-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, EE3br1dD4483ZaPtRoDR0ih2TiQRWJSkAE683DSCjddudvIC/JFXONf7aDVLWR3y VYN3wvXoo3/gkQnZwO2P/Q== 0001104659-05-054799.txt : 20051114 0001104659-05-054799.hdr.sgml : 20051111 20051110212815 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-05-054799 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 11 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20051002 FILED AS OF DATE: 20051114 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20051110 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MAGNETEK INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000751085 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, NEC [3679] IRS NUMBER: 953917584 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-10233 FILM NUMBER: 051195803 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 10900 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD STREET 2: SUITE 850 CITY: LOS ANGELES STATE: CA ZIP: 90024 BUSINESS PHONE: 310-689-1600 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 10900 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD STREET 2: SUITE 850 CITY: LOS ANGELES STATE: CA ZIP: 90024 10-Q 1 a05-19630_110q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(D)

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

 

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended: October 2, 2005

 

OR

 

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from                          

 

Commission file number 1-10233

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

DELAWARE

 

95-3917584

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification Number)

 

 

 

8966 Mason Ave.

Chatsworth, California 91311

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(818) 727-2216

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  ý  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is considered an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  ý  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  o  No  ý

 

The number of shares outstanding of Registrant’s Common Stock, as of October 31, 2005, was 29,090,834 shares.

 

 




 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1 – Financial Statements

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 (amounts in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

(13 Weeks)
October 2,
2005

 

(14 Weeks)
October 3,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

(restated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

56,511

 

$

66,208

 

Cost of sales

 

42,023

 

50,087

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

14,488

 

16,121

 

Research and development

 

3,529

 

3,495

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

9,937

 

10,526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

1,022

 

2,100

 

Interest expense

 

346

 

307

 

Other expense

 

376

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

 

300

 

1,736

 

Provision for income taxes

 

950

 

635

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

(650

)

1,101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

(404

)

(561

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(1,054

)

$

540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.04

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

(0.02

)

(0.02

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

(0.04

)

$

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

28,868

 

28,501

 

Diluted

 

28,868

 

29,252

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

3



 

MAGNETEK, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

July 3,
2005

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

2,181

 

$

6,854

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

52,805

 

54,022

 

Inventories

 

51,394

 

49,950

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

7,726

 

5,713

 

Assets held for sale

 

4,480

 

4,727

 

Total current assets

 

118,586

 

121,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

131,508

 

129,473

 

Less-accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

100,088

 

97,534

 

Net property, plant and equipment

 

31,420

 

31,939

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

63,790

 

63,656

 

Other assets

 

12,383

 

12,319

 

Total Assets

 

$

226,179

 

$

229,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

32,264

 

$

36,974

 

Accrued liabilities

 

8,716

 

8,523

 

Accrued arbitration award

 

22,602

 

22,602

 

Liabilities held for sale

 

1,439

 

1,220

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

5,043

 

5,702

 

Total current liabilities

 

70,064

 

75,021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

19,892

 

19,528

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pension benefit obligations, net

 

71,518

 

70,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other long-term obligations

 

7,871

 

7,627

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

10,813

 

10,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

286

 

286

 

Paid in capital in excess of par value

 

128,837

 

128,664

 

Retained earnings

 

38,964

 

40,018

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(122,066

)

(122,908

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

46,021

 

46,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

226,179

 

$

229,180

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

4



 

MAGNETEK, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

(13 Weeks)
October 2,
2005

 

(14 Weeks)
October 3,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

(restated)

 

Cash flows from continuing operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

(650

)

$

1,101

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from continuing operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,286

 

2,459

 

Tax refund proceeds, net

 

 

3,332

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

82

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

(3,771

)

(2,944

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total adjustments

 

(1,403

)

2,847

 

Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities

 

(2,053

)

3,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

(404

)

(561

)

Adjustments to reconcile loss from discontinued operations to net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

31

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

466

 

(779

)

Capital expenditures

 

 

(16

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations

 

62

 

(1,325

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(1,991

)

2,623

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(1,163

)

(1,633

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1,163

)

(1,633

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

91

 

98

 

Borrowings (repayments) under line-of-credit agreements

 

(140

)

435

 

Repayment of long term notes

 

(90

)

(300

)

Principal payments under capital lease obligations

 

(65

)

(40

)

Increase in deferred financing costs

 

(1,315

)

(20

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(1,519

)

173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

(4,673

)

1,163

 

Cash at the beginning of the period

 

6,854

 

2,318

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at the end of the period

 

$

2,181

 

$

3,481

 

 

See accompanying notes

 

5



 

MAGNETEK, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OCTOBER 2, 2005

(Amounts in thousands unless otherwise noted, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

1.                                       Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Magnetek, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”).  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial reporting and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended July 3, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  In the Company’s opinion, these unaudited statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of October 2, 2005, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the three months then ended.  Results for the three-months ended October 2, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be experienced for the full fiscal year.

 

The Company uses a fifty-two, fifty-three week fiscal year ending on the Sunday nearest to June 30.  Fiscal quarters are the thirteen or fourteen week periods ending on the Sunday nearest September 30, December 31, March 31 and June 30.  The three-month periods ended October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004 contained thirteen and fourteen weeks, respectively.

 

2.             Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Restatement - - The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been restated for the three month period ended October 3, 2004.

 

Since fiscal 2002 the Company has provided valuation reserves against its U.S. deferred tax assets that result in a zero net deferred tax position (net deferred assets equal to deferred tax liabilities).  In its 2005 fiscal year-end review of its tax accounts, the Company determined that a portion of its deferred tax liability related to tax-deductible amortization of goodwill that is no longer amortized for financial reporting purposes. Under applicable accounting rules, such deferred tax liabilities are considered to have an indefinite life and are therefore ineligible to be considered as a source of future taxable income in assessing the realization of deferred tax assets.

 

The Company has determined that such deferred tax liabilities existed at July 3, 2005, and therefore increased its valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and the related provision for income taxes for fiscal year 2005 by $1.6 million. The Company further determined that the increased provision for income taxes should have been recorded on a pro-rata basis throughout fiscal year 2005, and as a result, the Company has restated its quarterly results for fiscal 2005.  The impact of this restatement on the three months ended October 3, 2004 was an increase in the Company’s valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and related provision for income taxes of $0.4 million.

 

The restatement did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position at the end of the reported period and had no impact on the Company’s cash flows for the restated period.

 

6



 

The table below reflects the impact of the restatement on the Company’s results of operations for three months ended October 3, 2004:

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

For the three months ended
(Amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

October 3, 2004

 

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

235

 

$

635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

940

 

$

540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share, basic and diluted

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.02

 

 

Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Significant areas requiring management estimates include the following key financial areas:

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable represent receivables from customers in the ordinary course of business.  The Company is subject to losses from uncollectible receivables in excess of its allowances.  The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses from customers’ inability to make required payments.  In order to estimate the appropriate level of this allowance, the Company analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, current customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns.  If the financial conditions of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate and to impair their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required in future periods.  The Company’s management believes that all appropriate allowances have been provided.

 

Inventories

 

The Company’s inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, including material, labor and factory overhead.  Inventory on hand may exceed future demand either because the product is obsolete, or the amount on hand is more than can be used to meet future needs.  The Company identifies potentially obsolete and excess inventory by evaluating overall inventory levels.  In assessing the ultimate realization of inventories, the Company is required to make judgments as to future demand requirements and compare those with the current or committed inventory levels.  If future demand requirements are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.

 

Reserves for Litigation and Environmental Issues

 

The Company periodically records the estimated impacts of various conditions, situations or circumstances involving uncertain outcomes.  The accounting for such events is prescribed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.  SFAS No. 5 defines a contingency as “an existing condition, situation, or set of circumstances involving uncertainty as to possible gain or loss to an enterprise that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur.”

 

SFAS No. 5 does not permit the accrual of gain contingencies under any circumstances.  For loss contingencies, the loss must be accrued if (1) information is available that indicates it is probable that the loss has been incurred, given the likelihood of uncertain events; and (2) that the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

 

The accrual of a contingency involves considerable judgment on the part of management.  The Company uses its internal expertise, and outside experts, as necessary, to help estimate the probability that a loss has been incurred and the amount (or range) of the loss.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company uses the liability method to account for income taxes.  The preparation of consolidated financial statements involves estimating the Company’s current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes.  These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in the consolidated balance sheets.  An assessment of the recoverability of the deferred tax assets is made, and a valuation allowance is established based upon this assessment.

 

7



 

With the exception of approximately $3.0 million of foreign earnings that the Company repatriated during the three months ended October 2, 2005 for various financing needs, the Company presently intends to reinvest any earnings overseas indefinitely.

 

Pension Benefits

 

The valuation of the Company’s pension plan requires the use of assumptions and estimates to develop actuarial valuations of expenses and assets/liabilities.  These assumptions include discount rates, investment returns and mortality rates.  Changes in assumptions and future investments returns could potentially have a material impact on the Company’s expenses and related funding requirements.

 

Revenue Recognition – The Company’s policy is to recognize revenue when the earnings process is complete.  The criteria used in making this determination are persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured.  Sales are recorded net of returns and allowances, which are estimated using historical data at the time of sale.

 

Revenue is recognized upon shipment, except in those few cases where terms of shipment are FOB destination, or where product is shipped to customers with consignment stock agreements, wherein revenue is recognized when the customer receives the product, or removes the product from consignment stock.  With the foregoing exceptions, terms of shipment are FOB shipping point, and payment is not contingent upon resale or any other matter other than passage of time.  Amounts billed to customers for shipping costs are reflected in net sales; shipping costs are reflected in cost of sales.

 

Sales to distributors are recorded with appropriate reserves for future returns in accordance with SFAS No. 48, Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists, and generally do not include future installation obligations or acceptance requirements.

 

Stock-Based Compensation – On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.  SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123.  However, SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative.

 

Prior to the quarter ending October 2, 2005, as was permitted under SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company accounted for stock-based awards using the intrinsic-value method under APB No. 25.  Under APB No. 25, the Company recognized no compensation expense with respect to such awards, as the exercise prices of stock option grants were always equal to or greater than the market price of the stock at the grant date.  Accordingly, no stock-based employee compensation expense for stock options is reflected in net income in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for the three-month period ended October 3, 2004.

 

Effective July 4, 2005, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (R), which requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the Company’s financial statements based upon their fair values.  The Company selected the modified prospective method of adoption in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date.  Compensation cost recognized for the three months ended October 2, 2005 is the same as that which would have been recognized had the fair value method of SFAS No. 123 been applied from its original effective date.  In accordance with the modified prospective method of adoption, the Company’s results of operations for prior periods have not been restated.

 

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company approved the acceleration of the vesting of “underwater” unvested stock options held by the Company’s current employees, including executive officers, on June 1, 2005. No stock options held by directors were subject to the acceleration.  The decision to accelerate vesting of these underwater options was made primarily to avoid recognizing compensation cost in the consolidated statement of operations upon adoption of SFAS No. 123 (R), as described above.  As a result of the acceleration, the Company reduced the stock option compensation expense it otherwise would be required to record by approximately $1.9 million in fiscal 2006, $1.4 million in fiscal 2007 and less than $0.1 million in fiscal 2008 on a pre-tax basis, resulting in an additional $3.4 million of pro-forma expense in fiscal 2005.  The accelerated vesting was a modification of outstanding awards as defined by FAS 123, which resulted in incremental pro-forma compensation expense of $0.3 million in fiscal 2005.

 

8



 

The Company did not issue any stock options in the first quarter of fiscal 2006.  In August 2005, the Company granted 500,000 shares of restricted stock with a fair value of $2.77 per share.  The restricted shares fully vest on January 1, 2009.  The total estimated compensation expense related to the grant of $1.4 million will be recorded ratably from the grant date through the vesting date.  Compensation expense included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended October 2, 2005, is $46.  The remaining portion of stock-based compensation expense recorded in the three-month period ended October 2, 2005, approximately $36, relates to nonvested director stock option grants.

 

The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share as if the fair value method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

October 2,
2005

 

October 3,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

(restated)

 

Net income (loss), as reported

 

$

(1,054

)

$

540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects

 

82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects

 

(82

)

(1,224

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma net loss

 

$

(1,054

)

$

(684

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share as reported:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

$

(0.04

)

$

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

$

(0.04

)

$

(0.02

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share impact of stock based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

$

(0.00

)

 

NA

 

 

The fair value of the Company’s stock-based awards to employees is estimated using the Black-Scholes model, assuming no dividends, using the following historical assumptions:

 

 

 

Options

 

weighted average assumptions used in recent fiscal years:

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected life (years)

 

6.1

 

6.1

 

 

6.1

 

 

Expected stock price volatility

 

72.2

72.2

%

 

65.8

%

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

4.9

4.4

%

 

3.5

%

 

 

No stock options were issued in first quarter of fiscal 2006.

 

In fiscal year 2005, a total of 750,000 options were granted with exercise prices equal to the market price of the stock on the grant date.  The weighted average exercise price was $7.48 and the average fair value of the options was $5.04.  In addition, the Company issued 240,000 shares of restricted stock in fiscal 2005.

 

In fiscal year 2004, a total of 1,836,000 options were granted with exercise prices equal to the market price of the stock on the grant date.  The weighted average exercise price was $4.58 and the average fair value of the options was $2.83.  The Company did not issue any shares of restricted stock in fiscal 2004.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment – Additions and improvement are capitalized at cost, whereas expenditures for maintenance and repair are charged to expense as incurred.  Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets principally on the straight-line method (machinery and equipment normally five to ten years, buildings and improvements normally ten to forty years).

 

9



 

Goodwill – In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company reviews the carrying value of Goodwill at least annually, and more frequently if indicators of potential impairment arise, using discounted future cash flow analysis as prescribed in SFAS No. 142.

 

Deferred Financing Costs – Costs incurred to obtain financing are deferred and included in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.  Deferred financing costs are amortized over the term of the financing facility.

 

Warranties – The Company offers warranties for certain products that it manufactures, with the warranty term generally ranging from one to two years.  Warranty reserves are established for costs expected to be incurred after the sale and delivery of products under warranty, based mainly on known product failures and historical experience.  Actual repair costs incurred for products under warranty are charged against the established reserve balance as incurred.

 

Earnings per Share – In accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share, basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share incorporate the incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options as if all exercises had occurred at the beginning of the fiscal period.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements – In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, which changes the accounting for and the reporting of voluntary changes in accounting principles.  SFAS No. 154 requires changes in accounting principles to be applied retrospectively to prior period financial statements, where practicable, unless specific transition provisions permit alternative transition methods. SFAS No. 154 will be effective in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 154 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, which amends the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, Inventory Pricing. This amendment clarifies the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted material (spoilage). This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period charges, regardless of whether they meet the criteria specified in ARB 43 of “so abnormal”. In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS No. 151 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company adopted SFAS No. 151 during the three month period ended October 2, 2005, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the results of operations or the financial position of the Company.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments – The Company periodically uses derivative financial instruments to reduce financial market risks. These instruments are used to hedge foreign currency and interest rate market exposures. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.  The accounting policies for these instruments are based on the Company’s designation of such instruments as hedging transactions. The criteria the Company uses for designating an instrument as a hedge include the instrument’s effectiveness in risk reduction and the matching of the derivative to the underlying transaction. The resulting gains or losses are accounted for as part of the transactions being hedged, except that losses not expected to be recovered upon the completion of the hedge transaction are expensed.  The Company had no derivative financial instruments at October 2, 2005 and July 3, 2005.

 

Foreign Currency Translation - The Company’s foreign entities’ accounts are measured using local currency as the functional currency.  Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at year-end.  Revenues and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing during the year.  Unrealized translation gains and losses arising from differences in exchange rates from period to period are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders’ equity.

 

Reclassifications – Certain prior year balances were reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

3.             Discontinued Operations

 

In the third quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company committed to a plan to divest its telecom power business and began marketing the business.  Management determined that the assets and liabilities to be sold constituted a disposal group under SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, and that all of the “assets held for sale” criteria outlined in SFAS No. 144 were met.  The estimated fair value of the disposal group at October 2, 2005 is $3.0 million.  Management is currently in negotiations with a prospective buyer and expects the proceeds from the sale to approximate estimated fair value.  Accordingly, the operating results of this business are classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and its assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented.

 

The Company also recorded other expenses related to divested businesses as discontinued operations, primarily legal fees related to a patent infringement claim and product liability claims, resulting from indemnification agreements provided by the Company upon sale of entities in prior years.  These expenses are reported as “other discontinued operations expense” in the table below.

 

10



 

The results of discontinued operations are as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

October 3,
2004

 

Net Sales

 

$

3,530

 

$

2,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from telecom business, net of tax

 

$

8

 

$

(119

)

Other discontinued operations expense

 

(412

)

(442

)

Loss from discontinued operations

 

$

(404

)

$

(561

)

 

The Company did not allocate any interest expense to discontinued operations, and no tax benefit was recorded related to discontinued operations for any of the periods presented.

 

4.             Inventories

 

Inventories at October 2, 2005 and July 3, 2005 consist of the following:

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

July 3,
2005

 

Raw materials and stock parts

 

$

27,053

 

$

30,257

 

Work-in-process

 

13,704

 

9,452

 

Finished goods

 

10,637

 

10,241

 

 

 

$

51,394

 

$

49,950

 

 

5.                                       Commitments and Contingencies

 

Litigation – Product Liability

 

The Company has settled or otherwise resolved all of the product liability lawsuits associated with its discontinued business operations and believes that any new claims associated with discontinued operations would either qualify as an assumed liability, as defined in the various purchase agreements related to the sale of those businesses, or would be barred by an applicable statute of limitations.  The Company is a named party in two product liability lawsuits related to the Telemotive Industrial Controls business acquired in December 2002 through the purchase of the stock of MXT Holdings, Inc.  The Company tendered both claims to the insurance companies that provided coverage for MXT Holdings, Inc. against such losses and the tenders were accepted by the carriers, subject to a reservation of rights.  Management believes that the insurers will bear all liability, if any, with respect to both cases and that the proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

 

The Company has been named, along with multiple other defendants, in asbestos-related lawsuits associated with business operations previously acquired by the Company, but which are no longer owned. During the Company’s ownership, none of the businesses produced or sold asbestos-containing products. With respect to these claims, the Company is either contractually indemnified against liability for asbestos-related claims or believes that it has no liability for such claims. The Company aggressively seeks dismissal from these proceedings, and has also tendered the defense of these cases to the insurers of the previously acquired businesses and is awaiting their response.  The Company has also filed a late claim in the amount of $2.5 million in the Federal-Mogul bankruptcy proceedings to recover attorney’s fee paid for the defense of these claims, which the Company believes is an obligation of Federal Mogul although the claim is subject to challenge.  Management does not believe the asbestos proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations.

 

Litigation – Patent Infringement

 

In April 1998, Ole K. Nilssen filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging infringement by the Company of seven of his patents pertaining to electronic ballast technology, and seeking unspecified damages and injunctive relief to preclude the Company from making, using or selling products allegedly infringing his patents. In April 2003, Nilssen’s lawsuit against the Company and the Company’s counterclaims against Nilssen were dismissed with prejudice and both parties agreed to submit limited issues in dispute to binding arbitration before an arbitrator with a relevant technical background. The arbitration occurred in November, 2004 and a decision awarding

 

11



 

Nilssen $23.4 million was issued on May 3, 2005. Nilssen’s motion to enter the award as a judgment in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and Magnetek’s counter-motion to vacate the award on grounds that it was fraudulently obtained are pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.  Magnetek’s request for oral argument was granted and the hearing was held on October 19, 2005.  The judge is expected to render his decision by mail after further consideration.  An unfavorable decision by the Court could result in payment of the award to Nilssen, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s cash flows during fiscal 2006.

 

In June 2001, the Company sold its lighting business to Universal Lighting Technologies, Inc. (“ULT”), and agreed to provide a limited indemnification against certain claims of infringement that Nilssen might allege against ULT. In February 2003, Nilssen filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging infringement by ULT of twenty-nine of his patents pertaining to electronic ballast technology, and seeking unspecified damages and injunctive relief to preclude ULT from making, using or selling products allegedly infringing his patents. ULT made a claim for indemnification, which the Company accepted, subject to the limitations set forth in the sale agreement.  Meanwhile, a response was filed denying that the products infringe any valid patent and asserting affirmative defenses, as well as a counterclaim for a judicial declaration that the patents are unenforceable and invalid. The case is now pending in the Central District of Tennessee.  As of the date of this report, Nilssen has voluntarily dismissed all but four of the patents from the lawsuit and requests for re-examination of two of the remaining patents by the Patent and Trademark Office have been accepted.  A motion for summary judgment that various claims of the patents at issue are invalid and that the accused ULT products do not infringe a claim of one of the patents was filed on November 1, 2005.  A hearing date has not yet been set.  The Company will continue to aggressively defend the claims against ULT while the re-examinations and the motion for summary judgment are pending; however, a decision in the lawsuit that is ultimately unfavorable to ULT could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, cash flows and results of operations as a result of its indemnification obligations.

 

Environmental

 

From time to time, Magnetek has taken action to bring certain facilities associated with previously owned businesses into compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations. Upon the subsequent sale of certain businesses, the Company agreed to indemnify the buyers against environmental claims associated with the divested operations, subject to certain conditions and limitations. Remediation activities, including those related to the Company’s indemnification obligations, did not involve material expenditures during the first quarter of fiscal year 2006 and are not expected to result in material expenditures for the remainder of fiscal 2006.

 

Magnetek has also been identified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and certain state agencies as a potentially responsible party for cleanup costs associated with alleged past waste disposal practices at several previously owned facilities and offsite locations. Its remediation activities as a potentially responsible party were not material during the first quarter of fiscal year 2006 and are not expected to be material during the second quarter.  Although the materiality of future expenditures for environmental activities may be affected by the level and type of contamination, the extent and nature of cleanup activities required by governmental authorities, the nature of the Company’s alleged connection to the contaminated sites, the number and financial resources of other potentially responsible parties, the availability of indemnification rights against third parties and the identification of additional contaminated sites, the Company’s estimated share of liability, if any, for environmental remediation, including its indemnification obligations, is not expected to be material.

 

Environmental - Century Electric (McMinnville, Tennessee)

 

Prior to the Company’s purchase of Century Electric, Inc. (“Century Electric”) in 1986, Century Electric acquired a business from Gould Inc. (“Gould”) in May 1983 that included a leasehold interest in a fractional horsepower electric motor manufacturing facility located in McMinnville, Tennessee. Gould agreed to indemnify Century Electric from and against liabilities and expenses arising out of the handling and cleanup of certain waste materials, including but not limited to cleaning up any polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) at the McMinnville facility (the “1983 Indemnity”). The presence of PCBs and other substances, including solvents, in the soil and in the groundwater underlying the facility and in certain offsite soil, sediment and biota samples has been identified. The McMinnville plant is listed as a Tennessee Inactive Hazardous Waste Substance Site and plant employees were notified of the presence of contaminants at the facility. Gould has completed an interim remedial excavation and disposal of onsite soil containing PCBs and a preliminary investigation and cleanup of certain onsite and offsite contamination. The Company believes the cost of further investigation and remediation (including ancillary costs) are covered by the 1983 Indemnity. The Company sold its leasehold interest in the McMinnville plant in August 1999 and while the Company believes that Gould will continue to perform substantially under its indemnity obligations, Gould’s substantial failure to perform such obligations could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, cash flows and results of operations.

 

12



 

Environmental - Effect of Fruit of the Loom Bankruptcy (Bridgeport, Connecticut)

 

In 1986, the Company acquired the stock of Universal Manufacturing Company (“Universal”) from a predecessor of Fruit of the Loom (“FOL”), and the predecessor agreed to indemnify the Company against certain environmental liabilities arising from pre-acquisition activities at a facility in Bridgeport, Connecticut. Environmental liabilities covered by the indemnification agreement include completion of additional cleanup activities, if any, at the Bridgeport facility (sold in connection with the sale of the transformer business in June 2001) and defense and indemnification against liability for potential response costs related to offsite disposal locations. FOL, the successor to Universal’s indemnification obligation, filed a petition for Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in 1999 and the Company filed a proof of claim in the proceeding for obligations related to the environmental indemnification agreement. The Company believes that FOL had substantially completed the clean-up obligations required by the indemnification agreement prior to the bankruptcy filing. In November 2001, the Company and FOL entered into an agreement involving the allocation of certain potential tax credits and Magnetek withdrew its claims in the bankruptcy proceeding. FOL’s obligation to the state of Connecticut was not discharged in the reorganization proceeding. FOL’s inability to satisfy its remaining obligations related to the Bridgeport facility and any offsite disposal locations, or the discovery of additional environmental contamination at the Bridgeport facility could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

6.             Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

For the fiscal quarters ended October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004, comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

October 3,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

(restated)

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(1,054

)

$

540

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

842

 

1,875

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

(212

)

$

2,415

 

 

7.                                       Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

October 3,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

(restated)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

(650

)

$

1,101

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

(404

)

(561

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

(1,054

)

$

540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share

 

28,868

 

28,501

 

Add dilutive effective of stock options outstanding

 

 

751

 

Weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share

 

28,868

 

29,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic & Diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.04

 

Loss per share from discontinued operations

 

$

(0.02

)

$

(0.02

)

Net income (loss) per share

 

$

(0.04

)

$

0.02

 

 

13



 

Due to the net loss for the three months ended October 2, 2005, the effect of 0.3 million shares of stock options was excluded from the calculations of diluted loss per share, as their impact would be anti-dilutive.  Similarly, the dilutive effect of stock options outstanding was not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share from discontinued operations for the three months ended October 3, 2004, as inclusion of these shares would be anti-dilutive.

 

8.             Warranties

 

The Company offers warranties for certain products that it manufactures, with the warranty term generally ranging from one to two years.  Warranty reserves are established for costs expected to be incurred after the sale and delivery of products under warranty, based mainly on known product failures and historical experience.  Actual repair costs incurred for products under warranty are charged against the established reserve balance as incurred.  Changes in the warranty reserve for the three month periods ended October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004 were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

October 3,
2004

 

Balance, beginning of fiscal year

 

$

315

 

$

204

 

Additions charged to earnings for product warranties

 

108

 

28

 

Use of reserve for warranty obligations

 

(126

)

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

297

 

$

232

 

 

Warranty reserves are included in accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

9.             Restructuring Costs

 

The Company began restructuring activities during the second quarter of fiscal 2004, which included a workforce reduction of approximately 200 positions in Europe and the relocation of those positions to lower cost facilities in Eastern Europe and China.  The Company completed these restructuring activities in fiscal 2005, and as a result, did not incur any costs related to these activities in the three month period ended October 2, 2005.  The Company incurred $0.1 million of restructuring costs during the three month period ended October 3, 2004, which are included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company began the consolidation of its Glendale Heights, IL operation into its Menomonee Falls, WI facility.  The Company completed these restructuring activities by the end of fiscal 2005, and as a result, did not incur any costs related to these activities in the three month period ended October 2, 2005.  Costs incurred in the three month period ended October 3, 2004 were $0.4 million, of which $0.2 million were included in cost of goods sold and $0.2 were included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

10.           Stock-Based Compensation Plans

 

The Company has two stock option plans (the “Plans”), one of which provides for the issuance of both incentive stock options (under Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) and non-qualified stock options at exercise prices not less than the fair market value at the date of grant, and one of which only provides for the issuance of non-qualified stock options at exercise prices not less than the fair market value at the date of grant. One of the Plans also provides for the issuance of stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, incentive bonuses and incentive stock units. The total number of shares of the Company’s common stock authorized to be issued upon exercise of the stock options and other stock rights under the Plans is 2,100,000.  Options granted under these Plans vest in equal annual installments of two, three or four years.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended October 2, 2005, includes compensation expense related to all stock-based awards of $0.1 million (see Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).  The three-month period ended October 3, 2004, does not include any compensation expense related to stock-based awards, as the Company was accounting for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic-value method under APB No. 25, which permitted footnote disclosure only of the impact of stock-based awards on a pro forma basis.   The pro forma expense related to stock-based awards was $1.2 million for the three months ended October 3, 2004.

 

14



 

A summary of certain information with respect to options under the Plans follows:

 

Stock Option Activty - Quarter ended October 2, 2005:

 

Shares

 

Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price

 

Aggregate

Intrinsic
Value
($000s)

 

Options outstanding, July 3, 2005

 

8,178,294

 

$

8.77

 

 

 

Options granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options cancelled

 

(334,667

)

$

9.82

 

 

 

Options outstanding, October 2, 2005

 

7,843,627

 

$

8.73

 

$

35

 

Exercisable options

 

7,783,627

 

$

8.76

 

$

18

 

 

As of October 2, 2005, there was $0.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock option awards granted under the Plans.  This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.25 years.

 

The following table provides information regarding exercisable and outstanding options as of October 2, 2005.

 

 

 

Exercisable

 

Outstanding

 

Range of exercise price per share

 

Options
exercisable

 

Weighted
Average
exercise
price per
share

 

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)

 

Options
outstanding

 

Weighted
average
exercise
price per
share

 

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Under $5.00

 

1,677,168

 

$

3.90

 

7.77

 

1,714,668

 

$

3.87

 

7.81

 

$5.00 - $10.00

 

3,799,300

 

7.80

 

5.99

 

3,821,800

 

7.80

 

6.01

 

$10.00 - $15.00

 

1,319,065

 

11.47

 

5.25

 

1,319,065

 

11.47

 

5.25

 

Over $15.00

 

988,094

 

17.07

 

2.75

 

988,094

 

17.07

 

2.75

 

Total

 

7,783,627

 

$

8.76

 

5.84

 

7,843,627

 

$

8.73

 

5.87

 

 

The following table provides information regarding nonvested stock activity:

 

Nonvested Shares

 

Shares

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Nonvested at July 3, 2005

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

500,000

 

$

2.77

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

Nonvested at October 2, 2005

 

500,000

 

$

2.77

 

 

As of October 2, 2005, there was $1.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock arrangements granted under the Plans.  This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.25 years.

 

11.           Pension Expense

 

For the three-month periods ended October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004, pension expense related to the Company’s defined benefit pension plan consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

October 2,
2005

 

October 3,
2004

 

Interest Cost

 

$

2,440

 

$

2,539

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(2,552

)

(2,939

)

Recognized net actuarial losses

 

1,062

 

721

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net pension expense

 

$

950

 

$

321

 

 

Pension expense is included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

12.           Income Taxes

 

Since fiscal 2002 the Company has provided valuation reserves against its U.S. deferred tax assets that result in a zero net deferred tax position (net deferred assets equal to deferred tax liabilities).  In its 2005 fiscal year-end review of its tax accounts, the Company determined that a portion of its deferred tax liability related to tax-deductible amortization of goodwill that is no longer amortized for financial reporting purposes. Under applicable accounting rules, such deferred tax liabilities are considered to have an indefinite life and are therefore ineligible to be considered as a source of future taxable income in assessing the realization of deferred tax assets.

 

The Company has determined that such deferred tax liabilities existed at July 3, 2005, and therefore increased its valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and the related provision for income taxes for fiscal year 2005 by $1.6 million. The Company further determined that the increased provision for income taxes should have been recorded on a pro-rata basis throughout fiscal year 2005, and as a result, the Company has restated its quarterly results for fiscal 2005.  The impact of this restatement on the three months ended October 3, 2004 was an increase in the Company’s valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and related provision for income taxes of $0.4 million.  Similarly, the Company’s tax provision of $1.0 million for the three months ended October 2, 2005 also included an amount of $0.4 million to increase the Company’s valuation allowance for deferred tax assets related to tax-deductible amortization of goodwill.   The remaining tax provision of $0.6 million for the three months ended October 2, 2005 was comprised of income taxes of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. 

 

13.           Bank Borrowing Arrangements

 

At July 3, 2005, the Company had an asset based credit agreement (“Credit Agreement”) for North American operations with Bank One.   Available borrowings under the Credit Agreement were determined by a borrowing base formula as defined in the agreement, based primarily on the levels of domestic accounts receivable and inventory.  The facility also supported the issuance of letters of credit.  Borrowings under the Credit Agreement were secured by substantially all of the Company’s North American assets and bore interest at the bank’s prime lending rate plus 1%, or, at the Company’s option, the London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) plus 3.25%. 

 

The Company was in violation of certain covenants at July 3, 2005, and in July 2005, in exchange for a waiver of certain covenant defaults and the lender's willingness to continue to extend credit under the agreement, the Company agreed to a permanent reduction in the aggregate lending commitment to $7.5 million and a change in the facility termination date from July 15, 2006 to September 30, 2005.  The Company also agreed to use its best efforts to obtain financing from other sources that would enable the Company to fully repay all indebtedness under the agreement.

 

On September 30, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with Ableco, Inc. providing for an $18 million term loan (“Term Loan”) and an agreement with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc. providing for a $13 million Revolving Credit Facility (“Revolving Loan”).  Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at the lender’s reference rate plus 5%, or, at the Company’s option, the London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) plus 7.5%.  Such rates may be increased by up to one percentage point depending upon the level of U.S. funded debt to EBITDA as defined in the agreement.  The Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $1 million beginning in September, 2006.  Borrowings under the Revolving Loan bear interest at the bank’s prime lending rate plus 2.5% or, at the Company’s option, LIBOR plus 4%.  Borrowings under the Revolving Loan are determined by a borrowing base formula as defined in the agreement, based on the level of eligible domestic accounts receivable and inventory.  The Revolving Loan facility also supports the issuance of letters of credit.  Borrowings under the Term Loan and Revolving Loan are secured by substantially all of the Company’s domestic assets.  The Company used the proceeds from the Revolving Loan to fully repay all outstanding obligations under its previous financing agreement with Bank One, which expired on September 30, 2005.  At October 2, 2005, the Company had $3.8 million of borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Loan and had no borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan.

 

The Company’s European subsidiary maintains revolving borrowing arrangements with local banks, primarily to support working capital needs. Available borrowings under these arrangements aggregate approximately Euro 20.0 million depending in part upon levels of accounts receivable, and bear interest at various rates ranging from 3% to 8%.  In addition, the Company’s European subsidiary has an agreement with a European bank to provide borrowings secured by the subsidiary’s land and building.  Borrowings under this agreement bear interest at EURIBOR plus 1.5%.  The initial commitment to lend under this agreement was Euro 7.0 million, and the commitment has been reduced ratably on a quarterly basis beginning March 31, 2004 and ending September 30, 2013.  The Company’s European subsidiary also has certain long-term notes and capital leases outstanding related mainly to equipment purchases.  At October 2, 2005, the Company had $21.1 million of borrowings outstanding under all European borrowing arrangements.

 

Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Operations and Financial Condition

 

Restatement of Fiscal 2005 Interim Periods and Reclassification

 

As stated in Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, we have restated our financial statements for the interim periods of fiscal 2005 with respect to accounting for income taxes.

 

15



 

Since fiscal 2002 we have provided valuation reserves against our U.S. deferred tax assets that result in a zero net deferred tax position (net deferred assets equal to deferred tax liabilities).  In our 2005 fiscal year-end review of our tax accounts, we determined that a portion of our deferred tax liability related to tax-deductible amortization of goodwill that is no longer amortized for financial reporting purposes. Under applicable accounting rules, such deferred tax liabilities are considered to have an indefinite life and are therefore ineligible to be considered as a source of future taxable income in assessing the realization of deferred tax assets.

 

We determined that such deferred tax liabilities existed at July 3, 2005, and therefore increased our valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and the related provision for income taxes for fiscal year 2005 by $1.6 million. We further determined that the increased provision for income taxes should have been recorded on a pro-rata basis throughout fiscal year 2005, and as a result, we have restated our quarterly results for fiscal 2005.  The impact of this restatement on the three months ended October 3, 2004 was an increase in our valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and related provision for income taxes of $0.4 million.  The restatement did not have a material impact on our financial position as of October 3, 2004, and had no impact on our cash flows for the restated period then ended.

 

During fiscal year 2005, we reclassified the assets and liabilities of our telecom power business as held for sale, and the results of operations of this business as discontinued operations (see Note 3 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).  We also recorded other expenses related to divested businesses as discontinued operations, including certain expenses for patent infringement claims, product liability claims, environmental issues, and asbestos claims.  Prior period amounts related to the telecom business or other divested businesses have been reclassified in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in order to conform to the current year presentation.  All of these issues relate to businesses we no longer own and most relate to indemnification agreements we provided when we divested those businesses.

 

Overview

 

We are a global provider of digital power-electronic products, including electronic converters, inverters, rectifiers and systems.  These products are used primarily in industrial, telecommunications, data processing, consumer, imaging, alternative energy, power generation and other applications requiring precise, efficient, reliable power.  We believe that with our technical and productive resources we are well positioned to respond to increasing demand for such power.  We operate in a single business segment, Digital Power Products, which includes two broad product categories, systems and components.

 

Our power control systems consist primarily of programmable motion control and power conditioning systems used in the following applications:  cranes and hoists; elevators; fuel cell, wind and photovoltaic markets; street light monitoring and control; and utility grid monitoring.

 

Our embedded power control products, which are sold primarily to original equipment manufacturers for installation in their products, include: AC-to-DC switching power supplies, AC-to-DC rectifiers and battery chargers, DC to-DC power converters, DC-to-AC power inverters and peripheral component interconnects.  These products are used primarily in telecommunications (telecom), data processing and storage, digital imaging, semiconductor processing and testing equipment, medical instrumentation and home appliances.

 

The past several years have been challenging in our served markets, and have been characterized by fluctuating demand in our traditional telecommunications and information technology markets (embedded power products), stable to growing demand in our traditional systems markets (crane & hoist and elevators), and increased interest in our alternative energy and utility products, although these products are not yet contributing significantly to our sales.  At the same time, our operating results have been negatively impacted by losses in our telecom power business, asset impairment charges, and other expenses related to businesses we no longer own, including a $22 million charge in fiscal 2005 (net of amounts previously recorded of $1.4 million) for a patent infringement arbitration award (see Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).  In response to these circumstances, within the past year we decided to divest our telecom power business, have completed restructuring actions in both North America and Europe, doubled our production capacity in China, increased our investment in research and development (“R&D”) spending on new products, and obtained new financing agreements to improve our liquidity.  As a result, we entered fiscal 2006 focused on increasing revenue, introducing new products, reducing costs and improving cash flow and profitability.

 

Continuing Operations

 

For the first half of fiscal 2005, demand in certain of our key markets, primarily equipment for information technology and telecommunications, was strong, however we began to see a slowdown in the second half of fiscal 2005 which continued into our first quarter of fiscal 2006, ended October 2, 2005.  Sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 were $56.5 million, a

 

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decrease of nearly 15% from sales of $66.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  The decline was mainly due to weakness in embedded power products for telecommunications markets relative to the prior year.  In addition, the first quarter of fiscal 2005 contained fourteen weeks compared to thirteen weeks in the first quarter of fiscal 2006.

 

First-quarter fiscal 2006 bookings (new orders received) were $56.6 million, roughly equal to sales for the period, and our backlog as of October 2, 2005 was $61.4 million.  Bookings for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 were $67.5 million and our backlog as of October 3, 2004 was $76.7 million.  The decline in bookings versus the prior year is primarily related to a decline in bookings for embedded power products. We continue to focus on gaining share in systems markets and on new product introductions in industrial, transportation, utility, and alternative energy markets, and our future sales growth is largely dependent on the success of this strategy.  As a result, we expect modest revenue growth throughout fiscal 2006.

 

Gross profit in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 was $14.5 million, down from $16.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  However, gross profit as a percentage of sales increased from 24.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 to 25.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, a four-year high.  The gross profit percentage improvement is attributed to cost reductions from restructuring actions and our operations in China, as well as improved sales mix.

 

Our R&D expense was $3.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, comparable to our R&D expense in the same period one year ago.  We continue to invest in developing new products for existing and new markets, including alternative energy products for solar and wind applications and monitoring and control systems for utility markets.  Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense was $9.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 compared to $10.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005, mainly due to reduced volume-related selling expenses, the additional week of operating expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2005, and the absence of restructuring costs in fiscal 2006, partially offset by higher pension expense, which increased by $0.6 million.  Our future annual pension expense will depend on future interest rate levels, values in equity and fixed income markets, and contributions we may elect to make to the plan.

 

Mainly as a result of decreased sales and the resulting lower gross profit, our income from operations decreased to $1.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006; income from operations was $2.1 in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  Our net loss from continuing operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 was $0.7 million, or $0.02 per share, and reflects the accelerated write-off of deferred financing charges under our previous bank agreement of $0.4 million, as well as a provision for income taxes of $1.0 million.  In the first quarter of fiscal 2005 we achieved a net income of $1.1 million, or $0.04 per share, due mainly to the higher sales volume and gross profit in that period.

 

We consumed $1.9 million in cash from operating activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2006.  Capital expenditures in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 were $1.2 million, while depreciation expense was $2.3 million.  Our total long-term debt decreased during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 by $0.3 million to $24.9 million, however our cash balances decreased from $6.9 million at July 3, 2005, to $2.2 million at October 2, 2005, as vendor payments in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 resulted in a reduction in accounts payable balances of $4.7 million as compared to July 3, 2005.
 
In September 2005, we entered into agreement with lenders providing for an $18 million term loan and a $13 million revolving credit facility, expanding our credit facilities for greater operating flexibility.  This increased availability may be used in part to satisfy the Nilssen arbitration award in the event we are required to pay the award (see Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
 

We will continue to focus our development, marketing and selling capabilities on higher margin systems applications and markets.  Our efforts to improve margins include manufacturing cost reduction programs, most notably a continued shift of our manufacturing to China, and selected outsourcing.  We plan to further consolidate administrative operations and functions in fiscal 2006; however, future sustained profitability is highly dependent upon improvement in revenues and gross margins, successful implementation of our strategy to penetrate higher margin markets, a shift in our sales mix to proportionately higher sales of systems, and favorable outcomes in certain legal matters, primarily the patent infringement claims (see Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).

 

Discontinued Operations
 

Our telecom power business continued to generate losses throughout fiscal 2005, and as a result, in the third quarter of fiscal 2005, we committed to a plan to divest this business.  We are currently in negotiations with prospective buyers, and we will account for our telecom power system business as assets held for sale and the operating results of this business as discontinued operations until it is divested.  In addition, we have certain other legacy costs related to business we have previously divested which we are recording as discontinued operations (see Note 3 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements.  In preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, we must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements.  Such estimates are based upon historical experience and other assumptions believed to be reasonable given known circumstances.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  On an ongoing basis, we evaluate and update our estimates, including those related to accounting for inventories, goodwill, pension benefits and reserves for litigation and environmental issues.  We consider the following policies critical to understanding our financial position and results of operations.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable represent amounts due from customers in the ordinary course of business.  We are subject to losses from uncollectible receivables in excess of our allowances.  We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses from customers’ inability to make required payments.  In order to estimate the appropriate level of this allowance, we analyze historical bad debts, customer concentrations, current customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns.  Our total allowance includes a specific allowance based on identification of customers where we feel full payment is in doubt, as well as a general allowance calculated based on our historical losses on accounts receivable as a percentage of historical sales.  We believe that our methodology has been effective in accurately quantifying our allowance for doubtful accounts and do not anticipate changing our methodology in the future.  However, if the financial conditions of any of our customers were to deteriorate and impair their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required in future periods.  We believe that all appropriate allowances have been provided.

 

Inventories

 

Our inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, including material, labor and factory overhead.  We identify potentially obsolete and excess inventory by evaluating overall inventory levels in relation to expected future requirements and market conditions, and provisions for excess and obsolete inventory and inventory valuation are recorded accordingly.  Items with no usage for the past twelve months and no expected future usage are considered obsolete, and are disposed of or fully reserved.  Reserves for excess inventory are determined based upon historical and anticipated usage as compared to quantities on hand.  Excess inventory is defined as inventory items with on-hand quantities in excess of one year’s usage and specified percentages are applied to the excess inventory value in determining the reserve.  Our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory has ranged from 9% to 10% of gross inventory value during the fiscal years 2005 and 2006.  Our assumptions have not changed significantly in the past, and we believe they are not likely to change in the foreseeable future.  We feel that our assumptions regarding inventory valuation have been accurate in the past, with the exception of an unexpected significant decline in demand in our telecom business in fiscal 2003, which resulted in a charge to discontinued operations of $4.7 million to increase our inventory reserves.

 

Long-Lived Assets and Goodwill

 

We periodically evaluate the recoverability of our long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment.  Impairment charges are recorded in operating results when the undiscounted future expected cash flows derived from an asset are less than the carrying value of the asset.

 

We are required to perform annual impairment tests of our goodwill, and may be required to test more frequently in certain circumstances.  We have elected to perform our annual impairment test in the fourth quarter of our fiscal year.  We have identified our power electronics and power systems groups as reporting units under SFAS No. 142.  In assessing potential impairment, we make significant estimates and assumptions regarding the discounted future cash flows of our reporting units to determine the fair value of those reporting units.  Such estimates include, but are not limited to, projected future operating results, working capital ratios, cash flow, terminal values, market discount rates and tax rates.  We review the accuracy of our projections by comparing them to our actual results annually, and have determined that, historically, our cash flow estimates used in determining the fair value of our reporting units have been reasonably accurate.  We use the results of this analysis as well as projected operating results to modify our estimates annually.  However, if circumstances cause these estimates to change in the future, or if actual circumstances vary significantly from these assumptions, this could result in additional goodwill impairment charges.  We cannot predict the occurrence of future events that may adversely affect our reported goodwill balance.

 

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Pension Benefits

 

We sponsor a defined benefit plan that covers a number of current and former employees in the U.S.  The valuation of our pension plan requires the use of assumptions and estimates that attempt to anticipate future events to develop actuarial valuations of expenses, assets and liabilities.  These assumptions include discount rates, expected rates of return on plan assets and mortality rates.  We consider market conditions, including changes in investment returns and interest rates, in making these assumptions.  Our plan assets are comprised mainly of common stock and bond funds.  The expected rate of return on plan assets is a long-term assumption and is generally not changed on an annual basis.  The discount rate reflects the market for high-quality fixed income debt instruments and is subject to change each year.  Changes in assumptions typically result in actuarial gains or losses that are amortized in accordance with the methods specified in FAS Statement No. 87.

 

Significant differences between our assumptions and actual future investment return or discount rates could have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations and related funding requirements.

 

Reserves for Contingencies

 

We periodically record the estimated impacts of various conditions, situations or circumstances involving uncertain outcomes.  The accounting for such events is prescribed under SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies.”  SFAS No. 5 defines a contingency as “an existing condition, situation, or set of circumstances involving uncertainty as to possible gain or loss to an enterprise that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur.”

 

SFAS No. 5 does not permit the accrual of gain contingencies under any circumstances.  For loss contingencies, the loss must be accrued if (1) information is available that indicates it is probable that the loss has been incurred, given the likelihood of uncertain events; and (2) that the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

 

The accrual of a contingency involves considerable judgment on our part.  We use our internal expertise, and outside experts as necessary, to help estimate the probability that a loss has been incurred and the amount or range of the loss.

 

Income Taxes

 

We operate in numerous taxing jurisdictions and are subject to a variety of income and related taxes. Judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes and related tax assets and liabilities. We believe we have reasonably estimated our tax positions for all jurisdictions for all open tax periods. It is possible that, upon closure of our tax periods, our final tax liabilities could differ from our estimates.

 

We record deferred income tax assets in tax jurisdictions where we generate losses for income tax purposes.  We also record valuation allowances against these deferred tax assets in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”, when, in our judgment, the deferred income tax assets will likely not be realized in the foreseeable future.

 

 

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Results of Operations - Three Months Ended October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004

 

Net Sales and Gross Profit

 

Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 were $56.5 million, a decrease of 15% from the first quarter of fiscal 2005 sales of $66.2 million.  The decrease is attributed to lower sales of embedded power supplies of $6.3 million, partially offset by higher sales of systems of $1.4 million, primarily in the material handling market.  In addition, the first quarter of fiscal 2005 contained an additional week (fourteen weeks) compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006, resulting in additional sales of $4.7 million in the fiscal 2005 first quarter.  We expect a modest increase in our second quarter fiscal 2006 revenue, due mainly to seasonal factors.

 

Our fiscal 2006 first quarter gross profit was $14.5 million, or 25.6% of sales, versus $16.1 million, or 24.3% of sales, in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  The reduction in gross profits of $1.6 million from prior year was due to lower sales volumes in fiscal 2006, partially offset by improved product mix with proportionately greater sales of higher margin systems, and benefits achieved from the relocation of production to our lower cost operations in China.  The lower sales volume impacted gross profit negatively by an estimated $2.2 million, while the favorable sales mix and cost reductions had a favorable impact of $0.9 million.  Additionally, the first quarter of fiscal 2005 gross profit was negatively impacted by $0.3 million related to restructuring costs associated with plant consolidation in North America and transfer of production from Europe to China.

 

Research and Development, Selling, General and Administrative

 

R&D expense was $3.5 million, or 6.2% of sales, in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, comparable to the fiscal 2005 first quarter amount of $3.5 million, or 5.3% of sales.  We continue to invest in product development for new markets and applications such as alternative energy products for wind and solar markets and monitoring and control systems for the utility market.

 

SG&A expense was $9.9 million (17.5% of sales) in the first three months of fiscal 2006 versus $10.5 million (15.9% of sales) in the first three months of fiscal 2005.  This decrease was mainly due to a reduction in volume-related selling expenses, one less week of operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 (thirteen weeks) compared to fiscal 2005 (fourteen weeks), and the absence of restructuring charges in fiscal 2006, offset by higher pension expense and audit fees.  Our first quarter fiscal 2006 selling expenses were $4.2 million, versus $4.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005, mainly due to decreased commission expense and cost reduction actions.  The additional week of operating expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 increased SG&A by an estimated $0.7 million for the period, and restructuring expenses included in SG&A in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 were $0.3 million.  Our first quarter fiscal 2006 pension expense was $1.0 million compared to a fiscal 2005 first quarter expense amount of $0.3 million, while our audit fees increased by $0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006.

 

Income from Operations

 

Our operating income for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 was $1.0 million compared to income from operations of $2.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  The decrease in operating profit is primarily due to lower sales volumes, which impacted gross profits, partially offset by lower spending in SG&A.

 

Interest and Other Expense

 

Interest expense was $0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, comparable to interest expense of $0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  Other expense in comprised entirely of amortization of deferred financing amounts.  First-quarter fiscal 2006 amortization expense was $0.4 million, up from $0.1 million in the same period of fiscal 2005, due to the accelerated write-off of deferred financing assets upon expiration of our previous financing agreement with Bank One at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2006.

 

Loss from Discontinued Operations

 

Our loss from discontinued operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 was $0.4 million compared to a loss of $0.6 million for the first quarter of 2005.  The decrease in net loss from the prior year relates to improved operating results in our telecom power business, which generated break-even results in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 versus a loss of $0.2 million

 

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in the prior year first quarter.  Other discontinued operations expense of $0.4 million, incurred in the first quarter of both 2006 and 2005, is comprised of expenses related to divested businesses resulting from indemnification agreements we provided upon sale of those businesses in prior years.  These expenses are comprised primarily of legal fees and other costs associated with the Nilssen patent infringement claim and, in fiscal year 2005, product liability claims.

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

Our net loss was $1.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, compared to net income of $0.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.  Despite the net loss in first quarter of fiscal 2006, we recorded a tax provision of $1.0 million due to net income generated by our foreign subsidiaries and a $0.4 million non-cash tax provision related to goodwill amortization.  The tax provision for the first quarter of 2005 was $0.6 million (as restated), which includes the impact of $0.4 million non-cash tax provision related to goodwill amortization.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our cash balance decreased $4.7 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2006, from $6.9 million at July 3, 2005 to $2.2 million at October 2, 2005.  Our primary uses of cash in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 were for vendor payments, capital expenditures, and payment of fees related to our new financing agreements.  Accounts payable balances decreased $4.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006.  Our capital expenditures were $1.2 million, and we also paid loan origination and legal fees of $1.3 million related to our new financing agreements.  We have no current requirements or plans for additional major capacity expansion and we currently anticipate capital expenditures in fiscal 2006 to be less than $10 million.  The expected amount of capital expenditures could change depending upon changes in revenue levels, our financial condition and the general economy.

 

At October 2, 2005, total long-term borrowings including current portion were $24.9 million ($21.1 million in Europe and $3.8 million in the U.S.) compared to $25.2 million ($21.3 million in Europe and $3.9 million in the U.S.) as of July 2, 2005.  We were in violation of certain covenants under our U.S. credit agreement at July 3, 2005, and in July 2005, in exchange for a waiver of certain covenant defaults and the lender’s willingness to continue to extend credit under our agreement, we agreed to a permanent reduction in the aggregate lending commitment to $7.5 million and a change in the facility termination date from July 15, 2006 to September 30, 2005.  We also agreed to use our best efforts to obtain financing from other sources that would enable us to fully repay all indebtedness under the agreement.

 

On September 30, 2005, we entered into an agreement with Ableco, Inc. providing for an $18 million term loan (“Term Loan”) and an agreement with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc. providing for a $13 million Revolving Credit Facility (“Revolving Loan”).  Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at the lender’s reference rate plus 5%, or, at our option, the London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) plus 7.5%.  Such rates may be increased by up to one percentage point depending upon the level of U.S. funded debt to EBITDA as defined in the agreement.  The Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $1 million beginning in September, 2006.  Borrowings under the Revolving Loan bear interest at the bank’s prime lending rate plus 2.5% percent or, at our option, LIBOR plus 4% percent.  Borrowings under the Revolving Loan are determined by a borrowing base formula as defined in the agreement, based on the level of eligible domestic accounts receivable and inventory.  The Revolving Loan facility also supports the issuance of letters of credit.  Borrowings under the Term Loan and Revolving Loan are secured by substantially all of our domestic assets. We used the proceeds from the Revolving Loan to fully repay all outstanding obligations under our previous financing agreement with Bank One, which expired on September 30, 2005.

 

Our European subsidiary maintains revolving borrowing arrangements with local banks, primarily to support working capital needs. Available borrowings under these arrangements aggregate approximately Euro 20.0 million depending in part upon levels of accounts receivable, and bear interest at various rates ranging from 3% to 8%.  In addition, our European subsidiary has an agreement with a European bank to provide borrowings secured by the subsidiary’s land and building.  Borrowings under this agreement bear interest at EURIBOR plus 1.5%.  The initial commitment to lend under this agreement was Euro 7.0 million, and the commitment has been reduced ratably on a quarterly basis beginning March 31, 2004 and ending September 30, 2013.  Our European subsidiary also has certain long-term notes and capital leases outstanding related mainly to equipment purchases.

 

As a result of the decline in interest rates and stock market equity values over the past several years, the accumulated benefit obligation of our defined benefit pension plan exceeds plan assets as of October 2, 2005.  We did not make any contributions to the plan during fiscal 2005, as none were mandated.  Based upon current contribution credits available under pension funding regulations, actuarial projections indicate no mandatory contributions to the plan would be required through fiscal year 2007.  Depending upon changes in asset values and interest rates, as well as any discretionary contributions made by us in the interim period, required contributions in periods subsequent to fiscal 2007 could be significant.

 

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We are subject to certain potential environmental and legal liabilities associated primarily with the past divestiture of discontinued operations (see Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).  In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, a decision was rendered in a patent infringement action brought against us by Ole K. Nilssen.  In settlement of pending litigation, we agreed to submit the matter to binding arbitration, and in May 2005, the arbitrator awarded damages to Mr. Nilssen of $23.4 million, to be paid within ten days of the award.  Nilssen’s counsel filed a motion to enter the award in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, and we filed a counter-motion to vacate the award on grounds that it was fraudulently obtained.  Our request for oral argument was granted and the hearing was held on October 19, 2005.  The judge is expected to render his decision by mail after further consideration.  An unfavorable decision by the Court could result in payment of the award of $22.6 million, net of previously paid amounts, to Nilssen, which would have a material adverse effect on our cash flows during fiscal 2006.  We have adequate resources to support payment of the award if such a payment is necessary, however, payment of the award would result in higher outstanding debt balances and increased interest expense in fiscal 2006.

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements or variable interest entities as of October 2, 2005.

 

Based upon current plans and business conditions, we believe that global borrowing capacity under our various credit facilities, the anticipated sale of our telecom power business and internally generated cash flows will be sufficient to fund anticipated operational needs, capital expenditures and other near-term commitments.

 

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors

 

This document, including documents incorporated herein by reference, contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  The words “believe”, “expect”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “may”, “might”, “will”, “would”, “could”, “project”, and “predict”, or similar words and phrases generally identify forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties which in many cases are beyond our control and which cannot be predicted or quantified.  As a result, future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements contained in this document speak only as of the date of this document or, in the case of any document incorporated by reference from another document, the date of that document.  We do not have any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement contained or incorporated by reference in these documents to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.

 

Our future results of operations and the other forward-looking statements contained in this filing, including this section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  In particular, the statements regarding future economic conditions, the recovery in the electronic power industry, our goals and strategies, new product introductions, penetration of new markets, projections of sales revenues, manufacturing costs and operating costs, pricing of our products and raw materials required to manufacture our products, gross margin expectations, relocation and outsourcing of production capacity, capital spending, research and development expenses, the outcome of pending legal proceedings and environmental matters, tax rates, sufficiency of funds to meet our needs including contributions to our defined benefit pension plan, and our plans for future operations, as well as our assumptions relating to the foregoing, are all subject to risks and uncertainties.

 

A number of factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations.  We are subject to all of the business risks facing public companies, including business cycles and trends in the general economy, financial market conditions, changes in interest rates, demand variations and volatility, potential loss of key personnel, supply chain disruptions, government legislation and regulation, and natural causes.  Additional risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to industry conditions, competitive factors such as technology and pricing pressures, business conditions in the telecommunications and electronic equipment markets, international sales and operations, dependence on significant customers, increased material costs, risks and costs associated with acquisitions and divestitures, environmental matters and the risk that our ultimate costs of doing business exceed present estimates.  This list of risk factors is not all-inclusive, as other factors and unanticipated events could adversely affect our financial position or results of operations.  Further information on factors that could affect our financial results can be found in our Form 10-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended July 3, 2005, under the heading “Risk Factors Affecting the Company’s Financial Outlook”.

 

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Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

We are exposed to market risks in the areas of foreign exchange and interest rates.  To mitigate the effect of such risks, from time to time we selectively use specific financial instruments. Hedging transactions can be entered into under Company policies and procedures and are monitored monthly. Company policy prohibits the use of such financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. There have been no material changes in the reported market risks since that reported in the our Annual Report on Form 10-K dated July 3, 2005.  A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative financial instruments is included in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies under Note 2 in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  We did not have any outstanding hedge instruments or contracts at October 2, 2005 or July 3, 2005.

 

Interest Rates

 

The fair value of our debt was $24.9 million at October 2, 2005, equal to the carrying value at that date.  The fair value of our debt is equal to the borrowings outstanding from domestic and foreign banks and small amounts owed under capital lease arrangements.  For our debt outstanding at October 2, 2005, a hypothetical 10% adverse change in interest rates would increase our annual interest expense by an estimated $0.2 million.  Prospectively we expect our interest expense to increase based on higher interest rates and potentially higher outstanding debt levels under our Term Loan and Revolving Loan (see Liquidity and Capital Resources).

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

 

We generally do not enter into foreign exchange contracts to protect against reductions in value and volatility of future cash flows caused by changes in exchange rates, but we may selectively enter into foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain exposures in Europe.  Gains and losses on these non-U.S.-currency investments would generally be offset by corresponding losses and gains on the related hedging instruments, resulting in negligible net exposure.

 

A portion of our products are manufactured in Europe and sold in the U.S.  Many of these sales to U.S. customers are denominated in U.S. dollars.  As a result, our financial results could be significantly impacted by changes in exchange rates, particularly the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Euro.  Our exposure on sales by our European subsidiaries consists of (1) the exposure related to a weakening U.S. dollar for U.S. dollar denominated sales, as most of our European subsidiaries’ costs are in Euro; in the event of a weakening U.S. dollar, locally recorded sales in the functional currency (the Euro) are decreased, (2) the exposure related to a weakening U.S. dollar when payment of U.S. dollar receivables are received from customers, resulting in less local currency than was originally recorded at the date of sale, and (3) the exposure that upon translation of the subsidiaries’ periodic financial statements, a weakening local currency would result in lower reported sales in U.S. dollars than if the local currency had been stable relative to the U.S. dollar.  In the latter case, operating expenses would also be translated at the lower amount and accordingly, the effect on net income would be mitigated.

 

We had no foreign currency contracts outstanding at October 2, 2005 or July 3, 2005.

 

Item 4 – Controls and Procedures

 

As required by Section 404 of the Sarbenes Oxley Act of 2002, we continue to test and evaluate our internal control procedures to determine whether our controls are designed and operating effectively. As of July 3, 2005, we concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective because of a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting with respect to accounting for income taxes, resulting from an incorrect application of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes.

 

As of the date of this filing, we have remediated this material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting with respect to accounting for income taxes. The remedial actions included improving processes and accounting reviews designed to ensure that all relevant personnel involved in accounting for income taxes understand and apply tax accounting in compliance with SFAS No. 109.

 

In connection with this Form 10-Q, under the direction of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), and internal control over financial reporting and concluded that (i) our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of October 2, 2005, and (ii) no change in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended October 2, 2005, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, such internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

 

In April 1998, Ole K. Nilssen filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging infringement by us of seven of his patents pertaining to electronic ballast technology, and seeking unspecified damages and injunctive relief to preclude us from making, using or selling products allegedly infringing his patents. In April 2003, Nilssen’s lawsuit against us and our counterclaims against Nilssen were dismissed with prejudice and both parties agreed to submit limited issues in dispute to binding arbitration before an arbitrator with a relevant technical background. The arbitration occurred in November, 2004 and a decision awarding Nilssen $23.4 million was issued on May 3, 2005. Nilssen’s motion to enter the award as a judgment in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and our counter-motion to vacate the award on the grounds that it was fraudulently obtained are pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.  Our request for oral argument was granted and the hearing was held on October 19, 2005.  The judge is expected to render his decision by mail after further consideration.  An unfavorable decision by the Court could result in payment of the award to Nilssen, which would have a material adverse effect on our cash flows during fiscal 2006.

 

23



 

In June 2001, we sold our lighting business to Universal Lighting Technologies, Inc. (“ULT”), and agreed to provide a limited indemnification against certain claims of infringement that Nilssen might allege against ULT. In February 2003, Nilssen filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging infringement by ULT of twenty-nine of his patents pertaining to electronic ballast technology, and seeking unspecified damages and injunctive relief to preclude ULT from making, using or selling products allegedly infringing his patents. ULT made a claim for indemnification, which we accepted, subject to the limitations set forth in the sale agreement.  Meanwhile, a response was filed denying that the products infringe any valid patent and asserting affirmative defenses, as well as a counterclaim for a judicial declaration that the patents are unenforceable and invalid. The case is now pending in the Central District of Tennessee.  As of the date of this report, Nilssen has voluntarily dismissed all but four of the patents from the lawsuit and requests for re-examination of two of the remaining patents by the Patent and Trademark Office have been accepted.  A motion for summary judgment that various claims of the patents at issue are invalid and that the accused ULT products do not infringe a claim of one of the patents was filed on November 1, 2005.  A hearing date has not yet been set.  We will continue to aggressively defend the claims against ULT while the re-examinations and the motion for summary judgment are pending; however, a decision in the lawsuit that is ultimately unfavorable to ULT could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows and results of operations as a result of its indemnification obligations.

 

Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities and there were no repurchases of equity securities during our first fiscal quarter ended October 2, 2005.

 

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

(a)                                    The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on November 9, 2005.

 

(b)                                   The following named persons were elected as directors at such meeting:

Andrew G. Galef

Thomas G. Boren

Dewain K. Cross

Yon Yoon Jorden

Paul J. Kofmehl

Mitchell I. Quain

Robert E. Wycoff

 

(c)                                    The votes cast for and withheld with respect to each nominee for director are as follows:

 

Nominee

 

For

 

Withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Andrew G. Galef

 

25,287,305

 

447,936

 

Thomas G. Boren

 

25,383,690

 

351,551

 

Dewain K. Cross

 

25,348,139

 

387,102

 

Yon Yoon Jorden

 

26,612,552

 

122,689

 

Paul J. Kofmehl

 

25,301,421

 

433,820

 

Mitchell I. Quain

 

25,617,408

 

117,833

 

Robert E. Wycoff

 

25,611,322

 

123,919

 

 

(d)                                   The appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2006 was ratified. The votes cast for and against the appointment, and the votes that abstained are as follows:

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstained

 

25,680,415

 

13,449

 

41,337

 

 

24



 

Item 5 – Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6 - Exhibits

 

(a)                                  Index to Exhibits

 

10.1                   Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 2005, among the Company, Magnetek ADS Power, Inc., Magnetek Mondel Holding, Inc., and Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc.*

 

10.2                   Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 2005, among the Company, Magnetek ADS Power, Inc., Magnetek Mondel Holding, Inc., MagneTek National Electric Coil, Inc., Magnetek Alternative Energy, Inc., Mondel ULC, and Ableco Finance, LLC.*

 

10.3                   Definitions to Credit Agreements referenced in Exhibits 10.1 and 10.2 above.*

 

10.4                   Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement Pursuant to the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan of Magnetek, Inc.*

 

10.5                   Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement Pursuant to the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan of Magnetek, Inc.*

 

31.1                   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *

 

31.2                   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *

 

32.1                   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *

 


*           Filed with this Report on Form 10-Q.

 

25



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

Date: November 11, 2005

David P. Reiland

 

 

Executive Vice President

 

 

and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Duly authorized officer of the

 

 

registrant and principal

 

 

financial officer)

 

 

26


EX-10.1 2 a05-19630_1ex10d1.htm MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Exhibit 10.1

 

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

 

by and among

 

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

 

 

and

 

 

EACH OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES THAT ARE SIGNATORIES HERETO
as Borrowers,

 

 

THE LENDERS THAT ARE SIGNATORIES HERETO
as the Lenders,

 

 

and

 

 

WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, INC.
as the Arranger and Administrative Agent

 

 

Dated as of September 30, 2005

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

1.

DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

Definitions

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

Accounting Terms

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.3

Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.4

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.5

Schedules and Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

2.

LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

Revolver Advances

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

[Reserved]

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.3

Borrowing Procedures and Settlements

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.4

Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

Overadvances

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.6

Interest Rates and Letter of Credit Fee: Rates, Payments, and Calculations

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.7

Cash Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.8

Crediting Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.9

Designated Account

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.10

Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.11

Fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.12

Letters of Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.13

LIBOR Option

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.14

Capital Requirements

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.15

Joint and Several Liability of Borrowers

 

 

 

 

 

3.

CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

Conditions Precedent to the Initial Extension of Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

Conditions Precedent to all Extensions of Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

Term

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.4

Effect of Termination

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

Early Termination by Borrowers

 

 

 

 

 

4.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

No Encumbrances; Properties

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

Eligible Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.3

Eligible Inventory

 

 

i



 

 

4.4

Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5

Location of Inventory and Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.6

Inventory Records

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.7

State of Incorporation; Location of Chief Executive Office; Organizational Identification Number and FEIN; Commercial Tort Claims; Legal and Trade Name; Places of Business

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.8

Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.9

Due Authorization; No Conflict; Governmental Approvals; Enforceability

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.10

Litigation

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.11

No Material Adverse Change; Financial Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.12

Solvency; Fraudulent Transfer

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.13

Employee Benefits

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.14

Environmental Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.15

Intellectual Property

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.16

Leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.17

Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.18

Complete Disclosure

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.19

Indebtedness

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.20

Material Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.21

Second Lien Loan Documents

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.22

Compliance with Law, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.23

Taxes, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.24

Regulations T, U and X

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.25

Nature of Business

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.26

Adverse Agreements, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.27

Permits, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.28

Operating Lease Obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.29

Insurance

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.30

Holding Company and Investment Company Acts

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.31

Employee and Labor Matters

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.32

Customers and Suppliers

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.33

No Bankruptcy Filing

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.34

Separate Existence

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.35

Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries

 

 

ii



 

 

4.36

Representations and Warranties in Documents; No Default

 

 

 

 

 

5.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

Accounting System

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.2

Collateral Reporting

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.3

Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.4

Guarantor Reports

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.5

Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.6

Maintenance of Properties

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.7

[Reserved]

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.8

Insurance

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.9

Location of Inventory and Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.10

Compliance with Laws, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.11

Leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.12

Existence

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.13

Environmental

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.14

Disclosure Updates

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.15

Control Agreements

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.16

Formation of Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.17

ERISA Compliance

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.18

Second Lien Loan Documents

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.19

Completion of Magnetek ADS Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.20

Obtaining of Permits, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.21

Subordination

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.22

After Acquired Property

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.23

Further Assurances

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.24

Post-Closing Requirements

 

 

 

 

 

6.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.1

Indebtedness

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.2

Liens

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.3

Restrictions on Fundamental Changes

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.4

Disposal of Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.5

[Reserved.]

