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Securities Available for Sale
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Available for Sale
NOTE 5 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
Securities Portfolio Composition
 
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$1,913

 

$9

 

$1

 

$1,921

Federal agency securities
471

 
15

 
2

 
484

U.S. states and political subdivisions
200

 
9

 

 
209

MBS - agency
22,573

 
558

 
83

 
23,048

MBS - private
122

 
2

 
1

 
123

ABS
19

 
2

 

 
21

Corporate and other debt securities
38

 
3

 

 
41

Other equity securities 1
921

 
2

 

 
923

Total securities AFS

$26,257

 

$600

 

$87

 

$26,770

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$1,334

 

$6

 

$47

 

$1,293

Federal agency securities
1,028

 
13

 
57

 
984

U.S. states and political subdivisions
232

 
7

 
2

 
237

MBS - agency
18,915

 
421

 
425

 
18,911

MBS - private
155

 
1

 
2

 
154

ABS
78

 
2

 
1

 
79

Corporate and other debt securities
39

 
3

 

 
42

Other equity securities 1
841

 
1

 

 
842

Total securities AFS

$22,622

 

$454

 

$534

 

$22,542

1 At December 31, 2014, other equity securities was comprised of the following: $376 million in FHLB of Atlanta stock, $402 million in Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta stock, $138 million in mutual fund investments, and $7 million of other. At December 31, 2013, other equity securities was comprised of the following: $336 million in FHLB of Atlanta stock, $402 million in Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta stock, $103 million in mutual fund investments, and $1 million of other.
The following table presents interest and dividends on securities AFS:
 
Year Ended December 31
(Dollars in millions)
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Taxable interest

$565

 

$537

 

$579

Tax-exempt interest
10

 
10

 
15

Dividends
38

 
32

 
61

Total interest and dividends

$613

 

$579

 

$655



Securities AFS pledged to secure public deposits, repurchase agreements, trusts, and other funds had a fair value of $2.6 billion and $11.0 billion at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company accelerated the termination of the Agreements that hedged the Company's investment in The Coca-Cola Company common stock, and the Company sold, in the market or to The Coca-Cola Company Counterparty, 59 million of its 60 million shares of The Coca-Cola Company and contributed the remaining 1 million shares of The Coca-Cola Company to the SunTrust Foundation for a net gain of $1.9 billion. The $38 million contribution to the SunTrust Foundation was recognized in noninterest expense. Details of the transactions are discussed in Note 17, "Derivative Financial Instruments."

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in debt securities at December 31, 2014, by estimated average life, are shown below. Receipt of cash flows may differ from estimated average lives and contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.
 
Distribution of Maturities
(Dollars in millions)
1 Year
or Less
 
1-5
Years
 
5-10
Years
 
After 10
Years
 
Total
Amortized Cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$200

 

$1,217

 

$496

 

$—

 

$1,913

Federal agency securities
64

 
234

 
36

 
137

 
471

U.S. states and political subdivisions
43

 
34

 
101

 
22

 
200

MBS - agency
2,550

 
8,992

 
7,106

 
3,925

 
22,573

MBS - private

 
122

 

 

 
122

ABS
14

 
3

 
2

 

 
19

Corporate and other debt securities
5

 
33

 

 

 
38

Total debt securities

$2,876

 

$10,635

 

$7,741

 

$4,084

 

$25,336

Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$203

 

$1,221

 

$497

 

$—

 

$1,921

Federal agency securities
64

 
244

 
38

 
138

 
484

U.S. states and political subdivisions
43

 
36

 
106

 
24

 
209

MBS - agency
2,704

 
9,202

 
7,219

 
3,923

 
23,048

MBS - private

 
123

 

 

 
123

ABS
14

 
5

 
2

 

 
21

Corporate and other debt securities
5

 
36

 

 

 
41

Total debt securities

$3,033

 

$10,867

 

$7,862

 

$4,085

 

$25,847

 Weighted average yield 1
2.34
%
 
2.40
%
 
2.78
%
 
2.90
%
 
2.59
%
1Average yields are based on amortized cost and presented on a FTE basis.

Securities in an Unrealized Loss Position
The Company held certain investment securities where amortized cost exceeded fair market value, resulting in unrealized loss positions. Market changes in interest rates and credit spreads may result in temporary unrealized losses as the market price of securities fluctuates. At December 31, 2014, the Company did not intend to sell these securities nor was it more-likely-than-not that the Company would be required to sell these securities before their anticipated recovery or maturity. The Company has reviewed its portfolio for OTTI in accordance with the accounting policies in Note 1, "Significant Accounting Policies."
 
