I Funds); Retirement Income 2020 Fund; and Target 2005 Fund, Target 2010 Fund, Target 2015 Fund, Target 2020 Fund, Target 2025 Fund, Target 2030 Fund, Target 2035 Fund, Target 2040 Fund, Target 2045 Fund, Target 2050 Fund, Target 2055 Fund, and Target 2060 Fund, and their respective share classes (collectively, the TRFs). The Spectrum Funds, RDFs, Retirement I Funds, Retirement Income 2020 Fund, and TRFs are referred to collectively as Funds-of-Funds and each fund
33
individually as a Fund-of-Funds, and where the policies that apply to the RDFs, Retirement I Funds, Retirement Income 2020 Fund, and TRFs are identical, the RDFs, Retirement I Funds, Retirement Income 2020 Fund, and TRFs may be referred to collectively as Target Date Funds.
In generally exercising their responsibilities, the Boards, among other things, will refer to the policies, conditions, and guidelines included in an Exemptive Application (and accompanying Notice and Order) originally granted by the SEC in connection with the creation and operation of the Spectrum Funds. The RDFs rely on this same Exemptive Application and Order because the order was designed to cover any Fund-of-Funds arrangements that operate in a similar manner to the Spectrum Funds. The Retirement I Funds, Retirement Income 2020 Fund, and TRFs do not rely on this Exemptive Order since they bear their own operating expenses and do not operate in a similar manner to the other Funds-of-Funds.
In connection with the Exemptive Order, the various Price Funds in which the Funds-of-Funds invest (collectively, the underlying Price Funds) have entered into Special Servicing Agreements with T. Rowe Price and each respective Spectrum Fund and/or RDF in which they invest. The Special Servicing Agreements provide that each underlying Price Fund in which a Spectrum Fund and/or RDF invests will bear its proportionate share of the expenses of that Fund-of-Funds if, and to the extent that, the underlying Price Funds savings from the operation of the Spectrum Fund or RDF exceeds these expenses. Pursuant to the Exemptive Order and Special Servicing Agreement, T. Rowe Price has agreed to bear any expenses of the Spectrum Fund or RDF that exceed the estimated savings to the underlying Price Funds. As a result, these Funds-of-Funds do not pay an investment management fee and will effectively pay no operating expenses at the Fund-of-Fund level, although shareholders of these Funds-of-Funds will still indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of each underlying Price Fund in which the Funds-of-Funds invest. The Retirement I Funds, Retirement Income 2020 Fund, and TRFs also do not pay an investment management fee and will indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of each underlying Price Fund in which they invest. However, the Retirement I Funds, Retirement Income 2020 Fund, and TRFs pay their own operating expenses at the Fund-of-Fund level.
A majority of the directors of the Funds-of-Funds are independent of T. Rowe Price and its affiliates. However, the directors and officers of the Funds-of-Funds and certain directors and officers of T. Rowe Price and its affiliates also serve in similar positions with most of the underlying Price Funds. Thus, if the interests of the Funds-of-Funds and the underlying Price Funds were ever to become divergent, it is possible that a conflict of interest could arise and affect how this latter group of persons fulfill their fiduciary duties to the Funds-of-Funds and the underlying Price Funds. The directors of the Funds-of-Funds believe they have structured the Funds-of-Funds to avoid these concerns. However, a situation could conceivably occur where proper action for the Funds-of-Funds could be adverse to the interests of an underlying Price Fund, or the reverse could occur. If such a possibility arises, the directors and officers of the affected funds and the directors and officers of T. Rowe Price will carefully analyze the situation and take all steps they believe reasonable to minimize and, where possible, eliminate the potential conflict.
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
The directors serve until retirement, resignation, or election of a successor. The following table shows the year from which each director has served on each funds Board (or that of the corporation of which the fund is a part).
Corporation | Number of Portfolios | Independent Directors | |||||||
Bazemore | Daniels | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||
Balanced Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Capital Appreciation Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Capital Appreciation & Income Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 |
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Corporation | Number of Portfolios | Independent Directors | |||||||
Bazemore | Daniels | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||
Capital Opportunity Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Communications & Technology Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Corporate Income Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1995 | 2009 |
Credit Opportunities Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2003 | 2009 |
Dividend Growth Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Equity Income Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Financial Services Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Floating Rate Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2011 | 2011 |
Global Allocation Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2008 | 2009 |
Global Real Estate Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2008 | 2009 |
Global Technology Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
GNMA Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Government Money Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Growth & Income Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Growth Stock Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Health Sciences Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
High Yield Fund | 2 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Index Trust | 5 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2002 | 2009 |
Institutional Equity Funds | 6 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Institutional Income Funds | 7 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2002 | 2009 |
Institutional International Funds | 11 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 |
International Funds | 25 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
International Index Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2006 | 2009 |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Multi-Sector Account Portfolios | 6 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2012 | 2012 |
35
Corporation | Number of Portfolios | Independent Directors | |||||||
Bazemore | Daniels | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||
Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 |
New America Growth Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
New Era Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
New Horizons Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
New Income Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Personal Strategy Funds | 3 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Quantitative Management Funds | 4 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Real Assets Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2010 | 2010 |
Real Estate Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
TRP Reserve Funds | 4 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1997 | 2009 |
Retirement Funds | 39 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2002 | 2009 |
Science & Technology Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Short-Term Bond Fund | 2 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Small-Cap Value Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Spectrum Fund | 3 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
State Tax-Free Funds | 10 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Summit Income Funds | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1993 | 2009 |
Summit Municipal Funds | 3 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1993 | 2009 |
Tax-Efficient Funds | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Tax-Free Income Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Total Return Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2016 | 2016 | 2016 | 2016 | 2016 | 2016 |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2000 | 2009 |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2009 | 2009 |
U.S. Treasury Funds | 3 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 2013 | 1992 | 2009 |
Value Fund | 1 | 2018 | 2018 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2001 | 2009 |
Corporation | Number of Portfolios | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | ||
Balanced Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Capital Appreciation Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
36
Corporation | Number of Portfolios | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | ||
Capital Appreciation & Income Fund | 1 | 2017 | 2017 | |
Capital Opportunity Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Communications & Technology Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Corporate Income Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Credit Opportunities Fund | 1 | 2014 | | 2015 |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Dividend Growth Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Equity Income Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Financial Services Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Floating Rate Fund | 1 | 2011 | | 2015 |
Global Allocation Fund | 1 | 2013 | 2017 | |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | 1 | 2008 | | 2015 |
Global Real Estate Fund | 1 | 2008 | 2017 | |
Global Technology Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
GNMA Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Government Money Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Growth & Income Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Growth Stock Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Health Sciences Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
High Yield Fund | 2 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Index Trust | 5 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Institutional Equity Funds | 6 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Institutional Income Funds | 7 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Institutional International Funds | 11 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | 1 | 2014 | | 2015 |
International Funds | 25 | 2006 | 2017 | |
International Index Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Multi-Sector Account Portfolios | 6 | 2012 | | 2015 |
Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund | 1 | 2017 | 2017 | |
New America Growth Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
New Era Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
New Horizons Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
New Income Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Personal Strategy Funds | 3 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Quantitative Management Funds | 4 | 2006 | 2017 | |
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Corporation | Number of Portfolios | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | ||
Real Assets Fund | 1 | 2010 | 2017 | |
Real Estate Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
TRP Reserve Funds | 4 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Retirement Funds | 39 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Science & Technology Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Short-Term Bond Fund | 2 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Small-Cap Value Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Spectrum Fund | 3 | 2006 | 2017 | |
State Tax-Free Funds | 10 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Summit Income Funds | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Summit Municipal Funds | 3 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Tax-Efficient Funds | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Tax-Free Income Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Total Return Fund | 1 | 2016 | | 2016 |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | 1 | 2006 | | 2015 |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | 1 | 2009 | 2017 | |
U.S. Treasury Funds | 3 | 2006 | | 2015 |
Value Fund | 1 | 2006 | 2017 | |
Officers
Fund | Name | Position
Held |
All funds | Darrell N. Braman Gary J. Greb Paul J. Krug David Oestreicher John W. Ratzesberger Megan Warren Catherine D. Mathews Shannon Hofher Rauser John R. Gilner | Vice President and Secretary Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President and Treasurer Assistant Secretary Chief Compliance Officer |
38
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Balanced Fund | Charles M. Shriver Kimberly E. DeDominicis Anna A. Dreyer Mark S. Finn Robert M. Larkins Wyatt A. Lee Raymond A. Mills Sebastien Page Larry J. Puglia Guido F. Stubenrauch Toby M. Thompson Mark J. Vaselkiv (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | Larry J. Puglia Jason R. Adams Ziad Bakri Peter J. Bates Eric L. DeVilbiss Paul D. Greene II Ryan S. Hedrick Thomas J. Huber George A. Marzano Vivek Rajeswaran David L. Rowlett Robert W. Sharps Taymour R. Tamaddon Rouven J. Wool-Lewis (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Capital Appreciation Fund | David R. Giroux Shawn T. Driscoll Jon M. Friar Paul D. Greene II Nina P. Jones Vidya Kadiyam Paul M. Massaro Sudhir Nanda Adam Poussard Jeffrey Rottinghaus Farris G. Shuggi Gabriel Solomon Taymour R. Tamaddon Tamara P. Wiggs John M. Williams (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Capital Appreciation & Income Fund | David R. Giroux Paul M. Massaro Steve Boothe Richard N. Clattenburg Stephen M. Finamore Ryan S. Hedrick Zenon Voyiatzis John M. Williams (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Co-President Co-President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
39
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Capital Opportunity Fund | Ann M. Holcomb Jason B. Polun Thomas H. Watson Kennard W. Allen Peter J. Bates Christopher W. Carlson Donald J. Easley Joseph B. Fath Mark S. Finn Jon M. Friar Paul D. Greene II Ryan S. Hedrick Jennifer Martin Jason Nogueira Jeffrey Rottinghaus John F. Wakeman Justin P. White (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Co-President Co-President Co-President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Communications & Technology Fund | Paul D. Greene II Paul Y. Cho Greg Dunham David J. Eiswert Henry M. Ellenbogen Joseph B. Fath Jacqueline L. Liu Daniel Martino Philip A. Nestico Corey D. Shull James Stillwagon Verena E. Wachnitz Justin P. White Christopher S. Whitehouse Ernest C. Yeung Wenli Zheng (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Corporate Income Fund | David A. Tiberii Steve Boothe Lauren T. Wagandt Michael P. Daley Michael J. Grogan Michael Lambe Matthew Lawton Samy B. Muaddi Alexander S. Obaza Miso Park Theodore E. Robson Elliot J. Shue Jeanny Silva Scott D. Solomon Kimberly A. Stokes Robert D. Thomas Bineesha Wickremarachchi J. Howard Woodward (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
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Fund | Name | Position Held |
Credit Opportunities Fund | Rodney M. Rayburn Jason A. Bauer Carson R. Dickson Brian A. Rubin Jamie Shin Michael J. Trivino David A. Yatzeck (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Donald J. Peters Donald J. Easley Jason R. Adams Kennard W. Allen Brian W.H. Berghuis Eric L. DeVilbiss Stephon A. Jackson Matt Mahon Sudhir Nanda Christian M. ONeill John F. Wakeman Rouven J. Wool-Lewis (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Dividend Growth Fund | Thomas J. Huber Peter J. Bates Andrew S. Davis Jon M. Friar Ryan S. Hedrick David M. Lee Jeffrey Rottinghaus Weijie Si Gabriel Solomon John M. Williams Jon D. Wood (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Equity Income Fund | John D. Linehan Jason R. Adams Vinit Agrawal Mark S. Finn Ryan S. Hedrick Shinwoo Kim Matt Mahon Daniel Martino George A. Marzano Heather K. McPherson Preeta Ragavan Melanie A. Rizzo Matthew J. Snowling James Stillwagon (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
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Fund | Name | Position Held |
Financial Services Fund | Gabriel Solomon Jon B. Casper Vincent M. DeAugustino Christopher T. Fortune Jon M. Friar Nina P. Jones Gregory Locraft Ian C. McDonald Joseph Mlinac Thibault Nardin Jeffrey R. Nathan Matthew J. Snowling Mitchell J.K. Todd Susan G. Troll Zenon Voyiatzis Tamara P. Wiggs (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Floating Rate Fund | Paul M. Massaro Brian E. Burns Michael F. Connelly Stephen M. Finamore Justin T. Gerbereux David R. Giroux Steven C. Huber Michael J. McGonigle Brian A. Rubin (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Global Allocation Fund | Charles M. Shriver Stephen L. Bartolini David Clewell Robert L. Harlow Steven C. Huber Stefan Hubrich Robert M. Larkins Sean P. McWilliams Sebastien Page Robert A. Panariello Darrell M. Riley Toby M. Thompson (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | Steven C. Huber Kenneth A. Orchard Steve Boothe Michael J. Conelius Michael Della Vedova Quentin S. Fitzsimmons Arif Husain Andrew J. Keirle Paul M. Massaro Andrew C. McCormick Samy B. Muaddi David Stanley Ju Yen Tan (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
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Fund | Name | Position Held |
Global Real Estate Fund | Nina P. Jones Harishankar Balkrishna Richard N. Clattenburg Tetsuji Inoue Jai Kapadia David M. Lee Robert J. Marcotte Daniel A. McCulley Raymond A. Mills Philip A. Nestico Dante Pearson Preeta Ragavan Marta Yago (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Global Technology Fund | Joshua K. Spencer Kennard W. Allen Christopher W. Carlson Greg Dunham David J. Eiswert Henry M. Ellenbogen Paul D. Greene II Jacqueline L. Liu Jennifer Martin Heather K. McPherson Tobias F. Mueller Corey D. Shull Alan Tu Thomas H. Watson Alison Mei Ling Yip (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
GNMA Fund | Andrew C. McCormick Anil K. Andhavarapu Brian J. Brennan Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Ramon R. de Castro Keir R. Joyce Steven M. Kohlenstein Alan D. Levenson Michael K. Sewell Rick Zhang (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Government Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Stephanie A. Gentile Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson Cheryl A. Mickel Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Robert D. Thomas (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
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Fund | Name | Position Held |
Growth & Income Fund | Jeffrey Rottinghaus Peter J. Bates Shawn T. Driscoll Joseph B. Fath Mark S. Finn Paul D. Greene II Ryan S. Hedrick Heather K. McPherson Jason Nogueira Gabriel Solomon (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Growth Stock Fund | Joseph B. Fath Andrew S. Davis Eric L. DeVilbiss Shawn T. Driscoll Greg Dunham David J. Eiswert Jon M. Friar Paul D. Greene II Daniel Martino David L. Rowlett Robert W. Sharps Taymour R. Tamaddon Justin P. White (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Health Sciences Fund | Ziad Bakri Melissa C. Gallagher John Hall Rachael Jonas Adam Poussard I-Hung Shih Taymour R. Tamaddon Jon D. Wood Rouven J. Wool-Lewis (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
High Yield Fund High Yield Fund (a) U.S. High Yield Fund (b) | Edward A. Wiese Kevin P. Loome Mark J. Vaselkiv Jason A. Bauer Michael F. Connelly Michael Della Vedova Charles Devereux Carson R. Dickson Devon Everhart Matthew Fanandakis Stephen M. Finamore Justin T. Gerbereux Gregg Gola Paul M. Massaro Brian A. Rubin Jamie Shin Michael J. Trivino Douglas Zinser (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Index Trust Equity Index 500 Fund Extended Equity Market Index Fund Mid-Cap Index Fund Small-Cap Index Fund Total Equity Market Index Fund | Ken D. Uematsu E. Frederick Bair Neil Smith Craig A. Thiese Michael T. Wehn (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
44
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | Stephen L. Bartolini Brian J. Brennan Geoffrey M. Hardin Alan D. Levenson Andrew C. McCormick Michael F. Reinartz Daniel O. Shackelford Christopher J. Temple Susan G. Troll (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Institutional Equity Funds Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | Robert W. Sharps Francisco M. Alonso Brian W.H. Berghuis Mark S. Finn Ann M. Holcomb John D. Linehan Heather K. McPherson Jason B. Polun Larry J. Puglia Taymour R. Tamaddon Thomas H. Watson Curt J. Organt J. David Wagner John F. Wakeman (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Institutional Income Funds Institutional Cash Reserves Fund Institutional Core Plus Fund Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund Institutional Floating Rate Fund Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund Institutional High Yield Fund Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | Mark J. Vaselkiv Brian J. Brennan Steven C. Huber Robert M. Larkins Joseph K. Lynagh Paul M. Massaro Rodney M. Rayburn David A. Tiberii Stephen L. Bartolini Jason A. Bauer Steve Boothe Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Brian E. Burns M. Helena Condez Michael J. Conelius Michael F. Connelly Michael P. Daley G. Richard Dent Carson R. Dickson Stephen M. Finamore Quentin S. Fitzsimmons Stephanie A. Gentile Justin T. Gerbereux David R. Giroux Michael J. Grogan Arif Husain Andrew J. Keirle Michael Lambe Marcy M. Lash Matthew Lawton Alan D. Levenson Andrew C. McCormick Michael J. McGonigle Cheryl A. Mickel Samy B. Muaddi Alexander S. Obaza Kenneth A. Orchard | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
45
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Miso Park Theodore E. Robson Brian A. Rubin Daniel O. Shackelford Chen Shao Jamie Shin Jeanny Silva Scott D. Solomon Douglas D. Spratley David Stanley Kimberly A. Stokes Ju Yen Tan Robert. D. Thomas Michael J. Trivino Lauren T. Wagandt Bineesha Wickremarachchi J. Howard Woodward David A. Yatzeck Kelsie L. Palumbo (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President | |
Institutional International Funds Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund Institutional Frontier Markets Equity Fund Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund Institutional Global Value Equity Fund Institutional International Bond Fund Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund Institutional International Core Equity Fund Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | Christopher D. Alderson Oliver D.M. Bell R. Scott Berg Richard N. Clattenburg Michael J. Conelius David J. Eiswert Arif Husain Andrew J. Keirle Sebastien Mallet Raymond A. Mills Joshua Nelson Jason Nogueira Kenneth A. Orchard Gonzalo Pangaro Federico Santilli Ulle Adamson Roy H. Adkins Kennard W. Allen Paulina Amieva Malik S. Asif Ziad Bakri Harishankar Balkrishna Sheena L. Barbosa Peter J. Bates Steve Boothe Peter I. Botoucharov Tala Boulos Carolyn Hoi Che Chu Archibald Ciganer Michael Della Vedova Richard de los Reyes Shawn T. Driscoll Bridget A. Ebner Mark S. Finn Quentin S. Fitzsimmons Aaron Gifford Paul D. Greene II Benjamin Griffiths Amanda B. Hall Richard L. Hall Nabil Hanano Steven C. Huber | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
46
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Stefan Hubrich Tetsuji Inoue Randal S. Jenneke Nina P. Jones Yoichiro Kai Jai Kapadia Christopher J. Kushlis Mark J. Lawrence Johannes Loefstrand Anh Lu Daniel Martino Jonathan H.W. Matthews Eric C. Moffett Tobias F. Mueller Sudhir Nanda Thibault Nardin Oluwaseun A. Oyegunle Sebastian Schrott Robert W. Sharps John C.A. Sherman Gabriel Solomon Joshua K. Spencer David Stanley Taymour R. Tamaddon Ju Yen Tan Dean Tenerelli Eric L. Veiel Rupinder Vig Zenon Voyiatzis Verena E. Wachnitz Dai Wang Christopher S. Whitehouse J. Howard Woodward Ernest C. Yeung (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President | |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | James M. Murphy R. Lee Arnold, Jr. M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Sarah J. Engle Charles B. Hill Dylan Jones Marianna Korpusova Marcy M. Lash Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Linda A. Murphy Chen Shao Timothy G. Taylor (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
47
Fund | Name | Position Held |
International Funds Africa & Middle East Fund Asia Opportunities Fund Dynamic Global Bond Fund Emerging Europe Fund Emerging Markets Bond Fund Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund Emerging Markets Stock Fund Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund European Stock Fund Global Consumer Fund Global Growth Stock Fund Global High Income Bond Fund Global Industrials Fund Global Stock Fund International Bond Fund International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) International Concentrated Equity Fund International Discovery Fund International Stock Fund International Value Equity Fund Japan Fund Latin America Fund New Asia Fund Overseas Stock Fund | Christopher D. Alderson Ulle Adamson Peter J. Bates Oliver D.M. Bell R. Scott Berg Archibald Ciganer Richard N. Clattenburg Michael J. Conelius Michael Della Vedova David J. Eiswert Arif Husain Andrew J. Keirle Anh Lu Jonathan H.W. Matthews Raymond A. Mills Eric C. Moffett Samy B. Muaddi Joshua Nelson Jason Nogueira Kenneth A. Orchard Gonzalo Pangaro Federico Santilli Dean Tenerelli Justin Thomson Mark J. Vaselkiv Verena E. Wachnitz Ernest C. Yeung Jason R. Adams Roy H. Adkins Syed H. Ali Kennard W. Allen | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
48
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Paulina Amieva Malik S. Asif Ziad Bakri Harishankar Balkrishna Sheena L. Barbosa Luis M. Baylac Timothy F. Bei Steve Boothe Peter I. Botoucharov Tala Boulos Ryan N. Burgess Sheldon Chan Andrew Chang Tak Yiu Cheng Carolyn Hoi Che Chu Michael F. Connelly Andrew S. Davis Richard de los Reyes Shawn T. Driscoll Bridget A. Ebner Henry M. Ellenbogen Ryan W. Ferro Mark S. Finn Quentin S. Fitzsimmons Melissa C. Gallagher Justin T. Gerbereux Aaron Gifford Vishnu Vardhan Gopal Joel Grant Paul D. Greene II Benjamin Griffiths Gianluca Guicciardi Amanda B. Hall Richard L. Hall Nabil Hanano Daniel Hirsch Steven C. Huber Stefan Hubrich Hiromasa Ikeda Tetsuji Inoue Michael D. Jacobs Randal S. Jenneke Prashant G. Jeyaganesh Nina P. Jones Yoichiro Kai Jacob H. Kann Jai Kapadia Takanori Kobayashi Christopher J. Kushlis Shengrong Lau Mark J. Lawrence Jacqueline L. Liu Johannes Loefstrand Oxana Lyalina Sebastien Mallet Ryan Martyn Jihong Min Ivan Morozov Tobias F. Mueller Thibault Nardin Philip A. Nestico Michael Niedzielski | Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
49
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Sridhar Nishtala Curt J. Organt Paul T. OSullivan Oluwaseun A. Oyegunle Vivek Rajeswaran Melanie A. Rizzo David L. Rowlett Mariel Santiago Sebastian Schrott Robert W. Sharps John C.A. Sherman Gabriel Solomon Eunbin Song Joshua K. Spencer David Stanley Taymour R. Tamaddon Ju Yen Tan Sin Dee Tan Siby Thomas Mitchell J.K. Todd Rupinder Vig Kes Visuvalingam Chris Vost Zenon Voyiatzis David J. Wallack Dai Wang Hiroshi Watanabe Christopher S. Whitehouse Clive M. Williams J. Howard Woodward Marta Yago Benjamin T. Yeagle Alison Mei Ling Yip Eric Yuan Wenli Zheng (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President | |
International Index Fund International Equity Index Fund | Neil Smith E. Frederick Bair Craig A. Thiese Ken D. Uematsu Michael T. Wehn (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | Stephen L. Bartolini Brian J. Brennan Jerome A. Clark Geoffrey M. Hardin Wyatt A. Lee Andrew C. McCormick Michael F. Reinartz Daniel O. Shackelford Christopher J. Temple Susan G. Troll (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
50
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Brian W.H. Berghuis John F. Wakeman Kennard W. Allen Ziad Bakri Shawn T. Driscoll Donald J. Easley Henry M. Ellenbogen Joseph B. Fath Robert J. Marcotte Ian C. McDonald Jason Nogueira Vivek Rajeswaran Joshua K. Spencer Justin P. White (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | David J. Wallack Heather K. McPherson Ryan N. Burgess Christopher W. Carlson Richard de los Reyes Mark S. Finn Ryan S. Hedrick Nina P. Jones Melanie A. Rizzo Gabriel Solomon J. David Wagner Justin P. White John M. Williams (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Multi-Sector Account Portfolios Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio Investment-Grade Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Edward A. Wiese Steve Boothe Andrew J. Keirle Paul M. Massaro Andrew C. McCormick Samy B. Muaddi Mark J. Vaselkiv Roy H. Adkins Anil K. Andhavarapu Stephen L. Bartolini Peter I. Botoucharov Tala Boulos Brian J. Brennan Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Brian E. Burns Sheldon Chan Carolyn Hoi Che Chu Michael J. Conelius Michael F. Connelly Michael P. Daley Ramon R. de Castro Stephen M. Finamore Justin T. Gerbereux Aaron Gifford Michael J. Grogan Richard L. Hall Steven C. Huber Arif Husain Keir R. Joyce Steven M. Kohlenstein Christopher J. Kushlis Michael Lambe Alan D. Levenson | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
51
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Michael J. McGonigle Ivan Morozov Alexander S. Obaza Kenneth A. Orchard Miso Park Theodore E. Robson Brian A. Rubin Mariel Santiago Michael K. Sewell Jeanny Silva David Stanley Kimberly A. Stokes Ju Yen Tan Robert. D. Thomas Siby Thomas David A. Tiberii Lauren T. Wagandt John D. Wells Bineesha Wickremarachchi J. Howard Woodward (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President | |
Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund | Richard de los Reyes Stefan Hubrich Henry M. Ellenbogen David R. Giroux Arif Husain John D. Linehan Sebastien Page Robert W. Sharps Justin Thomson Mark J. Vaselkiv (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Co-President Co-President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
New America Growth Fund | Justin P. White Ziad Bakri Brian W.H. Berghuis Eric L. DeVilbiss Shawn T. Driscoll Ian C. McDonald Curt J. Organt David L. Rowlett Robert W. Sharps Taymour R. Tamaddon Craig A. Thiese Thomas H. Watson (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
52
