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Business Segment Reporting
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Reporting
NOTE 14 - BUSINESS SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has three segments used to measure business activity: Consumer Banking and Private Wealth Management, Wholesale Banking, and Mortgage Banking, with the remainder in Corporate Other. The business segments are determined based on the products and services provided or the type of customer served, and they reflect the manner in which financial information is evaluated by management. The following is a description of the segments and their composition.

The Consumer Banking and Private Wealth Management segment is made up of two primary businesses: Consumer Banking and Private Wealth Management.

Consumer Banking provides services to consumers through an extensive network of traditional and in-store branches, ATMs, the internet (www.suntrust.com), mobile banking, and telephone (1-800-SUNTRUST). Financial products and services offered to consumers include consumer deposits, home equity lines, consumer lines, indirect auto, student lending, bank card, and other consumer loan and fee-based products. Consumer Banking also serves as an entry point for clients and provides services for other lines of business.

Private Wealth Management provides a full array of wealth management products and professional services to both individual and institutional clients including loans, deposits, brokerage, professional investment management, and trust services to clients seeking active management of their financial resources. Institutional clients are served by the IIS business. Discount/online and full service brokerage products are offered to individual clients through STIS. Private Wealth Management also includes GenSpring, which provides family office solutions to ultra high net worth individuals and their families. Utilizing teams of multi-disciplinary specialists with expertise in investments, tax, accounting, estate planning, and other wealth management disciplines, GenSpring helps families manage and sustain wealth across multiple generations. 

The Wholesale Banking segment includes the following five businesses:

CIB delivers comprehensive capital markets, corporate and investment banking solutions, including advisory, capital raising, and financial risk management, to clients in the Wholesale Banking and Private Wealth Management segment. Investment Banking and Corporate Banking teams within CIB serve clients across the nation, offering a full suite of traditional banking and investment banking products and services to companies with annual revenues typically greater than $100 million. Investment Banking serves select industry segments including consumer and retail, energy, financial services, healthcare, industrials, media and communications, real estate, and technology. Corporate Banking serves clients across diversified industry sectors based on size, complexity, and frequency of capital markets issuance.

Commercial & Business Banking offers an array of traditional banking products and investment banking services as needed by clients in the commercial, dealer services (financing dealer floor plan inventories), not-for-profit and government, and small business sectors.

Commercial Real Estate provides financial solutions for commercial real estate developers and investors, including construction, mini-perm, and permanent real estate financing, as well as tailored financing and equity investment solutions for community development and affordable housing projects delivered through SunTrust Community Capital. Equipment lease financing solutions (through SunTrust Equipment Finance & Leasing), as well as corporate insurance premium financing (through Premium Assignment Corporation), are also managed within this line of business.

RidgeWorth, an SEC registered investment advisor, serves as investment manager for the RidgeWorth Funds as well as individual clients. RidgeWorth is also a holding company with ownership in other institutional asset management boutiques offering a wide array of equity and fixed income capabilities. These boutiques include Ceredex Value Advisors, Certium Asset Management, Seix Investment Advisors, Silvant Capital Management, StableRiver Capital Management, and Zevenbergen Capital Investments.

Treasury & Payment Solutions provides all SunTrust business clients with services required to manage their payments and receipts combined with the ability to manage and optimize their deposits across all aspects of their business. Treasury & Payment Solutions operates all electronic and paper payment types, including card, wire transfer, ACH, check, and cash, plus provides clients the means to manage their accounts electronically online both domestically and internationally.

Mortgage Banking offers residential mortgage products nationally through its retail, broker, and correspondent channels, as well as via the internet (www.suntrust.com) and by telephone (1-800-SUNTRUST). These products are either sold in the secondary market, primarily with servicing rights retained, or held in the Company's loan portfolio. Mortgage Banking services loans for itself and for other investors and includes ValuTree Real Estate Services, LLC, a tax service subsidiary.

