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Composition of the Company's Loan Portfolio (Detail) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment $ 133,112us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount [1] $ 127,877us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount [1]
Loans Held for Sale 3,232us-gaap_LoansReceivableHeldForSaleNet [2],[3] 1,699us-gaap_LoansReceivableHeldForSaleNet [2]
Commercial Portfolio Segment [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 73,392us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_CommercialPortfolioSegmentMember
64,310us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_CommercialPortfolioSegmentMember
Residential Portfolio Segment [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 38,775us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_ResidentialPortfolioSegmentMember
43,190us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_ResidentialPortfolioSegmentMember
Consumer Portfolio Segment [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 20,945us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_ConsumerPortfolioSegmentMember
20,377us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_ConsumerPortfolioSegmentMember
Commercial and Industrial [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 65,440us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_CommercialAndIndustrialMember
57,974us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_CommercialAndIndustrialMember
Commercial Real Estate [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 6,741us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_CommercialRealEstatePortfolioSegmentMember
5,481us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_CommercialRealEstatePortfolioSegmentMember
Commercial Construction [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 1,211us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_CommercialConstructionMember
855us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_CommercialConstructionMember
Residential Guaranteed [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 632us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ResidentialMortgagesGuaranteedMember
3,416us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ResidentialMortgagesGuaranteedMember
Residential Nonguaranteed [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 23,443us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ResidentialMortgagesNonguaranteedMember
[4],[5],[6] 24,412us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ResidentialMortgagesNonguaranteedMember
[4],[5],[7]
Home Equity Line of Credit [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 14,264us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_HomeEquityMember
[4] 14,809us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_HomeEquityMember
[4]
Residential Construction [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 436us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ResidentialConstructionMember
[4] 553us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ResidentialConstructionMember
[4]
Federally Guaranteed Student Loans [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 4,827us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_FederallyGuaranteedStudentLoansMember
5,545us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_FederallyGuaranteedStudentLoansMember
Consumer Other Direct [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 4,573us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ConsumerOtherDirectMember
[8] 2,829us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ConsumerOtherDirectMember
[8]
Consumer Indirect [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 10,644us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ConsumerIndirectMember
[8] 11,272us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_ConsumerIndirectMember
[8]
Consumer Credit Card Financing Receivable [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment 901us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_ConsumerCreditCardFinancingReceivableMember
[8] 731us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= us-gaap_ConsumerCreditCardFinancingReceivableMember
[8]
Loans Held For Investment [Member] | Federally Guaranteed Student Loans [Member]    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Loans held for investment $ 4,827us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableGrossCarryingAmount
/ us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis
= sti_LoansHeldForInvestmentMember
/ us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis
= sti_FederallyGuaranteedStudentLoansMember
 
[1] Includes noncontrolling interest of $108 million and $119 million at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
[2] Includes debt of consolidated VIEs of $302 million and $597 million at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, of which $0 million and $256 million are carried at fair value at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
[3] Includes $1.9 billion and $1.4 billion of LHFS carried at fair value at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
[4] Excludes $632 million and $3.4 billion of guaranteed residential loans at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
[5] Includes $272 million and $302 million of LHFI carried at fair value at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
[6] Includes $272 million of loans carried at fair value, the majority of which were accruing current.
[7] Includes $302 million of loans carried at fair value, the majority of which were accruing current.
[8] Excludes $4.8 billion and $5.5 billion of guaranteed student loans at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.