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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements

The authoritative guidance for fair value measurements established by the FASB defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which Xilinx would transact and also considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, such as inherent risk, transfer restrictions and risk of nonperformance.

The Company determines the fair value for marketable debt securities using industry standard pricing services, data providers and other third-party sources and by internally performing valuation testing and analysis. The Company primarily uses a consensus price or weighted-average price for its fair value assessment. The Company determines the consensus price using market prices from a variety of industry standard pricing services, data providers, security master files from large financial institutions and other third-party sources and uses those multiple prices as inputs into a distribution-curve-based algorithm to determine the daily market value. The pricing services use multiple inputs to determine market prices, including reportable trades, benchmark yield curves, credit spreads and broker/dealer quotes as well as other industry and economic events. For certain securities with short maturities, such as discount commercial paper and certificates of deposit, the security is accreted from purchase price to face value at maturity. If a subsequent transaction on the same security is observed in the marketplace, the price on the subsequent transaction is used as the current daily market price and the security will be accreted to face value based on the revised price.

The Company validates the consensus prices by taking random samples from each asset type and corroborating those prices using reported trade activity, benchmark yield curves, binding broker/dealer quotes or other relevant price information. There have not been any changes to the Company’s fair value methodology during the second quarter of fiscal 2020 and the Company did not adjust or override any fair value measurements as of September 28, 2019.

Fair Value Hierarchy

The fair value framework requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to price the assets or liabilities. The guidance for fair value measurements requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

The Company’s Level 1 assets consist of U.S. government securities and money market funds.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

The Company’s Level 2 assets consist of financial institution securities, non-financial institution securities, U.S. agency securities, foreign government and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, debt mutual funds, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities. The Company’s Level 2 assets and liabilities also include foreign currency forward contracts and interest rate swap contracts.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include those whose fair value measurements are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar valuation techniques, as well as significant management judgment or estimation.

The Company has no Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

In instances where the inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the fair value measurement has been determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular item to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, including the consideration of inputs specific to the asset or liability. The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 28, 2019 and March 30, 2019:

 
 
September 28, 2019
(In thousands)
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Fair
Value
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
648,128

 
$

 
$

 
$
648,128

Financial institution securities
 

 
205,479

 

 
205,479

Non-financial institution securities
 

 
228,792

 

 
228,792

U.S. government and agency securities
 
114,800

 
41,491

 

 
156,291

Foreign government and agency securities
 

 
199,733

 

 
199,733

Short-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial institution securities
 

 
225,000

 

 
225,000

Non-financial institution securities
 

 
45,422

 

 
45,422

U.S. government and agency securities
 
20,479

 
28,103

 

 
48,582

Foreign government and agency securities
 

 
29,875

 

 
29,875

Mortgage-backed securities
 

 
446,303

 

 
446,303

Asset-backed securities
 

 
26,360

 

 
26,360

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 

 
73,293

 

 
73,293

Debt mutual fund
 

 
17,195

 

 
17,195

Total assets measured at fair value
 
$
783,407

 
$
1,567,046

 
$

 
$
2,350,453

Liabilities
 


 


 


 


Derivative financial instruments, net
 
$

 
$
1,090

 
$

 
$
1,090

Total liabilities measured at fair value
 
$

 
$
1,090

 
$

 
$
1,090

Net assets measured at fair value
 
$
783,407

 
$
1,565,956

 
$

 
$
2,349,363



 
March 30, 2019
(In thousands)
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Fair
Value
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
428,150

 
$

 
$

 
$
428,150

Financial institution securities

 
287,945

 

 
287,945

Non-financial institution securities

 
461,884

 

 
461,884

U.S. government and agency securities
149,578

 
53,520

 

 
203,098

Foreign government and agency securities

 
99,750

 

 
99,750

Short-term investments:

 

 

 


Financial institution securities

 
249,850

 

 
249,850

Non-financial institution securities

 
240,040

 

 
240,040

U.S. government and agency securities
93,149

 
37,838

 

 
130,987

Foreign government and agency securities

 
114,705

 

 
114,705

Mortgage-backed securities

 
670,770

 

 
670,770

Debt mutual fund

 
31,934

 

 
31,934

Asset-backed securities

 
76,369

 

 
76,369

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
116,539

 

 
116,539

Long-term investments:

 
 
 

 


Debt mutual fund

 
53,433

 

 
53,433

Total assets measured at fair value
$
670,877

 
$
2,494,577

 
$

 
$
3,165,454

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments, net
$

 
$
9,009

 
$

 
$
9,009

Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
9,009

 
$

 
$
9,009

Net assets measured at fair value
$
670,877

 
$
2,485,568

 
$

 
$
3,156,445



For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash held in banks, accounts receivable and accounts payable, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities, and are therefore excluded from the fair value tables above.
 

Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The Company's $500.0 million principal amount of 3.000% notes due March 15, 2021 (2021 Notes) and $750.0 million principal amount of 2.950% senior notes due June 1, 2024 (2024 Notes) are measured at fair value on a quarterly basis for disclosure purposes. The fair values of the 2021 Notes and 2024 Notes as of September 28, 2019 were approximately $505.6 million and $768.8 million, respectively, based on the last trading price for the period (classified as Level 2 in fair value hierarchy due to relatively low trading volume).

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis

As of September 28, 2019, the Company had non-marketable equity securities in private companies of $71.1 million, which were classified as Level 3 assets. The Company’s investments in non-marketable securities of private companies are recorded at fair value if the Company recognizes an observable price adjustment or an impairment. Such impairment losses or observable price adjustments were not material during all periods presented. The Company’s investments in non-financial assets such as property,
plant and equipment, goodwill and acquisition-related intangibles, are recorded at cost (net of accumulated depreciation or amortization, where applicable). These non-financial assets are reduced to fair value when impaired.