Corporate Other includes management of the Company's investment securities portfolio, long-term debt, end user derivative instruments, short-term liquidity and funding activities, balance sheet risk management, and most real estate assets. Additionally, it includes Enterprise Information Services, which is the primary information technology and operations group, Corporate Real Estate, Marketing, SunTrust Online, Human Resources, Finance, Corporate Risk Management, Legal and Compliance, Branch Operations, Communications, Procurement, and Executive Management.
Because the business segment results are presented based on management accounting practices, the transition to the consolidated results, which are prepared under U.S. GAAP, creates certain differences which are reflected in Reconciling Items.
For business segment reporting purposes, the basis of presentation in the accompanying discussion includes the following:
Net interest income – All net interest income is presented on a FTE basis to make tax-exempt assets comparable to other taxable products. The segments have also been matched maturity funds transfer priced, generating credits or charges based on the economic value or cost created by the assets and liabilities of each segment. The mismatch between funds credits and funds charges at the segment level resides in Reconciling Items. The change in the matched maturity funds mismatch is generally attributable to corporate balance sheet management strategies.
Provision for credit losses - Represents net charge-offs by segment. The difference between the segment net charge-offs and the consolidated provision for credit losses is reported in Reconciling Items.
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes - Calculated using a nominal income tax rate for each segment. This calculation includes the impact of various income adjustments, such as the reversal of the FTE gross up on tax-exempt assets, tax adjustments, and credits that are unique to each segment. The difference between the calculated provision/(benefit) for income taxes at the segment level and the consolidated provision for income taxes is reported in Reconciling Items.
The segment’s financial performance is comprised of direct financial results, as well as various allocations that for internal management reporting purposes provide an enhanced view of analyzing the segment’s financial performance. The internal allocations include the following:
Operational Costs – Expenses are charged to the segments based on various statistical volumes multiplied by activity based cost rates. As a result of the activity based costing process, planned residual expenses are also allocated to the segments. The recoveries for the majority of these costs are in Corporate Other.
Support and Overhead Costs – Expenses not directly attributable to a specific segment are allocated based on various drivers (e.g., number of full-time equivalent employees and volume of loans and deposits). The recoveries for these allocations are in Corporate Other.
Sales and Referral Credits – Segments may compensate another segment for referring or selling certain products. The majority of the revenue resides in the segment where the product is ultimately managed.
The application and development of management reporting methodologies is a dynamic process and is subject to periodic enhancements. The implementation of these enhancements to the internal management reporting methodology may materially affect the results disclosed for each segment with no impact on consolidated results. Whenever significant changes to management reporting methodologies take place, the impact of these changes is quantified and prior period information is reclassified wherever practicable.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(Dollars in millions)
Consumer
Banking and
Private Wealth
Management
 
Wholesale Banking
 
Mortgage Banking
 
Corporate Other
 
Reconciling
Items
 
Consolidated
Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average total assets

$44,556

 

$66,226

 

$33,185

 

$26,272

 

$1,569

 

$171,808

Average total liabilities
78,752

 
53,842

 
4,337

 
13,888

 
(128
)
 
150,691

Average total equity

 

 

 

 
21,117

 
21,117

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Income/(loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income

$602

 

$433

 

$127

 

$85

 

($26
)
 

$1,221

FTE adjustment

 
29

 

 
1

 

 
30

Net interest income - FTE 1
602

 
462

 
127

 
86

 
(26
)
 
1,251

Provision for credit losses 2
99

 
37

 
90

 

 
(14
)
 
212

Net interest income/(loss) after provision for credit losses
503

 
425

 
37

 
86

 
(12
)
 
1,039

Total noninterest income
326

 
337

 
198

 
4

 
(2
)
 
863

Total noninterest expense
674

 
426

 
271

 
(6
)
 
(2
)
 
1,363

Income/(loss) before provision/(benefit) for income taxes
155

 
336

 
(36
)
 
96

 
(12
)
 
539

Provision/(benefit) for income taxes 3
57

 
104

 
(15
)
 
30

 
5

 
181

Net income/(loss) including income attributable to noncontrolling interest
98

 
232

 
(21
)
 
66

 
(17
)
 
358

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 
4

 

 
2

 

 
6

Net income/(loss)

$98

 

$228

 

($21
)
 

$64

 

($17
)
 

$352


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
(Dollars in millions)
Consumer
Banking and
Private Wealth
Management
 
Wholesale Banking
 
Mortgage Banking
 
Corporate Other
 
Reconciling
Items
 
Consolidated
Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average total assets

$46,285

 

$63,599

 

$35,235

 

$30,830

 

$906

 

$176,855

Average total liabilities
77,736

 
55,097

 
3,828

 
20,408

 
(470
)
 
156,599

Average total equity

 

 

 

 
20,256

 
20,256

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Income/(loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income

$634

 

$424

 

$126

 

$126

 

$1

 

$1,311

FTE adjustment

 
29

 

 
1

 
1

 
31

Net interest income - FTE 1
634

 
453

 
126

 
127

 
2

 
1,342

Provision for credit losses 2
155

 
101

 
166

 

 
(105
)
 
317

Net interest income/(loss) after provision for credit losses
479

 
352

 
(40
)
 
127

 
107

 
1,025

Total noninterest income
339

 
363

 
157

 
20

 
(3
)
 
876

Total noninterest expense
731

 
487

 
333

 
(7
)
 
(3
)
 
1,541

Income/(loss) before provision/(benefit) for income taxes
87

 
228

 
(216
)
 
154

 
107

 
360

Provision/(benefit) for income taxes 3
32

 
62

 
(86
)
 
49

 
43

 
100

Net income/(loss) including income attributable to noncontrolling interest
55

 
166

 
(130
)
 
105

 
64

 
260

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 
8

 

 
2

 

 
10

Net income/(loss)

$55

 

$158

 

($130
)
 

$103

 

$64

 

$250


1 Presented on a matched maturity funds transfer price basis for the segments.
2 Provision for credit losses represents net charge-offs for the segments.
3 Includes regular income tax provision/(benefit) and taxable-equivalent income adjustment reversal.