XML 38 R23.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.20.4
Fair Value Disclosures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures Text Block
NOTE 15: FAIR VALUE
 
 
Fair Value
 
Hierarchy
 
 
“Fair value” is defined by ASC 820,
Fair Value
 
Measurements and Disclosures
, as the price that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction occurring
 
in the principal market (or most advantageous
market in the absence of a principal market) for an asset or
 
liability at the measurement date.
 
GAAP establishes a fair
value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to
 
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs.
 
The fair value hierarchy is as follows:
 
Level 1—inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted,
 
for identical assets or liabilities in active
markets.
 
 
Level 2—inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted
 
prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets,
quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets
 
that are not active, or inputs that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly
 
or indirectly.
 
 
Level 3—inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable
 
and reflect the Company’s own assumptions
 
about the
inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
 
 
Level changes in fair value measurements
 
 
Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy
 
are generally recognized at the end of the reporting period.
 
The
Company monitors the valuation techniques utilized for each
 
category of financial assets and liabilities to ascertain when
transfers between levels have been affected.
 
The nature of the Company’s financial
 
assets and liabilities generally is such
that transfers in and out of any level are expected to be infrequent.
 
For the years ended December 31, 2020 and
 
2019, there
were no transfers between levels and no changes in valuation techniques
 
for the Company’s financial
 
assets and liabilities.
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
 
on a recurring basis
 
Securities available-for-sale
 
Fair values of securities available for sale were primarily measured
 
using Level 2 inputs.
 
For these securities, the Company
obtains pricing from third party pricing services.
 
These third party pricing services consider observable data
 
that may
include broker/dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, market consensus
 
prepayment speeds, benchmark yields, reported
trades for similar securities, credit information and the securities’ terms
 
and conditions.
 
On a quarterly basis, management
reviews the pricing received from the third party pricing services
 
for reasonableness given current market conditions.
 
As
part of its review, management
 
may obtain non-binding third party broker quotes to validate the fair value measurements.
 
In addition, management will periodically submit pricing provided
 
by the third party pricing services to another
independent valuation firm on a sample basis.
 
This independent valuation firm will compare the price
 
provided by the
third-party pricing service with its own price and will review the significant
 
assumptions and valuation methodologies used
with management.
 
The following table presents the balances of the assets and liabilities
 
measured at fair value on a recurring as of December
31, 2020 and 2019, respectively,
 
by caption, on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets by ASC
 
820 valuation
hierarchy (as described above).
Quoted Prices in
Significant
Active Markets
Other
Significant
for
Observable
Unobservable
Identical Assets
Inputs
Inputs
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
December 31, 2020:
Securities available-for-sale:
Agency obligations
 
$
97,448
97,448
Agency MBS
163,470
163,470
State and political subdivisions
74,259
74,259
Total securities available
 
-for-sale
335,177
335,177
Total
 
assets at fair value
$
335,177
335,177
December 31, 2019:
Securities available-for-sale:
Agency obligations
 
$
50,708
50,708
Agency MBS
123,277
123,277
State and political subdivisions
61,917
61,917
Total securities available
 
-for-sale
235,902
235,902
Total
 
assets at fair value
$
235,902
235,902
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
 
on a nonrecurring basis
 
Loans held for sale
 
 
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value.
 
Fair values of loans held for sale are determined using
quoted market secondary market prices for similar loans.
 
Loans held for sale are classified within Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy.
 
Impaired Loans
 
Loans considered impaired under ASC 310-10-35,
Receivables
, are loans for which, based on current information
 
and
events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect
 
all principal and interest payments due in accordance with
the contractual terms of the loan agreement.
 
Impaired loans can be measured based on the present value
 
of expected
payments using the loan’s original
 
effective rate as the discount rate, the loan’s
 
observable market price, or the fair value of
the collateral less selling costs if the loan is collateral dependent.
 
 
The fair value of impaired loans were primarily measured based on
 
the value of the collateral securing these loans.
 
Impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value
 
hierarchy. Collateral may be
 
real estate and/or business assets
including equipment, inventory,
 
and/or accounts receivable.
 
The Company determines the value of the collateral based on
independent appraisals performed by qualified licensed appraisers.
 
These appraisals may utilize a single valuation
approach or a combination of approaches including comparable
 
sales and the income approach.
 
Appraised values are
discounted for costs to sell and may be discounted further based on
 
management’s historical knowledge,
 
changes in market
conditions from the date of the most recent appraisal, and/or
 
management’s expertise and knowledge of the
 
customer and
the customer’s business.
 
Such discounts by management are subjective and are typically
 
significant unobservable inputs
for determining fair value.
 
Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly
 
basis for additional
impairment and adjusted accordingly,
 
based on the same factors discussed above.
 
 
Mortgage servicing rights, net
 
Mortgage servicing rights, net, included in other assets on the accompanying
 
consolidated balance sheets, are carried at the
lower of cost or estimated fair value.
 