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.6

Nature of Business

 

 

iii



 

 

6.7

Payments and Amendments, etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.8

Change of Control

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.9

Consignments

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.10

Distributions; Restricted Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.11

Accounting Methods

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.12

Investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.13

Transactions with Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.14

Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.15

Inventory and Equipment with Bailees

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.16

Financial Covenants

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.17

ERISA

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.18

Lease Obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.19

Federal Reserve Regulations

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.20

Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.21

Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.22

Investment Company Act of 1940

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.23

Environmental

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.24

Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

7.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

 

 

 

 

8.

THE LENDER GROUP’S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.1

Rights and Remedies

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.2

Remedies Cumulative

 

 

 

 

 

9.

TAXES AND EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

10.

WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

Demand; Protest; etc

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

The Lender Group’s Liability for Collateral

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

Indemnification

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc

 

 

 

 

 

11.

NOTICES

 

 

 

 

 

12.

CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER

 

 

 

 

 

13.

ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS

 

 

iv



 

 

13.1

Assignments and Participations

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.2

Successors

 

 

 

 

 

14.

AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.1

Amendments and Waivers

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.2

Replacement of Holdout Lender

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.3

No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies

 

 

 

 

 

15.

AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.1

Appointment and Authorization of Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.2

Delegation of Duties

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.3

Liability of Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.4

Reliance by Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.5

Notice of Default or Event of Default

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.6

Credit Decision

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.7

Costs and Expenses; Indemnification

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.8

Agent in Individual Capacity

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.9

Successor Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.10

Lender in Individual Capacity

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.11

Withholding Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.12

Collateral Matters

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.13

Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.14

Agency for Perfection

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.15

Payments by Agent to the Lenders

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.16

Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.17

Field Audits and Examination Reports; Confidentiality; Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.18

Several Obligations; No Liability

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.19

Bank Product Providers

 

 

 

 

 

16.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.1

Effectiveness

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.2

Section Headings

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.3

Interpretation

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.4

Severability of Provisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.5

Counterparts; Electronic Execution

 

 

v




 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), is entered into as of September 30, 2005, by and among the lenders identified on the signature pages hereof (such lenders, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns, are referred to hereinafter each individually as a “Lender” and collectively as the “Lenders”), and WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, INC., a California corporation, as the arranger and administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Agent”), and MAGNETEK, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and each of Parent’s Subsidiaries identified on the signature pages hereof (such Subsidiaries, together with Parent, are referred to hereinafter each individually as a “Borrower,” and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, as the “Borrowers”).

 

The parties agree as follows:

 

1.                                      DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.

 

1.1                                 Definitions.  Capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings specified therefor on Schedule 1.1.

 

1.2                                 Accounting Terms.  All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP.  When used herein, the term “financial statements” shall include the notes and schedules thereto, if any.  Whenever the term “Borrowers” or the term “Parent” is used in respect of a financial covenant or a related definition, it shall be understood to mean Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis unless the context clearly requires otherwise.

 

1.3                                 Code.  Any terms used in this Agreement that are defined in the Code shall be construed and defined as set forth in the Code unless otherwise defined herein, provided, however, that to the extent that the Code is used to define any term herein and such term is defined differently in different Articles of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 shall govern; and when used to define a category or categories of collateral owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower or Guarantor which may be subject to the provisions of the PPSA, then such term shall include the equivalent category or categories of collateral under the PPSA.

 

1.4                                 Construction.  Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the terms “includes” and “including” are not limiting, and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.”  The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be.  Section, subsection, clause, schedule, and exhibit references herein are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.  Any reference in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents to any agreement, instrument, or document shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements, thereto and thereof, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements set forth herein).  Any reference herein to the satisfaction or repayment in full of the Obligations shall mean the repayment in full in cash (or cash collateralization in accordance with the terms hereof) of all Obligations other than contingent indemnification Obligations and other than any Bank Product Obligations that, at such time, are allowed by the applicable Bank Product Provider to remain outstanding and are not required to be repaid or cash collateralized pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.  Any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns.  Any requirement of a writing contained herein or in the other Loan Documents shall be satisfied by the transmission of a Record and any Record transmitted shall constitute a representation and warranty as to the accuracy and completeness of the information contained therein.  References to statutes or regulations are to be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, supplementing, interpreting, or replacing the statute or regulation referred to.

 

1



 

1.5                                 Schedules and Exhibits.  All of the schedules and exhibits attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.

 

2.                                      LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT.

 

2.1                                 Revolver Advances.

 

(a)                                  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and during the term of this Agreement, each Lender with a Commitment agrees (severally, not jointly or jointly and severally) to make advances (“Advances”) to Borrowers in an amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of an amount equal to the least of: (i) the Maximum Revolver Amount less the sum of (A) the Letter of Credit Usage plus (B) the Availability Block, (ii) the Borrowing Base less the sum of (A) the Letter of Credit Usage plus (B) the Availability Block, or (iii) the Total Debt Limiter less the sum of (A) the Letter of Credit Usage, plus (B) the Availability Block plus (C) the outstanding principal balance of the Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

(b)                                 Anything to the contrary in this Section 2.1 notwithstanding, Agent shall have the right to establish reserves in such amounts, and with respect to such matters, as Agent in its Permitted Discretion shall deem necessary or appropriate, against the Borrowing Base, including reserves (i) with respect to (A) sums that Borrowers are required to pay by any Section of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (such as taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other amounts payable under such leases) and has failed to pay, and (B) amounts owing by Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries to any Person to the extent secured by a Lien on, or trust over, any of the Collateral (other than a Permitted Lien), which Lien or trust, in the Permitted Discretion of Agent likely would have a priority superior to the Agent’s Liens (such as Liens or trusts in favor of landlords, warehousemen, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, or Liens or trusts for ad valorem, excise, sales, or other taxes where given priority under Applicable Law) in and to such item of the Collateral, and (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with respect to such other matters as Agent in its Permitted Discretion shall deem necessary or appropriate.

 

(c)                                  Amounts borrowed pursuant to this Section 2.1 may be repaid and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, reborrowed at any time during the term of this Agreement.

 

2.2                                 [Reserved].

 

2.3                                 Borrowing Procedures and Settlements.

 

(a)                                  Procedure for Borrowing.  Each Borrowing shall be made by an irrevocable written request by an Authorized Person delivered to Agent.  If Swing Lender is obligated to make a Swing Loan pursuant to Section 2.3(b) below, such notice must be received by Agent no later than 10:00 a.m. (California time) on the Business Day that is the requested Funding Date specifying (i) the amount of such Borrowing, and (ii) the requested Funding Date, which shall be a Business Day; provided, however, that if Swing Lender is not obligated to make a Swing Loan as to a requested Borrowing, such notice must be received by Agent no later than 10:00 a.m. (California time) on the Business Day prior to the date that is the requested Funding Date.  At Agent’s election, in lieu of delivering the above-described written request, any Authorized Person may give Agent telephonic notice of such request by the required time.  In such circumstances, Borrowers agree that any such telephonic notice will be confirmed in writing within 24 hours of the giving of such telephonic notice, but the failure to provide such written confirmation shall not affect the validity of the request.

 

2



 

(b)                                 Making of Swing Loans.  In the case of a request for an Advance and so long as either (i) the aggregate amount of Swing Loans made since the last Settlement Date plus the amount of the requested Advance does not exceed $2,000,000, or (ii) Swing Lender, in its sole discretion, shall agree to make a Swing Loan notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, Swing Lender, as a Lender, shall make an Advance in the amount of such Borrowing (any such Advance made solely by Swing Lender as a Lender pursuant to this Section 2.3(b) being referred to as a “Swing Loan” and such Advances being referred to collectively as “Swing Loans”) available to Administrative Borrower on the Funding Date applicable thereto by transferring immediately available funds to Administrative Borrower’s Designated Account.  Each Swing Loan shall be deemed to be an Advance hereunder and shall be subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to other Advances, except that all payments on any Swing Loan shall be payable to Swing Lender as a Lender solely for its own account.  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3(d)(ii), Swing Lender as a Lender shall not make and shall not be obligated to make any Swing Loan if Swing Lender has actual knowledge that (i) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable Borrowing, or (ii) the requested Borrowing would exceed the Availability on such Funding Date.  Swing Lender as a Lender shall not otherwise be required to determine whether the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 have been satisfied on the Funding Date applicable thereto prior to making any Swing Loan.  The Swing Loans shall be secured by the Agent’s Liens, constitute Obligations hereunder, and bear interest at the rate applicable from time to time to Advances that are Base Rate Loans.

 

(c)                                  Making of Loans.

 

(i)                                     In the event that Swing Lender is not obligated to make a Swing Loan, then promptly after receipt of a request for a Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.3(a), Agent shall notify the Lenders, not later than 1:00 p.m. (California time) on the Business Day immediately preceding the Funding Date applicable thereto, by telecopy, telephone, or other similar form of transmission, of the requested Borrowing.  Each Lender shall make the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing available to Agent in immediately available funds, to Agent’s Account, not later than 10:00 a.m. (California time) on the Funding Date applicable thereto.  After Agent’s receipt of the proceeds of such Advances, Agent shall make the proceeds thereof available to Administrative Borrower on the applicable Funding Date by transferring immediately available funds equal to such proceeds received by Agent to Administrative Borrower’s Designated Account; provided, however, that, subject to the provisions of Section 2.3(d)(ii), Agent shall not request any Lender to make, and no Lender shall have the obligation to make, any Advance if Agent shall have actual knowledge that (1) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable Borrowing unless such condition has been waived, or (2) the requested Borrowing would exceed the Availability on such Funding Date.

 

(ii)                                  Unless Agent receives notice from a Lender prior to 9:00 a.m. (California time) on the date of a Borrowing, that such Lender will not make available as and when required hereunder to Agent for the account of Borrowers the amount of that Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Borrowing, Agent may assume that each Lender has made or will make such amount available to Agent in immediately available funds on the Funding Date and Agent may (but shall not be so required), in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrowers on such date a corresponding amount.  If and to the extent any Lender shall not have made its full amount available to Agent in immediately available funds and Agent in such circumstances has made available to Borrowers such amount, that Lender shall on the Business Day following such Funding Date make such amount available to Agent, together with interest at the Defaulting Lender Rate for each day during such period.  A notice submitted by Agent to any Lender with respect to amounts owing under this subsection shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.  If such amount is so made available, such payment to Agent shall constitute such Lender’s Advance on the date of Borrowing for all purposes of this Agreement.  If

 

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such amount is not made available to Agent on the Business Day following the Funding Date, Agent will notify Administrative Borrower of such failure to fund and, upon demand by Agent, Borrowers shall pay such amount to Agent for Agent’s account, together with interest thereon for each day elapsed since the date of such Borrowing, at a rate per annum equal to the interest rate applicable at the time to the Advances composing such Borrowing.  The failure of any Lender to make any Advance on any Funding Date shall not relieve any other Lender of any obligation hereunder to make an Advance on such Funding Date, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Advance to be made by such other Lender on any Funding Date.

 

(iii)                               Agent shall not be obligated to transfer to a Defaulting Lender any payments made by Borrowers to Agent for the Defaulting Lender’s benefit, and, in the absence of such transfer to the Defaulting Lender, Agent shall transfer any such payments to each other non-Defaulting Lender member of the Lender Group ratably in accordance with their Commitments (but only to the extent that such Defaulting Lender’s Advance was funded by the other members of the Lender Group) or, if so directed by Administrative Borrower and if no Default or Event of Default had occurred and is continuing (and to the extent such Defaulting Lender’s Advance was not funded by the Lender Group), retain same to be re-advanced to Borrowers as if such Defaulting Lender had made Advances to Borrowers.  Subject to the foregoing, Agent may hold and, in its Permitted Discretion, re-lend to Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender the amount of all such payments received and retained by Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender.  Solely for the purposes of voting or consenting to matters with respect to the Loan Documents, such Defaulting Lender shall be deemed not to be a “Lender” and such Lender’s Commitment shall be deemed to be zero.  This Section shall remain effective with respect to such Lender until (x) the Obligations under this Agreement shall have been declared or shall have become immediately due and payable, (y) the non-Defaulting Lenders, Agent, and Administrative Borrower shall have waived such Defaulting Lender’s default in writing, or (z) the Defaulting Lender makes its Pro Rata Share of the applicable Advance and pays to Agent all amounts owing by Defaulting Lender in respect thereof.  The operation of this Section shall not be construed to increase or otherwise affect the Commitment of any Lender, to relieve or excuse the performance by such Defaulting Lender or any other Lender of its duties and obligations hereunder, or to relieve or excuse the performance by Borrowers of their duties and obligations hereunder to Agent or to the Lenders other than such Defaulting Lender.  Any such failure to fund by any Defaulting Lender shall constitute a material breach by such Defaulting Lender of this Agreement and shall entitle Administrative Borrower at its option, upon written notice to Agent, to arrange for a substitute Lender to assume the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender, such substitute Lender to be acceptable to Agent.  In connection with the arrangement of such a substitute Lender, the Defaulting Lender shall have no right to refuse to be replaced hereunder, and agrees to execute and deliver a completed form of Assignment and Acceptance in favor of the substitute Lender (and agrees that it shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such document if it fails to do so) subject only to being repaid its share of the outstanding Obligations (other than Bank Product Obligations, but including an assumption of its Pro Rata Share of the Risk Participation Liability) without any premium or penalty of any kind whatsoever; provided however, that any such assumption of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of any of the Lender Groups’ or Borrowers’ rights or remedies against any such Defaulting Lender arising out of or in relation to such failure to fund.

 

(d)                                 Protective Advances and Optional Overadvances.

 

(i)                                     Agent hereby is authorized by Borrowers and the Lenders, from time to time in Agent’s sole discretion, (A) after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, or (B) at any time that any of the other applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 are not satisfied, to make Advances to Borrowers on behalf of the Lenders that Agent, in its Permitted Discretion as it deems necessary or desirable (1) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (2) to enhance the likelihood of repayment of the Obligations (other than the Bank Product Obligations), or (3) to pay any other amount chargeable to Borrowers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including Lender Group Expenses and the costs, fees, and expenses described in Section 9 (any of the Advances described in this Section 2.3(d)(i) shall be referred to as “Protective Advances”).

 

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(ii)                                  Any contrary provision of this Agreement notwithstanding, the Lenders hereby authorize Agent or Swing Lender, as applicable, and either Agent or Swing Lender, as applicable, may, but is not obligated to, knowingly and intentionally, continue to make Advances (including Swing Loans) to Borrowers notwithstanding that an Overadvance exists or thereby would be created, so long as (A) after giving effect to such Advances, the outstanding Revolver Usage does not exceed the Borrowing Base by more than $2,000,000, and (B) after giving effect to such Advances, the outstanding Revolver Usage (except for and excluding amounts charged to the Loan Account for interest, fees, or Lender Group Expenses) does not exceed the Maximum Revolver Amount.  In the event Agent obtains actual knowledge that the Revolver Usage exceeds the amounts permitted by the immediately foregoing provisions, regardless of the amount of, or reason for, such excess, Agent shall notify the Lenders as soon as practicable (and prior to making any (or any additional) intentional Overadvances (except for and excluding amounts charged to the Loan Account for interest, fees, or Lender Group Expenses) unless Agent determines that prior notice would result in imminent harm to the Collateral or its value), and the Lenders with Commitments thereupon shall, together with Agent, jointly determine the terms of arrangements that shall be implemented with Borrowers intended to reduce, within a reasonable time, the outstanding principal amount of the Advances to Borrowers to an amount permitted by the preceding paragraph.  In such circumstances, if any Lender with a Commitment disagrees over the proposed terms of reduction or repayment of any Overadvance, the terms of reduction or repayment thereof shall be implemented according to the determination of the Required Lenders.  Each Lender with a Commitment shall be obligated to settle with Agent as provided in Section 2.3(e) for the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any unintentional Overadvances by Agent reported to such Lender, any intentional Overadvances made as permitted under this Section 2.3(d)(ii), and any Overadvances resulting from the charging to the Loan Account of interest, fees, or Lender Group Expenses.

 

(iii)                               Each Protective Advance and each Overadvance shall be deemed to be an Advance hereunder, except that no Protective Advance or Overadvance shall be eligible to be a LIBOR Rate Loan and all payments on the Protective Advances shall be payable to Agent solely for its own account.  The Protective Advances and Overadvances shall be repayable on demand, secured by the Agent’s Liens, constitute Obligations hereunder, and bear interest at the rate applicable from time to time to Advances that are Base Rate Loans.  The provisions of this Section 2.3(d) are for the exclusive benefit of Agent, Swing Lender, and the Lenders and are not intended to benefit any Borrower in any way.

 

(e)                                  Settlement.  It is agreed that each Lender’s funded portion of the Advances is intended by the Lenders to equal, at all times, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Advances.  Such agreement notwithstanding, Agent, Swing Lender, and the other Lenders agree (which agreement shall not be for the benefit of any Borrower) that in order to facilitate the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, settlement among the Lenders as to the Advances, the Swing Loans, and the Protective Advances shall take place on a periodic basis in accordance with the following provisions:

 

(i)                                     Agent shall request settlement (“Settlement”) with the Lenders on a weekly basis, or on a more frequent basis if so determined by Agent, (1) on behalf of Swing Lender, with respect to each outstanding Swing Loan, (2) for itself, with respect to the outstanding Protective Advances, and (3) with respect to Borrowers’ or their respective Subsidiaries’ Collections received, as to each by notifying the Lenders by telecopy, telephone, or other similar form of transmission, of such requested Settlement, no later than 2:00 p.m. (California time) on the Business Day immediately prior to the date of such requested Settlement (the date of such requested Settlement being the “Settlement Date”).  Such notice of a Settlement Date shall include a summary statement of the amount of outstanding Advances, Swing Loans, and Protective Advances for the period since the prior Settlement Date.  Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein (including Section 2.3(c)(iii)):  (y) if a Lender’s balance of the Advances (including Swing Loans and

 

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Protective Advances) exceeds such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Advances (including Swing Loans and Protective Advances) as of a Settlement Date, then Agent shall, by no later than 12:00 p.m. (California time) on the Settlement Date, transfer in immediately available funds to a Deposit Account of such Lender (as such Lender may designate), an amount such that each such Lender shall, upon receipt of such amount, have as of the Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Advances (including Swing Loans and Protective Advances), and (z) if a Lender’s balance of the Advances (including Swing Loans and Protective Advances) is less than such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Advances (including Swing Loans and Protective Advances) as of a Settlement Date, such Lender shall no later than 12:00 p.m. (California time) on the Settlement Date transfer in immediately available funds to the Agent’s Account, an amount such that each such Lender shall, upon transfer of such amount, have as of the Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Advances (including Swing Loans and Protective Advances).  Such amounts made available to Agent under clause (z) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied against the amounts of the applicable Swing Loans or Protective Advances and, together with the portion of such Swing Loans or Protective Advances representing Swing Lender’s Pro Rata Share thereof, shall constitute Advances of such Lenders.  If any such amount is not made available to Agent by any Lender on the Settlement Date applicable thereto to the extent required by the terms hereof, Agent shall be entitled to recover for its account such amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon at the Defaulting Lender Rate.

 

(ii)                                  In determining whether a Lender’s balance of the Advances, Swing Loans, and Protective Advances is less than, equal to, or greater than such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Advances, Swing Loans, and Protective Advances as of a Settlement Date, Agent shall, as part of the relevant Settlement, apply to such balance the portion of payments actually received in good funds by Agent with respect to principal, interest, fees payable by Borrowers and allocable to the Lenders hereunder, and proceeds of Collateral.  To the extent that a net amount is owed to any such Lender after such application, such net amount shall be distributed by Agent to that Lender as part of such next Settlement.

 

(iii)                               Between Settlement Dates, Agent, to the extent no Protective Advances or Swing Loans are outstanding, may pay over to Swing Lender any payments received by Agent, that in accordance with the terms of this Agreement would be applied to the reduction of the Advances, for application to Swing Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Advances.  If, as of any Settlement Date, Collections of Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries received since the then immediately preceding Settlement Date have been applied to Swing Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Advances other than to Swing Loans, as provided for in the previous sentence, Swing Lender shall pay to Agent for the accounts of the Lenders, and Agent shall pay to the Lenders, to be applied to the outstanding Advances of such Lenders, an amount such that each Lender shall, upon receipt of such amount, have, as of such Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Advances.  During the period between Settlement Dates, Swing Lender with respect to Swing Loans, Agent with respect to Protective Advances, and each Lender (subject to the effect of agreements between Agent and individual Lenders) with respect to the Advances other than Swing Loans and Protective Advances, shall be entitled to interest at the applicable rate or rates payable under this Agreement on the daily amount of funds employed by Swing Lender, Agent, or the Lenders, as applicable.

 

(f)                                    Notation.  Agent shall record on its books the principal amount of the Advances owing to each Lender, including the Swing Loans owing to Swing Lender, and Protective Advances owing to Agent, and the interests therein of each Lender, from time to time and such records shall, absent manifest error, conclusively be presumed to be correct and accurate.

 

(g)                                 Lenders’ Failure to Perform.  All Advances (other than Swing Loans and Protective Advances) shall be made by the Lenders contemporaneously and in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares.  It is understood that (i) no Lender shall be responsible for any failure by any other Lender to perform its obligation to make any Advance (or other extension of credit) hereunder, nor shall any Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of any failure by any other Lender to perform its obligations hereunder, and (ii) no failure by any Lender to perform its obligations hereunder shall excuse any other Lender from its obligations hereunder.

 

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2.4                                 Payments.

 

(a)                                  Payments by Borrowers.

 

(i)                                     Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by Borrowers shall be made to Agent’s Account for the account of the Lender Group and shall be made in immediately available funds, no later than 11:00 a.m. (California time) on the date specified herein.  Any payment received by Agent later than 11:00 a.m. (California time), shall be deemed to have been received on the following Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue until such following Business Day.

 

(ii)                                  Unless Agent receives notice from Administrative Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Lenders that Borrowers will not make such payment in full as and when required, Agent may assume that Borrowers have made (or will make) such payment in full to Agent on such date in immediately available funds and Agent may (but shall not be so required), in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to each Lender on such due date an amount equal to the amount then due such Lender.  If and to the extent Borrowers do not make such payment in full to Agent on the date when due, each Lender severally shall repay to Agent on demand such amount distributed to such Lender, together with interest thereon at the Defaulting Lender Rate for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such Lender until the date repaid.

 

(b)                                 Apportionment and Application.

 

(i)                                     Except as otherwise provided with respect to Defaulting Lenders and except as otherwise provided in the Loan Documents (including agreements between Agent and individual Lenders), aggregate principal and interest payments shall be apportioned ratably among the Lenders (according to the unpaid principal balance of the Obligations to which such payments relate held by each Lender) and payments of fees and expenses (other than fees or expenses that are for Agent’s separate account, after giving effect to any agreements between Agent and individual Lenders) shall be apportioned ratably among the Lenders having a Pro Rata Share of the type of Commitment or Obligation to which a particular fee relates.  All payments shall be remitted to Agent and all such payments, and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent, shall be applied as follows:

 

(1)                                  first, ratably to pay any Lender Group Expenses then due to Agent or any of the Lenders under the Loan Documents, until paid in full,

 

(2)                                  second, ratably to pay any fees or premiums then due to Agent (for its separate account, after giving effect to any agreements between Agent and individual Lenders) or any of the Lenders under the Loan Documents until paid in full,

 

(3)                                  third, to pay interest due in respect of all Protective Advances until paid in full,

 

(4)                                  fourth, to pay the principal of all Protective Advances until paid in full,

 

(5)                                  fifth, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the Advances (other than Protective Advances) and the Swing Loans until paid in full,

 

(6)                                  sixth, to pay the principal of all Swing Loans until paid in full,

 

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(7)                                  seventh, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and at Agent’s election (which election Agent agrees will not be made if an Overadvance would be created thereby), to pay any Bank Product Obligations then due and owing, until paid in full,

 

(8)                                  eighth, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to pay the principal of all Advances until paid in full,

 

(9)                                  ninth, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, ratably (i) to pay the principal of all Advances until paid in full, (ii) to Agent, to be held by Agent, for the ratable benefit of Issuing Lender and those Lenders having a Commitment, as cash collateral in an amount up to 105% of the Letter of Credit Usage until paid in full, and (iii) to Agent, to be held by Agent, for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers, as cash collateral in an amount up to the amount of the Bank Product Reserve established prior to the occurrence of, and not in contemplation of, the subject Event of Default until the Bank Product Obligations have been paid in full or the cash collateral amount therefor has been exhausted,

 

(10)                            tenth, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to pay any other Obligations (including the provision of amounts to Agent, to be held by Agent, for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers, as cash collateral in an amount up to the amount determined by Agent in its Permitted Discretion as the amount necessary to secure the Bank Product Obligations), and

 

(11)                            eleventh, to Borrowers (to be wired to the Designated Account) or such other Person entitled thereto under Applicable Law.

 

(ii)                                  Agent promptly shall distribute to each Lender, pursuant to the applicable wire instructions received from each Lender in writing, such funds as it may be entitled to receive, subject to a Settlement delay as provided in Section 2.3(e).

 

(iii)                               Except with respect to proceeds of the Magnetek ADS Sale or any Disposition described in Section 2.4(c), in each instance, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, this Section 2.4(b) shall not apply to any payment made by Borrowers to Agent and specified by Borrowers to be for the payment of specific Obligations then due and payable (or prepayable) under any provision of this Agreement.

 

(iv)                              For purposes of the foregoing, “paid in full” means payment of all amounts owing under the Loan Documents according to the terms thereof, including loan fees, service fees, professional fees, interest (and specifically including interest accrued after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding), default interest, interest on interest, and expense reimbursements, whether or not any of the foregoing would be or is allowed or disallowed in whole or in part in any Insolvency Proceeding.

 

(v)                                 In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of this Section 2.4 and other provisions contained in any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that such priority provisions in such documents shall be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other.  In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of this Section 2.4 shall control and govern.

 

(vi)                              In the event, pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.7(g), Borrowers repay the Obligations as set forth in this Section 2.4(b) after the incurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (A) instead of making a scheduled principal payment with respect to the Second Lien Indebtedness or (B) out of proceeds of a Second Lien Prepayment Event, then the Maximum Revolver Amount, the aggregate Commitments and the Total Debt Limiter shall be permanently reduced and a permanent reserve against the Borrowing Base shall be established and maintained by Agent, in each case in an amount equal to the amount of such repayment of the Obligations.

 

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(c)                                  Mandatory Prepayments.

 

(i)                                     Upon a Disposition by any Borrower or Mondel of any Accounts or Inventory (but not all or substantially all of the assets (x) of such Person or (y) that are used with respect to one or more business lines maintained by any Borrower or Mondel) not made in the ordinary course of such Borrower’s or Mondel’s business, Borrowers shall prepay the Senior Debt (in accordance with the application procedures set forth in Section 2.4(c)(vi)) in an amount equal to (A) in the case of a Disposition solely of Accounts or Inventory, 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection therewith, or (B) in the case of a Disposition of assets including Accounts or Inventory as well as other assets, 100% of the net book value of such Accounts or Inventory that are the subject of such Disposition.  The provisions of this Section 2.4(c)(i) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any Disposition otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(ii)                                  Upon a Disposition by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries of (x) all or substantially all of the Stock in Mondel or any Borrower that owns Accounts or Inventory, or (y) all or substantially all of the assets of Mondel or any Borrower that owns Accounts or Inventory (or one or more business lines maintained by any Borrower or Mondel that includes Accounts or Inventory), Borrowers shall prepay the Senior Debt (in accordance with the application procedures set forth in Section 2.4(c)(vi)) in an amount equal to 100% of the net book value of such Accounts or Inventory that are the subject of such Disposition.  The provisions of this Section 2.4(c)(i) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any Disposition otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(iii)                               Upon the receipt by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries of any Extraordinary Receipts, Borrowers shall prepay the Senior Debt (in accordance with the application procedures set forth in Section 2.4(c)(vi)) in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds arising from such Extraordinary Receipts.

 

(iv)                              If, for any reason, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Advances, Letter of Credit Usage and Second Lien Indebtedness, when measured as of the end of any month, exceeds the Total Debt Limiter, Borrowers shall immediately prepay the Senior Debt (in accordance with the application procedures set forth in Section 2.4(c)(vi)) by remitting to Agent, in cash, the amount of such excess.

 

(v)                                 The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrowers shall not be required to make a prepayment otherwise required pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) or (iii) with Reinvestment Eligible Funds so long as: (A) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date such Person receives such Reinvestment Eligible Funds and on the date such amounts are to be released to a Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.4(c)(v), (B) the Administrative Borrower delivers a notice (a “Reinvestment Notice”) on or prior to the date that the applicable Borrower receives the monies constituting such Reinvestment Eligible Funds notifying the Agent of the intent of the applicable Person to use such Reinvestment Eligible Funds (1) to repair, restore, or replace the assets that were the subject of the Disposition, casualty or condemnation giving rise to such amounts with assets of equal or greater fair market value which will be useful in the conduct of their business in accordance with past practice, (2) within the period specified in such notice, which period shall not to exceed the earlier of (x) 180 days after the receipt of such Reinvestment Eligible Funds by the applicable Borrower and (y) the Maturity Date, and (C) pending the reinvestment described in clause (B)(1) above, such Reinvestment Eligible Amounts are deposited in a cash

 

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collateral account over which is subject to a Control Agreement.  If all or any portion of such Reinvestment Eligible Funds are not used in accordance with the preceding sentence within the period specified in the Reinvestment Notice, the remaining portion shall be applied to the Obligations in accordance with Section 2.4(c)(vi) on the last day of such specified period, to the extent that such Reinvestment Eligible Funds were otherwise required to be used to prepay the Obligations pursuant to this Section 2.4(c).

 

(vi)                              Any prepayments required to be made pursuant to this Section 2.4(c) shall be (A) accompanied by all accrued interest on the principal amount being prepaid to the date of prepayment and (B) be applied to the Obligations then outstanding (other than Bank Product Obligations in excess of the Bank Product Reserve) as set forth in Section 2.4(b) until paid in full and thereafter be used to prepay the Second Lien Indebtedness subject to the terms of the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the provisions of this Agreement.

 

2.5                                 Overadvances.  Except as permitted by Section 2.3(d) with respect to optional Overadvances, if, at any time or for any reason, the amount of Obligations owed by Borrowers to the Lender Group pursuant to Section 2.1 or Section 2.12 is greater than any of the limitations set forth in Section 2.1 or Section 2.12, as applicable (an “Overadvance”), Borrowers immediately shall pay to Agent, in cash, the amount of such excess, which amount shall be used by Agent to reduce the Obligations in accordance with the priorities set forth in Section 2.4(b).  In addition, Borrowers hereby promise to pay the Obligations (including principal, interest, fees, costs, and expenses) in Dollars in full as and when due and payable under the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

2.6                                 Interest Rates and Letter of Credit Fee:  Rates, Payments, and Calculations.

 

(a)                                  Interest Rates.  Except as provided in Section 2.6(c) below, all Obligations (except for undrawn Letters of Credit and except for Bank Product Obligations) that have been charged to the Loan Account pursuant to the terms hereof shall bear interest on the Daily Balance thereof as follows (i) if the relevant Obligation is an Advance that is a LIBOR Rate Loan, at a per annum rate equal to the LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Rate Margin and (ii) otherwise, at a per annum rate equal to the Base Rate plus the Base Rate Margin.

 

(b)                                 Letter of Credit Fee.  Borrowers shall pay Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Lenders with a Commitment, subject to any agreements between Agent and individual Lenders), a Letter of Credit fee (in addition to the charges, commissions, fees, and costs set forth in Section 2.12(e)) which shall accrue at a rate equal to 4.00% per annum times the Daily Balance of the undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit.

 

(c)                                  Default Rate.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default (and at the election of Agent or the Required Lenders),

 

(i)                                     all Obligations (except for undrawn Letters of Credit and except for Bank Product Obligations) that have been charged to the Loan Account pursuant to the terms hereof shall bear interest on the Daily Balance thereof at a per annum rate equal to 4 percentage points above the per annum rate otherwise applicable hereunder, and

 

(ii)                                  the Letter of Credit fee provided for above shall be increased to 4 percentage points above the per annum rate otherwise applicable hereunder.

 

(d)                                 Payment.  Except as provided to the contrary in Section 2.11 or Section 2.13(a), interest, Letter of Credit fees, and all other fees payable hereunder shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first day of each month at any time that Obligations or Commitments are outstanding.  Borrowers hereby

 

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authorize Agent, from time to time, without prior notice to Borrowers, to charge all interest and fees (when due and payable), all Lender Group Expenses (as and when incurred), all charges, commissions, fees, and costs provided for in Section 2.12(e) (as and when accrued or incurred), all fees and costs provided for in Section 2.11 (as and when accrued or incurred), and all other payments as and when due and payable under any Loan Document (including any amounts due and payable to the Bank Product Providers in respect of Bank Products up to the amount of the Bank Product Reserve) to Borrowers’ Loan Account, which amounts thereafter shall constitute Advances hereunder and shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Advances hereunder.  Any interest not paid when due shall be compounded by being charged to Borrowers’ Loan Account and shall thereafter constitute Advances hereunder and shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Advances that are Base Rate Loans hereunder.

 

(e)                                  Computation.  All interest and fees chargeable under the Loan Documents shall be computed on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number of days elapsed.  In the event the Base Rate is changed from time to time hereafter, the rates of interest hereunder based upon the Base Rate automatically and immediately shall be increased or decreased by an amount equal to such change in the Base Rate.

 

(f)                                    Intent to Limit Charges to Maximum Lawful Rate.  In no event shall the interest rate or rates payable under this Agreement, plus any other amounts paid in connection herewith, exceed the highest rate permissible under any law that a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a final determination, deem applicable.  Borrowers and the Lender Group, in executing and delivering this Agreement, intend legally to agree upon the rate or rates of interest and manner of payment stated within it; provided, however, that, anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if said rate or rates of interest or manner of payment exceeds the maximum allowable under Applicable Law, then, ipso facto, as of the date of this Agreement, Borrowers are and shall be liable only for the payment of such maximum as allowed by law, and payment received from Borrowers in excess of such legal maximum, whenever received, shall be applied to reduce the principal balance of the Obligations to the extent of such excess.

 

2.7                                 Cash Management.

 

(a)                                  Borrowers shall and shall cause each of their respective Domestic Subsidiaries to (i) establish and maintain cash management services of a type and on terms satisfactory to Agent at one or more of the banks set forth on Schedule 2.7(a) (each a “Cash Management Bank”), and shall request in writing and otherwise take such reasonable steps to ensure that all of their and their respective Domestic Subsidiaries’ Account Debtors forward payment of the amounts owed by them directly to such Cash Management Bank, and (ii) deposit or cause to be deposited promptly, and in any event no later than the first Business Day after the date of receipt thereof, all of their Collections (including those sent directly by their Account Debtors to Borrowers or their respective Domestic Subsidiaries) into a bank account in Agent’s name (a “Cash Management Account”) at one of the Cash Management Banks.

 

(b)                                 Each Cash Management Bank shall establish and maintain Cash Management Agreements with Agent and Borrowers, in form and substance acceptable to Agent.  Each such Cash Management Agreement shall provide, among other things, that (i) the Cash Management Bank will comply with any instructions originated by Agent (or, after the date when the “Discharge of Priority First Lien Indebtedness” (as such term is defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has occurred, Second Lien Loan Agent) directing the disposition of the funds in such Cash Management Account without further consent by Borrowers or their respective Domestic Subsidiaries, as applicable, (ii) the Cash Management Bank has no rights of setoff or recoupment or any other claim against the applicable Cash Management Account, other than for payment of its service fees and other charges directly related to the administration of such Cash Management Account and for returned checks or other items of payment, and (iii) it will forward by daily sweep all amounts in the applicable Cash Management Account to the Agent’s Account.

 

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(c)                                  So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Administrative Borrower may amend Schedule 2.7(a) to add or replace a Cash Management Bank or Cash Management Account; provided, however, that (i) such prospective Cash Management Bank shall be satisfactory to Agent, and (ii) prior to the time of the opening of such Cash Management Account, a Borrower or its Domestic Subsidiary, as applicable, and such prospective Cash Management Bank shall have executed and delivered to Agent a Cash Management Agreement.  Borrowers (or their respective Domestic Subsidiaries, as applicable) shall close any of their Cash Management Accounts (and establish replacement cash management accounts in accordance with the foregoing sentence) promptly and in any event within 30 days of notice from Agent that the creditworthiness of any Cash Management Bank is no longer acceptable in Agent’s reasonable judgment, or as promptly as practicable and in any event within 60 days of notice from Agent that the operating performance, funds transfer, or availability procedures or performance of the Cash Management Bank with respect to Cash Management Accounts or Agent’s liability under any Cash Management Agreement with such Cash Management Bank is no longer acceptable in Agent’s reasonable judgment.

 

(d)                                 The Cash Management Accounts shall be cash collateral accounts subject to Control Agreements.

 

2.8                                 Crediting Payments.  The receipt of any payment item by Agent (whether from transfers to Agent by the Cash Management Banks pursuant to the Cash Management Agreements or otherwise) shall not be considered a payment on account unless such payment item is a wire transfer of immediately available federal funds made to the Agent’s Account or unless and until such payment item is honored when presented for payment.  Should any payment item not be honored when presented for payment, then Borrowers shall be deemed not to have made such payment and interest shall be calculated accordingly.  Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, any payment item shall be deemed received by Agent only if it is received into the Agent’s Account on a Business Day on or before 11:00 a.m. (California time).  If any payment item is received into the Agent’s Account on a non-Business Day or after 11:00 a.m. (California time) on a Business Day, it shall be deemed to have been received by Agent as of the opening of business on the immediately following Business Day.

 

2.9                                 Designated Account.  Agent is authorized to make the Advances, and Issuing Lender is authorized to issue the Letters of Credit, under this Agreement based upon telephonic or other instructions received from anyone purporting to be an Authorized Person or, without instructions, if pursuant to Section 2.6(d).  Administrative Borrower agrees to establish and maintain the Designated Account with the Designated Account Bank for the purpose of receiving the proceeds of the Advances requested by Borrowers and made by Agent or the Lenders hereunder.  Unless otherwise agreed by Agent and Administrative Borrower, any Advance, Protective Advance, or Swing Loan requested by Borrowers and made by Agent or the Lenders hereunder shall be made to the Designated Account.

 

2.10                           Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations.  Agent shall maintain an account on its books in the name of Borrowers (the “Loan Account”) on which Borrowers will be charged with all Advances (including Protective Advances and Swing Loans) made by Agent, Swing Lender, or the Lenders to Borrowers or for Borrowers’ account, the Letters of Credit issued by Issuing Lender for Borrowers’ account, and with all other payment Obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (except for Bank Product Obligations), including, accrued interest, fees and expenses, and Lender Group Expenses.  In accordance with Section 2.8, the Loan Account will be credited with all payments received by Agent from Borrowers or for Borrowers’ account, including all amounts received in the Agent’s Account from any Cash Management Bank.  Agent shall render statements regarding the Loan Account to Administrative Borrower, including principal, interest, fees, and including an itemization of all charges and expenses constituting Lender Group Expenses owing, and such statements, absent manifest error, shall be conclusively presumed to be correct and accurate and constitute an account stated between Borrowers and the Lender Group unless, within 30 days after receipt thereof by Administrative Borrower, Administrative Borrower shall deliver to Agent written objection thereto describing the error or errors contained in any such statements.

 

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2.11                           Fees.  Borrowers shall pay to Agent, as and when due and payable under the terms of the Fee Letter, the fees set forth in the Fee Letter.

 

2.12                           Letters of Credit.

 

(a)                                  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Issuing Lender agrees to issue letters of credit for the account of Borrowers (each, an “L/C”) or to purchase participations or execute indemnities or reimbursement obligations (each such undertaking, an “L/C Undertaking”) with respect to letters of credit issued by an Underlying Issuer (as of the Closing Date, the prospective Underlying Issuer is to be Wells Fargo) for the account of Borrowers.  Each request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the amendment, renewal, or extension of any outstanding Letter of Credit shall be made in writing by an Authorized Person and delivered to the Issuing Lender and Agent via hand delivery, telefacsimile, or other electronic method of transmission reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal, or extension.  Each such request shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Issuing Lender in its Permitted Discretion and shall specify (i) the amount of such Letter of Credit, (ii) the date of issuance, amendment, renewal, or extension of such Letter of Credit, (iii) the expiration date of such Letter of Credit, (iv) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof (or the beneficiary of the Underlying Letter of Credit, as applicable), and (v) such other information (including, in the case of an amendment, renewal, or extension, identification of the outstanding Letter of Credit to be so amended, renewed, or extended) as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew, or extend such Letter of Credit.  If requested by the Issuing Lender, Borrowers also shall be an applicant under the application with respect to any Underlying Letter of Credit that is to be the subject of an L/C Undertaking.  The Issuing Lender shall have no obligation to issue a Letter of Credit if any of the following would result after giving effect to the issuance of such requested Letter of Credit:

 

(i)                                     the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed the Borrowing Base less the sum of (A) the outstanding amount of Advances plus (B) the Availability Block,

 

(ii)                                  the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed $4,000,000,

 

(iii)                               the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed the Maximum Revolver Amount less the sum of (A) the outstanding amount of Advances plus (B) the Availability Block, or

 

(iv)                              the Letter of Credit Usage would exceed the Total Debt Limiter less the sum of (A) the outstanding amount of Advances plus (B) the Availability Block plus (C) the outstanding principal balance of the Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

Borrowers and the Lender Group acknowledge and agree that certain Underlying Letters of Credit may be issued to support letters of credit that already are outstanding as of the Closing Date.  Each Letter of Credit (and corresponding Underlying Letter of Credit) shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Issuing Lender (in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion), including the requirement that the amounts payable thereunder must be payable in Dollars.  If Issuing Lender is obligated to advance funds under a Letter of Credit, Borrowers immediately shall reimburse such L/C Disbursement to Issuing Lender by paying to Agent an amount equal to such L/C Disbursement not later than 11:00 a.m., California time, on the date that such L/C Disbursement is made, if Administrative Borrower shall have received written or telephonic notice of such L/C Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., California time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been received by Administrative Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not later than 11:00 a.m., California time, on the Business Day that Administrative Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., California time, on the date of receipt, and, in the absence of such reimbursement, the L/C Disbursement

 

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immediately and automatically shall be deemed to be an Advance hereunder and, thereafter, shall bear interest at the rate then applicable to Advances that are Base Rate Loans under Section 2.6.  To the extent an L/C Disbursement is deemed to be an Advance hereunder, Borrowers’ obligation to reimburse such L/C Disbursement shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Advance.  Promptly following receipt by Agent of any payment from Borrowers pursuant to this paragraph, Agent shall distribute such payment to the Issuing Lender or, to the extent that Lenders have made payments pursuant to Section 2.12(c) to reimburse the Issuing Lender, then to such Lenders and the Issuing Lender as their interests may appear.

 

(b)                                 Promptly following receipt of a notice of L/C Disbursement pursuant to Section 2.12(a), each Lender with a Commitment agrees to fund its Pro Rata Share of any Advance deemed made pursuant to the foregoing subsection on the same terms and conditions as if Borrowers had requested such Advance and Agent shall promptly pay to Issuing Lender the amounts so received by it from the Lenders.  By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Lender or the Lenders with Commitments, the Issuing Lender shall be deemed to have granted to each Lender with a Commitment, and each Lender with a Commitment shall be deemed to have purchased, a participation in each Letter of Credit, in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Risk Participation Liability of such Letter of Credit, and each such Lender agrees to pay to Agent, for the account of the Issuing Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any payments made by the Issuing Lender under such Letter of Credit.  In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender with a Commitment hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to Agent, for the account of the Issuing Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each L/C Disbursement made by the Issuing Lender and not reimbursed by Borrowers on the date due as provided in clause (a) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to Borrowers for any reason.  Each Lender with a Commitment acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to deliver to Agent, for the account of the Issuing Lender, an amount equal to its respective Pro Rata Share of each L/C Disbursement made by the Issuing Lender pursuant to this Section 2.12(b) shall be absolute and unconditional and such remittance shall be made notwithstanding the occurrence or continuation of an Event of Default or Default or the failure to satisfy any condition set forth in Section 3 hereof.  If any such Lender fails to make available to Agent the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each L/C Disbursement made by the Issuing Lender in respect of such Letter of Credit as provided in this Section, such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender and Agent (for the account of the Issuing Lender) shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon at the Defaulting Lender Rate until paid in full.

 

(c)                                  Each Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, save, defend, and hold the Lender Group harmless from any loss, cost, expense, or liability, and reasonable attorneys fees incurred by the Lender Group arising out of or in connection with any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that no Borrower shall be obligated hereunder to indemnify for any loss, cost, expense, or liability to the extent that it is caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Lender or any other member of the Lender Group.  Each Borrower agrees to be bound by the Underlying Issuer’s regulations and interpretations of any Underlying Letter of Credit or by Issuing Lender’s interpretations of any L/C issued by Issuing Lender to or for such Borrower’s account, even though this interpretation may be different from such Borrower’s own, and each Borrower understands and agrees that the Lender Group shall not be liable for any error, negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in following Borrowers’ instructions or those contained in the Letter of Credit or any modifications, amendments, or supplements thereto.  Each Borrower understands that the L/C Undertakings may require Issuing Lender to indemnify the Underlying Issuer for certain costs or liabilities arising out of claims by Borrowers against such Underlying Issuer.  Each Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, save, defend, and hold the Lender Group harmless with respect to any loss, cost, expense (including reasonable attorneys fees), or liability incurred by the Lender Group under any L/C Undertaking as a result of the Lender Group’s indemnification of any Underlying Issuer; provided, however, that no Borrower shall be obligated hereunder to indemnify for any loss, cost, expense, or liability to the extent that it is caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Lender or any other member of the Lender Group.  Each Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that neither the Lender Group nor the Issuing Lender shall be responsible for delays, errors, or omissions resulting from the malfunction of equipment in connection with any Letter of Credit.

 

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(d)                                 Each Borrower hereby authorizes and directs any Underlying Issuer to deliver to the Issuing Lender all instruments, documents, and other writings and property received by such Underlying Issuer pursuant to such Underlying Letter of Credit and to accept and rely upon the Issuing Lender’s instructions with respect to all matters arising in connection with such Underlying Letter of Credit and the related application.

 

(e)                                  Any and all issuance charges, commissions, fees, and costs incurred by the Issuing Lender relating to Underlying Letters of Credit shall be Lender Group Expenses for purposes of this Agreement and immediately shall be reimbursable by Borrowers to Agent for the account of the Issuing Lender; it being acknowledged and agreed by each Borrower that, as of the Closing Date, the issuance charge imposed by the prospective Underlying Issuer is .825% per annum times the face amount of each Underlying Letter of Credit, that such issuance charge may be changed from time to time, and that the Underlying Issuer also imposes a schedule of charges for amendments, extensions, drawings, and renewals.

 

(f)                                    If by reason of (i) any change after the Closing Date in any Applicable Law, treaty, rule, or regulation or any change in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, or (ii) compliance by the Underlying Issuer or the Lender Group with any direction, request, or requirement (irrespective of whether having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority or monetary authority including, Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board as from time to time in effect (and any successor thereto):

 

(i)                                     any reserve, deposit, or similar requirement is or shall be imposed or modified in respect of any Letter of Credit issued hereunder, or

 

(ii)                                  there shall be imposed on the Underlying Issuer or the Lender Group any other condition regarding any Underlying Letter of Credit or any Letter of Credit issued pursuant hereto;

 

and the result of the foregoing is to increase, directly or indirectly, the cost to the Lender Group of issuing, making, guaranteeing, or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount receivable in respect thereof by the Lender Group, then, and in any such case, Agent may, at any time within a reasonable period after the additional cost is incurred or the amount received is reduced, notify Administrative Borrower, and Borrowers shall pay on demand such amounts as Agent may specify to be necessary to compensate the Lender Group for such additional cost or reduced receipt, together with interest on such amount from the date of such demand until payment in full thereof at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans hereunder.  The determination by Agent of any amount due pursuant to this Section, as set forth in a certificate setting forth the calculation thereof in reasonable detail, shall, in the absence of manifest or demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all of the parties hereto.

 

2.13                           LIBOR Option.

 

(a)                                  Interest and Interest Payment Dates.  In lieu of having interest charged at the rate based upon the Base Rate, Borrowers shall have the option (the “LIBOR Option”) to have interest on all or a portion of the Advances be charged at a rate of interest based upon the LIBOR Rate.  Interest on LIBOR Rate Loans shall be payable on the earliest of (i) the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default in consequence of which the Required Lenders or Agent on behalf thereof have elected to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Obligations, or (iii) termination of this Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof.  On the last day of each applicable Interest Period, unless Administrative Borrower properly has exercised the LIBOR Option with respect thereto, the interest rate

 

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applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan automatically shall convert to the rate of interest then applicable to Base Rate Loans of the same type hereunder.  At any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrowers no longer shall have the option to request that Advances bear interest at a rate based upon the LIBOR Rate and Agent shall have the right to convert the interest rate on all outstanding LIBOR Rate Loans to the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans hereunder.

 

(b)                                 LIBOR Election.

 

(i)                                     Administrative Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, elect to exercise the LIBOR Option by notifying Agent prior to 11:00 a.m. (California time) at least 3 Business Days prior to the commencement of the proposed Interest Period (the “LIBOR Deadline”).  Notice of Administrative Borrower’s election of the LIBOR Option for a permitted portion of the Advances and an Interest Period pursuant to this Section shall be made by delivery to Agent of a LIBOR Notice received by Agent before the LIBOR Deadline, or by telephonic notice received by Agent before the LIBOR Deadline (to be confirmed by delivery to Agent of a LIBOR Notice received by Agent prior to 5:00 p.m. (California time) on the same day).  Promptly upon its receipt of each such LIBOR Notice, Agent shall provide a copy thereof to each of the Lenders having a Commitment.

 

(ii)                                  Each LIBOR Notice shall be irrevocable and binding on Borrowers.  In connection with each LIBOR Rate Loan, each Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold Agent and the Lenders harmless against any loss, cost, or expense incurred by Agent or any Lender as a result of (A) the payment of any principal of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (B) the conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or (C) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBOR Rate Loan on the date specified in any LIBOR Notice delivered pursuant hereto (such losses, costs, and expenses, collectively, “Funding Losses”).  Funding Losses shall, with respect to Agent or any Lender, be deemed to equal the amount determined by Agent or such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (x) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the principal amount of such LIBOR Rate Loan had such event not occurred, at the LIBOR Rate that would have been applicable thereto, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period therefor), minus (y) the amount of interest that would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which Agent or such Lender would be offered were it to be offered, at the commencement of such period, Dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period in the London interbank market.  A certificate of Agent or a Lender delivered to Administrative Borrower setting forth any amount or amounts that Agent or such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(iii)                               Borrowers shall have not more than 5 LIBOR Rate Loans in effect at any given time.  Borrowers only may exercise the LIBOR Option for LIBOR Rate Loans of at least $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess thereof.

 

(c)                                  Prepayments.  Borrowers may prepay LIBOR Rate Loans at any time; provided, however, that in the event that LIBOR Rate Loans are prepaid on any date that is not the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, including as a result of any automatic prepayment through the required application by Agent of proceeds of Borrowers’ and their respective Subsidiaries’ Collections in accordance with Section 2.4(b) or for any other reason, including early termination of the term of this Agreement or acceleration of all or any portion of the Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof, each Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold Agent and the Lenders and their Participants harmless against any and all Funding Losses in accordance with clause (b)(ii) above.

 

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(d)                                 Special Provisions Applicable to LIBOR Rate.

 

(i)                                     The LIBOR Rate may be adjusted by Agent with respect to any Lender on a prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs to such Lender of maintaining or obtaining any Eurodollar deposits or increased costs, in each case, due to changes in Applicable Law occurring subsequent to the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period, including changes in tax laws (except changes of general applicability in corporate income tax laws) and changes in the reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor), excluding the Reserve Percentage, which additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding loans bearing interest at the LIBOR Rate.  In any such event, the affected Lender shall give Administrative Borrower and Agent notice of such a determination and adjustment and Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Lender, Administrative Borrower may, by notice to such affected Lender (y) require such Lender to furnish to Administrative Borrower a statement setting forth the basis for adjusting such LIBOR Rate and the method for determining the amount of such adjustment, or (z) repay the LIBOR Rate Loans with respect to which such adjustment is made (together with any amounts due under clause (b)(ii) above).

 

(ii)                                  In the event that any change in market conditions or any law, regulation, treaty, or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation of application thereof, shall at any time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Lender, make it unlawful or impractical for such Lender to fund or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans or to continue such funding or maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at the LIBOR Rate, such Lender shall give notice of such changed circumstances to Agent and Administrative Borrower and Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and (y) in the case of any LIBOR Rate Loans of such Lender that are outstanding, the date specified in such Lender’s notice shall be deemed to be the last day of the Interest Period of such LIBOR Rate Loans, and interest upon the LIBOR Rate Loans of such Lender thereafter shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans, and (z) Borrowers shall not be entitled to elect the LIBOR Option until such Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to do so.

 

(e)                                  No Requirement of Matched Funding.  Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither Agent, nor any Lender, nor any of their Participants, is required actually to acquire Eurodollar deposits to fund or otherwise match fund any Obligation as to which interest accrues at the LIBOR Rate.  The provisions of this Section shall apply as if each Lender or its Participants had match funded any Obligation as to which interest is accruing at the LIBOR Rate by acquiring Eurodollar deposits for each Interest Period in the amount of the LIBOR Rate Loans.

 

2.14                           Capital Requirements.  If, after the date hereof, any Lender determines that (i) the adoption of or change in any law, rule, regulation or guideline regarding capital requirements for banks or bank holding companies, or any change in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the administration thereof, or (ii) compliance by such Lender or its parent bank holding company with any guideline, request or directive of any such entity regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law), has the effect of reducing the return on such Lender’s or such holding company’s capital as a consequence of such Lender’s Commitments hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or such holding company could have achieved but for such adoption, change, or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such holding company’s then existing policies with respect to capital adequacy and assuming the full utilization of such entity’s capital) by any amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then such Lender may notify Administrative Borrower and Agent thereof.  Following receipt of such notice, Borrowers agree to pay such Lender on demand the amount of such reduction of return of capital as and when such reduction is determined, payable within 90 days after presentation by such Lender of a statement in the amount and setting forth in reasonable detail such Lender’s calculation thereof and the assumptions upon which such calculation was based (which statement shall be deemed true and correct absent manifest error).  In determining such amount, such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

 

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2.15                           Joint and Several Liability of Borrowers.

 

(a)                                  Each Borrower is accepting joint and several liability hereunder and under the other Loan Documents in consideration of the financial accommodations to be provided by the Lender Group under this Agreement, for the mutual benefit, directly and indirectly, of each Borrower and in consideration of the undertakings of the other Borrowers to accept joint and several liability for the Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Each Borrower, jointly and severally, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally accepts, not merely as a surety but also as a co-debtor, joint and several liability with the other Borrowers, with respect to the payment and performance of all of the Obligations (including, without limitation, any Obligations arising under this Section 2.15), it being the intention of the parties hereto that all the Obligations shall be the joint and several obligations of each Borrower without preferences or distinction among them.

 

(c)                                  If and to the extent that any Borrower shall fail to make any payment with respect to any of the Obligations as and when due or to perform any of the Obligations in accordance with the terms thereof, then in each such event the other Borrowers will make such payment with respect to, or perform, such Obligation.

 

(d)                                 The Obligations of each Borrower under the provisions of this Section 2.15 constitute the absolute and unconditional, full recourse Obligations of each Borrower enforceable against each Borrower to the full extent of its properties and assets, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other circumstances whatsoever.

 

(e)                                  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each Borrower hereby waives notice of acceptance of its joint and several liability, notice of any Advances or Letters of Credit issued under or pursuant to this Agreement, notice of the occurrence of any Default, Event of Default, or of any demand for any payment under this Agreement, notice of any action at any time taken or omitted by Agent or Lenders under or in respect of any of the Obligations, any requirement of diligence or to mitigate damages and, generally, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, all demands, notices and other formalities of every kind in connection with this Agreement (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement).  Each Borrower hereby assents to, and waives notice of, any extension or postponement of the time for the payment of any of the Obligations, the acceptance of any payment of any of the Obligations, the acceptance of any partial payment thereon, any waiver, consent or other action or acquiescence by Agent or Lenders at any time or times in respect of any default by any Borrower in the performance or satisfaction of any term, covenant, condition or provision of this Agreement, any and all other indulgences whatsoever by Agent or Lenders in respect of any of the Obligations, and the taking, addition, substitution or release, in whole or in part, at any time or times, of any security for any of the Obligations or the addition, substitution or release, in whole or in part, of any Borrower.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Borrower assents to any other action or delay in acting or failure to act on the part of any Agent or Lender with respect to the failure by any Borrower to comply with any of its respective Obligations, including, without limitation, any failure strictly or diligently to assert any right or to pursue any remedy or to comply fully with Applicable Laws or regulations thereunder, which might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.15 afford grounds for terminating, discharging or relieving any Borrower, in whole or in part, from any of its Obligations under this Section 2.15, it being the intention of each Borrower that, so long as any of the Obligations hereunder remain unsatisfied, the Obligations of each Borrower under this Section 2.15 shall not be discharged except by performance and then only to the extent of such performance.  The Obligations of each Borrower under this Section 2.15 shall not be diminished or rendered unenforceable by any winding up, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation, reconstruction or similar proceeding with respect to any Borrower or any Agent or Lender.

 

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(f)                                    Each Borrower represents and warrants to Agent and Lenders that such Borrower is currently informed of the financial condition of Borrowers and of all other circumstances which a diligent inquiry would reveal and which bear upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations.  Each Borrower further represents and warrants to Agent and Lenders that such Borrower has read and understands the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents.  Each Borrower hereby covenants that such Borrower will continue to keep informed of Borrowers’ financial condition, the financial condition of other guarantors, if any, and of all other circumstances which bear upon the risk of nonpayment or nonperformance of the Obligations.

 

(g)                                 In the event the Obligations or any Guaranty is at any time secured by any Real Property, each Borrower waives all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Agent or any Lender, even though that election of remedies, such as a nonjudicial foreclosure with respect to security for a guaranteed obligation, has destroyed Agent’s or such Lender’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against such Borrower by the operation of Section 580(d) of the California Code of Civil Procedure, any comparable statute, or otherwise.

 

(h)                                 In the event the Obligations or any Guaranty is at any time secured by any Real Property, each Borrower waives all rights and defenses that such Borrower may have because the Obligations or such Guaranty is secured by Real Property.  This means, among other things:

 

(i)                                     Agent and Lenders may collect from such Borrower without first foreclosing on any Real or Personal Property Collateral pledged by Borrowers.

 

(ii)                                  If Agent or any Lender forecloses on any Real Property Collateral pledged by Borrowers:

 

(1)                                  The amount of the Obligations may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the sale price.

 

(2)                                  Agent and Lenders may collect from such Borrower even if Agent or Lenders, by foreclosing on the Real Property Collateral, has or have destroyed any right such Borrower may have to collect from the other Borrowers.

 

This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any rights and defenses such Borrower may have because the Obligations are secured by Real Property.  These rights and defenses include, but are not limited to, any rights or defenses based upon Section 580a, 580b, 580d or 726 of the California Code of Civil Procedure or any comparable statutes.  As provided in Section 12(a), this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.  The foregoing provisions are included solely out of an abundance of caution and shall not be construed to mean that any of the above referenced provisions of California law are in any way applicable to this Agreement or the Obligations.

 

(i)                                     The provisions of this Section 2.15 are made for the benefit of Agent, Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, and may be enforced by it or them from time to time against any or all Borrowers as often as occasion therefor may arise and without requirement on the part of any such Agent, Lender, successor or assign first to marshal any of its or their claims or to exercise any of its or their rights against any Borrower or to exhaust any remedies available to it or them against any Borrower or to resort to any other source or means of obtaining payment of any of the Obligations hereunder or to elect any other remedy.  The provisions of this Section 2.15 shall remain in effect until all of the Obligations shall have been paid in full or otherwise fully satisfied.  If at any time, any payment, or any part thereof, made in respect of any of the Obligations, is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any Agent or Lender upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower, or otherwise, the provisions of this Section 2.15 will forthwith be reinstated in effect, as though such payment had not been made.

 

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(j)                                     Each Borrower hereby agrees that it will not enforce any of its rights of contribution or subrogation against any other Borrower with respect to any liability incurred by it hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, any payments made by it to Agent or Lenders with respect to any of the Obligations or any collateral security therefor until such time as all of the Obligations have been paid in full in cash.  Any claim which any Borrower may have against any other Borrower with respect to any payments to any Agent or Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Documents are hereby expressly made subordinate and junior in right of payment, without limitation as to any increases in the Obligations arising hereunder or thereunder, to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations and, in the event of any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding under the laws of any jurisdiction relating to any Borrower, its debts or its assets, whether voluntary or involuntary, all such Obligations shall be paid in full in cash before any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities or other property, shall be made to any other Borrower therefor.

 

(k)                                  Each Borrower hereby agrees that, after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default or Event of Default, the payment of any amounts due with respect to the indebtedness owing by any Borrower to any other Borrower is hereby subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations.  Each Borrower hereby agrees that after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Default or Event of Default, such Borrower will not demand, sue for or otherwise attempt to collect any indebtedness of any other Borrower owing to such Borrower until the Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash.  If, notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, such Borrower shall collect, enforce or receive any amounts in respect of such indebtedness, such amounts shall be collected, enforced and received by such Borrower as trustee for Agent, and such Borrower shall deliver any such amounts to Agent for application to the Obligations in accordance with Section 2.4(b).

 

3.                                      CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT.

 

3.1                                 Conditions Precedent to the Initial Extension of Credit.  The obligation of each Lender to make its initial extension of credit provided for hereunder, is subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of Agent and each Lender of each of the conditions precedent set forth on Schedule 3.1 (the making of such initial extension of credit by a Lender being conclusively deemed to be its satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent).

 

3.2                                 Conditions Precedent to all Extensions of Credit.  The obligation of the Lender Group (or any member thereof) to make any Advances hereunder at any time (or to extend any other credit hereunder) shall be subject to the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)                                  the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by a materiality concept in the text thereof) on and as of the date of such extension of credit, as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date);

 

(b)                                 no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such extension of credit, nor shall either result from the making thereof;

 

(c)                                  no injunction, writ, restraining order, or other order of any nature restricting or prohibiting, directly or indirectly, the extending of such credit shall have been issued and remain in force by any Governmental Authority against any Borrower, Agent, any Lender, or any of their Affiliates; and

 

(d)                                 no Material Adverse Change shall have occurred.

 

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3.3                                 Term.  This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect for a term ending on the earlier to occur of (a) December 31, 2007 or (b) the “Final Maturity Date,” as defined in the Second Lien Loan Agreement (the “Maturity Date”).  The foregoing notwithstanding, the Lender Group, upon the election of the Required Lenders, shall have the right to terminate its obligations under this Agreement immediately and without notice upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default.

 

3.4                                 Effect of Termination.  On the date of termination of this Agreement, all Obligations (including contingent reimbursement obligations of Borrowers with respect to outstanding Letters of Credit and including all Bank Product Obligations) immediately shall become due and payable without notice or demand (including (a) either (i) providing cash collateral to be held by Agent for the benefit of those Lenders with a Commitment in an amount equal to 105% of the Letter of Credit Usage, or (ii) causing the original Letters of Credit to be returned to the Issuing Lender, and (b) providing cash collateral (in an amount determined by Agent as sufficient to satisfy the reasonably estimated credit exposure) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers with respect to the Bank Product Obligations).  No termination of this Agreement, however, shall relieve or discharge Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries of their duties, Obligations, or covenants hereunder or under any other Loan Document and the Agent’s Liens in the Collateral shall remain in effect until all Obligations have been paid in full and the Lender Group’s obligations to provide additional credit hereunder have been terminated.  When this Agreement has been terminated and all of the Obligations have been paid in full and the Lender Group’s obligations to provide additional credit under the Loan Documents have been terminated irrevocably, Agent will, at Borrowers’ sole expense, execute and deliver any termination statements, lien releases, mortgage releases, re-assignments of trademarks, discharges of security interests, and other similar discharge or release documents (and, if applicable, in recordable form) as are reasonably necessary to release, as of record, the Agent’s Liens and all notices of security interests and liens previously filed by Agent with respect to the Obligations.

 

3.5                                 Early Termination by Borrowers.  Borrowers have the option, at any time upon 90 days prior written notice by Administrative Borrower to Agent, to terminate this Agreement by paying to Agent, in cash, the Obligations (including (a) either (i) providing cash collateral to be held by Agent for the benefit of those Lenders with a Commitment in an amount equal to 105% of the Letter of Credit Usage, or (ii) causing the original Letters of Credit to be returned to the Issuing Lender, and (b) providing cash collateral (in an amount determined by Agent as sufficient to satisfy the reasonably estimated credit exposure) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers with respect to the Bank Product Obligations), in full.  If Administrative Borrower has sent a notice of termination pursuant to the provisions of this Section, then the Commitments shall terminate and Borrowers shall be obligated to repay the Obligations (including (a) either (i) providing cash collateral to be held by Agent for the benefit of those Lenders with a Commitment in an amount equal to 105% of the Letter of Credit Usage, or (ii) causing the original Letters of Credit to be returned to the Issuing Lender, and (b) providing cash collateral (in an amount determined by Agent as sufficient to satisfy the reasonably estimated credit exposure) to be held by Agent for the benefit of the Bank Product Providers with respect to the Bank Product Obligations), in full, on the date set forth as the date of termination of this Agreement in such notice.

 

4.                                      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

 

In order to induce the Lender Group to enter into this Agreement, each Borrower makes the following representations and warranties to the Lender Group which shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects, as of the date hereof, and shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects, as of the Closing Date, and at and as of the date of the making of each Advance (or other extension of credit) made thereafter, as though made on and as of the date of such Advance (or other extension of credit) (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date) and such representations and warranties shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:

 

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4.1                                 No Encumbrances; Properties.

 

(a)                                  Each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to, valid leasehold interests in, or valid licenses to use, all property and assets material to its business, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.  All such properties and assets are in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

 

(b)                                 Schedule 4.1 sets forth a complete and accurate list of the location, by state or province and street address, of all Real Property.

 

4.2                                 Eligible Accounts.  As to each Account that is identified as an Eligible Account in a borrowing base report submitted to Agent, such Account is (a) a bona fide existing payment obligation of the applicable Account Debtors created by the sale and delivery of Inventory or the rendition of services to such Account Debtors in the ordinary course of the applicable Borrower’s or Mondel’s business, (b) owed to the applicable Borrower or Mondel without any known defenses, disputes, offsets, counterclaims, or rights of return or cancellation, and (c) not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth in the definition of Eligible Accounts.

 

4.3                                 Eligible Inventory.  As to each item of Inventory that is identified as Eligible Inventory in a borrowing base report submitted to Agent, such Inventory is (a) of good and merchantable quality, free from known defects, and (b) not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth in the definition of Eligible Inventory.

 

4.4                                 Equipment.  Each material item of Equipment of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries is used or held for use in their business and is in good working order, ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty excepted.

 

4.5                                 Location of Inventory and Equipment.  Other than as set forth on Schedule 4.5 (as such Schedule may be updated pursuant to Section 5.9), the Inventory and Equipment (other than vehicles or Equipment out for repair) of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries are not stored with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party and are located only at, or in-transit between, the locations identified thereon.  Without limiting the foregoing, in the event any goods of any Borrower or its Subsidiaries are stored at any warehouse or are otherwise in the possession of a bailee, none of the receipts received by such Borrower or Subsidiary states that the goods covered thereby are to be delivered to bearer or to the order of a named Person or to a named Person and such named Person’s assigns.