Fund | Name | Position Held |
New Era Fund | Shawn T. Driscoll Syed H. Ali Boyko Atanassov Richard de los Reyes Donald J. Easley Mark S. Finn Ryan S. Hedrick Jon R. Hussey Shinwoo Kim Matt Mahon Ryan Martyn Heather K. McPherson Christian M. ONeill John Qian Vivek Rajeswaran Thomas A. Shelmerdine Craig A. Thiese David J. Wallack (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
New Horizons Fund | Henry M. Ellenbogen Francisco M. Alonso Ziad Bakri Brian W.H. Berghuis Michael F. Blandino Christopher W. Carlson Eric L. DeVilbiss Anouk Dey Barry Henderson Adam Poussard Alexander P. Roik Corey D. Shull Joshua K. Spencer Justin Thomson Alan Tu J. David Wagner (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
New Income Fund | Daniel O. Shackelford Stephen L. Bartolini Steve Boothe Brian J. Brennan Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Michael J. Grogan Geoffrey M. Hardin Robert M. Larkins Matthew Lawton Alan D. Levenson Andrew C. McCormick Susan G. Troll Kelsie L. Palumbo (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President |
53
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Personal Strategy Funds Personal Strategy Balanced Fund Personal Strategy Growth Fund Personal Strategy Income Fund | Charles M. Shriver Christopher D. Alderson Francisco M. Alonso E. Frederick Bair Jerome A. Clark Kimberly E. DeDominicis Mark S. Finn David R. Giroux Arif Husain Wyatt A. Lee Raymond A. Mills Sebastien Page Larry J. Puglia Daniel O. Shackelford Robert W. Sharps Guido F. Stubenrauch Toby M. Thompson Justin Thomson Mark J. Vaselkiv (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Quantitative Management Funds QM Global Equity Fund QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | Sudhir Nanda Vinit Agrawal Prashant G. Jeyaganesh Farris G. Shuggi George Gao Vidya Kadiyam Navneesh Malhan Jordan S. Pryor Erik von Heijne Anthony Zhu (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Real Assets Fund | Wyatt A. Lee Boyko Atanassov E. Frederick Bair Stephen L. Bartolini Richard de los Reyes Shawn T. Driscoll Stefan Hubrich Nina P. Jones David M. Lee Sebastien Page Daniel O. Shackelford Charles M. Shriver (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Real Estate Fund | David M. Lee Thomas J. Huber Nina P. Jones Daniel A. McCulley Philip A. Nestico Dante Pearson Preeta Ragavan Theodore E. Robson Weijie Si (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
54
Fund | Name | Position Held |
TRP Reserve Investment Funds Government Reserve Fund Short-Term Fund Short-Term Government Fund Treasury Reserve Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Stephanie A. Gentile March M. Lash Alan D. Levenson Cheryl A. Mickel Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Robert D. Thomas (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Retirement Funds Retirement 2005 Fund Retirement 2010 Fund Retirement 2015 Fund Retirement 2020 Fund Retirement 2025 Fund Retirement 2030 Fund Retirement 2035 Fund Retirement 2040 Fund Retirement 2045 Fund Retirement 2050 Fund Retirement 2055 Fund Retirement 2060 Fund Retirement Balanced Fund Retirement I 2005 FundI Class Retirement I 2010 FundI Class Retirement I 2015 FundI Class Retirement I 2020 FundI Class Retirement I 2025 FundI Class Retirement I 2030 FundI Class Retirement I 2035 FundI Class Retirement I 2040 FundI Class Retirement I 2045 FundI Class Retirement I 2050 FundI Class Retirement I 2055 FundI Class Retirement I 2060 FundI Class Retirement Balanced I FundI Class Retirement Income 2020 Fund Target 2005 Fund Target 2010 Fund Target 2015 Fund Target 2020 Fund Target 2025 Fund Target 2030 Fund Target 2035 Fund Target 2040 Fund Target 2045 Fund Target 2050 Fund Target 2055 Fund Target 2060 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee Christopher D. Alderson Francisco M. Alonso Kimberly E. DeDominicis David R. Giroux Arif Husain Sebastien Page Robert A. Panariello Daniel O. Shackelford Robert W. Sharps Charles M. Shriver Guido F. Stubenrauch Justin Thomson James A. Tzitzouris, Jr. Mark J. Vaselkiv (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | Co-President Co-President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
55
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Science & Technology Fund | Kennard W. Allen Brian W.H. Berghuis Greg Dunham David J. Eiswert Paul D. Greene II Jacqueline L. Liu Tobias F. Mueller Emily C. Scudder Joshua K. Spencer Alan Tu Anthony Wang Thomas H. Watson Alison Mei Ling Yip (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Short-Term Bond Fund Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | Cheryl A. Mickel Joseph K. Lynagh Michael F. Reinartz Stephen L. Bartolini Jason T. Collins M. Helena Condez Michael P. Daley Levent Demirekler Stephanie A. Gentile Michael J. Grogan Geoffrey M. Hardin Charles B. Hill Keir R. Joyce Steven M. Kohlenstein Andrew C. McCormick Alexander S. Obaza Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | Francisco M. Alonso Andrew S. Davis Christopher T. Fortune John Hall Ryan S. Hedrick Robert J. Marcotte Curt J. Organt Charles G. Pepin Robert T. Quinn Alexander P. Roik Joshua K. Spencer J. David Wagner Rouven J. Wool-Lewis (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Small-Cap Value Fund | J. David Wagner Francisco M. Alonso Christopher T. Fortune Ryan S. Hedrick Curt J. Organt Robert T. Quinn Preeta Ragavan Vivek Rajeswaran Alexander P. Roik Farris G. Shuggi (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
56
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Spectrum Funds Spectrum Growth Fund Spectrum Income Fund Spectrum International Fund | Charles M. Shriver Christopher D. Alderson Francisco M. Alonso Kimberly E. DeDominicis David R. Giroux Arif Husian Wyatt A. Lee Sebastien Page Daniel O. Shackelford Robert W. Sharps Guido F. Stubenrauch Toby M. Thompson Justin Thomson Mark J. Vaselkiv (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
State Tax-Free Funds California Tax-Free Bond Fund California Tax-Free Money Fund Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund New York Tax-Free Bond Fund New York Tax-Free Money Fund Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | Hugh D. McGuirk Charles B. Hill Joseph K. Lynagh Konstantine B. Mallas Austin Applegate R. Lee Arnold, Jr. M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Sarah J. Engle Stephanie A. Gentile Dylan Jones Marianna Korpusova Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson James T. Lynch James M. Murphy Linda A. Murphy Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Timothy G. Taylor Robert D. Thomas (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Summit Income Funds Cash Reserves Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Stephanie A. Gentile Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson Cheryl A. Mickel Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Robert D. Thomas (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
57
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Summit Municipal Funds Summit Municipal Income Fund Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | Hugh D. McGuirk Charles B. Hill Joseph K. Lynagh Konstantine B. Mallas Austin Applegate R. Lee Arnold, Jr. Colin T. Bando M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Sarah J. Engle Stephanie A. Gentile Dylan Jones Marianna Korpusova Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson James T. Lynch Cheryl A. Mickel James M. Murphy Linda A. Murphy Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Timothy G. Taylor Robert D. Thomas (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Tax-Efficient Funds Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | Donald J. Peters Kennard W. Allen Ziad Bakri Andrew S. Davis Greg Dunham Donald J. Easley Weijie Si Matthew J. Snowling Alan Tu Mark R. Weigman (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Stephanie A. Gentile Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Robert D. Thomas (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | James M. Murphy R. Lee Arnold, Jr. Austin Applegate Colin T. Bando G. Richard Dent Sarah J. Engle Charles B. Hill Dylan Jones Marianna Korpusova Marcy M. Lash Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Linda A. Murphy Chen Shao Timothy G. Taylor (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
58
Fund | Name | Position Held |
Tax-Free Income Fund | Konstantine B. Mallas R. Lee Arnold, Jr. M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Sarah J. Engle Charles B. Hill Marcy M. Lash James T. Lynch Hugh D. McGuirk James M. Murphy Chen Shao Timothy G. Taylor (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | Charles B. Hill Austin Applegate M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Dylan Jones Marianna Korpusova Marcy M. Lash Joseph K. Lynagh James T. Lynch Konstantine B. Mallas Hugh D. McGuirk Chen Shao Timothy G. Taylor (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
Total Return Fund | Andrew C. McCormick Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Stephen L. Bartolini Jason A. Bauer Brian J. Brennan Oliver Gjoneski Steven C. Huber Robert M. Larkins Yongheon Lee Kelsie L. Palumbo Daniel O. Shackelford Christopher J. Temple (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | Robert M. Larkins Stephen L. Bartolini Brian J. Brennan Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Andrew C. McCormick Daniel O. Shackelford Scott D. Solomon David A. Tiberii (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | Jeffrey Rottinghaus Peter J. Bates Shawn T. Driscoll Joseph B. Fath Mark S. Finn Paul D. Greene II Ryan S. Hedrick Heather K. McPherson Jason Nogueira Gabriel Solomon (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
59
Fund | Name | Position Held |
U.S. Treasury Funds U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund U.S. Treasury Money Fund | Brian J. Brennan Joseph K. Lynagh Stephen L. Bartolini M. Helena Condez G. Richard Dent Stephanie A. Gentile Geoffrey M. Hardin Keir R. Joyce Marcy M. Lash Alan D. Levenson Andrew C. McCormick Cheryl A. Mickel Daniel O. Shackelford Chen Shao Douglas D. Spratley Robert D. Thomas Kelsie L. Palumbo (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Executive Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President |
Value Fund | Mark S. Finn Boyko Atanassov Peter J. Bates Jason A. Bauer Andrew S. Davis Vincent M. DeAugustino Joel Grant Jon R. Hussey John D. Linehan Daniel Martino Heather K. McPherson Christian M. ONeill Weijie Si Joshua K. Spencer Tamara P. Wiggs Jon D. Wood (For remaining officers, refer to the All funds table) | President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President |
(a) Certain officers of the corporation do not serve as officers with respect to the fund; the High Yield Funds officers are Edward A. Wiese, Mark J. Vaselkiv, Jason A. Bauer, Michael F. Connelly, Michael Della Vedova, Carson R. Dickson, Stephen M. Finamore, Justin T. Gerbereux, Paul M. Massaro, Brian A. Rubin, Jamie Shin, and Michael J. Trivino.
(b) Certain officers of the corporation do not serve as officers with respect to the fund; the U.S. High Yield Funds officers are Edward A. Wiese, Kevin P. Loome, Charles Devereux, Devon Everhart, Matthew Fanandakis, Gregg Gola, and Douglas Zinser.
Officers
Name, Year
of Birth, and Principal Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Jason R. Adams, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Research Analyst, Caxton Associates (to 2015) | Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Equity Income Fund, and International Funds |
Ulle Adamson, CFA,1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Roy H. Adkins, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Vinit Agrawal, 1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds; Vice President, Equity Income Fund |
60
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Christopher D. Alderson, 1962 Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price International; Vice President, Price Hong Kong, Price Singapore, and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Syed H. Ali, 1970 Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds and New Era Fund |
Kennard W. Allen, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Science & Technology Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Global Technology Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds |
Francisco M. Alonso, 1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Small-Cap Stock Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, New Horizons Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, Small-Cap Value Fund, and Spectrum Funds |
Paulina Amieva, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Anil K. Andhavarapu, 1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, GNMA Fund and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Austin Applegate, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
R. Lee Arnold, Jr., CFA, CPA, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund and Tax-Free High Yield Fund; Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and Tax-Free Income Fund |
Malik S. Asif, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Boyko Atanassov, CFA,1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, New Era Fund, Real Assets Fund, and Value Fund |
E. Frederick Bair, CFA, CPA, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Index Trust, International Index Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Real Assets Fund |
Ziad Bakri, M.D., CFA,1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Health Sciences Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds |
Harishankar Balkrishna, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Colin T. Bando, CFA,1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Senior Analyst, PFM Group in New York (to 2014) | Vice President, Summit Municipal Funds and Tax-Free High Yield Fund |
Sheena L. Barbosa, 1983 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
61
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Stephen L. Bartolini, CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund and Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund; Executive Vice President, New Income Fund; Vice President, Global Allocation Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, Real Assets Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, Total Return Fund, U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Peter J. Bates, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Institutional International Funds, U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund, and Value Fund |
Jason A. Bauer, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Credit Opportunities Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), Institutional Income Funds, Total Return Fund, and Value Fund |
Luis M. Baylac, 1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
Timothy F. Bei, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Oliver D.M. Bell, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
R. Scott Berg, CFA,1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Brian W.H. Berghuis, CFA,1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Science & Technology Fund |
Michael F. Blandino, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, New Horizons Fund |
Steve Boothe, CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Corporate Income Fund and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios; Vice President, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and New Income Fund |
Peter I. Botoucharov, 1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Tala Boulos, 1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Darrell N. Braman, 1963 Vice President, Price Hong Kong, Price Singapore, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. | Vice President and Secretary, all funds |
62
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Brian J. Brennan, CFA,1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price
Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust | President, U.S. Treasury Funds; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds; Vice President, GNMA Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, New Income Fund, Total Return Fund, and U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund |
Christopher P. Brown, Jr., CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Total Return Fund; Vice President, GNMA Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, New Income Fund, and U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund |
Ryan N. Burgess, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds and Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Brian E. Burns, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Floating Rate Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Christopher W. Carlson, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Global Technology Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and New Horizons Fund |
Jon B. Casper, 1989 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2016); formerly Corporate Strategy Manager, Capital One Financial Corporation (to 2014) | Vice President, Financial Services Fund |
Sheldon Chan, 1981 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Andrew Chang, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Tak Yiu Cheng, CFA, CPA, 1974 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Paul Y. Cho, 1986 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2015); formerly Investment Analyst, Maverick Capital (to 2013) | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund |
Carolyn Hoi Che Chu, 1974 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Archibald Ciganer, CFA,1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Jerome A. Clark, CFA,1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Co-President, Retirement Funds; Vice President, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund and Personal Strategy Funds |
Richard N. Clattenburg, CFA,1979 Vice President, Price Singapore, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund and Global Real Estate Fund |
David Clewell, CFA,1984 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Global Allocation Fund |
Jason T. Collins, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Short-Term Bond Fund |
63
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
M. Helena Condez, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Government Money Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, TRP Reserve Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Michael J. Conelius, CFA,1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe
Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Michael F. Connelly, CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Floating Rate Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), Institutional Income Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Michael P. Daley, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, and Short-Term Bond Fund |
Andrew S. Davis, 1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Dividend Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund, International Funds, Small-Cap Stock Fund, Tax-Efficient Funds, and Value Fund |
Vincent M. DeAugustino, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Financial Services Fund and Value Fund |
Ramon R. de Castro, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, GNMA Fund and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Kimberly E. DeDominicis, 1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Balanced Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Richard de los Reyes, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Co-President, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund; Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Value Fund, New Era Fund, and Real Assets Fund |
Michael Della Vedova, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), and Institutional International Funds |
Levent Demirekler, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Short-Term Bond Fund |
G. Richard Dent, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Government Money Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, TRP Reserve Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Charles Devereux, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Head Analyst, Henderson Global Investors (to 2017); Director, Delaware Investments (to 2013) | Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund) |
Eric L. DeVilbiss, CFA,1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund, New America Growth Fund, and New Horizons Fund |
64
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Anouk Dey, CFA,1986 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, New Horizons Fund |
Carson R. Dickson, CFA, CPA, 1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Credit Opportunities Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), and Institutional Income Funds |
Anna A. Dreyer, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Balanced Fund |
Shawn T. Driscoll, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, New Era Fund; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund, Real Assets Fund, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
Greg Dunham, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group; formerly Analyst, Goldman Sachs (to 2015) | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Global Technology Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Science & Technology Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds |
Donald J. Easley, CFA,1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New Era Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds |
Bridget A. Ebner, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
David J. Eiswert, CFA,1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Global Technology Fund, Growth Stock Fund, and Science & Technology Fund |
Henry M. Ellenbogen, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, New Horizons Fund; Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Global Technology Fund, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund |
Sarah J. Engle, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Income Fund |
Devon Everhart, CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Senior Research
Analyst, Henderson Global Investors (to 2017); Senior Research Analyst, Delaware Investments | Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the U.S. High Yield Fund) |
Matthew Fanandakis, CFA,1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Fixed Income Research Analyst, Henderson Global Investors (to 2017); Fixed Income Research Analyst, Delaware Investments (to 2013) | Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund) |
Joseph B. Fath, CPA, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Growth Stock Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Communications & Technology Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
65
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Ryan W. Ferro, 1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly
student, Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth | Vice President, International Funds |
Stephen M. Finamore, CFA,1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund, Floating Rate Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Mark S. Finn, CFA, CPA, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Value Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Equity Income Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Value Fund, New Era Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
Quentin S. Fitzsimmons, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly Portfolio Manager, Royal Bank of Scotland Group (to 2015) | Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Christopher T. Fortune, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund |
Jon M. Friar, 1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Financial Services Fund, and Growth Stock Fund |
Melissa C. Gallagher, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Health Sciences Fund and International Funds |
George Gao, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds |
Stephanie A. Gentile, CFA,1956 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly Director, Credit Suisse Securities (to 2014) | Vice President, Government Money Fund, Institutional Income Funds, TRP Reserve Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Justin T. Gerbereux, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Floating Rate Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), Institutional Income Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Aaron Gifford, CFA,1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly Strategist, Morgan & Stanley & Co. LLC (to 2017); Strategist, HSBC Securities (to 2013) | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
John R. Gilner, 1961 Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. | Chief Compliance Officer, all funds |
66
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
David R. Giroux, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Capital Appreciation Fund; Co-President, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund; Vice President, Floating Rate Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Oliver Gjoneski, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Quantitative and Risk Analyst, DC Energy (to 2013) | Vice President, Total Return Fund |
Gregg Gola, CFA,1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Trader and Analyst, Henderson Global Investors (to 2017); Divisional Director, Delaware Investments (to 2013) | Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the U.S. High Yield Fund) |
Vishnu Vardhan Gopal, 1979 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Joel Grant, 1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Analyst, Fidelity International (to 2014) | Vice President, International Funds and Value Fund |
Gary J. Greb, 1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Trust Company | Vice President, all funds |
Paul D. Greene II, 1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Communications & Technology Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital Appreciation Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Global Technology Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Science & Technology Fund, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
Benjamin Griffiths, CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Michael J. Grogan, CFA,1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group Inc. | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, New Income Fund, and Short-Term Bond Fund |
Gianluca Guicciardi, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly summer associate, AT Kearney, (to 2014); Equity Salesperson, Carnegie Investment Bank (to 2013) | Vice President, International Funds |
Amanda B. Hall, CFA,1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly student, Stanford Graduate School of Business (to 2014) | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
John Hall, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Health Sciences Fund and Small-Cap Stock Fund |
Richard L. Hall, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group Inc. | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Nabil Hanano, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
67
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Geoffrey M. Hardin, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, New Income Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Robert L. Harlow, CAIA, CFA,1986 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Global Allocation Fund |
Ryan S. Hedrick, CFA,1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group Inc. | Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Equity Income Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, New Era Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, Small-Cap Value Fund, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
Barry Henderson, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, New Horizons Fund |
Charles B. Hill, CFA,1961 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund; Executive Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds and Summit Municipal Funds; Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Income Fund |
Daniel Hirsch, CFA,1985 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly Global Equity Analyst, Turner Investments (to 2013) | Vice President, International Funds |
Ann M. Holcomb, CFA,1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Co-President, Capital Opportunity Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds |
Steven C. Huber, CFA, FSA, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds; Vice President, Floating Rate Fund, Global Allocation Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, and Total Return Fund |
Thomas J. Huber, CFA,1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Dividend Growth Fund; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund and Real Estate Fund |
Stefan Hubrich, Ph.D., CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Co-President, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund; Vice President, Global Allocation Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Real Assets Fund |
Arif Husain, CFA,1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Jon R. Hussey, CFA,1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, University of Chicago Booth School of Business (to 2016); formerly Analyst, Driehaus Capital Management (to 2014) | Vice President, New Era Fund and Value Fund |
Hiromasa Ikeda, 1971 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Manager, Fidelity Korea (to 2014) | Vice President, International Funds |
68
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Tetsuji Inoue, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Stephon A. Jackson, CFA,1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund |
Michael D. Jacobs, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
Randal S. Jenneke, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Prashant G. Jeyaganesh, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds; Vice President, International Funds |
Rachel Jonas, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly Analyst, Sands Capital Management (to 2016); student, Harvard Business School (to 2014) | Vice President, Health Sciences Fund |
Dylan Jones, CFA,1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
Nina P. Jones, CPA, 1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Global Real Estate Fund; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Financial Services Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Value Fund, Real Assets Fund, and Real Estate Fund |