MSRs do not trade in an active market with readily observable
 
prices.
 
To determine
the fair value of MSRs, the Company engages an independent
 
third party.
 
The independent third party’s
 
valuation model
calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing
 
income using assumptions that market participants would use
in estimating future net servicing income, including estimates of prepayment
 
speeds, discount rate, default rates, cost to
service, escrow account earnings, contractual servicing fee income,
 
ancillary income, and late fees.
 
Periodically, the
Company will review broker surveys and other market research
 
to validate significant assumptions used in the model.
 
The
significant unobservable inputs include prepayment speeds or
 
the constant prepayment rate (“CPR”) and the weighted
average discount rate.
 
Because the valuation of MSRs requires the use of significant unobservable
 
inputs, all of the
Company’s MSRs are classified
 
within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
 
The following table presents the balances of the assets and liabilities
 
measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of
December 31, 2020 and
 
2019, respectively, by caption, on the
 
accompanying consolidated balance sheets and by ASC 820
valuation hierarchy (as described above):
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
Other
Significant
for
Observable
Unobservable
Identical Assets
Inputs
Inputs
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
December 31, 2020:
Loans held for sale
$
3,418
3,418
Loans, net
(1)
319
319
Other assets
(2)
1,330
1,330
Total assets at fair value
$
5,067
3,418
1,649
December 31, 2019:
Loans held for sale
$
2,202
2,202
Loans, net
(1)
99
99
Other assets
(2)
1,299
1,299
Total assets at fair value
$
3,600
2,202
1,398
(1)
Loans considered impaired under ASC 310-10-35 Receivables.
 
This amount reflects the recorded investment in
 
impaired loans, net of any related allowance for loan losses.
(2)
Represents MSRs, net carried at lower of cost or estimated fair value.
At December 31, 2020 and 2019 and for the years then ended,
 
the Company had no Level 3 assets measured at fair value on
a recurring basis.
 
For Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
 
as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the
significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements
 
are presented below.
Weighted
Carrying
Significant
Average
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Input
Range
of Input
December 31, 2020:
Impaired loans
$
319
Appraisal
Appraisal discounts
10.0
-
10.0
%
10.0
%
Mortgage servicing rights, net
1,330
Discounted cash flow
Prepayment speed or CPR
18.2
-
36.4
%
20.7
%
 
Discount rate
10.0
-
12.0
%
10.0
%
December 31, 2019:
Impaired loans
$
99
Appraisal
Appraisal discounts
10.0
-
10.0
%
10.0
%
Mortgage servicing rights, net
1,299
Discounted cash flow
Prepayment speed or CPR
11.2
-
22.4
%
11.6
%
 
Discount rate
10.0
-
12.0
%
10.0
%
Fair Value
 
of Financial Instruments
 
 
ASC 825,
Financial Instruments
, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial
 
instruments,
 
whether or not
recognized on the face of the balance sheet, for which it is practicable
 
to estimate that value. The assumptions used in the
estimation of the fair value of the Company’s
 
financial instruments are explained below.
 
Where quoted market prices are
not available, fair values are based on estimates using discounted
 
cash flow analyses. Discounted cash flows can be
significantly affected by the assumptions used,
 
including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. The
following fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison
 
to independent markets and should not be considered
representative of the liquidation value of the Company’s
 
financial instruments, but rather are a good-faith estimate of the
fair value of financial instruments held by the Company.
 
ASC 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all
nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements.
 
 
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in
 
estimating the fair value of its financial instruments:
 
 
Loans, net
 
 
Fair values for loans were calculated using discounted cash flows. The
 
discount rates reflected current rates at which similar
loans would be made for the same remaining maturities. Expected
 
future cash flows were projected based on contractual
cash flows, adjusted for estimated prepayments.
 
The fair value of loans was measured using an exit
 
price notion.
 
Loans held for sale
 
 
Fair values of loans held for sale are determined using quoted
 
market secondary market prices for similar loans.
 
Time Deposits
 
 
Fair values for time deposits were estimated using discounted
 
cash flows. The discount rates were based on rates currently
offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Carrying
 
Estimated
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
amount
fair value
inputs
inputs
Inputs
December 31, 2020:
Financial Assets:
Loans, net (1)
$
456,082
$
451,816
$
$
$
451,816
Loans held for sale
3,418
3,509
3,509
Financial Liabilities:
Time Deposits
$
160,401
$
162,025
$
$
162,025
$
December 31, 2019:
Financial Assets:
Loans, net (1)
$
456,515
$
453,705
$
$
$
453,705
Loans held for sale
2,202
2,251
2,251
Financial Liabilities:
Time Deposits
$
167,199
$
168,316
$
$
168,316
$
(1) Represents loans, net of unearned income and the allowance
 
for loan losses.
 
The fair value of loans was measured using an exit price notion.