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Employee Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Assumptions on Stock Options

The fair value of stock option awards was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions and weighted-average fair values as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31

     2013        2012        2011   

Weighted-average fair value of grant

   $ 8.79      $ 9.73      $ 20.10   

Risk-free interest rate

     .54     .54     1.71

Expected volatility

     50.19     71.29     71.31

Expected life of options in years

     3.69        3.65        3.62   

Expected dividend yield

     –           –           –      
Summary of Stock Option Activity

A summary of stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2013 follows (shares in thousands):

 

Options    Shares     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
    

Weighted-

Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(years)

     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value ($ in
millions)
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

     2,766      $ 35.50         

Granted

     777        23.71         

Exercised

     (554     9.78        

Forfeited and expired

     (291     78.07         

Outstanding at December 31, 2013

     2,698        32.74         2.56       $ 20.0  

Expected to vest at December 31, 2013

     1,358        24.39         3.54       $ 13.4   

Exercisable at December 31, 2013

     1,313        41.58         1.52       $ 6.3  
Summary of Restricted Stock Unit Activity

A summary of restricted stock unit activity for the year ended December 31, 2013 follows (shares in thousands):

 

      Restricted
Stock Units
    Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

     361      $ 25.12   

Granted

     223        23.79   

Vested

     (156     28.62   

Forfeited and expired

     (27     27.05   

Outstanding at December 31, 2013

     401        23.45   
Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets

Information for defined benefit retirement plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets at December 31, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

December 31 (millions)    2013      2012  

Accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 7,210.4       $ 7,645.6   

Fair value of plan assets

     5,646.7         5,247.8   
Schedule of Projected Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets

Information for defined benefit retirement plans with a projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets at December 31, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

December 31 (millions)    2013      2012  

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 7,217.4       $ 8,167.4   

Fair value of plan assets

     5,646.7         5,758.7   
Company's Investment Policy Targets and Ranges for Each Asset Category

The company’s investment policy targets and ranges for each asset category are as follows:

 

     U.S.      Int’l.  
Asset Category    Target      Range      Target      Range  

Equity securities

     58%         52-64%         38%         32-44%   

Debt securities

     36%         33-39%         55%         48-61%   

Real estate

     6%         3-9%         1%         0-3%   

Cash

     0%         0-5%         1%         0-5%   

Other

     0%         0%         5%         0-10%   
Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates

In 2014, the company expects to contribute approximately $19 million to its postretirement benefit plan.

 

Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31    2013     2012  

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

     6.6     6.6

Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)

     4.8     4.8

Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

     2023        2023   
Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates

A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects (in millions of dollars):

 

     

1-Percentage-
Point

Increase

     1-Percentage-
Point
Decrease
 

Effect on service and interest cost

   $ .2       $ (.2

Effect on postretirement benefit obligation

     5.5         (4.1
Schedule of Plans' Assets (Liabilities) at Fair Value

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the plans’ assets (liabilities) at fair value at December 31, 2013.

 

     U.S. Plans      International Plans  
December 31, 2013 (millions)    Fair Value     Level 1     Level 2      Level 3      Fair Value      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Pension plans

                     

Equity Securities

                     

Common Stocks

   $ 1,916.2      $ 1,916.2            $ 1.8       $ 1.8         

Commingled Funds

     494.3        $ 494.3            1,046.7          $ 1,046.7      

Debt Securities

                     

U.S. and UK Govt. Securities

     148.8        148.8                    

Other Fixed Income

     978.1          978.1            268.9            268.9      

Insurance Contracts

     79.5           $ 79.5         151.3             $ 151.3   

Commingled Funds

               983.7            983.7      

Real Estate

                     

Real Estate Investment Trusts

     145.7        145.7              1.3         1.3         

Real Estate

     34.7             34.7         42.8               42.8   

Other

                     