 

4.6                                 Inventory Records.  Each Borrower keeps correct and accurate records itemizing and describing the type, quality, and quantity of its and its Subsidiaries’ Inventory and the book value thereof.

 

4.7                                 State of Incorporation; Location of Chief Executive Office; Organizational Identification Number and FEIN; Commercial Tort Claims; Legal and Trade Name; Places of Business.

 

(a)                                  The jurisdiction of organization of each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is set forth on Schedule 4.7(a).

 

(b)                                 The chief executive office of each Borrower and each Guarantor is located at the address indicated on Schedule 4.7(b) (as such Schedule may be updated pursuant to Section 5.9).

 

(c)                                  Each Borrower’s and each Guarantor’s organizational identification number and federal employer identification number (or in the case of Mondel, the business number assigned by the Canadian Revenue Agency), if any, are identified on Schedule 4.7(c).

 

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(d)                                 As of the Closing Date, none of the Borrowers or Guarantors holds any commercial tort claims in respect of which a claim has been filed in a court of law or a written notice by an attorney has been given to a potential defendant, except as set forth on Schedule 4.7(d).

 

(e)                                  The exact legal name of, and all tradenames used by, each Borrower and each Guarantor and the exact legal name of each Subsidiary of any Borrower or Guarantor is as set forth on Schedule 4.7(e).

 

(f)                                    Each place of business of each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is set forth on Schedule 4.7(f).

 

4.8                                 Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.

 

(a)                                  Each Borrower and its Subsidiaries other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries (i) is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) is qualified to do business in any state, province or other jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary and (iii) has all requisite power and authority to conduct its business as now conducted and as currently contemplated and, in the case of the Borrowers, to make the borrowings hereunder, and to execute and deliver each Loan Document to which it is a party, and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

(b)                                 Set forth on Schedule 4.8(b), is a complete and accurate description of the authorized capital Stock of each Borrower and each Guarantor, by class, and, as of the Closing Date, a description of the number of shares of each such class that are issued and outstanding.  Other than as described on Schedule 4.8(b), there are no subscriptions, options, warrants, or calls relating to any shares of each Borrower’s or any Borrower’s Subsidiary’s capital Stock, including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding security or other instrument.  No Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire any shares of its capital Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of its capital Stock.

 

(c)                                  Set forth on Schedule 4.8(c), is a complete and accurate list of each Borrower’s direct and indirect Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries), showing:  (i) the legal name of each such Subsidiary, (ii) the jurisdiction of their organization, (iii) the number of shares of each class of common and preferred Stock authorized for each of such Subsidiaries, and (iv) the number and the percentage of the outstanding shares of each such class owned directly or indirectly by the applicable Borrower.  All of the issued and outstanding capital Stock of each such Subsidiary has been validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable, and the holders thereof are not entitled to any preemptive, first refusal or other similar rights.  Except as indicated on Schedule 4.8(c), all such capital Stock is owned by a Borrower or one or more of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens.  There are no outstanding debt or equity securities of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and no outstanding obligations of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for, or warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or other obligations of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, directly or indirectly, any shares of capital Stock of any Borrower or Subsidiary of any Borrower.

 

(d)                                 Except as set forth on Schedule 4.8(c), there are no subscriptions, options, warrants, or calls relating to any shares of any Borrower’s Subsidiaries’ capital Stock, including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding security or other instrument.  No Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire any shares of any Borrower’s Subsidiaries’ capital Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any such capital Stock.

 

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4.9                                 Due Authorization; No Conflict; Governmental Approvals; Enforceability.

 

(a)                                  The execution, delivery and performance by each Borrower and each Guarantor of each Loan Document to which it is or will be a party, (i) have been duly authorized and approved by all necessary action (whether of the interestholders of any such Borrower or such Guarantor, any Person under any material contractual obligation of any such Borrower or such Guarantor, or otherwise), (ii) do not and will not contravene its charter or by-laws, its limited liability company or operating agreement or its certificate of partnership or partnership agreement, as applicable, or any applicable provision of United States or foreign federal, state, provincial or local law or regulation, any order, judgment or decree of any court or other Governmental Authority binding on any such Borrower or such Guarantor, or any contractual restriction binding on or otherwise affecting it or any of its properties, (iii) do not and will not result in or require the creation of any Lien (other than pursuant to any Loan Document) upon or with respect to any of its properties, and (iv) do not and will not result in any default, noncompliance, suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to its operations or any of its properties.

 

(b)                                 As to each Borrower and each Guarantor, the execution, delivery, and performance by such Borrower of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is or will be a party do not and will not (i) violate any provision of United States or foreign federal, state, provincial, or local law or regulation applicable to any Borrower or any Guarantor, the Governing Documents of any Borrower or any Guarantor, or any order, judgment, or decree of any court or other Governmental Authority binding on any Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any material contractual obligation of any Borrower or any Guarantor, (iii) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien of any nature whatsoever upon any properties or assets of any Borrower or any Guarantor, other than Permitted Liens, or (iv) require any approval of any Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s interestholders or any approval or consent of any Person under any material contractual obligation of any Borrower or any Guarantor, other than consents or approvals that have been obtained and that are still in force and effect.

 

(c)                                  Other than the filing of financing statements, and the recordation of the Mortgages, no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the due execution, delivery and performance by any Borrower or Guarantor of any Loan Document to which it is or will be a party.

 

(d)                                 This Agreement is, and each other Loan Document to which any Borrower or Guarantor is or will be a party, when delivered hereunder, will be, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person, enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws.

 

(e)                                  The Agent’s Liens are validly created, perfected, and first priority Liens, subject only to Permitted Liens.

 

4.10                           Litigation.  Other than those matters disclosed on Schedule 4.10, (a) there is no pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries, threatened action, suit or proceeding affecting any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries before any court or other Governmental Authority or any arbitrator that (i) if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or (ii) relates to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

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4.11                           No Material Adverse Change; Financial Condition.

 

(a)                                  The Financial Statements, copies of which have been delivered to each Agent and each Lender, fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal periods ended on such respective dates, all in accordance with GAAP, and since June 30, 2005 no event or development has occurred that has had or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

(b)                                 The Parent has heretofore furnished to each Agent and each Lender (i) Projections for the Parent’s fiscal years ending in June 30, 2006 through June 30, 2008, which projected financial statements shall be updated from time to time pursuant to Section 5.3.  Such Projections, as so updated, are believed by the Parent at the time furnished to be reasonable, have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Parent, and have been based on assumptions believed by the Parent to be reasonable at the time made and upon the best information then reasonably available to the Parent, and the Parent is not aware of any facts or information that would lead it to believe that such projections, as so updated, are incorrect or misleading in any material respect.

 

4.12                           Solvency; Fraudulent Transfer.

 

(a)                                  After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Second Lien Loan Documents and before and after giving effect to each Advance, Parent is and the Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

 

(b)                                 No transfer of property is being made by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary of a Borrower or Guarantor and no obligation is being incurred by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors of Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries.

 

4.13                           Employee Benefits.

 

(a)                                  Set forth on Schedule 4.13(a) is a complete and accurate list of all Plans that meet the definition of an “employee pension benefit plan” under Section 3(2) of ERISA and that are currently maintained or contributed to by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates as of the Closing Date.

 

(b)                                 Each Borrower, its Subsidiaries (other than Mondel), and their respective ERISA Affiliates are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions and requirements of ERISA, the IRC and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect to each Plan, and have performed all their obligations in all material respects under each Plan.

 

(c)                                  No ERISA Event has occurred or could reasonably be expected to occur.

 

(d)                                 Except to the extent required under Section 4980B of the IRC, or as described on Schedule 4.13(d) hereto, no Plan provides welfare benefits (through the purchase of insurance or otherwise) for any retired or former employee of any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates.

 

(e)                                  As of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA), individually or in the aggregate for all Pension Plans (excluding for purposes of such computation any Pension Plans with respect to which assets exceed benefit liabilities), does not exceed $70,600,000.

 

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(f)                                    Provided that the assets of the Lenders used to fund Advances do not and will not constitute “plan assets” within the meaning of United States Department of Labor Regulations set forth in 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101, the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder will not involve any transaction that is subject to the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA or in connection with which taxes could be imposed pursuant to Section 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the IRC.

 

(g)                                 All liabilities under each Plan are (i) funded to at least the minimum level required by law or, if higher, to the level required by the terms governing the Plans, (ii) insured with a reputable insurance company, (iii) provided for or recognized in the financial statements most recently delivered to Agent pursuant to Section 5.3 hereof to the extent required by GAAP or (iv) estimated in the formal notes to the financial statements most recently delivered to Agent pursuant to Section 5.3 hereof to the extent required by GAAP.

 

(h)                                 To the best knowledge of each Borrower, there are no circumstances which may give rise to a material liability in relation to any Plan which is not funded, insured, provided for, recognized or estimated in the manner described in subsection (g) above.

 

(i)                                     Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries are not and will not be a “plan” within the meaning of Section 4975(e) of the IRC; (ii) the assets of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries do not and will not constitute “plan assets” within the meaning of the United States Department of Labor Regulations set forth in 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101; (iii) Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries are not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; and (iv) provided that the assets of the Lenders used to fund Advances do not and will not constitute assets of a governmental plan, transactions by or with Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries are not and will not be subject to state statutes applicable to Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries regulating investments of fiduciaries with respect to governmental plans.

 

(j)                                     Except as set forth in Schedule 4.13(j), Mondel, has no, and is not subject to, any present or future obligation or liability under, any pension plan, deferred compensation plan, retirement income plan, stock option or stock purchase plan, profit sharing plan, bonus plan or policy, employee group insurance plan, program policy or practice, formal or informal, with respect to its employees.

 

(k)                                  Schedule 4.13(j) lists all the employee benefit, health, welfare, supplemental unemployment benefit, bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, stock compensation, stock purchase, retirement, hospitalization insurance, medical, dental, legal, disability and similar plans or arrangements or practices relating to the employees or former employees of Mondel which are currently maintained or were maintained at any time in the last five calendar years (the “Canadian Employee Plans”).

 

(l)                                     All of the Canadian Employee Plans are and have been established, registered, qualified, invested and administered in all respects in accordance with all Laws applicable to the Canadian Employee Plans.  No fact or circumstance exists that could adversely affect the tax-exempt status of a Canadian Employee Plan.

 

(m)                               All obligations regarding the Canadian Employee Plans have been satisfied, there are no outstanding defaults or violations by any part to any Canadian Employee Plan and no taxes, penalties or fees are owing or eligible under any of the Canadian Employee Plans.

 

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(n)                                 No amendments have been made to any Canadian Employee Plan and no improvements to any Canadian Employee Plan have been promised and no amendments or improvements to a Canadian Employee Plan will be made or promised by Mondel before the Closing Date.

 

(o)                                 Mondel has furnished to Agent true, correct and complete copies of all the Canadian Employee Plans as amended as of the date hereof together with all related documentation including funding agreements, actuarial reports, funding and financial information returns and statements, all professional opinions (whether or not internally prepared) with respect to each Canadian Employee Plan, all material internal memoranda concerning the Canadian Employee Plans, copies of material correspondence with all regulatory authorities with respect to each Canadian Employee Plan and plan summaries, booklets and personnel manuals.  No material changes have occurred to the Canadian Employee Plans or are expected to occur which would affect the actuarial reports or financial statements required to be provided to Lenders pursuant to this Section 4.13.

 

(p)                                 Each Canadian Employee Plan is fully funded or fully insured on both an ongoing and solvency basis pursuant to the actuarial assumptions and methodology set out in Schedule 4.13(j).

 

(q)                                 Except as disclosed in Schedule 4.13(j), none of the Canadian Employee Plans provides benefits to retired employees or to the beneficiaries or dependents of retired employees.

 

4.14                           Environmental Condition.  Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14, (a) the operations of each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws; (b) there has been no Release at any of the properties owned or operated by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest, or at any disposal or treatment facility which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; (c) no Environmental Action has been asserted against any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest nor does any Borrower have knowledge or notice of any threatened or pending Environmental Action against any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; (d) no Environmental Actions have been asserted against any facilities that may have received Hazardous Materials generated by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; (e) no property now or formerly owned or occupied by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries has been used as a treatment or disposal site for any Hazardous Material; (f) neither any Borrower nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has failed to report to the proper Governmental Authority the occurrence of any Release which is required to be so reported by any Environmental Laws which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; (g) each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries holds all licenses, permits and approvals required under any Environmental Laws in connection with the operation of the business carried on by it, except for such licenses, permits and approvals as to which any Borrower’s or any their respective Subsidiaries’ failure to maintain or comply with could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; (h) no Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has received any notification pursuant to any Environmental Laws that (i) any work, repairs, construction or Capital Expenditures are required to be made in respect as a condition of continued compliance with any Environmental Laws, or any license, permit or approval issued pursuant thereto or (ii) any license, permit or approval referred to above is about to be reviewed, made subject to limitations or conditions, revoked, withdrawn or terminated, in each case, except as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; and (i) neither any Borrower nor any of their respective Subsidiaries has received notice that a Lien arising under any Environmental Law has attached to any revenues or to any Real Property owned or operated by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries.

 

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4.15                           Intellectual Property.  Except as set forth on Schedule 4.15, each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries owns or licenses or otherwise has the right to use all licenses, permits, patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, copyright applications, franchises, authorizations, non-governmental licenses and permits and other intellectual property rights that are necessary for the operation of its business, without infringement upon or conflict with the rights of any other Person with respect thereto, except for such infringements and conflicts which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.  Set forth on Schedule 4.15 is a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of all such material licenses, permits, patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, copyright applications, franchises, authorizations, non-governmental licenses and permits and other intellectual property rights of each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries.  No slogan or other advertising device, product, process, method, substance, part or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be employed, by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries infringes upon or conflicts with any rights owned by any other Person, and no claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or threatened, except for such infringements and conflicts which could not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Change.  To the knowledge of each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries, no patent, invention, device, application, principle or any statute, law, rule, regulation, standard or code is pending or proposed, which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

4.16                           Leases.  Each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries has valid leasehold interests in the Leases described on Schedule 4.1 to which it is a party.  Schedule 4.1 sets forth with respect to each such Lease, the commencement date, termination date, renewal options (if any) and annual base rents.  Each such Lease is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms in all material respects and is in full force and effect.  No consent or approval of any landlord or other third party in connection with any such Lease is necessary for any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries to enter into and execute the Loan Documents to which it is a party, except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.  To the knowledge of any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries, no other party to any such Lease is in default of its obligations thereunder, and no Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries (or any other party to any such Lease) has at any time delivered or received any notice of default which remains uncured under any such Lease and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute a default under any such Lease.

 

4.17                           Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts.  Set forth on Schedule 4.17 is a listing of all of each Borrower’s, each Guarantor’s and their respective Subsidiaries’ Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts, including, with respect to each bank or securities intermediary (a) the name and address of such Person, (b) the account numbers of the Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts maintained with such Person, and (c) a description of the purpose of such Deposit Account or Securities Account.

 

4.18                           Complete Disclosure.  Each Borrower, Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries has disclosed to the Agent all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.  All factual information (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) furnished by or on behalf of Borrowers, the Guarantors or their respective Subsidiaries in writing to Agent or any Lender (including all information contained in the Schedules hereto or in the other Loan Documents) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Second Lien Loan Documents, or any transaction contemplated herein or therein is, and all other such factual information (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) hereafter furnished by or on behalf of Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries in writing to Agent or any Lender will be, true and accurate in all material respects on the date as of which such information is dated or certified and not incomplete by omitting to state any fact necessary to make such information (as modified or supplemented by other information so

 

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furnished) not misleading at such time in light of the circumstances under which such information was provided.  There is no contingent liability or fact that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change which has not been set forth in a footnote included in the Financial Statements or a Schedule hereto.  All of the information which is required to be scheduled to this Agreement is set forth on the Schedules attached hereto, is correct and accurate in all material respects and does not omit to state any information material thereto.

 

4.19                           Indebtedness.  Set forth on Schedule 4.19 is a true and complete list of all Indebtedness of each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date that is to remain outstanding after the Closing Date and such Schedule accurately reflects the holder of, aggregate outstanding principal amount of, interest rate applicable to and maturity date of such Indebtedness, describes any guaranties of and/or collateral securing such Indebtedness and indicates the date, title and parties to the document or agreement governing or giving rise to such Indebtedness, if any.

 

4.20                           Material Contracts.  Set forth on Schedule 4.20 (which Borrowers may amend from time to time pursuant to Section 5.2) is a complete and accurate list of all Material Contracts, showing the parties and subject matter thereof and amendments and modifications thereto.  Each Material Contract (a) is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable against each Borrower party thereto, and to such Borrowers’ best knowledge, each other Person that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, (b) has not been otherwise amended or modified (other than amendments or modifications that are not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document), and (c) is not in default due to the action of any Borrower, any Guarantor, their respective Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, any other party thereto.

 

4.21                           Second Lien Loan Documents.  The Borrowers have delivered to Agent true and correct copies of the Second Lien Loan Documents.  The transactions contemplated by the Second Lien Loan Documents will be consummated (a) contemporaneously with the making of the initial Advances hereunder and (b) in accordance with their respective terms.  All of the representations and warranties of the Borrowers and the Guarantors contained in the Second Lien Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except where any such representation or warranty is already subject to a materiality standard, in which case such representation or warranty is true and correction all respects) as of the Closing Date or, to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates solely to an earlier date, as of such earlier date.

 

4.22                           Compliance with Law, Etc.  No Borrower, Guarantor or Subsidiary of any Borrower or Guarantor is in violation of its organizational documents, any law, rule, regulation, judgment or order of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or any of its property or assets, or any material term of any agreement or instrument (including any Material Contract) binding on or otherwise affecting it or any of its properties.

 

4.23                           Taxes, Etc.  All U.S. and foreign federal, state, provincial and local tax returns and other reports required by Applicable Law to be filed by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries have been filed, or extensions have been obtained, and all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed upon any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any property of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries and which have become due and payable have been paid, except to the extent subject to a Permitted Protest.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Mondel has withheld from each payment made to any of its present or former employees, officers and directors, and to all Persons who are non-residents of Canada for the purposes of the Canadian Income Tax Act all amounts required by law to be withheld, including without limitation, all payroll deductions required to be withheld, and furthermore, has remitted such withheld amounts within the prescribed periods to the appropriate Governmental Authority.  Mondel has remitted all municipal real estate taxes, Canadian Pension Plan contributions, provincial pension plan contributions, employment insurance premiums, workers compensation assessments, employer health taxes and other taxes and obligations payable under Applicable Law (“Statutory Lien Payments”) by it and has remitted such amounts to the proper Governmental Authority within the time required under Applicable Law.

 

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4.24                           Regulations T, U and X.  No Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries is or will be engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X), and no proceeds of any Advance will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock.

 

4.25                           Nature of Business.  No Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries is engaged in any business other than the manufacturing and distribution of electronic instruments, controls, components and systems.

 

4.26                           Adverse Agreements, Etc.  Except as set forth on Schedule 4.26, no Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or instrument, or subject to any charter, limited liability company agreement, partnership agreement or other corporate, partnership or limited liability company restriction or any judgment, order, regulation, ruling or other requirement of a court or other Governmental Authority, which has, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Change.

 

4.27                           Permits, Etc.  Each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries, has, and is in compliance with, all permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations required for such Person lawfully to own, lease, manage or operate, or to acquire, each business currently owned, leased, managed or operated, or to be acquired, by such Person.  No condition exists or event has occurred which, in itself or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would result in the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or non-renewal of any such permit, license, authorization, approval, entitlement or accreditation, and there is no claim that any thereof is not in full force and effect.

 

4.28                           Operating Lease Obligations.  No Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries has any Operating Lease Obligations other than the Operating Lease Obligations set forth on Schedule 4.28.

 

4.29                           Insurance.  Each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries, keeps its property adequately insured and maintains (a) insurance to such extent and against such risks, including fire, as is customary with companies in the same or similar businesses, (b) worker’s compensation insurance in the amount required by Applicable Law, (c) public liability insurance, which shall include product liability insurance, in the amount customary with companies in the same or similar business against claims for personal injury or death on properties owned, occupied or controlled by it, and (d) such other insurance as may be required by law or as may be reasonably required by the Agent (including against larceny, embezzlement or other criminal misappropriation).  Schedule 4.29 sets forth a list of all insurance maintained by each Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries on the Closing Date.

 

4.30                           Holding Company and Investment Company Acts.  No Borrower, Guarantor or Subsidiary of any Borrower or Guarantor is (i) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding company”, as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, or (ii) an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” or “promoter” of, or “principal underwriter” of or for, an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

4.31                           Employee and Labor Matters.  There is (a) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, threatened against any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries before any Governmental Authority and no

 

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grievance or arbitration proceeding pending or threatened against any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries which arises out of or under any collective bargaining agreement, (b) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown, stoppage or similar action or grievance pending or threatened against any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or (c) to the knowledge of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries and no union organizing activity taking place with respect to any of the employees of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries.  No Borrower, Guarantor, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (“WARN”) or similar state law, which remains unpaid or unsatisfied.  The hours worked and payments made to employees of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable legal requirements, except to the extent such violations could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.  All material payments due from any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Person, except where the failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

4.32                           Customers and Suppliers.  There exists no actual or threatened termination, cancellation or limitation of, or modification to or change in, the business relationship between (a) any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any customer or any group thereof, on the other hand, whose agreements with any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries are individually or in the aggregate material to the business or operations of such Person, or (b) any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any material supplier thereof, on the other hand.

 

4.33                           No Bankruptcy Filing.  No Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any U.S. state, federal or foreign bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of its assets or property, and no Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries has any knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against it.

 

4.34                           Separate Existence.

 

(a)                                  All customary formalities regarding the separate existence of each Borrower, each Guarantor and their respective Subsidiaries have been at all times since its formation observed.

 

(b)                                 Each Borrower, each Guarantor and their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation accurately maintained its financial statements, accounting records and other organizational documents separate from those of any Affiliate of such Borrower, Guarantor or Subsidiary and any other Person.  No Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries has at any time since its formation commingled its assets with those of any of its Affiliates or any other Person.  Each Borrower, each Guarantor and their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation accurately maintained its own bank accounts and separate books of account.

 

(c)                                  Each Borrower, each Guarantor and their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation paid its own liabilities from its own separate assets.

 

(d)                                 Each Borrower, each Guarantor and their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation identified itself in all dealings with the public, under its own name and as a separate and distinct Person.  No Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries has at any time since its formation identified itself as being a division or a part of any other Person.

 

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4.35                           Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries.  None of the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries (a) have any assets, (ii) have any liabilities that are recourse to any Borrower or Guarantor, or (c) engage in any activity or business of any kind.

 

4.36                           Representations and Warranties in Documents; No Default.  All representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except where any such representation or warranty is already subject to a materiality standard, in which case such representation or warranty is true and correction all respects) on the Closing Date and at the time as of which such representations are deemed made.  No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and no condition exists which constitutes a Default or an Event of Default.

 

5.                                      AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.

 

Each Borrower covenants and agrees that, until termination of all of the Commitments and payment in full of the Obligations, Borrowers shall and shall cause each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries to do all of the following:

 

5.1                                 Accounting System.  Maintain a system of accounting that enables Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Domestic Subsidiaries to produce financial statements in accordance with GAAP and maintain records pertaining to the Collateral that contain information as from time to time reasonably may be requested by Agent.  Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries also shall keep a reporting system that shows all additions, sales, claims, returns, and allowances with respect to their and their respective Subsidiaries’ sales.

 

5.2                                 Collateral Reporting.  Provide Agent (and if so requested by Agent, with copies for each Lender) with each of the reports set forth on Schedule 5.2 at the times specified therein.  In addition, each Borrower agrees to cooperate fully with Agent to facilitate and implement a system of electronic collateral reporting in order to provide electronic reporting of each of the items set forth above.

 

5.3                                 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.  Deliver to Agent, with copies to each Lender, each of the financial statements, reports, or other items set forth on Schedule 5.3 at the time specified herein.  In addition, Parent agrees that none of its Subsidiaries (other than Magnetek Electronics) will have a fiscal year different from that of Parent and that Parent shall not have a fiscal year ending on a date other than June 30 unless Agent consents to such change in such fiscal year (and appropriate related changes to this Agreement).

 

5.4                                 Guarantor Reports.  Cause each Guarantor to deliver its annual financial statements at the time when Parent provides its audited financial statements to Agent, but only to the extent such Guarantor’s financial statements are not consolidated with Parent’s financial statements.

 

5.5                                 Inspection.  Permit Agent, each Lender, and each of their duly authorized representatives or agents to visit any of its properties and inspect any of its assets or books and records, to examine and make copies of its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances, and accounts with, and to be advised as to the same by, its officers and employees at such reasonable times and intervals as Agent or any such Lender may designate and, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, with reasonable prior notice to Administrative Borrower.

 

5.6                                 Maintenance of Properties.  Maintain and preserve all of its properties which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, at all times with the provisions of all leases to which it is a party as lessee or under which it occupies property, so as to prevent any loss or forfeiture thereof or thereunder.

 

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5.7                                 [Reserved].

 

5.8                                 Insurance.

 

(a)                                  At Borrowers’ expense, maintain insurance respecting their and their respective Subsidiaries’ (other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries’) assets wherever located, covering loss or damage by fire, theft, explosion, and all other hazards and risks as ordinarily are insured against by other Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses.  Borrowers also shall maintain business interruption, public liability, and product liability insurance, as well as insurance against larceny, embezzlement, and criminal misappropriation.  All such policies of insurance shall be in such amounts and with such insurance companies as are reasonably satisfactory to Agent.  Except as otherwise required pursuant to Schedule 3.1, within 30 days after the Closing Date, Borrowers shall deliver certified copies of all such policies to Agent with an endorsement naming Agent as a loss payee (under a satisfactory lender’s loss payable endorsement) or additional insured, as appropriate.  Each policy of insurance or endorsement shall contain a clause requiring the insurer to give not less than 30 days prior written notice to Agent in the event of cancellation of the policy for any reason whatsoever.

 

(b)                                 Administrative Borrower shall give Agent prompt notice of any loss exceeding $250,000 covered by such insurance.  So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the applicable Borrower shall have the exclusive right to adjust any losses payable under any such insurance policies which are less than $250,000.  Following the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, or in the case of any losses payable under such insurance exceeding $250,000, Agent shall have the exclusive right (subject to the rights of the Second Lien Agent pursuant to the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement) to adjust any losses payable under any such insurance policies, without any liability to any Borrower whatsoever in respect of such adjustments.

 

5.9                                 Location of Inventory and Equipment.  Keep Borrowers’, Guarantors’ and their respective Subsidiaries’ Inventory and Equipment (other than vehicles and Equipment out for repair) only at the locations identified on Schedule 4.5 and their chief executive offices only at the locations identified on Schedule 4.7(b); provided, however, that Administrative Borrower may amend Schedule 4.5 or Schedule 4.7 so long as such amendment occurs by written notice to Agent not less than 30 days prior to the date on which such Inventory or Equipment is moved to such new location or such chief executive office is relocated, so long as such new location is within the continental United States, or in the case of Mondel, within Canada, and so long as, at the time of such written notification, the applicable Borrower or Mondel provides Agent a Collateral Access Agreement with respect thereto.

 

5.10                           Compliance with Laws, Etc.  Comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws, rules, regulations and orders (including all Environmental Laws), such compliance to include, without limitation, (i) paying before the same become delinquent all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or upon any of its properties, and (ii) paying all other lawful claims, including the Statutory Lien Payments, which if unpaid might become a Lien or charge upon any of its properties, except, in each case, to the extent contested in good faith by proper proceedings which stay the imposition of any penalty, fine or Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP.

 

5.11                           Leases.  Pay when due all rents and other amounts payable under any material Leases to which any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party or by which any Borrower’s, any Guarantor’s or any of their respective Subsidiaries’ properties and assets are bound, unless such payments are the subject of a Permitted Protest.

 

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5.12                           Existence.  Maintain and preserve its existence, rights, franchises and privileges, and become or remain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to become or remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary.

 

5.13                           Environmental.

 

(a)                                  Keep any property either owned or operated by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries free of any Environmental Liens or post bonds or other financial assurances sufficient to satisfy the obligations or liability evidenced by such Environmental Liens, (b) comply, in all material respects, with Environmental Laws and provide to Agent documentation of such compliance which Agent reasonably requests, (c) promptly notify Agent of any release of a Hazardous Material in any reportable quantity from or onto property owned or operated by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries and take any Remedial Actions required to abate said release or otherwise to come into compliance with applicable Environmental Law, (d) promptly, but in any event within 5 days of its receipt thereof, provide Agent with written notice of any of the following:  (i) notice that an Environmental Lien has been filed against any of the real or personal property of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) commencement of any Environmental Action or notice that an Environmental Action will be filed against any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, and (iii) notice of a violation, citation, or other administrative order which reasonably could be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change and (e) defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Agent, the Lender Group, their respective transferees, and their respective employees, agents, officers and directors, from and against any claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs or expenses (including attorney and consultant fees, investigation and laboratory fees, court costs and litigation expenses) arising out of (i) the presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials on any property at any time owned or occupied by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries (or their respective predecessors in interest or title), (ii) any personal injury (including wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal) arising out of or related to such Hazardous Materials, (iii) any investigation, lawsuit brought or threatened, settlement reached or government order relating to such Hazardous Materials, (iv) any violation of any Environmental Law or (v) any Environmental Action filed against Agent or any member of the Lender Group.

 

5.14                           Disclosure Updates.  Promptly and in no event later than 5 Business Days after obtaining knowledge thereof, notify Agent if any written information, exhibit, or report furnished to the Lender Group contained, at the time it was furnished, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which made.  The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, any notification pursuant to the foregoing provision will not cure or remedy the effect of the prior untrue statement of a material fact or omission of any material fact nor shall any such notification have the effect of amending or modifying this Agreement or any of the Schedules hereto.

 

5.15                           Control Agreements.  Take all reasonable steps in order for Agent to obtain control in accordance with Sections 8-106, 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, and 9-107 of the Code with respect to (subject to the proviso contained in Section 6.12) all of its Securities Accounts, Deposit Accounts, electronic chattel paper, investment property, and letter of credit rights.

 

5.16                           Formation of Subsidiaries.  At the time that any Borrower or any Guarantor forms any direct or indirect Subsidiary or acquires any direct or indirect Subsidiary after the Closing Date, such Borrower

 

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or such Guarantor shall, as Agent may request, promptly, but in any event within 3 Business Days after the formation or acquisition of such Subsidiary: (a) cause such new Subsidiary to provide to Agent a joinder to the Guaranty, the applicable Security Documents (including Mortgages with respect to any Real Property of such new Subsidiary) and such of the other Loan Documents as Agent may request, together with such other security documents as Agent may request, as well as appropriate financing statements (and with respect to all property subject to a Mortgage, fixture filings), all in form and substance satisfactory to Agent (including being sufficient to grant Agent a first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) in and to the assets of such newly formed or acquired Subsidiary), (b) provide to Agent a pledge agreement and appropriate certificates and powers and/or financing statements, hypothecating all of the direct or beneficial ownership interest in such new Subsidiary, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, and (c) provide to Agent all other documentation, including one or more opinions of counsel satisfactory to Agent, which in its opinion is appropriate with respect to the execution and delivery of the applicable documentation referred to above (including Mortgage Policies, surveys, appraisals, phase I environmental site assessments and other documentation with respect to all property subject to a Mortgage), in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.  Any document, agreement, or instrument executed or issued pursuant to this Section 5.16 shall be a Loan Document.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Subsidiary that is so formed or acquired is a Controlled Foreign Corporation and if Borrowers can reasonably demonstrate to Agent that the granting of a Lien in the assets of such Subsidiary would result in an increase in tax liability of Parent and its Subsidiaries (based on the amount of retained earnings at the time of such formation or acquisition) in excess of $50,000 per fiscal year, then clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence shall not be applicable and, with respect to clause (b) of the immediately preceding sentence, such pledge shall be limited to 66% of the voting power of all classes of capital Stock of such Subsidiary entitled to vote; provided, that immediately upon any amendment of the IRC that would allow the pledge of a greater percentage of the voting power of capital Stock in such Subsidiary without adverse tax consequences, such pledge shall include such greater percentage of capital Stock of such Subsidiary from that time forward.

 

5.17                           ERISA Compliance.

 

(a)                                  Each Borrower shall do, and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries (other than Mondel) and ERISA Affiliates to do, each of the following:  (i) maintain each Plan in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the IRC and each other applicable federal or state law; (ii) cause each Qualified Plan to maintain its qualified status under Section 401(a) of the IRC; (iii) make all required contributions to each Plan; (iv) not become a party to any Multiemployer Plan; (v) ensure that all liabilities under each Plan are (A) funded to at least the minimum level required by law or, if higher, to the level required by the terms governing such Plan; (B) insured with a reputable insurance company with respect to fiduciary liability; and (C) provided for or recognized in the financial statements most recently delivered to Agent under Section 5.3 (to the extent required by GAAP); and (vi) ensure that the contributions or premium payments to or in respect of each Plan are and continue to be promptly paid at no less than the rates required under the rules of such Plan and in accordance with the most recent actuarial advice received in relation to such Plan and Applicable Law.

 

(b)                                 Deliver to Agent such certifications or other evidence of compliance with the provisions of Section 4.13 as Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

 

(c)                                  Promptly notify Agent of each of the following ERISA events affecting any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates (but in no event more than ten (10) days after such event), together with a copy of each notice with respect to such event that may be required to be filed with a Governmental Authority and each notice delivered by a Governmental Authority to any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates with respect to such event:

 

(i)                                     an ERISA Event;

 

35



 

(ii)                                  the adoption of any new Pension Plan by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates;

 

(iii)                               the adoption of any amendment to a Pension Plan, if such amendment will result in a material increase in benefits or unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA); or

 

(iv)                              the commencement of contributions by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate to any Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or section 412 of the IRC other than as set forth on Schedule 5.17;

 

(d)                                 Promptly deliver to Agent copies of (i) each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Pension Plan; (ii) all notices received by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor concerning an ERISA Event; and (iii) such other documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Plan as Agent shall reasonably request.

 

5.18                           Second Lien Loan Documents.

 

(a)                            Contemporaneously with the initial extensions of credit hereunder: (i) cause all transactions contemplated by the Second Lien Loan Documents to be consummated; and (ii) furnish to Agent evidence thereof in form and content satisfactory to Agent, as well as certified (as of the Closing Date) true and complete copies of the Second Lien Loan Documents which shall be in compliance with all Applicable Laws and all necessary approvals shall have been obtained in connection therewith.

 

(b)                           Promptly provide Agent with true and complete copies of any and all material documents delivered to any Person pursuant to, or in connection with the Second Lien Loan Documents.

 

5.19                           Completion of Magnetek ADS Sale.  On or before December 31, 2005, Borrowers shall have consummated the Magnetek ADS Sale, provided satisfactory evidence thereof to Agent and remitted all Net Cash Proceeds thereof to Agent for application to the Senior Debt in accordance with Section 2.4(c).

 

5.20                           Obtaining of Permits, Etc.  Obtain, maintain and preserve and take all necessary action to timely renew, all permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business.

 

5.21                           Subordination.  Cause all Indebtedness and other obligations now or hereafter owed by it to any of its Affiliates which is permitted to exist or be incurred under the terms of Section 6.1, to be subordinated in right of payment and security to the Obligations in accordance with the Intercompany Subordination Agreement or another Subordination Agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent.

 

5.22                           After Acquired Property.  Upon the acquisition of any After Acquired Property, immediately so notify the Agent, setting forth with specificity a description of the interest acquired, the location of such Real Property, any structures or improvements thereon and either an appraisal or such acquiring Person’s good-faith estimate of the current value of such Real Property.  The Agent shall notify such acquiring Person whether it intends to require a Mortgage and the other documents referred to below or in the case of leasehold, a Collateral Access Agreement with respect thereto; provided, however, Agent shall not require a Mortgage upon the acquisition of any After Acquired Property by a Subsidiary that is a Controlled Foreign Corporation and is not a Borrower or a Guarantor.  Upon receipt of such notice requesting a Mortgage,

 

36



 

the Person which has acquired such After Acquired Property shall immediately furnish to the Agent the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent:  (a) a Mortgage with respect to such After Acquired Property, each duly executed by such Person and in recordable form; (b) evidence of the recording of the Mortgage referred to in clause (a) above in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Agent, desirable to create and perfect a valid and enforceable first priority lien on the property purported to be covered thereby or to otherwise protect the rights of the Agent, the Lenders and the Bank Product Providers thereunder, (c) a Mortgage Policy, (d) a survey of such Real Property, certified to the Agent and to the issuer of the Mortgage Policy by a licensed professional surveyor reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (e) phase I environmental site assessments with respect to such Real Property, certified to the Agent by a company reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, and (f) such other documents or instruments (including guaranties and opinions of counsel) as the Agent may reasonably require.  The Borrowers shall pay all fees and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, and all title insurance charges and premiums, in connection with Person’s obligations under this Section 5.22.

 

5.23                           Further Assurances.  Take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, at its sole cost and expense, such agreements, instruments or other documents as are necessary, or as Agent may reasonably request, from time to time in order (a) to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) to subject to valid and perfected first priority Liens (subject only to Permitted Liens) any of the Collateral or any other property of any Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (c) to establish and maintain the validity and effectiveness of any of the Loan Documents and the validity, perfection and priority of the Liens intended to be created thereby, and (d) to better assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer and confirm unto Agent and each Lender the rights now or hereafter intended to be granted to it under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.  In furtherance of the foregoing, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Borrower and each Guarantor (x) authorizes Agent to execute any such agreements, instruments or other documents in the applicable Borrower’s or Guarantor’s name and to file such agreements, instruments or other documents in any appropriate filing office, (y) authorizes Agent to file any financing statement required hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, in any appropriate filing office without the signature of any Borrower or any Guarantor, and (z) ratifies the filing of any financing statement, and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, filed without the signature of such Borrower or Guarantor prior to the date hereof.

 

5.24                           Post-Closing Requirements.

 

(a)                                  Within 10 days after the Closing Date, deliver to Agent all original certificates representing the shares of Stock pledged under the Security Agreement along with Stock powers with respect thereto endorsed in blank.

 

(b)                                 Within 20 days after the Closing Date, deliver to Agent Collateral Access Agreements with respect to the following locations and Persons, each in form and substance satisfactory to Agent: (i) 8966 Mason Avenue, Chatsworth, CA; (ii) N49 W13650 Campbell Drive, Menomonee Falls, WI; (iii) N50 W13605 Overview Drive, Menomonee Falls, WI; (iv) W136 N4863 Campbell Drive, Menomonee Falls, WI; and (v) MTI Electronics, Inc.

 

(c)                                  Within 20 days after the Closing Date, deliver to Agent the Joinder to Intercompany Subordination Agreement, duly executed by each Subsidiary of a Borrower described therein.

 

(d)                                 Within 20 days after the Closing Date, deliver to Agent, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Agent: (i) the Foreign Stock Pledge, duly executed by all parties thereto, together with all original certificates representing the shares of Stock pledged thereunder along with Stock powers with respect thereto endorsed in blank, and other documents or instruments contemplated thereby and (ii) an opinion of Italian counsel to Borrowers as to such Foreign Stock Pledge and such other matters as Agent may reasonably request.

 

37



 

(e)                                  Within 30 days after the Closing Date, deliver to Agent consolidated and consolidating financial statements of Parent and its Subsidiaries for their fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, audited by independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to Agent and certified, without any qualifications (including any (i) ”going concern” or like qualification or exception, (ii) qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, or (iii) qualification which relates to the treatment or classification of any item and which, as a condition to the removal of such qualification, would require an adjustment to such item) by such accountants to have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (such audited financial statements to include a balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flow and, if prepared, such accountants’ letter to management), with such financial statements being materially consistent, as determined by Agent, with the preliminary set of such financial statements previously provided by Parent to Agent.

 

(f)                                    On or before November 30, 2005, deliver to Agent either (i) a Collateral Access Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, with respect to Borrowers’ facility located at 10900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 850, Los Angeles, California (the “Wilshire Facility”) or (ii) evidence, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, of the closure of the Wilshire Facility and the Borrowers’ and Guarantors’ having vacated such premises.

 

6.                                      NEGATIVE COVENANTS.

 

Each Borrower covenants and agrees that, until termination of all of the Commitments and payment in full of the Obligations, Borrowers will not and will not permit any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries to do any of the following:

 

6.1                                 Indebtedness.  Create, incur, assume, suffer to exist, guarantee, or otherwise become or remain, directly or indirectly, liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except Permitted Indebtedness.

 

6.2                                 Liens.  Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; file or suffer to exist under the Code, the PPSA or any similar law or statute of any jurisdiction, a financing statement (or the equivalent thereof) that names it or any of its Subsidiaries as debtor; sign or suffer to exist any security agreement authorizing any secured party thereunder to file such financing statement (or the equivalent thereof); sell any of its property or assets subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property or assets (including sales of accounts receivable) with recourse to it or any of its Subsidiaries or assign or otherwise transfer, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to assign or otherwise transfer, any account or other right to receive income; other than, as to all of the above, Permitted Liens; provided, that, no Liens shall be permitted on any assets included in the Borrowing Base other than Agent’s Liens and Permitted Liens securing the Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

6.3                                 Restrictions on Fundamental Changes.

 

(a)                                  Merge, consolidate or amalgamate with any Person, enter into any reorganization or reclassify its Stock, (or agree to do any of the foregoing),

 

(b)                                 Liquidate, wind up, or dissolve itself, or suffer any liquidation or dissolution, (or agree to do any of the foregoing),

 

(c)                                  Suspend or go out of a substantial portion of its or their business, (or agree to do any of the foregoing), or

 

38



 

(d)                                 Purchase or otherwise acquire, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of any Person (or any division thereof) (or agree to do any of the foregoing).

 

6.4                                 Disposal of Assets.  Other than Permitted Dispositions, convey, sell, lease, sublease, license, assign, transfer, or otherwise dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or any part of its business, property or assets, whether now or hereafter acquired (or agree to do any of the foregoing).

 

6.5                                 [Reserved.]

 

6.6                                 Nature of Business.  Make any change in the nature of its business as described in Section 4.25.

 

6.7                                 Payments and Amendments, etc.

 

(a)                                  Amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment, modification or other change in any manner of) any of the provisions of:

 

(i)                                     any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness (other than any Subordinated Indebtedness or the Second Lien Indebtedness) or of any instrument or agreement (including any purchase agreement, indenture, loan agreement or security agreement) relating to any such Indebtedness if such amendment, modification or change would shorten the final maturity or average life to maturity of, or require any payment to be made earlier than the date originally scheduled on, such Indebtedness, would increase the interest rate applicable to such Indebtedness, would change the subordination provisions, if any, of such Indebtedness, or would otherwise be adverse to the Lenders or the issuer of such Indebtedness in any respect;

 

(ii)                                  any Subordinated Indebtedness unless expressly permitted under the terms of the applicable Subordination Agreement which is an agreement to which Agent is a party; or

 

(iii)                               any Second Lien Loan Documents to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver is prohibited pursuant to the terms of the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(b)                                 With respect to Indebtedness other than Subordinated Indebtedness, the Second Lien Indebtedness and the Obligations, make any voluntary or optional payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or other acquisition for value of any of such Indebtedness or such of its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness (including by way of depositing money or securities with the trustee therefor before the date required for the purpose of paying any portion of such Indebtedness when due), or refund, refinance, replace or exchange any other Indebtedness for any such Indebtedness (except to the extent such refinanced Indebtedness is otherwise expressly permitted by the definition of Permitted Indebtedness), or make any payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or repurchase of any outstanding Indebtedness as a result of any asset sale, change of control, issuance and sale of debt or equity securities or similar event, or give any notice with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

(c)                                  Except as expressly permitted pursuant to the terms of the applicable Subordination Agreement, make any payments, of any kind or nature, with respect to such Subordinated Indebtedness.

 

(d)                                 Amend, modify or otherwise change its name, jurisdiction of organization, organizational identification number, federal employer identification number or, in the case of Mondel, its business number assigned by the Canadian Revenue Agency.

 

39



 

(e)                                  Amend, modify or otherwise change its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other similar organizational documents), including by the filing or modification of any certificate of designation, or any agreement or arrangement entered into by it, with respect to any of its capital Stock (including any shareholders’ agreement), or enter into any new agreement with respect to any of its capital Stock, except any such amendments, modifications or changes or any such new agreements or arrangements pursuant to this subsection (e) that either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

(f)                                    Except as permitted by Section 6.7(a), agree to any material amendment or other material change to or material waiver of its rights under any Material Contract.

 

(g)                                 Make any principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory or otherwise), with respect to the Second Lien Indebtedness other than (i) as set forth in Section 2.4(c)(vi), (ii) regularly scheduled quarterly principal payments of no more than $1,000,000 commencing October 1, 2006 so long as, both before and after giving effect to any such payment, no Event of Default exists or would otherwise result from making any such principal payment, (iii) in connection with Second Lien Prepayment Events so long as, both before and after giving effect to any such payment, no Event of Default exists or would otherwise result from making any such principal payment and (iv) voluntary prepayments so long as, both before and after giving effect to any such payment no Event of Default exists or would otherwise result from making any such principal payment; provided, however, that in the event any principal payment with respect to the Second Lien Indebtedness is not permitted to be made as a result of the existence of an Event of Default, then Borrowers may make such principal payment to the extent Agent has notified Borrowers that the Obligations (up to the Maximum First Lien Loan Amount (as such term is defined in the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement)) have first been satisfied and paid in full in accordance with the terms of Section 2.4(b), it being understood that the operation of the foregoing provision shall not be construed to or result in a waiver or cure of any payment default which would arise under the Second Lien Loan Documents.

 

6.8                                 Change of Control.  Cause, permit, or suffer, directly or indirectly, any Change of Control.

 

6.9                                 Consignments.  Consign any of their Inventory or sell any of their Inventory on bill and hold, sale or return, sale on approval, or other conditional terms of sale unless Agent has received a Collateral Access Agreement executed by the applicable consignee or other such Person; provided, however, that no such Collateral Access Agreement shall be required to the extent the book value of all Inventory held by such consignee or other such Person does not exceed $100,000 in any one instance or $300,000 in the aggregate (inclusive of all Inventory and Equipment stored with any bailee, warehouseman or similar party).

 

6.10                           Distributions; Restricted Payments.  (a) Declare or pay any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ capital Stock now or hereafter outstanding, (b) make any repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any of its or its direct or indirect parent’s capital Stock now or hereafter outstanding, (c) make any payment to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition of shares of any class of its capital Stock now or hereafter outstanding, or (d) pay any management fees or any other fees or expenses (including the reimbursement thereof by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries) pursuant to any management, consulting or other services agreement to any of the shareholders or other equity holders of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or other Affiliates, or to any other Subsidiaries or Affiliates of any Borrower or any Guarantor; provided, however, that so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom (i) any Subsidiary of any Borrower may pay dividends to such Borrower, and (ii) the Parent may pay dividends in the form of common capital Stock.

 

40



 

6.11                           Accounting Methods.  Modify or change their fiscal year or their method of accounting (other than as may be required to conform to GAAP) or enter into, modify, or terminate any agreement currently existing, or at any time hereafter entered into with any third party accounting firm or service bureau for the preparation or storage of Borrowers’ or their respective Subsidiaries’ accounting records without said accounting firm or service bureau agreeing to provide Agent information regarding Borrowers’ and their respective Subsidiaries’ financial condition.

 

6.12                           Investments.  Make or commit or agree to make any Investment or other loan, advance guarantee of obligations, other extension of credit or capital contributions to, or hold or invest in or commit or agree to hold or invest in, or purchase or otherwise acquire or commit or agree to purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of the capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of, or make or commit or agree to make any other investment in, any other Person, or purchase or own any futures contract or otherwise become liable for the purchase or sale of currency or other commodities at a future date in the nature of a futures contract, or incur any liabilities (including contingent obligations) for or in connection with any Investment, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing, except for:  (a) Investments existing on the date hereof, as set forth on Schedule 6.12 hereto, but not any increase in the amount thereof as set forth in such Schedule or any other modification of the terms thereof, (b) temporary loans and advances by a Borrower to a Borrower or a Guarantor that is an operating Subsidiary of a Borrower and by such other Borrower or Guarantor to a Borrower, made in the ordinary course of business and not exceeding in the aggregate at any one time outstanding $100,000, and (c) Permitted Investments.  Without limiting the foregoing: (x) Administrative Borrower, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries shall not have cash, Cash Equivalents and other Permitted Investments (other than in the Cash Management Accounts) in Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts (i) located in the United States or Canada in an amount in excess of $10,000 at any one time with respect to any one such account unless Administrative Borrower, such Guarantor or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and the applicable securities intermediary or bank have entered into a Control Agreement governing such cash, Cash Equivalents and other Permitted Investments in order to perfect (and further establish) the Agent’s Liens therein or (ii) located outside the United States or Canada in an amount in excess of $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time unless Administrative Borrower, such Guarantor or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and the applicable securities intermediary or bank have entered into a Control Agreement governing such cash, Cash Equivalents and other Permitted Investments in order to perfect (and further establish) the Agent’s Liens therein; and (y) subject to the foregoing clause (x), Borrowers and Guarantors shall not and shall not permit their respective Subsidiaries to establish or maintain any Deposit Account or Securities Account unless Agent shall have received a Control Agreement in respect of such Deposit Account or Securities Account.

 

6.13                           Transactions with Affiliates.  Enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease, transfer or exchange of property or assets of any kind or the rendering of services of any kind) with any Affiliate, except (a) in the ordinary course of business in a manner and to an extent consistent with past practice and necessary or desirable for the prudent operation of its business, for fair consideration and on terms no less favorable to it or its Subsidiaries than would be obtainable in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate thereof, (ii) if such transactions involve one or more payments by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $100,000, are fully disclosed to Agent, and (iii) transactions permitted by Section 6.10 or Section 6.12.

 

6.14                           Use of Proceeds.  Use the proceeds of (1) the Advances for any purpose other than (a) on the Closing Date, (i) to repay in full the outstanding principal, accrued interest, and accrued fees and expenses owing to Existing Lender, (ii) to fund no more than $4,600,000 of the Nilssen Award or any full and final settlement in respect thereof, and (iii) to pay transactional fees, costs, and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and (b) thereafter, consistent with the terms and conditions hereof, for its lawful and permitted purposes and (2) the Second Lien Indebtedness other than to (i) pay the Nilssen Award or any full and final settlement in respect

 

41



 

thereof; provided, that, if the Nilssen Award is vacated pursuant to a final non-appealable court order by a court of competent jurisdiction or if the amount to be paid in connection with the Nilssen Award or any full and final settlement in respect thereof is less than $18,000,000, such proceeds or excess proceeds, as the case may be, shall be used consistent with the terms and conditions hereof, for the Borrowers’ lawful and permitted purposes, and (ii) to pay transactional fees, costs, and expenses incurred in connection with the Second Lien Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

6.15                           Inventory and Equipment with Bailees.  Store the Inventory or Equipment of Borrowers, Guarantors or their respective Subsidiaries at any time now or hereafter with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party other than as set forth on Schedule 4.5 and only to the extent a Collateral Access Agreement has been delivered to Agent with respect to such bailee, warehouseman or similar party; provided, that, to the extent any Inventory and Equipment stored with such bailee, warehouseman or similar party has a book value of less than $100,000 for any one location and $300,000 in the aggregate for all such locations (inclusive of any Inventory or Equipment on consignment with any Person), no such Collateral Access Agreement shall be required.

 

6.16                           Financial Covenants.

 

(a)                                  Fail to maintain or achieve:

 

(i)             Minimum TTM EBITDA.  TTM EBITDA, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter specified in the following table of no less than the applicable amount set forth opposite thereto:

 

Applicable Amount

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending

$

13,000,000

 

September 30, 2005

 

 

 

 

$

12,400,000

 

December 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

$

14,700,000

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

$

17,000,000

 

June 30, 2006 and
the last day of each
fiscal quarter thereafter

 

(ii)          Minimum TTM Power Systems EBITDA.  TTM Power Systems EBITDA, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter specified in the following table of no less than the applicable amount set forth opposite thereto:

 

Applicable Amount

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending

$

8,500,000

 

September 30, 2005

 

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

December 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

June 30, 2006 and
the last day of each
fiscal quarter thereafter

 

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(iii)       Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.  A Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, measured for the period specified in the following table of not less than the applicable ratio set forth opposite thereto:

 

Applicable Ratio

 

Measurement Period

2.00:1.00

 

3 months ending September 30, 2005

 

 

 

2.00:1.00

 

6 months ending December 31, 2005

 

 

 

1.75:1.00

 

9 months ending March 31, 2006

 

 

 

1.75:1.00

 

12 months ending June 30, 2006 and
the 12 months ending on the last day of each
fiscal quarter thereafter

 

(iv)      Leverage Ratio.  A Leverage Ratio, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter specified in the following table of not more than the applicable ratio set forth opposite thereto:

 

Applicable Ratio

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending

4.10:1.00

 

September 30, 2005

 

 

 

4.40:1.00

 

December 31, 2005

 

 

 

3.75:1.00

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

3.25:1.00

 

June 30, 2006 and
the last day of each
fiscal quarter thereafter

 

(b)                                 Make:

 

(i)             Capital Expenditures.  Capital Expenditures in any fiscal year in excess of the amount set forth in the following table for the applicable period:

 

Fiscal Year 2006

 

Fiscal Year 2007

 

6 Months Ended
December 31, 2007

 

$

7,500,000

 

$

9,600,000

 

$

5,200,000

 

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, Capital Expenditures for any fiscal year of Parent and its Subsidiaries after 2007 shall be permitted only to the extent (A) not in excess of the amount set forth above and (B) supported by updated Projections provided to Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement for such fiscal years.

 

6.17                           ERISA(a) Terminate or permit any of their ERISA Affiliates to, terminate any Pension Plan so as to result in any material liability to Parent, its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate, (b) permit to exist any ERISA Event, or any other event or condition, which presents the risk of a material liability to any ERISA Affiliate, (c) make a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of ERISA Section 4201) from any Multiemployer Plan so as to result in any material liability to Parent, its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate, (d) enter into any new Plan or modify any existing Plan so as to increase its obligations thereunder which could result in any material liability to any ERISA Affiliate, (e) permit the present value of all nonforfeitable accrued benefits under any Plan (using the actuarial assumptions utilized by the PBGC upon termination of a Plan) materially to exceed the fair market value of Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the most recent valuation date for each such Plan, or (f) engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Agent or any Lender of any of their rights under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC.

 

6.18                           Lease Obligations.  Create, incur or suffer to exist any obligations as lessee (a) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property in connection with any sale and leaseback transaction, or (b) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease other than (i) Capitalized Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all obligations under Capitalized Leases entered into after the Closing Date owing by all Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries in any of fiscal year of to exceed the amounts set forth in Section 6.16(b)(i)), and (ii) Operating Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all Operating Lease Obligations owing by all Borrowers, Guarantors and their Subsidiaries in any fiscal year to exceed $5,000,000.

 

6.19                           Federal Reserve Regulations.  Permit any Advance or the proceeds of any Advance under this Agreement to be used for any purpose that would cause such Advance to be a margin loan under the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board.

 

6.20                           Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries.  Create or otherwise cause, incur, assume, suffer or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Subsidiary of any Borrower or Guarantor (i) to pay dividends or to make any other distribution on any shares of capital Stock of such Subsidiary owned by such Borrower or such Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) to pay or prepay or to subordinate any Indebtedness owed to any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, (iii) to make loans or advances to any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or (iv) to transfer any of its property or assets to any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing; provided, however, that nothing in any of clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 6.20 shall prohibit or restrict compliance with:

 

(a)                                  this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)                                 any agreements in effect on the date of this Agreement and described on Schedule 6.20;

 

(c)                                  any Applicable Law, rule or regulation (including applicable currency control laws and applicable state corporate statutes restricting the payment of dividends in certain circumstances);

 

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(d)                                 in the case of clause (iv), any agreement setting forth customary restrictions on the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is leased or licensed; or

 

(e)                                  in the case of clause (iv), any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing a Permitted Lien that restricts, on customary terms, the transfer of any property or assets subject thereto.

 

6.21                           Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock.  Except for the issuance or sale of common stock or Permitted Preferred Stock by the Parent, issue or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to issue or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, any shares of its capital Stock, any securities convertible into or exchangeable for its capital Stock or any warrants.

 

6.22                           Investment Company Act of 1940.  Engage in any business, enter into any transaction, use any securities or take any other action that would cause it or any of its Subsidiaries to become subject to the registration requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by virtue of being an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” not entitled to an exemption within the meaning of such Act.

 

6.23                           Environmental.  Permit the use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of Hazardous Materials at any property owned or leased by it or any of its Subsidiaries, except in compliance with Environmental Laws and so long as such use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of Hazardous Materials does not result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

6.24                           Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries.  Permit any Excluded Foreign Subsidiary to (a) have or acquire any assets, (b) incur any liabilities with recourse to any Borrower or Guarantor, or (c) engage in any other activity or business of any kind other than the dissolution thereof.

 

7.                                      EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

 

Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an event of default (each, an “Event of Default”) under this Agreement:

 

7.1                                 If any Borrower fails to pay when due and payable, or when declared due and payable (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) all or any portion of the Obligations (including any portion thereof that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding).

 

7.2                                 If any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries fails to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in (a) Section 5 or Section 6, or any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries fails to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in any Security Document to which it is a party or (b) any Loan Document to be performed or observed by it and, except as set forth in Section 7.1 or clause (a) of this Section 7.2, such failure, if capable of being remedied, shall remain unremedied for 15 days after the earlier of the date a senior officer of any Borrower or Guarantor becomes aware of such failure and the date written notice of such default shall have been given by any Agent to such Borrower or Guarantor.

 

7.3                                 If any material portion of any Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ assets is attached, seized, subjected to a writ or distress warrant, or is levied upon, or comes into the possession of any third Person and the same is not discharged before the earlier of 30 days after the date it first arises or 5 days prior to the date on which such property or asset is subject to forfeiture by such Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary.

 

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7.4                                 If (a) an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, (b) any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall be generally not paying its debts as such debts become due or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, (c) any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (d) any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower shall take any action to authorize or effect any of the actions set forth above in this Section 7.4.

 

7.5                                 If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, and any of the following events occur:  (a) the applicable Borrower or Subsidiary consents to the institution of such Insolvency Proceeding against it, (b) the petition commencing the Insolvency Proceeding is not timely controverted, (c) the petition commencing the Insolvency Proceeding is not dismissed within 30 calendar days of the date of the filing thereof; (d) an interim trustee is appointed to take possession of all or any substantial portion of the properties or assets of, or to operate all or any substantial portion of the business of, any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, or (e) an order for relief shall have been issued or entered therein.

 

7.6                                 If any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower is enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented by court order or any Governmental Authority from continuing to conduct all or any material part of its business.

 

7.7                                 If Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on any of its Indebtedness (excluding the Obligations) in excess of $100,000, or any premium thereon, when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) and such failure shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to such Indebtedness, or any other default under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event, shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the effect of such default or event is to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the maturity of such Indebtedness; or any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), redeemed, purchased or defeased or an offer to prepay, redeem, purchase or defease such Indebtedness shall be required to be made, in each case, prior to the stated maturity thereof.

 

7.8                                 If one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate shall be rendered against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and remain unsatisfied, or the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries shall agree to the settlement of any one or more pending or threatened actions, suits or proceedings affecting any Borrower or Guarantor before any court or other Governmental Authority or any arbitrator or mediator, providing for the payment of money exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate, and in the case of any such judgment or order either (a) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any such judgment or order, or (b) there shall be a period of 10 consecutive days after entry thereof during which a stay of enforcement of any such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; provided, however, that any such judgment, order or settlement shall not give rise to an Event of Default under this Section 7.7 if and for so long as (i) the amount of such judgment, order, or settlement is covered by a valid and binding policy of insurance between the defendant and the insurer covering full payment thereof (subject to customary deductibles) and (ii) such insurer has been notified, and has not disputed the claim made for payment, of the amount of such judgment, order or settlement; provided, further, that the Nilssen Award shall not give rise to an Event of Default under this Section 7.7 so long as the Nilssen Award is paid or vacated pursuant to a final non-appealable court order by a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

7.9                                 If any warranty, representation, statement, or Record made or deemed made herein or in any other Loan Document or delivered to Agent or any Lender in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document proves to be untrue in any material respect (except where any such representation or warranty is already subject to a materiality standard, in which case such representation or warranty proves to be untrue in any respect) as of the date of making or deemed making thereof.

 

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7.10                           If the obligation of any Guarantor under the Guaranty is limited or terminated by operation of law or by such Guarantor or any such Guarantor becomes the subject of an Insolvency Proceeding or if any event described in any other subsection of this Section 7 occurs with respect to a Guarantor.

 

7.11                           If any Security Document shall, for any reason, fail or cease to create a valid and perfected and, except to the extent permitted by the terms hereof or thereof, first priority Lien on or security interest in the Collateral covered hereby or thereby, except as a result of a disposition of the applicable Collateral in a transaction permitted under this Agreement.

 

7.12                           Any provision of any Loan Document shall at any time for any reason cease to be valid and binding on any Borrower or Subsidiary of a Borrower purported to be bound thereby, or be declared to be null and void, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower or any such Person shall deny in writing that it has any liability or obligation purported to be created by any Loan Document, or a proceeding shall be commenced by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, or by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof, or any Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower shall deny that it has any liability or obligation purported to be created under any Loan Document.

 

7.13                           If there occurs one or more ERISA Events which individually or in the aggregate results in or otherwise is associated with liability of any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates in excess of $100,000 during the term of this Agreement; or there exists, an amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA), individually or in the aggregate for all Pension Plans maintained, sponsored or obligated to be contributed by any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates (excluding for purposes of such computation any Pension Plans with respect to which assets exceed benefit liabilities) which exceeds $70,600,000.

 

7.14                           If (a) any default or event of default occurs under or with respect to any Material Contract (other than any Second Lien Loan Document) which is not cured or waived upon such occurrence, (b) any Event of Default (as defined in any Second Lien Loan Document) occurs under any Second Lien Loan Document, or (c) any Material Contract is terminated and such termination could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

7.15                           [Reserved.]

 

7.16                           If (a) there shall occur and be continuing any “Event of Default” (or any comparable term) by any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries under, and as defined in or any document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Indebtedness, (b) any of the Obligations for any reason shall cease to be “First Lien Obligations,” “Permitted Indebtedness,” “Senior Debt”, “Senior Indebtedness” or “Designated Senior Indebtedness” (or any comparable terms) under, and as defined in any Second Lien Loan Document or document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Indebtedness, (c) Agent’s Liens securing the Obligations for any reason shall cease to be “Permitted Liens” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in any Second Lien Loan Document or document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Indebtedness, (d) any Indebtedness other than the Obligations and the Second Lien Indebtedness shall constitute “Senior Indebtedness”, “Senior Debt” or “Designated Senior Indebtedness” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Indebtedness, (e) any Subordination Agreement shall, in whole or in part, terminate, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against any holder of the Indebtedness related thereto, or (f) the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall, in whole or in part, terminate, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against any the Second Lien Agent, any Second Lien Lender or any other holder of Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

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7.17                           If any material damage to, or loss, theft or destruction of, any Collateral, whether or not insured, or any strike, lockout, labor dispute, embargo, condemnation, act of God or public enemy, or other casualty which causes, for more than 15 days, the cessation or substantial curtailment of revenue producing activities at any facility of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, if any such event or circumstance could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

7.18                           If any cessation of a substantial part of the business of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries occurs for a period which materially and adversely affects the ability of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to continue its business on a profitable basis.

 

7.19                           If there occurs the loss, suspension or revocation of, or failure to renew, any license or permit now held or hereafter acquired by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, if such loss, suspension, revocation or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

7.20                           If there occurs the indictment, or the threatened indictment of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under any criminal statute, or commencement or threatened commencement of criminal or civil proceedings against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which statute or proceedings the penalties or remedies sought or available include forfeiture to any Governmental Authority of any material portion of the property of such Person.

 

7.21                           If the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries shall be liable for any Environmental Liabilities the payment of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

7.22                           If an event or development occurs which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

 

7.23                           If a Triggering Event has occurred and is continuing.

 

7.24                           If the Borrowers have not received, and remitted to the Holding Account, cash proceeds of the Second Lien Indebtedness in an aggregate amount of not less than $18,000,000 on or before November 30, 2005.

 

8.                                      THE LENDER GROUP’S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

 

8.1                                 Rights and Remedies.  Upon the occurrence, and during the continuation, of an Event of Default, the Required Lenders (at their election but without notice of their election and without demand) may authorize and instruct Agent to do any one or more of the following on behalf of the Lender Group (and Agent, acting upon the instructions of the Required Lenders, shall do the same on behalf of the Lender Group), all of which are authorized by Borrowers:

 

(a)                                  Declare all or any portion of the Obligations, whether evidenced by this Agreement, by any of the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, immediately due and payable;

 

(b)                                 Cease advancing money or extending credit to or for the benefit of Borrowers under this Agreement, under any of the Loan Documents, or under any other agreement between Borrowers and the Lender Group;

 

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(c)                                  Terminate this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents as to any future liability or obligation of the Lender Group, but without affecting any of the Agent’s Liens in the Collateral and without affecting the Obligations; and

 

(d)                                 The Lender Group shall have all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity or pursuant to any other Loan Document.

 

The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in Section 7.4 or Section 7.5, in addition to the remedies set forth above, without any notice to Borrowers or any other Person or any act by the Lender Group, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the Obligations then outstanding, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and all fees and all other amounts due under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall automatically and immediately become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest, or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by Borrowers.

 

8.2                                 Remedies Cumulative.  The rights and remedies of the Lender Group under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and all other agreements shall be cumulative.  The Lender Group shall have all other rights and remedies not inconsistent herewith as provided under the Code, by law, or in equity.  No exercise by the Lender Group of one right or remedy shall be deemed an election, and no waiver by the Lender Group of any Event of Default shall be deemed a continuing waiver.  No delay by the Lender Group shall constitute a waiver, election, or acquiescence by it.

 

9.                                      TAXES AND EXPENSES.

 

If any Borrower or its Subsidiaries fails to pay any monies (whether taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased properties or assets, rents or other amounts payable under such leases) due to third Persons, or fails to make any deposits or furnish any required proof of payment or deposit, all as required under the terms of this Agreement, then, Agent, in its sole discretion and without prior notice to any Borrower or any other Person, may do any or all of the following:  (a) make payment of the same or any part thereof, (b) set up such reserves against the Borrowing Base or the Maximum Revolver Amount as Agent deems necessary to protect the Lender Group from the exposure created by such failure, or (c) in the case of the failure to comply with Section 5.8 hereof, obtain and maintain insurance policies of the type described in Section 5.8 and take any action with respect to such policies as Agent deems prudent.  Any such amounts paid by Agent shall constitute Lender Group Expenses and any such payments shall not constitute an agreement by the Lender Group to make similar payments in the future or a waiver by the Lender Group of any Event of Default under this Agreement.  Agent need not inquire as to, or contest the validity of, any such expense, tax, or Lien and the receipt of the usual official notice for the payment thereof shall be conclusive evidence that the same was validly due and owing.

 

10.                               WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION.

 

10.1                           Demand; Protest; etc.  Each Borrower waives demand, protest, notice of protest, notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment, nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal of documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guaranties at any time held by the Lender Group on which any such Borrower may in any way be liable.

 

10.2                           The Lender Group’s Liability for Collateral.  Each Borrower hereby agrees that:  (a) so long as Agent complies with its obligations, if any, under the Code or other Applicable Law, the Lender Group shall not in any way or manner be liable or responsible for:  (i) the safekeeping of the Collateral, (ii) any loss or damage thereto occurring or arising in any manner or fashion from any cause, (iii) any diminution in the value thereof, or (iv) any act or default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, forwarding agency, or other Person, and (b) all risk of loss, damage, or destruction of the Collateral shall be borne by Borrowers.

