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Business and Geographic Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business and Geographic Segments
Business and Geographic Segments
We report our operations in three business segments—Instant Products, Lottery Systems and Gaming—representing our different products and services. These are our reportable segments under ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The Instant Products and Lottery Systems business segments are managed by one executive and the Gaming business segment is managed by a separate executive, both of whom report to our chief executive officer (who is our "chief operating decision maker" under applicable accounting standards). Our three business segments represent the aggregation of similar operating segments. Our Instant Products business segment is comprised solely of our instant products operating segment, which provides instant lottery games and related value-added services, as well as licensed brands that are printed on instant lottery games and other promotional lottery products.  Our Lottery Systems business segment is comprised solely of our lottery systems operating segment, which provides products and services generally comprised of a central system, customized computer software, data communication services, support and/or related equipment to lottery operators.  Our Gaming business segment includes our gaming operating segment, which generally sells new and used gaming machines, conversion kits and parts, and leases or otherwise provides gaming machines, server-based systems and content, to commercial, tribal and governmental gaming operators. Our interactive operating segment, which provides social gaming entertainment and remote game server services for real money gaming, is aggregated within our Gaming business segment. The products and services from which each reportable segment derives its revenues are disclosed in Note 1 (Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
Effective in the fourth quarter of 2013, we revised our operating segments to reflect the re-organization of our business following the WMS acquisition and the financial information regularly reviewed by our chief executive officer. Based on that review, we moved our video systems operating segment from the Lottery Systems business segment to the Gaming business segment. This change, which was effective as of December 31, 2013, had no impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements for any periods. Prior-period reportable segment information for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 has been adjusted to reflect this change.
The following tables present revenue, cost of revenue, SG&A, R&D, employee termination and restructuring costs, depreciation and amortization, operating income (loss) from continuing operations, lottery and gaming capital expenditures and assets for the years ended (or at) December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, by reportable segments. Certain unallocated expenses managed at the corporate level, comprised primarily of general and administrative costs and other income and expense, are not allocated to our reportable segments.
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
Instant Products
 
Lottery
Systems
 
Gaming
 
Totals
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Instant games
 
$
516.0

 
$

 
$

 
$
516.0

Services
 

 
203.2

 
211.8

 
415.0

Product sales
 
13.5

 
57.7

 
88.7

 
159.9

Total revenue
 
529.5

 
260.9

 
300.5

 
1,090.9

Cost of instant games (1)
 
285.1

 

 

 
285.1

Cost of services (1)
 

 
113.8

 
89.3

 
203.1

Cost of product sales (1)
 
9.3

 
37.8

 
56.4

 
103.5

Selling, general and administrative
 
48.2

 
22.5

 
97.2

 
167.9

Research and development
 
0.9

 
4.6

 
20.5

 
26.0

Employee termination and restructuring
 
4.7

 
0.4

 
8.6

 
13.7

Depreciation and amortization
 
38.5

 
56.0

 
106.6

 
201.1

Segment operating income (loss) from continuing operations
 
$
142.8

 
$
25.8

 
$
(78.1
)
 
$
90.5

Unallocated corporate costs
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
108.8

Consolidated operating loss
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
(18.3
)
Earnings (loss) from equity investments
 
$
19.3

 
$
(5.7
)
 
$
(12.1
)
 
$
1.5

Assets at December 31, 2013
 
$
1,146.5

 
$
455.0

 
$
2,427.4

 
 

Unallocated assets at December 31, 2013
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
213.0

Consolidated assets at December 31, 2013
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
4,241.9

Lottery and gaming capital expenditures
 
$
38.3

 
$
40.7

 
$
79.0

 
$
158.0

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 

Year Ended December 31, 2012
 

Instant Products

Lottery
Systems

Gaming

Totals
Revenue:

 

 

 

 
Instant games

$
493.6


$


$


$
493.6

Services



201.1


139.2


340.3

Product sales

11.6


51.9


31.2


94.7

Total revenue

505.2


253.0


170.4


928.6

Cost of instant games (1)

282.5






282.5

Cost of services (1)



109.6


61.1


170.7

Cost of product sales (1)

7.6


35.4


22.1


65.1

Selling, general and administrative

45.2


20.2


28.8


94.2

Research and development
 
0.4

 
4.1

 
2.1

 
6.6

Employee termination and restructuring

5.9




4.7


10.6

Depreciation and amortization

41.0


51.6


57.7


150.3

Segment operating income (loss) from continuing operations

$
122.6


$
32.1


$
(6.1
)

