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Securities Available for Sale
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Available for Sale
NOTE 4SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
Securities Portfolio Composition
 
September 30, 2015
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$3,020

 

$45

 

$—

 

$3,065

Federal agency securities
408

 
13

 
1

 
420

U.S. states and political subdivisions
167

 
7

 

 
174

MBS - agency
22,452

 
511

 
58

 
22,905

MBS - private
100

 
2

 

 
102

ABS
13

 
2

 

 
15

Corporate and other debt securities
36

 
2

 

 
38

Other equity securities 1
551

 
1

 
1

 
551

Total securities AFS

$26,747

 

$583

 

$60

 

$27,270

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$1,913

 

$9

 

$1

 

$1,921

Federal agency securities
471

 
15

 
2

 
484

U.S. states and political subdivisions
200

 
9

 

 
209

MBS - agency
22,573

 
558

 
83

 
23,048

MBS - private
122

 
2

 
1

 
123

ABS
19

 
2

 

 
21

Corporate and other debt securities
38

 
3

 

 
41

Other equity securities 1
921

 
2

 

 
923

Total securities AFS

$26,257

 

$600

 

$87

 

$26,770

1 At September 30, 2015, the fair value of other equity securities was comprised of the following: $32 million of FHLB of Atlanta stock, $402 million of Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta stock, $111 million of mutual fund investments, and $6 million of other. At December 31, 2014, the fair value of other equity securities was comprised of the following: $376 million of FHLB of Atlanta stock, $402 million of Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta stock, $138 million of mutual fund investments, and $7 million of other.

The following table presents interest and dividends on securities AFS:
 
Three Months Ended September 30
 
Nine Months Ended September 30
(Dollars in millions)
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Taxable interest

$143

 

$142

 

$397

 

$421

Tax-exempt interest
2

 
2

 
5

 
8

Dividends
8

 
9

 
28

 
27

Total interest and dividends

$153

 

$153

 

$430

 

$456




Securities AFS pledged to secure public deposits, repurchase agreements, trusts, and other funds had a fair value of $2.9 billion and $2.6 billion at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in debt securities AFS at September 30, 2015, by estimated average life, are shown below. Receipt of cash flows may differ from estimated average lives and contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.
 
Distribution of Maturities
(Dollars in millions)
1 Year
or Less
 
1-5
Years
 
5-10
Years
 
After 10
Years
 
Total
Amortized Cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$25

 

$921

 

$2,074

 

$—

 

$3,020

Federal agency securities
159

 
109

 
14

 
126

 
408

U.S. states and political subdivisions
38

 
13

 
101

 
15

 
167

MBS - agency
2,462

 
11,098

 
3,756

 
5,136

 
22,452

MBS - private
3

 
89

 
8

 

 
100

ABS

 
12

 
1

 

 
13

Corporate and other debt securities

 
36

 

 

 
36

Total debt securities AFS

$2,687

 

$12,278

 

$5,954

 

$5,277

 

$26,196

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$25

 

$931

 

$2,109

 

$—

 

$3,065

Federal agency securities
163

 
116

 
14

 
127

 
420

U.S. states and political subdivisions
39

 
13

 
106

 
16

 
174

MBS - agency
2,605

 
11,391

 
3,772

 
5,137

 
22,905

MBS - private
3

 
91

 
8

 

 
102

ABS

 
13

 
2

 

 
15

Corporate and other debt securities

 
38

 

 

 
38

Total debt securities AFS

$2,835

 

$12,593

 

$6,011

 

$5,280

 

$26,719

 Weighted average yield 1
2.35
%
 
2.41
%
 
2.57
%
 
2.80
%
 
2.52
%
1 Weighted average yields are based on amortized cost and presented on an FTE basis.

Securities AFS in an Unrealized Loss Position
The Company held certain investment securities AFS where amortized cost exceeded fair market value, resulting in unrealized loss positions. Market changes in interest rates and credit spreads may result in temporary unrealized losses as the market price of securities fluctuates. At September 30, 2015, the Company did not intend to sell these securities nor was it more-likely-than-not that the Company would be required to sell these securities before their anticipated recovery or maturity. The Company reviewed its portfolio for OTTI in accordance with the accounting policies described in the Company's 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following tables show securities AFS in an unrealized loss position at period end.
 