Derivatives

     (4.2     (4.5     .3            19.1            19.1      

Private Equity

     16.5             16.5               

Commingled Funds

     93.3          93.3            141.0            90.8         50.2   

Pooled Funds

     236.1          236.1            3.2            3.2      

Cash

     5.7        5.7              22.1         22.1         

Receivables

     45.5        45.5                    

Payables

     (142.2     (142.2                       (.1      (.1                  

Total

   $ 4,048.0      $ 2,115.2      $ 1,802.1       $ 130.7       $ 2,681.8       $ 25.1       $ 2,412.4       $ 244.3   

Other postretirement plans

                     

Insurance Contracts

   $ 7.5           $ 7.5               

Exchange Traded Fund – Bond

     1.3      $ 1.3                    

Pooled Funds

     .4              $ .4                        

Total

   $ 9.2      $ 1.3      $ .4       $ 7.5               

 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the plans’ assets (liabilities) at fair value at December 31, 2012.

 

    U.S. Plans     International Plans  
December 31, 2012 (millions)   Fair Value     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Fair Value     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  

Pension plans

               

Equity Securities

               

Common Stocks

  $ 1,760.8      $ 1,760.8          $ 1.9      $ 1.9       

Commingled Funds

    426.1        $ 426.1          885.8        $ 885.8     

Debt Securities

               

U.S. and UK Govt. Securities

    145.9        145.9               

Other Fixed Income

    983.9          983.9          264.0          264.0     

Insurance Contracts

    90.9          $ 90.9        146.7          $ 146.7   

Commingled Funds

            886.8          886.8     

Real Estate

               

Real Estate Investment Trusts

    134.4        134.4            .9        .9       

Real Estate

    34.8            34.8        31.1            31.1   

Other

               

Derivatives

    (5.2     (3.5     (1.7       35.4          35.4     

Private Equity

    20.8            20.8           

Commingled Funds

    91.3          91.3          130.2          72.1        58.1   

Pooled Funds

    190.2          190.2          1.7          1.7     

Cash

    4.8        4.8            14.7        14.7       

Receivables

    47.9        47.9               

Payables

    (139.9     (139.9                                                

Total

  $ 3,786.7      $ 1,950.4      $ 1,689.8      $ 146.5      $ 2,399.2      $ 17.5      $ 2,145.8      $ 235.9   

Other postretirement plans

               

Insurance Contracts

  $ 7.9          $ 7.9           

Exchange Traded Fund – Bond

    1.4      $ 1.4               

Pooled Funds

    .4              $ .4                   

Total

  $ 9.7      $ 1.4      $ .4      $ 7.9           
Summary of Changes in the Fair Value of the Plans' Level 3 Assets

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the plans’ Level 3 assets for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

(millions)

    
 
January 1,
2013
  
  
    

 

 

Realized

gains

(losses)

  

  

  

   

 

 

Purchases

or

acquisitions

  

  

  

    

 
 

Sales

or
dispositions

  

  
  

   
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Currency and
unrealized

gains (losses)
relating to
instruments
still held at
December 31,
2013

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

   
 
December 31,
2013
  
  

U.S. plans

              

Pension plan

              

Real Estate

   $ 34.8       $ .5         $ (2.4   $ 1.8      $ 34.7   

Private Equity

     20.8         (17.5        (5.8     19.0        16.5   

Insurance Contracts

     90.9                          (6.7 )     (4.7     79.5   

Total

   $ 146.5       $ (17.0      $ (14.9   $ 16.1      $ 130.7   
        

Other postretirement plans

              

Insurance Contracts

   $ 7.9       $ (.2   $ .2       $ (.4     $ 7.5   
        

International pension plans

              

Insurance Contracts

   $ 146.7         $ 6.6       $ (12.7   $ 10.7      $ 151.3   

Real Estate

     31.1           9.5          2.2        42.8   

Commingled Funds

     58.1       $ .4           (12.3     4.0        50.2   
        

Total

   $ 235.9       $ .4      $ 16.1       $ (25.0   $ 16.9      $ 244.3   

 

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the plans’ Level 3 assets for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

(millions)

    
 
January 1,
2012
  
  
    

 

 

Realized

gains

(losses)

  

  

  

    

 

 

Purchases

or

acquisitions

  