 

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10.3                           Indemnification.  Each Borrower shall jointly and severally pay, indemnify, defend, and hold the Agent-Related Persons, the Lender-Related Persons, and each Participant (each, an “Indemnified Person”) harmless (to the fullest extent permitted by law) from and against any and all claims, demands, suits, actions, investigations, proceedings, and damages, and all reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements and other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith or in connection with the enforcement of this indemnification (as and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit is brought), at any time asserted against, imposed upon, or incurred by any of them (a) in connection with or as a result of or related to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance, or administration (including any restructuring or workout with respect hereto) of this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the monitoring of Borrowers’ and their respective Subsidiaries’ compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, (b) with respect to any investigation, litigation, or proceeding related to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or the use of the proceeds of the credit provided hereunder (irrespective of whether any Indemnified Person is a party thereto), or any act, omission, event, or circumstance in any manner related thereto and (c) in connection with or arising out of any presence or release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under, to or from any assets or properties owned, leased or operated by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Environmental Actions, Environmental Liabilities and Costs or Remedial Actions related in any way to any such assets or properties of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (all the foregoing, collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”).  The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrowers shall have no obligation to any Indemnified Person under this Section 10.3 with respect to any Indemnified Liability that a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person.  This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the Obligations.  If any Indemnified Person makes any payment to any other Indemnified Person with respect to an Indemnified Liability as to which Borrowers were required to indemnify the Indemnified Person receiving such payment, the Indemnified Person making such payment is entitled to be indemnified and reimbursed by Borrowers with respect thereto.  WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY TO EACH INDEMNIFIED PERSON WITH RESPECT TO INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES WHICH IN WHOLE OR IN PART ARE CAUSED BY OR ARISE OUT OF ANY NEGLIGENT ACT OR OMISSION OF SUCH INDEMNIFIED PERSON OR OF ANY OTHER PERSON.

 

10.4                           Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc.  To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, no Borrower shall assert, and each Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnified Person, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Advance or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.  No Indemnified Person shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

11.                               NOTICES.

 

Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or demands by Borrowers or Agent to the other relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be in writing and (except for financial statements and other informational documents which may be sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested), overnight courier, electronic mail (at such email addresses as Administrative Borrower or Agent, as

 

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applicable, may designate to each other in accordance herewith), or telefacsimile to Borrowers in care of Administrative Borrower or to Agent, as the case may be, at its address set forth below:

 

If to Borrowers, in care of

MAGNETEK, INC.

Administrative Borrower at:

8966 Mason Avenue

 

Chatsworth, CA 91311

 

Attn: Tina McKnight

 

Fax No.: 818.727.2219

 

 

with copies to:

GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP

 

333 South Grand Avenue

 

Los Angeles, CA 90071

 

Attn: Jennifer Bellah Maguire, Esq.

 

Fax No.: 213.229.7520

 

 

If to Agent:

WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, INC.

 

2450 Colorado Avenue, Suite 3000 West

 

Santa Monica, CA 90404

 

Attn: Business Finance Division Manager

 

Fax No.: 310.453.7413

 

 

with copies to:

MORRISON & FOERSTER LLP

 

555 West Fifth Street

 

Los Angeles, CA 90013

 

Attn: Sandra L. Montgomery, Esq.

 

Fax No.: 213.892.5454

 

Agent and Borrowers may change the address at which they are to receive notices hereunder, by notice in writing in the foregoing manner given to the other parties.  All notices or demands sent in accordance with this Section 11, other than notices by Agent in connection with enforcement rights against the Collateral under the provisions of the Code or PPSA, shall be deemed received on the earlier of the date of actual receipt or 3 Business Days after the deposit thereof in the mail.  Each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that notices sent by the Lender Group in connection with the exercise of enforcement rights against Collateral under the provisions of the Code or PPSA shall be deemed sent when deposited in the mail or personally delivered, or, where permitted by law, transmitted by telefacsimile or any other method set forth above.

 

12.                               CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER.

 

(a)                                  THE VALIDITY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN RESPECT OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT), THE CONSTRUCTION, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT HEREOF AND THEREOF, AND THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO WITH RESPECT TO ALL MATTERS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO OR THERETO SHALL BE DETERMINED UNDER, GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(b)                                 THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE TRIED AND LITIGATED ONLY IN THE STATE AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED

 

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BY APPLICABLE LAW, FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, COUNTY OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT ANY SUIT SEEKING ENFORCEMENT AGAINST ANY COLLATERAL OR OTHER PROPERTY MAY BE BROUGHT, AT AGENT’S OPTION, IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION WHERE AGENT ELECTS TO BRING SUCH ACTION OR WHERE SUCH COLLATERAL OR OTHER PROPERTY MAY BE FOUND.  EACH BORROWER AND EACH MEMBER OF THE LENDER GROUP WAIVE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT EACH MAY HAVE TO ASSERT THE DOCTRINE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS OR TO OBJECT TO VENUE TO THE EXTENT ANY PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION 12(b).

 

(c)                                  EACH BORROWER AND EACH MEMBER OF THE LENDER GROUP HEREBY WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREIN, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW OR STATUTORY CLAIMS.  EACH BORROWER AND EACH MEMBER OF THE LENDER GROUP REPRESENT THAT EACH HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER AND EACH KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL.  IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

 

13.                               ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS.

 

13.1                           Assignments and Participations.

 

(a)                                  Any Lender may assign and delegate to one or more assignees (each an “Assignee”) that are Eligible Transferees all, or any ratable part of all, of the Obligations, the Commitments and the other rights and obligations of such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, in a minimum amount of $5,000,000; provided, however, that Borrowers and Agent may continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with the interest so assigned to an Assignee until (i) written notice of such assignment, together with payment instructions, addresses, and related information with respect to the Assignee, have been given to Administrative Borrower and Agent by such Lender and the Assignee, (ii) such Lender and its Assignee have delivered to Administrative Borrower and Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, and (iii) the assigning Lender or Assignee has paid to Agent for Agent’s separate account a processing fee in the amount of $3,500.  Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the payment of any fees shall not be required and the Assignee need not be an Eligible Transferee if such assignment is in connection with any merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or any substantial portion of the business or loan portfolio of the assigning Lender.

 

(b)                                 From and after the date that Agent notifies the assigning Lender (with a copy to Administrative Borrower) that it has received an executed Assignment and Acceptance and payment of the above-referenced processing fee, (i) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents, and (ii) the assigning Lender shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights (except with respect to Section 10.3 hereof) and be released from any future obligations under this Agreement (and in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto and thereto), and such assignment shall effect a novation between Borrowers and the Assignee; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall release any assigning Lender from obligations that survive the termination of this Agreement, including such assigning Lender’s obligations under Article 16 and Section 16.7 of this Agreement.

 

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(c)                                  By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:  (1) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto, (2) such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of any Borrower, any Subsidiary of any Borrower or the performance or observance by any Borrower or its of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto, (3) such Assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement and the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement, together with such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance, (4) such Assignee will, independently and without reliance upon Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement, (5) such Assignee appoints and authorizes Agent to take such actions and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, (6) such Assignee agrees that it will perform all of the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender and (7) such Assignee expressly assumes all rights and obligations of such assigning Lender under the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.

 

(d)                                 Immediately upon Agent’s receipt of the required processing fee payment and the fully executed Assignment and Acceptance, this Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to the extent, but only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of the Assignee and the resulting adjustment of the Commitments arising therefrom.  The Commitment allocated to each Assignee shall reduce such Commitments of the assigning Lender pro tanto.

 

(e)                                  Any Lender may at any time sell to one or more commercial banks, financial institutions, or other Persons (a “Participant”) participating interests in its Obligations, the Commitment, and the other rights and interests of that Lender (the “Originating Lender”) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that (i) the Originating Lender shall remain a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Participant receiving the participating interest in the Obligations, the Commitments, and the other rights and interests of the Originating Lender hereunder shall not constitute a “Lender” hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and the Originating Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) the Originating Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance of such obligations, (iii) Borrowers, Agent, and the Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with the Originating Lender in connection with the Originating Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (iv) no Lender shall transfer or grant any participating interest under which the Participant has the right to approve any amendment to, or any consent or waiver with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except to the extent such amendment to, or consent or waiver with respect to this Agreement or of any other Loan Document would (A) extend the final maturity date of the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating, (B) reduce the interest rate applicable to the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating, (C) release all or substantially all of the Collateral or guaranties (except to the extent expressly provided herein or in any of the Loan Documents) supporting the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating, (D) postpone the payment of, or reduce the amount of, the interest or fees payable to such Participant through such Lender, or (E) change the amount or due dates of scheduled principal repayments or prepayments or premiums, and (v) all amounts

 

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payable by Borrowers hereunder shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation, except that, if amounts outstanding under this Agreement are due and unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of set off in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement.  The rights of any Participant only shall be derivative through the Originating Lender with whom such Participant participates and no Participant shall have any rights under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any direct rights as to the other Lenders, Agent, Borrowers, the Collections of Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries, the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Obligations.  No Participant shall have the right to participate directly in the making of decisions by the Lenders among themselves.

 

(f)                                    In connection with any such assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation, a Lender may, subject to the provisions of Section 16.7, disclose all documents and information which it now or hereafter may have relating to Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and their respective businesses.

 

(g)                                 Any other provision in this Agreement notwithstanding, any Lender may at any time create a security interest in, or pledge, all or any portion of its rights under and interest in this Agreement in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Federal Reserve Bank or U.S. Treasury Regulation 31 CFR § 203.24, and such Federal Reserve Bank may enforce such pledge or security interest in any manner permitted under Applicable Law.

 

13.2                           Successors.  This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of each of the parties; provided, however, that no Borrower may assign this Agreement or any of its rights or duties hereunder without the Lenders’ prior written consent and any prohibited assignment shall be absolutely void ab initio.  No consent to assignment by the Lenders shall release any Borrower from its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document.  A Lender may assign this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and its rights and duties hereunder and thereunder pursuant to Section 13.1 hereof and, except as expressly required pursuant to Section 13.1 hereof, no consent or approval by any Borrower is required in connection with any such assignment.

 

14.                               AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS.

 

14.1                           Amendments and Waivers.  No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than Bank Product Agreements), and no consent with respect to any departure by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Required Lenders (or by Agent at the written request of the Required Lenders) and then any such waiver or consent shall be effective, but only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such waiver, amendment, or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all of the Lenders affected thereby, do any of the following:

 

(a)                                  increase or extend any Commitment of any Lender,

 

(b)                                 postpone or delay any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest, fees, or other amounts due hereunder or under any other Loan Document,

 

(c)                                  reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest on, any loan or other extension of credit hereunder, or reduce any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document,

 

(d)                                 change the Pro Rata Share that is required to take any action hereunder,

 

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(e)                                  amend or modify this Section or any provision of this Agreement providing for consent or other action by all Lenders,

 

(f)                                    other than as permitted by Section 15.12, release Agent’s Lien in and to any of the Collateral,

 

(g)                                 change the definition of Required Lenders or Pro Rata Share,

 

(h)                                 contractually subordinate any of the Agent’s Liens,

 

(i)                                     release any Borrower or any Guarantor from any obligation for the payment of money other than pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or in connection with the Disposition by Parent of the capital Stock of a Borrower or a Guarantor which has been consented to by the Required Lenders,

 

(j)                                     change the definitions of Borrowing Base, Eligible Accounts, Eligible Inventory, Maximum Revolver Amount or Total Debt Limiter, or change Section 2.1(b), or

 

(k)                                  amend any of the provisions of Section 15;

 

provided further, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by Agent, Issuing Lender, or Swing Lender, as applicable, affect the rights or duties of Agent, Issuing Lender, or Swing Lender, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and provided further, however, any amendment or modification that directly affects or alters the express rights or obligations of any Borrower shall also require the consent or agreement of such Borrower (which, in the case of any Borrower, may be given by the Administrative Borrower).  The foregoing notwithstanding, any amendment, modification, waiver, consent, termination, or release of, or with respect to, any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that relates only to the relationship of the Lender Group among themselves, and that does not affect the rights or obligations of any Borrower, shall not require consent by or the agreement of any Borrower.

 

14.2                           Replacement of Holdout Lender.

 

(a)                                  If any action to be taken by the Lender Group or Agent hereunder requires the unanimous consent, authorization, or agreement of all Lenders, and a Lender (“Holdout Lender”) fails to give its consent, authorization, or agreement, then Agent, upon at least 5 Business Days prior irrevocable notice to the Holdout Lender, may permanently replace the Holdout Lender with one or more substitute Lenders (each, a “Replacement Lender”), and the Holdout Lender shall have no right to refuse to be replaced hereunder.  Such notice to replace the Holdout Lender shall specify an effective date for such replacement, which date shall not be later than 15 Business Days after the date such notice is given.

 

(b)                                 Prior to the effective date of such replacement, the Holdout Lender and each Replacement Lender shall execute and deliver an Assignment and Acceptance, subject only to the Holdout Lender being repaid its share of the outstanding Obligations (including an assumption of its Pro Rata Share of the Risk Participation Liability) without any premium or penalty of any kind whatsoever.  If the Holdout Lender shall refuse or fail to execute and deliver any such Assignment and Acceptance prior to the effective date of such replacement, the Holdout Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Acceptance.  The replacement of any Holdout Lender shall be made in accordance with the terms of Section 13.1.  Until such time as the Replacement Lenders shall have acquired all of the Obligations, the Commitments, and the other rights and obligations of the Holdout Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the Holdout Lender shall remain obligated to make the Holdout Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Advances and to purchase a participation in each Letter of Credit, in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Risk Participation Liability of such Letter of Credit.

 

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14.3                           No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies.  No failure by Agent or any Lender to exercise any right, remedy, or option under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or delay by Agent or any Lender in exercising the same, will operate as a waiver thereof.  No waiver by Agent or any Lender will be effective unless it is in writing, and then only to the extent specifically stated.  No waiver by Agent or any Lender on any occasion shall affect or diminish Agent’s and each Lender’s rights thereafter to require strict performance by Borrowers of any provision of this Agreement.  Agent’s and each Lender’s rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right or remedy that Agent or any Lender may have.

 

15.                               AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP.

 

15.1                           Appointment and Authorization of Agent.  Each Lender hereby designates and appoints WFF as its representative under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes Agent to execute and deliver each of the other Loan Documents on its behalf and to take such other action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  Agent agrees to act as such on the express conditions contained in this Section 15.  The provisions of this Section 15 (other than the proviso to Section 15.11(a)) are solely for the benefit of Agent, and the Lenders, and Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries shall have no rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions contained herein.  Any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document notwithstanding, Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against Agent; it being expressly understood and agreed that the use of the word “Agent” is for convenience only, that WFF is merely the representative of the Lenders, and only has the contractual duties set forth herein.  Except as expressly otherwise provided in this Agreement, Agent shall have and may use its sole discretion with respect to exercising or refraining from exercising any discretionary rights or taking or refraining from taking any actions that Agent expressly is entitled to take or assert under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, or of any other provision of the Loan Documents that provides rights or powers to Agent, Lenders agree that Agent shall have the right to exercise the following powers as long as this Agreement remains in effect:  (a) maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the Obligations, the Collateral, the Collections of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries, and related matters, (b) execute or file any and all financing or similar statements or notices, amendments, renewals, supplements, documents, instruments, proofs of claim, notices and other written agreements with respect to the Loan Documents, (c) make Advances, for itself or on behalf of Lenders as provided in the Loan Documents, (d) exclusively receive, apply, and distribute the Collections of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries as provided in the Loan Documents, (e) open and maintain such bank accounts and cash management arrangements as Agent deems necessary and appropriate in accordance with the Loan Documents for the foregoing purposes with respect to the Collateral and the Collections of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries, (f) perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and remedies of the Lender Group with respect to Borrowers, Guarantors, the Obligations, the Collateral, the Collections of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries, or otherwise related to any of same as provided in the Loan Documents, and (g) incur and pay such Lender Group Expenses as Agent may deem necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions and powers pursuant to the Loan Documents.

 

15.2                           Delegation of Duties.  Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents, employees or attorneys in fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties.  Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or attorney in fact that it selects as long as such selection was made without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

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15.3                           Liability of Agent.  None of the Agent Related Persons shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or any officer or director thereof, contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for any failure of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder.  No Agent Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the books and records or properties of Borrowers or Guarantors or the books or records or properties of any Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates.

 

15.4                           Reliance by Agent.  Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission, telex or telephone message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent, or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to Borrowers or counsel to any Lender), independent accountants and other experts selected by Agent.  Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless Agent shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Lenders as it deems appropriate and until such instructions are received, Agent shall act, or refrain from acting, as it deems advisable.  If Agent so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.  Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the requisite Lenders and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all of the Lenders.

 

15.5                           Notice of Default or Event of Default.  Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest, fees, and expenses required to be paid to Agent for the account of the Lenders and, except with respect to Events of Default of which Agent has actual knowledge, unless Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or Administrative Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default, and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.”  Agent promptly will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice or of any Event of Default of which Agent has actual knowledge.  If any Lender obtains actual knowledge of any Event of Default, such Lender promptly shall notify the other Lenders and Agent of such Event of Default.  Each Lender shall be solely responsible for giving any notices to its Participants, if any.  Subject to Section 15.4, Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as may be requested by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 8; provided, however, that unless and until Agent has received any such request, Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable.

 

15.6                           Credit Decision.  Each Lender acknowledges that none of the Agent Related Persons has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, shall be deemed to

 

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constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender.  Each Lender represents to Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Borrowers, Guarantors and any other Person party to a Loan Document, and all applicable bank regulatory laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to Borrowers.  Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Borrowers, Guarantors and any other Person party to a Loan Document.  Except for notices, reports, and other documents expressly herein required to be furnished to the Lenders by Agent, Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of Borrowers, Guarantors and any other Person party to a Loan Document that may come into the possession of any of the Agent Related Persons.

 

15.7                           Costs and Expenses; Indemnification.  Agent may incur and pay Lender Group Expenses to the extent Agent reasonably deems necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions, powers, and obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents, including court costs, attorneys fees and expenses, fees and expenses of financial accountants, advisors, consultants, and appraisers, costs of collection by outside collection agencies, auctioneer fees and expenses, and costs of security guards or insurance premiums paid to maintain the Collateral, whether or not Borrowers are obligated to reimburse Agent or Lenders for such expenses pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise.  Agent is authorized and directed to deduct and retain sufficient amounts from the Collections of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries received by Agent to reimburse Agent for such out-of-pocket costs and expenses prior to the distribution of any amounts to Lenders.  In the event Agent is not reimbursed for such costs and expenses from the Collections of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries received by Agent, each Lender hereby agrees that it is and shall be obligated to pay to or reimburse Agent for the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share thereof.  Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand the Agent Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of Borrowers and without limiting the obligation of Borrowers to do so), according to their Pro Rata Shares, from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities; provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting solely from such Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct nor shall any Lender be liable for the obligations of any Defaulting Lender in failing to make an Advance or other extension of credit hereunder.  Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse Agent upon demand for such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any costs or out of pocket expenses (including attorneys, accountants, advisors, and consultants fees and expenses) incurred by Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment, or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of Borrowers.  The undertaking in this Section shall survive the payment of all Obligations hereunder and the resignation or replacement of Agent.

 

15.8                           Agent in Individual Capacity.  WFF and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire equity interests in, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting, or other business with Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Documents as though WFF were not Agent hereunder, and, in each case, without notice to or consent of the other members of the Lender Group.  The other members of the Lender Group acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, WFF or its

 

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Affiliates may receive information regarding Borrowers, Guarantors or their Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Documents that is subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of Borrowers or such other Person and that prohibit the disclosure of such information to the Lenders, and the Lenders acknowledge that, in such circumstances (and in the absence of a waiver of such confidentiality obligations, which waiver Agent will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain), Agent shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.  The terms “Lender” and “Lenders” include WFF in its individual capacity.

 

15.9                           Successor Agent.  Agent may resign as Agent upon 45 days notice to the Lenders.  If Agent resigns under this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor Agent for the Lenders.  If no successor Agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of Agent, Agent may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders, a successor Agent.  If Agent has materially breached or failed to perform any material provision of this Agreement or of Applicable Law, the Required Lenders may agree in writing to remove and replace Agent with a successor Agent from among the Lenders.  In any such event, upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor Agent hereunder, such successor Agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers, and duties of the retiring Agent and the term “Agent” shall mean such successor Agent and the retiring Agent’s appointment, powers, and duties as Agent shall be terminated.  After any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Section 15 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement.  If no successor Agent has accepted appointment as Agent by the date which is 45 days following a retiring Agent’s notice of resignation, the retiring Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided for above.

 

15.10                     Lender in Individual Capacity.  Any Lender and its respective Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire equity interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Documents as though such Lender were not a Lender hereunder without notice to or consent of the other members of the Lender Group.  The other members of the Lender Group acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, such Lender and its respective Affiliates may receive information regarding Borrowers or their Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Documents that is subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of Borrowers or such other Person and that prohibit the disclosure of such information to the Lenders, and the Lenders acknowledge that, in such circumstances (and in the absence of a waiver of such confidentiality obligations, which waiver such Lender will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain), such Lender shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.  With respect to the Swing Loans and Protective Advances, Swing Lender shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the sub-agent of Agent.

 

15.11                     Withholding Taxes.

 

(a)                                  All payments made by any Borrower hereunder or under any note or other Loan Document will be made without setoff, counterclaim, or other defense.  In addition, all such payments will be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for, any present or future Taxes, and in the event any deduction or withholding of Taxes is required, each Borrower shall comply with the penultimate sentence of this Section 15.11(a).  “Taxes” shall mean, any taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges of whatever nature now or hereafter imposed by any jurisdiction or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein with respect to such payments (but excluding any tax imposed by any jurisdiction or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein measured by or based on the net income or net profits of Lender) and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto, together with any and all Canadian federal, provincial and other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, charges, claims and assessments which are or may become due in respect of any Borrower or any Guarantor.  If any Taxes are so

 

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levied or imposed, each Borrower agrees to pay the full amount of such Taxes and such additional amounts as may be necessary so that every payment of all amounts due under this Agreement, any note, or Loan Document, including any amount paid pursuant to this Section 15.11(a) after withholding or deduction for or on account of any Taxes, will not be less than the amount provided for herein; provided, however, that Borrowers shall not be required to increase any such amounts if the increase in such amount payable results from Agent’s or such Lender’s own willful misconduct or gross negligence (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction).  Each Borrower will furnish to Lender as promptly as possible after the date the payment of any Tax is due pursuant to Applicable Law certified copies of tax receipts evidencing such payment by any Borrower.

 

(b)                                 If a Lender claims an exemption from United States withholding tax, such Lender agrees with and in favor of Agent and any Borrower, to deliver to Agent:

 

(i)                                     if such Lender claims an exemption from United States withholding tax pursuant to its portfolio interest exception, (A) a statement of the Lender, signed under penalty of perjury, that it is not a (I) a “bank” as described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the IRC, (II) a 10% shareholder of any Borrower (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the IRC), or (III) a controlled foreign corporation related to any Borrower within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the IRC, and (B) a properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN, before receiving its first payment under this Agreement and at any other time reasonably requested by Agent or any Borrower;

 

(ii)                                  if such Lender claims an exemption from, or a reduction of, withholding tax under a United States tax treaty, properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN before receiving its first payment under this Agreement and at any other time reasonably requested by Agent or any Borrower;

 

(iii)                               if such Lender claims that interest paid under this Agreement is exempt from United States withholding tax because it is effectively connected with a United States trade or business of such Lender, two properly completed and executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI before receiving its first payment under this Agreement and at any other time reasonably requested by Agent or any Borrower; or

 

(iv)                              such other form or forms, including IRS Form W-9, as may be required under the IRC or other laws of the United States as a condition to exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding or backup withholding tax before receiving its first payment under this Agreement and at any other time reasonably requested by Agent or any Borrower.  Each Lender agrees promptly to notify Agent and Administrative Borrower of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction.

 

(c)                                  If a Lender claims an exemption from withholding tax in a jurisdiction other than the United States, Lender agrees with and in favor of Agent and Borrowers, to deliver to Agent any such form or forms, as may be required under the laws of such jurisdiction as a condition to exemption from, or reduction of, foreign withholding or backup withholding tax before receiving its first payment under this Agreement and at any other time reasonably requested by Agent or Administrative Borrower.  Each Lender agrees promptly to notify Agent and Administrative Borrower of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction.

 

(d)                                 If any Lender claims exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax and such Lender sells, assigns, grants a participation in, or otherwise transfers all or part of the Obligations of Borrowers to such Lender, such Lender agrees to notify Agent and Administrative Borrower of  the percentage amount in which it is no longer the beneficial owner of Obligations of Borrowers to such Lender.  To the extent of such percentage amount, Agent and Borrowers will treat such Lender’s documentation provided pursuant to Sections 15.11(b) or 15.11(c) as no longer valid.  With respect to such percentage amount, such Lender may provide new documentation, pursuant to Sections 15.11(b) or 15.11(c), if applicable.

 

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(e)                                  If any Lender is entitled to a reduction in the applicable withholding tax, Agent may withhold from any interest payment to such Lender an amount equivalent to the applicable withholding tax after taking into account such reduction.  If the forms or other documentation required by subsection (b) or (c) of this Section 15.11 are not delivered to Agent, then Agent may withhold from any interest payment to such Lender not providing such forms or other documentation an amount equivalent to the applicable withholding tax.

 

(f)                                    If the IRS or any other Governmental Authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender due to a failure on the part of the Lender (because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify Agent of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason) such Lender shall indemnify and hold Agent harmless for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by Agent, as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and including any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts payable to Agent under this Section 15.11, together with all costs and expenses (including attorneys fees and expenses).  The obligation of the Lenders under this subsection shall survive the payment of all Obligations and the resignation or replacement of Agent.

 

15.12                     Collateral Matters.

 

(a)                                  The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize Agent, at its option and in its sole discretion, to release any Lien on any Collateral (i) upon the termination of the Commitments and payment and satisfaction in full by Borrowers of all Obligations, (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of if a release is required or desirable in connection therewith and if Administrative Borrower certifies to Agent that the sale or disposition is permitted under Section 6.4 of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (and Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate, without further inquiry), (iii) constituting property in which no Borrower, no Guarantor and none of their respective Subsidiaries owned any interest at the time the Agent’s Lien was granted nor at any time thereafter, or (iv) constituting property leased to a Borrower, a Guarantor or one of their respective Subsidiaries under a lease that has expired or is terminated in a transaction permitted under this Agreement.  Except as provided above, Agent will not execute and deliver a release of any Lien on any Collateral without the prior written authorization of (y) if the release is of all or substantially all of the Collateral, all of the Lenders, or (z) otherwise, the Required Lenders.  Upon request by Agent or Administrative Borrower at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing Agent’s authority to release any such Liens on particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 15.12; provided, however, that (1) Agent shall not be required to execute any document necessary to evidence such release on terms that, in Agent’s opinion, would expose Agent to liability or create any obligation or entail any consequence other than the release of such Lien without recourse, representation, or warranty, and (2) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly being released) upon (or obligations of any Borrower or any Guarantor in respect of) all interests retained by the applicable Borrower or Guarantor, including, the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to any of the Lenders to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries or is cared for, protected, or insured or has been encumbered, or that the Agent’s Liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected, or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to Agent pursuant to any of the Loan Documents, it

 

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being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission, or event related thereto, subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion given Agent’s own interest in the Collateral in its capacity as one of the Lenders and that Agent shall have no other duty or liability whatsoever to any Lender as to any of the foregoing, except as otherwise provided herein.

 

15.13                     Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments.

 

(a)                                  Each of the Lenders agrees that it shall not, without the express written consent of Agent, and that it shall, to the extent it is lawfully entitled to do so, upon the written request of Agent, set off against the Obligations, any amounts owing by such Lender to any Borrower or Guarantor or any deposit accounts of any Borrower or Guarantor now or hereafter maintained with such Lender.  Each of the Lenders further agrees that it shall not, unless specifically requested to do so in writing by Agent, take or cause to be taken any action, including, the commencement of any legal or equitable proceedings, to foreclose any Lien on, or otherwise enforce any security interest in, any of the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 If, at any time or times any Lender shall receive (i) by payment, foreclosure, setoff, or otherwise, any proceeds of Collateral or any payments with respect to the Obligations, except for any such proceeds or payments received by such Lender from Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) payments from Agent in excess of such Lender’s ratable portion of all such distributions by Agent, such Lender promptly shall (1) turn the same over to Agent, in kind, and with such endorsements as may be required to negotiate the same to Agent, or in immediately available funds, as applicable, for the account of all of the Lenders and for application to the Obligations in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement, or (2) purchase, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in the Obligations owed to the other Lenders so that such excess payment received shall be applied ratably as among the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares; provided, however, that to the extent that such excess payment received by the purchasing party is thereafter recovered from it, those purchases of participations shall be rescinded in whole or in part, as applicable, and the applicable portion of the purchase price paid herefore shall be returned to such purchasing party, but without interest except to the extent that such purchasing party is required to pay interest in connection with the recovery of the excess payment.

 

15.14                     Agency for Perfection.  Agent hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent (and each Lender hereby accepts such appointment) for the purpose of perfecting the Agent’s Liens in assets which, in accordance with Article 8 or Article 9, as applicable, of the Code (or under the equivalent section of the PPSA) can be perfected only by possession or control or which may be accorded higher priority in terms of perfection.  Should any Lender obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify Agent thereof, and, promptly upon Agent’s request therefor shall deliver possession or control of such Collateral to Agent or in accordance with Agent’s instructions.

 

15.15                     Payments by Agent to the Lenders.  All payments to be made by Agent to the Lenders shall be made by bank wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant to such wire transfer instructions as each party may designate for itself by written notice to Agent.  Concurrently with each such payment, Agent shall identify whether such payment (or any portion thereof) represents principal, premium, fees, or interest of the Obligations.

 

15.16                     Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents.  Each member of the Lender Group authorizes and directs Agent to enter into this Agreement, the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  Each member of the Lender Group agrees that any action taken by Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the other Loan Documents relating to the Collateral and the exercise by Agent of its powers set forth therein or herein, together with such other powers that are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be binding upon all of the Lenders.

 

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15.17                     Field Audits and Examination Reports; Confidentiality; Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information.  By becoming a party to this Agreement, each Lender:

 

(a)                                  is deemed to have requested that Agent furnish such Lender, promptly after it becomes available, a copy of each field audit or examination report (each a “Report” and collectively, “Reports”) prepared by or at the request of Agent, and Agent shall so furnish each Lender with such Reports,

 

(b)                                 expressly agrees and acknowledges that Agent does not (i) make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy of any Report, and (ii) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report,

 

(c)                                  expressly agrees and acknowledges that the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, that Agent or other party performing any audit or examination will inspect only specific information regarding Borrowers and will rely significantly upon the books and records of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, as well as on representations of Borrowers’ personnel,

 

(d)                                 agrees to keep all Reports and other material, non-public information regarding Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries and their operations, assets, and existing and contemplated business plans in a confidential manner in accordance with Section 16.7, and

 

(e)                                  without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, agrees:  (i) to hold Agent and any such other Lender preparing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender may take or fail to take or any conclusion the indemnifying Lender may reach or draw from any Report in connection with any loans or other credit accommodations that the indemnifying Lender has made or may make to Borrowers, or the indemnifying Lender’s participation in, or the indemnifying Lender’s purchase of, a loan or loans of Borrowers; and (ii) to pay and protect, and indemnify, defend and hold Agent, and any such other Lender preparing a Report harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including, attorneys fees and costs) incurred by Agent and any such other Lender preparing a Report as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender.

 

In addition to the foregoing:  (x) any Lender may from time to time request of Agent in writing that Agent provide to such Lender a copy of any report or document provided by Borrowers to Agent that has not been contemporaneously provided by Borrowers to such Lender, and, upon receipt of such request, Agent promptly shall provide a copy of same to such Lender, (y) to the extent that Agent is entitled, under any provision of the Loan Documents, to request additional reports or information from Borrowers, any Lender may, from time to time, reasonably request Agent to exercise such right as specified in such Lender’s notice to Agent, whereupon Agent promptly shall request of Administrative Borrower the additional reports or information reasonably specified by such Lender, and, upon receipt thereof from Administrative Borrower, Agent promptly shall provide a copy of same to such Lender, and (z) any time that Agent renders to Administrative Borrower a statement regarding the Loan Account, Agent shall send a copy of such statement to each Lender.

 

15.18                     Several Obligations; No Liability.  Notwithstanding that certain of the Loan Documents now or hereafter may have been or will be executed only by or in favor of Agent in its capacity as such, and not by or in favor of the Lenders, any and all obligations on the part of Agent (if any) to make any credit available hereunder shall constitute the several (and not joint) obligations of the respective Lenders on a ratable basis, according to their respective Commitments, to make an amount of such credit not to exceed, in principal amount, at any one time outstanding, the amount of their respective Commitments.  Nothing contained herein shall confer upon any Lender any interest in, or subject any Lender to any liability for, or in respect of, the business, assets, profits, losses, or liabilities of any other Lender.  Each Lender shall be solely responsible for notifying its Participants of any matters relating to the Loan Documents to the extent any such

 

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notice may be required, and no Lender shall have any obligation, duty, or liability to any Participant of any other Lender.  Except as provided in Section 15.7, no member of the Lender Group shall have any liability for the acts of any other member of the Lender Group.  No Lender shall be responsible to any Borrower or any other Person for any failure by any other Lender to fulfill its obligations to make credit available hereunder, nor to advance for it or on its behalf in connection with its Commitment, nor to take any other action on its behalf hereunder or in connection with the financing contemplated herein.

 

15.19                     Bank Product Providers.  Each Bank Product Provider shall be deemed a party hereto for purposes of any reference in a Loan Document to the parties for whom Agent is acting; it being understood and agreed that the rights and benefits of such Bank Product Provider under the Loan Documents consist exclusively of such Bank Product Provider’s right to share in payments and collections out of the Collateral as more fully set forth herein.  In connection with any such distribution of payments and collections, Agent shall be entitled to assume no amounts are due to any Bank Product Provider unless such Bank Product Provider has notified Agent in writing of the amount of any such liability owed to it prior to such distribution.

 

16.                               GENERAL PROVISIONS.

 

16.1                           Effectiveness.  This Agreement shall be binding and deemed effective when executed by Borrowers, Agent, and each Lender whose signature is provided for on the signature pages hereof.

 

16.2                           Section Headings.  Headings and numbers have been set forth herein for convenience only.  Unless the contrary is compelled by the context, everything contained in each Section applies equally to this entire Agreement.

 

16.3                           Interpretation.  Neither this Agreement nor any uncertainty or ambiguity herein shall be construed against the Lender Group or Borrowers, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise.  On the contrary, this Agreement has been reviewed by all parties and shall be construed and interpreted according to the ordinary meaning of the words used so as to accomplish fairly the purposes and intentions of all parties hereto.

 

16.4                           Severability of Provisions.  Each provision of this Agreement shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for the purpose of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.

 

16.5                           Counterparts; Electronic Execution.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.  Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement.  The foregoing shall apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.

 

16.6                           Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations.  If the incurrence or payment of the Obligations by any Borrower or Guarantor or the transfer to the Lender Group of any property should for any reason subsequently be declared to be void or voidable under any state or federal law relating to creditors’ rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to fraudulent conveyances, preferences, or other voidable or recoverable payments of money or transfers of property (collectively, a “Voidable Transfer”), and if the Lender Group is required to repay or restore, in whole or in part, any such Voidable Transfer, or elects to do so upon the reasonable advice of its counsel, then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount thereof that the Lender Group is required or elects to repay or restore, and as to all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys fees of the Lender Group related thereto, the liability of Borrowers or Guarantors automatically shall be revived, reinstated, and restored and shall exist as though such Voidable Transfer had never been made.

 

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16.7                           Confidentiality.  Agent and Lenders each individually (and not jointly or jointly and severally) agree that material, non-public information regarding Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, their operations, assets, and existing and contemplated business plans shall be treated by Agent and the Lenders in a confidential manner, and shall not be disclosed by Agent and the Lenders to Persons who are not parties to this Agreement, except:  (a) to attorneys for and other advisors, accountants, auditors, and consultants to any member of the Lender Group, (b) to Subsidiaries and Affiliates of any member of the Lender Group (including the Bank Product Providers), provided that any such Subsidiary or Affiliate shall have agreed to receive such information hereunder subject to the terms of this Section 16.7, (c) as may be required by statute, decision, or judicial or administrative order, rule, or regulation, (d) as may be agreed to in advance by Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries or as requested or required by any Governmental Authority pursuant to any subpoena or other legal process, (e) as to any such information that is or becomes generally available to the public (other than as a result of prohibited disclosure by Agent or the Lenders), (f) in connection with any assignment, prospective assignment, sale, prospective sale, participation or prospective participations, or pledge or prospective pledge of any Lender’s interest under this Agreement, provided that any such assignee, prospective assignee, purchaser, prospective purchaser, participant, prospective participant, pledgee, or prospective pledgee shall have agreed in writing to receive such information hereunder subject to the terms of this Section, and (g) in connection with any litigation or other adversary proceeding involving parties hereto which such litigation or adversary proceeding involves claims related to the rights or duties of such parties under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.  The provisions of this Section 16.7 shall survive for 2 years after the payment in full of the Obligations.

 

16.8                           Integration.  This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, before the date hereof.

 

16.9                           Parent as Agent for Borrowers.  Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Parent as the borrowing agent and attorney-in-fact for all Borrowers (the “Administrative Borrower”) which appointment shall remain in full force and effect unless and until Agent shall have received prior written notice signed by each Borrower that such appointment has been revoked and that another Borrower has been appointed Administrative Borrower.  Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Borrower (i) to provide Agent with all notices with respect to Advances and Letters of Credit obtained for the benefit of any Borrower and all other notices and instructions under this Agreement and (ii) to take such action as the Administrative Borrower deems appropriate on its behalf to obtain Advances and Letters of Credit and to exercise such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto to carry out the purposes of this Agreement.  It is understood that the handling of the Loan Account and Collateral of Borrowers and Mondel in a combined fashion, as more fully set forth herein, is done solely as an accommodation to Borrowers and Mondel in order to utilize the collective borrowing powers of Borrowers and Mondel in the most efficient and economical manner and at their request, and that Lender Group shall not incur liability to any Borrower, Mondel or any other Person as a result hereof.  Each Borrower and Mondel expects to derive benefit, directly or indirectly, from the handling of the Loan Account and the Collateral in a combined fashion since the successful operation of each Borrower and Mondel is dependent on the continued successful performance of the integrated group.  To induce the Lender Group to do so, and in consideration thereof, each Borrower hereby jointly and severally agrees to indemnify each member of the Lender Group and hold each member of the Lender Group harmless against any and all liability, expense, loss or claim of damage or injury, made against the Lender Group by any Borrower, by Mondel or by any third party whosoever, arising from or incurred by reason of (a) the handling of the Loan Account and Collateral of Borrowers and Mondel as herein provided, (b) the Lender Group’s relying on any instructions of the Administrative Borrower, or (c) any other action taken by the Lender Group

 

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hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, except that Borrowers will have no liability to the relevant Agent-Related Person or Lender-Related Person under this Section 16.9 with respect to any liability that has been finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent-Related Person or Lender-Related Person, as the case may be.

 

16.10                     Public Disclosure.  Parent, Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries agrees that neither they nor any of their respective Affiliates will issue any press release or other public disclosure using the name of Agent, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates or referring to this Agreement or any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of Agent and such Lender, except to the extent that such Person is required to do so under Applicable Law (in which event, such Person will consult with Agent and such Lender before issuing such press release or other public disclosure).  Parent, Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries hereby authorize Agent and each Lender, after consultation with Administrative Borrower, to advertise the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and to make appropriate announcements of the financial arrangements entered into among the parties hereto, as Agent and the Lenders shall deem appropriate, including announcements commonly known as tombstones, in such trade publications, business journals, newspapers of general circulation and to such selected parties as Agent or such Lender shall deem appropriate.

 

16.11                     Borrowings Upon Partial Release of Availability Block.  Upon Borrowers’ receipt of cash proceeds of the Second Lien Indebtedness in an aggregate amount of not less than $18,000,000, that portion of the Availability Block in the amount of $4,600,000 shall be released and Borrowers shall automatically be deemed to have requested an Advance in the amount of $4,600,000, the proceeds of which shall be funded to the Holding Account.  Funds credited to the Holding Account shall not be released without the prior written consent of Agent and Second Lien Agent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld in connection with a request to release such funds to make any payment contemplated by Section 6.14(1)(a)(ii).

 

[Signature pages follow.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

 

MAGNETEK, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

 

 

 

Its:

Executive VP and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

MAGNETEK ADS POWER, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

 

 

 

Its:

President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAGNETEK MONDEL HOLDING, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

 

 

 

Its:

President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, INC.,

 

a California corporation,

 

as Agent and as a Lender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Thomas Lane

 

 

 

 

 

Its:

Senior Vice President

 

 

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EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

 

Exhibit A-1

Form of Assignment and Acceptance

Exhibit B-1

Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit C-1

Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit J-1

Form of Joinder to Intercompany Subordination Agreement

Exhibit L-1

Form of LIBOR Notice

Exhibit T-1

Form of Total Debt Limiter Certificate

 

 

Schedule A-1

Agent’s Account

Schedule C-1

Commitments

Schedule D-1

Designated Account

Schedule E-1

Eligible Inventory Locations

Schedule H-1

Holding Account

Schedule P-1

Permitted Liens

Schedule T-1

Applicable EBITDA Amounts

Schedule 1.1

Definitions

Schedule 2.7(a)

Cash Management Banks

Schedule 3.1

Conditions Precedent

Schedule 4.1

Real Property Locations

Schedule 4.5

Locations of Inventory and Equipment

Schedule 4.7(a)

States of Organization

Schedule 4.7(b)

Chief Executive Offices

Schedule 4.7(c)

Organizational Identification Numbers

Schedule 4.7(d)

Commercial Tort Claims

Schedule 4.8(b)

Capitalization of Borrowers

Schedule 4.8(c)

Capitalization of Borrowers’ Subsidiaries

Schedule 4.10

Litigation

Schedule 4.13(a)

Certain Employee Pension Benefit Plans

Schedule 4.13(d)

Certain Employee Health Benefit Plans

Schedule 4.13(j)

Canadian Employee Plan Disclosures

Schedule 4.14

Environmental Matters

Schedule 4.15

Intellectual Property

Schedule 4.17

Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts

Schedule 4.19

Permitted Indebtedness

Schedule 4.20

Material Contracts

Schedule 4.28

Operating Lease Obligations

Schedule 4.26

Adverse Agreements

Schedule 4.29

Insurance

Schedule 5.2

Collateral Reporting

Schedule 5.3

Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates

Schedule 5.17

Scheduled Contribution Payments

Schedule 6.12

Existing Investments

Schedule 6.20

Agreements Affecting Subsidiaries

 


EX-10.2 3 a05-19630_1ex10d2.htm MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Exhibit 10.2

 

 

FINANCING AGREEMENT

Dated as of September 30, 2005

by and among

MAGNETEK, INC.
as Borrower

 


 

THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,


 

ABLECO FINANCE LLC,

as Collateral Agent,

and

ABLECO FINANCE LLC

as Administrative Agent

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN TERMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.01

Definitions

 

 

Section 1.02

Terms Generally

 

 

Section 1.03

Accounting and Other Terms

 

 

Section 1.04

Time References

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

THE LOANS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 2.01

Commitments

 

 

Section 2.02

Making the Loans

 

 

Section 2.03

Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

 

 

Section 2.04

Interest

 

 

Section 2.05

Reduction of Commitment; Prepayment of Loans

 

 

Section 2.06

Fees

 

 

Section 2.07

Securitization

 

 

Section 2.08

Taxes.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

FEES, PAYMENTS AND OTHER COMPENSATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 4.01

Audit and Collateral Monitoring Fees

 

 

Section 4.02

Payments; Computations and Statements

 

 

Section 4.03

Sharing of Payments, Etc

 

 

Section 4.04

Apportionment of Payments.

 

 

Section 4.05

Increased Costs and Reduced Return.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS TO LOANS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 5.01

Conditions Precedent

 

 

Section 5.02

Conditions Precedent to All Loans

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 6.01

Representations and Warranties

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

COVENANTS OF THE LOAN PARTIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.01

Affirmative Covenants

 

 

Section 7.02

Negative Covenants

 

 

Section 7.03

Financial Covenants

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

MANAGEMENT, COLLECTION AND STATUS OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER COLLATERAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 8.01

Collection of Accounts Receivable; Management of Collateral.

 

 

Section 8.02

Accounts Receivable Documentation

 

 

Section 8.03

Status of Accounts Receivable and Other Collateral

 

 

Section 8.04

Collateral Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

 

i



 

 

Section 9.01

Events of Default

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

AGENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 10.01

Appointment

 

 

Section 10.02

Nature of Duties

 

 

Section 10.03

Rights, Exculpation, Etc

 

 

Section 10.04

Reliance

 

 

Section 10.05

Indemnification

 

 

Section 10.06

Agents Individually

 

 

Section 10.07

Successor Agent

 

 

Section 10.08

Collateral Matters

 

 

Section 10.09

Agency for Perfection

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI

GUARANTY

 

 

 

 

 

Section 11.01

Guaranty

 

 

Section 11.02

Guaranty Absolute

 

 

Section 11.03

Waiver

 

 

Section 11.04

Continuing Guaranty; Assignments

 

 

Section 11.05

Subrogation

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

 

 

Section 12.01

Notices, Etc

 

 

Section 12.02

Amendments, Etc

 

 

Section 12.03

No Waiver; Remedies, Etc

 

 

Section 12.04

Expenses; Taxes; Attorneys’ Fees

 

 

Section 12.05

Right of Set-off

 

 

Section 12.06

Severability

 

 

Section 12.07

Assignments and Participations.

 

 

Section 12.08

Counterparts

 

 

Section 12.09

GOVERNING LAW

 

 

Section 12.10

CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE

 

 

Section 12.11

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL, ETC

 

 

Section 12.12

Consent by the Agents and Lenders

 

 

Section 12.13

No Party Deemed Drafter

 

 

Section 12.14

Reinstatement; Certain Payments

 

 

Section 12.15

Indemnification

 

 

Section 12.16

Records

 

 

Section 12.17

Binding Effect

 

 

Section 12.18

Interest

 

 

Section 12.19

Confidentiality

 

 

Section 12.20

Integration

 

 

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FINANCING AGREEMENT

 

Financing Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2005, by and among MAGNETEK, INC., a Delaware corporation (the ”Borrower”), each subsidiary of the Borrower listed as a “Guarantor” on the signature pages hereto (each a “Guarantor” and collectively, jointly and severally, the “Guarantors”), the lenders from time to time party hereto (each a “Lender” and collectively, the ”Lenders”), ABLECO FINANCE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Ableco”), as collateral agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with any successor collateral agent, the ”Collateral Agent”), and Ableco, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with any successor administrative agent, the ”Administrative Agent” and together with the Collateral Agent, each an “Agent” and collectively, the “Agents”).

 

RECITALS

 

The Borrower has asked the Lenders to extend credit to the Borrower consisting of a delayed draw term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $18,000,000.  The proceeds of the term loan shall be held in the Designated Account and used to fund a portion of any payments that are required to be made in connection with the litigation regarding the Arbitration Award in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and to pay fees and expenses related to this Agreement (with any remaining proceeds to be released to Borrower for use for its general working capital purposes).  The Lenders are severally, and not jointly, willing to extend such credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

In consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN TERMS

 

Section 1.01                                Definitions.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings indicated below, such meanings to be applicable equally to both the singular and plural forms of such terms:

 

Ableco” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Account Debtor” means any Person who is or who may become obligated under, with respect to, or on account of, an Account Receivable, chattel paper, or a general intangible.

 

Account Receivable” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s now owned or hereafter acquired right, title, and interest with respect to “accounts” (as that term is defined in Article 9 of the Code, and in the case of Mondel, in the PPSA), and any and all “supporting obligations” (as that term is defined in the Code) in respect thereof.

 



 

Action” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.12.

 

additional amount” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(a)

 

Administrative Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Administrative Agent’s Account” means an account at a bank designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time as the account into which the Borrower shall make all payments to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person.  For purposes of this definition, (a) any Person which owns directly or indirectly 10% or more of the Capital Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other members of the governing body of a Person or 10% or more of the partnership or other ownership interests of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such Person) shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person, (b) each director (or comparable manager) of a Person shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Person, and (c) each partnership or joint venture in which a Person is a partner or joint venturer shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall any Agent or any Lender be considered an “Affiliate” of any Loan Party.

 

After Acquired Property” means any fee interest in real property acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof.

 

Agent” and “Agents” each has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Agreement” means this Financing Agreement, including all amendments, modifications and supplements and any exhibits or schedules to any of the foregoing, and shall refer to the Agreement as the same may be in effect at the time such reference becomes operative.

 

Applicable Corporate Overhead Amount” means (a) with respect to any measurement period ending on or before June 30, 2006, $500,000, and (b) with respect to any measurement period ending after June 30, 2006, $1,500,000.

 

Applicable Laws” means, with respect to any Person, those Laws that apply to such Person or its business, undertakings, property or securities.

 

Applicable LIBOR Rate Margin” means 8.50 percentage points; provided, however so long as a Triggering Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Applicable LIBOR Rate Margin shall be reduced to the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin.

 

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Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin” means, as of any date of determination, the following margin based upon Borrower’s most recent Domestic Leverage Ratio calculation (determined as set forth in the following paragraph); provided, however, that for the period from the Effective Date through the date the Agents receive the certified calculation of the Domestic Leverage Ratio in respect of the testing period ended with September 30, 2005 delivered by Borrower pursuant to Section 7.01(a), the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin shall be set at Level I:

 

Level

 

Domestic Leverage Ratio

 

Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

less than 2.75:1.00

 

7.50 percentage points

 

 

 

 

 

II

 

greater than or equal to 2.75:100 and less than 3.00:1.00

 

8.00 percentage points

 

 

 

 

 

III

 

greater than or equal to 3.00:1.00

 

8.50 percentage points

 

Except as set forth in the foregoing proviso, the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin shall be based upon Borrower’s most recent Domestic Leverage Ratio calculation, which will be calculated monthly based upon the 12 consecutive months then ended.  Except as set forth in the initial proviso in this definition, the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin shall be re-determined each month on the first day of the month following the date Borrower delivers to the Agents the certified calculation of its Domestic Leverage Ratio pursuant to Section 7.01(a) hereof; provided, however, that if Borrower fails to provide such certification when such certification is due, the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin shall be set at the margin in the row styled “Level III” as of the first day of the month following the date on which the certification was required to be delivered until the date on which such certification is delivered (on which date (but not retroactively), without constituting a waiver of any Default or Event of Default occasioned by the failure to timely deliver such certification, the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin shall be set at the margin based upon the Domestic Leverage Ratio calculation disclosed by such certification); provided, further, that if the Domestic Leverage Ratio reported in any such certification is determined to be incorrect (whether in connection with the delivery of the audited financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii) hereof or otherwise), the Applicable LIBOR Discount Rate Margin for the month following the date on which the Agents receive such incorrect certification shall be recalculated (and the amount of accrued interest shall be adjusted) based on the actual Domestic Leverage Ratio as of the applicable date with respect to such certification.

 

Applicable Reference Rate Margin” means 6.00 percentage points; provided, however so long as a Triggering Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Applicable Reference Rate Margin shall be reduced to the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin.

 

Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin” means, as of any date of determination, the following margin based upon Borrower’s most recent Domestic Leverage Ratio calculation (determined as set forth in the following paragraph); provided, however, that for the period from the Effective Date through the date the Agents receive the certified

 

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calculation of the Domestic Leverage Ratio in respect of the testing period ended with September 30, 2005 delivered by Borrower pursuant to Section 7.01(a), the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin shall be set at Level I:

 

Level

 

Domestic Leverage Ratio

 

Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

less than 2.75:1.00

 

5.00 percentage points

 

 

 

 

 

II

 

greater than or equal to 2.75:100 and less than 3.00:1.00

 

5.50 percentage points

 

 

 

 

 

III

 

greater than or equal to 3.00:1.00

 

6.00 percentage points

 

Except as set forth in the foregoing proviso, the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin shall be based upon Borrower’s most recent Domestic Leverage Ratio calculation, which will be calculated monthly based upon the 12 consecutive months then ended.  Except as set forth in the initial proviso in this definition, the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin shall be re-determined each month on the first day of the month following the date Borrower delivers to the Agents the certified calculation of its Domestic Leverage Ratio pursuant to Section 7.01(a) hereof; provided, however, that if Borrower fails to provide such certification when such certification is due, the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin shall be set at the margin in the row styled “Level III” as of the first day of the month following the date on which the certification was required to be delivered until the date on which such certification is delivered (on which date (but not retroactively), without constituting a waiver of any Default or Event of Default occasioned by the failure to timely deliver such certification, the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin shall be set at the margin based upon the Domestic Leverage Ratio calculation disclosed by such certification); provided, further, that if the Domestic Leverage Ratio reported in any such certification is determined to be incorrect (whether in connection with the delivery of the audited financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii) hereof or otherwise), the Applicable Reference Discount Rate Margin for the month following the date on which the Agents receive such incorrect certification shall be recalculated (and the amount of accrued interest shall be adjusted) based on the actual Domestic Leverage Ratio as of the applicable date with respect to such certification.

 

Arbitration Award” means that certain arbitration award, in the amount of $23,352,439.63, rendered against the Borrower on April 29, 2005 in connection with the claims made by the Plaintiffs against the Borrower.

 

Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance entered into by an assigning Lender and an assignee, and accepted by the Collateral Agent, in accordance with Section 12.07 hereof and substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto or such other form acceptable to the Collateral Agent.

 

Authorized Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, president or executive vice president of such Person.

 

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Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 101, et seq.), as amended, and any successor statute, together with any bankruptcy or insolvency laws of Canada, to the extent they apply to Mondel, including without limitation, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) and the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada).

 

Base LIBOR Rate” means the rate per annum, determined by Administrative Agent in accordance with its customary procedures, and utilizing such electronic or other quotation sources as it considers appropriate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16%), on the basis of the rates at which Dollar deposits are offered to major banks in the London interbank market on or about 11:00 a.m. (New York time) 2 Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period, for a term and in amounts comparable to the Interest Period and amount of the LIBOR Rate Loan requested by the Borrower in accordance with this Agreement, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.

 

Benefit Plan” means a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA) for which Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate of Borrower or any Guarantor has been an “employer” (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA) within the past six years, and any equivalent Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation.

 

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

 

Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Borrowing Base” has the meaning set forth in the First Lien Credit Agreement as such agreement is in effect on the Effective Date.

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which banks are authorized or required to close in the State of New York, except that, if a determination of a Business Day shall relate to a LIBOR Rate Loan, the term “Business Day” also shall exclude any day on which banks are closed for dealings in U.S. Dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

 

Canadian Documents” means (a) the Canadian Guaranty, (b) the Canadian Stock Pledge and (c) the Canadian Security Agreement.

 

Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation” means the Canadian Pension Plan Act (Canada), the Pension Benefits Standards Act (Canada), the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario), the Health Insurance Act (Ontario) and the Employment Standards Act (Ontario) and all similar legislation in any relevant Canadian jurisdiction.

 

Canadian Employee Plan” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 6.01(i)(xi).

 

Canadian Guaranty” means a general continuing guaranty executed and delivered by Mondel in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent.

 

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Canadian Income Tax Act” means the Income Tax Act (Canada), R.S.C. 1985 c.1 (5th Supp.).

 

Canadian Security Agreement” means a security agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent, executed and delivered by Mondel in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, together with all supplements executed in connection therewith.

 

Canadian Stock Pledge” means a stock pledge agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent, executed and delivered by Mondel Holding in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, with respect to the Stock of Mondel, together with  all certificates representing the shares of Stock pledged thereunder along with Stock powers with respect thereto endorsed in blank.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period that are capital expenditures as determined in accordance with GAAP (including capitalized software costs), whether such expenditures are paid in cash or financed.

 

Capital Guideline” means any law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law and whether or not the failure to comply therewith would be unlawful) (i) regarding capital adequacy, capital ratios, capital requirements, the calculation of a bank’s capital or similar matters, or (ii) affecting the amount of capital required to be obtained or maintained by any Lender or any Person controlling any Lender or the manner in which any Lender or any Person controlling any Lender, allocates capital to any of its contingent liabilities, advances, acceptances, commitments, assets or liabilities.

 

Capitalized Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of real or personal property by such Person as lessee which is required under GAAP to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries under Capitalized Leases, and, for purposes hereof, the amount of any such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Capital Stock” means (i) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not voting) of corporate stock, and (ii) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any and all partnership, membership or other equity interests of such Person.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents” means all cash, deposit or securities account balances, certificates of deposit or other financial instruments properly classified as cash or cash equivalents under GAAP.

 

Change of Control” means each occurrence of any of the following:

 

(a)                                  any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of 30%, or more, of the Stock of Borrower having the right to vote for the election of members of the Board of Directors,

 

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(b)                                 except with respect to Magnetek ADS Power, Inc. in connection with Magnetek ADS Sale, Borrower ceases to own and control 100% of the shares of the Capital Stock of any Person that is a Subsidiary of Borrower as of the Effective Date, unless otherwise permitted hereunder,

 

(c)                                  a majority of the members of the Board of Directors do not constitute Continuing Directors, or

 

(d)                                 (i) the Borrower consolidates with or merges into another entity or conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its property and assets to any Person, or (ii) any entity consolidates with or merges into the Borrower, which in either event (i) or (ii) is pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding voting Capital Stock of the Borrower is reclassified or changed into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction in which the owners of Capital Stock of the Borrower immediately beforehand have a beneficial ownership in the aggregate of at least 50.1% of the aggregate voting power of all Capital Stock of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity.

 

Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time; provided, however, that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies with respect to Collateral Agent’s Liens on any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the term “Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes of the provisions thereof relating to such attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies; and when used to define a category or categories of Collateral owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party which may be subject to the provisions of the PPSA, then such term shall include the equivalent category or categories of Collateral under the PPSA.

 

Collateral” means all of the property and assets and all interests therein and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted by such Person as security for all or any part of the Obligations.

 

Collateral Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Collateral Agent Advances” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.08(a).

 

Collection Account” and “Collection Accounts” have the meanings specified therefor in Section 8.01(a).

 

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment.

 

Commitment Termination Date” means the earlier to occur of (a) November 30, 2005, and (b) the Final Maturity Date.

 

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Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to Borrower for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (i) without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period:  (A) Consolidated Net Interest Expense, (B) net income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense and (D) amortization expense.

 

Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, with respect to Borrower at any date, all Indebtedness for borrowed money of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, which by its terms matures more than one year after the date of calculation, and any such Indebtedness maturing within one year from such date which is renewable or extendable at the option of Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary to a date more than one year from such date, including, in any event, but without duplication, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the Obligations, the First Lien Obligations, and the amount of their Capitalized Lease Obligations.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to Borrower for any period, the net income (loss) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Consolidated Net Income (without duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) non-cash restructuring charges, (c) non-cash effects of discontinued operations, (d) cash effects of discontinued operations in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,500,000, (e) interest that is paid-in-kind, (f) non-cash pension charges and non-cash stock compensation, and (g) any tax refunds, net operating losses or other net tax benefits received during such period on account of any prior period.

 

Consolidated Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to Borrower for any period, gross cash interest expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP (including interest expense paid to Affiliates of Borrower), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

 

Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the ”primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including (i) the direct or indirect guaranty, endorsement (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of a primary obligor, (ii) the obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments, if required, regardless of nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement, (iii) any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (A) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (B) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any

 

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such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (C) to purchase property, assets, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (D) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term “Contingent Obligation” shall not include any product warranties extended in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation with respect to which such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder), as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

Continuing Director” means (a) any member of the Board of Directors who was a director (or comparable manager) of the Borrower on the Effective Date, and (b) any individual who becomes a member of the Board of Directors after the Effective Date if such individual was appointed or nominated for election to the Board of Directors by a majority of the Continuing Directors, but excluding any such individual originally proposed for election in opposition to the Board of Directors in office at the Effective Date in an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors (or comparable managers) of the Borrower and whose initial assumption of office resulted from such contest or the settlement thereof.

 

Control Agreement” means a control agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent, executed and delivered by the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, Collateral Agent, First Lien Agent, and the applicable securities intermediary (with respect to a Securities Account) or bank (with respect to a Deposit Account).

 

Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 7.12.

 

Controlled Foreign Corporation” means a “controlled foreign corporation” as defined in the IRC.

 

Current Value” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7.01(o).

 

Default” means an event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

Deposit Account” means any deposit account as that term is defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

Designated Account” means that certain Securities Account identified as account number 12862264 maintained by Borrower with Wells Fargo Brokerage Services, LLC.

 

Designated Account Control Agreement” means a four party Control Agreement by and among Borrower, First Lien Agent, Collateral Agent and Wells Fargo Brokerage Services, LLC, which, among other things, provides that the funds in such Designated Account may not be released without the prior written consent of the First Lien Agent and the Collateral Agent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld in connection with a request to release such funds to make any payment contemplated by Section 6.01(t).

 

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Designated Pension Payment” means the payment in the estimated amount of $3,463,902 that is due and payable on October 15, 2007 in respect of Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ Benefit Plans.

 

Disposition” means any transaction, or series of related transactions, pursuant to which any Person or any of its Subsidiaries sells, assigns, transfers or otherwise disposes of any property or assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to any other Person, in each case, whether or not the consideration therefor consists of cash, securities or other assets owned by the acquiring Person.

 

Dollar,” “Dollars” and the symbol “$” each means lawful money of the United States of America.

 

Domestic EBITDA” means, for any period, the Domestic Net Income for such period, plus (i) without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of the Loan Parties for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Domestic Net Income of the Loan Parties for such period:  (A) Domestic Net Interest Expense, (B) net income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense, (D) amortization expense, and (E) corporate overhead expense, minus, (ii) the Applicable Corporate Overhead Amount.

 

Domestic Funded Indebtedness” means, with respect to the Loan Parties at any date, all Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Loan Parties, determined in accordance with GAAP, which by its terms matures more than one year after the date of calculation, and any such Indebtedness maturing within one year from such date which is renewable or extendable at the option of the applicable Loan Party to a date more than one year from such date, including, in any event, but without duplication, the Obligations, the First Lien Obligations, and the amount of their Capitalized Lease Obligations.

 

Domestic Leverage Ratio” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Domestic Funded Indebtedness at such date, to (b) TTM Domestic EBITDA for the most recently completed 12 consecutive month period most recently ended on or prior to the date of determination.

 

Domestic Net Income” means, with respect to the Loan Parties for any period, the net income (loss) of the Loan Parties for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Domestic Net Income (without duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) non-cash restructuring charges, (c) non-cash effects of discontinued operations, (d) interest that is paid-in-kind, and (e) any tax refunds, net operating losses or other net tax benefits received during such period on account of any prior period, in each case solely with respect to the Loan Parties.

 

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Domestic Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to the Loan Parties for any period, gross cash interest expense of the Loan Parties for such period determined in accordance with GAAP (including interest expense paid to Affiliates of the Loan Parties), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined in accordance with GAAP with respect to the Loan Parties.

 

Effective Date” means the date, on or before September 30, 2005, on which all of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.01 are first satisfied or waived.

 

Environmental Actions” means any complaint, summons, citation, notice, directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding, judgment, letter or other communication from any Governmental Authority involving violations of Environmental Laws or Releases of Hazardous Materials (i) from any assets, properties or businesses of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors in interest; (ii) from adjoining properties or businesses; or (iii) onto any facilities which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors in interest.

 

Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, binding and enforceable guideline, binding and enforceable written policy or rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, in each case, to the extent binding on any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, relating to the environment, the effect of the environment on employee health, or Hazardous Materials, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

Environmental Liabilities and Costs” means all liabilities, monetary obligations, Remedial Actions, losses, damages, punitive damages, consequential damages, treble damages, costs and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts and consultants and costs of investigations and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions and interest incurred as a result of any claim or demand by any Governmental Authority or any third party, and which relate to the liability or potential liability of any Loan Party with respect to any environmental condition or a Release of Hazardous Materials from or onto (i) any property currently or formerly owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any Real Property which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Environmental Lien” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for Environmental Liabilities and Costs.

 

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ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case, as in effect from time to time.  References to sections of ERISA shall be construed also to refer to any successor sections.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means each business or entity which is or was a member of a “controlled group of corporations”, under “common control” or an “affiliated service group” with Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c) or (m) of the IRC, required to be aggregated with Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under Section 414(o) of the IRC, or is or was under “common control” with Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.

 

ERISA Event” means (a) a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such Section with respect to a Pension Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC by regulation has waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event; (b) the applicability of the requirements of Section 4043(b) of ERISA with respect to a contributing sponsor, as defined in Section 4001(a)(13) of ERISA, to any Pension Plan where an event described in paragraph (9), (10), (11), (12) or (13) of Section 4043(c) of ERISA is reasonably expected to occur with respect to such plan within the following 30 days; (c) a withdrawal by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan or the termination of any Pension Plan resulting in liability under Sections 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or ERISA Affiliate in a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Section 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan if there is any potential liability therefor, or the receipt by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or ERISA Affiliate of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in reorganization or insolvency pursuant to Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA;  (e) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Sections 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) the failure by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate to timely make any required contribution to a Pension Plan (or the failure to timely make a required contribution in any material respect with respect to any Plan that is not a Pension Plan or a Multiemployer Plan), or the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the IRC with respect to any Pension Plan (whether or not waived in accordance with Section 412(d) of the IRC) or the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the IRC with respect to any Pension Plan or the failure to timely make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (h) an event or condition which might reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (i) the imposition of any material liability under ERISA, other than PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate; (j) an application for a funding waiver under Section 303 of ERISA or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Section 412 of the IRC with respect to any Pension Plan; (k) the occurrence of a non exempt prohibited transaction under Sections 406 or 407 of ERISA for which Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries, may be directly or indirectly liable and which is

 

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reasonably expected to result in a material liability to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; (l) a material violation of the applicable requirements of Section 404 or 405 of ERISA or the exclusive benefit rule under Section 401(a) of the IRC by any fiduciary or disqualified person for which Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate may be directly or indirectly liable; (m) the occurrence of an act, omission, event or condition which could give rise to the imposition on Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate of material fines, material penalties, material taxes, material related charges or material liability under the IRC or under ERISA; (n) the assertion of a material claim (other than routine claims for benefits) against any Plan or the assets or any fiduciary thereof, or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any such Plan; (o) receipt from the Internal Revenue Service of notice of the failure of any Qualified Plan to qualify under Section 401(a) of the IRC, or the failure of any trust forming part of any Qualified Plan to fail to qualify for exemption from taxation under Section 501(a) of the IRC; (p) the imposition of any lien on any of the rights, properties or assets of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate, in either case pursuant to ERISA or the IRC; or (q) the establishment or amendment by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, of any “welfare plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA, that provides post-employment health benefits in a manner that would materially increase the liability of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Event of Default” means any of the events set forth in Section 9.01.

 

Excess Availability” has the meaning set forth in the First Lien Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

 

Excess Cash Flow” means, with respect to Borrower for any period, (i) TTM EBITDA of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (ii) all non-cash items of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, less (iii) the sum of (A) all non-cash items of Borrower and its Subsidiaries included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, (B) all scheduled cash principal payments on the Loans made during such period, and all scheduled cash principal payments on other Indebtedness of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period to the extent such other Indebtedness is permitted to be incurred, and such payments are permitted to be made, under this Agreement, and (C) the cash portion of Capital Expenditures made by Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period to the extent permitted to be made under this Agreement.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Excluded Foreign Subsidiary” means Magnetek de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., a corporation organized under the laws of Mexico; Manufacturas Electricas De Reynosa S. A.de C.V, a corporation organized under the laws of Mexico; Mejor Electronica de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., a corporation organized under the laws of Mexico; Servicio de Guarderias, S. C., a partnership organized under the laws of Mexico;  Magnetek Deteiligungsgesellschaft Gmbh, a corporation   organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany; Magnetek Lighting Canada Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of Canada; Magnetek Industrials Controls Group (UK) Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of Great Britain; and Magnetek Vertiebsgesellschaft GmbH, a corporation organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany.

