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Real Estate
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Real Estate
Real Estate:
Real Estate – Portfolio
Leases – The following outlines key information for NNN’s leases at December 31, 2016:
 
Lease classification:
 
Operating
2,566

Direct financing
9

Building portion – direct financing/land portion – operating
2

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
11.6



The leases generally provide for limited increases in rent as a result of fixed increases, increases in the consumer price index, and/or increases in the tenant’s sales volume. Generally, the tenant is also required to pay all property taxes and assessments, substantially maintain the Property and carry property and liability insurance coverage. Certain of the Properties are subject to leases under which NNN retains responsibility for specific costs and expenses of the Property. Generally, the leases provide the tenant with one or more multi-year renewal options, subject to generally the same terms and conditions of the base term of the lease, including rent increases.
Real Estate Portfolio – Accounted for Using the Operating Method – Real estate subject to operating leases consisted of the following as of December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
Land and improvements
$
2,102,915

 
$
1,909,569

Buildings and improvements
4,489,248

 
3,876,986

Leasehold interests
4,565

 
1,290

 
6,596,728

 
5,787,845

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(739,505
)
 
(617,786
)
 
5,857,223

 
5,170,059

Work in progress
24,057

 
61,354

 
$
5,881,280

 
$
5,231,413



Some leases provide for scheduled rent increases throughout the lease term. Such amounts are recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, NNN recognized ($12,000), $153,000 and $1,521,000, respectively, of such income, net of reserves. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, the balance of accrued rental income was $25,101,000 and $25,529,000, respectively, net of $3,078,000 allowance.
The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments to be received on noncancellable operating leases at December 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
2017
$
535,048

2018
522,708

2019
508,143

2020
490,805

2021
470,388

Thereafter
3,721,409

 
$
6,248,501



Since lease renewal periods are exercisable at the option of the tenant, the above table only presents future minimum lease payments due during the current lease terms. In addition, this table does not include amounts for potential variable rent increases that are based on the CPI or future contingent rents which may be received on the leases based on a percentage of the tenant’s gross sales.
Real Estate Portfolio – Accounted for Using the Direct Financing Method – The following lists the components of net investment in direct financing leases at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
2016
 
2015
Minimum lease payments to be received
$
11,200

 
$
13,900

Estimated unguaranteed residual values
5,664

 
7,589

Less unearned income
(5,634
)
 
(6,971
)
Net investment in direct financing leases
$
11,230

 
$
14,518



The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments to be received on direct financing leases held for investment at December 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
2017
$
1,862

2018
1,834

2019
1,512

2020
1,043

2021
719

Thereafter
4,230

 
$
11,200


The above table does not include future minimum lease payments for renewal periods, potential variable CPI rent increases or contingent rental payments that may become due in future periods (see Real Estate Portfolio – Accounted for Using the Operating Method).
Real Estate – Held For Sale
On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates its Properties for held for sale classification based on specific criteria as outlined in ASC 360, Property, Plant & Equipment, including management’s intent to commit to a plan to sell the asset. NNN anticipates the disposition of Properties classified as held for sale to occur within 12 months. As of December 31, 2016, NNN had 16 of its Properties categorized as held for sale. NNN's real estate held for sale at December 31, 2015, included 21 properties, five of which were sold in 2016. Real estate held for sale consisted of the following as of December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
Land and improvements
$
14,114

 
$
23,024

Building and improvements
15,446

 
43,327

 
29,560

 
66,351

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(2,962
)
 
(6,821
)
Less impairment
(2,748
)
 
(2,003
)
 
$
23,850

 
$
57,527


Real Estate – Dispositions
The following table summarizes the Properties sold and the corresponding gain recognized on the disposition of Properties for the years ended December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
# of Sold
Properties
 
Gain
 
# of Sold
Properties
 
Gain
 
# of Sold
Properties
 
Gain
 
Gain on disposition of real estate
38
 
$
27,182

 
19
 
$
10,807

(1) 
25
 
$
11,587

 
Income tax expense
 
 

 
 
 
(357
)
 
 
 
(318
)
 
 
 
 
27,182

 
 
 
10,450

 
 
 
11,269

 
Gain on disposition of real estate included in discontinued operations
 

 
 

 
2
 
155

(1) 
Income tax expense
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
$
27,182

 
 
 
$
10,450

 
 
 
$
11,424

 
(1) Amount includes the recognition of deferred gains on previously sold properties.
Real Estate – Commitments
NNN has committed to fund construction commitments on 21 Properties. The improvements are estimated to be completed within 12 months. These construction commitments, at December 31, 2016, are outlined in the table below (dollars in thousands):
Total commitment(1)
 
$
114,206

Amount funded
 
$
54,782

Remaining commitment
 
$
59,424

(1)
Includes land, construction costs, tenant improvements and lease costs.
Real Estate – Impairments
Management periodically assesses its real estate for possible impairment whenever certain events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset, including accrued rental income, may not be recoverable through operations. Events or circumstances that may occur include significant changes in real estate market conditions and the ability of NNN to re-lease or sell properties that are vacant or become vacant in a reasonable period of time. Impairments are measured as the amount by which the current book value of the asset exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset. As a result of the Company’s review of long lived assets, including identifiable intangible assets, NNN recognized the following real estate impairments for the years ended December 31 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Continuing operations
$
8,025

 
$
3,970

 
$
760

Discontinued operations

 

 
63

 
$
8,025

 
$
3,970

 
$
823


The valuation of impaired assets is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis, income capitalization, analysis of recent comparable sales transactions, actual sales negotiations and bona fide purchase offers received from third parties, which are Level 3 inputs. NNN may consider a single valuation technique or multiple valuation techniques, as appropriate, when estimating the fair value of its real estate.