Keir R. Joyce, CFA,1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, GNMA Fund, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, Short-Term Bond Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Vidya Kadiyam, 1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund and Quantitative Management Funds |
Yoichiro Kai, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Jacob H. Kann, CFA,1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, International Funds |
Jai Kapadia, 1982 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Andrew J. Keirle, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios; Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund and Institutional Income Funds |
Shinwoo Kim, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Equity Income Fund and New Era Fund |
Takanori Kobayashi, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price International; formerly Research Analyst, Allianz Global Investors (to 2017); Research Analyst, Point72 Asia Asset Management (to 2014) | Vice President, International Funds |
Steven M. Kohlenstein, 1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, GNMA Fund, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, and Short-Term Bond Fund |
69
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Marianna Korpusova, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, The University of Chicago (to 2014) | Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
Paul J. Krug, CPA, 1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, all funds |
Christopher J. Kushlis, CFA,1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Michael Lambe, CFA,1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Robert M. Larkins, CFA,1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Global Allocation Fund, New Income Fund, and Total Return Fund |
Marcy M. Lash, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Government Money Fund, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Institutional Income Funds, TRP Reserve Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Shengrong Lau, 1982 Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Mark J. Lawrence, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Matthew Lawton, CFA,1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and New Income Fund |
David M. Lee, CFA,1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Real Estate Fund; Vice President, Dividend Growth Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, and Real Assets Fund |
Wyatt A. Lee, CFA,1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Real Assets Fund; Co-President, Retirement Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Yongheon Lee, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Total Return Fund |
Alan D. Levenson, Ph.D., 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, GNMA Fund, Government Money Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, New Income Fund, TRP Reserve Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
John D. Linehan, CFA,1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Equity Income Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund and Value Fund |
70
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Jacqueline L. Liu, 1979 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Investment Analyst, Fidelity International Hong Kong Limited (to 2014) | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Global Technology Fund, International Funds, and Science & Technology Fund |
Gregory Locraft, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Financial Services Fund |
Johannes Loefstrand, 1988 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly Investment Analyst, Arisaig Partners (to 2013) | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Kevin P. Loome, CFA,1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Head of U.S. Credit, Henderson Global Investors (to 2017); Head of High Yield and Bank Loans, Delaware Investments (to 2013) | Executive Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the U.S. High Yield Fund) |
Anh Lu, 1968 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Oxana Lyalina, 1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
Joseph K. Lynagh, CFA,1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Government Money Fund, TRP Reserve Funds, Summit Income Funds, and Tax-Exempt Money Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and U.S. Treasury Funds; Vice President, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
James T. Lynch, CFA,1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free Income Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
Matt Mahon, 1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2016); Analyst, Water Street Capital (to 2014) | Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Equity Income Fund, and New Era Fund |
Navneesh. Malhan, CFA,1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Vice President, BlackRock (to 2015) | Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds |
Konstantine B. Mallas, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Tax-Free Income Fund; Executive Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, and Summit Municipal Funds; Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
Sebastien Mallet, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds; Vice President, International Funds |
Robert J. Marcotte, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund |
Jennifer Martin, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund and Global Technology Fund |
Daniel Martino, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Equity Income Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Institutional International Funds, and Value Fund |
Ryan Martyn, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds and New Era Fund |
71
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
George A. Marzano, 1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund and Equity Income Fund |
Paul M. Massaro, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Floating Rate Fund; Co-President, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, and High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund) |
Catherine D. Mathews, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President and Treasurer, all funds |
Jonathan H.W. Matthews, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Andrew C. McCormick, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, GNMA Fund and Total Return Fund; Executive Vice President, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios; Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, New Income Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Daniel A. McCulley, 1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly summer intern, Clearbridge Investments (to 2015); Associate Research Analyst, T. Rowe Price (to 2013) | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund and Real Estate Fund |
Ian C. McDonald, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and New America Growth Fund |
Michael J. McGonigle, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Floating Rate Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Hugh D. McGuirk, CFA,1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, State Tax-Free Funds and Summit Municipal Funds; Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
Heather K. McPherson, CPA, 1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds and Mid-Cap Value Fund; Vice President, Equity Income Fund, Global Technology Fund, Growth & Income Fund, New Era Fund, U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund, and Value Fund |
Sean P. McWilliams, 1988 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Global Allocation Fund |
Cheryl A. Mickel, CFA,1967 Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Short-Term Bond Fund; Vice President, Government Money Fund, Institutional Income Funds, TRP Reserve Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Raymond A. Mills, Ph.D., CFA,1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, and Personal Strategy Funds |
Jihong Min, 1979 Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
72
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Joseph Mlinac, CFA,1983 Employee, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Financial Services Fund |
Eric C. Moffett, 1974 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Ivan Morozov, CFA,1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly Rating Analyst, Standard & Poors, London (to 2013) | Vice President, International Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Samy B. Muaddi, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, International Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios; Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, and Institutional Income Funds |
Tobias F. Mueller, 1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Global Technology Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Science & Technology Fund |
James M. Murphy, CFA,1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund and Tax-Free High Yield Fund; Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and Tax-Free Income Fund |
Linda A. Murphy, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, and Tax-Free High Yield Fund |
Sudhir Nanda, Ph.D., CFA,1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Quantitative Management Funds; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Institutional International Funds |
Thibault Nardin, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Jeffrey R. Nathan, 1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Financial Services Fund |
Joshua Nelson, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Philip A. Nestico, 1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, International Funds, and Real Estate Fund |
Michael Niedzielski, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly Manager and Analyst, Fidelity Investments, Boston and London Offices (to 2015) | Vice President, International Funds |
Sridhar Nishtala, 1975 Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Jason Nogueira, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
Alexander S. Obaza, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, and Short-Term Bond Fund |
73
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
David Oestreicher, 1967 Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Chief Legal Officer and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price International; Vice President, Price Hong Kong and Price Singapore | Vice President, all funds |
Christian M. ONeill, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New Era Fund, and Value Fund |
Kenneth A. Orchard, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds; Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Curt J. Organt, CFA,1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds, International Funds, New America Growth Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund |
Paul T. OSullivan, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
Oluwaseun A. Oyegunle, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Sebastien Page, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Balanced Fund, Global Allocation Fund, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Real Assets Fund, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Kelsie L. Palumbo, 1989 Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Total Return Fund; Assistant Vice President, Institutional Income Funds, New Income Fund, Total Return Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Robert A. Panariello, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Global Allocation Fund and Retirement Funds |
Gonzalo Pangaro, CFA,1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Miso Park, CFA,1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Dante Pearson, 1990 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly Equity Analyst Intern, MFS (to 2016); summer intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2015); Equity Research Associate, Spears Abacus Advisors (to 2013) | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund and Real Estate Fund |
Charles G. Pepin, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Small-Cap Stock Fund |
Donald J. Peters, 1959 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund and Tax-Efficient Funds |
Jason B. Polun, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Co-President, Capital Opportunity Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds |
Adam Poussard, 1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Health Sciences Fund, and New Horizons Fund |
74
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Jordan S. Pryor, 1991 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly research assistant, Johns Hopkins University Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics (to 2014) | Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds |
Larry J. Puglia, CFA, CPA, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Blue Chip Growth Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Balanced Fund and Personal Strategy Funds |
John Qian 1989 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly summer intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2016); Senior Manager, American Express (to 2013) | Vice President, New Era Fund |
Robert T. Quinn, Jr., 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Small-Cap Stock Fund and Small-Cap Value Fund |
Preeta Ragavan, CFA,1987 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Equity Income Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, Real Estate Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund |
Vivek Rajeswaran, 1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Blue-Chip Growth Fund, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New Era Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund |
John W. Ratzesberger, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; formerly North American Head of Listed Derivatives Operation, Morgan Stanley (to 2013) | Vice President, all funds |
Shannon Hofher Rauser, 1987 Employee, T. Rowe Price | Assistant Secretary, all funds |
Rodney M. Rayburn, CFA,1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Managing Director, Värde Partners (to 2014) | President, Credit Opportunities Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds |
Michael F. Reinartz, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Executive Vice President, Short-Term Bond Fund; Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund and Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund |
Darrell M. Riley, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Global Allocation Fund |
Melanie A. Rizzo, 1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Equity Income Fund, International Funds, and Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Theodore E. Robson, CFA,1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, and Real Estate Fund |
Alexander P. Roik, CFA,1991 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, New Horizons Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund |
Jeffrey Rottinghaus, CPA, 1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Growth & Income Fund and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Capital Opportunity Fund, and Dividend Growth Fund |
David L. Rowlett, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund, International Funds, and New America Growth Fund |
Brian A. Rubin, CPA, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Credit Opportunities Fund, Floating Rate Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
75
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Mariel Santiago, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Equity Research Analyst, HSBC Securities, Inc. (to 2014) | Vice President, International Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Federico Santilli, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Sebastian Schrott, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Emily C. Scudder, CFA, CPA, 1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2015); Equity Research Associate, BMO Capital Markets (to 2013) | Vice President, Science & Technology Fund |
Michael K. Sewell, 1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, GNMA Fund and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Daniel O. Shackelford, CFA,1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, New Income Fund; Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Real Assets Fund, Retirement Funds, Spectrum Funds, Total Return Fund, U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Chen Shao, 1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Government Money Fund, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Institutional Income Funds, TRP Reserve Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Thomas A. Shelmerdine, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, New Era Fund |
John C.A. Sherman, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
I-Hung Shih, 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Investment Analyst, Temasek International (to 2016); Associate, Credit Suisse (to 2014) | Vice President, Health Sciences Fund |
Jamie Shin, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Credit Opportunities Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), and Institutional Income Funds |
Charles M. Shriver, CFA,1967 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Balanced Fund, Global Allocation Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Spectrum Funds; Vice President, Real Assets Fund and Retirement Funds |
Elliot J. Shue, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund |
Farris G. Shuggi, 1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund and Small-Cap Value Fund |
76
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Corey D. Shull, CFA,1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Global Technology Fund, and New Horizons Fund |
Weijie Si, 1983 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Dividend Growth Fund, Real Estate Fund, Tax-Efficient Funds, and Value Fund |
Jeanny Silva, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Senior Analyst, GE Asset Management (to 2013) | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Neil Smith, 1972 Vice President, Price Hong Kong, Price Singapore, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | President, International Index Fund; Vice President, Index Trust |
Matthew J. Snowling, CFA,1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Equity Income Fund, Financial Services Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds |
Gabriel Solomon, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Financial Services Fund; Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund |
Scott D. Solomon, CFA,1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund |
Eunbin Song, CFA,1980 Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Joshua K. Spencer, CFA,1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, Global Technology Fund; Vice President, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund, Science & Technology Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Value Fund |
Douglas D. Spratley, CFA,1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Government Money Fund, Institutional Income Funds, TRP Reserve Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
David Stanley, 1963 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
James Stillwagon, 1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly Partner, Cat Rock Capital (to 2016); Managing Director, Lone Pine Capital (to 2015); and Managing Director, Media & Telecommunications Group, Maverick Capital (to 2013) | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund and Equity Income Fund |
Kimberly A. Stokes, 1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Guido F. Stubenrauch, CFA,1970 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Balanced Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
77
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Taymour R. Tamaddon, CFA,1976 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Capital Appreciation Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Health Sciences Fund, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and New America Growth Fund |
Ju Yen Tan, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Sin Dee Tan, CFA,1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
Timothy G. Taylor, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund |
Christopher J. Temple, CFA,1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, and Total Return Fund |
Dean Tenerelli, 1964 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Craig A. Thiese, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Index Trust, International Index Fund, New America Growth Fund, and New Era Fund |
Robert D. Thomas, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Government Money Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios, TRP Reserve Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Income Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds |
Siby Thomas, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Toby M. Thompson, CAIA, CFA,1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Balanced Fund, Global Allocation Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Justin Thomson, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, New Horizons Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
David A. Tiberii, CFA,1965 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International,
and T. Rowe Price Trust | President, Corporate Income Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Income Funds; Vice President, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios and U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund |
Mitchell J.K. Todd, 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Financial Services Fund and International Funds |
Michael J. Trivino, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Credit Opportunities Fund, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), and Institutional Income Funds |
78
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
Susan G. Troll, CPA, 1966 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund, and New Income Fund |
Alan Tu, 1985 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, University of Chicago Booth School of Business (to 2014); intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2013) | Vice President, Global Technology Fund, New Horizons Fund, Science & Technology Fund, and Tax-Efficient Funds |
James A. Tzitzouris, Jr., Ph.D., 1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Retirement Funds |
Ken D. Uematsu, CFA,1969 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Index Trust; Vice President, International Index Fund |
Mark J. Vaselkiv, 1958 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Institutional Income Funds; Executive Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the High Yield Fund), International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios; Vice President, Balanced Fund, Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds |
Eric L. Veiel, CFA,1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Institutional International Funds |
Rupinder Vig, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly Partner, Egerton Capital (to 2016); Executive Director, Morgan Stanley (to 2014) | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Kes Visuvalingam, CFA,1968 Director, Responsible Officer, and Vice President, Price Hong Kong; Director, Chief Executive Officer, and Vice President, Price Singapore; and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Erik von Heijne, CFA,1990 Employee, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds |
Chris Vost, 1989 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly Investment Banking Analyst, HSBC, (to 2013) | Vice President, International Funds |
Zenon Voyiatzis, 1971 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly Managing Director, UBS Global Asset Management (to 2015) | Vice President, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund, Financial Services Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Verena E. Wachnitz, CFA,1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund and Institutional International Funds |
Lauren T. Wagandt, 1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Corporate Income Fund; Vice President, Institutional Income Funds and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
J. David Wagner, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Small-Cap Value Fund; Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds, Mid-Cap Value Fund, New Horizons Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund |
John F. Wakeman, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Institutional Equity Funds |
79
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
David J. Wallack, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | President, Mid-Cap Value Fund; Vice President, International Funds and New Era Fund |
Dai Wang, 1989 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly student, Harvard Business School (to 2014) | Vice President, Institutional International Funds and International Funds |
Anthony Wang, 1989 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly student, Harvard Business School (to 2017); Private Equity Associate, Genstar Capital Management (to 2015); student, University of Chicago Booth School of Business (to 2014) | Vice President, Science & Technology Fund |
Megan Warren, 1968 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; formerly Executive Director, JPMorgan Chase | Vice President, all funds |
Hiroshi Watanabe, CFA,1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
Thomas H. Watson, 1977 Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Co-President, Capital Opportunity Fund; Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Global Technology Fund, New America Growth Fund, and Science & Technology Fund |
Michael T. Wehn, 1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, Index Trust and International Index Fund |
Mark R. Weigman, CFA, CIC, 1962 Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company | Vice President, Tax-Efficient Funds |
John D. Wells, 1960 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Justin P. White, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | President, New America Growth Fund; Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund, Communications & Technology Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Christopher S. Whitehouse, 1972 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund, Institutional International Funds, and International Funds |
Bineesha Wickremarachchi, CFA,1980 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International; formerly Research Analyst, Aberdeen Asset Management (to 2015) | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Tamara P. Wiggs, 1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Financial Services Fund, and Value Fund |
Clive M. Williams, 1966 Vice President, Price Hong Kong, Price Singapore, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, International Funds |
John M. Williams, 1982 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund, Capital Appreciation & Income Fund, Dividend Growth Fund, and Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Jon D. Wood, CFA,1979 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Dividend Growth Fund, Health Sciences Fund, and Value Fund |
80
Name, Year of Birth, and Principal
Occupation(s) | Position(s) Held With Fund(s) |
J. Howard Woodward, CFA,1974 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Institutional Income Funds, Institutional International Funds, International Funds, and Multi-Sector Account Portfolios |
Rouven J. Wool-Lewis, Ph.D., 1973 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Health Sciences Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund |
Marta Yago, 1977 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Global Real Estate Fund and International Funds |
David A. Yatzeck, 1981 Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group and T. Rowe Price International | Vice President, Credit Opportunities Fund and Institutional Income Funds |
Benjamin T. Yeagle, 1978 Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, International Funds |
Ernest C. Yeung, CFA,1979 Director, Responsible Officer, and Vice President, Price Hong Kong; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Executive Vice President, International Funds; Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund and Institutional International Funds |
Alison Mei Ling Yip, 1966 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Global Technology Fund, International Funds, and Science & Technology Fund |
Eric Yuan, 1984 Employee, T. Rowe Price; student, Columbia Business School (to 2016); formerly Analyst, Yulan Capital Management (to 2014) | Vice President, International Funds |
Rick Zhang, CFA,1984 Vice President, T. Rowe Price | Vice President, GNMA Fund |
Wenli Zheng, 1979 Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. | Vice President, Communications & Technology Fund and International Funds |
Anthony Zhu, Ph.D., 1984 Employee, T. Rowe Price; formerly student Boston College (to 2017); student University of California, Berkeley (to 2011) | Vice President, Quantitative Management Funds |
Douglas Zinser, 1975 Vice President, T. Rowe Price; formerly Senior Research Analyst, Henderson Global Investors (to 2017); formerly Analyst, Delaware Investments (to 2013) | Vice President, High Yield Fund (serves only with respect to the U.S. High Yield Fund) |
Directors Compensation
As of January 1, 2018, the independent directors are paid $310,000 annually for his/ her service on the Boards. The Lead Independent Director receives an additional $150,000 annually for serving in this capacity. An independent director serving on the Joint Audit Committee receives an additional $30,000 annually for his/her service and the chairman of the Joint Audit Committee receives an additional $10,000 for his/her service. An independent director serving as a member of a Special Committee of the Independent Directors receives an additional $1,500 per meeting of the Special Committee. All of these fees are allocated to each fund on a pro-rata basis based on each funds net assets relative to the other funds.
81
The following table shows the total compensation that was received by the independent directors for the 2017 calendar year. The independent directors of the funds do not receive any pension or retirement benefits from the funds or from T. Rowe Price. In addition, the officers and inside directors of the funds do not receive any compensation or benefits from the funds for their service.
Directors | Total Compensation |
Deering (Lead)* | $414,000 |
Duncan | 335,000 |
Gerrard | 326,333 |
McBride | 333,000 |
Rouse | 331,500 |
Schreiber | 301,500 |
Tercek | 315,000 |
* Until November 17, 2017.