 

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Existing Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., a national banking association, as administrative agent for certain lenders.

 

Existing Credit Facility” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of August 15, 2003, by and among Borrower, Magnetek Ads Power, Inc. and Maxtek International Corp., Existing Agent, and the lenders party thereto, as amended from time to time prior to the date hereof.

 

Extraordinary Receipts” means any cash received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not in the ordinary course of business (and not consisting of proceeds of Dispositions or Indebtedness), including (i) foreign, United States, state or local tax refunds, (ii) pension plan reversions, (iii) proceeds of insurance, (iv) judgments, proceeds of settlements or other consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action, (v) condemnation awards (and payments in lieu thereof), (vi) indemnity payments and (vii) any purchase price adjustment received in connection with any purchase agreement and any amounts received from escrow arrangements in connection with any purchase agreement.

 

Facility” means each of the parcels of real property identified on Schedule F-1 attached hereto, including all buildings and other improvements thereon, all fixtures located at or used in connection with such facility, all whether now or hereafter existing.

 

Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to, for each day during such period, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter dated contemporaneously herewith by and between Borrower and the Agents, which is in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents.

 

Filing Authorization Letter” means a letter duly executed by each Loan Party authorizing the Collateral Agent to file financing statements in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect the security interests purported to be created by each Security Agreement.

 

Final Maturity Date” means the earliest to occur of (a) December 31, 2007, (b) November 30, 2005 (if the Term Loan is not made on or before such date), (c) the date on which the First Lien Credit Agreement is terminated for any reason, (d) the date on which all or any portion of the Obligations shall become due and payable pursuant to the terms of Section 9.01 and (e) the date on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with the provisions hereof.

 

Financial Statements” means (i) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2005, and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the Fiscal Year then ended, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the one month ended July 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the one month then ended.

 

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First Lien Advances” means the Advances, as such term is defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

 

First Lien Agent” means Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc., a California corporation, as administrative agent for certain lenders under the First Lien Credit Agreement, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity.

 

First Lien Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of even date herewith, by and among First Lien Agent, the lenders signatory thereto, Borrower, Magnetek Ads Power, Inc. and Maxtek International Corp., as the same may be amended, modified, or extended from time to time to the extent permitted hereunder.

 

First Lien Letters of Credit” means the Letters of Credit, as such term is defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

 

First Lien Loan Documents” means the Loan Documents, as such term is defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement.

 

First Lien Obligations” means, as of any date of determination, the outstanding principal amount of the First Lien Advances and the undrawn amount of the First Lien Letters of Credit.

 

First Lien Revolver Usage” means the Revolver Usage, as such term is defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

 

First Lien Termination Date” means the date on which the “Discharge of Priority First Lien Indebtedness” (as such term is defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) occurs.

 

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries ending on June 30th of each year.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to Borrower and its Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of (i) the Consolidated EBITDA for such period minus Capital Expenditures made during such period, to (ii) the sum of (A) all principal of Indebtedness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries scheduled to be paid or prepaid during such period, plus (B) Consolidated Net Interest Expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (C) all income tax liabilities of Borrower and its Subsidiaries that accrued during such period (other than the non-cash increase in such period, if any, in deferred tax liability attributable to amortization of goodwill over a shorter period for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes), to the extent that the amount of such liabilities is greater than zero, plus (D) cash dividends or distributions paid by Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than dividends or distributions paid to Borrower or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries) during such period, plus (E) the aggregate amount of cash payments made by Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period in respect of their Benefit Plans.  In determining the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for a particular period, the calculation of the income tax liabilities of Borrower and its Subsidiaries described in clause (ii)(C) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be made without giving effect to any tax refunds, tax receivables, net operating losses or other net tax benefits that were received or receivable during such period on account of any prior periods.

 

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Foreign Pledge Agreement” means that certain foreign stock pledge agreement with respect to the Capital Stock of Magnetek S.p.A., which is in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent (including being governed by Italian law).

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States, applied on a consistent basis, provided that for the purpose of Section 7.03 hereof and the definitions used therein, “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in effect on the date hereof and consistent with those used in the preparation of the Financial Statements, provided, further, that if there occurs after the date of this Agreement any change in GAAP that affects in any respect the calculation of any covenant contained in Section 7.03 hereof, the Collateral Agent and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such covenant with the intent of having the respective positions of the Lenders and the Borrower after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in Section 7.03 hereof shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.

 

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any U.S. or foreign federal, state, provincial, city, town, municipality, county, local or other political subdivision thereof or thereto and any department, commission, board, bureau, instrumentality, agency or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 11.01.

 

Guarantor” (i) has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement, and (ii) means each other Person which guarantees, pursuant to Section 7.01(b) or otherwise, all or any part of the Obligations.

 

Guaranty” means, individually and collectively, (i) the guaranty of each Guarantor party hereto contained in Article XI hereof, (ii) the Canadian Guaranty, and (iii) each other guaranty made by any other Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders pursuant to the requirements of Section 7.01(b) or otherwise.

 

Hazardous Materials” means (a) any element, compound or chemical that is defined, listed or otherwise classified as a contaminant, pollutant, toxic pollutant, toxic or hazardous substance, extremely hazardous substance or chemical, hazardous waste, special waste, or solid waste under Environmental Laws or that is likely to cause immediately, or at some future time, harm to or have an adverse effect on, the environment or risk to human health or safety, including any pollutant, contaminant, waste, hazardous waste, toxic substance or dangerous good which is defined or identified in any Environmental Law and which is present in the environment in such quantity or state that it contravenes any Environmental Law; (b) petroleum and its refined products; (c) polychlorinated biphenyls; (d) any substance

 

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exhibiting a hazardous waste characteristic, including corrosivity, ignitability, toxicity or reactivity as well as any radioactive or explosive materials; and (e) any raw materials, building components (including asbestos-containing materials) and manufactured products containing hazardous substances listed or classified as such under Environmental Laws.

 

Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate, foreign currency, commodity or equity swap, collar, cap, floor or forward rate agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency, commodity or equity values (including any option with respect to any of the foregoing and any combination of the foregoing agreements or arrangements), and any confirmation executed in connection with any such agreement or arrangement.

 

Highest Lawful Rate” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Obligations under laws applicable to such Agent or such Lender which are currently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such Applicable Laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum non-usurious interest rate than Applicable Laws now allow.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables or other accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business and not outstanding for more than 90 days after the date such payable was created); (iii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or upon which interest payments are customarily made; (iv) all reimbursement, payment or other obligations and liabilities of such Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreement with respect to property used or acquired by such Person, even though the rights and remedies of the lessor, seller or lender thereunder may be limited to repossession or sale of such property; (v) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (vi) all obligations and liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of such Person, in respect of letters of credit, acceptances and similar facilities; (vii) all obligations and liabilities, calculated on a basis satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and in accordance with accepted practice, of such Person under Hedging Agreements; (viii) all Contingent Obligations; (ix) liabilities incurred under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan; (x) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; (xi) all other items which, in accordance with GAAP, would be included as liabilities on the liability side of the balance sheet of such Person; and (xii) all obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xi) of this definition of another Person secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien upon property owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness.  The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer.

 

Indemnified Matters” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.15.

 

Indemnitees” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.15.

 

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Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any other state, provincial or federal bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, extensions generally with creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief and including the appointment of a trustee, receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or similar Person.

 

Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date, duly executed by each of the Loan Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means an Intercreditor Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit I-2, by and among the Collateral Agent and the First Lien Agent.

 

Interest Period” means, with respect to each LIBOR Rate Loan, a period commencing on the date of the making of such LIBOR Rate Loan and ending 1, 2, or 3 months thereafter; provided, however, that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended (subject to clauses (c)-(e) below) to the next succeeding Business Day, (b) interest shall accrue at the applicable rate based upon the LIBOR Rate from and including the first day of each Interest Period to, but excluding, the day on which any Interest Period expires, (c) any Interest Period that would end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, (d) with respect to an Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period), the Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month that is 1, 2, or 3 months after the date on which the Interest Period began, as applicable, and (e) Borrower may not elect an Interest Period which will end after the Final Maturity Date.

 

IRC” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any successor statute thereto) and the regulations thereunder.

 

Inventory” means all of each of the Loan Parties’ now owned or hereafter acquired right, title, and interest with respect to inventory as defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

Italian Financing Transaction” means a financing transaction pursuant to which Magnetek S.p.A. receives Net Cash Proceeds of at least $3,000,000, which proceeds are distributed to Borrower.

 

Laws” means, in respect of the United States, Canada and any other country, all published laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, decrees, rules, regulations, by-laws, judicial, arbitral, administrative, ministerial, departmental or regulatory judgments, orders, decisions, rulings or awards, including general principals of common and civil law, and conditions of any grant of approval, permission, authority or license of any court, Governmental Authority, statutory body or self-regulatory authority.

 

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Lease” means any lease of real property to which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is a party as lessor or lessee.

 

Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble hereto.

 

Leverage Ratio” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Consolidated Funded Indebtedness at such date, to (b) TTM EBITDA for the most recently completed 12 consecutive month period most recently ended on or prior to the date of determination.

 

Liabilities” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.07.

 

LIBOR Deadline” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g)(ii)(A).

 

LIBOR Notice” means a written notice in the form of Exhibit L-1.

 

LIBOR Option” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.04(g)(i).

 

LIBOR Rate” means, for each Interest Period for each LIBOR Rate Loan, the greater of (x) the rate per annum determined by Administrative Agent (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16%) by dividing (a) the Base LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period, by (b) 100% minus the Reserve Percentage and (y) 2.50%.  The LIBOR Rate shall be adjusted on and as of the effective day of any change in the Reserve Percentage.

 

LIBOR Rate Loan” means each portion of a Loan that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), security interest, charge or other encumbrance or security or preferential arrangement of any nature, including any conditional sale or title retention arrangement, any Capitalized Lease and any assignment, deposit arrangement or financing lease intended as, or having the effect of, security.

 

Loan” means the Term Loan or any Collateral Agent Advance made pursuant hereto.

 

Loan Account” means an account maintained hereunder by the Administrative Agent on its books of account at the Payment Office, and with respect to the Borrower, in which the Borrower will be charged with all Loans made to, and all other Obligations incurred by, the Borrower.

 

Loan Document” means this Agreement, the Canadian Documents, the Control Agreements (including the Designated Account Control Agreement), the Fee Letter, any Filing Authorization Letter, the Foreign Pledge Agreement, any Guaranty, the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Mortgage, any Security Agreement, and any other agreement, instrument, and other document executed and delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or otherwise evidencing or securing any Loan or any other Obligation.

 

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Loan Party” means the Borrower or any Guarantor.

 

Lockbox Bank” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 8.01(a).

 

Lockboxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 8.01(a).

 

Magnetek ADS Sale” means the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of or Capital Stock in Magnetek ADS Power, Inc. yielding no less than $3,000,000 in Net Cash Proceeds and which is otherwise on fair and reasonable terms pursuant to an arms-length transaction entered into with a third party.

 

Magentek Electronics” means Magnetek Electronics Co. Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse change in or effect on any of (a) the operations, business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of any Loan Party or the Loan Parties taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any Loan Party to perform any of its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party, (c) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (d) the rights and remedies of any Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document, or (e) the validity, perfection or priority of Collateral Agent’s Liens on any of the Collateral.

 

Material Contract” means (a) the First Lien Loan Documents, and (b) with respect to any Person (i) each contract or agreement to which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a party involving aggregate consideration payable to or by such Person or such Subsidiary of $1,000,000 or more (other than purchase orders in the ordinary course of the business of such Person or such Subsidiary, other than contracts that by their terms may be terminated by such Person or Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business upon less than 60 days notice without penalty or premium) and (ii) all other contracts or agreements material to the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), performance, prospects or properties of such Person or such Subsidiary.

 

Mondel” means Mondel ULC, a Nova Scotia unlimited liability company.

 

Mondel Holding” means Magnetek Mondel Holding, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

 

Mortgage” means a mortgage, deed of trust or deed to secure debt, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions hereof or otherwise.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA) to which Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate makes, is making, is obligated, or within the last six years has been obligated, to make contributions.

 

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Net Cash Proceeds” means, (i) with respect to any Disposition by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, the amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary, in connection therewith after deducting therefrom only (A) the amount of any Indebtedness secured by any Permitted Lien on any asset (other than Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) which is required to be, and is, repaid in connection with such Disposition (other than Indebtedness under this Agreement), (B) reasonable expenses related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, (C) transfer taxes paid to any taxing authorities by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, and (D) net income taxes to be paid in connection with such Disposition (after taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements) and (ii) with respect to the issuance or incurrence of any Indebtedness by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or the sale or issuance by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries of any shares of its Capital Stock, the aggregate amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, after deducting therefrom only (A) reasonable expenses related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, (B) transfer taxes paid by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith and (C) net income taxes to be paid in connection therewith (after taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements); in each case of clause (i) and (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are (x) actually paid to a Person that, except in the case of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, is not an Affiliate of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and (y) properly attributable to such transaction or to the asset that is the subject thereof.

 

New Lending Office” meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(d).

 

Nilssen” means Ole K. Nilssen.

 

Non-U.S. Lender” meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(d).

 

Notice of Borrowing” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.02(a).

 

Obligations” means all present and future indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of each Loan Party to the Agents and the Lenders, or any of them, under the Loan Documents, whether or not the right of payment in respect of such claim is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, unsecured, and whether or not such claim is discharged, stayed or otherwise affected by any proceeding referred to in Section 9.01.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of each Loan Party under the Loan Documents include (a) the obligation (irrespective of whether a claim therefor is allowed in any Insolvency Proceeding) to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorneys’ fees and disbursements, indemnities and other amounts payable by such Person under the Loan Documents, and (b) the obligation of such Person to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Agent or any Lender (in its sole discretion) may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Person.

 

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Operating Lease Obligations” means all obligations for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease, other than Capitalized Lease Obligations.

 

Other Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(b).

 

Participant Register” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.07(g).

 

Payment Office” means the Administrative Agent’s office located at 299 Park Avenue, 24th Floor, New York, New York 10171, or at such other office or offices of the Administrative Agent as may be designated in writing from time to time by the Administrative Agent to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

 

Pension Plan” means an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan (a) that is or was within the last six years maintained or sponsored by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate or to which Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate has within the last six years made, or was obligated to make, contributions or with respect to which any of them have any actual or contingent liability, and (b) that is or was subject to Section 412 of the IRC, Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA.

 

Permits” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6.01(n).

 

Permitted Dispositions” means (a) sales or other dispositions of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of business, (b) sales or other dispositions of obsolete or worn-out equipment in the ordinary course of business, provided that the Net Cash Proceeds of such Dispositions in the case of clause (b) do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate in any twelve-month period, (c) the use or transfer of money or Cash or Cash Equivalents by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in a manner that is not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (d) the licensing by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a non-exclusive basis, of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, and (e) the Magnatek ADS Sale, so long as all Net Cash Proceeds of such sale are immediately remitted to First Lien Agent for application to the Senior Debt in accordance with the terms of Section 2.04(d).

 

Permitted Indebtedness” means:

 

(a)                                  any Indebtedness owing to any Agent and any Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)                                 Indebtedness listed on Schedule 7.02(b), and the extension of maturity, refinancing or modification of the terms thereof so long as (i) the terms and conditions of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not, in Agents’ reasonable judgment, materially impair the prospects of repayment of the Obligations by the Loan Parties or materially impair Loan Parties’ creditworthiness, (ii) such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in an

 

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increase in the principal amount of, or interest rate with respect to, the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended or add one or more Loan Parties as liable with respect thereto if such additional Loan Parties were not liable with respect to the original Indebtedness, (iii) such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, nor are they on terms or conditions, that, taken as a whole, are materially more burdensome or restrictive to the Loan Parties, (iv) if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the refinancing, renewal, or extension Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Agents and the Lenders as those that were applicable to the refinanced, renewed, or extended Indebtedness, (v) the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended is not recourse to any Person that is liable on account of the Obligations other than those Persons which were obligated with respect to the Indebtedness that was refinanced, renewed, or extended, and (vi) such refinancing, renewal or extension does not contain terms that are less favorable to the Loan Parties or the Lenders than the terms of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced or renewed;

 

(c)                                  Indebtedness evidenced by Capitalized Lease Obligations entered into in order to finance Capital Expenditures made by the Loan Parties in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.02(g), which Indebtedness, when aggregated with the principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (c) and clause (d) of this definition, does not exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding;

 

(d)                                 purchase money Indebtedness incurred to enable a Loan Party to acquire equipment in the ordinary course of its business, which Indebtedness, when aggregated with the principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (d) and clause (c) of this definition, does not exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding;

 

(e)                                  Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.02(e);

 

(f)                                    Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under any Hedging Agreement so long as such Hedging Agreements are used solely as a part of its normal business operations as a risk management strategy or hedge against changes resulting from market operations and not as a means to speculate for investment purposes on trends and shifts in financial or commodities markets;

 

(g)                                 subject to any restrictions set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement, the First Lien Obligations; and

 

(h)                                 unsecured Indebtedness incurred by a Subsidiary of Borrower that is a Controlled Foreign Corporation in an aggregate amount, for all such Subsidiaries, not to exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding, provided, that, neither Borrower nor any Subsidiary of Parent that is not a Controlled Foreign Corporation is obligated with respect to or has pledged any of its assets as collateral to secure such Indebtedness, whether directly or indirectly.

 

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Permitted Investments” means (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government or Canada or issued by any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States or constituting a charge on or being payable from the Canadian Consolidated Revenue Fund, in each case, maturing within six months from the date of acquisition thereof; (ii) commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue rated P-1 by Moody’s or A-1 by Standard & Poor’s or any equivalent rating agency in Canada; (iii) certificates of deposit maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue, issued by commercial banking institutions or a Canadian chartered bank and money market or demand deposit accounts maintained at commercial banking institutions or a Canadian chartered bank, each of which is a member of the Federal Reserve System in the case of commercial banking institutions and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000; (iv) repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days from the date of acquisition which are entered into with banks included in the commercial banking institutions described in clause (iii) above or a Canadian chartered bank and which are secured by marketable direct obligations of the United States government or the government of Canada or any agency thereof, (v) money market accounts maintained with mutual funds having assets in excess of $2,500,000,000; and (vi) tax exempt securities rated A or better by Moody’s or A+ or better by Standard & Poor’s.

 

Permitted Liens” means:

 

(i)                                     Liens securing the Obligations;

 

(j)                                     Liens for taxes, assessments, levies, and governmental charges the payment of which is not required under Section 7.01(c);

 

(k)                                  Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s and other similar Liens arising (provided they are subordinate to the Collateral Agent’s Liens on Collateral) in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money) that are not overdue or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings promptly initiated and diligently conducted, and a reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made therefor;

 

(l)                                     Liens described on Schedule 7.02(a), but not the extension of coverage thereof to other property or assets

 

(m)                               Liens arising under Capitalized Leases or securing purchase money Indebtedness permitted under the definition of Permitted Indebtedness; provided, however, that (A) no such Lien shall extend to or cover any other property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and (B) the principal amount of the Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall not exceed the lesser of 80% of the fair market value or the cost of the property so held or acquired;

 

(n)                                 deposits and pledges of cash securing (i) obligations incurred in respect of workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other forms of governmental insurance or benefits, (ii) the performance of bids, tenders, leases, contracts (other than for the payment of money) and statutory obligations or (iii) obligations on surety or appeal bonds, but only to the extent such deposits or pledges are incurred or otherwise arise in the ordinary course of business and secure obligations not past due;

 

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(o)                                 easements, zoning restrictions and similar encumbrances on real property and minor irregularities in the title thereto that do not (i) secure obligations for the payment of money or (ii) materially impair the value of such property or its use by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the normal conduct of such Person’s business;

 

(p)                                 leases or subleases granted to other Persons not materially interfering with the conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(q)                                 precautionary financing statement filings regarding operating leases;

 

(r)                                    Liens arising out of the existence of judgments or awards not giving rise to an Event of Default;

 

(s)                                  to the extent subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, Liens securing the First Lien Obligations; and

 

(t)                                    statutory and common law landlords’ liens under leases to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party.

 

Permitted Preferred Stock” means and refers to any Preferred Stock issued by the Borrower (and not by one or more of its Subsidiaries) that is not Prohibited Preferred Stock.

 

Person” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, joint venture or other enterprise or entity or Governmental Authority.

 

Plaintiffs” means Nilssen and Geo Foundation, Ltd.

 

Plan” means (a) an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan that is or was within the last six years maintained or sponsored by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or to which any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has within the last six years made, or was obligated to make, contributions or with respect to which any of them have any actual or contingent liability, (b) a Pension Plan, or (c) a Qualified Plan.

 

Post-Default Rate” means a rate of interest per annum equal to the rate of interest otherwise in effect from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement plus 4.0 percentage points, or, if a rate of interest is not otherwise in effect, interest at the highest rate specified herein for any Loan prior to the Event of Default plus 4.0 percentage points.

 

Power Systems Division” means, on a consolidated basis, the “power control systems” operating division of Borrower, together with Mondel Holding and its Subsidiaries.

 

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Power Systems EBITDA” means, for any period, the Power Systems Net Income for such period, plus (i) without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of the Power Systems Division for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Power Systems Net Income for such period:  (A) Power Systems Net Interest Expense, (B) net income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense, and (D) amortization expense.

 

Power Systems Net Income” means, with respect to the Power Systems Division for any period, the net income (loss) of the Power Systems Division for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Power Systems Net Income (without duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) non-cash restructuring charges, (c) non-cash effects of discontinued operations, (d) interest that is paid-in-kind, and (e) any tax refunds, net operating losses or other net tax benefits received during such period on account of any prior period, in each case solely with respect to the Power Systems Division.

 

Power Systems Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to the Power Systems Division for any period, gross cash interest expense of such Persons for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (including interest expense paid to Affiliates of such Persons), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedging Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP with respect to the Power Systems Division.

 

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) and the Regulations thereunder, as from time to time in effect; provided, however, if attachment, perfection or priority of any Agent’s or Lender’s security interests in any Collateral are governed by the personal property security laws or any jurisdiction other than Ontario, “PPSA” shall mean those personal property security laws in such other jurisdiction for the purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such attachment, perfection or priority and for the definitions related to such provisions.

 

Preferred Stock” means, as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, the Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred with respect to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

 

Prohibited Preferred Stock” means any Preferred Stock that by its terms is mandatorily redeemable or subject to any other payment obligation (including any obligation to pay dividends, other than dividends of shares of Preferred Stock of the same class and series payable in kind or dividends of shares of common stock) on or before a date that is less than 2 years after the Final Maturity Date, or, on or before the date that is less than 2 years after the Final Maturity Date, is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof for cash or assets or securities (other than distributions in kind of shares of Preferred Stock of the same class and series or of shares of common stock).

 

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property” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.

 

Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) before the time when the Term Loan is funded, (A) the amount of such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment, by the aggregate amount of all Term Loan Commitments, or (ii) on or after the time when the Term Loan is funded, (A) the unpaid principal amount of such Lender’s portion of the Term Loan, by (ii) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan.

 

 “Qualified Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is subject to a control agreement in favor of Collateral Agent and that is on deposit with banks, or in securities accounts with securities intermediaries, or any combination thereof.

 

Qualified Plan” means an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan (a) that is or was within the last six years maintained or sponsored by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate or to which Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has within the last six years made or was obligated to make, contributions, and (b) that is or was intended to be tax qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC.

 

Rating Agencies” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.07.

 

Reference Bank” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., its successors or any other commercial bank designated by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower from time to time.

 

Reference Rate” means the greater of (x) the rate of interest publicly announced by the Reference Bank in New York, New York from time to time as its reference rate, base rate or prime rate and (y) 5.50%.  The reference rate, base rate or prime rate is determined from time to time by the Reference Bank as a means of pricing some loans to its borrowers and neither is tied to any external rate of interest or index nor necessarily reflects the lowest rate of interest actually charged by the Reference Bank to any particular class or category of customers.  Each change in the Reference Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

 

Register” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.07(d).

 

Registered Loan” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 12.07(d).

 

Regulation T”, “Regulation U” and “Regulation X” mean, respectively, Regulations T, U and X of the Board or any successor, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

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Reinvestment Eligible Funds” means (a) Net Cash Proceeds which, but for the application of Section 2.05(d)(iv), would be required to be used to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(c)(v) or (b) Extraordinary Receipts consisting of insurance or condemnation proceeds paid as the result of loss, destruction, casualty, condemnation or expropriation which, but for the application of Section 2.05(d)(iv),  would be required to be used to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(c)(vii).

 

Reinvestment Notice” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 2.05(d).

 

Related Party Assignment” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 12.07(b).

 

Related Party Register” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 12.07(d).

 

Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, seeping, migrating, dumping or disposing of any Hazardous Material (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material) into the indoor or outdoor environment, including the movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the ambient air, soil, surface or ground water, or property.

 

Remedial Action” means all actions taken to (i) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate or in any other way address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment; (ii) prevent or minimize a Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial operation and maintenance activities; or (iv) any other actions authorized by 42 U.S.C. § 9601.

 

Required Lenders” means Lenders whose Pro Rata Shares aggregate at least 50.1%.

 

Reserve Percentage” means, on any day, for any Lender, the maximum percentage prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor Governmental Authority) for determining the reserve requirements (including any basic, supplemental, marginal, or emergency reserves) that are in effect on such date with respect to Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities”) of that Lender, but so long as such Lender is not required or directed under applicable regulations to maintain such reserves, the Reserve Percentage shall be zero.

 

 “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other similar or successor agency of the Federal government administering the Securities Act.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar Federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

 

Securitization” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.07.

 

Securitization Parties” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.07.

 

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Security Agreement” means a Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent, made by a Loan Party in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, securing the Obligations and delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

Securities Account” means a securities account as that term is defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

Senior Debt” means the Obligations and the First Lien Obligations.

 

Settlement Period” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.02(d)(i) hereof.

 

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair value of the property of such Person is not less than the total amount of the liabilities of such Person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the normal course of business, (iv) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, (v) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute unreasonably small capital, and (vi) with respect to Mondel, that Mondel is not an “insolvent person” (as defined in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) or a “debtor company” (as defined in the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada).

 

Standard & Poor’s” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto.

 

Statutory Lien Payments” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6.01(j).

 

Subordinated Debt” means Indebtedness of the Borrower that is on terms and conditions (including payment terms, interest rates, covenants, remedies, defaults and other material terms) satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders and which has been expressly subordinated in right of payment to all Indebtedness of the Borrower under the Loan Documents by the execution and delivery of a subordination agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders.

 

Subordination Agreements” means, collectively, the terms and conditions of any document governing Indebtedness of Borrower, any Guarantor and/or their respective Subsidiaries which provide that such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person at any date, any corporation, limited or general partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association, joint venture or other business entity (i) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were

 

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prepared in accordance with GAAP or (ii) of which more than 50% of (A) the outstanding Capital Stock having (in the absence of contingencies) ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managing body of such Person, (B) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership or limited liability company or (C) in the case of a trust, estate, association, joint venture or other entity, the beneficial interest in such trust, estate, association or other entity business is, at the time of determination, owned or controlled directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, by such Person.

 

Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.08(a).

 

Term Loan” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.01(a)(ii).

 

Term Loan Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make its portion of the Term Loan to the Borrower in the amount set forth in Schedule 1.01(A) hereto, as the same may be terminated or reduced from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

Term Loan Lender” means a Lender with a Term Loan Commitment.

 

Term Loan Obligations” means any Obligations with respect to the Term Loan (including without limitation, the principal thereof, the interest thereon, and the fees and expenses specifically related thereto).

 

Title Insurance Policy” means a mortgagee’s loan policy, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, together with all endorsements made from time to time thereto, issued by or on behalf of a title insurance company satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, insuring the Lien created by a Mortgage in an amount and on terms satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

Total Debt Limiter” means, as of any date of determination for the 12 month period ending on such date of determination, (a) during the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on June 30, 2006, 3.25 times TTM Domestic EBITDA, (b) during the period commencing on July 1, 2006 and ending on June 30, 2007, 3.00 times TTM Domestic EBITDA, and (c) at all times on or after July 1, 2007, 2.75 times TTM Domestic EBITDA.

 

Total Debt Limiter Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit T-1 delivered by the chief financial officer of Parent to Agent.

 

Total Term Loan Commitment” means $18,000,000, which amount is the sum of the amounts of the Lenders’ Term Loan Commitments.

 

Triggering Event” means (a) Borrower or any Guarantor is required to make any cash payments in respect of their Benefit Plans which either (i) exceed the amount of the Designated Pension Payment by more than 10%, or (ii) are required to be paid more than 90 days earlier than the scheduled due date of the Designated Pension Payment, (b) the occurrence and continuance of an ERISA Event, or (c) a court of competent jurisdiction determines any of the following in connection with the ULT Litigation (i) ULT has infringed on the patents held by

 

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any Plaintiff that are the subject of the ULT Litigation, (ii) the patents held by any Plaintiff that are the subject of the ULT Litigation are valid and enforceable, or (iii) ULT or Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are liable to any Plaintiff for patent infringement, or (d) some other event or development occurs in connection with the ULT Litigation that is materially adverse to the interests of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with such litigation.

 

TTM EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination, the Consolidated EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; provided, that in calculating the TTM EBITDA for any period that includes a period prior to September 1, 2005, the Consolidated EBITDA for such prior period will be deemed to be the applicable amount set forth on Schedule T-1 with respect thereto.

 

TTM Domestic EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination, the Domestic EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; provided, that in calculating the TTM Domestic EBITDA for any period that includes a period prior to September 1, 2005, the Domestic EBITDA for such prior period will be deemed to be the applicable amount set forth on Schedule T-1 with respect thereto.

 

TTM Power Systems EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination, the Power Systems EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; provided, that in calculating the TTM Power Systems EBITDA for any period that includes a period prior to September 1, 2005, the Power Systems EBITDA for such prior period will be deemed to be the applicable amount set forth on Schedule T-1 with respect thereto.

 

ULT” means Universal Lighting Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

ULT Litigation” means the action styled Nilssen, et al v. Universal Lighting, Case No. 3:04-0080, pending in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee.

 

WARN” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6.01(z).

 

Section 1.02                                Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” whether or not so expressly stated in each such instance and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.”  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.”  Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and

 

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(e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.  References in this Agreement to “determination” by any Agent include estimates honestly made by such Agent (in the case of quantitative determinations) and beliefs honestly held by such Agent (in the case of qualitative determinations).  References to statutes or regulations are to be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, supplementing, interpreting, or replacing the statute or regulation referred to.

 

Section 1.03                                Accounting and Other Terms.  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, each accounting term used herein shall have the meaning given it under GAAP.  All terms used in this Agreement which are defined in Article 8 or Article 9 of the Code and which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings herein as set forth therein; and when used to define a category or categories of collateral owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower or Guarantor which may be subject to the provisions of the PPSA, the such term shall include the equivalent category or categories of collateral under the PPSA.

 

Section 1.04                                Time References.  Unless otherwise indicated herein, all references to time of day refer to Eastern Standard Time or Eastern daylight saving time, as in effect in New York City on such day.  For purposes of the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”; provided, however, that with respect to a computation of fees or interest payable to any Agent or any Lender, such period shall in any event consist of at least one full day.

 

ARTICLE II

 

THE LOANS

 

Section 2.01                                Commitments.  (a)  Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth:

 

(i)                                     [intentionally omitted]; and

 

(ii)                                  (ii)                                  each Term Loan Lender severally agrees to make a term loan (collectively, the “Term Loan”) to the Borrower on or after the Effective Date and before the Commitment Termination Date, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount of such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment.

 

(b)                                 Notwithstanding the foregoing:

 

(i)                                     [intentionally omitted].

 

(ii)                                  The aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan shall not exceed the Total Term Loan Commitment.  Any principal amount of the Term Loan that is repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.

 

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Section 2.02                                Making the Loans.  (a)  The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent prior telephonic notice (immediately confirmed in writing, in substantially the form of Exhibit 2.02(a) hereto (a “Notice of Borrowing”)), not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the date which is 5 Business Days prior to the date of the proposed Loan.  Such Notice of Borrowing shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the principal amount of the proposed Loan, (ii) the proposed borrowing date, which must be a Business Day, and, with respect to the Term Loan, must be on or before the Commitment Termination Date.  The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may act without liability upon the basis of written, telecopied or telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from the Borrower (or from any Authorized Officer thereof designated in writing purportedly from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent).  The Borrower hereby waives the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s record of the terms of any such telephonic Notice of Borrowing.  The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be entitled to rely conclusively on any Authorized Officer’s authority to request a Loan on behalf of the Borrower until the Administrative Agent receives written notice to the contrary.  The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to verify the authenticity of the signature appearing on any written Notice of Borrowing.

 

(b)                                 Each Notice of Borrowing pursuant to this Section 2.02 shall be irrevocable and the Borrower shall be bound to make a borrowing in accordance therewith.

 

(c)                                  (i)                                     Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.02(c), all Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their Pro Rata Shares of the Total Term Loan Commitment, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in that other Lender’s obligations to make a Loan requested hereunder, nor shall the Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of the default by any other Lender in that other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder, and each Lender shall be obligated to make the Loans required to be made by it by the terms of this Agreement regardless of the failure by any other Lender.  In addition, the Term Loan (if funded) shall be funded by Administrative Agent to the Designated Account.

 

(ii)                                  [intentionally omitted]

 

(iii)                               [intentionally omitted]

 

(iv)                              [intentionally omitted]

 

(d)                                 (i)                                     [intentionally omitted].

 

(ii)                                  [intentionally omitted].

 

Section 2.03                                Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.  (a)  [intentionally omitted].

 

(b)                                 The outstanding principal of the Term Loan shall be repayable in consecutive quarterly installments, on the first day of each October, January, April and July commencing on October 1, 2006 and ending on the Final Maturity Date, consisting of (i) five (5) installments, each in an amount equal to $1,000,000, followed by (ii) one (1) installment, in an

 

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amount equal to $13,000,000; provided, however, that the last such installment shall be in the amount necessary to repay in full the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan.  The outstanding principal of the Term Loan shall be repaid in full on the Final Maturity Date.

 

(c)                                  Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

(d)                                 The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(e)                                  The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraphs (c) or (d) of this Section 2.03 shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(f)                                    Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note.  In such event, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in a form furnished by the Collateral Agent and reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower.  Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 12.07) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

 

Section 2.04                                Interest.  (a)  [intentionally omitted].

 

(b)                                 Term Loan.  The Term Loan shall bear interest on the principal amount thereof from time to time outstanding, from the date of the making of the Term Loan until such principal amount is repaid, as follows: (i) if the relevant portion of the Term Loan is a LIBOR Rate Loan, at a rate per annum equal to the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable LIBOR Rate Margin, and (ii) otherwise, at a rate per annum equal to the Reference Rate plus the Applicable Reference Rate Margin.

 

(c)                                  Default Interest.  To the extent permitted by law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the principal of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on, all Loans, fees, indemnities, or any other Obligations of the Loan Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall bear interest, from the date such Event of Default occurred until the date such Event of Default is cured or waived in writing in accordance herewith, at a rate per annum equal at all times to the Post-Default Rate.

 

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(d)                                 LIBOR Option.

 

(i)                                     Interest and Interest Payment Dates.  In lieu of having interest charged at the rate based upon the Reference Rate, the Borrower shall have the option (the “LIBOR Option”) to have interest on all or a portion of the Loans be charged at a rate of interest based upon the LIBOR Rate.  Interest on LIBOR Rate Loans shall be payable on the earliest of (A) the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (B) the occurrence of an Event of Default in consequence of which the Required Lenders or Collateral Agent on behalf thereof elect to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Obligations, or (C) termination of this Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof.  Interest at the Post-Default Rate shall be payable on demand.  On the last day of each applicable Interest Period, unless the Borrower properly has exercised the LIBOR Option with respect thereto, the interest rate applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan automatically shall convert to the rate of interest then applicable to Reference Rate Loans of the same type hereunder.  At any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower no longer shall have the option to request that Loans bear interest at the LIBOR Rate and Administrative Agent shall have the right to convert the interest rate on all outstanding LIBOR Rate Loans to the rate then applicable to Reference Rate Loans hereunder.

 

(ii)                                  LIBOR Election.

 

(A)                    The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, elect to exercise the LIBOR Option by notifying Administrative Agent prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York time) at least 3 Business Days prior to the commencement of the proposed Interest Period (the “LIBOR Deadline”).  Notice of the Borrower’s election of the LIBOR Option for a permitted portion of the Loans and an Interest Period pursuant to this Section shall be made by delivery to Administrative Agent of a LIBOR Notice received by Administrative Agent before the LIBOR Deadline.  Promptly upon its receipt of each such LIBOR Notice, Administrative Agent shall provide a copy thereof to each of the Lenders having a Commitment of the type to which such LIBOR Notice relates.

 

(B)                      Each LIBOR Notice shall be irrevocable and binding on the Borrower.  In connection with each LIBOR Rate Loan, the Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold Administrative Agent and the Lenders harmless against any loss, cost, or expense incurred by Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of (1) the payment of any principal of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (2) the conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or (3) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBOR Rate Loan on the date specified in any LIBOR Notice delivered pursuant hereto (such losses, costs, and expenses, collectively, “Funding Losses”).  Funding Losses shall, with respect to Administrative Agent or any Lender, be deemed to equal the amount determined by Administrative Agent or such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (x) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the principal amount of such LIBOR Rate Loan had such event not occurred, at the LIBOR Rate that would

 

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have been applicable thereto, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period therefor), minus (y) the amount of interest that would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which Administrative Agent or such Lender would be offered were it to be offered, at the commencement of such period, Dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period in the London interbank market.  A certificate of Administrative Agent or a Lender delivered to the Borrower setting forth any amount or amounts that Administrative Agent or such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(C)                      The Borrower shall have not more than 2 LIBOR Rate Loans in effect at any given time.  The Borrower only may exercise the LIBOR Option for LIBOR Rate Loans of at least $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess thereof.

 

(iii)                               Prepayments.  The Borrower may prepay LIBOR Rate Loans at any time; provided, however, that in the event that LIBOR Rate Loans are prepaid on any date that is not the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, including as a result of any automatic prepayment through the required application by Administrative Agent of proceeds of Collections in accordance with Section 4.04 or for any other reason, including early termination of the term of this Agreement or acceleration of all or any portion of the Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof, the Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold Administrative Agent and the Lenders and their participants harmless against any and all Funding Losses in accordance with subsection (ii) above.

 

(iv)                              Special Provisions Applicable to LIBOR Rate.

 

(A)                              The LIBOR Rate may be adjusted by Administrative Agent with respect to any Lender on a prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs to such Lender of maintaining or obtaining any eurodollar deposits or increased costs due to changes in applicable law occurring subsequent to the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period, including changes in tax laws (except changes of general applicability in corporate income tax laws) and changes in the reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor), excluding the Reserve Percentage, which additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding loans bearing interest at the LIBOR Rate.  In any such event, the affected Lender shall give the Borrower and Administrative Agent notice of such a determination and adjustment and Administrative Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Lender, the Borrower may, by notice to such affected Lender (1) require such Lender to furnish to the Borrower a statement setting forth the basis for adjusting such LIBOR Rate and the method for determining the amount of such adjustment, or (2) repay the LIBOR Rate Loans with respect to which such adjustment is made (together with any amounts due under subsection (ii)(B) above).

 

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(B) In the event that any change in market conditions or any law, regulation, treaty, or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation of application thereof, shall at any time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Lender, make it unlawful or impractical for such Lender to fund or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans or to continue such funding or maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at the LIBOR Rate, such Lender shall give notice of such changed circumstances to Administrative Agent and the Borrower and Administrative Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and (1) in the case of any LIBOR Rate Loans of such Lender that are outstanding, the date specified in such Lender’s notice shall be deemed to be the last day of the Interest Period of such LIBOR Rate Loans, and interest upon the LIBOR Rate Loans of such Lender thereafter shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Reference Rate Loans, and (2) the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect the LIBOR Option until such Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to do so.

 

(v)                                 No Requirement of Matched Funding.  Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither Administrative Agent, nor any Lender, nor any of their participants, is required actually to acquire eurodollar deposits to fund or otherwise match fund any Obligation as to which interest accrues at the LIBOR Rate.  The provisions of this Section shall apply as if each Lender or its participants had match funded any Obligation as to which interest is accruing at the LIBOR Rate by acquiring eurodollar deposits for each Interest Period in the amount of the LIBOR Rate Loans.

 

(e)                                  Interest Payment in respect of Reference Rate Loans.  Interest on each Reference Rate Loan shall be payable monthly, in arrears, on the first day of each month, commencing on the first day of the month following the month in which such Loan is made and at maturity (whether upon demand, by acceleration or otherwise).  Interest at the Post-Default Rate shall be payable on demand.  The Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, charge the Loan Account pursuant to Section 4.02 with the amount of any interest payment due hereunder.

 

(f)                                    General.  All interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days, including the first day but excluding the last day, elapsed.

 

Section 2.05                                Reduction of Commitments; Prepayment of Loans.

 

(a)                                  Reduction of Commitments.

 

(i)                                     [intentionally omitted].

 

(ii)                                  Term Loan.  The Total Term Loan Commitment shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of (A) the making of the Term Loan, and (B) the Commitment Termination Date.

 

(b)                                 Optional Prepayment.

 

(i)                                     [intentionally omitted].

 

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(ii)                                  Term Loan.  The Borrower may, upon at least 5 Business Days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, prepay the principal of the Term Loan, in whole or in part.  Each prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(ii) shall be accompanied by the payment of accrued interest to the date of such payment on the amount prepaid.  Each such prepayment shall be applied against the remaining installments of principal due on the Term Loan in the inverse order of maturity.

 

(c)                                  Mandatory Prepayment.

 

(i)                                     [intentionally omitted]

 

(ii)                                  The Borrower will immediately prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in the event that the First Lien Credit Agreement is terminated for any reason.

 

(iii)                               If at any time, the outstanding principal balance of the Senior Debt is greater than the Total Debt Limiter as of such date, Borrower will immediately prepay the Senior Debt in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d) in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.

 

(iv)                              Within 10 days of delivery to the Agents and the Lenders of audited annual financial statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii), commencing with the delivery to the Agents and the Lenders of the financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2006 or, if such financial statements are not delivered to the Agents and the Lenders on the date such statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii), 10 days after the date such statements are required to be delivered to the Agents and the Lenders pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(ii), the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in an amount equal to 50% of the Excess Cash Flow of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Year.

 

(v)                                 Immediately upon receipt of any proceeds of any Disposition by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries other than (x) a Permitted Disposition (other than a Permitted Disposition of the type described in clause (b) of the definition of Permitted Dispositions) or (y) a Disposition described below in Section 2.05(c)(vi), the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Senior Debt (or in the case of such a Disposition of assets that does not include Accounts or Inventory, the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans) in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such Disposition.  Nothing contained in this clause (v) shall permit any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to make a Disposition of any property other than a Permitted Disposition.

 

(vi)                              Immediately upon receipt of any proceeds of any Disposition by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries of (x) all or substantially all of the Stock in any Subsidiary of Borrower, or (y) all or substantially all of the assets of any Loan Party or any of its

 

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Subsidiaries (or one or more business lines maintained by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries) (including, without limitation, the Disposition described in clause (e) of the definition of Permitted Dispositions), the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Senior Debt in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such Disposition. Nothing contained in this clause (vi) shall permit any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to make a Disposition of any property other than a Permitted Disposition.

 

(vii)                           Upon (A) the issuance or incurrence by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness), the Borrower shall prepay the Term Loan in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection therewith, and (B) the sale or issuance by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any shares of its Capital Stock, the Borrower shall prepay the Term Loan in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in an amount equal to 75% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection therewith.  The provisions of this subsection (vii) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such issuance, incurrence or sale otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(viii)                        Upon the receipt by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any Extraordinary Receipts, the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal of the Senior Debt (or in the case of Extraordinary Receipts that do not consist of proceeds of insurance or condemnation awards in respect of Accounts or Inventory, the outstanding principal of the Term Loan) in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.05(d), in an amount equal to 100% of such Extraordinary Receipts, net of any reasonable expenses incurred in collecting such Extraordinary Receipts.

 

(d)                                 Application of Payments.

 

(i)                                     Each prepayment pursuant to subclauses (c)(viii) above (with respect to insurance proceeds and condemnation awards related to a casualty or loss of Collateral), (c)(vi) (other than with respect to proceeds of the Disposition described in clause (e) of the definition of Permitted Dispositions) and (c)(v), shall be applied as follows:

 

(D)                     if the proceeds are solely from any Disposition of, or any insurance policy or condemnation award with respect to, any Accounts Receivable or Inventory, such proceeds shall be applied, first, to the outstanding principal amount of the First Lien Advances, until paid in full, second, to cash collateralize the First Lien Letters of Credit in an amount equal to 105% of the undrawn amount thereof, until paid in full, third to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, until paid in full;

 

(E)                       subject to clause (C) below, if the proceeds are solely from any Disposition of, or any insurance policy or condemnation award with respect to, any other assets (other than assets described in clause (A) above), such proceeds shall be applied to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, until paid in full; and

 

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(F)                       if the proceeds are from a Disposition of all or substantially all of the assets or Stock of any Person or any insurance, which sale, disposition or proceeds of insurance includes both Accounts Receivable or Inventory and other assets, such proceeds shall be applied as follows: (x) an amount equal to the net book value of such Accounts Receivable and Inventory that are the subject of such sale or other disposition or loss (determined at the time of such sale or disposition or event resulting in such insurance proceeds), shall be applied first, to the outstanding principal amount of the First Lien Advances, until paid in full, second, to cash collateralize the First Lien Letters of Credit in an amount equal to 105% of the undrawn amount thereof, until paid in full, and (y) the remaining proceeds shall be applied to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, until paid in full.

 

(ii)                                  Each prepayment pursuant to subclauses (vi) (with respect to proceeds of the Disposition described in clause (e) of the definition of Permitted Dispositions) and (iii) shall be applied, first, to the outstanding principal amount of the First Lien Advances, until paid in full, second, to cash collateralize the First Lien Letters of Credit in an amount equal to 105% of the undrawn amount thereof, until paid in full (in each case in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.4(c)(vi) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof)), and third to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, until paid in full.

 

(iii)                               Each prepayment pursuant to subclauses (c)(viii) (except with respect to insurance proceeds and condemnation awards related to a casualty or loss of Collateral), (c)(ii), (c)(iv) and (c)(vii) and shall be applied to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, until paid in full.

 

(iv)                              Each such prepayment of the Term Loan shall, to the extent applicable, be applied against the remaining installments of principal of the applicable Term Loan in the inverse order of maturity

 

(v)                                 The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower shall not be required to make a prepayment otherwise required pursuant to Section 2.05(c)(v) or Section 2.05(c)(viii) with Reinvestment Eligible Funds so long as: (A) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date such Person receives such Reinvestment Eligible Funds or on the date such amounts are to be released to Borrower pursuant to this paragraph (viii), (B) the Borrower delivers a notice (a “Reinvestment Notice”) on or prior to the date that the applicable Person receives the monies constituting such Reinvestment Eligible Funds notifying the Agents of the intent of the applicable Person to use such Reinvestment Eligible Funds (1) to repair, restore, or replace the assets that were the subject of the Disposition, casualty or condemnation giving rise to such amounts with assets of equal or greater fair market value which will be useful in the conduct of their business in accordance with past practice, (2) within the period specified in such notice, which period shall not to exceed the earlier of (x) 180 days after the receipt of such Reinvestment Eligible Funds by the applicable Loan Party or its Subsidiary and (y) the Final Maturity Date, and (C) pending the reinvestment described in clause

 

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(B)(1) above, such Reinvestment Eligible Amounts are deposited in a cash collateral account over which Collateral Agent (on behalf of the Lenders) has a perfected Lien (subject in priority only to the Lien granted in favor of the First Lien Agent).  If all or any portion of such Reinvestment Eligible Funds are not used in accordance with the preceding sentence within the period specified in the Reinvestment Notice, the remaining portion shall be applied to the Loans in accordance with Section 2.05(d) on the last day of such specified period.

 

(e)                                  Interest and Fees.  Any prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.05 (other than prepayments made pursuant to subsection (c)(iv) of this Section 2.05) shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the principal amount being prepaid to the date of prepayment.

 

(f)                                    Cumulative Prepayments.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section 2.05, payments with respect to any subsection of this Section 2.05 are in addition to payments made or required to be made under any other subsection of this Section 2.05.

 

Section 2.06                                Fees.  Borrower shall pay to Collateral Agent, as and when due and payable under the terms of the Fee Letter, the fees set forth in the Fee Letter.

 

Section 2.07                                Securitization.  The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the Lenders and their Affiliates may sell or securitize the Loans (a ”Securitization”) through the pledge of the Loans as collateral security for loans to the Lenders or their Affiliates or through the sale of the Loans or the issuance of direct or indirect interests in the Loans, which loans to the Lenders or their Affiliates or direct or indirect interests will be rated by Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or one or more other rating agencies (the “Rating Agencies”).  The Borrower shall cooperate with the Lenders and their Affiliates to effect the Securitization including by (a) amending this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and executing such additional documents, as reasonably requested by the Lenders in connection with the Securitization, provided that (i) any such amendment or additional documentation does not impose material additional costs on the Borrower and (ii) any such amendment or additional documentation does not materially adversely affect the rights, or materially increase the obligations, of the Borrower under the Loan Documents or change or affect in a manner adverse to the Borrower the financial terms of the Loans, (b) providing such information as may be reasonably requested by the Lenders in connection with the rating of the Loans or the Securitization, and (c) providing in connection with any rating of the Loans a certificate (i) agreeing to indemnify the Lenders and their Affiliates, any of the Rating Agencies, or any party providing credit support or otherwise participating in the Securitization (collectively, the “Securitization Parties”) for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (the ”Liabilities”) to which the Lenders, their Affiliates or such Securitization Parties may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Loan Document or in any writing delivered by or on behalf of any Loan Party to any Agent or Lender in connection with any Loan Document or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and such indemnity shall survive any transfer by the Lenders or their successors or assigns of the Loans and (ii) agreeing to reimburse the Agents, the Lenders and their Affiliates for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Persons in connection with defending the Liabilities.

 

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Section 2.08                                Taxes.

 

(a)                                  Any and all payments by any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto, together with any and all Canadian federal, provincial and other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, charges, claims and assessments which are or may become due in respect of any Loan Party, excluding taxes imposed on the net income of any Agent or any Lender (or any transferee or assignee thereof, including a participation holder (any such entity, a “Transferee”)) by the jurisdiction in which such Person is organized or has its principal lending office (all such nonexcluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges withholdings and liabilities, collectively or individually, “Taxes”).  If any Loan Party shall be required to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder to any Agent or any Lender (or any Transferee), (i) the sum payable shall be increased by the amount (an “additional amount”) necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.08) such Agent or such Lender (or such Transferee) shall receive an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Party shall make such deductions and (iii) such Loan Party shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(b)                                 In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies that arise from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document (“Other Taxes”).  Each Loan Party shall deliver to each Agent and each Lender official receipts in respect of any Taxes or Other Taxes payable hereunder promptly after payment of such Taxes or Other Taxes.

 

(c)                                  The Loan Parties hereby jointly and severally indemnify and agree to hold each Agent and each Lender harmless from and against Taxes and Other Taxes (including, Taxes and Other Taxes imposed on any amounts payable under this Section 2.08) paid by such Person, whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted.  Such indemnification shall be paid within 10 days from the date on which any such Person makes written demand therefore specifying in reasonable detail the nature and amount of such Taxes or Other Taxes.

 

(d)                                 Each Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States (a “Non-U.S. Lender”) agrees that it shall, no later than the Effective Date (or, in the case of a Lender which becomes a party hereto pursuant to Section 12.07 after the Effective Date, promptly after the date upon which such Lender becomes a party hereto) deliver to the Agents (or, in the case of a participant, to the Lender granting the participation only) two properly completed and duly executed copies of either U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, W-8ECI or W-8IMY or any subsequent versions thereof or successors thereto, in each case claiming complete exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. Federal withholding tax and

 

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payments of interest hereunder.  In addition, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. Federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, such Non-U.S. Lender hereby represents to the Agents and the Borrower that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, is not a 10-percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code) of the Borrower and is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower (within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code), and such Non-U.S. Lender agrees that it shall promptly notify the Agents in the event any such representation is no longer accurate.  Such forms shall be delivered by each Non-U.S. Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement and on or before the date, if any, such Non-U.S. Lender changes its applicable lending office by designating a different lending office (a “New Lending Office”).  In addition, such Non-U.S. Lender shall deliver such forms within 20 days after receipt of a written request therefor from any Agent, the assigning Lender or the Lender granting a participation, as applicable.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.08, a Non-U.S. Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this Section 2.08(d) that such Non-U.S. Lender is not legally able to deliver.

 

(e)                                  The Loan Parties shall not be required to indemnify any Non-U.S. Lender, or pay any additional amounts to any Non-U.S. Lender, in respect of United States Federal withholding tax pursuant to this Section 2.08 to the extent that (i) the obligation to withhold amounts with respect to United States Federal withholding tax existed on the date such Non-U.S. Lender became a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of a Transferee that is a participation holder, on the date such participation holder became a Transferee hereunder) or, with respect to payments to a New Lending Office, the date such Non-U.S. Lender designated such New Lending Office with respect to a Loan; provided, however, that this clause (i) shall not apply to the extent the indemnity payment or additional amounts any Transferee, or Lender (or Transferee) through a New Lending Office, would be entitled to receive (without regard to this clause (i)) do not exceed the indemnity payment or additional amounts that the Person making the assignment, participation or transfer to such Transferee, or Lender (or Transferee) making the designation of such New Lending Office, would have been entitled to receive in the absence of such assignment, participation, transfer or designation, or (ii) the obligation to pay such additional amounts would not have arisen but for a failure by such Non-U.S. Lender to comply with the provisions of clause (d) above.

 

(f)                                    The obligations of the Loan Parties under this Section 2.08 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

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ARTICLE III

 

[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

 

ARTICLE IV

 

FEES, PAYMENTS AND OTHER COMPENSATION

 

Section 4.01                                Audit and Collateral Monitoring Fees.  The Borrower acknowledges that pursuant to Section 7.01(f), representatives of the Agents may visit any Loan Party or conduct audits, inspections or field examinations of any Loan Party and valuations or appraisals of any or all of the Collateral or business or enterprise valuations of the Loan Parties at any time and from time to time in a manner so as to not unduly disrupt the business of such Loan Party.  The Borrower agrees to pay (i) $1,000 per day per examiner plus the examiner’s out-of-pocket costs and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with all such visits, audits, inspections, valuations, and field examinations and (ii) the cost of all audits, appraisals and business valuations (including enterprise valuation appraisals) conducted by third party auditors or appraisers on behalf of the Agents.

 

Section 4.02                                Payments; Computations and Statements.  (a)  The Borrower will make each payment under this Agreement not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the day when due, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent’s Account.  All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 12:00 noon (New York City time) on any Business Day will be credited to the Loan Account on the next succeeding Business Day.  All payments shall be made by the Borrower without  set-off, counterclaim, deduction or other defense to the Agents and the Lenders.  Except as provided in Section 2.02, after receipt, the Administrative Agent will promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds relating to the payment of principal ratably to the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares and like funds relating to the payment of any other amount payable to any Lender to such Lender, in each case to be applied in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, provided that the Administrative Agent will cause to be distributed all interest and fees received from or for the account of the Borrower not less than once each month and in any event promptly after receipt thereof.  The Lenders and the Borrower hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall, from time to time, charge the Loan Account of the Borrower with any amount due and payable by the Borrower under any Loan Document.  Each of the Lenders and the Borrower agrees that the Administrative Agent shall have the right to make such charges whether or not any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or whether any of the conditions precedent in Section 5.02 have been satisfied.  Whenever any payment to be made under any such Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of interest or fees, as the case may be.  All computations of fees shall be made by the Administrative Agent on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such fees are payable.  Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fees hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes in the absence of manifest error.

 

(b)                                 The Administrative Agent shall provide the Borrower, promptly after the end of each calendar month, a summary statement (in the form from time to time used by the Administrative Agent) of the opening and closing daily balances in the Loan Account of the Borrower during such month, the amounts and dates of all Loans made to the Borrower during such month, the amounts and dates of all payments on account of the Loans to the Borrower during such month and the Loans to which such payments were applied, the amount of interest accrued on the Loans to the Borrower during such month, the amount of charges to the Loan Account, and the amount and nature of any charges to the Loan Account made during such month on account of fees, commissions, expenses and other Obligations.  All entries on any such statement shall be presumed to be correct and, 30 days after the same is sent, shall be final and conclusive absent manifest error.

 

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Section 4.03                                Sharing of Payments, Etc.  Except as provided in Section 2.02 hereof, if any Lender shall obtain any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of set-off, or otherwise) on account of any Obligation in excess of its ratable share of payments on account of similar obligations obtained by all the Lenders, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from the other Lenders such participations in such similar obligations held by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment ratably with each of them; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded and such Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent of such recovery together with an amount equal to such Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender of any interest or other amount paid by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered).  The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this Section 4.03 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all of its rights (including the Lender’s right of set-off) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

Section 4.04                                Apportionment of Payments.  Subject to Section 2.02 hereof and to any written agreement among the Agents or the Lenders:

 

(a)                                  all payments of principal and interest in respect of outstanding Loans, all payments of fees (other than the audit and collateral monitoring fees provided for in Section 4.01) and all other payments in respect of any other Obligations, shall be allocated by the Administrative Agent among such of the Lenders as are entitled thereto, in proportion to their respective Pro Rata Shares or otherwise as provided herein or, in respect of payments not made on account of Loans as designated by the Person making payment when the payment is made.

 

(b)                                 After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall, apply all payments in respect of any Obligations and all proceeds of the Collateral, subject to the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (i) first, ratably to pay the Obligations in respect of any fees, expense reimbursements, indemnities and other amounts then due to the Agents until paid in full; (ii) second, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the Collateral Agent Advances until paid in full; (iii) third, ratably to pay principal of the Collateral Agent Advances until paid in full; (iv) fourth, ratably to pay any fees and indemnities then due to the Term Loan Lenders until paid in full; (v) fifth, ratably to pay interest due in respect of the Term Loan until paid in full; (vi) sixth, ratably to pay principal of the Term Loan until paid in full, and (vii) seventh, to the ratable payment of all other Obligations then due and payable.

 

(c)                                  In each instance, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Section 4.04(b) shall not be deemed to apply to any payment by the Borrower specified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to be for the payment of Term Loan Obligations then due and payable under any provision of this Agreement or the prepayment of all or part of the principal of the Term Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.05.

 

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(d)                                 For purposes of Section 4.04(b), “paid in full” means with respect to any Obligations, payment of all amounts owing under the Loan Documents in respect of such Obligations, including fees, interest, default interest, interest on interest, expense reimbursements and indemnities, specifically including in each case any of the foregoing which would accrue after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding irrespective of whether a claim is allowable in such Insolvency Proceeding.

 

(e)                                  In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of this Section 4.04 and other provisions contained in any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that both such priority provisions in such documents shall be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other.  In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of this Section 4.04 shall control and govern.

 

Section 4.05                                Increased Costs and Reduced Return.  (a)  If any Lender or any Agent shall have determined that the adoption or implementation of, or any change in, any law, rule, treaty or regulation, or any policy, guideline or directive of, or any change in, the interpretation or administration thereof by, any court, central bank or other administrative or Governmental Authority, or compliance by any Lender or any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent with any directive of, or guideline from, any central bank or other Governmental Authority or the introduction of, or change in, any accounting principles applicable to any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender, any such Agent (in each case, whether or not having the force of law), shall (i) subject any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent to any tax, duty or other charge with respect to this Agreement or any Loan made by such Lender or such Agent or change the basis of taxation of payments to any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent of any amounts payable hereunder (except for taxes on the overall net income of any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent), (ii) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against any Loan, or against assets of or held by, or deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent or (iii) impose on any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling any such Lender or any such Agent any other condition regarding this Agreement or any Loan, and the result of any event referred to in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above shall be to increase the cost to any Lender or any Agent of making any Loan, or agreeing to make any Loan or to reduce any amount received or receivable by any Lender or any Agent hereunder, then, within three (3) Business Days of demand by any such Lender or any such Agent, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender or such Agent such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender, or such Agent for such increased costs or reductions in amount.

 

(b)                                 If any Lender or any Agent shall have determined that any Capital Guideline or the adoption or implementation of, or any change in, any Capital Guideline by the Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance

 

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by any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling such Lender or such Agent with any Capital Guideline or with any request or directive of any such Governmental Authority with respect to any Capital Guideline, or the implementation of, or any change in, any applicable accounting principles (in each case, whether or not having the force of law), either (i) affects or would affect the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by any Lender, any Agent or any Person controlling such Lender or such Agent and any Lender or any Agent determines that the amount of such capital is increased as a direct or indirect consequence of any Loans made or maintained, any Lender’s, any Agent’s or any such other controlling Person’s other obligations hereunder, or (ii) has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on any Lender’s, any Agent’s or any such other controlling Person’s capital to a level below that which such Lender, such Agent or such controlling Person could have achieved but for such circumstances as a consequence of any Loans made or maintained, or any agreement to make Loans, or such Lender’s, such Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s other obligations hereunder (in each case, taking into consideration, such Lender’s, or such Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then, within three (3) Business Days of demand by any Lender or any Agent, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender or such Agent from time to time such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Agent for such cost of maintaining such increased capital or such reduction in the rate of return on such Lender’s or such Agent’s or such other controlling Person’s capital.

 

(c)                                  All amounts payable under this Section 4.05 shall bear interest from the date that is ten (10) days after the date of demand by any Lender or any Agent until payment in full to such Lender or such Agent at the Reference Rate.  A certificate of such Lender or such Agent claiming compensation under this Section 4.05, specifying the event herein above described and the nature of such event shall be submitted by such Lender or such Agent to the Borrower, setting forth the additional amount due and an explanation of the calculation thereof, and such Lender’s or such Agent’s reasons for invoking the provisions of this Section 4.05, and shall be final and conclusive absent manifest error.

 

ARTICLE V

 

CONDITIONS TO LOANS

 

Section 5.01                                Conditions Precedent.  The obligation of any Lender to make the initial Loans (or any other Person to otherwise to extend any credit provided for hereunder), is subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of the Agents, of each of the conditions precedent set forth below:

 

(a)                                  Payment of Fees, Etc.  The Borrower shall have paid all fees, costs, expenses and taxes then payable pursuant to Sections 2.06 or 12.04.

 

(b)                                 Representations and Warranties; No Event of Default.  The following statements shall be true and correct:  (i) the representations and warranties contained in Article VI and in each other Loan Document, certificate or other writing delivered to any Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto or thereto on or prior to the Effective Date are true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text

 

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thereof) on and as of the Effective Date as though made on and as of such date (it being understood and agreed that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects only as of such specified date) and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the Effective Date or would result from this Agreement or the other Loan Documents becoming effective in accordance with its or their respective terms.

 

(c)                                  Legality.  The making of the initial Loans shall not contravene any law, rule or regulation applicable to any Agent or any Lender.

 

(d)                                 Delivery of Documents.  The Collateral Agent shall have received on or before the Effective Date the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and, unless indicated otherwise, dated the Effective Date:

 

(i)                                     a Security Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party, together with such evidence as the Agents shall require to evidence the delivery to First Lien Agent of all intercompany promissory notes of such Loan Parties, accompanied by allonges endorsing such notes to First Lien Agent;

 

(ii)                                  the Canadian Documents,

 

(iii)                               the Designated Account Control Agreement, duly executed by Borrower, First Lien Agent and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.,

 

(iv)                              [intentionally omitted]

 

(v)                                 the Intercreditor Agreement, duly executed by First Lien Agent and acknowledged by each Loan Party,

 

(vi)                              the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party;

 

(vii)                           a Filing Authorization Letter, duly executed by each Loan Party, together with appropriate financing statements duly filed in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect the security interests purported to be created by each Security Agreement;

 

(viii)                        the Fee Letter, duly executed and delivered by Borrower;

 

(ix)                                certified copies of all effective financing statements which name as debtor any Loan Party and which are filed, together with copies of such financing statements, none of which, except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Collateral Agent, shall cover any of the Collateral and the results of searches for any tax Lien and judgment Lien filed against such Person or its property, which results, except as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Collateral Agent, shall not show any such Liens;

 

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(x)                                   a copy of the resolutions of each Loan Party, certified as of the Effective Date by the secretary thereof, authorizing (A) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is or will be a party, and (B) the execution, delivery and performance by such Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Loan Party is or will be a party and the execution and delivery of the other documents to be delivered by such Person in connection herewith and therewith;

 

(xi)                                a certificate of the secretary of each Loan Party, certifying the names and true signatures of the representatives of such Loan Party authorized to sign each Loan Document to which such Loan Party is or will be a party and the other documents to be executed and delivered by such Loan Party in connection herewith and therewith, together with evidence of the incumbency of such authorized officers;

 

(xii)                             a certificate of the appropriate official(s) of (A) the state of organization and (B) each state of foreign qualification of each Loan Party where the failure to be so qualified in such jurisdiction described solely in this clause (B) would result in a Material Adverse Effect, in each case of clauses (A) (B) of this subsection, certifying as to the subsistence in good standing of, and the payment of taxes by, such Loan Party in such states;

 

(xiii)                          a true and complete copy of the charter, certificate of formation, certificate of limited partnership or other publicly filed organizational document of each Loan Party certified as of a recent date not more than 30 days prior to the Effective Date by an appropriate official of the state of organization of such Loan Party which shall set forth the same complete name of such Loan Party as is set forth herein and the organizational number of such Loan Party, if an organized number is issued in such jurisdiction;

 

(xiv)                         a copy of the charter and by-laws, limited liability company agreement, operating agreement, agreement of limited partnership or other organizational document of each Loan Party, together with all amendments thereto, certified as of the Effective Date by the secretary of such Loan Party;

 

(xv)                            one or more opinions of counsel to each of the Loan Parties (including Canadian and other foreign counsel, as applicable), substantially in the form of Exhibit 5.01(d) and as to such other matters as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request;

 

(xvi)                         a certificate of an Authorized Officer of each Loan Party, certifying as to the matters set forth in Section 5.01(b);

 

(xvii)                      a copy of the Financial Statements;

 

(xviii)                   a copy of the financial projections described in Section 6.01(g)(ii) hereof, which projections shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agents;

 

(xix)                           a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Borrower, setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations required to establish compliance, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the transactions contemplated to occur on the Effective Date, with each of the financial covenants contained in Section 7.03;

 

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(xx)                              a certificate of the chief financial officer of Borrower, certifying as to the solvency of the Borrower individually and the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, which certificate shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent;

 

(xxi)                           a certificate of the chief financial officer of Borrower, certifying the current status of the ULT Litigation, the litigation regarding the Arbitration Award and the Loan Parties’ obligations in respect of their Benefit Plans (including the currently expected date and amount of any cash payments required to be made on or before the Final Maturity Date in respect thereof);

 

(xxii)                        evidence of the insurance coverage required by Section 7.01 and the terms of each Security Agreement and such other insurance coverage with respect to the business and operations of the Loan Parties as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in each case, where requested by the Collateral Agent, with such endorsements as to the named insureds or loss payees thereunder as the Collateral Agent may request and providing that such policy may be terminated or canceled (by the insurer or the insured thereunder) only upon 30 days prior written notice to the Collateral Agent and each such named insured or loss payee;

 

(xxiii)                     a certificate of the secretary of the Borrower, certifying the names and true signatures of the persons that are authorized to provide Notices of Borrowing, and all other notices under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(xxiv)                    copies of the Material Contracts as in effect on the Effective Date, certified as true and correct copies thereof by the secretary of the Borrower, together with a certificate of the secretary of the Borrower stating that such agreements remain in full force and effect and that none of the Loan Parties has breached or defaulted in any of its obligations under such agreements;

 

(xxv)                       a termination and release agreement with respect to the Existing Credit Facility and all related documents, duly executed by the Loan Parties and the Existing Agent, together with termination statements for all financing statements filed by the Existing Agent and covering any portion of the Collateral;

 

(xxvi)                    such depository account, blocked account, lockbox account and similar agreements and other documents, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents, as the Agents may request with respect to the Borrower’s cash management system; and

 

(xxvii)                 such other agreements, instruments, approvals, opinions and other documents, each satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in form and substance, as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.

