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Securities Available for Sale
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Available for Sale
NOTE 5SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
Securities Portfolio Composition
 
March 31, 2018
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$4,437

 

$—

 

$97

 

$4,340

Federal agency securities
248

 
3

 
2

 
249

U.S. states and political subdivisions
644

 
5

 
13

 
636

MBS - agency residential
22,837

 
146

 
470

 
22,513

MBS - agency commercial
2,320

 
1

 
79

 
2,242

MBS - non-agency residential
53

 
4

 

 
57

MBS - non-agency commercial
897

 

 
23

 
874

ABS
6

 
1

 

 
7

Corporate and other debt securities
16

 

 

 
16

Total securities AFS

$31,458

 

$160

 

$684

 

$30,934

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  December 31, 2017 1
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$4,361

 

$2

 

$32

 

$4,331

Federal agency securities
257

 
3

 
1

 
259

U.S. states and political subdivisions
618

 
7

 
8

 
617

MBS - agency residential
22,616

 
222

 
134

 
22,704

MBS - agency commercial
2,121

 
3

 
38

 
2,086

MBS - non-agency residential
55

 
4

 

 
59

MBS - non-agency commercial
862

 
7

 
3

 
866

ABS
6

 
2

 

 
8

Corporate and other debt securities
17

 

 

 
17

Total securities AFS

$30,913

 

$250

 

$216

 

$30,947

1 Beginning January 1, 2018, the Company reclassified equity securities previously presented in Securities available for sale to Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Reclassifications have been made to previously reported amounts for comparability. See Note 9, "Other Assets," for additional information.

The following table presents interest on securities AFS:
 
Three Months Ended March 31
(Dollars in millions)
2018
 
2017
Taxable interest

$201

 

$180

Tax-exempt interest
5

 
2

Total interest on securities AFS 1

$206

 

$182


1 Beginning January 1, 2018, the Company reclassified equity securities previously presented in Securities available for sale to Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and began presenting income associated with certain of these equity securities in Trading account interest and other on the Consolidated Statements of Income. For periods prior to January 1, 2018, income associated with these equity securities was presented in Interest on securities available for sale and has been reclassified to Trading account interest and other for comparability.

Securities AFS pledged to secure public deposits, repurchase agreements, trusts, certain derivative agreements, and other funds had a fair value of $3.8 billion and $4.3 billion at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
The following table presents the amortized cost, fair value, and weighted average yield of investments in securities AFS at March 31, 2018, by remaining contractual maturity, with the exception of MBS and ABS, which are based on estimated average life. Receipt of cash flows may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.
 
Distribution of Remaining Maturities
(Dollars in millions)
Due in 1 Year or Less
 
Due After 1 Year through 5 Years
 
Due After 5 Years through 10 Years
 
Due After 10 Years
 
Total
Amortized Cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$—

 

$2,731

 

$1,706

 

$—

 

$4,437

Federal agency securities
116

 
40

 
4

 
88

 
248

U.S. states and political subdivisions
6

 
59

 
63

 
516

 
644

MBS - agency residential
1,462

 
4,771

 
16,222

 
382

 
22,837

MBS - agency commercial
1

 
414

 
1,643

 
262

 
2,320

MBS - non-agency residential

 
49

 

 
4

 
53

MBS - non-agency commercial

 
13

 
884

 

 
897

ABS

 

 
5

 
1

 
6

Corporate and other debt securities
7

 
9

 

 

 
16

Total securities AFS

$1,592

 

$8,086

 

$20,527

 

$1,253

 

$31,458

Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$—

 

$2,673

 

$1,667

 

$—

 

$4,340

Federal agency securities
118

 
41

 
4

 
86

 
249

U.S. states and political subdivisions
6

 
61

 
65

 
504

 
636

MBS - agency residential
1,517

 
4,747

 
15,877

 
372

 
22,513

MBS - agency commercial
1

 
400

 
1,589

 
252

 
2,242

MBS - non-agency residential

 
53

 

 
4

 
57

MBS - non-agency commercial

 
12

 
862

 

 
874

ABS

 

 
6

 
1

 
7

Corporate and other debt securities
7

 
9

 

 

 
16

Total securities AFS

$1,649

 

$7,996

 

$20,070

 

$1,219

 

$30,934

 Weighted average yield 1
3.31
%
 
2.18
%
 
2.86
%
 
3.04
%
 
2.72
%
1 Weighted average yields are based on amortized cost and presented on an FTE basis.