The following table shows the amounts paid by each fund to the independent directors based on accrued compensation for the calendar year 2017:
Fund | Aggregate Compensation From Fund | |||||||||||||||
Bazemore* | Daniels* | Deering | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||||||||
Africa & Middle East Fund | | | $74 | $59 | $58 | $59 | $59 | $54 | $56 | |||||||
Asia Opportunities Fund | | | 24 | 21 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 19 | 20 | |||||||
Balanced Fund | | | 2,144 | 1,723 | 1,683 | 1,717 | 1,710 | 1,555 | 1,611 | |||||||
Blue Chip Growth Fund | | | 20,653 | 16,835 | 16,388 | 16,772 | 16,688 | 15,186 | 15,768 | |||||||
California Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 337 | 271 | 265 | 270 | 269 | 245 | 253 | |||||||
California Tax-Free Money Fund | | | 27 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 19 | 20 | |||||||
Capital Appreciation Fund | | | 15,219 | 12,265 | 11,982 | 12,222 | 12,168 | 11,066 | 11,467 | |||||||
Capital Appreciation & Income Fund(a) | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
Capital Opportunity Fund | | | 298 | 241 | 235 | 240 | 239 | 217 | 225 | |||||||
Cash Reserves Fund | | | 1,212 | 975 | 953 | 971 | 967 | 880 | 911 | |||||||
Communications & Technology Fund | | | 2,325 | 1,888 | 1,839 | 1,881 | 1,872 | 1,703 | 1,768 | |||||||
Corporate Income Fund | | | 503 | 406 | 397 | 405 | 403 | 366 | 380 | |||||||
Credit Opportunities Fund | | | 25 | 20 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 18 | 19 | |||||||
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | 385 | 313 | 305 | 312 | 311 | 283 | 293 | |||||||
Dividend Growth Fund | | | 4,154 | 3,369 | 3,286 | 3,357 | 3,341 | 3,040 | 3,153 | |||||||
Dynamic Global Bond Fund | | | 181 | 179 | 172 | 179 | 176 | 162 | 169 | |||||||
Emerging Europe Fund | | | 95 | 77 | 75 | 77 | 76 | 69 | 72 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Bond Fund | | | 3,578 | 2,876 | 2,812 | 2,866 | 2,854 | 2,595 | 2,688 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund | | | 32 | 26 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 23 | 24 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio(b) | | | 17 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund | | | 164 | 136 | 132 | 135 | 134 | 122 | 127 |
82
Fund | Aggregate Compensation From Fund | |||||||||||||||
Bazemore* | Daniels* | Deering | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||||||||
Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio(b) | | | 17 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Stock Fund | | | 4,730 | 3,887 | 3,780 | 3,872 | 3,851 | 3,507 | 3,642 | |||||||
Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | | | 17 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 | |||||||
Equity Income Fund | | | 12,185 | 9,761 | 9,570 | 9,732 | 9,692 | 8,811 | 9,112 | |||||||
Equity Index 500 Fund | | | 15,964 | 12,797 | 12,540 | 12,759 | 12,705 | 11,551 | 11,949 | |||||||
European Stock Fund | | | 587 | 474 | 462 | 472 | 470 | 427 | 444 | |||||||
Extended Equity Market Index Fund | | | 443 | 357 | 349 | 356 | 354 | 322 | 333 | |||||||
Financial Services Fund | | | 418 | 335 | 329 | 334 | 333 | 303 | 313 | |||||||
Floating Rate Fund | | | 502 | 414 | 403 | 412 | 410 | 373 | 387 | |||||||
Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio(b) | | | 40 | 32 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 29 | 30 | |||||||
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 172 | 139 | 136 | 138 | 138 | 125 | 130 | |||||||
Global Allocation Fund | | | 131 | 108 | 105 | 107 | 107 | 97 | 101 | |||||||
Global Consumer Fund | | | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||
Global Growth Stock Fund | | | 63 | 53 | 51 | 53 | 53 | 48 | 50 | |||||||
Global High Income Bond Fund | | | 40 | 32 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 29 | 30 | |||||||
Global Industrials Fund | | | 12 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |||||||
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | | | 229 | 189 | 183 | 188 | 187 | 170 | 177 | |||||||
Global Real Estate Fund | | | 117 | 93 | 91 | 92 | 92 | 84 | 86 | |||||||
Global Stock Fund | | | 370 | 304 | 295 | 303 | 301 | 274 | 285 | |||||||
Global Technology Fund | | | 2,463 | 2,042 | 1,976 | 2,034 | 2,022 | 1,841 | 1,918 | |||||||
GNMA Fund | | | 785 | 628 | 615 | 626 | 623 | 567 | 586 | |||||||
Government Money Fund | | | 4,517 | 3,638 | 3,558 | 3,626 | 3,610 | 3,283 | 3,400 | |||||||
Government Reserve Fund | | | 9,420 | 7,511 | 7,340 | 7,480 | 7,451 | 6,774 | 7,019 | |||||||
Growth & Income Fund | | | 958 | 773 | 755 | 771 | 767 | 698 | 723 | |||||||
Growth Stock Fund | | | 26,827 | 21,657 | 21,152 | 21,582 | 21,485 | 19,541 | 20,252 | |||||||
Health Sciences Fund | | | 5,969 | 4,818 | 4,701 | 4,800 | 4,779 | 4,347 | 4,507 | |||||||
High Yield Fund | | | 5,262 | 4,189 | 4,105 | 4,175 | 4,159 | 3,780 | 3,910 | |||||||
High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio(b) | | | 10 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | |||||||
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | | | 263 | 211 | 206 | 210 | 209 | 190 | 197 | |||||||
Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund | | | 94 | 76 | 74 | 75 | 75 | 68 | 71 | |||||||
Institutional Cash Reserves Fund | | | 23 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | |||||||
Institutional Core Plus Fund | | | 288 | 226 | 221 | 225 | 224 | 203 | 211 | |||||||
Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund | | | 14 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | |||||||
Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund | | | 176 | 144 | 140 | 143 | 142 | 130 | 135 |
83
Fund | Aggregate Compensation From Fund | |||||||||||||||
Bazemore* | Daniels* | Deering | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||||||||
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | | | 693 | 572 | 554 | 569 | 566 | 515 | 537 | |||||||
Institutional Floating Rate Fund | | | 2,717 | 2,189 | 2,138 | 2,181 | 2,171 | 1,975 | 2,046 | |||||||
Institutional Frontier Markets Equity Fund | | | 30 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 22 | 23 | |||||||
Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | | | 22 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 16 | 17 | |||||||
Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund | | | 215 | 174 | 170 | 174 | 173 | 157 | 163 | |||||||
Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | | | 16 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | |||||||
Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | | | 6 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | |||||||
Institutional High Yield Fund | | | 969 | 776 | 759 | 773 | 770 | 700 | 725 | |||||||
Institutional International Bond Fund | | | 195 | 158 | 154 | 157 | 157 | 142 | 148 | |||||||
Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund | | | 245 | 200 | 194 | 199 | 198 | 180 | 187 | |||||||
Institutional International Core Equity Fund | | | 85 | 69 | 68 | 69 | 69 | 63 | 65 | |||||||
Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | | | 29 | 24 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 21 | 22 | |||||||
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund | | | 1,453 | 1,179 | 1,149 | 1,175 | 1,169 | 1,064 | 1,104 | |||||||
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund | | | 7,493 | 6,086 | 5,934 | 6,064 | 6,035 | 5,491 | 5,696 | |||||||
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund | | | 1,873 | 1,518 | 1,481 | 1,513 | 1,505 | 1,370 | 1,420 | |||||||
Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | | | 20 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 | |||||||
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund | | | 3,421 | 2,772 | 2,704 | 2,762 | 2,749 | 2,501 | 2,594 | |||||||
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund | | | 2,065 | 1,671 | 1,629 | 1,664 | 1,657 | 1,507 | 1,563 | |||||||
Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | | | 340 | 273 | 267 | 272 | 271 | 246 | 255 | |||||||
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | | | 28 | 23 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 21 | 21 | |||||||
International Bond Fund | | | 2,696 | 2,154 | 2,101 | 2,146 | 2,137 | 1,942 | 2,015 | |||||||
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | | | 2 | 24 | 22 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 23 | |||||||
International Concentrated Equity Fund | | | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | |||||||
International Discovery Fund | | | 3,269 | 2,688 | 2,607 | 2,677 | 2,663 | 2,424 | 2,522 | |||||||
International Equity Index Fund | | | 294 | 238 | 232 | 238 | 236 | 215 | 223 | |||||||
International Stock Fund | | | 8,496 | 6,827 | 6,675 | 6,803 | 6,774 | 6,160 | 6,380 | |||||||
International Value Equity Fund | | | 7,021 | 5,663 | 5,529 | 5,644 | 5,618 | 5,109 | 5,297 | |||||||
Investment-Grade Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio(b) | | | 54 | 44 | 43 | 44 | 43 | 39 | 41 | |||||||
Japan Fund | | | 299 | 247 | 240 | 246 | 244 | 223 | 231 | |||||||
Latin America Fund | | | 355 | 287 | 279 | 285 | 284 | 258 | 268 |
84
Fund | Aggregate Compensation From Fund | |||||||||||||||
Bazemore* | Daniels* | Deering | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||||||||
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | | | 4,378 | 3,530 | 3,449 | 3,517 | 3,502 | 3,185 | 3,300 | |||||||
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 107 | 86 | 84 | 86 | 85 | 77 | 80 | |||||||
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 1,218 | 980 | 958 | 977 | 972 | 884 | 916 | |||||||
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | | | 44 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 32 | 33 | |||||||
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | 14,870 | 12,028 | 11,736 | 11,985 | 11,930 | 10,851 | 11,253 | |||||||
Mid-Cap Index Fund | | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Mid-Cap Value Fund | | | 7,356 | 5,910 | 5,784 | 5,890 | 5,865 | 5,333 | 5,521 | |||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio(b) | | | 66 | 53 | 52 | 53 | 53 | 48 | 50 | |||||||
Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund(c) | 3 | 3 | | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | |||||||
New America Growth Fund | | | 2,109 | 1,712 | 1,669 | 1,706 | 1,698 | 1,544 | 1,602 | |||||||
New Asia Fund | | | 1,514 | 1,232 | 1,200 | 1,227 | 1,221 | 1,111 | 1,153 | |||||||
New Era Fund | | | 1,942 | 1,567 | 1,532 | 1,562 | 1,555 | 1,414 | 1,464 | |||||||
New Horizons Fund | | | 10,435 | 8,466 | 8,250 | 8,435 | 8,395 | 7,637 | 7,926 | |||||||
New Income Fund | | | 18,575 | 14,896 | 14,544 | 14,841 | 14,779 | 13,435 | 13,930 | |||||||
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 208 | 167 | 163 | 167 | 166 | 151 | 156 | |||||||
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 258 | 208 | 203 | 207 | 206 | 187 | 194 | |||||||
New York Tax-Free Money Fund | | | 31 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 22 | 23 | |||||||
Overseas Stock Fund | | | 7,616 | 6,173 | 6,014 | 6,150 | 6,122 | 5,568 | 5,780 | |||||||
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund | | | 1,182 | 955 | 933 | 952 | 947 | 862 | 893 | |||||||
Personal Strategy Growth Fund | | | 1,038 | 844 | 822 | 841 | 837 | 762 | 791 | |||||||
Personal Strategy Income Fund | | | 991 | 806 | 786 | 803 | 800 | 728 | 755 | |||||||
QM Global Equity Fund | | | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund | | | 20 | 17 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 16 | |||||||
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund | | | 2,314 | 1,910 | 1,850 | 1,902 | 1,891 | 1,722 | 1,793 | |||||||
QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | | | 10 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | |||||||
Real Assets Fund | | | 1,837 | 1,471 | 1,442 | 1,467 | 1,461 | 1,328 | 1,373 | |||||||
Real Estate Fund | | | 3,435 | 2,759 | 2,701 | 2,750 | 2,738 | 2,490 | 2,577 | |||||||
Retirement 2005 Fund | | | 972 | 779 | 762 | 776 | 773 | 703 | 727 | |||||||
Retirement 2010 Fund | | | 2,983 | 2,385 | 2,337 | 2,377 | 2,367 | 2,152 | 2,226 | |||||||
Retirement 2015 Fund | | | 5,069 | 4,052 | 3,971 | 4,039 | 4,023 | 3,657 | 3,782 | |||||||
Retirement 2020 Fund | | | 14,026 | 11,229 | 10,999 | 11,193 | 11,147 | 10,134 | 10,486 | |||||||
Retirement 2025 Fund | | | 11,587 | 9,305 | 9,104 | 9,275 | 9,235 | 8,397 | 8,694 | |||||||
Retirement 2030 Fund | | | 14,810 | 11,890 | 11,633 | 11,851 | 11,801 | 10,729 | 11,109 | |||||||
Retirement 2035 Fund | | | 8,853 | 7,117 | 6,960 | 7,093 | 7,063 | 6,422 | 6,651 |
85
Fund | Aggregate Compensation From Fund | |||||||||||||||
Bazemore* | Daniels* | Deering | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||||||||
Retirement 2040 Fund | | | 10,406 | 8,359 | 8,176 | 8,332 | 8,296 | 7,543 | 7,812 | |||||||
Retirement 2045 Fund | | | 5,484 | 4,417 | 4,317 | 4,402 | 4,383 | 3,986 | 4,129 | |||||||
Retirement 2050 Fund | | | 4,378 | 3,531 | 3,448 | 3,519 | 3,503 | 3,186 | 3,302 | |||||||
Retirement 2055 Fund | | | 1,854 | 1,499 | 1,463 | 1,494 | 1,487 | 1,353 | 1,403 | |||||||
Retirement 2060 Fund | | | 140 | 116 | 112 | 116 | 115 | 105 | 110 | |||||||
Retirement Balanced Fund | | | 1,518 | 1,216 | 1,191 | 1,212 | 1,207 | 1,097 | 1,136 | |||||||
Retirement I 2005 FundI Class | | | 40 | 34 | 32 | 34 | 33 | 30 | 32 | |||||||
Retirement I 2010 FundI Class | | | 156 | 129 | 125 | 128 | 128 | 116 | 121 | |||||||
Retirement I 2015 FundI Class | | | 281 | 232 | 225 | 231 | 230 | 209 | 218 | |||||||
Retirement I 2020 FundI Class | | | 926 | 768 | 742 | 764 | 760 | 692 | 722 | |||||||
Retirement I 2025 FundI Class | | | 749 | 626 | 603 | 623 | 619 | 564 | 589 | |||||||
Retirement I 2030 FundI Class | | | 1,108 | 921 | 889 | 917 | 912 | 830 | 867 | |||||||
Retirement I 2035 FundI Class | | | 624 | 523 | 503 | 520 | 517 | 471 | 492 | |||||||
Retirement I 2040 FundI Class | | | 849 | 707 | 682 | 703 | 699 | 637 | 665 | |||||||
Retirement I 2045 FundI Class | | | 408 | 342 | 329 | 341 | 339 | 308 | 322 | |||||||
Retirement I 2050 FundI Class | | | 444 | 371 | 358 | 369 | 367 | 334 | 349 | |||||||
Retirement I 2055 FundI Class | | | 142 | 121 | 116 | 120 | 119 | 109 | 114 | |||||||
Retirement I 2060 FundI Class | | | 19 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 16 | |||||||
Retirement Balanced I FundI Class | | | 89 | 73 | 71 | 73 | 72 | 66 | 69 | |||||||
Retirement Income 2020 Fund | | | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
Science & Technology Fund | | | 2,498 | 2,033 | 1,981 | 2,026 | 2,016 | 1,834 | 1,904 | |||||||
Short-Term Fund | | | 1,454 | 1,154 | 1,143 | 1,153 | 1,149 | 1,043 | 1,072 | |||||||
Short-Term Bond Fund | | | 2,726 | 2,184 | 2,139 | 2,177 | 2,168 | 1,971 | 2,040 | |||||||
Short-Term Government Fund | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Small-Cap Index Fund | | | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | |||||||
Small-Cap Stock Fund | | | 5,187 | 4,160 | 4,076 | 4,147 | 4,130 | 3,755 | 3,884 | |||||||
Small-Cap Value Fund | | | 5,355 | 4,308 | 4,214 | 4,294 | 4,275 | 3,888 | 4,025 | |||||||
Spectrum Growth Fund | | | 1,972 | 1,589 | 1,553 | 1,584 | 1,577 | 1,434 | 1,486 | |||||||
Spectrum Income Fund | | | 3,566 | 2,869 | 2,804 | 2,859 | 2,846 | 2,589 | 2,682 | |||||||
Spectrum International Fund | | | 719 | 585 | 569 | 582 | 580 | 527 | 547 | |||||||
Summit Municipal Income Fund | | | 692 | 558 | 545 | 556 | 553 | 503 | 522 | |||||||
Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund | | | 2,486 | 2,026 | 1,975 | 2,019 | 2,009 | 1,828 | 1,897 | |||||||
Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | | | 69 | 55 | 54 | 55 | 55 | 50 | 51 |
86
Fund | Aggregate Compensation From Fund | |||||||||||||||
Bazemore* | Daniels* | Deering | Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | ||||||||
Target 2005 Fund | | | 17 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | |||||||
Target 2010 Fund | | | 34 | 28 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 25 | 26 | |||||||
Target 2015 Fund | | | 97 | 79 | 77 | 78 | 78 | 71 | 74 | |||||||
Target 2020 Fund | | | 131 | 106 | 103 | 106 | 105 | 96 | 99 | |||||||
Target 2025 Fund | | | 110 | 89 | 87 | 89 | 88 | 80 | 83 | |||||||
Target 2030 Fund | | | 113 | 91 | 89 | 91 | 91 | 82 | 86 | |||||||
Target 2035 Fund | | | 67 | 55 | 53 | 55 | 54 | 49 | 51 | |||||||
Target 2040 Fund | | | 58 | 47 | 46 | 47 | 46 | 42 | 44 | |||||||
Target 2045 Fund | | | 39 | 32 | 31 | 32 | 31 | 29 | 30 | |||||||
Target 2050 Fund | | | 27 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 21 | |||||||
Target 2055 Fund | | | 15 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | |||||||
Target 2060 Fund | | | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||||||
Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | | | 132 | 107 | 105 | 107 | 107 | 97 | 101 | |||||||
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | | | 200 | 159 | 156 | 159 | 158 | 144 | 149 | |||||||
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | | | 2,583 | 2,086 | 2,036 | 2,078 | 2,069 | 1,882 | 1,951 | |||||||
Tax-Free Income Fund | | | 1,420 | 1,143 | 1,117 | 1,139 | 1,134 | 1,032 | 1,069 | |||||||
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | | | 1,098 | 882 | 863 | 879 | 875 | 796 | 824 | |||||||
Total Equity Market Index Fund | | | 840 | 679 | 663 | 676 | 673 | 612 | 635 | |||||||
Total Return Fund | | | 16 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | |||||||
Treasury Reserve Fund | | | 1,955 | 1,595 | 1,560 | 1,591 | 1,583 | 1,441 | 1,492 | |||||||
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | | | 368 | 296 | 289 | 295 | 294 | 267 | 277 | |||||||
U.S. High Yield Fund | | | 20 | 20 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 19 | |||||||
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | | | 218 | 179 | 174 | 178 | 177 | 161 | 168 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund | | | 216 | 176 | 171 | 175 | 174 | 159 | 165 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund | | | 227 | 236 | 228 | 237 | 233 | 215 | 223 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | | | 3,004 | 2,463 | 2,389 | 2,451 | 2,438 | 2,221 | 2,310 | |||||||
Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | | | 193 | 157 | 153 | 156 | 156 | 142 | 147 | |||||||
Value Fund | | | 13,439 | 10,843 | 10,600 | 10,806 | 10,758 | 9,785 | 10,135 | |||||||
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | | | 650 | 524 | 512 | 522 | 520 | 473 | 490 |
* Effective January 1, 2018, Ms. Bazemore and Mr. Daniels were elected as independent directors of the Price Funds.
(a) Prior to commencement of operations.
(b) Directors fees were paid by T. Rowe Price on behalf of the fund.
(c) Estimated for the period February 24, 2018, through December 31, 2018.
87
Directors Holdings in the Price Funds
The following tables set forth the Price Fund holdings of the current independent and inside directors, as of December 31, 2017, unless otherwise indicated.