 

(e)                                  Material Adverse Effect.  The Collateral Agent shall have determined, in its sole judgment, that no event or development shall have occurred since June 30, 2005 which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(f)                                    Italian Financing Proceeds.  The Agents shall have received such evidence as they shall require to evidence that Borrower has received Net Cash Proceeds from the Italian Financing Transaction of any least $3,000,000 in immediately available funds.

 

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(g)                                 Proceedings; Receipt of Documents.  All proceedings in connection with the making of the initial Loans and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and all documents incidental hereto and thereto, shall be satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and its counsel, and the Collateral Agent and such counsel shall have received all such information and such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as the Collateral Agent or such counsel may reasonably request.

 

(h)                                 Management Reference Checks.  The Collateral Agent shall have received satisfactory reference checks for key management of each Loan Party.

 

(i)                                     Due Diligence.  The Agents shall have completed their business and legal due diligence with respect to each Loan Party and the results thereof shall be acceptable to the Agents, in their sole and absolute discretion.

 

(j)                                     First Lien Loan Documents.  The Agents shall have received copies of each First Lien Loan Document, together with a certificate of the Secretary of Borrower certifying that as of the Effective Date (i) each such document is a true, correct, and complete copy thereof, (ii) such documents have been entered into by the Borrower and Guarantors in compliance with all Applicable Laws and all necessary approvals and are in full force and effect, and (iii) there is no (A) litigation, investigation or proceeding (judicial or administrative) pending or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, threatened, against Borrower or any Guarantor, or any of their respective Subsidiaries by any Governmental Authority arising out of the transactions contemplated by or effected in connection with the First Lien Loan Documents or the Loan Documents, (B) injunction, writ or restraining order restraining or prohibiting the transactions contemplated by the First Lien Loan Documents or the consummation of the financing arrangements contemplated under the Loan Documents, or (C) suit, action, investigation proceeding (judicial or administrative) or ERISA Event pending or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, threatened against Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect.  In addition, simultaneously with the extensions of the credit by the Lenders to the Borrower on the Effective Date, the parties to the First Lien Loan Documents shall have consummated all transactions contemplated thereby and furnished to the Agents evidence thereof in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents.

 

(k)                                  Litigation.  In the opinion of the Agents, no claim, action, suit, investigation, litigation or proceeding is pending or threatened in any court or before any Governmental Authority which relates to the transactions contemplated hereby or which may have a material adverse effect on the ability of Borrower or any Guarantor to perform the terms of the Loan Documents or the First Lien Loan Documents.

 

(l)                                     Total Debt Limiter.  After giving effect to the Term Loan and the making of the First Lien Advances and First Lien Letters of Credit, the sum of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan, the First Lien Advances and First Lien Letters of Credit does not exceed the Total Debt Limiter when calculated as of the 12 month period ending on August 31, 2005.

 

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(m)                               Excess Availability.  After giving effect to all Loans to be made on the Effective Date and the Excess Availability and Qualified Cash shall not be less than $5,000,000.  The Borrower shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Borrower certifying as to the calculation of Excess Availability.

 

Section 5.02                                Conditions Precedent to All Loans.  The obligation of any Agent or any Lender to make any Loan is subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)                                  Payment of Fees, Etc.  The Borrower shall have paid all fees, costs, expenses and taxes then payable by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including Sections 2.06 and 12.04 hereof.

 

(b)                                 Representations and Warranties; No Event of Default.  The following statements shall be true and correct, and the submission by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent of a Notice of Borrowing with respect to each such Loan, and the Borrower’s acceptance of the proceeds of such Loan, shall each be deemed to be a representation and warranty by each Loan Party on the date of such Loan that:  (i) the representations and warranties contained in Article VI and in each other Loan Document, certificate or other writing delivered to any Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto or thereto on or prior to the date of such Loan are true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) on and as of such date as though made on and as of such date (or to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, on and as of such earlier date), and (ii) at the time of and after giving effect to the making of such Loan and the application of the proceeds thereof, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the making of the Loan to be made.

 

(c)                                  First Lien Proceeds.  Concurrent with the funding thereof, First Lien Agent shall have funded to the Designated Account, immediately available funds in an amount not less than $4,600,000.

 

(d)                                 Legality.  The making of such Loan shall not contravene any law, rule or regulation applicable to any Agent or any Lender.

 

(e)                                  Notices.  The Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.02 hereof.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 6.01                                Representations and Warranties.  Each Loan Party hereby represents and warrants to the Agents and the Lenders as follows:

 

(a)                                  Organization, Good Standing, Etc.  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) (i) is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good

 

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standing under the laws of the state or jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) has all requisite power and authority to conduct its business as now conducted and as currently contemplated and, in the case of the Borrower, to make the borrowings hereunder, and to execute and deliver each Loan Document to which it is a party, and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby, and (iii) is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary.

 

(b)                                 Authorization, Etc.  The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which it is or will be a party, (i) have been duly authorized and approved by all necessary action (whether of the interestholders of any Loan Party, any Person under any material contractual obligation of any Loan Party, or otherwise), (ii) do not and will not contravene its charter or by-laws, its limited liability company or operating agreement or its certificate of partnership or partnership agreement, as applicable, or any applicable provision of United States or foreign federal, state, provincial or local law or regulation, any order, judgment or decree of any court or other Governmental Authority binding on any Loan Party, or any contractual restriction binding on or otherwise affecting it or any of its properties, (iii) do not and will not result in or require the creation of any Lien (other than pursuant to any Loan Document) upon or with respect to any of its properties, and (iv) do not and will not result in any default, noncompliance, suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to its operations or any of its properties.

 

(c)                                  Governmental Approvals.  No authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the due execution, delivery and performance by any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is or will be a party.

 

(d)                                 Enforceability of Loan Documents.  This Agreement is, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is or will be a party, when delivered hereunder, will be, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person, enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws.

 

(e)                                  SubsidiariesSchedule 6.01(e) is a complete and correct description of the name, jurisdiction of incorporation and ownership of the outstanding Capital Stock of Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries).  All of the issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of such Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and the holders thereof are not entitled to any preemptive, first refusal or other similar rights.  Except as indicated on such Schedule, all such Capital Stock is owned by the Borrower or one or more of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens.  There are no outstanding debt or equity securities of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and no outstanding obligations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for, or warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or other obligations of any Subsidiary to issue, directly or indirectly, any shares of Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower.

 

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(f)                                    Litigation; Commercial Tort Claims.  Except as set forth in Schedule 6.01(f), (i) there is no pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries, threatened action, suit or proceeding affecting any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries before any court or other Governmental Authority or any arbitrator that (A) if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (B) relates to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby and (ii) as of the Effective Date, none of the Loan Parties holds any commercial tort claims in respect of which a claim has been filed in a court of law or a written notice by an attorney has been given to a potential defendant.

 

(g)                                 Financial Condition.

 

(i)                                     The Financial Statements, copies of which have been delivered to each Agent and each Lender, fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal periods ended on such respective dates, all in accordance with GAAP, and since June 30, 2005, no event or development has occurred that has had or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ii)                                  The Borrower has heretofore furnished to each Agent and each Lender (A) projected monthly balance sheets, income statements and statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period from July 1, 2005 through June 30, 2006, and (B) projected annual balance sheets, income statements and statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Years ending in 2006 through 2008, which projected financial statements shall be updated from time to time pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(vii).  Such projections, as so updated, are believed by the Borrower at the time furnished to be reasonable, have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Borrower, and have been based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made and upon the best information then reasonably available to the Borrower, and the Borrower is not aware of any facts or information that would lead it to believe that such projections, as so updated, are incorrect or misleading in any material respect.

 

(h)                                 Compliance with Law, Etc.  No Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries is in violation of its organizational documents, any law, rule, regulation, judgment or order of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or any of its property or assets, or any material term of any agreement or instrument (including any Material Contract) binding on or otherwise affecting it or any of its properties.

 

(i)                                     ERISA.

 

(i)                                     Set forth on Schedule 6.01(i) is a complete and accurate list of all Plans that meet the definition of an “employee pension benefit plan” under Section 3(2) of ERISA and that are currently maintained or contributed to by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates as of the Effective Date.

 

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(ii)                                  Borrower, its Subsidiaries, and their respective ERISA Affiliates are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions and requirements of ERISA, the IRC, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect to each Plan, and have performed all their obligations in all material respects under each Plan.

 

(iii)                               No ERISA Event has occurred or could reasonably be expected to occur.

 

(iv)                              Except to the extent required under Section 4980B of the IRC, or as described on Schedule 6.01(i) hereto, no Plan provides welfare benefits (through the purchase of insurance or otherwise) for any retired or former employee of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates.

 

(v)                                 As of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA), individually or in the aggregate for all Pension Plans (excluding for purposes of such computation any Pension Plans with respect to which assets exceed benefit liabilities), does not exceed $70,600,000.

 

(vi)                              The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder will not involve any transaction that is subject to the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA or in connection with which taxes could be imposed pursuant to Section 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the IRC.

 

(vii)                           All liabilities under each Plan are (i) funded to at least the minimum level required by law or, if higher, to the level required by the terms governing the Plans, (ii) insured with a reputable insurance company, (iii) provided for or recognized in the financial statements most recently delivered to Agent pursuant to Section 7.01(a) hereof to the extent required by GAAP or (iv) estimated in the formal notes to the financial statements most recently delivered to Agent pursuant to Section 7.01(a) hereof to the extent required by GAAP.

 

(viii)                        To the best knowledge of each Loan Party, there are no circumstances which may give rise to a material liability in relation to any Plan which is not funded, insured, provided for, recognized or estimated in the manner described in clause (vii) above.

 

(ix)                                Borrower and its Subsidiaries are not and will not be a “plan” within the meaning of Section 4975(e) of the IRC; (ii) the assets of Borrower and its Subsidiaries do not and will not constitute “plan assets” within the meaning of the United States Department of Labor Regulations set forth in 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101; (iii) Borrower and its Subsidiaries are not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; and (iv) transactions by or with Borrower and its Subsidiaries are not and will not be subject to state statutes applicable to Borrower and its Subsidiaries regulating investments of fiduciaries with respect to governmental plans.

 

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(x)                                   Except as set forth in Schedule 6.01(i), Mondel, has no, and is not subject to, any present or future obligation or liability under, any pension plan, deferred compensation plan, retirement income plan, stock option or stock purchase plan, profit sharing plan, bonus plan or policy, employee group insurance plan, program policy or practice, formal or informal, with respect to its employees.

 

(xi)                                Schedule 6.01(i) lists all the employee benefit, health, welfare, supplemental unemployment benefit, bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, stock compensation, stock purchase, retirement, hospitalization insurance, medical, dental, legal, disability and similar plans or arrangements or practices relating to the employees or former employees of Mondel which are currently maintained or were maintained at any time in the last five calendar years (the “Canadian Employee Plans”).

 

(xii)                             All of the Canadian Employee Plans are and have been established, registered, qualified, invested and administered in all respects in accordance with all Laws applicable to the Canadian Employee Plans.  No fact or circumstance exists that could adversely affect the tax-exempt status of a Canadian Employee Plan.

 

(xiii)                          All obligations regarding the Canadian Employee Plans have been satisfied, there are no outstanding defaults or violations by any part to any Canadian Employee Plan and no taxes, penalties or fees are owing or eligible under any of the Canadian Employee Plans.

 

(xiv)                         No amendments have been made to any Canadian Employee Plan and no improvements to any Canadian Employee Plan have been promised and no amendments or improvements to a Canadian Employee Plan will be made or promised by Mondel before the Effective Date.

 

(xv)                            Mondel has furnished to the Agents true, correct and complete copies of all the Canadian Employee Plans as amended as of the date hereof together with all related documentation including funding agreements, actuarial reports, funding and financial information returns and statements, all professional opinions (whether or not internally prepared) with respect to each Canadian Employee Plan, all material internal memoranda concerning the Canadian Employee Plans, copies of material correspondence with all regulatory authorities with respect to each Canadian Employee Plan and plan summaries, booklets and personnel manuals.  No material changes have occurred to the Canadian Employee Plans or are expected to occur which would affect the actuarial reports or financial statements required to be provided to Lenders pursuant to this Section 6.01(i).

 

(xvi)                         Each Canadian Employee Plan is fully funded or fully insured on both an ongoing and solvency basis pursuant to the actuarial assumptions and methodology set out in Schedule 6.01(i).

 

(xvii)                      Except as disclosed in Schedule 6.01(i), none of the Canadian Employee Plans provides benefits to retired employees or to the beneficiaries or dependents of retired employees.

 

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(j)                                     Taxes, Etc.  All U.S. and foreign federal, state, provincial and local tax returns and other reports required by applicable law to be filed by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries have been filed, or extensions have been obtained, and all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed upon any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any property of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries and which have become due and payable have been paid, except to the extent contested in good faith by proper proceedings which stay the imposition of any penalty, fine or Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Mondel has withheld from each payment made to any of its present or former employees, officers and directors, and to all Persons who are non-residents of Canada for the purposes of the Canadian Income Tax Act all amounts required by law to be withheld, including without limitation, all payroll deductions required to be withheld, and furthermore, has remitted such withheld amounts within the prescribed periods to the appropriate Governmental Authority.  Mondel has remitted all municipal real estate taxes, Canadian Pension Plan contributions, provincial pension plan contributions, employment insurance premiums, workers compensation assessments, employer health taxes and other taxes and obligations payable under Applicable Law (“Statutory Lien Payments”) by it and has remitted such amounts to the proper Governmental Authority within the time required under Applicable Law.

 

(k)                                  Regulations T, U and X.  No Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries is or will be engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X), and no proceeds of any Loan will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock.

 

(l)                                     Nature of Business.  No Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries is engaged in any business other than the manufacturing and distribution of electronic instruments, controls, components and systems.

 

(m)                               Adverse Agreements, Etc.  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(f), no Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or instrument, or subject to any charter, limited liability company agreement, partnership agreement or other corporate, partnership or limited liability company restriction or any judgment, order, regulation, ruling or other requirement of a court or other Governmental Authority, which has, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n)                                 Permits, Etc.  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) has, and is in compliance with, all permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations required for such Person lawfully to own, lease, manage or operate, or to acquire, each business currently owned, leased, managed or operated, or to be acquired, by such Person.  No condition exists or event has occurred which, in itself or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would result in the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or non-renewal of any such permit, license, authorization, approval, entitlement or accreditation, and there is no claim that any thereof is not in full force and effect.

 

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(o)                                 Properties.  (i)  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to, valid leasehold interests in, or valid licenses to use, all property and assets material to its business, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.  All such properties and assets are in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

 

(ii)                                  Schedule 6.01(o) sets forth a complete and accurate list, as of the Effective Date, of the location, by state and street address, of all real property owned or leased by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries.  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has valid leasehold interests in the Leases described on Schedule 6.01(o) to which it is a party.  Schedule 6.01(o) sets forth with respect to each such Lease, the commencement date, termination date, renewal options (if any) and annual base rents.  Each such Lease is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms in all material respects and is in full force and effect.  No consent or approval of any landlord or other third party in connection with any such Lease is necessary for any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries to enter into and execute the Loan Documents to which it is a party, except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(o).  To the knowledge of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries, no other party to any such Lease is in default of its obligations thereunder, and no Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries (or any other party to any such Lease) has at any time delivered or received any notice of default which remains uncured under any such Lease and, as of the Effective Date, no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute a default under any such Lease.

 

(p)                                 Full Disclosure.  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has disclosed to the Agents all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which it is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  None of the other reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries to the Agents in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement, the Loan Documents, or any First Lien Loan Document, or delivered hereunder or thereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was made, not misleading.  There is no contingent liability or fact that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect which has not been set forth in a footnote included in the Financial Statements or a Schedule hereto.

 

(q)                                 Operating Lease Obligations.  On the Effective Date, none of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries has any Operating Lease Obligations other than the Operating Lease Obligations set forth on Schedule 6.01(q).

 

(r)                                    Environmental Matters.  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(r), (i) the operations of Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws; (ii) there has been no Release at any of the properties owned or operated by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or a predecessor in interest, or at any disposal or treatment facility which received Hazardous Materials generated by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse

 

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Effect; (iii) no Environmental Action has been asserted against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest nor does any Loan Party have knowledge or notice of any threatened or pending Environmental Action against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (iv) no Environmental Actions have been asserted against any facilities that may have received Hazardous Materials generated by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any predecessor in interest which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (v) no property now or formerly owned or occupied by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has been used as a treatment or disposal site for any Hazardous Material; (vi) neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has failed to report to the proper Governmental Authority the occurrence of any Release which is required to be so reported by any Environmental Laws which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (vii) Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries holds all licenses, permits and approvals required under any Environmental Laws in connection with the operation of the business carried on by it, except for such licenses, permits and approvals as to which Borrower’s or the applicable Subsidiary’s failure to maintain or comply with could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (viii) neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notification pursuant to any Environmental Laws that (A) any work, repairs, construction or Capital Expenditures are required to be made in respect as a condition of continued compliance with any Environmental Laws, or any license, permit or approval issued pursuant thereto or (B) any license, permit or approval referred to above is about to be reviewed, made subject to limitations or conditions, revoked, withdrawn or terminated, in each case, except as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (ix) neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice that a Lien arising under any Environmental Law has attached to any revenues or to any Real Property owned or operated by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(s)                                  Insurance.  Each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) keeps its property adequately insured and maintains (i) insurance to such extent and against such risks, including fire, as is customary with companies in the same or similar businesses, (ii) worker’s compensation insurance in the amount required by applicable law, (iii) public liability insurance, which shall include product liability insurance, in the amount customary with companies in the same or similar business against claims for personal injury or death on properties owned, occupied or controlled by it, and (iv) such other insurance as may be required by law or as may be reasonably required by the Collateral Agent (including against larceny, embezzlement or other criminal misappropriation).  Schedule 6.01(s) sets forth a list of all insurance maintained by each Loan Party on the Effective Date.

 

(t)                                    Use of Proceeds.  The proceeds of the Loans shall be used, if necessary, to (i) fund a portion of any payments that are made in connection with a full and final resolution of the litigation regarding the Arbitration Award or any full and final settlement in respect thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (ii) pay fees and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (with any proceeds remaining after the full and final satisfaction of the Arbitration Award to be released to Borrower for use for its general working capital purposes in accordance with the terms of this Agreement).

 

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(u)                                 Solvency.  After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and before and after giving effect to each Loan, the Borrower is, and the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis are, Solvent.  No transfer of property is being made by Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary of Borrower or a Guarantor and no obligation is being incurred by Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors of Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

 

(v)                                 Location of Bank AccountsSchedule 6.01(v) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Effective Date of all deposit, checking and other bank accounts, all securities and other accounts maintained with any broker dealer and all other similar accounts maintained by each Loan Party and their respective Subsidiaries, together with a description thereof (i.e., the bank or broker dealer at which such deposit or other account is maintained and the account number and the purpose thereof).

 

(w)                               Intellectual Property.  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.01(w), each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries owns or licenses or otherwise has the right to use all licenses, permits, patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, copyright applications, franchises, authorizations, non-governmental licenses and permits and other intellectual property rights that are necessary for the operation of its business, without infringement upon or conflict with the rights of any other Person with respect thereto, except for such infringements and conflicts which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Set forth on Schedule 6.01(w) is a complete and accurate list as of the Effective Date of all such material licenses, permits, patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, copyright applications, franchises, authorizations, non-governmental licenses and permits and other intellectual property rights of each Loan Party and their respective Subsidiaries.  No slogan or other advertising device, product, process, method, substance, part or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be employed, by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries infringes upon or conflicts with any rights owned by any other Person, and no claim or litigation regarding any of the foregoing is pending or threatened, except for such infringements and conflicts which could not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  To the knowledge of each Loan Party and their respective Subsidiaries, no patent, invention, device, application, principle or any statute, law, rule, regulation, standard or code is pending or proposed, which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(x)                                   Material Contracts.  Set forth on Schedule 6.01(x) (which Borrowers may supplement from time to time) is a complete and accurate list of all Material Contracts of each Loan Party, showing the parties and subject matter thereof and amendments and modifications thereto.  Each such Material Contract (i) is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto and, to the knowledge of such Loan Party, all other parties thereto in accordance with its terms, (ii) has not been otherwise amended or modified, and (iii) is not in default due to the action of any Loan Party or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, any other party thereto.

 

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(y)                                 Holding Company and Investment Company Acts.  None of the Loan Parties is (i) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding company”, as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, or (ii) an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” or “promoter” of, or “principal underwriter” of or for, an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(z)                                   Employee and Labor Matters.  There is (i) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, threatened against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries before any Governmental Authority and no grievance or arbitration proceeding pending or threatened against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries which arises out of or under any collective bargaining agreement, (ii) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown, stoppage or similar action or grievance pending or threatened against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) to the knowledge of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and no union organizing activity taking place with respect to any of the employees of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries.  No Loan Party, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (“WARN”) or similar state law, which remains unpaid or unsatisfied.  The hours worked and payments made to employees of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable legal requirements, except to the extent such violations could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  All material payments due from any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, except where the failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(aa)                            Customers and Suppliers.  There exists no actual or threatened termination, cancellation or limitation of, or modification to or change in, the business relationship between (i) any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any customer or any group thereof, on the other hand, whose agreements with any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries are individually or in the aggregate material to the business or operations of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, or (ii) any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any material supplier thereof, on the other hand.

 

(bb)                          No Bankruptcy Filing.  No Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of such Loan Party’s or such Subsidiary’s assets or property, and no Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries has any knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against it.

 

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(cc)                            Separate Existence.

 

(i)                                     All customary formalities regarding the separate existence of each Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries have been at all times since its formation observed.

 

(ii)                                  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation accurately maintained its financial statements, accounting records and other organizational documents separate from those of any Affiliate of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary and any other Person.  No Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries has at any time since its formation commingled its assets with those of any of its Affiliates or any other Person.  Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation accurately maintained its own bank accounts and separate books of account.

 

(iii)                               Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation paid its own liabilities from its own separate assets.

 

(iv)                              Each Loan Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has at all times since its formation identified itself in all dealings with the public, under its own name and as a separate and distinct Person.  No Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries has at any time since its formation identified itself as being a division or a part of any other Person.

 

(dd)                          Name; Jurisdiction of Organization; Organizational ID Number; Chief Place of Business; Chief Executive Office; FEIN.  Schedule 6.01(dd) sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the date hereof of (i) the exact legal name of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries, (ii) the jurisdiction of organization of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries, (iii) the organizational identification number of each Loan Party (or indicates that such Loan Party has no organizational identification number) (or, in the case of Mondel, the business number assigned by the Canadian Revenue Agency), (iv) each place of business of each Loan Party, (v) the chief executive office of each Loan Party and (vi) the federal employer identification number of each Loan Party.

 

(ee)                            TradenamesSchedule 6.01(ee) hereto sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Effective Date of all tradenames used by each Loan Party.

 

(ff)                                Locations of Collateral.  There is no location at which any Loan Party has any Collateral (except for Inventory in transit and except for Inventory with a value at any one location not to exceed $100,000 and an aggregate value at all such locations not to exceed $300,000) other than (i) those locations listed on Schedule 6.01(ff) and (ii) any other locations approved in writing by the Collateral Agent from time to time.  Schedule 6.01(ff) hereto contains a true, correct and complete list, as of the Effective Date, of the legal names and addresses of each warehouse at which Collateral of each Loan Party is stored.  None of the receipts received by any Loan Party from any warehouse states that the goods covered thereby are to be delivered to bearer or to the order of a named Person or to a named Person and such named Person’s assigns.

 

(gg)                          Security Interests.  Each Security Agreement creates in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, a legal, valid and enforceable

 

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security interest in the Collateral covered thereby.  Upon the filing of the financing statements described in Section 5.01(d)(iv), such security interests in and Liens on the Collateral granted thereby shall be perfected, first priority security interests (subject to Permitted Liens), and no further recordings or filings are or will be required in connection with the creation, perfection or enforcement of such security interests and Liens.

 

(hh)                          Indebtedness.  Set forth on Schedule 6.01(hh) is a true and complete list of all Indebtedness of Borrower, each Guarantor and each of their respective Subsidiaries outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date that is to remain outstanding after the Effective Date and such Schedule accurately reflects the holder of, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of, the interest rate applicable to, the maturity date of, and any guaranties of or collateral securing, (in each case) such Indebtedness, and accurately lists the date, title and parties to any and all written documents or agreements evidencing such Indebtedness.

 

(ii)                                  First Lien Loan Documents.  Borrower has delivered to each Agent true and correct copies of the First Lien Loan Documents.  The transactions contemplated by the First Lien Loan Documents will be consummated (a) contemporaneously with the making of the initial Loan hereunder and (b) in accordance with their respective terms.  All of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in the First Lien Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) as of the Effective Date or, to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates solely to an earlier date, as of such earlier date.

 

(jj)                                  Schedules.  All of the information which is required to be scheduled to this Agreement is set forth on the Schedules attached hereto, is correct and accurate in all material respects and does not omit to state any information material thereto.

 

(kk)                            Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries. None of the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries (i) have any assets, (ii) have any liabilities that are recourse to any Loan Party, or (iii) engage in any activity or business of any kind.

 

(ll)                                  Representations and Warranties in Documents; No Default.  All representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) at the time as of which such representations were made and on the Effective Date or, to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates solely to an earlier date, as of such earlier date.  No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and no condition exists which constitutes a Default or an Event of Default.

 

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ARTICLE VII

 

COVENANTS OF THE LOAN PARTIES

 

Section 7.01                                Affirmative Covenants.  So long as any principal of or interest on any Loan, or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party will and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to:

 

(a)                                  Reporting Requirements.  Furnish to each Agent and each Lender:

 

(i)                                     as soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter, and for the period commencing at the end of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year and ending with the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding date or period of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail and certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such quarter and the results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such quarter, in accordance with GAAP applied in a manner consistent with that of the most recent audited financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries furnished to the Agents and the Lenders, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

(ii)                                  as soon as available, and in any event within 90 days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the immediately preceding Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, and accompanied by a report and an unqualified opinion, prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing selected by the Borrower and satisfactory to the Agents (which opinion shall be without (A) a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, (B) any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, or (C) any qualification which relates to the treatment or classification of any item and which, as a condition to the removal of such qualification, would require an adjustment to such item, the effect of which would be to cause any noncompliance with the provisions of Section 7.03), together with a written statement of such accountants (1) to the effect that, in making the examination necessary for their audit of such financial statements, they have not obtained any knowledge of the existence of an Event of Default or a Default under Section 7.03 and (2) if such accountants shall have obtained any knowledge of the existence of an Event of Default or such Default under Section 7.03, describing the nature thereof;

 

(iii)                               as soon as available, and in any event within 30 days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, internally prepared consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of operations and retained earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements of cash flows as at the end of such fiscal month, and for the period commencing at the end of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year and ending with the end of such fiscal month, all in reasonable detail and certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects,

 

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the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal month and the results of operations, retained earnings and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal month, in accordance with GAAP applied in a manner consistent with that of the most recent audited financial statements furnished to the Agents and the Lenders, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

(iv)                              simultaneously with the delivery of the financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries required by clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this Section 7.01(a), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower (A) stating that such Authorized Officer has reviewed the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and has made or caused to be made under his or her supervision a review of the condition and operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during the period covered by such financial statements with a view to determining whether the Borrower and its Subsidiaries were in compliance with all of the provisions of this Agreement and such Loan Documents at the times such compliance is required hereby and thereby, and that such review has not disclosed, and such Authorized Officer has no knowledge of, the existence during such period of an Event of Default or Default or, if an Event of Default or Default existed, describing the nature and period of existence thereof and the action which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries propose to take or have taken with respect thereto, (B) attaching a schedule showing the calculation of the financial covenants specified in Section 7.03 and the calculation of the Domestic Leverage Ratio for the twelve month period ending on the last day of the period covered by such financial statements, and (C) attaching a report containing a management discussion and analysis from Borrower of the current status of (i) the ULT Litigation, (ii) the litigation regarding the Arbitration Award, and (iii) the aggregate outstanding benefit liabilities of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA) for all Pension Plans (excluding for the purposes of such computation any Pension Plans with respect to which assets exceed benefit liabilities) and payment obligations of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in respect of their Pension Plans which are expected to be due and payable on or before the Final Maturity Date, together, in each case, with a detailed explanation of the change in such status since the last report delivered to the Agents pursuant to this Section 7.01(a)(iv)(C);

 

(v)                                 monthly, no later than the 10th day of each month, a Total Debt Limiter Certificate;

 

(vi)                              no later than 30 days before the commencement of each Fiscal Year, financial projections, supplementing and superseding the financial projections for the  period referred to in Section 6.01(g)(ii)(A), displayed on a month by month basis and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents for such Fiscal Year for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, all such financial projections to be prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith, and to be based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made and from the best information then available to the Borrower;

 

(vii)                           promptly after submission to any Governmental Authority, all documents and information furnished to such Governmental Authority in connection with any investigation of any Loan Party other than routine inquiries by such Governmental Authority;

 

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(viii)                        as soon as possible, and in any event within 3 Business Days of an Authorized Officer’s knowledge of an Event of Default or Default or the occurrence of any event or development that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the written statement of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default or other event or development having a Material Adverse Effect and the action which the affected Loan Party proposes to take with respect thereto;

 

(ix)                                promptly after the commencement thereof but in any event not later than 5 Business Days after service of process with respect thereto on, or the obtaining of knowledge thereof by, any Loan Party, notice of each action, suit or proceeding before any court or other Governmental Authority or other regulatory body or any arbitrator which, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(x)                                   as soon as possible and in any event within 5 Business Days after execution, receipt or delivery thereof, copies of any material notices that any Loan Party executes or receives in connection with any Material Contract;

 

(xi)                                promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of all statements, reports and other information any Loan Party sends to any holders of its Indebtedness or its securities or files with the SEC or any national (domestic or foreign) securities exchange;

 

(xii)                             promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of all financial reports (including management letters), if any, submitted to any Loan Party by its auditors in connection with any annual or interim audit of the books thereof;

 

(xiii)                          to the extent not already provided to the Agents, copies of any notices, reports, certificates or other documentation as to the assets, financial condition or affairs of Borrower and its Subsidiaries that are required to be delivered to First Lien Agent (collectively, the “First Lien Reports”), in each case on or before the date when such First Lien Reports are required to be delivered to First Lien Agent pursuant to the First Lien Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof (including Schedules 5.2 and 5.3 thereof); provided, that the First Lien Reports described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of Schedule 5.3 to the First Lien Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof) shall only be required to be delivered to the Agents on a weekly basis; and

 

(xiv)                         promptly upon request, such other information concerning the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of any Loan Party as any Agent may from time to time may reasonably request.

 

(b)                                 Additional Guaranties and Collateral Security.  Cause:

 

(i)                                     each Subsidiary of any Loan Party formed or acquired after the date hereof to execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent promptly and in any event within 3 Business Days after the formation or acquisition thereof (A) a Guaranty guaranteeing the Obligations, (B) a Security Agreement, together with (x) certificates evidencing all of the Capital Stock of any Person owned by such Subsidiary, (y) undated stock powers executed in blank with signature guaranteed, and (z) such opinion of counsel and such approving certificate of such Subsidiary as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in respect of complying with any legend on any such certificate or any other matter relating to such shares, (C) one or more Mortgages creating on the real property of such Subsidiary a perfected, first priority Lien on such real

 

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property, a Title Insurance Policy covering such real property, a current ALTA survey thereof and a surveyor’s certificate, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, together with such other agreements, instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may require whether comparable to the documents required under Section 7.01(o) or otherwise, and (D) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, legal opinions or other documents reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent in order to create, perfect, establish the priority of or otherwise protect any Lien purported to be covered by any such Security Agreement, or Mortgage (which Liens shall be subject in priority only to the Liens securing the First Lien Obligations), or otherwise to effect the intent that such Subsidiary shall become bound by all of the terms, covenants and agreements contained in the Loan Documents and that all property and assets of such Subsidiary shall become Collateral for the Obligations; and

 

(ii)                                  each owner of the Capital Stock of any such Subsidiary to execute and deliver promptly and in any event within 3 Business Days after the formation or acquisition of such Subsidiary a Security Agreement, together with (A) certificates evidencing all of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary, (B) undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of assignment executed in blank with signature guaranteed, (C) such opinion of counsel and such approving certificate of such Subsidiary as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in respect of complying with any legend on any such certificate or any other matter relating to such shares and (D) such other agreements, instruments, approvals, legal opinions or other documents requested by the Collateral Agent.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Subsidiary that is so formed or acquired is a Controlled Foreign Corporation and if Borrower can reasonably demonstrate to each Agent that the granting of a Lien in the assets of such Subsidiary would result in an increase in tax liability of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (based on the amount of retained earnings at the time of such formation or acquisition) in excess of $50,000 per fiscal year, then clause (i) of the immediately preceding sentence shall not be applicable and, with respect to clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence, such pledge shall be limited to 66% of the voting power of all classes of Capital Stock of such Subsidiary entitled to vote; provided, that immediately upon any amendment of the IRC that would allow the pledge of a greater percentage of the voting power of Capital Stock in such Subsidiary without adverse tax consequences, such pledge shall include such greater percentage of capital Stock of such Subsidiary from that time forward.

 

(c)                                  Compliance with Laws, Etc.  Comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with all Applicable Laws, rules, regulations and orders (including all Environmental Laws), such compliance to include, without limitation, (i) paying before the same become delinquent all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or upon any of its properties, and (ii) paying all other lawful claims, including the Statutory Lien Payments, which if unpaid might become a Lien or charge upon any of its properties, except, in each case, to the extent contested in good faith by proper proceedings which stay the imposition of any penalty, fine or Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP.

 

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(d)                                 Preservation of Existence, Etc.  Maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence, rights and privileges, and become or remain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to become or remain, duly qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes such qualification necessary.

 

(e)                                  Keeping of Records and Books of Account.  Keep, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep, adequate records and books of account, with complete entries made to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

 

(f)                                    Inspection Rights.  Permit, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to permit, the agents and representatives of any Agent at any time and from time to time during normal business hours, at the expense of the Borrower, to examine and make copies of and abstracts from its records and books of account, to visit and inspect its properties, to verify leases, notes, accounts receivable, deposit accounts and its other assets, to conduct audits, physical counts, valuations, appraisals or examinations and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with any of its directors, officers, managerial employees, independent accountants or any of its other representatives.

 

(g)                                 Maintenance of Properties, Etc.  Maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, all of its properties which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, at all times with the provisions of all leases to which it is a party as lessee or under which it occupies property, so as to prevent any loss or forfeiture thereof or thereunder.

 

(h)                                 Maintenance of Insurance.  Maintain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) to maintain, insurance with responsible and reputable insurance companies or associations (including comprehensive general liability, hazard, rent and business interruption insurance) with respect to its properties (including all real properties leased or owned by it) and business, in such amounts and covering such risks as is required by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction with respect thereto or as is carried generally in accordance with sound business practice by companies in similar businesses similarly situated and in any event in amount, adequacy and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.  All policies covering the Collateral are to be made payable to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, as its interests may appear, in case of loss, under a standard non-contributory “lender” or “secured party” clause and are to contain such other provisions as the Collateral Agent may require to fully protect the Lenders’ interest in the Collateral and to any payments to be made under such policies.  All certificates of insurance are to be delivered to the Collateral Agent and the policies are to be premium prepaid, with the loss payable and additional insured endorsement in favor of the Collateral Agent and such other Persons as the Collateral Agent may designate from time to time, and shall provide for not less than 30 days prior written notice to the Collateral Agent of the exercise of any right of cancellation.  Borrower shall deliver certified copies of such insurance policies and endorsements to the Agents within 30 days of the Effective Date.  If any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) fails to maintain such insurance, the Collateral Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at the Borrower’s expense and without any responsibility on the Collateral Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance, the solvency of the insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage, or the collection of claims.  Borrower shall

 

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give the Agents prompt notice of any loss exceeding $250,000 covered by such insurance.  So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall have the exclusive right to adjust any losses payable under any such insurance policies which are less than $250,000.  Following the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, or in the case of any losses payable under such insurance exceeding $250,000, Collateral Agent shall have the exclusive right (subject to the rights of the First Lien Agent pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement) to adjust any losses payable under any such insurance policies, without any liability to any Loan Party whatsoever in respect of such adjustments.

 

(i)                                     Obtaining of Permits, Etc.  Obtain, maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) to obtain, maintain and preserve, and take all necessary action to timely renew, all permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements and accreditations which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business.

 

(j)                                     Environmental.  (i)  Keep any property either owned or operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries free of any Environmental Liens; (ii) comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, in all material respects with Environmental Laws and provide to the Collateral Agent any documentation of such compliance which the Collateral Agent may reasonably request; (iii) immediately notify the Agents of any Release of a Hazardous Material in excess of any reportable quantity from or onto property owned or operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries and take any Remedial Actions required to abate said Release; (iv) promptly provide the Agents with written notice within 5 days of the receipt of any of the following:  (A) notice that an Environmental Lien has been filed against any property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries; (B) commencement of any Environmental Action or notice that an Environmental Action will be filed against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries; and (C) notice of a violation, citation or other administrative order which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (v) defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Agents and the Lenders and their transferees, and their respective employees, agents, officers and directors, from and against any claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs or expenses (including attorney and consultant fees, investigation and laboratory fees, court costs and litigation expenses) arising out of (A) the presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials on any property at any time owned or occupied by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (or its predecessors in interest or title), (B) any personal injury (including wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal) arising out of or related to such Hazardous Materials, (C) any investigation, lawsuit brought or threatened, settlement reached or government order relating to such Hazardous Materials, (D) any violation of any Environmental Law or (E) any Environmental Action filed against any Agent or any Lender.

 

(k)                                  Further Assurances.  Take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to take such action and execute, acknowledge and deliver, at its sole cost and expense, such agreements, instruments or other documents as any Agent may require from time to time in order (i) to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) to subject to valid and perfected Liens (subject in priority only to Liens described in clauses (e), (f) and (k) of the definition of Permitted Liens) any of the Collateral or any other property of any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries, (iii) to establish and maintain the validity and effectiveness of any of the Loan

 

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Documents and the validity, perfection and priority of the Liens intended to be created thereby, and (iv) to better assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer and confirm unto each Agent and each Lender the rights now or hereafter intended to be granted to it under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.  In furtherance of the foregoing, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Party (A) authorizes each Agent to execute any such agreements, instruments or other documents in such Loan Party’s name and to file such agreements, instruments or other documents in any appropriate filing office, (B) authorizes each Agent to file any financing statement required hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, in any appropriate filing office without the signature of such Loan Party, and (C) ratifies the filing of any financing statement, and any continuation statement or amendment with respect thereto, filed without the signature of such Loan Party prior to the date hereof.

 

(l)                                     Change in Collateral; Collateral Records.  (i)  Give the Collateral Agent not less than 30 days prior written notice of any change in the location of any Collateral, other than to (or in-transit between) locations set forth on Schedule 6.01(ff) (or locations where the value of the Collateral located thereon does not exceed $100,000 at any one location or $300,000 at all such locations) and with respect to which the Collateral Agent has filed financing statements and otherwise fully perfected its Liens thereon, (ii) advise the Collateral Agent promptly, in sufficient detail, of any material adverse change relating to the type, quantity or quality of the Collateral or the Lien granted thereon and (iii) execute and deliver, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver, to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders from time to time, solely for the Collateral Agent’s convenience in maintaining a record of Collateral, such written statements and schedules as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require, designating, identifying or describing the Collateral.

 

(m)                               Landlord Waivers; Collateral Access Agreements.

 

(i)                                     At any time any Collateral is located on any real property of the Borrower or any other Loan Party which is not owned by the Borrower or any other Loan Party (other than the locations of the Loan Parties at which Collateral is located on the Effective Date), obtain written subordinations or waivers, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, of all present and future Liens to which the owner or lessor of such premises may be entitled to assert against the Collateral; and

 

(ii)                                  Obtain written access agreements, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, providing access to Collateral located on any premises not owned by the Borrower or any other Loan Party in order to remove such Collateral from such premises during an Event of Default (other than the locations of the Loan Parties at which Collateral is located on the Effective Date).

 

(n)                                 Subordination. Cause all Indebtedness and other obligations now or hereafter owed by it to any of its Affiliates, to be subordinated in right of payment and security to the Indebtedness and other Obligations owing to the Agents and the Lenders in accordance with a subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents.

 

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(o)                                 After Acquired Real Property.  Upon the acquisition by it or any of its Subsidiaries of any After Acquired Property, immediately so notify the Collateral Agent, setting forth with specificity a description of the interest acquired, the location of the real property, any structures or improvements thereon and either an appraisal or such Loan Party’s good-faith estimate of the current value of such real property (for purposes of this Section, the ”Current Value”).  The Collateral Agent shall notify such Loan Party whether it intends to require a Mortgage and the other documents referred to below or in the case of leasehold, a leasehold Mortgage or landlord’s waiver (pursuant to Section 7.01(m) hereof); provided that the Collateral Agent shall not require a Mortgage or a leasehold Mortgage upon the acquisition of any After Acquired Property by a Subsidiary that is a Controlled Foreign Corporation and is not a Loan Party.  Upon receipt of such notice requesting a Mortgage, the Person which has acquired such After Acquired Property shall immediately furnish to the Collateral Agent the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent:  (i) a Mortgage with respect to such real property and related assets located at the After Acquired Property, each duly executed by such Person and in recordable form; (ii) evidence of the recording of the Mortgage referred to in clause (i) above in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to create and perfect a valid and enforceable first priority lien on the property purported to be covered thereby or to otherwise protect the rights of the Agents and the Lenders thereunder, (iii) a Title Insurance Policy, (iv) a survey of such real property, certified to the Collateral Agent and to the issuer of the Title Insurance Policy by a licensed professional surveyor reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (v) Phase I Environmental Site Assessments with respect to such real property, certified to the Collateral Agent by a company reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, and (vi) such other documents or instruments (including guarantees and opinions of counsel) as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require.  The Borrower shall pay all fees and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, and all title insurance charges and premiums, in connection with each Loan Party’s obligations under this Section 7.01(o).

 

(p)                                 Fiscal Year.  Cause the fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than Magnetek Electronics) to end on June 30th of each calendar year unless the Agents consent to a change in such fiscal year of Borrower and its Subsidiaries (and appropriate related changes to this Agreement).

 

(q)                                 ERISA.

 

(i)                                     (A) maintain each Plan in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the IRC and each other applicable federal or state law; (B) cause each Qualified Plan to maintain its qualified status under Section 401(a) of the IRC; (C) make all required contributions to each Plan; (D) not become a party to any Multiemployer Plan; (E) ensure that all liabilities under each Plan are (X) funded to at least the minimum level required by law or, if higher, to the level required by the terms governing such Plan; (Y) insured with a reputable insurance company with respect to fiduciary liability; and (Z) provided for or recognized in the financial statements most recently delivered to each Agent under Section 7.01(a) (to the extent required by GAAP); and (F) ensure that the contributions or premium payments to or in respect of each Plan are and continue to be promptly paid at no less than the rates required under the rules of such Plan and in accordance with the most recent actuarial advice received in relation to such Plan and applicable law.

 

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(ii)                                  Deliver to each Agent such certifications or other evidence of compliance with the provisions of Section 6.01(i) as either Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

 

(iii)                               Promptly notify each Agent of each of the following ERISA events affecting Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates (but in no event more than ten (10) days after such event), together with a copy of each notice with respect to such event that may be required to be filed with a Governmental Authority and each notice delivered by a Governmental Authority to Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates with respect to such event:

 

(A)                              an ERISA Event;

 

(B)                                the adoption of any new Pension Plan by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates;

 

(C)                                the adoption of any amendment to a Pension Plan, if such amendment will result in a material increase in benefits or unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA); or

 

(D)                               the commencement of contributions by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate to any Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or section 412 of the IRC, other than the plans listed on Schedule 6.01(q);

 

(iv)                              Promptly deliver to each Agent copies of (A) each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Pension Plan; (B) all notices received by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor concerning an ERISA Event; and (C) such other documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Plan as either Agent shall reasonably request.

 

(r)                                    Disclosure Updates.  Promptly and in no event later than 5 Business Days after obtaining knowledge thereof, notify each Agent if any written information, exhibit, or report furnished to either Agent or any Lender contained, at the time it was furnished, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which made.  The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, any notification pursuant to the foregoing provision will not cure or remedy the effect of the prior untrue statement of a material fact or omission of any material fact nor shall any such notification have the effect of amending or modifying this Agreement or any of the Schedules hereto.

 

(s)                                  Control Agreements.  Take all reasonable steps in order for Collateral Agent to obtain control in accordance with Sections 8-106, 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, and 9-107 of the Code with respect to (subject to the proviso contained in Section 7.02(e)) all of its Securities Accounts, Deposit Accounts, electronic chattel paper, investment property, and letter of credit rights.

 

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(t)                                    First Lien Loan Documents.

 

(i)                                     Contemporaneously with the initial extensions of credit hereunder: (A) cause all transactions contemplated by the First Lien Loan Documents to be consummated; and (B) furnish to each Agent evidence thereof in form and content satisfactory to each Agent, as well as certified (as of the Effective Date) true and complete copies of the First Lien Loan Documents which shall be in compliance with all Applicable Laws and all necessary approvals shall have been obtained in connection therewith.

 

(ii)                                  Promptly provide each Agent with true and complete copies of any and all material documents delivered to any Person pursuant to, or in connection with the First Lien Loan Documents.

 

(u)                                 Completion of Magnetek ADS Sale.  On or before December 31, 2005, the Loan Parties shall have consummated the Magnetek ADS Sale, provided satisfactory evidence thereof to each Agent and remitted all Net Cash Proceeds thereof to First Lien Agent for application to the Senior Debt in accordance with Section 2.4(c)(vi) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof).

 

(v)                                 Post-Closing Requirements.

 

(i)                                     Within 10 days after the Effective Date, deliver to Collateral Agent all original certificates representing the shares of Capital Stock pledged under the Security Agreement along with Capital Stock powers with respect thereto endorsed in blank.

 

(ii)                                  Within 20 days after the Effective Date, deliver to Collateral Agent a landlord waiver, duly executed and delivered by each party thereto and in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, with respect to each of the  following locations and Persons: (i) 8966 Mason Avenue, Chatsworth, CA; (ii) N49 W13650 Campbell Drive, Menomonee Falls, WI; (iii) N50 W13605 Overview Drive, Menomonee Falls, WI; (iv) W136 N4863 Campbell Drive, Menomonee Falls, WI; and (v)  MTI Electronics, Inc..

 

(iii)                               Within 20 days after the Effective Date, deliver to Collateral Agent: (A) a Foreign Pledge Agreement, duly executed and delivered by Borrower, and (B) an opinion of Italian counsel to Borrower as to such Foreign Pledge Agreement and such other matters as Collateral Agent may reasonably request.

 

(iv)                              Within 20 days after the Effective Date, deliver to Collateral Agent a joinder to the Intercompany Subordination Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1, duly executed and delivered by each party thereto.

 

(v)                                 On or before November 30, 2005, deliver to Collateral Agent either (i) a Collateral Access Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent, with respect to the Loan Parties’ facility located at 10900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 850, Los Angeles, California (the “Wilshire Facility”) or (ii) evidence, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent, of the closure of the Wilshire Facility and the Loan Parties’ having vacated such premises.

 

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(vi)                              Within 30 days after the Effective Date, deliver to each Agent consolidated and consolidating financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for their Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2005, audited by independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to each Agent and certified, without any qualifications (including any (i) “going concern” or like qualification or exception, (ii) qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, or (iii) qualification which relates to the treatment or classification of any item and which, as a condition to the removal of such qualification, would require an adjustment to such item) by such accountants to have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (such audited financial statements to include a balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flow and, if prepared, such accountants’ letter to management), with such financial statements being materially consistent, as determined by each Agent, with the preliminary set of such financial statements previously provided by Borrower to each Agent.

 

Section 7.02                                Negative Covenants.  So long as any principal of or interest on any Loan, or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party shall not and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:

 

(a)                                  Liens, Etc.  Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, any Lien upon or with respect to any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; file or suffer to exist under the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or any similar law or statute of any jurisdiction, a financing statement (or the equivalent thereof) that names it or any of its Subsidiaries as debtor; sign or suffer to exist any security agreement authorizing any secured party thereunder to file such financing statement (or the equivalent thereof); sell any of its property or assets subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property or assets (including sales of accounts receivable) with recourse to it or any of its Subsidiaries or assign or otherwise transfer, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to assign or otherwise transfer, any account or other right to receive income; other than, as to all of the above, Permitted Liens; provided, that, no Liens shall be permitted on any assets included in the Borrowing Base (as such term is defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) other than Agent’s Liens and the Liens securing the First Lien Obligations.

 

(b)                                 Indebtedness.  Create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist, or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to, any Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness.

 

(c)                                  Fundamental Changes; Dispositions.  Wind-up, liquidate, dissolve, or suffer any liquidation or dissolution, suspend or go out of a substantial part of its or their business, or merge, consolidate or amalgamate with any Person, enter into any reorganization or reclassify its Capital Stock, or convey, sell, lease or sublease, license, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or any part of its business, property or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (or agree to do any of the foregoing), or purchase or otherwise acquire, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of any Person (or any division thereof) (or agree to do any of the foregoing), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing; provided, however, that any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries may make Permitted Dispositions.

 

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(d)                                 Change in Nature of Business.  Make, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make, any change in the nature of its business as described in Section 6.01(l).

 

(e)                                  Loans, Advances, Investments, Etc.  Make or commit or agree to make any loan, advance guarantee of obligations, other extension of credit or capital contributions to, or hold or invest in or commit or agree to hold or invest in, or purchase or otherwise acquire or commit or agree to purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of the Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of, or make or commit or agree to make any other investment in, any other Person, or purchase or own any futures contract or otherwise become liable for the purchase or sale of currency or other commodities at a future date in the nature of a futures contract, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing, except for:  (i) investments existing on the date hereof, as set forth on Schedule 7.02(e) hereto, but not any increase in the amount thereof as set forth in such Schedule or any other modification of the terms thereof, (ii) temporary loans and advances by the Borrower to its Subsidiaries and by such Subsidiaries to the Borrower, made in the ordinary course of business and not exceeding in the aggregate at any one time outstanding $100,000, and (iii) Permitted Investments.  Without limiting the foregoing: (x) Borrower, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries shall not have Cash or Cash Equivalents and other Permitted Investments (other than in the Lockbox Accounts or Collection Accounts) in Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts (i) located in the United States or Canada in an amount in excess of $10,000 at any one time with respect to any one such account unless Borrower, such Guarantor or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and the applicable securities intermediary or bank have entered into a Control Agreement governing such Cash and Cash Equivalents and other Permitted Investments in order to perfect (and further establish) the Collateral Agent’s Liens therein or (ii) located outside the United States or Canada in an amount in excess of $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time unless Borrower, such Guarantor or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and the applicable securities intermediary or bank have entered into a Control Agreement governing such Cash and Cash Equivalents and other Permitted Investments in order to perfect (and further establish) the Collateral Agent’s Liens therein; and (y) subject to the foregoing clause (x), Borrower and Guarantors shall not and shall not permit their respective Subsidiaries to establish or maintain any Deposit Account or Securities Account unless the Agents shall have received a Control Agreement in respect of such Deposit Account or Securities Account.

 

(f)                                    Lease Obligations.  Create, incur or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur or suffer to exist, any obligations as lessee (i) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property in connection with any sale and leaseback transaction, or (ii) for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease other than (A) Capitalized Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all obligations under Capitalized Leases entered into after the Effective Date owing by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in any Fiscal Year to exceed the amounts set forth in subsection (g) of this Section 7.02, and (B) Operating Lease Obligations which would not cause the aggregate amount of all Operating Lease Obligations owing by all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in any Fiscal Year to exceed $5,000,000.

 

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(g)                                 Capital Expenditures.  Make or commit or agree to make, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or commit or agree to make, any Capital Expenditure (by purchase or Capitalized Lease) that would cause the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures made by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries to exceed (i) $7,500,000 in Borrower’s Fiscal Year ending June 30, 2006, (ii) $9,600,000 in Borrower’s Fiscal Year ending June 30, 2007, and (iii) $5,200,000 during the 6 month period commencing on July 1, 2007 and ending December 31, 2007.

 

(h)                                 Restricted Payments.  (i)  Declare or pay any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any Capital Stock of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, now or hereafter outstanding, (ii) make any repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any Capital Stock of any Loan Party or any direct or indirect parent of any Loan Party, now or hereafter outstanding, (iii) make any payment to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition of shares of any class of Capital Stock of any Loan Party, now or hereafter outstanding, or (iv) pay any management fees or any other fees or expenses (including the reimbursement thereof by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries) pursuant to any management, consulting or other services agreement to any of the shareholders or other equityholders of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates, or to any other Subsidiaries or Affiliates of any Loan Party; provided, however, that so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom (A) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may pay dividends to the Borrower, and (B) the Borrower may pay dividends in the form of common Capital Stock.

 

(i)                                     Federal Reserve Regulations.  Permit any Loan or the proceeds of any Loan under this Agreement to be used for any purpose that would cause such Loan to be a margin loan under the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board.

 

(j)                                     Transactions with Affiliates.  Enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into, renew, extend or be a party to, any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease, transfer or exchange of property or assets of any kind or the rendering of services of any kind) with any Affiliate, except (i) in the ordinary course of business in a manner and to an extent consistent with past practice and necessary or desirable for the prudent operation of its business, for fair consideration and on terms no less favorable to it or its Subsidiaries than would be obtainable in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate thereof, (ii) if such transactions involve one or more payments by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $100,000 and are fully disclosed to each Agent, and (iii) transactions permitted by Section 7.02(e) or (h).

 

(k)                                  Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries.  Create or otherwise cause, incur, assume, suffer or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Subsidiary of any Loan Party (i) to pay dividends or to make any other distribution on any shares of Capital Stock of such Subsidiary owned by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) to pay or prepay or to subordinate any Indebtedness owed to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) to make loans or advances to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or

 

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(iv) to transfer any of its property or assets to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing; provided, however, that nothing in any of clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 7.02(k) shall prohibit or restrict compliance with:

 

(G)                      this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the First Lien Loan Documents;

 

(H)                     any agreements in effect on the date of this Agreement and described on Schedule 7.02(k);

 

(I)                          any applicable law, rule or regulation (including applicable currency control laws and applicable state corporate statutes restricting the payment of dividends in certain circumstances);

 

(J)                         in the case of clause (iv), any agreement setting forth customary restrictions on the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is leased or licensed; or

 

(K)                     in the case of clause (iv), any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing a Permitted Lien that restricts, on customary terms, the transfer of any property or assets subject thereto.

 

(l)                                     Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock. Except for the issuance or sale of common stock or Permitted Preferred Stock by the Borrower, issue or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to issue or sell or enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of, any shares of its Capital Stock, any securities convertible into or exchangeable for its Capital Stock or any warrants.

 

(m)                               Modifications of Indebtedness, Organizational Documents and Certain Other Agreements; Etc.  (i) Amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment, modification or other change in any manner of) any of the provisions of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness (other than the First Lien Obligations and the Subordinated Debt) or of any instrument or agreement (including any purchase agreement, indenture, loan agreement or security agreement) relating to any such Indebtedness, if such amendment, modification or change would shorten the final maturity or average life to maturity of, or require any payment to be made earlier than the date originally scheduled on, such Indebtedness, would increase the interest rate applicable to such Indebtedness, would change the subordination provisions, if any, of such Indebtedness, or would otherwise be adverse to the Lenders or the issuer of such Indebtedness in any respect, (ii) amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment, modification or other change in any manner of) any Subordinated Debt unless expressly permitted under the terms of any Subordination Agreement which is an agreement to which either Agent is a party, (iii) amend, modify or otherwise change (or permit the amendment, modification or other change in any manner of) any of the provisions of the First Lien Credit Agreement or any other First Lien Loan Document to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver is prohibited pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (iv) except for the Obligations and payments of (A) the Subordinated Debt expressly permitted pursuant to the

 

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applicable Subordination Agreement and (B) the First Lien Obligations, make any voluntary or optional payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or other acquisition for value of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness (including by way of depositing money or securities with the trustee therefor before the date required for the purpose of paying any portion of such Indebtedness when due), or refund, refinance, replace or exchange any other Indebtedness for any such Indebtedness (except to the extent such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly permitted by the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness”), or make any payment, prepayment, redemption, defeasance, sinking fund payment or repurchase of any outstanding Indebtedness as a result of any asset sale, change of control, issuance and sale of debt or equity securities or similar event, or give any notice with respect to any of the foregoing, (v) amend, modify or otherwise change its name, jurisdiction of organization, organizational identification number or FEIN, (vi) amend, modify or otherwise change its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other similar organizational documents), including by the filing or modification of any certificate of designation, or any agreement or arrangement entered into by it, with respect to any of its Capital Stock (including any shareholders’ agreement), or enter into any new agreement with respect to any of its Capital Stock, except any such amendments, modifications or changes or any such new agreements or arrangements pursuant to this clause (vi) that either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (vii) agree to any material amendment or other material change to or material waiver of its rights under any Material Contract (other than any First Lien Loan Document).

 

(n)                                 Investment Company Act of 1940.  Engage in any business, enter into any transaction, use any securities or take any other action or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing, that would cause it or any of its Subsidiaries to become subject to the registration requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by virtue of being an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” not entitled to an exemption within the meaning of such Act.

 

(o)                                 [Intentionally Omitted]

 

(p)                                 ERISA.  (i) Terminate or permit any of their ERISA Affiliates to terminate any Pension Plan so as to result in any material liability to Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate, (ii) permit to exist any ERISA Event, or any other event or condition, which presents the risk of a material liability to any ERISA Affiliate, (c) make a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of ERISA Section 4201) from any Multiemployer Plan so as to result in any material liability to Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate, (d) enter into any new Plan or modify any existing Plan so as to increase its obligations thereunder which could result in any material liability to any ERISA Affiliate, (e) permit the present value of all nonforfeitable accrued benefits under any Plan (using the actuarial assumptions utilized by the PBGC upon termination of a Plan) materially to exceed the fair market value of Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the most recent valuation date for each such Plan, or (f) engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by any Agent or any Lender of any of their rights under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC.

 

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(q)                                 Consignments.  Consign any of their Inventory with a value at any one location of greater than $100,000 and with an aggregate value at all such locations of greater than $300,000 or sell any of their Inventory on bill and hold, sale or return, sale on approval, or other conditional terms of sale.

 

(r)                                    Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries. Permit any Excluded Foreign Subsidiary to (i) have or acquire any assets, (ii) incur any liabilities with recourse to any Loan Party, or (iii) engage in any other activity or business of any kind other than the dissolution thereof.

 

(s)                                  Environmental.  Permit the use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of Hazardous Materials at any property owned or leased by it or any of its Subsidiaries, except in compliance with Environmental Laws and so long as such use, handling, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of Hazardous Materials does not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 7.03                                Financial Covenants.  So long as any principal of or interest on any Loan, or any other Obligation (whether or not due) shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, each Loan Party shall not:

 

(a)                                  Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Leverage Ratio as of any date below to be greater than the applicable ratio set forth below opposite such date:

 

Leverage Ratio

 

Fiscal Quarter End

 

 

 

4.10:1.00

 

September 30, 2005

 

 

 

4.40:1.00

 

December 31, 2005

 

 

 

3.75:1.00

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

3.25:1.00

 

June 30, 2006 and the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter

 

(b)                                 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of any period set forth below to be less than the amount set forth opposite such date for such period:

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio

 

Fiscal Quarter End

 

 

 

2.00:1.00

 

3 months ending September 30, 2005

 

 

 

2.00:1.00

 

6 months ending December 31, 2005

 

 

 

1.75:1.00

 

9 months ending March 31, 2006

 

 

 

1.75:1.00

 

12 months ending June 30, 2006 and the 12 months ending on the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter

 

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(c)                                  TTM EBITDA.  Permit the TTM EBITDA at the end of any fiscal quarter set forth below to be less than the applicable amount set forth below opposite such date:

 

Consolidated EBITDA

 

Fiscal Quarter End

 

 

 

$

13,000,000

 

September 30, 2005

 

 

 

$

12,400,000

 

December 31, 2005

 

 

 

$

14,700,000

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

$

17,000,000

 

June 30, 2006 and the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter

 

(d)                                 TTM Power Systems EBITDA.  Permit TTM Power Systems EBITDA at the end of any fiscal quarter set forth below to be less than the applicable amount set forth below opposite such date:

 

Consolidated EBITDA

 

Fiscal Quarter End

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

September 30, 2005

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

December 31, 2005

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

$

8,500,000

 

June 30, 2006 and the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

MANAGEMENT, COLLECTION AND STATUS OF
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER COLLATERAL

 

Section 8.01                                Collection of Accounts Receivable; Management of Collateral.  (a)  On or prior to the Effective Date, the Loan Parties shall assist the Administrative Agent in (i) establishing, and, during the term of this Agreement, maintaining one or more lockboxes in the name of the Administrative Agent and identified on Schedule 8.01 hereto (collectively, the

 

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Lockboxes”) with the financial institutions set forth on Schedule 8.01 hereto or such other financial institutions selected by the Borrower and acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (each being referred to as a “Lockbox Bank”), and (ii) establishing, and during the term of this Agreement, maintaining an account (a “Collection Account” and, collectively, the “Collection Accounts”) in the name of the First Lien Agent (or after the First Lien Termination Date, in the name of Administrative Agent) with each Lockbox Bank.  The Loan Parties shall irrevocably instruct its Account Debtors, with respect to Accounts Receivable of the Loan Parties, to remit all payments to be made by checks or other drafts to the Lockboxes and to remit all payments to be made by wire transfer or by Automated Clearing House, Inc. payment as directed by the First Lien Agent and shall instruct each Lockbox Bank to deposit all amounts received in its Lockbox to the Collection Account at such Lockbox Bank on the day received or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day.  Until the Administrative Agent has advised the Borrower to the contrary after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Loan Parties may and will enforce, collect and receive all amounts owing on the Accounts Receivable of the Loan Parties for the Administrative Agent’s benefit and on the Administrative Agent’s behalf, but at the Borrower’s expense; such privilege shall terminate, at the election of any Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.  All checks, drafts, notes, money orders, acceptances, cash and other evidences of Indebtedness received directly by any Loan Party from any Account Debtor, as proceeds from Accounts Receivable of the Loan Parties, or as proceeds of any other Collateral, shall be held by such Loan Party in trust for the Agents and the Lenders and upon receipt be deposited by such Loan Party in original form and no later than the next Business Day after receipt thereof into a Collection Account.  The Loan Parties shall not commingle such collections with such Loan Party’s own funds or the funds of any Subsidiary or Affiliate of such Loan Party or with the proceeds of any assets not included in the Collateral.  All funds received in the Collection Account shall be sent by wire transfer or Automated Clearing House, Inc. payment to First Lien Agent.  No checks, drafts or other instruments received by the Administrative Agent shall constitute final payment to the Administrative Agent unless and until such checks, drafts or instruments have actually been collected.

 

(b)                                 After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may send a notice of assignment or notice of the Lenders’ security interest to any and all Account Debtors and, thereafter, the Collateral Agent (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) shall have the sole right to collect the Accounts Receivable and payment intangibles of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries or take possession of the Collateral and the books and records relating thereto.  After the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries shall not, without prior written consent of the Collateral Agent, grant any extension of time of payment of any Account Receivable or payment intangible, compromise or settle any Account Receivable or payment intangible for less than the full amount thereof, release, in whole or in part, any Person or property liable for the payment thereof, or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon.

 

(c)                                  The Loan Parties hereby appoint each Agent or its designee on behalf of such Agent as the Loan Parties’ attorney-in-fact with power exercisable during the continuance of an Event of Default to (i) endorse the applicable Loan Party’s name upon any notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of such Loan Party, (ii) sign the applicable Loan

 

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Party’s name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of the such Loan Party, drafts against Account Debtors with respect to Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of such Loan Party, assignments and verifications of Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles and notices to Account Debtors with respect to Accounts Receivable or payment intangibles of such Loan Party, (iii) send verification of Accounts Receivable of the Loan Parties, and (iv) notify the Postal Service authorities to change the address for delivery of mail addressed to the Loan Parties to such address as such Agent may designate and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out this Agreement; provided that such Agent or designee, simultaneously with such notification, shall provide a copy of such notification to the Borrower.  All acts of said attorney or designee are hereby ratified and approved, and said attorney or designee shall not be liable for any acts of omission or commission (other than acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction), or for any error of judgment or mistake of fact or law; this power being coupled with an interest is irrevocable until all of the Loans and other Obligations under the Loan Documents are paid in full and all of the Commitments are terminated.

 

(d)                                 Nothing herein contained shall be construed to constitute any Agent as agent of any Loan Party for any purpose whatsoever, and the Agents shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage, discrepancy, damage, loss or destruction of any part of the Collateral wherever the same may be located and regardless of the cause thereof (other than from acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).  The Agents shall not, under any circumstance or in any event whatsoever, have any liability for any error or omission or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, collection or payment of any of the Accounts Receivable of the Loan Parties or any instrument received in payment thereof or for any damage resulting therefrom (other than acts of omission or commission constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).  The Agents, by anything herein or in any assignment or otherwise, do not assume any of the obligations under any contract or agreement assigned to any Agent and shall not be responsible in any way for the performance by the Loan Parties of any of the terms and conditions thereof.

 

(e)                                  If any Account Receivable of any Loan Party includes a charge for any tax payable to any Governmental Authority, each Agent is hereby authorized (but in no event obligated) in its discretion to pay the amount thereof to the proper taxing authority for such Loan Party’s account and to charge the Loan Parties therefor.  The Loan Parties shall notify the Agents if any Account Receivable of the Loan Parties includes any taxes due to any such Governmental Authority and, in the absence of such notice, the Agents shall have the right to retain the full proceeds of such Account Receivable and shall not be liable for any taxes that may be due by reason of the sale and delivery creating such Account Receivable.

 

(f)                                    Notwithstanding any other terms set forth in the Loan Documents, the rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders herein provided, and the obligations of the Loan Parties set forth herein, are cumulative of, may be exercised singly or concurrently with, and are not exclusive of, any other rights, remedies or obligations set forth in any other Loan Document or as provided by law.

 

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Section 8.02                                Accounts Receivable Documentation.  The Loan Parties will at such intervals as the Agents may require, execute and deliver confirmatory written assignments of the Accounts Receivable to the Agents and furnish such further schedules or information as any such Agent may require relating to the Accounts Receivable, including sales invoices or the equivalent, credit memos issued, remittance advices, reports and copies of deposit slips and copies of original shipping or delivery receipts for all merchandise sold.  In addition, the Loan Parties shall notify the Agents of any non-compliance in respect of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in Section 8.03.  The items to be provided under this Section 8.02 are to be in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agents and are to be executed and delivered to the Agents from time to time solely for their convenience in maintaining records of the Collateral.  The Loan Parties’ failure to give any of such items to the Agents shall not affect, terminate, modify or otherwise limit the Collateral Agent’s Lien on the Collateral.  The Loan Parties shall not re-date any invoice or sale or make sales on extended dating beyond that customary in the Loan Parties’ industry, and shall not re-bill any Accounts Receivable without promptly disclosing the same to the Agents and providing the Agents with a copy of such re-billing, identifying the same as such.  If the Loan Parties become aware of anything materially detrimental to any of the Loan Parties’ customers’ credit, the Loan Parties will promptly advise the Agents thereof.