  

  

    

 
 

Sales

or
dispositions

  

  
  

   
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Currency and
unrealized

gains (losses)
relating to
instruments
still held at
December 31,
2012

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

   
 
December 31,
2012
  
  

U.S. plans

               

Pension plan

               

Real Estate

   $ 33.7       $ .3          $ (1.2   $ 2.0      $ 34.8   

Private Equity

     45.6         7.3       $ .3         (26.7     (5.7     20.8   

Insurance Contracts

     79.6         –            7.6         –           3.7        90.9   
        

Total

   $ 158.9       $ 7.6       $ 7.9       $ (27.9   $ –          $ 146.5   
        

Other postretirement plans

               

Insurance Contracts

   $ 7.5       $ .4       $ .3       $ (.3     $ 7.9   
        

International pension plans

               

Insurance Contracts

   $ 145.5          $ 5.5       $ (12.1   $ 7.8      $ 146.7   

Real Estate

     29.0            .4        –           1.7        31.1   

Commingled Funds

     10.5            41.7         (.2     6.1        58.1   
        

Total

   $ 185.0                $ 47.6       $ (12.3   $ 15.6      $ 235.9   
Pension Plans
 
Funded Status of the Plan and Amounts Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet

Retirement plans’ funded status and amounts recognized in the company’s consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2013 and 2012 follow:

 

     U.S. Plans     International Plans  
December 31 (millions)    2013     2012     2013     2012  

Change in projected benefit obligation

        

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 5,646.8      $ 5,154.8      $ 2,945.4      $ 2,560.1   

Service cost

     –            –            10.4        8.6   

Interest cost

     220.4        252.9        106.6        113.1   

Plan participants’ contributions

     –            –            3.1        3.0   

Plan amendment

     –            –            (6.3 )     (13.2 )

Plan curtailment

     –            –            –            (5.7 )

Actuarial (gain) loss

     (355.9     585.2        (19.3     279.8   

Benefits paid

     (352.5     (346.1     (100.8     (100.2

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     –            –            120.1        99.9   

Benefit obligation at end of year

   $ 5,158.8      $ 5,646.8      $ 3,059.2      $ 2,945.4   

Change in plan assets

        

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 3,786.7      $ 3,558.7      $ 2,399.2      $ 2,115.8   

Actual return on plan assets

     572.6        455.7        166.3        211.4   

Employer contribution

     41.2        118.4        106.0        83.1   

Plan participants’ contributions

     –            –             3.1        3.0   

Benefits paid

     (352.5     (346.1     (100.8     (100.2

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     –            –             108.0        86.1   

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 4,048.0      $ 3,786.7      $ 2,681.8      $ 2,399.2   

Funded status at end of year

   $ (1,110.8   $ (1,860.1   $ (377.4   $ (546.2

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:

        

Prepaid postretirement assets

   $  –          $ –          $ 82.6      $ 2.5   

Other accrued liabilities

     (6.9     (7.3     (.2     (.2

Long-term postretirement liabilities

     (1,103.9     (1,852.8     (459.8     (548.5

Total funded status

   $ (1,110.8   $ (1,860.1   $ (377.4   $ (546.2

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

        

Net loss

   $ 2,425.9      $ 3,201.9      $ 817.7      $ 856.9   

Prior service cost (credit)

   $ 1.4      $ 2.1      $ (16.0   $ (11.9

Accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 5,158.8      $ 5,646.8      $ 3,051.5      $ 2,934.2   
Components of Net Periodic Benefit (Income) Cost

Net periodic pension cost for 2013, 2012 and 2011 includes the following components:

 

     U.S. Plans        International Plans  
Year ended December 31 (millions)    2013     2012     2011        2013     2012     2011  

Service cost

   $ –         $ –         $ –            $ 10.4      $ 8.6      $ 10.7   

Interest cost

     220.4        252.9        264.0           106.6        113.1        126.4   

Expected return on plan assets

     (291.5     (285.7     (337.4        (141.9     (136.1     (135.3

Amortization of prior service cost

     .7        .7        .7           (2.1     (.5     (.1

Recognized net actuarial loss

     139.0        124.0        78.5           51.9        36.9        26.8   

Curtailment gain

     –           –           –              –           (5.7     –      

Net periodic pension cost

   $ 68.6      $ 91.9      $ 5.8         $ 24.9      $ 16.3      $ 28.5   
Expected Future Benefit Payments

As of December 31, 2013, the following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service where applicable, are expected to be paid from the defined benefit pension plans:

 

Year ending December 31 (millions)    U.S.      Int’l.  