Securities AFS in an Unrealized Loss Position
The Company held certain investment securities AFS where amortized cost exceeded fair value, resulting in unrealized loss positions. Market changes in interest rates and credit spreads may result in temporary unrealized losses as the market prices of securities fluctuate. At March 31, 2018, the Company did not intend to sell these securities nor was it more-likely-than-not that the Company would be required to sell these securities before their anticipated recovery or maturity. The Company reviewed its portfolio for OTTI in accordance with the accounting policies described in Note 1, "Significant Accounting Policies." to the Company's 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Securities AFS in an unrealized loss position at period end are presented in the following tables:
 
March 31, 2018
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
1
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
1
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
1
Temporarily impaired securities AFS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$3,508

 

$69

 

$832

 

$28

 

$4,340

 

$97

Federal agency securities
22

 

 
53

 
2

 
75

 
2

U.S. states and political subdivisions
384

 
8

 
110

 
5

 
494

 
13

MBS - agency residential
13,742

 
284

 
4,460

 
186

 
18,202

 
470

MBS - agency commercial
1,260

 
33

 
894

 
46

 
2,154

 
79

MBS - non-agency commercial
748

 
18

 
90

 
5

 
838

 
23

ABS

 

 
4

 

 
4

 

Corporate and other debt securities
9

 

 

 

 
9

 

Total temporarily impaired securities AFS
19,673

 
412


6,443


272


26,116


684

OTTI securities AFS 2:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABS

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

Total OTTI securities AFS

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

Total impaired securities AFS

$19,673

 

$412

 

$6,444

 

$272

 

$26,117

 

$684

1 Unrealized losses less than $0.5 million are presented as zero within the table.
2 OTTI securities AFS are impaired securities for which OTTI credit losses have been previously recognized in earnings.

 
December 31, 2017 1
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 Losses 2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 Losses 2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 Losses 2
Temporarily impaired securities AFS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$1,993

 

$12

 

$841

 

$20

 

$2,834

 

$32

Federal agency securities
23

 

 
60

 
1

 
83

 
1

U.S. states and political subdivisions
267

 
3

 
114

 
5

 
381

 
8

MBS - agency residential
8,095

 
38

 
4,708

 
96

 
12,803

 
134

MBS - agency commercial
887

 
9

 
915

 
29

 
1,802

 
38

MBS - non-agency commercial
134

 
1

 
93

 
2

 
227

 
3

ABS

 

 
4

 

 
4

 

Corporate and other debt securities
10

 

 

 

 
10

 

Total temporarily impaired securities AFS
11,409

 
63

 
6,735

 
153

 
18,144

 
216

OTTI securities AFS 3:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABS

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

Total OTTI securities AFS

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

Total impaired securities AFS

$11,409

 

$63

 

$6,736

 

$153

 

$18,145

 

$216

1 Beginning January 1, 2018, the Company reclassified equity securities previously presented in Securities available for sale to Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Reclassifications have been made to previously reported amounts for comparability.
2 Unrealized losses less than $0.5 million are presented as zero within the table.
3 OTTI securities AFS are impaired securities for which OTTI credit losses have been previously recognized in earnings.

At March 31, 2018, temporarily impaired securities AFS that have been in an unrealized loss position for twelve months or longer included residential and commercial agency MBS, U.S. Treasury securities, municipal securities, commercial non-agency MBS, federal agency securities, and one ABS collateralized by 2004 vintage home equity loans. Unrealized losses on temporarily impaired securities were due to market interest rates being higher than the securities' stated coupon rates. Unrealized losses on securities AFS that relate to factors other than credit are recorded in AOCI, net of tax.
Realized Gains and Losses and Other-Than-Temporarily Impaired Securities AFS
Net securities gains/(losses) are comprised of gross realized gains, gross realized losses, and OTTI credit losses recognized in earnings. Gross realized gains were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2018, and there were no gross realized gains recognized in earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2017. For both the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, there were no gross realized losses or OTTI credit losses recognized in earnings.
Securities AFS in an unrealized loss position are evaluated quarterly for other-than-temporary credit impairment, which is determined using cash flow analyses that take into account security specific collateral and transaction structure. Future expected credit losses are determined using various assumptions, the most significant of which include default rates, prepayment rates, and loss severities. If, based on this analysis, a security is in an unrealized loss position and the Company does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security, the expected cash flows are then discounted at the security’s initial effective interest rate to arrive at a present value amount. Credit losses on the OTTI security are recognized in earnings and reflect the difference between the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis of the security. See Note 1, "Significant Accounting Policies," to the Company's 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Company's policy on securities AFS and related impairments.
The Company seeks to reduce existing exposure on OTTI securities primarily through paydowns. In certain instances, the amount of credit losses recognized in earnings on a debt security exceeds the total unrealized losses on the security, which may result in unrealized gains relating to factors other than credit recorded in AOCI, net of tax.
During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, there were no credit impairment losses recognized on securities AFS held at the end of each period. The accumulated balance of OTTI credit losses recognized in earnings on securities AFS held at period end was $23 million and $22 million at March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Subsequent credit losses may be recorded on securities without a corresponding further decline in fair value when there has been a decline in expected cash flows.