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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies  
Commitments and Contingencies

20. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company establishes an accrued liability when it is both probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company will evaluate the range of reasonably estimated losses and record an accrued liability based on what it believes to be the minimum amount in the range, unless it believes an amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount. In such cases, there may be an exposure to loss in excess of the amounts accrued. The Company evaluates quarterly whether further developments could affect the amount of the accrued liability previously established or would make a loss contingency both probable and reasonably estimable.

The Company also provides disclosure when it believes it is reasonably possible that a material loss will be incurred or when it believes it is reasonably possible that the amount of a loss will exceed the recorded liability. The Company reviews loss contingencies at least quarterly to determine whether the likelihood of loss has changed and to assess whether a reasonable estimate of the loss or range of loss can be made. This estimated range of possible losses is based upon currently available information and is subject to significant judgment and a variety of assumptions, as well as known and unknown uncertainties. The matters underlying the estimated range will change from time to time, and actual results may vary significantly from the current estimate.

The Company is subject to a variety of litigation, claims, other disputes and governmental proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of its business, including litigation related to its prior homebuilding and development activities. The Company cannot make assurances that it will be successful in defending these matters. Based on current knowledge, the Company does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending litigation, claims, other disputes and governmental proceedings, including those described herein, will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or liquidity of the Company. However, in light of the inherent uncertainties involved in these matters, an adverse outcome in one or more of these matters could be material to the Company’s results of operations or cash flows for any particular reporting period.

The Company is subject to costs arising out of environmental laws and regulations, which include obligations to remove or limit the effects on the environment of the disposal or release of certain wastes or substances at various sites, including sites which have been previously sold. It is the Company’s policy to accrue and charge against earnings environmental cleanup costs when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and range of loss can be reasonably estimated. As assessments and cleanups proceed, these accruals are reviewed and adjusted, if necessary, as additional information becomes available. The Company is in the process of assessing certain properties in regard to the effects, if any, on the environment from the disposal or release of wastes or substances. Management is unable to quantify future rehabilitation costs above present accruals at this time or provide a reasonably estimated range of loss.

Other litigation, claims and disputes, including environmental matters, are pending against the Company. Accrued aggregate liabilities related to the matters described above and other litigation matters were $0.4 million and $0.7 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Significant judgment is required in both the determination of probability and whether the amount of an exposure is reasonably estimable. Due to uncertainties related to these matters, accruals are based only on the information available at that time. As additional information becomes available, management reassesses potential liabilities related to pending claims and litigation and may revise its previous estimates, which could materially affect the Company’s results of operations for any particular reporting period.

The Company has retained certain self-insurance risks with respect to losses for third party liability and property damage, including its timber assets.

In June 2020, the Company, as lender, entered into a $10.0 million secured revolving promissory note with the unconsolidated Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV, as borrower. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, $7.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively, was outstanding on the Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Note. The Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Note was provided by the Company to finance the development of the pod-level, non-spine infrastructure, which is being repaid by the JV as each home is sold by the JV, with the aggregate unpaid principal and all accrued and unpaid interest due at maturity in June 2025. The Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Note is secured by a mortgage and security interest in and on the real property and improvements located on the real property of the JV. See Note 4. Joint Ventures and Note 9. Other Assets for additional information.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company was required to provide surety bonds that guarantee completion and maintenance of certain infrastructure in certain development projects and mitigation banks, as well as other financial guarantees of $36.9 million and $24.2 million, respectively, as well as standby letters of credit in the amount of $12.9 million and $6.6 million, respectively, which may potentially result in liability to the Company if certain obligations of the Company are not met.

As of December 31, 2021, the Company had a total of $217.0 million in construction and development related contractual obligations, of which a significant portion will be funded through committed or new financing arrangements.

In January 2019, the Company’s unconsolidated Pier Park TPS JV, entered into a $14.4 million loan (the “Pier Park TPS JV Loan”). The Pier Park TPS JV Loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% and provides for monthly principal and interest payments with a final balloon payment at maturity in January 2026. The Pier Park TPS JV Loan is secured by the real and personal property and an assignment of rents and the security interest in the rents. In connection with the Pier Park TPS JV Loan, the Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and the Company’s JV partner entered into a joint and several payment and performance guarantee in favor of the lender. The Company’s liability as guarantor under the Pier Park TPS JV Loan has been reduced to 25% of the outstanding principal balance, which requires maintaining a certain debt service coverage. The guarantee contains customary provisions providing for full recourse upon the occurrence of certain events. The Pier Park TPS JV entered into an interest rate swap to hedge cash flows tied to changes in the underlying floating interest rate tied to LIBOR. The interest rate swap was effective January 14, 2021 and matures on January 14, 2026 and fixed the variable rate on the related debt, initially at $14.4 million, to a rate of 5.2%. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, $14.1 million and $14.4 million, respectively, was outstanding on the Pier Park TPS JV Loan. See Note 6. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements for additional information.

