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Intangible Assets and Goodwill
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Intangible Assets

The following presents certain information regarding our intangible assets as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. Amortizable intangible assets are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives with no estimated residual values.
Intangible Assets
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Balance
Balance as of September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Patents
 
$
17.1

 
$
8.0

 
$
9.1

Customer lists
 
161.3

 
37.2

 
124.1

Licenses
 
309.2

 
82.4

 
226.8

Intellectual property
 
8.5

 
6.6

 
1.9

Brand name
 
39.3

 
3.8

 
35.5

Non-compete agreements
 
0.3

 
0.2

 
0.1

Lottery contracts
 
1.5

 
1.5

 

 
 
537.2

 
139.7

 
397.5

Non-amortizable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade name
 
104.9

 
2.1

 
102.8

Total intangible assets
 
$
642.1

 
$
141.8

 
$
500.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Patents
 
$
14.5

 
$
7.1

 
$
7.4

Customer lists
 
161.9

 
24.0

 
137.9

Licenses
 
181.0

 
59.9

 
121.1

Intellectual property
 
8.6

 
5.7

 
2.9

Brand name
 
39.3

 
0.6

 
38.7

Non-compete agreements
 
0.4

 
0.2

 
0.2

Lottery contracts
 
1.5

 
1.4

 
0.1

 
 
407.2

 
98.9

 
308.3

Non-amortizable intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade name
 
104.9

 
2.1

 
102.8

Total intangible assets
 
$
512.1

 
$
101.0

 
$
411.1

 
Acquired intangible assets related to customer relationships and long-term licenses are amortized over a weighted average useful life of approximately 13.6 years and 2.9 years, respectively. The increase in the carrying amount of licenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 primarily reflected the recording of approximately $106 million associated with a long-term license agreement, which was amended and extended in the first quarter of 2014. The carrying value of the licensed asset increased to reflect the additional minimum guaranteed obligations under the amended license agreement. For additional information regarding licensed assets with minimum guaranteed obligations, see Note 1 (Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The aggregate intangible amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $18.1 million and $49.0 million, respectively. The aggregate intangible amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $5.2 million and $15.0 million, respectively. These amounts are included in depreciation and amortization in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income.

Goodwill

The table below reconciles the change in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment from December 31, 2012 to September 30, 2014.
Goodwill
 
Instant
Products
 
Lottery
Systems
 
Gaming
 
Totals
Balance as of December 31, 2012
 
$
328.0

 
$
210.7

 
$
262.7

 
$
801.4

Acquisitions
 

 

 
381.8

 
381.8

Impairments
 
(5.4
)
 

 

 
(5.4
)
Foreign currency adjustments
 
(2.4
)
 
2.7

 
5.0

 
5.3

Reallocation of goodwill
 
20.0

 
(39.7
)
 
19.7

 

Balance as of December 31, 2013
 
340.2


173.7


669.2


1,183.1

Foreign currency adjustments
 
(2.8
)
 
(6.0
)
 
(5.6
)
 
(14.4
)
Balance as of September 30, 2014
 
$
337.4


$
167.7


$
663.6


$
1,168.7


Subsequent to the filing of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we adjusted the estimated fair values of certain WMS assets acquired to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognized as of that date. The adjustments resulted in a decrease in goodwill of approximately $3.8 million related to the recognition of non-U.S.-based current and deferred tax assets and liabilities. We have applied the adjustment retrospectively to the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2013.