 

Section 8.03                                Status of Accounts Receivable and Other CollateralStatus of Accounts Receivable and Other Collateral.  With respect to Collateral of any Loan Party at the time the Collateral becomes subject to the Collateral Agent’s Lien, each Loan Party covenants, represents and warrants:  (a) such Loan Party shall be the sole owner, free and clear of all Liens (except for the Liens granted in the favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders and Permitted Liens), and shall be fully authorized to sell, transfer, pledge or grant a security interest in each and every item of said Collateral; (b) [intentionally omitted]; (c) [intentionally omitted]; (d) [intentionally omitted]; (e) [intentionally omitted]; (f) [intentionally omitted]; (g) [intentionally omitted]; (h) such Loan Party shall maintain books and records pertaining to said Collateral in such detail, form and scope as the Agents shall reasonably require; (i) such Loan Party shall immediately notify the Agents if any Account Receivable arises out of contracts with any Governmental Authority, and will execute any instruments and take any steps required by the Agents in order that all monies due or to become due under any such contract shall be assigned to the Collateral Agent and notice thereof given to such Governmental Authority under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act or any similar state or local law; (j) such Loan Party will, immediately upon learning thereof, report to the Agents any material loss or destruction of, or substantial damage to, any of the Collateral, and any other matters affecting the value, enforceability or collectability of any of the Collateral; (k) if any amount payable under or in connection with any Account Receivable is evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument, such promissory note or instrument shall be immediately pledged, endorsed, assigned and delivered to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders as additional Collateral; (l) such Loan Party shall not re-date any invoice or sale or make sales on extended dating beyond that which is customary in the ordinary course of its business and in the industry; (m) such Loan Party shall conduct a physical count of its Inventory at such intervals as any Agent may request and such Loan Party shall promptly supply the Agents with a copy of such count accompanied by a report of the value (based on the lower of cost (on a first in first out basis) and market value) of such Inventory; and (n) such Loan Party is not and shall not be entitled to pledge any Agent’s or any Lender’s credit on any purchases or for any purpose whatsoever.

 

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Section 8.04                                Collateral Custodian.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may at any time and from time to time employ and maintain on the premises of any Loan Party a custodian selected by the Collateral Agent who shall have full authority to do all acts necessary to protect the Agents’ and the Lenders’ interests.  Each Loan Party hereby agrees to, and to cause its Subsidiaries to, cooperate with any such custodian and to do whatever the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to preserve the Collateral.  All costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent by reason of the employment of the custodian shall be the responsibility of the Loan Parties and charged to the Loan Account.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Section 9.01                                Events of Default.  If any of the following Events of Default shall occur and be continuing:

 

(a)                                  the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on any Loan, any Collateral Agent Advance, or any fee, indemnity or other amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise);

 

(b)                                 any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by any officer of the foregoing under or in connection with any Loan Document or under or in connection with any report, certificate, or other document delivered to any Agent, any Lender pursuant to any Loan Document shall have been incorrect in any material respect (except where any such representation or warranty is already subject to a materiality standard, in which case such representation or warranty proves to be untrue in any respect) when made or deemed made;

 

(c)                                  any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in Article VII or Article VIII, or any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement contained in any Security Agreement to which it is a party or any Mortgage to which it is a party;

 

(d)                                 any Loan Party shall fail to perform or comply with any other term, covenant or agreement contained in any Loan Document to be performed or observed by it and, except as set forth in subsections (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 9.01, such failure, if capable of being remedied, shall remain unremedied for 15 days after the earlier of the date a senior officer of any Loan Party becomes aware of such failure and the date written notice of such default shall have been given by any Agent to such Loan Party;

 

(e)                                  Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on any of its Indebtedness (excluding the Obligations) in excess of $100,000, or any premium thereon, when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment,

 

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acceleration, demand or otherwise) and such failure shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument relating to such Indebtedness, or any other default under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event, shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the effect of such default or event is to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the maturity of such Indebtedness; or any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), redeemed, purchased or defeased or an offer to prepay, redeem, purchase or defease such Indebtedness shall be required to be made, in each case, prior to the stated maturity thereof;

 

(f)                                    the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) shall institute any proceeding or voluntary case seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for any such Person or for any substantial part of its property, (ii) shall be generally not paying its debts as such debts become due or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, (iii) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (iv) shall take any action to authorize or effect any of the actions set forth above in this subsection (f);

 

(g)                                 any proceeding shall be instituted against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for any such Person or for any substantial part of its property, and either such proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of 30 days or any of the actions sought in such proceeding (including the entry of an order for relief against any such Person or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for any substantial part of its property) shall occur;

 

(h)                                 any provision of any Loan Document shall at any time for any reason (other than pursuant to the express terms thereof) cease to be valid and binding on or enforceable against any Loan Party intended to be a party thereto, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by any party thereto, or a proceeding shall be commenced by any Loan Party or any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any of them, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof, or any Loan Party shall deny in writing that it has any liability or obligation purported to be created under any Loan Document;

 

(i)                                     any Security Agreement, any Mortgage or any other security document, after delivery thereof pursuant hereto, shall for any reason fail or cease to create a valid and perfected and, except to the extent permitted by the terms hereof or thereof, first priority Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders on any Collateral purported to be covered thereby;

 

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(j)                                     one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate shall be rendered against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and remain unsatisfied, or the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall agree to the settlement of any one or more pending or threatened actions, suits or proceedings affecting any Loan Party before any court or other Governmental Authority or any arbitrator or mediator, providing for the payment of money exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate, and in the case of any such judgment or order either (i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any such judgment or order, or (ii) there shall be a period of 10 consecutive days after entry thereof during which a stay of enforcement of any such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; provided, however, that any such judgment, order or settlement shall not give rise to an Event of Default under this subsection (k) if and for so long as (A) the amount of such judgment, order, or settlement is covered by a valid and binding policy of insurance between the defendant and the insurer covering full payment thereof (subject to customary deductibles) and (B) such insurer has been notified, and has not disputed the claim made for payment, of the amount of such judgment, order or settlement; provided, further, that the Arbitration Award shall not give rise to an Event of Default under this clause (k) so long as the Arbitration Award is paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or vacated pursuant to a final non-appealable court order by a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(k)                                  the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is enjoined, restrained or in any way prevented by the order of any court or any Governmental Authority from conducting all or any material part of its business for more than 15 days;

 

(l)                                     any material damage to, or loss, theft or destruction of, any Collateral, whether or not insured, or any strike, lockout, labor dispute, embargo, condemnation, act of God or public enemy, or other casualty which causes, for more than 15 days, the cessation or substantial curtailment of revenue producing activities at any facility of any Loan Party, if any such event or circumstance could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(m)                               any cessation of a substantial part of the business of any Loan Party for a period which materially and adversely affects the ability of any Loan Party to continue its business on a profitable basis;

 

(n)                                 the loss, suspension or revocation of, or failure to renew, any license or permit now held or hereafter acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, if such loss, suspension, revocation or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(o)                                 the indictment, or the threatened indictment of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under any criminal statute, or commencement or threatened commencement of criminal or civil proceedings against any Loan Party, pursuant to which statute or proceedings the penalties or remedies sought or available include forfeiture to any Governmental Authority of any material portion of the property of such Person;

 

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(p)                                 If there occurs one or more ERISA Events which individually or in the aggregate results in or otherwise is associated with liability of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates that is a member of a “controlled group of corporations”, under “common control” or an “affiliated service group” with Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c) or (m) of the IRC (collectively, the “Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates”) (or is reasonably likely, as determined in the reasonable discretion of Agent, to result in liability to Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates in the case of liability of any of their respective ERISA Affiliates that are not Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates) in excess of $100,000 during the term of this Agreement; or there exists, an amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA), individually or in the aggregate for all Pension Plans maintained, sponsored or obligated to be contributed by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates (excluding for purposes of such computation any Pension Plans with respect to which assets exceed benefit liabilities) which exceeds $100,000 during the term of this Agreement; or there exists, an amount of unfunded benefit liabilities (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA), individually or in the aggregate for all Pension Plans maintained, sponsored or obligated to be contributed by ERISA Affiliate that are not Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates (excluding for purposes of such computation any Pension Plans with respect to which assets exceed benefit liabilities) which exceeds $70,600,000 and which is reasonably likely, as determined in the reasonable discretion of either Agent, to result in liability of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates;

 

(q)                                 the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be liable for any Environmental Liabilities and Costs the payment of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(r)                                    (i) any default or event of default occurs under or with respect to any Material Contract (other than any First Lien Loan Document) which is not cured or waived upon such occurrence, (ii) any Event of Default (as defined in any First Lien Loan Document) occurs under any First Lien Loan Document, or (iii) any Material Contract is terminated and such termination could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(s)                                  (i) there shall occur and be continuing any “Event of Default” (or any comparable term) by Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries under, and as defined in any document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Debt, (ii) any of the Obligations for any reason shall cease to be “Permitted Indebtedness,” “Senior Indebtedness” or “Designated Senior Indebtedness” (or any comparable terms) under, and as defined in any document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Debt, (iii) any Indebtedness other than the Obligations or the First Lien Obligations shall constitute “Senior Indebtedness” or “Designated Senior Indebtedness” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any document evidencing or governing any Subordinated Debt, or (iv) any Subordination Agreement shall, in whole or in part, terminate, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against any holder of the Indebtedness related thereto;

 

(t)                                    a Triggering Event has occurred and is continuing;

 

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(u)                                 Borrower has not received and remitted to the Designated Account, cash proceeds of the First Lien Indebtedness in an aggregate amount of not less than $4,600,000 on or before the date when the Term Loan is made;

 

(v)                                 a Change of Control shall have occurred; or

 

(w)                               an event or development occurs which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

then, and in any such event, the Collateral Agent may, and shall at the request of the Required Lenders, by notice to the Borrower, (i) terminate all Commitments, whereupon all Commitments shall immediately be so terminated, (ii) declare all or any portion of the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable, whereupon all or such portion of the aggregate principal of all Loans, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, all fees and all other amounts payable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Loan Party and (iii) exercise any and all of its other rights and remedies under applicable law, hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in subsection (f) or (g) of this Section 9.01, without any notice to any Loan Party or any other Person or any act by any Agent or any Lender, all Commitments shall automatically terminate and all Loans then outstanding, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, all fees and all other amounts due under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall become due and payable automatically and immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by each Loan Party.

 

ARTICLE X

 

AGENTS

 

Section 10.01                          Appointment.  Each Lender (and each subsequent maker of any Loan by its making thereof) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to perform the duties of each such Agent as set forth in this Agreement including:  (i) to receive on behalf of each Lender any payment of principal of or interest on the Loans outstanding hereunder and all other amounts accrued hereunder for the account of the Lenders and paid to such Agent, and, subject to Section 2.02 of this Agreement, to distribute promptly to each Lender its Pro Rata Share of all payments so received; (ii) to distribute to each Lender copies of all material notices and agreements received by such Agent and not required to be delivered to each Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, provided that the Agents shall not have any liability to the Lenders for any Agent’s inadvertent failure to distribute any such notices or agreements to the Lenders; (iii) to maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the Obligations, the Loans, and related matters and to maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and records reflecting the status of the Collateral and related matters; (iv) to execute or file any and all financing or similar statements or notices, amendments, renewals, supplements, documents, instruments, proofs of claim, notices and other written agreements with respect to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (v) to make the Loans

 

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and Collateral Agent Advances, for such Agent or on behalf of the applicable Lenders as provided in this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (vi) to perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and remedies of the Lenders with respect to the Loan Parties, the Obligations, or otherwise related to any of same to the extent reasonably incidental to the exercise by such Agent of the rights and remedies specifically authorized to be exercised by such Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (vii)  to incur and pay such fees necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions and powers pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (viii) subject to Section 10.03 of this Agreement, to take such action as such Agent deems appropriate on its behalf to administer the Loans and the Loan Documents and to exercise such other powers delegated to such Agent by the terms hereof or the other Loan Documents (including the power to give or to refuse to give notices, waivers, consents, approvals and instructions and the power to make or to refuse to make determinations and calculations) together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto to carry out the purposes hereof and thereof.  As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including enforcement or collection of the Loans), the Agents shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the instructions of the Required Lenders, and such instructions of the Required Lenders shall be binding upon all Lenders and all makers of Loans.

 

Section 10.02                          Nature of Duties.  The Agents shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents.  The duties of the Agents shall be mechanical and administrative in nature.  The Agents shall not have by reason of this Agreement or any other Loan Document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, express or implied, is intended to or shall be construed to impose upon the Agents any obligations in respect of this Agreement or any other Loan Document except as expressly set forth herein or therein.  Each Lender shall make its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Loan Parties in connection with the making and the continuance of the Loans hereunder and shall make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and the value of the Collateral, and the Agents shall have no duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into their possession before the initial Loan hereunder or at any time or times thereafter, provided that, upon the reasonable request of a Lender, each Agent shall provide to such Lender any documents or reports delivered to such Agent by the Loan Parties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.  If any Agent seeks the consent or approval of the Required Lenders to the taking or refraining from taking any action hereunder, such Agent shall send notice thereof to each Lender.  Each Agent shall promptly notify each Lender any time that the Required Lenders have instructed such Agent to act or refrain from acting pursuant hereto.

 

Section 10.03                          Rights, Exculpation, Etc.  The Agents and their directors, officers, agents or employees shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by them under or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, except for their own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agents (i) may treat the payee of any Loan as the owner thereof until the Collateral Agent receives written notice of the

 

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assignment or transfer thereof, pursuant to Section 12.07 hereof, signed by such payee and in form satisfactory to the Collateral Agent; (ii) may consult with legal counsel (including counsel to any Agent or counsel to the Loan Parties), independent public accountants, and other experts selected by any of them and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by any of them in accordance with the advice of such counsel or experts; (iii) make no warranty or representation to any Lender and shall not be responsible to any Lender for any statements, certificates, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; (iv) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents on the part of any Person, the existence or possible existence of any Default or Event of Default, or to inspect the Collateral or other property (including the books and records) of any Person; (v) shall not be responsible to any Lender for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; and (vi) shall not be deemed to have made any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Loan Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Agents be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral. The provisions of this Section 10.03 are subject to, and shall not limit in any respect, the provisions of Section 12.07.  The Agents shall not be liable for any apportionment or distribution of payments made in good faith pursuant to Section 4.04, and if any such apportionment or distribution is subsequently determined to have been made in error the sole recourse of any Lender to whom payment was due but not made, shall be to recover from other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount which they are determined to be entitled.  The Agents may at any time request instructions from the Lenders with respect to any actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the other Loan Documents the Agents are permitted or required to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly requested, the Agents shall be absolutely entitled to refrain from taking any action or to withhold any approval under any of the Loan Documents until they shall have received such instructions from the Required Lenders.  Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of such Agent acting or refraining from acting under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of the Required Lenders.

 

Section 10.04                          Reliance.  Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written notices, statements, certificates, orders or other documents or any telephone message believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person, and with respect to all matters pertaining to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and its duties hereunder or thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it.

 

Section 10.05                          Indemnification.  To the extent that any Agent is not reimbursed and indemnified by any Loan Party, the Lenders will reimburse and indemnify such Agent from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, advances or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against such Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any action taken or omitted by such Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, in proportion to each Lender’s

 

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Pro Rata Share, including advances and disbursements made pursuant to Section 10.08; provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses, advances or disbursements for which there has been a final judicial determination that such liability resulted from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The obligations of the Lenders under this Section 10.05 shall survive the payment in full of the Loans and the termination of this Agreement.

 

Section 10.06                          Agents Individually.  With respect to its Pro Rata Share of the Total Term Loan Commitment hereunder and the Loans made by it, each Agent shall have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder and is subject to the same obligations and liabilities as and to the extent set forth herein for any other Lender or maker of a Loan.  The terms “Lenders” or “Required Lenders” or any similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include each Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender or one of the Required Lenders.  Each Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust or other business with the Borrower as if it were not acting as an Agent pursuant hereto without any duty to account to the other Lenders.

 

Section 10.07                          Successor Agent.  (a)  Each Agent may resign from the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at any time by giving at least 30 Business Days prior written notice to the Borrower and each Lender.  Such resignation shall take effect upon the acceptance by a successor Agent of appointment pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) below or as otherwise provided below.

 

(b)                                 Upon any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor Agent.  Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  After any Agent’s resignation hereunder as an Agent, the provisions of this Article X shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was an Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(c)                                  If a successor Agent shall not have been so appointed within said thirty (30) Business Day period, the retiring Agent, with the consent of the other Agent shall then appoint a successor Agent who shall serve as an Agent until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders, with the consent of the other Agent, appoint a successor Agent as provided above.

 

Section 10.08                          Collateral Matters.

 

(a)                                  The Collateral Agent may from time to time make such disbursements and advances (“Collateral Agent Advances”) which the Collateral Agent, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or desirable to preserve, protect, prepare for sale or lease or dispose of the Collateral or any portion thereof, to enhance the likelihood or maximize the amount of repayment by the Borrower of the Loans, and other Obligations or to pay any other amount chargeable to the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 12.04.  The Collateral Agent Advances shall be repayable

 

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on demand and be secured by the Collateral.  The Collateral Agent Advances shall constitute Obligations hereunder which may be charged to the Loan Account in accordance with Section 4.02.  The Collateral Agent shall notify each Lender and the Borrower in writing of each such Collateral Agent Advance, which notice shall include a description of the purpose of such Collateral Agent Advance.  Without limitation to its obligations pursuant to Section 10.05, each Lender agrees that it shall make available to the Collateral Agent, upon the Collateral Agent’s demand, in Dollars in immediately available funds, the amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each such Collateral Agent Advance.  If such funds are not made available to the Collateral Agent by such Lender, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to recover such funds on demand from such Lender, together with interest thereon for each day from the date such payment was due until the date such amount is paid to the Collateral Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate for 3 Business Days and thereafter at the Reference Rate.

 

(b)                                 The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release any Lien granted to or held by the Collateral Agent upon any Collateral upon termination of the Total Term Loan Commitment and payment and satisfaction of all Loans, and all other Obligations which have matured and which the Collateral Agent has been notified in writing are then due and payable; or constituting property being sold or disposed of in compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or constituting property in which the Loan Parties owned no interest at the time the Lien was granted or at any time thereafter; or if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Lenders.  Upon request by the Collateral Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Collateral Agent’s authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 10.08(b).

 

(c)                                  Without in any manner limiting the Collateral Agent’s authority to act without any specific or further authorization or consent by the Lenders (as set forth in Section 10.08(b)), each Lender agrees to confirm in writing, upon request by the Collateral Agent, the authority to release Collateral conferred upon the Collateral Agent under Section 10.08(b).  Upon receipt by the Collateral Agent of confirmation from the Lenders of its authority to release any particular item or types of Collateral, and upon prior written request by any Loan Party, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably authorized by the Lenders to) execute such documents as may be necessary to evidence the release of the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders upon such Collateral; provided, however, that (i) the Collateral Agent shall not be required to execute any such document on terms which, in the Collateral Agent’s opinion, would expose the Collateral Agent to liability or create any obligations or entail any consequence other than the release of such Liens without recourse or warranty, and (ii) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or impair the Obligations or any Lien upon (or obligations of any Loan Party in respect of) all interests in the Collateral retained by any Loan Party.

 

(d)                                 The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to any Lender to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by the Loan Parties or is cared for, protected or insured or has been encumbered or that the Lien granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document has been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or is entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity, or to

 

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continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to the Collateral Agent in this Section 10.08 or in any other Loan Document, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, the Collateral Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion, given the Collateral Agent’s own interest in the Collateral as one of the Lenders and that the Collateral Agent shall have no duty or liability whatsoever to any other Lender, except as otherwise provided herein.

 

Section 10.09                          Agency for Perfection.  Each Lender hereby appoints each Agent and each other Lender as agent and bailee for the purpose of perfecting the security interests in and liens upon the Collateral in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the Code (or under the equivalent section of the PPSA), can be perfected only by possession or control (or where the security interest of a secured party with possession or control has priority over the security interest of another secured party) and each Agent and each Lender hereby acknowledges that it holds possession or control of any such Collateral for the benefit of the Collateral Agent as secured party.  Should any Lender obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Collateral Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Collateral Agent’s request therefor shall deliver possession or control of such Collateral to the Collateral Agent or in accordance with the Collateral Agent’s instructions.  Each Loan Party by its execution and delivery of this Agreement hereby consents to the foregoing.

 

ARTICLE XI

 

GUARANTY

 

Section 11.01                          Guaranty.  Each Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably, jointly and severally guarantees the punctual payment when due, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, of all Obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under any Loan Document, whether for principal, interest (including all interest that accrues after the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding irrespective of whether a claim therefor is allowed in such case or proceeding), fees, expenses or otherwise (such obligations, to the extent not paid by the Borrower, being the ”Guaranteed Obligations”), and agrees to pay any and all expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the Agents or the Lenders (or any of them) in enforcing any rights under the guaranty set forth in this Article.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor’s liability shall extend to all amounts that constitute part of the Guaranteed Obligations and would be owed by the Borrower to the Agents or the Lenders under any Loan Document but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving any Loan Party.

 

Section 11.02                          Guaranty Absolute.  Each Guarantor guarantees that the Guaranteed Obligations will be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any of such terms or the rights of the Agents, the Lenders with respect thereto.  The obligations of each Guarantor under this Article are primary and original obligations (and this Article is not merely the creation of a surety relationship) and are independent of the Guaranteed Obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought and

 

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prosecuted against each Guarantor to enforce such obligations, irrespective of whether any action is brought against any Loan Party or whether any Loan Party is joined in any such action or actions.  The liability of each Guarantor under this Article shall be irrevocable, absolute and unconditional irrespective of, and each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any defenses it may now or hereafter have in any way relating to, any or all of the following:

 

(a)                                  any lack of validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument relating thereto;

 

(b)                                 any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any Loan Document, including any increase in the Guaranteed Obligations resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Loan Party or otherwise;

 

(c)                                  any taking, exchange, release or non-perfection of any Collateral, or any taking, release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty, for all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

 

(d)                                 any change, restructuring or termination of the corporate, limited liability company or partnership structure or existence of any Loan Party; or

 

(e)                                  any other circumstance (including any statute of limitations) or any existence of or reliance on any representation by the Agents, the Lenders that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party or any other guarantor or surety.

 

This Article shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Agents, the Lenders, or any other Person upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made.

 

Section 11.03                          Waiver.

 

(a)                                  Each Guarantor hereby waives promptness, diligence, notice of presentment for payment, demand, protest, and notice thereof as to any instrument among the Loan Documents, notice of any Default or Event of Default, notice of acceptance, notice of the creation, existence or amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (subject, however, to such Guarantor’s rights to make inquiry of the Agents to ascertain the amount of the Guaranteed Obligations at any reasonable time), notice of any adverse change in the financial condition of the Borrower or of any other fact that might increase such Guarantor’s risk hereunder, and any other notice with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and this Article and any requirement that the Agents, the Lenders exhaust any right or take any action against any Loan Party or any other Person or any Collateral.  Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated herein and that the waiver set forth in this Section 11.03 is knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

 

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(b)                                 Each Guarantor hereby waives any right to revoke this Article, and acknowledges that this Article is continuing in nature and applies to all Guaranteed Obligations, whether existing now or in the future.  If such a revocation is effective notwithstanding the foregoing waiver, each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that (a) no such revocation shall be effective until written notice thereof has been received by each Agent, (b) no such revocation shall apply to any Guaranteed Obligations in existence on such date (including any subsequent continuation, extension, or renewal thereof, or change in the interest rate, payment terms, or other terms and conditions thereof), (c) no such revocation shall apply to any Guaranteed Obligations made or created after such date to the extent made or created pursuant to a legally binding commitment of any Agent or any Lender in existence on the date of such revocation, (d) no payment by any Guarantor, Borrower, or from any other source, prior to the date of such revocation shall reduce the maximum obligation of such Guarantor hereunder in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations, and (e) any payment by Borrower or from any source other than Guarantors subsequent to the date of such revocation shall first be applied to that portion of the Guaranteed Obligations as to which the revocation is effective and which are not, therefore, guarantied hereunder, and to the extent so applied shall not reduce the maximum obligation of the Guarantors hereunder.

 

(c)                                  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor hereby waives the right by statute or otherwise to require any Agent or any Lender, to institute suit against Borrower or to exhaust any rights and remedies which any Agent or any Lender has or may have against Borrower.  In this regard, each Guarantor agrees that it is bound to the payment of each and all Guaranteed Obligations, whether now existing or hereafter arising, as fully as if the Guaranteed Obligations were directly owing to the Agents and the Lenders by each Guarantor.  Each Guarantor further waives any defense arising by reason of any disability or other defense (other than the defense that the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been performed and paid in the manner provided for by the applicable Loan Documents, to the extent of any such payment) of Borrower or by reason of the cessation from any cause whatsoever of the liability of Borrower in respect thereof.

 

(d)                                 To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor hereby waives: (i) any right to assert against any Agent or any Lender, any defense (legal or equitable), set-off, counterclaim, or claim which such Guarantor may now or at any time hereafter have against Borrower or any other party liable to any Agent or any Lender; (ii) any defense, set-off, counterclaim, or claim, of any kind or nature, arising directly or indirectly from the present or future lack of perfection, sufficiency, validity, or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor; (iii) any right or defense arising by reason of any claim or defense based upon an election of remedies by any Agent or any Lender; and (iv) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting such Guarantor’s liability hereunder or the enforcement thereof, and any act which shall defer or delay the operation of any statute of limitations applicable to the Guaranteed Obligations shall similarly operate to defer or delay the operation of such statute of limitations applicable to Guarantor’s liability hereunder.

 

(e)                                  If any of the Guaranteed Obligations or the obligations of any Guarantor under this Article at any time are secured by a mortgage or deed of trust upon real property, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Collateral Agent may elect, upon a default with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or the obligations of the Guarantors under this Article, to foreclose such mortgage or deed of trust judicially or nonjudicially in any manner permitted by law, before or after enforcing this Article, without diminishing or affecting

 

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the liability of such Guarantor hereunder.  Each Guarantor understands that (a) by virtue of the operation of antideficiency law applicable to nonjudicial foreclosures, an election by Collateral Agent to nonjudicially foreclose on such a mortgage or deed of trust probably would have the effect of impairing or destroying rights of subrogation, reimbursement, contribution, or indemnity of the Guarantors against Borrower or other guarantors or sureties, and (b) absent the waiver given by Guarantors herein, such an election would estop the Collateral Agent from enforcing this Article against such Guarantor.  Understanding the foregoing, and understanding that each Guarantor hereby is relinquishing a defense to the enforceability of this Article, each Guarantor hereby waives any right to assert against Collateral Agent any defense to the enforcement of this Article, whether denominated “estoppel” or otherwise, based on or arising from an election by Collateral Agent to nonjudicially foreclose on any such mortgage or deed of trust.  Each Guarantor understands that the effect of the foregoing waiver may be that such Guarantor may have liability hereunder for amounts with respect to which such Guarantor may be left without rights of subrogation, reimbursement, contribution, or indemnity against the Borrower, the other Guarantors, or other guarantors or sureties.  Each Guarantor also agrees that the “fair market value” provisions of Section 580a of the California Code of Civil Procedure or any similar laws of any other applicable jurisdiction shall have no applicability with respect to the determination of such Guarantor’s liability under this Article.

 

(f)                                    Without limiting the generality of any other waiver or other provision set forth in this Article, each Guarantor waives all rights and defenses that such Guarantor may have if all or part of the Guaranteed Obligations are secured by real property.  This means, among other things:

 

(i)                                     In accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, Collateral Agent may collect from such Guarantor without first foreclosing on any real or personal property collateral that may be pledged by such Guarantor, the Borrower, the other Guarantors, or any other guarantor.

 

(ii)                                  If, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, Collateral Agent forecloses on any real property collateral that may be pledged by such Guarantor, the Borrower, the other Guarantors, or any other guarantor:

 

(1)                                  The amount of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any Guarantor in respect thereof may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the sale price.

 

(2)                                  Collateral Agent may collect from such Guarantor even if Collateral Agent, by foreclosing on the real property collateral, has destroyed any right such Guarantor may have to collect from the Borrower, the other Guarantors, or any other guarantor.

 

(g)                                 This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any rights and defenses any Guarantor may have if all or part of the Guaranteed Obligations are secured by real property.

 

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(h)                                 WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF ANY OTHER WAIVER OR OTHER PROVISION SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE, EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY AND ALL BENEFITS OR DEFENSES ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY UNDER ANY ONE OR MORE OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE §§ 2787 THROUGH AND INCLUDING § 2855, CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE §§ 580a, 580b, 580c, 580d, AND 726, AND CHAPTER 2 OF TITLE 14 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE OR ANY SIMILAR LAWS OF ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION.

 

(i)                                     WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF ANY OTHER WAIVER OR OTHER PROVISION SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE, EACH GUARANTOR WAIVES ALL RIGHTS AND DEFENSES ARISING OUT OF AN ELECTION OF REMEDIES BY COLLATERAL AGENT, EVEN THOUGH SUCH ELECTION OF REMEDIES, SUCH AS A NONJUDICIAL FORECLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO SECURITY FOR THE GUARANTEED OBLIGATIONS, HAS DESTROYED SUCH GUARANTOR’S RIGHTS OF SUBROGATION AND REIMBURSEMENT AGAINST BORROWER BY THE OPERATION OF APPLICABLE LAW INCLUDING §580d OF THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE OR ANY SIMILAR LAWS OF ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION.

 

(j)                                     Without limiting the generality of any other waiver or other provision set forth in this Article, each Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:

 

(i)                                     Collateral Agent’s right to enforce this Article is absolute and is not contingent upon the genuineness, validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents.  Each Guarantor waives all benefits and defenses it may have under California Civil Code Section 2810 or any similar laws in any other applicable jurisdiction and agrees that Collateral Agent’s rights under this Article shall be enforceable even if Borrower had no liability at the time of execution of the Loan Documents or later ceases to be liable.

 

(ii)                                  Each Guarantor waives all benefits and defenses it may have under California Civil Code Section 2809 or any similar laws in any other applicable jurisdiction with respect to its obligations under this Article and agrees that each Agent’s rights under the Loan Documents will remain enforceable even if the amount secured by the Loan Documents is larger in amount and more burdensome than that for which the Borrower is responsible.  The enforceability of this Article against each Guarantor shall continue until such Guarantor is released from the provisions of this Article pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or until all sums due under the Loan Documents have been paid in full and shall not be limited or affected in any way by any impairment or any diminution or loss of value of any security or collateral for the Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents, from whatever cause, the failure of any security interest in any such security or collateral or any disability or other defense of Borrower, any other Guarantor, or any other guarantor of Borrower’s obligations under any other Loan Document, any pledgor of collateral for any Person’s obligations to the Agents and the Lenders or any other Person in connection with the Loan Documents.

 

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(iii)                               Each Guarantor waives the right to require Collateral Agent to (A) proceed against Borrower, any other Guarantor, or any guarantor of Borrower’s obligations under any Loan Document, any other pledgor of collateral for any Person’s obligations to the Agents and the Lenders or any other Person in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations, (B) proceed against or exhaust any other security or collateral Collateral Agent may hold, or (C) pursue any other right or remedy for such Guarantor’s benefit, and agrees that Collateral Agent may exercise its right under this Article without taking any action against Borrower, any other  Guarantor, or any other guarantor of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents, any pledgor of collateral for any Person’s obligations to the Agents and the Lenders or any other Person in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations, and without proceeding against or exhausting any security or collateral Collateral Agent holds.

 

(iv)                              Each Guarantor’s liability with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations shall remain in full force and effect without regard to, and shall not be impaired or affected by, nor shall the Guarantor be exonerated or discharged by, any acts of any Governmental Authority of or in any jurisdiction affecting Borrower, such Guarantor, any other Guarantor, or any other guarantor of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents, any pledgor of collateral for any Person’s obligations to the Agents and the Lenders or any other Person, including any restrictions on the conversion or exchange of currency or repatriation or control of funds, a declaration of banking moratorium or any suspension of payments by banks in any jurisdiction or the imposition by any jurisdiction or any Governmental Authority thereof or therein of any moratorium on, the required rescheduling or restructuring of, or required  approval of payments on, any indebtedness in such jurisdiction, or any total or partial expropriation, confiscation, nationalization or requisition of any such Person’s property; any war (whether or not declared), insurrection, revolution, hostile act, civil strife or similar events occurring in any jurisdiction; or any economic, political, regulatory or other events in any jurisdiction. The paragraphs in this Article which refer to certain sections of the California Civil Code and the California Code of Civil Procedure are included in this Article solely out of an abundance of caution and shall not be construed to mean that any of the above-referenced provisions of California law are in any way applicable to this Article.

 

Section 11.04                          Continuing Guaranty; Assignments.  This Article is a continuing guaranty and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until the later of (i) the cash payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations (other than indemnification obligations as to which no claim has been made) and all other amounts payable under this Article and (ii) the Final Maturity Date, (b) be binding upon each Guarantor, its successors and assigns and (c) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Agents and the Lenders and their successors, pledgees, transferees and assigns.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (c), any Lender may pledge, assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or any portion of its Commitments or its Loans) to any other Person, and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted such Lender herein or otherwise, in each case as provided in Section 12.07.

 

Section 11.05                          Canadian Obligors.

 

(a)                                  Interest Act (Canada); Criminal Rate of Interest; Nominal Rate of Interest.

 

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(i)                                     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article or in any Loan Document, solely to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines that the calculation or determination of interest payable by any Guarantor that is an entity organized under the laws of Canada or any province of Canada (a “Canadian Obligor”) in respect of the Obligations pursuant to this Article and the Loan Documents shall be governed by the laws of the province of Ontario or the federal laws of Canada.

 

(ii)                                  Whenever interest payable by any Canadian Obligor is calculated on the basis of a period which is less than the actual number of days in a calendar year, each rate of interest determined pursuant to such calculation is, for the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada), equivalent to such rate multiplied by the actual number of days in the calendar year in which such rate is to be ascertained and divided by the number of days used as the basis of such calculation.

 

(iii)                               In no event shall the aggregate “interest” (as defined in Section 347 of the Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46, as the same shall be amended, replaced or re-enacted from time to time) payable by any Canadian Obligor to any Agent or any Lender under this Article or any Loan Document exceed the effective annual rate of interest on the “credit advances” (as defined in that section) under this Article or such Loan Document lawfully permitted under that section and, if any payment, collection or demand pursuant to this Article or any Loan Document in respect of “interest” (as defined in that section) is determined to be contrary to the provisions of that section, such payment, collection or demand shall be deemed to have been made by mutual mistake of the Agents, the Lenders and the Canadian Obligor making such payment and the amount of such payment or collection shall be refunded by the Agents and the Lenders to such Canadian Obligor.  For the purposes of this Article and each other Loan Document to which a Canadian Obligor is a party, the effective annual rate of interest payable by such Canadian Obligor shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted actuarial practices and principles over the term of the Obligations, on the basis of annual compounding for the lawfully permitted rate of interest and, in the event of a dispute, a certificate of a Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries appointed by Agent for the account of such Canadian Obligor will be conclusive for the purpose of such determination in the absence of evidence to the contrary.

 

(iv)                              All calculations of interest payable by any Canadian Obligor under this Article or any other Loan Document are to be made on the basis of the nominal interest rate described herein and therein and not on the basis of effective yearly rates or on any other basis which gives effect to the principle of deemed reinvestment of interest.  The parties acknowledge that there is a material difference between the stated nominal interest rates and the effective yearly rates of interest and that they are capable of making the calculations required to determine such effective yearly rates of interest.

 

(b)                                 Judgment Currency.  The specification under this Article of Dollars and payment in the United States is of the essence.  Each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to make payments in Dollars and shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender or recovery pursuant to any judgment expressed in or converted into any currency other than Dollars, except to the extent that such tender or recovery results in the effective receipt by each Agent and each Lender of the full amount of Dollars

 

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expressed to be payable to such Agent or such Lender under this Article or the other Loan Documents.  If, for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert into or from any currency other than Dollars (such other currency being hereinafter referred to as the “Judgment Currency”) an amount due in Dollars, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which the Agents and the Lenders could, in accordance with normal banking procedures, purchase Dollars with the Judgment Currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given.  The obligation of each Guarantor in respect of any such sum due from it to the applicable Agent or Lender hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in such Judgment Currency, be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day immediately following the date on which the applicable Agent or Lender receives any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the applicable Agent or Lender may, in accordance with normal banking procedures, purchase Dollars with the Judgment Currency.  If the Dollars so purchased are less than the sum originally due to the applicable Agent or Lender in Dollars, each Guarantor agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Agents and the Lenders against such loss, and if the Dollars so purchased exceed the sum originally due to the applicable Agent or Lender in Dollars, the applicable Agent or Lender agrees to remit to the applicable Guarantor such excess.

 

Section 11.06                          Subrogation.  No Guarantor will exercise any rights that it may now or hereafter acquire against any Loan Party or any other guarantor that arise from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of such Guarantor’s obligations under this Article, including any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution or indemnification and any right to participate in any claim or remedy of the Agents and the Lenders against any Loan Party or any other guarantor or any Collateral, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity or under contract, statute or common law, including the right to take or receive from any Loan Party or any other guarantor, directly or indirectly, in cash or other property or by set-off or in any other manner, payment or security solely on account of such claim, remedy or right, unless and until all of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Article shall have been paid in full in cash and the Final Maturity Date shall have occurred.  If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor in violation of the immediately preceding sentence at any time prior to the later of the payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Article and the Final Maturity Date, such amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders and shall forthwith be paid to the Agents and the Lenders to be credited and applied to the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Article, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, or to be held as Collateral for any Guaranteed Obligations or other amounts payable under this Article thereafter arising.  If (i) any Guarantor shall make payment to the Agents and the Lenders of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, (ii) all of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under this Article shall be paid in full in cash and (iii) all Commitments have been terminated, the Agents and the Lenders will, at such Guarantor’s request and expense, execute and deliver to such Guarantor appropriate documents, without recourse and without representation or warranty, necessary to evidence the transfer by subrogation to such Guarantor of an interest in the Guaranteed Obligations resulting from such payment by such Guarantor.

 

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ARTICLE XII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 12.01                          Notices, Etc.  All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, telecopied or delivered, if to any Loan Party, at the following address:

 

MAGNETEK, INC.
8966 Mason Avenue
Chatsworth, California 91311
Attention:  Tina McKnight
Telecopier:  818-727-2219

 

with a copy to:

 

GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP
333 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, CA  90071
Attention: Jennifer Bellah Maguire, Esq.
Telecopier:  213-229-7520

 

if to the Administrative Agent, to it at the following address:

 

ABLECO FINANCE LLC
299 Park Avenue, 23rd Floor
New York, New York  10171
Attention:  Kevin Genda
Telecopier:  212-891-1541

 

if to the Collateral Agent, to it at the following address:

 

ABLECO FINANCE LLC
299 Park Avenue, 23rd Floor
New York, New York  10171
Attention:  Kevin Genda
Telecopier:  212-891-1541

 

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in each case for each Agent, with copies to:

 

CERBERUS CALIFORNIA, INC.
11812 San Vicente Boulevard, Suite 300
Los Angeles, California  90049
Attention: Michael B. Grenier
Telecopier:  310-826-9203

 

and

 

PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP
515 South Flower Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Attention:  John Francis Hilson, Esq.
Telecopier:  213-996-3300

 

or, as to each party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section 12.01.  All such notices and other communications shall be effective, (i) if mailed, when received or 3 days after deposited in the mails, whichever occurs first, (ii) if telecopied, when transmitted and confirmation received, or (iii) if delivered, upon delivery, except that notices to any Agent pursuant to Articles II and III shall not be effective until received by such Agent , as the case may be.

 

Section 12.02                          Amendments, Etc.  No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Required Lenders or by the Collateral Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given, provided, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender, reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Loans payable to any Lender, reduce the amount of any fee payable for the account of any Lender, or postpone or extend any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest or fees on, the Loans payable to any Lender, in each case without the written consent of any Lender affected thereby, (ii) increase the Total Term Loan Commitment without the written consent of each Lender, (iii) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans that is required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder, (iv) amend the definition of “Required Lenders”, “Pro Rata Share” or “Total Debt Limiter”, (v) release all or a substantial portion of the Collateral (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents), subordinate any Lien granted in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, or release the Borrower or any Guarantor or (vi) amend, modify or waive Section 4.04 or this Section 12.02 of this Agreement, in each case, without the written consent of each Lender.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by an Agent, affect the rights or duties of such Agent (but not in its capacity as a Lender) under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

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Section 12.03                          No Waiver; Remedies, Etc.  No failure on the part of any Agent or any Lender to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right under any Loan Document preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right.  The rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders provided herein and in the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are in addition to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies provided by law.  The rights of the Agents and the Lenders under any Loan Document against any party thereto are not conditional or contingent on any attempt by the Agents and the Lenders to exercise any of their rights under any other Loan Document against such party or against any other Person.

 

Section 12.04                          Expenses; Taxes; Attorneys’ Fees.  The Borrower will pay on demand, all costs and expenses incurred by or on behalf of each Agent (and, in the case of clauses (b) through (m) below, each Lender), regardless of whether the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, including reasonable fees, costs, client charges and expenses of counsel for each Agent (and, in the case of clauses (b) through (m) below, each Lender), accounting, due diligence, periodic field audits, physical counts, valuations, investigations, searches and filings, monitoring of assets, appraisals of Collateral, title searches and reviewing environmental assessments, miscellaneous disbursements, examination, travel, lodging and meals, arising from or relating to:  (a) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, performance and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including the preparation of any additional Loan Documents pursuant to Section 7.01(b) or the review of any of the agreements, instruments and documents referred to in Section 7.01(f)), (b) any requested amendments, waivers or consents to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents whether or not such documents become effective or are given, (c) the preservation and protection of any of the Lenders’ rights under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (d) the defense of any claim or action asserted or brought against any Agent or any Lender by any Person that arises from or relates to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Agents’ or the Lenders’ claims against any Loan Party, or any and all matters in connection therewith, (e) the commencement or defense of, or intervention in, any court proceeding arising from or related to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (f) the filing of any petition, complaint, answer, motion or other pleading by any Agent or any Lender, or the taking of any action in respect of the Collateral or other security, in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (g) the protection, collection, lease, sale, taking possession of or liquidation of, any Collateral or other security in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (h) any attempt to enforce any Lien or security interest in any Collateral or other security in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) any attempt to collect from any Loan Party, (j) all liabilities and costs arising from or in connection with the past, present or future operations of any Loan Party involving any damage to real or personal property or natural resources or harm or injury alleged to have resulted from any Release of Hazardous Materials on, upon or into such property, (k) any Environmental Liabilities and Costs incurred in connection with the investigation, removal, cleanup or remediation of any Hazardous Materials present or arising out of the operations of any facility owned or operated by any Loan Party, (l) any Environmental Liabilities and Costs incurred in connection with any Environmental Lien, or (m) the receipt by any Agent or any Lender of any advice from professionals with respect to any of the foregoing.  Without limitation of the foregoing or any other provision of any Loan Document:  (x) the Borrower agrees to pay all stamp, document, transfer, recording or filing taxes or fees and

 

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similar impositions now or hereafter determined by any Agent or any Lender to be payable in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and the Borrower agrees to save each Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all present or future claims, liabilities or losses with respect to or resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying any such taxes, fees or impositions, (y) the Borrower agrees to pay all broker fees that may become due in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (z) if the Borrower fails to perform any covenant or agreement contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any Agent may itself perform or cause performance of such covenant or agreement, and the expenses of such Agent incurred in connection therewith shall be reimbursed on demand by the Borrower.

 

Section 12.05                          Right of Set-off.

 

(a)                                  Each of the Lenders agrees that it shall not, without the express written consent of the Collateral Agent, and that it shall, to the extent it is lawfully entitled to do so, upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, set off against the Obligations, any amounts owing by such Lender to Borrower or any deposit accounts of Borrower now or hereafter maintained with such Lender.  Each of the Lenders further agrees that it shall not, unless specifically requested to do so in writing by the Collateral Agent, take or cause to be taken any action, including, the commencement of any legal or equitable proceedings, to foreclose any Lien on, or otherwise enforce any security interest in, any of the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 If, at any time or times any Lender shall receive (i) by payment, foreclosure, setoff, or otherwise, any proceeds of Collateral or any payments with respect to the Obligations, except for any such proceeds or payments received by such Lender from Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) payments from Administrative Agent in excess of such Lender’s ratable portion of all such distributions by Administrative Agent, such Lender promptly shall (1) turn the same over to Administrative Agent, in kind, and with such endorsements as may be required to negotiate the same to Administrative Agent, or in immediately available funds, as applicable, for the account of all of the Lenders and for application to the Obligations in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement, or (2) purchase, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in the Obligations owed to the other Lenders so that such excess payment received shall be applied ratably as among the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares; provided, however, that to the extent that such excess payment received by the purchasing party is thereafter recovered from it, those purchases of participations shall be rescinded in whole or in part, as applicable, and the applicable portion of the purchase price paid therefor shall be returned to such purchasing party, but without interest except to the extent that such purchasing party is required to pay interest in connection with the recovery of the excess payment.

 

Section 12.06                          Severability.  Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining portions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

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Section 12.07                          Assignments and Participations.  (a)  This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Loan Party and each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that none of the Loan Parties may assign or transfer any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents without the prior written consent of each Lender and any such assignment without the Lenders’ prior written consent shall be null and void.

 

(b)                                 Each Lender may with the written consent of the Collateral Agent, assign to one or more other lenders or other entities all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to all or a portion of its Commitment and Loans made by it; provided, however, that (i) such assignment is in an amount which is at least $5,000,000 or a multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or the remainder of such Lender’s Commitment) and (ii) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent, for its acceptance, an Assignment and Acceptance, together with any promissory note subject to such assignment and such parties shall deliver to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, a processing and recordation fee of $5,000.  Upon such execution, delivery and acceptance, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, which effective date shall be at least 3 Business Days after the delivery thereof to the Collateral Agent (or such shorter period as shall be agreed to by the Collateral Agent and the parties to such assignment), (A) the assignee thereunder shall become a “Lender” hereunder and, in addition to the rights and obligations hereunder held by it immediately prior to such effective date, have the rights and obligations hereunder that have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance and (B) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).

 

(c)                                  By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender and the assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:  (i) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto; (ii) the assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or the performance or observance by any Loan Party of any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other documents and information it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (iv) such assignee will, independently and without reliance upon the assigning Lender, any Agent or any Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (v) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agents to take such action as agents on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as are delegated to the Agents by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental hereto and thereto; and (vi) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

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(d)                                 The Collateral Agent shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain, or cause to be maintained at the Payment Office, a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitments of, and the principal amount of the Loans (and stated interest thereon) (the “Registered Loans”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agents and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Administrative Borrower and any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(e)                                  Upon receipt by the Collateral Agent of an Assignment and Acceptance, and subject to any consent required from the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 12.07(b) (which consent of the Collateral Agent must be evidenced by the Collateral Agent’s execution of an acceptance to such Assignment and Acceptance), the Collateral Agent shall accept the Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register.

 

(f)                                    A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be assigned or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide).  Any assignment or sale of all or part of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register, together with the surrender of the registered note, if any, evidencing the same duly endorsed by (or accompanied by a written instrument of assignment or sale duly executed by) the holder of such registered note, whereupon, at the request of the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s), one or more new registered notes in the same aggregate principal amount shall be issued to the designated assignee(s) or transferee(s).  Prior to the registration of assignment or sale of any Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same), the Agents shall treat the Person in whose name such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) is registered as the owner thereof for the purpose of receiving all payments thereon, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.

 

(g)                                 In the event that any Lender sells participations in a Registered Loan, such Lender shall maintain a register for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower on which it enters the name of all participants in the Registered Loans held by it and the principal amount (and stated interest thereon) of the portion of the Registered Loan that is the subject of the participation (the “Participant Register”). A Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such participation on the Participant Register (and each registered note shall expressly so provide).  Any participation of such Registered Loan (and the registered note, if any, evidencing the same) may be effected only by the registration of such participation on the Participant Register.

 

(h)                                 Any Non-U.S. Lender who is assigned an interest in any portion of such Registered Loan pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance shall comply with Section 2.08(d).

 

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(i)                                     Each Lender may sell participations to one or more banks or other entities in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, all or a portion of its Commitments or the Loans made by it); provided, that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement (including without limitation, its Commitments hereunder) and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged; (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, and the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and (iii) a participant shall not be entitled to require such Lender to take or omit to take any action hereunder except (A) action directly effecting an extension of the maturity dates or decrease in the principal amount of the Loans, (B) action directly effecting an extension of the due dates or a decrease in the rate of interest payable on the Loans or the fees payable under this Agreement, or (C) actions directly effecting a release of all or a substantial portion of the Collateral or any Loan Party (except as set forth in Section 10.08 of this Agreement or any other Loan Document).  The Loan Parties agree that each participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.08 and Section 4.05 of this Agreement with respect to its participation in any portion of the Commitments and the Loans as if it was a Lender.

 

Section 12.07                          Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.  Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement.  The foregoing shall apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.

 

Section 12.08                          GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN RESPECT OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 12.09                          CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE.  ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IN THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK AND THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN OR OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY ACCEPTS IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL LEGAL PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICES, AND DOCUMENTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION, OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN THE UNITED STATES OF

 

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AMERICA ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY THE MAILING (BY REGISTERED MAIL OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID) OR DELIVERING OF A COPY OF SUCH PROCESS TO SUCH LOAN PARTY, C/O THE BORROWER, AT THE BORROWER’S ADDRESS FOR NOTICES AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 12.01.  THE LOAN PARTIES AGREE THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW.  NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.  EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE JURISDICTION OR LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT REFERRED TO ABOVE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.  TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY LOAN PARTY HAS OR HEREAFTER MAY ACQUIRE ANY IMMUNITY FROM JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OR FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS (WHETHER THROUGH SERVICE OR NOTICE, ATTACHMENT PRIOR TO JUDGMENT, ATTACHMENT IN AID OF EXECUTION OR OTHERWISE) WITH RESPECT TO ITSELF OR ITS PROPERTY, EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES SUCH IMMUNITY IN RESPECT OF ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

 

Section 12.10                          WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL, ETC.  EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM CONCERNING ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR UNDER ANY AMENDMENT, WAIVER, CONSENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR OTHER AGREEMENT DELIVERED OR WHICH IN THE FUTURE MAY BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, OR ARISING FROM ANY FINANCING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, PROCEEDINGS OR COUNTERCLAIM SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.  EACH LOAN PARTY CERTIFIES THAT NO OFFICER, REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVERS.  EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT.

 

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Section 12.11                          Consent by the Agents and Lenders.  Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein to the contrary, if the consent, approval, satisfaction, determination, judgment, acceptance or similar action (an “Action”) of any Agent or any Lender shall be permitted or required pursuant to any provision hereof or any provision of any other agreement to which any Loan Party is a party and to which any Agent or any Lender has succeeded thereto, such Action shall be required to be in writing and may be withheld or denied by such Agent or such Lender, in its sole discretion, with or without any reason, and without being subject to question or challenge on the grounds that such Action was not taken in good faith.

 

Section 12.12                          No Party Deemed Drafter.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that no party hereto shall be deemed to be the drafter of this Agreement.

 

Section 12.13                          Reinstatement; Certain Payments.  If any claim is ever made upon any Agent or any Lender for repayment or recovery of any amount or amounts received by such Agent or such Lender in payment or on account of any of the Obligations, such Agent or such Lender shall give prompt notice of such claim to each other Agent and Lender and the Borrower, and if such Agent or such Lender repays all or part of such amount by reason of (i) any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative body having jurisdiction over such Agent or such Lender or any of its property, or (ii) any good faith settlement or compromise of any such claim effected by such Agent, such Lender with any such claimant, then and in such event each Loan Party agrees that (A) any such judgment, decree, order, settlement or compromise shall be binding upon it notwithstanding the cancellation of any Indebtedness hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or the termination of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (B) it shall be and remain liable to such Agent or such Lender hereunder for the amount so repaid or recovered to the same extent as if such amount had never originally been received by such Agent or such Lender.

 

Section 12.14                          Indemnification.  In addition to each Loan Party’s other Obligations under this Agreement, each Loan Party agrees to, jointly and severally, defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless each Agent, each Lender and all of their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, consultants and agents (collectively called the ”Indemnitees”) from and against any and all losses, damages, liabilities, obligations, penalties, fees, reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses) incurred by such Indemnitees, whether prior to or from and after the Effective Date, whether direct, indirect or consequential, as a result of or arising from or relating to or in connection with any of the following:  (i) the negotiation, preparation, execution or performance or enforcement of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or of any other document executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) any Agent’s or any Lender’s furnishing of funds to the Borrower under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, including the management of any such Loans, (iii) any matter relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or by any document executed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (iv) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto (collectively, the ”Indemnified Matters”); provided, however, that the Loan Parties shall not have any obligation to any Indemnitee under this Section 12.15 for any Indemnified Matter caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.  Such indemnification for all of the foregoing losses, damages, fees, costs and expenses of the Indemnitees are chargeable against the Loan Account.  To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify, pay and hold harmless set forth in this Section 12.15 may be

 

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unenforceable because it is violative of any law or public policy, each Loan Party shall, jointly and severally, contribute the maximum portion which it is permitted to pay and satisfy under applicable law, to the payment and satisfaction of all Indemnified Matters incurred by the Indemnitees.  This Indemnity shall survive the repayment of the Obligations and the discharge of the Liens granted under the Loan Documents.

 

Section 12.15                          Records.  The unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans, the interest rate or rates applicable to such unpaid principal and interest, the duration of such applicability, the Commitments, and the accrued and unpaid fees payable pursuant to Section 2.06 hereof, including the Closing Fee, the Loan Servicing Fee, the Anniversary Fee, the Unused Line Fee, the Commitment Fee, shall at all times be ascertained from the records of the Agents, which shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.

 

Section 12.16                          Binding Effect.  This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender, and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Loan Parties shall not have the right to assign their rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of each Lender, and any assignment by any Lender shall be governed by Section 12.07 hereof.

 

Section 12.17                          Interest.  It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Agent and each Lender shall conform strictly to usury laws applicable to it.  Accordingly, if the transactions contemplated hereby or by any other Loan Document would be usurious as to any Agent or any Lender under laws applicable to it (including the laws of the United States of America and the State of New York or any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable to such Agent or such Lender notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement), then, in that event, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any agreement entered into in connection with or as security for the Obligations, it is agreed as follows:  (i) the aggregate of all consideration which constitutes interest under law applicable to any Agent or any Lender that is contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received by such Agent or such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or agreements or otherwise in connection with the Obligations shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, any excess shall be canceled automatically and if theretofore paid shall be credited by such Agent or such Lender on the principal amount of the Obligations (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Agent or such Lender, as applicable, to the Borrower); and (ii) in the event that the maturity of the Obligations is accelerated by reason of any Event of Default under this Agreement or otherwise, or in the event of any required or permitted prepayment, then such consideration that constitutes interest under law applicable to any Agent or any Lender may never include more than the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law, and excess interest, if any, provided for in this Agreement or otherwise shall be canceled automatically by such Agent or such Lender, as applicable, as of the date of such acceleration or prepayment and, if theretofore paid, shall be credited by such Agent or such Lender, as applicable, on the principal amount of the Obligations (or, to the extent that the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been or would thereby be paid in full, refunded by such Agent or such Lender to the Borrower).  All sums paid or agreed to be paid to any Agent or any Lender for the use, forbearance or detention of sums due hereunder shall, to the extent

 

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permitted by law applicable to such Agent or such Lender, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the full term of the Loans until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of any Loans hereunder does not exceed the maximum amount allowed by such applicable law.  If at an time and from time to time (i) the amount of interest payable to any Agent or any Lender on any date shall be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Agent or such Lender pursuant to this Section 12.18 and (ii) in respect of any subsequent interest computation period the amount of interest otherwise payable to such Agent or such Lender would be less than the amount of interest payable to such Agent or such Lender computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Agent or such Lender, then the amount of interest payable to such Agent or such Lender in respect of such subsequent interest computation period shall continue to be computed at the Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Agent or such Lender until the total amount of interest payable to such Agent or such Lender shall equal the total amount of interest which would have been payable to such Agent or such Lender if the total amount of interest had been computed without giving effect to this Section 12.18.

 

For purposes of this Section 12.18, the term “applicable law” shall mean that law in effect from time to time and applicable to the loan transaction between the Borrower, on the one hand, and the Agents and the Lenders, on the other, that lawfully permits the charging and collection of the highest permissible, lawful non-usurious rate of interest on such loan transaction and this Agreement, including laws of the State of New York and, to the extent controlling, laws of the United States of America.

 

The right to accelerate the maturity of the Obligations does not include the right to accelerate any interest that has not accrued as of the date of acceleration.

 

Section 12.18                          Confidentiality.  Each Agent and each Lender agrees (on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) to use reasonable precautions to keep confidential, in accordance with its customary procedures for handling confidential information of this nature and in accordance with safe and sound practices of comparable companies, any material non-public information supplied to it by the Loan Parties pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents which is identified in writing by the Loan Parties as being confidential at the time the same is delivered to such Person (and which at the time is not, and does not thereafter become, publicly available or available to such Person from another source not known to be subject to a confidentiality obligation to such Person not to disclose such information), provided that nothing herein shall limit the disclosure of any such information (i) to the extent required by statute, rule, regulation or judicial process, (ii) to counsel for any Agent or any Lender, (iii) to examiners, auditors, accountants or Securitization Parties, (iv) in connection with any litigation to which any Agent or any Lender is a party or (v) to any assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) so long as such assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) first agrees, in writing, to be bound by confidentiality provisions similar in substance to this Section 12.19.  Each Agent and each Lender agrees that, upon receipt of a request or identification of the requirement for disclosure pursuant to clause (iv) hereof, it will make reasonable efforts to keep the Loan Parties informed of such request or identification; provided that each Loan Party acknowledges that each Agent and each Lender may make disclosure as required or requested by any Governmental Authority or representative thereof and that each Agent and each Lender may be subject to review by Securitization Parties or other regulatory agencies and may be required to provide to, or otherwise make available for review by, the representatives of such parties or agencies any such non-public information.

 

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Section 12.19                          Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no Loan Party shall assert, and each Loan Party hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.  No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

Section 12.20                          Public Disclosure.  Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries agrees that neither they nor any of their respective Affiliates will issue any press release or other public disclosure using the name of any Agent, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates or referring to this Agreement or any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of each Agent and such Lender, except to the extent that such Person is required to do so under applicable law (in which event, such Person will consult with each Agent and such Lender before issuing such press release or other public disclosure).  Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries hereby authorizes each Agent and each Lender, after consultation with Borrower, to advertise the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and to make appropriate announcements of the financial arrangements entered into among the parties hereto, as the Agents and the Lenders shall deem appropriate, including announcements commonly known as tombstones, in such trade publications, business journals, newspapers of general circulation and to such selected parties as such Agent or such Lender shall deem appropriate.

 

Section 12.21                          Section Headings.  Headings and numbers have been set forth herein for convenience only.  Unless the contrary is compelled by the context, everything contained in each Section applies equally to this entire Agreement.

 

Section 12.22                          Integration.  This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, before the date hereof.

 

112



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

BORROWER:

 

 

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

Name: David P. Reiland

 

Title: Executive VP & Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

GUARANTORS:

 

 

 

MAGNETEK ADS POWER, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

Name: David P. Reiland

 

Title: President

 

 

 

 

 

MAGNETEK MONDEL HOLDING, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

Name: David P. Reiland

 

Title: President

 

 

 

 

 

MONDEL ULC

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

Name: David P. Reiland

 

Title: President

 



 

 

MAGNETEK NATIONAL ELECTRIC COIL,
INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

Name: David P. Reiland

 

Title: President

 

 

 

 

 

MAGNETEK ALTERNATIVE ENERGY, INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

Name: David P. Reiland

 

Title: VP & Chief Financial Officer

 

114



 

 

COLLATERAL AGENT AND LENDER:

 

 

 

ABLECO FINANCE LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kevin Genda

 

 

 

Name: Kevin Genda

 

 

Title: Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND LENDER:

 

 

 

ABLECO FINANCE LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kevin Genda

 

 

 

Name: Kevin Genda

 

 

Title: Senior Vice President

 

115



 

SCHEDULE AND EXHIBITS

 

 

Schedule F-1

 

Facilities

Schedule T-1

 

TTM EBITDA

Schedule 1.01(A)

 

Commitments

Schedule 6.01(e)

 

Subsidiaries

Schedule 6.01(f)

 

Litigation; Commercial Tort Claims

Schedule 6.01(i)

 

ERISA

Schedule 6.01(o)

 

Real Property

Schedule 6.01(q)

 

Operating Leases

Schedule 6.01(r)

 

Environmental Matters

Schedule 6.01(s)

 

Insurance

Schedule 6.01(v)

 

Bank Accounts

Schedule 6.01(w)

 

Intellectual Property

Schedule 6.01(x)

 

Material Contracts

Schedule 6.01(dd)

 

Name; Jurisdiction of Organization; Organizational ID Number; Chief Place of Business; Chief Executive Office; FEIN

Schedule 6.01(ee)

 

Tradenames

Schedule 6.01(ff)

 

Collateral Locations

Schedule 6.01(hh)

 

Indebtedness

Schedule 7.02(a)

 

Existing Liens

Schedule 7.02(b)

 

Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 7.02(e)

 

Existing Investments

Schedule 7.02(k)

 

Limitations on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions

Schedule 8.01

 

Lockbox Banks and Lockbox Accounts

 

 

 

Exhibit A-1

 

Form of Assignment and Acceptance

Exhibit I-1

 

Form of Intercompany Subordination Agreement

Exhibit I-2

 

Form of Intercreditor Agreement

Exhibit L-1

 

Form of LIBOR Notice

Exhibit T-1

 

Form of Total Debt Limiter Certificate

Exhibit 2.02(a)

 

Form of Notice of Borrowing

Exhibit 5.01(d)

 

Form of Opinion of Counsel

 


EX-10.3 4 a05-19630_1ex10d3.htm MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Exhibit 10.3

 

SCHEDULE 1.1

 

As used in the Agreement, the following terms shall have the following definitions:

 

Account” means an account as that term is defined in the Code and in the case of Mondel, in the PPSA.

 

Account Debtor” means any Person who is obligated on an Account, chattel paper, or a general intangible.

 

ACH Transactions” means any cash management or related services (including the Automated Clearing House processing of electronic fund transfers through the direct Federal Reserve Fedline system) provided by a Bank Product Provider for the account of Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

 

Administrative Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 16.9.

 

Advances” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.1(a).

 

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person who controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person.  For purposes of this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of Stock, by contract, or otherwise; provided, however, that, for purposes of the definition of Eligible Accounts and Section 6.13 hereof:  (a) any Person which owns directly or indirectly 10% or more of the Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other members of the governing body of a Person or 10% or more of the partnership or other ownership interests of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such Person) shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person, (b) each director (or comparable manager) of a Person shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Person, and (c) each partnership or joint venture in which a Person is a partner or joint venturer shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall any Agent or any Lender be considered an “Affiliate” of any Borrower or any Guarantor.

 

After Acquired Property” means any fee interest in Real Property acquired by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof.

 

Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to the Agreement.

 

Agent-Related Persons” means Agent, together with its Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents.

 

Agent’s Account” means the Deposit Account of Agent identified on Schedule A-1.

 

Agent’s Liens” means the Liens granted by Borrowers and/or any of their respective Subsidiaries to Agent under the Loan Documents.

 

Agreement” means the Credit Agreement to which this Schedule 1.1 is attached.

 

Applicable Corporate Overhead Amount” means (a) with respect to any measurement period ending on or before June 30, 2006, $500,000, and (b) with respect to any measurement period ending after June 30, 2006, $1,500,000.

 



 

Applicable Laws” means, with respect to any Person, those Laws that apply to such Person or its business, undertakings, property or securities.

 

Assignee” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(a).

 

Assignment and Acceptance” means an Assignment and Acceptance Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1.

 

Authorized Person” means any officer or employee of Administrative Borrower.

 

Availability” means, as of any date of determination, the amount that Borrowers are entitled to borrow as Advances hereunder (after giving effect to all then outstanding Obligations (other than Bank Product Obligations) and all sublimits and reserves then applicable hereunder).

 

Availability Block” means, as of any date of determination: the sum of: (a) (i) prior to Borrowers’ receipt of cash proceeds of the Second Lien Indebtedness in an aggregate amount of not less than $18,000,000, an amount equal to $4,600,000 and (ii) upon and after Borrowers’ receipt of cash proceeds of the Second Lien Indebtedness in an aggregate amount of not less than $18,000,000, an amount equal to $0; plus (b) (i) prior to the consummation of the Magnetek ADS Sale, an amount equal to $0 and (ii) upon and at all times after the consummation of the Magnetek ADS Sale, an amount equal to $2,000,000.

 

Bank Product” means any financial accommodation extended to Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries by a Bank Product Provider (other than pursuant to the Agreement) including:  (a) credit cards, (b) credit card processing services, (c) debit cards, (d) purchase cards, (e) ACH Transactions, (f) cash management, including controlled disbursement, accounts or services, or (g) transactions under Hedge Agreements.

 

Bank Product Agreements” means those agreements entered into from time to time by Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries with a Bank Product Provider in connection with the obtaining of any of the Bank Products.

 

Bank Product Obligations” means all obligations, liabilities, contingent reimbursement obligations, fees, and expenses owing by Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries to any Bank Product Provider pursuant to or evidenced by the Bank Product Agreements and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including all such amounts that Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries are obligated to reimburse to Agent or any member of the Lender Group as a result of Agent or such member of the Lender Group purchasing participations from, or executing indemnities or reimbursement obligations to, a Bank Product Provider with respect to the Bank Products provided by such Bank Product Provider to Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

 

Bank Product Provider” means Wells Fargo or any of its Affiliates.

 

Bank Product Reserve” means, as of any date of determination, the lesser of (a) $3,000,000, and (b) the amount of reserves that Agent has established (based upon the Bank Product Providers’ reasonable determination of the credit exposure of Administrative Borrower and its Subsidiaries in respect of Bank Products) in respect of Bank Products then provided or outstanding; provided, that in order to qualify as Bank Product Reserves such reserves must be established on or prior to the time that the Bank Product Provider first provides the applicable Bank Product.

 

2



 

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, together with any bankruptcy or insolvency laws of Canada, to the extent they apply to Mondel, including without limitation, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) and the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada).

 

Base LIBOR Rate” means the rate per annum, determined by Agent in accordance with its customary procedures, and utilizing such electronic or other quotation sources as it considers appropriate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100%), to be the rate at which Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of the requested Interest Period) are offered to major banks in the London interbank market 2 Business Days prior to the commencement of the requested Interest Period, for a term and in an amount comparable to the Interest Period and the amount of the LIBOR Rate Loan requested (whether as an initial LIBOR Rate Loan or as a continuation of a LIBOR Rate Loan or as a conversion of a Base Rate Loan to a LIBOR Rate Loan) by Administrative Borrower in accordance with the Agreement, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.

 

Base Rate” means, the rate of interest announced, from time to time, within Wells Fargo at its principal office in San Francisco as its “prime rate,” with the understanding that the “prime rate” is one of Wells Fargo’s base rates (not necessarily the lowest of such rates) and serves as the basis upon which effective rates of interest are calculated for those loans making reference thereto and is evidenced by the recording thereof after its announcement in such internal publications as Wells Fargo may designate; provided, however, for purposes of this Agreement only, the Base Rate shall at no time be less than 5.50%.

 

Base Rate Loan” means the portion of the Advances that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate.

 

Base Rate Margin” means 2.50 percentage points.

 

Benefit Plan” means a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA) for which any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate of any Borrower or any Guarantor has been an “employer” (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA) within the past six years, and any equivalent Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation.

 

Board of Directors” means the board of directors (or comparable managers) of Parent or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the board of directors (or comparable managers).

 

Borrower” and “Borrowers” have the respective meanings specified therefor in the preamble to the Agreement.

 

Borrowing” means a borrowing hereunder consisting of Advances made on the same day by the Lenders (or Agent on behalf thereof), or by Swing Lender in the case of a Swing Loan, or by Agent in the case of a Protective Advance.

 

Borrowing Base” means, as of any date of determination, the result of:

 

(a)                                  85% of the amount of Eligible Accounts, less the amount, if any, of the Dilution Reserve, plus

 

(b)                                 the lowest of:

 

(i)                                     $5,000,000,

 

3



 

(ii)                                  the sum of (A) 50% of the value (calculated at the lower of cost (on a first-in-first-out basis) or market value) of Eligible Inventory plus (B) 25% of the cost of Eligible Raw Materials Inventory,

 

(iii)                               85% times the Net Liquidation Percentage times the book value of Borrowers’ Inventory, and

 

(iv)                              35% of the amount of credit availability created by clause (a) above, minus

 

(c)                                  the sum of (i) the Bank Product Reserve, (ii) the Prior Claims Reserve and (iii) the aggregate amount of reserves, if any, established by Agent under Section 2.1(b).