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Africa & Middle East Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Africa & Middle East FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Asia Opportunities Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Asia Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Asia Opportunities FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Balanced Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Balanced FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Money Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Money FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Capital Appreciation Fund | None | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | None | None | None |
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Capital Appreciation FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Cash Reserves Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 |
Communications & Technology Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Communications & Technology FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Corporate Income Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Corporate Income FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Credit Opportunities Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Credit Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Credit Opportunities FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
88
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Dividend Growth Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Dividend Growth FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Dynamic Global Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Dynamic Global Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Dynamic Global Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Europe Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Europe FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Bond Fund | None | $1$10,001 | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Stock Fund | Over $100,000 | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 |
Emerging Markets Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Value Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Value Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Equity Income Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Equity Income FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Equity Income FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Equity Index 500 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Equity Index 500 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
European Stock Fund | None | $1$10,000 | None | None | None | None |
European Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
89
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Extended Equity Market Index Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Financial Services Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Financial Services FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Floating Rate Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Floating Rate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Floating Rate FundI Class | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Allocation Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Allocation FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Allocation FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Consumer Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Growth Stock Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Growth Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global High Income Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global High Income Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global High Income Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Industrials Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Industrials FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Multi-Sector Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Multi-Sector Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Real Estate Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Real Estate FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Stock Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Global Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Global Technology Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Global Technology FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
GNMA Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
GNMA FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Government Money Fund | None | None | None | None | $10,001$50,000 | None |
90
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Government Money FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Government Reserve Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Growth & Income Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Growth & Income FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Growth Stock Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Growth Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Growth Stock FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Health Sciences Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | Over $100,000 | None | None | None |
Health Sciences FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
High Yield Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Inflation Protected Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Cash Reserves Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Core Plus Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Floating Rate Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Floating Rate FundF Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Frontiers Markets Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional High Yield Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional International Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional International Core Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
91
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)Advisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)I Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Discovery Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
International Discovery FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Equity Index Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Stock Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
International Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Stock FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Value Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Value Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
International Value Equity FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
92
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Investment Grade Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Japan Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Japan FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Latin America Fund | None | $1$10,000 | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Latin America FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Money FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | Over $100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Index Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Index FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New America Growth Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | Over $100,000 | None | None | None |
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New America Growth FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Asia Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Asia FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Era Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
New Era FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Horizons Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None | None | None | None |
New Horizons FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Income Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
New Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Income FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Income FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
93
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Money Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Money FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Overseas Stock Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Overseas Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Overseas Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Personal Strategy Balanced FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Growth Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Growth FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Income Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Income FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM Global Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM Global Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM Global Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Value Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Real Assets Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Real Assets FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Real Estate Fund | None | None | Over $100,000 | None | None | None |
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Real Estate FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2005 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2005 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2005 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2010 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
94
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2010 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2015 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2015 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2015 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2020 Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2020 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2025 Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2025 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2025 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2030 Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2030 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2035 Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2035 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2035 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2040 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2040 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2045 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2045 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2045 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2050 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2050 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2050 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2055 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2055 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2055 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2060 Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2060 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement 2060 FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced FundR Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2005 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2010 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
95
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Retirement I 2015 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2020 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2025 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2030 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2035 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2040 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2045 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2050 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2055 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2060 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced I FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Retirement Income 2020 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Science & Technology Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Science & Technology FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Short-Term Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Short-Term Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Short-Term Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Short-Term Government Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Index Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Index FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | None | $50,001$100,000 | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Value Fund | None | $1$10,000 | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Value FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Spectrum Growth Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Spectrum Income Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Spectrum International Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Summit Municipal Income Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Summit Municipal Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Summit Municipal Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
96
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | None | None | None | None | $50,001$100,000 | None |
Target 2005 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2005 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2005 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2010 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2010 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2010 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2015 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2015 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2015 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2020 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2020 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2020 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2025 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2025 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2025 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2030 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2030 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2030 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2035 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2035 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2035 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2040 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2040 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2040 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2045 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2045 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2045 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2050 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2050 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2050 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2055 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2055 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2055 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2060 Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2060 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Target 2060 FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Efficient Equity FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Exempt Money FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
97
Aggregate | Independent Directors | |||||
Duncan | Gerrard | McBride | Rouse | Schreiber | Tercek | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | None | None | Over $100,000 | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Income Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Income FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Total Equity Market Index Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Total Return Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Total Return FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Total Return FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Treasury Reserve Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. High Yield Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | None | $10,001$50,000 | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | None | None | None | None | $1$10,000 | None |
U.S. Treasury Money FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Ultra Short-Term Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Value Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Value FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Value FundI Class | None | None | None | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None | None | None | None |
98
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Africa & Middle East Fund | None | None | None |
Africa & Middle East FundI Class | None | None | None |
Asia Opportunities Fund | None | None | None |
Asia Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Asia Opportunities FundI Class | None | None | None |
Balanced Fund | None | None | None |
Balanced FundI Class | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth FundI Class | None | None | None |
Blue Chip Growth FundR Class | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Money Fund | None | None | None |
California Tax-Free Money FundI Class | None | None | None |
Capital Appreciation Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | None |
Capital Appreciation FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Capital Appreciation FundI Class | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity Fund | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity FundI Class | None | None | None |
Capital Opportunity FundR Class | None | None | None |
Cash Reserves Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 |
Communications & Technology Fund | None | None | None |
Communications & Technology FundI Class | None | None | None |
Corporate Income Fund | None | None | None |
Corporate Income FundI Class | None | None | None |
Credit Opportunities Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Credit Opportunities FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Credit Opportunities FundI Class | None | None | None |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | None | None | None |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | None | None | None |
Dividend Growth Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Dividend Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Dividend Growth FundI Class | None | None | None |
Dynamic Global Bond Fund | None | None | Over $100,000 |
Dynamic Global Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Dynamic Global Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Europe Fund | None | None | None |
Emerging Europe FundI Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Bond Fund | None | None | $50,001$100,000 |
Emerging Markets Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
99
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Stock Fund | $50,001$100,000 | None | None |
Emerging Markets Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Value Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Emerging Markets Value Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Equity Income Fund | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Equity Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Equity Income FundI Class | None | None | None |
Equity Income FundR Class | None | None | None |
Equity Index 500 Fund | None | None | None |
Equity Index 500 FundI Class | None | None | None |
European Stock Fund | None | None | None |
European Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Extended Equity Market Index Fund | None | None | None |
Financial Services Fund | None | None | None |
Financial Services FundI Class | None | $50,001$100,000 | None |
Floating Rate Fund | None | None | None |
Floating Rate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Floating Rate FundI Class | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global Allocation Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Global Allocation FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Global Allocation FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global Consumer Fund | None | None | None |
Global Growth Stock Fund | None | None | None |
Global Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Global Growth Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global High Income Bond Fund | None | None | Over $100,000 |
Global High Income Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Global High Income Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global Industrials Fund | None | None | None |
Global Industrials FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Global Multi-Sector Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Global Multi-Sector Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global Real Estate Fund | None | None | None |
Global Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Global Real Estate FundI Class | None | $10,001$50,000 | None |
Global Stock Fund | Over $100,000 | None | Over $100,000 |
Global Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Global Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Global Technology Fund | None | None | $10,001$50,000 |
Global Technology FundI Class | None | None | None |
GNMA Fund | None | None | None |
GNMA FundI Class | None | None | None |
100
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Government Money Fund | Over $100,000 | $1$10,000 | Over $100,000 |
Government Money FundI Class | None | None | None |
Government Reserve Fund | None | None | None |
Growth & Income Fund | None | None | None |
Growth & Income FundI Class | None | None | None |
Growth Stock Fund | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Growth Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Growth Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Growth Stock FundR Class | None | None | None |
Health Sciences Fund | None | None | Over $100,000 |
Health Sciences FundI Class | None | Over $100,000 | None |
High Yield Fund | $10,001$50,000 | Over $100,000 | None |
High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None |
High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Inflation Protected Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Cash Reserves Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Core Plus Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Floating Rate Fund | None | None | Over $100,000 |
Institutional Floating Rate FundF Class | None | None | None |
Institutional Frontiers Markets Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | None |
Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional High Yield Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional International Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional International Core Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | None | None | None |
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | None |
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund | $10,001$50,000 | Over $100,000 | None |
Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | None | None | None |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | None | None | None |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | Over $100,000 | None | None |
International Bond Fund | None | None | None |
International Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
International Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity Fund | None | None | None |
101
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | None | None | None |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)Advisor Class | None | None | None |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged)I Class | None | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
International Discovery Fund | $10,001$50,000 | None | None |
International Discovery FundI Class | None | None | None |
International Equity Index Fund | None | None | None |
International Stock Fund | $10,001$50,000 | None | $1$10,000 |
International Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
International Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
International Stock FundR Class | None | None | None |
International Value Equity Fund | None | None | None |
International Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
International Value Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
International Value Equity FundR Class | None | None | None |
Investment Grade Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None |
Japan Fund | None | None | None |
Japan FundI Class | None | None | None |
Latin America Fund | None | None | None |
Latin America FundI Class | None | $10,001$50,000 | None |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | None | $1$10,000 | None |
Maryland Tax-Free Money FundI Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth FundI Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Growth FundR Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Index Fund | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Index FundI Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value FundI Class | None | None | None |
Mid-Cap Value FundR Class | None | None | None |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | None | None | None |
New America Growth Fund | None | None | None |
New America Growth FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
New America Growth FundI Class | None | Over $100,000 | None |
New Asia Fund | $10,001$50,000 | None | None |
New Asia FundI Class | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | None |
102
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
New Era Fund | None | None | $10,001$50,000 |
New Era FundI Class | None | None | None |
New Horizons Fund | $50,001$100,000 | None | None |
New Horizons FundI Class | None | None | None |
New Income Fund | None | None | None |
New Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
New Income FundI Class | None | None | None |
New Income FundR Class | None | None | None |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Money Fund | None | None | None |
New York Tax-Free Money FundI Class | None | None | None |
Overseas Stock Fund | None | None | None |
Overseas Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Overseas Stock FundI Class | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Balanced FundI Class | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Growth Fund | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Growth FundI Class | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Income Fund | None | None | None |
Personal Strategy Income FundI Class | None | None | None |
QM Global Equity Fund | None | None | None |
QM Global Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
QM Global Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Value Equity FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
QM U.S. Value Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
Real Assets Fund | None | None | None |
Real Assets FundI Class | None | None | None |
Real Estate Fund | None | None | None |
Real Estate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Real Estate FundI Class | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Retirement 2005 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2005 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2005 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2010 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2010 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2010 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2015 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2015 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2015 FundR Class | None | None | None |
103
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Retirement 2020 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2020 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2020 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2025 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2025 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2025 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2030 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2030 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2030 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2035 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2035 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2035 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2040 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2040 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2040 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2045 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2045 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2045 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2050 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2050 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2050 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2055 Fund | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Retirement 2055 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2055 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2060 Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement 2060 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement 2060 FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced Fund | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced FundR Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2005 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2010 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2015 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2020 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2025 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2030 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2035 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2040 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2045 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2050 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2055 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement I 2060 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement Balanced I FundI Class | None | None | None |
Retirement Income 2020 Fund | None | None | None |
Science & Technology Fund | Over $100,000 | None | $10,001$50,000 |
Science & Technology FundAdvisor Class | None | None | Over $100,000 |
Science & Technology FundI Class | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Short-Term Fund | None | None | None |
Short-Term Bond Fund | None | None | $50,001$100,000 |
Short-Term Bond FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Short-Term Bond FundI Class | Over $100,000 | None | Over $100,000 |
Short-Term Government Fund | None | None | None |
104
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Small-Cap Index Fund | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Index FundI Class | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock FundI Class | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Small-Cap Value Fund | $50,001$100,000 | None | None |
Small-Cap Value FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Small-Cap Value FundI Class | None | None | None |
Spectrum Growth Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Spectrum Income Fund | $10,001$50,000 | None | None |
Spectrum International Fund | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Summit Municipal Income Fund | None | None | None |
Summit Municipal Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Summit Municipal Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2005 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2005 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2005 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2010 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2010 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2010 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2015 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2015 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2015 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2020 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2020 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2020 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2025 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2025 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2025 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2030 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2030 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2030 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2035 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2035 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2035 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2040 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2040 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2040 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2045 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2045 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2045 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2050 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2050 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2050 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2055 Fund | None | None | None |
Target 2055 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2055 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Target 2060 Fund | None | None | None |
105
Aggregate Holdings, | Inside Directors | ||
Bernard | Sharps | Wiese | |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |
Target 2060 FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Target 2060 FundI Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | None | None | None |
Tax-Efficient Equity FundI Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | None | None | None |
Tax-Exempt Money FundI Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Tax-Free High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Free High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Income Fund | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Income FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Income FundI Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate FundI Class | Over $100,000 | None | None |
Total Equity Market Index Fund | Over $100,000 | None | $10,001$50,000 |
Total Return Fund | None | None | None |
Total Return FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Total Return FundI Class | None | None | None |
Treasury Reserve Fund | None | None | None |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | None | None | None |
U.S. High Yield Fund | None | None | None |
U.S. High Yield FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
U.S. High Yield FundI Class | None | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | None | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core FundI Class | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate FundI Class | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term FundI Class | None | None | None |
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 |
U.S. Treasury Money FundI Class | None | None | None |
Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | None | Over $100,000 | None |
Ultra Short-Term Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Value Fund | None | None | None |
Value FundAdvisor Class | None | None | None |
Value FundI Class | None | None | None |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | None | None | None |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond FundI Class | None | None | None |
Portfolio Managers Holdings in the Price Funds
The following tables set forth ranges of holdings for each Price Funds portfolio manager. The portfolio manager serves as chairman of the funds Investment Advisory Committee and has day-to-day responsibility for managing the fund and executing the funds investment program. The column titled Range of Fund Holdings as of Funds Fiscal Year shows the dollar range of shares beneficially owned (including shares held through the T. Rowe Price 401(k) plan and other T. Rowe Price retirement plans or deferred compensation plans) in the fund for which he or she serves as portfolio manager, as of the end of that funds most recent fiscal year. The column titled Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Year shows the dollar range of shares beneficially owned (including shares or units held through the T. Rowe Price 401(k)
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plan and other T. Rowe Price retirement plans or deferred compensation plans) in the fund, as well as all investment portfolios that are managed by the same portfolio manager and have investment objectives, policies, and strategies that are substantially similar to those of the fund. Substantially similar portfolios may include other Price Funds, such as institutional funds, T. Rowe Price common trust funds, and non-U.S. pooled investment vehicles, such as Societe dInvestissement a Capital Variable Funds (SICAVs). The range of holdings for all investment portfolios within the investment strategy is provided as of the end of the funds most recent fiscal year, regardless of the fiscal years of the other investment portfolios.
Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Yeara |
Africa & Middle East Fund | Oliver D.M. Bell | None | None |
Asia Opportunities Fund | Eric C. Moffett | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Balanced Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Blue Chip Growth Fund | Larry J. Puglia | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Capital Appreciation Fund | David R. Giroux | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Capital Appreciation & Income Fund | David R. Giroux Steven D. Krichbaum Paul M. Massaro | (b) (b) (b) | (b) (b) (b) |
Capital Opportunity Fund | Ann M. Holcomb Jason B. Polun Thomas H. Watson | $100,001-$500,000 None None | Over $1,000,000 $500,001-$1,000,000 $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Cash Reserves Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | $10,001$50,000 | $50,001$100,000 |
Communications & Technology Fund | Paul D. Greene II | $500,001-$1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Corporate Income Fund | Steve Boothe David A. Tiberii Lauren T. Wagandt | (c) $100,001$500,000 (c) | (c) $100,001$500,000 (c) |
Credit Opportunities Fund | Rodney M. Rayburn | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Donald J. Easley Donald J. Peters | $500,001-$1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Dividend Growth Fund | Thomas J. Huber | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Dynamic Global Bond Fund | Arif Husain | None | $100,001-$500,000 |
Emerging Europe Fund | Ulle Adamson | None | None |
Emerging Markets Bond Fund | Michael J. Conelius | $50,001-$100,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund | Samy B. Muaddi | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund | Andrew J. Keirle | $10,001-$50,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Emerging Markets Stock Fund | Gonzalo Pangaro | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | Ernest C. Yeung | $500,001$1,000,000 | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Equity Income Fund | John D. Linehan | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Equity Index 500 Fund | Ken D. Uematsu | $1-$10,000 | $50,001-$100,000 |
European Stock Fund | Dean Tenerelli | None | None |
Extended Equity Market Index Fund | Ken D. Uematsu | $50,001-$100,000 | $50,001-$100,000 |
Financial Services Fund | Gabriel Solomon | $50,001-$100,000 | $50,001-$100,000 |
Floating Rate Fund | Paul M. Massaro | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Global Allocation Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $500,001$1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
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Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Yeara |
Global Consumer Fund | Jason Nogueira | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Global Growth Stock Fund | R. Scott Berg | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Global High Income Bond Fund | Michael Della Vedova Mark J. Vaselkiv | None None | None None |
Global Industrials Fund | Peter J. Bates | $500,001-$1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | Steven C. Huber Kenneth A. Orchard | $10,001$50,000 (d) | $500,001$1,000,000 (d) |
Global Real Estate Fund | Nina P. Jones | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Global Stock Fund | David J. Eiswert | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Global Technology Fund | Joshua K. Spencer | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
GNMA Fund | Andrew C. McCormick | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Government Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | $10,001$50,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Growth & Income Fund | Jeffrey Rottinghaus | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Growth Stock Fund | Joseph B. Fath | None | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Health Sciences Fund | Ziad Bakri | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
High Yield Fund | Mark J. Vaselkiv | None | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Inflation Protected Bond Fund | Stephen L. Bartolini | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Institutional Africa & Middle East Fund | Oliver D.M. Bell | None | None |
Institutional Cash Reserves Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | $10,001$50,000 |
Institutional Core Plus Fund | Brian J. Brennan | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Institutional Credit Opportunities Fund | Rodney M. Rayburn | $50,001$100,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Institutional Emerging Markets Bond Fund | Michael J. Conelius | $100,001-$500,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Gonzalo Pangaro | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional Floating Rate Fund | Paul M. Massaro | $50,001$100,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Institutional Frontier Markets Equity Fund | Oliver D.M. Bell | None | None |
Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | David J. Eiswert | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional Global Growth Equity Fund | R. Scott Berg | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | Steven C. Huber Kenneth A. Orchard | $500,001$1,000,000 (d) | $500,001$1,000,000 (d) |
Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | Sebastien Mallet | None | $100,001$500,000 |
Institutional High Yield Fund | Mark J. Vaselkiv | $500,001$1,000,000 | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Institutional International Bond Fund | Arif Husain Kenneth A. Orchard | None None | None $50,001-$100,000 |
Institutional International Concentrated Equity Fund | Federico Santilli | None | $100,001$500,000 |
Institutional International Core Equity Fund | Raymond A. Mills | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional International Growth Equity Fund | Richard N. Clattenburg | None | $500,001$1,000,000 |
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Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Yeara |
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund | Larry J. Puglia | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund | Taymour R. Tamaddon | $500,001-$1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund | Mark S. Finn John D. Linehan Heather K. McPherson | $500,001-$1,000,000 $500,001-$1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional Long Duration Credit Fund | Robert M. Larkin David A. Tiberii | (e) $50,001$100,000 | (e) $50,001$100,000 |
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund | Brian W.H. Berghuis | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund | Frank M. Alonso | $500,001-$1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Institutional U.S. Structured Research Fund | Ann M. Holcomb Jason B. Polun Thomas H. Watson | None None None | Over $1,000,000 $500,001-$1,000,000 $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Intermediate Tax-Free High Yield Fund | James M. Murphy | $50,001$100,000 | $50,001$100,000 |
International Bond Fund | Arif Husain Kenneth A. Orchard | None None | None $10,001$50,000 |
International Bond Fund (USD Hedged) | Arif Husain Kenneth A. Orchard | None | None |
International Concentrated Equity Fund | Federico Santilli | None | $100,001$500,000 |
International Discovery Fund | Justin Thomson | $500,001$1,000,000 | $500,001$1,000,000 |
International Equity Index Fund | Neil Smith | None | None |
International Stock Fund | Richard N. Clattenburg | None | $500,001$1,000,000 |
International Value Equity Fund | Jonathan H.W. Matthews | $10,001$50,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Japan Fund | Archibald Ciganer | None | None |
Latin America Fund | Verena E. Wachnitz | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Limited Duration Inflation Focused Bond Fund | Stephen L. Bartolini | $10,001$50,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Brian W.H. Berghuis | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Mid-Cap Value Fund | David J. Wallack | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Multi-Strategy Total Return Fund | Richard de los Reyes Stefan Hubrich | (f) (f) | (f) (f) |
New America Growth Fund | Justin White | $500,001-$1,000,000 | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
New Asia Fund | Anh Lu | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
New Era Fund | Shawn T. Driscoll | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
New Horizons Fund | Henry M. Ellenbogen | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
New Income Fund | Stephen L. Bartolini Daniel O. Shackelford | (g) $10,001$50,000 | (g) $100,001$500,000 |
Overseas Stock Fund | Raymond A. Mills | None | Over $1,000,000 |
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $50,001$100,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Personal Strategy Growth Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Personal Strategy Income Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $50,001$100,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
QM Global Equity Fund | Sudhir Nanda | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
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Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Yeara |
QM U.S. Small & Mid-Cap Core Equity Fund | Vinit Agrawal Prashant Jeyaganesh Sudhir Nanda | $10,001-$50,000 None $10,001-$50,000 | $10,001-$50,000 None $10,001-$50,000 |
QM U.S. Small-Cap Growth Equity Fund | Sudhir Nanda | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
QM U.S. Value Equity Fund | Farris G. Shuggi | $10,001-$50,000 | $10,001-$50,000 |
Real Assets Fund | Wyatt A. Lee | $1-$10,000 | $10,001-$50,000 |
Real Estate Fund | David M. Lee | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Science & Technology Fund | Kennard W. Allen | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Short-Term Bond Fund | Michael F. Reinartz | None | None |
Small-Cap Stock Fund | Frank M. Alonso | None | $500,001-$1,000,000 |
Small-Cap Value Fund | J. David Wagner | $100,001-$500,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Spectrum Growth Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Spectrum Income Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Spectrum International Fund | Charles M. Shriver | $100,001-$500,000 | $100,001-$500,000 |
Summit Municipal Income Fund | Konstantine B. Mallas | $100,001$500,000 | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund | Charles B. Hill | $500,001$1,000,000 | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | $1$10,000 |
Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | Donald J. Peters | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
Tax-Exempt Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | $1$10,000 | $1$10,000 |
Tax-Free High Yield Fund | James M. Murphy | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Tax-Free Income Fund | Konstantine B. Mallas | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund | Charles B. Hill | $1$10,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Total Equity Market Index Fund | Ken D. Uematsu | $1-$10,000 | $1-$10,000 |
Total Return Fund | Christopher P. Brown, Jr. Andrew C. McCormick | $100,001$500,000 Over $1,000,000 | $100,001$500,000 Over $1,000,000 |
U.S. Bond Enhanced Index Fund | Robert M. Larkins | None | $10,001$50,000 |
U.S. High Yield Fund | Kevin Loome | None | None |
U.S. Large-Cap Core Fund | Jeffrey Rottinghaus | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund | Brian J. Brennan | $10,001$50,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund | Brian J. Brennan | $10,001$50,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | $1$10,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | $100,001$500,000 | $100,001$500,000 |
Value Fund | Mark S. Finn | Over $1,000,000 | Over $1,000,000 |
(a) See table beginning on page 11 for the fiscal year of the funds. The range of fund holdings as of the funds fiscal year is updated concurrently with each funds prospectus date as shown in the table beginning on page 11.
(b) The fund has not yet incepted; therefore, the range of holdings is not yet available.
(c) On January 31, 2018, Steve Boothe and Lauren T. Wagandt became co-portfolio managers of the fund. The range of fund holdings is not yet available.
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(d) On January 31, 2018, Kenneth A. Orchard became co-portfolio manager of the fund. The range of fund holdings is not yet available.
(e) On January 31, 2018, Robert M. Larkin became co-portfolio manager of the fund. The range of fund holdings is not yet available.
(f) The fund incepted on February 23, 2018; therefore, the range of holdings is not yet available.
(g) On January 31, 2018, Stephen L. Bartolini became co-portfolio manager of the fund. The range of fund holdings is not yet available.
The following funds are generally designed to be sold to persons residing in the state referenced in the funds name. Since the portfolio managers reside in Maryland, they do not typically invest in funds designed to provide tax benefits for residents of other states.
Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Yeara |
California Tax-Free Bond Fund | Konstantine B. Mallas | None | $50,001$100,000 |
California Tax-Free Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | $1$10,000 |
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund | Hugh D. McGuirk | None | $500,001$1,00,000 |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | Charles B. Hill | $1$10,000 | $10,001$50,000 |
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund | Hugh D. McGuirk | $500,001$1,000,000 | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | $1$10,000 | $1$10,000 |
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund | Konstantine B. Mallas | None | $50,001$100,000 |
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund | Konstantine B. Mallas | None | $50,001$100,000 |
New York Tax-Free Money Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | $1$10,000 |
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund | Hugh D. McGuirk | None | $500,001$1,000,000 |
(a) See table beginning on page 11 for the fiscal year of the funds. The range of fund holdings as of the funds fiscal year is updated concurrently with each funds prospectus date as shown in the table beginning on page 11.
The following Target Date Funds are designed to provide a diversified portfolio that becomes more conservative over time based on an expected retirement year.
Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range
of Holdings in Investment Strategy as |
Retirement 2005 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2010 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2015 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2020 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2025 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2030 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2035 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None $10,001$50,000 | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2040 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None $100,001$500,000 | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
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Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as |
Retirement 2045 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2050 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2055 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement 2060 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement Balanced Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2005 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2010 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2015 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2020 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2025 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2030 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2035 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2040 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2045 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2050 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2055 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement I 2060 FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement Balanced I FundI Class | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Retirement Income 2020 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000 |
Target 2005 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | Over $1,000,000 None |
Target 2010 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2015 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2020 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2025 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2030 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2035 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
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Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as |
Target 2040 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2045 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2050 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2055 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
Target 2060 Fund | Jerome A. Clark Wyatt A. Lee | None None | None None |
(a) See table beginning on page 11 for the fiscal year of the funds. The range of fund holdings as of the funds fiscal year is updated concurrently with each funds prospectus date as shown in the table beginning on page 11.
The following funds are not available for direct purchase by members of the public. Therefore, the portfolio manager is not permitted to invest directly in the fund.
Fund | Portfolio Manager | Range of Fund | Range of Holdings in Investment Strategy as of Funds Fiscal Yeara |
Emerging Markets Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Samy B. Muaddi | None | $100,001$500,000 |
Emerging Markets Local Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Andrew J. Keirle | None | $100,001$500,000 |
Floating Rate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Paul M. Massaro | None | $100,001$500,000 |
Government Reserve Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | $10,001$50,000 |
High Yield Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Mark J. Vaselkiv | None | $500,001$1,000,000 |
Investment-Grade Corporate Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Steve Boothe | None | None |
Mid-Cap Index Fund | Ken D. Uematsu | None | None |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Multi-Sector Account Portfolio | Andrew C. McCormick | None | None |
Short-Term Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | None |
Short-Term Government Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | (b) | None |
Small-Cap Index Fund | Ken D. Uematsu | None | None |
Treasury Reserve Fund | Joseph K. Lynagh | None | None |
(a) See table beginning on page 11 for the fiscal year of the funds. The range of fund holdings as of the funds fiscal year is updated concurrently with each funds prospectus date as shown in the table beginning on page 11.
(b) The fund has not incepted; therefore, the range of fund holdings is not yet available.
Portfolio Manager Compensation
Portfolio manager compensation consists primarily of a base salary, a cash bonus, and an equity incentive that usually comes in the form of restricted stock grants. Compensation is variable and is determined based on the following factors.
Investment performance over 1-, 3-, 5-, and 10-year periods is the most important input. The weightings for these time periods are generally balanced and are applied consistently across similar strategies. T. Rowe Price (and Price Hong Kong, Price Singapore, Price Japan, and T. Rowe Price International, as appropriate) evaluates
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performance in absolute, relative, and risk-adjusted terms. Relative performance and risk-adjusted performance are typically determined with reference to the broad-based index (e.g., S&P 500 Index) and the Lipper average or index (e.g., Large-Cap Growth Index) set forth in the total returns table in the funds prospectus, although other benchmarks may be used as well. Investment results are also measured against comparably managed funds of competitive investment management firms. The selection of comparable funds is approved by the applicable investment steering committee (as described under the Disclosure of Fund Portfolio Information section) and is the same as the selection presented to the directors of the Price Funds in their regular review of fund performance. Performance is primarily measured on a pretax basis, although tax efficiency is considered and is especially important for the Tax-Efficient Equity Fund.
Compensation is viewed with a long-term time horizon. The more consistent a managers performance over time, the higher the compensation opportunity. The increase or decrease in a funds assets due to the purchase or sale of fund shares is not considered a material factor. In reviewing relative performance for fixed income funds, a funds expense ratio is usually taken into account. Contribution to T. Rowe Prices overall investment process is an important consideration as well. Leveraging ideas and investment insights across the global investment platform; working effectively with and mentoring others; and other contributions to our clients, the firm, or our culture are important components of T. Rowe Prices long-term success and are generally taken into consideration.
All employees of T. Rowe Price, including portfolio managers, participate in a 401(k) plan sponsored by T. Rowe Price Group. In addition, all employees are eligible to purchase T. Rowe Price common stock through an employee stock purchase plan that features a limited corporate matching contribution. Eligibility for and participation in these plans is on the same basis for all employees. Finally, all vice presidents of T. Rowe Price Group, including all portfolio managers, receive supplemental medical/hospital reimbursement benefits.
This compensation structure is used when evaluating the performance of all portfolios (including the Price Funds) managed by the portfolio manager.
Assets Under Management
The following table sets forth the number and total assets of the mutual funds and accounts managed by the Price Funds portfolio managers as of the most recent fiscal year end of the funds they manage, unless otherwise indicated. All of the assets of the funds that have multiple portfolio managers are shown as being allocated to all managers of those funds. There are no accounts for which the advisory fee is based on the performance of the account.
Registered Investment | Other
Pooled Investment | Other Accounts | ||||
Portfolio Manager | Number | Total Assets | Number | Total Assets | Number | Total Assets |
Ulle Adamson | 1 | $183,974,055 | 1 | $8,314,926 | 0 | |
Vinit Agrawal | 1 | 55,532,764 | 0 | | 0 | |
Kennard W. Allen | 4 | 6,308,440,683 | 0 | | 0 | |
Frank M. Alonso | 4 | 14,250,745,718 | 2 | 1,755,872,719 | 2 | $481,811,580 |
Ziad Bakri | 6 | 14,429,328,399 | 0 | | 1 | 104,009,391 |
Stephen L. Bartolini | 2 | 8,614,621,826 | 1 | 996,407,325 | 0 | |
Peter J. Bates | 1 | 25,864,299 | 0 | | 0 | |
Oliver D.M. Bell | 3 | 375,734,608 | 2 | 441,641,409 | 0 | |
R. Scott Berg | 2 | 607,345,721 | 13 | 3,229,462,734 | 5 | 1,472,848,089 |
Brian W.H. Berghuis | 9 | 51,952,712,373 | 1 | 2,006,998,427 | 7 | 2,133,861,070 |
Steve Boothe | 0 | | 1 | 22,087,950 | 1 | 12,240,267 |
Brian J. Brennan | 3 | 1,960,054,653 | 5 | 3,575,750,097 | 2 | 925,846,923 |
Christopher P. Brown, Jr. | 1 | 400,426,986 | 0 | | 0 | |
Archibald Ciganer | 1 | 702,876,788 | 10 | 245,662,483 | 1 | 392,534,668 |
Jerome A. Clark | 88 | 182,210,787,799 | 41 | 72,386,458,969 | 0 | |
114
Registered Investment | Other Pooled Investment | Other Accounts | ||||
Portfolio Manager | Number | Total Assets | Number | Total Assets | Number | Total Assets |
Richard N. Clattenburg | 5 | 16,781,269,598 | 1 | 3,455,835,623 | 0 | |
Michael J. Conelius | 2 | 6,954,978,707 | 6 | 3,054,689,449 | 1 | 9,051,087 |
Richard de los Reyes(a) | | | | | | |
Michael Della Vedova | 1 | 91,333,351 | 5 | 12,755,466,037 | 1 | 13,471,025 |
Shawn T. Driscoll | 3 | 11,270,597,362 | 5 | 2,669,366,688 | 2 | 273,511,137 |
Donald J. Easley | 5 | 3,049,110,940 | 0 | | 3 | 102,484,319 |
David J. Eiswert | 3 | 921,530,948 | 10 | 1,957,857,155 | 7 | 4,196,752,704 |
Henry M. Ellenbogen | 1 | 21,920,498,356 | 1 | 2,208,308,016 | 8 | 2,199,679,567 |
Joseph B. Fath | 12 | 70,051,190,198 | 3 | 9,641,964,374 | 8 | 2,494,282,649 |
Mark S. Finn | 9 | 45,007,288,299 | 10 | 15,783,825,796 | 29 | 6,117,998,734 |
David R. Giroux | 7 | 45,629,775,069 | 1 | 415,262,570 | 0 | |
Paul D. Greene II | 2 | 5,310,679,344 | 0 | | 0 | |
Charles B. Hill | 4 | 8,153,744,273 | 2 | 299,571,241 | 9 | 1,814,365,845 |
Ann M. Holcomb | 3 | 6,189,380,393 | 5 | 3,748,633,665 | 23 | 10,449,245,700 |
Steven C. Huber | 2 | 403,464,948 | 1 | 285,080,468 | 2 | 418,575,188 |
Thomas J. Huber | 2 | 9,646,678,046 | 0 | | 1 | 131,231,927 |
Stefan Hubrich(a) | | | | | | |
Arif Husain | 6 | 34,943,701,773 | 21 | 14,117,057,048 | 2 | 391,834,496 |
Prashant G. Jeyaganesh | 1 | 55,532,764 | 0 | | 0 | |
Nina P. Jones | 1 | 184,284,155 | 1 | 43,244,875 | 0 | |
Andrew J. Keirle | 2 | 605,242,153 | 1 | 70,841,171 | 0 | |
Steven D. Krichbaum(b) | | | | | | |
Robert M. Larkins | 1 | 685,087,490 | 2 | 1,347,849,035 | 14 | 1,873,612,954 |
David M. Lee | 2 | 6,411,130,412 | 0 | | 0 | |
Wyatt A. Lee | 40 | 171,858,859,473 | 35 | 70,441,714,401 | 0 | |
John D. Linehan | 17 | 44,179,621,184 | 11 | 12,496,729,765 | 31 | 6,522,287,848 |
Kevin Loome | 1 | 24,980,000 | 1 | 97,920,000 | | |
Anh Lu | 1 | 3,145,843,479 | 4 | 1,573,411,494 | 0 | |
Joseph K. Lynagh | 14 | 41,026,534,207 | 3 | 5,460,650,803 | 3 | 2,150,678,367 |
Konstantine B. Mallas | 5 | 5,534,299,368 | 0 | | 4 | 83,023,808 |
Sebastien Mallet | 1 | 11,243,339 | 2 | 46,316,463 | 0 | |
Paul M. Massaro | 3 | 6,554,281,640 | 3 | 634,446,328 | 13 | 6,082,503,329 |
Jonathan H.W. Matthews | 1 | 13,630,428,881 | 1 | 3,373,963,573 | 0 | |
Andrew C. McCormick | 4 | 73,213,142,241 | 0 | | 0 | |
Hugh D. McGuirk | 2 | 2,508,044,534 | 0 | | 10 | 715,051,613 |
Heather K. McPherson | 6 | 13,191,800,868 | 6 | 2,090,047,122 | 24 | 4,775,458,335 |
Raymond A. Mills | 5 | 16,040,704,654 | 1 | 3,577,320,525 | 3 | 1,735,594,542 |
Eric C. Moffett | 1 | 80,106,386 | 1 | 5,506,676 | 0 | |
Samy B. Muaddi | 2 | 95,977,676 | 3 | 247,708,777 | 0 | |
James M. Murphy | 3 | 4,939,367,658 | 0 | | 0 | |
Sudhir Nanda | 5 | 8,379,528,332 | 4 | 235,433,495 | 2 | 129,101,426 |
Jason Nogueira | 1 | 14,913,113 | 0 | | 0 | |
Kenneth A. Orchard | 2 | 1,304,936,629 | 0 | | 0 | |
Gonzalo Pangaro | 3 | 12,763,997,570 | 6 | 6,112,124,605 | 3 | 2,434,495,827 |
Donald J. Peters | 6 | 3,336,203,444 | 1 | (3,568,693) | 13 | 2,212,335,021 |
115
Registered Investment | Other Pooled Investment | Other Accounts | ||||
Portfolio Manager | Number | Total Assets | Number | Total Assets | Number | Total Assets |
Jason B. Polun | 4 | 6,191,503,040 | 5 | 9,286,442,593 | 23 | 10,449,245,700 |
Larry J. Puglia | 9 | 59,634,786,593 | 15 | 10,570,372,088 | 18 | 6,087,300,275 |
Rodney M. Rayburn | 2 | 72,921,958 | 1 | 26,067,301 | 0 | |
Michael F. Reinartz | 8 | 10,250,121,086 | 2 | 7,439,048,080 | 10 | 1,665,445,171 |
Jeffrey Rottinghaus | 2 | 2,434,223,832 | 5 | 1,788,874,493 | 1 | 1,199,431 |
Federico Santilli | 2 | 551,366,870 | 1 | 2,373,822 | 0 | |
Daniel O. Shackelford | 6 | 77,143,083,224 | 2 | 5,489,877,779 | 8 | 1,222,774,085 |
Charles M. Shriver | 27 | 41,399,061,694 | 19 | 4,260,462,516 | 6 | 1,659,638,662 |
Farris G. Shuggi | 1 | 20,841,836 | 0 | | 0 | |
Neil Smith | 1 | 606,486,865 | 1 | 608,523,589 | 0 | |
Gabriel Solomon | 1 | 809,351,352 | 0 | | 0 | |
Joshua K. Spencer | 2 | 6,841,042,508 | 4 | 3,293,634,307 | 4 | 1,849,225,355 |
Taymour R. Tamaddon | 7 | 22,830,706,395 | 8 | 3,110,238,182 | 47 | 11,335,153,660 |
Dean Tenerelli | 1 | 1,177,145,608 | 6 | 1,079,482,270 | 4 | 941,639,746 |
Justin Thomson | 1 | 7,616,413,945 | 2 | 958,313,467 | 4 | 414,397,020 |
David A. Tiberii | 3 | 1,079,805,760 | 2 | 225,207,735 | 5 | 3,217,341,913 |
Ken D. Uematsu | 6 | 31,560,275,179 | 2 | 7,984,705,988 | 0 | |
Mark J. Vaselkiv | 6 | 10,846,421,504 | 4 | 3,065,118,208 | 1 | 319,826,238 |
Verena E. Wachnitz | 1 | 698,219,479 | 1 | 6,638,528 | 0 | |
J. David Wagner | 6 | 11,782,978,959 | 1 | 1,539,956,592 | 2 | 243,046,056 |
Lauren T. Wagandt(c) | | | | | | |
David J. Wallack | 4 | 16,270,247,847 | 1 | 2,195,695,944 | 1 | 23,942,821 |
Thomas H. Watson | 4 | 6,191,503,040 | 5 | 9,286,442,593 | 23 | 10,449,245,700 |
Justin White | 3 | 4,651,587,889 | 0 | | 0 | |
Ernest C. Yeung | 1 | 42,990,149 | 1 | 4,540,255 | 0 | |
(a) The individual assumed co-portfolio management responsibilities of a mutual fund on February 23, 2018. The information on other managed accounts is not yet available.
(b) It is anticipated that the individual will assume co-portfolio management responsibilities of a mutual fund in 2018. The information on other managed accounts is not yet available.
(c) The individual assumed co-portfolio management responsibilities of a mutual fund on January 31, 2018. The information on other managed accounts is not yet available.
Conflicts of Interest
Portfolio managers at T. Rowe Price and its affiliates may manage multiple accounts. These accounts may include, among others, mutual funds, separate accounts (assets managed on behalf of institutions such as pension funds, colleges and universities, and foundations), offshore funds, and common trust funds. Portfolio managers make investment decisions for each portfolio based on the investment objectives, policies, practices, and other relevant investment considerations that the managers believe are applicable to that portfolio. Consequently, portfolio managers may purchase (or sell) securities for one portfolio and not another portfolio. T. Rowe Price and its affiliates have adopted brokerage and trade allocation policies and procedures that they believe are reasonably designed to address any potential conflicts associated with managing multiple accounts for multiple clients. Also, as disclosed under the Portfolio Manager Compensation section, the portfolio managers compensation is determined in the same manner with respect to all portfolios managed by the portfolio manager. Please see the Portfolio Transactions section of this SAI for more information on our brokerage and trade allocation policies.
116
The Price Funds may, from time to time, own shares of Morningstar, Inc. Morningstar is a provider of investment research to individual and institutional investors, and publishes ratings on mutual funds, including the Price Funds. T. Rowe Price manages the Morningstar retirement plan, and T. Rowe Price and its affiliates pay Morningstar for a variety of products and services. In addition, Morningstar may provide investment consulting and investment management services to clients of T. Rowe Price or its affiliates.
Since the Price Funds and other accounts have different investment objectives or strategies, potential conflicts of interest may arise in executing investment decisions or trades among client accounts. For example, if T. Rowe Price purchases a security for one account and sells the same security short (either directly or through derivatives, such as total return equity swaps) for another account, such a trading pattern could disadvantage either the account that is long or short. It is possible that short sale activity could adversely affect the market value of long positions in one or more Price Funds and other accounts (and vice versa) and create potential trading conflicts, such as when long and short positions are being executed at the same time. To mitigate these potential conflicts of interest, T. Rowe Price has implemented policies and procedures requiring trading and investment decisions to be made in accordance with T. Rowe Prices fiduciary duties to all accounts, including the Price Funds. Pursuant to these policies, portfolio managers are generally prohibited from managing multiple strategies where they hold the same security long in one strategy and short in another, except in certain circumstances, including where an investment oversight committee has specifically reviewed and approved the holdings or strategy. Additionally, T. Rowe Price has implemented policies and procedures that it believes are reasonably designed to ensure the fair and equitable allocation of trades, both long and short, to minimize the impact of trading activity across client accounts. T. Rowe Price monitors short sales to determine whether its procedures are working as intended and that such short sale activity is not materially impacting our trade executions and long positions for other clients.
As of December 31, 2017, none of the independent directors or their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities of T. Rowe Price (the Price Funds investment adviser), Investment Services (the Price Funds distributor), or any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with T. Rowe Price or Investment Services.
As of March 31, 2018, the directors and executive officers of the funds, as a group, owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of any fund, except as shown in the following table.
Fund | % |
Asia Opportunities Fund | 2.1 |
Cash Reserves Fund | 1.4 |
Credit Opportunities Fund | 1.1 |
Emerging Markets Value Stock Fund | 4.4 |
Global Consumer Fund | 7.3 |
Global Growth Stock Fund | 1.6 |
Global Industrials Fund | 3.9 |
Institutional Global Focused Growth Equity Fund | 10.2 |
Institutional Global Multi-Sector Bond Fund | 5.6 |
Institutional Global Value Equity Fund | 3.2 |
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund | 4.0 |
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund | 1.3 |
Summit Municipal Money Market Fund | 1.6 |
Tax-Efficient Equity Fund | 4.9 |
Total Return Fund | 3.9 |
117
Fund | % |
Ultra Short-Term Bond Fund | 1.2 |
U.S. Treasury Money Fund | 1.3 |
As of March 31, 2018, the following shareholders of record owned more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the indicated funds and/or classes.
