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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense (benefit) includes the following components:

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

State

 

 

Foreign

 

 

Total

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

87,461

 

 

$

24,481

 

 

$

174,223

 

 

$

286,165

 

 

Deferred

 

 

(20,795

)

 

 

(2,121

)

 

 

 

 

 

(22,916

)

 

 

$

66,666

 

 

$

22,360

 

 

$

174,223

 

 

$

263,249

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

149,840

 

 

$

63,140

 

 

$

295,546

 

 

$

508,526

 

 

Deferred

 

 

(27,904

)

 

 

(5,336

)

 

 

 

 

 

(33,240

)

 

 

$

121,936

 

 

$

57,804

 

 

$

295,546

 

 

$

475,286

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

126,840

 

 

$

54,484

 

 

$

328,137

 

 

$

509,461

 

 

Deferred

 

 

(3,981

)

 

 

291

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,690

)

 

 

 

$

122,859

 

 

$

54,775

 

 

$

328,137

 

 

$

505,771

 

Schedule of U.S. and Foreign Components of Income Before Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)

The components of earnings before income taxes are as follows:

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

United States

 

$

512,682

 

 

$

987,186

 

 

$

823,009

 

 

Foreign

 

 

502,346

 

 

 

848,705

 

 

 

1,101,607

 

 

 

$

1,015,028

 

 

$

1,835,891

 

 

$

1,924,616

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

Income tax expense differs from amounts computed by applying the United States Federal income tax rate of 21% when compared to earnings before income taxes as a result of the following:

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Computed “expected” tax expense

 

$

213,156

 

 

$

385,537

 

 

$

404,169

 

 

Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of foreign taxes

 

 

27,711

 

 

 

32,293

 

 

 

46,644

 

 

State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit

 

 

17,665

 

 

 

45,665

 

 

 

43,272

 

 

Nondeductible executive compensation

 

 

4,965

 

 

 

8,019

 

 

 

8,981

 

 

Stock compensation expense, net

 

 

(1,321

)

 

 

454

 

 

 

(6,238

)

 

Other, net

 

 

1,073

 

 

 

3,318

 

 

 

8,943

 

 

 

$

263,249

 

 

$

475,286

 

 

$

505,771

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences and tax credits that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

 

Years ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Deferred Tax Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deductible stock compensation expense, net

 

$

7,199

 

 

$

9,707

 

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

75,659

 

 

 

72,506

 

 

Capitalized R&D expenses

 

 

39,723

 

 

 

23,246

 

 

Accrued third party obligations, deductible for taxes upon economic performance

 

 

10,878

 

 

 

9,601

 

 

Excess of financial statement over tax depreciation

 

 

12,532

 

 

 

10,280

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

15,400

 

 

 

12,184

 

 

Retained liability for cargo claims

 

 

1,040

 

 

 

1,592

 

 

Provision for credit losses on accounts receivable

 

 

856

 

 

 

3,550

 

 

Total gross deferred tax assets

 

 

163,287

 

 

 

142,666

 

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unremitted foreign earnings, net of related foreign tax credits

 

 

28,275

 

 

 

36,542

 

 

Operating lease assets

 

 

71,322

 

 

 

68,675

 

 

Total gross deferred tax liabilities

 

 

99,597

 

 

 

105,217

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

63,690

 

 

$

37,449