2014

   $ 360.8       $ 111.6   

2015

     362.2         110.4   

2016

     363.7         114.1   

2017

     365.5         118.0   

2018

     366.2         121.6   

2019 - 2023

     1,833.7         660.5   
Pension Plans | Net Periodic Pension Cost
 
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

Discount rate

4.01% 4.96% 5.68% 3.92% 4.65% 5.32%

Rate of compensation increase

N/A N/A N/A 2.06% 2.66% 2.93%

Expected long-term rate of return on assets

8.00% 8.00% 8.75% 6.40% 6.59% 6.57%
Pension Plans | Benefit Obligation
 
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31 were as follows:

Discount rate

5.02% 4.01% 4.96% 4.15% 3.92% 4.65%

Rate of compensation increase

N/A N/A N/A 2.08% 2.06% 2.66%
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
Funded Status of the Plan and Amounts Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet

Other postretirement benefits A reconciliation of the benefit obligation, fair value of the plan assets and the funded status of the postretirement benefit plan at December 31, 2013 and 2012, follows:

 

December 31 (millions)    2013     2012  

Change in accumulated benefit obligation

    

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 180.5      $ 177.6   

Service cost

     .6        .5   

Interest cost

     7.9        8.7   

Plan participants’ contributions

     4.9        5.3   

Actuarial loss (gain)

     (11.5     10.0   

Federal drug subsidy

     1.8        2.9   

Benefits paid

     (23.2     (25.7

Foreign currency translation and other adjustments

     (1.3     1.2   

Benefit obligation at end of year

   $ 159.7      $ 180.5   

Change in plan assets

    

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 9.7      $ 9.3   

Actual return on plan assets

     (.2     .4   

Employer contributions

     18.0        20.4   

Plan participants’ contributions

     4.9        5.3   

Benefits paid

     (23.2     (25.7

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 9.2      $ 9.7   

Funded status at end of year

   $ (150.5   $ (170.8

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:

    

Prepaid postretirement assets

   $ 1.1      $ .8   

Other accrued liabilities

     (18.0     (19.3

Long-term postretirement liabilities

     (133.6     (152.3

Total funded status

   $ (150.5   $ (170.8

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

    

Net loss

   $ 36.7      $ 52.2   

Prior service cost

     3.0        4.8   
Components of Net Periodic Benefit (Income) Cost

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost for 2013, 2012 and 2011, follows:

 

Year ended December 31 (millions)    2013     2012     2011  

Service cost

   $ .6      $ .5      $ .4   

Interest cost

     7.9        8.7        10.0   

Expected return on assets

     (.5     (.5     (.5

Amortization of prior service cost

     1.8        1.8        1.8   

Recognized net actuarial loss

     4.5        3.2        4.2   

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 14.3      $ 13.7      $ 15.9   
Expected Future Benefit Payments

As of December 31, 2013, the following benefits are expected to be paid to or from the company’s postretirement plan:

 

Year ending December 31 (millions)    Gross
Medicare
Part D
Receipts
     Gross
Expected
Payments
 

2014

   $ 1.9       $ 22.9   

2015

     1.8         20.8   

2016

     1.7         20.0   

2017

     1.5         19.1   

2018

     1.4         18.1   

2019 - 2023

     3.5         57.5   
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans | Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

      

Discount rate

     5.15     5.84     6.42

Expected return on plan assets

     6.75     6.75     6.75
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans | Benefit Obligation
 
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligation at December 31 were as follows:

      

Discount rate

     5.86     5.15     5.84