December 31, 2014
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
2
Temporarily impaired securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$150

 

$1

 

$—

 

$—

 

$150

 

$1

Federal agency securities
20

 

 
132

 
2

 
152

 
2

MBS - agency
2,347

 
6

 
4,911

 
77

 
7,258

 
83

ABS

 

 
14

 

 
14

 

Total temporarily impaired securities
2,517

 
7

 
5,057

 
79

 
7,574

 
86

OTTI securities 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS - private
69

 
1

 

 

 
69

 
1

Total OTTI securities
69

 
1

 

 

 
69

 
1

Total impaired securities

$2,586

 

$8

 

$5,057

 

$79

 

$7,643

 

$87


 
December 31, 2013
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses 2
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Temporarily impaired securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$1,036

 

$47

 

$—

 

$—

 

$1,036

 

$47

Federal agency securities
398

 
29

 
264

 
28

 
662

 
57

U.S. states and political subdivisions
12

 

 
20

 
2

 
32

 
2

MBS - agency
9,173

 
358

 
618

 
67

 
9,791

 
425

ABS

 

 
13

 
1

 
13

 
1

Total temporarily impaired securities
10,619

 
434

 
915

 
98

 
11,534

 
532

OTTI securities 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS - private
105

 
2

 

 

 
105

 
2

Total OTTI securities
105

 
2

 

 

 
105

 
2

Total impaired securities

$10,724

 

$436

 

$915

 

$98

 

$11,639

 

$534

1 Includes OTTI securities for which credit losses have been recorded in earnings in current or prior periods.
2 Unrealized losses less than $0.5 million are shown as zero.

At December 31, 2014, unrealized losses on securities that have been in a temporarily impaired position for longer than twelve months included agency MBS, federal agency securities, and one ABS collateralized by 2004 vintage home equity loans. Unrealized losses on federal agency securities and agency MBS securities at December 31, 2014 are due to an increase in market interest rates exceeding the securities stated yield. The ABS continues to receive timely principal and interest payments, and is evaluated quarterly for credit impairment. Cash flow analysis shows that the underlying collateral can withstand highly stressed loss assumptions without incurring a credit loss.
The portion of unrealized losses on OTTI securities that relates to factors other than credit is recorded in AOCI. Losses related to credit impairment on these securities are determined through estimated cash flow analyses and have been recorded in earnings in current or prior periods.
Realized Gains and Losses and Other-than-Temporarily Impaired Securities
 
Year Ended December 31
(Dollars in millions)
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Gross realized gains

$28

 

$39

 

$1,981

Gross realized losses
(42
)
 
(36
)
 

OTTI losses recognized in earnings
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
Net securities (losses)/gains

($15
)
 

$2

 

$1,974


 
 
 
Credit impairment that is determined through the use of models is estimated using cash flows on security specific collateral and the transaction structure. Future expected credit losses are determined by using various assumptions, the most significant of which include default rates, prepayment rates, and loss severities. If, based on this analysis, the security is in an unrealized loss position and the Company does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security, the expected cash flows are then discounted at the security’s initial effective interest rate to arrive at a present value amount. OTTI credit losses reflect the difference between the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis of these securities. During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, all OTTI recognized in earnings related to private MBS collateralized by residential mortgage loans securitized in 2007 or ABS collateralized by 2004 vintage home equity loans.
The Company continues to reduce existing exposure to these securities primarily through paydowns. In certain instances, the amount of impairment losses recognized in earnings includes credit losses on debt securities that exceeds the total unrealized losses, and as a result, the securities may have unrealized gains in AOCI relating to factors other than credit. Subsequent credit losses may be recorded on securities without a corresponding further decline in fair value when there has been a decline in expected cash flows.
Credit impairment recognized on securities was immaterial during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012. The ending balance of credit losses recognized in earnings on securities for which a portion of OTTI was recognized in OCI as of the end of each period end was $25 million, $25 million, and $31 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively. The following table presents a summary of the significant inputs used in determining the measurement of credit losses recognized in earnings for private MBS and ABS for the year ended December 31:
 
  2014 1
 
2013
 
2012
 
Default rate
2%
 
2 - 9%
 
2 - 9%
 
Prepayment rate
16%
 
7 - 21%
 
7 - 21%
 
Loss severity
46%
 
46 - 74%
 
40 - 56%
 

1 During the year ended December 31, 2014, all OTTI recognized in earnings related to one private MBS security with a fair value of approximately $16 million at December 31, 2014.
Assumption ranges represent the lowest and highest lifetime average estimates of each security for which credit losses were recognized in earnings. Ranges may vary from period to period as the securities for which credit losses are recognized vary. Additionally, severity may vary widely when losses are few and large.