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STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs, Share-Based Payments [Abstract]  
STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
NOTE F - STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
 
Warrants
 
The following table summarizes the changes in warrants outstanding and the related prices for the shares of Common Stock issued to non-employees of the Company.  These warrants were granted in lieu of cash compensation for services performed or financing expenses in connection with the sale of Common Stock.
                             
           
Warrants
             
           
Outstanding
 
Weighted
     
Exercisable
 
           
Remaining
 
Average
 
Weighted
 
Weighted
 
Exercise  
Number
 
Contractual
 
Exercise
 
Average
 
Average
 
Prices  
Outstanding
 
Life (Years)
 
Price
 
Exercisable
 
Exercise Price
 
$
0.04000
 
3,000,000
   
2.17
   
$
0.04000
 
3,000,000
 
$
0.04000
 
$
0.04405
 
510,784
   
4.04
   
$
0.04405
 
510,784
 
$
0.04405
 
$
0.04750
 
3,789,489
   
5.04
   
$
0.04750
 
3,789,489
 
$
0.04750
 
$
0.05529
 
226,081
   
4.53
   
$
0.05529
 
226,081
 
$
0.05529
 
$
0.06000
 
2,000,000
   
0.64
   
$
0.06000
 
2,000,000
 
$
0.06000
 
$
0.07100
 
1,000,000
   
1.57
   
$
0.07100
 
1,000,000
 
$
0.07100
 
$
0.09000
 
6,900,000
   
3.18
   
$
0.09000
 
6,900,000
 
$
0.09000
 
$
0.17900
 
100,000
   
2.35
   
$
0.17900
 
100,000
 
$
0.17900
 
$
0.21400
 
100,000
   
2.85
   
$
0.21400
 
   
 
$
0.50000
 
1,600,000
   
0.32
   
$
0.50000
 
1,600,000
 
$
0.50000
 
     
19,226,354
   
2.83
   
$
 0.10331
 
19,126,354
 
$
0.10273
 
 
 
 
Transactions involving warrants are summarized as follows:
 
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted Average
Price Per Share
 
Balance, October 1, 2011
   
58,205,280
   
$
0.140
 
Granted
   
1,075,000
     
0.071
 
Exercised
   
(5,039,633
)
   
        (0.045
)
Cancelled or expired
   
(8,400,000
)
   
(0.161
)
Balance at September 30, 2012
   
45,840,647
   
$
0.145
 
Granted
   
67,404,300
     
0.223
 
Exercised
   
(60,236,873
)
   
(0.170
Cancelled or expired
   
(33,781,720
)
   
(0.280
)
Balance, June 30, 2013
   
19,226,354
   
$
0.103
 
 
Transactions involving warrants are summarized as follows:
 
On November 7, 2012, 100,000 warrants were issued in connection with services. The warrants are exercisable on or after May 7, 2013 for three years at an exercise price of $0.179 per share. The fair value of the warrants of $13,238 was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: dividend yield $-0-, volatility of 129.56% and risk free rate from 0.36% and were charged to current period operations.
 
On November 29, 2012, in connection with a securities purchase agreement as described in Note E above, the Company issued an aggregate of 67,204,300 warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock exercisable for one to five years after defined date or events, at an exercise price of $0.2232.
 
In March 2013, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,500,000 shares of its common stock in connection with the exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $0.10 per share; net proceeds of $150,000.
 
In April 2013, the Company issued 11,285,376 shares of its common stock in connection with the cashless exercise of 15,438,337 warrants to acquire the Company’s stock at a weighted average exercise price of $0.063 per share.
 
In May 2013, the Company issued 2,418,971 shares of its common stock in connection with the cashless exercise of 2,975,956 warrants to acquire the Company’s stock at a weighted average exercise price of $0.042 per share.
 
On May 7, 2013, 100,000 warrants were issued in connection with services. The warrants are exercisable on or after November 7, 2013 for three years at an exercise price of $0.214 per share.  The fair value of the warrants of $15,018 was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: dividend yield $-0-, volatility of 119.72% and risk free rate from 0.35% and were charged to current period operations.
 
As described in Note E above, on January 22, 2013, the Company exercised its option to repurchase 26,881,720 Series C Warrants issued to Crede for $50,000.  On April 25, 2013, Crede effected the cashless exercise of 10,752,688 Series A Warrants and 29,569,892 Series B Warrants, and the Company thereupon issued to Crede an aggregate of 31,257,045 shares of its Common Stock.
  