$
148.6

Unallocated corporate costs

 


 


 


85.7

Consolidated operating income

 


 


 


$
62.9

Earnings from equity investments
 
$
23.4

 
$
1.7

 
$
3.0

 
$
28.1

Assets at December 31, 2012

$
971.2


$
673.8


$
504.6




Unallocated assets at December 31, 2012

 


 


 


37.3

Consolidated assets at December 31, 2012

 


 


 


$
2,186.9

Lottery and gaming capital expenditures

$
26.4


$
39.6


$
42.5


$
108.5

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 

Year Ended December 31, 2011
 

Instant Products

Lottery
Systems

Gaming

Totals
Revenue:

 

 

 

 
Instant games

$
493.3


$


$


$
493.3

Services



197.4


121.5


318.9

Product sales

9.6


32.9


11.2


53.7

Total revenue

502.9


230.3


132.7


865.9

Cost of instant games (1)

281.6






281.6

Cost of services (1)



105.8


56.0


161.8

Cost of product sales (1)

5.9


24.0


8.4


38.3

Selling, general and administrative

48.7


18.5


11.5


78.7

Research and development
 
0.5

 
3.2

 
2.4

 
6.1

Employee termination and restructuring





2.0


2.0

Depreciation and amortization

32.8


44.4


33.8


111.0

Segment operating income from continuing operations

$
133.4


$
34.4


$
18.6


$
186.4

Unallocated corporate costs

 


 


 


94.2

Consolidated operating income

 


 


 


$
92.2

Earnings from equity investments
 
$
26.6

 
$
2.8

 
$

 
29.4

Assets at December 31, 2011

$
945.4


$
688.9


$
514.4




Unallocated assets at December 31, 2011

 


 


 


13.2

Consolidated assets at December 31, 2011

 


 


 


$
2,161.9

Lottery and gaming capital expenditures

$
22.1


$
45.2


$
22.5


$
89.8

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
In evaluating financial performance, we focus on operating (loss) income from continuing operations as a segment's measure of profit or loss. Segment operating (loss) income from continuing operations is (loss) income before interest expense, earnings from equity investments (net of impairment), loss on extinguishment of debt, other (expense) income, net, unallocated corporate costs and income taxes. Certain corporate assets consisting of cash, prepaid expenses, and property, plant and equipment are not allocated to the segments. The accounting policies of our reportable segments are the same as those described above in the summary of significant accounting policies.
The following table presents a reconciliation of reportable segment operating income to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes for each period:    
 

Years Ended December 31,
 

2013
 
2012
 
2011
Reported segment operating income from continuing operations

$
90.5


$
148.6


$
186.4

Unallocated corporate costs

(108.8
)

(85.7
)

(94.2
)
Consolidated operating (loss) income

(18.3
)

62.9


92.2

Interest expense

(119.5
)

(100.0
)

(104.7
)
Earnings from equity investments
 
1.5

 
28.1

 
29.4

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

(5.9
)

(15.5
)

(4.2
)
Other (expense) income, net
 
(1.1
)
 
1.3

 
(0.1
)
Net (loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

$
(143.3
)

$
(23.2
)

$
12.6


Sales to international customers originating from the U.S. were $18.5 million, $16.6 million and $26.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The following tables present revenue by customer location and long-lived assets by geographic segment:
 

Years Ended December 31,
 

2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenue:

 

 

 
United States

$
559.8


$
445.2


$
425.7

North America, other than United States

74.2


66.1


58.1

United Kingdom

157.5


163.7


123.5

Europe, other than the United Kingdom

213.2


187.6


183.0

Other

86.2


66.0


75.6

Total (1)

$
1,090.9


$
928.6


$
865.9

 

As of December 31,
 

2013
 
2012
Long-lived assets (excluding identifiable intangibles):

 

 
United States

$
579.8


$
192.7

North America, other than United States

47.5


46.5

United Kingdom

85.2


65.8

Europe, other than the United Kingdom

19.6


25.1

Other

40.5


46.8

Total (2)

$
772.6


$
376.9

_____________________________________________________________________________
(1)
Total revenue from international customers for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $531.1 million, $483.4 million and $440.2 million, respectively.
(2)
Total long-lived assets held outside the United States as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 was $192.8 million and $184.2 million, respectively.