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
AFRICA & MIDDLE EAST FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 17.56 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 5 |
| ||
| JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010 |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INTERNATIONAL FUND | 5.54 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
AFRICA & MIDDLE EAST FUNDI CLASS |
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE |
| 92.98(a) |
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
| P O BOX 89000 |
| ||
| BALTIMORE MD 21289-0001 |
| ||
ASIA OPPORTUNITIES FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 15.18 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
ASIA OPPORTUNITIES FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 29.23(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 8.23 | ||
| 1 PERSHING PLZ |
| ||
| JERSEY CITY NJ 07399-0002 |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 56.76(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
118
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
ASIA OPPORTUNITIES FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 19.31 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
| 211 MAIN STREET |
| ||
| SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1905 |
| ||
|
| |||
| ERIC C MOFFETT | 21.69 | ||
| MIRI C MOFFETT JT TEN |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 9.51 | ||
|
| |||
| ROBERT S KAPLAN | 6.15 | ||
| JAMIE SCHUVAL JT TEN |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 21.54 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO CLEARING SERVICES LLC | 18.21 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE |
| ||
| EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| 2801 MARKET ST |
| ||
| SAINT LOUIS MO 63103-2523 |
| ||
BALANCED FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 6.94 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO INC | 24.94 | ||
| ATTN: TRPS INST CONTROL DEPT |
| ||
| PO BOX 17215 |
| ||
| BALTIMORE MD 21297-1215 |
|
119
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
BALANCED FUNDI CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 5.58 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE RPS INC | 8.65 | ||
| OMNIBUS ACCOUNT |
| ||
| TRP BALANCED - I |
| ||
|
| |||
| THE NORTHERN TRUST CO AS TRUSTEE | 17.71 | ||
| FBO KOHLS-DV |
| ||
| PO BOX 92994 |
| ||
| CHICAGO IL 60675-2994 |
| ||
|
| |||
| UBATCO & CO | 13.22 | ||
| FBO COLLEGE SAVINGS GROUP |
| ||
| PO BOX 82535 |
| ||
| LINCOLN NE 68501-2535 |
| ||
|
| |||
| UBATCO & CO FBO ACES TRUST FUND | 14.80 | ||
| 6811 S 27TH ST |
| ||
| LINCOLN NE 68512-4823 |
| ||
BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.36 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 15.31 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE RET PLAN SVCS TR | 6.69 | ||
| BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND |
| ||
| ATTN ASSET RECONCILATIONS |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO CLEARING SERVICES LLC | 10.47 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE |
| ||
| EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
|
120
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.00 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC FBO | 5.84 | ||
| EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K |
| ||
| 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 |
| ||
| GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 15.91 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RELIANCE TRUST COMPANY FBO | 6.98 | ||
| INSPER 401K |
| ||
| PO BOX 28004 |
| ||
| ATLANTA GA 30358-0004 |
| ||
BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.11 |
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| EDWARD D JONES & CO | 19.27 | ||
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| 12555 MANCHESTER RD |
| ||
| SAINT LOUIS MO 63131-3729 |
| ||
|
| |||
| J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC | 5.43 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| 4 CHASE METROTECH CTR |
| ||
| BROOKLYN NY 11245-0003 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 16.98 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK NA FBO | 5.61 | ||
| OMNIBUS ACCT CASH/CASH |
| ||
| PO BOX 1533 |
| ||
| MINNEAPOLIS MN 55480-1533 |
|
121
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUNDR CLASS |
| DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST |
| 8.13 |
| FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| OMNIBUS |
| ||
| ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK |
| ||
| 711 HIGH ST |
| ||
| DES MOINES IA 50392-0001 |
| ||
|
| |||
| SAMMONS FINANCIAL NETWORK LLC | 8.14 | ||
| 4546 CORPORATE DR STE 100 |
| ||
| WEST DES MOINES IA 50266-5911 |
| ||
|
| |||
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST AS | 18.45 | ||
| TRUSTEE AND/OR CUSTODIAN |
| ||
| FBO ADP ACCESS PRODUCT |
| ||
CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE BOND FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 6.85 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 20.93 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| ANTON YERGAT TR |
| 23.90 |
| ANTON YERGAT LIVING TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 15.92 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| DANIEL E RAMIREZ | 12.66 | ||
|
| |||
| DANIEL G JENSEN | 10.15 | ||
| EVELYN H JENSEN TRS |
| ||
| DANIEL G JENSEN & EVELYN H JENSEN |
| ||
| FAM TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| ELLEN B MILLER AGENT/POA | 6.40 | ||
| ALICE N BESSMAN OR ELLEN |
| ||
| BESSMAN MILLER TR THE BESSMAN |
| ||
| TRUST AGRMNT |
| ||
CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE MONEY FUND |
| MARK A WALSH T O D |
| 16.09 |
CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE MONEY FUNDI CLASS |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 100.00(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
CAPITAL APPRECIATION & INCOME FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 100.00(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
122
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 9.98 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 12.37 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.44 | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 6.06 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| PO BOX 2226 |
| ||
| OMAHA NE 68103-2226 |
| ||
CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| AMERITAS LIFE INSURANCE CORP |
| 6.87 |
| SEPARATE ACCOUNT G |
| ||
| 5900 O STREET |
| ||
| LINCOLN NE 68510-2234 |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 19.28 | ||
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 21.51 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| UMB BANK N/A | 9.96 | ||
| FBO FIDUCIARY FOR TAX DEFERRED |
| ||
| ACCOUNTS |
| ||
| 1 SW SECURITY BENEFIT PL |
| ||
| TOPEKA KS 66636-0001 |
| ||
CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 21.67 |
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 19.63 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.34 | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 9.11 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
123
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND |
| LVIP BLENDED CORE EQUITY |
| 18.74 |
| MANAGED VOLATILITY FUND |
| ||
| 1300 S CLINTON ST MAILSTOP 5C00 |
| ||
| FORT WAYNE IN 46802-3506 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 15.98 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| ASCENSUS TRUST COMPANY FBO |
| 5.05 |
| LONG ISLAND ANESTHESIA PHYSICIANS |
| ||
| PO BOX 10758 |
| ||
| FARGO ND 58106-0758 |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 27.25(b) | ||
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST | 5.77 | ||
| FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| OMNIBUS |
| ||
| ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK |
| ||
|
| |||
| FIIOC AS AGENT FBO | 23.06 | ||
| SHEPHERD ELECTRIC COMPANY INC |
| ||
| 401K AND PROFIT SHARING PLAN |
| ||
| 100 MAGELLAN WAY # KW1C |
| ||
| COVINGTON KY 41015-1987 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 5.73 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 11.62 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUNDI CLASS |
| COMFORT & CO |
| 9.76 |
| FBO OLD POINT FINANCIAL 401(K) PSP |
| ||
| 11780 JEFFERSON AVE STE D |
| ||
| NEWPORT NEWS VA 23606-1926 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONWIDE TRUST COMPANY FSB | 64.55(b) | ||
| FBO PARTICIPATING RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| NTC-PLNS |
| ||
| C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING |
|
124
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUNDR CLASS |
| CAPITAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY TTEE F |
| 14.51 |
| JEFF WYLER AUTO FAMILY INC RSP 401K |
| ||
| 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 |
| ||
| GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
| ||
|
| |||
| CAPITAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY TTEE F | 20.64 | ||
| MACHINERY SYSTEMS INC EMPLOYEES PSP |
| ||
|
| |||
| DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST | 8.13 | ||
| FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| OMNIBUS |
| ||
| ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONWIDE TRUST CO FSB | 8.90 | ||
| C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCTG |
| ||
| PO BOX 182029 |
| ||
| COLUMBUS OH 43218-2029 |
| ||
|
| |||
| RELIANCE TRUST COMPANY FBO | 5.90 | ||
| MTRMLS INC |
| ||
COMMUNICATIONS & TECHNOLOGY FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 6.62 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO INC | 6.01 | ||
| MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATION FUND |
| ||
| DST #121 |
| ||
COMMUNICATIONS & TECHNOLOGY FUNDI |
| KAMAEHU L P |
| 5.40 |
CLASS |
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.62 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 38.84(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
CORPORATE INCOME FUND |
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND |
| 49.94(d) |
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
125
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
CORPORATE INCOME FUNDI CLASS |
| KB INSURANCE CO LTD |
| 52.56(b) |
| KB INSURANCE BLDG, 110 |
| ||
| TEHERAN-RO, GANGNAM-GU |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 14.63 | ||
|
| |||
| ROBERT W SMITH | 9.68 | ||
| TERESA O SMITH |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 10.43 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 48.07(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 20.59 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 78.24(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUNDI CLASS |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 100.00(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
126
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 7.24 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.40 | ||
DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUNDI CLASS |
| BONNIE G MAIER TR |
| 6.85 |
| JULIA LAMB MAIER IRREVOCABLE TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 5.02 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| EDUARD GORDON | 6.64 | ||
| INNA GORDON JT TEN T O D |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 39.92(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 37.75(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 6.58 |
| OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
| 4707 EXECUTIVE DR |
| ||
| SAN DIEGO CA 92121-3091 |
| ||
|
| |||
| MLPF&S FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF | 6.94 | ||
| ITS CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| 4800 DEERLAKE DR E 3RD FL |
| ||
| JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 17.11 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.93 |
127
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
DIVIDEND GROWTH FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 6.67 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC FBO | 5.94 | ||
| EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K |
| ||
|
| |||
| JOHN HANCOCK TRUST COMPANY | 5.43 | ||
| 690 CANTON STREET |
| ||
| WESTWOOD MA 02090-2321 |
| ||
|
| |||
| MATRIX TRUST COMPANY AS TTEE FBO | 6.11 | ||
| VISTA 401(K) RETIREMENT PLAN |
| ||
| PO BOX 52129 |
| ||
| PHOENIX AZ 85072-2129 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 45.81(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
DIVIDEND GROWTH FUNDI CLASS |
| EDWARD D JONES & CO |
| 38.10(b) |
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 34.83(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
128
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
DYNAMIC GLOBAL BOND FUND |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2010 |
| 6.00 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 | 7.19 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2015 | 8.98 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 22.50 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 16.93 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 17.21 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 8.40 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
DYNAMIC GLOBAL BOND FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 18.82 |
| OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 13.00 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 63.62(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
129
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
DYNAMIC GLOBAL BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| LADYBIRD & CO |
| 18.05 |
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN DYNAMIC GLOBAL BOND |
| ||
| I CLASS |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBUG & CO | 10.15 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN DYNAMIC GLOBAL BOND |
| ||
| I CLASS |
| ||
|
| |||
| MAC & CO | 5.20 | ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS |
| ||
| 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 |
| ||
| PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502 |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 11.52 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 9.00 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 9.74 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING EUROPE FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC |
| 6.69 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INTERNATIONAL FUND | 5.47 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.16 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
EMERGING EUROPE FUNDI CLASS |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 5.45 |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 93.77(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
130
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EMERGING MARKETS BOND FUND |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2015 |
| 6.43 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 15.37 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 10.80 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 10.12 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND | 9.41 | ||
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS BOND FUNDADVISOR |
| PERSHING LLC |
| 33.34(b) |
CLASS | ||||
EMERGING MARKETS BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC |
| 42.17(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 9.73 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 7.04 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 6.97 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE BOND FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 41.87(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 8.21 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
131
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE BOND FUND |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 10.67 |
ADVISOR CLASS | OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 63.39(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 15.73 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE BOND FUND |
| CHARLES A MORRIS |
| 14.74 |
I CLASS | ELISE D MORRIS JT TEN T O D |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 61.44(b) | ||
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.89 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 12.68 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS CORPORATE MULTI-SECTOR |
| CBE OF NEW BRUNSWICK |
| 41.68(b) |
ACCOUNT PORTFOLIO | EM BOND MAP |
| ||
| 440 KING ST STE 680 |
| ||
| FREDERICTON NB E3B 5H8 |
| ||
| CANADA |
| ||
|
| |||
| GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP 401K | 12.71 | ||
| PLAN MASTER TRUST CP |
| ||
| 2941 FAIRVIEW PARK DR STE 100 |
| ||
| FALLS CHURCH VA 22042-4541 |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 35.06(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND |
| PERSHING LLC |
| 5.84 |
FUND |
| |||
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND | 82.85(d) | ||
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
132
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 28.87(b) |
FUNDADVISOR CLASS | SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 67.03(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL CURRENCY BOND |
| THE NORTHWESTERN MUTUAL LIFE |
| 91.79(b) |
FUNDI CLASS | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| ||
| 720 E WISCONSIN AVE |
| ||
| MILWAUKEE WI 53202-4703 |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS LOCAL MULTI-SECTOR |
| CBE OF NEW BRUNSWICK |
| 77.51(b) |
ACCOUNT PORTFOLIO | EM LOCAL MAP |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 21.63 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS STOCK FUND |
| MLPF&S FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS |
| 11.67 |
| CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 5.24 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 | 7.86 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 6.93 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 6.84 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 9.73 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 6.35 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
133
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EMERGING MARKETS STOCK FUNDI CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC |
| 31.13(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.60 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COMPANY | 7.68 | ||
| ATTN INVESTMENT SERVICES |
| ||
| 401K CLIENTS |
| ||
| PO BOX 2600 |
| ||
| VALLEY FORGE PA 19482-2600 |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS VALUE STOCK FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.20 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 17.68 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EMERGING MARKETS VALUE STOCK FUNDI |
| E TRADE SECURITIES LLC |
| 10.38 |
CLASS | PO BOX 484 |
| ||
| JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-0484 |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.37 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 75.59(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| ERIC C MOFFETT | 18.52 | ||
| MIRI C MOFFETT JT TEN |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 5.51 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO | 21.34 | ||
| CUST FOR THE IRA OF |
| ||
| JAMES D HARLAN |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 25.45(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD BROKERAGE SERVICES | 26.92(b) | ||
| PO BOX 1170 |
| ||
| VALLEY FORGE PA 19482-1170 |
|
134
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EQUITY INCOME FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 8.20 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO INC | 6.69 | ||
| ATTN: TRPS INST CONTROL DEPT |
| ||
EQUITY INCOME FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 62.44(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
EQUITY INCOME FUNDI CLASS |
| EDWARD D JONES & CO |
| 49.98(b) |
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 12.62 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE RPS INC | 7.08 | ||
| OMNIBUS ACCOUNT |
| ||
| TRP EQUITY INCOME - I |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 9.33 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
EQUITY INCOME FUNDR CLASS |
| AMERICAN UNITED LIFE |
| 8.40 |
| AMERICAN UNIT TRUST |
| ||
| ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS |
| ||
| PO BOX 368 |
| ||
| INDIANAPOLIS IN 46206-0368 |
| ||
|
| |||
| AMERICAN UNITED LIFE | 18.84 | ||
| SEPARATE ACCOUNT II |
| ||
| ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS |
| ||
|
| |||
| DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST | 5.70 | ||
| FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| OMNIBUS |
| ||
| ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK |
| ||
|
| |||
| HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE CO | 11.55 | ||
| SEPARATE ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN UIT OPERATIONS |
| ||
| PO BOX 2999 |
| ||
| HARTFORD CT 06104-2999 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONWIDE TRUST CO FSB | 7.30 | ||
| C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCTG |
|
135
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EQUITY INDEX 500 FUND |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 |
| 5.17 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2015 | 5.62 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 14.95 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 10.99 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 11.47 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 5.72 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
EQUITY INDEX 500 FUNDI CLASS |
| RETIREMENT I 2015 FUND |
| 5.45 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 18.01 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 13.68 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 15.13 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2035 FUND | 7.77 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2040 FUND | 7.73 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
136
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
EUROPEAN STOCK FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 8.14 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INTERNATIONAL FUND | 22.51 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
EUROPEAN STOCK FUND I CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 12.18 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 25.55(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.88 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 52.74(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
EXTENDED EQUITY MARKET INDEX FUND |
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO |
| 6.13 |
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.77 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 8.34 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE SERVICES INC FBO | 5.09 | ||
| EDUCATION TRUST OF ALASKA |
| ||
| PORTFOLIO FUTURE TRENDS |
| ||
| ATTN DAWN WAGNER FIXED INCOME |
| ||
FINANCIAL SERVICES FUNDI CLASS |
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE |
| 88.01(a) |
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
137
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
FLOATING RATE FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 5.18 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 9.06 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 6.44 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 6.05 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND | 23.42 | ||
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
FLOATING RATE FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 18.06 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 58.11(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 12.60 | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.56 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
138
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
FLOATING RATE FUNDI CLASS |
| PERSHING LLC |
| 5.97 |
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2015 FUND | 5.71 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 16.96 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 12.29 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 12.37 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2035 FUND | 5.56 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
FLOATING RATE MULTI-SECTOR ACCOUNT PORTFOLIO |
| CBE OF NEW BRUNSWICK |
| 38.64(b) |
| FLOATING RATE MAP |
| ||
|
| |||
| GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP 401K | 15.39 | ||
| PLAN MASTER TRUST CP |
| ||
|
| |||
| ILLINOIS STUDENT ASSISTANCE | 6.72 | ||
| COMMISSION |
| ||
| ATTN: KENT CUSTER |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 30.37(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| XCEL ENERGY INC. | 5.49 | ||
| ATTN: GREG ZICK |
| ||
| 414 NICOLLET MALL |
| ||
| MINNEAPOLIS MN 55401-1993 |
|
139
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GEORGIA TAX-FREE BOND FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.90 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 17.16 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY | 14.93 | ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND ADMINISTRATOR |
| ||
| C/O SUNTRUST BANK |
| ||
| ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DR |
| ||
| OAKS PA 19456-9989 |
| ||
GEORGIA TAX-FREE BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 14.79 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| GARY E IVEY | 42.33(b) | ||
|
| |||
| NORA T HUGHES | 6.40 | ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.19 | ||
|
| |||
| STEPHEN M HUGHES | 5.65 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 5.03 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| WILLIAM KENT NICHOLS T O D | 20.60 |
140
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND |
| MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY |
| 10.63 |
| HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER |
| ||
| PLAZA 2 |
| ||
| 3RD FLOOR |
| ||
| JERSEY CITY NJ 07311 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 11.63 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 8.32 | ||
|
| |||
| RAYMOND JAMES | 12.96 | ||
| OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 9.46 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| UBS WM USA | 7.87 | ||
| SPEC CDY A/C EXL BEN CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| OF UBSFI |
| ||
| 1000 HARBOR BLVD |
| ||
| WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761 |
| ||
GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 10.90 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 7.88 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| LPL FINANCIAL | 11.25 | ||
| OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 49.19(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 10.66 | ||
|
| |||
| RAYMOND JAMES | 5.22 | ||
| OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS |
|
141
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 16.61 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 12.66 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 13.90 | ||
|
| |||
| SAXON & CO | 5.01 | ||
| PO BOX 94597 |
| ||
| CLEVELAND OH 44101-4597 |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 8.67 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 20.33 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| WILLIAM J STROMBERG | 5.21 | ||
GLOBAL CONSUMER FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 6.67 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 52.90(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL GROWTH STOCK FUNDADVISOR |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.76 |
CLASS | SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| MARK SMITH & GREGG DEVILBISS TTEE F | 22.76 | ||
| KENTNER SELLERS LLP PSP |
| ||
| C/O FASCORE LLC |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 6.88 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 15.24 | ||
|
| |||
| RAYMOND JAMES | 6.40 | ||
| OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 27.00(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
142
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL GROWTH STOCK FUNDI CLASS |
| MAC & CO |
| 11.75 |
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS |
| ||
|
| |||
| MAC & CO | 29.26(b) | ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS |
| ||
|
| |||
| MAC & CO | 31.34(b) | ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL MERIT SCHOLARSHIP | 15.60 | ||
| CORPORATION |
| ||
| 1560 SHERMAN AVENUE STE 200 |
| ||
| EVANSTON IL 60201-4897 |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 8.36 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL HIGH INCOME BOND FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 15.81 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 20.57 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL HIGH INCOME BOND FUNDADVISOR |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 18.76 |
CLASS | REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 15.43 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 20.88 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 16.35 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 28.57(b) | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
143
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL HIGH INCOME BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 66.87(b) |
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO | 6.48 | ||
| CUST FOR THE IRA OF |
| ||
| DAVID MILLER |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 16.73 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 6.26 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL INDUSTRIALS FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 36.58(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL INDUSTRIALS FUNDI CLASS |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 18.36 |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 81.64(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR BOND FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 8.84 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 11.95 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 9.52 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR BOND FUNDADVISOR |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 7.30 |
CLASS | OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 45.19(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 8.99 | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 25.85(b) | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
144
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| AMERICAN TRUST CENTER |
| 6.29 |
| 401 N 4TH ST SUITE 301 |
| ||
| BISMARCK ND 58501-4023 |
| ||
|
| |||
| CENTBANK & CO | 10.41 | ||
| 814 N WASHINGTON ST |
| ||
| PO BOX 700 |
| ||
| JUNCTION CITY KS 66441-0700 |
| ||
|
| |||
| LINCOLN RETIREMENT SERVICES COMPANY | 5.33 | ||
| FBO NORTHSTAR ANESTHESIA 401K PSP |
| ||
| PO BOX 7876 |
| ||
| FORT WAYNE IN 46801-7876 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 11.26 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY | 21.88 | ||
| C/O HEARTLAND |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY | 5.42 | ||
| C/O MELLON BANK |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 7.56 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.07 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 7.90 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.04 | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 11.46 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
145
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 17.70 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY | 7.44 | ||
| FBO FUTURE FUNDS II |
| ||
|
| |||
| GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC FBO | 24.84 | ||
| EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K |
| ||
|
| |||
| LINCOLN RETIREMENT SERVICES COMPANY | 8.47 | ||
| FBO OAKLAWN HOSPITAL 403(B) PLAN |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 16.82 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUNDI CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC |
| 74.32(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 19.81 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GLOBAL STOCK FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 8.46 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 7.48 | ||
GLOBAL STOCK FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 8.66 |
| OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 5.77 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUST COMPANY OF AMERICA | 7.07 | ||
| PO BOX 6503 |
| ||
| ENGLEWOOD CO 80155-6503 |
| ||
|
| |||
| UMB BANK N/A | 70.67(b) | ||
| FBO FIDUCIARY FOR VARIOUS |
| ||
| RETIREMENT PROGRAMS |
|
146
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL STOCK FUNDI CLASS |
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA AS CUSTODIAN |
| 20.18 |
| FBO E&Y PARTNERSHIP DEFINED BENEFIT |
| ||
|
| |||
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA AS CUSTODIAN | 21.00 | ||
| JPM AS DIRECTED TRUSTEE FOR ERNST&Y |
| ||
|
| |||
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA AS CUSTODIAN | 15.91 | ||
| JPMORGAN AS DIRECTED TRUSTEE THE ER |
| ||
|
| |||
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA AS CUSTODIAN | 12.12 | ||
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK N A AS CUSTO |
| ||
| 4 CHASE METROTECH CTR |
| ||
| BROOKLYN NY 11245-0003 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 14.83 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.67 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| MLPF&S FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF | 5.46 | ||