Employee Stock Options
 
On January 26, 2005, the Board of Directors, and on February 15, 2005, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock approved the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan and authorized the issuance of 16,000,000 shares of Common Stock as stock awards and stock options there under. On May 16, 2007, at the annual meeting of stockholders, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock approved an increase in the number of shares subject to the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan to 20,000,000 shares of Common Stock.  On June 17, 2008, the Board of Directors unanimously adopted an amendment to the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan that increased the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan from a total of 20,000,000 shares to a total of 100,000,000 shares, which was approved by our stockholders at the 2008 annual meeting of stockholders held on December 16, 2008.  On November 30, 2011, the Board of Directors unanimously adopted an amendment to the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan that increased the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable there under to 350,000,000 and the number of shares of Common Stock that can be covered by awards made to any participant in any calendar year to 50,000,000, which was approved by our stockholders at the 2012 annual meeting of stockholders held on January 27, 2012.
 
The 2005 Incentive Stock Plan is designed to retain directors, executives, and selected employees and consultants by rewarding them for making contributions to the Company’s success with an award of options to purchase shares of Common Stock.  As of June 30, 2013, a total of 137,583,192 shares have been issued and options to purchase 121,354,192 shares are outstanding under the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan.
 
The following table summarizes the changes in options outstanding and the related prices for the shares of Common Stock issued to employees of the Company under the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan:
 
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
Exercise
Prices
 
Number
Outstanding
 
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual
 Life (Years)
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Number
Exercisable
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
$
0.0500
 
24,000,000
   
1.91
   
$
0.0500
   
24,000,000
 
$
0.0500
 
$
0.0585
 
50,000,000
   
5.04
   
$
0.0585
   
31,250,000
 
$
0.0585
 
$
0.0600
 
30,000,000
   
2.00
   
$
0.0600
   
22,500,000
 
$
0.0600
 
$
0.0650
 
634,825
   
3.43
   
$
0.6500
   
634,825
 
$
0.0650
 
$
0.0680
 
4,770,000
   
3.42
   
$
0.0680
   
4,770,000
 
$
0.0680
 
$
0.0700
 
2,850,000
   
1.86
   
$
0.0700
   
1,837,500
 
$
0.0700
 
$
0.0900
 
1,500,000
   
3.17
   
$
0.0900
   
1,500,000
 
$
0.0900
 
$
0.1100
 
5,400,000
   
4.96
   
$
0.1100
   
5,400,000
 
$
0.1100
 
$
0.1799
 
2,099,367
   
4.42
   
$
0.1799
   
 
$
 
$
0.2000
 
100,000
   
4.88
    $
      0.2000
   
 
$
 
     
121,354,192
   
3.49
   
$
0.0628
   
91,892,325
 
$
0.0610
 
 
 
Transactions involving stock options issued to employees are summarized as follows:
                   
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price Per Share
    Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at October 1, 2011
   
120,650,000
   
$
0.060
       
Granted
   
6,558,825
     
0.070
       
Exercised
   
(500,000
)
   
 (0.080
     
Cancelled or expired
   
(1,500,000
)
   
 (0.080
     
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
   
125,208,825
   
$
0.060
       
Granted
   
7,599,367
     
0.131
       
Exercised
   
(5,979,000
)
   
(0.042
)
     
Canceled or expired
   
  (5,475,000
   
        (0.109
     
Outstanding at June 30, 2013
   
121,354,192
   
$
0.063
       
Vested at June 30, 2013
   
91,892,325
   
$
0.061
    $
 0.138
Non-vested at June 30, 2013
   
29,461,867
   
$
0.068
    $
 0.131
 
Transactions involving stock options granted to employees are summarized as follows:
 
On November 30, 2012, the Company granted an aggregate of 2,099,367 options to non-employee board of director members (except Mr. Catenacci) under the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan. The options are exercisable at $0.1799 per share for five years, vesting one year from the date of issuance. The fair value of options was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: dividend yield $-0-, volatility of 146.33% and risk free rate of 0.82%.
 
On May 12, 2013, the Company granted an aggregate of 100,000 options to an employee under the 2005 Incentive Stock Plan.  The options are exercisable at $0.20 per share for five years, vesting at 25% each anniversary for the next four years. The fair value of the options was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions:  dividend yield $-0-, volatility of 117.57% and risk free rate of 0.60%.
 
During the nine months ended June 30, 2013, the Company issued 4,639,483 shares of its Common Stock in connection with the cashless exercise of 5,954,000 options to acquire the Company stock at weighted average $.053 per share. The Company also issued 25,000 shares of its Common Stock in connection with the exercise of 25,000 options at $0.06 per share.
 
On May 15, 2013 the Company extended the term of 5,400,000 options that were set to expire to June 16, 2018.  The Company recorded $408,605 of stock compensation expense for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2013 in connection with this modification as the incremental difference between the fair value of the stock options immediately before and after the modification.
 
The Company recorded $870,576 and $1,743,598 (including the stock option modification) as stock compensation expense for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2013, respectively, and $389,533 and $1,564,311 for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2012, respectively, for the vesting portion of all employee options outstanding. As of June 30, 2013, unrecorded compensation cost related to non-vested awards was $289,106, which is expected to be recognized through 2018.