In November 2019, the Company’s unconsolidated Busy Bee JV, entered into a $5.4 million loan (the “Busy Bee JV Construction Loan”) and a $1.2 million equipment loan (the “Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan”). The Busy Bee JV Construction Loan and the Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.5%. The Busy Bee JV Construction Loan provides for monthly principal and interest payments with a final balloon payment at maturity in November 2035. The Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan provides for monthly principal and interest payments through maturity in November 2027. The loans are secured by the real and personal property, assignment of rents and leases and a security interest in the construction contract and management agreement. In connection with the Busy Bee JV Construction Loan and the Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan, the Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and the Company’s JV partner entered into a joint and several payment and performance guarantee in favor of the lender through substantial completion, which occurred in June 2020. The Company’s liability as guarantor under the loans upon substantial completion was reduced to 50% for a twelve-month period. Subsequent to that time, the Company’s guarantee will be released upon request. Upon release of the Company’s guarantee, the JV partner will be the sole guarantor and will receive a fee related to the guarantee from the Company based on the Company’s ownership percentage. The Busy Bee JV entered into an interest rate swap to hedge cash flows tied to changes in the underlying floating interest rate tied to LIBOR for the Busy Bee JV Construction Loan and the Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan. The Busy Bee JV Construction Loan interest rate swap was effective November 12, 2020 and matures on November 12, 2035 and fixed the variable rate debt, initially at $5.4 million amortizing to $2.8 million at swap maturity, to a rate of 2.7%. The Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan interest rate swap was effective November 12, 2020 and matures on November 12, 2027 and fixed the variable rate debt, initially at $1.2 million to maturity, to a rate of 2.1%. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, $5.3 million and $5.4 million, respectively, was outstanding on the Busy Bee JV Construction Loan. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, $1.1 million and $1.2 million, respectively, was outstanding on the Busy Bee JV Equipment Loan.

In November 2020, the Company’s unconsolidated Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV, entered into a $25.0 million loan (the “Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan”). The Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.5%, with a floor of 3.3%. The Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan provides for monthly interest payments with a final balloon payment at maturity in November 2023. The Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan includes annual maturity extension rights for a total of three additional years, subject to bank approval. The Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan is secured by the real and personal property, assignment of rents, leases and deposits and security interest in the land development, construction contracts, plans and specifications, permits, agreements, approvals, fees and deposits. In connection with the Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan, the Company and the Company’s JV partner entered into an unconditional guaranty of completion of certain homes in favor of the lender. As of December 31, 2021, there was no principal balance outstanding on the Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan. As of December 31, 2020, $0.6 million was outstanding on the Latitude Margaritaville Watersound JV Loan.

In April 2021, the Company’s unconsolidated Watersound Fountains Independent Living JV, entered into a $41.9 million loan (the “Watersound Fountains JV Loan”). The Watersound Fountains JV Loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.0%, with a floor of 2.5%. The Watersound Fountains JV Loan provides for interest only payments for the first forty-eight months and principal and interest payments thereafter with a final balloon payment at maturity in April 2026. The Watersound Fountains JV Loan includes an option for an extension of the maturity date by twelve months, subject to certain conditions, that would provide for continued monthly principal and interest payments with a final balloon payment at the extended maturity date. The Watersound Fountains JV Loan is secured by the real property, assignment of rents, leases, deposits, licenses, permits, contracts and construction and development documents and the security interest in the personal property, rents and management agreement. In connection with the Watersound Fountains JV Loan, the Company executed a guarantee in favor of the lender to guarantee the completion of the project and payment and performance of the borrower under the Watersound Fountains JV Loan. The Company’s liability as guarantor under the Watersound Fountains JV Loan will be reduced to 50% of the principal amount upon issuance of the certificate of occupancy and reduced to 25% and a further 0% of the outstanding principal balance upon reaching and maintaining certain debt service coverage. The guarantee contains customary provisions providing for full recourse upon the occurrence of certain events. The Company is the sole guarantor and receives a quarterly fee related to the guarantee from its JV partners based on the JV partners’ ownership percentage. As of December 31, 2021, $0.1 million was outstanding on the Watersound Fountains JV Loan.

The Company has assessed the need to record a liability for the guarantees related to the Company’s unconsolidated JVs and did not record an obligation as of both December 31, 2021 and 2020. As of both December 31, 2021 and 2020, allowance for credit losses related to the contingent aspect of these guarantees, based on historical experience and economic trends, was $0.1 million and is included within other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

As part of certain sales of timberlands in 2007, 2008 and 2014, the Company generated significant tax gains. The installment notes structure allowed the Company to defer the resulting federal tax liability of $33.7 million until 2022 - 2024 and $37.8 million until 2029, respectively, the maturity dates for the installment notes. The Company has a deferred tax liability related to the gains in connection with these sales.