 

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit B-1.

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which banks are authorized or required to close in the state of California, except that, if a determination of a Business Day shall relate to a LIBOR Rate Loan, the term “Business Day” also shall exclude any day on which banks are closed for dealings in Dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

 

Canadian Documents” means (a) the Canadian Guaranty, (b) the Canadian Stock Pledge and (c) the Canadian Security Agreement.

 

Canadian Dollars” means the lawful currency of Canada.

 

Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation” means the Canadian Pension Plan Act (Canada), the Pension Benefits Standards Act (Canada), the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario), the Health Insurance Act (Ontario) and the Employment Standards Act (Ontario) and all similar legislation in any relevant Canadian jurisdiction.

 

Canadian Employee Plan” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 4.13(k).

 

Canadian Guaranty” means a general continuing guaranty executed and delivered by Mondel in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

 

Canadian Income Tax Act” means the Income Tax Act (Canada), R.S.C. 1985 c.1 (5th Supp.).

 

Canadian Security Agreement” means a security agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by Mondel in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders and the Bank Product Providers, together with all supplements executed in connection therewith.

 

Canadian Stock Pledge” means a stock pledge agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by Mondel Holding in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders and the Bank Product Providers, with respect to the Stock of Mondel, together with  all certificates representing the shares of Stock pledged thereunder along with Stock powers with respect thereto endorsed in blank.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period that are capital expenditures as

 

4



 

determined in accordance with GAAP (including capitalized software costs), whether such expenditures are paid in cash or financed.

 

Capital Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of real or personal property by such Person as lessee which is required under GAAP to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, obligations of such Person and its Subsidiaries under Capital Leases, and, for purposes hereof, the amount of any such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Equivalents” means (a) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government or Canada or issued by any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States or constituting a charge on or being payable from the Canadian Consolidated Revenue Fund, in each case, maturing within six months from the date of acquisition thereof; (b) commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue rated P-1 by  Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or A-1 by Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (“S&P”) or any equivalent rating agency in Canada; (c) certificates of deposit maturing not more than 270 days after the date of issue, issued by commercial banking institutions or a Canadian chartered bank and money market or demand deposit accounts maintained at commercial banking institutions or a Canadian chartered bank, each of which is a member of the Federal Reserve System in the case of commercial banking institutions and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000; (d) repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days from the date of acquisition which are entered into with banks included in the commercial banking institutions described in clause (c) above or a Canadian chartered bank and which are secured by marketable direct obligations of the United States government or the government of Canada or any agency thereof, (e) money market accounts maintained with mutual funds having assets in excess of $2,500,000,000; and (f) tax exempt securities rated A or better by Moody’s or A+ or better by S& P.

 

Cash Management Account” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.7(a).

 

Cash Management Agreements” means those certain cash management agreements, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, each of which is among Administrative Borrower, Mondel or one of their respective Subsidiaries, Agent, Second Lien Agent and one of the Cash Management Banks.

 

Cash Management Bank” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.7(a).

 

Change of Control” means that (a) any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of 30%, or more, of the Stock of Parent having the right to vote for the election of members of the Board of Directors, (b) a majority of the members of the Board of Directors do not constitute Continuing Directors, (c) except with respect to Magnetek ADS in connection with the Magnetek ADS Sale, Parent or any Borrower fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Stock of each Person that is a Subsidiary of Parent or any Borrower as of the Closing Date or (d) (i) Parent consolidates with or merges into another entity or conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its property and assets to any Person, or (ii) any entity consolidates with or merges into Parent, which in either event (i) or (ii) is pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding voting Stock of Parent is reclassified or changed into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction in which the owners of Stock of Parent immediately beforehand have a beneficial ownership in the aggregate of at least 50.1% of the aggregate voting power of all Stock of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity.

 

5



 

Closing Date” means the date of the making of the initial Advance (or other extension of credit) hereunder or the date on which Agent sends Administrative Borrower a written notice that each of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.1 either have been satisfied or have been waived.

 

Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code.

 

Collateral” means all assets and interests in assets and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by Administrative Borrower or its Subsidiaries in or upon which a Lien is granted under any of the Loan Documents.

 

Collateral Access Agreement” means a landlord waiver, bailee letter, or acknowledgement agreement of any lessor, warehouseman, processor, consignee, or other Person in possession of, having a Lien upon, or having rights or interests in Administrative Borrower’s, Mondel’s or their respective Subsidiaries’ books and records, Equipment or Inventory, in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

 

Collections” means all cash, checks, notes, instruments, and other items of payment (including, without limitation, proceeds of Extraordinary Receipts and proceeds of the Magnetek ADS Sale or any other Disposition Involving Accounts or Inventory).

 

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, its Commitment, and, with respect to all Lenders, the aggregate of the Commitments of each Lender, in each case as such Dollar amounts are set forth on Schedule C-1 or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender hereunder, as such amounts may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and assignments made in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1.

 

Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1 delivered by the chief financial officer of Parent to Agent.

 

Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to Parent for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (i) without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period:  (A) Consolidated Net Interest Expense, (B) net income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense and (D) amortization expense.

 

Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, with respect to Parent at any date, all Indebtedness for borrowed money of Parent and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, which by its terms matures more than one year after the date of calculation, and any such Indebtedness maturing within one year from such date which is renewable or extendable at the option of Parent or the applicable Subsidiary to a date more than one year from such date, including, in any event, but without duplication, with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries, the Second Lien Indebtedness, the Obligations, and the amount of their Capitalized Lease Obligations.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to Parent for any period, the net income (loss) of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Consolidated Net Income (without duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) non-cash restructuring charges, (c) non-cash effects of discontinued operations, (d) cash effects of discontinued operations in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,500,000, (e) interest that is paid-in-kind, (f) non-cash pension and non-cash stock compensation charges and (f) any tax refunds, net operating losses or other net tax benefits received during such period on account of any prior period.

 

6



 

Consolidated Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to Parent for any period, gross cash interest expense of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP (including interest expense paid to Affiliates of Parent), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

 

Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including (i) the direct or indirect guaranty, endorsement (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of a primary obligor, (ii) the obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments, if required, regardless of nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement, (iii) any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (A) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (B) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (C) to purchase property, assets, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (D) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term “Contingent Obligation” shall not include any product warranties extended in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation with respect to which such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder), as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

Continuing Director” means (a) any member of the Board of Directors who was a director (or comparable manager) of Parent on the Closing Date, and (b) any individual who becomes a member of the Board of Directors after the Closing Date if such individual was appointed or nominated for election to the Board of Directors by a majority of the Continuing Directors, but excluding any such individual originally proposed for election in opposition to the Board of Directors in office at the Closing Date in an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors (or comparable managers) of Parent and whose initial assumption of office resulted from such contest or the settlement thereof.

 

Control Agreement” means a control agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by the Administrative Borrower, Mondel or one of their respective Subsidiaries, Agent, Second Lien Agent and the applicable securities intermediary (with respect to a Securities Account) or bank (with respect to a Deposit Account).

 

Controlled Foreign Corporation” means a “controlled foreign corporation” as defined in the IRC.

 

7



 

Controlled Group ERISA Affiliates” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7.12.

 

Daily Balance” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any Obligation, the amount of such Obligation owed at the end of such day.

 

Default” means an event, condition, or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that fails to make any Advance (or other extension of credit) that it is required to make hereunder on the date that it is required to do so hereunder.

 

Defaulting Lender Rate” means (a) for the first 3 days from and after the date the relevant payment is due, the Base Rate, and (b) thereafter, the interest rate then applicable to Advances that are Base Rate Loans (inclusive of the Base Rate Margin applicable thereto).

 

Deposit Account” means any deposit account as that term is defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

Designated Account” means the Deposit Account of Administrative Borrower identified on Schedule D-1.

 

Designated Account Bank” has the meaning specified therefor in Schedule D-1.

 

Designated Pension Payment” means the payment in the estimated amount of $3,463,902 that is due and payable on October 15, 2007 in respect of Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ Benefit Plans.

 

Dilution” means, as of any date of determination, a percentage, based upon the experience of the immediately prior 90 consecutive days, that is the result of dividing the Dollar amount of (a) bad debt write-downs, discounts, advertising allowances, credits, or other dilutive items with respect to Borrowers’ Accounts during such period, by (b) Borrowers’ billings with respect to such Accounts during such period.

 

Dilution Reserve” means, as of any date of determination, an amount sufficient to reduce the advance rate against Eligible Accounts by 1 percentage point (and/or fraction thereof) for each percentage point (and/or fraction thereof) by which Dilution is in excess of 5.0%.

 

Disposition” means any transaction, or series of related transactions, pursuant to which any Person or any of its Subsidiaries sells, assigns, transfers or otherwise disposes of any property or assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to any other Person, in each case, whether or not the consideration therefor consists of cash, securities or other assets owned by the acquiring Person.

 

Dollars” or “$” means United States dollars.

 

Domestic EBITDA” means, for any period, the Domestic Net Income for such period, plus (i) without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of the Borrowers and the Guarantors for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Domestic Net Income of the Borrowers and the Guarantors for such period:  (A) Domestic Net Interest Expense, (B) net income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense, (D) amortization expense, and (E) corporate overhead expense minus, (ii) the Applicable Corporate Overhead Amount.

 

Domestic Net Income” means, with respect to the Borrowers and the Guarantors for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrowers and the Guarantors for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Domestic Net Income (without

 

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duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) non-cash restructuring charges, (c) non-cash effects of discontinued operations, (d) interest that is paid-in-kind, and (e) any tax refunds, net operating losses or other net tax benefits received during such period on account of any prior period, in each case solely with respect to the Borrowers and the Guarantors.

 

Domestic Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to the Borrowers and the Guarantors for any period, gross cash interest expense of the Borrowers and the Guarantors for such period determined in accordance with GAAP (including interest expense paid to Affiliates of any Borrower or any Guarantor), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined in accordance with GAAP with respect to the Borrowers and the Guarantors.

 

Domestic Subsidiaries” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Subsidiaries which are organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, Canada or any province thereof.

 

Eligible Accounts” means those Accounts created by a Borrower or Mondel in the ordinary course of its business, that arise out of its sale of goods or rendition of services, that comply with each of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Accounts made in the Loan Documents, and that are not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth below; provided, however, that such criteria may be revised from time to time by Agent in Agent’s Permitted Discretion to address the results of any audit performed by Agent from time to time after the Closing Date.  In determining the amount to be included, Eligible Accounts shall be calculated net of customer deposits and unapplied cash.  Eligible Accounts shall not include the following:

 

(a)                                  Accounts that the Account Debtor has failed to pay within (i) 90 days of original invoice date or (ii) 60 days of due date,

 

(b)                                 Accounts owed by an Account Debtor (or its Affiliates) where 50% or more of all Accounts owed by that Account Debtor (or its Affiliates) are deemed ineligible under clause (a) above,

 

(c)                                  Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is an Affiliate of any Borrower or an employee or agent of any Borrower or any Affiliate of any Borrower,

 

(d)                                 Accounts arising in a transaction wherein goods are placed on consignment or are sold pursuant to a guaranteed sale, a sale or return, a sale on approval, a bill and hold, or any other terms by reason of which the payment by the Account Debtor may be conditional,

 

(e)                                  Accounts that are not payable in Dollars or Canadian Dollars,

 

(f)                                    Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor either (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the United States or Canada, or (ii) is not organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, Canada or any province thereof, or (iii) is the government of any foreign country or sovereign state, or of any state, province, municipality, or other political subdivision thereof, or of any department, agency, public corporation, or other instrumentality thereof, unless (y) the Account is supported by an irrevocable letter of credit satisfactory to Agent (as to form, substance, and issuer or domestic confirming bank) that has been delivered to Agent and is directly drawable by Agent, or (z) the Account is covered by credit insurance in form, substance, and amount, and by an insurer, satisfactory to Agent,

 

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(g)                                 Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is either (i) the United States, Canada or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof (exclusive, however, of Accounts with respect to which the applicable Borrower or Mondel has complied, to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent, with the Assignment of Claims Act, 31 USC § 3727 or the Financial Administration Act (Canada), or (ii) any state of the United States or province of Canada,

 

(h)                                 Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a creditor of any Borrower or Mondel, has or has asserted a right of setoff, or has disputed its obligation to pay all or any portion of the Account, to the extent of such claim, right of setoff, or dispute,

 

(i)                                     Accounts with respect to an Account Debtor whose total obligations owing to Borrowers and Mondel exceed 10% (such percentage, as applied to a particular Account Debtor, being subject to reduction by Agent in its Permitted Discretion if the creditworthiness of such Account Debtor deteriorates) of all Eligible Accounts, to the extent of the obligations owing by such Account Debtor in excess of such percentage; provided, however, that, in each case, the amount of Eligible Accounts that are excluded because they exceed the foregoing percentage shall be determined by Agent based on all of the otherwise Eligible Accounts prior to giving effect to any eliminations based upon the foregoing concentration limit,

 

(j)                                     Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, is not Solvent, has gone out of business, or as to which a Borrower or Mondel has received notice of an imminent Insolvency Proceeding or a material impairment of the financial condition of such Account Debtor,

 

(k)                                  Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is located in a state or other jurisdiction (e.g., New Jersey, Minnesota, and West Virginia) that requires, as a condition to access to the courts of such jurisdiction, that a creditor qualify to transact business, file a business activities report or other report or form, or take one or more other actions, unless the applicable Borrower or Mondel has so qualified, filed such reports or forms, or taken such actions (and, in each case, paid any required fees or other charges), except to the extent that the applicable Borrower or Mondel may qualify subsequently as a foreign entity authorized to transact business in such state or jurisdiction and gain access to such courts, without incurring any cost or penalty viewed by Agent to be significant in amount, and such later qualification cures any access to such courts to enforce payment of such Account,

 

(l)                                     Accounts, the collection of which, Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, believes to be doubtful by reason of the Account Debtor’s financial condition,

 

(m)                               Accounts that are not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Agent’s Lien,

 

(n)                                 Accounts with respect to which (i) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and billed to the Account Debtor, or (ii) the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed and billed to the Account Debtor, or

 

(o)                                 Accounts that represent the right to receive progress payments or other advance billings that are due prior to the completion of performance by the applicable Borrower or Mondel of the subject contract for goods or services.

 

Eligible Inventory” means Inventory of a Borrower or Mondel consisting of first quality finished goods held for sale in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, that complies with each

 

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of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Inventory made in the Loan Documents, and that is not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the excluding criteria set forth below; provided, however, that such criteria may be revised from time to time by Agent in Agent’s Permitted Discretion to address the results of any audit or appraisal performed by Agent from time to time after the Closing Date.  In determining the amount to be so included, Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ and Mondel’s historical accounting practices.  An item of Inventory shall not be included in Eligible Inventory if:

 

(a)                                  a Borrower or Mondel does not have good, valid, and marketable title thereto,

 

(b)                                 it is not located at one of the locations in the continental United States or Canada set forth on Schedule E-1 (or in-transit from one such location to another such location), {note, Schedule E-1 will list only the leased  locations set forth in item (n) of Schedule 3.1}

 

(c)                                  it is located on real property leased by a Borrower or Mondel or in a contract warehouse, in each case, unless it is subject to a Collateral Access Agreement executed by the lessor, or warehouseman, as the case may be, and unless it is segregated or otherwise separately identifiable from goods of others, if any, stored on the premises,

 

(d)                                 it is not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Agent’s Lien,

 

(e)                                  it consists of goods returned or rejected by the applicable Borrower’s or Mondel’s customers,

 

(f)                                    it consists of goods that are obsolete or slow moving, restrictive or custom items, work-in-process, raw materials, or goods that constitute spare parts, packaging and shipping materials, supplies used or consumed in the applicable Borrower’s or Mondel’s business, bill and hold goods, defective goods, “seconds,” or Inventory acquired or for sale on consignment, or

 

(g)                                 it consists of goods which are in the possession of a processor or similar such Person.

 

Eligible Raw Materials Inventory” means Inventory of a Borrower or Mondel which would constitute Eligible Inventory but for the fact that such Inventory consists of raw materials and components used to produce finished goods Inventory.

 

Eligible Transferee” means (a) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any state thereof, and having total assets in excess of $250,000,000, (b) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country which is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or a political subdivision of any such country and which has total assets in excess of $250,000,000, provided that such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States, (c) a finance company, insurance company, or other financial institution or fund that is engaged in making, purchasing, or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and having (together with its Affiliates and Related Funds) total assets in excess of $250,000,000, (d) any Lender or any Affiliate (other than individuals) or Related Fund of a Lender, (e) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other Person approved by Agent and Administrative Borrower (which approval of Administrative Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned), and (f) during the continuation of an Event of Default, any other Person approved by Agent.

 

Environmental Actions” means any complaint, summons, citation, notice, directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding, judgment, letter, or other communication from any Governmental Authority, or any third party involving violations of Environmental Laws or releases of Hazardous Materials from (a) any assets, properties, or businesses

 

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of any Borrower, any Guarantor, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any of their respective predecessors in interest, (b) from adjoining properties or businesses, or (c) from or onto any facilities which received Hazardous Materials generated by any Borrower, any Guarantor, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any of their respective predecessors in interest.

 

Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, binding and enforceable guideline, binding and enforceable written policy or rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, in each case, to the extent binding on any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, relating to the environment, the effect of the environment on employee health, or Hazardous Materials, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

Environmental Liabilities” means all liabilities, monetary obligations, losses, damages, punitive damages, consequential damages, treble damages, costs and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts, or consultants, and costs of investigation and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions, and interest incurred as a result of any claim or demand, or Remedial Action required, by any Governmental Authority or any third party, and which relate to any Environmental Action.

 

Environmental Lien” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for Environmental Liabilities.

 

Equipment” means equipment as that term is defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, from time to time, and the regulations promulgated thereunder and any successor statue or regulations.  References to sections of ERISA or such regulations shall be construed to refer to any successor sections.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means each business or entity which is or was a member of a “controlled group of corporations”, under “common control” or an “affiliated service group” with any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c) or (m) of the IRC, required to be aggregated with any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries under Section 414(o) of the IRC, or is or was under “common control” with any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.

 

ERISA Event” means (a) a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such Section with respect to a Pension Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC by regulation has waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event; (b) the applicability of the requirements of Section 4043(b) of ERISA with respect to a contributing sponsor, as defined in Section 4001(a)(13) of ERISA, to any Pension Plan where an event described in paragraph (9), (10), (11), (12) or (13) of Section 4043(c) of ERISA is reasonably expected to occur with respect to such plan within the following 30 days; (c) a withdrawal by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan or the termination of any Pension Plan resulting in liability under Sections 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal of any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or ERISA Affiliate in a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Section 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan if there is any potential liability therefor, or the receipt by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or ERISA Affiliate of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in reorganization or insolvency pursuant to Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA; (e) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a plan amendment

 

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as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Sections 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) the failure by any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate to timely make any required contribution to a Pension Plan (or the failure to timely make a required contribution in any material respect with respect to any Plan that is not a Pension Plan or a Multiemployer Plan), or the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the IRC with respect to any Pension Plan (whether or not waived in accordance with Section 412(d) of the IRC) or the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the IRC with respect to any Pension Plan or the failure to timely make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (h) an event or condition which could reasonably be expected to result in the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (i) the imposition of any material liability under ERISA, other than PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate; (j) an application for a funding waiver under Section 303 of ERISA or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Section 412 of the IRC with respect to any Pension Plan; (k) the occurrence of a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Sections 406 or 407 of ERISA for which any Borrower, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, may be directly or indirectly liable and which is reasonably expected to result in a material liability to any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries; (l) a material violation of the applicable requirements of Section 404 or 405 of ERISA or the exclusive benefit rule under Section 401(a) of the IRC by any fiduciary or disqualified person for which any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate may be directly or indirectly liable; (m) the occurrence of an act, omission, event or condition which could give rise to the imposition on any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate of material fines, material penalties, material taxes, material related charges or material liability under the IRC or under ERISA; (n) the assertion of a material claim (other than routine claims for benefits) against any Plan or the assets or any fiduciary thereof, or against any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with any such Plan; (o) receipt from the Internal Revenue Service of notice of the failure of any Qualified Plan to qualify under Section 401(a) of the IRC, or the failure of any trust forming part of any Qualified Plan to fail to qualify for exemption from taxation under Section 501(a) of the IRC; (p) the imposition of any lien on any of the rights, properties or assets of any Borrower, any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate, in either case pursuant to ERISA or the IRC; or (q) the establishment or amendment by any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, of any “welfare plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA, that provides post-employment health benefits in a manner that would materially increase the liability of any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7.

 

Excess Availability” means, as of any date of determination, the amount equal to Availability minus the aggregate amount, if any, of all trade payables of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries aged in excess of their historical levels with respect thereto and all book overdrafts of Borrowers, Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries in excess of their historical practices with respect thereto, in each case as determined by Agent in its Permitted Discretion.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries” means Magnetek de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., a corporation organized under the laws of Mexico, Manufacturas Electricas de Reynosa S.A. de C.V., a corporation organized under the laws of Mexico, Mejor Electronica de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., a corporation organized under the laws of Mexico, Servicio de Guarderias, S.C., a partnership organized under the laws of Mexico, Magnetek Deteiligungsgesellschaft Gmbh, a corporation organized under the alws of the Federal Republic of Germany, Magnetek Lighting Canada Limited, a corporation organized under

 

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the laws of Canada, Magnetek Industrials Controls Group (UK) Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of Great Britain, and Magnetek Vertiebsgesellschaft GmbH, a corporation organized under the alws of the Federal Republic of Germany.

 

Existing Lender” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., a national banking association.

 

Extraordinary Receipts” means any cash received by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries that is not received in the ordinary course of business (and not consisting of proceeds of Dispositions or Indebtedness), to the extent the foregoing consists of proceeds of insurance or condemnation awards in respect of Accounts or Inventory.

 

Fee Letter” means that certain fee letter between Borrowers and Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

 

Financial Statements” means (a) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for their fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for their fiscal year then ended, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the month ended July 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the month then ended.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of (i) (A) the Consolidated EBITDA for such period minus (B) Capital Expenditures made by Parent and its Subsidiaries during such period, to (ii) the sum of (A) all principal of Indebtedness of Parent and its Subsidiaries scheduled to be paid or prepaid during such period, plus (B) Consolidated Net Interest Expense of Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus (C) all income tax liability of Parent and its Subsidiaries that accrued in such period (other than the increase in such period, if any, in non-cash deferred tax liability attributable to amortization of goodwill over a shorter period for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes), to the extent that the amount of such liabilities is greater than zero, plus (D) cash dividends or distributions paid by Parent and its Subsidiaries (other than dividends or distributions paid to Parent or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries) during such period, plus, (E) the aggregate amount of cash payments made by Parent and its Subsidiaries during such period in respect of their Benefit Plans.  In determining the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for a particular period, the calculation of the income tax liabilities of Parent and its Subsidiaries described in clause (ii)(C) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be made without giving effect to any tax refunds, tax receivables, net operating losses or other net tax benefits that were received or receivable during such period on account of any prior periods.

 

Foreign Stock Pledge” means that certain stock pledge agreement with respect to the capital Stock of Magnetek S.p.A., a company organized under the laws of Italy, which is in form and substance satisfactory to Agent (including being governed by the law of organization of such Person).

 

Funding Date” means the date on which a Borrowing occurs.

 

Funding Losses” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.13(b)(ii).

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States, consistently applied.

 

Governing Documents” means, with respect to any Person, the certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, or other organizational documents of such Person.

 

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Governmental Authority” means any U.S. or foreign federal, state, provincial, local, or other governmental or administrative body, instrumentality, board, department, or agency or any court, tribunal, administrative hearing body, arbitration panel, commission, or other similar dispute-resolving panel or body.

 

Guarantors” means (a) each Domestic Subsidiary of each Borrower and (b) any other Person at any time providing a guaranty in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers, with respect to the Obligations or whose assets are otherwise pledged as security for the repayment of the Obligations; and “Guarantor” means any one of them.

 

Guaranty” means, individually and collectively, (a) that certain general continuing guaranty executed and delivered by each Guarantor in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, (b) the Canadian Guaranty, and (c) any other guaranty at any time executed and delivered by any other Guarantor in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Lender Group and the Bank Product Providers, whether by execution of a joinder to any guaranty described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b) or otherwise.

 

Hazardous Materials” means (a) substances that are defined or listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any Applicable Laws or regulations as “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” or any other formulation intended to define, list, or classify substances by reason of deleterious properties such as ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, or “EP toxicity”, (b) oil, petroleum, or petroleum derived substances, natural gas, natural gas liquids, synthetic gas, drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas, or geothermal resources, (c) any flammable substances or explosives or any radioactive materials, and (d) asbestos in any form or electrical equipment that contains any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of 50 parts per million.

 

Hedge Agreement” means any interest rate, foreign currency, commodity or equity swap, collar, cap, floor or forward rate agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency, commodity or equity values (including any option with respect to any of the foregoing and any combination of the foregoing agreements or arrangements), and any confirmation executed in connection with any such agreement or arrangement.

 

Holding Account” means the deposit account specified on Schedule H-1.

 

Holdout Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 14.2(a).

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (b) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables or other accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business and not outstanding for more than 90 days after the date such payable was created); (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or upon which interest payments are customarily made; (d) all reimbursement, payment or other obligations and liabilities of such Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreement with respect to property used or acquired by such Person, even though the rights and remedies of the lessor, seller or lender thereunder may be limited to repossession or sale of such property; (e) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (f) all obligations and liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of such Person, in respect of letters of credit, acceptances and similar facilities; (g) all obligations and liabilities, calculated on a basis satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and in accordance with accepted practice, of such Person under Hedge Agreements; (h) all Contingent Obligations; (i) liabilities incurred under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan; (j) withdrawal liability incurred under ERISA by such Person or any of its ERISA Affiliates

 

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with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; (k) all other items which, in accordance with GAAP, would be included as liabilities on the liability side of the balance sheet of such Person; and (l) all obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (k) of this definition of another Person secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien upon property owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness.  The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer.

 

Indemnified Liabilities” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.3.

 

Indemnified Person” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 10.3.

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code, or under any other state, provincial or federal bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, extensions generally with creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief and including the appointment of a trustee, receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or similar Person.

 

Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means a subordination agreement executed and delivered to Agent on the Closing Date by Borrowers, Guarantors and each of their respective Subsidiaries, the form and substance of which is satisfactory to Agent, together with the Joinder to Intercompany Subordination Agreement, as the same may be further amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Interest Period” means, with respect to each LIBOR Rate Loan, a period commencing on the date of the making of such LIBOR Rate Loan (or the continuation of a LIBOR Rate Loan or the conversion of a Base Rate Loan to a LIBOR Rate Loan) and ending 1, 2, or 3 months thereafter; provided, however, that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended (subject to clauses (c)-(e) below) to the next succeeding Business Day, (b) interest shall accrue at the applicable rate based upon the LIBOR Rate from and including the first day of each Interest Period to, but excluding, the day on which any Interest Period expires, (c) any Interest Period that would end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, (d) with respect to an Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period), the Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month that is 1, 2, or 3 months after the date on which the Interest Period began, as applicable, and (e) Borrowers (or Administrative Borrower on behalf thereof) may not elect an Interest Period which will end after the Maturity Date.

 

Inventory” means inventory as that term is defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

Investment” means, with respect to any Person, any investment by such Person in any other Person (including Affiliates) in the form of loans, guarantees, advances, or capital contributions (excluding (a) commission, travel, and similar advances to officers and employees of such Person made in the ordinary course of business, and (b) bona fide Accounts arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), purchases or other acquisitions of Indebtedness, Stock, or all or substantially all of the assets of such other Person (or of any division or business line of such other Person), and any other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

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IRC” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

 

Issuing Lender” means WFF or any other Lender that, at the request of Administrative Borrower and with the consent of Agent, agrees, in such Lender’s sole discretion, to become an Issuing Lender for the purpose of issuing L/Cs or L/C Undertakings pursuant to Section 2.12.

 

Joinder to Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means a joinder to the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1 hereto, or otherwise satisfactory to Agent in form and substance, executed and delivered by the Subsidiaries of the Borrowers described therein.

 

Laws” means, in respect of the United States, Canada and any other country, all published laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, decrees, rules, regulations, by-laws, judicial, arbitral, administrative, ministerial, departmental or regulatory judgments, orders, decisions, rulings or awards, including general principals of common and civil law, and conditions of any grant of approval, permission, authority or license of any court, Governmental Authority, statutory body or self-regulatory authority.

 

L/C” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.12(a).

 

L/C Disbursement” means a payment made by the Issuing Lender pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

 

L/C Undertaking” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.12(a).

 

Lease” means any lease of real property to which any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries is a party as lessor or lessee.

 

Lender” and “Lenders” have the respective meanings set forth in the preamble to the Agreement, and shall include any other Person made a party to the Agreement in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1.

 

Lender Group” means, individually and collectively, each of the Lenders (including the Issuing Lender) and Agent.

 

Lender Group Expenses” means all (a) costs or expenses (including taxes, and insurance premiums) required to be paid by a Borrower, a Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries under any of the Loan Documents that are paid, advanced, or incurred by the Lender Group, (b) fees or charges paid or incurred by Agent in connection with the Lender Group’s transactions with Borrowers, Guarantors or their respective Subsidiaries, including, fees or charges for photocopying, notarization, couriers and messengers, telecommunication, public record searches (including tax lien, litigation, and Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA searches and including searches with the patent and trademark office, the copyright office, or the department of motor vehicles), filing, recording, publication, appraisal (including periodic collateral appraisals or business valuations to the extent of the fees and charges (and up to the amount of any limitation) contained in the Agreement or the Fee Letter, real estate surveys, real estate title policies and endorsements, and environmental audits, (c) costs and expenses incurred by Agent in the disbursement of funds to Borrowers or other members of the Lender Group (by wire transfer or otherwise), (d) charges paid or incurred by Agent resulting from the dishonor of checks, (e) reasonable costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Lender Group to correct any default or enforce any provision of the Loan Documents, or in gaining possession of, maintaining, handling, preserving, storing, shipping, selling, preparing for sale, or advertising to sell the Collateral, or any portion thereof, irrespective of whether a sale is consummated, (f) audit fees and expenses of Agent related to any inspections or audits to the extent of the fees and charges (and up to the amount of any limitation) contained in the Agreement or the Fee Letter, (g) reasonable costs and

 

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expenses of third party claims or any other suit paid or incurred by the Lender Group in enforcing or defending the Loan Documents or in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or the Lender Group’s relationship with any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary of a Borrower or Guarantor, including, without limitation, any amounts paid by Agent to Existing Lender in connection with the termination and release of Existing Lender’s Liens and agreements with respect to any Borrower, Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries, (h) Agent’s and each Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred in advising, structuring, drafting, reviewing, administering, syndicating, or amending the Loan Documents, and (i) Agent’s and each Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other advisors fees and expenses) incurred in terminating, enforcing (including attorneys, accountants, consultants, and other advisors fees and expenses incurred in connection with a “workout,” a “restructuring,” or an Insolvency Proceeding concerning any Borrower, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary of a Borrower or Guarantor or in exercising rights or remedies under the Loan Documents), or defending the Loan Documents, irrespective of whether suit is brought, or in taking any Remedial Action concerning the Collateral.

 

Lender-Related Person” means, with respect to any Lender, such Lender, together with such Lender’s Affiliates, Related Funds, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents.

 

Letter of Credit” means an L/C or an L/C Undertaking, as the context requires.

 

Letter of Credit Usage” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit.

 

Leverage Ratio” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Consolidated Funded Indebtedness at such date, to (b) TTM EBITDA for the most recently completed 12 consecutive month period most recently ended on or prior to the date of determination.

 

LIBOR Deadline” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.13(b)(i).

 

LIBOR Notice” means a written notice in the form of Exhibit L-1.

 

LIBOR Option” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.13(a).

 

LIBOR Rate” means, for each Interest Period for each LIBOR Rate Loan, the rate per annum determined by Agent (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100%) by dividing (a) the Base LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period, by (b) 100% minus the Reserve Percentage; provided, however, for purposes of this Agreement only, the LIBOR Rate shall at no time be less than 2.50%.  The LIBOR Rate shall be adjusted on and as of the effective day of any change in the Reserve Percentage.

 

LIBOR Rate Loan” means each portion of an Advance that bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate.

 

LIBOR Rate Margin” means 4.00 percentage points.

 

Lien” means any interest in an asset securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, any Person other than the owner of the asset, irrespective of whether (a) such interest is based on the common law, statute, or contract, (b) such interest is recorded or perfected, and (c) such interest is contingent upon the occurrence of some future event or events or the existence of some future circumstance or circumstances.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Lien” includes the lien or security interest arising from a mortgage, deed of trust, encumbrance, notice of

 

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Lien, levy or assessment, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, security agreement, conditional sale or trust receipt, or from a lease, consignment, or bailment for security purposes and also includes reservations, exceptions, encroachments, easements, rights-of-way, covenants, conditions, restrictions, leases, and other title exceptions and encumbrances affecting Real Property.

 

Loan Account” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.10.

 

Loan Documents” means the Agreement, the Bank Product Agreements, the Canadian Documents, the Cash Management Agreements, the Control Agreements, the Fee Letter, the Foreign Stock Pledge, the Guaranty, the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, the Letters of Credit, the Mortgages, the Perfection Certificates, the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Security Agreement and any other Security Document, any note or notes executed by a Borrower in connection with the Agreement and payable to a member of the Lender Group, the Subordination Agreements and any other agreement entered into, now or in the future, by any Borrower or Guarantor and any member of the Lender Group in connection with the Agreement.

 

Magnetek ADS” means Magnetek ADS Power, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

Magnetek ADS Sale” means the sale of all or substantially all of the assets or capital Stock of Magnetek ADS yielding no less than $3,000,000 in Net Cash Proceeds and which is otherwise on fair and reasonable terms pursuant to an arms-length transaction entered into with a third party.

 

Magnetek Electronics” means Magnetek Electronics Co. Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China.

 

Material Adverse Change” means a material adverse change in or effect on any of (a) the operations, business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of any Borrower or Guarantor or the Borrowers and Guarantors taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any Borrower or Guarantor to perform any of its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party, (c) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (d) the rights and remedies of Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document, or (e) the validity, perfection or priority of Agent’s Liens on any of the Collateral.

 

Material Contracts” means (a) the Second Lien Loan Documents and (b) with respect to any Person, (i) each contract or agreement to which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a party involving aggregate consideration payable to or by such Person or such Subsidiary of $1,000,000 or more (other than purchase orders in the ordinary course of the business of such Person or such Subsidiary and other than contracts that by their terms may be terminated by such Person or Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business upon less than 60 days notice without penalty or premium) and (ii) all other contracts or agreements material to the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), performance, prospects or properties of such Person or such Subsidiary.

 

Maturity Date” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 3.3.

 

Maximum Revolver Amount” means $13,000,000.

 

Mondel” means Mondel ULC, a Nova Scotia unlimited liability company.

 

Mondel Holding” means Magnetek Mondel Holding, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

Mortgage Policy” means a mortgagee’s loan policy, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, together with all endorsements made from time to time thereto, issued by or on behalf of a title

 

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insurance company satisfactory to the Agent, insuring the Lien created by a Mortgage in an amount and on terms satisfactory to the Agent, delivered to the Agent.

 

Mortgages” means, individually and collectively, one or more mortgages, deeds of trust, or deeds to secure debt, executed and delivered by a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower in favor of Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, that encumber any Real Property.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA) to which any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate makes, is making, is obligated, or within the last six years has been obligated, to make contributions.

 

Net Cash Proceeds” means (a) with respect to the issuance or incurrence of any Indebtedness by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or the sale or issuance by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries of any shares of its Stock, the aggregate amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, after deducting therefrom only (i) reasonable expenses related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, (ii) transfer taxes paid to any taxing authorities by such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith and (iii) net income taxes to be paid in connection therewith (after taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), and (b) with respect to any Extraordinary Receipts or proceeds of Dispositions received by any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, the aggregate amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of such Person or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, after deducting therefrom only (i) reasonable expenses related to the collection thereof incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary, (ii) net income taxes to be paid in connection therewith (after taking into account any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements) and (iii) the amount required to satisfy any Permitted Liens attaching to such Extraordinary Receipts or proceeds of Dispositions to the extent such Permitted Liens are senior to Agent’s Lien and not assumed by the purchaser in any such Disposition; in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are (x) actually paid to a Person that, except in the case of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, is not an Affiliate of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and (y) properly attributable to such transaction or asset that is the subject thereof.

 

Net Liquidation Percentage” means the percentage of the book value of Borrowers’ Inventory that is estimated to be recoverable in an orderly liquidation of such Inventory net of all associated costs and expenses of such liquidation, such percentage to be as determined from time to time by a qualified appraisal company selected by Agent.

 

Nilssen Award” means the arbitration award of $23,400,000 issued April 29, 2005 in favor of Ole K. Nilssen and Geo Foundation, Ltd. with regard to the matter styled Ole K. Nilssen and Geo Foundation, Ltd. v. Magnetek, Inc., originally filed as Case No. 05C 2933 in the United States District Court for the Northeastern District of Illinois, Eastern Division.

 

Obligations” means (a) all loans, Advances, debts, principal, interest (including any interest that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to outstanding Letters of Credit, premiums, liabilities (including all amounts charged to Borrowers’ Loan Account pursuant hereto), obligations (including indemnification obligations), fees (including the fees provided for in the Fee Letter), charges, costs, Lender Group Expenses (including any fees or expenses that accrue after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), lease payments, guaranties, covenants, and duties of any kind and

 

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description owing by Borrowers to the Lender Group pursuant to or evidenced by the Loan Documents and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including all interest not paid when due and all Lender Group Expenses that Borrowers are required to pay or reimburse by the Loan Documents, by law, or otherwise, and (b) all Bank Product Obligations.  Any reference in the Agreement or in the Loan Documents to the Obligations shall include all or any portion thereof and any extensions, modifications, renewals, or alterations thereof, both prior and subsequent to any Insolvency Proceeding.

 

Operating Lease Obligations” means all obligations for the payment of rent for any real or personal property under leases or agreements to lease, other than Capitalized Lease Obligations.

 

Originating Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(e).

 

Overadvance” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.5.

 

Parent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to the Agreement.

 

Participant” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 13.1(e).

 

Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001, as amended from time to time.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

 

Pension Plan” means an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan (a) that is or was within the last six years maintained or sponsored by any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any ERISA Affiliate has within the last six years made, or was obligated to make, contributions or with respect to which any of them have any actual or contingent liability, and (b) that is or was subject to Section 412 of the IRC, Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA.

 

Perfection Certificates” means the representations and warranties of officers form submitted by Agent to Administrative Borrower, together with the other Borrowers’ and Guarantors’ completed responses to the inquiries set forth therein, the form and substance of such responses to be satisfactory to Agent.

 

Permitted Capitalized Lease Obligations” means Indebtedness evidenced by Capitalized Lease Obligations entered into in order to finance Capital Expenditures made by a Borrower or an operating Subsidiary of a Borrower in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.16(b)(i), which Indebtedness does not exceed the amount provided for in clause (c) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness.

 

Permitted Discretion” means a determination made in the exercise of reasonable (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) business judgment.

 

Permitted Dispositions” means (a) sales or other dispositions of Equipment that is substantially worn, damaged, or obsolete in the ordinary course of business, provided that the Net Cash Proceeds of such dispositions do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate in any twelve-month period, (b) sales of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of business, (c) the use or transfer of money or Cash Equivalents in a manner that is not prohibited by the terms of the Agreement or the

 

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other Loan Documents, (d) the licensing, on a non-exclusive basis, of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business and (e) the Magnetek ADS Sale so long as all Net Cash Proceeds of such sale are immediately remitted to Agent for application to the Senior Debt in accordance with the terms of Section 2.4(b).

 

Permitted Indebtedness” means:

 

(a)                                  Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with Indebtedness owed to Underlying Issuers with respect to Underlying Letters of Credit,

 

(b)                                 Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 4.19, and the extension of maturity, refinancing or modification of the terms thereof so long as (i) the terms and conditions of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not, in Agent’s reasonable judgment, materially impair the prospects of repayment of the Obligations by Borrowers and the Guarantors or materially impair any Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s creditworthiness, (ii) such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in an increase in the principal amount of, or interest rate with respect to, the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended or add one or more Borrowers or Guarantors as liable with respect thereto if such additional Borrowers or Guarantors were not liable with respect to the original Indebtedness, (iii) such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, nor are they on terms or conditions, that, taken as a whole, are materially more burdensome or restrictive to any Borrower or any Guarantor, (iv) if the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the refinancing, renewal, or extension Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Lender Group as those that were applicable to the refinanced, renewed, or extended Indebtedness, (v) the Indebtedness that is refinanced, renewed, or extended is not recourse to any Person that is liable on account of the Obligations other than those Persons which were obligated with respect to the Indebtedness that was refinanced, renewed, or extended, and (vi) such refinancing, renewal or extension does not contain terms that are less favorable to the Borrowers, the Guarantors or the Lender Group than the terms of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced or renewed,

 

(c)                                  Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness and Permitted Capitalized Lease Obligations to the extent the aggregate of such Indebtedness does not exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding,

 

(d)                                 Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.12,

 

(e)                                  Indebtedness of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under any Hedge Agreement so long as such Hedge Agreements are used solely as a part of its normal business operations as a risk management strategy or hedge against changes resulting from market operations and not as a means to speculate for investment purposes on trends and shifts in financial or commodities markets,

 

(f)                                    to the extent the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement remains in effect with respect thereto and subject to any restrictions set forth in the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Second Lien Indebtedness, and

 

(g)                                 unsecured Indebtedness incurred by a Subsidiary of Parent that is a Controlled Foreign Corporation in an aggregate amount, for all such Subsidiaries, not to exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding, provided, that, neither Parent nor any Subsidiary of Parent that is not a Controlled Foreign Corporation is obligated with respect to or has pledged any of its assets as collateral to secure Indebtedness, whether directly or indirectly.

 

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Permitted Investments” means Investments in Cash Equivalents.

 

Permitted Liens” means (a) Liens held by Agent to secure the Obligations, (b) Liens for unpaid taxes, assessments, or other governmental charges or levies that either (i) are not yet delinquent, or (ii) do not have priority over the Agent’s Liens and the underlying taxes, assessments, or charges or levies are the subject of Permitted Protests, (c) judgment Liens that do not constitute an Event of Default under Section 7.7 of the Agreement, (d) Liens set forth on Schedule P-1, (e) the interests of lessors under operating leases, (f) purchase money Liens or the interests of lessors under Capital Leases to the extent that such Liens or interests secure Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness and so long as (i) such Lien attaches only to the asset purchased or acquired and the proceeds thereof, and (ii) the principal amount of the Indebtedness secured thereby shall not exceed the lesser of 80% of the fair market value or the cost of the property so held or acquired, (g) Liens arising by operation of law in favor of warehousemen, landlords, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, incurred in the ordinary course of Borrowers’ business and not in connection with the borrowing of money, and which Liens either (i) are for sums not yet delinquent, or (ii) are the subject of Permitted Protests, (h) Liens on amounts deposited in connection with obtaining worker’s compensation or other unemployment insurance, (i) Liens on amounts deposited in connection with the making or entering into of bids, tenders, or leases in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money, (j) Liens on amounts deposited as security for surety or appeal bonds in connection with obtaining such bonds in the ordinary course of business, (k) with respect to any Real Property, easements, rights of way, and zoning restrictions that do not materially interfere with or impair the use or operation thereof and (l) to the extent subject to the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the Liens of the Second Lien Agent securing the Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

Permitted Preferred Stock” means any Preferred Stock that by its terms is mandatorily redeemable or subject to any other payment obligation (including any obligation to pay dividends, other than dividends of shares of Preferred Stock of the same class and series payable in kind or dividends of shares of common stock) on or before a date that is less than 2 years after the Maturity Date, or, on or before the date that is less than 2 years after the Maturity Date, is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof for cash or assets or securities (other than distributions in kind of shares of Preferred Stock of the same class and series or of shares of common stock).

 

Permitted Protest” means the right of Administrative Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to protest any Lien (other than any Lien that secures the Obligations), taxes (other than payroll taxes or taxes that are the subject of a United States federal tax lien), or rental payment, provided that (a) a reserve with respect to such obligation is established on a Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ books and records in such amount as is required under GAAP, (b) any such protest is instituted promptly and prosecuted diligently by Administrative Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, in good faith, and (c) Agent is satisfied that, while any such protest is pending, there will be no impairment of the enforceability, validity, or priority of any of the Agent’s Liens.

 

Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness” means purchase money Indebtedness incurred to enable a Borrower or any of its operating Subsidiaries to acquire Equipment in the ordinary course of its business, which Indebtedness does not exceed the amount provided for in clause (c) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness.

 

Person” means natural persons, corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability partnerships, joint ventures, trusts, land trusts, business trusts, or other organizations, irrespective of whether they are legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.

 

Plan” means (a) an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan that is or was within the last six years maintained or sponsored by any Borrower

 

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or any of its Subsidiaries or to which any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has within the last six years made, or was obligated to make, contributions or with respect to which any of them have any actual or contingent liability, (b) a Pension Plan, or (c) a Qualified Plan.

 

Power Systems Division” means, on a combined basis, the “power control systems” operating division of Parent together with Mondel Holding and its Subsidiaries.

 

Power Systems EBITDA” means, for any period, the Power Systems Net Income for such period, plus (i) without duplication, the sum of the following amounts of the Power Systems Division for such period and to the extent deducted in determining Power Systems Net Income for such period:  (A) Power Systems Net Interest Expense, (B) net income tax expense, (C) depreciation expense, and (D) amortization expense.

 

Power Systems Net Income” means, with respect to the Power Systems Division for any period, the net income (loss) of the Power Systems Division for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from the determination of Power Systems Net Income (without duplication) (a) any non-cash extraordinary or non-recurring gains or non-cash gains or losses from Dispositions, (b) non-cash restructuring charges, (c) non-cash effects of discontinued operations, (d) interest that is paid-in-kind, and (e) any tax refunds, net operating losses or other net tax benefits received during such period on account of any prior period, in each case solely with respect to the Power Systems Division.

 

Power Systems Net Interest Expense” means, with respect to the Power Systems Division for any period, gross cash interest expense of such Persons for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (including interest expense paid to Affiliates of such Persons), less (i) the sum of (A) interest income for such period and (B) gains for such period on Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in interest income above and to the extent not deducted in the calculation of gross interest expense), plus (ii) the sum of (A) losses for such period on Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense) and (B) the upfront costs or fees for such period associated with Hedge Agreements (to the extent not included in such gross interest expense), in each case, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP with respect to the Power Systems Division.

 

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) and the Regulations thereunder, as from time to time in effect; provided, however, if attachment, perfection or priority of any Agent’s or Lender’s security interests in any Collateral are governed by the personal property security laws or any jurisdiction other than Ontario, “PPSA” shall mean those personal property security laws in such other jurisdiction for the purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such attachment, perfection or priority and for the definitions related to such provisions.

 

Preferred Stock” means, as applied to the capital Stock of any Person, the capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred with respect to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

 

Prior Claims” means all Liens created by Applicable Law (in contrast with Liens voluntarily granted) which rank or are capable of ranking prior to or pari passu with the Agent’s Liens against all or part of the Collateral, including for amounts owing for wages, employee source deductions, goods and services taxes, sales taxes, municipal taxes, workers’ compensation, Quebec corporate taxes, pension fund obligations and overdue rents.

 

Prior Claims Reserve” means, as of any date of determination, the full outstanding amount of all Prior Claims which relate to Accounts of any Borrower or Mondel.

 

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Prohibited Preferred Stock” means any Preferred Stock that by its terms is mandatorily redeemable or subject to any other payment obligation (including any obligation to pay dividends, other than dividends of shares of Preferred Stock of the same class and series payable in kind or dividends of shares of common Stock) on or before a date that is less than 2 years after the Maturity Date, or, on or before the date that is less than 2 years after the Maturity Date, is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof for cash or assets or securities (other than distributions in kind of shares of Preferred Stock of the same class and series or of shares of common Stock).

 

Projections” means Parent’s forecasted (a) balance sheets, (b) profit and loss statements, and (c) cash flow statements, all prepared on a basis consistent with Parent’s historical financial statements, together with appropriate supporting details and a statement of underlying assumptions.

 

Pro Rata Share” means, as of any date of determination:

 

(a)                                  with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make Advances and right to receive payments of principal, interest, fees, costs, and expenses with respect thereto, (i) prior to the Commitments being terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (y) such Lender’s Commitment, by (z) the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders, and (ii) from and after the time that the Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Advances by (z) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Advances,

 

(b)                                 with respect to a Lender’s obligation to participate in Letters of Credit, to reimburse the Issuing Lender, and right to receive payments of fees with respect thereto, (i) prior to the Commitments being terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (y) such Lender’s Commitment, by (z) the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders, and (ii) from and after the time that the Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Advances by (z) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Advances, and

 

(c)                                  with respect to all other matters as to a particular Lender (including the indemnification obligations arising under Section 15.7), the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Commitment, by (ii) the aggregate amount of Commitments of all Lenders; provided, however, that in the event the Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, Pro Rata Share under this clause shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (A) the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Advances plus such Lender’s ratable portion of the Risk Participation Liability with respect to outstanding Letters of Credit, by (B) the outstanding principal amount of all Advances plus the aggregate amount of the Risk Participation Liability with respect to outstanding Letters of Credit.

 

Protective Advance” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(d).

 

Purchase Money Indebtedness” means Indebtedness (other than the Obligations, but including Capitalized Lease Obligations), incurred at the time of, or within 20 days after, the acquisition of any fixed assets for the purpose of financing all or any part of the acquisition cost thereof.

 

Qualified Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries that is in Deposit Accounts or in Securities Accounts, or any combination thereof, and which such Deposit Account or Securities Account is the subject of a Control Agreement and is maintained by a branch office of the bank or securities intermediary located within the United States or Canada.

 

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Qualified Plan” means an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan (a) that is or was within the last six years maintained or sponsored by any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has within the last six years made or was obligated to make, contributions, and (b) that is intended to be tax-qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC.

 

Real Property” means any estates or interests in real property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries and the improvements thereto.

 

Real Property Collateral” means any Real Property of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries which is subject to Agent’s Lien.

 

Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or which is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

 

Reinvestment Eligible Funds” means (a) Net Cash Proceeds which, but for the application of Section 2.4(c)(v), would be required to be used to prepay the Obligations pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(i) or (b) Extraordinary Receipts which, but for the application of Section 2.4(c)(v), would be required to be used to prepay the Obligations pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(iii).

 

Reinvestment Notice” has the meaning specified therefore in Section 2.4(c)(v).

 

Related Fund” means a fund or account managed by any Lender or an Affiliate of any Lender or its investment manager.

 

Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, seeping, migrating, dumping or disposing of any Hazardous Material (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material) into the indoor or outdoor environment, including the movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the ambient air, soil, surface or ground water, or property.

 

Remedial Action” means all actions taken to (a) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate, or in any way address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment, (b) prevent or minimize a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment, (c) restore or reclaim natural resources or the environment, (d) perform any pre-remedial studies, investigations, or post-remedial operation and maintenance activities, or (e) conduct any other actions with respect to Hazardous Materials authorized by Environmental Laws.

 

Replacement Lender” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 14.2(a).

 

Report” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 15.17.

 

Required Availability” means that the sum of (a) Excess Availability, plus (b) Qualified Cash exceeds $5,000,000.

 

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders whose aggregate Pro Rata Shares (calculated under clause (d) of the definition of Pro Rata Shares) equal or exceed 67%.

 

Reserve Percentage” means, on any day, for any Lender, the maximum percentage prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor Governmental Authority) for determining the reserve requirements (including any basic, supplemental, marginal, or

 

26



 

emergency reserves) that are in effect on such date with respect to Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities”) of that Lender, but so long as such Lender is not required or directed under applicable regulations to maintain such reserves, the Reserve Percentage shall be zero.

 

Revolver Usage” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the amount of outstanding Advances, plus (b) the amount of the Letter of Credit Usage.

 

Risk Participation Liability” means, as to each Letter of Credit, all reimbursement obligations of Borrowers to the Issuing Lender with respect to an L/C Undertaking, consisting of (a) the amount available to be drawn or which may become available to be drawn, (b) all amounts that have been paid by the Issuing Lender to the Underlying Issuer to the extent not reimbursed by Borrowers, whether by the making of an Advance or otherwise, and (c) all accrued and unpaid interest, fees, and expenses payable with respect thereto.

 

SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor thereto.

 

Second Lien Agent” means Ableco Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, in its capacity as agent for the Second Lien Lenders, together with its successors and assigns acting in such capacity.

 

Second Lien Indebtedness” means any and all Indebtedness of any Borrower, any Guarantor or their respective Subsidiaries arising under or in connection with any Second Lien Loan Documents.

 

Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement” means an intercreditor agreement executed and delivered by Agent and Second Lien Agent, and acknowledged and consented to by each Borrower and each Guarantor, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

Second Lien Lenders” means the Persons from time to time party to the Second Lien Loan Agreement as lenders.

 

Second Lien Loan Agreement” means that certain Financing Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Second Lien Agent, Second Lien Lenders, and Borrowers pursuant to which the Second Lien Lenders agree to provide to Borrowers a term loan in the original principal amount of $18,000,000, as amended, modified, supplemented, restated, renewed, extended, refinanced or replaced from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and the terms of the Agreement.

 

Second Lien Loan Documents” means (a) the Second Lien Loan Agreement and (b) and the other “Loan Documents” as such term is defined in the Second Lien Loan Agreement, in each case, as amended, modified, supplemented, restated, renewed, extended, refinanced or replaced from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and the terms of the Agreement.

 

Second Lien Prepayment Event” means any transaction or event, other than the Magnetek ADS Sale, a Disposition of Accounts or Inventory of a Borrower or Guarantor or the receipt of Extraordinary Receipts which, pursuant to the terms of the Second Lien Loan Agreement, as in effect on the Closing Date, gives rise to a mandatory prepayment of the Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

Secretary” means, with respect to any Person, the duly elected or appointed secretary or other officer of such Person charged with keeping the corporate records of such Person.

 

Securities Account” means a securities account as that term is defined in the Code and, in the case of Mondel, the PPSA.

 

27



 

Security Agreement” means a security agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, executed and delivered by the Borrowers and Guarantors in favor of Agent, together with all supplements executed in connection therewith.

 

Security Documents” means the Security Agreement, the Canadian Security Agreement, the Canadian Stock Pledge, the Foreign Stock Pledge, the Mortgages, the Control Agreements and all other Loan Documents that purport to create a Lien.

 

Senior Debt” means the Obligations and the Second Lien Indebtedness.

 

Settlement” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(e)(i).

 

Settlement Date” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(e)(i).

 

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair value of the property of such Person is not less than the total amount of the liabilities of such Person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the normal course of business, (iv) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, (v) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute unreasonably small capital, and (vi) with respect to Mondel, that Mondel is not an “insolvent person” (as defined in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada)) or a “debtor company” (as defined in the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada)).

 

Statutory Lien Payments” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 4.23.

 

Stock” means all shares, options, warrants, interests, participations, or other equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in a Person, whether voting or nonvoting, including common stock, preferred stock, or any other “equity security” (as such term is defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act).

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness that is subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment pursuant to a Subordination Agreement and any Indebtedness with respect to which any Lien securing such Indebtedness is subordinated to Agent’s Liens pursuant to a Subordination Agreement, provided, that, the Second Lien Indebtedness shall not be deemed Subordinated Indebtedness for purposes of this definition.

 

Subordination Agreements” means, collectively, the terms and conditions of any document governing Indebtedness of any Borrower, any Guarantor and/or their respective Subsidiaries which provide that such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment and/or that any Liens securing such Indebtedness are subordinate to Agent’s Liens and all other subordination or intercreditor agreements at any time entered into by any Person in favor of Agent and the Lenders with respect to Indebtedness owed or Liens granted to such Person by any Borrower, any Guarantor and/or their respective Subsidiaries, provided, that, the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall not be deemed a Subordination Agreement for purposes of this definition.

 

Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity in which that Person directly or indirectly owns or controls the shares of Stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors (or appoint other comparable managers) of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity.

 

28



 

Swing Lender” means WFF or any other Lender that, at the request of Administrative Borrower and with the consent of Agent agrees, in such Lender’s sole discretion, to become the Swing Lender under Section 2.3(d).

 

Swing Loan” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2.3(d)(i).

 

Taxes” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 15.11.

 

Total Debt Limiter” means, as of any date of determination for the 12 month period ending on such date of determination, (a) during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on June 30, 2006, 3.25 times TTM Domestic EBITDA, (b) during the period commencing on July 1, 2006 and ending on June 30, 2007, 3.00 times TTM Domestic EBITDA, and (c) at all times on or after July 1, 2007, 2.75 times TTM Domestic EBITDA.

 

Total Debt Limiter Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit T-1 delivered by the chief financial officer of Parent to Agent.

 

Triggering Event” means (a) any Borrower or any Guarantor is required to make any cash payments in respect of their Benefit Plans which either (i) exceed the amount of the Designated Pension Payment by more than 10%, or (ii) are required to be paid more than 90 days earlier than the scheduled due date of the Designated Pension Payment, (b) the occurrence and continuance of an ERISA Event, or (c) a court of competent jurisdiction determines any of the following in connection with the ULT Litigation (i) ULT has infringed on the patents held by Ole K. Nilssen or Geo Foundation, Ltd. that are the subject of the ULT Litigation, (ii) the patents held by Ole K. Nilssen or Geo Foundation, Ltd. that are the subject of the ULT Litigation are valid and enforceable, or (iii) ULT is liable to Ole K. Nilssen or Geo Foundation, Ltd. for patent infringement, or (d) some other event or development occurs in connection with the ULT Litigation that is materially adverse to the interests of Parent and its Subsidiaries in connection with such litigation.

 

TTM EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination, the Consolidated EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; provided, that in calculating the TTM EBITDA for any period that includes a period prior to September 1, 2005, the Consolidated EBITDA for such prior period will be deemed to be the applicable amount set forth on Schedule T-1 with respect thereto.

 

TTM Domestic EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination, the Domestic EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; provided, that in calculating the TTM Domestic EBITDA for any period that includes a period prior to September 1, 2005, the Domestic EBITDA for such prior period will be deemed to be the applicable amount set forth on Schedule T-1 with respect thereto.

 

TTM Power Systems EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination, the Power Systems EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; provided, that in calculating the TTM Power Systems EBITDA for any period that includes a period prior to September 1, 2005, the Power Systems EBITDA for such prior period will be deemed to be the applicable amount set forth on Schedule T-1 with respect thereto.

 

ULT” means Universal Lighting Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

ULT Litigation” means the action styled Nilssen, et al v. Universal Lighting, Case No. 3:04-0080, pending in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee.

 

Underlying Issuer” means a third Person which is the beneficiary of an L/C Undertaking and which has issued a letter of credit at the request of the Issuing Lender for the benefit of Borrowers.

 

29



 

Underlying Letter of Credit” means a letter of credit that has been issued by an Underlying Issuer.

 

United States” and “U.S.” means the United States of America.

 

Voidable Transfer” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 16.6.

 

WARN” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 4.31.

 

Wells Fargo” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association.

 

WFF” means Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc., a California corporation.

 

30


 

EX-10.4 5 a05-19630_1ex10d4.htm MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Exhibit 10.4

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

 

                FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, MAGNETEK, INC., a Delaware corporation, hereby irrevocably grants to the Optionee named below the non-qualified stock option (the “Option”) to purchase any part or all of the specified number of shares of its $0.01 par value Common Stock upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the specified purchase price per share without commission or other charge.  The Option is granted pursuant to the plan specified below (the “Plan”) and the Standard Terms and Conditions promulgated under such Plan.  The terms of the Plan and such Standard Terms and Conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Agreement.  The Committee, as defined in the Plan,  shall have the power to interpret this Agreement.

 

The Plan:

2004 Stock Incentive Plan of MagneTek, Inc.

 

 

Name of Optionee:

 

 

 

Social Security Number:

 

 

 

Number of Shares covered by Option (subject to lapse

 

provisions and other limitations on exercisability in

 

accordance with the terms of the Plan):

 

 

 

Purchase Price Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum Number of Shares Per Partial Exercise:

100 Shares

 

The Option shall become exercisable in installments in accordance with the following vesting schedule:

 

                Until               , the Option shall not be exercisable to any degree.  Thereafter, the Option shall vest

        % of the first anniversary of the Grant Date, [and]            % on the second anniversary of the Grant Date  [, and            % on the third anniversary of this grant].

 

 

Date of this Agreement (Grant Date):

 

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

Optionee Signature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address (please print):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-10.5 6 a05-19630_1ex10d5.htm MATERIAL CONTRACTS

Exhibit 10.5

Magnetek, Inc.

 

Restricted Stock Award Agreement

(“Incentive Stock Document”)

 

 

FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, MAGNETEK, INC., a Delaware Corporation, hereby grants to the Grantee named below, an award of restricted $0.01 par value Common Stock (the “Restricted Stock”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Restricted Stock Award Agreement (the “Agreement”).  The award is granted pursuant to the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan of Magnetek, Inc. (the “Plan”) and is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference.  In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall control, except as expressly stated otherwise in this Agreement. The Committee, as defined in the Plan, shall have the authority to interpret this Agreement and may change or modify its terms, subject to the terms of the Plan.

 

Grantee:

 

[Name]

 

 

 

Number of Shares Awarded:

 

[Number of Shares Granted]

*Subject to restrictions in

 

 

the Plan and this Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

Date of Award:

 

[Date]

 

 

 

Vesting:

 

Your rights in and to the Restricted Stock shall not be vested as of the Grant Date and shall be subject to the forfeiture provisions set forth below unless and until otherwise vested pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Provided that you remain continuously employed by the Company through [date], [insert percentage] of the Restricted Stock will vest on [insert date or vesting schedule]. There are no other vesting requirements for these shares.

 

 

 

Restrictions:

 

Until the Restricted Stock vests, it shall not be liable for any of your debts, contracts or obligations nor is it subject to transfer, sale, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means of disposition, whether voluntary, involuntary or by operation of law as a result of a judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy). Any attempted disposition of the Restricted Stock prior to vesting shall be null and void and of no effect; provided, however, that nothing in this section shall prevent a transfer by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, except as limited by the Plan.

 

 

1



 

Forfeiture:

 

In the event that your employment is terminated voluntarily or you have given notice of your intent to terminate your employment prior to the above vesting date, all of the Restricted Stock awarded to you under this Agreement will be forfeited. In the event your employment is involuntarily terminated prior to the above vesting date, all of the Restricted Stock awarded to you under this Agreement will be forfeited unless the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects to accelerate the vesting of some or all of the Restricted Stock awarded under this Agreement. In the event that your employment is terminated as a result of a “Change of Control”, as defined in Section 13.2 of the Plan, your rights with respect to the Restricted Stock will be subject to the terms of Section 13 of the Plan [optional: and of your Change of Control Agreement].

 

 

 

Stockholder Status; Voting:

 

From and after the Grant Date, you will be recorded as a shareholder of the Company with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock (whether vested or unvested) and shall have voting rights with respect to such shares unless and until any such shares are forfeited pursuant to this Agreement or transferred back to the Company.

 

 

 

Dividends:

 

From and after the Grant Date and unless and until the Shares are forfeited pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise transferred back to the Company, you will be entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to the Restricted Stock, if any. Dividends payable by the Company to public stockholders in cash shall, with respect to any unvested shares of Restricted Stock, be paid in cash on or about the date such dividends are payable to public stockholders, subject to any applicable tax withholding requirements.

 

 

 

Transferability:

 

Neither the Restricted Stock award, nor any interest in the award, are transferable, subject to the provisions of Section 11.1 of the Plan.

 

 

2



 

Payment of Withholding Taxes:

 

If at any time the Company becomes obligated to withhold any amount for federal, state or local taxes imposed as a result of the grant of this Restricted Stock to you, including, without limitation, any employment tax, income tax, F.I.C.A., or state disability insurance (the date upon which the Company becomes so obligated shall be referred to herein as the “Withholding Date”), then you shall pay any such tax liability, in cash or by check with immediately available funds, to the Company on or before the Withholding Date or shall assign to the Company from the proceeds of any agreed upon sale of Restricted Stock the amount necessary to pay the tax liability. Execution of this Agreement constitutes your authorization and consent to the Company withholding the full amount of any tax liability from compensation or other amounts due and otherwise payable to you in the event that you do not pay the tax liability to the Company on or before the Withholding Date or assign to the Company sufficient proceeds from a sale of Restricted Stock to pay the tax liability and you further agree that any such withholding and payment of any tax liability by the Company to the relevant taxing authority shall constitute full satisfaction of the Company’s obligation to pay such compensation or other amounts to you.

 

 

 

Taxable Income and Section 83(b) Election:

 

You understand that the taxable income recognized by you as a result of the award of Restricted Stock pursuant to this Agreement, and the overall tax liability and Withholding Date would be affected by your decision within 30 days of the Grant Date to make an election under Section 83(b) of the United States Internal Revenue Code (an “83(b) Election”). You understand and agree that it is your sole responsibility to decide whether to make an 83(b) Election with respect to the award of Restricted Stock and for properly making the election and filing the proper form with the relevant taxing authorities on a timely basis. You acknowledge and agree that you have not and will not rely on the Company for advice in connection with this decision and you further acknowledge that the Company has advised you to contact your own tax advisor to discuss the desirability of making an 83(b) Election with respect to this grant. You further agree that it is your responsibility to timely notify the Company of your decision and to immediately submit to the Company a signed copy of any 83(b) Election form that you file with respect to this grant of Restricted Stock and to pay applicable withholding taxes to the Company at the time that the 83(b) Election is filed.

 

 

3



 

Escrow:

 

Until the Restricted Stock vests, the record address of the holder of record shall be “c/o the Secretary of Magnetek, Inc.” at the address of the Corporate Offices of the Company. The stock will be held in escrow in the custody of the Secretary of the Company and shall contain the following legend: “THE TRANSFER AND REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AS PROVIDED IN A RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT DATED AS OF [DATE] BY AND BETWEEN MAGNETEK, INC. AND [INSERT NAME OF GRANTEE]”. After the stock vests, you are entitled, provided you have paid any tax liability, to receive the certificate representing the Restricted Stock, which shall no longer contain the above legend.

 

 

 

No Employment Rights:

 

This Agreement does not confer upon you any right to continue in the employment of Magnetek, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, nor does it affect the Company’s right to terminate your employment, with or without cause, or confer any right upon you to participate in any welfare or benefit plan of the Company.

 

MAGNETEK, INC.

 

GRANTEE

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

[Name],

 

Name:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

[Name]

 

Address

 

Vice President, General Counsel

 

 

 

and Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4


EX-31.1 7 a05-19630_1ex31d1.htm 302 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) or RULE 15d-14(a),

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Thomas G. Boren, certify that:

 

1.                                       I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Magnetek, Inc.;

 

2.                                       Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.                                       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)                                  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)                                 Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(c)                                  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)                                  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)                                 Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

/s/  Thomas G. Boren

 

 

Thomas G. Boren

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: November 11, 2005

 


EX-31.2 8 a05-19630_1ex31d2.htm 302 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) or RULE 15d-14(a),

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, David P. Reiland, certify that:

 

1.                                       I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Magnetek, Inc.;

 

2.                                       Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.                                       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)                                  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)                                 Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(c)                                  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)                                  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)                                 Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

/s/  David P. Reiland

 

 

David P. Reiland

 

Executive Vice-President and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 Date: November 11, 2005

 


EX-32.1 9 a05-19630_1ex32d1.htm 906 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Magnetek, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending October 2, 2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned, Thomas G. Boren, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and David P. Reiland, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350 and Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)                                  the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)                                  the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

 

/s/  Thomas G. Boren

 

 

Thomas G. Boren

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

/s/ David P. Reiland

 

 

David P. Reiland

 

Executive Vice-President and

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Dated: November 11, 2005

 

 


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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----