| ITS CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 9.95 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 7.11 | ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO CLEARING SERVICES LLC | 5.08 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE |
| ||
| EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
|
147
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 26.41(b) |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 26.81(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMAPNY | 5.01 | ||
| C/O STEELE STREET |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND ADMIN |
| ||
|
| |||
| TAYNIK & CO | 5.74 | ||
| C/O STATE STREET BANK |
| ||
| 1200 CROWN COLONY DR |
| ||
| QUINCY MA 02169-0938 |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 7.41 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 9.44 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GNMA FUND |
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND |
| 42.56(d) |
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
GNMA FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.23 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 7.04 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 79.71(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
GOVERNMENT MONEY FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES INC |
| 6.59 |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL LTD | 5.35 | ||
| ATTN ANDREW CARTER |
|
148
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GOVERNMENT RESERVE FUND |
| COVEWATER & CO |
| 5.75 |
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN MID CAP VALUE FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| RAISIN & CO | 6.22 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN INTERNATIONAL DISCOVERY FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEAMILE & CO | 8.68 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN CAPITAL APPREC FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| TUNA & CO | 6.62 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN NEW INCOME FUND |
| ||
GROWTH & INCOME FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO INC |
| 6.00 |
| ATTN: TRPS INST CONTROL DEPT |
| ||
GROWTH & INCOME FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.16 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| GARY M JACOBS | 42.66(b) | ||
| JANET L JACOBS JT TEN |
| ||
| C/O J2 PARTNERS LLC |
| ||
|
| |||
| HERMAN & WALTER SAMUELSON | 17.45 | ||
| FOUNDATION INC |
| ||
|
| |||
| STEPHEN HUDSON & STEPHEN HUDSON AGT | 7.69 | ||
| HUDSON FAMILY REVOCABLE TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRAC 2000 | 5.33 | ||
| BEAN KINNEY & KORMAN PC 401K |
| ||
| LISA A ANTONELLI |
|
149
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GROWTH STOCK FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 7.47 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 | 7.91 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 8.07 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 5.96 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO INC | 5.81 | ||
| ATTN: TRPS INST CONTROL DEPT |
| ||
GROWTH STOCK FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 24.42 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONWIDE LIFE INSURANCE CO | 9.67 | ||
| DCVA |
| ||
| C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANTAGETRUST - UNITIZED | 19.26 | ||
| C/O ICMA RETIREMENT CORPORATION |
| ||
| 777 NORTH CAPITOL STREET NE |
| ||
| WASHINGTON DC 20002-4239 |
| ||
GROWTH STOCK FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.22 |
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
| 101 MONTGOMERY ST |
| ||
| SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 10.45 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2040 FUND | 5.41 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
150
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
GROWTH STOCK FUNDR CLASS |
| AXA EQUITABLE FOR SA NO 65 |
| 7.22 |
| 500 PLAZA DR FL 7 |
| ||
| SECAUCUS NJ 07094-3619 |
| ||
|
| |||
| HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE CO | 7.82 | ||
| SEPARATE ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN UIT OPERATIONS |
| ||
|
| |||
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST AS | 16.15 | ||
| TRUSTEE AND/OR CUSTODIAN |
| ||
| FBO ADP ACCESS PRODUCT |
| ||
|
| |||
| SUNTRUST BANK FBO | 8.51 | ||
| VARIOUS SUNTRUST OMNIBUS ACCOUNTS |
| ||
| 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 |
| ||
| GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
| ||
|
| |||
| UMB BANK NA SFR | 8.91 | ||
| FBO FIDUCIARY FOR TAX DEFERRED |
| ||
| ACCOUNTS GROUP |
| ||
HEALTH SCIENCES FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.40 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| JOHN HANCOCK LIFE | 6.44 | ||
| INSURANCE CO USA |
| ||
| RPS TRADING OPS ST-4 |
| ||
| 601 CONGRESS STREET |
| ||
| BOSTON MA 02210-2804 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 8.02 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
HEALTH SCIENCES FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.27 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 16.53 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 19.70 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
151
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
HIGH YIELD FUND |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 |
| 9.02 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 6.48 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 6.12 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND | 16.21 | ||
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
HIGH YIELD FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 10.00 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 52.52(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RELIANCE TRUST COMPANY FBO | 6.53 | ||
| C/C FASCORE LLC |
| ||
| RETIREMENT PLANS SERVICED BY METLIFE |
| ||
HIGH YIELD FUNDI CLASS |
| EDWARD D JONES & CO |
| 47.07(b) |
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 19.15 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
HIGH YIELD MULTI-SECTOR ACCOUNT |
| BALTIMORE EQUITABLE SOCIETY |
| 5.71 |
PORTFOLIO | ATTN MARY HARLEE |
| ||
| 100 N CHARLES ST STE 640 |
| ||
| BALTIMORE MD 21201-3808 |
| ||
|
| |||
| GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP 401K | 19.71 | ||
| PLAN MASTER TRUST CP |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 71.06(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
152
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 5.58 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND | 23.17 | ||
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE RPS INC | 5.09 | ||
| OMNIBUS ACCOUNT |
| ||
| INFLATION PROTECTED BOND, #147 |
| ||
INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| BREAD & CO |
| 22.29 |
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN BALANCED FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBIRD & CO | 21.12 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY INCOME FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBUG & CO | 14.35 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY BALANCED FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| LAKESIDE & CO | 7.58 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY GROWTH FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 6.59 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL AFRICA & MIDDLE EAST FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC |
| 69.68(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NORTHERN TRUST AS CUSTODIAN FBO | 6.33 | ||
| JOHN E FETZER INSTITUTE |
| ||
| PO BOX 92956 |
| ||
| CHICAGO IL 60675-0001 |
| ||
|
| |||
| UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS | 21.93 | ||
| FOUNDATION INC |
| ||
| 535 W RESEARCH CENTER BLVD STE 120 |
| ||
| FAYETTEVILLE AR 72701-6944 |
|
153
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL CORE PLUS FUND |
| BAND & CO C/O US BANK NA |
| 8.12 |
| 1555 N RIVERCENTER DR STE 302 |
| ||
| MILWAUKEE WI 53212-3958 |
| ||
|
| |||
| JEANETTE STUMP & | 9.88 | ||
| JAMES CARNEY & HOWARD KLINE TRS |
| ||
| SPECIAL METALS CORPORATION RETIREE |
| ||
| BENEFIT TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 27.43(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY | 11.67 | ||
| C/O SUNTRUST BANK |
| ||
| FBO 7964992 THE CHURCH FOUNDATION |
| ||
| ATTN; MUTUAL FUND ADMIN |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES FUND |
| BOWMAN & CO |
| 10.04 |
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN: HIGH YIELD FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 84.12(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 5.84 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
154
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL EMERGING MARKETS BOND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.41 |
FUND | REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBIRD & CO | 31.00(d) | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY INCOME FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBUG & CO | 21.22 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY BALANCED FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| LAKESIDE & CO | 8.53 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY GROWTH FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 6.43 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COMPANY | 5.66 | ||
| ATTN INVESTMENT SERVICES |
| ||
| FBO 401K CLIENTS |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY |
| GOLDMAN SACHS & CO |
| 13.51 |
FUND | EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| 85 BROAD ST |
| ||
| NEW YORK NY 10004-2434 |
| ||
|
| |||
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA AS CUSTODIAN | 5.67 | ||
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N. A. AS CUSTO |
| ||
|
| |||
| LAKESIDE & CO | 6.00 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY GROWTH FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 10.85 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK NA FBO | 27.51(b) | ||
| OMNIBUS ACCOUNT CASH/CASH |
|
155
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL FLOATING RATE FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.18 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC | 11.00 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 13.27 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TUNA & CO | 16.73 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN NEW INCOME FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK NA FBO | 11.40 | ||
| OMNIBUS ACCOUNT CASH/CASH |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL FLOATING RATE FUNDF CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.12 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 8.16 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SAXON & CO | 6.70 | ||
|
| |||
| SAXON & CO | 48.80(b) | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 16.97 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL FRONTIER MARKETS EQUITY |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.06 |
FUND | SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 11.00 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY | 28.06(b) | ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS ADMIN |
| ||
| C/O CHOATE HALL & STEWART |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 37.73(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
156
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL GLOBAL FOCUSED GROWTH |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 31.01(b) |
EQUITY FUND | FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 68.99(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL GLOBAL GROWTH EQUITY FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 23.68 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 59.31(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SAXON & CO | 5.11 | ||
| P O BOX 7780-1888 |
| ||
| PHILADELPHIA PA 19182-0001 |
| ||
|
| |||
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST AS | 9.10 | ||
| TTEE FOR THE MASTER TRUST FOR |
| ||
| DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS |
| ||
| OF SYNGENTA CORPORATION |
| ||
| 801 PENNSYLVANIA AVE |
| ||
| KANSAS CITY MO 64105-1307 |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR BOND |
| JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N. A. AS |
| 35.81(b) |
FUND | CUSTODIAN FBO |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 31.21(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 32.98(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL GLOBAL VALUE EQUITY FUND |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 82.47(c) |
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 17.53 | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
157
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL HIGH YIELD FUND |
| BREAD & CO |
| 9.04 |
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN BALANCED FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| GOLDMAN SACHS & CO | 12.62 | ||
| EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBIRD & CO | 6.01 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY INCOME FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 17.13 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TUNA & CO | 5.04 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN NEW INCOME FUND |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND |
| LADYBIRD & CO |
| 24.81 |
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY INCOME FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| LADYBUG & CO | 18.13 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY BALANCED FD |
| ||
|
| |||
| LAKESIDE & CO | 8.04 | ||
| C/O T ROWE PRICE ASSOC |
| ||
| ATTN PERS STRATEGY GROWTH FUND |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 7.41 | ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 30.53(b) | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
158
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 25.14(b) |
CONCENTRATED EQUITY FUND | SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| COLUMBIA TRUST PARTNERS | 5.56 | ||
| COLUMBIA TRUST PARTNERS |
| ||
| PO BOX 1012 |
| ||
| SALEM OR 97308-1012 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 25.86(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 20.28 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 12.69 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL CORE EQUITY |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.19 |
FUND | SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| DEKALB COUNTY PENSION PLAN | 72.08(b) | ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK NA FBO | 10.90 | ||
| NPPD FOREIGN EQUITY FUND |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL GROWTH |
| BNA FOREIGN EQUITY FUND |
| 38.19(b) |
EQUITY FUND | ATTN MR ROBERT SHEW |
| ||
|
| |||
| KEYBANK NA | 13.99 | ||
| LINK-BELT EE RETMT-T. ROWE PRICE PR |
| ||
| P.O. BOX 94871 |
| ||
| CLEVELAND OH 44101-4871 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 34.59(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| SAXON & CO | 6.14 |
159
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL LARGE-CAP CORE GROWTH |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.12 |
FUND | REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SVCS CORP | 38.16(b) | ||
| FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR |
| ||
| CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| RUSS LENNON |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COMPANY | 12.74 | ||
| T ROWE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS |
| ||
| ATTN OUTSIDE FUNDS/SCOTT GELLERT |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL LARGE-CAP GROWTH FUND |
| BANK OF AMERICA N.A. TTEE FOR |
| 5.27 |
| MERRILL LYNCH & CO INC 401K SAVINGS |
| ||
| & INVESTMENT PLAN |
| ||
| 700 LOUISIANA ST |
| ||
| HOUSTON TX 77002-2700 |
| ||
|
| |||
| BANK OF AMERICA NA TRUSTEE FOR | 11.73 | ||
| THE BANK OF AMERICA 401K PLAN |
| ||
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 5.76 | ||
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| EDWARD D JONES & CO | 9.42 | ||
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 18.94 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL LARGE-CAP VALUE FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 7.20 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 48.61(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO | 10.73 | ||
| RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH |
| ||
| TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER |
| ||
| ATTN TRUST OPERATIONS |
| ||
| 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 |
| ||
| SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748 |
|
160
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL LONG DURATION CREDIT FUND |
| BAND & CO C/O US BANK NA |
| 22.76 |
|
| |||
| INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE | 19.79 | ||
| ATTN: MARK DELCOCO |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 16.68 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 39.38(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INSTITUTIONAL MID-CAP EQUITY GROWTH |
| KY PUBLIC EMP DEF COMP AUTHORITY |
| 5.06 |
FUND | RECORDKEEPER |
| ||
| IPO PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING |
| ||
| C/O NATIONWIDE AS CUSTODIAN & |
| ||
| PO BOX 182029 |
| ||
| COLUMBUS OH 43218-2029 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 32.02(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| THE STATE OF WISCONSIN DEF COMP BRD | 7.73 | ||
| C/O FASCORE LLC |
| ||
| FBO WISCONSIN DCP |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COMPANY | 10.74 | ||
| T ROWE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS |
| ||
| ATTN OUTSIDE FUNDS/SCOTT GELLERT |
|
161
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC |
| 29.71(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY TR | 9.05 | ||
| FBO PFIZER SAVINGS AND |
| ||
| INVESTMENT PLAN |
| ||
| PO BOX 92994 |
| ||
| CHICAGO IL 60675-0001 |
| ||
|
| |||
| STATE OF FLORIDA PUBLIC | 5.99 | ||
| EMPLOYEES OPTIONAL RETIREMENT |
| ||
| PROGRAM-FLORIDA RETIREMENT SYSTEM |
| ||
| 1801 HERMITAGE BLVD STE 100 |
| ||
| TALLAHASSEE FL 32308-7743 |
| ||
|
| |||
| STATE OF MINNESOTA | 15.59 | ||
| FBO MINNESOTA STATE RETIREMENT SYST |
| ||
| 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 |
| ||
| GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COMPANY | 16.06 | ||
| T ROWE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS |
| ||
| ATTN OUTSIDE FUNDS/SCOTT GELLERT |
|
162
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INSTITUTIONAL U.S. STRUCTURED RESEARCH |
| GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC TTEE/C |
| 6.31 |
FUND | FBO DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS |
| ||
|
| |||
| JOHN HANCOCK TRUST COMPANY | 6.64 | ||
|
| |||
| MAC & CO | 5.84 | ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS |
| ||
|
| |||
| MCWOOD & CO | 8.58 | ||
| PO BOX 29522 |
| ||
| RALEIGH NC 27626-0522 |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 22.72 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK FBO | 8.87 | ||
| VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| 1525 WEST WT HARRIS BLVD |
| ||
| CHARLOTTE NC 28288-1076 |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK NA FBO | 12.85 | ||
| PHP-T ROWE PRIC INSTL STRUCTRD RSRC |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO BANK NA FBO | 16.52 | ||
| UCARE MINNESOTA |
| ||
INTERMEDIATE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 8.54 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 58.41(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERMEDIATE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 40.70(b) |
ADVISOR CLASS | OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 9.50 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 5.78 | ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 43.77(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
163
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERMEDIATE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUNDI |
| J D EISNER F R ROCKWELL TRS |
| 24.14 |
CLASS | JOHN R ROCKWELL MARITAL TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| JONATHAN D EISNER | 6.22 | ||
| EDWARD C BERNARD TRS |
| ||
| SCOTT R ROCKWELL 2010 TRUST |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 7.82 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TERRY ROSELL | 47.33(b) | ||
INTERNATIONAL BOND (USD HEDGED) |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2010 |
| 6.08 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 | 7.23 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2015 | 9.07 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 22.38 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 17.02 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 17.16 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 8.46 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL BOND (USD HEDGED) |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| 100.00(c) |
ADVISOR CLASS | ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
164
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL BOND (USD HEDGED)I CLASS |
| RETIREMENT I 2015 FUND |
| 6.44 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 19.75 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 15.41 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 16.52 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2035 FUND | 8.40 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2040 FUND | 7.78 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND |
| SPECTRUM INCOME FUND |
| 39.82(d) |
| T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| WELLS FARGO CLEARING SERVICES LLC | 9.01 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE |
| ||
| EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
|
165
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL BOND FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| LPL FINANCIAL |
| 13.87 |
| OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN: MUTUAL FUND TRADING |
| ||
|
| |||
| MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY | 5.76 | ||
| HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 20.32 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 7.63 | ||
|
| |||
| RAYMOND JAMES | 9.57 | ||
| OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 17.45 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| EDWARD D JONES & CO |
| 92.25(b) |
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL CONCENTRATED EQUITY FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 82.07(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL CONCENTRATED EQUITY |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.33 |
FUNDADVISOR CLASS | REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC FBO | 11.86 | ||
| EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 26.19(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 16.63 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 34.46(b) | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
166
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL CONCENTRATED EQUITY |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 52.85(b) |
FUNDI CLASS | FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 9.33 | ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 27.17(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL DISCOVERY FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 12.44 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 6.81 | ||
INTERNATIONAL DISCOVERY FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 6.68 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| EDWARD D JONES & CO | 22.17 | ||
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 25.42(b) | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST COMPANY | 15.19 | ||
| ATTN INVESTMENT SERVICES |
| ||
| 401K CLIENTS |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUND |
| MARYLAND COLLEGE INVESTMENT PLAN |
| 14.29 |
| GLOBAL EQUITY MARKET INDEX |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING |
|
167
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL STOCK FUND |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 |
| 10.15 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 8.75 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 8.75 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 12.43 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 8.20 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2045 | 5.75 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL STOCK FUNDADVISOR CLASS |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 78.85(b) |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE TRUST COMPANY | 5.71 | ||
| PO BOX 17748 |
| ||
| DENVER CO 80217-0748 |
|
168
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL STOCK FUNDI CLASS |
| EDWARD D JONES & CO |
| 22.48 |
| FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC | 18.48 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 5.76 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 5.95 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 8.97 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2035 FUND | 6.13 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2040 FUND | 8.20 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
169
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL STOCK FUNDR CLASS |
| ACCESS INC TTEE FBO |
| 5.26 |
| ACCESS INC 401K PSP |
| ||
| C/O FASCORE LLC |
| ||
|
| |||
| ALERUS FINANCIAL FBO | 5.60 | ||
| MCLAUGHLIN METAL SALES INC 401(K) |
| ||
| PO BOX 64535 |
| ||
| SAINT PAUL MN 55164-0535 |
| ||
|
| |||
| AMERICAN UNITED LIFE | 13.81 | ||
| SEPARATE ACCOUNT II |
| ||
| ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS |
| ||
|
| |||
| AXA EQUITABLE FOR SA NO 65 | 9.15 | ||
|
| |||
| CAPITAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY TTEE | 7.44 | ||
| PATTCO LLC 401K |
| ||
| C/O FASCORE LLC |
| ||
|
| |||
| DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST | 11.65 | ||
| FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| OMNIBUS |
| ||
| ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONWIDE TRUST CO FSB | 5.05 | ||
| C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCTG |
|
170
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE EQUITY FUND |
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2040 |
| 12.39 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 10.88 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 10.74 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 15.28 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2035 | 10.03 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2045 | 6.97 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2050 | 5.66 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL VALUE EQUITY FUND |
| AMERICAN UNITED LIFE |
| 8.45 |
ADVISOR CLASS | AMERICAN UNIT INVESTMENT TRUST |
| ||
| ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 23.14 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST AS | 26.43(b) | ||
| TRUSTEE AND/OR CUSTODIAN |
| ||
| FBO ADP ACCESS PRODUCT |
| ||
|
| |||
| VRSCO | 6.94 | ||
| FBO AIGFSB CUST TTEE FBO |
| ||
| MT SINAI 403B |
| ||
| 2929 ALLEN PKWY STE A6-20 |
| ||
| HOUSTON TX 77019-7117 |
|
171
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INTERNATIONAL VALUE EQUITY FUNDI CLASS |
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND |
| 9.23 |
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 9.53 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 14.35 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2035 FUND | 9.82 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2040 FUND | 13.09 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2045 FUND | 7.39 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2050 FUND | 7.38 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
INTERNATIONAL VALUE EQUITY FUNDR CLASS |
| AMERICAN UNITED LIFE |
| 7.75 |
| SEPARATE ACCOUNT II |
| ||
| ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS |
| ||
|
| |||
| DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST | 6.35 | ||
| FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS |
| ||
| OMNIBUS |
| ||
| ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK |
| ||
|
| |||
| SAMMONS FINANCIAL NETWORK LLC | 12.99 | ||
|
| |||
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST AS | 23.14 | ||
| TRUSTEE AND/OR CUSTODIAN |
| ||
| FBO ADP ACCESS PRODUCT |
|
172
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
INVESTMENT-GRADE CORPORATE MULTI-SECTOR |
| ALLEN & COMPANY |
| 10.48 |
ACCOUNT PORTFOLIO | 711 5TH AVE FL 9 |
| ||
| NEW YORK NY 10022-3168 |
| ||
|
| |||
| BALTIMORE EQUITABLE SOCIETY | 9.74 | ||
| ATTN MARY HARLEE |
| ||
|
| |||
| CBE OF NEW BRUNSWICK | 6.63 | ||
| IG CORPORATE MAP |
| ||
|
| |||
| GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP 401K | 45.11(b) | ||
| PLAN MASTER TRUST CP |
| ||
|
| |||
| ILLINOIS STUDENT ASSISTANCE | 18.71 | ||
| COMMISSION |
| ||
| ATTN: KENT CUSTER |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 9.34 | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
JAPAN FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 6.40 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY | 37.45(b) | ||
| HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER |
| ||
|
| |||
| SPECTRUM INTERNATIONAL FUND | 22.52 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN: FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
JAPAN FUNDI CLASS |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 11.05 |
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC | 10.05 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 5.31 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 68.37(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
|
173
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
LATIN AMERICA FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.69 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 9.75 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
LATIN AMERICA FUNDI CLASS |
| ROBERT D AWALT |
| 8.97 |
| KATHERINE J AWALT JT TEN |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 82.51(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
LIMITED DURATION INFLATION FOCUSED BOND |
| RETIREMENT INCOME PORTFOLIO |
| 10.20 |
FUND | T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2010 | 10.38 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2015 | 13.51 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2020 | 22.78 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2025 | 10.58 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATT FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT PORTFOLIO 2030 | 6.63 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
|
174
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
LIMITED DURATION INFLATION FOCUSED BOND |
| RETIREMENT BALANCED I FUND |
| 7.02 |
FUNDI CLASS | T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2010 FUND | 8.12 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2015 FUND | 12.65 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2020 FUND | 26.32(b) | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2025 FUND | 12.69 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| RETIREMENT I 2030 FUND | 8.51 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| TARGET 2020 FUND | 5.46 | ||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES |
| ||
| ATTN FUND ACCOUNTING |
| ||
MARYLAND SHORT-TERM TAX-FREE BOND FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 8.92 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| PERSHING LLC | 6.46 | ||
MARYLAND SHORT-TERM TAX-FREE BOND |
| BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON N.A. |
| 17.94 |
FUNDI CLASS | PO BOX 534005 |
| ||
| PITTSBURGH PA 15253-4005 |
| ||
|
| |||
| JOHN D BESSON | 25.38(b) | ||
| KAREN S BESSON TEN ENT |
| ||
MARYLAND TAX-FREE BOND FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 6.35 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES | 6.73 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
|
175
FUND |
| SHAREHOLDER |
| % |
MARYLAND TAX-FREE BOND FUNDI CLASS |
| BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON N.A. |
| 11.23 |
|
| |||
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC | 7.93 | ||
| SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS |
| ||
|
| |||
| NORMAN FREIDKIN | 5.84 | ||
|
| |||
| VANGUARD BROKERAGE SERVICES | 6.03 | ||
MARYLAND TAX-FREE MONEY FUND |
| KEITH A. LEE |
| 21.30 |
MARYLAND TAX-FREE MONEY FUNDI CLASS |
| DAVID C TOLBERT |
| 41.94(b) |
| DEBRA J TOLBERT JT TEN |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES | 58.06(c) | ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND |
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES |
| 6.62 |
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO INC | 6.01 | ||
| MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATION FUND |
| ||
| DST #121 |
| ||
MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUNDI |
| KAMAEHU L P |
| 5.40 |
CLASS |
| |||
| TD AMERITRADE INC FBO | 5.62 | ||
| OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| TRUSTEES OF T ROWE PRICE | 38.84(a) | ||
| U.S. RETIREMENT PROGRAM |
| ||
| ATTN FINANCIAL REPORTING DEPT |
| ||
MID-CAP GROWTH FUND |
| CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC |
| 5.56 |
| REINVEST ACCOUNT |
| ||
| ATTN MUTUAL FUND DEPT |
| ||
|
| |||
| NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERV CORP | 12.43 | ||
| FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT |
| ||
| OF OUR CUSTOMERS |
| ||
|
| |||
| T ROWE PRICE TRUST CO | 11.99 | ||
| ATTN: ASSET RECONCILIATIONS |
|
176