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Securities Available for Sale
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Available for Sale
NOTE 3 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

Securities Portfolio Composition
 
June 30, 2013
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$793

 

$7

 

$22

 

$778

Federal agency securities
2,203

 
57

 
38

 
2,222

U.S. states and political subdivisions
248

 
10

 
2

 
256

MBS - agency
18,784

 
453

 
324

 
18,913

MBS - private
181

 
1

 
1

 
181

ABS
124

 
2

 
1

 
125

Corporate and other debt securities
37

 
3

 

 
40

Other equity securities1
873

 
1

 

 
874

Total securities AFS

$23,243

 

$534

 

$388

 

$23,389

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
(Dollars in millions)
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities

$212

 

$10

 

$—

 

$222

Federal agency securities
1,987

 
85

 
3

 
2,069

U.S. states and political subdivisions
310

 
15

 
5

 
320

MBS - agency
17,416

 
756

 
3

 
18,169

MBS - private
205

 
4

 

 
209

ABS
214

 
5

 
3

 
216

Corporate and other debt securities
42

 
4

 

 
46

Other equity securities1
701

 
1

 

 
702

Total securities AFS

$21,087

 

$880

 

$14

 

$21,953

1At June 30, 2013, other equity securities was comprised of the following: $334 million in FHLB of Atlanta stock, $402 million in Federal Reserve Bank stock, $137 million in mutual fund investments, and $1 million of other. At December 31, 2012, other equity securities was comprised of the following: $229 million in FHLB of Atlanta stock, $402 million in Federal Reserve Bank stock, $69 million in mutual fund investments, and $2 million of other.

The following table presents interest and dividends on securities AFS:
 
Three Months Ended June 30
 
Six Months Ended June 30
(Dollars in millions)
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Taxable interest

$133

 

$153

 

$265

 

$322

Tax-exempt interest
3

 
4

 
5

 
8

Dividends1
7

 
23

 
16

 
45

Total interest and dividends

$143

 

$180

 

$286

 

$375

1Includes dividends on the Coke common stock of $15 million and $31 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively.

Securities AFS that were pledged to secure public deposits, repurchase agreements, trusts, and other funds had a fair value of $9.3 billion and $10.6 billion at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no securities AFS pledged under secured borrowing arrangements under which the secured party has possession of the collateral and would customarily sell or repledge that collateral, other than in an event of default of the Company.

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in debt securities at June 30, 2013, by estimated average life, are shown below. Actual cash flows may differ from estimated average lives and contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.
 
Distribution of Maturities
(Dollars in millions)
1 Year
or Less
 
1-5
Years
 
5-10
Years
 
After 10
Years
 
Total
Amortized Cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$1

 

$201

 

$591

 

$—

 

$793

Federal agency securities
63

 
1,391

 
594

 
155

 
2,203

U.S. states and political subdivisions
90

 
102

 
11

 
45

 
248

MBS - agency
1,539

 
10,915

 
2,926

 
3,404

 
18,784

MBS - private

 
142

 
39

 

 
181

ABS
87

 
35

 
2

 

 
124

Corporate and other debt securities

 
17

 
20

 

 
37

Total debt securities

$1,780

 

$12,803

 

$4,183

 

$3,604

 

$22,370

Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$1

 

$208

 

$569

 

$—

 

$778

Federal agency securities
63

 
1,439

 
567

 
153

 
2,222

U.S. states and political subdivisions
92

 
108

 
12

 
44

 
256

MBS - agency
1,620

 
11,231

 
2,852

 
3,210

 
18,913

MBS - private

 
142

 
39

 

 
181

ABS
86

 
37

 
2

 

 
125

Corporate and other debt securities

 
19

 
21

 

 
40

Total debt securities

$1,862

 

$13,184

 

$4,062

 

$3,407

 

$22,515

 Weighted average yield1
3.02
%
 
2.87
%
 
2.26
%
 
2.68
%
 
2.72
%
1Average yields are based on amortized cost and presented on a FTE basis.

Securities in an Unrealized Loss Position
The Company held certain investment securities where amortized cost exceeded fair market value, resulting in unrealized loss positions. Market changes in interest rates and credit spreads may result in temporary unrealized losses as the market price of securities fluctuates. At June 30, 2013, the Company did not intend to sell these securities nor was it more-likely-than-not that the Company would be required to sell these securities before their anticipated recovery or maturity. The Company has reviewed its portfolio for OTTI in accordance with the accounting policies in the Company's 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
June 30, 2013
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized  
Losses
Temporarily impaired securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities

$569

 

$22

 

$—

 

$—

 

$569

 

$22

Federal agency securities
670

 
38

 

 

 
670

 
38

U.S. states and political subdivisions
1

 

 
20

 
2

 
21

 
2

MBS - agency
7,405

 
324

 

 

 
7,405

 
324

ABS

 