September 30, 2015
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
Temporarily impaired securities AFS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal agency securities

$33

 

$—

 

$35

 

$1

 

$68

 

$1

MBS - agency
3,996

 
35

 
982

 
23

 
4,978

 
58

ABS

 

 
9

 

 
9

 

Other equity securities
4

 
1

 

 

 
4

 
1

Total temporarily impaired securities AFS
4,033

 
36


1,026


24


5,059


60

OTTI securities AFS 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total OTTI securities AFS

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired securities AFS

$4,033

 

$36

 

$1,026

 

$24

 

$5,059

 

$60


 
December 31, 2014
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 Losses 2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 Losses 2
Temporarily impaired securities AFS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$150

 

$1

 

$—

 

$—

 

$150

 

$1

Federal agency securities
20

 

 
132

 
2

 
152

 
2

MBS - agency
2,347

 
6

 
4,911

 
77

 
7,258

 
83

ABS

 

 
14

 

 
14

 

Total temporarily impaired securities AFS
2,517

 
7

 
5,057

 
79

 
7,574

 
86

OTTI securities AFS 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS - private
69

 
1

 

 

 
69

 
1

Total OTTI securities AFS
69

 
1

 

 

 
69

 
1

Total impaired securities AFS

$2,586

 

$8

 

$5,057

 

$79

 

$7,643

 

$87

1 Includes OTTI securities AFS for which credit losses have been recorded in earnings in current or prior periods.
2 Unrealized losses less than $0.5 million are presented as zero within the table.

At September 30, 2015, unrealized losses on securities that have been in a temporarily impaired position for longer than twelve months included agency MBS, federal agency securities, and one ABS collateralized by 2004 vintage home equity loans. Unrealized losses on federal agency securities and agency MBS securities at September 30, 2015 were due to market interest rates being higher than the securities' stated yields. The ABS continues to receive timely principal and interest payments, and is evaluated quarterly for credit impairment. Cash flow analysis shows that the underlying collateral can withstand highly stressed loss assumptions without incurring a credit loss.
The portion of unrealized losses on OTTI securities that relates to factors other than credit is recorded in AOCI. Any unrealized losses related to credit impairment on these securities are determined through estimated cash flow analyses and are recorded in earnings.
Realized Gains and Losses and Other-Than-Temporarily Impaired Securities
Net securities gains/(losses) are comprised of gross realized gains, gross realized losses, and OTTI credit losses recognized in earnings. Gross realized gains of $11 million and $25 million were recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. Gross realized losses of $3 million were recognized for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, and OTTI losses recognized in earnings were immaterial for both periods. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, gross realized gains of $3 million were recognized. Gross realized losses of $12 million and $13 million were recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, and OTTI losses recognized in earnings were immaterial for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
Credit impairment that is determined through the use of models is estimated using cash flows on security specific collateral and the transaction structure. Future expected credit losses are determined by using various assumptions, the most significant of which include default rates, prepayment rates, and loss severities. If, based on this analysis, a security is in an unrealized loss position and the Company does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security, the expected cash flows are then discounted at the security’s initial effective interest rate to arrive at a present value amount. OTTI credit losses reflect the difference between the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis of these securities.
The Company continues to reduce existing exposure on OTTI securities primarily through paydowns. In certain instances, the amount of impairment losses recognized in earnings includes credit losses on debt securities that exceeds the total unrealized losses, and as a result, the securities may have unrealized gains in AOCI relating to factors other than credit.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, credit impairment recognized on securities AFS still held at the end of each period was immaterial, all of which related to one private MBS with a fair value of approximately $22 million at September 30, 2015. Securities that gave rise to credit impairments recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, consisted of one private MBS with a fair value of approximately $19 million at September 30, 2014. The accumulated balance of credit losses recognized in earnings on securities AFS held at period end was $25 million at both September 30, 2015 and 2014. Subsequent credit losses may be recorded on securities without a corresponding further decline in fair value when there has been a decline in expected cash flows.