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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
NOTE 5 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Goodwill is required to be tested for impairment on an annual basis or as events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount or indicate that it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists when the carrying amount of a reporting unit is zero or negative. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company's reporting units with goodwill balances were Branch Banking, Diversified Commercial Banking, CIB, and W&IM. Based on our annual impairment analysis of goodwill as of September 30, 2011, we determined there is no goodwill impairment as the fair value for all reporting units is in excess of the respective reporting unit's carrying value by the following percentages:
Branch Banking            12%        
Diversified Commercial Banking    27%
CIB                36%
W&IM                150%
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30 are as follows:

(Dollars in millions)
Retail &
Commercial
 
Retail
Banking
 
Diversified
Commercial
Banking
 
CIB
 
W&IM
 
Total
Balance, January 1, 2011

$—

 

$4,854

 

$928

 

$180

 

$361

 

$6,323

Contingent consideration

 

 

 

 
1

 
1

Purchase of the assets of an asset management business

 

 

 

 
20

 
20

Balance, September 30, 2011

$—

 

$4,854

 

$928

 

$180

 

$382

 

$6,344

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2010

$5,739

 

$—

 

$—

 

$223

 

$357

 

$6,319

Intersegment transfers
(5,739
)
 
4,854

 
928

 
(43
)
 

 

Contingent consideration

 

 

 

 
4

 
4

Balance, September 30, 2010

$—

 

$4,854

 

$928

 

$180

 

$361

 

$6,323


Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amounts of other intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30 are as follows:
 
(Dollars in millions)
Core Deposit  
Intangibles
 
MSRs -
LOCOM
 
MSRs -
Fair Value
 
Other
 
Total
Balance, January 1, 2011

$67

 

$—

 

$1,439

 

$65

 

$1,571

Amortization
(23
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
(34
)
MSRs originated

 

 
183

 

 
183

Sale of MSRs

 

 
(7
)
 

 
(7
)
Changes in fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due to changes in inputs and assumptions 1

 

 
(443
)
 

 
(443
)
Other changes in fair value 2

 

 
(139
)
 

 
(139
)
Other

 

 

 
7

 
7

Balance, September 30, 2011

$44

 

$—

 

$1,033

 

$61

 

$1,138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2010

$104

 

$604

 

$936

 

$67

 

$1,711

Designated at fair value (transfers from amortized cost)

 
(604
)
 
604

 

 

Amortization
(29
)
 

 

 
(10
)
 
(39
)
MSRs originated

 

 
198

 

 
198

Changes in fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due to fair value election

 

 
145

 

 
145

Due to changes in inputs and assumptions 1

 

 
(643
)
 

 
(643
)
Other changes in fair value 2

 

 
(168
)
 

 
(168
)
Balance, September 30, 2010

$75

 

$—

 

$1,072

 

$57

 

$1,204

1 Primarily reflects changes in discount rates and prepayment speed assumptions, due to changes in interest rates.
2 Represents changes due to the collection of expected cash flows, net of accretion, due to the passage of time.

Mortgage Servicing Rights
The Company retains MSRs from certain of its sales or securitizations of residential mortgage loans. MSRs on residential mortgage loans are the only servicing assets capitalized by the Company and are classified within intangible assets on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Income earned by the Company on its MSRs is derived primarily from contractually specified mortgage servicing fees and late fees, net of curtailment costs. Such income earned for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, was $91 million, and $99 million, respectively, and $277 million and $298 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. These amounts are reported in mortgage servicing related income in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the total unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans serviced was $161.0 billion and $167.2 billion, respectively. Included in these amounts were $129.4 billion and $134.1 billion as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, of loans serviced for third parties. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company sold MSRs on residential loans with an unpaid principal balance of $1.7 billion. Because MSRs are reported at fair value, the sale did not have a material impact on mortgage servicing related income.
A summary of the key characteristics, inputs, and economic assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the Company’s MSRs as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and the sensitivity of the fair values to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in those assumptions are shown in the table below.
 

(Dollars in millions)
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
Fair value of retained MSRs

$1,033

 

$1,439

Prepayment rate assumption (annual)
18
%
 
12
%
Decline in fair value from 10% adverse change

$70

 

$50

Decline in fair value from 20% adverse change
134

 
95

Discount rate (annual)
11
%
 
12
%
Decline in fair value from 10% adverse change

$36

 

$68

Decline in fair value from 20% adverse change
70

 
130

Weighted-average life (in years)
4.4

 
6.2

Weighted-average coupon
5.2
%
 
5.4
%


The above sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. As the amounts indicate, changes in fair value based on variations in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, in this table, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the retained interest is calculated without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities. Additionally, the sensitivities above do not include the effect of hedging activity undertaken by the Company to offset changes in the fair value of MSRs. See Note 11, “Derivative Financial Instruments,” for further information regarding these hedging transactions.