 
13

 
1

 
13

 
1

Total temporarily impaired securities
8,645

 
384

 
33

 
3

 
8,678

 
387

OTTI securities1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MBS - private
63

 
1

 

 

 
63

 
1

Total OTTI securities
63

 
1

 

 

 
63

 
1

Total impaired securities

$8,708

 

$385

 

$33

 

$3

 

$8,741

 

$388


 
December 31, 2012
 
Less than twelve months
 
Twelve months or longer
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
Fair
   Value   
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
Temporarily impaired securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal agency securities

$298

 

$3

 

$—

 

$—

 

$298

 

$3

U.S. states and political subdivisions
1

 

 
24

 
5

 
25

 
5

MBS - agency
1,212

 
3

 

 

 
1,212

 
3

ABS

 

 
13

 
2

 
13

 
2

Total temporarily impaired securities
1,511

 
6

 
37

 
7

 
1,548

 
13

OTTI securities1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABS

 

 
3

 
1

 
3

 
1

Total OTTI securities

 

 
3

 
1

 
3

 
1

Total impaired securities

$1,511

 

$6

 

$40

 

$8

 

$1,551

 

$14

1Includes OTTI securities for which credit losses have been recorded in earnings in current or prior periods.
At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, unrealized losses on securities that have been in a temporarily impaired position for longer than twelve months included municipal ARS and one ABS collateralized by 2004 vintage home equity loans. The municipal securities are backed by investment grade rated obligors; however, the fair value of these securities continues to be impacted by the lack of a functioning ARS market and the extension of time for expected refinance and repayment. No credit loss is expected on these securities. The ABS continues to receive timely principal and interest payments, and is evaluated quarterly for credit impairment. Cash flow analysis shows that the underlying collateral can withstand highly stressed loss assumptions without incurring a credit loss.

The portion of unrealized losses on securities that have been other-than-temporarily impaired that relates to factors other than credit is recorded in AOCI. Losses related to credit impairment on these securities are determined through estimated cash flow analyses and have been recorded in earnings in current or prior periods.

Realized Gains and Losses and Other-than-Temporarily Impaired Securities
 
Three Months Ended June 30
 
Six Months Ended June 30
(Dollars in millions)
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Gross realized gains

$1



$16

 

$4

 

$36

Gross realized losses
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

OTTI

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(4
)
Net securities gains

$—

 

$14

 

$2

 

$32



Credit impairment that is determined through the use of cash flow models is estimated using cash flows on security specific collateral and the transaction structure. Future expected credit losses are determined by using various assumptions, the most significant of which include default rates, prepayment rates, and loss severities. If, based on this analysis, the security is in an unrealized loss position and the Company does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security, the expected cash flows are then discounted at the security’s initial effective interest rate to arrive at a present value amount. OTTI credit losses reflect the difference between the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis of these securities.

The Company continues to reduce existing exposure primarily through paydowns. In certain instances, the amount of impairment losses recognized in earnings includes credit losses on debt securities that exceeds the total impairment, and as a result, the securities may have unrealized gains in AOCI relating to factors other than credit.


The securities that gave rise to credit impairments recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, as shown in the table below, consisted of private MBS with a fair value of approximately $2 million and $140 million, respectively, at June 30, 2013 and 2012.
 
Three Months Ended June 30
 
Six Months Ended June 30
(Dollars in millions)
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
OTTI1

$—

 

$—

 

$—

 

$—

Portion of gains/(losses) recognized in OCI (before taxes)

 
2

 
1

 
4

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

$—

 

$2

 

$1

 

$4

1 The initial OTTI amount represents the excess of the amortized cost over the fair value of AFS debt securities. For subsequent impairments of the same security, amount includes additional declines in the fair value subsequent to the previously recorded OTTI, if applicable, until such time the security is no longer in an unrealized loss position.

The following is a rollforward of credit losses recognized in earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, related to securities for which the Company does not intend to sell and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell as of the end of each period presented. Subsequent credit losses may be recorded on securities without a corresponding further decline in fair value when there has been a decline in expected cash flows.
 
Three Months Ended June 30
 
Six Months Ended June 30
(Dollars in millions)
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Balance, beginning of period

$32

 

$27

 

$31

 

$25

Additions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTTI credit losses on previously impaired securities

 
2

 
1

 
4

Reductions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increases in expected cash flows recognized over the remaining life of the securities

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Balance, end of period

$32

 

$28

 

$32

 

$28


The following table presents a summary of the significant inputs used in determining the measurement of credit losses recognized in earnings for private MBS and ABS for the six months ended June 30:
 
2013
 
2012
Default rate
6 - 9%
 
2 - 6%
Prepayment rate
7 - 8%
 
7 - 21%
Loss severity
61 - 74%
 
47 - 56%


Assumption ranges represent the lowest and highest lifetime average estimates of each security for which credit losses were recognized in earnings. Ranges may vary from period to period as the securities for which credit losses are recognized vary. Additionally, severity may vary widely when losses are few and large.